was not in vain towards me 1 Cor. 15.10 but also when tempted and buffeted of Sathan and in danger to be harmed he crying to Christ for help Christ answered him that his Grace was sufficient for him his favour relied upon and looked to would afford all supplies for safety and satisfaction to him for therein a man hath God and Christ with him and for him in whom there is all things that may preserve him As 1. Infinite power able to subdue all things to the Believer that rise up against him and to support him in under the greatest tryals troubles that may possilby befal him for he is the Almighty God all things are far inferiour to him no work too hard or difficult for him He that made the Heavens and Earth by his Word and upholds them by the Word of his power what cannot he create and accomplish for the help and safety of his people that wait upon him and what cannot he strengthen too by his glorious power to doe or undergoe in the way of salvation there is nothing Almighty but he neither sin nor Sathan nor world nor any thing or creature All the Inhabitants of the earth are to him as the drop of a bucket he taketh up the Isles as a very little thing a small inconsiderable thing If he then be for us who is he that is against us None is able to pluck or by force or power to take Christs sheep out of his hands John 10.27 28 29. Because God that gave him them is greater than all and nâ—ne to be compared with him If a man hearken to his voice and then obtain his favour he can soon subdue his enemies Psal 81.13 14. Philip. 3.21 because he can subdue all things to himself by his mighty power yea the strongest and violentest corruptions He will subdue our iniquities says Micah 7.18 19. He that made all things at the first is able to make the heart and Spirit new and put his fear into it to keep a man from sinning against him Jer. 32.41 42. Ezek. 36.26 27. Greater is he that is in the believer that is God and Christ by his Holy Spirit than he that is in the world 1 John 4.4 5. greater in power and might as also 2. Greater is he in Authority than any of the enemies He rules over all things All power and Authority is his and oâ— him and all his Authority is in the hand of his Son our Saviour so as he commands all Creatures at his pleasure to be for the furtherance of the safety of his servants that believe in him He hath an innumerable number of Angels attending on him and ministring to him which he sends forth for the help of those that are heirs of salvation And these he makes to pitch their tents about them that fear him Psal 34.7 and to bear them up in their hands from harm and all the Devils and evil men are under his controul so that he can abate their rage bridle their fury and malice take them off from the assaults and enterprises against them according to his pleasure None can say unto him what dotb he Yea and 3. In him is infinite wisdome and understanding to see and foresee what may either hurt or help his servants and to order all things for good to them All fulness of Wisdome dwells in him for ever his understanding is boundless Psal 147.5 He sees what is in the dark all the subtlest contrivances of Sathan are manifest to him and the light to disperse and scatter all Clouds of error and deceit that might intangle our minds dwells with him Dan. 2.22 so that he is every way able to keep him from falling the Soul that looks to and believes in him Rom. 16.25 Jude 24. able to build up the Soul and bring it to the inheritance of his everlasting Kingdom Act. 20.32 4. And as he is able in respect of his Authority power and infinite wisdome which was able to find out a way to ransome us when lost and therefore surely is able to find out how to save us when found again brought back to him so he is so good gracious and loving especially to those that are the objects of his favour the members of his Son his Disciples and followers that there is no Question to be made of his willingness and readiness to improve his Power Authority and Wisdome for their preservation in his favour they that are upright with him and depend on him shall experience his all-sufficiencie exercised for their safe keeping As his love to mankind when yet sinners and lost leading him to give his only begotten Son to be their Saviour and to that purpose to deliver him up to Death for their offences and make him the propitiation for their sins and glorifie him to be Lord and Christ to the end that men might believe in him and believing in him become the Objects of his favour and be saved by him may assure us of his readiness to care for and keep those that answer his end therein in believing on his Son that having justified us by his blood he will much more save us from wrath to come and we being reconciled by his Sons Death we shall much more be saved by his life Rom. 5.9 10. and having delivered him up for us all for all men he will also freely with him give us us especially who have received him all things that may conduce to our salvation and happiness Rom. 8.32 So also he hath through his Son made and confirmed many precious promises of taking care of keeping and saving those that trust in him as that Surely In blessing I will bless thee said he to Abraham and his seed Those that be of the faith of Abraham are also blessed with him Gal. 3.7 8 9. Heb. 6.13 14 15 c. he hath said of Christ and his Seed that he would establish them His Seed also will I make to endure for ever and his Throne as the days of Heaven Psal 89.29 30 36. and again I will be with thee I will never leave nor forsake thee Deut. 31.6 Josh 1.5 Heb. 13.5 6. again Thou art my Servant says he to Israel his people I have chosen thee and not cast thee away Fear thou not for I am with thee be not disdismayed for I am thy God I will strengthen thee yea I will help thee yea I will uphold thee by the right hand of my righteousness Isa 41.9 10. thence also it is said They that trust in the Lord are as mount Sion which cannot be removed but abideth for ever As the mountains are about Jerusalem so is the Lord round about his people from henceforth and for ever Psal 125.1 2. Yea and these promises he hath made good to his people in all ages they that trusted in him have found his goodness and faithfulness therein Which leads us to another consideration namely 5. That he hath ingaged his word and promise to his
