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lord_n apostle_n day_n sabbath_n 13,396 5 10.0850 5 false
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A44410 A discourse concerning Lent in two parts : the first an historical account of its observation, the second an essay concern[ing] its original : this subdivided into two repartitions whereof the first is preparatory and shews that most of our Christian ordinances are deriv'd from the Jews, and the second conjectures that Lent is of the same original. Hooper, George, 1640-1727. 1695 (1695) Wing H2700; ESTC R29439 185,165 511

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not_o well_o otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o some_o of_o its_o chief_a institution_n be_v know_v to_o be_v derive_v thence_o for_o as_o before_o many_o of_o the_o mosaic_a rite_n be_v unquestionable_o design_v to_o presignifie_v our_o saviour_n so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v afterward_o take_v into_o his_o service_n always_o to_o minister_v unto_o he_o not_o admit_v only_o for_o the_o present_a out_o of_o condescension_n to_o the_o native_a or_o proselyte_n jew_n of_o who_o then_o the_o great_a number_n of_o convert_v consist_v but_o some_o formal_o adopt_v and_o other_o laudable_o continue_v for_o perpetuity_n this_o have_v in_o part_n be_v already_o copious_o demonstrate_v by_o many_o very_a learned_a writer_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v add_v by_o i_o i_o offer_v it_o with_o all_o submission_n and_o indeed_o it_o will_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o my_o business_n to_o pretend_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o any_o new_a discovery_n who_o be_o rather_o now_o by_o such_o observation_n as_o be_v well_o agree_v and_o receive_v to_o try_v to_o favour_v another_o guess_n i_o be_o by_o and_o by_o to_o advance_v but_o beside_o to_o be_v honest_a to_o the_o reader_n and_o withal_o to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o any_o fear_n i_o be_o here_o to_o profess_v that_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o talmudical_a learning_n nor_o intend_v to_o engage_v he_o in_o it_o have_v never_o dug_n in_o the_o dark_a mine_n myself_o but_o only_o see_v something_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v bring_v above_o ground_n by_o other_o and_o expose_v to_o common_a use_n either_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o misnah_n or_o of_o maimonides_n for_o of_o he_o i_o have_v not_o read_v much_o more_o than_o be_v in_o latin_a or_o in_o the_o work_v of_o modern_a author_n the_o reader_n therefore_o will_v be_v please_v to_o go_v on_o and_o see_v how_o much_o of_o the_o christian_a appointment_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v copy_v from_o the_o jewish_a and_o here_o 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may_v be_v the_o jewish_a traditionary_n have_v not_o be_v very_o particular_a on_o this_o subject_a neither_o have_v maimonides_n treat_v of_o it_o by_o itself_o and_o express_o but_o occasional_o only_a in_o a_o treatise_n of_o prohibit_v marriage_n there_o he_o tell_v we_o 1._o we_o issure_v biah_n c._n 13._o §._o 1._o that_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o convert_n be_v make_v by_o these_o three_o step_n first_o if_o he_o be_v a_o male_a by_o circumcision_n then_o by_o baptism_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o sacrifice_n first_o he_o that_o offer_v to_o become_v a_o jew_n be_v examine_v by_o they_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n whether_o it_o be_v religious_a and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o propose_v to_o he_o that_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n and_o if_o he_o profess_v himself_o willing_a to_o adhere_v to_o it_o they_o circumcise_v he_o 15._o he_o ibid._n 14_o 15._o then_o after_o some_o convenient_a time_n they_o proceed_v to_o baptize_v he_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o three_o at_o least_o as_o commissioner_n for_o the_o action_n they_o stand_v over_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o water_n and_o again_o interrogated_a he_o propose_v some_o of_o the_o hard_a and_o some_o of_o the_o easy_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o former_a resolution_n of_o take_v upon_o he_o its_o obedience_n they_o baptize_v he_o 6._o he_o c._n 14._o §._o 6._o thus_o be_v grow_v person_n baptize_v upon_o their_o own_o engagement_n and_o child_n too_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o same_o favour_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o consistory_n their_o father_n or_o three_o other_o instead_o of_o a_o father_n undertake_v for_o they_o 118._o they_o c._n 13._o §_o 7._o lightfoot_n vol._n 2._o p._n 118._o and_o now_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o his_o baptism_n he_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o gentile_n 17._o gentile_n iss_v bi._n c._n 13._o §._o 17._o and_o cease_v to_o have_v any_o kindred_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o natural_a birth_n so_o much_o that_o as_o they_o say_v if_o his_o mother_n shall_v turn_v jew_n also_o he_o may_v marry_v she_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n his_o law_n though_o by_o the_o decretal_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o prohibit_v degree_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n 13._o side_n ibid._n 14.12_o 13._o so_o be_v the_o proselyre_n hold_v to_o be_v as_o a_o infant_n then_o new_o bear_v 14.11_o bear_v 14.11_o and_o to_o have_v become_v a_o israelire_fw-la to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o sanctity_n 14.14_o sanctity_n 14.14_o and_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n 13.4_o majesty_n 13.4_o so_o absolute_o be_v they_o understand_v to_o be_v render_v israelites_n now_o by_o this_o baptism_n only_o but_o heretofore_o when_o their_o temple_n be_v up_o the_o proselyte_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o be_v full_o holy_a nor_o to_o have_v lodge_v themselves_o perfect_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o god_n majesty_n until_o they_o be_v further_o admit_v to_o his_o worship_n by_o sacrifice_n this_o sacrifice_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o burnt-offering_a either_o out_o of_o the_o fold_n or_o else_o of_o two_o turtle_n or_o two_o young_a pigeon_n for_o a_o atonement_n 13.5_o atonement_n 13.5_o for_o he_o be_v it_o seem_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o israelite_n who_o when_o they_o be_v free_a from_o their_o uncleanness_n and_o have_v wash_v want_v still_o a_o atonement_n for_o their_o complete_a purification_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n 2._o sacrifice_n maimon_n ex_fw-la interpr_fw-la lud._n deveil_fw-fr lib._n de_fw-fr sacr._n tract_n 5._o c._n 1._o §._o 1_o 2._o only_o in_o this_o he_o differ_v that_o he_o want_v no_o sin-offering_a as_o they_o do_v because_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o former_a state_n be_v already_o entire_o remit_v by_o his_o baptismal_a regeneration_n and_o to_o this_o i_o suppose_v i_o may_v add_v under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o instance_n which_o follow_v and_o upon_o which_o they_o ground_n the_o proselyte_a method_n that_o the_o proselyte_n be_v like_o a_o leper_n wash_v and_o want_v the_o atonement_n himself_o sprinkle_a and_o purify_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o offer_n and_o last_o according_a to_o the_o same_o pattern_n i_o be_o just_a go_v to_o mention_v there_o be_v common_o after_o the_o burnt-offering_a 6._o burnt-offering_a mai._n ibid._n item_n interpret_v eodem_fw-la de_fw-la cultu_fw-la divino_fw-la ir._n 5._o c._n 1._o §._o 6._o a_o peace-offering_a present_v that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n by_o the_o one_o make_v capable_a of_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n he_o may_v exercise_v that_o capacity_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o by_o the_o
à_fw-la communicatione_n orationis_fw-la &_o conventus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la sancti_fw-la commercii_fw-la relegetur_fw-la president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honorem_fw-la istum_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la pretio_fw-la ulla_fw-la res_fw-la dei_fw-la constar_fw-la §_o ii_o l_o morinus_n his_o translation_n agree_v with_o the_o print_a text_n and_o make_v the_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v discontinue_v but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v continue_v by_o the_o prohibition_n that_o follow_v of_o not_o wash_v the_o while_n above_o twice_o or_o thrice_o and_o that_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d however_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o place_n for_o a_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n together_o such_o a_o penance_n be_v afterward_o thrice_o enjoin_v in_o the_o same_o short_a paragraph_n m_o herm._n part._n lib._n 3._o sim._n 7._o numquid_fw-la ergo_fw-la ait_fw-la protinus_fw-la putas_fw-la aboleri_fw-la delicta_fw-la illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la agunt_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la nou_n proinde_fw-la continuò_fw-la sed_fw-la oporter_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la agit_fw-fr poenitentiam_fw-la affligere_fw-la animam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o humilem_fw-la animo_fw-la se_fw-la