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A12524 The Ethiopian eunuchs conuersion. Or, The summe of thirtie sermons vpon part of the eight chapter of the Acts. By Samuel Smith, minister of the word Smith, Samuel, 1588-1665. 1632 (1632) STC 22847; ESTC S119101 159,079 581

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of the Gospell And although God doe not now execute iudgement from heauen as before yet the sinne is no whit lessened nor Gods hand shortened Nah. 1.2 but the greater will be their iudgement in the day of the Lords account Vse 2 Secondly this meets with those likewise that will go beyond their commission as Saul that went to Gigal as Samuel had appointed him but because that Samuel came not at the day appointed therefore hee would presume to offer sacrifice So many will go to Gilgal Gods house the place of his worship and seruice But if God answer not their expectation they will do as Saul did they will preuent the Lord and helpe themselues this is to passe our calling And thus God calleth men daily to his Gospell which is the wedding of his Sonne which he compareth vnto a wedding for the varietie of delicates that is offered in the same Such as are remission of sinnes Iustification sanctification yea and gloricatition it selfe Now to partake of these things the Lord requires that men should put on their wedding garments Now how many be there that come no way regarding whether they come fitted in faith repentance and obedience with pure affections in loue to Gods ordinance with an hungring and thirstie appetite vnto Gods word with an hatred and loathing of their corruptions Nay rather they come in their old garments the garments of the old man such as are ignorance pride couetousnesse malitiousnesse c. and yet they will come to the wedding These men must know they go beyond their commission for though God call men to the marriage yet he calleth none such let such feare the iudgement that followed Mat. 22. to bee bound hand and foot and east into vtter darknesse Let all drunkards swearers adulterers Sabbath breakets and the like take heed how they approach neare vnto God when they haue no such warrant for God will be sanctified of all such as appr●●ch neare vnto him either in mercy to their saluation or else in iudgement to their confusion Againe because God biddeth vs come vnto the table of his Sonne that holy Communion and tells vs withall how we shall be quali 〈◊〉 ●●d made meet guests for the 〈◊〉 ●nd that by examming our 〈…〉 concerning our knowledge faith repentance loue c. Now when men shall presume to come to this sacred ordinance of God without this due examination such eate and drink to their owne destruction and go beyond their calling and commission Vse 3 And last of all this may serue to comfort all Gods seruans especially in the Ministery that if they finde they be called of God and sent by him and that God hath put them into his seruice they may go about their businesse with comfort and assure themselues that God will blesse them they need not feare any danger for they serue such a master that will bee with them and reprooue Kings for their sakes and he that hath set them on worke will pay them their wages Ioyne thy selfe to this Chariot This was as much as if the Spirit or the Angel should haue said Go to yonder poore man instruct him and teach him in the way of life and saluation preach Iesus Christ vnto him that his poore soule may be saued O what happy newes was this to this poore heathen Pagan man to haue Philip thus sent vnto him to saue his soule This poore Ethnicke had trauelled far and taken much paines to finde Christ and to be instructed in the mysterie of his saluation and behold now at last hee obtaines his desire here is such a one sent vnto him that is able to informe his conscience and settle his iudgement in the way of life and saluation Note we hence That the Lord setteth downe a time when hee will speake vnto his Doct. God hath a seasonable time to speake vnto his people Ioh. 2.3 and when he will reueale himselfe vnto his people My houre is not yet come saith Christ vnto his mother So here Philip did not by by speake vnto the Eunuch no not after hee was come vnto him but hee stayed a time and heard him reade God gaue not his Law by Moses vnto the people by and by but hee continued a good time first Christ did not preach the Gospell by and by so soone as hee was able to preach but he stayed a time Neither did he forthwith cause his Gospell to bee published through all the world by his Disciples but there were added daily to the Church Ioh 5 5. The poore man that lay at the poole of Bethesda thirty and eight yeares could haue none to thrust him into the water to cure him Yet at last Christ wrought the cure vpon him Euen so the poore woman in the Gospell that had the bloudy issue twelue yeares she had her time wherein she met with deliuerance Thus was it with Christs Spouse his Church in the Canticles Can. 3 4. there was a time wherein shee sought Christ but could not finde him There was a time againe wherein shee found him whom her soule loued Howsoeuer the Lord may for a tim● frowne vpon his people and not by and by answer them in the desires of their soules hungring and thirsting after comfort yet in a due time Deliuerance will come There being nothing in the whole world more sure and certaine then comfort and deliuerance vnto the godly after their miseries and troubles The poore shall not alwayes be forgotten Psal 9.18 The hope of the afflicted shall not perish in the end And it must needs be so Reas 1 First in regard of his owne promise made vnto his people Call vpon mee in the time of trouble Psal 50.15 and I will heare thee and deliuer thee and againe Aske and ye shall haue seek and ye shall finde c Now God could not be true in his word nor faithfull in his promises if he should not at one time or another be found of his people that seeke him in truth of heart Reas 2 Secondly it is against the nature and disposition of the Almighty not to tender and compassionate his people in their miserie especially in the time of their spirituall miserie and distresse when they shall set themselues to seeke his face Because of the deepe sighing of the poore Psal 12.5 I will vp saith the Lord. Thirdly if the Lord respect his owne glory he can do no lesse at one time or other thē heare his people and answer the desires of their soules vnfainedly seeking him Hee hath not despised the poore nor hid his face from him My praise shall bee of thee in the great Congregation This teacheth vs then to waite vpon God in the Ministry of his word Vse for though he speake not vnto vs now yet hee hath a time wherein he will speake comfortably vnto vs if wee with patience and chearfulnesse hold out if with Dauid we can pant after the word of God he
arise and goe towards the South vnto the way that goeth down from Ierusalem to Gaza which is desert 27 And he arose and went and behold a man of Ethiopia an Eunuch of great authority vnder Candace Queene of the Ethiopians who had charge of all her treasure came to Ierusalem to worship 28 And sitting in his Chariot he read Esayas the Prophet 29 Then the Spirit said to Philip goe neere and ioyne thy selfe to this Chariot 30 And Philip ran thither to him and heard him reade Esayas the Prophet and said vnderstandest thou what thou readest 31 And hee said how can I without a guide and hee desired Philip that be would come vp and sit with him 32 The place of Scripture that he read was this He was led as a Sheepe to the slaughter and like a Lamb dumb before the Shearer so opened he not his mouth 33 In his humiliation his iudgement was taken away and who shall declare his generation for his life is taken from the earth 34 And the Eunuch answered Philip and sayd I pray thee of whom speaketh the Prophet this of himselfe or of some other man 35 And Philip opened his mouth and began at the same Scripture and preached vnto him Iesus 36 And as they went on their way they came vnto a certaine water And the Eunuch said see here is water What doth hinder me to be baptized 37 And Philip said if thou beleeuest with all thy heart thou maist And he answered and sayd I beleeue that Iesus is the Sonne of God 38 And hee commanded the Chariot to stand still and they went downe into the water both Philip and the Eunuch and hee Baptized him 39 And when they were come out of the water the Spirit of the Lord caught away Philip and the Eunuch saw him no more and hee went on his way reioycing IN these words now read to the end of this Chapter is set forth the History of a certaine Ethiopian that came to Ierusalem to worship and therein how God in mercy did conuey the knowledge of the Gospell and so of Iesus Christ vnto the Gentiles and that by the ministery of Philip. And the first fruits of the same is this Eunuch or great Noble man being Lord Treasurer to the great Queene Candace Queene of the Ethiopians The History hath in it 1 The Preface or Introduction into the History 2 The History it selfe The Preface hath in it 1 The Angels message or command vnto Philip v. 26. 2 Philips obedience v. 27. The History it selfe describeth vnto vs 1 The Ethiopian with his adiuncts 2. Philip with his Ministery and the effects thereof The Ethiopian described 1 By his person Eunuch 2 Country Ethiopian 3 Office Lord Treasurer 4 Religion came to Ierusalem to worship Whose religion or religious disposition is further commended 1 By his diligence in reading the Scriptures losing no time therein but euen in his Chariot he read the same v. 28. 2 By desiring Philip further to instruct him in the knowledge of Christ v. 31. Philip his Ministery described 1 By asking him a question and Catechising him v. 30. 2 By preaching and expounding the same Scripture v. 35. 3 By Baptizing him v. 38. 4 By the effects of his Ministery Conuersion and ioy v. 39. VERSE 26. And the Angell of the Lord spake vnto Philip saying Arise and goe toward the South c THe circumstance of time is first to be considered when the Angell giues this charge to Philip. It was in the time of the Churches great persecution and trouble as it appeareth in the first verse of this Chapter Verse 1. And at that time there was great persecution against the Church which was at Ierusalem c. And verse the third Saul made hauocke of the Church Verse 3. Caiphas the high Priest and the Pharisies bending all their power to suppresse the truth who at this time stoned Stephen when they could not resist the Spirit by the which he spake So as now Philip might bee in great danger and hazard to preach the Gospell hee saw before his eyes Stephen stoned and Sauls rage great against the truth yet now will the Angell of the Lord haue Philip to goe and preach the word to this man And thus in all ages and from time to time hath the Lord employed his seruants in most dangerous times Ex. 3.9 Moses must to Pharaoh Elias to Ahab and denounce Gods iudgement against him 1 Reg. 18.14 euen at that time when Ahab sought his life And thus the Lord sent Esay the Prophet to the Iewes when their Princes were as the Sodomites for wickednesse Esay 1.10 And thus is Ezekiel sent vnto a stif-necked people and Amos at that time when the people pressed the Lord with their sinnes Amos 2.14 as a Cart that is pressed with sheaues And thus hee sent forth his Disciples Mat. 10.16 Behold I send you forth as Lambs amongst Wolues to be a gazing-stocke to the world to Angels and to men 1 Cor. 4 5● as it is at this day We are taught then that the Ministers of Christ must discharge their duties Doct. 1 Ministers must discharge their duty notwi●hstanding all appearance of danger notwithstanding all appearance of danger Though in the conscionable performance of the same they are to meete with troubles and dangers yet they are carefully to discharge the duties of their sacred calling Amos doth his duty though complaint be made to the Prince Amos 7.10 that the land is not able to beare his words Zedechiah striketh Ieremy Passur causeth him to be put into prison What of all this Ieremy must doe his duty as the Lord had commanded Feare not their faces Ier. 1.17 but speake all that I command thee lest I destroy thee So Paul 1 Cor. 9.16 necessity is laid vpon mee and woe to me if I preach not the Gospell Again when the same Apostle was foretold by Agabus of the great troubles he should meet withall at Ierusalē which when the Church heard of they besought him not to goe vp thither Behold we his godly resolution Then Paul answered Act. 21.13 what meane ye to weepe and to breake my heart for I am ready not to bee bound onely but also to dye at Ierusalem for the name of the Lord Iesus And there is reason for it First Reas 1 they are the Ambassadors of Christ and therefore must deliuer their message truely and faithfully Ier. 33.7 They are the Lords Watchmen and therefore must acquaint the people with the danger comming Reas 2 Secondly the Lord hath promised to recompence the labours of his seruants and this was it that comforted Esay ouer all his sorrowes Esay My reward is with the Lord and my recompence with my God Reas 3 Thirdly the good of Gods Church requireth it for if it haue vnfaithful vnconscionable Teachers sit ouer it that feede not the flocke it cannot be but many of the sheepe
ministring spirits sent forth for the weale of those that be heyres of saluation Whence wee are taught that he good Angels by Gods ordinance serue for the good of Gods people When Iacob was in feare of his brother Esau Doct. 2 Good Angels serue for the good of Gods people Gen. 32.5 Gen. 18.3 the Angell of the Lord met him to comfort him and to defend him The Angels appeared to Abraham to acquaint him with the destruction of Sodome And when destruction was nigh the Angels came to Lot to fore warne him Gen. 19.16 and to hasten him out When Eliah fled from Iesabell for his life the An gell came to him when he was asleepe and said 1 Reg. 15.5 arise and eate The Angel discomfited the Hoast of Senacherib that came vp against Israell The Angell of the Lord kept Daniel from the Lyon Dan. 3. and those three worthies in the fiery furnace that they perished not the Angell shewed Daniel the Dan. 10. vision and Philip here what hee was to doe So true is that of the Prophet Dauid The Angels of the Lord pitch their tents round about the godly And this thing comes to passe in regard of the Lord Iesus Christ our head to whom all the Angels are subiect as to their soueraigne Lord. It is true such is our vildenesse and wretchednesse by reason of sinne that the Angels those glorious creatures are not able to abide our presence but now in regard of our head Christ and that we are members of his body they reioyce to doe vs seruice Secondly the Angels in seruing vs they serue the Lord Christ Psal 91.11 and doe his will now the Angels obey Christ readily and chearefully Thirdly all Gods people are a Royall Priesthood now Princes haue their guard and the Christians guard is a company of glorious Angels that watch ouer them day and night This shewes then the happy priuiledge of Gods Saints and seruants 〈◊〉 ● that wee that are but dust and ashes should haue such glorious Angels to be our attendants Was it not a wonderfull honour to haue Mordacai Hest 6.10.11 a despised Iew to haue so great a Peere as Haman was to hold his stirrop and to ride by his side O ther what an honour may this bee thought to be to haue a guard of heauenly Angels to be our attendants and to doe vs that honour Let any of Gods seruants be compassed about with many enemies as Elisha was let his life be sought for as Elias was let him be in the fiery furnace as the three Children were let him be cast into the Lyons denne as Daniel was let him be bound in prison as Peter was yet still God hath his Angels to doe them seruice and to deliuer them Great is the securitie of the world that notwithstanding these excellent priuiledges and prerogatiues that belong vnto the faithfull yet are no way affected therewith But as these good Angels are messengers and Ministers for the good of Gods children so are they ready prest at all times to execute Gods iudgements vpon the wicked as they saued Lot Gen. 19● they destroyed the Sodomites as they defended Elisha 1 Reg. ●● so they strooke with blindenesse the