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lord_n ability_n able_a examine_v 25 3 7.4397 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37200 Another essay for investigation of the truth in answer to two questions concerning I. the subject of Baptism, II. the consociation of churches / by John Davenport ... Davenport, John, 1597-1670. 1663 (1663) Wing D356; ESTC W35681 67,423 96

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as_o a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n such_o mean_n will_v b●_n bless_v of_o christ_n to_o th●_n prevent_v of_o the_o ●ut-breakings_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o heal_a o●_n those_o evil_n fai_n h_o be_v whou_a ht_n in_o their_o heart_n through_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o and_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n and_o so_o th●y_o will_v become_v fit_a to_o be_v receive_v into_o church-membership_a and_o commun_v on_o hau●ng_v thus_o examine_v their_o three_o proposition_n i_o find_v it_o destitute_a of_o scripture-p●oofs_a and_o therefore_o must_v leave_v it_o as_o irregular_a a_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o posi●ions_n former_o give_v for_o rule_n of_o trial_n whether_o doctrine_n and_o pract_v s●s_z in_o mat●er_n of_o church-order_n ●gree_n wi●h_v the_o principle_n of_o truth_n or_o not_o i_o proceed_v to_o examine_v their_o four_o proposition_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o fi●st_a question_n propos_fw-fr 4._o those_o adult_n person_n be_v not_o theref_o re_fw-mi to_o be_v admit_v o_o f●ll_a communion_n mere_o because_o they_o be_v ●nd_v continue_v member_n without_o such_o far_a qual●fica_n inn_n as_o the_o wo●d_n of_o god_n require_v thereunto_o the_o truth_n hereof_o they_o say_v be_v plain_a reply_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o plain_o yet_o it_o seem_v not_o sufficient_o clear_v by_o their_o proof_n 1._o from_o 1_o cor._n 1●_n 28_o 29._o where_o it_o be_v require_v the_o to_o such_o as_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n sup_v be_v able_a to_o examine_v then_o serve_v and_o to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n else_o they_o will_v eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o and_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n or_o judgement_n to_o themselves_o when_o they_o partake_v of_o this_o ordinance_n but_o mere_a membership_n be_v separable_a from_o such_o ability_n to_o examine_v one_o self_n and_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n as_o in_o the_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o grow_v up_o to_o year_n be_v too_o of●en_o see_v re●l_n 1._o the_o want_n of_o such_o abil_n tie_v in_o the_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v indeed_o too_o ●ften_o see_v n_o through_o the_o too_o frequent_a neglect_n of_o pa●ents_n in_o their_o education_n and_o of_o minister_n and_o church_n in_o their_o institution_n and_o catechise_v and_o watch_v over_o they_o whic●_n shall_v ●w_o ken_v their_o circumspection_n in_o look_n ng_z narrow_o to_o their_o fitness_n for_o personal_a membership_n when_o they_o grow_v up_o to_o year_n 2._o though_o membership_n be_v separable_a f●om_n yea_o destitute_a of_o such_o ability_n in_o the_o infant-seed_n or_o c_o ildren_n ●f_n the_o covenant_n in_o their_o minority_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v n●t_v to_o be_v admit_v unto_o the_o lord_n s_o pp●●_n and_o that_o text_n prove_v it_o yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v tha●_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o year_n they_o be_v and_o continue_v menbers_n regular_o be_v through_o want_n of_o that_o ability_n n●t_v fit_a fo●_n church-communion_a personal_o for_o as_o if_o adult_a person_n be_v unbaptise_v shall_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o covenant_n and_o their_o church-membership_a seal_v by_o baptism_n th●y_o must_v hold_v forth_o faith_n in_o chr_n st_o wrought_v in_o their_o heart_n as_o p●il●●_n require_v the_o eunuch_n before_o th●y_n may_v be_v baptise_v act_v 8_o 36_o 37._o so_o by_o parity_n ●f_a reason_n if_o one_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n bein●_n grow_v up_o to_o year_n desire_n to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o own_o personal_a rig●t_a ●e_n must_v h●ld_v fo●th_n his_o personal_a faith_n in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o their_o charitable_a satisfaction_n that_o they_o may_v know_v his_o ability_n to_o examine_v himself_o and_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n b_o fore_o they_o admit_v he_o into_o personal_a membership_n which_o infer_v full_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n ●ho●gh_a man_n do_v continue_v member_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o for_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n they_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o full_a communion_n in_o the_o h_o lie_v thing_n leu._n 7.20_o 21._o numb_a 9.6_o 