but_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o charge_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o article_n before_o specify_v which_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v exhibit_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o 22._o of_o march_n 1640._o that_o remarkable_a trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n begin_v westminster_n hall_n be_v the_o place_n choose_v where_o scaffold_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n nine_o degree_n in_o height_n whereof_o seven_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o sit_v on_o who_o be_v all_o there_o in_o a_o committee_n the_o two_o upper_a degree_n of_o the_o scaffold_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v then_o come_v over_o in_o the_o midst_n on_o a_o low_a ascent_n sit_v the_o peer_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o throne_n be_v place_v for_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o which_o he_o do_v every_o day_n of_o the_o trial_n sit_v private_a with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n in_o a_o close_a gallery_n make_v of_o purpose_n to_o hear_v the_o proceed_n and_o take_v note_v himself_o in_o write_v of_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n answer_v daily_o at_o the_o bar_n while_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o committee_n have_v liberty_n to_o charge_v he_o every_o man_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n but_o though_o many_o of_o they_o do_v sometime_o speak_v yet_o the_o accusasation_n be_v chief_o manage_v by_o two_o expert_a lawyer_n master_n glynne_n and_o master_n maynard_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n many_o foul_a misdemeanour_n commit_v both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n be_v daily_o prove_v against_o he_o but_o that_o ward_n which_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o eloquent_a man_n especial_o lay_v at_o be_v to_o keep_v off_o the_o blow_n of_o high_a treason_n whatsoever_o misdemeanour_n 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that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n which_o his_o majesty_n may_v employ_v to_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n to_o obedience_n these_o note_n sir_n henry_n vane_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o before_o name_v sir_n henry_n have_v find_v as_o he_o allege_v to_o the_o house_n in_o his_o father_n cabinet_n and_o produce_v before_o the_o house_n without_o his_o father_n knowledge_n who_o seem_v extreme_a angry_a with_o his_o son_n for_o it_o this_o be_v relate_v the_o more_o at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n that_o be_v open_a and_o visible_a whereby_o so_o eminent_a a_o member_n as_o the_o lord_n george_n digby_n be_v lose_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o will_v afterward_o appear_v for_o that_o vote_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o some_o other_o nevertheless_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o 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concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o â—iâ—teenth_fw-mi article_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o protest_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n command_n the_o king_n at_o last_o weary_v with_o these_o complaint_n call_v a_o privy_a council_n at_o white-hall_n where_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n call_v also_o the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o send_v for_o four_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o upon_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o sign_n that_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n three_o day_n after_o be_v wednesday_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n 1641._o which_o be_v according_o do_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower_n hill_n this_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o character_n and_o action_n have_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n before_o describe_v of_o who_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o as_o his_o life_n and_o counsel_n have_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o state_n before_o so_o do_v his_o death_n and_o trial_n by_o unhappy_a accident_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o division_n and_o disturbance_n which_o his_o life_n can_v make_v be_v not_o great_a than_o those_o that_o his_o death_n occasion_v appianus_n observe_v of_o scylla_n the_o dictator_n that_o as_o his_o live_a power_n have_v robe_v the_o roman_a senate_n of_o their_o freedom_n so_o do_v his_o very_a funeral_n where_o so_o many_o of_o his_o old_a soldier_n and_o hacsters_n follow_v the_o solemnity_n that_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v present_a dare_v not_o 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the_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v many_o branch_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o person_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o it_o were_z master_z henry_n percy_z brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n master_z henry_n jermin_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n master_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n master_n wilmot_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n colonel_n ashburnham_n captain_n pollard_n sir_n john_n suckling_n oneale_n a_o irish_a man_n and_o a_o papist_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o a_o more_o inferior_a rank_n such_o as_o be_v privy_a but_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o design_n for_o it_o seem_v their_o counsel_n be_v divide_v and_o they_o not_o all_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o by_o their_o several_a examination_n upon_o oath_n appear_v but_o that_o which_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o make_v they_o almost_o despair_v of_o 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under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o portugal_n have_v gather_v man_n in_o london_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o lieutenant_n sir_n william_n balfore_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o admit_v those_o soldier_n into_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plot_n to_o let_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n escape_n disobey_v that_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o examination_n in_o which_o be_v likewise_o specify_v that_o the_o earl_n offer_v 2000_o l._n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o laeutenants_n son_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o earl_n escape_v another_o branch_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n as_o yet_o undisband_v and_o to_o engage_v it_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o awe_v the_o house_n in_o diverâ—_n thing_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o maintain_v episcopacy_n as_o master_n percy_z signify_v in_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n to_o join_v with_o these_o force_n and_o strengthen_v the_o plot_n a_o french_a army_n be_v to_o be_v land_v at_o porismouth_n and_o that_o town_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o master_n jermins_n hand_n the_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o almost_o all_o papist_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v over_o under_o his_o conduct_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o service_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v confess_v upon_o several_a examination_n the_o parliament_n be_v most_o grieve_v to_o find_v the_o king_n â—o_o â—arre_o in_o it_o and_o then_o re-called_n to_o mind_n how_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o april_n before_o have_v tell_v the_o house_n that_o
