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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n abraham_n covenant_n zion_n 25 3 8.5407 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47391 The ax laid to the root, or, One blow more at the foundation of infant baptism, and church-membership. Part I containing an exposition of that metaphorical text of Holy Scripture, Mat. 3. 10. : being the substance of two sermons lately preached, with some additions, wherein is shewed that God made a two-fold covenant with Abraham, and that circumcision appertained not to the covenant of grace, but to the legal and external covenant God made with Abraham's natural seed, as such : together with an answer to Mr. John Flavel's last grand arguments in his Vindiciarum Vindex, in his last reply to Mr. Philip Cary, also to Mr. Rothwell's Pædo-baptisms vindicatur, as to what seems most material / by Benjamin Keach ... Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704.; Rothwell, Edward, d. 1731. Paedobaptismus vindicatus. 1693 (1693) Wing K47; ESTC R39052 37,123 40

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god_n deal_v with_o this_o people_n i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n also_o they_o be_v break_v off_o or_o cut_v down_o and_o the_o gentile_n be_v graft_v in_o as_o the_o apostle_n show_v at_o large_a rom._n 11._o the_o axe_n by_o which_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o may_v be_v first_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n providence_n or_o time_n time_n be_v picture_v with_o a_o since_o but_o then_o man_n be_v compare_v to_o grass_n but_o it_o may_v be_v picture_v with_o a_o axe_n since_o man_n be_v compare_v to_o tree_n a_o since_o be_v no_o fit_a instrument_n to_o cut_v down_o tree_n man_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v here_o compare_v to_o tree_n and_o when_o once_o the_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o jewish_a church_n to_o stand_v or_o abide_v in_o the_o world_n be_v expire_v time_n or_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n providence_n like_o a_o axe_n cut_v it_o down_o for_o ever_o and_o so_o will_v the_o prefix_v time_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o it_o be_v come_v even_o cut_v down_o at_o the_o root_n the_o bloody_a idolatrous_a church_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o beast_n 1260_o year_n be_v expire_v down_o she_o shall_v go_v with_o vengeance_n and_o unless_o time_n lay_v the_o axe_n at_o her_o root_n and_o at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o other_o corrupt_a and_o national_a church_n there_o will_v be_v no_o cut_v they_o down_o nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o then_o able_a to_o save_v she_o or_o they_o the_o stand_v of_o all_o humane_a and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o constitution_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o almighty_a who_o work_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will._n 2._o the_o axe_n also_o may_v refer_v to_o the_o gospel_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o axe_n
be_v to_o separate_v all_o true_a believer_n and_o all_o their_o natural_a seed_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n i._n e._n vile_a and_o ungodly_a from_o all_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n in_o a_o church_n state_n if_o they_o shall_v affirm_v this_o than_o the_o gospel_n church_n for_o ever_o cease_v to_o be_v congregational_a but_o must_v be_v national_a as_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whatever_o her_o practice_n be_v do_v not_o she_o say_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v a_o company_n of_o godly_a christian_n among_o who_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v true_o preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n due_o and_o true_o administer_v and_o do_v not_o the_o godly_a independent_n say_v the_o same_o do_v christ_n ever_o under_o the_o gospel_n constitute_v any_o one_o nation_n consist_v of_o believer_n and_o their_o carnal_a offspring_n some_o godly_a and_o some_o ungodly_a into_o a_o church_n read_v over_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o see_v whether_o the_o direct_a contrary_n be_v not_o apparent_a for_o they_o be_v only_o such_o who_o believe_v be_v convert_v and_o profess_a faith_n in_o christ_n and_o so_o be_v baptise_a that_o be_v add_v to_o the_o church_n and_o of_o such_o only_o do_v the_o gospel_n church_n consist_v 2._o but_o observe_v the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o argument_n i._n e._n circumcision_n be_v a_o token_n to_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n of_o god_n give_v unto_o they_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n see_v gen._n 17._o 7._o and_o i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o the_o land_n wherein_o thou_o be_v a_o stranger_n all_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n