7._o &_o 19.13_o 20._o yea_o and_o the_o ●ri_fw-la st_n and_o porter_n have_v special_a charge_n that_o m●n_z shall_v not_o partake_v in_o all_o the_o holy_a thing_n unless_o due_o qualify_v for_o the_o sa●●_n notwithstanding_o their_o membership_n 2_o chron._n 23.19_o ezek_n 22.26_o &_o 44.7_o 8_o ●_o 23._o and_o therefore_o much_o more_o in_o th●se_a time_n where_o moral_a fi_fw-la n●ss_n and_o spiritual_a qual●fications_n be_v want_v membership_n ●l_v ne_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o full_a communion_n more_o be_v require_v to_o adult_v person_n ea●ing_v the_o pa●sover_n the●_n mere_a membership_n therefore_o so_o there_o be_v now_o to_o the_o lord_n suppe●_n etc._n etc._n r●ply_v 1._o the_o invalidity_n of_o proof_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n under_o mose●_n be_v apply_v to_o gospel-ordinance_n under_o christ_n and_o so_o this_o of_o baptism_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o thing_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n have_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o f_o urth_fw-mi six_o and_o eight_o position_n with_o which_o this_o proof_n do_v not_o agree_v 2._o if_o the_o text_n allege_v be_v applicable_a to_o church-member_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o they_o suit_v not_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o all_o man_n that_o be_v account_v member_n of_o that_o jewish_a church_n have_v full_a communion_n with_o that_o church_n in_o all_o legal_a ordinance_n even_o they_o that_o be_v ceremonial_o unclean_a have_v so_o before_o their_o uncleanness_n and_o after_o they_o be_v heal_v of_o their_o uncleanness_n as_o well_o as_o other_o 3._o particular_o 1._o the_o typical_a uncleanness_n in_o levit._n 7.20_o 21_o etc._n etc._n signify_v that_o all_o unbeliever_n hypocrite_n and_o wicked_a one_o that_o profess_v the_o gospel_n partake_v of_o the_o outward_a sign_n and_o seal_n of_o grace_n unworthy_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v condemnation_n or_o judgement_n to_o themselves_o according_a to_o 1_o corinth_n 11.28_o 29._o 2._o those_o in_o numb_a 9.6_o who_o be_v unclean_a by_o the_o dead_a may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o lord_n sanctuary_n nor_o into_o the_o lord_n camp_n as_o also_o every_o leper_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o issue_n numb_a 5.2_o those_o legal_a pollution_n signify_v sin_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o such_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n sanctuary_n and_o camp_n figure_v the_o removal_n of_o scandalous_a and_o impenitent_a sinner_n out_o of_o church-communion_n though_o they_o be_v in_o it_o before_o and_o the_o keep_v they_o from_o admittance_n into_o church-fellowship_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o before_o for_o the_o unclean_a may_v not_o come_v into_o i●_n isa_n 52.1_o any_o thing_n th●t_o defile_v may_v in_o no_o wise_n enter_v into_o it_o rev._n 21.27_o 3._o that_o text_n in_o numb_a 19.13_o 20._o concern_v one_o who_o be_v defile_v by_o the_o dead_a yet_o presumptuous_o come_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n that_o be_v into_o the_o court_n of_o it_o in_o his_o uncleanness_n that_o man_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o otherwise_o if_o he_o do_v it_o igno_fw-la ant_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o sacrifice_n leu._n 5_o 3-6_a because_o he_o defile_v the_o sanctuary_n by_o come_v into_o it_o before_o he_o be_v purify_v this_o and_o the_o former_a text_n figure_v in_o reference_n to_o gospel-churche_n not_o the_o distinction_n between_o mere_a m_n mb●rs_n and_o member_n in_o communion_n for_o no_o such_o distinction_n of_o adult_n member_n be_v know_v or_o make_v in_o that_o church_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o admit_v any_o that_o be_v spiritual_o unclean_a as_o all_o that_o be_v u●sibly_o unregenerate_a be_v tit._n 1.15_o 16._o into_o church-communion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v away_o from_o church-commun_a on_o by_o excommunication_n such_o as_o be_v in_o church-communion_n before_o such_o uncleanness_n appea_n ed_z 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to_o covenant_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o seed_n in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v fit_o qualify_v as_o their_o godly_a parent_n do_v before_o they_o if_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o be_v man_n perform_v not_o this_o covenant_n they_o can_v fit_o be_v call_v child_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o transgressor_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o breaker_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o argument_n be_v fallacious_a some_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v have_v the_o beg_v nning_n of_o grace_n manif_n st_o wrought_v in_o they_o in_o young_a year_n therefore_o all_o person_n of_o this_o sort_n show_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a