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A13071 The anatomie of mortalitie deuided into these eight heads: viz. 1 The certaitie of death. 2 The meditation on death. 3 The preparation for death. 4 The right behauiour in death. 5 The comfort at our owne death. 6 The comfort against the death of friends. 7 The cases wherein it is vnlawful, and wherin lawfull to desire death. 8 The glorious estate of the saints after this life. Written by George Strode vtter-barister of the middle Temple, for his owne priuate comfort: and now published at the request of his friends for the vse of others. Strode, George, utter-barister of the Middle Temple. 1618 (1618) STC 23364; ESTC S101243 244,731 328

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so good a Master in purenesse and newnesse of life that thou mayest be made partaker thereof Psal 37.24 and pray with the Prophet that the Lord would guide thee with his counsell and afterwards receiue thee into his glory Iohn 16.24 Aske and yee shall receiue saith our Sauiour that your ioy may be full And also labour and endeauour to bring as many as thou canst to this glory Dan. 12.3 For they that be wise saith the Prophet Daniel shall shine as the brightnesse of the firmament and they that turne many to righteousnesse as the starres for euer and euer Lift vp your heads O yee heauenly gates and be yee lift vp yee euerlasting doores that the King of glory may bring vs in Psal 24 7. I might much further amplifie and inlarge this matter but the worke growing bigger then I thought it would I forbeare but as Painters when they haue many millions and armies of men to set downe in a small mappe vse onely to draw out some number of heads of men and set them together leauing the whole number of heads and all the other parts and lineaments to the meditation of the beholders euen so am I constrained through aboundance of matter to propound only some general heads and to leaue the amplification of them to your priuate meditations and I hope wise man will not refuse precious Iewels though they bee brought in a plaine and homely receptacle Iude 1.24,25 Now vnto him saith the holy Apostle Saint Iude that is able to keepe you from falling and to preserue you faultlesse before the presence of his glorie with exceeding ioy to the onely wise God our Sauiour bee Glory and Maiestie Dominion and Power now and for euer Amen Psal 72.18,19 Blessed bee the Lord God the God of Israel who only doth wondrous things And blessed be his glorious name for euer and let the whole earth be filled with his glorie Amen Amen To the which most blessed place of glory the Lord bring euery one of our soules at the day of our death and dissolution and that for Iesus Christ his sake to whom with God the Father and God the blessed Spirit three glorious Persons but one immortall God be ascribed all honor and glorie both in heauen and earth this day and euer Amen FINIS An admonition to the Reader ALthough the Printer hath beene very carefull yet hath he sometimes failed not onely in mis-pointing or not pointing omitting or adding sometimes a letter which the Readers iudgement and diligence must helpe but in omission or alteration of words obscuring the sence in some few places which the reader shall doe well to correct before he reade the Booke as they stand here-vnder Page 2. line 5. for causes reade cases p. 9. l. 20. r. consequence for consequently p. 15. l. 11 r. vnhappines for happines p. 22. l. 22. r. Conquerer of all Asia p. 26. l. 28. r. peasant for pleasant p. 70. r. still for skill p. 77. l. 30. r. proclus for produs p. 82. l. 26. r. faltereth for flattereth p. 101. l. 2. r. vnwholesome for wholesome p. 125. l. 5 r. waining for wayings p. 133. l. 10. of the vse of reason p. 146. l. 3. r qualmes for quauers p. ibid. l. 7. r. moderately for immoderately p. 186 l. 4. for hem r. them p. 216. l. 35. for remuneration r. renumeration p. 235. l. 4. put out with you p. ib. l. 36. r. in time of need for of need p. 238. l. 7. r see for so p. ibid. l. 14. r. shall I not p. 270. l. 3. r. winne for shunne p. 284. l. 9. r. bodily for body
be the better prepared for it when it shall come indeed But some may heere obiect say how can this be done The Apostle Saint Paul doth answere it in giuing vs direction by his owne example when he saith 1. Cor. 15.31 By our reioycing which wee haue in Christ Iesus our Lord I die daily And doutlesse this Apostle died daily not only because he was often in danger of death by reason of his calling but also because in all his dangers and troubles hee inured himselfe to die For when men doe make the right vse of their afflictions and doe with their might endeauour to beare them patiently humbling themselues as vnder the Lords chastisement and correction then they are said to begin to die well And he that would mortifie his greatest sinnes must first begin to doe it in his smallest sinnes which being once reformed he shall with more ease be able to ouercome his master sinnes For this is the way to keepe sinne from raigning in our mortall bodies So likewise he that would bee able to beare the crosse of all crosses as namely death which is the end of all crosses must first of all learne to