then your Border ye that in your carnal security put far away the Evil Day the Day wherein God will call you to account for all your miscarriages and severely punish you for all your provocations though you now that you may the more securely continue in your sinnes put the Thoughts thereof far from you and cause the Seat of Violence to come neare * Amos 6.1 2 3. That is sayes Diodate You Chieftains who put away far from you all thought and fear of Gods Judgements and in the meane while joyne with and draw near to Publick Tyranny as if sinnes and their punishments could go the one without the other But Gods Judgements will for certaine at length surprize secure sinners The Danger must needs be great when men live secure in the guilt of those sinnes and Provocations whereby they have made God himself to become their Enemy When men presume of safety meerly because they prosper in their sinnes and are settled on their Lees because they are not yet empty'd from vessel to vessel in the execution of the Lords Judgements that think with themselves because God hath hitherto let them alone he will neither meddle nor make in any thing that concernes them Dreadful is the day of the Lords Wrath which is at hand when he will narrowly search out these secure sinners and severely punish them for all their Provocations For sayes the Lord †Am. 1.12 18 It shall come to pass at that time which is prefixt for their punishment that I will search Jerusalem with Candles and punish the men that are settled on their Lees that say in their heart The LORD will not do good neither will he do evil Therefore their Goods shall become a Booty and their Houses a Desolation they shall also build Houses but not inhabit them and they shall plant Vineyards but not drink the Wine thereof The GREAT DAY of the LORD is near and hasteth greatly even the Voice of the DAY of the LORD the mighty man shall cry there bitterly That Day is a DAY of WRATH a Day of trouble and distresse a Day of Wastness and Desolation a Day of Darknesse and Gloominesse a Day of Clouds and thick Darkness a Day of the Trumpet and Alarme against the fenced Cities and against the high Towers And I will bring distress upon men that they shall walk like blinde men because they have sinned against the LORD and their Blood shall be poured out as Dust and their Flesh as the Dung Neither their SILVER nor their GOLD shall be able to deliver them in the day of the LORDS WRATH but the whole Land shall he devoured by the fire of his Jealousie for he shall make a speedy Riddance of all them that dwell in the Land Thus presumptuous and secure sinners may at length pluck down dreadful Judgements both upon themselves and the whole Land When such sinners are to be found in Zion the Times must needs be perillous Before the persecution in Bohemia the Churches there having had a long continued calme of Peace in the plentiful enjoyment of the Gospel and means of grace men began to grow extreame loose in their Lives and very secure in their sinnes though they were guilty of many and great Provocations insomuch as many pious and prudent men began to presage that some horrible storme would suddenly arise and some fearful tempest would fall upon them And the Event answer'd the Expectation Now how perillous are those Times wherein the Judgements of God are ready every moment to fall upon the Heads of a secure People When every man minds his own private concernments and little regards the Publick when no man duly lays to heart the sinnes of the Times or mournes for those Abominations whereby the Lord is provoked to destroy the Land when no man * See Isa 64.6 7. stirs up himself to take hold on the LORD and call upon his holy Name When Gods own people do not so take notice of the †Psal 28.5 Isa 5.12 Operation of his hands do not so seriously minde his Providential Dispensations and lay to heart the distracted condition of his Church as they ought when there is not that watchfulness that care and zeale for the cause of Christ that frequency and seriousness in seeking of God that there ought to be but an universal slumber and security is fallen upon the children of men it 's a sad Symptome of perillous Times Thus I have given you the Symptomes of perillous Times and have now completed the Number I intended But I shall adde one more by way of Corollary and Conclusion which carries in it a respect to all the rest The last but not least Symptome The Perill of Plain-dealing THe Times are then perillous When it s a perillous thing for a man to lay down the Symptomes of perillous Times They are the sins of men that make the Times perillous and thence must we draw the Symptomes of perillous Times Now the more obdurate men are in their sinnes the more Impatient they are of reproofs the more enraged they are at their Reprover hating him for telling them the Truth and persecuting him for warning them of the wrath to come the more perillous are the times Thus when the wicked and rebellious Jews were faithfully reproved by Stephen for those fearful sins whereof their own consciences told them they were deeply guilty as when he plainly told them to their faces that however they would be thought the onely people of God they were no better then Persecutors and Murderers persecutors of the best of men Murderers of the Sonne of God they were cut to the heart and gnashed upon him with their teeth and stoned him with stones to death * Acts 7.52 54 59. And who knows not that these were perillous Times to the People of God Yea these are perillous Times both to the Reprover and to the Reproved the one is in danger of Persecution from men the other is in Danger of Destruction from God Of such Times does the Lord speak by the Prophet Amos saying †Am. 5.10 they hate him that rebuketh in the Gate the place of Publick Conventions where wisdom cryeth to the simple * Pro. 1.21 and they abhorre him that speaketh uprightly not dealing deceitfully with them in the matters of the greatest concernment But what follows hereupon Forasmuch therefore saith the Lord †v. 11 12 13 as your treading is upon the Poore and ye take from him burdens of Wheat ye have built Houses of hewen stone but ye shall not dwell in them ye have planted pleasant Vineyards but ye shall not drink Wine of them For I know your manifold transgressions and your mighty sinnes they afflict the just they take a Bribe and they turne aside the poore in the Gate from their Right Therefore the Prudent shall keep * Nam sub Tyranno dicere quod velis periculosum quod nolis miserum est Plin. Ep. 14. l.
the Times which is properly applyable to them that shall live in them For properly time is not capable of any impressions of Good or Evil it can neither be priviledg'd with safety nor opprest with Difficulty nor exposed to Danger But those are called hard and perillous times wherein those that live in them are exercised with difficulties and exposed to Dangers Tempori tribuuntur ejusmodi Epitheta Metonymicè propter ea quae in tempore contingunt maximè propter hominum Mores ac studia †Estius And therefore are the Times here called Perillous because of those things which should fall out in those Times especially because of the perillous Practises of the men of the Times So likewise the Apostle elsewhere calls the * Eph. 5.16 Days evil because of the Evil men that liv'd in those days and the Evil things that were done by those men as Chrysostome well notes What 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †Chrysost 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 sayes he is the evil of the Day The Evil of the Day must needs be something about the Day What is the Evill of the Body Sicknesse What 's the Evil of the Soul Vitiousness How then does he call the dayes evil how does he call the time evil He calls them not so for their Nature or Essence or as they are Creatures but for the things that are done in them So that men are Authours of the Evils that fall out in the Times and for this Cause are they called evil Times They are indeed bad men that make the Times bad hard Hearts that make hard Times perillous Undertakings difficult Designes troublesome and tyrannical Intrusions Actings Impositions of men of proud daring and ambitious Spirits that make these perillous difficult and troublesome Times So the same Father determines upon this very Text. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Chrysost 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Perillous Times shall come He speaks not this to accuse the Dayes or finde fault with the Times but the men that should then be For we are wont to call the Times good or bad from the Things that are done by men in such Times And indeed those are the worst Times that do produce the worst men and wherein these men do accomplish their worst Designes and execute their most mischievous Intentions That 's the worst ground which is most overgrown with weeds especially if such weeds as neither any good Graine nor wholesom Herbs nor Fragrant Flowers will grow amongst them And such are the Times whereof the Apostle here Prophecies so that we may truly say of him as Casaubon of Taciâ—us Ejusmodi tempora descripsit quibus nulla unquam aut Virtutum steriliora aut Virtutibus in imicitiora He hath describ'd such times as never were any more barren of Vertues or more pregnant with Enmity and opposition to all Goodnesse Those Times that are most barren in Virtues are ever most fruitful in Vices Evils do most abound when Goodnesse is banisht Sin then reignes upon Earth when †Ultima Caelestum Terras Astraâ—a reliquit Ovid. Righteousnesse flies up to Heaven The Flowers are choaked when the Weeds grow tallest Thus was the * Mat. 13.7 good Seed stifled amongst the thriving Thornes When the Plague of sin Errour and Profanenesse reigns the Times must needs be Perillous Thus we see what these Times here predicted shall be even evil and perillous Times The Prediction COme we now in the next Place to enquire When these Times shall be This the Apostle tells us in these words 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in ultimis Diebus seu in Diebus novissimis instabunt * Vet. Beâ— They shall come they shall press upon us and as it were instantly overtake us in the last Dayes Now the Times of the Gospel in respect of the four thousand years that went before even the whole space of Time from Christs first to his second Coming from his Ascention into Heaven to his Return to Judgement at the end of the world is in the Scripture-Phrase called the last Dayes So sayes the Apostle in his Epistle to the Hebrews †Chap. 1. ver 1 2. God who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in times past unto the Fathers by the Prophets