4. The means and course to be taken and used by them to attain that end and that is in ver 20. and that is two-fold 1. Building up your selves on your most holy Faith 2. Praying in the Holy Ghost keep c. 5. The manner posture or frame of heart in which they were to do all these things viz. in proposing to themselves the ultimate end Eternal Life to have their hearts and minds exercised to and waiting for the most necessary means as from Christ toward them as to their attaining thereof namely the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ without which nothing of those other great things exhorted and directed too could be to any purpose either done or attempted by them Waiting for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto Eternal life The two former the Compellation or Title given these persons to whom this Epistle was writ and their distinction from the ungodly and deceivers before described and warned of we shall not insist upon much only we might note from the first Obs 1. That such as abide in the Truth of God and walk therein when others turn from it abuse or oppose it are worthy of and are to be respected with more love by those who are over them in the word of the Lord and minister the knowledge of God amongst men than such as slight and depart therefrom and so they were Beloved of the Apostles and Servants of Christ as well as of Christ himself in their Ages For This word Beloved signifies not only pitied commiserated or persons for whom good is desired for so much love may and should be testified to others whilst there is hope for them that they may be saved as Paul testified such love to the unbelieving Jews who stumbled at the stumbling stone and submitted not themselves to the righteousness of God Rom. 9.33 and 10.1 2 3. and it is to be testified to all that have not sinned to death 1 Tim. 2.1 2. with John 5.16 but Beloved is more intimately affected valued esteemed owned delighted in and desired as so Christ is called God's Beloved one in whom his Soul is well-pleased Isa 42.1 with Matt. â— 12.18 and 3.17 This is my Beloved or well-beloved Son c. Cant. And so Christ is also called by the Church his Spouse Her Beloved One Cant. 1.13 14 16. It is a word implying and signifying more indearedness of affection towards the persons so spoken to and stiled and therefore usual in the writings of the Apostles to Brethren in the faith and confession of Christ and never to strangers from or much less the enemies to it By their use of which they signified either 1. That the Brethren Believers in Christ were dearly cared for valued and prized of God and Christ objects of their especial care and affection and partakers of his Grace and Love or 2. That they were especially amongst men cared for owned valued and delightfully affected by them the Apostles and their fellow-labourers they being therein of the mind of God and Christ to love and affect especially those who with special care and affection are embraced of Christ and of God in and through him All men are to be honoured but the Brotherhood in a special sense to be beloved 1 Pet. 2.17 not only though specially also with a love of Charity but also with a love of Brotherly kindness a love of Brethren 1. Pet. 3.9 Hebr. 13. 2 Pet. 1.7 even as Christ preferred such before his natural Brethren Mother and Sisters as such only Matth. 12.48 49 50. So did the Apostles and Servants of Christ prefer the hearty believers of the Doctrine of Christ before all other persons and so demeaned themselves in word and deed towards them owning them as their Brethren and beloved carrying themselves to them as Fathers toward their children 1 Cor. 4.14 15. 2 Cor. 12 14. yea as a Tender Nurse or Foster-Mother toward her little ones as Thess 2.7 8. They were gentle towards them as a Nurse that cherisheth her children so kindly affectionate to them that they were willing to impart their lives and Souls to them And so they instructed the Elders and Ministers ordained by them to be especially careful of and watchful over such Act. 20.28 1 Pet. 5.4 2 3. and exhorted them to be kindly affectioned one to another Rom. 12.10 yea and this from the difference between these and others For Obser 2. As there is a great difference between hearty believers in Christ and others that believe not and much more those that are turned aside and endeavour to corrupt others from the faith of him so the Apostles used and others that are the Servants and Ministers of Christ should use in their ministration to put a great difference between them also for The righteous is more excellent then his neighbour Prov. 12.26 More excellent both as to his root which is Christ and God in him in whom he is by faith planted and stands and grows and in respect of his branches or what issues and springs up from the faith of Christ in his heart as his thoughts and estimates of and affections to God his Truth Wayes People Though there may be much of the flesh cleaving to him in these and rendring these so imperfect that he hath no cause to boast of them in the presence of God yet in these the righteous believing person is far otherwise and better than his Neighbour that is unrighteous and hath nothing of the sap virtue and Spirit of Christ in him And then in his fruits and usefulness to others in word and work and for the glorifying of God to and amongst them and shewing to them the way of righteousness which being righteous he doth also practice and exercise himself to His lips feed many and his tongue is as choice silver Prov. 10.20 21. He is furnished for others good and helpfulness so as others are not and his estate and condition is far more excellent Better a little that he hath than the great riches of many wicked Psal 37.16 Yea he is more noble and honourable in his birth and descent as righteous as being a Son of God John 1.12 More rich as being an Heir of God and of the Kingdom that he hath promised to them that love him Rom. 8.17 James 2.5 He is more safe and secure as more out of the reach of danger as being infolded in the everlasting Armes of God and in all respects is furnished with and interested in far more durable and excellent injoyments than his Neighbour is i. e. then any other man that is not righteous or that is out of the Faith of Christ and therefore much more than the wicked Apostates and Deceivers that are Trees twice dead and pluckt up by the roots as this Apostle saith for they are corrupt and their hearts wicked and their works and fruits abominable and wretched being fallen from God and his Truth there is less hope of them than of any others For better
