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universal_a grievance_n of_o your_o people_n 7._o the_o great_a grief_n of_o your_o subject_n by_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o late_a and_o former_a dissolution_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v call_v without_o the_o happy_a effect_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v produce_v for_o remedy_v whereof_o and_o prevention_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v arise_v to_o your_o royal_a person_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a state_n they_o do_v in_o all_o humility_n and_o faithfulness_n beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o convenient_a time_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o great_a grievance_n which_o your_o people_n lie_v under_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o author_n and_o councillor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o legal_a trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o several_a offence_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o the_o present_a war_n may_v be_v compose_v by_o your_o majesty_n wisdom_n without_o blood_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n the_o comfort_n of_o your_o people_n and_o the_o unite_n of_o both_o your_o realm_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o your_o majesty_n petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n conclude_v the_o 28._o of_o august_n 1640._o francis_z bedford_z robert_n essex_n mulgrave_n say_v &_o seal_n edward_n howard_n william_n hartford_n warwick_n bullingbrooke_n mandevile_n brooke_n pagett_n this_o petition_n be_v second_v by_o another_o from_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o king_n the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n assemble_v the_o lord_n together_o at_o york_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o convene_v november_n the_o three_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v conclude_v between_o both_o nation_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n post_v to_o london_n tuesday_n november_n the_o three_o according_a to_o pre-appointment_n the_o parliament_n assemble_v no_o soon_o be_v they_o set_v but_o petition_n come_v throng_v in_o from_o all_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n crave_v redress_n of_o the_o late_a general_a exorbitancy_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n many_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n be_v order_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n as_o pryn_n bastwick_n and_o burton_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o many_o who_o be_v at_o liberty_n be_v order_v to_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n as_o sir_n william_n beecher_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o land_n ship-money_n be_v vote_v down_o the_o late_a cannon_n damn_v peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o scotland_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n allow_v they_o for_o reparation_n this_o be_v summary_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o give_v much_o content_n to_o many_o people_n especial_o the_o londoner_n who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000._o petition_v for_o the_o abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n itself_o indeed_o some_o few_o of_o the_o clergy_n at_o this_o time_n as_o at_o all_o other_o be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o life_n many_o of_o they_o be_v vicious_a even_o to_o scandal_n yea_o many_o of_o those_o who_o pretend_v much_o purity_n in_o their_o conversation_n be_v most_o covetous_a and_o deceitful_a in_o their_o deal_n beside_o their_o pride_n be_v intolerable_a insomuch_o that_o a_o great_a one_o among_o they_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v he_o hope_v to_o live_v to_o see_v the_o day_n when_o a_o minister_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o any_o upstart_n jack_n gentleman_n in_o england_n well_o therefore_o may_v it_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o priest_n of_o our_o time_n what_o gildas_n surname_v the_o wise_a write_v of_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o time_n sacerdotes_fw-la habet_fw-la britannia_fw-la sed_fw-la insipientes_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimos_fw-la ministros_fw-la sed_fw-la impudentes_fw-la clericos_fw-la sed_fw-la raptores_fw-la subdeles_fw-la etc._n etc._n great_a britain_n have_v priest_n indeed_o but_o silly_a one_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n very_o many_o but_o impudent_a a_o clergy_n but_o give_v up_o to_o greedy_a rapine_n etc._n etc._n yet_o let_v none_o mistake_v i_o i_o write_v not_o thus_o to_o persuade_v any_o to_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o though_o our_o church_n have_v cause_n to_o grieve_v for_o the_o blemish_n of_o many_o yet_o may_v she_o glory_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o more_o so_o that_o episcopacy_n receive_v not_o at_o this_o time_n the_o fatal_a blow_n but_o be_v only_o mutilate_v in_o her_o former_a glory_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o bear_v any_o sway_n in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o that_o no_o cleargy-man_n shall_v be_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o parliament_n have_v thus_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o next_o fall_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o as_o you_o hear_v not_o long_o before_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n this_o man_n at_o first_o be_v a_o great_a stickler_n against_o the_o prerogative_n until_o allure_v by_o court_n preferment_n he_o turn_v royalist_n westminster_n hall_n be_v the_o place_n assign_v for_o his_o trial_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o article_n charge_v against_o he_o be_v very_o many_o be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v i_o have_v more_o at_o large_a in_o their_o place_n insert_v they_o in_o his_o life_n