hath in these last dayes spoken to us by his Son So the Apostle applies to his Times the Prophetick Prophecy of the Old Testament * Act. 2.16 17 Joel 2.28 This is that which was spoken by the Prophet Joel And it shall come to passe in the last Dayes saith God I will poure out my Spirit upon all Flesh Of the same Import is that which the same Apostle speaks in his Epistle to the believing Jews †2 Pet. 3.3 knowing this that there shall come in the last Dayes scoffers walking after their own lusts The whole time therefore of the Evangelical Administration is here to be understood by the last Dayes yet so as the later the time the darker the dayes unlesse in some lucid Intervals and when those Illustrious Prophecies and Promises of the Old Testament concerning glorious Gospel-times shall be fulfill'd As that * Isa 30.2 6 The Light of the Moon shall be as the Light of the Sun and the Light of the Sun shall be sevenfold as the Light of seven dayes Yea that †Isa 24.23 Then the Moon shall be confounded and the Sunne ashamed when the LORD of Hosts shall reigne in Mount Zion and in Jerusalem and before his Ancients gloriously And that * Hab. 2.24 The Earth shall be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the LORD as the waters cover the Sea Such may we expect the times to be when the Lord shall fulfill his Promises concerning the †Rev. 18.2 Fall of Babylon and * 2 Thes 2.8 destruction of Antichrist the †Rom. 11 25 26. Call and Conversion of the Jews and the bringing in of the Fulnesse of the Gentiles But otherwise the last Age we may expect according to this and * 2 Pet. 3.3 1 Joh. 2.18 Jude v. 18. Mat. 24 9 12 29. Rev. 8. and 9. and 20. other Predictions in the New Testament to be the worst Age the last Dayes to be the worst Dayes Thus we see how the last Dayes respect the whole time of the Gospel-Church from the Apostles times to the End of the World This is the Evening of the World as the time before was the Morning The nearer Night the greater darknesse till the Glory of the Lord like Lightning shall break out of the Clouds The nearer the Bottomâ— the more Dregges The Absence of the Sunne makes Night in the World And the longer the time is it hath left us the greater is our darknesse till its Return shall make a new Day Such is Christs Absence from his Church yet as we have seen some Beames of Glory shall be scatter'd upon Earth before the King of Glory shall return from Heaven Thus the Dawne
have told you before God before his wheat is gather'd into his Garner before his Church on Earth is translated into Heaven before gracious Saints are taken up into his glorious Kingdome will suffer the windes of false Doctrines to blow thereupon that so graceless ones who are as * Psal 1.4 Chaff carryed about with every winde of Doctrine †Eph. 4.14 may be separated from the Wheat the truly gracious And therefore says the Apostle * 1 Cor. 11 19 There must be also Heresie or Sects †Margin among you that they which are approved may be made manifest among you And sayes the Apostle Peter * 2 Pet. 2.1 2 There were false prophets also among the People even as there shall be false Teachers among you who privily shall bring in damnable Heresies even denying the Lord that bought them and bring upon themselves swift destruction And many shall follow their pernicious wayes by reason of whom the way of Truth shall be evil spoken of And for the time of their appearing this he intimates to us in what he further speaks of them afterwards †2 Pet. 3.3 Knowing this first that there shall come in the last Dayes scoffers walking after their own lusts This is fully confirmed by what the Apostle Paul speaks of them in his Premonition given to Timothy in both his Epistles to him directed In the former sayes he * 1 Tim. 4.1 2 Now the spirit speaketh expresly that in the latter Times some shall depart from the Faith giving heed to seducing spirits and Doctrines of Devils speaking lies in hypocrisie having their conscience searâ—d with a hot iron And in the latter sayes he †2 Tim. 3.1 2 6 7. This know also that in the last Dayes perillous times shall come For men shall be lovers of their own selves c. Of this sort are they which creep into houses and lead captive silly women laden with sins led away with divers lusts ever learning and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth So likewise does the Apostle John tell us that the coming of many Antichrists false Teachers opposing the Doctrine of Christ contain'd in the Gospel does manifestly discover that it is the last time * 1 Joh. 2.18 And sayes the Apostle Jude †Jude v. 17 18 19. Beloved remember ye the words which were spoken before of the Apostles of the Lord Jesus Christ How that they told you there should be Mockers in the Last time who should walk after their own ungodly lusts These be they who separate themselves sensual having not the spirit how much soever they may pretend thereunto Thus we see it s undenyably manifest from the Holy Scriptures that False Teachers Sectaries and Seducers shall abound in the Church of God in the last dayes which the Apostle hath told us shall be perillous Times Whence we may certainly conclude that whensoever these Locusts and Caterpillars shall abound amongst us then are the perillous times spoken of come upon us And that we may the more infallibly know when those very Sectaries and Seducers are come which are spoken of in these Prophecies there are certain Marks and Characters stampt upon them by the Holy Ghost whereby they may be easily and infallibly known to us So the Apostle to his Prediction of Perillous times subjoyns a large Description of those Erroneous Persons who by their pernicious Practises should make the times so perillous †2 Tim. 3 1-5 He describes them by very many Characters which we have already view'd to which might many more be added from several other places of Scripture wherein they are in their proper Colours represented to us But it will be sufficient as to our present purpose to produce a few of the principal of them to which many of the rest may easily be refer'd These seducing spirits then which raise Stormes in the State and cause Confusions in the Church may be known by these distinguishing Marks and Characters which follow The first Mark Pride and Self-conceitednesse FAlse-Teachers are very proud and highly conceited of their own Knowledge notwithstanding grosse ignorance of the great Mysteries of the Gospel yea the plain principles of Religion The Apostle Paul having recommended to Timothy the preaching and pressing of the sound and Orthodox Doctrines of the Gospel subjoynes this premonitory description of False Teachers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †Ab 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 q. super re aliqua insistens eique attento inhaerens animo If any man sayes he * 1 Tim. 6.3 4 5. be Heterodox or teach otherwise and consent not to wholesome words even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ and to the doctrine which is according to Godlinesse or come not to the sound preaching of the Gospel He is PROUD or puffed up sc with an opinion of his own knowledge yet KNOWING NOTHING or having no right understanding no setled and solid knowledge of any thing but doting or sick about questions and strifes of words whereof cometh Envy Strife Railings Evil surmisings Perverse disputings chafing and galling one another with unprofitable Contentions of men of corrupt Mindes and DESTITUTE OF THE knowledge of the TRUTH Thus were these False-teachers as extreamly ignorant as they were unsufferably Proud So in the Apostles Prophetick Premonition wherein he represents them as the Troublers of their Times they are stil'd 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Boasters Proud High-minded * 2 Tim. 3.2 3. These are the Bubbles which we may see passing too and fro in Pride and Pompe upon the face of the Waters when some Tempest in the State hath troubled the waters of the Sanctuary They appear beautiful and gloâ—ious in the eyes of the simple who are deceived with their Colours when indeed there 's nothing at all in them but winde and emptynesse What glorious vaunts of knowledge have some Vile Sects made who have been no better then the Glow-wormes of the Night Certain Sectaries in Aragon called themselves the Illuminati Illuminated as if they onely had been in Light and all the world besides in Darknesse Foolish People that having a glimpse of the Sunne thought it shone upon none in the world but themselves The Nicholaitans and Valentinians called themselves GNOSTICKS a name signifying Knowledge as conceiting all others besides themselves to be grosly ignorant of the great Mysteries of Religion They might perhaps more fitly have been stiled Luciferians for their Pride as a pestilent Sect that arose up after them were called upon another account The first Founders of any Schismatical Society built upon some Heretical Opinion have ever been great pretenders to singular eminency of knowledge Omnibus una Intentio Haereticis semper fuit captare Gloriam de singularitate scientiae †Bern. in Cant. Ser. 65. All the Hereticks that have ever been saith holy Bernard have had this one Project in the chase of glory to