beare small crosses as sicknesses diseases troubles losses pouertie and the like which may fitly be tearmed little deathes and the beginnings of the greater death with which little deaths we must first acquaint our selues before wee can be able to incounter with great Death For as one well saith Death after the crosse is the lesse The world is set vnto vs as a house wherein we are but tenants at will out of which the Lord by sicknesse and crosses giueth vs warning and by death determineth his will and requireth it againe at our hands and willeth vs thereby to prepare our selues for a better house and the new house for which we are to prepare our selues is most pleasant and not so fraile ruinous and weake as our worldly house for the tiles doe sometimes fall off this house the walles doe reele the roofe doth drop the pillars doe leane the foundation doth sinke And what are these but so many warnings of the Lord to vs to depart hence and prepare for a better place Therfore when thou dost perceiue thy falling haires thy watering eyes thy trembling hands thy weake knees and thy stooping bodie what are these but onely the citations of Death which seemes to warne thee to prepare to packe vp that thou maist with more ease be able to goe out of this ruinous house of thine It is a fable but it hath a good mortall A certaine man did couenant with Death that he should neuer surprize him at vnawares or sodainly before that he had first sent a messenger to him to giue him warning that shortly hee would arrest him to which Death assented that though he could not alwaies forbeare him yet before hee did strike him hee would giue him warning Vpon Deaths promise thus past this man liued secure spending his time in all maner of riot and excesse and when he thoughtfull little of Death then came Death to take him away with whom this man expostulating for breach of promise Death in discharging of his fidelitie replied that with none no not those that violate all promises had he broken promise for saith he I haue sent many messenger vnto you from time to time to giue you warning of my comming thou wast sixe yeares since taken with a grieuous Feuer within these two yeeres sore troubled with Rhumes and distillations since that taken with the cough and paine in the head then troubled with the consumption of the Lungs And did I not lately send my brother Germaine vnto thee the drousie sleeping disease veturnosum soporem in which thou didst lye for a while like a dead man All these were fore-runners of my comming to warne thee to make thy selfe ready for mee who was neere at hand Is there any amongst vs that is not sometimes admonished of Deathes approaching by some of these his Apparators that hee must shortly depart The Poet saith truely Mille modis lethi miseros mors vna fatigat A thousand kinds yet but one death Hath death to take away our breath From whence let all men learne that haue care of their saluation what they ought to doe and be warie to prepare themselues for Death before Death doth end their life Often we ought to prepare for Death and doe not at last wee die indeed and would then and cannot Therefore while our feete are at liberty and before we be bound hand and foote let vs runne the way of the Lords Commandements and while we haue tongues and before we become speechlesse let vs vse our tongues well and not suffer them to sinne Mat. 22.12.13 And while we haue hands and armes and before our armes not from our shoulders Ephes 4.28 let vs worke with our hands the things that are good and procure things honest in the sight of all men Psal 150.6 and while wee haue breath before God stop our breath let vs praise the Lord. And while we haue eares Eccl. 12.4 before these daughters of singing bee abased let vs lift vp our eares to heare the word of God and not to vanitie Gal. 6 10. All we therefore saith the Apostle haue opportunitie to doe good vnto all men especially to them that are of the houshold of faith All this is a good preparation for death and by our patience in suffering afflictions it will make Death when it comes the easier for vs and the lesse able to afflict vs. For he that dyeth saith one before hee die shall not dye when he doth die In a temporall building the stones must be broken cut hewen and squared ere they be fit to make vp the worke The corne must bee cut downe bound vp carried into the barne threshed winnowed clensed and grinded before it be ready for good bread And the whirlewinde must first blow 2. King 2.11 before Eliah be rapt vp into heauen And wee must be cut hewen and squared with a number of Deathes messengers before wee can bee made fit for the Lords building We must be tossed with the winde and weather before wee can arriue in the hauen of heauen The very victualls which wee eate must first from life be brought to the fire and bee cleane altered in losing their propertie from the fire to the table from the table to the mouth so to the stomacke and there be concocted and disgested before they can nourish and worke their perfection in vs. Euen so Gods children must be mangled and defaced in this world which is the mill to grinde vs the kitchin to receiue vs and the fire to boyle roast and bake vs to alter the propertie from that wee were at the first that we thereby may bee made fitte to be brought to the Lords table For as raw flesh is wholesome meate for men so vnmortified men bee no creatures fit for God By
