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lord_n abide_v israel_n zion_n 116 3 9.1190 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86936 A brief exposition on the XII. smal prophets the first volume containing an exposition on the prophecies of Hosea, Joel, & Amos. By George Hutcheson, minister at Edenburgh. Hutcheson, George, 1615-1674. 1654 (1654) Wing H3823; Thomason E1453_1; ESTC R202497 435,098 550

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be_v understand_v of_o the_o jew_n land_n which_o these_o enemy_n invade_v and_o so_o it_o hold_v out_o that_o cruelty_n be_v odious_a when_o man_n exercise_v it_o upon_o these_o who_o have_v give_v they_o no_o provocation_n as_o they_o do_v on_o judah_n when_o they_o be_v stay_v at_o home_n and_o not_o trouble_v they_o 5._o albeit_o the_o church_n do_v oftentimes_o seem_v to_o be_v further_a behind_o of_o any_o society_n for_o outward_a prosperity_n yet_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o she_o shall_v see_v she_o own_o mercy_n in_o the_o misery_n of_o other_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o good_a condition_n when_o they_o be_v go_v for_o in_o opposition_n to_o what_o shall_v come_v on_o egypt_n and_o edom_n it_o be_v add_v but_o judah_n shall_v dwell_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n see_v isa_n 27.7_o exod._n 14.30_o 31._o 6._o the_o lord_n will_v perpetuate_v a_o church_n of_o israel_n after_o their_o conversion_n and_o restitution_n till_o the_o end_n of_o time_n for_o it_o be_v his_o express_a promise_n judah_n shall_v dwell_v for_o ever_o and_o jerusalem_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n ver._n 21._o for_o i_o will_v cleanse_v the_o blood_n that_o i_o have_v not_o cleanse_v for_o the_o lord_n dwell_v in_o zion_n all_o these_o promise_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o perpetuate_a the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o new_a promise_n wherein_o the_o lord_n undertake_v to_o purge_v she_o by_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n from_o the_o pollution_n wherein_o she_o have_v lie_v so_o long_o and_o that_o he_o will_v do_v this_o because_o he_o dwell_v or_o that_o so_o he_o may_v dwell_v among_o they_o by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n with_o no_o less_o blessing_n then_o of_o old_a whence_o learn_v 1._o sin_z when_o it_o be_v right_o look_v upon_o will_v be_v find_v a_o very_a vile_a and_o loathsome_a thing_n and_o they_o will_v so_o judge_v of_o it_o who_o god_n be_v about_o to_o deliver_v from_o it_o therefore_o be_v not_o only_o the_o bloody_a crime_n but_o all_o the_o iniquity_n of_o these_o who_o he_o be_v about_o to_o purge_v call_v their_o blood_n as_o ezek._n 16.6_o 2._o there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v other_o favour_n till_o this_o pollution_n be_v do_v away_o therefore_o this_o promise_n come_v in_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a and_o make_v way_n for_o they_o for_o i_o will_v cleanse_v their_o blood_n 3._o there_o can_v be_v no_o purge_n of_o sin_n to_o fit_v we_o for_o other_o mercy_n till_o god_n interpose_v in_o it_o and_o till_o he_o apply_v the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n and_o pollution_n thereof_o and_o this_o he_o will_v do_v to_o his_o own_o he_o will_v send_v this_o mercy_n to_o fit_a and_o prepare_v they_o for_o more_o i_o will_v cleanse_v their_o blood_n say_v he_o the_o endeavour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o convince_v of_o sin_n will_v not_o avail_v without_o this_o and_o till_o they_o employ_v he_o for_o this_o end_n 4._o the_o lord_n former_a reject_v of_o a_o people_n and_o give_v they_o up_o to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n will_v not_o hinder_v his_o respect_v they_o and_o purge_v their_o sin_n in_o a_o time_n of_o love_n for_o albeit_o israel_n have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n not_o be_v cleanse_v yet_o say_v he_o i_o will_v cleanse_v their_o blood_n that_o i_o have_v not_o cleanse_v 5._o as_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n presence_n in_o favour_n with_o a_o people_n and_o not_o their_o merit_n that_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o purge_v their_o sin_n for_o this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o lord_n dwell_v in_o zion_n so_o his_o cleanse_n of_o a_o people_n from_o sin_n do_v assure_v they_o more_o and_o more_o that_o he_o will_v