as_o may_v eclipse_v their_o own_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v now_o weak_a and_o no_o such_o fear_n from_o he_o as_o may_v enforce_v they_o to_o need_v england_n strength_n as_o heretofore_o but_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o july_n be_v busy_v in_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o affair_n which_o by_o several_a committee_n they_o daily_o do_v concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o domestical_a abuse_n that_o it_o be_v a_o endless_a and_o indeed_o a_o improper_a thing_n for_o a_o historian_n to_o describe_v they_o all_o the_o record_n will_v at_o large_a satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v curious_a in_o particular_n only_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a i_o will_v brief_o touch_v which_o happen_v before_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o july_n 1641._o the_o committee_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n make_v their_o report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o charge_n against_o matthew_n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o accusation_n 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of_o state_n and_o government_n and_o hull_n be_v the_o place_n which_o must_v now_o bear_v the_o first_o brunt_n of_o his_o arm_a indignation_n the_o king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n be_v remove_v from_o york_n to_o beverley_n a_o town_n distant_a from_o hull_n six_o mile_n and_o intend_v to_o besiege_v hull_n by_o land_n expect_v also_o that_o sir_n john_n penington_n with_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n shall_v stop_v the_o passage_n and_o cut_v of_o provision_n from_o relieve_v the_o town_n by_o sea_n though_o that_o expectation_n be_v make_v frustrate_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o seize_v on_o the_o navy_n royal_a proclaim_v that_o none_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v convey_v any_o provision_n or_o relief_n thither_o he_o dispose_v many_o man_n in_o cut_v of_o trench_n to_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o fresh_a water_n that_o run_v to_o hull_n and_o send_v two_o hundred_o horse_n into_o lincolnshire_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_z son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n to_o stop_v all_o relief_n of_o it_o from_o burton_n upon_o humber_n sir_n john_n hotham_n perceive_v the_o king_n intention_n and_o endeavour_n and_o know_v he_o to_o be_v in_o person_n within_o a_o hour_n and_o half_n march_v of_o the_o town_n have_v first_o send_v three_o messenger_n one_o after_o another_o with_o humble_a petition_n to_o he_o who_o be_v all_o lay_v fast_o by_o the_o king_n and_o not_o suffer_v to_o return_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o which_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o or_o not_o they_o shall_v permit_v the_o enemy_n to_o march_v near_o the_o town_n with_o their_o ordnance_n hold_v they_o play_v from_o off_o the_o wall_n and_o outwork_n until_o the_o tide_n come_v to_o its_o height_n and_o then_o draw_v up_o the_o sluice_n and_o let_v they_o swim_v for_o their_o life_n but_o a_o more_o merciful_a advice_n prevail_v which_o be_v for_o 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the_o town_n conduct_v by_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n issue_v out_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n upon_o their_o besieger_n who_o see_v their_o approach_n prepare_v courageous_o to_o receive_v and_o encounter_v they_o but_o they_o be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v resolute_a to_o fight_v the_o other_o part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o train_v band_n of_o that_o country_n be_v not_o forward_o to_o be_v engage_v against_o their_o neighbour_n the_o king_n horse_n and_o most_o resolute_a assistant_n see_v themselves_o desert_v by_o the_o foot_n retire_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o beverley_n but_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n pursue_v they_o slay_v two_o and_o take_v thirty_o prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o supply_n from_o london_n arrive_v at_o hull_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n with_o a_o great_a force_n make_v so_o fierce_a a_o sally_n upon_o his_o enemy_n as_o cause_v most_o of_o the_o leaguer_n to_o retire_v 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with_o they_o and_o return_v safe_o again_o into_o hull_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o consider_v the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o proceed_n and_o the_o preciousness_n of_o that_o time_n which_o he_o consume_v there_o by_o their_o advice_n resolve_v to_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n before_o hull_n and_o march_v away_o the_o chief_a man_n about_o he_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o fail_n upon_o the_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o country_n captain_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o train_v band_n the_o king_n probable_o may_v have_v speed_v better_a if_o sir_n john_n penington_n can_v have_v bring_v part_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o that_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o the_o sea-service_n and_o so_o well_o experience_v in_o those_o affair_n be_v beside_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n of_o religious_a life_n and_o know_v fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n that_o among_o all_o the_o nobleman_n at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o important_a business_n of_o settle_v their_o militia_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o fit_a man_n to_o take_v command_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n according_a to_o that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o confer_v the_o office_n on_o he_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o employment_n to_o sir_n john_n penington_n a_o man_n who_o have_v long_o be_v vice-admiral_n and_o a_o successful_a commander_n and_o have_v write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o a_o strict_a command_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o between_o two_o such_o high_a command_n be_v
