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A33754 An English dictionary explaining the difficult terms that are used in divinity, husbandry, physick, phylosophy, law, navigation, mathematicks, and other arts and sciences : containing many thousands of hard words, and proper names of places, more than are in any other English dictionary or expositor : together with the etymological derivation of them from their proper fountains, whether Hebrew, Greek, Latin, French, or any other language : in a method more comprehensive than any that is extant / by E. Coles ... Coles, Elisha, 1640?-1680. 1677 (1677) Wing C5071; ESTC R13911 383,305 374

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whose ruins still appear Very Lord and Tenant Immediate Vesanous l. mad outragious Vesculent l. Eatable Vesicatory l. a cupping-glass or plaister to raise Vesicles l. little bladders blisters Vesperal l. Western Vespars rals Evening prayers Sicilian Vespers a General Massacre of the French by those Islanders 1582. Vesperies the Sorbonists evening exercises 〈◊〉 l. of the Evening 〈◊〉 l. a Night-bearer of Corpses in Plague-time c. Vesses Set-cloaths commonly made in Suffolk Vest a long-skirted doublet Vestry-men a select number of Parishioners who yearly choose Officers Vestal Virgins consecrated for 30 years to the service of Vesta a Roman Goddess in whose Temple if the fire went out it was to be renewed by the Sun beams Vestiary a Vestry or Wardrobe Vestible l. a porch Vestigate l. to seek by the Vestiges l. foot-steps Vestitor l. a Tailor Vestment l. f. Chasuble the Mass-priests uppergarment also as Vesture any cloathing also admittance to a possession and the profits of it Vetation l. a forbidding Veteran l. one old in Office Veteratorian experienced crafty Veteravia as Weteraw Veterinarian belonging to or dealing in Horses Veterine l. belonging to burdens or carriages Vetitum Namium a distress which the Lord forbids his Bailiff to deliver to the Sheriff who would replevy it Vetust l. old ancient Vexillary l. belonging to an Ensign Vexillation l. a Company under one standard Vffa the first King of the East-Angles Vfkins His Successors Vffers Vtfers certain great Ships Vgsumness o. terribleness Via combusta the burntway the last 15 degrees of Libra and first of Scopio Via lactea the milky-way Via solis a line from the ring-finger toward the hollow of the hand Viage o. for Voiage Vial a pot or glass with a wide mouth all plate serving for wine or water Viands f. Victuals of Flesh. Viary l. of the way Viatick l. of a journey Viaticum l. provision for a journey Viatorian l. belonging to Viator l. a traveller also one contra-distinguish'd to Comprehensor who has attain'd the sight of God Vibration l. a brandishing Vibrissation l. a quavering in singing Vicario deliberando c. a writ for a Clerk imprison'd on forfeiture of a recognisance without the Kings writ Vicarious l. belonging to a Vicar one in anothers stead Vice-versa on the contrary way Vicenals solemn games and vo●●es for 20. years Vicenarious esime mal l. belonging to the twentieth Vice-Chamberlain next to the Lord-Chamberlain Vicegerent a Deputy Vice-roy f. a Deputy-King Vicinage as Voisinage Vicinal belonging to Vicinity l. Neighbour-hood Vicis venellis mundandis a writ against a Mayor c. for not cleansing the streets Vicissity tude l. a changing by turns Vicount Visc a Sheriff also a Noble-man next an Earl Writs Vicountiel triable in the Sheriffs Court Vicountiels Ferms which the Sheriff rents of the King Victimate to offer a Victime l. a sacrifice Victor l. a Conquerour Vidame Vice-dominus an honour in France the first of their Seigneurs Mediocres and was at first the same to a Bishop in his temporal jurisdiction as a Vicount to an Earl Videlicet viz. to wit that is Viduation l. a depriving or causing Viduity l. widow-hood Vie a town in Lorrain Viemalim a smal American bird feeding on dew and the juice of flowers and therefore sleeps all the winter Viended o. having plenty of mea● Vienna Wien the seat of the German Empire Vies Devises a Castle in Wi●ts Vietor l. a Cooper View the print of a Fallow-Deer foot Veiwers sent by the Court to veiw any place or person View of frank-pledge the Sheriffs or Bailiffs looking to the Kings peace and seeing that every man be in some pledge Vigesimal l. of the twentieth Vigil l. a watching also the Eve of solemn feasts Vigilance a being Vigilant l. watchful Vigintivirate the Office of the Vigintiviri 20 men in co-equal authority Vigone f. a Spanish Sheep Whose wool makes a Demicaster Vigorous l. full of Vigour l. strength courage Vi laica removendo a writ to remove a forcible possession of a benefice by Lay-men Vilify l. the same as Vilipend l. to disesteem Vility l. baseness cheapness Vill a Mannor Parish or part thereof Villication l. the rule of husbandry under the Master of a Mannor Villain f. a bond servant Villanis Regis subtractis c. was a writ for the bringing back the Kings Bondmen taken out of his Mannors Villanous Judgement casting the reproach of Villany on a man as for Conspiracy Perjury c. Villein Fleeces bad ones shorn from scabbed Sheep Villenage a tenure by doing servile work for the Lord. Vilna the chief town and University of Lithuania in Poland Viminal neous l. of Osiers Vina Chia Wines of Chios or Scio the best Greek wines Vinari envermailed o. a Vineyard made red Vinarious belonging to Wines Vinatorian of a Vine-dresser Vincent l. Victorious Vincible l. to be overcomn Vincture l. a binding Vindemial atory belonging to Vintage or Vine-harveis Vindemiate to gather Grapes or other ripe Fruits Vindication l. a revenging also a clearing or delivering Vindicative ctive revengefull Vindonum Silecester in Hantshire Vineatick l. of Vines Vinerous No. hard to please Vinipote l a wine-bibber Vinitorian belonging to vines or vine-yards Vinnet a bordure with which Printers garnish their leaves Vinolen● l. full of wine Vinosity a fullnesse of wine Vintage Grape-gathering Violate l. corrupt defile or transgresse Viol an instrument of six strings Violin f. a small Viol with four Base Violin with four as the treble Violl a hawser at the Jeer-capstain fastened with nippers to the cable at the Main capstain for more help in weighing anchor Viperine belonging to a Viper a yellowish hot-Countrey-serpent with a short tail grating as he goes Vipseys certain springs near Flamborough in Yorkshire Viragin go l. a manly Woman Virason a Cool Sea-gale about Hispaniola c. Vire f. a quarrel or Cross-bow arrow Virelay f. a Roundelay Virgate of land a yard-land Virge the raies obliquely striking through a cloud Virger as Verger Virginal l. virgin-like Virginals a Maidenly Instrument wi●h keys as the Organ and Harpsicon Virginia part of America Virgo l. the Zodiack-maid Virgula divinatoria a hazel rod whereby they pretend to discover mines Virgult l. a company of young shoots together Viriatus a Portingal Robber who at last became a great Commander Viridario eligendo for the choice of a Verderor Viridate l. to cause Viridity greennesse strength Virility l. Manhood Virip●tent a maid marriageable Virtuoso I. an accomplisht virtuous and ingenious person Virulency l. a being Virulent l. very venemous Viscated l. drest or caught with bird-lime Visceral l. of the bowels Visceration l. a dole of raw flesh or the garbage given the hounds Viscidity cosity a being Viscid cous l. clammy Visel a town of Cleves Visibility l. a being Visible apt to be seen Visier a prime Officer and Statesman in Turky Vision l. a sight Bishops Visitation every 3 years Arch-Deacons Vis every year Visitation of manners the Regarders
and bottom had Lions Goats and Serpents also an idle conceit or a feigned monster with a Lyons head Goats belly and Dragons tail Chimerical imaginary phantastical Chimbe the uttermost part of a barrel Chimin f. the Kings high-way Chiminage toll for passage through the Forrest Chimmar a Bishops black sleev-less vestment worn between the Gown and Rochet Chimney-money hearth-money 2 s. per annū paiable at Michaelm●● and Lady day China a Kingdom in Asia containing 600 Cities 2000 walled Towns and 4000 unwalled Chincery o. for Chicherie f. niggardliness Chinquita a Colony of Spaniards in America Chione Daughter to Deucalion with child by Mercury and Phoebus brought them at once Antolycus and Philemon Chios an Island in the Aegean Sea between Lesbos and Samos Chipnam a Town in Wilts Chipping-Norton a Town in Oxfordshire Chipping-Sodbury a Town in Glocestershire Chiragrical having the Chiragra g. hand-gout Chirchsed as Churches sed Chirking o. chattering noise Chirograph g ones own hand writing Chirographer he that gives a bill of his hand also he that records the fines acknowledged in the Common pleas Office Chirologie g. a discoursing by signs Chiromancer one that professeth Chiromancy Palmestry divination by the hand-lines Chiromantick cal belonging thereto Chiron Sagitarius half man half horse begotten by Saturn in the shape of a horse Chironomer g. a teacher or user of hand-gestures in dancing pleading c. Chirrichote a word of derision from the Spanish to the French pronouncing Chirrie for Kyrie Chirurgery Surgery the Art of curing wounds Chitty-face Chiche-face f. a pitiful wretched sneaking fellow Chivalrie f. horsmanship also a tenure by Knights service Chivauchie ancy the same Chit the seed chits when it shoots the small root out of the Earth Chiven as Chieve Chiver o. to shiver Chives the small parts of roots as of garlick c. by which they are propagated Chizzel Ss. k. bran Ch●vasme as Epicertomesis Chloris Flora the Wife of Zephyrus Chlorosis white Jaundies or green sickness Chocolate an Indian drink made of Cocao Choenix g. a measure somewhat more than a wine quart Choldmonley Cholm and Cholmley a Town and Family in Cheshire Cholog●gon g. purging of Choler Chondril a herb like savoury Chop-Church changing of one Church for another Choral one of the quire Chord subtense Hypotenuse a right line subtending an arch of a circle Choriambick g. a foot of four syllables the two middlemost short the other two long Chorion the outermost tunicle that enwraps the birth Chorister g. Quirister singing man or boy Chorographer g. describer of places Chorography the description of a Country Kingdom c. Chorus a Company of Singers in a Quire Chose f a thing Chowse to cozen or deceive Chiaux a Turkish messenger hath the very same sound Chrismatory a vessel receiving the liquor from the two Olive