Righteousness and true Religion amongst us And Oh! †Esay 62.6 7 Let the Watchmen that stand upon the Wals of the City of God never hold their peace O ye that make mention of the Lord keep not silence And givâ— him no Rest till he establish England and make his Church in this Land a Praise in the Earth Oh let all the Children of God unite their Forces with Faith and Fervour to present unto the Lord that excellent Prayer of the Church with which I shall conclude this Direction and may they have the same gracious Answer of Peace O then lift up your hearts and say * Psal 85.4 ult Turn us O God of our Salvation and cause thine Anger towards us to cease Wilt thou be angry with us for ever Wilt thou draw out thine Anger to all Generations Wilt thou not revive us again that thy People may rejoyce in thee Shew us thy Mercy O LORD and grant us thy salvation I will hear what God the LORD will speak for he will speak peace unto his People and to his Saints but let them not turn again to Folly Surely his Salvation is nigh them that fear him that Glory may dwell in our Land Mercy and Truth are met together Righteousness and Peace have kissed each other Truth shall spring out of the Earth and Righteousness shall look down from Heaven Yea the Lord shall give that which is good and our Land shall yield her encrease Righteousness shall go before him and shall set us in the way of his steps The fourth Duty Taking Sanctuary in God ARE you fallen into Perillous Times And do you desire preservation Then Make God your Refuge till these dangers be overpast God is a Hiding place for his Saints their Rock and Refuge in times of Trouble their Fortress and strong Tower in times of Danger and Distress So hash he revealed himself in his Word and so have his Saints found him to be by sweet Experiences in the Times of their sad Extreâ—ities The Lord saith David * Psal 18.2 is my Rock and Fortress and my Deliverer my God my Strength in whom I will trust my Buckler and the Horn of my salvation and my high Tower Thus under various expressions he sets forth Gods Power as engaged for his Saints Preservation So saith he elsewhere †Ps 27.1 The Lord is my Light my Salvation whom shall I fear The Lord is the strength of my life of whom shall I be afraid Then to fortifie his Confidence he produces his experience * v. 2. When the wicked even mine Enemies and my Foes came upon me to eat up my flesh they stumbled fel. And then upon this Experience he builds his Confidence †v. 3. Though an Host should encamp against me my heart shall not fear though War should rise against me in this will I be confident And the ground hereof was this that God was his Refuge and Preserver For saith he * v. 5. In the Time of Trouble he shall hide me in his Pavilion in the secret of his Tabernacle the most inviolable Sanctuary shall be hide me he shall set me up upon a Rock And again saith he †Psal 32.7 Thou art my hiding place thou shalt preserve me from Trouble thou shalt compass me about with songs of deliverance Yea It s the Priviledge of every Saint that he hath an Interest in this preserving Power and Mercy of God in times of Distress and Danger So saith the Psalmist * Psal 9.9 The Lord also will be a Refuge for the oppressed a Refuge in Times of Trouble And therefore this is the ground of the Churches confidence in the Times of the greatest Trouble and Confusion †Psal 46.1 2 3. God is our Refuge and Strength a very present help in Trouble Therefore will not we fear though the Earth be removed and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the sea Though the waters thereof rore and be troubled though the mountains spake with the swelling thereof God is both a * Ps 84.11 Sun and a Shield to his Saints their Light in Darkness and Defence in Danger They are dear to him and he †Isa 49.2 hides them in the shadow of his hand He wears them as * Mal. 3.17 Jewels in his bosom he †Deut. 32 10 keeps them as the Apple of his eye * Zec. 2.8 He that toucheth you saith the Lord concerning the Children of Zion toucheth the Apple of mime eye He hath secret Chambers of Providence for the Preserving his People in Times of Danger by publick Calamities Come my people saith the Lord †Isa 26.20 21. enter thou into thy Chambers and shut thy Doors about thee hide thy self as it were for a little moment untill the Indignation be over past For behold the Lord cometh out of his Place to punish the Inhabitants of the Earth for their Iniquity the Earth also shall disclose her Blood and shall no more cover her slain The glorious Attributes of God are as it were a Tower of Defence to the truly godly in Times of Danger The name of the Lord saith the Wise man * Prov. 18.10 is a strong Tower The Righteous runneth to it and is safe When Peril pursues a Saint he runs to God as his Refuge Yea †Pro. 22.3 A prudent man fore-seeth the Evil and hideth himself but the simple pass on and are punshed This Prudence doth well become the Pious in Times of Peril But that you may with Boldness and Comfort have Recourse to God in Times of Distress and Danger as your Refuge in the storm your hiding Place in Times of Trouble Do these three things The first Work CLear your Interest in God If you think to have Recourse to God for safety in Danger and have no Interest in God your Hope may deceive you and you may â—ail of this special priviledge of Divine Preservation and instead thereof fall and perish by a just Destruction If a man pursu'd by his Enemies in the Times of War shall have Recourse to those for Refuge of whom he hath no assurance that they are his Friends he may but fly from one Danger and fall into the mouth of another Yea though you should have an Interest in God yet if you have no Evidence of this Interest you cannot with that Boldness and Confidence wherewith otherwise you might fly to God for Refuge in Daies of Danger Be it your care therefore not only to get an Interest in God but to clear it up by undeceiving Evidences to your soul and Conscience Then may you triumph with David in the very Face of Danger †Psal 27.1 The LORD is my Light and my Salvation whom shall I fear The LORD is the strength of my Life of whom shall I be afraid So again saith he * Psal 28.7 The LORD is my strength my Shield my heart trusted in him and I
He then is the greatest Drunkard in Gods sight who is able to drink most without Distemper For what 's Drunkennesse but Excesse in Drinking though no Distemper of Body or Braine should follow thereupon But he is the greatest Drunkard of all who not onely drinks to Excesse himself but labours also to draw on others to Drunkennesse enforcing more upon them then they would otherwise receive Such a devilish Drunkard deserves no lesse then double Damnation A dreadful Woe hangs ever his Head and a Cup of Wrath shall be put into his Hand and the Lord shall cause him to drink up the Dregges of it Woe unto him saith the LORD †Hab. 2.15 16. that giveth his Neighbour drink that puttest thy Bottle to him and makest him drunken also that thou mayest look on their Nakednesse Thou art filled with shame for glory drink thou also and let thy Fore-skin be uncovered the Cup of the LORDS right hand shall be turned unto thee and shameful spewing shall be on thy glory Neither does this sin of Drunkennesse draw down a Woe upon the drunkards head onely but also brings in a Deluge of Judgements upon the whole Land which is defiled by it And therefore sayes the Lord * Isa 28 1-4 Woe to the Crown of Pride to the drunkards of Ephraim whose glorious beauty is a fading flower which are on the head of the fat Valleys of them that are overcome with VVine Behold the Lord hath a mighty and strong one which as a tempest of Haile and a destroying storme as a flood of mighty waters overflowing shall cast down to the earth with the Hand The Crown of Pride the drunkards of Ephraim shall be troden under feet And the glorious beauty which is on the head of the Fat Valley shall be a fading Flower and as the hasty fruit before the Summer which when he that looketh upon it seeth it while it iâ— yet in his hand he eateth it up Thus may a Land which is as a flourishing Field for the sinnes of those that live in it be turn'd into a barren Desert a Wildernesse of Thornes Thus Gluttony and Drunkenness when they abound in a Land are the Causes Presages and Symptoms of Perillous Times The seventh Sin Fantasticalnesse Vanity and Pride of Apparel VVHen Fantasticalnesse Vanity and Pride of Apparel is a Predominant sin it speaks Perillous Times It pleased God to bestow a singular Honour upon man at his first Creation in imprinting upon him the Beauty of his own Image For †Gen. 1.27 God Created man in his own Image in the Image of God created he him The Soul of man was indeed the Principal Subject of this glorious Impression but yet the Body of man was by the Wisdome of God * Psal 139 15 curiously compos'd to such a comelinesse of shapâ— as that it might be a fit Cabinet for so inestimable a Jewel embellisht with so Divine a Portraicture Then was naked Innocency mans most glorious cloathing But since the defacement of this Image of God and the defilement of the Nature of man miserable man hath been forc't to begge Relief of the other Creatures for the covering of the shame of his Nakednesse But alas vain man How foolishly does he abuse this second Benefit How does he bewray the Nakednesse of his Minde by the Apparel of his Body How vainly does he turne the covering of his shame into the displaying of his Pride How shall we now know the â—â—ape of a man or where shall we behold the Comlinesse of his first Composure when he is now daily â—ransforming himself Proteus like into a strange Variety of Fantastick Fâ—sâ—ious And how strangely is he bewitcht with this Vanity that whereas he should in Reason shape his Apparel to his Body hâ— seemes to go about to shape his Body to his Apparâ—l How ridiculous world it be to see a man stick his Body with Peacockâ— Plume and Ostrich Feathers and then Pride himselfe in the pleasing variety of their curious colours And is it not every whit as absurd and beggarly for a Person of quality to carry a Pedlers Shop about the streets of the City leading as it were his Pride in Triumph and making an open show of the spoiles of the silk-worme And as if the costlinesse of the matter did contend with the Curiosity of the Fashion how do the Gallants of the Times lay out their Riches and Revenues for the maintenance of their Pride of Apparel How do they trample with disdaine upon the Poore of the Countrey treading them under feet as they would a Worme into the mire while they walk like Monsters of Pride with whole Orchards Fields Woods upon their Backs bearing at once in the costlinesse of their Garb the revenues of a whole Lordship Such was the luxuriant Pride and Gallantry of a Roman Emperour †Heliogabalus who jug'd it a piece of state to weare sumptuous Apparel and an unworthy basenesse to appear twice in the same suit though never so rich and splendid His shooes were embellish't with Pearles and Diamonds his Seats strew'd with Musk and Amber his Bed covered with Gold and Silver and inchac't with the costliest Gemmes and his Way strew'd with the Powder of Pearles But the Female Sex hath ever beene more generally guilty of a strange Excesse in Apparel and Ornaments How strange is the Vanitie of the Mindes of VVomen especially of those accounted of the better Rank in the affectation of Variety of Fashions in their Cloaths and Deckings Proud women have a * Mundus maliebris 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Plat. 2. de Rep. VVorld of Ornaments and Dum moliuntur dum comuntur Annus est †Terent. A Yeare is spent in their tricking and trimming themselves with them yea scarcely will an Age suffice them to runne all the Stages of their still-changing Fashions The Prophet Isaiah being himselfe conversant in the Court had diligently observ'd the Gallantry of the Proud Dames of those dayes whom he does as faithfully reprove opening a full Pack of their Toyes and Vanities the Ensignes of their Pride which they it seemes much pleased themselves in as very decent and well-becoming Ornaments But he declares unto them their sin and in the Name of the Lord pronounces the Doome of such proud self-Idolizing Vanities as the Daughters of Zion were then become through a strange affectation of multiplicity of Ornaments and singularity in Carriage and Behaviour For thus does he deliver his Message to them from the Lord. * Isa 3 16-26 Moreover the LORD saith because the Daughters of Zion are haughty and walk with stretched forth Necks and wanton eyes walking and mincing or tripping it neatly 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Plaudendo Ar. Mont. tripudiando Pagn as they go and making a tinkling with their Feet as if they walked in Fetters or had Bells or Rattles ty'd to their Feet 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †Tinniebant A. M. pedibus