proestare_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la negotio_fw-la &_o vexationes_fw-la multas_fw-la variasque_fw-la perferre_fw-la cumque_fw-la perpessus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la illi_fw-la instituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la forsitan_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la creauít_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la formavit_fw-la vniversa_fw-la commovebitur_fw-la erga_fw-la eum_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la chap._n x._o §_o i._o a._n parallel_n of_o christian_a rite_n mention_v by_o tertullian_n and_o §_o ii_o of_o those_o usage_n mention_v by_o origen_n particular_o about_o prayer_n 1._o disposition_n of_o mind_n 2._o posture_n of_o body_n 3._o direction_n of_o the_o face_n §_o iii_o 4._o time_n of_o daily_a prayer_n §_o iv_o 5._o matter_n and_o method_n §_o v._o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o christian_a prayer_n §_o vi_o and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jewish_a §_o vii_o compare_v §_o viii_o a._n parallel_n of_o some_o few_o other_o usage_n the_o many_o christian_a ordinance_n which_o have_v already_o appear_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o jew_n may_v be_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o prepare_v the_o reader_n for_o a_o like_a account_n of_o lent_n i_o shall_v therefore_o take_v leave_n to_o add_v only_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o one_o chapter_n more_o §_o i._o it_o be_v know_v from_o ter●ullian_n that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n make_v frequent_a use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n his_o word_n a_o be_v these_o when_o ever_o we_o move_v and_o set_v forward_o on_o any_o action_n when_o we_o come_v in_o and_o when_o we_o go_v out_o when_o we_o put_v on_o our_o shoe_n or_o wash_v or_o be_v at_o table_n when_o candle_n be_v light_v when_o we_o lie_v down_o when_o we_o sit_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v do_v we_o still_o as_o it_o be_v wear_v away_o our_o forehead_n by_o sign_v it_o with_o the_o cross_n and_o we_o have_v already_o see_v 5._o see_v ch._n 6._o §._o 5._o that_o when_o this_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v first_o make_v on_o the_o forehead_n of_o a_o christian_a confirm_v it_o may_v be_v well_o take_v from_o a_o like_a practice_n use_v in_o all_o probability_n at_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o proselyte_n jew_n when_o the_o priest_n mark_v he_o on_o the_o forehead_n to_o god_n and_o first_o put_v on_o that_o frontlet_n or_o tephillim_n between_o his_o eye_n a_o sacred_a dress_n memorial_n to_o himself_o and_o distinctive_a to_o other_o which_o he_o be_v after_o to_o wear_v when_o free_a from_o impurity_n before_o god_n and_o man_n he_o be_v suppose_v by_o it_o to_o own_o god_n and_o his_o law_n and_o to_o be_v arm_v and_o warn_v against_o all_o sin_n 9_o sin_n buxt_n syn._n 9_o now_o the_o christian_n though_o they_o do_v not_o dress_v themselves_o with_o their_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n yet_o upon_o all_o proper_a occasion_n they_o repeat_v the_o sign_n of_o it_o for_o a_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o remembrance_n of_o their_o duty_n a_o sign_n which_o they_o continue_v perpetual_o to_o make_v and_o write_v on_o themselves_o when_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n and_o when_o they_o walk_v by_o the_o way_n when_o they_o lie_v down_o and_o when_o they_o rise_v up_o 9_o up_o deut._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o this_o too_o they_o may_v use_v more_o particular_o at_o those_o action_n tertullian_n mention_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v always_o begin_v by_o the_o jew_n with_o their_o proper_a benediction_n 10._o benediction_n buxt_n s._n jud._n cap._n 10._o and_o be_v not_o i_o suppose_v undertake_v by_o those_o primitive_a christian_n without_o their_o peculiar_a blessing_n in_o a_o literal_a and_o explicit_a conformity_n to_o that_o reinforcement_n of_o the_o jewish_a usage_n by_o st._n paul_n 10.31_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 10.31_o whether_o you_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v do_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o when_o such_o act_n of_o devotion_n attend_v those_o ordinary_a action_n they_o do_v not_o only_o in_o common_a form_n of_o the_o jew_n require_v a_o sign_n to_o accompany_v they_o but_o they_o want_v the_o christian_a sign_n more_o especial_o to_o show_v in_o who_o name_n they_o be_v offer_v that_o another_o direction_n 3.17_o direction_n col._n 3.17_o of_o the_o same_o apostle_n may_v also_o be_v formal_o observe_v whatever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o in_o deed_n do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o as_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o remark_v on_o another_o occasion_n 2._o the_o same_o tertullian_n reckous_a up_o g_o 2_o another_o celebrate_a christian_a rite_n for_o a_o practice_n immemorial_n in_o his_o time_n that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o fault_n to_o fast_o or_o to_o pray_v kneel_v on_o any_o sunday_n or_o on_o the_o fifty_o day_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n all_o of_o they_o former_o festival_n as_o sacred_a to_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o as_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v change_v into_o our_o lord_n day_n so_o be_v this_o observation_n of_o it_o transfer_v too_o for_o they_o think_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n lawful_a to_o fast_a on_o their_o seven_o day_n as_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o fast_o upon_o any_o festival_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o kneel_v not_o neither_o at_o their_o prayer_n on_o sabbath_n and_o holydays_o 15._o holydays_o maim_v libello_fw-la de_fw-la prec_n cap._n 5._o §._o 15._o stand_v with_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a posture_n of_o ordinary_a prayer_n and_o kneel_v or_o fall_v down_o of_o afflictive_a humiliation_n 3._o whereas_o too_o the_o same_o author_n mention_n there_o ay_o a_o observation_n then_o ancient_a concern_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o their_o ordinary_a food_n that_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o none_o of_o it_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n this_o have_v also_o be_v former_o suggest_v to_o be_v jewish_a for_o the_o bread_n at_o least_o for_o though_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o conclude_v the_o sabbath_n and_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o follow_a week_n pour_v some_o of_o their_o wine_n upon_o the_o ground_n yet_o to_o their_o bread_n they_o preserve_v always_o a_o particular_a respect_n suppose_v a_o angel_n depute_v to_o watch_v the_o negligence_n of_o those_o that_o let_v it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o foreboding_a poverty_n to_o themselves_o from_o such_o a_o unhappy_a accident_n 16._o accident_n buxt_n s._n jud._n 〈◊〉_d 16._o 4._o our_o author_n in_o another_o place_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o prayer_n 11._o prayer_n cap._n 11._o make_v mention_n of_o some_o custom_n then_o observe_v at_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v apparent_o from_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o some_o he_o tell_v we_o though_o he_o disapprove_v it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o wash_v their_o hand_n before_o prayer_n and_o so_o it_o be_v know_v the_o jew_n be_v require_v to_o do_v 3._o do_v maim_v ibid._n cap._n 4._o §._o 2_o 3._o 5._o other_o be_v use_v when_o they_o have_v do_v prayer_n to_o sit_v down_o for_o a_o while_n n_z and_o for_o this_o they_o cite_v hermes_n his_o pastor_n where_o he_o be_v say_v proem_n say_v hermae_fw-la past_n lib._n 2._o in_o proem_n when_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v sit_v down_o on_o the_o bed_n the_o argument_n tertullian_n deride_v and_o the_o practice_n he_o take_v to_o be_v ethnic_a but_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o come_v from_o the_o jew_n for_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o sit_v a_o while_n after_o prayer_n in_o meditation_n and_o devotion_n and_o the_o godly_a man_n of_o old_a be_v remember_v to_o have_v pass_v one_o hour_n before_o prayer_n and_o