branches by golden pipes in the Temple also a vessel containing the Chrism g. ointment used in Popish baptism and at Kings Coronations Chrisme a white cloth put on the child after baptism also a child dying before baptism or with in the moneth of wearing the Chrisom-cloth Chrisom-calf kil'd before 't is a month old Christianism ity the profession of the Christian Religion Christ g. anointed Christopher g. Christ-carrier Chromatick g. keeping its colour delightfull also as Acroamatick Chronical diseases not acute but lingring Chronical or Achr-rising is when a star rises at Sun setting Chronicle g. History of the Times Chronodix g. a Dial. Chronogram g. a collection of the numeral letters out of a sentence Chronography g. a writing of Chronicles or Annals Chronographer such a writer Chronology g. computation of years and comparing of Histories Chronologer a computer of times Chronologicks books treating of Chronology Chrysites a kind of Litharge from its golden colour Chrysocol as Borax Goldsmiths soder Chrysolite an Aethiopian gold-coloured stone Chrysopoea g. the Art of making gold Chrysopolis Scutary a promontory of Asia Chrysoprafe an Asian greenish precious stone Chrysostom mus g. golden mouth Bishop of Bizantium Christalline heaven the ninth Chrystal a precious stone engendred by cold Chrystallization a Chymical purifying of Salts Chuck Ss. chunk a great chip Churlich o. plainly homely Churle Sa. carle clown Church-litten W. Church-yard Church-choppers they that change away one Church for another Church-reve a Church-warden Church-set Churchesset Churchesed Church-seed Wheat formerly paid the Church on St. Martins day Chylifactory causing Chylification the turning of nourishment into Chyle g. a milky substance ready to be turned to bloud Chymistry the art of dissolving metals and extracting quintessence Chymere as Tabard Cibarious l. belonging to meat Ciboire f. a pix cup or box wherin the Roman host is kept Cibosity l. store of food Cicatrice l. a scar. Cicely l. Grey-eyed Ciceronian ical belong to Cicero a famous Roman orator and Philosopher Cicer● l. Italian pease Cicurate l. to tame Cid Sp. valiant Captain Caide Ar. Lord great man Cidaris the Persian attire for the head Cierges o. wax-candles Cileric Si the drapery or leavage wrought upon the heads of pillars Cilicia Caramania or Turcomania in lesser Asia Cilicious belonging to Cilice l. hair-cloth Cilinder as Cylinder Cimbal as Cymbal Cimbick g. a niggard Cimbrians ancient people of Denmark Cimeliark l. a place for vestments or jewels Cimice isse l. a wood-louse a small red insect Cimiter as Scymiter Cimmerian belonging to the Cimmerians Northern people also Italians in deep vales who seldom or never see the Sun Cincantenier f. a Commander of 50 also an Officer in Paris Cincture l. encompassing with a girdle Cindalism dust-point a boyish play Cinefaction a burning to ashes Cinesy l. bring to ashes Cinerulent l. full of ashes Cingulum Veneris l. the girdle of Venus the semicircle from the space between the fore-finger and middle finger to the space between the ring-finger and little finger Ciniph l. a gnat Cinque-foil f. five-leaved grass Cinnaber f. a red mineral stone used for a vermilion colour Cinople Sinople rudle Cinque-Ports f. five havens Hastings Hith Dover Rumney and Sandwich Cion Sion Scion f. a young shoot from the root or stock of a tree Ciperus a three square rush who 's root is odoriferous Cipher any figure or number especially the nought o also as character Cippus l. a pair of stocks Cipress fine curled linnen Circe a witch who turn'd Ulysses companions into Swine Circester Cirenc●ster an ancient City of Glocester-shire Circinate l. make a circle with a pair of compasses Circination a circling or turning round Ciric seat Circsed as Churchsed Cirk Cirque l. a round Roman show place Circensial belonging thereto or the plaies there exhibited Circuit of action a longer course of proceeding in law than is needful Circu●tion citure l. a going about Circular l. round in a circle Circulation l. a fetching of a round compass to the same place again also extraction of waters by limbeck Circumaggeration l. a heaping round about Circumambient l. incircling flowing all about Circumambulation l. a walking about Circumbilivagination
Constantine the great the first Christian Emperour of Rome Constat l. it is evident a certificate given out of the Court of all that is on record touching such or such a matter Constellation a Company of stars in some figure Consternation amazement Constipation a standing close together a guarding Constitution an appointment also the state and condition of any thing Constrain to compel Constraint force Constriction the same also a binding together Constrictive binding Construction a placing or joyning together also interpretation or meaning Construe expound unfold Constupration a ravishing of a virgin Consubstantiality a being Consubstantial of the same substance Consuet tudinal usual accustomed Consuetude l. acustom Consuetudinibus servitijs a writ for rent or service failing Consular belonging to the Consulship the office of a Consul chief Governour Two Consuls were chosen yearly at Rome instead of the Kings Five yearly Consuls at Paris determine all cases of debt not exceeding 4000 livres Consultation a taking Counsel also a writ returning a cause from the Kings to the Ecclesiastical Court Consummate summe up make perfect also as Consummated perfected accomplished Consummation l. a fulfilling perfecting Consumption a wasting Contabulation planking fastening of planks together Contaction a touching together Contagion infection Contagious l. infectious Contamination a polluting Conteke teck o. strife contention Contemeration a violating deflowring Contemplation a deep considering meditating Contemplative thereto belonging Contemplatives Fryers of the Order of St Mary Magdalene Contemporianism C●existen●y a being Contemporal ary an●ous of the same time Contempti●le l. base to be Contemned slighted scorned Contemptuous reproachful scornful slighting Con-tenement the freehold which lies to a tenement Contention l. strife Contermination a bordering upon Conterpleted o. controlled Conterraneous of the same Land or Countrey Contesseration entring into league or friendship Contest l. a fellow witness Contestate to bear or prove by witness Contestation Calling to witness Context ture l. weaving together the form or style of a process or discourse also the adjoyning matter of it Contignation raftering the floor-work Contiguity a being Contiguous near or touching one another Continence cy l. a being Continent temperate also the main Land Contingent casual hapning Contingence cy a falling out by chance Contingent propositions may as it fals out be true or false Continual without intermission Continual claim to Land c. made from time to time within every year and day Continuance untill next Assizes Prorogation putting off till then Continuando when the Plaintiff would recover dammages for several trespasses in the same action Continuation uity a lengthning or going on with a business Contorsion a wresting pulling awry Contrabanded goods forbidden importation Contraction l. Contratation Sp. making of a Contract or bargain Contráct l. shorten draw together Contraction a drawing together Contradictory contrary by Affirmation and Negation full of Contradiction ' gainsaying Contrafaction a counterfeiting Contra formam collationis a writ against an Abbot for making a Feoffement of Land given to the Abby Contra formam Feoffamenti when a Tenant enfeoffed by the Lords Charter to make certain suit and service to his Court is distrained for more than is there contained Contramure Counterscarf an out-wall built about another wall Contrariety a being Contrary against one ano●her Contraries opposites wherein one is oppos'd to the other Contrasto Sp. Contention Contragerva a West-Indian-plant much used in Counter-poysons Contratation Sp. a contract or bargain Contravention a coming or speaking against Contrectation a wanton handling Contribution mony or supplies given or forced from many Contributione faciendâ a writ when the whole burden lies upon one though more be bound thereto Contristation l. a grieving or making sad Contrite bruised also penitent Contrition l. a bruising or breaking also remorse or trouble of mind Controller an Officer who keeps a roll of other Officérs accounts Controller of the hamper he takes all things sealed in leather-bags from the Clark of the hamper Controller of the Pipe he writes summons to the Sheriffs to levy the debts of the Pipe Controller of the Pell keeps a Controlment of the Pell of Receipts and goings-out Controve o. devise contrive Controver he that invents false news Controversie a dispute Controverted points argued pro and con Contrucidate l. kill Contumacy l. stubbornness Contumelious full of Contum●ly reproach Contumulation an intombing or burying together Contune o. for continue Contund knock down beat in pieces subdue Contusion a bruising beating pounding to powder Convail o. to recover Convalesce l. to wax strong Convalescency a recovering of health Convalidate strengthen confirm Convene l. come together also to summon one to appear Convenience cy fitness Convent Covent Monastery a Religio●s House Conventicle l. a private assembly Conventional belonging to Convention an assembly also a summoning Conventione a writ for the breach of a written Covenant Conventual belonging to a company of religious persons Conventual Church belonging to a Convent Conversation a being Conversant keeping company Conversion a change Convert l. turn Convert one turned to the Faith Convertite the same Convex of a round outside Convexity the outside of a Globe Convict ed proved guilty Conviction proving a man guilty by witnesses or confession Convictor l. a boarder Convivial belonging to a feast Convocation-house for the Convocation Assembly of the Clergy Convoke l. call together Convoy f. Conduct guide Conusant f. knowing understanding Convulsion a violent pulling together of Sinews c. Cooliss Coulise as Cullis Coom the soot that gathers over the ovens mouth Cook-room a ships Kitchin in a Merchant mans fore-castle and generally in a Frigates hold Coomb So. half a quarter of Corn. Co-operate l. to work together Coöptate l. to Elect or chuse together Coöpertura a thicket or covert of wood Coot a Moor-hen Copal a perfume of white Rosin from the West-Indies Cope Cloak also a vestment Bishops were wont to wear also a custom 6d a load paid out of the lead-mines in Derbyshire also the top of an high hill Cope the Wall cover it Cope Nf. Sf. Chop or exchange Coparceners Parceners such as have Equal share in the inheritance of their Ancestors Copes-mate a partner in Merchandize Cophosis g. a growing deaf Copia libelli delib randa a writ for the Copy of a Libel from an Ecclesiastical Judge Coping the top or roof of a wall Copy-hold a tenure by a Copy of the Rolls made by the Lords Steward Copiosity a being Copious l. plentifull Copise C●pse a little wood of underwoods to be cut down before they be great trees Copland Sa. a headland or hadland into which the rest of the lands in a furlong do shoot Coporas Vitriol Coppen●agen the Chief City in Denmark Copulation a joyning together Copulative joyning coupling Copie py l. plenty Coquettery f. a prating like a Gossip Coquinate to play the Cook Coquination a Cooking of meat Coraage an imposition upon certain Measures of corn Cor Scorpij the heart of the Scorpion a Constellation Coral Corral l. a