go_v down_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n acquaint_v they_o all_o both_o with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n letter_n but_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v sway_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v obedience_n rather_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o himself_o give_v in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n when_o i_o consider_v say_v he_o the_o great_a care_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o every_o man_n particular_a in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a council_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o speak_v to_o their_o subject_n i_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o this_o employment_n until_o i_o shall_v be_v revoke_v by_o that_o authority_n that_o have_v entrust_v i_o with_o it_o most_o 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so_o peremptory_a be_v their_o answer_n that_o the_o master_n and_o sailor_n grow_v impatient_a and_o although_o they_o have_v no_o arm_n assault_v they_o seize_v upon_o those_o captain_n be_v arm_v with_o their_o pistol_n and_o sword_n strike_v their_o yard_n and_o top-mast_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o faâ—l_n thus_o by_o the_o wonderful_a courage_n of_o these_o unarmed_a man_n the_o business_n be_v end_v without_o effusion_n of_o any_o blood_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v fire_n upon_o they_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o addition_n of_o strength_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o a_o accident_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n put_v to_o sea_n from_o holland_n and_o bind_v for_o newcastle_n be_v much_o distress_v with_o soul_n weather_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o down_n captain_n fox_n who_o command_v that_o ship_n salute_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o present_o acquaint_v the_o captain_n with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o his_o lordship_n have_v command_v of_o those_o ship_n require_v his_o submission_n thereunto_o the_o captain_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o clap_v in_o hold_n but_o all_o his_o officer_n in_o the_o ship_n submit_v themselves_o and_o strike_v their_o sail_n and_o top-yard_n in_o token_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n this_o ship_n be_v very_o considerable_a carry_v two_o and_o forty_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n beside_o a_o little_a vessel_n lade_v with_o gunpowder_n of_o a_o great_a value_n be_v take_v also_o together_o with_o this_o ship_n the_o earl_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o her_o man_n that_o young_a prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n with_o divers_a other_o commander_n intend_v to_o have_v come_v from_o holland_n in_o this_o ship_n the_o lion_n but_o after_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n storm_n at_o sea_n 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court_n steer_v serve_v in_o a_o honourable_a way_n the_o right_a interest_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v former_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o palatine_a war_n and_o service_n of_o the_o netherlands_n unite_a province_n insomuch_o as_o at_o this_o time_n when_o they_o seek_v a_o lord_n to_o undertake_v the_o high_a charge_n of_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o choice_n at_o all_o but_o we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o election_n as_o paterculus_n do_v of_o another_o non_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la erat_fw-la quem_fw-la eligerent_fw-la sed_fw-la eligendus_fw-la qui_fw-la eminebat_fw-la the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o able_a to_o raise_v force_n and_o arm_v they_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v heap_v up_o in_o guildhall_n and_o daily_o increase_v by_o the_o free_a contribution_n of_o those_o that_o be_v 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well_o arm_v in_o a_o short_a time_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n beside_o those_o lord_n who_o go_v into_o divers_a county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o therefore_o raise_v force_n for_o safety_n of_o those_o several_a place_n list_v themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v army_n and_o take_v commission_n as_o colonel_n the_o lord_n roberts_n the_o lord_n saint-john_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bullenbrook_n the_o lord_n of_o rochfort_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o dover_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o great_a tank_n and_o quality_n there_o take_v commission_n for_o horse_n and_o foot-service_n in_o that_o army_n of_o who_o these_o be_v some_o sir_n john_n merrick_n who_o be_v make_v serjeant-major-general_n of_o that_o army_n the_o lord_n grey_z of_o grooby_n son_n to_o the_o
and_o gentleman_n inhabit_v none_o at_o all_o of_o note_n stand_v for_o the_o parliament_n but_z sir_n john_n gell_n and_o his_o brother_n of_o who_o action_n it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n staffordshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n be_v in_o no_o less_o combustion_n in_o leicestershire_n the_o trouble_n be_v far_o great_a and_o early_o begin_v by_o master_n henry_n hastings_z second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n and_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n who_o raise_v great_a force_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o magazine_n of_o that_o county_n against_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o a_o considerable_a strength_n who_o arrive_v there_o do_v much_o curb_v the_o proceed_n of_o master_n hastings_z and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n of_o leicester_n great_a be_v the_o contention_n about_o that_o time_n in_o warwickeshire_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_n for_o the_o parliament_n not_o without_o sharp_a encounter_n and_o slaughter_n on_o either_o side_n the_o earl_n have_v seize_v the_o ordnance_n at_o banbury_n march_v with_o great_a fury_n into_o warwickeshire_n spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o go_v though_o not_o without_o opposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_n force_n against_o who_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o prevail_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n have_v settle_v the_o militia_n in_o wilâ—shire_n with_o small_a ado_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o so_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o berk-shire_n be_v but_o saintly_o resist_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o berk-shire_n the_o lord_n lovelace_n and_o other_o for_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o berk-shire_n together_o with_o sir_n john_n curson_n sir_n robert_n dormer_n and_o other_o for_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n who_o come_v to_o watlington_n in_o oxfordshire_n to_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o that_o town_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n by_o colonel_n hamden_n and_o colonel_n goodwin_n two_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o buckingham_n but_o the_o further_a that_o this_o discourse_n travel_v westward_o the_o great_a and_o more_o remarkable_a you_o shall_v find_v such_o contestation_n especial_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o great_a rank_n and_o many_o of_o they_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o side_v with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v therefore_o afterward_o vote_v out_o of_o the_o house_n one_o great_a head_n there_o be_v of_o all_o those_o western_a county_n william_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n who_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n have_v appoint_v chief_a and_o make_v he_o lord_n lieutenant-general_n of_o devon_n cornwall_n somerset_n dorset_z wilts_n southampton_n gloucester_n berks_n oxford_n hereford_n and_o seven_o county_n within_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o high_a command_n be_v never_o able_a to_o achieve_v any_o great_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n side_n so_o much_o be_v the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o west_n at_o that_o time_n incline_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o active_a be_v those_o gentleman_n who_o stand_v for_o it_o such_o as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o sir_n francis_n popham_n master_n alexander_n popham_n hugh_n and_o edward_z who_o be_v more_o animate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o age_a father_n master_n strode_n