messengers of the King of Aram. As the Angell was for the good of Hezechtah Act. 12. so likewise for the destruction of Senacherib as the Angell preserhaue Peter so he strooke Herod Let wicked men then take heed how they flatter themselues in sinne for the Angels are Gods Ministers for the execution of his wrath vpon the wicked as they are his messengers for the good of his people Secondly seeing we haue thus the ministery of Angels which serue for the weale of the godly who pitch their Tents continually about them The consideration hereof should teach vs that at no time we carry our selues vnreuerently in word or deed in their presence It is the exhortation of the Apostle touching women that they should not be vncouered in the congregation 1 Cor. 15.10 because of the Angell which some haue vnderstood to be the Minister How much more carefull ought wee to bee in respect of the presence of these holy Angels Then the Angel spake vnto Philip But why did the Lord send Philip to this Noble man hee might haue sent this Angell vnto him and a man would haue thought that hee would haue heard him sooner and that his ministery would haue been much more effectuall and that he must needs haue taken it as a singular fauour of God thus to haue instructed him by the ministery of an Angell But the Lord would not but Philip must be sent vnto him Surely this commendeth the great mercy of God that will be pleased to teach vs by such as wee our selues are for we are not able to heare the voyce of God nor to indure the presence of an Angell When the Lord had spoken vnto the people vpon the Mount how fearefull were they and how instant with Moses saying Talke thou with vs E●●● 3.19 but let not God talke with vs lest we dye They were not able to abide his presence nor to heare his glorious voyce And so when Manoah had seen the Angell hee said to his wife wee shall surely dye because wee haue seene the Lord. Iudg. 13.12 Now the Lord knowing our weakenesse and tendering our infirmities is pleased to send vs men like vnto our se●ues to teach and instruct vs that are cloathed with the same infirmities that we our selues are and herein will teach vs and all men vnto the end of the world What is the ordinary meanes whereby hee will teach men Doct. 3 God will teach men by the ministery of men and bring them to life and saluation euen by the ministery of men and not by the ministery of Angels When the Lord sent the Angel here vnto Philip hee could if it had so pleased him haue sent the same vnto the Eunuch but the Lord will haue his word rather dispenced by earthly and sinfull men then by celestiall and heauenly Angels When Saul had heard the sound from heauen Saul Saul why persecutest thou me Act. 9.10 he is sent for direction not to an Angell but to Ananias Act. 10. So must Cornelius send for Peter When the rich man in the Parable desired Abraham to send to his Brethren the answer was Luke 16. they haue Moses and the Prophets let them heare them Whosoeuer heareth you Luk. 10.10 saith Christ heareth mee To this agreeth that of the Apostle where he teacheth 1 Cor. 4.9 that we are appointed vnto this worke as men condemned vnto death that wee might bee a gazing stocke to the world to Angels and to men And thus in all ages of the Church the Lord hath euer stirred vp such instruments for the inlarging of his kingdome who as Saint Iames speaketh of Elias are subiect vnto the same infirmities that other men are and there
Christ that hee labour aboue all things to be assured of the truth of his calling that the same bee from God that so they may performe the same in faith and obedience and feed the flocke of Christ that is committed vnto them But how shall a man truely know that he is called to preach the Gospell Quest This is knowne diuers wayes Answ How to know a Minister to haue his calling from God First by those gifts that qualifie a man for the worke of the Ministery for God neuer sends but qualifies first Secondly the testimony of a mans owne conscience that hee enters not for any other by-respect but for the aduancement of Christs kingdome Thirdly the approbation of the Church Fourthly a propense inclination to be exercised in that calling as if a Minister were like a creature out of it clement vnlesse hee were setting forward the Lords worke either in publike or priuate Fiftly if the Lord in some measure blesse his labours this is as the Lords signet or seale set to his calling VERSE 27. And he arose and went Text. c. HItherto of Philips Commission now of the execution of his Commission The Angell biddeth him goe but telleth him not what he shall doe or what profit should come of his trauaile yet Philip goes And thus the Lord made triall of the obedience of Abraham when hee called him to goe into the land of Canaan Gen. 12. not acquainting him with the end wherefore he sent him thither And thus the Lord tryeth the obedience of his seruants And surely this serued much for the commendations of the obedience of Philip that he reasoned not the matter with the Angell but being called presently obeyed He arose and went Teaching vs Doct. We must yeeld o●edience to Gods commandement though we see n● reason Gen. 7. that wee are to yeeld obedience vnto Gods commandement though wee see no reason and we are to know that this is sufficient for vs that our obedience be approued to God Thus Noah when God commanded him to build an A●●● though he might haue had m●ny discouragements in that worke if hee had consulted with flesh and bloud as namely how it could be possible that he should bee saued and all the world drowned The difficulty of the worke men hauing no experience of Ships how such a vessell should saue Length of time one hundred and twenty yeares the mocking of that sinfull world c. Yet this is obserued to the great commendations of his faith By faith Noah moued with reuerence prepared the Arke Heb. 11.7 Abraham receiued a commandement to go out of his Country to leaue his kindred and his fathers house to goe into a place he knew not Now this is likewise obserued as a great commendations of his faith that he yeelded obedience not reasoning the ca●● with God Heb. 11.8 So likewise when God called him to sacrifice his sonne Isaac he yeelded obedience not consulting with flesh and blood what should become of the promise if Isaac were gone ver 17.18 but readily yeelds him vp vnto God A contrary example wee haue in Saul who spared Agag the king ● Sam. ●5 and the fat of the cattle whereas the Lord had Commanded him to destroy them all And of the Prophet that was commanded not to eat yet disobeyed and was therefore killed of a Lion 1 Reg. 13.8 And in what a miserable case had Naaman beene in had hee persisted in his opinion and had not hearkened vnto the Prophet And there is reason for it First in regard he is the Soueraigne Lord of all Reas 1 and must be obeyed his power and authority ouer men and Angels yea all creatures is absolute hee is the Creator we the creature ●●e is our Father we his children hee our king we his subiects he the Potter wee but a peece of clay in his hands Now his relation to vs and ours to him cals for this duty Reas 2 Secondly in regard of that high price the Lord doth set vp on obedience as it appeareth by that of Samuel vnto Saul Hath the Lord as great pleasure in burnt offrings and sacrifices 1 Sa●●5 22 as when the voyce of the Lord is obeyed Behold to obey is better then sacrifice c. Reas 3 A third reason may be drawne from that reward the Lord hath promised to such as hearken and obey as If ye will heare my voice indeed saith the Lord and keepe my Couenant Ex. 19.5.6 Then shall yee bee my chiefe treasure aboue all people And againe Deu. 28.1 If thou wilt hearken diligently vnto the voyce of the Lord thy God to obserue and to do all his Commandements c. Then the Lord thy God will set thee on high aboue all the Nations on the earth c. Fourthly disobedience as Samuel tels Saul is as the sinne of witchcraft and shall neuer escape the reuengefull hand of God The Lord threatned this vnto the people That if they would not hearken and obey they should die of the sword Ier. ●●●● famine pestilence so that none of them should escape Disobedience shut Adam out of Paradise Moses out of Canaan and Saul out of his kingdome Vse 1 Let this then serue to prouoke all men vnto this duty not to co●sult with flesh and blood in the things of God or to bee directed by carnall reason for then we shall neuer obey God Had Philip done this now that the Angell bids him goe not telling him what was to bee done hee had neuer obeyed the Angell The Minister though hee see not that his preaching doth or is like to do any good yet because God hath commanded hee must doe his duty Thus must Magistra●es doe though sinne abound still Thus must masters of families doe though it take little effect for God hath commanded these duties to be done and must be obeyed And behold a man of Ethiopia c. The word Behold is commonly verbum admirationis a word of wonder and cals vs to that speciall parenthesis of our Sauiour Let him that readeth consider Mat. 24.15 And is for the most part of the same nature that Selah is sooften vsed in the book of the Psalmes Behold q. d. Consider this thing that howsoeuer Philip at this time were in great danger and hazard for preaching of the Gospell by reason of Caiphas the high Priest and Saul that made hauock of the Church yet obeying the commandement of the Angell though for the present hee could see no reason for the same mark what followed see the good successe of his obedience Behold a man of Ethiopia The instruction is plaine Doct. We are to take speciall notice of the obedience of Gods seruants That God would haue vs in a speciall manner take notice of the obedience of his seruāts the examples of his children obeying him and all to this end to prouoke vs vnto obedience This truth is clearly manifested by the
Author of the Epistle to the Hebrewes Heb. 11.1 Hauing in the eleuenth Chapter set downe many examples of the admirable obedience of many of Gods seruants that obeyed God beyond reason as of Noath that builded the Arke when there was no likelihood of a flood of Abraham that offered vp Isaac of Moses that left Aegypt of Iosuah and the like all which obeyed God against reason He presently infers Seeing we haue saith he such a cloud of witnesses Heb. 12.1 Let vs cast away euery thing that presseth downe and run with patience to that which is set before vs. Yea vnto these examples hee subioyneth the example of the Lord Iesus Christ himselfe who indured the Crosse and despised the shame to whom we must euer looke and haue an eye lest we should faint in our mindes And thus indeed is the Lord pleased to teach vs not onely by his word but by the examples likewise of his seruants omitting no meanes that may doe vs good And to this end are the examples of Gods seruants many times propounded vnto vs in the Scriptures Ye haue heard of the patience of Iob Iam. 5.11 and all to incourage vs in well doing Yea God hath not onely left vs the examples of his children for our imitation but he hath also left vs the examples of his iustice vpon wicked men and disobedient sinners and all to terrifie vs from sinning against him such as are Corah Dathan Num. 16.23 and Abiram Lots wife of whom and whose sinne God hath giuen a speciall Memento Remember Lots wife Luk. 17.32 Euen so the Apostle Saint Peter 2 Pet. 2. hauing shewed the Iewes to whom he wrote what excellent promises they had receiued hee exhorts them to giue all diligence to walke in them And the better to perswade them he sets downe Gods iudgements vpon the disobedient and saith that God spared not the Angels not the old world nor Sodome and Gomorah c. And the reason hereof I take to be these First because we are so prone to be led by examples Reas 1 therefore the Lord propounds the best for patternes and so we haue for zeale Moses for patience Ioh for chastitie Ioseph c. Reas 2 Secondly to this end their examples are recorded in the word All Scripture saith Paul is giuen by diuine inspiration and is profitable 2 Tim. ●● 16. c. And then doe we profit aright by the Scriptures when by the examples of the godly therein recorded wee are prouoked vnto wel doing Reas 3 Thirdly this is to giue the Lord the glory of his owne grace in whōsoeuer bestowd when we shal not only take notice of the same but be prouoked to tread in their steps and walke in their wayes Seeing the Lord teacheth vs thus not onely by his word Vse but also by the examples of his Seruants as so many liuely Sermons to prouoke vs vnto wel-doing For surely the Lord will plead in the last day the very piety zeale and holy conuersation that wee haue seene in his seruants to be a swift witnesse in iudgement against vs. And not onely so but also terrifying vs daily against sinne by his iudgements vpon the wicked 1 Pet. What manner of persons ought we to be in all holy conuersation Those then that notwithstanding the examples of Gods children to allure them and the examples of wicked men to terrifie them from sinne will not bee moued What doe such in effect but say Who is the Lord that wee should serue him Mal. 3.14 and what profit commeth that wee keepe his ordinance Such are like vnto Gallio Acts 18.17 that cared for nothing though the godly were beaten no example moues them But they that truely feare God must learne by the example of Gods children truely to obey him and by Gods iudgements vpon the wicked to learne righteousnesse Esay 26.9 Behold This word Behold calling for speciall animaduersion and attention as we haue heard Sheweth that it was no common matter or ordinary thing that is now to bee related And what was it that must be so specially noted here as a strange thing not frequent or common in the world it was this That so great a man should be so good a man to take that paines and to be at that cost to trauaile so farre as Ierusalem to worship God This is it wee are now called vpon to consider and therein are taught That it is no ordinary thing Doct. It is a rare thing for great men to be good men to haue great men rich men Noble men or men in authority to bee truely religious A Lord Treasurer to come so farre to Ierusalem to worship and to be so religiously addicted as to reade the Scriptures in his Coach or Chariot This may well deserue an ecce No maruaile though the holy Ghost call vpon vs to obserue this as a rare thing indeed And it will bee no hard thing to cleare this truth both by Scripture and Reason to shew that it is a hard and difficult thing to haue great men good men O generation take heed to the word of the Lord. Ier. 2.31 There is the Lords admonition to the great men of that age But will you know their answer But the people answered we are Lords we will not come to thee as if it had beene a disparagement vnto them to haue beene taught or directed by the Lords Prophet Againe I spake vnto thee when thou wast in prosperitie but thou saidst Ier. 22.21 I will not heare So the Prophet Hoseah As in their pastures so were they filled and their heart was exalted Hos 13.6 therefore haue they forgotten mee And this was that sinne that Moses layes to the charge of the people of Israel Iesurun waxed fat Deu. 32 1● thou art couered with fatnesse Then he for sooke God which made him and lightly esteemed the rocke of his saluation No meruaile therefore though the Lord giue this warning by Moses vnto the people that when they should come into the good Land which the Lord had promised which was the Land of Canaan Deu. 2● 10 Beware when thou art full lest thou forget the Lord thy God If euer men giue themselues to sleepe and to rest it is when their bellies be full Ier. 5.7 When I fed them to the full they rose vp Like fed horses euery one neighed after his neighbours wife It is wealth and abundance that lifts vp the heart of a man and makes him say with Pharaoh Exod. 10. 1 Cor. 1.26 Who is the Lord So Paul You know your Calling Brethren how that not many wise after the flesh not many mightie not many noble are called c. And therefore our Sauiour saith verity I say vnto you Mat 19.23 that a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdome of heauen And this was Christs owne obseruation in the days of his flesh The poore receiue the Gospell Mat.
