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A20752 The Christian warfare wherein is first generally shewed the malice, power and politike stratagems of the spirituall ennemies of our saluation, Sathan and his assistants the world and the flesh, with the meanes also whereby the Christian may vvithstand and defeate them : and afterwards more speciallie their particvlar temptatiions, against the seuerall causes and meanes of our saluation, whereby on the one side they allure vs to security and presumption, and on the other side, draw vs to doubting and desperation, are expressed and answered : written especially for their sakes who are exercised in the spirituall conflict of temptations, and are afflicted in conscience in the sight and sense of their sinnes / by I. Dovvname ... Downame, John, d. 1652. 1604 (1604) STC 7133; ESTC S1536 575,484 731

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tied with the heauie bolts and chaines of sinne hee is retchlesse and secure but if our Sauiour by his Ambassadours in the preaching of the word loose and vnburthen vs of these chaines and bolts and by the light of his spirit so illuminate the eyes of our vnderstanding that we see the way out of Sathans dungeon of ignorance and so escape out of his captiuitie then he rageth against and pursueth vs as Pharaoh did the Israelites that either he may bring vs backe againe into his bondage or els destroy vs if we make resistance Lastly they feele not any fight betweene the flesh and the spirit because the flesh wholie ruleth them and like a flood which hath a cleere current carrieth them wholie into a sea of sinne without any stop or resistance and therfore no marueile they feele not this fight when the spirit which is one of the combatants hath no force nor residence in them § Sect. 4 Secondly That the true Christian may receiue comfort by feeling the spirituall conflict Gods children who continually feele the assaults of their spirituall enemies and see the breaches which are made in their soules with the continuall batterie of their temptations may receiue no small consolation hereby when as they consider that all who professe themselues Gods seruants and resolue to serue the Lord in holines and righteousnes are thus tempted and tried Reuel 12.17 For the Dragon is wroth with the woman that is Gods Church and her seede which keepe the commandements of God and haue the testimonie of Iesus Christ as is Reuel 12.17 and like a roring lion seeketh their destruction because they haue renounced him and fight vnder the standard of the Lord of hoasts whom hee maligneth and hence it is that whilest we liue without sense of sinne we eate and drinke and take our ease without disturbance but after we make any conscience of our waies and endeuour to serue the Lord then Sathan casteth against vs the firie darts of his temptations and we feele many conflicts betweene the flesh and the spirit with which the worldly man is neuer troubled So that when we are thus tempted and assaulted by Sathan the world and our corrupt flesh it is a strong argument to perswade vs that wee are intertained for Gods souldiers and haue receiued the presse money of his spirit for Sathans kingdome is not diuided neither doth he fight against those who are his friends and seruants but against those who wage warre against him and fight vnder the Lords standerd True it is that when his seruants haue committed such abominable and grieuous sinnes as haue made deepe wounds in their seared consciences whereby they are awakened out of their sleepie lethargie of securitie then Sathan filleth them with horrour and despaire that hee may keepe them from true repentance when he can hide from them their sinnes no longer and the Lord in his iust iudgement and for the example of others doth suffer Sathan to begin in them the torments of hell in this life but if hee can by any meanes hide their sinnes and keepe them quietly in his kingdome he will neuer vexe them And hence it is that whereas one perisheth through despaire many thousands perish through presumption and securitie Let all those therefore who feele the burthen of their sinnes and are vexed with the continuall assaults of their spirituall enemies comfort themselues for hereby they haue assurance that they are members of the Church militant into which none but souldiers are intertained and that now they begin to be Gods friends and seruants when as Sathan opposeth himselfe against them CHAP. II. Why God suffereth his seruants to be exercised in the spirituall conflict of tentations BVt here it may be demaunded why the Lord will suffer his seruants to be thus tempted and assaulted whereas the wicked are free from such conflicts I answere first for his owne glorie for whereas our enemies are strong and mighty and we weake and feeble hereby is the Lords omnipotent power manifested to all the world by whose