a_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_o other_o against_o all_o those_o frequent_a attempt_n which_o the_o marquesse_n make_v great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o considerable_a man_n in_o those_o country_n which_o take_v part_n with_o the_o marquesse_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o very_o industrious_a in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o sir_n john_n stowel_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n sir_n richard_n slany_n in_o cornwall_n another_o member_n put_v out_o also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o likewise_o be_v sir_n edward_n rodney_n and_o master_n coventry_n both_o parliament-man_n who_o follow_v the_o marquesse_n in_o some_o of_o his_o action_n sir_n bevile_n greenvile_n a_o active_a man_n another_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o industrious_a for_o the_o array_n both_o in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o his_o house_n at_o tastock_n in_o devonshire_n and_o assist_v by_o many_o gentleman_n as_o master_n culins_n sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n m._n bamfield_n m._n ashford_n m._n gifford_n m._n sainthil_n baronet_n seymour_n and_o m._n courtney_n to_o who_o assistance_n squire_n rogers_n come_v with_o force_n out_o of_o dorsetshire_n various_a be_v the_o success_n which_o marquesse_n hartford_n assist_v by_o so_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n find_v in_o his_o several_a enterprise_n sometime_o prevail_v but_o more_o often_o distress_a in_o one_o skirmish_n which_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n himself_o the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n sir_n john_n stowel_n and_o m._n smith_n another_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v against_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n in_o somersetshire_n he_o prevail_v against_o they_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n of_o shepton-mallet_n ten_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o wound_v go_v afterward_o to_o well_n he_o have_v be_v besiege_v by_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n who_o arise_v against_o he_o but_o that_o have_v timely_a notice_n of_o their_o come_n he_o escape_v a_o backway_n out_o 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of_o 3000._o soldier_n and_o 20._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n before_o which_o town_n he_o sit_v down_o upon_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n 1643._o with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 3000._o horse_n now_o leave_v the_o lord_n general_n before_o read_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v show_v one_o main_a reason_n why_o he_o do_v no_o soon_o advance_v the_o expectation_n of_o another_o treaty_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v desire_v to_o have_v with_o the_o king_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n which_o prove_v fruitless_a in_o debate_n last_v a_o long_a time_n proposition_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o send_v to_o oxford_n on_o the_o 31._o of_o january_n 1642._o by_o four_o lord_n and_o eight_o commoner_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n pembroke_n sarum_n and_o holland_n lord_n wainman_n lord_n dungaruan_n sir_n john_n holland_z sir_n william_n litton_n master_n perpoint_n master_n waller_n master_n whitlock_n master_n winhood_n the_o proposition_n be_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n will_v pass_v those_o bill_n which_o the_o house_n have_v make_v ready_a 2._o to_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o settle_v parliament_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n 3._o for_o bring_v to_o trial_n those_o delinquent_n who_o the_o house_n have_v impeach_v since_o january_n last_o 4._o for_o clear_v the_o six_o member_n before_o mention_v 5._o for_o restore_v all_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n late_o remove_v 6._o to_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o re-paying_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 7._o a_o bill_n for_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n 8._o a_o act_n for_o a_o general_a pardon_n without_o exception_n 9_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o fourteen_o day_n to_o agree_v upon_o these_o proposition_n the_o king_n not_o like_v nor_o yet_o utter_o refuse_v these_o proposition_n send_v the_o commissioner_n home_o to_o their_o parliament_n within_o a_o week_n after_o they_o come_v to_o carry_v six_o proposition_n from_o he_o to_o the_o house_n which_o be_v 1._o that_o his_o revenue_n magazine_n town_n fort_n and_o ship_n may_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 2._o that_o all_o order_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n want_v his_o assent_n may_v be_v recall_v 3._o that_o all_o power_n exercise_v over_o his_o subject_n by_o assessment_n and_o imprison_v their_o person_n may_v be_v disclaim_v 4._o that_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n provide_v that_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n be_v confirm_v 5._o that_o such_o person_n as_o upon_o the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peâ—res_n only_o 6._o that_o there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n during_o the_o treaty_n the_o house_n upon_o receive_v of_o these_o proposition_n though_o at_o first_o it_o
king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n 83_o chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o otherswho_a be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 99_o book_n iii_o chap._n i._n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o his_o command_n the_o king_n increase_v in_o strength_n at_o 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of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 47_o chap._n iu_o some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell._n 63_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o short_a mention_n of_o some_o action_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o low_a condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n 85_o chap._n vi_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o newbury_n describe_v 101_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o she_o as_o it_o prove_v in_o conclusion_n security_n and_o honour_n so_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o any_o disadvantage_n to_o prevail_v over_o they_o that_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a that_o storm_n from_o france_n which_o so_o much_o threaten_v the_o weak_a beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v sudden_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o some_o few_o month_n after_o of_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o danger_n which_o remain_v great_a be_v from_o spain_n where_o philip_n the_o second_o then_o reign_v a_o prince_n not_o great_a in_o dominion_n treasure_n and_o army_n then_o deep_o engage_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o order_n which_o in_o the_o age_n before_o have_v be_v high_o counrenance_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospell-doctrine_n that_o then_o begin_v to_o spread_v apace_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n as_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o one_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christendom_n suitable_a to_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n apply_v their_o service_n altogether_o to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v then_o far_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n