God But now in this Observation that follows fairly from the words as the main thing here directly exhorted to by the Apostle there are divers things implied that we shall take distinct notice of as to say 1. That possibly believers may go out of or from the love of God they may not abide in it Yea 2. That there is no necessity that he must do so he may keep himself therein and then 3. There is great danger if care be not taken of and in turning out of it or from it 4. That it is expected from him and in some sense lies upon him as his work to keep themselves and each believer his Brother therein 1. Point 1. That such as do believe may possibly go out from the love of God This will on every hand be granted concerning such as are fained false-hearted believers counterfeit Christians and hypocrites if it might be granted as it may not that such are in the love of God in that choice sense of the word Love here understood and meant but indeed such as and while such are not nor can be in his love He cannot own justifie and approve of such and therefore to say such may fall from it is to speak absurdly and inconsistently with the Truth They were not such that the Apostle here wrote to but such as were sanctified of God the Father preserved in Jesus Christ and called and therefore were wholly of another stamp from those hypocrites false pretenders and Deceivers of whom and of whose ways they were warned and admonished and from all such as men commonly say may fall from the Grace of God which they must be in before they can fall from These were beloved of God and his Apostles and yet to such he writes to keep themselves in the love of God which would have been a needless labour for him to have taken in hand a needless exhortation to be given them if they could not but be in it could not turn aside from it or go out of it It is to be understood then of true and right believers such as God doth own and approve that such may possibly go out of or fâ—ll 〈◊〉 favour of God And that this is true also of such as his anger or wrath is or may be opposed to his love and favour that they may so demean themselves as instead of his approving them and their ways he may reprove and fault them and instead of smiling upon them he may frown upon them and chide them yea be very much displeased with smite them it will easily be granted too seeing many instances thereof are found in the Scriptures As that God was angry with Moses Aaron and Miriam David and Solomon and other holy men so as that he inflicted great punishments upon them as appears in these Scriptures Numb 120 12â— and 27 14. Deut. 1.37 and 3.26 2 Sam. 11.27 and 12.1 9 10. Psal 32.3 4 and 38.3 4. 1 King 11.9 c. Moses and Aaron amongst his Priests and Samuel amongst those that called upon his Name they called upon the Lord and he answered them He spake unto them in the cloudy pillar they kept his Testimonies and the Ordinances he gave them Thou answeredst them O Lord our God thou wast a God that forgavest them though thou tookest Vengeance on their inventions Psal 99.7.8 Yea how often doth the Scripture tell us of God's wrath and anger against his people even his Zion and Israel as Psal 80.4 Oh Lord how long wilt thou be angry against the prayer of thy people thou feedest them with the bread of tears and givest them tears to drink in great measure c. and Psal 85.5 Wilt thou draw out thine anger for ever or be angry to all generations So Lam. 3.1 I am the man that have seen affliction by the rod of his anger c. Yea the Fathers in the Wilderness whom God highly favoured and brought in love and mercy out of Egpyt were highly priviledged by him yet how did they provoke him to displeasure by their unbelief and murmurings so as they most of them were destroyed in his judgments and their carkases fell in the wilderness and they are propounded as admonitions and warnings to us even to such as were justified sanctified and washed from their sins in the Name of the Lord Jesus Yea the Apostle Paul himself looked upon their falls and the disfavour that they procured to themselves as warnings to him See 1 Cor. 9.16 24 25 26 27. with chap. 10.1 2 3 4 5. and 6.11 and from the consideration of what befel them he lays down this general caution Wherefore he that thinks he stands take heed lest he fall c. 10.12 And if it were only possible for believers in this sense to go or fall out of God's love into his wrath and anger considering the dreadfulness of his wrath and the sad consequents thereof upon the objects of it that might be a sufficient motive to move us to take heed to our selves that we sin not against him but keep our selves in his love and favour considering also on the other side how sweet and advantageous his Love is But that seems not to be all that believers may possibly fall into out of the love of God Nay indeed love in a high sense may consist with anger so far at least as still to own and acknowledge for his the person with whom he is angry yea and his in near relation too though there be not an approving of the way and action that causeth the anger As a man may be angry and greatly displeased with his Son or wife whom yet he doth not disinherit or cut off So God is angry with his Children and people often yet he owns for his Children and people So Psal 78.59 60 61 62. When God heard this the the unfaithfulness and Idolatry of his people he was wroth and greatly abhorred Israel so that be forsook the Tabernacle of Shiloh the Tent which he placed amongst men and delivered his strength into Captivity that is the Ark and his Glory into the enemies hands He gave his people over also unto the sword and was wroth with his inheritance c. they were still his people though given over to the sword and his inheritance though he was wroth with them There is somthing worse than all this yet implied as possible namely an utter rejection disowning if men be not careful to keep themselves in his love as is implied in Ezek. 33 13. When I say to a righteous man thou shalt surely live note by the way that God doth not say so to any seemingly outwardly righteous man onely that is not so indeed he promises not life to the hypocrite or meer moral man but only to those that are righteous in and through Christ if he that righteous man trust to his own righteousness to his being righteous and commit iniquity all his righteousness shall not be remembred but for his iniquity which