how well would they reward him But the children of God reioyce at the newes of Death to shew their obedience to it and their ioy is according to the ioy of haruest as the Prophet speaketh and as men reioyce when they deuide the spoyle Isa 9.3 And they may say of Death when it commeth as the people triumphantly somtime spoke of the day of King Dauids coronation Psal 118.24 This is the day which the Lord hath made we will reioyce and be glad in it And they may call Death as Iacob did the place where he came Mahanaim because there the Angels of God met him when hee was to meete with his cruell brother Esau Gen. 32.1.2 euen so when the children of God are to meete with cruell Death the Lord will send his holy Angels Hebr. 1.14 who are all ministring spirits sent forth to minister for them who shall be heires of saluation to carrie them into Abrahams bosome Tell one of our gallants in his sicknesse that Death is come for him 2. King 9.20 and that his driuing is like the driuing of Iehu comming furiously toward him he hath the Athenian question presently ready What will this babler say Acts 17.18 But this newes comming to the childe of God in his sicknesse hee may be talked withall for he hath learned with Samuel to say Speake Lord for thy seruant heareth 1. Sam. 3.10.18 and to say with Ely It is the Lord let him doe as seemeth good to him and with Dauid to say Heere am I let him doe to mee 2. Sam. 15.26 as seemeth good to him Now the reason of this great difference betwixt the wicked and the godly why they are thus diuersly affected vnto Death is this the wicked enioy their haue-best in this life but the godly looke for their good and are walking toward it And if it should be demanded when a wicked man is at his best the answere is the best is euill enough and that his best is when he comes first into the world for then his sins are fewest his iudgements easiest they goe astray as soone as they are borne saith the Psalmist Psal 58.3 It had beene good for him therefore that the knees had not preuented him but that he had died in the birth Nay it had beene good for him Iob 3.11.12 as our Sauiour Christ said of Iudas which betrayed him if he had neuer beene borne Mat. 26.24 For as a Riuer which is smallest at the beginning increaseth as it proceeds by the accession of other waters into it till at length it be swallowed vp in the deepe So the wicked the longer he liueth he waxeth euer worse and worse 2. Tim. 3.13 deceiuing and being deceiued saith the Apostle proceeding from euill to worse saith Ieremy till at length he be swallowed vp in that lake that burneth with fire and brimstone Ierem. 9.3 Reuel 19.20 And this the Apostle expresseth most significantly when he compares the wicked men to one gathering treasure wherein he heapes and treasureth vp wrath to himselfe against the day of wrath and the reuelation of the righteous iudgement of God For euen as the worldling who euery day casteth in a peece of money into his treasure in few yeeres multiplies such a summe the particulers wherof he himselfe is not able to keepe in minde but when hee breaks vp his chest then he finds it in sundry sorts of coyne whereof he had no remembrance Euen so and worse it is with thee O impenitent sinner who not only euery day but euery houre and minute of time multiplyest thy transgressions and defilest thy conscience hoording vp one euill work vpon another To what a reckoning thinkest thou shall thy sins amount in the end though thou forgettest them as thou dost cōmit them Rom. 2.5 yet the Apostle telleth thee that thou hast laid them vp in a treasury and not only so but that with euery sinne thou hast gathered a portion of wrath proportionable to thy sinne which thou shal● perfectly know in that day Psal 50.21 wherein the Lord shall breake vp thy treasure and open the booke of thy conscience and set thy sinnes in order before thee But if you wil aske when the children of God are at their best I answere praised be God our worst is away our good is begun Iohn 7.6 our best is at hand As our Sauiour said to his kinsmen so may we say to the worldlings Your time is alwayes but my time is not yet come the children of God are not at their best now it is in the working onely wee were at our worst before our conuersion For our whole life till then was a walking with the children of disobedience in the broad way that leads to damnation and then were wee at the worst when wee had proceeded furthest in the way of vnrighteousnesse because then we were furthest from God Our best began in the day of our recalling wherin the Lord by his word and holy Spirit called vpon vs and made vs turne our backes vpon Satan and our face toward the Lord and caused vs to part company with the children of disobedience amongst whom wee had our conuersation before then we came home with the penitent forlorne to our Fathers family but they went forward in their sins to iudgement That was a day of diuision betwixt vs and our sinnes in that day with Israel