Archidux omnes singulas obligationes modo forma praemissis conceptas 15 die Maij praedicto in Ecclesia praedicta deputato vel deputatis ejusdem Regis tradet deliberabit aut tradi deliberari faciet One and Twenty Select Articles of the Treaty of Peace between the Crowns of France and Spain concluded and Signed upon the Confines of the Pyrenean Mountains the 7 th of November 1659. Translated from the Original That all Enmity or Misunderstanding shall be forgotten by either parties upon occasion of the present Wars Art IV. ALL occasions of enmity or misunderstanding shall remain extinguished and for ever abolished and whatsoever hath been done or hath happened upon occasion of the present Wars or during the same shall be put into perpetual oblivion so that for the future of neither side neither directly nor indirectly shall any inquiry be made for the same by Justice or otherwise under any pretence whatsoever nor shall their Majesties or their Subjects Servants or Adherents of either side shew any manner of remembrance of any offences or damages suffered during the War That the Subjects of both sides shall have liberty to trade in one anothers Countries without any Lets or molestations Art V. By means of this Peace and strict amity the Subjects of both sides whatsoever shall have liberty they observing the Laws and Customes of the Countrey to goe to and fro to dwell trad and return into one anothers Countrey Merchandizing or as they shall think best both by Land and by Sea or any other Fresh waters to treat and trade together and the Subjects of the one shall be maintained and protected in the others Countreys as their own Subjects paying reasonably the Duties in all accustomed places and such others as by their Majesties and their Successors shall be imposed Priviledges mutually granted in each others Dominions Art VI The Towns Subjects Merchants and Inhabitants of the Kingdoms Dominions Provinces and Countreys belonging to the most Christian King shall enjoy the same Priviledges Franchises Liberties and Sureties in the Kingdome of Spain and other Kingdoms and Dominions belonging to the Catholick King as the English have by right enjoyed by the last Treaties made between the two Crowns of Spain and England and no greater Duties or Impositions shall be exacted of the French and other of the most Christian Kings Subjects either in Spain or any where else within the Lands or other places of the Catholick Kings obedience then have been paid by the English before the breach or then are paid at this time by the Inhabitants of the United Provinces of the Netherlands or any other strangers that shall be there the more favourably intreated The same shall be done within the whole extent of the obedience of the said Lord the most Christian King unto all the Subjects of the said Lord the Catholick King of what Countrey or Nation soever they be The penalty of transporting prohibited goods Art VII In consequence of this if the French or any other of his most Christian Majesties Subjects are found in the said Kingdoms of Spain or upon the Coasts thereof to have shipped or caused to be shipped upon their Vessels in what manner soever it may be any prohibited goods to transport them out of the said Kingdomes the penalty shall not extend further then hath been heretofore practised in such cases towards the English or then it is at this time practised towards the Hollanders in consequence of the Treaties made with England or the United Provinces and all Inquiries or Processes hitherto made about the same shall remain null and be extinguished The same shall be observed towards the Towns Subjects and Inhabitants of the Kingdoms and Lands belonging to the said Lord the Catholick King who shall enjoy the same Priviledges Franchises and Liberties throughout all the Dominions of the said Lord the most Christian King The form and manner of exhibiting Passes and Dockets as to the Spanish Ships Art XIV That the Ships and Barques with the Merchandizes belonging to the Subjects of the Lord the most Christian King being come into any Haven of the Lord Catholick King where they used to come and trade before the present War and being willing from thence to pass unto the Ports belonging to the said Enemies they shall onely be bound to shew to the Officers of the Spanish Port or of any other of the said Lord and Kings Dominions from whence they are to go their Passes containing the specification of the lading of their Ships attested and marked with the ordinary hand and seal and acknowledged by the Officers of the Admiralty of the places from whence they came first with the Declaration of the place for which they are bound the whole in the Ordinary and accustomed Form After which exhibiting of their Passes in the form aforesaid they shall not be disturbed or molested detained nor retarded in their voyages under any pretence whatsoever Passes as to the French Ships Art XV. The same shall be done as to the French Ships and Barques that shall go into any Roads of the Catholick Kings Dominion where they used to trade before the present