by_o the_o late_a unite_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dutchy_n under_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o by_o a_o fortunate_a birthright_n inherit_v together_o with_o casule_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o his_o grandfather_n ferdinand_z in_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o rich_a and_o useful_a patrimony_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o all_o these_o he_o have_v leave_v entire_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o to_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n have_v make_v that_o strong_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o enemy_n too_o mighty_a for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v weave_v the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o state_n so_o inseparable_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o overthrow_v one_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o and_o god_n who_o have_v give_v she_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o he_o do_v with_o that_o almighty_a hand_n not_o only_o hold_v she_o up_o from_o sink_v but_o lift_v she_o above_o the_o head_n of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n she_o achieve_v the_o great_a action_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o bring_v so_o much_o prosperity_n to_o her_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o relate_v at_o large_a for_o her_o history_n be_v not_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n but_o only_o in_o brief_a to_o declare_v that_o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v the_o happy_a 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expect_v and_o obtrude_v upon_o ireland_n when_o not_o desire_v many_o particular_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v express_v in_o the_o scottish_a remonstrance_n chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n the_o parliament_n begin_v when_o the_o king_n produce_v that_o forename_a writing_n of_o his_o scottish_a subject_n to_o the_o french_a king_n as_o a_o apparent_a token_n of_o their_o disloyalty_n and_o a_o necessity_n in_o he_o of_o chastise_v they_o by_o arm_n for_o which_o he_o have_v already_o make_v so_o great_a a_o preparation_n as_o require_v a_o present_a supply_n of_o money_n from_o this_o parliament_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o king_n have_v brief_o express_v himself_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n in_o a_o long_a and_o eloquent_a oration_n dilate_v the_o business_n twelve_o subsidy_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o king_n in_o lieu_n of_o which_o the_o release_n of_o ship-money_n be_v promise_v to_o which_o demand_n answer_n be_v make_v by_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n in_o several_a speech_n that_o redress_n of_o grievance_n be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o assemble_v parliament_n and_o aught_o to_o precede_v grant_v of_o subsidy_n which_o not_o only_o reason_n but_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o age_n have_v confirm_v that_o there_o be_v never_o more_o need_v of_o redress_v grievance_n than_o at_o this_o time_n without_o which_o the_o people_n will_v repine_v to_o part_v with_o twelve_o subsidy_n that_o the_o sum_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a especial_o to_o be_v give_v for_o release_n of_o that_o which_o they_o never_o conceive_v the_o king_n have_v any_o title_n to_o but_o have_v take_v by_o power_n against_o the_o law_n the_o king_n promise_v that_o grievance_n shall_v be_v afterward_o redress_v but_o require_v the_o money_n first_o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o hasten_v the_o war_n without_o which_o the_o opportunity_n of_o summer_n will_v be_v lose_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o many_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o pay_v for_o that_o which_o be_v never_o cause_v nor_o desire_v by_o they_o nor_o can_v any_o way_n prove_v to_o their_o good_a but_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o danger_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o the_o same_o people_n will_v undoubted_o pay_v with_o more_o willingness_n so_o many_o subsidy_n to_o prevent_v that_o unhappy_a war_n to_o settle_v the_o state_n and_o punish_v the_o principal_a contriver_n or_o assistor_n of_o that_o disturbance_n among_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o speak_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o lord_n george_n digby_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o 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traitor_n come_v not_o out_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n though_o that_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o october_n and_o then_o by_o special_a command_n from_o we_o but_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v it_o be_v well_o know_v where_o we_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o that_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o scotland_n that_o we_o immediate_o from_o thence_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o business_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o after_o we_o have_v provide_v for_o all_o fit_a supply_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o after_o our_o return_n hither_o we_o observe_v all_o those_o form_n for_o that_o service_n which_o we_o be_v advise_v to_o by_o our_o council_n of_o ireland_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o and_o if_o no_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o soon_o of_o which_o for_o the_o present_a we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o think_v that_o other_o before_o that_o time_n be_v issue_v by_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v 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be_v touch_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o every_o county_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v a_o petition_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n present_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o message_n from_o he_o date_v the_o twenty_o of_o january_n wherein_o the_o king_n in_o fair_a language_n desire_v the_o parliament_n since_o that_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n that_o so_o his_o majesty_n and_o themselves_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o more_o clear_a judgement_n of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v by_o what_o his_o majesty_n will_v do_v how_o for_o he_o have_v be_v from_o intend_v or_o design_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o too-great_a 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for_o leave_v to_o remove_v the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n allege_v that_o the_o store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o supply_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v issue_v from_o thence_o daily_o increase_v that_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o the_o magazine_n be_v place_v at_o hull_n be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n now_o from_o scotland_n they_o likewise_o allege_v that_o it_o will_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n with_o less_o charge_n and_o more_o safety_n and_o transport_v from_o thence_o with_o much_o more_o convenience_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n seem_v very_o angry_a at_o this_o petition_n allege_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o if_o any_o of_o those_o arm_n be_v design_v for_o ulster_n or_o leinster_n the_o conveyance_n of_o they_o