Lord commanded Samuel when he was to annoint Dauid King Looke not on his countenance nor on the height of his stature 1 Sam. 16.7 and he addeth this as a reason for God seeth not as man seeth man locketh on the outward appearance but the Lord beholdeth the heart This truth is further cleared by testimonies and examples God chose Abraham an Idolater Manasses a soothsayer Matthew a Publican Cornelius a Captaine Paul a persecutor Rahab a harlor Zacheus an extortioner Acts 10. Act 〈◊〉 Io● 7. Lu●e 19. ●● yea and our Sauiour saith that Publicans and Harlots shall enter into the kingdome of heauen when others shall be shut out 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Reas 1 First Eph. 1. his gifts and graces are on his part free and on our part altogether vndeserued and therefore often called in the Scripture his free election and his free grace Reas 2 Secondly if any outward priuiledge or respect should preuaile with God to moue him to choose some before othersome then must the rich man haue been preferred before poore Lazarus and the proud Pharisie before the poore Publican Now this were an vnequall valuation to prize those things that haue no proportion to grace and goodnesse to things that are not to be valued for betwixt temporall and spirituall things is no compareson Vse Seeing then that of all sorts and conditions of men GOD hath some that belong to his kingdome wee are taught not to despaire of the saluation of any though for the present they walke in that broad way that leadeth to destruction Publicans haue been called Matthew from the receit of custome Pharisies haue beene called Paul a Pharisie and bloudy persecutor Harlots haue beene called Rahab Mary Extortioners haue beene called Zacheus apostates Peter yea God chooseth many times the weake and foolish things of this world to confound the wise and mighty and the poore ones of this world to be rich in faith yea Iew and Greeke bond and free male and female they are all one in Christ he accepteth of the person of no man Secondly seeing no outward priuiledge preuailes any whit with God but that his election is free riches and honours and dignities make none the more or lesse esteemed wi●● God Why then should any outward thing gaine our hearts and our affections seeing that when wee enioy all that we can desire we are neuer the nearer in Gods fauour No man knoweth loue or hatred saith Salomon by these things Eccl. 9.2 If outward priuiledges would preuaile any whit with God Antiochus Herod Saul Iezabel Nero c. must needs haue beene deepe in Gods fauour yet wee know the Lord left these shewed them no mercy but caused them to serue his iustice An Ethiopian Here we haue him described by his Country a Moore By his country a Gentile by nature one that was without the pale of the Church yet hee worshippeth God at Ierusalem making good that prophecie of old Esa 2.2 It shall come to passe in the last dayes that the mountaine of the Lords house shall be established c. and all Nations shall flow vnto it meaning indeed of the inlargement of the Church by all Nations farre and neere vpon the face of the earth So that in this Eunuch we haue an carnest of that promise that God had made vnto his people Doct. The Gentiles to be conuerted That the Gentiles should be called and brought in and that little Sister that had no breasts Cant. 8. made fruitfull This couenant and promise did the Lord thinke vpon in calling in al ages and from time to time so many of the Gentiles to the knowledge of his truth Such as are Ruth Iob Rahab Cornelius this Eunuch c. Vse And blessed bee his Name that we that sate in darkenesse and in the shadow of death haue had this light reuealed vnto vs especially in this part of the world which we call Europe wherein the light of the glorious Gospell for these sixe hundred yeares last past especially hath shone more and more and still shall vntill the comming of the Bridegroome himselfe the Lord Iesus Of great authority vnder Candace Queene of the Ethiopians who had charge of all her treasure c. As this Noble man is here described by his person and by his Country so is he likewise described by his office or place and that indeed By his office Treasurer vnto a great Princesse imployed no doubt in many great and weighty affaires in the gouernment of a kingdome yet trauaileth vp to Ierusalem to worship God Whose godly example and zealous practise may commend to all posterities this lesson That neither the greatnesse of mens persons Doct. The greatnesse of none must exempt them from the performance of holy duties nor places may exempt them from the performance of holy duties if God haue once called a man with a holy calling to the knowledge of his Sonne Christ it is neither person nor place that may with hold vs from his seruice that must bee preferred aboue al. Dauid though he were a King how frequent was he in these holy performances which sheweth that they were more delightfull vnto him then his kingly robes They were the very delight of his soule Gods precepts being sweeter vnto him then the honey and the honey combe Psal 5.3 Thou shalt heare my voyce O Lord early in the morning will I direct my prayer vnto thee and will looke vp Neither might this seeme to be a worke of supererogation in Dauid because a King that might plead the publike affaires of his kingdome for then would hee not haue exhorted others of the same condition to the same godly practise Be wise now therefore O yee Kings Psal 2 11.12 c And it is obserued to haue beene the great praise of Hezechiah 2 Chro. 20.19 that he sent abroad messengers to call the people to the seruice and worship of God and not onely so but ioyned himselfe also in the same And amongst all other the titles that serued to set out the honour of Salomon and his magnificence this was not the least Eccl. 1.12 The words of the Preacher sonne of Dauid King of Israel And for this is Abraham commended a great Prince yet instructed his family Iosuah a man full of imployments in the publike affaires yet I and my house will serue the Lord. Ios 24. The like of Cornelius yea the greatest honour that euer came to the Kings of Iuda and Israel Acts 10. was this that they were zealous for the worship of God and the greatest dishonour that euer did betide them was this they were negligent and carelesse therein Now the reasons of the poynt are Reas 1 The first may be drawne from the rule of Equitie where much is giuen much shall be required God hauing honoured such men aboue others lookes to be honoured by them aboue others and indeed who should doe the greatest worke but they
Esay 56.7 2 Chro. 20.13 and all Iuda stood before the Lord with their young and with their old with their wiues and with their children Yea those that haue had in them the greatest measure of knowledge and grace haue beene euer most frequent in this duty The Disciples were continually in the Temple Luke 24.52 Euen so in the Primitiue Church it is said that the true beleeuers continued with one accord in the Temple Acts 2.46 And Ioseph and Mary albeit poore and dwelt far from Ierusalem yet at the time of the Passeouer they went vp duly to Ierusalem to worship So that we see it is a most cleare grounded truth that Gods people in all ages and from time to time haue in no one thing testified their ioy and delight then in this to be imployed in Gods worship in the publike assemblies And there is reason for it First in regard of Gods promise of speciall presence there Dauid calleth Sion The habitation of Gods house Psal 26.8 and the place where his honour dwelleth It is Christs owne promise that where two or three are met together in his Name hee will bee present amongst them Mat 18.20 Christ walketh in the midst of the seauen Candlestickes that is the Churches by his speciall presence And in this regard the Lord giues aspeciall charge concerning these assemblies Leuit. 26 2 yee shall keepe my Sabbaths and reuerence my Sanctuary And this Dauid professeth by way of thankefulnesse I will giue thankes to thee in the great Congregation Psal 35.18 and will praise thee amongst much people Doct. 2 Secondly in respect of our own good for we may look for a greater blessing from God vpon his ordinances in publike then in priuate The same prayers you may vse at home that are vsed there the same Psalmes yee may sing at home that you sing there the same word you may reade at home that is read there but not with the same fruit and comfort as in the publike assemblies of the faithfull For Dauid speaking of Mount Sion and the Temple there saith Psal 133.2 There the Lord promised his blessing and life for euermore and againe Psal 87.2 The Lord loueth the gates of Sion more then all the habitations of Iacob Doct. 3 Thirdly prayer is said to bee the seeking of a thing Mat. 7.7 Aske and ye shall haue seeke and ye shall finde Now the more there be that seeke a thing the more hope there is to finde it And this was the reason why the Church in time of misery and distresse called for a solemne assembly Blow a Trumpet in Sion Ioel 2.15 proclaime a fast call a solemne assembly as the most powerfullest meanes to preuaile with God Doct. 4 Fourthly in respect of the sweetnesse of those duties which are there performed in those publike assemblies such as are the preaching of the Word the Sacraments prayer singing of Psalmes Gods people finde more sweetnesse in these then in any thing in the world besides Of this speaketh the Prophet Esay saying In this mountaine shall the Lord of Hoasts make to all people Esay 25.6 a feast of fat things a feast of fined wines of fat things full of marrow of wine fined and purified Indeed I confesse it is not euery mans case to finde this sweetnesse in these things It is possible at the daintiest feast some may loathe those things that to others are most delightfull and desired But this is the case onely of the godly and regenerate man so Dauid Blessed is the man whom thou choosest and causest to come vnto thee Hee shall dwell in thy Courts and shall be satisfied with the pleasures of thy house euen of thy holy Temple Doct. 5 The last reason though not the least to cause vs to esteeme so highly of the publike assemblies of Gods people is in regard of religion it selfe the profession wherof we haue taken vpon vs for herein we doe testifie our homage and obedience vnto God Now the more publike our profession is the more acceptable is it to God I will giue thankes vnto thee Psal 35.18 and will praise thee amongst much people Vse 1 Seeing then that it is so requisite a duty belonging vnto all Gods people highly to esteeme and diligently to frequent the publike assemblies of Gods people Hence diuers sorts of men are iustly to be reproued Diuers sorts of men reproued First such as turne backe vpon Gods ordinance in the publike assemblies make no reckoning nor account thereof and this is the condition of the greatest sort of men that will not be brought constantly to Gods seruice but either the feare of the labour or shame of men brings them sometimes thither otherwise many would neuer come at all How often haue I complained of this sinne in this place but little reformation What shall I say doe but consider Sauls dealing with Dauid Saul marked Dauids seate when he was wanting at the feasts and assemblies Surely the Lord doth marke these empty Seates and solitary Pewes of ours when we are wanting And were it not for their sakes that wanting the food of life at home are faine to trauaile abroad I should long ere this haue eased you of some of this burthen and my selfe of this paines Neither is this all a sinne of negligence in absenting of your selues when God cals you to his seruice But by this negligent and carelesse comming vnto Gods house men doe in effect say with those in the time of the Prophet Malachy Mal. 3.14.15 It is in vaine to serue the Lord c Secondly such as absent themselues from these publike assemblies vnder the pretence that they can finde no such sweetnesse nor comfort in them To such as so say or thinke giue me leaue to tell thee that there is no one more certaine signe of a dead heart voyd of grace and the sense of Gods loue then this not to delight and to take comfort in these publike duties I may say of such a mans soule as of the house shut vp with the Plague Lord haue mercy on them Gods people if at any time they grow dull or heauy in the performance of holy duties here they are refreshed quickned comforted these meetings reuiue a mans spirits and put a kind of heauenly life in him Blow the coles and if there be any fire it will shew it selfe so will grace in the heart when the gales of the Word shall blow vpon it Now then to finde no taste no relish no comfort at all in these ordinances of God is a cleare demonstration of a dead heart and a gracelesse soule But what though for the present thou canst not finde that comfort in the word yet in comming to these publike assemblies thou shalt testifie thy homage to God and shew thy reuerence to his ordinance and the Lord at last may cause his Word to penetrate thy heart and to warme thy soule that thou
maist come to desire it more then thy appointed food And know that in our often vrging and pressing you to come we doe not herein require any duty or homage vnto vs but vnto God And if in refusing to come you did but discountenance disgrace dishearten and shew your contempt vnto vs then the matter were not great But this you shall finde true another day that this contempt hath reached vnto God himselfe Thirdly there be others that make euery light occasion occasion sufficient to keepe them from Gods house if their head d●●●● ake if their finger be but sor● o● the like they thinke they may well be excused Surely God will make this Eunuch here a swift witnesse in iudgement one day against such men who albeit his imployment were great being so neere the person of so great a Queene yet thinkes no time too long cost too great or wayes too farre to worship God I would pray such men but to consider these examples Esa 38.21 Hezechias hauing beene sicke of a dangerous and mortall disease within three daies after went into the Temple hee did not as the manner is keepe in whole weekes and moneths for a little cold for a small griefe or infirmitie or the like but so soone as euer he perceiueth any mitigation of his disease as that the danger thereof is past to the Temple straight goeth he The woman that had a Spirit of infirmitie eighteene yeeres Luk. 13.10.11 was not held from Gods house but vpon the Sabbath day resorted vnto the Synagogue It is a signe of a barren gracelesse heart to slight the Sabbath and the holy exercises on that day And know thou whosoeuer thou art that findest this to bee thy case that hast no delight and canst find no comfort in the communion of Gods people in these holy assemblies here that thou shalt haue no part nor portion no nor any fellowship with them in the kingdome of heauen hereafter for those that haue no heart to beare a part with the Church Militant in their holy assemblies here shall neuer come to beare a part in that Quire where Saints and Angels shall sing continually in the Church Triumphant And last of all within the compasse of this reproofe are those that sticke not to say they can serue God at home as well as at Church they can pray and reade good bookes at home and so long as they imploy themselues thus thinke they are not to bee blamed But what say these men to Dauid or what are these men to Dauid could not he being a Prophet of God and a man after Gods owne heart indued with such a wonderfull measure of the sanctified graces of Gods Spirit serue God in priuate in the time of his banishment as these in their houses or Chappels of ease Yet hee did long to come into the Courts of the Lords house yea he did enuy the very Sparrowes and Swallowes that might come into the Temple 〈◊〉 4 〈◊〉 and build their neasts neere the Altar whereas he might not come therein Vse 2 Secondly this may serue for admonition that we labour to bring our hearts more and more to be affected with these holy duties to prize these publike assemblies and to be thankefull vnto God for the same that we neuer rest vntill we bring our hearts in some good measure to say with Dauid ●sal 〈…〉 I was glad when they said we will goe vp into the house of the Lord and to this end let vs be● exhorted to prouoke one another and to call one another as the faithfull before Come let vs go vp to the house of the Lord. And herein Masters of families and Parents are to be exhorted th●● they thinke it not sufficient 〈◊〉 they themselues come bu● to ●●e to their Children and Serua●●● that they come also to Gods wor●ship Thou must suffer none to attend thee in thy house that will not attend thee to Gods house Remember the charge Thou thy Sonne and thy Daughter Ex. 20.10 thy Man-seruant and thy Maid-seruant Iosh 24 15 c. Iosuah vndertakes for all that are in his house I and my house will serue the Lord and this was one of Dauids greatest comforts that hee had gone with a multitude Psal 43. ●● and led them the way to the house of God Went vp to Ierusalem to worship But why would the Lord suffer him to goe vp to Ierusalem Quest so long and so tedious a iourney why was not Philip sent before God Answ if it had so pleased him he could haue sent Philip at the first to haue instructed him but hee would not but suffers him first to trauaile vp to Ierusalem No question the Lord was much delighted in this obedience of his Seruant and in respect that his loue to religion was such as made him endure any labour cost or paines he was moued the rather to blesse him with the ministery of Philip. God had left in his Church meanes whereby he would haue men taught such as were those sacrifices now done at Ierusalem which he will not haue neglected It pleased the Lord well that the Eunuch should be first instructed in the rudiments of the Law that he might be the fitter for the Doctrine of the Gospell The Lord might haue sent downe the holy Ghost vpon Cornelius and his company Act. 10. before Peter preached vnto them but he would not but first makes him fit for Peters ministery and for the receiuing of the holy Ghost And thus the Lord could haue instructed Saul when he first heard that sound Acts 9. from heauen but would not vntill he were first fitted for prayer We are taught hence Dect Catechising ●●ce●●●●y that if wee would bee fit for the strong me●t of the Gospell we must first be thoroughly instructed in the principles of religion Thus the Author of the Epistle vnto the Hebrewes by a lo●ing obiurgation or chiding reproues the want of this amongst them H●b 5.1 When for the time saith he ye ought to be teachers ye need that one should teach you a●ai●e which be the first principles of the Oracles of God and are become such as haue need of milke and not of strong meat So Paul 1 Cor. 3.2 I cannot speake vnto you as spirituall but as vnto babes And hence is it that Moses commandeth the people to teach their children the Law of God D●● 6. Ex●● 14 and the vse of the Passeouer And surely this serues to condemne the great neglect of this duty Vse that men thinke it scorne to be catechised and instructed in the grounds and principles of religion and this is the reason why so many heare the word vnprofitably and are so full of blindnesse and ignorance they were neuer truly grounded in the principles of the Christian faith but of this hereafter To Ierusalem to worship This could not bee done but with great cost for so were the sacrifices and seruice of God in