the_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v for_o rule_v ireland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o law_n for_o retain_v the_o king_n revenue_n without_o account_n for_o increase_a and_o encourage_v popery_n for_o malicious_o strive_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o continue_v enmity_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o for_o labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o high_a charge_n the_o earl_n by_o his_o answer_n so_o clear_v himself_o that_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o conscience_n to_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n but_o acknowledge_v his_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v very_o great_a at_o last_o weary_v with_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n also_o by_o a_o letter_n desire_v the_o same_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o four_o lord_n to_o sign_n the_o bill_n for_o his_o execution_n which_o execution_n be_v according_o perform_v on_o tower-hill_n may_v 10._o 1641._o thus_o die_v this_o unhappy_a earl_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o scot_n revenge_n cut_v off_o as_o it_o be_v think_v not_o so_o much_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v as_o for_o fear_n of_o what_o he_o afterward_o may_v do_v a_o man_n of_o the_o rare_a part_n and_o deep_a judgement_n of_o any_o english_a man_n of_o our_o late_a time_n the_o same_o day_n fatal_a to_o the_o king_n he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n death_n he_o also_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o a_o trienial_n or_o perpetual_a parliament_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n some_o say_v duke_n hamilton_n counsel_v he_o to_o it_o other_o say_v it_o be_v the_o queen_n whoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o fearless_a of_o a_o dissolution_n begin_v to_o act_v in_o a_o high_a way_n than_o before_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v captain_n they_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n or_o knowledge_n appoint_v a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n in_o the_o city_n that_o shall_v manage_v all_o weighty_a and_o great_a occurrence_n and_o to_o weaken_v his_o majesty_n the_o more_o or_o rather_o to_o satisfy_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n they_o cast_v twelve_o bishop_n into_o prison_n because_o they_o go_v about_o to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n by_o the_o public_a charter_n the_o king_n move_v with_o this_o accuse_v five_o of_o the_o low_a house_n and_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o high_a treason_n their_o name_n be_v the_o lord_n viscount_n mandevil_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hampden_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n hollis_n and_o mr._n strew_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n adjudge_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n certain_o it_o much_o increase_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o leave_v scarce_o any_o possibility_n of_o reconcilement_n this_o small_a river_n of_o
isle_n of_o wight_n for_o a_o certain_a letter_n be_v leave_v on_o the_o table_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v the_o there_o be_v some_o that_o lay_v wait_v for_o his_o life_n whereupon_o be_v fright_v he_o privy_o flee_v from_o hampton_n court_n leave_v a_o letter_n behind_o he_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v by_o they_o communicate_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o letter_n after_o he_o have_v discourse_v somewhat_o about_o captivity_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n he_o end_v in_o these_o follow_a word_n now_o as_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o my_o personal_a security_n be_v the_o urgent_a cause_n of_o this_o my_o retirement_n so_o i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v no_o less_o before_o my_o eye_n and_o i_o can_v sinde_v no_o better_a way_n to_o express_v this_o my_o profession_n i_o know_v not_o what_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v do_v then_o by_o desire_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o chief_a interest_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o the_o end_n each_o may_v have_v just_a satisfaction_n as_o for_o example_n the_o army_n for_o the_o rest_n though_o necessary_a yet_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o difficult_a to_o consent_v ought_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o have_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o indemnity_n which_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o subject_n and_o that_o all_o their_o arrear_n shall_v be_v speedy_o and_o due_o pay_v which_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o do_v so_o i_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o hinder_v from_o use_v such_o lawful_a and_o honest_a mean_n as_o i_o shall_v choose_v to_o conclude_v let_v i_o be_v hear_v with_o freedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o i_o shall_v instant_o break_v through_o this_o cloud_n of_o retirement_n and_o show_v myself_o ready_a to_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la charles_n rex_fw-la the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n but_o he_o send_v a_o letter_n of_o great_a length_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o deliver_v his_o sense_n and_o opinion_n concern_v the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n he_o dispute_v out_o of_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n much_o and_o give_v touch_n also_o of_o other_o matter_n of_o all_o which_o he_o hope_v that_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n with_o his_o reason_n if_o he_o may_v personal_o treat_v with_o they_o therefore_o he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o at_o london_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n with_o great_a vehemence_n also_o press_v that_o this_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v tumult_n