be_v in_o charity_n or_o to_o ecclesiastical_a reputation_n visible_a believer_n this_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v both_o because_o it_o argue_v from_o some_o particular_n to_o infer_v a_o general_n affirmative_o and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v positive_o manifest_a in_o some_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o other_o in_o who_o it_o be_v not_o 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of_o that_o faith_n wh_o ch_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o exercise_v and_o be_v a_o just_a bar_n to_o the_o admittance_n of_o such_o into_o immediate_a and_o personal_a church-membership_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n arg._n 5_o the_o denial_n of_o baptism_n to_o the_o child_n in_o question_n ha●h_v a_o dangerous_a tendency_n to_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n because_o it_o deny_v they_o and_o so_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n successive_o to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o lor●_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v they_o cause_n from_o fear_v the_o lord_n josh_n 22_o 2d_o 25._o reply_n the_o child_n in_o question_n be_v child_n of_o parent_n who_o be_v not_o member_n in_o full_a communion_n with_o the_o hurch_n and_o so_o not_o regular_o personal_a member_n if_o such_o &_o their_o child_n be_v deny_v to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v the_o degenerate_a parent_n not_o the_o church_n fault_n they_o who_o a_o e_z not_o in_o church-communion_n can_v regular_o communicate_v unto_o their_o infant-seed_n a_o right_a and_o title_n to_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o first_o visible_a seal_n of_o church-communion_a 1_o ●or_a 12.13_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o church_n deny_v baptism_n to_o the_o child_n in_o question_n be_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v any_o pa●t_n in_o the_o lor●_n f_z r_o such_o be_v not_o according_a to_o scripture_n rule_v child_n en_fw-fr of_o the_o church_n successive_o for_o the_o parent_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o entail_v of_o the_o covenant_n from_o themselves_o and_o their_o seed_n by_o their_o not_o confederate_a ng_z for_o themselves_o and_o they_o regular_o 3._o that_o this_o denial_n ●a_o ●_o a_o dangerous_a tendency_n to_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o they_o nor_o can_v be_v that_o text_n
parent_n unfaithful_a to_o master_n stubborn_a proud_a self-willed_a and_o yet_o these_o shall_v be_v accept_v into_o immediate_a personal_a membership_n whereby_o they_o become_v covenanter_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n just_o say_v as_o in_o psa_n 50.16_o to_o 23._o what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o take_v my_o covenant_n into_o thy_o mouth_n obj._n they_o have_v the_o more_o need_n to_o be_v under_o the_o watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n their_o unfitness_n for_o such_o a_o holy_a fellowship_n as_o christian_a church_n be_v be_v so_o manifest_a how_o can_v it_o be_v rational_o expect_v that_o they_o who_o submit_v not_o themselves_o to_o the_o yoke_n of_o family-government_n will_v orderly_o submit_v themselves_o to_o christ_n yoke_n in_o church-censure_n but_o as_o the_o admission_n of_o such_o be_v without_o due_a regard_n to_o their_o spiritual_a fitness_n so_o the_o application_n of_o church-censure_n to_o they_o will_v be_v disregard_v and_o slight_v by_o they_o the_o church_n will_v have_v trouble_n enough_o with_o they_o and_o dishonour_n and_o infection_n and_o disturbance_n by_o they_o without_o any_o acceptance_n with_o god_n who_o will_v say_v who_o have_v require_v these_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n and_o without_o any_o bless_a fruit_n either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o such_o mere_a member_n for_o god_n limit_n his_o blessing_n to_o his_o own_o appointment_n when_o vzzah_n put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n for_o the_o ox_n shake_v it_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v kindle_v against_o vzzah_n and_o he_o make_v a_o breach_n upon_o vzzah_n 2_o sam._n 6.6_o 7_o 8._o because_o they_o seek_v not_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o due_a order_n 1_o chron._n 15.2_o 13._o the_o application_n be_v easy_a i_o proceed_v to_o examine_v their_o six_o argument_n arg._n 6._o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v personal_a immediate_a and_o yet-continuing_a member_n of_o the_o church_n this_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o the_o term_n several_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v personal_a member_n or_o member_n in_o their_o own_o person_n appear_v 1._o because_o they_o be_v personal_o holy_a 2._o because_o they_o be_v personal_o baptize_v 3._o they_o be_v personal_o liable_a to_o church-censure_n 4._o they_o be_v personal_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o