serve_v however_o to_o let_v we_o know_v in_o gross_a that_o the_o solemnity_n be_v not_o then_o hold_v a_o inconsiderable_a matter_n but_o all_o along_o much_o debate_v and_o study_v and_o determine_v with_o great_a exactness_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o we_o have_v see_v that_o as_o we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o presume_v the_o apostolical_a observation_n of_o a_o yearly_o from_o the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n so_o this_o presumptive_a probability_n be_v beside_o actual_o confirm_v to_o we_o by_o sufficient_a authority_n and_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o conclude_v if_o not_o that_o this_o paschal_n observation_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o all_o the_o church_n with_o the_o weekly_a lord_n day_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n receive_v by_o many_o church_n in_o the_o apostolic_a day_n and_o this_o i_o presume_v to_o take_v for_o a_o truth_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o evidence_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v question_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v consider_v impartial_o c_o plin._n ep._n l._n 10._o ep._n 97._o soliti_fw-la stato_fw-la die_fw-la ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la convenire_fw-la d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d g_o euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o in_o that_o time_n a_o great_a controversy_n be_v raise_v the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n strict_o so_o call_v judge_v by_o their_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n then_o when_o the_o jew_n sacrifice_v the_o lamb_n and_o that_o their_o fast_v aught_o to_o break_v off_o on_o that_o day_n whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n observe_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n a_o different_a custom_n and_o which_o now_o obtain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o break_v up_o the_o fast_a on_o any_o other_o day_n but_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n upon_o this_o there_o be_v several_a synod_n and_o consultation_n hold_v by_o the_o last_o and_o they_o all_o unanimous_o by_o their_o letter_n declare_v this_o to_o the_o world_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o no_o other_o day_n but_o a_o sunday_n and_o that_o on_o that_o day_n only_o the_o paschal_n fast_v be_v to_o cease_v there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o write_n of_o those_o of_o palestine_n over_o who_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n preside_v and_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v another_o too_o from_o those_o of_o rome_n concern_v the_o same_o question_n speak_v victor_n to_o be_v bishop_n another_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o france_n where_o irenaeus_n be_v bishop_n another_o of_o those_o of_o osroene_n and_o the_o city_n thereabouts_o one_o particular_o from_o bacchyllus_fw-la bishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o several_a other_o all_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o give_v the_o same_o determination_n ay_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o common_o translate_v kinsman_n but_o i_o have_v venture_v to_o guess_v it_o may_v signify_v a_o countryman_n one_o of_o the_o same_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v make_v the_o succession_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o family_n and_o the_o kindred_n spiritual_n this_o be_v certain_a the_o number_n of_o seven_o predecessor_n agree_v well_o with_o the_o distance_n between_o he_o and_o st._n john_n n_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o epistle_n of_o irenaeus_n it_o seem_v very_o evident_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o absolute_o but_o in_o construction_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o in_o this_o place_n as_o other_o according_a to_o the_o common_a render_n notwithstanding_o a_o contrary_a suspicion_n elsewhere_o suggest_v and_o to_o which_o a_o defect_n in_o this_o place_n of_o some_o particle_n to_o be_v understand_v give_v the_o occasion_n that_o defect_n valesius_fw-la supply_v by_o read_v from_o conjecture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v rather_o suppose_v then_o or_o something_o of_o that_o sense_n to_o be_v understand_v chap_n ii_o concern_v fast_v §_o i._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o fast_n §_o ii_o several_a occasion_n of_o fast_v particular_o penitence_n and_o baptism_n §_o i._o so_o far_o we_o have_v view_v the_o evidence_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n in_o general_n with_o a_o more_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o resurrection_n we_o now_o come_v express_o to_o consider_v the_o precede_a fast_a and_o its_o various_a observation_n but_o first_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o premise_v some_o account_n of_o fast_n and_o their_o variety_n and_o what_o be_v the_o more_o solemn_a time_n for_o that_o duty_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o fast_v which_o tertullian_n reckon_v up_o to_o we_o 2._o we_o de_fw-fr je._n jun._n c._n 2._o consist_v either_o in_o the_o lessen_v or_o defer_v or_o refuse_v of_o our_o food_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v abstinence_n not_o from_o all_o food_n but_o from_o some_o kind_n of_o it_o a_o fast_a in_o part_n as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o jejunium_fw-la it_o tert._n the_o jejun_n c._n 9_o portional_a jejunium_fw-la abstinence_n from_o flesh_n especial_o and_o wine_n or_o not_o only_o from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n but_o from_o any_o thing_n of_o broth_n or_o any_o juicy_a vinous_a fruit._n such_o a_o dry_a diet_n as_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o appropriate_v by_o he_o to_o his_o fellow-sectary_n the_o montanist_n 1._o montanist_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 1._o but_o use_v by_o christian_n before_o and_o by_o daniel_n 3._o daniel_n dan._n 10.2_o 3._o when_o he_o mourn_v three_o full_a week_n and_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o his_o mouth_n neither_o do_v he_o anoint_v himself_o at_o all_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v when_o they_o do_v not_o dine_v but_o defer_v their_o eat_v to_o some_o time_n of_o the_o afternoon_n till_o after_o three_o as_o the_o catholic_n do_v in_o tertullian_n age_n who_o on_o certain_a day_n continue_v their_o assembly_n to_o that_o hour_n jej._n hour_n de_fw-fr jej._n and_o both_o that_o their_o assemble_v and_o that_o fast_v be_v call_v a_o station_n from_o the_o military_a word_n say_v tertullian_n 14._o tertullian_n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la c._n 14._o but_o immediate_o from_o the_o jewish_a phrase_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o devout_a man_n who_o either_o out_o of_o their_o own_o devotion_n or_o as_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n assist_v at_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o temple_n not_o depart_v thence_o till_o the_o service_n be_v over_o g_o such_o station_n be_v term_v half-fast_n semijejunia_fw-la half-fast_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr 13._o stat._n semijejunia_fw-la by_o tertullian_n and_o be_v hold_v late_a by_o the_o appointment_n of_o montanus_n but_o before_o their_o time_n we_o know_v from_o hermes_n a_o author_n very_o ancient_a and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n that_o the_o station_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n be_v sometime_o keep_v as_o severe_o and_o that_o when_o they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o eat_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v taste_v but_o bread_n and_o water_n that_o day_n ay_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o fast_a as_o this_o end_v in_o a_o moderate_a refreshment_n towards_o night_n be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v when_o any_o great_a number_n of_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fast_v together_o this_o fast_a be_v too_o suppose_a to_o have_v begin_v from_o the_o evening_n before_o when_o the_o star_n appear_v for_o then_o the_o day_n begin_v with_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o athenian_n k_n but_o under_o this_o kind_n which_o allow_v some_o time_n for_o food_n in_o the_o 24_o hour_n the_o periodical_a day_n we_o may_v too_o reckon_v that_o manner_n of_o fast_v which_o forbid_v to_o eat_v or_o to_o drink_v while_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o the_o vulgar_a day_n but_o either_o give_v liberty_n all_o the_o night_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o mahometan_n during_o their_o month_n ramazan_n 22._o ramazan_n ricau●●_n l._n 2._o c._n 22._o or_o else_o give_v leave_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v before_o their_o first_o sleep_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o their_o ordinary_a fast_n 8._o fast_n maim_v de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 1._o §._o 8._o the_o three_o sort_n be_v when_o they_o eat_v not_o at_o all_o the_o whole_a day_n from_o sunset_n or_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o star_n till_o the_o same_o season_n again_o as_o the_o jew_n now_o do_v in_o their_o strict_a fast_n as_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o their_o month_n ab_n or_o on_o