business Feu a very high Mountain in China Feud feed feid Ge. a deadly and implacable hatred Feudal belonging to or held in fief or fee. Feud-●oot Sa. a recompence for engaging in a feud or faction Feudist one that bears a feud or writes of Fee c. Feverfew Febrifuga Parthenia Maetricaria Motherwort a cleansing and opening herb Feveriere rere o. February Feversham a town in Kent where K. Stephen his Wife and Son lie buried Feuterer a dog-keeper or leader of a Lime-hound c. Few No. to change Fewmets mishing the dung of a Deer F●y Sc. Foolish Fey or Feigh it No. to do any thing notably Fey meadows ponds c. Cleanse them F fa ut the seventh musick note the Cliff-note of the basse-part Fiants f. the dung of a Badger Fox and all vermine Fib c. to beat Fibrous belonging to Fibres l. small strings about roots veins c. Fibulation l. a buttoning or joyning together Fictile l. made of Earth Fictitious l. feigned invented Fiction l. a feigning also the thing feigned ●icus l. Alanisca Sycon Sycosis Haemorrhoides the piles in the fundament Fid Okum put into the touch-hole and covered with lead to keep the powder dry also an iron pin to open the strands in splising of ropes Fideicide a faith-destroyer breaker of his word or trust Fideicommissor l. he that commits a thing to anothers trust or dispose Fidelity l. Faithfulness Fide-jussor l. a pledge or surety Fidius the God of faithfulness for Filius the Son of Jupiter Fiduciary l. trusty also a Feoffee in trust Fiduciate l. to committ a trust or make condition of trust Fiera●ras f. fierce at arms a Braggadocia Fieri facias a writ for the Sheriff to levy within the year and day the debt or damages recovered Fife an Eastern County of Scotland Fifteenth a Parliament-tribut on every City or Borough in the Realm Fightwite Sa. a forfeiture for fighting and breaking the peace Fights Coverts any places where men may stand unseen and use their arms in a ship Figment l. a feigned story Figulated l. made of earth Figurati●n as Ethopaeit Figurative belonging to or spoken by a Figure a word or speech not strictly proper or literal in Grammar a distinguishing of words into simple and compo●nd in Logick a threefold disposition of the Argument or middle term with the two ex●reams viz. Sub prae prim● Bis prae secunda Tertia bis su● Figuretto a kind of stuff Figured or flowered Fi●aceous l. made of thread or flax also full of Filaments l as Fibres Filanders little worms in hawks also Nets for wild beasts Filazers Fourteen Officers in the Common pleas filing original writs that issue from the Chancery and making out process thereupon Filch c. a staff with a hole for a hook upon occasion Fildale Fi●kale Fictale Sothale an extortion under pretense of Compotation by Bailiffs in their hundreds File f. a thread or wire a difference in Cout-Armours also the order of Soldiers in depth usually six File-leaders all in the first rank Filial l. belonging to a son Filiaster f. a Son in law Filiation Son-ship Filjan-ta●eas a Cap that the Turkish Sultanas wear Filiolus l. a little son also a Godson Nephew c. Fill●mot fueille mort f. the colour of a dead leaf Filipendula Dropwort Fillet a line added under the Chief in Heraldry Fill o. pleased or thought convenient Filly-foal a Mare-colt Film a thin skin Filipinas Indian Islands found and reduced by Philip the 2d King of Spain Filoz●lla a kind of stuff Filtration l. a straining or distilling through a felt woollen-cloth c. hung over the brim of a pot Fimashing as Fewmets Fimble hemp So. Early ripe Fimbriated l. edged or bordured with another colour in heraldry Final l. belonging to brought to or having an end Finan●er a receiver or teller in the Exchequer Finance cy f. Wealth Revenue treasure Finders searchers for goods not customed Find the Ships trim find how she will sail best Findible l. which may be cleft Fine a mulct or penalty also a formal conveyance of Land c. before a Judge by acknowledging a final agreement Fine adnullando levato c. a writ to Justices for disannulling a fine levied of Lands holden in ancient Demesn to the prejudice of the Lord. Fine capiendo pro terris a writ for one committed to Prison and his goods in the Kings hand to be released for his fine Fine levando de tenementis c. a writ licensing the Justices of Common-pleas to admit a fine for the sale of Lands holden in Capite Fine non capiendo c. a writ forbidding Officers of Courts to take fines for fair pleading Fine pro redisseisina c. a writ for the release of one laid in prison for a Redisseisin upon a reasonable fine Fine force f. an absolute necessity or constraint Finesse f. craft subtilty Finite l. limited bounded Finland part of Sw●ethland Finors of Gold c. as Parters and Departers Fin● skiles o. it finds or feigns skills Firdstole as Fridstole Firebares o. Beacons Fire-boot allowance of competent fire-wood to the Tenant Fire-drake a fiery Meteor a great unequal exhalation inflamed between a hot and a cold cloud Fire-cross a Scotch Proclamation by fire brands on a spear for all between 16 and 60. to repair to a place of Rendezvous Firkin a vessel of nine gallons Firma sc. the duty which the Tenant paies to his Landlord Firmament l. the starry heaven finishing its course in 250 thousand years Firmity l. firmness stableness constancy Firmus a Roman Emperour of a vast strength First-fruits Annates one years profits of every benefice Firth for Frith Firthe Fyrte Fyrt o. a bugbear a Ghost or apparition Fiscal belonging to a Fisque l. a treasury or Exchequer Fish-garth a dam or wear for the taking of fish Fishing piecing of masts or yards to strengthen them Fissility l. aptness to be cleft Fissiped l. cloven-footed Fissure l. a cleft or division Fiste-nuts brought out of hot countries and useful in Physick Fistulary belonging to a Fistula l. a pipe also an ulcer eating in and running like a pipe Fitch the fur of the polecate Fitchtel a town of Mecklenburgh in Germany Fitched sharp at the end See Cross. Fithwite as Fightewite Fitz f. Fils a son Five-finger a fish like a spur●owel to be destroyed by the Admiralty law because destructive to Oysters Fixation l. a fixing making any volatil spiritual body to endure the fire Fixed stars not varying their distance from one another and corruptly as Faxed stars Comets from Fax o. hair Fiz-gig a dart to strike fishes as they swim Fiz●n Foison Sf. the heart or natural juice of herbs c. Flabellation an airing with a Flabel l. a fan Flaccid l. flagging drooping Flacket No. a bottle in fashion of a barrel Flag c. a groat Flagellantes l. Hereticks going up and down and using Flagellation whipping or scourging of themselves Flagitation l. earnest begging Flagitious l. hainous wicked Flagrancy l. a
broken part of any thing Fragrancy l. a being Fragran● l. sweet-smelling Fraine Sc. to ask Fraight sa the burden of the Ship also money paid for any th●ng carryed Frail of Malaga Raisins about 70 pound Fraesheur f. freshness coolness liveliness Framlingham a Town in Suffolk Frampton a Town in Dorcester Franc f. a livre 20 pence Frank o. free liberal Franchise f. freedom exemption priviledge Franchise Royale f. a grant of immunity from the King Francigena a native of France the modern name of Gallia conquered by the Franci cones Franks Germans under the conduct of Pharamond Francis a mans name and sometime as Frances a womans name Franciscans a strict order of Fryers instituted by St. Francis an Italian 1198. vowing chastity obedience poverty c. Frangible l. breakable Frank-almoine a tenure of Lands bestowed on such as devote themselves to the service of God Frank-banck Free-bench the Dower of Copy-hold-Lands which the wife being espoused a Virgin hath after her husbands decease Frank-chase the Foresters liberty of Free-chase whereby all in such a compass are prohibited to cut down wood without his view Frank-fee that which is in the hand of the King or Lord of the Mannour being ancient Demesne of the Crown Frank-farm Land wherein the nature of Fee is changed by Feofment out of Knights service to certain yearly services Frank-fold the Lords benefit of folding his Tenant Sheep for the manuring of his Land Frank-law the benefit of the free and common Law of the Land Frank-marriage a Tenure in Tail-special whereby a man hath Land with a Woman to him and the Heirs of his body doing fealty only to the fourth descent and thence forward service to the Donour Frank-pledge the ancient custom of the Decenniers or freemen in each Decenna being surety for one another at the age of fourteen to the King Frankincense an Arabian gum from a tree of the same name with leaves and bark like Lawrel Frankendale a Town in the Palatinate of the Rhine Franklin colon a kind of red-legged bird for Hawking Francford furt a famous German City Francling a Freeholder Franconia Frankenland in the East part of Germany Franeker an University of West-Friesland Frape a company or rabble Fraternize to agree as Brothers also to bring into a Fraternity l. a Brotherhood Frase Nf. to break Frantick Phrentick g. mad Fraternal l. Brotherly Fratricelli Fratres de paupere vita Hereticks following one Hermannus an Italian 1304. They held promiscuous beddings Christians not to be Governours c. Fratricide l. the killing or killer of a Brother Fratruels l. Brothers children Cousin-Germans Fraudation l. a defrauding Fraudulency l. deceitfulness a being Fra●dulent crafty full of Fraud