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lord_n abomination_n church_n zion_n 37 3 8.9063 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77729 An answer to those questions propounded by the Parliament to the Assembly of Divines, touching jus divinum in matter of church-government. Wherein is clearly proved from Scripture, that the Presbyterial government is jure devino, of divine institution, and according to the will and appointment of Jesus Christ. Licensed, and published according to order. Bakewell, Thomas, b. 1618 or 19. 1646 (1646) Wing B526A; Thomason E340_29; ESTC R38569 17,260 20

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have_v the_o full_a power_n of_o a_o king_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o a_o king_n be_v a_o christian_n add_v nothing_o to_o he_o in_o point_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n only_o his_o own_o benefit_n as_o a_o christian_a to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o it_o among_o other_o christian_n when_o as_o cyrus_n have_v not_o this_o benefit_n be_v a_o heathen_a so_o than_o his_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n but_o about_o it_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o those_o law_n punish_v the_o disobedient_a yet_o not_o as_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o then_o christ_n have_v another_o kingdom_n and_o that_o be_v spiritual_a he_o say_v my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o they_o that_o worship_v he_o must_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n the_o father_n seek_v such_o to_o worship_v he_o john_n 4.23_o 24._o &_o 18.36_o for_o this_o kingdom_n he_o have_v church_n officer_n to_o govern_v it_o every_o member_n have_v not_o the_o same_o office_n rom._n 12.4_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o good_a work_n 1_o tim._n 3.1_o these_o christ_n have_v place_v in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o a●ron_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v wait_v on_o the_o priest_n office_n numb_a 3.10_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o minister_n be_v his_o shepherd_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n their_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n act_n 20.18_o and_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o feed_v their_o flock_n and_o to_o care_n for_o it_o and_o say_v paul_n the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n lie_v upon_o i_o he_o be_v no_o independent_a they_o become_v independent_o that_o say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n so_o they_o depart_v to_o their_o tent_n 1_o king_n 12.16_o but_o i_o say_v church-officer_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n the_o church_n as_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v place_v by_o he_o in_o the_o state_n and_o not_o to_o stand_v there_o like_a cypher_n to_o fill_v the_o place_n for_o no_o use_n but_o to_o rule_v in_o it_o as_o the_o other_o do_v in_o the_o state_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n frince_n and_o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o make_v those_o law_n by_o which_o they_o rule_v the_o state_n for_o say_v daniel_n the_o lord_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n dan._n 2.37_o and_o they_o consult_v to_o establish_v a_o royal_a statute_n dan._n 6.7_o he_o have_v give_v the_o earth_n to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n psal_n 115.16_o but_o the_o church_n be_v never_o so_o give_v to_o any_o no_o not_o to_o her_o officer_n and_o ruler_n they_o must_v not_o make_v law_n for_o it_o nor_o repeal_v any_o that_o be_v make_v there_o be_v one_o lawgiver_n who_o be_v able_a to_o save_v and_o to_o destroy_v jam._n 4.12_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v unalterable_a like_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n not_o one_o tittle_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v fail_v mat._n 5._o their_o king_n be_v eternal_a and_o with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 28.20_o and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n luke_n 1.33_o but_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o temporal_a kingdom_n there_o indeed_o they_o rule_v with_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o they_o may_v not_o rule_v so_o in_o the_o other_o kingdom_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o if_o king_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v rule_v in_o the_o church_n as_o emperor_n rule_v the_o state_n this_o be_v to_o dethrone_v christ_n who_o alone_o be_v place_v and_o set_v by_o the_o lord_n his_o king_n upon_o the_o holy_a hill_n of_o zion_n psal_n 2.6_o and_o what_o affront_n be_v do_v to_o his_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n he_o take_v as_o do_v to_o himself_o and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o usurp_v the_o authority_n of_o church-officer_n any_o more_o than_o church_n officer_n ought_v to_o usurp_v the_o office_n of_o magistrate_n for_o both_o must_v keep_v their_o place_n where_o christ_n have_v set_v they_o second_o if_o magistrate_n shall_v rule_v in_o the_o church_n as_o officer_n in_o it_o this_o will_v confound_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n when_o as_o christ_n have_v plain_o divide_v they_o dan._n 2._o john_n 18.36_o both_o by_o precept_n and_o example_n command_v and_o also_o give_v to_o god_n the_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o to_o cesar_n the_o thing_n of_o cesar_n mat._n 22.21_o three_o if_o state-officer_n and_o church-officer_n be_v the_o same_o and_o he_o that_o have_v one_o have_v both_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n both_o do_v and_o teach_v rebellion_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v when_o they_o set_v up_o elder_n or_o church_n officer_n in_o every_o church_n act_v 14.23_o and_o when_o christ_n expound_v the_o law_n in_o his_o own_o name_n mat._n 5._o but_o this_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v spiritual_a and_o allow_v by_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n