counsel from the wise nor the word from the Prophet c. as if they were the men that were the true and right Priests wise men and Prophets and the Law Wisdome and word of God were intailed on them and in Jer. 29.26 we read that Shemajah the Nehelamite writ to Maasiah the Priest and to all the Priests that God had made him Priest and them Officers in the â—â—se of the Lord for every man that is mad and maketh himself a Prophet to put him in prison and in the stocks and faults him for not reproving Jeremiah who made himself a Prophet as if Gods true Prophetâ— had prophecied falsly to them and had been a false Prophet and a Deceiver because he foretold the length and continuance of their captivity beyond what they dreamed and bare the people in hand it would be and as if they who were indeed false Prophets and Deceivers had been in the right yea Sathan is sometimes so transformed into an Angel of light and his Messengers into Ministers of Righteousness and come with such deceivableness of unrighteousness as renders it very difficult to discern them and to avoid their snares and temptations as also the sayings of the Scriptures which have any appearance as sometime they have to countenance their mistakes are so wrested and made use of by them as they thereby indanger such as have believed to fall and be perverted and spoiled by them in case they be not more earnest with God and watchful over themselves and one another in taking heed to the Gospel-doctrine for preservation such be their enemies and their dangers from them As also 2. In respect of their own weakness and inabillity in themselves to defend themselves from and against those enemies whether those within them or those without them there being nothing in them as of them that can do any thing to purpose against them In them that is in their flesh there dwelleth no good thing their natural or artificially acquired wisdom is far too short of the wisdom or subtlety of the Serpent that indeavours to delude them yea it is full of inclination to side and agree with him by reason of the great blindness and depravedness of it that it hath deâ—â—ved from him for the wisdom of the flesh is not only foolishness to God but also enmity against him 1 Cor. 3.19 Rom. 8.7 So that if the Believer or he that hath believed neglecting the testimony of Christ the Word of God the â—â—eaching of the Cross which is the Power and Wisdom of God 1 Cor. 1.23 24. and not taking heed or having recourse thereto trust in his own wisdom and understanding he will soon be over-reached and perverted and often is by the subtlety of Satan overthrown therefore the Wisdom of God in Prov 3.5 7. counsels her Children thus Trust in the Lord with all thine heart and lean not to thine own understanding Be not wise in thine own eyes fear the Lord and depart from evil for as the Lord saith of some in Jer. 8.9 when the Word of the Lord is rejected by men what wisdom is there in them The like may be said of their own strength power and abillity in their own resolutions to withstand temptations and enemies it is but weakness it self Even the best and most unfeigned Belivers have no sufficiency of themselves as of themselves but all their sufficiency is of God and without him and his help and strength and so neglecting him and hiâ— counsels and so going in their own strength and without his they can do nothing as our Saviour saith to his Disciples Without me ye even ye my Disciples who are branches of me yet without me neglecting me or not looking to and relying on me and so taking me along with you ye can do nothing John 15.5 6. Thence those counsels to abide in Christ in the same Chapter and elsewhere to be strong in the Lord and in the power of his might to put on the whole armour of God that so they may be able to withstand in the evil day or day of tryal and having done all to stand Ephes 6.10 11 12 13. and in 2 Tim. 2.1 To be strong in the Grace that is in Christ Jesus as implying that otherwise we have no power or strength to withstand them or to stand in the Grace and savour of God and so to go through the various tryals that attend us in Gods way and service It s only in Gods armour strength and power that we may prevail and not be overthrown or harmed by them And indeed the want of strength proceeds from the want of wisdom or the insufficiency in their strength is from the insufficiency in their own understanding we have no power of our selves because no wisdom that may give us power for it is the wise man that is strong and the man of understanding that increaseth strength as Solomon tells us Prov. 24.5 Now this weakness in the Believers understanding and strength may be the reason why they are often in the Scripture called Children and little Children as in John 13.33 1 John 2 1 18 28. For as Children little Children are weak in both those respects so are Believers in themselves yea in their attainments from God and Christ if they be relyed on and he neglected for though God hath given forth such an heavenly testimony as is able to make wise the simple Psal 19.7 and hath given gifts to men some Apostles some Evangelists some Prophets c. that we might not be as Children tossed to and fro and carryed about with every blast and wind of Doctrine Ephes 4.11.14 And the Apostle would have the Believers not to be children in understanding but men 1 Cor. 14.20 Yet the same Apostle both signifies that in the state of this life the growth and attainment of Believers even the perfectest of them here is as far below the state of absolute and compleat perfection which is the state of the life to come as the state of a Child a little Child is short of the state of manhood 1 Cor. 13.11 12. and also more frequently implyes that only in attending to and relying on Christ and taking heed to his testimony we may be delivered from the imputation inabillity and weakness of Children in deriving wisdom and strength from â—im and so in being supplyed with his wisdom and strength by his Spirit in the receit of the gifts given or Word and Testimony as given forth by them so that if we do in the conceit of our sufficiency in what we have in our selves neglect dependance on and attendance to Christ in and by the said gifts or the testimony thereby given forth it will fare with us as it did with Sampson when parting with his Locks in which his strength lay he became as weak feeble and as unable to make resistance against the Philistims his enemies as other ordinary men we shall be found to act like weak and simple Children and