War and shall be unwilling to enter into the Harbours or being entred there yet will not unlade or break Bulk who shall not be obliged to give any account of their lading but only in case of suspition that they are carrying any contrebanda-Goods unto the enemies of the said Lord the Catholick King as aforesaid Passes to be shown upon great Suspicion Art XVI And in the said case of apparent suspition the said Subjects of the most Christian King shall be obliged to show in the Ports their Passes in the form above specified Passes to be shown to the Spanish by the French in the Roads or the open Sea Art XVII But if they be entered into the Roads or be met in open Sea by any of the said Lord the Catholick Kings ships or by private Men of War of his Subjects the said Spanish Ships to avoid all kind of disorder shall not come nearer to the French then the reach of the Canon and shall have power to send their cock boat or shallop aboard the said French Ships or Barques and cause two or three of their men only to go into them to whom shall the Passes be shewed by the Master or Patron of the French Ship in the manner aforesaid according unto the Form that shall be inserted at the end of this Treaty whereby it might appear not only of their lading but also of the place of their abode and residence and of the name both of the Master and Patron and of the Ship it self That by those two means it may be known whether they carry any prohibited goods and that it may sufficiently appear both of the quality of the said Ship and of its Master and Patron unto which Passes and Sea Letters full Faith and Credit shall be given And to the end their validity might
be the better known and that they might not in any wise be falsified and counterfeited there shall be given in certain marks and subscriptions of both the said Lords and Kings Contrabanda Merehandize confiscated Art XVIII And in case there be found in the said French Vessels and Barques by the means aforesaid any Merchandizes and Commodities before declared to be prohibited and contrebanda the same shall be unladen denounced and confiscated before the Judges of the Admiralty of Spain or any other Competent Judges yet for all that neither the Ship and Barque nor any other of the lawful and permitted goods Merchandizes and Commodities found therein shall in any wise be seized on or confiscated Free Trade and Commerce mutually enjoyed Art XX. All the Subjects of the said Lord the Catholick King shall mutually enjoy the same Rights Liberties and Immunities in their Trade and Commerce within the Ports Roads Seas and Dominions of his most Christian Majesty And what hath been abovesaid that the Subjects of the said Lord the most Christian King shall enjoy in his Catholick Majesties Ports â—â—â—n open Sea ought to be understood that the equality shall be mutual in all manner on both sides even in case hereafter the said Lord the Catholick King should happen to be at peace amity and neutrality with any Kings Princes and States that should become the Enemies of the said Lord the most Christian King each of both the parties being mutually to use the same conditions and restrictions expressed in the Articles of the present Treaty concerning the trade and commerce Further provision against Frauds and Inconveniencies in Trade and Commerce Art XXI In case of either side there happens any contravention to the said Articles touching the Commerce by the Officers of the Admiralty of either of the two Lords and Kings or any other person whatsoever the complaint thereof being addressed by the interessed Parties unto their Majesties themselves or their Councils for the Navy their said Majesties shall presently cause the damage to be repaired and all things to be executed in in the manner aforesaid And in case in progresse of times any frauds or inconveniences should be discovered touching the said Commerce and Navigation not sufficiently provided against by the aforesaid Articles new ones shall be added thereto of such other precautions as shall be thought convenient on both parts The present Treaty remaining yet in the mean while in its force and vigor Speedy Justice to be done to Foreigners Art XXII All Goods and Merchandizes arrested in either of the Kingdoms upon the Subjects of the said Lords and Kings at the time of the Declaration of War shall be uprightly and bonâ fide restored to the Owners in case they be found in esse at the day of the publication of the present Treaty And all Debts contracted before the War which upon the said day of the publication of the present Treaty shall be found not to have been actually paid unto others by vertue of Judgements given upon Letters of confiscation or Reprisal shall be bonâ fide acquitted and paid And upon the demands and persuits that shall be made about them the said Lords and Kings shall give order unto their Officers to render as good and speedy Justice unto the Foreigners as unto their own Subjects without any distinction of persons Actions to be tryed when they first begun or did arise Art XXIII The actions that have been