assistance such impotent wretches conquer and subdue such furious and puissant enemies Secondly God suffereth his children to be tempted that so those spirituall graces which he hath bestowed vpon them may the more cleerely shine to his glorie For who can know whether they be Gods golden vessels before they be brought to the touchstone of temptation Who could know the faith patience and valour of Gods souldiers if they alwaies lay quietly in garrison and neuer came to the skirmish Who could feele the odoriferous smell of these aromaticall spices if they were not punned and brused in the morter of afflictions For example who would haue discerned Abrahams faith Dauids pietie Iobs patience Pauls courage and constancie if they had been neuer tempted which now to the glorie of God shine to all the world And as the Lord suffereth Sathan and his impes to trie his children for his owne glorie so also for their spirituall and euerlasting good for first hereby he chastizeth them for their sinnes past and recalleth them to their remembrance that so they may truly repent of them And this cause Iob speaketh of Iob. 13.26 Iob. 13.26 Thou writest saith he bitter things against me and makest me to possesse the iniquities of my youth Secondly hereby hee manifesteth vnto vs our secret and hidden sinnes which the blind eyes of our iudgement would not discerne if their sight were not quickned with this sharp water of temptation For so long as wee liue in peace our secure consciences neuer summon vs to the barre of Gods iudgement but when wee are roused vp by temptation wee enter into a more straight examination of our selues and search what secret sinnes lie lurking in the hidden corners of our hearts that so wee may repent of them and make our peace with God without whose assistance wee can haue no hope to stand in any temptation Thirdly the Lord hereby preuenteth our sinnes to come for when we haue experience that the most sharp weapons which Sathan vseth to inflict deepe wounds in our consciences are our sinnes this will make vs most carefull to abstaine from them least thereby we strengthen him for our owne ouerthrow And as these temptations of Sathan are in this regard so many bridles to restraine vs from sinne so also they are so many prickes to let out the winde of vaine glorie wherewith like bladders we be puffed vp as wee may see in the example of Paul who lest he should be exalted out of measure through the abundance of reuelations receiued a pricke in the flesh the messenger of Sathan to buffet him 2. Cor. 12.7 Fourthly 2. Cor 12.7 the Lord suffereth Sathan to assault vs that wee may hereby come to the fight of our owne weaknesse and infirmities when wee haue receiued many foiles and learne to relie vpon his helpe and assistance in all our dangers for so proud we are by nature that before
well may the tempests of Sathans temptations shake vs but they shall neuer remoue vs from our firme hold and certaine assurance which wee haue in Christ because wee apprehend him nay rather are apprehended or taken hold of by him as the Apostle speaketh Phil. 3.12 Phil. 3.12 And no man no not the whole power of hell is able to plucke vs out of his hands as our Sauiour speaketh Iohn 10.28 For though they be mighty to destroy yet Christ is almightie to saue Ioh 10.28 Esa 63.1 as it is Esa 63.1 and therefore let vs not suffer our soules to be racked betweene hope and feare 1. Pet. 1.13 but let vs trust perfectly on the grace that is brought vnto vs by the reuelation of Iesus Christ as the Apostle exhorteth 1. Pet. 1.13 § Sect. 5 Lastly The certainty of faith proued by the examples of beleeuers that we may be most certaine of this certainty of faith we will adde to these testimonies some examples of beleeuers mentioned in Gods word And first let vs consider the faith of Abraham which was not wauering and doubtfull but most certaine and assured for aboue hope he beleeued vnder hope and hee was not weake in faith neither did hee doubt of the promise of God through vnbeleefe Rom. 4.18 19 20 21 22 23. but was strengthened in the faith and gaue glory vnto God being fully assured that hee which had promised was able to performe it and therefore it was imputed vnto him for righteousnesse as the Apostle setteth it downe Rom. 4.18 19 20 21 22. Now Abraham was not onely a bare beleeuer but the father of the faithfull neither was his faith propounded vnto vs as a wonder to admire at but as an example for all his sonnes to imitate And therefore it is said vers 23. That this is not written for him onely that his faith was imputed to him for righteousnesse 24. But also for vs to whom it shall be imputed for righteousnesse which beleeue in him who hath raised vp Iesus our Lord from the dead But it may be obiected that Abraham is not said here to beleeue thus certainely his owne election or saluation but that he should haue a sonne and become a father