but_o in_o veneration_n of_o the_o come_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o lest_o the_o want_n of_o orderly_o assemble_v shall_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o decay_n of_o religion_n therefore_o day_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v come_v together_o have_v be_v appoint_v not_o that_o the_o day_n in_o which_o we_o meet_v be_v of_o itself_o more_o solemn_a but_o that_o in_o what_o day_n soever_o it_o be_v we_o meet_v there_o may_v arise_v a_o festival_n joy_n from_o our_o mutual_a sight_n one_o of_o another_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a answer_n but_o he_o that_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o more_o acute_a and_o refine_a one_o will_v say_v that_o all_o day_n be_v equal_a and_o that_o friday_n be_v not_o the_o only_a day_n of_o the_o crucifixion_n nor_o the_o lord_n '_o be_v day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n but_o that_o there_o be_v always_o a_o resurrection-day_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o always_o feed_v on_o our_o lord_n body_n but_o that_o such_o day_n of_o fast_v and_o assemble_v have_v be_v prescribe_v by_o wise_a man_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v more_o about_o the_o world_n than_o god_n and_o can_v or_o rather_o will_v not_o assemble_v together_o every_o day_n of_o their_o life_n the_o plain_a answer_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v not_o judge_v by_o st._n jerome_n to_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o other_o the_o more_o subtle_a one_o relish_v we_o know_v of_o the_o refinement_n and_o allegory_n of_o origen_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n from_o who_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v take_v and_o what_o we_o before_o observe_v be_v now_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n itself_o be_v here_o put_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o reason_n for_o their_o institution_n be_v common_a and_o that_o they_o be_v say_v alike_o all_o of_o they_o to_o have_v have_v prudent_a man_n for_o their_o author_n now_o those_o prudent_a man_n if_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n must_v have_v be_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o we_o presume_v the_o author_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o lent_n be_v at_o least_o apostolical_a but_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o author_n of_o the_o injunction_n of_o such_o a_o observation_n in_o that_o sense_n possible_o the_o author_n for_o the_o lord_n day_n may_v have_v be_v apostolical_a and_o those_o for_o a_o additional_a lend_v beyond_o good-friday_n or_o saturday_n yet_o late_a he_o too_o that_o make_v this_o last_o answer_n and_o seem_v to_o slight_v the_o ordinance_n of_o time_n and_o day_n do_v it_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o great_a perfection_n such_o of_o which_o cassian_n now_o speak_v one_o who_o be_v above_o the_o ordinance_n because_o he_o never_o want_v it_o as_o a_o charitable_a christian_a be_v above_o the_o law_n against_o steal_v and_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o fast_a but_o for_o the_o extend_v it_o throughout_o the_o year_n therefore_o account_v no_o single_a day_n holy_a because_o all_o be_v so_o to_o he_o §_o iv_o these_o be_v the_o objection_n against_o the_o devout_a institution_n of_o lent_n bring_v out_o of_o st._n jerome_n and_o cassian_n other_o there_o be_v from_o st._n chrysostome_n but_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o not_o worth_a the_o answer_n as_o when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o passage_n above_o produce_v that_o every_o communion_n be_v a_o passeover_n he_o speak_v it_o partly_o in_o the_o sense_n now_o mention_v and_o beside_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jewish_a superstition_n of_o those_o syrian_n who_o take_v the_o levitical_a designation_n of_o the_o passover_n to_o be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o when_o he_o elsewhere_o prefer_v the_o abstinence_n from_o vice_n as_o from_o swear_v before_o that_o from_o meat_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o speak_v not_o against_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o abstinence_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v practise_v but_o as_o a_o thing_n absurd_a and_o unprofitable_a without_o a_o suitable_a conversation_n a_o necessary_a concomitant_a and_o always_o to_o be_v presume_v as_o therefore_o we_o have_v mr._n daille_n confession_n for_o the_o universal_a observation_n of_o these_o forty_o day_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o age_n and_o that_o lend_v hereafter_o increase_v rather_o than_o diminish_v so_o we_o hope_v the_o equal_a reader_n will_v confess_v that_o the_o prejudices_fw-la that_o very_o learned_a person_n will_v have_v raise_v against_o it_o from_o some_o author_n about_o that_o time_n be_v very_o unjust_o ground_v i_o have_v therefore_o now_o no_o more_o to_o do_v in_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o task_n and_o be_o to_o shut_v up_o my_o evidence_n and_o conclude_v here_o with_o a_o brief_a recapitulation_n but_o in_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v assist_v by_o two_o cotemporary_a author_n about_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o five_o age._n sozomen_n and_o socrates_n who_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v b_o cassian_n coll._n 21._o cap._n 30._o sciendum_fw-la sane_fw-la bane_n obseruantiam_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la ecclesi●e_fw-la islius_fw-la primitivae_fw-la ●ers●●tiv_fw-la permansit_fw-la penitus_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la pracepti_fw-la bujus_fw-la necessiate_n nes_z quasi_fw-la legali_fw-la sanctione_n constricti_fw-la ar●tissimis_fw-la j●●●ierum_fw-la ter●●inis_fw-la cla●debantur_fw-la qui_fw-la totum_fw-la anni_fw-la spariam_fw-la aquali_fw-la jejan●●_n concludebant_fw-la verum_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la apostoli●a_fw-la devotione_fw-la d●scendens_fw-la quotidie_fw-la cred●●ium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la suis_fw-la opibus_fw-la ●●cubaret_fw-la id_fw-la tune_n universis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la bomines_fw-la this_o secularibus_fw-la illigatos_fw-la &_o pene_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la dixerim_fw-la continent●e_fw-la &_o compunctionis_fw-la ignaros_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la sanctum_fw-la ●●anonied_v jejuniorum_fw-la indictione_n revocarent_fw-la &_o velut_fw-la legalium_fw-la decimarum_fw-la c_o necessitate_v compellerent_fw-la qua●utique_fw-la infirmis_fw-la prodesse_fw-la possu_fw-la &_o perfectis_fw-la prajudicare_fw-la non_fw-la possi●_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la gratia_fw-la evangelli_n constiu●i_fw-la vol●●●aria_fw-la legem_fw-la devotione_fw-la transcendunt_fw-la c_o this_o ten_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n be_v 36_o the_o number_n of_o fast_a day_n in_o a_o lend_a o●_n 6._o week_n such_o as_o the_o alexandrian_n keep_v as_o well_o as_o the_o lui●s_n and_o this_o number_n be_v the_o integral_n ten_o of_o the_o day_n of_o a_o solar_a year_n but_o exact_o so_o of_o the_o egyptian_a year_n which_o reckon_v but_o 360_o day_n and_o account_v the_o other_o as_o super-numerary_a for_o this_o notion_n of_o tithing_n of_o the_o year_n look_v like_o a_o subtlety_n of_o their_o calculation_n d_o cass_n de_fw-fr coenob_n inst_z 2.5_o in_o primordiis_fw-la ●id●i_fw-la punk_n quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la proba●issimi_fw-la snui_fw-la a_o marco_n norman_n sus●●p●re_v ●l●●●●l_a non_fw-la solum_fw-la illa_fw-la magnifica_fw-la retinebam_fw-la quae_fw-la pri●●us_fw-la cr●●enti●_n 〈◊〉_d bas_fw-fr legimus_fw-la celebrass●_n verum_fw-la his_fw-la multo_fw-la sabl●●lo●●●●●rant_fw-la ea_fw-la igitur_fw-la tempasiate_n cum_fw-la e●ele●i●_n 〈…〉_o perfectio_fw-la penes_fw-la sucessores_fw-la suos_fw-la adhue_n recenti_fw-la memoria_fw-la inviolata_fw-la permaneret_fw-la fervensque_fw-la paucorum_fw-la side_n needum_fw-la in_o multitudinem_fw-la diffusa_fw-la repuisset_fw-la e_z hieron_n in_o cap._n 3._o ep._n ad_fw-la galat._n dicat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la si_fw-la dies_fw-la observare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la &_o menses_fw-la &_o tempora_fw-la &_o annos_fw-la nos_fw-la quoque_fw-la simile_n crimen_fw-la incurrimus_fw-la quartam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la observantes_fw-la &_o parasceven_fw-la &_o diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la &_o jejunium_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la &_o pasch●e_n festivitatem_fw-la &_o pentecostes_fw-la laetitiam_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la varietate_fw-la regionum_fw-la diversa_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la martyrum_fw-la tempora_fw-la constituta_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la qui_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la respondebit_fw-la dicet_fw-la non_fw-la eosdem_fw-la judaicae_n observationis_fw-la dies_fw-la esse_fw-la quos_fw-la nostros_fw-la nos_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la azymorum_fw-la paschà_fw-la celebramus_fw-la sed_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la &_o crucis_fw-la ne_n septem_fw-la juxta_fw-la morem_fw-la israel_n numeramus_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la in_o pentecoste_n sed_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la veneramur_fw-la advemum_fw-la et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr inordinata_fw-la congregatio_fw-la populi_fw-la fidem_fw-la mimueret_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la propterea_fw-la dies_fw-la aliqui_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la pariter_fw-la veniremus_fw-la non_fw-la quo_fw-la celebrior_fw-la sit_fw-la dies_fw-la illa_fw-la qua_fw-la convenimus_fw-la sed_fw-la quo_fw-la quacunque_fw-la die_fw-la conveniendum_fw-la six_o ex_fw-la conspectu_fw-la mutuo_fw-la latitia_fw-la major_a oriatur_fw-la qui_fw-la vero_fw-la oppositae_fw-la quastioni_fw-la acutius_fw-la respondere_fw-la conatur_fw-la illud_fw-la affirmat_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la ●quales_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la parasceven_fw-la tantum_fw-la christum_fw-la crucifigi_fw-la &_o die_v dominica_n resurgere_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la sanctam_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la esse_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la cum_fw-la carne_n vesci_fw-la dominica_n jejuniorum_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o congregationum_fw-la interea_fw-la dies_fw-la propter_fw-la choose_fw-la