abide_v with_o they_o for_o so_o will_v the_o word_n also_o read_v i_o will_v cleanse_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n or_o so_o shall_v the_o lord_n dwell_v in_o zion_n amos_n the_o argument_n this_o prophet_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n and_o send_v from_o judah_n to_o preach_v unto_o jsrael_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o hosea_n who_o in_o execute_v of_o his_o commission_n after_o he_o have_v threaten_v some_o nation_n about_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o speak_v against_o judah_n also_o he_o fall_v express_o upon_o jsrael_n and_o charge_v upon_o they_o and_o sometime_o upon_o judah_n with_o they_o the_o many_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n oppression_n incorrigibleness_n wantonness_n and_o the_o like_a for_o which_o he_o threaten_v that_o god_n will_v destroy_v they_o to_o chap._n 7._o after_o which_o by_o divers_a type_n and_o representation_n he_o confirm_v that_o this_o sentence_n of_o their_o destruction_n be_v irrevocable_a threaten_v the_o false_a priest_n at_o bethel_n who_o oppose_v he_o in_o his_o ministry_n and_o then_o close_v the_o prophecy_n with_o some_o promise_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v subjoined_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o godly_a who_o shall_v live_v in_o these_o sad_a and_o calamitous_a time_n that_o be_v ensue_v chap._n i._n in_o this_o chapter_n after_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o prophecy_n v._o 1._o and_o the_o general_a sum_n thereof_o v._n 2._o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n denounce_v judgement_n to_o come_v on_o several_a nation_n about_o because_o of_o their_o many_o and_o multiply_v sin_n and_o namely_o on_o syria_n v._o 3_o 4_o 5._o on_o the_o philistine_n v._n 6_o 7_o 8._o on_o tyrus_n v._o 9_o 10._o on_o edom_n v._o 11_o 12._o and_o on_o the_o ammonite_n v._o 13_o 14_o 15._o verse_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o amos_n who_o be_v among_o the_o herdsman_n of_o tekoa_n which_o he_o see_v concern_v israel_n in_o the_o day_n of_o vzziah_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n two_o year_n before_o the_o earthquake_n the_o inscription_n of_o this_o prophecy_n hold_v forth_o first_o that_o amos_n who_o carry_v this_o message_n be_v but_o a_o mean_a man_n of_o tekoa_n in_o judah_n of_o which_o 2._o chro._n 11_o 5_o 6._o jer._n 6.1_o and_o of_o a_o mean_a employment_n be_v but_o a_o herdman_n and_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n not_o one_o who_o have_v herd_n which_o be_v keep_v and_o feed_v by_o other_o as_o the_o word_n here_o use_v sometime_o signify_v 2._o king_n 3_o 4._o but_o one_o who_o be_v either_o a_o mean_a servant_n to_o other_o or_o at_o best_o a_o mean_a man_n who_o feed_v his_o own_o cattle_n as_o appear_v from_o chap._n 7.15_o second_o it_o hold_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v send_v especial_o to_o jsrael_n though_o he_o deal_v also_o with_o other_o upon_o occasion_n and_o three_o that_o he_o receive_v his_o divine_a message_n and_o begin_v his_o preach_n in_o the_o day_n of_o vzziah_n and_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o two_o year_n before_o that_o earthquake_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v only_o here_o and_o zech._n 14.5_o some_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o vzziahs_n death_n and_o that_o it_o be_v hint_v at_o isa_n 6.1_o 4_o other_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o presume_v to_o offer_v incense_n 2._o chron._n 26.16_o as_o another_o testimony_n beside_o his_o leprosy_n 2._o chron._n 26.20_o of_o divine_a displeasure_n against_o his_o course_n but_o at_o whatever_o time_n it_o be_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o hereby_o the_o lord_n give_v warning_n of_o great_a and_o dreadful_a commotion_n and_o alteration_n that_o be_v to_o be_v among_o these_o nation_n as_o according_o come_v to_o pass_v on_o israel_n after_o the_o death_n of_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o doct._n 1._o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o mean_a instrument_n nor_o be_v their_o authority_n to_o be_v suspect_v or_o condemn_v because_o they_o be_v mean_a for_o amos_n who_o be_v among_o the_o herdsman_n of_o tekoa_n have_v the_o word_n which_o he_o see_v concern_v israel_n 2._o albeit_o that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o