we entred into the borders of Canaan into Gilgal and there we were circumcised Iosua 5.9 and the shame of Egypt was taken from us euen our sinne which is our shame indeed and which we haue borne from our mothers wombe The Lord grant that wee may keepe it for euer in thankfull remembrance and that we may count it a double shame to returne againe to the bondage of Egypt to serue the Prince of darknesse in bricke and clay that is to haue fellowship any more with the vnfruitful workes of darknes but that like the redeemed of the Lord Psal 84.7 we may walke from strength to strength till wee appeare before the face of our God in Sion For heere wee are not at our best but our best is to come Now our life is hid with the Lord and wee know not yet what we shall be 1. Iohn 3.2 but wee know when hee shall appeare we shall be like him the Lord shall carry vs by his mercy and bring vs in his strength to his holy habitation hee shall plant vs in the mountaine of his inheritance Exod. 15.13 euen the place which he hath prepared Isa 35.10 and the Sanctuary which he hath established Then euerlasting ioy shall be vpon our heads and sorrow and mourning shall fly away from vs for euer Therefore for this cause we must first indeuour that our death be voluntary for to die well is to die willingly Secondly we must labour that our sinnes die before vs. And thirdly that wee bee alwayes
haue at large obserued in the first diuision Matth. 25.6 The foolish Virgins supposed the Bridegroome would not come like a bat in the night there is time enough said they to repent what needs all this hast But poore fooles they were excluded Many thousands are now no doubt in hell who purposed in time to haue repented but being preuented by death are fallen into the burning lake there to be tormented for euer Therefore let vs esteem it as an imminent danger to liue in that estate wherein we would be loath that death might finde vs. Secondly bad customes are dangerous and greatly to be feared Hee that from his youth hath wickedlie in his old age shall haue sinne in his bones Iob 20.11 his bones saith Iob are full of the sinnes of his youth which shall ly downe with him in the dust Sinnes are not like diseases in the body the older the sorer but saith Saint Augustine the older the sweeter and yet the more toothsome the more troublesome The Disciples of Christ could not cast out a foule spirit that had remained in one from his childehood Mark 9.18.21 hee that hath had long possession will plead prescription a custome long retained is not quickly changed and therefore it is very dangerous not to repent before we can sin no more Thirdly we must remember that the longer we continue in sin without repentance the further wee runne from God And there is no great likelyhood that hee that hath beene running from God forty fiftie or perhaps three or foure score yeares together and with the Prodigall runneth into a farre Countrey can returne againe in the space of six dayes six howers six minutes for it may bee his sicknes vnto which time he deferreth his repentance will not be so long as the shortest of these times how then is it possible to turne in time to our God by repentance Neither is this a worke of one day or two as it is said in the book of Ezra in another case Salomon giueth a young man counsell to remember his Creator in the daies of his youth Ezra 10.13 earely to begin repentance that is in the prime and bud of his life Eccle. 12.1 while hee is fresh and gallant and not to tarry till the dead winter of age cause his buds to fade and leafe to fall or till the brawne of his strong armes fall away or till the keepers of the house the hands which defend the body tremble or til euery thing bee a burthen feeing euen then the grasse-hopper shall bee a burthen or till they wax darke the eyes that looke out at the windowes or till the grinders cease that is his teeth fall out of his head or till the doores of his lippes bee shut and iawes fallen or till the daughters of singing the eares be abased being not able any longer to heare the voice or sound of Instruments or till it bee too late to knocke Eccle. 12.3.4 when the Lords doore is made fast Mat. 25.10.12 and there shall bee no more opening And lest this young man should thinke the terme of his age which Salomon cals the euill day or time to be the most conuenient time and terme of beginning repentance in the verses following he brings the old man deafe blinde lame short-winded full of aches and diseases in his body trembling vpon his staffe his lippes and hands shaking without memorie and almost robbed of his sences as if hee should say looke my sonne is this man fit to learne or repent who cannot heare speake see goe nor remember Thus Salomon schooleth his young man Exod. 2.22.29 Further God requiring the first borne for his offering and the first fruites for his seruice doth no doubt require the prime and maiden-head of euery mans worke Leuit. 