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v spina_n and_o it_o may_v likewise_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o word_n relate_v to_o the_o abovementioned_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v under_o it_o the_o signification_n not_o only_o of_o insula_n but_o also_o of_o recessus_fw-la seu_fw-la decrementum_fw-la aquae_fw-la vel_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o hedge_n now_o and_o may_v the_o thorn_n heretofore_o and_o withal_o express_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bud_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o barnabas_n chap._n iii_o §_o i._o the_o devotional_a duty_n of_o the_o jew_n a_o their_o expiation_n day_n §_o ii_o practise_v by_o christian_n on_o the_o passion_n day_n §_o iii_o some_o circumstance_n of_o the_o eve_n of_o those_o day_n compare_v while_o this_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o people_n even_o those_o who_o be_v not_o present_a at_o it_o have_v their_o part_n to_o perform_v and_o be_v to_o join_v with_o it_o wheresoever_o they_o reside_v fast_v that_o whole_a day_n and_o afflict_v their_o soul_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n 23.32_o evening_n leu._n 23.32_o for_o whatsoever_o soul_n it_o be_v that_o be_v not_o afflict_v in_o that_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n 29._o people_n 29._o now_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v defective_a in_o so_o necessary_a a_o duty_n they_o take_v care_n to_o begin_v the_o office_n of_o that_o day_n early_o than_o the_o sunset_n of_o the_o first_o evening_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o late_a than_o that_o of_o the_o second_o the_o affliction_n also_o of_o their_o soul_n they_o show_v not_o by_o fast_v only_o but_o by_o all_o other_o demonstration_n of_o penitence_n and_o grief_n for_o sin_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a perform_v that_o duty_n as_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o some_o considerable_a time_n before_o of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n so_o more_o particular_o on_o the_o nine_o day_n the_o day_n immediate_o precede_v for_o then_o they_o repair_v to_o their_o synagogue_n before_o day_n and_o continue_v long_o at_o their_o devotion_n there_o go_v afterward_o to_o their_o bury_v place_n for_o their_o great_a humiliation_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o wash_v themselves_o confess_v their_o sin_n make_v ready_a their_o candle_n which_o they_o be_v present_o to_o use_v and_o particular_o take_v care_n to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o those_o they_o have_v injure_v and_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n then_o in_o the_o synagogue_n with_o other_o prayer_n they_o make_v a_o solemn_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o sometime_o receive_v from_o one_o another_o their_o forty_o stripe_n save_o one_o and_o afterward_o they_o return_v home_o and_o eat_v a_o formal_a supper_n thereby_o to_o distinguish_v that_o day_n from_o the_o follow_v in_o which_o they_o be_v neither_o to_o eat_v nor_o drink_v 25._o drink_v for_o this_o and_o what_o follow_v see_v buxt_v syn._n jud._n c._n 25._o and_o now_o before_o the_o night_n begin_v that_o great_a day_n be_v come_v they_o return_v to_o the_o synagogue_n set_v up_o and_o light_v their_o candle_n for_o each_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o as_o both_o for_o their_o soul_n and_o their_o body_n and_o after_o proclamation_n be_v make_v of_o leave_n for_o the_o excommunicate_a to_o join_v with_o they_o they_o begin_v their_o solemn_a prayer_n of_o the_o day_n which_o they_o continue_v towards_o midnight_n some_o spend_v the_o whole_a night_n and_o repeat_v the_o whole_a psalter_n however_o before_o sunrising_n they_o come_v thither_o again_o and_o stay_v there_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n read_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o pray_v in_o which_o prayer_n they_o take_v care_n that_o their_o second_o service_n the_o sacrificial_a service_n for_o the_o day_n be_v say_v before_o noon_n after_o noon_n they_o begin_v the_o service_n of_o the_o evening_n continue_v their_o devotion_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v ready_a to_o set_v when_o they_o subjoin_v another_o office_n for_o the_o close_a of_o the_o day_n and_o peculiar_a to_o that_o day_n and_o then_o when_o the_o night_n of_o the_o next_o day_n be_v come_v they_o have_v the_o solemn_a blessing_n pronounce_v by_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v present_a and_o so_o be_v dismiss_v after_o this_o manner_n while_o the_o temple_n stand_v the_o jew_n heretofore_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v employ_v the_o day_n of_o expiation_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o have_v expect_v any_o benefit_n from_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v then_o offer_v and_o by_o which_o all_o their_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v entire_o remit_v and_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o cease_v of_o their_o sacrifice_n this_o their_o own_o office_n the_o jew_n still_o continue_v and_o impute_v so_o much_o to_o their_o due_a performance_n of_o it_o as_o to_o think_v 2._o think_v rep._n 1._o ch._n 9_o §._o 2._o that_o the_o punishment_n of_o many_o offence_n be_v entire_o forgive_v and_o of_o the_o rest_n at_o least_o suspend_v by_o that_o alone_a and_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o expiatory_a goat_n which_o be_v now_o want_v §_o ii_o now_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a what_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n forego_v that_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n be_v the_o great_a and_o last_o day_n of_o expiation_n when_o that_o one_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v make_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o of_o all_o age_n by_o that_o our_o great_a and_o catholic_n high_a priest_n 49._o priest_n tert._n adv_o marc._n 49._o so_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v it_o then_o know_v what_o propitiation_n our_o bless_a lord_n be_v make_v for_o they_o will_v have_v join_v the_o affliction_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n with_o that_o his_o bitter_a passion_n and_o will_v in_o their_o several_a habitation_n have_v accompany_v his_o oblation_n for_o their_o sin_n with_o their_o own_o confession_n of_o they_o with_o bitter_a grief_n for_o their_o commission_n and_o strong_a and_o earnest_a supplication_n for_o their_o pardon_n this_o all_o mankind_n can_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v do_v on_o that_o day_n have_v they_o but_o know_v what_o our_o saviour_n be_v then_o do_v for_o they_o but_o that_o then_o be_v hide_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o when_o therefore_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o death_n come_v to_o be_v reveal_v and_o the_o propitiation_n of_o that_o day_n be_v make_v know_v if_o his_o disciple_n think_v fit_a to_o keep_v a_o annual_a memorial_n of_o it_o and_o that_o duty_n the_o paschal_n season_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o solemn_o keep_v can_v not_o but_o suggest_v to_o christian_n they_o can_v not_o neither_o fail_n of_o solemnize_n the_o return_n of_o that_o day_n with_o that_o profound_a veneration_n of_o our_o suffer_a lord_n and_o that_o penitential_a supplicatory_a devotion_n to_o the_o father_n which_o the_o original_a day_n itself_o will_v have_v require_v from_o they_o now_o that_o such_o a_o day_n be_v keep_v yearly_a in_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o first_o and_o apostolical_a age_n be_v a_o truth_n which_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n may_v have_v clear_v to_o we_o 3._o we_o part_v 1_o chap._n 3._o and_o that_o it_o be_v all_o along_o observe_v with_o as_o great_a a_o strictness_n of_o fast_v and_o humiliation_n as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o use_v on_o their_o day_n of_o propitiation_n be_v likewise_o manifest_a as_o it_o be_v also_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o grief_n and_o affliction_n they_o then_o be_v under_o be_v not_o for_o the_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n but_o for_o the_o gild_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o which_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n have_v that_o day_n suffer_v so_o much_o correspondence_n there_o be_v most_o evident_o between_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o christian_n on_o their_o two_o great_a fast_a day_n thus_o shall_v our_o saviour_n expiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o complete_v and_o supersede_v the_o jewish_a have_v be_v attend_v answerable_o and_o thus_o actual_o be_v the_o annual_o memory_n of_o it_o afterward_o celebrate_v with_o a_o suitable_a devotion_n and_o this_o though_o not_o do_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o strict_a injunction_n as_o that_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n may_v yet_o be_v well_o take_v up_o upon_o the_o cogent_a reason_n of_o so_o just_a a_o congruity_n and_o as_o the_o jew_n continue_v their_o devotional_a office_n now_o when_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sacrificial_a so_o