l. guile deceit F. Fray-maker or Frighter a mark burnt on the cheek for want of ears to cut for striking with a weapon in the Church or Church-yard Fraxinella a plant like a little Ash against obstructions Frayes her head a Deer rubs her head against a tree to renew it Frayn'd o. refrained Frea as Friga Frederick Ge. rich peace vulgo Frery Fery Fredeborch a Town of Westphalia Frediswid sa very free Free the boat cast out th● water Freel f. frail Freeleg● No. privilege Free-bench as Frank-bank Free-booters Soldiers that make inroads into the Enemies Country for Cattel c. or that serve for plunder without pay Free-●ord a small space beyond or without the fence Free-Chappel over and above the Mother-Church of a Parish freely endowed and to which one might freely resort or rather of the Kings Foundation or at least exempted by him from the Jurisdiction and visitation of the Diocesan Free-hold free tenure in Fee-tail or for term of Life Free-warren the power of licencing any to hunt in such or such places also the license it self Freedstol Fridstol Frithstow sc. stool of peace a chair of stone granted by King Athelstan to John de Beverly Arch-Bishop of York as a Sanctuary for offenders Freistat a Town of lower Bavaria another in Austria c. Frement l. gnashing the Teeth Fremund sa free peace Frem'd ened o. a stranger French-man anciently any stranger Frend-less-man sa an Out-law Frenigerent l. guiding the bridle Freneth o. asketh Frenne for Forein a stranger Freoburgh Fridburgh as Frank-pledge Frery Frederick Freomortel Frodm an immunity or freedom granted for murder or man-slaughter Frequency l. oftenness Fréquent l. often Frequént l. to haunt or resort unto Frescades f. cool refreshments in Summer-time Fresco I. fresh cool Walk in Fresco in the fresh air Drink in Fresco to drink cool or fresh Liquor Paint in Fresco on walls newly plaistered that it may sink in Fresh o. refresh Fresh the hawse veer out a little more or lay new plats upon the Cable Fresh disseisin an arbitrary disseisin not above 15 daies old which a man may seek to defeat of himself without the help of King or Judges Fresh-fine levied within a year past Fresh force done within fourty daies Fresh-gale immediatel● after a calm Fresh-man a novice newly entred in the University c. Fresh shot fresh water from a great river for a mile or two in the Sea Fresh-spel a fresh gang to relieve the Rowers in the long boat Fresh sute an active and eager following the offender from the time of offence till he be apprehended Fret o. to turn also fraught Fret f. a round verril or ferril of Iron c. Frete Frett●n o. to devour Fretrots a kind of Adamites wearing a secret Crown suppressed Anno 1310. Fretted diapered with several lines crossing one another Friable l. capable of Friation l. a crumbling Friar Frier f. Frere Brother One that is a Regular or of some Religious Order Friburg a town of Schwaben in Germany Friers Observant a sort of Franciscans not Conventuals but at large yet more strictly tying themselves to the Observation of their Rule Friends Quakers so called among themselves Fricasse f. a fried dish Frication l. a rubbing Fridburg a City of the higher Bavaria Fridborge Frithborg Friburgh as Frank-pledge Fridland a town in Germany Friday the sixth day from Friga a Saxon Goddess in the shape of an Hermaphrodite Frigate Sp. a Spial ship Frigdores o. Musick-measures q. Frigian and Lorick Frigefaction l. a making cold Frigerate l. to cool Frigeratory l. a place to make or keep things cool Frigor fical that which doth Frigify l. to cause Frigidity Frigor l. the being Frigid l. cold Frigmareventus Winchelsea Frim No. handsome thriving Frim folks Li. Strangers Fripery f. the trade shop or street of Friperers the sorriest brokers Frist No. to trust for a time Frisesmorum a Syllogism whose first proposition is a particular affirmative the second an universal Negative and the 3d a particular Neg. Frisia Friezland by Holland Frising a town of lower Bavaria Frit salt or ashes fried or baked together with sand Frith Sa. a wood Frithbrech Sa. Breach of the peace Frithburgh as Fridburgh Frithsocne soken Sa. the liberty of having frank-pledge a surety Fritillary a flower in the fashion
an Abbey at Padua Justinianists Civilians Students of the Civil Law reduced into the Code and Pa●dects by Justinian nus an Emperour of Rome Justinopoli Ca●o d' Is●ri● a City of Istria built by the Emperour Justine Jutties of houses those parts that jut or stand out beyond the rest Juturna the Daughter of Daunus made by Jupiter for the loss of her maidenhead the immortal Nymph of the River Numicius Juvenal a Roman Satyrist Juvenility a being Juvenile l. youthful lusty Juventas Hebe Daughter of Juno without a Father the Goddess of Youth also young age Juverna Hibernia Ireland Iwimpled o. muffled Iwis o. certainly Ixions wheel a feigned punishment in hell continually turning about having fastened on it Ixion Son of Phlegyas thrown to hell for boasting that he had lien with Juno in whose stead Jupiter had placed a Cloud on which he begat the Centaures Iwroke o. wreaked Iwry yen o. hidden Iyen o. eyes Izhak as Isaac K. KAb as Cab. Kabballa as Cabala Kale Cale Che. a turn vicem Kalends as Calends beginning of the Moneth Kali Glass-wort the herb whose ashes make Chrystal glasses Kallo a Town in North Juitland Kaminieck the chief Town in Podolia Kamp fight as Camp-fight Kantref as Cantred Karavan Kacabar as Caravan Kardiognostick as Cardiogn Karena in Chymistry the twentieth part of a drop Karle Sa. a man or Clown Karle-cat Li. a he or bore-cat Karnten a Province of lower Austria in Germany Karobe Ca Karoble the Fruit of the Carobe-tree also the herb St. Johns bread also the 24 part of a grain Karos Ca g. head-ach drowsiness Karrata foeni a load of hay Karyn o. Lent Katharine as Catharine Kaizen silver a stone said to be invincible by fire or water Kayage Wharfage see Key Kazzardl● Cattel No. subject to dye or to Casualties Keale Li. a cold K●als as Kiles Keckle the Cable or bolt-rope serve them with a small rope to keep them from galling Kedel as Kiddle Kedge Sf. brisk lively Kedger Kedger-Anchor used in bringing a ship up a narrow place Keel the lowest Timber or bottom of a ship also a vessel to cool new drink in Keels Keyls Cyulae a kind of long boats used by the Saxons Keelson the Timber fastened to the keel above the ground-timbers Keen Kene o. sharp Keep a place to keep fish in the water and meat from flies Lord Keeper of the great Seal of England thr●ugh whose hands pass all Charters Commissions and Grants of the King under the great Seal the place and authority since 5 Elizabeth is the same as the Lord Chancellours and therefore they cannot properly be both toge●her Keepers of the Liberties of England Custodes Libertatis Angliae c. the style or title of all judicial proceedings from the beheading of the King till Oliver was declared Protector called the Rump-time Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal through whose hands pass all Charters before they come to the Great Seal and some things which do not pass the great Seal at all Keeper of the Touch Master of the Essay in the Kings Mint Keeper of the Forest Chief Warden of the Forest the principal Governour thereof Keenk a little turn or doubling of a rope hindring the running smooth Keeve a Cart Che. overthrow it or turn out the dung Keeve Dev. a brewers fat Keiked o. stared Keisersberg a Town in upper Alsatia Keisers-Lautern a Town in the Palatinate of Rhine Kele o. to cool also pottage No. Kelewurt pottage-herb Coleworts Kellow No. Black-lead Kell the Caul about the paunch Kelter Kilter So. frame order A Kembo I. Aschembo a-cross or Ghembo crooked Kemeling o. a brewers vessel Kemmet Shrop. foolish Kempt for kembed o. trimmed Kempten a City of Schw●bia in Germany Ken c. a house Ken sa to see or know also view or sight also to teach o. Kenchester a Town in Herefordshire Kendal a Town in Westmorland Kenhelm sa defence of his kinred Kenelworth a Town in Warwick-shire Kennel a pack of hounds or the place where they are kept also a foxes Earth or hole Kennets a sort of course Welsh cloth Kenodoxy Ce g. vainglory or a being vainglorious Kenotaph as Cenotaph Kenspecked No. Markt or branded Kepen No. to keep or care-for Kepe o. care also a fort Keppen o. to hood-wink Kerchief f. Couvrechef a linnen dress of old womens heads Kerf o. a great Company Kerfe Ss. the furrow made by the saw Kerf●e o. carved Kerk Kirk Sc. a Church Kerle Dev. a loyn of veal c. Kermes the grain of the Scarlet Oak Kern Br. a horn Kern to corn or salt Kern an Irish Rogue or light-armed footman also a plain Country Farmer Kernets o. Corners or holes in battlements K●rnel o. to fortify and embattel an house Kernel-wort good against Kernels hard knots in the neck c. Kerry a County of Munster-Prouince in Ireland Kerse as Cresses o. Kersey D. Kers●rye and Karsaye a kind of stuff or flight Cloth Kerveth o. grieveth Kesar B. Keisar D. Caesar. Kest o. for Cast. Kesteven a third part of Lincolnshire Keswick a town in Cumberland Ketch a small kind of ship Kettering a town in Northamptonshire Kever o. Recover Key Kay D. Kaeye f. Quay a Wharf to land or Ship goods or wares at Key in Musick as Cliff Keyles o. as Keeles Keynard o. a micher hedg-creeper or Truant Keyserswerd a town of Berg in Germany Kibrit as Abric Kichel o. a kind of cake Gods Kichel a Cake given to Godchildren at their asking blessing Kid No. a small brush-fagot Kid Kith o. known Kiderow Che. a place for a sucking Calf to lie in Kidder Kyddier a Badger or Carrier of Victuals to ●el Kidderminster a town in Worcestershire Kiddle Kidle Ke an open Wear to lay Weels in Kidnapper c. a stealer or enticer away of Children c. Kildare a County of Ireland Kilderkin q. Kinderkin D. a little child the eigthth part of a Hogshead Kiles Keales Kettle-pins f. Quilles Nine-pins Kilketh an old servile kind of payment Kilkenny a County in Ireland Kimbolton a town in Huntingtonshire Kime sa Guma a man Kim-Kam as Cambise Kimling Li. a brewing-vessel Kimmel Kemlin No. a poudring tub Kinburgh Sa. strength and defence of kindred Kinchin c. a little child Kinchin-Cove c. a little man Kinds dels o. Young-ones Kinder a great company of Cats Kineton a town in Warwickshire King of Herau●ds King at arms Pater patratus the cheif of that society King of Ivetot see Ivetot King of the minstrels to see that the minstrels did their duty yearly at Tutbury in Staffordshire at our Ladies Assumption Kings Bench where the King was wont to sit in person Kngs-cleer a town in Ha●●shire Kings-Evil a disease or swelling cured by the stroking of the Kings of England ever since King Edward the Confessor Kings-silver due to the King in the Court of Common-pleas for licences to levy fines Kings-bridg a town in Devonshire Kings-spear a flower good against the poison of asps Kings Swan-heard keeper of his Swans No fowl can be