the time of the Law before the comming of Christ very costly So likewise his paines in trauell was very great it being farre distant from that place to serusalem yet not withstanding it is not the cost nor it is not the paines in trauell that can keepe him back or any whit discourage him but vp will he goe to Ierusalem there to worship God and herein will teach vs That the duties of Religion must earnestly bee pursued and followed after Doct. The duties of religion must be earnestly pursued and followed after not coldly negligently and carelesly but earnestly zelously carefully and constantly Men must not stick for labor for cost for their paines but the Lord must bee serued intentiuely and constantly In euery seruice wee doe vnto God he calleth for this zeale and godly resolution to go thorough with the same And surely this was the great commendations of the Prophet Dauid that he had a zeale as hot as fire Ps●l 96.10 The zeale of thy house hath eaten me vp This forwardnesse and zeale wee may see to haue beene in the people of God in building of the Temple wherein they spared no cost as also in their diligent repairing to the same wherein they spared no labour and to this are we exhorted Seek for wisdome as for siluer and search for it as for hid treasures Now they that worke in Mines of the earth dig deepe and are not beaten off with much labour such resolution becometh it Gods people to haue in seeking the true treasure The Lord cannot abide that men should go about his seruice negligently coldly and carelesly Cursed are they that do the work of the Lord negligently Ier. 48.10 and How long halt yee betweene two opinions 1 Re. 18.21 c. And it was that our Sauiour was so highly offended with the Church of Laodicea Ren. 3.15 that shee was neither cold nor not and therefore the Lord threatneth to spew her out of his mouth It was the commendations of those in the days of our Sauiour that they flocked after him and pressed vpon him And in diuers places we reade that multitudes followed Christ to heare his heauenly doctrine Yea our Sauiour ●●●onisheth vs to labour but for what Not for the meat that perisheth Ioh. 6 but for the meat that endureth to eternall life Zo●●● 〈◊〉 qu●●ed 〈◊〉 ●u●●● pa●● o●●●o●● wo●●s●●● And this zeale and diligence I ●●ig●●t haue ●hewed how God requires the same in euery part of his worship and seruice As First in the preaching of the word Wee are commanded to preach the word in season and out of season 〈…〉 to improue rebuke and exhort with long-suffering and doctrine Secondly in hearing of the word we are commanded to bee swift to heare I●●a 2.19 Thirdly in prayer we are com manded to be feruent in prayer 3 R●●● ●● 12 And in all the duties of sanctification wee are commanded to redeeme the time and to worke out our saluation And great reason First in regard that such as do the worke of the Lord negligently Reas 1 slothfully and carelesly lye vnder an heauie and a fearefull curse Cursed is euery one that doth the worke of the Lord negligently Ier. 4● ●0 But such are all those that come negligently vnto Gods seruice and therefore lie vnder this curse Secondly to doe any dutie to God negligently and carelesly Reas 2 it neuer hath any promise of any acceptation with him There is no duty that we can assure our hearts shall finde acceptation with the Almighty further then the same is zealously performed in faith repentance and obedience to Gods Commandement Thirdly such as performe any duty formally Reas 3 customarily and but for fashion sake are in great danger to fall away euen from that they make shew of as our Sauiour saith That shall bee taken away which they seemed to haue This was the curse of the Church of Ephesus a drowsie and dead-hearted people Reu 2 5. Thou hast lost thy first loue Such drowsie Christians are alwayes vnder a spirituall consumption for it fares with such a one as with him that hath a Consumption of the body for there the naturall heate decayeth daily more and more and threatneth death Euen so such as haue a spirituall consumption of the soule the spirituall heat doth diminish and threaten destruction Fourthly Reas 4 earnestnesse and zeale in the publicke duties of Gods worship is an excellent meanes to prouoke others to be more diligent in Gods seruice And this the Apostle affirmes to the great commendations of the Church of Corinth Your zeale hath prouoked many 2. Cor. 9.2 And last of all Reas 5 without this diligence and zeale we haue no promise to meet with God in his ordinances Pro. 23.4 If thou cryest after knowledge and liftest vp thy voice for vnderstanding if thou seeke her as siluer and search for her as for hidde treasure What then Then shalt thou vnderstand the feare of the Lord and finde the knowledge of God Feruency and zeale in good duties addeth wings vnto them and makes them sore aloft and pierce the heauens euen into Gods presence Whereas duties formally performed and but with lip labour onely bring no fruit at all but hasten Gods sudgements vpon him that doth them Seeing then that the duties of Religion are so earnestly to bee pursued and followed after Vse 1 This serues then for the iust reprehension of those that are so farre from being zealous themselues to trauell with the Eunuch here vnto Ierusalem to worship God as that they mocke and scoffe at others that doe their duties herein Certainly if this Nobleman liued amongst vs it were not his greatnesse that would free him from the imputation of Puritanisme and his zeale should not escape the disgraces of wicked men Is not this common in the world See wee not that if there be any one in a Parish as many God knoweth there be not that is more forward then others to sanctifie the Sabbath and to spend that day as set apart wholly for Gods seruice in the publicke duties belonging thereto how are these singled out aboue all others and derided and scoffed at for the same when drunkards swearers and prophane persons are neuer wondred at This hard measure Dauid met withall from Micol his owne wife 2. Sam. 6 20. who dancing before the Arke therein expressing the inward ioy of his heart she mockes him How glorious was the King this day To whom Dauid made answer It was before the Lord who chose mee before thy fathers house and I will yet be more vile Let it euer be the commendations of all Gods people so to be vpbraided and scoffed at for their godly zeale As for wicked men they are neuer so zealous as in the cause of sinne And this indeed is the misery of this age and time wherein wee liue that that which indeed is the greatest ornament to a christian man
that should serue him but one day in a weeke and all the weeke besides serue himselfe This serues then to reprooue such as are present sometimes at the publique duties of Gods worship Vse 1 such as are the preaching of the word receiuing of the sacrament and the like but make no reckoning or accompt at all of priuate duties Surely such men can neuer approue themselues to God to performe either in faith and obedience as hee ought so long as hee labours not after an vniuersall obedience to bee the same in priuate that he is in publique Let vs then bee admonished in the feare of God Vse 2 that as wee desire to bee Christians indeed and therein to approue our selues to God to labour to be the same at home as abroad in our owne houses as in the Church otherwise we can neuer assure our owne hearts of the truth of grace wrought therein or that wee goe before an hypocrite or a wicked man who many times is exercised in the one when he makes no reckoning or accompt at all of the other He read Isaiah the Prophet This Noble man did not worship God at a venture or as haply his forefathers had done before him as many in our dayes who will doe thus and thus because their fathers before them did so But hee will worship God as hee had learned out of his word And herein will teach all men vnto the end of the world a necessarie dutie That if wee will worship God aright Doct. In Gods worship we must fetch our direction out of Gods word we must fetch our direction from Gods word and not out of the Popes Chaire The word must bee our loadstarre to guide vs the way to Christ and to keepe vs in the way No seruice can please God but that which is done by direction from his word The Lord himselfe giues expresse charge concerning this Deut. 4.2 when hee saith Ye shall not adde vnto the word which I command mand you neither shall ye diminish ought from it That ye may keepe the Commandements of the Lord your God which I command you The meaning is Thou shalt doe no more or lesse in my seruice then what I command thee Yea it is no better then Idolatrie Num. 15.39 and spirituall whoredome for vs to follow our owne hearts or to bee led by our good meanings in matters appertaining vnto Gods seruice This is such a sinne as doth highly prouoke God to anger as wee may see in Nadab and Abihu Leuit. 10.1.2 in offering vp of their strange fire who were therefore destroyed with fire from heauen And for this cause Ieroboam drew the curse of God vpon him and his posteritie after him Because of those golden calues that hee had caused to bee erected at Dan and Bethel without warrant from God And how sharply doth our Sauiour reproue the Scribes and Pharisees for this who vsed a world of ceremonies and traditions in Gods worship which hee commanded not and therefore saith In vaine doe ye worship me Mat. 15. teaching for Doctrine the traditions of men Isa 1.11.12 And therefore the Lord will say to such as to those idolatrous Iewes of old Who hath required these things at your hands And hence is it that the Apostle Paul when hee went about to remoue those errours that we crept into the Church of Corinth about the Sacrament he brings them to the first institution of the same by Christ himselfe for where things are brought to the first institution all humane errours then cease And this doth the Apostle 1. Cor. 11.23 when he saith That which I haue receiued from the Lord deliuer I vnto you c. So that we see it is a most cleare and grounded truth that if we would worship God aright we must not be led by our fantasies and carnall reason good meanings or the like but we must fetch our direction out of Gods word And great reason For God will be acknowledged the onely Law-giuer Reas 1 the King of his Church and the onely Prophet to instruct his people For so saith the Apostle There is onely one Law-giuer Iam. 4 12. who is able to saue and to destroy So that none may presume in matters appertaining to his worship and seruice to adde or detract lest hee incurre that curse Cursed is he that shall adde to the words of this booke Reu. 22. Secondly Ro. 14.23 Whatsoeuer is not of faith is sinne Now faith we know is grounded vpon the word So that it is impossible for a man to please God in any seruice he doth that hath not his word for his warrant and direction It was Christs last commandement that he gaue vnto his Disciples teaching them to obserue all things that I haue commanded you Mat. 28.20 And surely this strikes at the foundation of Popish Religion Vse 1 for wherein for the most part stands the seruice and worship of God that is performed amongst them but in grosse superstition and in the inuentions of their owne braine in the traditions of men Popes Councels Cardinals and the like in a multitude of vaine and idle ceremonies and obseruations all which haue no ground or footing out of Gods word as namely their whipping of themselues their crossings and coniurings praying on beads going on pilgrimage and a thousand the like all which haue no ground or warrant at all out of Gods word to whom we may truly say as our Sauiour to the woman of Samaria Ioh. 4.22 Ye worship ye know not what And surely herein we may iustifie our Religion against the Papists and against all the Aduersaries of Gods truth that wee know whom we worship And if we be deceiued God hath deceiued vs and his word hath deceiued vs which is impossible For his word is true as himselfe is Secondly Vse 2 we are taught hence to acquaint our selues with the Scriptures that so wee may be directed how to worship God aright Now Gods word is a perfect rule and a perfect guide Saint Peter calls it a Sure word 2 Pet. 1.19 whereunto saith he ye do well if ye take heed So Dauid Psal 119.31 I haue cleaued vnto thy testimonies O Lord confound me not And it is worth our best consideration what Samuel spake vnto Saul that would sacrifice where God had not appointed Hath the Lord saith hee as great delight in burnt-offerings and sacrifices 1. Sam 15.22 as when the voyce of the Lord is obeyed Behold to obey is better then sacrifice and to hearken is better then the fat of Lambes And last of all this sheweth the miserable condition that such are in Vse 3 that are not neither may they be acquainted with the word of God as in the Church of Rome that haue the Scripture locked vp in an vnknowne tongue they can neuer auoide that woe our Sauiour pronounced against the Scribes and Pharises Mat. 23.13 They neither entred into the
kingdome of God themselues nor suffered those that would Now wanting the word to direct them they serue Idols yea they worship Sathan instead of God For there is no worship can bee pleasing acceptable vnto God that hath not the word for it warrant He read Isaiah the Prophet Here we see ●is employment in his Iourney vpon his returne home into his countrey hee was not idle neither gaue he himselfe to sleeping nor spent he his time in idle discourse nor yet in reading vaine foolish wanton and lasciuious bookes as the manner of many is to do But he spent his time in reading the Scripture and in studying the word of God for the further building of himselfe vp in the knowledge of God and of Christ Whose example may commend vnto all Gods people a necessarie duty namely That they be daily conuersant in the Scriptures Doct. Godly must be conuersant in the Scriptures Deu. 6.6 7. and exercise themselues daily therein This is that charge Moses gaue vnto the people from the Lord These words which I command thee this day shall be in thy heart and thou shalt teach them diligently vnto thy children and shalt talke of them as thou sittest in thy house when thou walkest by the way when thou liest downe and when thou risest vp Againe Ios 1.8 The booke of the Law shall not depart out of thy mouth But thou shalt meditate therein day and night This is Christ owne charge Search the Scriptures Ioh. 5.39 for in them ye leoke to haue eternall life This is likewise an Apostolicall iniunction Col. 3.16 Let the word of God dwell in you plenteously To this Solomon exhorteth diligently when hee saith Prou. 7.3 speaking of the word Binde them vpon thy fingers write them vpon the table of thine heart And againe Vers 4 Say vnto Wisedome thou art my sister and call vnderstanding thy kinswoman And this was the great commendations of Timothy that hee knew the Scriptures of a childe Therefore doubtlesse very conuersant in them And of Apollo it is said that hee was mightie in Gods word So that we see to spend much time in reading the Scriptures and to be conuersant in Gods word is an excellent things a commendable duty Though the reading of the Scriptures doe not ordinarily worke faith and repentance Reas 1 yet it is an excellent meanes to prepare the heart for the same worke and to confirme our faith to strengthen it and to build vp a man daily more and more in the knowledge of Christ Secondly Gods word must be the rule of out walking Reas 2 and that narrow road within the limits whereof we should alwayes containe our selues And indeed by the word must all our actions be tried and iudged and therefore it were most expedient that by the word all our actions should bee squared Thirdly it is that onely that must bee our comfort Reas 3 when all other comforts faile Now a sure friend must not be contemned I had perished in my affliction saith Dauid had it not beene for thy word Vse 1 Seeing then that the Scriptures ought so diligently and frequently be read of vs. How iniuriously then doth the Church of Rome deale with mens soules that will not permit men the reading of the Scriptures no priuate man in that Church without speciall lycence may reade the Scriptures but must take all vpon trust and vpon the bare word of their teachers But what is this but directly to contradict the Lord himselfe We see that ignorant men peruert the Scriptures Obiect A poore filly shift Resp because some abuse the Scriptures shall others therefore not be permitted the lawfull vse thereof meates drinkes c. What is there amongst vs that is not abused must therefore the lawfull vse be taken away This may serue to condemne thousands amongst vs Vse 2 who seldome or neuer reade the Scriptures neuer take the booke of God into their hands yea such as giue no place to Gods word in their houses hardly haue a Bible at home Cards and Dice are rife amongst them these are turned and tossed euery day but the book of God is cast into a corner lyes couered with dust and the Spider spins her web ouer it This may serue also to taxe many Noble men and Gentle men Vse 3 who thinke it a base and contemptible thing to reade the Scriptures therefore they spend their time in Hawking and Hunting in Carding and in Dicing in eating and drinking and in all manner of licentious courses but as for reading the Scriptures it is held a matter of reproach to seem to haue a Bible in their hands a matter of precisenesse curiositie and more then needs But they must haue in stead of the Scriptures which are able to make them wise vnto saluation idle vaine and lasciuious bookes the Court of Venus the Pallace of pleasure bookes of loue and venery books of lyes and vanitie which doe poyson youth stir vp lust and all vncleanenesse and drowne men in perdition Well let such men know that while they bestow more time and leisure in reading such vaine and idle Pamphlets then in Gods word the Lord will plague punish them with a spirituall plague and iudgement from aboue that they remaine strangers from the comforts of Gods word that is indeed a clapsed and a sealed book vnto them whereas vnto the godly the word of God is their greatest ioy and solace Thy word saith Dauid is sweeter vnto mee then the honey the honey combe and againe Thy word is dearer vnto mee then thousands of gold and siluer This comfort such men are strangers vnto whilest with the Swine they feede on huskes and draffe and haue no appetite at all to the word of life And last of all Vse 4 this may serue to prouoke vs all in the feare of God by the example of this worthy man to a greater loue and delight in the word that we bestow more time in reading and searching therein for great is the fruit and profit that comes thereby We see a childe will take delight to reade his Fathers Will to see what Legacies be giuen him of his father Now the word of God in the old and new Testament is the Will of God the Father yea Christ last Will and Testament wherein be many legacies giuen to Gods children namely remission of sinnes eternall life the kingdome of heauen c. O then if we be the sonnes of God how can we choose but looke into these Legacies royalties and priuiledges giuen vnto vs of God our Father We see how carefull men bee to get the booke of Statutes into their houses how diligently will they reade them and meditate vpon them that they may not offend how much more ought men to search into Gods statute Booke his Word that they may not sinne against him He reade Esayas the Prophet But why tooke he such paines in reading the Scriptures Quest mig●t not this seeme to be