usurp_v the_o ministerial_a call_n nor_o leave_v their_o mechanic_n and_o servile_a employment_n to_o intrude_v themselves_o upon_o it_o for_o amos_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a calling_n and_o albeit_o man_n who_o be_v call_v to_o that_o office_n ought_v not_o to_o tempt_v god_n by_o neglect_v lawful_a mean_n appoint_v for_o their_o enable_v to_o discharge_v their_o call_n for_o the_o endowment_n of_o amos_n who_o be_v not_o breed_v for_o that_o call_n chap._n 7.14_o be_v by_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o much_o insufficency_n and_o inability_n though_o they_o use_v mean_n such_o i_o say_v have_v notable_a encouragement_n to_o come_v to_o god_n for_o teach_v and_o furniture_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n who_o have_v give_v such_o
be_v and_o who_o upon_o her_o good_a behaviour_n will_v promise_v to_o marry_v she_o as_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o israelite_n marry_v the_o heathen_a virgin_n deut._n 21.10_o 13._o doct._n 1._o as_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o sad_a challenge_n against_o the_o church_n that_o she_o ingrate_o sin_n against_o love_a kindness_n and_o be_v a_o adulteress_n unprovoke_v for_o so_o may_v be_v import_v here_o that_o this_o adulteress_n have_v be_v belove_v and_o yet_o play_v the_o harlot_n see_v jer._n 2.5_o mic._n 6.3_o so_o love_a kindness_n do_v not_o always_o give_v up_o upon_o sad_a provocation_n nor_o upon_o sad_a dispensation_n for_o so_o be_v express_o hold_v out_o here_o the_o repudiate_v adulteress_n be_v yet_o belove_v of_o her_o friend_n and_o this_o set_v out_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n this_o hold_v true_a of_o the_o nation_n of_o israel_n to_o this_o day_n rom._n 11.28_o 29._o and_o there_o may_v be_v towards_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n many_o sweet_a purpose_n lie_v hide_v under_o sad_a dispensation_n jer._n 29.11_o 2._o such_o be_v man_n stupidity_n in_o take_v up_o their_o own_o case_n and_o their_o superficialnesse_n in_o ponder_v of_o it_o that_o it_o need_v to_o be_v much_o and_o sensible_o inculcate_v therefore_o be_v this_o matter_n twice_o tell_v first_o in_o the_o type_n go_v yet_o after_o that_o former_a type_n chap._n 1.2_o love_v a_o woman_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o in_o the_o explication_n according_a to_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 3._o this_o outward_a gross_a idolatry_n with_o other_o god_n as_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v god_n which_o israel_n be_v guilty_a of_o and_o for_o which_o she_o be_v repudiate_v may_v teach_v that_o corrupt_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o decline_v from_o he_o and_o his_o way_n be_v the_o great_a sin_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n do_v plead_v and_o may_v at_o last_o reject_v a_o visible_a church_n and_o albeit_o tentation_n to_o such_o course_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o a_o church_n yet_o the_o dispensation_n and_o way_n of_o israel_n may_v warn_v we_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n be_v prone_a that_o way_n if_o they_o have_v a_o tentation_n that_o we_o incline_v more_o to_o false_a worship_n then_o true_a that_o natural_o we_o have_v false_a way_n to_o heaven_n and_o happiness_n and_o that_o idol_n and_o not_o the_o true_a god_n be_v chief_a in_o our_o heart_n and_o when_o god_n and_o his_o way_n of_o service_n be_v not_o delight_v in_o we_o may_v charge_v all_o these_o upon_o ourselves_o so_o much_o may_v we_o gather_v from_o this_o challenge_n against_o israel_n they_o look_v to_o other_o god_n or_o turn_v their_o back_n on_o god_n they_o place_v their_o affection_n confidence_n dependence_n respex_fw-la on_o idol_n for_o look_v do_v import_v this_o ps_n 123.1_o 2._o isa_n 45.22_o see_v ezek._n 20.16_o 24._o 4._o the_o challenge_n join_v with_o this_o that_o they_o love_v flagon_n of_o wine_n or_o sensual_a pleasure_n do_v teach_v that_o as_o idolatry_n and_o false_a worship_n be_v plague_v with_o sensuality_n and_o delight_n in_o it_o as_o witness_v the_o feast_n of_o idolater_n exod_a 32.6_o so_o sensual_a man_n bewray_v their_o own_o inclination_n that_o they_o be_v ripe_a for_o be_v idolater_n if_o they_o have_v the_o trial_n therefore_o be_v they_o conjoin_v in_o the_o challenge_n as_o have_v much_o affinity_n and_o draw_v on_o one_o another_o verse_n 2._o so_o i_o buy_v