23.10 and that we should repent betimes and serue him with our first and best meanes It is for yong men to beleeve And therefore the ordinary Creede which is both for yong old saith I doe beleeue In the Leuiticall temple there was a morning offering as well as an euening sacrifice And when the Angell of the couenant stirreth the poole that is offereth saluation not he that is oldest Iohn 5.2 but he that steppes in first yong or old is healed Eph. 5.16 Colos 4.5 Some say that youth must haue a time but Christians must redeeme the whole both of youth and yeares For here God will not be satisfied with the first fruits as in the legall Priest-hood but must haue the whole crop of time offered to him in his seruice and performance of his commandements Elisha could say to his seruant is this a time to take rewards And amidst the pangs of death is that a time to thinke of amendement of life Againe let vs remember that in time of sicknesse wee thinke most vpon that which wee most feele Death doth besiege vs sinne affrighteth vs our wiues grieue vs our children with-draw vs being many waies distracted how shall we then repent and amend Being then at the weakest how can we resist Sathan who is then at the strongest Our repentance then will be late repentance and late repentance is neuer or very seldome true repentance according to this saying sera poenitentia rarò est vera sed vera poenitentia nunquam est sera late repentance is seldome true but true repentance is neuer too late Also those repentance● that men frame to themselues at the last houre are but false conceptions that come not to bearing for in such repentance men forsake not their sinnes but their sinnes forsake them It will be too late to come to the kay when the ship is launched too late to transplant trees when they be many yeares growne too late to season flesh when it crawleth with wormes too late to mend a house when it is on fire so stands the case with him that hath liued long in sinne without repentance Such as by their prophannesse doe wilfully refuse the offer of Gods mercy and do prefere their pleasures and profits before it may runne so farre that all the meanes they can vse shall neuer obtaine mercy at the hands of God I say as there is a time in the which the Lord will wooe vs yea he sends his Ministers to intreat vs hee will chide and expostulate the matter with vs why we will not accept of his mercy O Ephraim saith the Lord what shall I doe vnto thee Hos 6.4 O Iuda what shall I doe vnto thee So there is and will be a time that after the refusing of grace and contemning of mercy offered the Lord will shut vp and bolt the gate of mercie so as he will not be entreated at our hands any more This is proued vnto vs by the Prophet Dauid in one of his Psalmes Psal 95.7.8 where he exhorts the people that they will take and accept the time the Lord offers them lest it come to passe by their
brought backe againe their seruants into their former bondage Ierem. 34.10 So fareth it with these kind of men when God layeth fiege to them by sicknesses or some other pinching affliction then couenants and promises are made concerning the putting away of their sinnes but no sooner doth God begin to depart and slacke his wrath but we returne with the dog to the vomit and with the so we to the wallowing in the mire like Pharaoh that dismissed the Israelites when death entred within his palaces but presently after in all hast makes after them to fetch them back againe Consider therefore how fearefull a reckoning thou hadst made before Gods iudgment seat ere this time if thou hadst died of this sicknes and spend the time remaining in such pleasing sort to thy gracious God that thou mayest be able to make a more cheerefull and ioyfull account of thy life when it must expire indeed Therefore put not farre off the day of thy death though the Lord for thy good if thou vse it well hath put it off for thou knowest not for all this how neere it is at hand and see that thou being so fairely warned be wiser against the next time For if thou bee taken vnprouided againe thy excuse shall bee the lesse and thy iudgement the greater Thy worke is great which thou hast to doe and thy time can be but short and hee who will recompence euery man according to his worke standeth at the doore Thinke how much worke is behind and how slowly thou hast wrought in the time past The vncleane spirit is cast out Mat. 12.43 let him not enter and come in againe with seuen worse then himselfe Thou hast sighed out the grones of contrition thou hast wept the teares of repentance thou art washed in the poole of Bethesda streaming with fiue bloudie wounds Ioh. 5.4 not with a troubling Angel but with the Angel of Gods presence troubled with the wrath due for thy sinnes who descended into hell according to our Creed that is the extreame humiliation and abasement of Christ in his manhood vnder the power of death and of the graue beeing kept there as a prisoner in bonds vntill the third day to restore thee to sauing health and heauen Now therefore returne not with the dog to thy vomit nor like the washed Sow to wallow in the mire againe 2. Pet. 2.22 and the filthy puddle of thy former sinnes left being intangled and ouercome againe with the filthinesse of sinne which now thou hast escaped thy latter end proue much worse vnto thee then thy first beginning Twice therefore doth our Sauiour Christ giue the same cautionarie warning to healed sinners Ioh. 5.5.14 The first to