a_o visible_a state_n of_o salvation_n 5._o when_o they_o commit_v iniquity_n they_o personal_o break_v the_o covenant_n reply_n the_o argument_n have_v parent_n for_o its_o subject_a but_o most_o of_o the_o proof_n belong_v only_o to_o infant_n viz._n three_o of_o they_o the_o other_o two_o belong_v only_o to_o adult_v person_n regular_o admit_v into_o church-membership_a which_o therefore_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o parent_n in_o question_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o church-member_n and_o both_o be_v account_v holy_a 1._o child_n of_o confederate_n in_o their_o minority_n who_o right_a to_o membership_n be_v from_o their_o relation_n to_o confederate_a parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o whence_o they_o be_v holy_a 1_o cor._n 7.14_o though_o not_o in_o their_o person_n yet_o federal_o &_o relative_o 2._o be_v baptise_a though_o in_o their_o person_n yet_o by_o and_o for_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o covenant_v for_o themselves_o 3._o they_o be_v personal_o under_o discipline_n and_o liable_a to_o church-censure_n in_o their_o own_o person_n this_o be_v answer_v before_o when_o the_o three_o proposition_n be_v examine_v 4._o by_o mean_n of_o the_o covenant_n their_o person_n be_v in_o a_o visib_n e_o state_n of_o salvation_n while_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a 2._o adult_a person_n who_o membership_n be_v found_v in_o their_o own_o personal_a faith_n make_v visible_a to_o the_o regular_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n to_o these_o the_o other_o two_o property_n do_v agree_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v personal_o under_o discipline_n and_o liable_a to_o church-censure_n in_o their_o own_o person_n see_v propos_fw-fr 3_o examine_v 2._o when_o they_o personal_o commit_v iniquity_n they_o personal_o break_v the_o covenant_n this_o be_v not_o prove_v concern_v infant_n nor_o can_v be_v for_o that_o in_o jer._n 11.2_o 10._o be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n so_o that_o in_o ezek._n 16._o 2._o they_o say_v that_o child_n be_v immediate_a member_n as_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o membership_n i._n e._n they_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o this_o adjunct_n membership_n though_o they_o come_v to_o it_o by_o m●ans_n of_o their_o parent_n covenant_v this_o they_o say_v appear_v by_o like_a reason_n as_o the_o former_a reply_n by_o what_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o former_a it_o appear_v that_o personal_a membership_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o pure_o or_o mere_o personal_a such_o be_v the_o membership_n of_o adult_n person_n regular_o admit_v for_o their_o membership_n be_v both_o subjective_o and_o formal_o personal_a by_o their_o orderly_a covenant_v for_o themselves_o 2._o mixt_o personal_a such_o be_v the_o membership_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o child_n in_o minority_n of_o confederate_a parent_n for_o their_o membership_n be_v only_o subjective_o personal_a but_o formal_o relative_n by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o covenant_n for_o themselves_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o child_n membership_n which_o they_o unfit_o style_v immediate_a i_o say_v unfit_o for_o two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o denominate_n of_o a_o member_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a 1._o to_o a_o immediate_a member_n that_o his_o membership_n arise_v 1._o from_o his_o personal_a faith_n make_v visible_a to_o the_o church_n 2._o from_o his_o personal_a confederate_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o seed_n such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o immediate_a member_n because_o his_o membership_n be_v from_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o in_o himself_o 2._o to_o a_o mediate_v member_n 1._o that_o be_v membership_n arise_v not_o from_o his_o personal_a faith_n make_v visible_a to_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a but_o from_o his_o believe_a confederate_a parent_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v from_o such_o parent_n covenant_v for_o he_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o mediate_v member_n because_o his_o membership_n though_o it_o be_v subjective_o in_o himself_o yet_o it_o be_v relative_o from_o his_o parent_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o membership_n be_v peculiar_a to_o such_o infant_n and_o child_n in_o minority_n only_o during_o their_o nonage_n this_o distinction_n of_o mediate_v and_o immediate_a church-member_n the_o writer_n of_o that_o book_n exagitate_v causeless_o say_v as_o touch_v that_o distinction_n of_o mediate_v and_o immediate_a as_o apply_v to_o membership_n which_o some_o urge_v we_o be_v to_o 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make_v such_o parent_n covenant_n to_o be_v obligatory_a to_o such_o