render them acceptable to him making intercession for those that come unto God by him Heb. 7.25 and 10.19 20 21 22 and 1â— 15. whence our prayers are to be in Christs Name as in John 14 13 14. and 16.23 26. though this may be more properly referred to the manner of praying here required the praying in the Holy Ghost Lastly I added the needs of or its desires for others to signifie that this praying required is not to be limited or confined to our selves and our own needs and wants and desires for our selves but extended to the praying for others also here being no limitation of the subject to our selves in the Text but it is only said praying in the Holy Ghost and it is praying as well when we pray for others as when we pray for our selves whether it be for all men as 1 Tim. 2.1 or for some sorts of men onely as for Kings and all in Authority ver 2. or for some particular Cities and people as Abraham prayed for the Sodomites or as Samuel prayed for Israel as Moses also and David and Solomon and others did Gen. 18.23 Exod. 32.11 12 13 14. 1 Sam. 12.23 2 Sam. 24.10 17. or for some particular persons as Moses prayed for Pharaoh Exod. 8.8 9 12 29 30. Elias for the widow of Sarephath and her child 1 King 17.20 21. the Church for Peter Act. 12.5 and the Churches for Paul Rom. 15.30 Eph. 6.19 Col. 4.3 or for enemies as Moses for Pharaoh and as Christ commands us in Mat. 5.44 or for brethren the Saints and Churches as Ephes 6.17 supplication for all Saints Such is prayer as more strictly taken for Petition and request unto God and so as it is distinguished from thanksgiving as oft they are distinctly mentiond as pray without ceasing in every thing give thanks 1 Thes 5.17 18. So by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God Philip. 4.6 And so distinctly taken it includes supplications prayers or petitions and intercessions in 1 Tim. 2.1 Supplications humble confessions of our sins and earnest deprecations of wrath and judgments prayers or petitions requests for favours blessings and good things intercessions interposings of our prayers for others standing between them and judgement and pleading humbly with God for them as Moses for Israel Abraham for the Sodomites c. but when thanksgiving is not distinctly mentioned the word prayer may include thanksgiving too and so sure the word praying here may include thanksgiving also and in such a large sense of the word to pray may take in somewhat more than in the description above given namely an exercise of the heart or of the man speaking unto God by way of request and supplication and by way of confession or thanksgiving in behalf of himself or others but this consideration of thanksgiving in prayer may also be taken in under the manner of praying here expressed viz. praying in the Holy Ghost of which next And so 2. To pray in the Holy Ghost or in the Holy Spirit the Spirit of God and Christ which is a Spirit of Holiness dwelling and resting fully on Christ and from him and God in him breathed forth in and with the most holy faith unto the heart of the believer or breathing forth witnessing and speaking of and glorifying Christ to the Soul taking the things of him and shewing them thereto and therewith guiding it into Christ and the truth of Christ sanctifying it to God and framing it to his minde in all things doth signifie 1. To pray or utter our desires and needs or the needs of others in the light direction or guidance of the Holy Spirit Not as our own natural hearts imaginations or affections would lead or as men by their wisdom and will might suggest unto us but as he the Holy Ghost instructs us and that both 1. As to the things to be prayed for not such as the flesh and the wisdom and affections of it affâ—ct and move after or the Spirit of this world such as be riches honours pleasures of the flesh fewel for our corruptions evil to our enemies c. as the Gentiles seek after and the carnal uncircumcised hearts of men delight in such as Solomon requested not 1 King 3. But 1. Such things as Gods Name and Glory are concerned in or that conduce to are necessary for the manifesting and magnifying thereof that the Gospel may have a free passage the word of God run and be glorified 2 Thes 3.1 that his way may be known upon the earth and his saving health amongst the Nations Psal 67.1 2 3. and to that purpose that God would send forth labourers into his harvest Matth. 9.38 and bless and prosper those he sends giving them utterance so to speak the word and mystery of Christ as they ought and deliverance from the hands of unreasonable and wicked men a Col. 4.3 4. Eph. 6.18 2 Thess 3.1 2. that he would bless and help his people and make them blessings in the world Joh. 17. Psa 67. and 28.10 and 132.8 9. giving them boldness and courage c. Act. 4.29 2. Such as the coming and Kingdom of Christ is and includes as Come Lord Jesus come quickly Rev. 22.20 Thy Kingdom come Matth. 6.10 Oh that the salvation of Israel was come out of Sion Psal 14.8 Remember the Children of Edom O Lord c. Psal 137.7 and so for Babylons fall and ruine c. the hastening of the day of God performance of his promises that the earth may be filled with the knowledge of the Lord and his will be done in earth as it is in Heaven Matth 6.10 11. 3. Such as the Kingdom of God and his righteousness â— now consists in to be granted to us or others as wisdom and understanding in the knowledge of God and Christ Prov. 2 1 2 3 4. If thou cryest after knowledge and liftest up thy voice for understanding Jam. 1.3 If any man want wisdom let him ask it of God c. So the forgiveness of sins Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive them that trespass against us Matth. 6.12 Cleanse me from my secret sins Psal 19.12 Deliver me from all my transgressions and make me not a reproaâ—h to the foolish Psal 39.8 9. The Spirit of God as a Spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Christ the guide into all truth the Comforter strengthner and sanctifier of the Soul as Luc. 11.13 Ephes 1.17 18. John 14 15 16 17. Ephes 3.16 c. Mercy Grace and peace from God and our Lord Jesus Christ 2 Cor. 1.2 1 Tim. 1.2 and 2 Tim. 1.2 Psal 85 7 victory over and deliverance from corruption and from Sathan and his temptations Psal 19.13 Keep back thy servant from presumptuous sins c. order my footsteps in thy word and let no iniquity have dominion over me Psal 119.133 Lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil Matth. 6.13 4. Such supplies for the necessities of
