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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A14212	A collection of certaine learned discourses, written by that famous man of memory Zachary Ursine; doctor and professor of divinitie in the noble and flourishing schools of Neustad. For explication of divers difficult points, laide downe by that author in his catechisme. Lately put in print in Latin by the last labour of D. David Parry: and now newlie translated into English, by I.H. for the benefit and behoofe of our Christian country-man	Ursinus, Zacharias, 1534-1583.; I. H., fl. 1600.; Pareus, David, 1548-1622. aut; Junius, Franciscus, 1545-1602. aut	1600 (1600)	STC 24527; ESTC S100227	171,130	346

And all this I learned out of infinite places of scriptures as Genesis 20. Therefore haue I kepte thee that thou shouldest not sinne against mee nor did I suffer thee to touch her Genesis 45. GOD sent mee before you for your safety And againe I was not sent hither by your purpose but by the will of God who hath made me as it were a father vnto Pharaoh Gen. 50. Feare not can we resist Gods will You thought evil against me but God turned it to good that hee mighte exalte mee as you novve see and preserue manie people Exodus 4. 7. 10. 11. 14. I vvilt harden the heart of Pharaoh and of his servauntes and I will shew my wonders in the lande of Aegypt And in the 9. chap. Therefore haue I placed thee in the kingdome that I might shew my power in thee and my name might be declared in all the world Exod. 12. God gaue his people favour in the sight of the Aegyptians so that they lent iewels vnto them and they robbed the Aegyptians Exod. 21. If a man hath not laide waite for him vvhome hee hath slaine but God hath given him into his handes which he speaketh of murder done by misfortune or chance Exod. 22. Every man slay his brother his friend and his neighbour They which did this are commended who without this commaundemente had done very evill yet had not God so cōmanded them but vpon some other occasion provoked their minds therevnto he might as iustly haue punished those isolaters by sinning instrument● as he did by these iust executers of his iudgement because they were not governed by ●ecret providēce but by the manifest and open will of God Exod. 33. I wil shew mercie to whom I will shew mercy and I will haue compassion on whom I will haue compassiō Num. ●3 God is not as mā that he should be or as the son of man that he should be changed Hath he therefore said and shall bee not doe it 〈…〉 he spoken and shal it not be fulfilled I am sent to 〈◊〉 I cannot forbid●e a blessing Deut. 5. O that there were 〈…〉 such an heart to feare me ever to keepe all 〈◊〉 commandements that ●t might go well with them and with their children for ever By these the like p●aces God sheweth what he liketh wherein he is delighted and what ple●seth him ●ut by Exod. 33. I will haue mercy on whom I will haue mercy and the like he sheweth what he wil effect or bring to passe amongst men and in whom Deut. 13. If a Prophet shall say let vs go and fo●low strange Gods tho● 〈…〉 to his vo●ce because the Lord ●empteth you that it may appeare whether you loue him or no. And in the same place Let the Prophet he slaine because he hath spoken to turne you from the Lorde your God Deut. 29. And God gaue you not an vnderstāding hart even vntil● this day Ios 11. 〈◊〉 pleased God to harden then he 〈◊〉 that they should fight against Israell be overthrowen and should not finde mercy but perish as God had commanded Moses Iudg 2 3. God forsooke the nations which he cōmanded to be rooted out 1. Sam. 2 They did not ha●ken to the voice of their father because God would slay them And in the same booke the 10. cap. Parte of the house wente with him whose heartes God had touched And againe 10. The spirit of the Lorde departed from Saule and an evill spirite of the Lord or from the Lord did vexe him 2. of Sam. 12. Behould I will st●rre vp evill against thee from thine owne house and I will take thy wiues before thy face giue them to thy neighbour and thy sonne shall be with thy wife 's openlie For thou diddest it secretlye but I will do this thing before all Israel and in the sight of the sunne ca. 17. The counsaile of Achitophel is overthrowne by the Lordes countenance ca. 24. The wrath of the Lord was kindled against Israel and hee mooued Dauid to say vnto Ioab 1. Chron. 21. Satan rose vp against Israel and prouoked Dauid to nomber the people 2. Sam. ●2 And. 2. Chron. 