heretofore or shall hereafter be intented before the Officers of the said Lords and Kings for Prises Spoils and Reprisals against such as are not Subjects to the Prince in whose jurisdiction the said actions shall have been intented or begun shall without any difficulty be returned before the Officers of the Prince whose Subjects the Defendants shall be Six Months time given in case of War to transport persons and goods Art XXIV And the better to secure for the future the Commerce and Amity between the Subjects of the said Lords and Kings for the greater advantage and commodity of their Kingdomes it hath been concluded and agreed That there hapning hereafter any breach betwixt the two Crowns which God forbid six months time shall alwayes be given to the Subjects on both sides to retire and transport their persons and goods where they shall please Which they shall be permitted to do with all liberty without any hinderance and during that time there shall be no seisure made of their said goods much less their persons arrested Advocates and Proctors to be Assistant to either party that retains them Art XXV The Inhabitants and Subjects of either side shall every where within the Lands of the obedience of the said Lords and Kings make use of such Advocates Proctors Notaries and Sollicitors as they shall please whereunto also they shall be committed by the ordinary Judges when need shall be and when the said Judges shall be desired so to do And it shall be lawful to the said Subjects and Inhabitants of both sides to keep in the places of their abode the Books of their trade and correspondence in such a Language as they shall like best either French Spanish Flemish or any other without falling thereby into any molestation or trouble Consuls appointed for Commerce in both Nations Art XXVI The said Lords and Kings shall have power for the commodity of their Subjects trading in one anothers Kingdoms and Dominions to settle some Consuls of the same Nation of their said Subjects who shall enjoy the Rights Liberties and Immunities belonging to their exercise and employment And that establishment shall be made in such places where with a mutual consent it shall be thought necessary Letters of Marque and Reprisal in case of injustice Art XXVII All Letters of Mart and Reprisals that may have been formerly granted for what cause soever shall be suspended and none shall be granted hereafter by either of the said Lords and Kings to the prejudice of the Subjects of the other unless in case of a manifest denial of Justice onely whereof and of the Summons made about the same such as shall sue for the said Letters shall be bound to bring good proofs according to the form and manner required by the Law Overtures made by the King of France concerning the Kingdome of Portugal Art LX. Although his most Christian Majesty hath never been willing to ingage himself notwithstanding the pressing instances made to him heretofore backed even with very considerable offers not to make the Peace without the exclusion of the Kingdom of Portugal because his Majesty hath foreseen and feared least such an Engagement might be an unsurmountable obstruction to the conclusion of the Peace and might consequently reduce the two Kings to the necessity of a perpetual War Yet his said most Christian Majesty wishing with an extreeme passion to see the Kingdome of Portugal injoy the same quietnesse which so many Christian States shall get by the present Treaty hath for that end proposed a good number
of parties and expedients such as his Majesty thought might be satisfactory to his Catholick Majesty among which though as aforesaid his Majesty was no way ingaged in that Affair his Majesty hath even gone so far therein as to be willing to deprive himself of the principal fruit of the happinesse and successe his Arms have had during the course of a long War offering besides the places his Majesty doth now restore by the present Treaty unto his Catholick Majesty to restore yet unto him all the rest of the Conquests generally made by his Arms during this War and wholly to restore the Prince of Conde Provided and upon that condition that the affairs of the Kingdome of Portugal should be left as they are now which his Catholick Majesty having refused to accept but only offering that in consideration of the mighty Offices of the said Lord the most Christian King he would give his consent for setting all things in the said Kingdom of Portugal in the same state they were afore the change arrived there in the Moneth of December in the year 1640. pardoning and giving a general Amnesty for all what is past and granting the reestablishment into all Estates Honors and Dignities to all such without distinction of persons as returning under the obedience of his Catholick Majesty shall put themselves again in posture to enjoy the effect of the present peace At length in consideration of the peace and considering the absolute necessity his said most Christian Majesty hath been in to perpetuate the War by breaking off the present Treaty which his Majesty found to