and_o innovation_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v then_o full_a of_o malignant_n send_v down_o four_o proposition_n to_o he_o to_o sign_n which_o be_v do_v he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o four_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v for_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o of_o all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o for_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n ever_o after_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o adjorn_n as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n will_v seem_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o these_o four_o bill_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o treat_v at_o london_n therefore_o in_o a_o very_a long_a declaration_n they_o protest_v against_o it_o the_o king_n likewise_o deny_v to_o sign_n they_o when_o they_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o upon_o which_o denial_n a_o declaration_n and_o vote_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o many_o address_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o end_v this_o unnatural_a war_n raise_v by_o he_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n have_v late_o send_v four_o bill_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o do_v contain_v only_o matter_n of_o safety_n and_o security_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n refer_v the_o composure_n of_o other_o difference_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o absolute_a negative_a do_v hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n speedy_o to_o settle_v the_o present_a government_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o may_v bring_v the_o great_a security_n to_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o house_n may_v receive_v no_o delay_n nor_o interruption_n in_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n they_o have_v take_v their_o resolution_n and_o pass_v these_o vote_n follow_v viz._n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o application_n or_o address_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o do_v enjoin_v that_o 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have_v often_o offer_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o conclude_v a_o happy_a and_o bless_a peace_n send_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n december_n 13._o 1644_o his_o majesty_n commission_n to_o certain_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n to_o treat_v at_o uxbridge_n with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n charles_n rex_fw-la whereas_o after_o several_a message_n send_v by_o we_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n express_v our_o desire_n of_o peace_n certain_a proposition_n be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o we_o at_o oxon_n in_o november_n last_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o other_o and_o upon_o our_o answer_n message_n and_o proposition_n to_o they_o and_o their_o return_v to_o we_o it_o be_v now_o agreeed_o 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palmer_n together_o with_o dr._n richard_n steward_n upon_o the_o proposition_n concern_v religion_n to_o be_v our_o commissioner_n touch_v the_o premise_n and_o do_v hereby_o give_v unto_o they_o or_o to_o any_o ten_o or_o more_o of_o they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o meet_v and_o on_o our_o part_n to_o treat_v with_o algernon_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n philip_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o montgomery_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_z basil_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n thomas_n lord_n viscount_n wentworth_n denzil_n hollis_n william_n pierpoint_n esquire_n sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o young_a knight_n oliver_n st._n john_n bulstrade_fw-mi whitlock_n john_n crew_n and_o edmond_n prideaux_n esquire_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n and_o john_n earl_n of_o london_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n archibald_n marquis_n of_o arguile_n john_n lord_n maytland_n john_n lord_n balmerino_n sir_n archibald_n 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can_v and_o whatsoever_o they_o or_o any_o then_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o premise_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxon_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o january_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o the_o commissioner_n at_o uxbridge_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o ireland_n first_o concern_v religion_n in_o this_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o sect._n 3_o numb_a 14._o next_o concern_v the_o militia_n after_o conscience_n this_o be_v certain_o the_o fit_a subject_n for_o a_o king_n quarrel_n for_o without_o it_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v but_o a_o shadow_n and_o therefore_o upon_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v quit_v but_o maintain_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o so_o much_o wish_v peace_n of_o all_o good_a man_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a