will satisfie our hungry soules with good things After two dayes he will reuiue vs Hos 6.2 in the third day he will raise vs vp and we shall liue in his sight As he hath promised to feede our hungry soules and heale our wounded consciences so hee will performe his promise and powre in the sweet oyle of the Gospell into them Poore men if they heare of a doale they will waite all the day for it Wee then knowing the truth of Gods promises that hee will certainly heare and answer vs ought we not with patience stay his leisure till he make good his promise Go neare and ioyne thy selfe to this Chariot Text. This being the meanes whereby the Lord would instruct this poore man in the knowledge of Christ and mystery of his saluation and so in consequence to bring him to eternall life We are further taught What a wonderfull mercy Doct. A great mercy of God to send a faithfull Minister vnto a people and high fauour of Almighty God it is to send a Philip to any people towne or perish to any house or family for hereby Christ is preached and made knowne in whose name alone saluation is to be had Such are euer messengers of glad tidings of the newes of pardon and remission of sinnes of grace and mercy to them that truely repent and are the messengers of peace giuing men an admittance into the euerlasting kingdome of his deare Sonne The Lord promised this as a blessing vnto his people I will giue them Pastors after my owne heart Ier. 3.15 And herein indeed did Christ manifest his great care and loue to his Church both before and after his ascention in leauing behinde him a supply of Apostles Euangelists Eph. 4. Pastors and Teachers to continue herein euen vntill his comming againe What a blessing was this vnto the Church of Corinth that Paul should be sent vnto them and to continue there a yeare and a halfe see the blessed fruit thereof God had much people in that place Acts 18.10 Acts 16.14 What a blessing was this vnto Lydia that Paul is sent to her by which meanes her conuersion is wrought God opening her heart How happy was it with the Iaylor to haue such prisoners as Paul and Sylas were Acts 16.26 by which means he became a beleeuer How happy was Zacheus to get a sight of Christ by which meanes Luke 19. saluation came to his house When Christ had preached the Word in Samaria the Text saith Many beleeued in him and there was great ioy in all that City By all which testimonies and examples we may clearely see what a singular fauour of God it is to such persons and places to whom the Lord is pleased to send a faithfull Philip and painefull Minister And this truth will the more clearely appeare by the contrary How that it is a fearefull iudgement of God vpon that people that want a Philip when Paul and Timothy had gone through Phrygia and Galatia they were forbidden by the holy Ghost to preach the Word in Asia and were shewed in a vision that the Lord had called them to preach the Word in Macedonia Acts 16.6.9 which direction of the Spirit restraining the Apostle from some places and appointing him to othersome shewes plainely the singular fauour of God to the one and Gods heauy wrath on the other This truth is further cleared by that of the Prophet Amos where the Lord threatneth this as the most fearefull iudgement vpon the people for their sinnes Behold saith the Lord The dayes come Amos 8.11 that I will send a famine into the Land not a famine of bread or thirst of water but of hearing of the Word of the Lord. The like is that of Salomon Where prophecying failes the people perish Pro. 29.18 Neither let this seeme strange to any that it is so singular a fauour and mercy of God to any to haue a painefull and conscionable Minister and that the contrary is so fearefull a curse for consider but Reas 1 First how that the ministery of the Word is the onely meanes ordinarily that God hath sanctified and set apart to worke sauing grace in the hearts of the elect so Peter Being borne againe 1 Pet. 1.23 not by corruptible seed but of incorruptible 1 Cor. 1.12 the word of God which liueth and abideth for ever And againe it pleaseth God by the foolishnesse of preaching to saue them that beleeue Reas 2 Secondly it is the ordinary meanes to beget and to confirme faith in the heart of euery true beleeuer by which alone as by a hand we apprehend Christ a●d apply him with his merits vnto saluation for in the preaching of the Word Christ is both offered vnto vs and we through faith enabled to receiue him and is therefore called The word of faith Rom 10.8 Vse 1 Then what shall we thinke of those wretched men prophane beasts who thinke themselues best at ease when they haue none to instruct them no Philip to preach Iesus Christ vnto them none to tell them of their sinnes yea they are weary of the company of such they cannot be quiet till they be rid of them Oh the case of such is to be lamented it is a signe that God hath giuen such vp to their owne hearts lust and that such shall lye and rot in their sinnes vntill the Lord finde them out in the searching day of his account And yet alas such is the miserable condition of many a one that cannot abide the presence of Philip but hate him in their heart wish him out of their company as one that marrs their mirth and they cannot be merry whilst he is amongst them Vse 2 Secondly if God send you then a Philip amongst you a painefull and faithfull Minister to instruct you to preach Iesus Christ to you to saue your soules Oh then acknowledge this a singular fauour of God that hee meanes your good euen the saluation of your soules and be thankefull vnto him for it receiue not the grace of God in vaine but lay hold vpon the Lords tender of grace offered imbrace the Gospell let Gods Ministers be deare vnto you and blesse God for them and if you want a Philip a faithfull Pastor O pray to God for such a one that God would shew this mercy vnto you the fruition whereof is a singular mercy as the want wherof is a fearefull iudgement And last of all this may prouoke the people of this Land to thankefulnesse inasmuch as hee hath beene pleased to send many Philips amongst vs and hath opened vnto vs his chiefest treasure The Lord hath put the bars into the Rings of the Arke whereby his glory is carried throughout our Land Psal 44. vlt. The Lord hath not dealt so with euery Nation And let vs know that where much is giuen much shall be required and such a people whom the Lord hath thus honoured aboue others to
enioy this blessing the Lord lookes for the fruits of the Gospell at their hands aboue others To this Chariot It seemed that this Nobleman for all his zeale and forwardnesse was much addicted to his ease and pleasure in that he would ride in his Chariot The Prophet Amos saith Amos 6.1 Woe to them that are at ease in Sion That lye vpon their beds of Iuory and stretch themselues vpon their couches Verse 4. That drinke wine in bowles and annoynt themselues with the chiefe oyntments What then was this his sinne surely no for then doth the creature serue to the true end and right vse thereof when the same doth further a man in Gods seruice We see his wealth and abundance did nothing hinder him from religion or any religious duty neither doth the spirit of God finde fault with him for this or refused to send Philip vnto him but said notwithstanding Goe ioyne thy selfe to this Chariot We are taught hence Doct. God giues things not onely for necessitie but also fordelight Psal 104.14.15 that it is not onely lawfull to haue things for our necessitie but for our repast and delight also So Dauid He causeth the grasse to grow for the Cattell and greene herbe for the seruice of men he giueth wine that maketh glad the heart of man and oyle to make him a chearfull countenance Mat. 11.8 They that weare soft rayment saith our Sauiour are in Kings houses wherein our Sauiour sheweth that soft cloathing is lawfull not onely for necessitie onely but for delight and ornament also So Dauid Psal 23.5 Thou deckst my table thou anoyntest my head with oyle and my cup runneth ouer And thus we reade of Earings Iewels and Bracelets wherwith Rebecca and other godly matrons in the Scripture were adorned withall whereby it doth clearely appeare that God giueth his creatures not onely for necessary vse but also for ornament and delight and it must needs be so for Reas 1 Wherefore else hath God made such variety of his creatures wherof many of them serue more for delight then necessitie as the Hawke to flye the Hound to hunt the Birds to sing hearbs and flowers of diuers colours all these are giuen to some end then to what end if not this The like may be said of many sweet persumes to delight the sense and many excellent creatures to delight the sight for God which is onely wise doth create nothing in vaine Reas 2 Secondly because his children may doe him the more ready and chearefull seruice for the Lord loueth chearefulnesse in his seruice and hence is it that he is so bountifull a Master vnto them Seeing then that the Lord giueth thus his children the comforts of this life Vse not onely for their present necessity but for their ornament and delight also Wee may hence then take notice of our christian libertie in meates and drinkes in apparell and other comforts that these things may be vsed of vs not for meere necessitie alone but for delight and pleasure also Yet euen herein we must keepe a meane that we may alwaies keepe a good conscience And therefore Paul admonisheth that they that reioyce 1 Cor. 7.30 should be as they that reioyced not and they that buy as though they possessed not and that they vse this world as not abusing it But this meane is very hard to be kept some offend with too much strictnesse because they would bridle the great intemperance of nature will vse nothing but that which is meere for necessitie This I confesse is well at some times with some persons and vpon some occasions but euer to keepe this course is to lay vpon themselues a straighter bond then God hath done Some againe goe farther as Crates Philosophus that cast all his goods into the sea supposing that vnlesse he did cast them away he should perish by them But were not Abraham Dauid Iob c. We may be rich and godly together though I confesse it is a wonderfull hard thing so to be But the most dangerous errour is theirs who vnder the pretence of their Christian liberty giuen vnto them in the vse of outward things will let loose the reine vnto all manner of intemperancy riot and excesse that many times the pesant is as braue as the Prince the Carter doth ruffle it out as doth the Courtier the poore man that liueth by his labour all the weeke to spend his money as liberally at the weekes end as hee that payeth him his wages Now then to auoid these extremities we must looke well vnto our calling whereunto God hath called vs and to keepe our selues within the bonds of the same not passing our calling places or degrees Such as God hath called to any eminent place and betrusted with abundance of the things of this life these may vse their Christian liberties in meates drinkes and apparell and other blessings for their repast and delight Solomon had his stately Throne his princely robes His Queene Pharaohs daughter had her garments of curious needle worke And it is fit that those that haue a more speciall and higher place of gouernement should by these outward things maintaine the honour of their places persons the want whereof many times causeth contempt to light on both But if thou be a poore man to whom God hath denyed such abundance thou must with patience beare this condition and frame thy life according to it and not murmure against God because hee hath not bestowed a better portion vpon thee neither seeke by vnlawfull meanes to helpe thy selfe but in that estate the Lord hath set thee in therewith to be content But doth not the Apostle forbid Christian women broydered haire Object 1. Tim. 2 9 1. Pet. 3.3 gold or pearles and costly aray as things not becomming women professing godlinesse The Apostle doth not there condemne thes● things as simply vnlawfull Resp but the abuse of them when meane persons doe take them vp as in these dayes Now the Apostle shewes the vnlawfulnesse of them in such a condition Besides the Church of God at that time was vnder grieuous persecution and for such as professed Christianitie to giue themselues at such times to delights and pleasures which God had appointed for a time of humiliation and mourning was a great sinne VERSE 30. And Philip ranne thither Text. and heard him reade Isaiah the Prophet and said vnderstandest thou what thou readest PHilip hauing his commandement and commission from God here we haue his ready execution of the same He ranne or outranne the chariot herein appeareth the great readinesse and willing disposition of Philip to obey the commandement of God hee might haue found no doubt many delayes and sundry excuses to haue kept him from doing his duty As First how shall I dare to speake to this Eunuch he being so grea● a Nobleman Lord Treasurer to the great Queene of Ethiopia Againe I am a meere stranger vnto him and therefore hee may
be offended at my rudenesse and boldnesse if I should offer my selfe to come into his company or else hee might haue alledged his owne simplicitie alas I am but a poore simple man and what hope can I haue to do him any good But Philip we see alledgeth none of these but being called and sent of God hee goes boldly and most willingly about the worke of the Lord and the duty of his calling Philip ran thither Our lesson is That God would haue vs to obey Doct. him God loues chearfulnes in his seruice and to performe the duties of our callings readily willingly and chearfully We may see this here to the great commendations of Philip who being bid to go he ranne thither saith the Text He ranne thither not to get a Benefice but to preach the Gospell and this is it indeed that pleaseth the Lord greatly diligence and sedulitie in doing his will and the duties of our callings That which Paul speaketh of a chearfull giuer God loueth a chearfull giuer is true of all other duties God loueth a chearfull hearer a chearfull prayer a chearfull receiuer and of Christ it was said That it was meat and drinke vnto him to doe the will of his Father And for this wee are taught to pray that we may doe Gods will on earth as the Angels do the same in heauen Now the Angels doe Gods will readily willingly and chearfully and therefore are they said to haue two wings to flie because of their speedy execution of Gods will And this was the great commendations of those Noble Bereans aboue those of Thessalonica Act. 17.11 that with willingnesse they receiued the word And so was it the praise of Abraham Gen. 2● that being commanded of God to sacrifice his sonne Isaac that hee rose vp early in the morning to do it Yea this readinesse and willingnesse to doe the Lords will is a thing so pleasing vnto God that wicked men themselues albeit in by respects when they haue readily executed the Lords command the Lord hath taken speciall all notice of it and recompensed the same 2. Kin. 10.30 Wee may see this in Iehu Because saith the Lord thou hast beene diligent to execute that which was right in my eyes against the house of Ahab therefore thy sonnes shall sit vpon the throne of Israel to the fourth generation And yet wee know that Iehu did it not so much in obedience to Gods commandement as to settle himselfe in the kingdome Men make no reckoning of such a seruant that goeth about his businesse lazily or grudgingly much lesse can the Lord away with such that do his worke negligently ●●r 4● 10 formally customarily and but for fashion sake This serues to reproue many in the Ministery Vse who are so backward in doing of their duties who do the Lords worke coldly negligently and carelesly Some are so farre from doing the Lords worke readily willingly and chearfully as that they do it not at all but are rather like the wilde Asse ●er 2.24 swift to wickednesse and sinne They runne to an Ale-house but haue no heart at all to Gods house haue in them no compassion at all towards those thousand in Israel that like wandering sheepe are out of the way and are in danger to perish euerlastingly Surely it is not the least blemish of our Church that there is no better course taken with such these are spots and blots amongst vs opening the mouthes both of Papists and Atheists to speake euill of our sacred calling and are a stumbling blocke to many Some againe are backward in doing the Lords command like Ionas who ranne from his dutie another way The Lord bids Philip go and hee runnes with all speed and readily and chearfully doth the will of God But though the Lord command these men to run they scant go they must be called againe againe they haue so many excuses to hinder them from doing their duties Yea were it not many times more for feare of mans law and shame of the world then loue to God and compassion to the poore soules of their people I feare me that many would make small haste to preach the word at all Secondly as many Preachers so many hearers of the word are here likewise faultie who when they should come to the publicke preaching of the word which is Gods ordinance to saue mens soules There is a Lyon in the way or a Beare it is too hot it is too cold something or other hinders them from their dutie or if they do come they stay not to the last but come with the last and go with the first euen as a Beare comes to a stake so come these to this duty Well the Lord loues a chearfull giuer and no other dutie can finde acceptation with him no farther then it hath chearfulnesse to commend the same vnto God Oh then let vs runne to Gods house it will bee the more comfortable vnto vs and then may wee looke to meet the Lord in his owne ordinances when readily and chearfully wee set our selues to meet him therein But vnderstandest thou what thou readest Philip might seeme to want discretion greatly to begin thus bluntly with this Nobleman Much vnlike is this dealing of his to other the seruants of God who when they haue beene to speake vnto great personages haue seemed to vse more reuerence and to giue them better respect Thus one of the sonnes of the Prophets when he came to anoint Iehu king comes with reuerence to him saying I haue an arrant vnto thee 2. King 9.5 O Captaine And thus Daniel with his O King so often in his mouth Dan. 4.18 doth shew the reuerend respect that he gaue to so great a personage to whom he spake And this was that reuerent carriage of Paul Act. 26.7 when hee was to speake to King Agrippa So that this behauiour of Philip at this time towards this man a man would haue thought might haue forestalled the good which otherwise he might haue done on the man But surely Gods wayes are not as mans wayes Here is Gods seruant now to deale not with a Iehu as the sonne of the Prophet was nor with a Nabuchadnezzar as Daniel was nor with an Agrippa as Paul was men carnally minded proud fleshly and vaine But with an humble soule a meeke seruant of God one that loued not to bee soothed vp and flattered in his sinnes but to be truly and plainly dealt withall and therefore was Philip so much the more welcome vnto him And thus againe the Lord vseth sometimes to speake vnto his seruants 1. King 21. as Eliah to Ahab It is thou and thy fathers house that troubleth Israel Amos 4.1 So Amos to the Princes of his time calling them that Fat kine of Bashan that fed vpon the mountaines of Samaria Now this dealing of Gods seruants thus commendeth vnto vs this instruction That wee are not to measure the truth of the message