by whom they come the Lord preserve and keep us that we be not of them in any thing but that in all our carriages and conversations we may be blameless and harmless the children of God in the midst of those amongst whom he sets us building to our selves on our most holy faith praying in the holy Ghost Vse 2. It may exhort and provoke us to take this course to keep our selves in the love and Grace of God where we are in it to build up our selves as hath been before shewed on our most holy faith praying in the holy Ghost to which what hath been noted affords both motive and incouragement 1 Motive From the consideration of the end of so building up our selves and the fruit and consequents of it 1. The end is that we may be habitations for God by his Spirit for that 's the end as hath been noted of Gods building and therefore the end both of his having laid such a foundation as the most holy Faith to be built upon and of his calling drawing and as it were laying the Souls of men to and upon it and of his bidding us to builâ— up one another and giving gifts and advantages to those purposes It is that we being built up he might dwell in us by his holy Spirit Ephes 2.21 22. and so fill us with his presence blessing and Glory as he did the Temple of old a Type hereof and the more we grow up into and are built up upon Christ the more he will inhabit and dwell in and with us by his Spirit and afford us his presence 2. A second and further end is our being kept in the love of God under his special care and protection for as God said of old of the Temple built up and dedicated to him the like will he say of and perform toward this his spiritual building yea and so much the more and the rather by how much he being a Spirit is more delighted in spiritual things than in bodily and carnal as that old Temple was whereas his people built upon Christ are a spiritual house 1 Pet. 2.5 with John 4.24 and by how much the truth and substance is beyond the type and figure or shadow Now he said of that material Temple in 2 Chron. 7.16 Now have I chosen and sanctified this house that my Name may be there for ever and mine eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually and then 3. The fruits and consequents hereof must needs be excellent and glorious such as may move us to minde this work and business of self edification with cheerfulness and diligence as 1. Gods dwelling and delighting in a people will be their safety and defence so as no harm or mischief shall befal them from all that are enemies to them and seek to harm them for he is mighty to save and will surely be as good or better an inhabitant of his house than other men are or can be of theirs He will put forth his power and greatness for the defence of it thence that in Isai 12.6 Cry out and shout thou inhabitant of Sion for great is the Holy One in the midst of thee and that in Zeph. 3.14 15 16 17. Sing O Daughter of Sion shout O Israel be glad and rejoyce with all thy heart O Daughter of Jerusalem the Lord hath taken away thy Judgement he hath cast out thine enemy The King of Israel even the Lord is in the midst of thee thou shalt not see evil any more In that day it shall be said to Jerusalem fear thou not and to Zion let not thine hand be sâ—ack The Lord thy God in the midst of thee is mighty he will save he will rejoyce over thee with joy c. It is true that those things are spoken of the Church and people of God when they shall be fully built up and gloriously inhabited of God in the last times or in the Kingdom of his Glory but yet there is a measure of it a first fruits now to be met within Gods dwelling by his Spirit in his people built up in a measure for him whence the like rejoycings or gloryings in his presence with his people now in the days of trial or rejoycings neare of him at least thereto in Psal 46.1.6 God is our refuge and strength a very present help in trouble therefore will we not fear though the earth be removed and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the Seas though the waves thereof roar c. and then in vers 4 5. shewing the ground of this fearlesness he adds There is a River the streams whereof make glad the City of God the holy place of the Tabernacles of the most High God is in the midst of her she shall not be moved God shall help her and that right early and as a proof of his helpfulness he adds The Heathen raged the Kingdoms were moved he uttered his voice the earth melted The Lord of Hosts is with us the God of Jacob is our refuge Selah And Psal 48.3 God is known in her Palaces for a refuge speaking of Gods Church as his City as Gods people are called in the Scripture both his House and City as Ephes 2.19 20 21 22. His presence in his House and City is their safety nothing can harm them unless their defilements of his House or of their Hearts and Societies causing him to abhor and loath them as in the Type Psal 78.58 59 60 61 c. 2. Gods dwelling with and in his people as his house and delighting in them will afford them all fulness of supply and satisfaction his House and houshold for they are both Ephes 2.19 20. shall want nothing good and needful for them for their maintenance upholding and abundant rejoycing Whence David preferred the being in any the lowest place in Gods house though but at the threshold before the most settled dwelling he might have in the most sumptuous Palaces of the wicked called by him to signifie the flittingness of them the Tents of the ungodly because the Lord God is a Sun and shield and will give Grace and Glory and withhold no good thing from them that walk uprightly with him Thence also partly it is that his City or dwelling place is called upon so much to rejoyce for his presence with it in the places above cited He makes a feast in his house and satisfactions to their desires 9.1 2 3. Psal 36.8 9 10. He will fill his house with all all materials and provisions good for it and 3. He will adorn and beautifiâ— his habitation that he loves as well as fill and satisfie those particular Souls that are therein He will beautifie the place of his Sanctuary and make the place of his feet glorious Isa 60.13 He will beautifie the meek with his Salvation because he takes pleasure in them Psal 149.4 He will have his House and habitation glorious answerable in some sort to his own glory and greatness that
it may be said of it as in Jer. 17.12 A glorious high Throne from the beginning is the place of our Sanctuary Glorious from the beginning or foundation of it from Christ who is the the beginning of the Creation especially of the new Creation of God Rev. 3.14 It hath all its glory and beauty in and from his beauty and comliness put upon it as it is said in Ezek. 16.14.15 and both these last mentioned fruits and consequents of Gods dwelling in and loving his people are spoken of Psal 132.13 14. c. where under the name of Sion it is thus spoken of the Church of God The Lord hath chosen Sion He hath desired it for his habitation This is my rest for ever here will I dwell for I have desired it wherein is implied both his love of it and dwelling in it and then follow the benefits thereof I will abundantly bless her provision I will satisfie her poor with bread There 's his bounty and liberality as the great house keeper in or amongst them I will also clothe her Priests with Salvation with Christ the Salvation of God and his virtue and efficacie in and with them for saving others and her Saints shall shout aloud for joy there 's his adorning her as