and_o successful_a a_o enemy_n as_o follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n june_n 12_o 1648._o they_o settle_v themselves_o a_o garrison_n the_o parliament_n horse_n come_v up_o and_o quarter_a within_o canon_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n touch_v these_o proceed_n i_o have_v further_o enlarge_v myself_o in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n be_v from_o the_o north_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o enter_v england_n for_o the_o king_n with_o who_o join_v sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n divers_a of_o the_o chief_a ship_n of_o the_o royal_a fleet_n likewise_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o set_v their_o vice-admiral_n rainsborow_n ashore_o affirm_v they_o be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o will_v serve_v prince_n charles_n sail_v towards_o holland_n where_o the_o prince_n the_o be_v and_o with_o he_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o not_o long_o before_o flee_v private_o out_o of_o london_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n also_o with_o they_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v five_o hundred_o horse_n appear_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n by_o kingston_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n consider_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n party_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o in_o a_o likely_a condition_n at_o least_o more_o formidible_a then_o at_o this_o present_a but_o god_n have_v otherwise_o decree_v and_o all_o these_o fair_a hope_n in_o a_o few_o day_n vanish_v into_o nothing_o as_o the_o follow_v ill_a success_n will_v declare_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n soon_o after_o his_o rise_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o sir_n michael_n levesey_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n francis_n villers_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buck_v ham_n be_v slay_v and_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n elder_a son_n who_o as_o he_o be_v fight_v with_o four_o at_o once_o be_v cowardly_o thrust_v through_o his_o back_n holland_n fly_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v within_o few_o day_n after_o at_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n need_v by_o colonel_n scroop_n who_o the_o general_n fairfax_n have_v send_v from_o colchester_n for_o that_o purpose_n altogether_o subdue_v holland_n himself_o take_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o warwick_n castle_n langhorn_n and_o powel_n be_v total_o rout_v between_o the_o two_o town_n of_o fagan_o and_o peterstone_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o army_n escape_v by_o flight_n to_o colonel_n poyer_n into_o pembroke_n castle_n which_o after_o a_o strait_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o cromwell_n the_o three_o colonel_n render_v themselves_o prisoner_n at_o mercy_n poyer_n only_o suffer_v death_n who_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o reprieve_n dissemble_v a_o reluctancy_n when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v cromwell_n from_o thence_o march_v against_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v now_o come_v as_o far_o as_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n and_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o lambert_n strength_n give_v battle_n to_o hamilton_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o warington_n about_o twenty_o mile_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v lieutenant_n general_n bailey_n prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n grant_v they_o only_a quarter_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o scot_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o nine_o thousand_o duke_n hamilton_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o have_v flee_v with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n to_o vttoxeter_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o colonel_n wait._n with_o hamilton_n be_v take_v about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n langdale_n also_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o widmerpole_n a_o parliament_n captain_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n invade_v england_n the_o trophy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v place_v in_o westminster_n hall_n soon_o after_o be_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o colchester_n surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n which_o for_o three_o month_n together_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o gallantry_n be_v defend_v by_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n norwich_n capel_n etc._n etc._n until_o all_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o relief_n be_v utter_o blast_v and_o all_o their_o provision_n quite_o spend_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n leave_v they_o to_o satisfy_v the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisel_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n the_o same_o day_n the_o town_n be_v surrender_v the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n lord_n capel_n and_o master_n hasting_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n the_o lord_n capel_n some_o few_o week_n after_o together_o with_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v all_o three_o behead_v the_o parliament_n during_o these_o broil_n to_o give_v some_o seem_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o kingdom_n annul_v their_o former_a vote_n of_o make_v no_o further_a address_n to_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o their_o seat_n eleven_o of_o their_o member_n who_o have_v former_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o army_n a_o treaty_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n with_o two_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o name_v newport_n in_o that_o island_n to_o be_v the_o place_n five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v appoint_v commissioner_n and_o the_o treaty_n go_v on_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o seem_a satisfaction_n on_o both_o side_n but_o while_o they_o be_v intent_n upon_o the_o business_n a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o desire_v that_o 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parliament_n be_v angry_a and_o vote_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n that_o his_o order_n and_o instruction_n for_o secure_v of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o resolution_n and_o instruction_n to_o colonel_n hammond_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n that_o his_o excellency_n recall_v his_o order_n and_o that_o colonel_n hammond_n be_v free_a to_o take_v his_o charge_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o