will_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o convenient_a from_o hull_n then_o 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the_o lord_n general_n essex_n with_o as_o great_a a_o army_n be_v then_o abroad_o to_o attend_v his_o march_n the_o parliament_n itself_o take_v the_o business_n into_o their_o strict_a care_n for_o both_o house_n conceive_v that_o the_o city_n be_v in_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o king_n force_n order_v that_o the_o train_v band_n thereof_o shall_v be_v speedy_o raise_v for_o a_o guard_n that_o such_o fortification_n as_o can_v sudden_o be_v make_v shall_v not_o be_v want_v that_o a_o committee_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o present_a set_v up_o court_n of_o guard_n and_o raise_v work_n for_o plant_v of_o ordnance_n in_o special_a place_n about_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n according_a to_o which_o order_n many_o hundred_o of_o man_n fall_v present_o to_o work_v in_o dig_v of_o trench_n and_o other_o bulwark_n it_o be_v order_v likewise_o that_o the_o train_v band_n of_o london_n middlesex_n and_o surrey_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o a_o readiness_n and_o that_o 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a_o popish_a army_n in_o england_n for_o not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o commander_n of_o war_n from_o thence_o have_v land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v entertain_v there_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o by_o he_o and_o other_o with_o strong_a force_n convey_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n whereof_o more_o particular_n will_v be_v relate_v hereafter_o divers_a other_o article_n be_v frame_v against_o the_o queen_n upon_o which_o within_o few_o month_n after_o she_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o impeachment_n carry_v up_o by_o master_n pymme_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n where_o it_o stick_v for_o many_o month_n but_o be_v afterward_o pass_v there_o also_o and_o may_v be_v further_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o due_a time_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o before_o ordered_n by_o both_o house_n and_o be_v now_o according_o put_v 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hearty_a thankfulness_n to_o his_o bless_a instrument_n that_o great_a assembly_n for_o their_o undaunted_a resolution_n unparalleled_a endeavour_n and_o happy_a proceed_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o herein_o as_o not_o the_o least_o mean_n of_o our_o safety_n for_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o seasonable_a ordinance_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o militia_n whereby_o we_o be_v put_v under_o the_o command_n and_o guidance_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o lord_n and_o such_o worthy_a gentleman_n whereunto_o we_o humble_o desire_v this_o present_a day_n and_o meeting_n may_v be_v a_o evidence_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o free_a and_o willing_a obedience_n have_v entrust_v our_o religion_n our_o law_n and_o all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o great_a and_o most_o faithful_a council_n the_o parliament_n who_o care_n and_o fidelity_n we_o have_v so_o abundant_o find_v we_o even_o bleed_v to_o see_v the_o heart_n and_o action_n of_o our_o royal_a king_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o royal_a 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person_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n according_a to_o our_o late_a protestation_n against_o all_o contrary_a counsel_n power_n or_o force_v of_o arm_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v rear_v up_o or_o attempt_v against_o they_o and_o this_o our_o humble_a acknowledgement_n and_o resolution_n which_o we_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v accord_v unto_o by_o all_o good_a subject_n we_o humble_o desire_v your_o honour_n and_o worship_n to_o tender_a on_o our_o behalf_n to_o that_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n for_o who_o happy_a progress_n and_o success_n we_o shall_v daily_o pray_v subscribe_v j._n kiteley_n henry_n far_o john_n ballet_n john_n fleming_n william_n marsham_n robert_n barrington_n captain_n tho._n harper_n john_n woodcock_n rich._n lawrence_z george_z colwel_n tho._n clark_n wimliam_n burl_v lieutenant_n the_o parliament_n be_v very_o forward_o to_o express_v their_o approbation_n of_o this_o most_o affectionate_a declaration_n of_o the_o essex_n man_n and_o return_v
they_o a_o answer_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n this_o just_a and_o faithful_a resolution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a good_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v but_o commend_v assure_v they_o that_o as_o their_o endeavour_n have_v be_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n so_o they_o will_v persist_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a and_o public_a trust_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o go_v through_o all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v oppose_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o express_v particular_o to_o those_o person_n that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o person_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n in_o kent_n there_o be_v cheerful_a obedience_n without_o any_o open_a opposition_n show_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o petition_n and_o proclamation_n and_o more_o by_o their_o real_a and_o constant_a action_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n be_v not_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n cause_v who_o do_v according_o frame_v a_o displease_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n and_o bring_v it_o up_o to_o london_n accompany_v with_o many_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v officer_n and_o disarmed_z those_o gentleman_n who_o bring_v the_o petition_n before_o they_o pass_v over_o london-bridge_n and_o the_o two_o which_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sir_n william_n butler_n and_o m._n richard_n lovelace_n be_v both_o commit_v those_o in_o kent_n who_o favour_v the_o king_n party_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v not_o a_o number_n considerable_a enough_o to_o bring_v that_o county_n into_o any_o combustion_n the_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n use_v so_o great_a a_o care_n and_o industry_n in_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o disarm_v those_o few_o but_o great_a papist_n among_o they_o in_o raise_v arm_n and_o tax_v themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n for_o the_o serâ—vice_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o not_o only_o preserve_v their_o own_o county_n in_o quiet_a but_o give_v great_a assistance_n to_o the_o parliament-army_n in_o other_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n the_o eastern_a end_n of_o sussex_n it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a county_n lie_v for_o many_o mile_n upon_o the_o sea_n stand_v firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o the_o western_a part_n of_o that_o county_n by_o mean_n of_o many_o revolt_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n inhabitant_n there_o together_o with_o their_o ally_n and_o friend_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o some_o distraction_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o very_o long_o surrey_n and_o middlesex_n by_o fortune_n of_o their_o situation_n can_v not_o but_o side_n