be unavoidable in case he would have any longer insisted upon the obtaining upon that affair of his Catholick Majesty other conditions then such as he offered as aforesaid And his said most Christian Majesty willing to prefer as it ought to be and is most just the general quietnesse of Christendom to the particular interest of the Kingdom of Portugal for whose advantage and in whose behalf his said Majesty hath never omitted any thing of what depended of him and did lie in his power even to the making of such great offers as aforesaid It hath been at length concluded and agreed between the said Lords and Kings that there shall be granted unto his most Christian Majesty a space of three moneths time to begin from the day of the exchanging of the Ratifications of the present Treaty during which his said Majesty may send into the said Kingdome of Portugal to endevour so to dispose things there and to reduce and compose that affair that his Catholick Majesty may remain fully satisfied Which three months being expired if his said most Christian Majesties cares and offices have not had the desired effect his said Majesty will no further meddle with that affair and doth oblige and engage himself and promise upon his Honour and in the word of a King for himself and his successors not to give unto the said Kingdom of Portugal either in general or to any person or persons in particular of what dignity state condition or quality soever they be now or hereafter any help or assistance publick or secret directly or indirectly of Men Arms Ammunitions Victuals Ships or Money upon any pretence nor any other thing whatsoever by Sea or by Land nor in any other manner As also not to suffer any levies to be made in any parts of his Kingdoms and Dominions nor to grant passage to any that might come from other States to the assistance of the said Kingdom of Portugal The King of France and Spain interposing with the Pope on the behalf of the Duke of Parma for discharging the Debts due to the Apostolical Chamber Art C. The two Lords and Kings upon the like consideration of plucking up the seeds of all differences that might trouble the peace of Italy have alse concluded that they will jointly interpose sincerely and pressingly their Offices and Supplications towards our holy Father the Pope until they may have obtained of his Holinesse the grace which their Majesties have so often demanded of him singly in the behalf of the Duke of Parma that he may have power to discharge at several convenient intervals of time the debt he hath contracted to the Apostolical Chamber by like intervals and that by that means and with tho engaging or alienating of part of his Dominions of Castro and Roneiglionâ— he may find such monies as are necessary unto him for the preservation of the rest of his Dominions The which their Majesties do hope of the goodnesse of his Holinesse no less by the desire he will have to prevent all occasions of discord in Christendome then by his disposition to Favour a House so well meriting of the Holy Apostolical See The chief Allies comprehended in this Treaty on the French Part. Art CXXII Besides the Duke of Savoy the Duke of Modena and the Prince of Monaco who as Allies of France are of the chiefest Contractors in this Treaty as aforesaid by the common consent of the said Lords the most Christian and Catholick shall be comprehended in this Peace and Alliance if they will be comprehended therein on his most Christian Majesties part first Our Holy Father the Pope the Holy Apostolical See the Electors and other Princes of the Empire Allies and Confederates with his Majesty for the maintaining of the Peace of Munster viz. the three Electors of Mentz Colen and the Count Palatine of the Rhine the Duke of Newburg the Dukes Auguste Christiane Lewis and George William of Brunswick and Luneburg the Landgrave of Hessen-Cassel and the Landgrave of Darmstat the Duke and the Seigniory of Venice and the Thirteen Cantons of the League of Switzerland and their Allies and Confederates and all other Kings Potentates Princes and States Towns and particular persons to whom his most Christian Majesty upon a decent requisition made by them for it will grant on his part to be comprehended in this Treaty and will name them within a year after the publication of the Peace unto his Catholick Majesty by a particular declaration to enjoy the benefit of the said Peace both by the aforenamed and by such as his Majesty shall name within the said time their Majesties giving their Declaratory and Obligatory Letters required in such case respectively and the whole with an expresse Declaration that the said Catholick King shall not have power directly nor indirectly to molest by himself or by others any of those who on the said Lord the most Christian Kings part have been above or hereafter shall be comprehended by a particular Declaration and that if the Lord the Catholick King hath any pretensions against him he shall onely have power to prosecute him by right before competent Judges and not by force in what manner soever it may be The Allies on the Spanish Accompt CXXIII And on the said Lord the Catholick Kings part shall be comprehended in this Treaty if they will therein be comprehended our