also that which is the result of them all her exceeding joy and gladness yea 4. Honour and Dignity hence also accrews to them as his house and habitation beloved by him ver 17. There will he make the horn of David to bud that is the Kingdom and power of David or the Son of David Christ as to his power and Kingdom shall there spring forth and there shall be a lamp or light for his Anointed It is an honor for an house to be the Palace of the Prince and to a City to be the City of some great King this honor have the Saints by being Gods house City built up for him and inhabited by him whence also it is called the City of God the new Jerusalem as well as the house and Temple of God holy and honourable by its relation to him and his presence in it such the motives to this building up our selves on our most holy faith and to that purpose praying to God to help us therein 2. The incouragements to and in it are divers But I shall take notice especially of these in the Text viz. 1. That it is the holy yea the most holy faith that we are called to and built upon It s a right and good foundation so strong and steady that nothing can remove it therefore what is thereon built cannot be overthrown by any force or violence that may come against it that 's one incouragement in building to build on and go on in it with courage and cheerfulness when we know the foundation is so well laid so strong and steady that it cannot be moved and that it will keep up the building from falling if well laid upon it and cemented to it as it is a great discouragement and may weaken the hands to suspect the foundation not good and firm but here 's no cause to doubt of that The foundation of God stands firm having this Seal the Lord knows them that are his c. 2 Tim. 2.19 we may go on boldly to believe on him and to exercise faith and incourage our hearts in hope from the consideration of him For he that believeth and hopeth in him shall not be ashamed because he is a precious corner-stone a sure foundation Isa 28.16 His person is so great and honourable none may compare with him we cannot doubt his power and ability to save us his graciousness with his Father in all his addresses to him on our behalf to him because he is his only begotten Son yea and because he being such an one hath perfectly obeyed him and offered up himself in Sacrifice to him through the eternal Spirit wherein he hath so pleased God his Father made such an atonement for our sins obtained such a Redemption such forgiveness of sins is so powerful an High-Priest in the vertues of it with God for us and is so faithful and so merciful to us and what he hath in obeying his Father for us and minding our interest to the Death the Death of the Cross is so full of vertue and he 's so full of blessing upon the account thereof and so able and alsufficient to confer it upon us to the saving us from all evil and satisfying us with all good that there is great yea most perfect reason and ground for us to look too and close with him believe in him come to and rest upon him and so to go on listening to and obeying him and holding fast the profession of our Faith concerning him There cannot be a better surer and fuller foundation for us to build on no Rock like him our God none so able to save us none beside him provided for us and given to us 2. Yea He is not only the most sure foundation so perfect as nothing can be added to him to make him more sure and firm and so to add firmness to us from him but also the most holy most consecrated divine acceptable to God known and approved and beloved of God so holy as that he by and through the knowledge of himself in this Doctrine that sets him forth is most meet and fit to infuse holiness into us and devote us to God and make us to be owned and approved of also by him and to be delighted in and inhabited of him We have all the incouragement therefore here to build that a foundation can possibly give us we cannot have a surer stronger more blessed ground than this is therefore build we up our selves here on your most holy faith 3. Yea this also is a great incouragement to us that we have nothing to doe but to build up our selves on it we have not the foundation to lay a ransome for our Souls and Sacrifice to make atonement for our sins to get or seek for for our selves a Saviour to provide or procure it for us noâ— all things of that nature are done to our hands The dinner is prepared the oxen and fatlings are slain and all things are ready for our entertainment and nourishment the ransome is found out and given and accepted the Lamb for a burnt offering provided and offered up in sacrifice and accepted peace is made righteousness is wrought and Redemption even eternal Redemption is obtained for us yea all things pertaining to life and Godliness made ready and provided for us ready to be given us we have a Saviour and that a mighty and merciful one appointed and anointed for us perfectly furnished with all things that may render him every way able and sufficient to save us to the utmost able and furnished with the fulness of the Spirit of wisdom and understanding to teach us shew us the way to life Yea he is so become a quickning Spirit as
deserts but as the fruit of the mercy of Jesus Christ in what he hath done for them in his death and in what he further doth to and for them in his life pitying pleading for and succouring them all along as the Captain of their salvation a merciful and faithful Priest bearing them in his bosom making reconciliation for their sins and sending them relief and comfort in their temptations till having led them through and fed them in the wilderness the state of exercise and living by faith here he bring them safely in the taking them hence as to their spirits and in the Resurrection of the just as to their bodies reunited with their spirits to the enjoyment of this eternal life and happiness which is so great and so glorious a condition and enjoyment as passes and exceeds all expressions and conception For no man knows nor can enter into the heart to conceive the things that God hath prepared for them that love him onely they are in some measure made understandable by the Revelation of the Holy Spirit 1 Cor. 2 9 10 11 12. Vse Now both the love of God and the abiding in it and this which is the great issue and advantage of it being all the fruit and profit of the most holy faith built upon and abidden in It doth exceedingly commend that most holy faith to us even the Son of God that loved us and gave himself for us as he is in the Gospel preached and declared to us And therefore it may serve to move and provoke all persons to love