etc._n etc._n and_o you_o shall_v circumcise_v the_o flesh_n of_o your_o foreskin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o i_o and_o you_o vers_n 11._o the_o gospel_n covenant_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n not_o a_o earthly_a canaan_n but_o heaven_n itself_o what_o though_o canaan_n be_v a_o type_n of_o heaven_n that_o will_v not_o mend_v the_o matter_n for_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o old_a typical_a and_o shadow_a covenant_n moreover_o if_o that_o covenant_n be_v the_o gospel_n covenant_n our_o child_n have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n with_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o then_o how_o do_v that_o promise_n viz._n the_o possession_n of_o canaan_n belong_v then_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o their_o peculiar_a right_n only_o arg._n 2._o because_o there_o be_v some_o to_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel_n covenant_n do_v not_o belong_v be_v nevertheless_o command_v to_o be_v circumcise_a as_o ishmael_n esau_n etc._n etc._n do_v the_o gospel_n covenant_n appertain_v to_o scoff_v ishmaelite_n and_o to_o profane_a esau_n no_o god_n tell_v abraham_n his_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v with_o ishmael_n as_o for_o ishmael_n i_o have_v hear_v thou_o behold_v i_o have_v bless_v he_o but_o my_o covenant_n will_v i_o establish_v with_o isaac_n gen._n 17._o 20_o 21._o also_o there_o be_v other_o who_o may_v be_v in_o abraham_n family_n who_o no_o doubt_n may_v some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v circumcise_a nor_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o viz._n 1._o all_o his_o male_a child_n who_o die_v before_o eight_o day_n old_a 2._o all_o his_o female_a child_n 3._o there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o godly_a man_n in_o the_o day_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o circumcision_n of_o right_n do_v not_o belong_v as_o melchisedec_n lot_n job_n etc._n etc._n doubtless_o have_v circumcision_n be_v a_o law_n or_o precept_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n all_o these_o will_v god_n have_v require_v to_o have_v be_v circumcise_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n give_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o any_o no_o not_o to_o the_o male_a child_n of_o abraham_n to_o circumcision_n but_o only_o god_n express_v and_o positive_a command_n to_o he_o arg._n 3._o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o legal_a and_o external_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n and_o be_v according_o circumcise_a be_v nevertheless_o deny_v gospel_n baptism_n and_o their_o plea_n we_o be_v abraham_n be_v seed_n be_v reject_v by_o john_n baptist_n now_o have_v circumcision_n be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o john_n shall_v not_o admit_v they_o nay_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a also_o that_o some_o godly_a one_o of_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n who_o be_v circumcise_a be_v nevertheless_o baptise_a what_o have_v they_o two_o seal_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n for_o circumcision_n be_v in_o force_n at_o that_o time_n when_o many_o of_o they_o be_v baptise_a for_o many_o subject_v to_o that_o ordinance_n before_o christ_n die_v and_o abolish_v that_o rite_n with_o the_o old_a covenant_n 1._o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o circumcision_n be_v no_o gospel_n law_n nor_o do_v it_o appertain_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o be_v part_n of_o the_o old_a legal_a covenant_n which_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o and_o be_v go_v 2._o it_o also_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o the_o adequate_a reason_n of_o circumcision_n but_o the_o mere_a positive_a command_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o design_n beforementioned_a from_o whence_o i_o argue_v thus_o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v make_v with_o or_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o such_o even_o to_o ungodly_a one_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o godly_a be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o covenant_n or_o law_n of_o circumcision_n be_v make_v with_o or_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o such_o even_o unto_o ungodly_a one_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o godly_a therefore_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o circumcision_n do_v belong_v to_o ishmael_n and_o to_o esau_n and_o to_o all_o isaac_n natural_a seed_n though_o ungodly_a and_o to_o their_o male_a child_n also_o and_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o what_o wicked_a man_n spring_v from_o isaac_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o let_v they_o be_v ungodly_a and_o not_o have_v one_o dram_n of_o new_a covenant_n