holy Father the Pope the Apostolical See the Emperor of the Romans all the Archdukes of Austria and all the Kings Princes Republicks States and particular Persons who as Allies of this Crown were named in the Treaty of Peace made at Vervins 1598. and who shall have preserved and do at this day preserve themselves in that Alliance To whom are added now the United Provinces of the Low Countries and the Duke of Guastale as also shall be comprehended all such others as by common consent of the said Lords and Kings shall be named within a year after the publication of the present Treaty to whom as also to the aforenamed if they desire it in particular Letters of Nomination respectively Obligatory shall be given to enjoy the benefit of the said Peace and with expresse Declaration That the said Lord the most Christian King shall not have power directly nor indirectly by himself or by others to molest any of them And if he hath any pretensions against them he shall have power only to prosecute them by Right before competent Tudges and not by Force Mr. John Darrel 's deposition before one of the Masters of Chancery concerning the Dutch Agreement with the Portugals in 1644. IOhn Darrell of the Parish of St. Giles Criplegate in London Merchant Aged about Sixty and six years deposeth and saith That he the said John Darrell was at Goa a Portugal City in East-India in the imployment and service of William Courten Esq in the Month of January 1644. old Sile and that on the 25. day of the said month being Saturday a Dutch Ship bound from Surrat to Batavia came and Anchored without in the road of Goa and that four or five Dutch-men came then a shore to the English or Factory there and related to Mr. Courten's Agent John Farren and to this Deponent that upon an Agreement made between the Dutch and the Viceroy of Goa they were to pay unto the Portugalls the summe of One hundred thousand Rials of Eight Spanish for satisfaction of the Portugal goods taken in the Ship Bona Esperanza bound for Maccao in the Imployment of Mr. Courten and others and that twenty thousand of the said Royals should be detained for Mr. Courten towards his damages although it were not so expressed or agreed And this deponent further saith that on the next day being Sunday and the 26. of January one Senior Vanderstell being chief of the Dutch Factory at Vingerly neer Goa with three others and a Churchman came to the said City of Goa and visited the said John Farren and this Deponent at the English house there and brought with them Fifty thousand of the said Rials to pay unto the said Portugal Merchants according to the agreement with the Viceroy aforesaid and said moreover that they had Order from the Governour and Councel of Batavia to defalk and detain Twenty thousand Rials towards satisfaction of the English interessed in the Bona Esperanza and that they had likewise order to present Mr. Farren Mr. Courten's Agent with a considerable summe of money to procure an accommodation and composure of the difference with the persons interessed in the same but further cannot depose John Darrell Sworn this 14 of March 1661. before Sir Nathaniel Hobart one of His Majesties Masters of Chancery in the 14. Year of the Reign of King Charles the Second Nat. Hobart The Deposition of Tho. Newman Merchant taken upon Oath the 28. of January 1662. before Sir Walter Littleton Knight Dr. of Laws and one of the Masters in Chancery THomas Newman of the Parish of St. Botolph Aldgate in London Merchant Aged Forty seven years or thereabouts maketh Oath that he the said Deponent was Cape-Merchant and Factor of the Cargazone in the Ship Bona Esperanza belonging to Mr. William Courten late of London Merchant and others And that he this deponent in the year of our Lord 1643. making a Trading Voyage from Goa to Maccao was violently taken by the Dutch East-India Companeys Ministers in the Straits of Malacca to his own particular damage at that time the Sum of 1400 l. sterling and saith that to his own knowledge the several Depositions of Robert Gray Andrew Wetton Francis Hill Richard Smith Richard Wheeler William Page and Thomas Lamberton since deceased are all in substance true he the said Deponent being an eye-witnesse thereof and long acquainted with the trade of India and parts adjacent and this Deponent saith that after the Dutch Men of VVar had violently seised the said Ship murthered the Master and several of the Mariners wounded eleven others and taken both the Portugals and English goods out of her being a good new Ship and well built took the said Ship with the Guns Ammunition and Provision to Goa to the rest of their Fleet and carried him this Deponent with Captain William Gurley Captain of the said ship and the Mariners to Malacca where they were all detained Prisoners for the space of six months and very inhumanely used and afterwards sent to Batavia and this Deponent saith that Captain Gurley with grief