suis compeditas agunt Jun. Trem. Calceamenta habebant cum crepitaculis Pagn Therefore the Lord will smite with a Scab the Crown of the Head of the Daughters of Zion and the LORD will discover their secret Parts In that day the Lord will take away the bravery of their tinkling Ornaments about their Feet and their Cauls or Ornaments of Net-work or Needle-work wrought with Eyes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Reticula Ar. Mont. Vittas instar retis Pagn Opera Oculata Jun. Trem. and their round Tires like the Moon The Chaines or sweet Balls or Boxes of perfuming Ointments their Golden Boxes of rich Gummes and precious Balsome 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †Myrothecidia Jun. Vascula aurea in quibus ponebatur 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Stacte aut Balsamum juxta Kimch R. Levi. Buxt Lexic and the Bracelets and the Mufflers or thin Veiles or Head-Ornaments glittering with waving gold or starry Spangles 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Velamina Ar. Mont. Bracteolae quae Collaribus Vittis ac Peplis muleribus addi solent sic dictae à 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 tremere quod semper tremulae appareant Buxt The Bonnets and the Ornaments of the Legges and the Head-bands or Haire-laces or Neck-laces 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †Vittae A. M. Redimicula Jun. Ornamenta Colli fuerunt Buxt and the Tablets or the Boxes of Aromatical Confections for the perfuming of the Breath 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * i. e. Domus Animae seu Halitus q. d. Breath-Boxes Pagninus Pectoralia Junius Bucculas vertit exponitque superba illa Aulicarum Instrumenta quibus os suum contegunt velut pastomidibus est enim os meatus animae sive anhelitus cujus obex propterea Hebraeis Domus Animae appellatur and the Ear-rings or Amulets 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †Amuleta Jun. Golden or Silver Plates engraven with certain Characters against Enchantment Aben Ezra The Rings and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Jewels which hung down from the Fore-head to the Nose Nose-jewels or Jewels for the Face The changable Suits of Apparel and the Mantles and the Wimples Aprons or embroyder'd Vestures 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †Ventralia Jun. Buxt Linteamina Pagn Pepla Ar. Mont. Sic Kimchi and the Crisping-Pins or Cushnets Purses Pin-pillows Needle-Cases 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Loculi Aciaria Pagn Ar. Mont. Crumenas vertunt Junius vero Aciaria sive ut Graeci vocant 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 quibus Acus aciculae infigi aut includi solent The Glasses and the fine Linnen and the Hoods and the Vailes And it shall come to passe that instead of sweet smell there shall be Stink and instead of a Girdle a Rent and instead of well-set Haire Baldnesse and instead of a Stomacher a Girding of Sackcloth and Burning instead of Beauty Thy men shall fall by the Sword and thy Mighty in the War And her Gates shall lament and mourn and being desolate shall sit upon the Ground Thus we see Vanity Fantasticalness and Pride of Apparrel brings down the Judgements of God upon a Land For this may God cloath the Land with Confusion and fill the City with Fears and stain the Beauty of these proud Gallants with Blood For this may God scourge the City with the Plague and chastise the Country with Wars and lay the whole Land desolate How dolefull is the Representation of Gods dreadfull Judgements upon the Land of Judah whereby he threatned to punish the Pride of Jerusalem How may it make the stoutest heart to tremble to see the LORD of Hosts leading up an Army of enraged and implacable Enemies against his own People To see Destruction in the Van and Desolation in the Rear of a terrible and because arm'd with Divine Justice invincible Army of Aliens Behold how the Prophet was affected with the Visionary Representation of it My Bowels says he * Jer. 4.19 ult My Bowels I am pained at my very heart my heart maketh a noise in me I cannot hold my peace because thou hast heard O my soul the sound of the Trumphet the Alarm of War Destruction upon Destruction is cry'd for the whole Land is spoiled suddenly are my Tents spoiled and my Curtains in a Moment How long shall I see the Standard and hear the sound of the Trumphet For my people is foolish they have not known me they are sottish Children and they have none understanding they are wise to do Evil but to do good they have no knowledge I beheld the Earth and lo it was without form and void and the Heavens and they had no Light I beheld the Mountains and loe they trembled and all the Hills moved lightly I beheld and loe there was no man and all the Birds of the Heavens were fled I beheld and loe the fruitfull place was a Wilderness and all the Cities thereof were broken down at the presence of the LORD and by his fierce Anger For thus hath the LORD said The whole Land shall be desolate yet will I not make a full End For this shall the Earth mourn and the Heaven above be black because I have spoken it I have purposed it I will not repent neither will turn back from it The whole City shall flee for the Noise of the Horse-men and Bow-men they shall go into Thickets and climb up upon the Rocks Every City shall be forsaken and not a man dwell therein And when thou art spoiled what wilt thou do Though thou clothest thy self with Crimson thou deckest thee with Ornaments of Gold though thou rentest thy face with Painting in vain shalt thou make thy self fair thy Lovers will despise thee they will seek thy life For I have heard a voice as of a woman in Travell and the Anguish as of hâ—r that bringeth forth her first Child the Voice of the Daughter of Zion that bewailâ—th her self that spreadeth her hands saying woe is me now for my soul is wearied because of Murderers O ye proud Gallants ye fantastick Ladies how long will ye provoke the Lord by your Pride and Wantonness to stain your Glory to strip you of your Ornaments and to plague the whole Land for your sakes with his sorest Judgements Hath not the Lord threatned to punish your Pride and to break those Pillars of Power that sustain your Glory Hath not the Lord said †Jer. 13.9 After this manner even as Jeremiah's linnen Girdle was rotted in the earth * Ver. 7. Will I marre the Pride of Judah and the great Pride of Jerusalem You set off your Beauty by these fantastick Ornamens to the eyes of men but know you not that your Pride in the mean time makes you odious in the sight of God Know you not that Pride is ever attended with shame and shall at length be over-taken with Destruction For When Pride cometh then cometh Shame †Pro. 11.2 and Destruction stayes
however otherwise acomplish't with Princely Virtues he made no account of keeping his Oaths but swore and unswore as might stand best with his Interest How justly may we expect that God will root out the Posterity of perjur'd persons from the Land however they may at present flourish in their worldly prosperity Though †Eccl. 11.2 all things at present come alike to all yea though he that sweareth and violateth his Oath be more successeful then he that feareth an Oath yet there is a day of account to come wherein God will bring every work into judgement * Eccl. 12.14 and then dreadful shall the estate be of forsworne Atheists Certainly a sword hangs over the Head of every perjur'd Person and all his worldly greatnesse shall not shield him from the danger as over the head of Damocles in the Palace of Dionysius a sword was hung by a haire which when he perceived he could take no Pleasure in all the sumptuous Preparations which the Tyrant had made to give him a momentany tast of his worldly greatnesse and felicity The Lord hath said that †Mal. 3.5 he will be a swift witnesse against the false swearers and though they say to God Depart from us the LORD hath said I will come near to you to judgement The perjur'd person shall not be able to keep that * Zech. 5.1 flying Roll out of his house which shall bring in with it that curse of God which shall consume his dwelling place For †Zech. 5.4 I will bring it forth saith the LORD of Hosts and it shall enter into the House of the Thief and into the House of him that sweareth falsly by my Name and it shall remaine in the midst of his House and shall consume it with the Timber thereof and the Stones thereof All the precious substance of perjur'd Persons shall be but as Stubble when the wrath of the Lord like Fire shall be kindled against them Personal sins shall have Personal punishments But when a sin is become common and National justly may we feare some National judgement How justly may God spread a thunder-cloud over a whole Land for the punishment of the sinne of falsehood and perjury in the violation of sacred Oaths and Covenants Shall not the LORD have a Controversie with the Inhabitants of the Land when there is no TRUTH nor mercy nor knowledge of God in the Land When by swearing and forswearing the Land is polluted may we not justy feare that the Land shall mourn and that every one that dwelleth therein shall languish * Hos 4.1 2 3. Will not the Lord hew that people in pieces by the sword and consume that City with the Plague that shall break the sacred band of a solemn Covenant Thus saith the LORD by Moses to his people Israel concerning this sin †Lev. 26.25 I will bring a SWORD upon you that shall avenge the QUARREL of my COVENANT and when ye are gather'd together within your Cities I will send the PESTILENCE among you and ye shall be deliver'd into the hand of the Enemy Thus Perjury and Covenant-breaking brings in War and Destruction upon a Land and so must needs be a Prognostick of perillous Times And more sad and fearful yet it is when this sin is twisted with the sin of Treason and Rebellion and committed under pretences of Religion The souldiers of Alexander called * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Argyraspides because by Alexanders gift they wore Silver Shields as Plutarch relates of them were grand TRAYTORS to their GENERAL to whom they had bound themselves by many solemne OATHS and PROTESTATIONS insomuch that Antigonus with whom they had treacherously comply'd against their Prince the sonne of Alexander and their General Eumenes whom they had deliver'd up bound into his hands so perfectly hated them for this their perfidiousnesse that he burnt one of their Colonels and slew the other and engaged the rest in such desperate services in forraigne Countreys that not one of them return'd alive home When men under the silver shields of Religious Pretences presume they shall be secure in the guilt of the detestable sinnes of Perjury Treason and Rebellion they shall be sure not to escape punishment by the Iron sword of Justice But now when such hateful vices as these lift up their heads and proudly outbraving all opposition usurp the Throne of the most Heroick Virtues we may safely conclude the dayes are come which the Apostle hath foretold us shall be perillous times For these are those very black brands and marks of Infamy wherewith the Apostle hath stigmatiz'd those sinners which how Saint-like soever they should appear in their Disguise of formal godlinesse should by their diffusive wickednesse make the dayes Evil the Times perillous For in those Daies he hath told us men shall be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †2 Tim. 3 1-4 Truce-breakers Traytors Rebells such as make no conscience of keeping their Covenants but violate the most solemn Obligations religiously ratifi'd such as betray the Persons or Interests of those that have reposed Trust in them and to whom they are oblig'd by solemne Oaths and Protestations of fidelity such as are disobedient to their Natural or Political Parents who rise up in Rebellion against their lawful Princes and Governours to whom they have sworne Alleagiance or at least made solemn Protestations of subjection and service with hazard of their Lives and Estates Such perfidious Persons make perillous Times A further and fuller Description of such men we have in the Prophet Hosea if we rightly understand the place for which purpose I shall produce the interpretations of some of the most solid pious and judicious Divines who may deservedly be reckoned amongst the best Expositors The words of the Prophet are these * Hos 10.2 3 4. Their Heart is divided now shall they be found faulty he shall break down their Altars he shall spoile their Images For now they shall say We have no KING because we feared not the LORD what then should a King do to us They have spoken words SWEARING FALSELY in making a COVENANT thus Judgement springeth up as Hemlock in the Furrows of the Field The Interpretation of this Scripture is given thus Their heart is divided Or as it is in the Margin he hath divided their heart 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 †〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 viz. Having taken away the Spirit of Peace and concord from them he hath given them over to Divisions Factions and frequent Murthers of Princes which will cause the utter ruine of the Kingdome * Diodati For now they shall say We have no King Within a very short time God shall take away their King c. This taking away of a King is a remarkable Evidence of Gods Wrath †Lam. 4.20 and convincing the same even to a people obdurate in sin that would faine deny Gods hand to be in it * Engl. Annot. Or
sheep must needs be scattered †Zec. 13.7 Nahash the Ammonite would make a Covenant of Peace with the men of Jabesh-Gilead upon no other terms then these that he might thrust out all their right eyes and lay it for a reproach upon all Israel * 1 Sam. 11 1 2 If those persons that wicked Generation of men that will never be satisfi'd with any Propositions of Peace unless the Seers may be put out of their Places the Priests as they reproachfully call them may be cast out of their Possessions well may it be laid as a lasting REPROACH upon our English ISRAEL If such persons as these shall have liberty to plead against the Pastors of the Church the Shepherds of the Lords Flock shall we not judge these to be perillous Times What then shall we say to these things †2 Thes 3.1 2 Finally Brethren pray for us that the Word of the Lord may have free course and be glorified even as yet it is with you and that we may be deliver'd from such absurd * Marg. Gr. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 unreasonable and wicked men The fourth Case Contempt of Gods Ordinances Countenanc't WHen men under the Countenance and Protection of the higher Powers can securely cast contempt upon the Ordinances and worship of the most high God the dayes must needs be evil the Times perillous If when the Ministers of the Gospel are despised Iniquity does abound surely when the Ordinances of God the very means of grace are contemned sinne must needs superabound And superabounding sinne will certainly at length bring the overflowing scourge When the Beasts of the Field shall defile the Waters of the Sanctuary and the filthy swine shall trample down the green Pastures wherein the shepherds of Israel are wont to feed their Flocks When the Courts of the Lord shall be covered with the Filth of Reproach and the Gold of the Sanctuary shall be trampled under feet When men shall cast dirt into the Galleries of the great King and disgrace the Throne of his glory When men shall vilifie the Lords Tabernacles and spit in the face of the Beauties of Holinesse When men shall cast stones at the Windows of the Sanctuary by which the Sun of Righteousnesse sheds forth his beames of light upon the children of Zion When men shall cut in two those golden Pipes by which the Waters of Life are convey'd from the Wells of Salvation for the refreshment of the City of God When men presume to act these Impieties and are therein countenanc't by the higher Powers the Times are sad and perillous Contempt of Gods holy Ordinances is a very provoking sin 'T was a high charge against Judah †Eze. 22.8 Thou hast despised my Holy things and hast profaned my Sabbaths To cast reproach upon Divine institutions is to blaspheme the Name of God So sore an evil must needs make sad Times Of this does the Psalmist complaine and expostulate with God O God sayes he * Ps 74.10 how long shall the adversary reproach shall the enemy blaspheme thy Name for ever He reproaches Caesar that vilifies the coine that beares his Image and Superscription The Ordinances of the Gospel are that Gold of Sion which bears the Royal stamp When men shall reject this Gold and call it Drosse surely †Jer. 6.30 Reprobate silver shall men call them because the LORD hath rejected them The dayes are evil when vile sinners who yet account themselves the onely Saints shall contemptuously trample upon the precious Ordinances of Jesus Christ When those blessed Gospel-Ordinances of INFANT-BAPTISME by which onely the children of Believers are admitted into the Church and Sacramentally washt from their sins in the blood of their Saviour ORDINATION OF MINISTERS by which onely fit persons are authoriz'd to preach the Gospel and dispense the Seales of the Covenant SINGING OF PSALMES wherein the Church on earth becomes a lively Image of Heaven and the Saints of God have a kinde of Pre-possession of Paradise when these blessed Ordinances I say shall be slighted vilifi'd contemn'd by a company of hypocritical Professors who have taken up a shew of Religion onely to delude men and dishonour God the times must needs be perillous especially when such ungodly Ones shall be protected and promoted by the higher Powers by whom they ought rather to be punish't for their Irreligion and Profanesse in their open contempt of God his Authority Worship and Honour in these his holy institutions Yea when they shall be countenanc't not onely in the contempt of these Divine Institutions but also in the Introduction of sundry humane Inventions instead of these and other Ordinances of God to the utter exclusion of Gods true Worship and the setting up of a false worship founded in their own Will in the World As when they shall introduce into their Schismatical Societies falsely called Christian Congregations the REBAPTIZATION OF BELIEVERS which is nothing else but an actual Renunciation of their former Baptisme and so consequently of the Covenant of their God and a †Heb. 10.29 counting of the blood of the Covenant wherewith they were sanctifi'd an unholy thing Horrid Impiety Also the constant PREACHING OF GIFTED BRETHREN who are so farre from being called to the work of the Ministry that they wickedly scoff at the onely Gospel-Call thereunto Ministerial Ordination yea which is yet worse when these proud Intruders presumptuous Usurpers of the Ministerial Office shall be accounted the onely Gospel-Ministers such as will preach the Gospel freely to poore Creatures This is a very sore evil for as much as under this pretence of exercising their GIFTS the vilest Hereticks in the world shall have an opportunity of poysoning the people of God with their damnable Doctrines by publick preaching in the open Assemblies Horrid stratagem of Hell for the subversion of soules Moreover when BREAKING OF BREAD by the pretended Pastors of Churches shall be introduc't in stead of the Supper of the Lord which is indeed no better then a mock-Sacrament being administred by them that are no Ministers of the Gospel and so have no authority at all to administer any of the Ordinances of God For if the changing of the Bread and Wine in the Sacrament of the Lords Supper from a common and ordinary to a sacred Sacramental Use be an act of Ministerial Authority as doubtlesse it is then this their breaking of Bread is no better then a mocking of God in an Apish imitation of the sacred actions of one of his holy Ordinances So when instead of singing of Psalmes they shall introduce into their Assemblies the singing of silly HYMNES of vulgar Composure which whether for Rime or Reason are not much to be prefer'd before those which the common Ballad-mongers sing in the streets under the Name of Godly Ballads When Gods holy Ordinances shall be contemn'd and these fearful Corruptions in his worship and service shall be introduc't and allow'd needs must the Times be