as the King in respect of his Crown Lordane as Lourdane Lore sa learning skill Loretto a Town in Italy Loricated l. armed with a coat of mail Lorimers iners Lormiers f. a trade and Company in London that make Bits Spurs and all small Iron-work Lorion ot f. a Witwal Yellow-peck or Hickway Lorn part of South Scotland Lorne o. for Forlorn lost Lorrel o. a Devourer Lorrain a German Dutchy L' Orty a Great and ancient family in Somersetshire Losel o. a lout or as Lossel o. a crafty fellow Loseng q. leasing or glozing a Nickname of Herbert Bishop of Norwich and signifies as Losenger o. a flatterer Lothe●de sa a pot containing the names of those that were to be chosen into Office by Lot Lot h. wrapped or joyn'd together Lotharius a German Emperour who be took himself to a Monastery Lothebrook q. Leather-breech a Dane whose Daughters were so skild in Needle-work that the Danes ●●re a Raven of their working as an invincible Ensign Lot or Loth the thirteenth dish of Lead in the Darbyshire mines which belongs to the King Loth●rwit as Leyerwit Lotion l. a washing or cleansing and in Physick a taking away the superfluous quality of a medicament or the bringing-on a new one Loteby o. Companion or lo●e Lotis tus the Daughter of Neptune who flying from Pri●pus to save her Chastity was turn'd into a Lote-tree Lotophagi Africans feeding much on the Lote-tree which Vlysses's Companions having tasted could hardly be drawn from Love-daies whereon Ar●itrements were made and controversies among Neighbours determined Love-apple a Spanish root of a Colour near Violet Lovel De Lupello an ancient family in Northamptonshire Lour c. Money Lound as Laund Loverd Lav o. a Lord. Lovingis sc. Louanges f. praises Lourdan Lordane Lurdan not from the Danes Lording it here idly while others laboured but from the French Lourd Lourdant din a Dunce or Block-head Lourdy Ss. sluggish L●urgulary f. Lourderie i●civility casting any corrupt thing appoisoning the water is L●u and Felony Louvaine an University of Brabant Louver Loover f. l' Ou●●rte an open place at the top of the house for air smoak c. Louvre f. L' Oeuvre the Work the Royal Palace at Paris answering our White-Field augmented with a long and stately Gallery by Henry the fourth Lowbellers such as go with a Lowbel Lough-bel used in the catching Larks c. with a Lough ●uff Da. Loge Light or flame also the vessel wherein the light is put in Lowbelling Low-Countries see Neatherlands Lower-Counter the hollow arch between the lower part of the Ships Gallery and the Transome Louke o. an Overseer of Accounts Louthe a town in Lincolnshire Louting q. saluting o. honouring Low-masted or Vnder-masted ship when the Mast is too small or too short Low o. fire heat also to praise St. Loye o. St. Lovis Low-land-men the off-spring of the English Saxons in the East part of Scotland Lowk No. to weed corn Lozenge f. a little square cake of preserved flovvers herbs c. also in Heraldry a quarry of glass or any thing of that form Lua Mater the ancient goddess of Lustrations or purgings Lubeck a town in lower Saxony Lublin a Town in Poland Lubrefaction a making slippery or stirring Lubricity l. slipperiness a being Lubrical cious slippery uncertain wanton Luca a town in Tuscany Luce Livonia Leef-land by upper Germany Lucernes a beast almost as big as a Wolf of a very rich fur in Russia Lucia cy l. Lightsome Lucible l. light of it self or apt to shine Lucida Lancis a star in Scorpio Lucidity l. a being Lucid l. shining bright Lucifer l. the morning-star also Nebuchadnezzar King of Babylon and an Arch-Devil Luciferous l. bringing light Luciferians Hereticks that followed one Lucifer Bishop of C●laris in Sardinia Anno 365 who held that the soul vvas propagated out of the substance of the flesh c. Lucina Juno as Patroness of Child-birth Lucker q. Luckilyer o. more likely or rather Lucius bright a Roman name of men Lucrative l. gainfull or taken with gain Lucration a gaining or winning Lucre l. gain or profit Lucrece retia being ravished by Sextus the son of Tarquinius Superbus caused the banishment of him and Kingly Government from Rome Lucrous l. gainfull profitable Luctation l. a striving or wrestling Luctatius Catulus a Roman Commander who with 300 ships beat 600 of the Carthaginians and put an end to the vvar Luctiferous l. causing sorrovv Luctisonant l. signifying or expressing sorrovv Lucubration l. a studying or vvorking by Candle-light Lucubratory belonging thereto Luculency l. a being Luculent clear bright famous Lucullus an eloquent Roman grovvn very rich by the War vvith Mithridates gave himself up to ease and pleasure till grovving mad he vvas committed to the care of his Brother Marcus Ludgate q. Fludgate from the ●iver near it or Leedgate the peoples gate and not of any Fabulous King Lud. Ludible l. sportive apt to play Ludibrious l. shameful reproachful Ludicral crous in or full of sport mockery or jesting Ludification l. a mocking or deceiving Ludlow a Town in Shropshire with a fair Castle Ludovicus Pius he succeeded his Father Charles the great in the Empire and the Kingdom of France Lues Venerea the Venerean murrain or French Pox. Luse sc. love or the open hand Lugdunum Lyons in France Lugdunum Batavorum Leyden in Holland Lugent l. mourning Lugubrous l. mournful Luition l. paying a ransome or making satisfaction for any offense Luke h. taken a Physician of Antioch and an Evangelist hanged saies Nicephorus on a green Olive-tree Lumbar as Lombar also belonging to the Loins Luminaries l. lights also in the Western or Latin Church the Feast of Christs Nativity Luminous l. full of Light Luneburgum Lunenburgh in Germany built by Julius Caesar where the Image of the Moon remained till the daies of Charles the great Lunar belonging to Luna l. the Moon Lunatick troubled with a Lunacy l. Moon madness Lunden a City in Denmark Lunenbourg a Saxon Dutchy Lunes leashes or long lines to call in Hawks Lungis f. Longis a slim slowback dreaming lusk or drowsie gangril Lungwort an herb good for the distempers of the Lungs Lupa a she-wolf or Harlot which nourished Romulus and Remus in the Lupercal a place about Rome where upon the 15 of February were celebrated the Lupercalia Feasts in honour of Pan whom they invoked to drive away Wolves performed by the Luperci the Priests of Pan who ran up and down naked and with a Goat-skin strook or stroakt the Women to cause fruitfulness and easie deliverance Lupines flat pulse like small beans bitter and Physical Lura l. the mouth of a Sack or botle hence Lurcation l. a greedy or gluttonous devouring Lurdan as Lourdan Lure for allure Hawks Lure a device of Leather stuck with Feathers and baited with flesh Lurries c. all manner of cloaths Lurid l. pale wan Lusatia a German Province Luscition l. a being dim-fighted or purblind Lushborow burg a base coyn counterfeiting the English brought from
Mant● a Theban Prophetess Daughter of Tiresias and Mother of Ocnus the Founder of Mantua a City of Italy on the River Po. Mant-wine brought from thence Manual ary l. filling or belonging to the hand Manual a small volume portable in the hand Manualist a handi-craftsman Manubial a●y l. belong-to a prey or booty Manucaptio a writ for him that offers sufficient bayl and cannot be admitted Manucaption l. a taking with or by the hand Manucaptors bails or sureties Manuduction l. a guiding or leading by the hand Manuel that whereof present profit may be made Manufacture l. handy-work Manumission l. an enfranchizing or making free Manumitt miss l. to make a bondman free by turning him round giving him a cap and other Ceremonies Manure Main-oeuvrier f. to till the ground Manus Coristi Sugar boild with Rose-water sometime violet or Cinnamon Water Manuscript l. written with the hand not printed Manutenentia a writ used in case of corrupt Maintenance Manutention a holding with or by the hand Manworth sa the price of a mans head Manzed shrew o. wicked scold Map●e a wood much used by Turners Mar rria part of North-Scotland Maran-atha Sy. Schammatha h. the Lord cometh the third and highest degree of Excommunication Marathon a Grecian Town about 10 miles from Athens Maravedis a small Spanish coyn thirty four of them go to a Ryal or six pence Marcab the pinion of the wing of Pegasus Marcellus a great Roman General circumvented by Hannibal and slain also a Roman Bishop who instituted the Order of Cardinals Marcessible l. apt to rot or putrifie Marc-grave Mart-grave D. a Count or Earl of the Marches D. the borders or Frontiers of a Country Marc●asite Marchesite Marquesite a fire-stone a stone partaking of the nature and colour of some metal not to be separated but into smoak and ashes Marche a Province of France Lords Marchers Noblemen inhabiting and securing the Marches of Wales or Scotland the bounds between us and them Marcheta Mer by skene the rai'd or first carnal knowledge of a woman a Scotch law by Eugenius 3d. that the Lord should have the first nights lodging with every woman marryed within his fee abrogated by Malcolm 3 d. for which they pay a Mark. Marchioness the Wife of a Marquiss March-pane Massepain s. q. massa panis Sugared paste made into little cakes Marcidity cour l. a being Marcid dious l. rotten withered feeble Marcionists it es Hereticks following one Marcion a Stoick Philosopher who held that Christ was not the Son of God Marcus Mark a proper name Marcus Curtius for his Countries good rode arm'd into a gaping of the Earth Cry the Mare in Herefordshire the reapers tye together the tops of the last blades and at a distance throw their sickles at it and he that cuts the knot hath the prize with shouting and good cheer Maremaid as Mermaid Night Mare as Incubus Mareotis a large Egyptian lake on the South of Alexandria Mareshal as Marshal Margaret Marget M●g Peg g. a Pearl Margarets o. Daisies Margaritiferous l. bringing forth or having plenty of Margarites g. Pearls found in Oysters and other shel-fish Margelain o. Marjerom Margery Madg by some the same as Margaret by others as Majorana Sweet Marjerom Margery Prater