10. Rehoboam suffered not the people to be at rest for it was Gods will And ● Chron. 11. This is don by my will 1. Kinges 22. God gaue the sp●rite of lying 2 Chron. 36. God stirred vp the heart of Cy●●● Esd● 6 God had tourned the kinges hearte vnto them Iob. 1. The Lord hath giuen the Lord hath taken awaie Iob. 12. He bringeth counsailers to a foolish end Iob. 14. Th●● hast appointed the boundes thereof which cannot be passed Psal 105. He tourned their heartes to hate his people Psa 115. He hath do● what soever he would Ps 16. The Lord hath made al things for his owne sake 〈◊〉 even the wicked for the day of evill ver ●3 The 〈◊〉 is cast into the lap but the whol● d●sposition herof is of the Lord ca. 2● The heart of the kinge is in the 〈…〉 hand he turneth it as rivers of waters whether 〈◊〉 Ecclesiastes the seventh Consider the vvorkes of the Lord that none can amend him whom he hath desposed Wisdom 8. W●sdome reacheth from one end to an other shee hath a sposed all thinges mightely and orderly Read the 12. and 19. Chapters of the same booke and S●rac 17. They cannot make their hearts of s●onie to become fleshlie Esai 10. O A●shur the rod of my wra●h c. in his hand is mine indignatiō I will send him to a dissembling nation that shall take the 〈…〉 of them Reade the whole place which alone sufficeth to refell that obiection of the cause of sinne Like places are ●ound in the 13 cap. And Esa 14 The Lord of hostes hath decreed and who can al●er it Esa 43. Everie one that calleth on the name of the Lord him haue I created for my glorie him haue I fashioned him haue I made And in the same place I will bring it to passe and who shall withstand it Esa 45. I am the Lord making peace creating evill And 46. Cap. My determination shall stand c I haue spoken and I will bring it to passe I haue proposed and will do it Ierem. 13. If the Aethiopian can chaunge his skinne or the leoparde his spottes you also will be able to do well hauing learned to do ill Ierem 30. God hath opened his treasurie and brought forth vesselles of his wrath Lament 3. Who is he that saith and it cometh to passe and the Lord commaundeth 〈◊〉 Doth not evill and good proceede out of the mouth of the 〈◊〉 high Ezech. 12. I will speake a word and bring it to passe Ezech. 14 When a Prophet hath cried and spoken ought amisse I the Lord haue deceaved that Prophet Ezec. 18 I will not the death of him that dieth Much like that Deu. 5. O that there were to them c. As aboue hath been said Ezech. 20. I gaue them commaundements which were

published abroad in the Apostles writings the forme and manner of confession of Christ and Christian Religion beeing proportionably applyed to that which GOD had revealed in every age Further that this our custome of teaching which we call Catechisme was practised both in the Primitiue Church and in the Apostles dayes Paule witnesseth Romaines 2. verse 18. where hee tearmeth the Iewes instructed in the lawe from then childehoode and Galat. 6. 6. where he saith let him that is taughte in the vvoorde make him that hath taught him partaker of all his goods Luke also in his 1. Chapter verse 4. That thou mightest acknowledge the certainetie of those thinges vvhereof thou hast beene instructed For as much then as these testimonies are such as deserue to be preferred before all others whereas the Authors of them immediately followed the Apostles times I therefore instāce in no one example supposing it to be generally knowne out of the commō histories I rather adde this that if the primitiue Chruch being yet in her infancy did with so great cōtancy obserue and retaine this custome forme of instruction established as we see not by the counsel advice of man but the deepe wisedome and providēce of God how much more ought we in this doating age of the world in which the church is ready to giue vp the ghost the light therof being extinguished loathsome darkenes more and more ready to overshadow the whole world how much more ought we I say adde vnto the small measure of our diligence in maintaining advācing the doctrine of the church rather thē detract any the smallest portiō thereof For this is that age of which it is spoken Mat. 24. v. 23. Then if any shal say vnto you Lo here is Christ or there beleeue it not For there shall arise false Christs and false Prophets and shall shew great signes and wonders so that if it were possible they should deceiue the very elect And Paule at large