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lord_n aforesaid_a king_n say_a 23,782 5 7.5787 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87609 A discourse consisting of motives for the enlargement and freedome of tradeĀ· Especially that of cloth, and other vvoollen manufactures, engrossed at present contrary to [brace] the law of nature, the law of nations, and the lawes of this kingdome. / By a company of private men who stile themselves merchant-adventurers. The first part. Aprill. 11. 1645 Imprimatur, Na. Brent. Johnson, Thomas, marchant. 1645 (1645) Wing J849A; Thomason E260_21; ESTC R212472 22,833 55

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manner_n they_o without_o hope_n of_o comfort_n or_o relief_n and_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o subsidy_n and_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o land_n great_o decrease_v and_o minish_v and_o daily_o they_o be_v like_o more_o to_o decay_v if_o out_o reformation_n be_v not_o have_v in_o this_o behalf_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o fame_n that_o every_o english_a man_n be_v the_o king_n true_a leigeman_n from_o henceforth_o have_v free_a passage_n resort_n course_n and_o recourse_n into_o the_o say_a coast_n of_o flanders_n holland_n zealand_n brabant_n and_o other_o place_n thereto_o nigh_o adjoin_v under_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o say_a archduke_n to_o the_o mart_n there_o her_o easter_n to_o he_o hold_v with_o his_o or_o their_o merchandize_n good_n and_o ware_n 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hundred_o shilling_n flemish_a and_o now_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o merchant_n of_o london_n take_v of_o every_o english_a man_n or_o young_a merchant_n be_v there_o at_o his_o first_o come_n forty_o pound_n sterling_a for_o a_o fine_a to_o suffer_v he_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v his_o own_o proper_a good_n ware_n and_o merchandize_n that_o he_o have_v there_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o all_o merchant_n not_o be_v of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o confederacy_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_a mart_n whereby_o the_o woollen_a cloth_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o same_o by_o make_v whereof_o the_o king_n true_a subject_n be_v put_v in_o occupation_n and_o the_o poor_a people_n have_v most_o their_o live_n and_o also_o other_o divers_a commodity_n of_o divers_a and_o several_a part_n of_o this_o same_o realm_n be_v not_o sell_v ne_o utter_v as_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_a but_o for_o lack_v of_o utterance_n of_o the_o same_o in_o divers_a part_n where_o such_o clothes_n be_v make_v they_o be_v convey_v to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v sell_v far_o under_o the_o price_n that_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o that_o they_o cost_v to_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o sometime_o they_o be_v lend_v to_o long_a day_n and_o the_o money_n thereof_o at_o divers_a time_n never_o pay_v and_o over_o that_o the_o commodity_n and_o merchandize_n of_o those_o part_n which_o the_o say_a fellowship_n merchant_n of_o london_n and_o other_o their_o confederate_n bring_v into_o this_o land_n be_v so_o say_v to_o your_o say_a complainants_n and_o other_o the_o king_n true_a subject_n at_o so_o dear_a and_o high_a exceed_a pr●…e_n that_o the_o buyer_n of_o the_o same_o can_v live_v thereupon_o by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o the_o city_n town_n and_o burrough_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o effect_n be_v fall_v into_o great_a poverty_n ruin_n and_o decay_n and_o as_o now_o in_o
cloth_n must_v lie_v unsold_a either_o upon_o the_o clothier_n or_o merchant_n hand_n which_o loss_n of_o time_n endear_v the_o commodity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v this_o company_n may_v for_o their_o private_a lucre_n also_o make_v a_o act_n that_o the_o member_n of_o their_o company_n shall_v be_v stint_v in_o the_o price_n they_o shall_v give_v for_o cloth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o quantity_n they_o must_v buy_v or_o transport_v and_o indeed_o they_o be_v come_v very_o near_o to_o it_o as_o manifest_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a order_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v