where_o ever_o they_o come_v for_o they_o know_v that_o it_o do_v not_o entrench_v upon_o their_o authority_n four_o church_n officer_n have_v god_n law_n for_o their_o rule_n but_o magistrate_n have_v the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o rule_n then_o they_o must_v keep_v their_o place_n the_o one_o to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n ministerial_o because_o christ_n their_o king_n be_v with_o they_o mat._n 28.20_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o state_n with_o majesty_n and_o authority_n because_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v they_o a_o kingdom_n power_n and_o glory_n dan._n 2.37_o five_o many_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o enemy_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o be_v member_n yet_o they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o that_o place_n to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o divinity_n to_o rule_v in_o religious_o but_o this_o be_v treason_n to_o affirm_v six_o if_o king_n and_o magistrate_n have_v power_n in_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o place_n than_o they_o may_v obtain_v this_o power_n by_o war_n or_o by_o usurpation_n or_o purchase_v or_o by_o inheritance_n and_o so_o woman_n will_v rule_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o speak_v in_o it_o 1_o cor._n 14.34_o and_o child_n shall_v rule_v in_o the_o church_n when_o as_o a_o bishop_n must_v not_o be_v a_o novice_n or_o a_o young_a scholar_n 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o the_o mean_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n must_v first_o be_v prove_v before_o they_o be_v admit_v verse_n 6.10_o last_o if_o magistrate_n power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n they_o must_v either_o have_v this_o power_n from_o be_v a_o magistrate_n or_o from_o be_v a_o christian_n but_o if_o from_o be_v a_o magistrate_n than_o all_o magistrate_n and_o prince_n must_v have_v the_o like_a power_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o they_o or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o perfect_a magistrate_n or_o prince_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v christian_n than_o all_o other_o christian_n may_v rule_v in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o they_o for_o all_o be_v one_o in_o christ_n gal_n 3.28_o col._n 2.11_o then_o church_n officer_n together_o with_o their_o name_n and_o office_n be_v not_o to_o be_v create_v nor_o appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o their_o creature_n when_o as_o themselves_o be_v not_o church_n officer_n and_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v title_n name_n office_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n eph._n 4.11_o and_o from_o he_o all_o church_n officer_n have_v both_o their_o name_n and_o office_n immediate_o and_o therefore_o church-officer_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o if_o church-officer_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n than_o they_o be_v not_o of_o humane_a institution_n but_o of_o divine_a right_n but_o christ_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n apostles_n prophet_n teacher_n help_n or_o deacon_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o than_o they_o be_v so_o place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n they_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la second_o if_o it_o be_v both_o the_o apostle_n command_v and_o also_o their_o practice_n to_o set_v up_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n than_o elder_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o divine_a institution_n but_o paul_n leave_v titus_n in_o crect_n to_o set_v in_o
order_n thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v tit._n 1.5_o and_o these_o be_v not_o magistrate_n for_o such_o be_v before_o in_o every_o city_n but_o these_o be_v then_o want_v which_o paul_n from_o christ_n appoint_v titus_n to_o ordain_v in_o every_o city_n neither_o be_v the_o minister_n to_o ordain_v and_o set_v up_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o by_o their_o own_o practice_n they_o do_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n act_v 14.23_o than_o they_o be_v not_o of_o humane_a but_o of_o divine_a institution_n three_o if_o both_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o diselpline_n be_v give_v to_o church_n officer_n by_o jesus_n christ_n than_o they_o alone_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o use_v they_o but_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o officer_n for_o say_v christ_n to_o peter_n to_o this_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n mat._n 16.19_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o church-officer_n shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o what_o they_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n chap._n 18._o v._n 17_o 18._o and_o what_o sin_n you_o remit_v shall_v be_v remit_v and_o what_o sin_n you_o retain_v shall_v be_v retain_v john_n 20.23_o then_o they_o alone_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o use_v they_o four_o if_o christ_n command_v the_o church_n to_o obey_v those_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o in_o the_o state_n than_o such_o only_o be_v to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n but_o say_v paul_n obey_v they_o who_o also_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o they_o that_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n neither_o must_v all_o the_o saint_n rule_v in_o the_o church_n for_o say_v paul_n salute_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o all_o the_o saint_n heb._n 13.17_o 24._o then_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o must_v rule_v in_o the_o church_n and_o take_v care_n for_o it_o as_o for_o their_o own_o house_n 1_o tim._n 3.4_o 5._o 5._o if_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v those_o officer_n place_v in_o it_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n before_o they_o have_v any_o magistrate_n or_o