discourseth 1. Tim. 4 2. Tim. 3. Peter also in his 2. Ep. 23. c. of the iniquity danger of these last troublesome time by the illusiōs of the Divel wrought by the hands of those false prophets his supposts proctors Now these predictiōs of the miseries which are to befall these later daies are written revealed vnto vs not only for our cōlolatiō cōfirmatiō in the truth faith of Christ but to be a spur vnto vs that we cōtinue 〈…〉 and careful to provide such weapon furniture as is requisite to the beating downe and razing to the ground the bulwarkes of all errours For thus beginneth Christ this dolefull prophecy Take heed that ●o man deceiue you Let vs therfore thinke it necessary not only for them to whom is or here after may be committed the charge of preaching teaching in the Church but for every particular man also which desireth to be saued to haue a true concerte and opinion of every point of Christian Religion grounded and deepe rooted in his heart to be fenced and fortified as strongly as by all meanes he may against sectes and heresies that they who haue received commission of governing and teaching in the Church ought with great paine and travell either themselues teach instruct or take care that they who are committed to their cure and charge be taught and instructed in al these vnlesse they had rather as vnfaith full and carelesse stewards and dispensers of the word giue an account of the destruction of their flocke Wherin the entire good affection of your parentes is worthy high commendation in that they haue taken especiall order for your daily instruction in the principles of religion not at home only in their private houses and Churches but abroad also in publike and free schooles For they well perceiue what ignorance then ensued and how wide a gate was then set open vnto the Divell to intrappe all men in these groundes of doctrine when first the custome of the primitiue church in teaching requiring againe the points of Catechisme at the handes of the Catechumeni began to be slacked and in the end finally decaied and in place therof the vaine and childish spectacle of Popish confirmation succeeded They well foresee that as great mischaunces or greater then these are like to betide vs vnlesse God in mercy looke on vs and in time visite vs. Then which danger as nothing can fal out more dreadfull and lamentable to the godly so the godly and religious can inuent no greater ioy and comfort vnto themselues then to be able assuredly to promise vnto themselues that their children childrens children shall long time after their decease enioy that blessed light of the truth which shineth among vs. Wherfore if we be not vtterly bereft of all humane affections and waxe not cruell against those who loue vs rather then thēselues let vs endeuour by all meanes not to frustrate through our retchlesnes this their good hope conceiued and annihilate their earnest harty desires but let vs togither with them present our selues thankfull vnto God who purposing to gather vnto himselfe out of this scōbe of the world an everlasting church by causing the Sun of this Gospell to retire backe and shine in our hea●tes hath so chased awaie the cloudes and darkenes of the kingdome of Antichrist that no man vnles wilfully shutting his eies and stopping his eares he resist Gods truth disclosed vnto him cannot but perceiue and cleerly see the diuell vnmasked of those visardes of deceipt errour wherin he vaūted himselfe blinded the world Which if we shall performe Christ the sonne of God shal cōtinue vnto vs al his benefits in former times and heape daily new blessinges on vs according to his promise To him which Hath that is to him which hath a desire of proceeding i● shall be giuen But if we doe otherwise the paines which are threatned in the cōtrary doome shal overtake vs From him which hath not shal bee taken away even that he hath The Scriptures themselues and the histories of all times cry and thunder out in our eares Gods iealousie in not being able to endure the contempt of his Gospell revealed Esay complaineth They haue cast of the law of the Lord of hosts and contēned the word of the Holy One of Israel Therefore is the wrath of the Lord kindled against his people and he hath stretched out his hand vpon them and hath smitten them And Amos threatneth Beholde the dates come saith the Lord God that I will send a fam●●s in the land not a famine of bread nor a thirst for water but of hearing the word of the Lord. And they shal wander from sea to sea and from the North even vnto the East shall they runne to and fro to seeke the worde of the Lord and shall not finde it Behold we see the Israelitish nation which God had enriched with so honorable titles and priviledges and made