if_o they_o reckon_v by_o different_a year_n or_o by_o different_a beginning_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o year_n so_o those_o montanist_n in_o sozomen_n 18._o sozomen_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o who_o go_v by_o the_o solar_a year_n and_o keep_v the_o resurrection-day_n on_o some_o sunday_n near_o the_o six_o of_o april_n will_v no_o more_o agree_v with_o those_o who_o place_v it_o by_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o first_o lunar_a month_n of_o the_o jew_n than_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v age_n will_v always_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n of_o april_n and_o so_o those_o who_o agree_v to_o use_v the_o year_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v according_a to_o the_o jewish_a form_n may_v still_o differ_v among_o themselves_o if_o some_o follow_v the_o erroneous_a calculation_n of_o their_o cotemporary_a jew_n and_o begin_v their_o year_n soon_o than_o moses_n have_v direct_v as_o the_o christian_n of_o cilicia_n mesopotamia_n and_o syria_n do_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o if_o other_o amend_v the_o jewish_a calendar_n stay_v till_o the_o aequinox_n according_a to_o the_o original_a appointment_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n do_v to_o who_o those_o eastern_n therefore_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o that_o council_n in_o a_o little_a while_n conform_v and_o further_o those_o who_o be_v so_o far_o agree_v as_o to_o keep_v their_o easter-day_n on_o a_o sunday_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o reform_a jewish_a year_n may_v yet_o differ_v in_o their_o place_n of_o the_o sunday_n in_o that_o year_n some_o as_o the_o latin_n 11._o latin_n buch._n in_o victorii_n can._n pasc_n c._n 11._o assign_v it_o to_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n on_o which_o day_n our_o saviour_n be_v by_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v arise_v and_o thenceforth_o to_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n after_o on_o which_o the_o sunday_n shall_v happen_v and_o some_o to_o the_o 15_o day_n the_o first_o and_o great_a day_n of_o the_o jewish_a paschal_n feast_n and_o thenceforward_o to_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n after_o of_o the_o same_o jewish_a solemnity_n a_o practice_n to_o which_o the_o western_a church_n have_v since_o agree_v as_o the_o alexandrian_n use_v to_o do_v who_o suppose_v the_o resurrection_n to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o 17_o f_o may_v think_v they_o come_v near_o enough_o to_o it_o when_o the_o sunday_n be_v never_o to_o be_v further_o from_o it_o than_o two_o day_n before_o or_o four_o after_o and_o some_o may_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v on_o the_o 14_o day_n the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v sacrifice_v as_o among_o other_o the_o old_a british_a inhabitant_n of_o our_o isle_n be_v find_v to_o do_v who_o if_o they_o think_v our_o saviour_n to_o have_v rise_v on_o the_o 16_o day_n place_v their_o easter-sunday_n as_o exact_o near_o it_o as_o the_o alexandrian_n place_v they_o and_o if_o they_o think_v he_o rise_v on_o the_o 17_o they_o be_v yet_o more_o exact_a than_o any_o and_o put_v it_o as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a so_o as_o never_o to_o be_v more_o distant_a from_o it_o than_o three_o day_n either_o before_o or_o behind_o it_o for_o such_o reason_n our_o old_a predecessor_n may_v have_v think_v fit_a thus_o to_o keep_v their_o easter_n however_o they_o be_v blame_v by_o our_o austin_n for_o it_o and_o afterward_o call_v heretic_n and_o quartodecimani_n a_o term_n of_o dislike_n more_o just_o give_v to_o those_o of_o who_o we_o be_v go_v to_o speak_v and_o who_o occasion_v this_o too_o nice_a and_o too_o long_a digression_n which_o the_o reader_n therefore_o find_v in_o another_o letter_n that_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v pass_v it_o over_o §_o iii_o the_o most_o likely_a question_n to_o happen_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o the_o yearly_o resurrection-day_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v always_o keep_v on_o a_o sunday_n or_o no_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o lesser_n asia_n and_o rome_n and_o in_o which_o all_o christendom_n become_v engage_v a_o dispute_v manage_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n too_o warm_o but_o which_o have_v do_v so_o much_o good_a as_o to_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o preserve_v some_o record_n relate_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o christianity_n by_o which_o we_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a antiquity_n of_o easter_n and_o its_o precede_a fast._n those_o asiatic_a church_n beside_o their_o singularity_n in_o break_v off_o their_o fast_a on_o the_o 14_o day_n celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o resurrection_n on_o a_o fix_a day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o jew_n whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n if_o it_o happen_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sunday_n observe_v it_o on_o some_o sunday_n near_o it_o but_o both_o the_o party_n keep_v the_o festival_n and_o each_o of_o they_o contend_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o keep_v in_o their_o several_a church_n from_o their_o first_o plantation_n for_o about_o this_o matter_n at_o the_o request_n of_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o several_a bishop_n of_o christendom_n meet_v in_o their_o several_a synod_n and_o all_o of_o they_o except_o those_o of_o asia_n proper_o so_o call_v agree_v on_o these_o two_o point_n as_o derive_v to_o they_o from_o apostolical_a tradition_n 1._o that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n be_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o any_o other_o day_n but_o the_o lord_n day_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v end_v till_o that_o day_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o all_o those_o synod_n to_o the_o question_n in_o difference_n and_o the_o return_v of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o eusebius_n to_o have_v be_v extant_a in_o his_o time_n g_o the_o general_a result_n of_o those_o synodical_a determination_n which_o eusebius_n give_v we_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o both_o side_n be_v full_o possess_v of_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o their_o different_a custom_n of_o observe_a easter_n and_o such_o a_o uniform_a concurrence_n of_o so_o many_o venerable_a person_n from_o such_o distant_a place_n about_o such_o a_o solemn_a and_o observable_a a_o practice_n and_o at_o a_o time_n no_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v but_o induce_v we_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o their_o single_a affirmation_n as_o it_o be_v by_o he_o authentical_o report_v for_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o dispute_n it_o be_v well_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v agitate_a about_o the_o year_n 190_o of_o our_o lord_n birth_n not_o 160_o after_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n the_o memorial_n of_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o not_o much_o above_o 120_o year_n from_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n nor_o above_o 90_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n §_o iu._n great_a regard_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n of_o that_o time_n which_o eusebius_n summary_o report_v to_o we_o g_o of_o their_o tradition_n concern_v easter_n have_v indeed_o the_o several_a answer_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n send_v remain_v to_o our_o day_n or_o have_v eusebius_n give_v we_o more_o extract_n of_o they_o we_o can_v not_o have_v fail_v of_o many_o remarkable_a particularity_n allege_v by_o they_o in_o favour_n and_o justification_n of_o this_o general_a assertion_n but_o they_o be_v all_o lose_v neither_o be_v it_o agreeable_a to_o that_o historian_n purpose_n to_o fill_v his_o book_n with_o proof_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o solemnity_n a_o matter_n in_o his_o day_n never_o doubt_v by_o any_o for_o which_o reason_n neither_o do_v he_o give_v we_o out_o of_o they_o any_o instance_n in_o confirmation_n of_o that_o particular_a usage_n in_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n agree_v with_o victor_n and_o which_o afterward_o general_o prevail_v he_o rather_o think_v fit_a at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o asiatic_a custom_n be_v leave_v off_o to_o preserve_v some_o little_a account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v for_o their_o singular_a fashion_n and_o even_o out_o of_o that_o little_a we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o see_v how_o well_o the_o general_a tradition_n be_v ground_v polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o asiatic_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o victor_n a_o fragment_n of_o which_o eusebius_n give_v 5.24_o give_v euseb_n eccl._n hist_o 5.24_o profess_v that_o they_o keep_v the_o true_a day_n unfalsify_v and_o then_o say_v in_o answer_n i_o suppose_v to_o victor_n who_o have_v boast_v of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o other_o saint_n from_o who_o authority_n he_o may_v have_v