treaty_n be_v end_v but_o instead_o of_o obedience_n hereto_o he_o salute_v they_o with_o a_o sharp_a letter_n for_o money_n to_o pay_v arrear_n for_o the_o army_n hereupon_o the_o army_n march_v to_o london_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o remove_n by_o ewer_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o block_n after_o that_o the_o house_n have_v past_o their_o vote_n for_o no_o address_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o a_o sad_a condition_n by_o his_o strict_a condition_n in_o hurst_n castle_n hear_v of_o these_o vote_n prepare_v his_o soliloquy_n for_o his_o assure_a comfort_n in_o death_n as_o we_o find_v his_o meditation_n in_o those_o golden_a leave_n of_o his_o book_n as_o i_o have_v leisure_n say_v he_o so_o i_o have_v cause_n more_o then_o enough_o to_o meditate_v on_o and_o prepare_v for_o my_o death_n for_o i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o step_n betwixt_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o grave_n of_o prince_n now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o lord_n january_n 2._o after_o this_o a_o proclamation_n be_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o any_o one_o to_o accuse_v the_o king_n the_o ordinance_n of_o
the_o trial_n be_v january_n 6._o engross_v and_o read_v and_o the_o manner_n refer_v to_o the_o commissioner_n who_o be_v to_o try_v he_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n monday_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n a_o proclamation_n resolve_v to_o be_v make_v in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v the_o next_o day_n to_o which_o intent_n mr._n denby_n the_o young_a a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o commissioner_n rid_v into_o the_o hall_n the_o drum_n of_o the_o guard_n beat_v without_o the_o palace_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o in_o cheapside_n jan._n 9_o the_o commons_o vote_n the_o title_n in_o writ_n of_o caroli_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o be_v alter_v that_o great_a seal_n be_v break_v and_o order_v a_o new_a one_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o harp_n for_o ireland_n with_o this_o word_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_a the_o picture_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n 1648._o now_o there_o be_v a_o new_a tribunal_n erect_v there_o be_v appoint_v 150_o judge_n or_o tryer_n that_o so_o in_o number_n they_o may_v represent_v the_o people_n who_o be_v improve_v to_o covenant_n hear_v judge_n and_o execute_v charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n of_o these_o there_o be_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o person_n six_o earl_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n commander_n of_o the_o army_n member_n of_o the_o commons_o lawyer_n man_n of_o several_a trade_n and_o profession_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n now_o too_o late_o disclaim_v against_o the_o prosecution_n and_o the_o english_a nobility_n offer_v themselves_o pledge_v on_o the_o the_o king_n behalf_n but_o all_o too_o late_o and_o now_o the_o penitent_a scot_n with_o their_o predecessor_n repent_v themselves_o of_o their_o silver_n and_o in_o a_o declaration_n express_v their_o dislike_n the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v frame_v in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster_n hall_n betwixt_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o chancery_n saturday_n jan._n 20._o the_o king_n be_v bring_v from_o st._n james_n through_o the_o park_n in_o a_o sedan_n to_o white_a hall_n thence_o by_o water_n with_o guard_n to_o sir_n john_n cotton_v house_n at_o the_o back_n end_n of_o westminster_n hall_n the_o judge_n meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n attend_v the_o precedent_n bradshaw_n in_o his_o scarlet_a robe_n the_o sword_n bear_v before_o he_o by_o colonel_n humphrey_n the_o mace_n by_o sergeant_n denby_n the_o young_a and_o twenty_o man_n for_o his_o guard_n with_o partisan_n himself_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n of_o state_n fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n with_o a_o desk_n before_o he_o and_o thereon_o a_o cushion_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n the_o seat_n of_o each_o side_n bench_n cover_v with_o scarlet_a cloth_n the_o partisan_n divide_v 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now_o lindsey_n be_v not_o above_o seven_o mile_n from_o he_o and_o all_o thing_n ready_a for_o a_o assault_n when_o upon_o what_o occasion_n it_o be_v uncertain_a almost_o all_o the_o northern_a man_n private_o run_v away_o from_o their_o colour_n and_o go_v back_o the_o way_n that_o they_o come_v return_v into_o their_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o victory_n slip_v through_o his_o finger_n which_o he_o have_v almost_o grasp_v in_o his_o hand_n therefore_o take_v up_o new_a resolution_n he_o send_v the_o lord_n gordon_n and_o macdonel_a to_o levy_v more_o force_n and_o now_o lindsey_n pretend_v to_o do_v some_o famous_a exploit_n take_v a_o thousand_o old_a soldier_n from_o baily_n leave_v he_o as_o many_o new_a raise_v man_n in_o their_o room_n montross_n have_v notice_n hereof_o desire_v to_o fight_v he_o and_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o offer_v a_o
prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n present_v before_o the_o court_n here_o take_v your_o jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n if_o therefore_o master_n lilburne_n you_o will_v challenge_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o you_o must_v challege_v they_o before_o that_o they_o go_v to_o be_v swear_v cryer_n every_o man_n that_o can_v inform_v my_o lord_n the_o justice_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o master_n john_n lilburn_n prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o any_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o let_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v upon_o his_o deliverance_n and_o all_o other_o bind_v to_o give_v their_o attendance_n be_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o recognizance_n to_o come_v in_o master_n lilburne_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v a_o few_o word_n the_o judge_n tell_v he_o he_o must_v talk_v in_o his_o legal_a time_n and_o take_v legal_a exception_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v hear_v till_o midnight_n master_n lilburne_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o face_n of_o two_o man_n that_o be_v read_v to_o he_o therefore_o he_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o judge_v keeble_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v it_o master_n lilburne_n desire_v the_o judge_n that_o he_o will_v at_o least_o vouchsafe_v he_o to_o have_v some_o friend_n by_o he_o that_o be_v citizen_n of_o london_n that_o know_v they_o to_o give_v he_o information_n of_o their_o quality_n and_o condition_n without_o which_o he_o say_v they_o may_v as_o well_o hang_v he_o without_o a_o trial_n mr._n sprat_n or_o master_n robert_n lilburn_n challenge_v one_o of_o the_o jury_n which_o the_o judge_n except_v against_o and_o command_v the_o fellow_n in_o the_o white_a cap_n shall_v come_v out_o there_o pull_v he_o out_o master_n lilburne_n reply_v that_o they_o do_v not_o deal_v civil_o according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o full_a noise_n the_o whole_a cry_n be_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o stag_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o jury_n be_v call_v he_o except_v against_o several_a person_n of_o the_o jury_n six_o live_v about_o smithfield_n one_o in_o gosling-street_n two_o in_o cheapside_n two_o in_o broad-street_n one_o in_o friday-street_n after_o his_o particular_a exception_n master_n broughton_n proceed_v and_o read_v his_o indictment_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n john_n lilburne_n thou_o stand_v here_o indict_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n lilburn_n late_o of_o london_n gentleman_n for_o that_o thou_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o thy_o eye_n but_o be_v stir_v and_o move_v up_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n do_v endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o also_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o subvert_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o free_a state_n and_o happy_o establish_v and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o disgrace_v and_o into_o a_o hatred_n base_a esteem_n infamy_n and_o scandal_n with_o all_o the_o good_a true_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o england_n to_o bring_v into_o hatred_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburne_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o and_o on_o divers_a other_o day_n and_o time_n both_o before_o and_o after_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o mary_n the_o archess_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a mind_n and_o imagination_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n by_o write_v and_o imprint_v and_o open_o declare_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o a_o certain_a scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a writing_n in_o paper_n entitle_v a_o salva_fw-la libertate_fw-la and_o by_o another_o scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n henry_n ireton_n esquire_n late_a member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_o dissolve_v house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o public_a view_n by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n john_n lilburn_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o his_o real_a true_a and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o another_o scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n imprint_v and_o entitle_v a_o outcry_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o apprentice_n of_o london_n or_o a_o inquisition_n after_o the_o lose_a fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n direct_v august_n 29._o 1649._o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o army_n especial_o all_o those_o that_o sign_v the_o solemn_a engagement_n at_o newmarket_n heath_n the_o five_o of_o june_n 1647._o but_o more_o especial_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o general_n regiment_n of_o horse_n that_o help_v to_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v the_o honest_a and_o true_a heart_a englishman_n traitorous_o defeat_v at_o burford_n the_o fifteen_o of_o may_v 1649._o and_o also_o by_o another_o scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revise_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v do_v publish_v that_o the_o government_n aforesaid_a be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a and_o unlawful_a and_o that_o the_o commmon_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o further_o that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburne_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n god_n before_o thy_o eye_n not_o have_v but_o be_v move_v and_o lead_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n endeavour_v and_o malicious_o intend_v the_o government_n aforesaid_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a well_o and_o happy_o establish_v thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburne_n afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o aforesaid_a and_o divers_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o at_o london_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n aforesaid_a london_n aforesaid_a malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o do_v plot_v contrive_v and_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o to_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a government_n and_o for_o the_o subvert_v and_o alteration_n of_o the_o say_a government_n and_o to_o do_v those_o wicked_a malicious_a and_o traitorous_a advisement_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburne_n afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o aforesaid_a