ioyned with faith of miracles as also faith of miracles hath euer historicall or temporarie faith ioyned with it but not alwaies iustifying faith 13. Faith even in the most godly sorte of men is imperfect in this life and feeble yet whosoever feeleth in his hearte a serious purpose to beleeue and wrastling with doubt he may must surely perswade himselfe that hee hath trewe faith 14. Trewfaith once kindled in the hearte though in some sorte it often faint and be obscured yet it is neuer wholy extinguished 15. But after this life it is changed into a more full and certaine knowledge of God heauenly thinges namely a present feellinge and experience of happinesse with God which knowledge the scripture nameth a knowledge by seeinge face to face 16. Faith which is only historicall causeth desparation and heauinesse of Gods iudgment though accidentally 17 Temporarie faith causeth a certaine ioy but not pacifying our consciences because not proceeding of a true cause and worketh in vs confession and some shew of good workes but only for a time 18 Faith of miracles obtaineth those miracles whereof it is from God 19 Wee obtaine righteousnes before God and participation of Christ and all his benefits onely by that faith which applyeth to euerie particular man the promises of grace 20 True conversion and beginning of new obedience according to al the commandements as it cannot goe before this faith so it cannot but accompanie it OF THE OFFICE AND PERSON OF Christ the onely Mediator Disputed by D. Zach. Vrsine in the Vniversitie of Heidelberge for his degree of Doctorship an 1562. The Proeme WHereas God hath not only appointed in his church a ministerie of his word and cōmāded approved this vocatiō to the office of teaching which is practised in the church but also hath cōmēded this most high dāgerous functiō of all others that are performed by men to those which haue both the knowledge of heauenlie doctrine and also indifferent abilitie to deliuer the same and by innocencie of life giue vnto the hearers examples of that which they teach and doth by the mouth of S. Paule pronounce them guiltie of others offence which place or consent to them that place in this order men vnfit that is such as by life or evill doctrine giue offence to the church 2 Tim. 5. Lay not thy handes rashly one anie be not partaker of others offences these things I say being so it is without doubt necessary that such as in churches or schooles shall vndertake parte of this labour of teaching bee first heard by such as can iudg of the truth of doctrine and willinglie submit themselues to the triall censure of men I therefore although in cōfidence of mine owne worthinesse I may so little presume to present my selfe to this publique view of learned men and young students that I bring neither learning nor experience nor iudgment nor anie thing at all to plead in my behalfe for the patient presence and attention of the learned besides great trembling and earnest entreatie of Gods assistance and your fauour yet seeing they who haue ben some times cōuersant in scholes should not draw back from triall and seeing it is a part of ingenuity faithful dealing not to conceale euē a mans owne weaknes I haue thought it fit both for discharg of my duty my further learning not peremptorily to withstand their commaund whose pleasure it is that I should come into this place But because the custome and purpose of these disputations is to determine vpon some principal pointes of Christianity I haue determined at this time to repeate discusse that argument of scripture which is touching the office and person of one onlie mediatour betweene God and man evē Christ Iesus our Lord both because it compriseth a short grounde and summe of Christianity as also because ever our forreine and hom-bread contentions do most concerne this point I purpose therefore after my manner to recite as breifely and plainly as I can the sence and meaning of some propositions togeather which reasons and testimonies taken out of holy scripture 1. Position After man by sin was separated from God the most absolute and perfect a iustice of God would not suffer him to be reconciled vnto God except some b very man borne of that mankind which had sinned yet himselfe free c from al spot of sin had endured sufficient punishment for mans sins and perfourmed the full obedience of Gods law a. Gen. 2. 