for his losses and ill usage as he was bound for England in the year 1644. died in a Dutch ship called the Whale Fish whereof the Heere Caune was Commander who sold all his Clothes and some Jewels that he had at the Main Mast amongst the rest he this Deponent offered 250 Gilders for a Diamond Ring but could not have the same which were all converted to the use of the said Caune as this Deponent believeth And this deponent further saith That as to the 2750. l. sterling left at Maccao in a former voyage being to remain upon agreement there for the space of three years for several privileges granted in Ports and Trade and provided that if Mr. Courten and Company sent any other Ship and Merchandizes thither within that time then the said 2750 l. should be paid to the said Courten in China goods at price currant otherwise the said money to be lost And this Deponent saith that he this Deponent and Captain Gurley received Orders and Instructions from John Farren President for Mr. Courten at Goa concerning the same to act therein accordingly but the Dutch having taken away all their Chests with Papers and Writings and disappointed them of their Voyage whereby the said money was lost And this deponent saith that by reason of the said spoils and violence committed by the Dutch Mr. Courten's Factories at Atcheene Batacalla Rajapore Goa Carwer and Vizapore were disappointed of relief and reputation whereby they were forced to sell off what they had for their own subsistance But as to the particular damages of the 72000 l. sterling of Mr. Coutten and Company in the loss of their Goods and the intended voyage to Maccao as aforesaid he this Deponent referreth himself to the depositions taken in his Majesties High Court of Admiralty as aforesaid Thomas Newman Mense Januar. 28. Anno 1662. Jurat coram me Walter Littleton Milit. Legum Doctor uno Cancelar
praemisso J. Spronssen To the Right Worshipful the Commissioners appointed by His Highness Oliver Lord Protector and the Lords States Generall of the United Netherlands to hear and determine all Losses between the English and Dutch according to the 30. Article of the Peace The humble Petition of Henry Powell Citizen and Draper of London on the behalf of himself and the other Creditors of William Courten late of London Merchant Sheweth THat by virtue of a Commission under the great Seal of England grounded upon the Statutes made concerning Bankrupts directed unto James Winstanley and others appointed to inquire into the Estate of the said William Courten and to distribute the same according to the Laws in that Case made and provided whereby the Commissioners found the said William Courten became insolvent and that the East-India Company of the Netherlands and their Ministers abroad had seised and possessed themselves of two Ships belonging to the said William Courten called the Bona Esperanza and the Henry Bona Adventure of London with all their Lading Goods Merchandizes and Provisions and also had done unto the said William Courten and his Factors many other violent injuries and wrongs in the East-Indies whereby he himself and his Creditors are damnified to the sum of 150000 l. and upwards as by Authentique Proofs taken in the Admiralty may appear Received and admitted Tho. Lovell May 12. 1654. The premisses considered and for as much as the Creditors of Mr. Courten are intituled to the said Money accrewing by the damages aforesaid Your Petitioner therefore humbly prays on the behalf of himself and the Creditors that his Claim may be entred receive such a speedy determination for relief of himself and many poor father lesse Children and Widowes Creditors aforesaid as in all Justice and Equity the merits of the Cause shall require And your Petitioner shall pray c. Hen. Powell To the Honourable the Commissioners appointed by the Articles of Treaty between His Highnesse the Lord Protector c. And the Lords the States General of the United Provinces of the Netherlands To Examine and Determine all Losses and Injuries which either side alledgeth to have sustained from the other The humble Petition of Thomas Newman Richard Wheeler Francis Hill and Andrew Wetton in the behalf of themselves and the rest of the Company of and in the Ship Bona Esperanza Sheweth THat the said Ship being set out in the employment of William Courten Esq Thomas Kynaston Company authorized by vertue of Letters Patents granted by the late King for Trading to the East-Indies in her passage from Goa to Maccao in the year 1643. at which time there was perfect peace and amity between the English and Dutch was contrary to the said Peace and Amity in a violent and hostile manner surprized and seized by two Holland Ships belonging to the Holland East-India Company the one called the Vendillo and the other the Portogallo in which Ships Seignior Fermeren Seignior Gealand and the Lieutenant of the Fort of Malacca were Commanders who all three at first came aboard the said Ship Bona Esperanza as friends in way of visit and accordingly parted but soon after beyond all expectation of the Petitioners Shot a Peece of Ordnance in an Hostile manner and forthwith killed the Master Roger Tuckerman and afterwards in Fight took the said Ship by force of Armes to the damage of your Petitioner Newman at least 1400 l. he being then Sole Factor of the Cargozon and to the Damage of the rest of your Petitioners and the Company of the said Ship 2000 l. which respective damages have ever since tended and do tend to the utter ruining of your Petitioners All which appears by the Claims and Depositions in the Admiralty now brought before your Honours by William Tombes Esq Executor to the last will of Sir Paul Pindar Knight the Assign of the said Esq Courten Received and admitted Tho. Lovell May 14. 