of many nations I answere though this were the next and immediat obiect of his faith yet this was not the chiefe and principall but the promise of blessednesse and happinesse which was made to him and all the nations of the earth in his seede Christ For Abraham could not bee iustified by beleeuing that he should haue a sonne but by beleeuing in the Messias which should come out of his loynes by whose righteousnesse and obedience he should be saued And therefore the Apostle Gal. 3.16 doth appropriate that promise made vnto Abraham Gal. 3.16 Gen. 22.18 Gen. 22.18 In thy seede shall all the nations of the earth bee blessed vnto the promised seede Iesus Christ Looke also vpon the prophet Dauid and you shall see that though his faith was often shaken with doubting yet in it selfe it remayned certaine like a tree shaken with the windes which is not ouerthrowne but taketh more firme and deepe roote Psalm 23.4 Psalm 23.4 Though I walke through the valley of the shadow of death I will feare no euill for thou art with mee So Psalm 27.1 Psalm 27.1 The Lord is my light and my saluation whom shall I feare The Lord is the strength of my life of whom shall I be afraide Neither had he onely this assurance in himselfe but sheweth that it is also the state of all the faithfull Psal 125.1 They that trust in the Lord shall be as mount Sion Psalm 125.1 which cannot be remoued but remaineth for euer So Iob in the middest of his afflictions sheweth his certaine assurance and faith saying Iob. 13.15 Iob. 13.15 and 19.25 26. Loe though hee slay mee yet will I trust in him And chap. 19.25 I am sure that my redeemer liueth and he shall stand the last on the earth 26. And though after this skinne wormes destroy this body yet shall I see God in my flesh c. And Paul speaking not onely of his owne assurance of Gods loue and euerlasting life but of all the faithfull saith that he is perswaded that nothing in the world should be able to separate vs from Gods loue in Christ Rom. 8.38 Rom. 8.38 § Sect. 6 And thus haue I shewed that faith is a certaine assurance of Gods loue and fauour in Christ That faith particularly perswadeth vs of our election Now I will also proue that it particularly perswadeth vs of our owne election and life euerlasting For first such a faith is begot now in our hearts by the Preaching of the word as was begot in the hearts of men by our Sauiour Christ himselfe for as there is but one God so there is but one true and iustifying faith Ephes 4.5 Ephes 4.5 but by that faith they were particularly perswaded of the remission of their sinnes and consequently of their iustification and saluation as appeareth Luke 7.42.50 where our Sauiour saith thus to the woman Luk. 7.48.50 Thy sinnes are forgiuen thee thy faith hath saued thee goe in peace So Matth. 9.2 he saith to the sicke of the Paulsie Be of good comfort Matth. 9.2 thy sinnes are forgiuen thee And therefore the faith which is now begot in vs by the Preaching of the word doth also particularly perswade vs of the remission of our sinnes and eternall saluation For as our Sauiour Christ by his owne absolute authoritie did remit the sinnes of those that did beleeue so he hath left this authoritie to his ministers not absolutely by their owne power to remit sinnes which the man of sinne doth chalenge vnto himselfe but to declare and pronounce their sinnes forgiuen who truly beleeue in the sonne of God and repent them of their sinnes the which their sentence is ratified in Heauen according to that Matth. 16.19 Matth. 16.19 I will giue vnto thee the keyes of the kingdome of Heauen and whatsoeuer thou shalt binde in earth shall be bound in Heauen and whatsoeuer thou shalt loose in earth shall be loosed in Heauen which authoritie is not giuen to Peter alone and his successors as the Papists dreame but as Peter answered not onely for himselfe but also in the behalfe of all the rest so he receiueth this power both for himselfe and for all the Apostles yea for all Gods true Ministers the vndoubted successors of the Apostles as our Sauiour expoundeth himselfe Iohn 20.23 where hee giueth this authoritie to all the Apostles saying Whose sinnes so euer yee remit they are remitted vnto them Ioh. 20.23 and whose sinnes so euer yee retaine they are retained So that the Ministers of Gods word by the Preaching thereof may assure men particularly of the remission of their sinnes for when he maketh this generall proposition whosoeuer beleeueth and repenteth him of his