april_n 19_o 1634._o master_n whither_o be_v do_v exhibit_v two_o several_a paper_n to_o this_o court_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o concern_v what_o abatement_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o all_o defect_n of_o cloth_n whether_o in_o weight_n length_n or_o breadth_n as_o also_o some_o point_n for_o the_o order_n of_o tar_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o court_n of_o hamburgh_n and_o delft_n that_o they_o may_v consider_v thereon_o and_o further_o advise_v of_o any_o other_o course_n and_o it_o be_v according_o order_v but_o the_o court_n of_o hamburgh_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v to_o make_v no_o act_n in_o this_o business_n till_o they_o have_v acquaint_v this_o court_n with_o their_o opinion_n therein_o as_o for_o that_o mr_n withers_n desire_v might_n be_v consider_v here_o to_o wit_n that_o no_o brother_n shall_v buy_v any_o white_a cloth_n that_o be_v make_v in_o gloucestershire_n wiltshire_n oxfordshire_n and_o the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o somersetshire_n without_o abatement_n for_o all_o fault_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v defective_a it_o be_v now_o by_o general_a advice_n and_o approbation_n order_v and_o enact_v that_o every_o brother_n of_o the_o company_n who_o do_v buy_v cloth_n contrary_a to_o that_o effect_n shall_v forfeit_v 20._o s._n upon_o every_o cloth_n so_o buy_v toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la without_o favour_n or_o pardon_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o brother_n may_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o content_n of_o the_o say_a draught_n now_o publish_v and_o whereupon_o this_o order_n be_v make_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o say_a draught_n be_v print_v and_o one_o give_v to_o each_o brother_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n shall_v have_v by_o their_o order_n give_v countenance_n to_o this_o act_n to_o which_o end_n they_o lordship_n be_v to_o be_v petition_v and_o mr_n deputy_n accompany_v with_o some_o of_o the_o committee_n for_o trade_n be_v appoint_v to_o present_v the_o same_o after_o these_o thing_n the_o court_n do_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o pain_n which_o mr_n withers_n have_v take_v in_o their_o business_n the_o last_o year_n and_o have_v gratify_v he_o with_o 500_o mark_n his_o time_n be_v to_o end_n with_o his_o account_n the_o 25_o of_o march_n he_o do_v now_o thankful_o accept_v thereof_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_v when_o this_o order_n be_v make_v even_o about_o that_o time_n when_o they_o have_v by_o their_o often_o gift_n at_o new_a year_n tide_n and_o other_o leave_v hand_v mean_n get_v their_o authority_n to_o be_v proclaim_v for_o restrain_v all_o merchant_n not_o free_a of_o their_o company_n from_o transport_v any_o woollen_a commodity_n or_o to_o pay_v 100_o l._n and_o come_v in_o to_o the_o company_n then_o they_o make_v this_o order_n to_o curb_v the_o poor_a clothier_n to_o abate_v for_o defect_n as_o much_o as_o they_o please_v and_o though_o that_o order_n be_v not_o to_o be_v enact_v by_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n have_v give_v countenance_n thereunto_o yet_o notwithstanding_o at_o a_o court_n hold_v the_o 21_o of_o may_v 1634_o the_o say_a order_n be_v confirm_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o illegal_o the_o company_n proceed_v in_o their_o own_o court_n against_o their_o own_o order_n and_o molest_v the_o clothier_n by_o many_o suit_n in_o law_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o also_o other_o and_o be_v at_o vast_a expense_n to_o get_v their_o own_o end_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v march._n 4._o 1634._o the_o committee_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o deal_v with_o mr_n withers_n touch_v his_o entertainment_n now_o bring_v back_o that_o business_n to_o this_o court_n for_o that_o they_o find_v his_o account_n of_o charge_n to_o be_v such_o as_o they_o conceive_v it_o meet_v the_o court_n shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v therewith_o before_o any_o resolution_n be_v take_v touch_v his_o allowance_n of_o the_o same_o for_o they_o find_v in_o one_o year_n viz._n since_o our_o lady_n day_n last_o be_v now_o almost_o one_o whole_a year_n a_o matter_n of_o 270._o l._n lay_v out_o upon_o