1654. Your Petitioners in obedience to and persuance of your Honours late Declaration injoyning all Claimers to bring in an Abstract of their Damages in particular have presumed to present their Case as above by this tbeir Petition Most humbly praying that their Claim aforesaid may be distinctly set apart by it self And that they may according to the power and authority wherewith your Honours are now invested by the Articles aforesaid receive their several satisfactions answerable to their proportions of damages aforesaid And your Petitioners shall ever pray c. Rich. Wheeler Thomas Newman Francis Hill Andrew Wetton A Breviate of the Depositions taken in the High Court of Admiralty in England concerning the Ship Bona Esperanza referring to the several Fol. and Interogatories   Fol. Inter. THat in 1641. William Courten and Company Fraighted and set to Sea the Ship Bona Esperanza wherein Roger Tuckerman was Master on a Trading Voyage to the East-Indies ROb. Gray 2 1 Rich. Wheeler 37 1 Saith she went out about 3. Decemb. 1641. as he remembers  Fra. Hill 21 1 Tho. Newman 58 1 Saith the goods in her were consigned to the Factor of Courten and Company in India   That 180. Tuns of the said Ship at Goa was let to Fraight by John Faren for Courten and Company to the Portugals for a Voyage from Goa to Maccao in China and from thence back again to Goa and there was to be paid for outward Fraight 8000. Rials of eight and 32000. Rials of eight for her homeward Fraight the rest of the Tonnage was reserved for Courten Tho. Lamberton 71 2 William Page 47 2 Tho. Newman 59 2 Rich. Smith 30 2 Rich. Wheeler 38 2 That the Portugals about March 1643. at Goa put aboard the said Ship goods of a great value and about 100. passengers bound for Maccao which the Master and Company undertook and endevoured to perform the same Tho. Newman 59 3 Will. Page 48 3 Saith that some goods were by the Portugalls laden and some for Courten and Company   Rob. Gray 3 3 Andr. Wetton 14 3 Tho. Lamberton 72 3 That besides the Portugals goods taken in at Goa there were divers goods taken in there and at other places for Mr. Courten and Company to be carried to Maccao in China which Ship set Sayle from Goa towards Maccao in April 1643. the last Port that goods were taken in at was Atcheene and that all the goods in the Schedule in the 4. Inter. mentioned were the goods of Courten and Company Rob. Gray 4 4 Rich. Smith 31 4 Rich. VVheeler 39 4 Will. Page 49 4 Saith they went from Atcheene in or about May 1643.   Tho. Lamberton 72 4 Saith he cannot express the times because the Dutch took away his Papers Writings and Books of Accompt     Fol. Inter. That in June 1643. the Ship with her Lading in her passage towards Maccao was in a Hostile manner taken by two Ships the Vendillo and the Portugallo both belonging to the Holland East-India Company having
themselves to fight but were taken and the Ships robbed and withall the men remaining alive bored and let sink into the sea he told that the same Fleet came to Malacca afterward and the common men were sent for the Molucca's and that well known by many in Malacca but they durst not speak of it The said Lamberton and others asked the Lieutenant of the Town about the same but he answered upon their lives they should not speak of such things Tho. Lamberton A Declaration of some further probable News of the Dragon and Katharine Captain John Weddall and Captain John Carter Commanders from the Mouth of Boatswain went I Tho. Henton quondam Chyrurgion of the Ship Bona Esperanza employed in the Service of the Worshipful Esquire Courten in Anno 1643. in the Month of August being by sinister occasion at Johanna in the Ship Hopewell of the old Company at which time also was the Crispiana and Dolphin of the old Company there was also the Loyalty Mr. John Durson Commander belonging to Esquire Courten had these following Relatitions of the Destruction of the Dragon and Katharine by the Dutch as followeth This Boatswain Went was Boatswain of the good Ship Dolphin Mr. Proud Master in the said year 1643. upon some Imployment bound from Surat to the Southward viz. to Cocheen a Portugal Town where upon what occasions I know not he had some conference with a Servant of the Governour of Cocheen concerning the Dutch the man told him of a fight at Ceylon between the Dutch and English viz. two English Ships and five Dutch ships the English named the