with_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o eastern_a county_n suffolk_n norfolk_z and_o cambridgeshire_n once_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v happy_o keep_v from_o the_o begin_n without_o any_o great_a combustion_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a gentry_n in_o those_o county_n bend_a in_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n but_o they_o be_v not_o a_o part_n strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v their_o country_n in_o a_o war_n for_o the_o free_a holder_n and_o yeoman_n in_o general_n adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o gentleman_n who_o attempt_v to_o raise_v man_n or_o draw_v force_n together_o or_o provide_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o curb_v and_o all_o their_o endeavour_n crush_v at_o the_o beginning_n by_o those_o of_o the_o other_o side_n especial_o by_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o master_n oliver_n crumwel_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o have_v take_v a_o commission_n for_o colonel_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o particular_a action_n there_o will_v be_v high_a occasion_n to_o discourse_v hereafter_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o continue_v so_o be_v long_o and_o various_o perplex_v with_o the_o change_a fortune_n of_o either_o side_n colonel_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n who_o have_v be_v the_o year_n before_o a_o mean_n to_o detect_v that_o conspiracy_n of_o bring_v the_o northern_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o already_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o by_o that_o grow_v into_o some_o trust_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n be_v send_v down_o to_o portsmouth_n to_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o they_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o fortification_n he_o receive_v that_o money_n from_o the_o parliament_n break_v his_o trust_n and_o keep_v the_o place_n for_o the_o king_n against_o they_o with_o what_o success_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v but_o immediate_o after_o his_o revolt_n the_o earl_n of_o portland_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n a_o man_n suspect_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v commit_v to_o custody_n in_o london_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n lest_o he_o shall_v comply_v with_o colonel_n goring_n and_o command_v that_o island_n for_o the_o king_n party_n the_o government_n of_o wight_n be_v then_o commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pâ—mbrook_n a_o man_n of_o who_o fidelity_n the_o parliament_n doubt_v not_o though_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n enjoy_v some_o show_n of_o rest_n the_o county_n more_o remote_a from_o london_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n can_v not_o at_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o happiness_n in_o lancashire_n the_o lord_n strange_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n by_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n find_v great_a resistance_n from_o the_o parliamentary_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_z stanley_z master_z holland_z master_n holcraft_n master_n egerton_n master_n booth_n as_o also_o master_n ashton_n and_o master_n moor_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o who_o within_o the_o space_n of_o few_o month_n he_o be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o shire_n whole_o rule_v by_o the_o parliament_n though_o it_o abound_v more_o with_o papist_n then_o any_o other_o the_o lord_n strange_a upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o gain_n manchester_n and_o by_o those_o gentleman_n be_v repulse_v where_o one_o man_n be_v slay_v which_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n shed_v in_o these_o civil_a war_n but_o this_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o all_o fortunate_a in_o service_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o not_o long_o after_o return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a force_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o town_n of_o manchester_n where_o after_o he_o have_v sharp_o besiege_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o whole_a week_n he_o be_v at_o last_o quite_o beat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n in_o cheshire_n also_o the_o other_o county_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n by_o the_o king_n his_o fortune_n be_v no_o better_o where_o he_o be_v resist_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o other_o gentleman_n and_o hinder_v from_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o that_o county_n as_o he_o intend_v nor_o can_v the_o earl_n of_o rivers_n who_o the_o king_n have_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v a_o papist_n assist_v he_o sufficient_o to_o make_v good_a that_o county_n for_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o papist_n be_v all_o disarm_v there_o by_o those_o protestant_a gentleman_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n further_a north_n the_o country_n be_v more_o full_a of_o variance_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n keep_v for_o the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n make_v lord-lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v active_a in_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n but_o resist_v they_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o other_o of_o the_o parliamentary_a gentleman_n but_o this_o business_n of_o the_o north_n shall_v now_o be_v pass_v over_o deserve_v a_o large_a story_n hereafter_o when_o time_n shall_v require_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n greatness_n and_o the_o various_a fortune_n of_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o derbyshire_n where_o many_o great_a lord_n
a_o man_n as_o much_o lament_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o any_o that_o ever_o fall_v on_o that_o side_n and_o as_o much_o honour_v for_o his_o piety_n valour_n and_o fidelity_n after_o his_o death_n sir_n john_n gell_n succeed_v in_o that_o command_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n take_v the_o close_a with_o very_o little_a loss_n of_o blood_n though_o they_o have_v their_o mine_n ready_a prepare_v to_o blow_v up_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o close_a and_o have_v throw_v granade_n into_o it_o which_o make_v the_o besiege_a cry_n out_o for_o quarter_n which_o they_o obtain_v for_o the_o soldier_n think_v it_o not_o honourable_a be_v in_o cold_a blood_n to_o revenge_v their_o general_n death_n by_o put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o they_o take_v a_o good_a and_o rich_a booty_n of_o money_n bag_n and_o baggage_n about_o a_o thousand_o arm_n and_o very_o considerable_a prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o chesterfield_n with_o his_o son_n and_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n of_o ranke_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o march_n sir_n john_n gell_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n advance_v from_o lichfield_n towards_o the_o town_n of_o stafford_n where_o it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o his_o force_n consist_v of_o about_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n at_o a_o place_n call_v cranock-greene_a or_o salt-heath_n almost_o four_o mile_n from_o stafford_n the_o earl_n give_v a_o brave_a and_o furious_a charge_n upon_o they_o and_o be_v strong_a in_o horse_n make_v sir_n john_n gell_n horse_n