grace_n in_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o circumcise_v their_o male_a infant_n this_o be_v enough_o one_o will_v think_v to_o convince_v our_o brethren_n and_o all_o that_o differ_v from_o we_o that_o circumcision_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o be_v no_o gospel_n covenant_n also_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n who_o plead_v for_o pede-baptism_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n how_o they_o any_o more_o deny_v to_o baptise_v the_o child_n of_o ungodly_a parent_n since_o the_o male_a infant_n of_o ungodly_a parent_n be_v circumcise_a the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o parent_n be_v believer_n or_o not_o whether_o they_o have_v abraham_n faith_n or_o not_o be_v godly_a or_o not_o before_o their_o child_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a but_o be_v they_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v enough_o it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o express_a and_o positive_a command_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n that_o give_v their_o child_n if_o male_n a_o right_a to_o be_v circumcise_a arg._n 4._o that_o circumcision_n be_v no_o gospel_n law_n or_o covenant_n appear_v yet_o further_o because_o all_o in_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n it_o be_v express_o say_v shall_v know_v the_o lord_n jer._n 31._o 31._o behold_v the_o day_n come_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o will_v make_v a_o new_a covenant_n with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o with_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n not_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n that_o i_o make_v with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o day_n that_o i_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n which_o my_o covenant_n they_o break_v although_o i_o be_v a_o husband_n to_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n ver_fw-la 32._o but_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n after_o those_o day_n say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v
and_o so_o need_v fear_v no_o wrath_n to_o come_v from_o whence_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v that_o you_o seem_v to_o fear_v or_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o future_a wrath_n and_o the_o vengeance_n of_o a_o angry_a god_n bring_v forth_o therefore_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n ver_fw-la 8._o o_o come_v now_o and_o put_v yourselves_o among_o the_o crowd_n of_o poor_a sinner_n and_o godly_a penitent_a person_n repent_v of_o your_o false_a doctrine_n you_o have_v teach_v repent_v of_o the_o corrupt_a and_o wicked_a notion_n and_o opinion_n you_o hold_v and_o of_o the_o vain_a and_o hypocritical_a life_n you_o have_v lead_v and_o think_v not_o that_o a_o bear_v profession_n of_o this_o will_v do_v neither_o for_o you_o must_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n of_o true_a repentance_n fruit_n of_o true_a holiness_n from_o a_o through_o change_n of_o heart_n that_o must_v be_v wrought_v in_o you_o but_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v i_o know_v your_o thought_n i_o have_v hear_v what_o a_o belief_n you_o be_v of_o you_o think_v you_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o so_o be_v faedoral_o holy_a and_o in_o a_o save_v and_o safe_a condition_n because_o you_o have_v abraham_n to_o your_o father_n you_o conclude_v that_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o the_o promise_n be_v sure_a to_o you_o and_o therefore_o he_o add_v ver_fw-la 7._o and_o think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o god_n be_v able_a of_o these_o stone_n to_o raise_v up_o child_n to_o abraham_n you_o promise_v good_a to_o yourselves_o because_o you_o be_v the_o natural_a offspring_n of_o believe_v abraham_n you_o rest_v upon_o your_o descent_n from_o he_o the_o very_a same_o plea_n we_o find_v they_o make_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n joh._n 8._o 33._o we_o be_v abraham_n be_v seed_n and_o be_v never_o in_o bondage_n to_o any_o man._n how_o say_v thou_o you_o shall_v be_v make_v free_a we_o be_v never_o under_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n as_o other_o be_v that_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o be_v thereby_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v by_o his_o doctrine_n make_v we_o believe_v the_o contrary_a we_o be_v a_o free_a people_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o spiritual_a privilege_n for_o they_o can_v not_o mean_v otherwise_o because_o they_o have_v often_o be_v in_o bondage_n to_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o external_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n first_o to_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o then_o to_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o now_o be_v so_o in_o bondage_n