the man cured of his eight and thirtie yeeres disease the second to the woman taken in adultery goe and sinne no more Ioh. 8.11 hereby teaching vs how dangerous a relapse and falling againe is into our wonted and accustomed sinnes And for this present mercy and health Luke 17.15 imitate the thankefull Leper in the Gospel and from hence forward tarie thou the Lords leisure because the Lord tarieth thine he tarieth for thee till thou change thy euill life tarie thou for him therefore vntill hee crowne thy good life and remember these two things to thy dying day and thou sha●t neuer doe amisse First that there is about thee an all seeing eye and an all-hearing eate He that planted the eare saith the Psalmist shall he not heare Psal 94.9 he that formed the eye shall he not see goest thou out he seeth thee returnest thou home hee seeth thee Psa 139.11.12 doth the candle burne he seeth thee is the candle put out hee seeth thee be it light or darkenesse hee seeth thee hee seeth how thou doest conuerse with thine owne heart and how with other men Therefore in this case the counsell of the Philosopher is good Sic viue cum hominibus quasi Deus audiat sic loquere cum Deo quasi homines videant So conuerse with men as if God heard thee so conferre with God as if men saw thee But suppose that thou desirest to recouer and yet neither thy selfe sees any likelihood nor God sees it good that thou shouldest recouer then if thou hast inured thy selfe to repentance heretofore and to prayer it will be the more familiar with thee now at this time Feruent prayer Psal 6.6 heartie repentance and watering thy couch with teares are most of all necessary at this time that the feare of death may not affright thee but be a welcome guest vnto thee For that being truly penitent at thy departure thou mayest bee sure with Simeon to depart in peace Luk. 2.29 And so God granting not thy will but his will may indeed grant both thy will and his will thy will which is not simply to recouer but if God will and his will which is not to haue thee lye lingering and languishing any longer in this short pilgrimage and warfare but to triumph for euer in heauen Therefore when the pangs of death doe come vpon thee and the wormes of the earth doe waite for thee it God giueth thee then thine vnderstanding say thou then inwardly to thy selfe to thy sicke soule Now my pilgrimage is ended my haruest is inned my iourney is finished my race is run my houre-glasse spent my candle burning in the socket Many of the godly are gone before me and I am now to follow after 2. Tim. 4.7.8 I haue fought a good fight I haue finished my course I haue kept the faith hence-forth there is laid vp for me a crowne of righteousnesse which the Lord the righteous Iudge shall giue me at that day and not to me onely but to all them also that loue his appearing And O Lord I thanke thee that I am a Christian that I haue liued in a Christian Church that I shall die amongst a Christian people and that I am going to a Christian societie Exod. 33.14.15.16 And whereas the Lord said vnto Moses My presence shall goe with thee and I will giue thee rest let vs at this time pray vnto the Lord as Moses doth and say If thy presence goe not with mee at this time then carry me not vp hence For wherein shall it be knowne heere that I haue found grace in thy sight Is it not in that thou goest with me And if we thus spend the time of our sicknesse in this sort the Lord when he calleth for vs by Death shall finde vs either reading or hearing or meditating or counselling or resisting euill or doing some good or repenting or praying and then wee may bee sure that God will be our guide euen vnto death Psal 48.14 and will also send vs his Ange●s to stand at our beds-head Luke 16.22 waiting for vs to carry our soules into Abrahams bosome where we shall see God the Father behold God the Sonne and looke vpon God the holy Ghost where
saying vnto me Write Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth yea saith the Spirit that they may rest from their labours and their workes follow them Your friend is dead in the Lord and therefore blessed will you then weepe and lament for him his workes follow him and the Lord in mercie hath crowned his obedience according to his promise and will you looke awry at it God forbid Againe consider with your selfe that your friends walk with God and are gone to their heauenly Father in peace they are gathered vnto their people they are not dead but sleepe and their flesh resteth in hope they are gone the way of all flesh and doe now behold the face of God in heauen and what cause of sorrow is this to any friend that loueth them If your friend were discharged and released out of prison and miserie and preferred to the palace of an earthly prince and to his Court to his great and exceeding ioy and content would you shewe your loue and contentment toward him in bewailing the same how much lesse then should you lament his preferment into Gods euerlasting Court and kingdome to his vnspeakable ioy and comfort Thus may you gather many places of holy Scripture and on this sort meditate on them For sweet is the word of God against all sorrowes and griefes and by name against this But