to_o retreat_n and_o disorder_n at_o this_o first_o charge_n in_o which_o he_o take_v divers_a of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o surprise_v two_o drake_n after_o that_o he_o wheel_v twice_o about_o their_o foot_n seek_v his_o best_a advantage_n where_o to_o break_v they_o but_o sir_n john_n gell_n and_o his_o commander_n do_v so_o well_o order_n their_o battalion_n that_o the_o foot_n keep_v unbroken_a and_o make_v good_a the_o field_n again_o together_o with_o their_o horse_n and_o resaluted_n their_o hot_a assailant_n fight_v pell_n mell_o for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o this_o fierce_a encounter_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n one_o master_z lucy_z and_o captain_n bagot_z with_o many_o more_o about_o who_o number_n relation_n do_v not_o agree_v a_o cornet_n of_o the_o king_n also_o be_v here_o slay_v and_o his_o colour_n take_v have_v on_o it_o a_o crown_n and_o this_o inscription_n carolus_n rex_fw-la two_o other_o cornet_n be_v there_o take_v of_o which_o one_o be_v the_o prince_n for_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n his_o troop_n be_v both_o there_o they_o take_v prisoner_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chesterfields_n young_a son_n and_o sir_n john_n gell_n by_o the_o timely_a come_n in_o of_o sir_n william_n brereton_n to_o his_o assistance_n before_o the_o sight_n be_v end_v obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n and_o drive_v his_o enemy_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o field_n among_o the_o rest_n master_z hastings_z as_o be_v then_o report_v have_v be_v once_o take_v prisoner_n and_o rescue_v flee_v away_o wound_v thus_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o these_o two_o peer_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o lord_n brooke_n who_o first_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n at_o the_o break_n out_o of_o this_o civil_a distraction_n have_v personal_o contest_v in_o one_o county_n about_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n within_o a_o small_a distance_n both_o of_o place_n and_o time_n end_v their_o day_n by_o this_o unhappy_a war_n they_o be_v both_o much_o lament_v by_o their_o own_o party_n both_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o courage_n though_o much_o different_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n as_o cheshire_n though_o a_o county_n where_o many_o papist_n inhabit_v be_v by_o the_o successful_a care_n of_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o other_o gentleman_n keep_v from_o desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n there_o so_o her_o sister_n lancashire_n more_o full_a of_o papist_n and_o more_o fierce_o assault_v by_o that_o earl_n under_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v the_o place_n of_o his_o chief_a residence_n and_o power_n be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o resist_v he_o but_o final_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o courage_n and_o industry_n of_o divers_a protestant_a gentleman_n of_o that_o shire_n of_o who_o i_o have_v name_v many_o in_o the_o precedent_a book_n but_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o give_v a_o little_a touch_n of_o the_o chief_a action_n the_o parliament_n in_o midst_n of_o winter_n when_o that_o county_n be_v in_o the_o great_a distraction_n have_v send_v down_o sir_n john_n seaton_n a_o scottish_a knight_n a_o experience_a and_o stout_a commander_n as_o major_a general_n of_o the_o force_n in_o that_o shire_n that_o he_o may_v direct_v the_o unskilful_a valour_n of_o that_o people_n though_o many_o of_o those_o gentleman_n have_v do_v great_a service_n before_o as_o appear_v at_o manchester_n and_o some_o other_o place_n one_o of_o his_o exploit_n be_v at_o preston_n sir_n john_n seaton_n have_v settle_v himself_o at_o manchester_n march_v from_o thence_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n towards_o preston_n with_o major_a general_n sparrow_n colonel_n holland_n captain_n booth_n sergeant_n major_n birch_n master_n nowell_n of_o mearkley_n and_o some_o other_o with_o about_o ten_o company_n and_o almost_o two_o thousand_o clubman_n to_o take_v in_o preston_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v and_o very_o stout_o defend_v but_o it_o be_v so_o furious_o assault_v captain_n booth_n in_o person_n first_o seal_v the_o wall_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n that_o after_o two_o hour_n of_o extreme_a hot_a fight_n the_o parliament_z forces_z be_v master_n of_o it_o the_o town_n be_v take_v with_o small_a loss_n of_o the_o assailant_n side_n which_o be_v wonderful_a not_o one_o officer_n and_o not_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o common_a soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o fell_a the_o mayor_n of_o the_o town_n adam_z morte_fw-la with_o his_o son_n sir_n gilbert_n houghtons_n brother_n a_o captain_n of_o horse_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o quality_n sir_n gilbert_n himself_o flee_v to_o wigham_n they_o take_v two_o hundred_o prisoner_n whereof_o many_o be_v gentleman_n of_o good_a rank_n in_o the_o country_n they_o take_v three_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n many_o musket_n and_o other_o arm_n with_o two_o or_o three_o colour_n the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n both_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o also_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n from_o newcastle_n to_o chester_n and_o shrewsbury_n short_o after_o sergeant_n major_a birch_n be_v send_v from_o preston_n to_o lancaster_n town_n who_o without_o any_o great_a opposition_n for_o he_o come_v sudden_o and_o unexpected_a soon_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o his_o whole_a company_n and_o be_v enter_v the_o townsman_n assist_v he_o very_o free_o to_o win_v the_o castle_n there_o which_o he_o take_v into_o his_o possession_n for_o the_o parliament_n wiggon_n also_o in_o lancashire_n be_v take_v in_o with_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o prisoner_n by_z sir_n john_n seaton_n with_o those_o gentleman_n that_o follow_v he_o together_o with_o the_o townsman_n of_o manchester_n and_o other_o clubman_n of_o the_o country_n who_o they_o have_v get_v together_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n desist_v not_o from_o his_o endeavour_n to_o reduce_v that_o county_n but_o march_v with_o a_o considerable_a strength_n to_o take_v in_o whaley_n which_o he_o have_v almost_o accomplish_v but_o be_v notwithstanding_o repel_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o country_n the_o same_o earl_n have_v likewise_o possess_v himself_o of_o warrington_n a_o considerable_a town_n in_o lancashire_n and_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n that_o town_n be_v regain_v by_o the_o force_n of_o manchester_n with_o eight_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o prisoner_n by_o which_o all_o lancashire_n seem_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n scarce_o any_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o early_a of_o derby_n the_o lord_n grey_a of_o grooby_n have_v be_v long_o possess_v of_o leicester_n as_o the_o chief_a quarter_n where_o he_o reside_v and_o beside_o his_o action_n at_o other_o part_n about_o that_o place_n with_o various_a fortune_n have_v oppose_v the_o force_n of_o master_n hastings_z who_o keep_v a_o garrison_n at_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n and_o act_v with_o great_a fervour_n and_o constancy_n for_o the_o king_n cause_n hampshire_n have_v be_v much_o distress_v by_o both_o party_n but_o the_o king_n