himselfe professeth Esa 43.25 I euen I am he that putteth away thine iniquities for mine owne sake and will not remember thy sinnes And therefore the prophet Daniel calling vpon the Lord for mercy in the behalfe of himselfe and the people disclaimeth their owne righteousnesse and all respect of their owne merits and worthinesse saying wee do not present our supplications before thee for our own righteousnesse but for thy great tender mercies O Lord heare O Lord forgiue O Lord consider and doe it deferre not for thine owne sake Dan. 9.18.19 § Sect 5 But here sathan will be ready to obiect vnto the afflicted conscience labouring vnder the burthen of sinne That the grieuousnesse of sinne cannot debarre the repentant sinner of Gods mercy that God indeede is mercifull but yet he will neuer extend his mercy towards such haynous offenders whose sinnes are in number numberlesse and in qualitie and nature most grieuous and outragious For answering of which tentation we are to know that though our sinnes bee neuer so innumerable and hainous yet this should not discourage vs from comming to God by vnfained repentance with assured hope of forgiuenesse for though our sinnes be great his mercies are infinite and consequently though it were imagined that all the sinnes which were euer committed in the world were ioyned together yet in comparison of Gods mercy they are without all comparison lesse then a mote in the Sunne to all the world Neither is God like vnto man whose bounty mercy are limited in some straight bounds which they will not passe and therefore they are soone weary both in giuing to those who want and forgiuing those that offend but his bounty is endlesse and his mercies infinite and therefore he can and wil as easily forgiue vs the debt of ten thousand millions of pounds as one pennie and as soone pardon the sinns of a wicked Manasses as of a righteous Abraham if we come vnto him by vnfained repentance and earnestly desire and implore his grace and mercy And this our Sauiour Christ sheweth in the parable of the poore Publicāe whose hainous sinnes the Lord presently forgaue vpon his true conuersion Luke 7.41 And in the parable of the two debters where the lender our bountifull God as easily forgaue the 500. pence as the fiftie that is innumerable great sinnes as well as few and lesse And the Apostle Paule teacheth vs that where sinne hath abounded there grace hath much more abounded Rom. 5.20 That we must not so aggrauate our sins that we derogate from Gods mercy Seeing therfore Gods mercy is infinite and without al limites let not vs restraine it neither let vs so aggrauate our sinnes as that in the meane time wee derogate from Gods mercy If a Prince should send his generall pardon vnto a number of offendors without any exception or limitation and one amongst the rest should say this pardon doth not appertaine vnto me because I am so great an offender and therefore I will still stand in doubt of my Princes mercy and suspect his word who would not accuse such an one both of folly in refusing his pardon and of vngratefulnes and diffidence in distrusting his gratious Prince calling his great mercy and truth in his promisse into question Who would not thinke this offence greater then all the rest but the Lord who is infinite in mercy hath sent his generall pardon to all repentant and beleeuing sinners without all exception why therefore should wee make question of his mercy because of our hamous sinnes why should we vnto our others sinnes adde this which is more hainous then all the rest indoubting and distrusting his word and promise and in extenuating his infinite and endlesse mercies For if wee thinke our debt so great that God will neuer forgiue it what doe we els but detract from Gods rich bounty and liberality if we suppose our sinnes may not bee for giuen because of their greatnesse what do we els but imagine that they surpasse Gods infinite mercy which is a most horrible blasphemy once to conceiue § Sect. 6 The mercy of the Lord extendeth it selfe to the beasts of the field That Gods mercy is ouer all his works and hee gratiously feedeth the Rauens and young Lions which in their brutish maner implore his helpe shal he not extend his mercies to reasonable creatures that seeke after them Psal 36.6 104.21.27 147.9 145.9 Yea the Lord is good to all and his mercies are ouer all his workes as it is Psal 145.9 and will not the Lord be gratious to man who is his most excellent workemanship created according to his owne image if hee sue vnto him for grace and desire to be partaker of his mercy His goodnesse stretcheth it selfe vnto his obstinate enemies for he causeth his rayne to fall and his Sunne to shine both vpon the euill and the good on the iust and vniust Matth. 