c. a hen Marginal neal belonging to a Margin gen● l. the brink or brim also the uttermost part of a page Mariandunum part of Asia where is the Acherus●an cave by which Hercules they say went down to hell Mariembourg a Town in Hainault Mari●ts f. Marian-Violets Marinate fish fry them in Sallet oyl and then pickle them Marinated pertaining to the Sea tasting of Salt water also c. transported into some forreign plantation Marine Maritan time l. belonging to near or from beyond the Sea Marjoram Majorana Amaracus a comforter of the Brain and Nerves Maritagio amisso c. a writ for a Tenant in frank-marriage to recover Lands whereof he is deforced Marital l. belonging to an Husband or Marriage Marius a valiant Roman chosen Consul seven times Mark an Earldom in Germany Mark of Adam ● mark of manhood Mark of Silver thirteen shillings and four-pence Mark of Gold thirty three shillings and four pence Scotch Mark thirteen-pence half-penny Marketzeld or rather Marketgeld toll of the Market The Market hardens No. things grow dear Mark-penny paid at Maldon for laying pipes or gutters into the streets Markab as Marcab Marle Malin a chalky earth used in soiling of Land Marleborough a Town in Wil●shire seated on a chalky ground where a Parliament made the Statute of Marleborough for appeasing of tumults Marlerium etum a Marle-pit Marlin Merlin f. Esmerillon a small kind of Hawk Marle the Sail fasten it to the bolt-rope with Marling a small tarr'd line of untwisted hemp to sease the ends of ropes from ●arsing out c. Marling-speek or spike a small iron for splising of small ropes and opening the bolt-rope to sew in the Sail. Marlow a Town in Bucks Marmaduke q. Mehr-machtig Ge. more powerfull a mans name Marmelade f. l. conserve of Quinces c. Marmoration l. a building with marble Marmorean like or made of Marble Marmoset a kind of black Monkey with a shaggy neck as they are shown in England Marmot f. a Mountain-rat Marne a River of Champagne in France Maronea ogna a City of Ciconia whence Maronean wine so strong that if twenty times so much water be mixt with it it still retains its virtue Marocco an African Kingdom West of Barbary Maronites a branch of the Jacobites Christians of Mount Libanus whose Patriarch is alwayes called Peter Marpissa Alcyone the beloved Wife of Idaeus the comliest man of his time Marpu●g a Town of Hessen in Germany Marques as Reprisals Letters of Marque See Lett Marquenterre part of Picardy Marquesite as Marchesite Marquisate the title and jurisdiction of a Marquess quiss q. Lord Marcher a Noble-man between a Duke and Earl Marquisate of the Empire part of Brabant conteining Lovaine Bruxelles Nivelle and Antwerp Marquetry f. a Jo●ners checquer'd in-la●d work with wood of divers sorts and colours and sometime confounded with Mosaique Marrow f. Maraud a fellow knave or beggerly rascal Marrows No. fellows spoof Gloves Shoes c. Mars the Son of Juno without the help of Jupiter War or the God of War also the Planet next above the Sun Marseilles in Provence the most ancient City of France Marsalquivir a Spanish Port in the Kingdome of Algiers Marshal Ge. Master of the Horse the name of several Officers whereof the chief is the Earl Marshal of England his Office consists especially in matters of War and Arms. Marshal of the Kings House he hears and determines all Pleas of the Crown c. Marshal of the Exchequer to whom the Court commits the Custody of the Kings Debtors c. Marshal of the Kings Bench who hath the Custody of the prison called the Kings-Bench in Southwark In every Regiment there is a Marshal who Executes all Orders of the Council of War Marshalsee the
Court or seat of the Marshal also the Prison in Southwark so called Marchfield a Town in Glocestershire Marsyas a Phrygian Musician who chalenged Apollo and being overcom'n was flead for his presumption Mart a great Fair or Ma●ket Martagon a sort of Lilly Martane a River of Lorraine Martens sables a rich furr of a little beast of that name Martes ●●rk o. Mars's mark Martia Cato's wife whom he gave to his friend Hortensius after whose death he took her again Martial Warlike belonging to or born under the Planet Mars Martial-Law which depends on the voice of the king or of his Lieutenant or of the General or his Officers in wars Martichore as Mant Martin nus q. Martius a mans name S● Martin a Military Saint Bishop of Tours Martinet Martlet Apus a Swift the word is diminutive but the bird is bigger than the Common Martin Martingale f. a leather passing from the horses chaps to his fore-girth to make him reign well and hinder the casting-up of his head Martnets small lines fastened to the Legs on the leetch of a sail to bring it close up to the yard in fartheling Top the Martnets hale the martnets of the top-●ails Martock a town in Sommersetshire Martyria g. testimony a confirming what one speaks by ones own experience Martyrologie g. a discourse or Book of Martyrs g. Witnesses sealing the truth of Christianity with their bloud Martyrdom their Suffering Marvel of Peru an American Nightshade with flowers of wonderfull variety Marullus Pomponius a great Grammarian and Critick who reproved Tiberius for speaking improper Latin Mary h. Exalted or from Marah h. bitterness St. Mary Cray a town in Kent Mascarade f. a Mask or Mummery Mascon a City in Burgundy Mascle f. Macle a short lozenge in Blazon with a square hole in the midst Masham a Town in Yorkshire Masculine l. Manly of the Male-kind Maskewd o. fenced fortified Mass f. Messe l. Missa h Missah an Oblation the Popish Liturgie or Church-service Mass-daies Sa. Holy-days Massa a Countrey between Tuscany and Genoa Massanello for Thomas Anello a Fisher-man of Naples who headed the tumultuous people against their Governours arose to great dignity and in a moment slain Massicot f. q. Massa cocta Oaker made of Ceruse or white-lead Massacre f. I. Mazzare to kill with a Mazz a mace or club a General Slaughter Massilia Marseilles in France Massilians as Messalians Massinissa a King of Nu●idia first an Enemy afterwards a faithfull friend to the Romans Mass-Munster a town in Alsatia Massovia a Province of Poland Massorets Jews that corrected in the Margent the false-written words of the Scripture-text Mast the fruit of the Oak Beech Chesnut c. Main-mast four fifths of a ships breath multiplied by 3 feet and for thickness one inch to a yard Fore-Mast and Bolt-sprit four fifths of the Main mast Missen-Mast half the Main-Mast Top-Mast half the length of its own mast Master of the Armory having the Care and over-sight of his Majesties Armour Master of the Ceremonies the Kings Interpreter introduceth Ambassadours c. Masters of the Chancery Assistants to the Lord Chancellour and Master of the Rolls Master of the Horse he that hath the rule and charge of the Kings stable Master of the Kings Houshold Grand Master Lord Steward under whom is the Master of the Houshold a Principal Officer of great authority and antiquity Master of the Jewel house hath charge of all plate for the King or Queens Table or in the Tower Chains loose Jewels c. Master of the Mint Warden he receives the Silver of the Goldsmiths c. Master of the Kings Musters or Muster-Master General sees that the Kings forces be compleat well armed and trained Master of the Ordnance who hath care of all the Kings Ordnance and Artillery Master of the Posts was an Officer of the Kings Court who appointed all that provided Post-horses c. Master of the Rolls till ●● Henry 7. called Clerk of the Rolls Magister vel Custos Rotulorum Clericus parvae bag● c. Assistant to the Lord Chancellour of England and in his absence hears Causes and gives Orders Master of the Court of Wards and Liveries the Chief Officer of that Court abolished 12 Car. 2. Master of the Wardrope an Office near puddle-Wharf He has the Charge of all former kings and Queens ancient Robes in the Tower all hangings bedding c. for the kings houses delivers Velvet or Scarlet for Liveries c. Masterie q. Maistrete for Maistrise Mastership or else for mastereth Masterwort Imperatoria it provokes sweat and being held between the Teeth draws rheum very much Mastication l. a chewing Masticatory a medicine to be chewed Masticine belonging to Mastick a clear sweet-smelling gum of the Lentisk tree in Chios Masticot a fine yellow powder for paint Masty q. Nasty or fatted with Mast. Mastigophere g. one deserving stripes or the Officer that with blows makes way in a croud Mastling q. Messing ge brass o. shining Mastrake f. a winter-garment of Wolves and Deer-skins Masura terrae about four O●gangs Mastuerco an Indian healing herb Ma●s broad clowts of synnet and thrums to save any thing from galling Matachin f. an antick or ●orrice dance Matagot a kind of Ape also a Hypocrite Matapan in the More● the most Southern Cape of Europe Match when a Wolf desires copulation he goes to his Match or Mate Mate sa daunted also consumed dead Cr●ck-mate when at Chess there is no way left for the King to escape and the game is ended Blind-mate when he that 〈◊〉 the King not perceiving it cries only Check Matelotage f. the hire of a ship or boat from Matelo● f. a seaman or boatman Mateology g. a vain over-curious enquiry into things Mateotechny g. a vain art or the vanity of any science Materia prima the first matter or subject of all substantial formes Material l. consisting of matter or substance also weighty or important Materiation l. selling of Timber for building or preparing it for war Mater Metallorum Quicksilver Maternal l. Motherly Maternity mother-hood Mathematical belonging to a Mathematician one skil'd in the Mathematicks g. Sciences taught by Demonstration viz. Arithmetick Astronomy Geometry and Musick Matthew h. reward Mathurins Fryers of the Holy Trinity who are to employ the alms they beg in redeeming Christian slaves from the Turks Matines f. Morning-Prayers at three a Clock Matire o. matter Matricide l. a killing or killer of his Mother Matricious belonging to the Matrice ix l. that part of the womb where the Child is conceived also a mould for Printers Letters Matriculution l. a being Matriculated sworn and registred into the society of our Mother the University Matrimonial l. belonging to Matrimony l. Marriage Matron a grave motherly Woman Matta an Indian Idol wh●ch they visit yearly and to whom they sacrifice a piece of their tongues Mattathias Ma●thias b. the Gift of the Lord. Matted plants growing as if they were plat●ed together Mattins as Matines Matttock q. Met haeck D.