of God Doct. The truth of Gods Word not to be measured by outward appearance by the outward forme of words or manner of deliuery of it or by the messenger for God is not tyed vnto such meanes but he can by the foolish things of the world confound the wise as the Apostle saith When the world by the wisedome of it knew not God in the wisedome of God 1 Cor. 1.21 it pleased God by the foolishnesse of preaching to saue them that beleeue Euen so by this poore and plaine man Philip the Lord conuerted this great Noble man We may not then thinke as the manner of many is that the power of the Gospell consisteth in eloquence of speech but the euidence and demonstration of the Spirit is best seene in plainenesse So Paul Our reioycing is this 2 Cor. 1.12 the testimony of our conscience that in simplicitie and godly sincerity not with fleshly wisedome but by the grace of God wee haue had our conuersation in the world And why should the world wonder at this Reas 1 Seeing that in the choyce thus of such simple and weake meanes that haue little or no force in them his glory doth most of all appeare Now he will maintaine his owne glory That no flesh should glory in his presence 1 Cor 1.28.29 And hence it is that the Lord chooseth the foolish things before the wise and weake things to confound the mighty and the base things of the world to bring to nought things that are for the clearer manifestation and setting forth of his owne glory Reas 2 Secondly God seeth not as man seeth outward priuiledges and respects oftentimes preuaile with men but not with God who respecteth the heart and not the outward appearance And hence is it that the Lord gaue this charge vnto Samuel when he was to annoynt one of the sonnes of Iesse to be King 1 Sam. 167 Looke not on his countenance or on the height of his stature for the Lord seeth not as man seeth for man looketh on the outward appearance but the Lord looketh on the heart And hence is it that the Lord maketh choyce of such instruments which the world so highly condemne in regard he seeth the heart and principally regardeth the integrity of the same Vse 1 This then meeteth with the vaine conceit of those that thinke that vnlesse the Preacher be eloquent and soare aloft in such a manner of stile aboue the reach of the vulgar and decke and trimme vp his Sermon with Doctors and Fathers and humanity think meanely of the Word though otherwise he speake vnto the conscience and conuince the same of sinne Such must know that simplicitie doth best become the Gospell of Christ and that herein the Apostle Saint Paul doth approue himselfe a faithfull Minister of the same in that he came not with the inticing words of mans wisedome Let men then take heed how they despise those whom God hath thus honoured and set apart for this seruice for this is indeed to crosse the proceedings of God and to barre vp the way against our selues and our owne soules of life and saluation Vse 2 Secondly seeing he chooseth thus the weake things of this world to confound the mighty and maketh such many times excellent instruments of his glory that haue no outward beautie or excellencie in them It teacheth vs then to giue God alone the glory and praise of his owne worke acknowledging it to be his owne gift and to returne him the praise Thus did our Sauiour himselfe I thanke thee O Father Mat. 11.25 that thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent of the world and hast reuealed them vnto Babes and sucklings euen so O Father for so it seemed good in thy sight And this indeed doth belong as a speciall duty vnto vs when wee shall see and take notice of those great workes in the world in the conuersion of soules as ordinarily are wrought at this day by such weake meanes and instruments of Gods glory so much contemned Vnderstandest thou what thou readest Philip begins first with the Eunuch not waiting vntill the Eunuch began with him And this indeed will a gratious heart doe euen set forward Gods worke whensoeuer wheresoeuer and in whomsoeuer any oportunity shal be offered to doe God seruice He begins first with a question But vnderstandest thou hereby first of all to discouer the state and condition of this man with whom he was now to deale Doct. Ministers must know the state of their flock and in priuate as in publike instruct them in the waies of God that so hee might proceed the better in the worke of his ministery Hereby teaching the Ministers of Christ a necessary duty to labour to know the state of their flocke ouer whom they are set and to take all occasions in priuate as in publike to edifie their people and to doe good to the poore soules of men But especially by asking of questions and Catechising them as Philip doth here and by laying amongst them the foundation of religion This was that most commendable practise of the Church in the Apostles time as it appeareth by the Author of the Epistle vnto the Hebrewes Heb. 6.1 where it seemes there were sixe principles of Christian religion taught vnto the people 1 Repentance from dead workes 2 Faith towards God 3 The doctrine of Baptisme 4 Of laying on of hands 5 Of the resurrection of the dead 6 Of the last iudgement Which Principles being first laid as a foundation in religion the Author of the Epistle exhorts the Hebrewes not to rest there but to goe on vnto perfection for this was Abraham Gen. 18. Ios 24. Acts 10. Iosuah and Cornelius so highly commended in the Scriptures their well trayning vp of their children and families in the feare of the Lord. This was it in the primitiue Church and in all reformed Churches euer since Reas 1 And there is great reason for it For first by this kinde of priuate conference and dealing with them especially by questions and answers men are brought to the knowledge of God and of Christ Reas 2 Secondly it is an excellent meanes to bring men to see their natural misery to see their wants and to helpe them to a supply for the same for herein they haue most freedome in propounding the doubts and so may receiue instruction Reas 3 Thirdly it is an excellent meanes for the Minister to know the state of his flocke that so hee may diuide the Word aright to giue to euery one his portion in due season for as a Bell is knowne by the sound so are men by their answer known what knowledge they haue in the mystery of saluation through Christ Reas 4 Fourthly men by this means are made fit and prepared to the hearing of the Word to iudge of Sermons reading conferences and so fortified against seducers Reas 5 Fiftly by this meanes men are more able to teach and instruct
euery man his owne family when they themselues haue beene throughly grounded Reas 6 Sixtly by this meanes Ministers shall leaue all men without excuse in the day of the Lord. The vses follow Vse 1 This serues then to reproue the great and generall neglect of this duty both in Ministers and people First Ministers that goe about to raise vp a building without a foundation that teach their people the high mysteries of Christ and saluation whilst in the meane time they remaine ignorant euen of the Principles of religion What Scholler when hee is first set to schoole is put the first day in his Grammer surely this is the reason why in so many Congregations of this land there is so much preaching to so little edification Secondly such people that take it ill at the hands of their Pastors if either in publike or priuate their Minister take triall of their estates by asking them questions they think Philip too ouer-bold to question them this is a manifest signe of a barren and gracelesse heart Bankrouts would not haue men to pry into their estates but a man of sufficiency will neuer feare it Secondly Vse 2 this serues to iustifie that excellent and commendable duty now so much pressed vpon vs euen by authority of catechising our people and may prouoke both Ministers and people to be more frequent therein Ministers that they lay a good foundation instructing their people throughly in the principles of religion such may they with comfort admit to the Lords Table as long as they are not openly wicked scandalous and prophane for there is more hope of a wicked man or close hypocrite that hath knowledge so long as his life is not openly prophane then of a meere naturall man that is ciuill and voyd of knowledge So should it incourage Masters and Parents yea all heads of Families to traine vp their children and those that are vnder them in instruction and information of the Lord for howsoeuer in the best families some Esaus and Ismaels may bee found yet if men belong to God this course will proue one day no small aduantage vnto them Vnderstandest thou what thou readest In this Question of Philip how plainely or bluntly soeuer propounded wee may further Doct. What are those things that God requireth of euery Christian Holy duties must be performed with vnderstanding namely that wee vnderstand the things we reade or heare or speake or sing all these duties must be performed with vnderstanding Who so readeth Mat. 24.15 let him vnderstand Thus Christ after his resurrection when hee appeared vnto his Disciples and they knew him not Luk 24.45 He opened their vnderstanding that they might vnderstand the Scripture So Paul Eph. 3.3.4 I wrote afore in few words that when ye reade ye may vnderstand This is the thing that Dauid often prayes for at Gods hand Giue me vnderstanding Ps 119.34 that I may keepe thy law So Paul 1 Cor. 14.15 I will pray with the Spirit and I will pray with the vnderstanding also And this is that grace the Apostle Saint Paul prayeth for in the behalfe of the Philippians Phil. 1.9 I pray that yee may abound more and more in know ledge and in all iudgement that ye may discerne things that are most excellent Without this true vnderstanding of the Scripture Reas 1 the word doth not profit for the comfort of euery true beleeuer in the Scirpture lyeth in the true sence knowledge and vnderstanding of the holy Ghost therein and this being true knowne and rightly applyed yeelds sound comfort Reas 2 Secondly without this true knowledge and vnderstanding both in reading of the Scripture praying singing of Psalmes c. We doe but offer the sacrifice of a foole which is an abhomination vnto the Lord. For the Lord delights that his seruants should performe the duties of his seruice and worship in iudgement and vnderstanding which such doe not that remaine ignorant of that they doe This serues to reproue such as content themselues to reade now and then a Chapter Vse 1 and neuer care to get the vnderstanding of the same euen as a Boy faith his lesson or like a Parrat that knoweth not what hee saith but wee must by all holy helpes and meanes labour to finde out the meaning of the holy Ghost therin otherwise we lose our labour and all our reading will doe vs no good Secondly who in singing or giuing of thankes neigher marke nor vnderstand what they doe how many haue we amongst vs that will runne ouer the Lords Prayer tenne Commandements and Creede for prayers know not the meaning nor regard to know it This is indeed little better then to take the name of God in vaine lip labour and such a seruice as God can no way accept Thirdly our common Papists who haue all in an vnknowne tongue in such wise that whether they blesse or curse they cannot tell Vse 2 Secondly this serues to teach vs to be affected with all that we doe in reading hearing singing praying c. That we labour to vnderstand what wee doe in all and euery of these that so we may doe the same in faith and obedience to Gods Commandement without which no duty can finde acceptation with him How can I Here we haue the milde modest and meeke answer of the Eunuch wherein he doth freely confesse his ignorance and that for want of an Interpreter he could not vnderstand the Scriptures and how desirous hee was to vnderstand them he shewes by his request to Philip to come vp into his Chariot to instruct him Though Philip spake thus bluntly and as it might seeme vnciuilly yet he is not by and by in a heate as commonly great men are when they are thus roundly and plainly dealt withall As Ieroboam that when the prophet had denounced the iudgement of God against the Altat in Bethel he commanded saying 1. Kin● 13 ● Lay hold on him And as the proud Sodomites said sometimes to Lot Gen. ●9 9 This Fellow came in as a stranger and shall he be a Iudge And as the Priests dealt with Ieremy Ier. ●6 8 who when hee had denounced the iudgements of God against Ierusalem tooke him and said Thou sualt surely dye And thus dealt Ahab with Micha Amaziah with Amos and Herod with the Baptist And thus is it with many in these dayes if they be told of their faults will swell and controll a man men cannot abide to bee questioned withall touching religion A manifest signe that the spirit of enuie and of pride dwelleth in them they had rather retaine their swinish affections and sottish manners then to submit themselues to bee taught like a man that hath a festered sore that cannot abide the searching of it But this man is led by another spirit and guided by another principle he doth truly confesse his ignorance and desireth Philip to instruct him in the wayes of God Note hence That it is a
Wh●●●● 〈◊〉 the contrary a 〈◊〉 that ●●prou● and hath his 〈…〉 ●ow ●●sily will this man shake 〈◊〉 the yo●● o● 〈◊〉 1. Pet. 5 5. And God r●●●steth the 〈…〉 g●●eth 〈◊〉 to the 〈…〉 a pr●u● man of the 〈…〉 God he feeles not his 〈…〉 ●●●rall miserie and therefor● 〈◊〉 not for it P●●●● to him of 〈◊〉 plenteous redemp●i●●●●rough Christ and he esteemes it not by reason he is not sensible of sinne and so not fit to receiue the grace offered in Christ So that you see how necessarie the grace of humilitie is The Reasons make it more cleare and plaine For Reas 1 First all Gods promises belong to such as are thus qualified The Spirit of the Lord was upon mee Isa 61.1 because the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tydings to the meeke he hath sent one to binde vp the broken hearted to proclaime libertie to the Captiues and to open the prison to those that are bound Luk. 1.53 Hee hath filled the hungry with good things Mat. 5.6 Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after righteousnesse To whom will I haue respect Isa 66.2 saith the Lord but to him that is of a contrite spirit that trembles at my word Psal 51.17 The sacrifices of God are a broken and a contrite heart c. The promises of life and saluation belong vnto such and such onely Reas 2 Secondly without this men c●n neuer profit aright by the ministery of the word A proud man that is conceited of his owne knowledge wisedome goodnesse and thinketh himselfe too good to be instructed such a one may come to Gods ordinances long enough for as hee comes so hee goes his heart being filled with pride hath in it no roome at all for Gods grace to dwell there but God in his iustice giues such men ouer to themselues to be hardned in their pride and that the means of grace should no whit profit such at all Vse 1 This shewes how far such men are from the sound worke of grace and Christianitie as haue their hearts fraught with pride Surely the mother grace is true humility Learne of mee to bee humble and m●eke How many haue we that would be taken for good Christians indeed whose hearts are yet proud and lookes haughtie the word hath not yet humbled them vnto this day This doth manifestly declare that they are strangers indeed to the true worke of grace for true grace doth first of all subdue the pride of the heart as the greatest hindrance of the worke of the spirit in a man Vse 2 Secondly seeing humilitie is so excellent an ornament in a Christian and such an essentiall grace to a true conuert as that without it true grace cannot subsist Wee are taught then that as wee desire to be saued to labour for a meeke spirit and an humble soule And this exhortation ought wee the rather to hearken vnto because this grace of true humilitie is so rare a vertue in the world few there be that are truly humbled in the sense of their owne wretchednesse and sinne but are rather hardened in their pride There is besides this another pride in the world in those who leane so much to their owne wisedome that they despise instruction and make but a mocke of the preaching of the word This pride of all other is most dangerous for it breeds a contempt of Gods ordinances and so barres vp against a mans owne soule the meanes of grace and the way to saluation How can I He doth freely confesse and acknowledge that he was ignorant in the Scriptures and did not vnderstand them In him we may see the condition of all men by nature Doct. We vnderstand ●o● the Scr●p●●●e● 〈◊〉 n●●u●● Though men by nature haue good wits bee wise and vnderstanding in other things yet in Gods matters the ●●fest the world b●ing me●●● n●●●r●ll men are as blinde as be●●●●● and vnderstand not the things of God vntill they come to be regenerate and the Lord doe open their eyes and inlighten their vnderstandings by his spirit all Gods counsels in his Word are as a clapsed and sealed booke vnto naturall men they know nothing as they ought to know The naturall man perceiues not the things that are of God 1 Cor. 2.14 for they are foolishnesse vnto him neither can he know them for they are spiritually discerned Paul saith that our cogitations are darkened through ignorance and againe Eph 4.18 Rom. 8.7 the wisedome of the flesh is enmity to God This is plaine in this Noble man a man of good gifts no doubt of great wisedome and dexteritie of wit of great policy in matters of the world and State affaires yet in Gods matters doth ingenuously confesse his owne ignorance that he could not vnderstand the Word This wee may clearely see in Nichodemus Ioh. 3. though a Doctor and seacher in Israel yet was altogether ignorant in the doctrine of Regeneration And the Athenians as learned as they were when Paul taught the doctrine of the resurrection Act. ●7 32 they did but mocke at him so that we see that they that otherwise are men of great capacities are strangely sottish and blockish in conceiuing the things belonging to Gods kingdome Wee may see this more clearely in the Disciples themselues that when Christ had bidden them Beware of the leauen of the Pharises Mat. 16.7 they vnderstood him of materiall leauen and if they were so ignorant whose eyes the Lord had begunne to open how great must the blindenesse and ignorance of meere naturall men be We are like vnto Samuel that when the Lord had called him three times he perceiued it not to be Gods voyce but the voyce of Eli and the Text saith Thus did Samuel before he knew the Lord 1 Sam. 3.10 and before the word of the Lord was reuealed vnto him And thus it is with vs many a time haue we heard the Lord speaking vnto vs but we perceiued it not for this knowledge is supernaturall and must come from the Father of light Would you know the reasons of it Reas 1 Then know that this came vp on all mankinde through Adam Gen. 3.6 who aspiring to a greater degree of knowledge then that hee had by creation through Gods righteous iudgement lost that he had and so brought this spirituall blindenesse and ignorance vpon himselfe and vpon his posteritie Reas 2 Secondly most poynts of religion seeme to flesh and bloud vnreasonable absurd and vnlikely and hence it comes to passe that the naturall man cannot receiue them entertaine nor beleeue them nay they are many times foolishnesse vnto them 1 Cor. ● 14 Reas 3 Thirdly the better wit any man hath naturally that is not sanctified by grace the stronger arguments and reasons will hee frame vnto himselfe against the truth Rom. 8.7 The wisedome of the flesh is enmitie to God Vse 1 This serues then to pull down the pride of many a proud spirit