aaron_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n who_o eat_v bread_n with_o he_o before_o god_n ●●_o god_n r._n s●●_n &_o aben_n ezra_n ●n_n ex._n 28._o ●●_o and_o so_o solomon_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n feast_v the_o whole_a people_n with_o those_o many_o thousand_o of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o lord_n 8.63_o lord_n 1_o kin._n 8.63_o these_o feast_n after_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v necessary_o hold_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o but_o it_o may_v be_v rational_o suppose_v and_o i_o propose_v it_o conjectural_o as_o i_o before_o have_v offer_v a_o like_a guess_n concern_v the_o passover_n 1._o passover_n ch._n 3._o §._o 1._o that_o the_o jew_n of_o remote_a dispersion_n stand_v the_o temple_n for_o under_o its_o destruction_n they_o be_v not_o to_o rejoice_v do_v heretofore_o upon_o glad_a occasion_n though_o they_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o eucharistical_a supper_n yet_o make-some_a such_o festival_n entertainment_n to_o which_o they_o call_v their_o friend_n to_o rejoice_v with_o they_o before_o god_n give_v he_o thanks_o not_o only_o for_o what_o they_o then_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o mention_v at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o other_o gracious_a favour_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o present_a meeting_n and_o which_o they_o recognise_v in_o proper_a benediction_n and_o hymn_n over_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o bread_n and_o wine_n i_o therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o expression_n of_o their_o thanks_o not_o only_o because_o we_o find_v that_o the_o leaven_a eucharistical_a bread_n do_v in_o the_o above-alledged_a case_n stand_v for_o the_o whole_a sacrifice_n or_o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o unleavened_a paschal_n bread_n do_v now_o represent_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lamb_n k_n or_o that_o in_o jethro_n sacrificial_a feast_n the_o eat_n of_o bread_n be_v particular_o mention_v or_o last_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v in_o the_o high_a priest_n melchisedeck_n entertainment_n of_o abraham_n which_o in_o probability_n be_v eucharistical_a for_o his_o victory_n but_o because_o those_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v still_o take_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o their_o repast_n for_o a_o special_a occasion_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o worship_n as_o we_o may_v have_v observe_v before_o and_o shall_v straight_o see_v further_o such_o entertainment_n of_o which_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v especial_o those_o of_o jerusalem_n be_v we_o doubt_v not_o very_o solemn_a be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o though_o the_o particular_a ceremony_n be_v not_o tell_v we_o yet_o how_o those_o feast_n be_v keep_v we_o may_v well_o enough_o conjecture_v from_o the_o description_n we_o have_v already_o afore_o already_o the_o same_o §._o as_o afore_o give_v of_o a_o paschal_n compare_v with_o this_o that_o follow_v of_o a_o ordinary_a supper_n at_o a_o ordinary_a meal_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o three_o the_o priest_n or_o rabbin_z or_o chief_a person_n take_v the_o bread_n half_o cut_v it_o and_o bless_v it_o lift_v it_o up_o at_o the_o name_n of_o god_n then_o eat_v a_o piece_n of_o it_o himself_o give_v likewise_o to_o the_o rest_n who_o eat_v also_o after_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o cup_n likewise_o he_o elevate_a the_o wine_n say_v the_o benediction_n over_o it_o and_o they_o all_o drink_n and_o so_o when_o he_o have_v say_v the_o 23d_o psalm_n they_o proceed_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v as_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v the_o principal_a person_n and_o the_o other_o take_v again_o their_o cup_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o and_o pray_v they_o all_o drink_n and_o conclude_v 12._o conclude_v buxt_n syn._n jud._n ●●p_n 12._o the_o jew_n have_v too_o a_o more_o solemn_a meal_n the_o supper_n of_o the_o sabbath_n eve_n but_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o only_o here_o because_o they_o then_o begin_v the_o sabbath_n and_o such_o separation_n of_o initiatory_a dedication_n as_o well_o as_o conclusional_a separation_n be_v make_v with_o wine_n they_o therefore_o invert_v the_o order_n and_o the_o master_n or_o rabbin_z first_o takes_z the_o cup_n repeat_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n and_o say_v over_o it_o a_o benediction_n proper_a for_o the_o sabbath_n which_o then_o begin_v and_o after_o that_o uncover_v the_o bread_n which_o be_v cover_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v there_o when_o the_o cup_n be_v take_v first_o and_o which_o consist_v of_o two_o loaf_n he_o bless_v it_o in_o the_o ordinary_a form_n etc._n etc._n 15._o etc._n ibid._n cap._n 15._o now_o hence_o as_o we_o may_v by_o compare_v discover_v what_o the_o additional_a ceremony_n be_v in_o the_o paschal_n supper_n above_o those_o of_o any_o more_o ordinary_a meal_n so_o something_o between_o those_o we_o may_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o other_o peace-offering_a feast_n and_o particular_o the_o eucharistical_a as_o for_o instance_n we_o may_v presume_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o a_o thanksgiving_n be_v take_v and_o elevate_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o rabbin_z if_o present_a or_o by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n with_o some_o peculiar_a benediction_n to_o which_o may_v be_v subjoin_v a_o proper_a hymn_n that_o when_o they_o eat_v they_o both_o begin_v the_o meal_n with_o the_o flesh_n and_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n or_o at_o other_o time_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o bread_n represent_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o also_o end_v it_o and_o that_o then_o with_o some_o of_o that_o wine_n they_o give_v thanks_o recontinue_v their_o eucharistical_a hymn_n and_o so_o conclude_v at_o such_o feast_n some_o particular_a ceremony_n they_o certain_o have_v and_o something_o like_o this_o in_o probability_n it_o be_v it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o divine_a worship_n they_o pay_v at_o their_o less-solemn_a repast_n that_o at_o these_o extraordinary_a one_o their_o devotion_n to_o god_n must_v have_v be_v as_o great_a as_o their_o hospitality_n to_o men._n and_o if_o their_o common_a table_n be_v always_o esteem_v by_o they_o as_o altar_n particular_o when_o after_o meal_n they_o return_v thanks_o for_o than_o they_o remove_v their_o knife_n from_o off_o they_o on_o that_o consideration_n 12._o consideration_n buxt_n syn._n jud._n c._n 12._o we_o can_v think_v but_o that_o those_o table_n then_o when_o they_o be_v furnish_v from_o the_o altar_n or_o imitate_v one_o so_o furnish_v be_v judge_v more_o especial_o to_o represent_v it_o §_o iv_o such_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o feast_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o to_o these_o i_o suppose_v our_o saviour_n have_v respect_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o feast_n and_o be_v so_o understand_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o christian_n that_o immediate_o succeed_v they_o that_o it_o be_v so_o understand_v and_o how_o i_o be_o now_o go_v further_o to_o explain_v and_o first_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o thanks_o this_o may_v seem_v probable_a from_o several_a consideration_n to_o be_v suggest_v from_o what_o have_v be_v premise_v for_o one_a the_o name_n which_o the_o ancient_n give_v this_o sacrament_n seem_v to_o speak_v they_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o they_o not_o only_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n at_o large_a but_o call_v it_o determinate_o and_o express_o the_o eucharist_n that_o be_v the_o thanks_o or_o praise-offeri●g_a as_o by_o its_o proper_a name_n the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v as_o much_o know_v by_o that_o stile_n with_o christian_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o praise_n be_v with_o the_o jew_n 〈…〉_o jew_n 〈…〉_o two_o the_o leaven_a bread_n they_o always_o choose_v to_o use_v as_o it_o evident_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a regard_n to_o the_o paschal_n sacrifice_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o import_v a_o just_a correspondence_n with_o those_o of_o the_o eucharistical_a kind_n in_o which_o leaven_a bread_n be_v singular_o require_v and_o last_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v to_o represent_v and_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o become_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v not_o unfit_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o bread_n of_o thanks_o which_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o before_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a even_o in_o jerusalem_n itself_o if_o it_o do_v not_o sometime_o in_o place_n more_o remote_a according_a to_o the_o conjecture_n now_o mention_v now_o as_o this_o feast_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v eucharistical_a so_o we_o suppose_v it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o suitable_a manner_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n chief_o design_v for_o the_o