Porphyries 5 terms Attributes of all things Genus Species Differentia Proprium and Accidens Predicaments Ten General places in which every limited Nature is disposed viz. Substance Quantity Quality Relation Action Passion Where When Situation and Habit. Predicate l. to publish or preach also that which is Predicated spoken or affirmed of the Subject Prediction l. a foretelling Predominant bearing rule Preëminence right of excellency Pre●mption the first buying Prees a town in Shropshire Pre●xistence a being before Preëxistent being before Preface a speech preparatory to the Discourse Prefe o. for proof Prefecture the Office or jurisdiction of a Prefect a Governour of a City or Province Preference advancement Prefigurate to foreshew by signs Prefinition a fore-determination Prefix to fasten before also to appoint a time Prefract obstinate Pregnancy a being Pregnant big with child also full copious ripe Pregression a going before Pregustation a tasting before Preignotary as Pronotary Prejudicate fore-judged Prejudice rash judgment before trial also harm Prejudicial hurtfull Prelal belonging to the Printers press Prelation a setting before Prelature the same also a Prelateship Prelate the Governour of a Cathedral Church Prelections Lectures Preliminary as L●minary Prelude dium a pro●m or Entrance and in Musick a Voluntary or flourish before a song or lesson Prelusion the same Premature too soon ripe Premeditate think before-hand Premious rich in gifts Premise to speak something by way of Preface or principle Premisses things spoken before Premission a sending before Premium a reward at School the money given for ensuring a ship c. Premonstrate foreshew Premunire q. praemonere imprisonment and loss of goods Premonition a fore-warning Premunition a fore-arming Prender f. Prendre the power of taking a thing before 't is offered Prender de Baron an Exception disabling a Woman from pursuing an appeal of Murder against the killer of her former husband Prenomination a forenaming Prenotion a fore-knowing Prenuncious foretelling Prenuntiate to foreshew Preoccupate prevented taken afore-hand Preominate to presage Preordain to ordain before Preordinate fore-ordained Prepensed f. forethought Preponderate l. to weigh more or before Prepose to set before Preposition a part of speech set before other parts Preposterous contrary to order Preproperous over-hasty Prepuce the fore-skin Prerogative a peculiar Authority or Preëminence Prerogative Court of Canterbury wherein are proved the wills of those who had goods of any considerable value usually 5 l. out of the Diocess wherein they died In York 't is called th' Exchequer Presage to Guess or foretell Presbyterian belonging to Presbytery Government of the Church by Presbyters g. Priests Elders Prescience l. fore-knowledge Prescind to cut before to divide or break first Prescribe to appoint or limit Prescription appointing limiting also a long customary course or use of a thing Presen o. to tread on Presentaneous present effectual Presentation the Patrons offering a Clerk to the Bishop to be instituted in a Benefice of his gift Presentee the Clerk presented Presentment a meer denunciation of the Jurors or other Officers without information of an offence inquirable in that Court Preside to be over or oversee Presidial belonging to a President an O●erseer and sometime as Précedent Presidary as Presidial also belonging to a Presidy a Garrison or Succour Pressure an oppression or grief Prest f. ready a duty paid by the Sheriff upon his account in the Exchequer Prest-money as Imprest Pres●●ign a Town in Radnorshire Prestation-Money paid by Arch-Deacons yearly to the Bishop Prestiges delusions impostures Prestigiation a jugling Prestigious Jugler-like Preston a town in Lancashire and about fourty more Presto Sp quickly Presumption arrogance also cause of judging so or so Presuppose to suppose before-hand Pretence text an excuse Pretensed pretended Pretension a laying claim Preterition a passing by Pretermission an omitting Preternatural besides nature Pretorian belonging to a Pretor a General Chief Justice Consul or Maior Pretorian guard Ten thousand who were to the Emperour as the Janizaries to the Turk and Mamalukes to the Sultan of Egypt Prevalency a being Prevalent prevailing powerfull Prevarication double-dealing Prevaricator in Cambridg as Terrae filius at Oxford makes an ingenious Satyrical commencement speech Prevenient ventional coming before Previd o. hardy Previdence a foreseeing Previous going before Prevy o. tame Priam mus the Son of Laomedon King of Troy in whose time the City was sackt by the Greeks Priapism mus Erection without lust from Priapus the lascivious God of Gardens Prich No. thin drink Pricker a Huntsman on horse-back Pricket a brocket spitter or Male Deer a full year old Pricking a hares footing ●n the dirt Prick soure o. a rank rider Prick-timber Enonymus Spindle-tree Pridian l. of the day before Prid for Lamprid gayel a Rent paid the Lord of Rodeley in Glocester-shire for fishing for Lampreys in Severn Pridwen Kings Arthurs shield with the picture of the Virgin Mary Prigging c. riding Prigs o. Thieves Prig-napper c. a horse-stealer Prig-star c. a rival in Love Priket o. a small wax-Candle Primary f. the dignity of a Prill o. q. prickle to gore Primate l a Metropolitan Primage the Sailers due at the loading and going out of a Ship from any Haven Prime l. first chief large also the first hour of the day and one of the Roman Canonical hours from 6 to nine also the Golden Number and in surveying 19 inches and 5● parts of an inch Primer the Office of the blessed Virgin divided into seven parts 1. Matines and Landes 2. The Prime 3d. 6th None or ninth hour 6. Vespers or Evensong 7. the Compline Primero and Primavista I. two old games at Cards Primevous l. of the first age Primices l. first-fruits Primier Seisin was a branch of the Kings Prerogative whereby he had the first possession of all Lands and Tenements holden of him in chief Promigerious l. coming naturally or orginally of it self Priming the first ground colour in painting the Ship Priming-Iron to pierce the Carthrage through the touch-hole Primitial belonging to first-fruits Primitive l. first ancient not derived of others Primogeniture l. the first birth Primordial belonging to the first beginning Primum Mobile l. the first mover the tenth Orb. Lord Prince the Kings eldest Son now called Prince of Wales since Edward 2d who was born at Carnarvan Principality Sovereignty Prindle as Croft Princock No. q. praecox or c●ckrel a youngster too soon ripe-headed a pert and forward fellow Priors Aliens French Governours of Religious houses erected here for Outlandish-men supprest by Hen. 5. Priority l. a being before Prioress the Governess of a Nunnery Prisage f. a prising also the Kings custom or share of lawful prizes usually 1 10 Prisage of Wines as Butlerage Priscilla little Prisca l. old Priscillianists Hereticks An. 388. who followed Priscillianus he held a good and an evil God Creators of all things denied the Trinity c. Prise that which is taken of the Kings Subjects by the Purveyors Prism g. any saw-dust also a solid triangle hence Prismatical glasses
f. a root Rack the Duke of Exeter's Daughter an Engin to extort Confessions brought into the Tower by him being Constable 16 H. 6. intending to bring in the whole Civil Law Rack Re●k No. to take thought or care Rackel Rakil o. hasty Rack Vintage a second voyage of our Merchants into France for Rack'd wines cleansed and drawn from the Lees. Rad Knights as Rod K Radamant as Rhada Rhadegund sa favourable Counsel Rade vore sa Tapestry Radgondes o. a kind of Ulcer Radiant l. shining Radiation l. a casting forth bright beams Radicality a being Radical belonging to the root nature or life Radical question propounded when the Lord of the Ascendant and of the Hour are of one nature and triplicity Radicate l. to take root Radial artery a branch of the arm-hole artery bestowing it self on the Radius the upper and greater bone of the arm also a line from the Center to the circumference Radlings No. windings of the wall Raffinage f. refinement or quintessence Raffle f. a trying to throw most on three dice also rifling o. Raft a timber float-boat Rafull of knaves o. a Rabble Raft o. q. rest rent Rag or Rake of Colts a great company of them q. Race Ragery o. perhaps Roguery Raght Raught reached Ragman o. q. ragement madness Rageman a statute of Justices assigned by Edw. 1. to hear all complaints of injuries done 5 years before Ragot a cunning French begger who wrote all his subtilties and died very rich Ragounces sa a kind of precious stone Raguset a City in Dalmatia Ragwort a bitter cleansing herb Railighe a town in Essex Railed Rei q. rolled o. ran Raillery f. jesting merriment Raimund ge quiet Rains fine linnen of Rains Rennes a City of Britanny in France Rain-deer a northern Hart with large Antlers Raised in Flesh grown fat spoken of a hawk Rake so much of the Ships hull as over-hangs both ends of the keel Rakestele o. the handle of a rake Ralphe Radulph g helpful Council Rally f. to reunite dispersed Companies Ramagious belonging to Ramage f. boughes Ramage hawk wild Rame No. to reach Ramberge f. a long swift Ship Rambooze buzze a drink of Eggs and Ale or in summer Milk and Rose-water with Wine and Sugar Ramkin a Fort in the Isle Walcheren in Zeland called the key of the Neatherlands Rament l. a scraping or remnant Ram-head a great block with 3 sheevers for the main and fore-Halliards Ramist a follower of Ramus a modern Abridger of many Arts. Ramme a Haven in Zeland Ramosity l. fulness of boughs Rampant rearing up his fore-feet Rampier part f. a fortress-wall or Bulwark Rampick o. an old tree beginning to decay at top Rampions Rapunculus an herb Ramsey a famous Abbey in Huntingtonshire and other small Towns Ramsey-town in Man Isle Ramsons Allium ursinum an herb Ran sa an open rapine Rancidity a being Rancid l. mouldy musty Rancor our l. rottenness also malice or spight Rank as Roke o. hoarse as a rook Randal Ranulph sa pure help Ranges pieces of timber with wooden pins to belay the ropes to Ranger Rainger as Raunger Ransome f. to redeem also the price of Redemption Ranters of the Family of Love Ranula l. a swelling under the tongue Ranular vein the first branch of the outward throat rein ascending to the tongue Rap an Ren l. and sa snatch and catch or else