generall sense doth include the preaching of the word and so doth all other wayes and meanes whereby Gods power wisedome truth goodnesse mercy c. come to be declared But in that strict and common sense wherein the preaching of the word is taken it cannot bee vnderstood of reading See we this cleare in that of our Sauiour who when he came into the Synagogue vpon the Sabbath day the Text saith He opened the Booke and read the Scripture Then hee closed the Booke sate downe Luk. 4.17 and the eyes of all them were fastened on him and he began to preach unto them Thus Nehemiah The Leuites read the booke of the Law Neh. 8.7.8 that done they gaue the sense and caused the people to vnderstand So that wee see the Scripture takes notice of reading and preaching as two distinct things And vnto the preaching of the Word is the promise made Vse 1 Seeing then that without the preaching of the Word ordinarily we cannot know Christ or attaine to the worke of regeneration The first vse then concernes the Ministers of the Word to exhort them that they discharge the duties of their callings with all diligence and faithfulnesse that they preach this word of life in season and out of season 2 Tim. 4.2 hereby they shal not onely deliuer their owne soules but shall turne many to righteousnesse This is the end of their calling and the happie fruit the Lord hath promised to the powerfull preaching of the word the conuersion of soules the enlarging of Christs kingdome and the winning of many to God Vse 2 Secondly this shewes the miserable estate and condition of those thousands in Israel who want their guides and faithfull Pastors to bring them to Christ who would not pittie a poore blinde man that should wander vp and downe without a Guide especially in dangerous wayes and places Much more are such people and congregations to be pittied in regard of the perill of their soules who want a Guide to direct them it is an heauie iudgement of God vpon such VERSE 31. And he desired Philip that he would come vp and sit with him Text. THe religious disposition of this Nobleman comes further to be described vnto vs as by his great paines in trauelling vp to Ierusalem there to worship God and by his diligence in reading of the Scriptures and that in his iourney and in his Chariot so by his desiring of Philip to come and sit with him to instruct him in the knowledge of Christ And herein againe wee haue another instance of his great meeknesse and humilitie that he would thus accept of Philip a poore man thus to come into his Coach and to sit with him Much vnlike to this Eunuch are many men in these dayes and times though farre inferiour to him yea it may be to some of his seruants yet would thinke scorne to call Philip into their company Nay they would hardly indure Philip to be so bold with them as hee was with this Nobleman What else meane these disgrace full speeches so often spoken by so many men what shall he teach me doth he thinke to haue our heads vnder his girdle O how farre are these men from the spirit of this Eunuch Yet God be thanked we haue some Chiefe Rulers that beleeue on Christ Ioh. 12.48 We haue some Corneliusses that will receiue Peter Act 10. Some Sergius Paulas that will entertaine Paul the Apostle The Lord increase the number of such daily more and more This this must needs bee no small commendations vnto this so great a man to intreat Philip thus to come into his Chariot to instruct him Hee doth not onely acknowledge his igno●●nce that he could not vnderstand the Scriptures without a guide but he doth also desire Philip to teach and instruct him Note hence That it is the property of a true disciple of Christ Doct. It is not enough to see our ignorance but wee must labor to come out of it and of a gratious heart not onely to see his ignorance but also to desire to come our of it to be taught and instructed in the wayes of God This is in deed Gods owne ordinance The Priests lips shall preserue knowledge M●l 2.7 and the people shall heare the law at their mouth And thus the men of Macedonia came to Paul and besought him that hee would come and preach in their City the word of God And indeed none profit more wee know in the schoole of Christ then they that desire to be taught that hunger and thirst after knowledge that will go to the Ministers of God as she widdow did to the Prophet in the new Moones and solemne Feast dayes Indeed in the matters of the world men will not be a shamed of their ignorance but will confesse it as in the sowing of their ground when after what manner with what kinde of seed c. and they will desire to be directed But alas in this heauenly art how many dissemble their ignorance will not desire the direction of Gods husband men by which meanes their hearts lye vntilled and barren It is a signe of a good stomacke and perfect digestion when men grow in strength and haue a good appetite to their meat Pro. 9.5 A wise man saith Solomon will heare and increase in knowledge And thus it is with that man that is made wise by the word hee growes still in grace and hungers and thirsts more and more after wisedome And there is reason for it Reas 1 First that of our Sauiour Luk. 8.18 To him that hath shall be giuen But frō him that hath not shall be taken away God hauing betrusted any of his seruants with a Stocke of sauing knowledge they increase in the same daily and thriue and prosper in grace and godlinesse Whereas wicked men and hypocrites that haue all but in shew and nothing in truth God many times doth take from such that which they seeme to haue Reas 2 Secondly when God doth once open the vnderstanding of his seruants they discouer daily more and more in them the defects of their vnderstanding and knowledge and in them is that verified of Solomon Hee that increaseth knowledge increaseth labour For none labour and trauell more earnestly after knowledge and grace then such as haue already attained to a compet●nt measure there of It is with a Christian herein as it is with a worldling the more the world comes on hand the more gripple and couetous they are So the more knowledge and grace that any of Gods people haue the more they couet after it Reas 3 Thirdly they and they onely know the worth of knowledge and of grace and this makes them earnest seekers after it whereas Ignoti nulla cupido Such as know it not neither prize it nor labour after it A godly man is insatiable in his desire after knowledge and grace he is greedy in hauing he reades daily he heares as often as
the Lord saith thus vnto him What dost thou here Eliah arise for thou hast yet a further iourney to goe So may I say Blessed redeemer what dost thou here in the garden in this plight the holy Ghost be thy comfort thou hast yet a further iourney to goe thou must hence to Caiphas from Caiphas to Pilat from Pilat to Herod from Herod to Pilat back againe from Pilat to the iudgement Hall there to receiue thy doome to bee crucified vpon mount Caluary a long and weary iourney And thus wee haue seene the first degree of his humiliation his agony in the garden Now wee are to see those great things the which hee suffered at the hands of sinners as the history in the Gospell sets out vnto vs. And while he yet spake Lu 22.47 Behold a multitude and he that was called Iudas one of the twelue went before them and drew neere to kisse him To handle euery part and circumstance of Christs passion how he was taken with swords and staues as a thiefe and malefactor bound and carried away co●●e●ted before Herod as an euill doer and howsoeuer they could lay nothing iustly to his charge worthy of death or punishment yet how spitefully they scourged him spit in his face arayed him scornfully in kingly robes crowned him with a crowne of thornes put a reede in his hand in stead of a Scepter to speake of euery of these would aske a large discourse I intend it not howbeit in euery one of these his humiliation doth in part appeare Wee shall rather accompany him to mount Caluary to his Crosse the place of execution as my Text saith As a sheepe to the slaughter that is to mount Caluary there to suffer where wee haue his body racked his blessed hands and feete pierced with nayles his side opened with a speare vinegar and gall giuen him to drinke the high Priests mocking him the souldiers flouting him yea the very thiefe that suffered with him blaspheming him and yet all this was nothing to that burthen of Gods wrath that lay so heauy vpon his soule that made him to cry out and say My God my God why hast thou forsaken me By which words it doth appeare that Christ was not only tormented in body by those rackings and tortures they put his body vnto but that he suffered also in his soule according to the prophecy that went before Esa 5● ●0 It pleased the Lord to bruise him to put him to griefe his soule was made an offering for sinne God the Father leauing him to those vnutterable sorrowes in his soule for a time and with-holding from the humane nature of Iesus Christ those inward consolations which might comfort and support him We haue knowne and haue heard of many notorious malefactors executed and put to cruell and shamefull deaths as the Gun-powder Traytors c. but did euer any seeme so miserable in death as Christ did of whom the Prophet truely speaketh Esa 53.2 Hee had neither forme nor beautie but was despised and reiected of men And why did the Lord poure out all this contempt vpon his Sonne but to free vs from that shame and misery that did iustly belong vnto vs for so saith Paul He was made sinne for vs 2 Cor. 5.21 that knew no sinne that we might bee made the righteousnesse of God in him Hauing all the sinnes of all the elect imputed vnto him so as Christ seemes not to be cloathed with all the Drunkennesses Adulteries Murthers Blasphemies c. of all the elect throughout the whole world which were now laid vpon him and in his body and soule suffered for them all He was made a curse for vs. Gal. 3.13 Gal 4 4. He was made vnder the law that he might redeeme them that were vnder the law c. Heb. 5.7 He offered vp Supplications with strong crying and teares Hee sweat water and bloud Luk. 22.44 He bare the curse of God in such wise as that it forced him to cry out and say My God my God why hast thou forsaken me Mat 27.46 So that that which the Prophet speaketh of the Church in another case may truely be said of Christ at this time Behold Lam 1.12 and see if there be any sorrow like my sorrow wherwith the Lord hath afflicted mee in the day of his fierce wrath And wherefore hath Christ vndergone all these great things for vs but to satisfie the iustice of his Father and to free vs from the wrath to come And hence it comes to passe that the bloud of Christ speaketh better things then the bloud of Abel Heb. 12.29 By Abels bloud Gods wrath was kindled by Christs bloud Gods wrath is appeased the bloud of Abel cryeth for vengeance the bloud of Christ cryeth for mercy the bloud of Abel cryed and had done the bloud of Christ cryeth and will neuer haue done but it auaileth for all the elect vnto the end of the world He alone trod the wine presse of his Fathers wrath He alone bath put out the hand-writing of ordinances that was against vs Esa 69.5 and tooke it out of the way and fastened it on the Crosse Heb. 10.14 and with one offering hath consecrated for euer them that are sanctified Let vs come to the vses Vse 1 Seeing then that Christ hath suffered so great things for vs at the hands of sinners and all to satisfie Gods wrath for sinne This serues then in the first place to discouer vnto vs the wofull condition of euery impenitent sinner that hath no part nor portion in Christs sufferings for whatsoeuer Christ suffered here in some sort rests for euery wicked and impenitent sinner one day to suffer Gods wrath still burnes against them all the curses of the law are still in force and hauing no part in Christ they can neuer winde themselues from vnder the same And if this were such a misery vnto our blessed Sauiour to bee forsaken of his Father thus for a time and thus to suffer O then what shall be the condition of the wicked in the last day that shall be forsaken for euer and for euer suffer that intolerable burthen of Gods wrath to lye vpon them in those insufferable torments of soule and body Thou that art a Drunkard Swearer vncleane person that liuest yet in thy naturall estate and art yet in thy sinnes not reconciled vnto God in Iesus Christ know O know that thou art vnder the Law a cast man by the Law Christ hath not yet vndertaken for thee but thou thy selfe standest charged with thy owne sinnes and for the same shalt one day bee cast into prison from thence neuer to depart vntill thou hast paid the vttermost farthing And if God did thus torment his owne Sonne that neuer knew sinne how will he spare thee that hast beene a transgressor from the wombe Herein then appeares the endlesse and infinite loue of God the Father to vs wretched and miserable men that
hee should bee pleased thus to send his owne Sonne out of his owne bosome and that to suffer such cursed and hellish torments and all for our sakes and rather then wee should perish and 〈◊〉 damned for euer should himselfe thus grieuously be tormented and be offered vp in sacrifice for vs. When tidings was brought to Dauid that Ionathan his friend was slaine O how did Dauid rent his cloathes fast mourne and cry out O noble Israel 2 Sam. 1.26 how wert thou ouerthrowne woe is we for thee my deare brother very kinde hast thou beene vnto mee and thy loue hath passed the loue of women The case is now ours a more louely then Ionathan is here the Messiah is slaine hee is crucified on Mount Caluary he is dead and gone great cause haue we to cry out and say O noble Redeemer how art thou distressed woe is mee for thee my deare Sauiour very kinde hast thou beene vnto mee thy loue hath passed the loue of women thou hast wounded my heart with thy loue I will not mourne for thee a few dayes as Dauid did for Ionathan but all the dayes of my life when I thinke of this thy passion How can we my brethren behold him thus in the Garden combating with Gods wrath swearing drops of bloud all on a gore bloud and in this plight vpon on the Crosse where his hands I and feete are rent with nayles and his side opened with a speare from whence there issued water and bloud when his bloud was totally exhausted then came there out water and not haue our hearts moued to pitty Vse 3 Thirdly hence ariseth ground of singular comfort and consolation vnto the godly that Christ hath suffered so great things It was not for himselfe hee had in him no sinne neither was there guile found in his mouth It was for vs miserable sinners that lay vnder the law and were cast men by the Law for whom Christ dyed that so hee might remoue the curse from vs and make vs heires of the blessing And therefore whensoeuer Sathan shall accuse vs we may answer him thus Christ iustifieth vs who shall condemne Rom. 8. Hee dyed for our sinnes Rom. 4.5 and rose again for our iustification Sampson Iudg. 14. out of the wounds of the Lyon tooke the sweetest honey so in Christs wounds wee haue the liquor of life that shall refresh the weary soules and nourish vs vnto eternall life Vse 4 Fourthly this may teach vs how carefull wee ought to be of our selues that were redeemed at so high a rate lest by any meanes we sinne against this bloud of Iesus Christ the price of our redemption for if Abels bloud cryed for vengeance against him that shed it what will Christs bloud doe against those that spill it and sinne against it which those doe 1 That sweare by his bloud as too many blasphemous wretches doe How many wayes men sinne against Christs bloud 2 That ioyne their owne merits and workes with the sufferings of the Lord Iesus in the worke of iustification 3 That receiue the Sacrament of his body and bloud vnworthily 4 That contemne that grace that is daily offered in the ministery of the Word Fiftly seeing Christ hath suffered so great things for vs and for our sakes it should reach vs readily and willingly to suffer any thing for his sake and hence is it that the Author of the Epistle vnto the Hebrewes exhorteth thus Consider him that indured such contradiction from sinners against himselfe Heb. 12.3 lest ye be wearied and faint in your mindes O what a shame is this that euery mocke euery checke euery taunt or frowne of a mortall man that is but dust should make vs stagger in the good way of righteousnesse whereas the Lord Iesus Christ himselfe indured so great things for vs. Sixtly this commends vn the al sufficiency of Christs sacrifice who with one offering hath consecrated for euer Heb. 10.14 them that are sanctified by that sacrifice of his that was made once for all Verse 11 Against that abhominable sacrifice of the Masse in the which the body and bloud of Christ is offered daily for the quicke and dead Now if this sacrifice in the Masse bee so powerful and effectuall it must be either the continuation of the sacrifice of Christ on the crosse or else the iteration of the same by the Priest which to affirme is blasphemy If they say it is the continuing of that sacrifice of Christ on the Crosse this is blasphemy for what meaneth then the Apostles once for all Heb. 10.10 that by his one sacrifice once offered hath consecrated for euer them that are sanctified This were in effect to put the lye vpon those words of the Apostle and to say that the sacrifice of Christ were not perfect on the Crosse but onely begun If they say the sacrifice of the Masse is but an iteration of that Sacrifice of Christs this is blasphemous likewise For what is this but to make Christs sacrifice imperfect Was not this the Argument of the Author of the Epistle vnto the Hebrews to proue the sacrifices in the time of the Law imperfect because they were daily offered The abhomination of that Idol in the Masse Besides herein appeares the abhomination of that Idoll in the Masse First in regard that by Christs Sacrifice all other sacrifices are taken away for must the Church still rest vpon shadowes when the body is present It is Christ who is the true High Priest vnto God his Father who through his own bloud hath entred into the holy of holies and there made an euerlasting attonement for his people Neither shall there be an end of that sacrifice vntill his coming to iudgement Which we keepe daily in remembrance in the Sacrament of his Supper not daring as the Church of Rome doth to renew any propitiatory sacrifice then that that was once so perfectly made Secondly the sacrifice of Christ was with bloud euen his owne precious bloud that he shed and indeed it was most requisite it should bee so Heb. 9.22 for without bloud there is no remission of sinnes And againe Heb. 9.28 Christ was once offered to beare the sinnes of many Which shewes that it cannot be renewed or iterated and therefore that vn bloudy sacrifice in the Masse must needs be a meere Idoll and an abhomination to the Lord. Thirdly this sacrifice of Christs was sharpe bitter and painefull what sense of any paine in the Hoast in the Masse Fourthly the sacrifice of Christ was visible and in one place according to the nature of a true substantiall body This sacrifice of theirs is in a thousand places at once Besides that sacrifice of Christ was of infinite value and worth being able to saue all that come vnto him 1. Ioh. 1.7 to purge away the sins of euery true beleeuer To iustifie vs in Gods sight Rom. 5.9 10. and by the same wee come to haue an