be_v now_o read_v by_o the_o greek_n without_o any_o interposition_n be_v call_v by_o they_o sit_n a_o as_o also_o the_o laudatory_a hymn_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n use_v at_o morning_n prayer_n which_o be_v thence_o call_v the_o laud_n by_o the_o latin_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v place_v there_o after_o the_o same_o example_n as_o to_o the_o lection_n the_o christian_n have_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o as_o these_o read_v in_o the_o morning_n out_o of_o their_o misna_n and_o doctor_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o law_n so_o have_v we_o our_o lesson_n also_o out_o of_o vnscriptural_a author_n and_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o herein_o the_o gospel_n with_o we_o answer_v plain_o to_o their_o law_n for_o though_o we_o read_v the_o gospel_n before_o the_o solemn_a prayer_n and_o they_o the_o law_n after_o and_o in_o this_o order_n only_o we_o differ_v yet_o the_o lection_n be_v make_v with_o we_o in_o the_o like_a solemnity_n the_o people_n stand_v up_o and_o before_o and_o after_o blessing_n and_o praise_v god_n as_o the_o book_n be_v also_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n even_o at_o morning_n prayer_n carry_v about_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o kiss_v by_o the_o people_n after_o this_o lection_n and_o psalmody_n or_o psalmody_n and_o lection_n for_o they_o be_v always_o somewhat_o intermix_v with_o the_o exhortation_n if_o any_o be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o hearer_n and_o catechuman_n be_v dismiss_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o suppose_v they_o be_v dismiss_v by_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o have_v any_o our_o creed_n and_o their_o shema_n come_v together_o and_o then_o in_o either_o church_n the_o prayer_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o last_o these_o on_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v close_v with_o the_o litany_n by_o both_o thus_o the_o ordinary_a morning_n service_n answer_v one_o another_o and_o so_o also_o do_v our_o communion_n service_n strict_o take_v answer_v their_o additional_a come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o in_o a_o distinct_a office_n for_o in_o a_o greek_a liturgy_n for_o example_n both_o the_o psalmody_n and_o lection_n and_o creed_n and_o the_o first_o prayer_n be_v know_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o abbreviate_v repetition_n of_o the_o morning_n office_n as_o the_o jew_n too_o shorten_v they_o on_o their_o festival_n and_o then_o after_o that_o as_o with_o we_o of_o england_n after_o the_o prayer_n for_o christ_n church_n the_o office_n of_o the_o eucharist_n begin_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o additional_a christian_n sacrifice_n §_o viii_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o agreement_n in_o the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o prayer_n other_o particular_a correspondence_n may_v be_v observe_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v note_v but_o a_o few_o leave_v such_o as_o be_v more_o obvious_a to_o the_o reader_n own_o reflection_n and_o first_o it_o may_v be_v remark_v in_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n that_o when_o any_o new_a action_n be_v enter_v upon_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o service_n it_o be_v begin_v with_o a_o benediction_n of_o god_n a_o in_o like_o manner_n as_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o do_v and_o second_o in_o the_o preparation_n to_o the_o more_o solemn_a prayer_n at_o the_o put_n on_o of_o the_o habit_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o officiate_v appropriate_a benediction_n be_v say_v and_o one_o of_o they_o as_o at_o the_o put_n on_o of_o the_o girdle_n much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o the_o jew_n use_n b_o three_o as_o our_o collect_v conclude_v general_o with_o the_o laud_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n so_o do_v they_o four_o the_o triumphal_a hymn_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n c_o holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n &c._n &c._n be_v always_o solemn_o say_v by_o their_o chazan_n with_o the_o three_o collect_v of_o their_o daily_a prayer_n five_o and_o whereas_o when_o those_o word_n be_v pronounce_v the_o jew_n with_o a_o exult_a gesture_n be_v use_v to_o lift_v up_o not_o their_o eye_n only_o but_o their_o whole_a body_n and_o to_o leap_v up_o thrice_o 10._o thrice_o b._n syn._n jud._n 10._o at_o that_o trine_n hallow_v for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o of_o god_n the_o same_o custom_n appear_v to_o have_v obtain_v among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n at_o a_o like_a prayer_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o which_o they_o be_v all_o report_v e_o to_o have_v join_v in_o with_o their_o voice_n lift_v up_o their_o head_n and_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o together_o raise_v their_o foot_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v follow_v their_o prayer_n towards_o the_o spiritual_a essence_n and_o ascend_v up_o in_o body_n as_o well_o as_o in_o mind_n six_o further_n that_o ancient_a form_n of_o our_o thanksgiving_n which_o follow_v these_o word_n in_o the_o communion_n service_n let_v we_o give_v thanks_o to_o our_o lord_n god_n with_o its_o special_a cause_n sometime_o assign_v seem_v to_o be_v conceive_v after_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o jew_n eucharistical_a collect_v the_o first_o of_o the_o last_o three_o seven_o and_o last_o their_o kadish_n or_o large_a hymn_n of_o glory_n may_v answer_v to_o our_o angelic_a one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o our_o english_a communion_n glory_n to_o be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n many_o such_o correspondency_n may_v be_v find_v between_o the_o solemn_a devotion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v we_o any_o sufficient_a account_n of_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v daily_o say_v in_o the_o temple_n by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n as_o we_o have_v now_o notice_n of_o little_a more_o than_o what_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o synagogue_n by_o the_o people_n and_o one_o of_o they_o their_o deputy_n i_o question_v not_o but_o that_o our_o ancient_a liturgy_n will_v be_v find_v to_o come_v much_o near_a to_o their_o rite_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o orarium_fw-la no._n orarium_fw-la gear_n ad_fw-la chrys_n missam_fw-la numero_fw-la 9_o no._n of_o the_o deacon_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o the_o sudarium_fw-la with_o which_o the_o sign_n be_v give_v in_o the_o temple_n 7._o temple_n maim_v de_fw-fr cult_a diu._n tract_n 6._o cap._n 6._o §._o 7._o and_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o as_o a_o priest_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n begin_v many_o action_n from_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o deacon_n b_o so_o do_v the_o priest_n heretofore_o from_o the_o like_a remembrance_n of_o some_o low_a assistant_n ay_o in_o the_o temple_n also_o only_o it_o be_v that_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o god_n jehova_n may_v be_v pronounce_v 14.10_o pronounce_v maim_v de_fw-fr prec_n 14.10_o and_o when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v ten_o time_n pronounce_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n they_o let_v we_o also_o know_v 8.2.7_o know_v maim_v de_fw-fr cult_a diu._n 8.2.7_o that_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n in_o their_o several_a court_n every_o time_n they_o hear_v it_o speak_v out_o fall_v down_o upon_o their_o knee_n with_o their_o face_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o cry_v out_o bless_a be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o from_o that_o custom_n the_o reverence_n use_v to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n may_v have_v come_v it_o be_v the_o appropriate_a name_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n a_o name_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 10._o say_v phil._n 2.9_o 10._o above_o every_o name_n even_o above_o the_o name_n jehova_n so_o much_o glorify_v under_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o by_o which_o the_o father_n will_v be_v hereafter_o honour_v so_o the_o christian_n may_v bow_v at_o the_o mention_n of_o that_o name_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o like_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o that_o practice_n the_o apostle_n may_v be_v well_o think_v to_o allude_v when_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n of_o every_o place_n henceforth_o shall_v bow_v every_o tongue_n also_o confess_v for_o in_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o tongue_n also_o have_v its_o part_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o all_o this_o still_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o at_o last_o conclude_v this_o incidental_a discourse_n concern_v the_o derivation_n of_o christian_a ordinance_n from_o the_o jew_n much_o indeed_o too_o prolix_a in_o regard_n to_o my_o first_o design_n though_o possible_o not_o too_o long_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o subject_n itself_o and_o which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v enlarge_v yet_o further_o but_o although_o the_o answer_n to_o one_o objection_n have_v increase_v so_o enormous_o yet_o the_o other_o two_o may_v have_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n and_o shall_v take_v up_o only_o one_o chapter_n more_o §_o