rend Rapacity l. a being Rapacious ravenous Rape the ravishing a woman also in Sussex a sixth part of that Country Rape o. q. Rapid haste quickly Rape wine a small wine of water and the Mother of prest grapes Raphael h. Physick of God Rapidity l. a being Rapid l. swift violent Rapine l. an open violent robbery Rapinous ravenous Rapport f. a report relation or resemblance Rapsod●st the Authour of a Rapsody g. a confused collection Raptu haeredis a writ for the taking away an heir Rapture l. a taking away by violence also an Exstasy Rarefaction fying or causing Rarity l. a being Rare thin who 's quantity is more and substance less Rase a measure of Corn disused Rasion sure l. a shaving Rascal of Boies o. a great Company Raskail o. trash Rasp patory a grosser kind of File Market-Rasen a Town in Lincoln-shire Ras algease a Star in Gemini Rate o. counselled also the milt f. Rate tythe for cattel kept in a parish less than a year Rathe Sa. Ss. Early Ratifie l. to confirm Ratiocinative pertaining to Ratiocination l. reasoning Rationabili parte bonorum a writ for the Widow or children claiming the Thirds Rationabilibus divisis for the rectifying the bounds of 2 Seigneuries Rationale a book shewing Rationality a being Rational l. reasonable also the High Priests Breast-plate Rationary belonging to account or reckoning Ratisbone a City of Bavaria Ratle Crista galli the herb Coxcomb Ratles the Goat cries Ratling-Cove c. a Coachman Ratling-Mumpers c. beggets at Coaches Ratlings the steps of the ship-shrouds Ratton o. a little rat Ratzenburgh a Town in Mecklenburg Ravage f. Spoil havock Raucity l. hoarsness Ravenglas a Town in Cumberland Ravenna a City of Italy Ravisable o. Ravenous Ravensperg a County in Westphalia Ravishment f. an unlawfull taking away of a Woman or Heir also as Rape Raundon o. f. à la randon at random Raunge Range the Office of a Raunger Ranger who conducts the straying wild beasts to the Forest. Raunson o. for Ransom Ray f. a beam of the Sun Ray cloth never coloured Rayes Reies o. Roundelaies Songs Raynous o. q. Roigneux Scabbed Re an Isle near Rochelle Reach the distance of two points of land which bear in a right line to one another Read Rede o. Counsel Reading the chief town in Barkshire Reäfforested made Forest again Reäl Sp. a coyn worth 6d Reälize to cause Reälity a being real Realty opposed to Personalty Ream Rieme Ge. a string twenty quires also a Realm Realti o. for Royalty Rear o. thin Reasonable aid was a duty claimed by the Lord to marry his Daughter or Knight his eldest son Reässume l. to take again Reathen o. soon Reättachment a second attachment Rebate as Chamf●r also to allow what the interest would have com'n to for antepaiment Rebaptization a baptizing again Rebecca h. fat and full Rebeck a 3 string'd fidle also o. an old Trot. Rebesk as Arabesqu● Rebus f. a Name or other conceit exprest in picture with an equivocal Motto Rebutter f. a repelling the Heir by a Warranty from the Donour Recalcitrate l. to kick backwards Recant l. revoke unsay Recapitulation l. a brief repeating the ●eads Recaption l. a writ for one that suffers a second distress for the same cause Recargaison f. a backfraught Recede l. to go back Recent l. fresh new Recension sement f. a reckoning Receptacle l. a store-house Receptary f. a note of Receipts Reception two Planets being in each others dignity Receptitious l. received Receptivity a being Receptive apt to receive Recess l. a going back or aside a by-place Rechabites sons of Rechab Jer. 35. Reche a Town in Cambridg
said Sanctus Sanctus Sanctus ●ominus Deus Sabbaoth Sanc●ia Sancta a womans name Sanctification l. a making holy Sanctiloqueut speaking holily Sanctimony ity l. holiness Sanction l. a decree Sanctuary l. a holy place a refuge for Offenders Sanctum Sanctorum the most holy part of the Temple Sand o. sending Sandal h. an old-fashion'd open shoe also as Sanders Saunders a precious physical Indian wood of 3 sorts Red white and yellow Sandapile l. a bier Sandarack l. Red Arsenick or Orpine for paint Sand-bag on which the Graver turns his plate Sandwich a port-town in Kent Sandever Suin f. the fat of glass a very white salt easily dissolving Sandon-Castle in Wight-Isl● Sandwich a Town in Kent Sand-gavel a payment for liberty to dig sand Sanglant f. bloudy Sanglier f. a wild boar Sanguin nary neous nolent l. bloudy Sanguis draconis the red gum of the Dragon-tree Sanhedrim in h. the supream Court or Council of the Jews viz the High-Priest and 70 Elders Sanjacks Sansiacks Turkish Governours of Cities Next in Dignity to Bashaws Sanicle l. a healing herb Sanity l. health soundness Sankfin Sang-fin f. the final end of a lineage Santalum Sanders Santon a Town in Cleveland Santo on Sp. a great Saint Saphen or Saphaeno vein the Mother vein the first branch of the thigh vein Saphick or Sapphique verse of a Trochet Spondee Dactyl and two Trochees invented by Sapho Sappho a Poetress of Mitylene Saphire an Indian azure stone Sap-green the Juice of the Rhamnus or Christs thorn berry for dying and paint Sapidity por l. a being Sapid l. Savory Sapientipotent mighty in Sapience l. wisdom Sar a river in Lorrain Saraband I. a kind of quick air in Musick Sarah b. Lady or Mistress Sarbrucken a town of Triers Sarcasm g. a biting taunt Sarcastical belonging thereto Sarcel a hawks pinnion Sarcenet a kind of thin Taffata Sarcinate l. to load with packs Sarcinarious belonging to packs Sarcling-time f. weeding Sarcocolla g. a healing Persian gum Sarcoma g. a bunch of flesh growing on the nose Sarcophage g. Eat-flesh a stone wherein bodies enclosed do quickly consume also any tomb Sarcotick g. breeding new or superstuous flesh Sarculate l. to weed Sardanapalus a very luxurious King the last of Assyria who in the rebellion burnt himself and all his wealth Sardeleben a town in Brandenburg Sardinia a Spanish Isle in the Mediterranean Sardel dine l. a pilcher Sardonyx Sardonian or Sardine stone a Corneol found in Sardinia a Ligustick or Libyan Island Sardon a venemous herb like smallage causing a Sardonick laughter immoderate and deadly Sare o. for sore Sarentine a town in Mechlenburgh Sarlinish o. a kind of Sarcenet Sarmati● a large Countrey part in Europe part in Asia Sarmentitious l. of twigs Sarpedon King of Lycia kild at Troy by Patroclus Sarplesis eris o. packs Sarpliar f. Sarpillere a piece of Canvas c. to wrap wa●es in Sarplar or Pocket of wool in Scotland Serpliathe half a Sack or 80 stone Cow Sarve the rope lay on synnet yarn canvas c. Sarse a hair-sieve Sarsaparilla Prickly-bind-weed Sartor l. a Botcher Sarum Salisbury Sased o. stuffed Sassafras Agne-tree of Florida the bark is sweet in smell and very Physical Sasse a Floud-gate Lock Turn-pike Sluce Sassinate as Assassinate Satanical belonging to Satan Sathan h. an Adversary the Devil Sate me sore o. toucht me greatly Satellite l. a Sergeant or Yeoman of the guard Satiate l. to satisfy or ●loy Satiety l. fulness Sation l. sowing planting Satisdation l. a putting in of Surety Satisfaction l. amends content Satorious of sowing or sowed Satournade o. yellow or rather leaden and livid Satrap g. the Governour of a Persian Province Saturate to cause Saturity l. fulness plenty Saturnals lian feasts celebrated about the midle of December in honour of Saturn an old heathen Deity Son of Cael● and Vesta deposed by his Son Jupiter also the dullest of the Planets also in Chymistry Lead and in Heraldry Sable Saturnia the line of Saturn from the palm toward the midle finger Saturnian ine barren Dull Melancholy Unlucky Satyre an hairy Mo●ster like a horned man with Goats feet also an invective poem Satyrical belonging thereto Satyrist such a writer Satyriasis as Priapismus Satyrion g. Rag-wort Standle-wort Saverden a town in Lorrain Sauciate l. to wound Bolonia Saucidge made of chopt Beef Bacon Pepper ginger and salt in an Ox gut Save o. I. Savio Sage Wise. Saver default to excuse a default Savine a shrub like Tamarisk Saul b. desired Sault o. for Assault Saults f. jumps Saultoir in Heraldry St. Andrews Cross. Saunce dout f. Sans doute o. without doubt Savoy a Dutchy between France and Switzerland Saunders as Sanders Saunkefin as Sankfin Sautry o. for Psaltery Sawsfleme o. red-faced Saws Saughs o. sayings Saur-pool No. a stinking puddle Sax. Saxony part of Germany the Country of the Saxons wearing Seaxes or crooked swords who next to the Romans conquered Britain Saxifical l. turning o● turned to stone Saxifrage an herb that breaks the stone in the Kidneys Saxifragant l. breaking or broken against stones Saxmondham a town in Suffolk Say of it Sf. taste of it Scabious l Scabby also an herb Scabrous l. rough uneven Scaevity l. a being left-handed or unlucky Scaevola as Mutius Scae Scalado Sp. the scaling of a town Scalar ry belonging to a Scale l. a ladder Scale of miles a measure of them proportionable to the Draught Scale of musick the Gammut Scale a place in Zant where after 14 daies one stands and publickly cites offenders Scalae Gemoniae as Gemony Scaldis the river Scheldt in the low Countries Scallop Shallop Sp. a Ship-boat Scalp the skin covering the skull Scalper ping iron a Chirurgeons scraping Instrument Scammony purging bind-weed Scandalize g. to slander also to give one occasion by example to sin or be offended Scandalous l. giving offense Scandalum Magnatum a writ to recover damage upon a wrong done to any high Personage by false reports c. Scanderbeg Tu. Lord Alexander George Castriot Prince of Epirus who is said to have slain 3000 Turks with his own hands Scandia inavia Scanzia Basilia Baltia a large Peninsula containing part of Denmark and the greatest part of Sweden Scandular l. of Shingles or wooden tiles Scania Schonen part of Scandia Scansion l. the scanning or proving of a verse Scantilone o. for Scantling a measure Scapular l. belonging to the shoulder also as Scapulary the upper narrow cloth worn by Friers down to their feet on both sides Scar o. a steep rock Scarabee l. a beetle Scaramouche an Italian Zani or Player who lately acted in London Scarborough a town in Yorkshire Scarceheed o. for Scarcity Scarkalla some old prohibited fishing tool Scarfing letting the end of one timber into the end of another wood and wood or very close and even Scarification fying a cutting or lancing Scariole broad-leaved Endive Scarpe the slopeness of a wall also in Heraldry a Commanders Scarfe Scarre No. a naked rock Scathe D. to