17. In the daie that thou eatest therof thou shalt die the death Deut. 27. 26. Cursed be he that cōtinueth not in all the wordes of this lawe to doe them Mat. 5. 26. Thou shalt not come out thence till thou hast paide the vtmost farthinge Rom. 8 3. God sending his own sonne cōdēned sinne in the flesh that we c. b. Rom. 5. 12. 15. As by one man sin entered into the worlde c. Cor. 15. 21. For since by man came death by man also came the resurrectiō of the dead 1. Tim. 25. Heb. 2. 14. 15. 16. Aug. de ver● relig That nature was to bee assumed which was to be delivered c. 2. Cor. 5. 21. He made him which knew no sin for vs c. Heb. 7. 26. For such an high Priest it became vs to haue which is holy innocent vndefiled c. II. But the merit of no persō which was not God could be equall to the sin of all man-kind much lesse greater then it d. Act. 20. 28. God hath purchased his church with his owne bloud Rom. 18. 3. When it was impossible to the law in as much as it was weake because of the flesh God c. III. Such a person also as had beene only a creature could not haue ben able to endure the weight of Gods anger against the sins of mākind and to deliver himselfe out of it e. Psal 30. Lord of thou marke what is do●e amisse who shall be able to endure it Deut. 4. 24. The Lorde thy God is a consuming fire IV. Moreouer it stood him vpon by his desert intercession to obteine by his power to restore vnto vs that righteousenesse life which we had lost to free vs from sin death to defend saue vs vntill we were perfectly restored f. f. 1. Cor. 15. 21. By man came the resurrection of the dead Ioh. 10. 28. I giue vnto my sheepe eternall life Ioh. 6. 39. 15. 26. Mat. 11. 27. Eph. 4 8. 9. 1● Heb. 7. 26. 1. Cor 15. 22. 23. V Lastly it is necessarie that all which should bee saued being engraffed into the body of this mediator should be borne caried by him for ever g. g. Eph. 3. 17. That Christ by faith may dwell in our hearts Io. 15. 4. Abide in me I●n you As the brāch cānot beare fruit in it selfe except it abide in the vine so neither can you except ye abide in me Rom. 8. 9. He that

and so almost to nothing to their owne great greife and the publique damage of the church How often and how grieuously doe Nazianzen Austin and Ambrose confesse that they haue takē these withdrawings and callings awaie from their studies They truely deale more wisely so they be not over stricte which imitate that same Basilius the Greate and Chrysostom For they so closely betooke themselues to their function that they preuented all such withdrawings as are wont eyther rashly or without respect of dutie to be imposed vpon learned men They saw well that if you admit these importune saluters at the first they will afterward challenge it as a right to be troblesome to good men by their example provoke other men to the same importunitie but that you shoulde provide for best if at the first you tooke some care prevented these vncourteous curtesies In this sort therfore did this good soule do seruice to God and the church or else tender his owne health Thou rather art churlish ô thou importune mā whosoeuer thou art which vncurteously desirest that which Vrsinus of curtesie might of duty ought to deny It is folly not to excuse him that is busied in affaires of the church but not pardon him that tendereth the health of his owne bodie is in humanitie both contrarie to the lawe of charity Although to come to the last part of my speech this our deere brother was not so hindered but that whē he was vnable to lift his handes his tongue stambering his iawes almost closed vp almost panting gaspinge for breath did yet attend to these studies duties For whē his strength failed the iuice bold in his body was decaied how often did hee thinke of this our Schoole How often did he cōplaine that he was idle amidst that painfull buisinesse of his infirmitie sicknesse How reasonablie did he persist in those wrightings he had vndertaken vntill that soule which coulde bee conquered tamed by no afflictiōs begā to fleete flie out of his brokē cōquered tamed corps ô blessed is that faithfull and wise seruant whom his Lord when hee commeth shal finde so doing happie is that man whose God is the Lord And that this man of famous memorie our beloued freind is now in