any_o humane_a law_n in_o it_o than_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o no_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o take_v that_o from_o they_o which_o christ_n give_v they_o before_o they_o have_v any_o magistrate_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o they_o choose_v and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n before_o they_o have_v any_o magistrate_n act_n 14.23_o than_o they_o be_v not_o of_o humane_a but_o of_o divine_a institution_n six_o this_o discipline_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n if_o they_o only_o be_v blame_v if_o it_o be_v neglect_v but_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o church-officer_n i_o have_v something_o against_o thou_o because_o thou_o suffer_v that_o woman_n jezebel_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o seduce_v my_o servant_n and_o other_o be_v blame_v because_o there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n rev._n 2.14_o 20._o then_o here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o both_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n by_o divine_a institution_n seven_o if_o this_o discipline_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o still_o but_o say_v paul_n i_o have_v deliver_v hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n to_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v 1_o tim._n 1.20_o and_o concern_v the_o incestuous_a person_n he_o say_v i_o have_v judge_v already_o and_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o cast_v out_o therefore_o that_o wicked_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5.3_o 12_o 13._o and_o if_o any_o say_v that_o all_o must_v judge_v from_o this_o text_n i_o answer_v all_o be_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o presbytery_n but_o sufficient_a be_v that_o punishment_n that_o be_v inflict_v by_o many_o not_o by_o all_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o christ_n give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o not_o for_o all_o mat._n 20.28_o again_o say_v paul_n a_o church-officer_n he_o that_o trouble_v you_o shall_v bear_v his_o judgement_n whoever_o he_o be_v gal._n 5.10_o then_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o answer_v the_o first_o question_n that_o the_o presbyterial_a eldership_n be_v jure_fw-la divine_a yet_o if_o any_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v i_o shall_v yet_o make_v it_o more_o clear_o appear_v by_o answer_v a_o question_n thus_o suppose_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n assemble_v for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n by_o some_o drunkard_n or_o mad_a man_n or_o any_o heretic_n either_o by_o sport_v or_o by_o rail_a or_o seduce_v or_o any_o abominable_a action_n where_o lie_v the_o power_n to_o suppress_v it_o be_v it_o in_o the_o magistrate_n or_o in_o church-officer_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o power_n of_o church-officer_n first_o because_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o keep_v the_o door_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o such_o occasion_n of_o disturbance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o divine_a worship_n 2_o chron._n 26.12_o 19_o second_o this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n for_o when_o vzziah_n the_o king_n will_v needs_o burn_v incense_n the_o valiant_a priest_n bid_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n neither_o be_v this_o because_o he_o be_v leprous_a but_o because_o he_o offer_v incense_n and_o as_o they_o be_v thrust_v he_o out_o his_o leprosy_n appear_v 2_o chro._n 26.17_o 18_o 21._o and_o when_o they_o be_v weep_v public_o for_o the_o abominable_a whoredom_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n there_o be_v such_o a_o action_n commit_v in_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o moses_n mark_v that_o yet_o phinehas_n the_o priest_n execute_v justice_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pacify_v num._n 25._o and_o when_o eli'_v son_n lay_v with_o the_o woman_n when_o they_o assemble_v at_o the_o tabernacle_n door_n and_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v they_o the_o lord_n slay_v all_o his_o whole_a house_n and_o that_o sin_n can_v never_o be_v purge_v with_o sacrifice_n 1_o sam._n 2.22_o and_o 3.13_o 14._o then_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o phine_n as_o the_o priest_n for_o his_o justice_n and_o so_o offend_v with_o eli_n the_o priest_n for_o neglect_v of_o it_o when_o commit_v in_o the_o congregation_n than_o the_o power_n to_o suppress_v such_o abomination_n commit_v in_o the_o assembly_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n again_o when_o there_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o church_n christ_n drive_v they_o out_o because_o the_o lord_n say_v my_o house_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n three_o when_o israel_n commit_v idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o private_a but_o in_o the_o assembly_n the_o lord_n cause_v moses_n to_o cull_v out_o those_o that_o be_v on_o his_o side_n and_o sheathe_v their_o sword_n in_o those_o idolater_n and_o the_o levite_n come_v forth_o and_o do_v so_o and_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o very_a action_n put_v they_o into_o the_o ministry_n then_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o lord_n will_v have_v the_o church_n discipline_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n they_o must_v keep_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n from_o pollution_n and_o those_o that_o do_v not_o rule_v well_o their_o own_o house_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1_o tim._n 3.5_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o man_n that_o be_v negligent_a to_o use_v family-discipline_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o church-officer_n lest_o he_o neglect_v the_o church_n discipline_n yet_o all_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n in_o the_o state_n if_o 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