under_o the_o roman_n i_o know_v say_v our_o saviour_n that_o you_o be_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n they_o be_v his_o offspring_n but_o that_o be_v no_o spiritual_a advantage_n to_o they_o though_o it_o do_v give_v they_o right_o to_o legal_a privilege_n and_o ordinance_n under_o the_o law_n yet_o it_o signify_v nothing_o now_o it_o will_v not_o profit_v they_o under_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n they_o must_v be_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o do_v the_o work_n of_o abraham_n and_o walk_v in_o his_o step_n which_o they_o do_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n jesus_n tell_v they_o vers_n 44._o you_o be_v of_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o your_o father_n you_o will_v do_v john_n baptist_n intimate_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o he_o call_v they_o a_o generation_n of_o viper_n though_o they_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n like_a as_o some_o do_v now_o a-days_o upon_o that_o in_o gen._n 17._o extend_v to_o abraham_n seed_n as_o well_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o conclude_v they_o be_v member_n of_o god_n church_n then_o on_o earth_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v deny_v any_o privilege_n or_o ordinance_n that_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o covenant_n child_n but_o this_o great_a prophet_n know_v how_o blind_a and_o deceive_v they_o be_v not_o understanding_n that_o there_o be_v two_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o also_o a_o twofold_n seed_n viz._n a_o carnal_a or_o natural_a and_o a_o spiritual_a seed_n they_o think_v that_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n must_v be_v make_v of_o none_o effect_v if_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v own_v or_o allow_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o say_v the_o baptist_n god_n be_v able_a of_o these_o stone_n to_o raise_v up_o child_n to_o abraham_n if_o he_o shall_v turn_v stone_n into_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o have_v abraham_n faith_n they_o will_v be_v certain_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o not_o such_o as_o they_o be_v though_o they_o natural_o proceed_v from_o his_o loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n or_o god_n can_v of_o the_o gentile_n raise_v up_o child_n to_o abraham_n and_o so_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n to_o he_o who_o say_v in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v and_o now_o far_o to_o convince_v they_o and_o so_o to_o take_v away_o for_o ever_o all_o their_o hope_n and_o pretence_n of_o right_a to_o gospel-ordinance_n and_o church-membership_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n or_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o be_v his_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n he_o in_o the_o word_n i_o first_o read_v to_o you_o say_z and_o now_o also_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o every_o tree_n which_o bring_v forth_o not_o good_a fruit_n be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n vers_fw-la 10._o now_o this_o now_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n here_o in_o this_o place_n sometime_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o matter_n or_o occasion_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n whatever_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n this_o be_v certain_a the_o axe_n be_v not_o till_o now_o or_o until_o this_o time_n so_o lay_v or_o thus_o lay_v to_o the_o root_n we_o can_v understand_v what_o the_o holy_a ghost_n intend_v hereby_o unless_o we_o observe_v and_o well_o consider_v the_o scope_n and_o coherence_n of_o the_o text_n which_o do_v clear_o unfold_v the_o whole_a drift_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o baptist_n he_o show_v they_o before_o in_o the_o context_n that_o their_o plea_n to_o gospel_n baptism_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o pleadable_a i._n e._n we_o be_v abraham_n seed_n they_o may_v object_n and_o say_v obj._n all_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v take_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o all_o that_o spring_v from_o his_o loin_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o have_v right_o to_o the_o external_a rite_n ordinance_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o ans._n this_o john_n baptist_n seem_v to_o grant_v i._n e._n that_o it_o be_v so_o from_o abraham_n time_n until_o these_o day_n or_o under_o the_o law_n or_o old_a covenant-dispensation_n they_o have_v he_o deny_v not_o a_o right_a to_o jewish_a church-membership_n and_o legal_a ordinance_n but_o what_o of_o that_o now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v as_o abraham_n be_v the_o root_n or_o common_a covenanting-father_n as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n out_o of_o which_o