Dragon and Katharine both which the Dutch overcame sinking the one and forcing the other on shore so eagerly persecuted them that some of the English having escaped Drowning and got a shore the Dutch in their Boats hasted a shore likewise and cut them all off this Servant to the Governour was in the Dutch ships at that time in their Service when as they fought and following the English a shore he being one among the Dutch made escape to the Portugalls and in time came to serve the Governour of Cocheen This is the Relation that I heard Boatswain Went relate indeed I went aboard purposely about the businesse to enquire of him I required to have the Relation under the Boatswains hand but I could not obtain it by reason of the shortnesse of our time for they suddenly set sail from Johanna also the Boatswain said the Governour of Cocheen knows the Matter and upon inquiry if he pleaseth can produce you his Servant if he be living if not he himself is able to give satisfaction therein Uunderwritten Thomas Hinton Duarte Defigueiredo de Mello Secretario de sua Majestade do estado da India certifico que atsistindo na ilha de Ceylon soube por algus Prisoneires Olandeses que se tomarao coms as duas naos do Cap n. Guedal que hia da China para Inglaterra as tomarao os Olandeses os no Cabo dobaa Esperanca et as meterao ambas apique Isto tre o que me constou dos ditos dos ditos prisoneiros Goa a 22. de Abril de 1647. Sotto scritto Duarte Defigueiredo de Mello Translated out of the Portuges into English I Edward Defigueiredo de Mello Secretary to his Majesty of the State of India do certifie that being in Commission in the Island of Ceylon I came to know by some Prisoners of the Hollanders that they met with two ships of Capt. Weddall which were going from China to England and that the Hollanders took them towards the Cape of Bona Esperanza and sunk them both This is what appeared unto me by the relations of the said Prisoners Goa the 22. of April Anno 1647. Was under-written Duarte Defigueiredo de Mello To the Right Honourable the COMMITTEE of LORDS and COMMONS for the Admiralty The humble Petition of William Tombes Jun. An. 1645. Sheweth THat by virtue of an Assignment from William Courten Esq to Sir Paul Pindar and from him to your Petitioner he is become possest of the Ship the Planter of London late come from the East-Indies and now in the River of Thames and your Petitioner being ingaged for the Customes of the goods which were entred in the said ship by him and further promised to see the Master and Mariners wages fully satisfied before the disposal thereof hath made sale of the said Ship whereby the said Customes and Wages might be speedily paid accordingly Now so it is that one Thomas Kynaston hath arrested the said Ship by Writ out of the Admiralty upon Accompt of some interest in her and so hereby your Petitioner is hindered to give present satisfaction for the Customes and poor Mariners wages who daily out of their great necessity come upon him for the same Your Petitioner doth therefore humbly pray this Honourable Committee that Order may be given forthwith for the sale of the said ship for the speedy paiment of the Customes the Master and Mariners wages due from her and if she shall produce a greater summe that the same may remain in Custody for the true Proprietor when it shall be adjudged in the Admiralty to which your Petitioner shall submit June 13. 1645. At the Committee of the Lords and Commons for the Admiralty of the Cinque Ports Ordered it be referred to the Judge of the Admiralty Court to do in the Matter prayed according to Justice taking Care that the State have right in the Case of Customes and the Master and Mariners in point of Wages Subscribed Warwick Else Alexander Bence John Rolles Giles Green July 1. 1645. Upon Tuesday being the first day of July 1645. Tho. Kynaston against 21 32 parts of the Ship Planter and her Tackle and Furniture against William Tombes coming for interest herein Yoe and Budd upon this day before Doctor Same 's Judge of the Admiralty Court in his Chamber in Doctors Commons London being present Edward Brian Notary Publick appeared Mr. Budd Proctor for the said Williám Tombes and presented to the said Judge The Humble Petition of the said William Tombes directed To the Right Honourable the Lords and Commons for the Admiralty and Cinque Ports together with their Order thereupon made and the said Budd according to the tenour or effect of the said Order did in the presence of Mr. Yoe Proctor for the said Thomas Kynaston desire the Judge to decree the said Ship the Planter and her Tackle and furniture to be exposed by the Marshal of the Court to publick sale and to be sold to him that offers most and the Kings Customs and the salaries justly due to the Master and Mariners in the said Ship to be paid out of the moneys arising from the sale of the said Ship and he further desired that the residue of the said moneys might remain with the aforesaid Marshal of the Court until it shall be otherwise Ordered in that behalf from this Court All which the Judge at his Petition