animos * Livy d. 1. l. 3. Civil Dissentions animate Forraigne Foes to a hostile Invasion It s the Devils maxime in the Church and a principle of Machiavillian Policy in the State Divide Impera Rend and Rule Divide a People into Fractions and then they are easily subdu'd by a forraigne Power who are already weaken'd by their own Divisions Woe be to the godly when they are divided amongst themselves and the wicked are combin'd against them When Herod and Pilate who before were at enmity between themselves †Luk. 23.12 were made Friends Christ was soon after condemn'd and crucifi'd Certainly for the Divisions of Brethren there is cause of great Thoughts great searchings of Heart and the Combinations of the Churches Enemies are by all good Christians to be resented as the sad Symptomes of perillous Times The tenth Symptome Security in a State of Uncertainty THe Times are then least free from perill When there is a general Security upon the Spirits of men without any regular settlement of Church or State When all things are much out of Order and yet all sorts of men sit down secure in their present state and condition When notwithstanding the great changes wrought by the Divine Providence in the world men are generally so secure as if they had never seene or were sure they never should see any change Strange it is that a ship newly tost with a Tempest and very lately like to have been swallow'd up by the Seas should saile securely among the yet unquiet Waves when the cloudy heavens threaten a new storme Though the storme be past it 's no wisdome while men are yet at sea to be secure in a Calme Men are oft in most Danger when they are in least fear of Danger Do not your Mariners observe that the greatest Calme is oft the Forerunner of the greatest Storme And have not the most dangerous Earth-quakes come unawares after a still and quiet season and suddenly swallow'd up men and beasts Houses and Cities â—owever security especially in an unsetled state of things is a Symptome of great Danger a Prognostick of perillous Times How easily may a sleeping man be slaine as Alexander slew him whom he found asleep on the watch and well he deserved so sudden a Death who was so secure in a Time of Danger Strange it is that men should sit still in a mindlesse security notwithstanding the great mutations unexpected emergencies various turnings of the wheeles of the Divine Providence which call aloud upon them to minde what great works God is doing in the world and to meet him by Repentance lest he should suddenly destroy them in his wrath Strange it is that men should be secure when contrary winds blow hard upon the great Sea of the world and the mighty Waves dash themselves in pieces one against another When twins do strangely struggle together in the teeming womb of Time and Providences seeme to carry in them Contradictions to the beholders eye When the Times are such as that which the Father describes if we take his Observations in a Political sense For sayes he 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Greg. Naz. Orat. 53. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 This Time is full of Contrarieties of Births and Deaths of the flourishing and plucking up of Plants of curing and killing of building up and breaking down of Houses of weeping and laughing of mourning and dancing Now when the Times are such that the Rise of some is the Fall of others the Glory of some is the Disgrace of others the Joy of some is the Grief of others is it not strange that men should be secure Yea when the Rising of a few shall be the Ruining of many the Enriching of a few shall be the Undoing of many and the Rejoycing of a few shall cause the Lamenting of many are not the Times perillous and is it not strange that men can be secure When the Strong shall be made Weak and the Rich shall become Poore and the Honourable shall be esteemed Base while those that were poore and weak and base shall become Rich and Strong and great in the World are not the Times perillous May we not then say †1 Cor. 10 12 Let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall Is it not strange that at such a Time men can be secure But then does Security much encrease the Danger and make the Times the more perillous How oft have great Armies and Cities living in security been suddenly surprized and destroy'd by a small handful of men Thus Gideon with three hundred men weary hungry and faint went up against the two Kings of Midian Zebah and Zalmunna and their Hosts about fifteen thousand men and vanquisht them and took the two Kings prisoners Thus they discomfited the whole Host for it s said The Host was secure * Judg. 8.11 12. Thus when the Danites spies came to Laish and saw the People that were therein how they dwelt carelesse after the manner of the Zidonians quiet and secure and there was no Magistrate in the Land that might put them to shame in any thing †Judg. 18 7 they made the Report hereof to their brethren that sent them and encouraged them to attempt the Invasion of them saying Arise that we may go up against them for we have seen the Land and behold it is very good and are ye still Be not slothful to go and to enter to possesse the Land When ye go ye shall come unto a People secure and to a large Land for the Lord hath given it into your hands a Place where there is no want of any thing that is in the Earth * Judg. 18 9 10. So six hundred men of the Danites took to them their Armes and came unto Laish unto a People that were at quiet and secure and they smote them with the Edge of the Sword and burnt the City with Fire †Judg. 18 11 27. and so they took their Land unto themselves for an Inheritance Thus security exposes men naked to Danger and opens a wide door to destruction For when they shall say Peace and Safety then sudden Destruction cometh upon them as travail upon a woman with Childe and they shall not escape * 1 Thes 5.3 And therefore sayes the Lord Woe to them that are †So the Marg. Heb. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 SECURE in Zion and trust in the mountaine of Samaria which are named chief of the Nations to whom the House of Israel came as to places of Worship Seats of Justice Courts of their Kings Passe ye unto Calneh and see and from thence go ye unto Hemath the great then go down to Gath of the Philistines all of them once great and mighty Cities but now for their sinnes destroy'd and ruin'd so that whatever they sometimes were behold them now and see be they better then these Kingdomes of Judah and Israel or their Border greater
What dreadful Dayes may we yet live to see if the Lord should deal with us according to our Deservings How soon may the Clouds of heaven which were wont to drop down Blessings on our heads be dissolv'd into showers of Blood Ah my Beloved have you not read in the holy Scriptures what dreadful Judgements the Lord hath executed upon Cities Nations Kingdomes his own People yea the whole World Know you not that God turn'd the whole Earth into a Sea and destroy'd all Flesh save the Family of Noah with a Flood How he pour'd a Flood of Fire and Brimstone upon the Cities of Sodom and Gomorrah and consum'd them with Flames and turn'd that pleasant plain that was as the Garden of God * Gen. 13.10 into a noisome Lake How that God was wroth with his own people the children of Israel whom he had chosen to himself out of all the kindreds of the earth and slew them in the VVildernesse so that onely Joshua and Caleb of all those that came out of Egypt entred into Canaan And how often after they were possest of the Land of Canaan he sold them into the hands of their enemies that opprest them in the Time of the Judges How in the dayes of Eli he deliver'd them into the hands of the Philistines who slew them with a great slaughter insomuch that in one battel there fell of Israel thirty thousand Foot-men †2 Sam. 4.10 How the Lord sent a Pestilence amongst them in the dayes of David which raged so exceedingly that in three dayes space there dy'd of the people seventy thousand men * 2 Sam. 24 15 How the Lord brought the King of Babylon into Jerusalem who burnt the Temple of the Lord the Palace of the Prince and the Houses of the Nobles with Fire brake down the Wall thereof and utterly destroy'd the City carry'd both Princes and People Captives into Babylon where they endur'd a hard Bondage for threescore and ten years †2 Hing 25. and 2 Chro. 36.14 ult Now know you not that all these things happened unto them for ensamples unto us and that they are written for our admonition upon whom the ends of the World are come * 1 Cor. 10 6 11. Oh do but consider seriously with your selves what were the Causes of all these fearful Judgements which God who is the Father of Mercies brought upon the men of the world yea upon his own People Were they not the sinnes of the Times whereby men pluckt down upon their own heads these Plagues and Punishments Now pause a little and consider seriously Are not the same sinnes that drew down Judgements upon them to be found amongst us Is not the Pride Luxury Lasciviousness Licenciousness Atheism Impieties of the old World to be found amongst us Are there not †Gen. 6.4 Mighty men Giants in worldly Greatness who employ their might in fighting against God in these our Dayes Are not the sins of Sodom to be found amongst us Is not the City and Land polluted with the vilest Impurities and Pollutions Are not the Murmurings Cruelties Injustice Oppressions Falshoods Covenant-breakings Revoltings neglect of Gods Worship Contempt of his Ordinances Hypocrisies of Israel to be found amongst the people of England Have we not then cause to tremble in the Apprehension of the judgements which hang over our heads especially if we seriously consider that those sinnes which severally in them drew down such dreadful judgements are to be found jointly in us and that notwithstanding the Light of the Gospel and the Meanes of grace plentifully enjoyed by us which are most fearful Aggravations of this dreadful guilt Nay is not the guilt of many horrid Blasphemies and hellish Impieties which have not been heard of in former Ages to be found amongst us Does it not make your hearts to tremble to consider that so many crying sins so many provoking impieties so many bloody Abominations should abound and reigne amongst us when for any one of them so reigning so abounding the whole Land might be involv'd in miseries and Confusion and Blood Are not these then perillous Times Surely it is of the LORDS mercies we are not consumed and because his compassions faile not * Lam. 3.22 But who knows how soon the Lord in his Justice may proceed to the execution of his Judgements upon us and so turne our Chephzibah a Land of Beauty the Lords Delight into an Acheldama a Field of Blood What then is to be done by us Christians for the Prevention of the Lords Judgements on a sinful Land O come and bring every one your two Buckets and pour them out before the Lord for the quenching of the Fire of the Lords wrath which is kindled against a