root_n all_o the_o jew_n his_o natural_a offspring_n spring_v and_o upon_o which_o foundation_n they_o and_o their_o natural_a church-state_n be_v found_v yet_o now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o this_o root_n i._n e._n to_o this_o covenant_n i._n e._n the_o legal_a or_o external_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o down_o must_v the_o building_n fall_v when_o the_o foundation_n be_v remove_v down_o go_v the_o tree_n when_o the_o root_n out_o of_o which_o they_o grow_v be_v cut_v down_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o scope_n and_o coherence_n of_o the_o word_n second_o i_o shall_v explain_v the_o term_n and_o part_n of_o the_o text_n 1._o show_v far_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o root_n 2._o what_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o tree_n 3._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o ax._n 4._o what_o by_o lay_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o by_o cut_v down_o 5._o what_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n first_o by_o the_o root_n be_v mean_v that_o which_o bear_v up_o the_o branch_n and_o on_o which_o the_o tree_n and_o branch_n stand_v and_o grow_v and_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o from_o this_o allusion_n the_o baptist_n make_v use_v of_o these_o word_n and_o expression_n now_o the_o root_n whereof_o he_o speak_v as_o i_o conceive_v be_v that_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n or_o offspring_n which_o covenant_n do_v in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n as_o clear_o
to_o hew_v and_o square_v some_o person_n for_o god_n spiritual_a building_n and_o to_o cut_v down_o other_o also_o as_o tree_n that_o be_v rot_a and_o bear_v no_o good_a fruit_n therefore_o say_v the_o lord_n i_o have_v hew_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n and_o what_o follow_v mark_v it_o i_o have_v slay_v they_o by_o the_o word_n of_o my_o mouth_n hos._n 6_o 5._o the_o word_n of_o god_n either_o kill_v or_o cure_v it_o be_v either_o a_o saviour_n of_o life_n unto_o life_n or_o the_o saviour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n 2._o cor._n 2._o 16._o like_a as_o sweetmeat_n be_v to_o some_o pleasant_a and_o comfortable_a and_o to_o other_o pernicious_a and_o deadly_a the_o abuse_n of_o gospel_n grace_n cut_v the_o jew_n down_o and_o so_o it_o will_v all_o other_o who_o slight_n and_o contemn_v it_o the_o word_n either_o soften_v or_o harden_v like_v as_o the_o sun_n who_o shine_v on_o the_o wax_n it_o soften_v that_o but_o shine_v on_o the_o clay_n it_o harden_v that_o when_o the_o word_n come_v in_o judgement_n then_o it_o be_v like_o a_o axe_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n justice_n i_o find_v one_o learned_a man_n speak_v thus_o on_o this_o place_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a axe_n cut_v down_o spiritual_o wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n like_o rot_a and_o barren_a tree_n this_o be_v it_o which_o be_v elsewhere_o mean_v by_o pluck_v up_o destroy_v harden_v etc._n etc._n some_o say_v he_o expound_v this_o not_o of_o spiritual_a judgement_n threaten_v in_o his_o word_n against_o impenitent_a sinner_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n to_o destroy_v utter_o the_o unfaithful_a and_o wicked_a generation_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o former_a be_v say_v he_o the_o best_a exposition_n but_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v refer_v to_o both_o 3._o the_o axe_n may_v refer_v to_o man_n who_o god_n make_v use_v of_o as_o instrument_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v a_o wicked_a and_o 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will_v render_v unto_o babylon_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o evil_n they_o have_v do_v to_o zion_n in_o your_o sight_n say_v the_o lord_n reward_v she_o as_o she_o have_v reward_v you_o double_a to_o her_o double_a rev._n 18._o 6._o give_v her_o blood_n to_o drink_v for_o she_o be_v worthy_a the_o stone_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n without_o hand_n shall_v break_v to_o piece_n all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o oppose_v christ_n kingdom_n or_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o its_o establishment_n dan._n 3._o 34._o 44._o 4._o by_o the_o axe_n may_v in_o the_o general_n be_v mean_v god_n wrath_n however_o it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v execute_v or_o upon_o who_o wrath_n will_v soon_o or_o late_a cut_v down_o all_o the_o ungodly_a both_o false_a church_n and_o tyrannical_a power_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o who_o continue_v in_o unbelief_n and_o in_o rebellion_n against_o god_n the_o lay_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n discover_v the_o final_a fall_n and_o ruin_n of_o sinner_n whether_o consider_v as_o a_o church_n or_o as_o particular_a