5.45 And shall it be restrained frō his repentant seruants he multiplieth his mercies in temporall benefits vpon the wicked and reprobate and shall it be scanted towards his elect he is very gratious to malitious rebels and will he denie grace to humble suers for mercy and repentant sinners He shewed his goodnesse and long suffering vnto wicked Achab vpon his fained and hypocriticall humiliation and will he not extend it towards those who being truely penitent vnfainedly turne vnto him Yes assuredly for though hee bee good to all euen senselesse creatures brute beasts and rebellious sinners yet he is in especiall maner good to those who are of the houshold of faith § Sect. 7 But if we cannot behold Gods mercies in their owne glorious brightnesse That euen man is mercifull towards the penitent and therefore much more God who is infinite in mercy let vs looke vpon them in some small resemblance and little counterfaite if we cannot comprehend them in their owne infinite nature yet let vs view them in a small modell Euen man himselfe who hath but a sparke of this mighty flame and a small drop of this bottomlesse Ocean spareth his sonne when he offendeth pardoneth his seruant when he desireth forgiuenesse yea is oftentimes reconciled to his enemie who hath many waies wronged him when he sueth for reconciliation and confesseth his faults shall therefore man who hath receaued a little sparke from this euer burning flame of Gods goodnesse a small drop of this endlesse and bottomlesse Ocean and but a little modell of this infinite greatnesse whose greatest mercy compared with Gods is but sauadge and barbarous cruelty shall hee I say bee readie to spare his Sonne forgiue his seruant and bee reconciled vnto his enemy and shall not God spare forgiue and bee reconciled vnto those who turne from their sinnes by vnfained repentance and earnestly sue for grace shall wee see and acknowledge the mercies of man and shall wee doubt of the mercies of God which is the plentifull fountaine from which like a pirling
yet all true faith and sufsicient for saluation That so long as wee continue in this life our knowledge is but imperfect and vayled with much darknesse and ignorance for we know but in parte as euen the apostle speaketh in his owne person 1. Cor. 13.12 1. Cor. 13.12 And therefore our assent and perswasion must needs be imperfect and but in part and often assaulted with much doubting that howsoeuer faith and doubting are opposed in their owne nature yet notwithstanding they may be together in the same subiect in respect of diuers partes For wee are partly flesh and partly spirit and these two with their seuerall fruits do continually fight and striue one against the other and sometimes the flesh sometimes the spirit with their seuerall fruits get the vpper hand in the meane time both retaining their owne nature and properties howsoeuer they doe not so euidently appeare nor so powerfully worke their seuerall actions when the aduerse part preuaileth and hath put them to the foile for example faith which is a fruite of the spirit is continually assaulted by doubting which is a fruite of the flesh and proceedeth from the roote of infidelitie and sometime faith preuaileth and sometime it receiueth the foyle but yet at the same time howsoeuer wee cannot sensibly discerne it nor the actions thereof yet it retaines it owne nature and properties neyther is it depriued of his firmenesse constancie and certainty howsoeuer they be for a time couered hid out of our sight like the fire vnder the ashes or the Sunne vnder a cloud as before I haue said Though therefore we finde in vs much inconstancie and doubting yet let not Sathan perswade vs that these are of the nature and properties of our faith and that therefore our faith is not true but temporarie false and counterfaite for this inconstancie and doubting proceedeth not from faith and from the spirituall and regenerate part but from the flesh and the part vnregenerate and therefore howsoeuer it is assaulted and sometimes foyled by them yet in it owne nature it is true certaine and constant § Sect. 2 Secondly Sathans tentation groūded on the strong faith of some of Gods children answered he will suggest that the Saints mentioned in the Scriptures had most certaine strong faith in exceeding great measure that they brought forth cōtinually most notable fruits thereof were not subiect to such infirmities and doubting as wee feele in our selues To which we are to answere that this tentation is full of vntruth and hath no sound part in it for first we are to assure our selues that they fell into manifold doubtings and were subiect vnto innumerable infirmities and corruptions which are not specified in the booke of God neither was it fitte or expedient that it should be a register of all humane infirmities and of their manifold falls but onely that some should bee recorded for our warning that wee might more warily watch ouer our selues least wee should fall into the like sinnes and for our comfort also when wee are fallen in that our case is common with Gods dearest children in which respect the Scriptures is not wanting Looke vpon Abraham the father of the faithfull whose faith was so strong that he aboue hope beleeued vnder hope and you shall see that his faith notwithstanding was sometimes shaken with diffidence and doubting as when distrusting Gods gratious promisses made vnto him and not resting vpon his almighty power he was content to take