and imbrace and close with it repenting of their neglects and slightings of it and of their running in their hearts and ways after vain and empty words and things to believe and take heed unto the Gospel and Christ crucified as therein displayed that so they may therein discern and be found in the love of God and be made heirs and enjoyers of this unfathomable endless happiness eternal life Ho every one that thirsteth come to these waters of the knowledge and doctrine of Christ and he that hath no money let him come and buy wine and milk without money and without price Why do you lay out your money for that that is not bread and labour for that that will not satisfie you when in enclining the ear and coming hither to the most holy faith and so to Jesus Christ you may eat that which is good and let your souls delight themselves in fatness Isa 55.1 2. The Spirit and the Bride say Come and let every one that heareth say Come and let him that is a thirst Come and whosoever will let him take of the waters of life freely Rev. 22.17 even of the words of Christ whose words are the words of eternal life John 6.68 2. It shews the marvellous faultiness and wretched wickedness as of those that neglect so great a salvation such a most holy faith such a precious jewel and pearl of great price as the Gospel is such a feast as therein is declared and set before us to run after their Farms and Merchandize So much more of those that having embraced the Gospel and Christ as therein declared and having come to him and tasted of him and of his sweetness and graciousness do afterward turn away and fall off from him to some other way or doctrine or to some other object for delight stay or satisfaction crucifying him to themselves and making him and the grace in him of none effect They do most foolishly and madly for themselves putting away from them both the love and favour of God and that which is the product of it everlasting life and all that mercy and pity of Christ that leadeth thereunto and is necessary and was ready to be extended to them for their attainment thereof Oh foolish people and unwise that do not onely so badly requite God for all his love and mercy in Christ and grace extended to them by him but also reward evil to their own souls losing them for very vanities and trifles depriving them of such infinite mercy and happiness and plunging them into everlasting wo and miseries Who can express their folly and wretchedness to sell everlasting life and that after some good progress towards it for a mess of pottage It was a great folly in Esau so to â—ell his birth-right and in the Israelites when they were well on their way toward Canaan and in a great likelihood nay certainty of enjoying it in following Gods conduct yet then for a little meat to satisfie their lusts for leeks and cucumers c. for a little pleasure with the Moabitish daughters when arrived at the borders of it to forfeit their inheritance in and perish in the wilderness But no folly and madness like this of withdrawing from God and Christ to perdition after the tastes of his goodness and experience in some measure of the the powers of the world to come as Heb. 6.4 5 6. O therefore that we may receive admonition while it is yet called to day and avoid or break off from such practises as tend to such a loss and utter undoing for He that transgresses and abides not in the doctrine of Christ the most holy faith hath not God and he that hath not the Son hath not life 2 Jo. 9 11. Jo 5.12 3. It shews the infinite happiness of those that be and abide in Christ in the faith and obedience of Christ edifying themselves and one another on him praying in the Holy Ghost and so doe keep themselves in the love of God and wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life they have the love and favour of God now as a Sun and Shield unto them and they shall have in the world to come everlasting life they are in a happy and blessed state and condition whatever tryals and afflictions doe or may befal them Blessed are the people that are in such a case yea blessed and happy is he whose God is the Lord Psalm 33.12 and 144. last And therefore also 4. It may incourage and provoke all that do believe in Christ and are upon that precious and most excellent foundation to abide in him and beware of all those things that may indanger their falling and departure therefrom Looking diligently least they or any of them fail of the Grace of God and least any root of bitterness spring up and thereby many be defiled least there be any fornicator or prophane person as Esau Heb. 12.15 16 17. least there be found an evil heart of unbelief in departing from the living God least any false Prophet or Antichrist deceive any of us or the love of this world or of the things of it stealing in upon us withdraw us from Christ and from the love of the Father which cannot consist with it and so we be choked and all the Grace of God bestowed upon us prove ineffectual to us But on the contrary Exhort we one another while it is called to day least any be hardened through the deceitfulness of sin Considering one another to provoke to love and to good works so running that we may obtain Laying hold on eternal life and suffering no man or corruption or evil spirit to deceive us deprive us thereof But let that which we heard from the 〈…〉 in us and then we shall 〈…〉 â—â— the Father and in the Son and not fail of the promise of eternal life seeing he is faithful that hath promised and will perform it and perfect what concerns us Let us not be slothful then but followers of them that through faith and patience have inherited the promises Let us hold fast the profession of our faith without wavering and not cast away our confidence in God by Jesus Christ which hath so great a recompence of reward only remember we have need of patience that we may bear and suffer injuries and temptations and not faint but yet hope in the Lord and quietly wait for his Salvation waiting for the mercy of our Lord Iesus Christ unto eternal life that so when we have done the will of God we may receive the promise which yet for a little while is deferred but will not fail to be performed to those that keep Gods waâ— â—nd therein wait for it He that shall come wâ—ll come and will not tarry Now the good Lord the God of peace who brought again from the dead our Lord Iesus that Great Shepheard of the Sheep through the blood of the everlasting Covenant make us perfect with him in every good work to doe his will working in â—s that which is well-pleasing in his sight 〈…〉 Iesus Christ To whom be Glory for ever and ever Amen Amen March 26. 1664. FINIS