ordinary_a charge_n and_o about_o 150._o l._n lay_v out_o in_o charge_n of_o law_n suit_n whereof_o some_o 100_o mark_n in_o a_o star-chamber_n suit_n against_o sir_n edward_n bainton_n whereupon_o the_o court_n have_v consideration_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o company_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o some_o disrepute_n by_o suit_n against_o clothier_n or_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o penal_a statute_n but_o especial_o may_v perhaps_o be_v bring_v into_o some_o danger_n for_o maintain_v that_o suit_n in_o the_o starchamber_n it_o be_v for_o present_v order_v that_o the_o allowance_n of_o mr._n withers_n say_v account_n shall_v for_o a_o while_o be_v hold_v in_o suspense_n until_o the_o company_n be_v well_o satisfy_v what_o to_o resolve_v therein_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n because_o mr_n withers_n be_v forthwith_o to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n it_o be_v order_v that_o mr_n treasurer_n shall_v impress_v unto_o mr_n withers_n 200._o l._n upon_o account_n of_o his_o ordinary_a charge_n until_o further_a audit_n of_o his_o account_n and_o mr_n deputy_n and_o mr_n peter_n jones_n be_v desire_v to_o counsel_n in_o the_o company_n behalf_n with_o mr_n attorney_n general_n what_o be_v safe_a and_o fit_v for_o the_o company_n to_o do_v in_o bear_v or_o forbear_v the_o meddle_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o lawsuit_n upon_o return_n of_o who_o opinion_n the_o court_n will_v resolve_v herein_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v cause_n here_o we_o see_v the_o cunning_a deal_n of_o this_o company_n that_o when_o they_o have_v do_v their_o worst_a in_o law_n and_o perceive_v they_o can_v not_o prevail_v than_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o cautious_a to_o meddle_v with_o the_o account_n of_o charge_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v the_o 29._o of_o august_n 1635._o this_o court_n do_v proceed_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o gratification_n of_o mr._n withers_n for_o his_o last_o year_n and_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o bill_n of_o charge_n in_o the_o same_o as_o also_o for_o his_o entertainment_n for_o the_o year_n to_o come_v in_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o include_v his_o further_a charge_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o not_o to_o account_v as_o hitherto_o he_o have_v do_v and_o have_v find_v that_o his_o bill_n of_o charge_n for_o the_o last_o year_n come_v to_o 420._o l._n whereof_o 150._o l._n be_v for_o lawsuit_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o consent_v unto_o that_o the_o 270_o l._n for_o ordinary_a charge_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o for_o the_o other_o 150._o l._n they_o will_v defer_v the_o payment_n thereof_o until_o the_o cause_n between_o he_o and_o sr_n edward_n baynton_n be_v end_v and_o if_o then_o mr_n withers_n be_v loser_n thereby_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o this_o court_n who_o will_v then_o further_o consider_v thereof_o note_v the_o precedent_a order_n the_o 150_o l._n expend_v in_o law_n and_o star-chamber_n suit_n mr_n withers_n must_v not_o have_v until_o the_o company_n do_v see_v which_o way_n the_o scale_n will_v turn_v and_o if_o sir_n edward_n bainton_n be_v cast_v than_o the_o company_n will_v own_v the_o cause_n if_o not_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o disclaim_v it_o and_o find_v out_o some_o back_n door_n or_o private_a way_n to_o pay_v or_o gratify_v mr_n withers_n five_o and_o last_o the_o company_n ti_v their_o member_n to_o trade_n to_o two_o town_n only_o viz._n hamburgh_n and_o rotterdam_n first_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o to_o go_v to_o rotterdam_n be_v but_o the_o entrance_n of_o holland_n and_o other_o part_n and_o although_o the_o merchant_n may_v transport_v his_o commodity_n as_o far_o again_o and_o deep_o into_o the_o country_n for_o the_o same_o freight_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o nevertheless_o before_o the_o commodity_n do_v come_v to_o the_o retailers_n hand_n it_o must_v be_v transport_v from_o rotterdam_n and_o then_o it_o cost_v more_o freight_n and_o other_o charge_n than_o be_v pay_v from_o london_n to_o rotterdam_n thus_o unnecessary_o they_o charge_v our_o commodity_n second_o it_o be_v