and_o divers_a day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o at_o london_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o deprave_a mind_n and_o most_o wicked_a imagination_n in_o and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n henry_n ireton_n esquire_n late_a member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_a dissolve_a house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o public_a view_n by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n john_n lilburne_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o his_o real_a true_a and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o native_a country_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o do_v public_o declare_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a book_n those_o false_a scandalous_a malicious_a and_o traitorous_a word_n follow_v but_o my_o true_a friend_n mean_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o say_v john_n lilburne_n i_o mean_v the_o foresay_a john_n lilburne_n shall_v here_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o boldness_n consider_v the_o great_a distraction_n of_o the_o present_a time_n to_o give_v a_o little_o further_a advice_n to_o our_o friend_n aforesaid_a from_o who_o company_n or_o society_n or_o from_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v begin_v and_o issue_v out_o the_o most_o transcendent_a clear_a rational_a and_o just_a thing_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n that_o the_o foresay_a john_n lilburne_n have_v see_v or_o read_v in_o this_o nation_n as_o your_o notable_a and_o excellent_a petition_n of_o may_v the_o 20_o 1647._o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common-hangman_n record_v in_o my_o book_n call_v rash_a oath_n unwarrantable_a page_n 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35._o with_o divers_a petition_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n 1648._o record_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n page_n 45_o 46_o 47_o 48._o and_o the_o
this_o while_n have_v the_o subtlety_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o own_o hand_n which_o occasion_v master_n attorney_n prideaux_n to_o say_v you_o may_v see_v the_o valiantness_n of_o the_o champion_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n he_o will_v not_o own_v his_o own_o hand_n master_n lilburne_n say_v he_o deny_v nothing_o but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o prove_v it_o for_o his_o other_o book_n a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n henry_n ireton_n late_a member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_o dissolve_v house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o the_o public_a view_n by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n john_n lilburne_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n mr._n attorney_n say_v my_o lord_n i_o doubt_v he_o will_v not_o own_v it_o mr._n lilburne_n say_v again_o he_o shall_v deny_v nothing_o he_o have_v do_v but_o he_o have_v read_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o teach_v he_o to_o answer_v no_o question_n against_o himself_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v read_v that_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n our_o saviour_n answer_v pilate_n with_o only_a thou_o say_v it_o for_o as_o to_o his_o preparative_a to_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o sir_n arthur_n haselrig_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n say_v it_o be_v true_a that_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburne_n give_v he_o such_o a_o book_n in_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o can_v not_o say_v whether_o that_o be_v the_o same_o book_n he_o deliver_v he_o mr._n nutleigh_n and_o mr._n radny_n two_o witness_n put_v mr._n john_n shroud_o to_o his_o shift_n he_o be_v come_v to_o st._n francis_n his_o equivocation_n when_o one_o ask_v he_o that_o be_v new_o rob_v which_o way_n the_o thief_n go_v he_o stretch_v out_o his_o arm_n say_v not_o this_o way_n mean_v through_o his_o sleeve_n for_o his_o book_n call_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n the_o attorney_n general_n do_v not_o put_v much_o weight_n upon_o 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the_o river_n of_o trent_n purposely_o to_o let_v in_o the_o water_n the_o which_o course_n they_o continue_v till_o they_o have_v drown_v 8000._o acre_n of_o corn_n and_o rape_n then_o grow_v and_o the_o corn_n stack_n general_o half_a way_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n house_n and_o habitation_n by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o week_n now_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o these_o insolence_n and_o desirous_a to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v thus_o get_v they_o draw_v to_o their_o assistance_n mr._n lilburne_n j._n w._n and_o one_o noddle_n a_o solicitor_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n make_v a_o decree_n for_o establish_v the_o possession_n again_o with_o those_o from_o who_o they_o have_v wrest_v it_o and_o that_o this_o decree_n be_v publish_v upon_o the_o place_n in_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o open_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v any_o obedience_n thereunto_o nor_o to_o any_o order_n of_o the_o 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wilsford_n gent._n finis_fw-la these_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o true_a and_o right_a lozenge_n and_o pectoral_o so_o general_o know_v and_o approve_v of_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o consumption_n cough_n astama_n cold_n in_o general_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n incident_a to_o the_o head_n be_v right_o make_v only_o by_o john_n piercy_n gent._n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o they_o and_o whosoever_o make_v they_o beside_o do_v but_o counterfeit_v they_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o nathaniel_n brook_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o cornhill_n