vnto him Hagar his maide and commit sinne with her that so by his owne deuise he might make good Gods promisse and obtaine the blessed seed as though God could not perfourme that which he had spoken vnlesse he helped him by such vnlawfull meanes So where was the strength and constancie of Moyses faith when hee dishonoured God before the people in not beleeuing his word by shewing his impatiencie Numb 20.10.11 where was the strength and constancie of Dauids faith num 20.10 11. when he complaineth that he was forsaken that God had fayled in his promisses that he had forgotten to be mercifull and had shut vp his tender mercies in displeasure Psal 22.1 and 77.8.9 Or of Iobs faith when he cursed the day of his birth and accounted God his enemy Psal 22.1 and 77.8.9 who had set him vp as a marke against which he shot poisoned arrowes or of Ieremy when he likewise wished that he had neuer bene borne and bewraieth great impatiency Iere. 20. Ier. 20. Or of Ionas when he rebelled against Gods commaundement and fled from his presence or when after his miraculous deliuerie he murmured and vttered impatient speeches euen against God himself for the losse of a poore gourd which kept him from the heate of the sunne and when the Lord mercifully and mildly reproued him saying doest thou well to be angry for the gourd he stubbornely answered I doe well to bee angry vnto the death Ion. 4.9 Ion. 4.9 Or of the Apostles themselues when they fled away and forsooke their Lord and maister Iesus Christ for feare of worldly punishment and when after his death they would not beleeue the women reporting that hee was risen againe vntill their owne eyes had seene them Lastly though it be euident that diuers of the Saints mentioned in the Scriptures had a farre greater measure of faith and brought foorth much more plentiful fruits then we can discerne in our selues yet this is no good reason to prooue that our weaker smaller faith is no faith or vneffectuall for our saluation for this is an absurd consequence the Moone giueth much lesse light then the Sunne therefore it giueth no light at all one hand is farre greater then another therefore the lesser is not a true hand this man excelleth another in the vse of reason and therefore the other is vnreasonable because the diuers degrees in the quantitie of things doe not take away the truth of their being and existence so long as they be of the same nature and qualitie Besides as the holy ghost hath set downe examples of most strong faith in some of Gods seruants so hath he made mention of some who haue had but weake and little faith to the end that we should so labour to attaine vnto the highest degree as that in the meane time we be not vtterly discouraged with the lowest for example as he hath remembred the faith of Abraham who beleeued aboue hope vnder hope so hee hath not forgotten his weake faith who cried I beleeue Lord help thou mine vnbeliefe as he hath mentioned the faith of Iob who grew to this resolution Though hee kill me yet will I trust in him so he hath expressed also the faith of Nicodemus in knowledge weake and simple and in practise and profession cowardly and fearefull as hee hath set downe the strong faith of Paul who grew to this fulnesse of perswasion that nothing should be able to separate him from the loue of
be made voyde and frustrate I answere that so likewise the couenant made with the Israelites was firme on Gods part but made frustrate by their sinnes but the Lord hath made a new couenant with vs not of workes but of grace vpon the condition of faith and repentance which being obserued on our part our sinnes and vnworthinesse cannot make it frustrate and of none effect as before I haue shewed more at large § Sect. 4 Secondly we are assured of our perseuerance Of the particular promises of our perseuerance Psal 1.3 Ezech. 47.12 by Gods particular promises made to his faithfull ones Psal 1.3 it is said of the righteous man that he shall be like a tree planted by the riuers of waters that will bring forth her fruites in due season whose leafe shall not faid c. As therefore the tree planted by the riuer side doth not wither because continually it sucketh moysture whereby it is quickned and refreshed so the righteous man perseuereth in his righteousnesse because he is continually reuiued and quickned with that spirituall moysture which he sucketh from Christ who is the liuely roote whereof he is a branch Psal 15.5 Psal 15.5 Psal 37.24 He that doth these things shall neuer be moued Psal 37.24 Though the righteous man fall he shall not be cast off for the Lord putteth vnder his hand Psal 112.6 Surely he shall neuer be moued Psal 112.6 but the righteous shall be had in euerlasting remembrance And vers 9. Vers 9. Psal 125.1 His righteousnesse remaineth for euer Psal 125.1 They that trust in the Lord shall be as mount Syon which cannot be remoued Ioh 4.14 but remaineth