sinful Nation Fasting and Weeping and Mourning hath been a way which hath proved very effectual for the turning away the sorest Judgements the diverting of the nearest Destruction Thus was the destruction of Jerusalem delay'd in the time of Josiah †2 King 22.19 20. the destruction of Nineveh in the Days of the Prophet Jonah * Jon. ch 3 This is that to which God calls at such a time as this in a Day of Danger and Distresse When the Lord had threatned terrible Judgements against Zion this was the duty to which by his Prophet he call'd the Inhabitants of Jerusalem †Joel 2 12-19 Therefore also now saith the LORD Turn ye even to me with all your Heart and with FASTING and with WEEPING and with MOURNING And rent your Hearts and not your Garments and turne unto the LORD your God for he is Gracious and Merciful sloâ— to Anger and of great kindnesse and repenteth him of the Evil. Who knoweth if he will returne and repent and leave a blessing behind him even a meat-Offering and a drink-Offering to the LORD your God Blow the Trumpet in Zion sanctifie a FAST call a solemne Assembly Gather the People sanctifie the Congregation Assemble the Elders Gather the children and those that suck the Breasts Let the Bride-groom go forth of his Chamber and the Bâ—ide out of her closet Let the Priests the Ministers of the LORD weep between the Porch and the Altar and let them say Spare thy People O LORD and give not thine Heritage to reproach that the Heathen should rule over them Wherefore should they say among the People Where is their God Now mark what follows Then will the LORD be jealous for his Land and pity his People Yea the LORD will answer and say unto his People Behold I will send you Corn and Wine and Oyle and ye shall be satisfi'd therewith and I will no more make you a reproach among the Heathen Now how great an encouragement should this be to us in perillous Times to seek the Lord solemnly seriously with Fasting and Prayer Do you ever remember that the Judgements of the Lord came upon his people while they were Fasting and Weeping and Mourning No when sinnners are Feasting
and Sporting and making Merry then does the Lord bring his judgements upon them even sudden destruction For sayes the holy Ghost When they shall say Peace and safety then sudden destruction cometh upon them as Travail upon a woman with childe and they shall not escape * 1 Thes 5.3 Do you know or have you consider'd what was the carriage of the men of the old world when the Lord brought the Flood upon them and of the children of Israel a little before they were carryed captive into Babylon Why the Scripture tells you that in the Dayes of Noah that were before the Flood they were eating and drinking marrying and giving in Marriage until the day that Noah enter'd into the Ark and knew not untill the Flood came and took them all away †Mat. 24.38 39. They knew not that is they considered it not regarded it not For they had been warned of the coming of the Flood by the Preaching of Noah for the space of one hundred and twenty years and by his preparing an Ark for the preservation of himself and his own Family So the careless posture of the people of Israel in a free indulgence of their sensual Delights did but a little precede that cruel Captivity and bitter bondage which they so long sustained in Babylon * See Am. chap. 6. Now are not the people of the Land in these our Dayes generally senslesse of the crying sins and fearlesse of the following Judgements which may justly fall upon us Is it not time then for them that feare the Lord to lay these things to heart and to weep and mourne before the Lord for these Abominations Does it not both well become and neatly concerne the people of God in the Land to call one another to Fasting and Mourning and bitter Lamentation lest the Lord should kindle a fire in his wrath so that none can quench it O Christians can you sit still and be secure in such Times as these What do you not care how soone the Gospel the glory departs from England Do you not care what becomes of Religion what befalls the Church how soon you loose your Opportunities of enjoying the blessed Ordinances of the Gospel Oh are not these Opportunities precious are not the Ordinances of God precious are not the Ministers of the Gospel and the People of God precious in your Esteeme How then will your hearts bear it to see these Ministers of the Gospel murther'd these people of God led as sheep to the slaughtâ—r Alas you know not how near the Dayes may be wherein you may say Time was when we enjoy'd the Ordinances of God and had many opportunities of seeking the Face of God in the Assemblies of his Saints but alas now we aâ—e deprived of these enjoyments And oh will you not yet lay these things to heart so as to mourn before the Lord for those Evils whereby we have provoked the Lord to plague the whole Land with his Judgements and utterly to deprive us of these precious Priviledges Do you see no cause of Feare no signes of Danger Are not Sabbaths profan'd Ordinances contemn'd the Word despis'd the Sacraments slighted Ministers reviled Scriptures rejected the Spirit resisted Christ crucifi'd afresh and the Name of God blasphem'd amongst us Now are not these fearful Provocations of the most high God May not the despised Manna be restrained and God give us Quailes meat for our Lusts in wrath May not God justly punish mens wearinesse of his Worship with a Famine of his Word when men prize the World above the Word of God may not the Lord justly take away his Word and Gospel from such an unworthy people May not he suffer the seales of his Covenant the Pledges of his love to be taken away from us or polluted to us May not our Teachers be removed into a corner May not the Holy Scriptures the Well-springs of our Comforts and Joy be sealed up from us May not God take away his Holy Spirit from us that he may no more †Gen. 6.3 strive with a people devoted to destruction May not God charge upon the Land the guilt of his Sonnes Blood and revenge upon a rebellious people the wrong done to his owne Name Is it not then high time for us to * Am. 4.12 meet the Lord by Repentance and to humble our selves before him for the sins of the Land lest his indignation break forth upon us as a Breach of the Sea and there be no means left to escape Come then Christians and let us weep and mourne before the Lord. It may be he may regard our Tears and hear the voice of our weeping †Psal 6.8 and put on Bowels of Compassions towards us and spare our Land Who knows but the whole Land may fare the better for the sakes of a few Mourners in Zion Oh let 's every one labour to become one of that number So when the Lord shall arise and have mercy upon Zion we shall be called to partake of her Joy Rejoyce for joy with her saith the Lord * Isa 66.10 all ye that have mourned for her However Christians go into your Closets and weep before the Lord in secret for the sinnes whereby God is openly dishonour'd This was the holy resolution of the Prophet Jeremy upon the pride and stubbornnesse of the people of Judah the sad Symptomes of approaching Judgements Heare ye sayes he †and give eare * Jer. 13.15 16 17. be not proud for the LORD hath spoken Give glory to the LORD your God before he cause darknesse and before your feet stumble upon the dark Mountaines and while ye look for light he turne it into the shadow of Death and make it grosse Darknesse But if ye will not hear it my soul shall weep in secret places for your Pride and mine eye shall weep sore and run down with teares because the LORDS Flock is carried away captive Now if you be of the number of those that mourn and sigh for the Abominations of the Times if the Lord shall bring his Judgements in your dayes upon the Land he will prepare his secret Chambers of providence for your preservation Thus the Lord sent his Angel to set a Mark upon the fore-heads of the men that mourn'd for the sinnes of Jerusalem that they might be spared when all the rest of the City by an impartial stroke were to suffer an inevitable destruction * See Ezek. 9 4-7 Thus Lot living in Sodom †2 Pet. 2.7 8. a lustful City vexed his righteous soul from day to day with a holy sorrow for the sins of the filthy Sodomites and so the Lord preserved him in the dreadful overthrow of that sinful City O then Christians mourne and weep for the sinnes of the Times the Abominations of the Age wherein you live and it may be you may by this means save the City save a Kingdome from destruction however you shall be sure to save your own
that thus fears his Name believes his Word trusts in his Power and waits for his Mercy according to his Promise shall be priviledg'd with a comfortable Security on Earth or which is much better admitted into the inviolable Sanctuary of Heaven For to such do the Promises of Divine Protection pertain They may be for a time afflicted and distressed through the Pride and prevalency of the wicked †Psal 37.39 40. But the salvation of the Righteous is of the LORD He is their strength in the Time of Trouble And the LORD shall help them and deliver them He shall deliver them from the wicked and save them because they trust in him And therefore he is said to be a * Pro. 30.5 Shield and †Ps 18.30 Buckler to them that trust in Him He is their * Psal 71.3 strong Habitation whereunto they may continually resort He is their Rock and Fortress for their Defence against all the Assaults of their Enemies And therefore †Ps 125.1 They that trust in the LORD shall be as Mount Zion which cannot be removed but abideth for ever For * Nah. 1.7 The LORD is good a strong hold in the day of Trouble and he knoweth them that trust in him The third Work BE much in Communion with God The Lord is the Preserver of his Saints in Perillous Times And who are they that are interested in this special protection but those that are raised into this spiritual Communion Communion with God is a Saints sweetest and safest Sanctuary in Times of Danger And therefore did David so much desire of God that he might * Psal 27.4 Dwell in the house of the LORD all the dayes of his Life to behold the beauty of the LORD and to enquire in his Temple that is that he might live in Communion with the true Church in the Use of holy Ordinances to enjoy a constant Communion with God all the Time of his continuance in the world For saith he †v. 5. giving you the Reason of this his Request In the Time of Trouble he shall hide me in his Pavilion in the secret of his Tabernacle shall he hide me he shall set me up upon a Rock As if he should say He shall keep me in Secresie preserve me in Security advance me to Dignity and Glory As he saies elswhere * Psal 3.3 Thou O LORD art a Shield for me my Glory and the