it may happily be obiected it is your child that is dead and it died before it could well be baptized this grieueth me more then otherwise it would and so you feare your childs estate Answ God forbid that we should either speake or think so seeing the Lord neuer said so but contrariwise the Scripture witnesseth that they are in the Couenant of God and so in state of saluation so soone as they are borne and Baptisme doth not make them Christians that were none before but is the Sacrament the seale the signe the badge of them that are Christians before Besides it is not the want of the Sacrament that depriueth a man of Gods fauour for the children of the Israelites were not circumcised all those fortie yeeres which they liued in the wildernesse the reason whereof was because they were euer to remoue and iourney whensoeuer the pillar of the cloud that was their guide ascended and went forward Numb 9.18 c. so that they were alwaies to attend vpon the cloude both night and day not knowing when it would remooue and therefore could not circumcise their children in the wildernesse as yee may read Iosh 5.2 c. but it is the contemning or despising of the Sacrament that depriueth men of Gods fauour when they make no more account of it then Esau did of his birth-right Gen. 25.32 then Ahaz did of the Lords helpe Esay 7. and it is also the neglecting of it when God offereth time and opportunitie that we might haue it Againe the Lord neuer said that whosoeuer died vncircumcised or vnbaptized should be wiped out of the booke of life but hee hath said Gen. 17.12.14 that whosoeuer contemneth or carelesly neglecteth the Sacraments shal be cut off from among his people And so read you the notes vpon that seuenteenth chapter of Genesis and I hope they shall content you for this matter God is not tyed to the Sacrament nor euer was The contempt hurteth but not the want when it is against your will Obiect Happily your child was of ripe yeeres and withall so toward that it could not be but that he should come to some great place and preferment if he had liued both for the good of himself and his friends and that he in his youth and the flower of his age should thus bee taken away is a great losse say you Answer True it is that the losse is great in respect of the world but what is that if we consider God God is also able to supplie all that some other way if we take it well This is apparant that what good or preferment could haue come to him any way or to his friends if he had liued the Lord for some purpose as yet happily hidden hath preuented but yet his arme is not shortened as I said to doe vs good some other way but it might perhaps prooue otherwise contrarie to our expectation if he had liued longer and then it would haue beene a great griefe vnto vs. But admit that it would haue beene as you hope if he had liued longer yet he is more highly preferred euen to the highest heauens and to the presence of God and this no earthly preferment can match And except we be wholy earthly our selues we cannot but sauour this and not let his youth grieue vs for no youth nor age is too good for God when he is pleased to take them A foole or a child seeing a goodly cluster of grapes thinketh it pitie to put them into the presse to deface them but he that is wise knoweth that thereby the liquour which is in them is preserued and that this timely gathering is a meanes to keepe them from corruption So we thinke sometime Oh it is great pitie such a one should die so soone so towardly a youth so good a creature can hardly be spared but God in his wisedome knoweth it to be good And if he cut off the life of that good and godly king Iosiah as it were in the middle of the stemme 2. Kings 22.20 doubtlesse it is for this cause that his eies may not see the manifold euils to come If you will be ruled to weigh things with reason you may well see mercie euen in this timely death for many are the perils both of bodie and soule that young men auoid when they are taken hence false doctrine heresies errours and many grieuous sinnes wounding the very conscience with a biting worme that euer gnaweth publike calamities and ruine of state many priuate miseries great and grieuous which no man can thinke of beforehand more bitter to good men then any death from all which this happie deliuerance in time of youth doth free your child and set him safe that you shall neuer mourne with him nor for him that way And herein we haue Dauid an example of godly fortitude who hauing a child sicke did while it liued afflict his soule besought God for the child and fasted and wen● 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and lay all night vpon the earth and would not be comforted Thus while there was hope of remedie he gaue way to the sorrow of his heart 2. Sam. 12.16 but when Dauid perceiued that the child was dead then he arose from the earth and washed and anointed himselfe and changed his apparell and came into the house of the Lord and worshipped and after came to his owne house and bad that they should set bread before him and he did eate His sorrow ended when he once saw there was no hope of enioying any longer the companie of his child Now this course seemed vnto