for euer Ioh. 4.14 Whosoeuer drinketh of the water that I shall giue him shall neuer be more a thirst but the water which I shall giue him shall be in him a well of water springing vp to euerlasting life Where by this water we are to vnderstand the holy Ghost Ioh. 7.38 39. as appeareth Ioh. 7.38 He that beleeueth in me as saith the scripture out of his belly shall flow riuers of the water of life 39. This saith the Euangelist spake he of the spirit which they that beleeued in him should receiue So that to drinke of this water is through faith in Christ to be made partakers of the holy Ghost whom whosoeuer receiueth shall retaine him vnto the end As therefore he that hath a liuing fountaine continually springing in him cannot be a thirst so they who haue this fountaine of life perpetually springing in them they shall neuer thirst any more but it shall continually refresh and quicken them till they haue attained vnto euerlasting life Ioh. 6.35.37 ●● 54 I am the bread of life he that commeth to me shall not hunger and he that beleeueth in me shall neuer thirst And vers 37. All that the father giueth me shall come vnto me and him that commeth to me I cast not away And vers 51. I am the liuing bread which came downe from heauen if any man eate of this bread he shall liue for euer And vers 54. Whosoeuer eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood hath eternall life and I will raise him vp at the last day c. Now whosoeuer beleeue in Christ they eate his flesh and drinke his blood for faith is the mouth of the soule whereby we feede on this heauenly foode and therefore all the faithfull shall haue euerlasting life nay as he saith they haue it alreadie and shall not come into condemnation but haue passed from death to life Ioh. 5.24 and 10.28 as it is Ioh. 5.24 and Ioh. 10.28 I will giue vnto them eternall life and they shall neuer perish neither shall any plucke them out of my hand 29. My father which gaue them me is greater than all and none is able to take them out of my fathers hand In which words he both sheweth his will in his promise and his power to performe it and therefore whosoeuer are the sheepe of Christ they cannot be taken from him neither for a time nor eternally for so it should follow if Christs reason be of any force that they who tooke them from him should be stronger than Christ and his father which were a horrible blasphemie for any to imagine § Sect. 5 But here it is obiected that these promises are made to all the faithfull so long as they continue faithfull An obiection tending to frustrate the former promises answered and to the sheepe of Christ so long as they are his sheepe who abide in his word and follow him But when they cease to beleeue and to be his sheepe they doe not appertaine vnto him for they onely remaine the Disciples of Christ who abide in his word and haue his word abiding in them Ioh. 8 31. Ioh. 8.31 and 15.7 and 15.7 To which I answere that this is an idle trifling in a circular disputation and a vaine begging of the question in controuersie For the question is whether the faithfull may be assured of their perseuerance in faith whether a member of Christ may be assured to continue a member of Christ whether a sheepe of Christ may assure himselfe that he is to remaine for euer a sheepe of Christ we hold the affirmatiue part and proue it by diuers testimonies they deny that these promises are absolute but on this condition that we are assured none can plucke vs from Christ so long as we continue and retaine the nature of the members and sheepe of Christ But I would faine know what it is to be plucked from Christ but to cease to bee a member or sheepe of Christ and to loose their nature and what it is to be a sheepe of Christ but to heare his word and to follow him When as then our Sauiour Christ promiseth that none shall plucke his sheepe from him he promiseth that none shall be able to make them cease to be his sheepe nor depriue them of their nature which is the essentiall forme which maketh them to be sheepe rather than other who neither heare his word nor follow him Whereas therefore they affirme that these promises doe assure vs to perseuere so long as we continue and retaine the nature of the sheepe and members of Christ what is it but idly to repeate the same thing namely that Gods promises doe assure vs to perseuere so long as wee doe perseuere that we shall not be plucked from Christ so long as we remaine with Christ that we shall continue the members and sheepe of Christ so long as we continue to be his sheepe and members that we shall not loose our faith so long as we continue faithfull And what is it to say that the sheepe of Christ shall so long continue to be his sheepe as they retaine their nature but to graunt also that they may loose their nature consequently cease to be Christs sheepe and so be plucked from him which is quite contrarie to his