that hill of Sion in the citie of the liuing God in the heauenlie Hierusalem amongst myriads of Angels in the companie church of those first begottē which are gathered into a heuēly armie with the iudge of al flesh with God the spirit of the iust that are now perfited with the mediator of the New testamēt Iesus Christ the sprinkling of the bloud of our saluatiō both those argumēts which before I vsed namely those heauēly gifts of wir faith hope study of pietie charitie humanitie and all other duties and curtesies do evidently confirme as also that most happy ende which hee made doth certainly demonstrate For not to speake of this that his soule long since lived vnto God was dead vnto this wretched and miserable world for so I speake holilie with Christes Apostle of an holy thing when mention was made vnto him of faith hope charity resurrection life glory and eternall happinesse Lord how did he assent applaude sweetelie smile at it how did he cast vp his eies to our Redeemer to whom as he had long before cōmended himselfe so also he did at length surrender his soule most peaceably so was wafted out of the deepe sea of this world into a most pleasāt harbour of salvation and rest euen the bosome embracings of our heauenlie father Who is there heere I beseech you amongst vs that wil not religiouslie crie out for ioy and wish together with me O let my soule die the death of the iust and let my ende be like vnto his For he truely saw he saw by liuelie faith heauen open vnto him Christ the Prince and perfiter of our faith sitting at the right hand of maiestie in the heauens incomparable glory provided for him the whole companie of that heauenly church welcomming him lastly all making to saluation since he did so quietly yeeld vp his soule vuto God the Creator and Father of spirits that so hee might liue with him eternallie This then is that soule noble and worthy auditors this is that sanctified soule and acceptable to God which to our great losse is of late daies takē from vs although as sometimes Cyprian and Ambrose saide wee haue not lost it but sent it before purposing our selues in good time to follow We haue not lost but repaied him as Epictetus warneth vs. For he which gaue him hath required receiued him backe againe Why then do we mourne for him whom we haue not lost We lament that so sweet and fit an instrument of Gods glorie is receiued backe from vs we lament this foreshewing of euil hanging ouer vs and now ready to befall vs we lament the present ouer-flowing of wickednes iniustice and al perfidious dealing which commonly preuaileth so much the more as it perceiueth these meanes of protection and saluation to be taken from vs. For haue we not reason to lament the losse of that instrumēt of whom it is sin to conceale any thing that may worthily be spoken in commendation I know right well noble auditors that many here present are able to speak more to this purpose then I either haue done or can do For that dailie familiarity which you had with our Vrsine hath enriched you with store of matter and variety of learning with eloquence But seeing of duty deserte I haue yeelded you the first place in this matter and you haue vouchsafed me the second you wil also I hope willingly pardon me for substituting in my roome a Diuine to speake of a Diuine and attribute vnto this man that which himselfe spake sometimes of Athanasius the stoute mainetainer of the truth and Antagonist of errors He was the Lords faithful laborer a man of God the reconciler of men the trompet of truth the pillar of the church Gods true champion constant in the faith of Christ most fit for defence against poisenous heresies who though he were peaceable moderate in all things yet could hee neuer patiently endure that for quietnesse sake God should be betraied but was a vehement warrier and an invincible Herioicke spirit in this case cōmending some moderately chastising others correcting some mens coldnesse bridling others heate providing for some that they fall not labouring that others which were fallen might be raised againe simple of maners divers in discharge of many duties wise of talke wiser in vnderstanding wherefore he so liued was so instructed and so instructed others that as his life manners might be a list limit to vpright dischardge of the like dutie so also his opinions may bee examples as it were authenticke lawes of faith and religion All this I may wel speake in commendation of this our Divine which