person_n dig_v up_o or_o cut_v down_o the_o root_n and_o down_o fall_v the_o body_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n five_o and_o last_o therefore_o every_o tree_n that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n shall_v be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n now_o he_o draw_v a_o necessary_a inferrence_n and_o conclusion_n from_o the_o premise_n every_o tree_n that_o be_v every_o man_n and_o woman_n or_o every_o corrupt_a church_n be_v they_o who_o they_o will_v either_o jew_n or_o gentile_n babylonian_n or_o christian_a if_o not_o plant_n of_o god_n plant_n if_o not_o fruitful_a to_o god_n if_o they_o answer_v not_o his_o design_n and_o end_v if_o they_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n they_o shall_v be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n of_o external_a and_o eternal_a wrath_n a_o fire_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v kindle_v in_o my_o anger_n and_o it_o shall_v burn_v to_o the_o low_a hell_n wrath_n cease_v and_o shall_v cease_v on_o they_o here_o but_o at_o last_o they_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o hell-fire_n where_o the_o worm_n die_v not_o and_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o quench_v mark_n 9_o 46._o 1._o the_o word_n be_v thus_o open_v and_o explain_v i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o point_n of_o doctrine_n 1._o doct._n now_o the_o dispensation_n be_v change_v to_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a root_n or_o of_o the_o national_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n as_o such_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o church-membership_n or_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o gospel_n church_n or_o to_o gospel-baptism_n 2._o doct._n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n god_n be_v and_o will_v be_v severe_a with_o all_o ungodly_a unbelieving_a and_o impenitent_a sinner_n he_o strike_v at_o their_o root_n at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o their_o hope_n false_a faith_n or_o fleshly_a confidence_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n insist_v upon_o and_o as_o i_o may_v be_v enable_v explain_v and_o prosecute_v among_o you_o but_o the_o time_n be_v near_o go_v let_v i_o now_o with_o a_o brief_a word_n or_o two_o conclude_v at_o this_o season_n 1._o caution_n take_v heed_n on_o what_o you_o build_v your_o hope_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n what_o be_v that_o which_o bear_v up_o your_o spirit_n for_o if_o you_o be_v tree_n that_o grow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o true_a root_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n if_o you_o have_v not_o union_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n or_o be_v not_o build_v on_o that_o foundation_n or_o cornerstone_n god_n have_v lay_v in_o zion_n down_o you_o fall_v for_o now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n 2._o enquiry_n be_v not_o morality_n a_o civil_a and_o honest_a life_n do_v to_o all_o as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o the_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o your_o hope_n do_v you_o build_v upon_o this_o if_o it_o be_v so_o tremble_v remember_v christ_n say_v except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o he_o can_v see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n joh._n 3._o 3_o if_o you_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n of_o hope_n but_o from_o your_o own_o moral_a righteousness_n when_o death_n come_v with_o his_o axe_n down_o you_o will_v go_v and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n 3._o consider_v all_o you_o profane_a and_o ungodly_a one_o what_o be_v that_o which_o bear_v your_o hope_n up_o what_o do_v you_o build_v upon_o be_v it_o not_o on_o the_o mere_a mercy_n of_o god_n or_o death_n of_o christ_n god_n say_v you_o be_v gracious_a slow_a to_o anger_n and_o we_o therefore_o have_v hope_n and_o do_v trust_v to_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o sinner_n etc._n etc._n you_o say_v right_a god_n be_v merciful_a but_o what_o then_o will_v you_o therefore_o presumptuous_o go_v on_o in_o ungodly_a and_o wicked_a course_n oh_o know_v he_o be_v just_a as_o well_o as_o gracious_a and_o will_v in_o no_o wise_a clear_a the_o guilty_a exod._n 34._o 7._o except_o you_o repent_v therefore_o you_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v luk._n 13._o 3._o 5._o shall_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v lead_v you_o to_o repentance_n be_v thus_o evil_o improve_v i._n e._n to_o strengthen_v your_o hand_n and_o encourage_v you_o to_o sin_n against_o he_o and_o provoke_v he_o it_o be_v i_o fear_v with_o you_o as_o solomon_n speak_v eccl._n 8._o 11._o because_o sentence_n against_o a_o evil_a work_n be_v not_o execute_v speedy_o therefore_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v full_o set_v in_o they_o to_o do_v