vniuersall neglect of this duty Philip may be a long time amongst vs yet few make this vse of his presence This is one of the maine causes why ignorance doth so abound amongst vs this day as it doth Well then as we desire to come out of our ignorance and to bee made acquainted with Gods will let vs labour to imitate this admirable example of this Eunuch here by improuing well our time and opportunitie when we shall haue Philip amongst vs. Of whom speaketh the Prophet this Albeit this Eunuch was a very wise and prudent man in worldly affaires and in the gouernment of a kingdome yet doth ingeniously confesse his owne blindnesse and ignorance in the things of God Doct. The knowledge of God cometh not by nature and mysteries of Christs kingdome And herein will teach vs That Religion and the knowledge of God comes not by nature Euery man is a heast in his owne knowledge Ier. 10.14 When Peter had confessed Christ to be the Sonne of God Marke Christs answer Flesh and bloud hath not reuealed this vnto thee Mat. 16. The naturall man perceiues not the things that are of God neither can hee know them 1. Cor. 2.14 for they are spiritually discerned Euen they which otherwise many times haue the best capacities and are of great vnderstanding yet are strangely sottish and blockish in the things appertaining to Gods kingdome But of this before Vse 1 This teacheth vs then not to wonder so much at the grosse ignorance of others as to magnifie Gods goodnesse towards our selues that hath giuen vs more knowledge in these heauenly mysteries then they For as the Apostle saith 1. Cor. 2.7.8 We speake the wisedome of God in a mystery which none of the Princes of this world knew Might Dauid say being aduanced from a sheepfold to a Scepter What was in me or in my fathers house that thou shouldest choose me to feede thy people How much more may those admire the Lords mercy whom the Lord hath deliuered out of that more then Aegyptian Bondage and darknesse and brought them to the knowledge of his Sonne Christ Vse 2 Secondly this lets vs see the great necessity of an able Minister that can diuide the word of God aright by which meanes ordinarily we come to haue our vnderstandings enlightened and wee our selues brought to the knowledge of God and of Christ But why doth the Lord thus keepe his seruants from the true Quest knowledge and vnderstanding of his word Answ 1 The Lord may doe this for diuers reasons and respects First that herein and hereby he might try their patience and faith whether they will hold out or not as the Lord dealt with Cornelius Act. 10 9. he sent him not by and by to Peter hee did not straight way instruct this Eunuch nor Paul Act. 9. immediately after hee had heard the voyce from heauen because patience bringeth forth experience Rom. 5. experience hope and hope maketh not ashamed God doth not cast off such to whom he denyeth necessary knowledge for a time Answ 2 Secondly the Lord will haue it so that herein and hereby wee may be brought to see our owne naturall ignorance and be humbled for the same and may more diligently waite vpon the meanes which God hath ordained to make men wise vnto saluation we know that want will make men looke about them and seek where to haue a supply Answ 3 Thirdly that wee may pray more earnestly as S. Iames saith If any man want wisedome let him aske it of God we must seeke sauing knowledge onely at his hands whose onely it is to dispose of And herein the Lord is not like vnto man who being often pressed to giue at last growes weary but he delighteth most in the constant prayers of his seruants Answ 4 And last of all that we hauing obtained this heauenly wisedome may make the more account thereof this is no common iewell to bee had euery where And when they come hardly by a thing they will the more carefully keepe it VERSE 35. Then Philip opened his mouth and began at the same Scripture and preached vnto him Iesus THe Eunuch had desired Philip to sit with him he had read the Scripture and demanded of him of whom the Prophet spake when he said He was led as a sheep to the slaughter c. Now at last Philip openeth his mouth and preacheth the word vnto him First it is said that Hee opened his mouth This is an Hebraisme as Caluin hath well obserued He opened his mouth That is he began in a solemne manner to preach vnto the Eunuch It is like vnto that of our Sauiour of whom it was said Mat. 5.1 that when the multitude were gathered together he ascended the mount And when he had opened his mouth he taught them saying The phrase of speech shewed that it was no ordinarie matter that he was now to declare vnto the people but the high and heauenly mysteries of his kingdome So Philip here opened his mouth to teach this man serious and weightie things The instruction is plaine The Minister of God is not lightly Doct. Gods word must be handled with reuerence or at all aduenture to take in hand the handling of the word of God but with great aduice and deliberation Gods word must be handled with great respect and reuerence of which it is well said It is not safe to play with holy things The Apostle Paul speaking of the doctrine of the Gospel That it is the sauour of life to life to them that are saued saith 2. Cor. 2.15 who is sufficient for these things Vers 16. The Apostle Saint Paul was a man indewed with the singular gifts of the spirit yet how often in all his Epistles doth he desire the prayers of the people The Minister of Christ must bee as a wise Scribe taught to the kingdome of heauen Mat. 13.52 Bringing forth of his treasury things new and old and therefore must come well prepared vnto the worke Ministers must come to the worke with good aduisement and premeditation and so handle the word of God with feare and reuerence When Peter came to Cornelius Act. 10. he did not forthwith speake vnto him before he had first acquainted him with the heauenly vision And hence is it that Paul chargeth Timothy 1. Tim. 4.13 To giue attendance to reading to exhortation and doctrine That is in a fit manner to prepare himselfe aforehand for the worke of the Ministery And no doubt the Apostle Saint Paul himselfe was diligent therein and found much fruite and profit thereby that he exhorteth Timothy to be so diligent in the practise of the same And if Saint Paul so worthie an Apostle of Iesus Christ called immediately by Christ himselfe gaue himself to the study of Gods word how much more ought the Ministers of Christ now that haue no such immediate calling as they had The Minister then must studie to
Surely the Papists pride it to haue his holinesse of Rome to be knowne to be Antichrist otherwise they would neuer stand so much vpon Miracles now in the time of the Gospell to confirme that that was at first confirmed by so many signes and wonders from heauen Doth not the Apostle make this a marke and brand of Antichrist 2. Thes 2.9 Whose comming shall be with signes and lying wonders What Church euer since the Apostles times stood so much for miracles as the Church of Rome Wee are content herein they carry the Bell it is not the least argument to proue their Church Antichristian And the Spirit of the Lord caught away Philip. His departure was on a sudden before he had any reward for his labour The Eunuch might now see that hee insinuated not himselfe into his company at the first for gaine or preferment which many are ready to conceiue of painfull and laborious Ministers of Christ who when they see them diligent in preaching the word think presently they do it to haue a reward to gaine a liuing or get preferment and were it not for that they suppose they would be idle enough and hereby take occasion to neglect that good which otherwise they might haue by their ministery And surely it is that complaint that may most iustly be taken vp of many that for a time were very painfull and laborious whilest they had but some meane place in the Church But afterwards when they haue got some great preferment haue abated their zeale labour and diligence to feed the flocke of Christ Many such haue wee knowne in our times An euident demonstration that they neuer at any time propounded vnto themselues the the aduancement of Christs kingdome aboue all things else that honour and preferment should abate their diligence in the maine dutie of their calling But the Eunuch is preuented of these or the like thoughts whereby Philips Ministery might be made vnprofitable vnto him whilest the Lord in this wonderous and miraculous manner doth take him away Let Ministers then take notice of their duties Vse what to propound vnto themselues as the principall end of their labours not to get advancemēt in the Church to grow great and mighty in the world but to doe good vnto the soules of men expecting a blessed reward from the Lord at the last Not but that it is lawful for them that as they preach the Gospell 1 Cor. 9.2 they may liue of the Gospel but not as the manner of many is to hunt after liuings and preferments in the Church leaue their flock to hirelings Act. 18.25 It was Apolloes comendation that hee was feruent in the Spirit and taught diligently the things of God And hee went on his way reioycing In these words wee haue the happy fruite and effect of Philips Ministery the Conuersion of the Eunuch manifested hereby one of the proper fruits effects thereof his wonderfull ioy He went on his way reioycing Hauing now attained the knowledge of Christ and the assurance of the pardon of his sins being now made of an Infidel a true beleeuer See here the happie fruit and effect thereof He went on his way reioycing The Instruction is That sound conuersion breeds sound ioy Doct. Sound conuersion breeds sound ioy now that by the preaching of Philip hee is brought to Christ and so to bee a beleeuer Now that by Baptisme hee hath put on Christ and by a liuely Faith got assurance of the pardon of his sins and of his owne reconciliation with God now is hee a ioyfull man rids on the rest of his iourney with great ioy He went on his way reioycing It is a thing incident to true conuersion to worke sound ioy in the beginning of this Chapter wee may see that when Philip had preached the word in Samaria Verse 8 the text saith there was great ioy in that City And Dauid after hee came to see his sins of Adultery and Murther how earnest is hee with God for the pardon of the same that so his soule might haue comfort Make mee to heare the voice of ioy and of gladnesse Psal 51.8 that the bones which thou hast broken may reioyce Meaning indeed that vntill the Lord should 〈…〉 speake peace vnto the conscience in the assurance of the pardon of sin hee could haue indeed no ioy no comfort and therefore in another place he prayeth thus Lord lift thou vp the light of thy countenance vpon vs Psal 4 6. for thou hast giuen me more ioy of heart etc. We may see this in the Iaylor how hard hearted and cruell soever he was before his conuersion yet when the Lord by the Earthquake had prepared his heart for the ministery of Paul and Sylas as that at last hee is brought to be a Beleeuer The text saith That he reioyced that he and all his houshold beleeued in the Lord Iesus Act. 16.34 Yea the Lord hath commanded his seruants to reioyce Reioyce in the Lord o ye righteous Psal 33.1 c. and againe Bee glad in the Lord o ye righteous and shout for ioy Psal 32.13 ye vpright in heart So Paul Reioyce in the Lord alwayes and againe I say reioyce And is this any other thing Phil. 4.4 then that which God promised vnto his Church My seruants shall reioyce and ye shall be ashamed my seruants shall sing for ioy of heart c. See this by that of Salomon the transgression of an euill man is his snare but the righteous shall sing and reioyce Pro. 29.6 And so Peter In whom now thogh ye see him not 1 Pet. 1.8 yet doe ye beleeue and reioyce with ioy vnspeakable and glorious And howsoeuer euery true convert and beleeuer attaine not to the like measure of ioy and consolation that others haue enioy yet in euery soule where true conversion sauing Faith is wrought this inward ioy and consolation in some measure or other at some time or other is wrought And there is reason for it for Reas 1 First what is it that robs a man of ioy and hinders his consolation is it not sin your sins haue made a separation betwixt me and you saith the Lord. Now the Godly come to know that their sins are pardoned in the blood of Christ that the band of their debt is cancelled and why should not the thoughts of this breed ioy Reas 2 Secondly euery true Conuert hath the Spirit of God and one fruite of the Spirit is ioy Gal. 5.23 This Spirit is called by our Sauiour the Comforter Ioh. 14.16 which is giuen onely to the Godly and this spirit is an euerlasting spring of ioy Esay 12.3 and an earnest of our eternall saluation Adde here vnto those royalties and Priuileges that the Faithfull haue in being reconciled to God As Reas 3 1 That such are at peace with God with Angels with men and with all creatures Rom. 5.1 2 Haue a gard of heauenly
THE ETHIOPIAN EVNVCHS CONVERSION OR The summe of thirtie Sermons vpon part of the eight Chapter of the Acts. By SAMVEL SMITH Minister of the Word LONDON Printed by Thomas Harper for Thomas Alchorne and are to be sold at his shop in Pauls Church-yard at the signe of the Greene Dragon 1632. TO THE RIGHT WORSHIPFVLL Sir RICHARD NEWPORT Knight one of his Maiesties Iustices of the Peace for the County of Salop Grace mercy and peace be multiplyed Right worshipfull THe whole bodie of Theologie may well bee rendered into these two heads The knowledge of God and of our selues the latter consists principally in the knowledge first of a mans naturall misery secondly of his selfe-insufficiencie to come out thereof And thirdly the All-sufficiencie that is in Christ And all sound preaching that aymes at the conuersion of hearers must ayme at these things as most necessarily to be knowne to life and saluation The Subiect matter of the ensuing History of the Eunuchs Conuersion is excellent to this purpose if the workmanship were sutable But herein haue I applyed my selfe to my countrey hearers euer endeuouring that they of the lowest forme might learne something But now as my defects in handling the History haue need to be couered and graced by the countenance of some who is of note and respect in Gods Church So why should I doubt of this fauour from you Sir hauing so constantly heard of your most religious respect vnto our Tribe and loue to the truth Blessed be his Name that hath so engrauen this part of his image vpon you whereby a good euidence is ministred vnto your own heart that you are translated from death to life It is the portion but of a few and therefore you are to esteeme it your greatest honour and your vnperishing riches whereas all earthly greatnesse abstracted from this cannot make you truly happie Theodosius that Noble Emperour was wont to say Magis se gaudere quod Membrum Ecclesiae Dei esset quam Caput Jmperij He accounted it more honour that he was a member of the Church then Head of the Empire Hoc est enim omnis homo Eccl. 12.13 To feare God and keepe his Commandements Continue herein and let your works be more at last then at first I dare promise your conscience more true tranquillity herein and your person more honour then the whole world besides can affoord you And thus humbly crauing pardon for my boldnesse I commend this worke to your reading The Noble Ethiopian to your imitation and your body and soule with all yours to the protection of the Almightie My selfe remaining At your worships seruice SAMVEL SMITH A Short view of such Doctrines as are enlarged with their Reasons and vses in this Booke Doctrines MInisters must discharge their duties notwithstanding all appearance of danger Page 9 Faithfull Ministers most subiect to persecutions Page 13 Good Angels serue for the good of Gods people Page 20 God will teach men by men Page 26 Good Ministers sometimes discouraged when they see not the fruite of their Ministery Page 37 Ministers must bee called before they preach Page 42 Wee must yeeld obedience to Gods Commandement though we see no reason Pag. 48 We are to take speciall notice of the obedience of Gods seruants Pag. 54 It is a rare thing for great men to bee good men Pag. 60 Of all sorts of men God hath some that belong to his kingdom Pag. 70 The Gentiles to be called Pag. 75 The greatnesse of none may exempt them from the performance of holy duties Pag. 77 The publike assemblies of Gods people ought highly to be esteemed and diligently frequented Pag. 87 Catechising a necessary duty Pag. 104 Religious duties ought earnestly to be pursued Pag. 109 A true Christian must bee the same in priuate hee is in publike Pag. 121 In Gods worship we must setch our direction from Gods word Pag. 125 Godly must bee conuersant in the Scripture Pag. 133 Men must diligently reade the Scripture though many things bee therein obscure Pag. 141 God will be found in the vse of the meanes that hee himselfe hath appointed Pag. 149 Ministers must still haue a calling for that they doe Pag. 154 God hath a seasonable time to speak to his people Pag. 163 A great mercy of God to send a faithfull Minister vnto a people Pag. 168 God giues things not onely for necessity but for ornament and delight Pag. 176 God loues cheerfulnesse in his service Pag. 185 Truth of Gods word not to be measured by outward appearāce Pag. 193 Ministers to instruct in priuate as preach in publike Pag. 198 Holy duties must bee performed with vnderstanding Pag. 205 Signe of a gratious heart to confesse ones ignorance Pag. 211 Humilitie an excellent ornament in a Christian Pag. 217 Men by nature vnderstād nothing in the S●●●ptures Pag. 224 Without preaching of the word impossible truly to know Christ Pag. 233 We must not only see our ignorance but labour to come out of it Pag. 242 Great men must be great Professors Pag. 253 Christians ought to bee dayly conversant in the Scriptures Pag. 254 Christ the true sacrifice for sin Pag. 262 A dangerous sin for man to bee Instrument of his owne death Pag. 278 Christ went willingly to death Pag. 289 No other way to purchase life to the Church but through Christs death Pag. 301 As Christs death is cause of mourning his resurrection is cause of reioycing Pag. 334 Godly must through afflictions enter into glory Pag. 337 Christs death momentany but his life perpetuall Pag. 361 Heauenly truths are hardly beleeved and applied by vs. Pag. 366 In all straights goe to Gods Ministers for direction Pag. 378 True knowledge of God comes not by nature Pag. 378 Gods word must bee handled with all reuerence Pag. 384 Ministers must choose special texts on speciall occasions Pag. 393 Christ the subiect matter of true preaching Pag. 397 End of the preaching is to bring m●●●● Christ Pag. 405 Time 〈◊〉 to be well spent Pag. 411 God neuer wanteth meanes for the good of his seruants Pag. 414 Gods will once knowne must be obeyed Pag. 419 Hartie Christians must be harty in their profession Pag. 421 Ministers must first instruct their people before they administer the Sacrament vnto them Pag. 433 Faith necessary to the due participation of the Sacraments of the Church Pag. 438 No perfection of Faith here Pag. 451 A beleeuing heart is a sincere heart Pag. 457 A particular Faith necessary to salvation Pag. 469 True Faith hath euer Christ for the obiect of it Pag. 481 All must stoupe to Gods ordinance Pag. 490 No place since the death of Christ more holy then another Pag. 495 The Lord would haue his seruants setled grounded in the truth Pag. 509 Sound Conuersion breeds sound ioy Pag. 514 The calling of a Minister a laborious calling Pag. 537 The Ethiopian EVNVCHS Conuersion ACTS 8.26 27 c. AND the Angell of the Lord spake vnto Philip saying