Lifter up of my head A Saint never rests so securely as when he dwels in the same Pavilion with God when God himself hides him under the Ark in the most secret Place of his holy Sanctuary The further from God the nearer to danger as a sheep that is gone astray from the Fold But the nearer to God the further from Danger As a Child under the Arm of the Father Gods special preserving Providence is as a Pavilion to that Saint that lives in Communion with God There 's no such place of safety for a Subject in times of Peace as in the Presence-Chamber of the King nor in Times of War as in the Royal Tent. Noah was safe in the Ark though tost with the Waves and Billows of an universal deluge when all the World besides was drown'd with water A Saint in communion with God is kept safe in the Ark of his holy Covenant Upon this account it s more safe for a Saint to dwell in Gods House in Times of Danger then to flie to the strongest Fortresse for safety I had rather sayes David †Ps 84.10 be a Door-keeper in the House of my God then to dwell in the Tents of Wickednesse Why so He gives you the Reason * v. 11. For the Lord God is a Sun and Shield He is a Help at hand a strong Defence to his Saints in time of Danger †Psal 91.1 He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most high shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty He that dwells in the secret of communion with God shall be safe under the shadow of the Protection of his power In communion with God a Saint * Isa 40.31 mounts up as with the wings of an Eagle and so sores above the Difficulties and Dangers of the lower world Communion with God is a garden enclosed As no stranger can enter into it so a Saint hath most safety while he dwells in it Communion with God is a Saints peculiar Priviledge heighten'd with this that it interests him in a special Protection O then Christians be much in communion with God Be much in those Duties of Religion wherein gracious souls do maintaine this holy Communion Be much in †Mat. 6.6 Closet-Prayer much in * Gen. 24..63 Heb. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Dâ—vout-Meditation much in †Psal 4.4 Communing with your own Heart as an excellent help to communion with God Stir up your graces and set all the Powers of your soule on work in these spiritual Duties for otherwise you may spend much Time daily in Reading Praying Meditating and yet enjoy no communion with God Leave not a Duty till you can get your heart warm'd by it till you can feel it melting burning within your breast melting with * Psal 119 136 sorrow for sin and Joy in God burning with a holy Anger and an ardent †Psal 119 139 Zeal for Gods Glory suffering by the sinnes of the Times Cease not till you can finde your very soul going out to God and God by the powerful Influences and Operations of his holy Spirit coming in to your heart in holy Duties This is to maintain communion with God and this is to live in Heaven on Earth This will be to you a Spring of living Comforts in a dry and barren Wildernesse You shall have no cause to be disconsolate in your Desert-condition while the Manna of spiritual Mercies drops down from Heaven upon your soule in Communion with God Hereby you shall be able to fetch Waters of Comfort out of the Flinâ—y Rocks of Affliction and Persecution And which may be sufficient to revive your drooping Spirit in the greatest dangers from this Holy Mount of Communion with God you may take a faire Prospect of the Heavenly Canaan Yea he that lives in communion with God on earth does already dwell in the Suburbs of Heaven The fift Duty Longing to leave the Earth and live in Heaven IS it your lot to live in the last Dayes and to experiment the evil of perillous Times Then take off your hearts from things on earth and long to live in heaven O Christians here are Perils below but there 's Peace above you finde troubles on earth but you have Treasures in heaven It 's time for you to be dead to the world if you are indeed risen with Christ †Col. 3.1 2 3 4. If ye then be risen with Christ seek those things which are above where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God Set your
of Gods gracious Dealings with thy soul in the Communications of his Spirit to thee whereby thou hast given me Occasion to review some sweet Passages of that soul-ravishing Communion which a poor Creature and a worse sinner then thy self hath sometimes had with the All-glorious and ever gracious God Now assure thy self I dare no more delude thee in these great Concernments these Matters of everlasting Consequence then I dare delude my own soul For should I dare to speak Peace to thee in an unsecure Condition and so flatter thy soul into Hell thy Life would God require at my hand in the Judgement day Know then dear Soul to thy present Comfort and everlasting Joy these are not the fruits of Corrupt Nature but of saving Grace and this Grace flows from the Spirit of Holiness which is given to thee and in respect of these blessed Fruits Effects Influences and Operations thereof dwelleth in thee and will certainly conduct thee to a Kingdom of Glory Fear not then the Evils that are or shall be upon Earth for thou hast an Eternal Inheritance reserved for thee in Heaven Thou art one of the small number of Christs ltttle Flock and it is thy Fathers good pleasure to give thee tht Kingdom †Luk. 12.32 Thus I have shewed thee O Believer how thou may'st clear thy Title to the Kingdom of Heaven thine Evidences for eternal Life How thou may'st know upon infallible Scripture-Grounds that Heaven is thine Inheritance What then remains but that living in Perillous Times on earth thou shouldst long to be possest of the Glorious Joyes of Heaven And therefore now we are here together in the Wilderness come Believer come along with me to the top of Pisgah and let us there take a Prospect of the Holy Land Seest thou there the * Isa 33.17 Land that is a far off Behold that 's the Land of Promise where after our wearisome Pilgrimage we shall have an everlasting glorious Rest There the Flourishing Vines are ever laden with full Clusters of the richest Grapes Oh! Happy shall we be when instead of the Waters of the Wilderness we shall come to drink of the Wines of Canaan There the Rivers do continually flow with †Exo. 3.17 Flumina jam Lactis jam Flumina Nectaris ibant Ovid. Aetas Aureâ— Milk and Honey Theâ—e shall we sit down by the Crystal streams of the purest Pleasures and drink our Fils of the fresh Fountains of glorious Joyes everlasting Delights Here we are encompast with Enemies but there we shall have a perfect Tranquillity an eternal Security an unchangeable Felicity Oh that we had but * Psal 55.6 Wings like a Dove that we might fly from this High Mountain to that HOLY LAND Come Believer why standest thou here gazing upon a tumultuous Throng of people that rush out of the Gates of Babylon to persecute and afflict the Children of Zion †Isa 33.20 21. Look upon Zion the City of our Solemnities Thine eyes shall see Jerusalem a quiet Habitation a Tabernacle that shall not be taken down not one of the Stakes thâ—reof shall ever be removed neither shall any of the Cords thereof be broken But there the glorious LORD will be to us a place of broad Rivers and Streames wherein shall go no Gally with Oars neither shall gallant sâ—ip pass thereby No there shall be no Enemy to terrifie us with a threatned Invasion nor any to molest us with a bloody Persecution for our City shall be * Isa 26.1 wall'd with Salvation and our streets shall be pav'd with Peace Happy are the Inhabitants of the Heavenly Jerusalem There they that have wallowed in the Dust shall walk on †Rev. 21.21 Gold They that have been wrapt up in Darkness and buried in Disgrace shall wear Robes of Light and Crowns of Glory Were all the glittering Stars of Heaven turn'd into glorious Suns what glorious Robes of Light would their intermixed Beams weave for the Inhabitants of the Earth And yet all this would be but a shadow of the Glory of Heaven For were all these Suns in the highest Heavens they would be at once eclipst and disappear darkened with the All-transcending Brightness of the * Rev. 21.23 Glory of God Sure we are †Isa 24.23 The Moon shall be confounded and the Sun ashamed when the Lord of Hosts shall reign in Mount Zion and in Jerusalem and before his Antients gloriously Glorious things are spoken of thee O City of God * Psal 87.3 Incomparabiliter clara est Civitas aeterna ubi Victoria ubi Veritas ubi Dignitas ubi Sanctitas ubi Vita ubi Aeternitas †Aug. de Vita aeterna The Eternal City saith Augustine is of incomparable Claritude where there is Victory where there is Verity where there is Dignity where there is Sanctity where there is Life where there is Eternity Oh who would not long to live in that place where the Inhabitants are possest of so many inestimable Priviledges Come Christians what say you to these glorious things above now you experiment such perillous Times below Here you are wandering in the Wildernesse Do you not long to be possest of the Land of Promise to see the Beauties taste the Pleasures and enjoy the Priviledges of the Coelestial Canaan the supernal Jerusalem Here you are tost on a troublesome Sea should you not desire to arrive at the Haven of HAPPINESSE to Land in GLORY Here you sit by the Rivers of Babylon should you not weep when you remember Zion Even weep for sorrow that you are so long absent from it which is the Place of your Triumph and Joy Know you not that when once you are arriv'd at the * Psal 48.2 City of the great King your Waters of sorrow shall be all turn'd into the Wine of Joy For the ransomed of the LORD shall return and come to Zion with Songs and everlasting Joy upon their Heads they shall obtaine Joy and Gladnesse and sorrow and sighing shall flee away †Isa 35.10 Theâ—e shall you see those Turtle Doves whose mourning voice you heard by the Waters of the Sanctuary having their * Psa 68.13 Wings cover'd with Silver and their Feathers with yellow Gold glassing their Eyes in the crystal Fountaines of Eternal Life The State of man may be distinguisht into three Regions there 's a lower Region which is the Region of Nature a middle Region which is the Region of Grace and the highest Region which is the Region of Glory There 's no true Tranquillity nor Safety in the first there are many Stormes and Tempests in the second there 's Rest and Joy a perfect Peace with the purest Pleasures in the third without intermission or end Oh how should the Saints who have been translated from the Region of Nature into the Region of Grace long to be translated especially in stormy and tempestuous Times from the Region of Grace into the Region of Glory True they must