she_o to_o i_o for_o fifteen_o piece_n of_o silver_n and_o for_o a_o homer_n of_o barley_n and_o a_o half_a homer_n of_o barley_n 3._o and_o i_o say_v unto_o she_o thou_o shall_v abide_v for_o i_o many_o day_n thou_o shall_v not_o play_v the_o harlot_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o another_o man_n so_o will_v i_o also_o be_v for_o thou_o in_o these_o verse_n the_o type_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v propound_v as_o if_o the_o prophet_n shall_v purchase_v this_o adulteress_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o her_o lover_n for_o so_o much_o money_n and_o barley_n and_o sequestrate_n she_o from_o himself_o and_o they_o to_o live_v on_o this_o sober_a entertainment_n in_o hope_n of_o marriage_n if_o she_o carry_v herself_o well_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o israel_n as_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n albeit_o this_o type_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o yet_o since_o his_o speak_n of_o the_o matter_n twice_o invite_v we_o to_o look_v on_o it_o again_o and_o again_o i_o shall_v observe_v somewhat_o on_o the_o type_n and_o first_o the_o prophet_n purchase_v the_o adulteress_n for_o so_o much_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v strain_v to_o signify_v the_o lord_n redeem_v of_o his_o church_n for_o the_o price_n be_v give_v to_o herself_o for_o maintenance_n and_o to_o purchase_v her_o goodwill_n though_o she_o be_v his_o own_o in_o order_n to_o second_o marriage_n but_o it_o teach_v that_o as_o a_o common_a strumpet_n be_v buy_v from_o all_o her_o lover_n and_o a_o slave_n buy_v with_o money_n be_v at_o the_o buyer_n disposal_n so_o however_o israel_n follow_v many_o idol_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v prove_v that_o he_o alone_o have_v dominion_n over_o she_o to_o set_v she_o in_o what_o condition_n he_o please_v where_o none_o of_o her_o lover_n shall_v help_v she_o second_o the_o price_n give_v for_o she_o fifteen_o piece_n of_o silver_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v so_o many_o shekel_n be_v but_o half_a a_o servant_n worth_a exod._n 21.32_o and_o half_o the_o estimation_n of_o a_o woman_n leu._n 27.4_o may_v teach_v how_o little_a worth_n they_o be_v and_o how_o base_a and_o contemptible_a they_o make_v themselves_o who_o despise_v the_o lord_n and_o corrupt_v his_o worship_n as_o may_v be_v see_v on_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o day_n and_o much_o more_o on_o israel_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v in_o the_o world_n see_v amos_n 9.7_o three_o this_o small_a price_n with_o the_o barley_n join_v with_o it_o and_o give_v she_o be_v but_o little_a and_o sober_a fare_n and_o unfit_a food_n especial_o for_o woman_n may_v teach_v 1._o that_o sensuality_n provoke_v god_n to_o send_v pinch_a penury_n for_o she_o who_o love_v flagon_n of_o wine_n v._o 1._o come_v to_o this_o fare_n 2._o that_o we_o must_v be_v much_o strip_v of_o all_o thing_n before_o we_o be_v sensible_a and_o wean_a from_o our_o idol_n for_o this_o adulteress_n must_v be_v thus_o pinch_v before_o she_o give_v over_o her_o wantonness_n our_o heart_n be_v so_o mad_a on_o idol_n that_o they_o will_v be_v feed_v so_o long_o as_o we_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o ourselves_o four_o his_o charge_v she_o to_o abide_v many_o day_n sequestrate_n not_o play_v the_o harlot_n nor_o enjoy_v he_o for_o so_o the_o original_a have_v it_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o a_o man_n either_o i_o or_o any_o other_o but_o have_v hope_n of_o marriage_n if_o she_o do_v well_o may_v teach_v 1._o that_o cut_v short_a of_o outward_a mercy_n shall_v cut_v off_o sin_n and_o humble_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v ripe_a for_o mercy_n and_o whatever_o our_o frame_n and_o carriage_n be_v yet_o by_o affliction_n god_n will_v cut_v short_a occasion_n of_o sin_n for_o as_o a_o adulteress_n shut_v up_o and_o diet_v be_v seclude_v from_o her_o lover_n so_o israel_n by_o god_n dispensation_n be_v make_v to_o abide_v and_o not_o be_v for_o a_o man_n 2._o the_o lord_n may_v intend_v much_o good_a to_o they_o who_o he_o bring_v in_o contempt_n and_o to_o a_o low_a condition_n for_o he_o sequestrate_n and_o shut_v up_o israel_n thus_o with_o a_o eye_n to_o marry_v of_o she_o 3._o such_o as_o god_n intend_v this_o mercy_n for_o may_v yet_o continue_v long_o in_o a_o sad_a condition_n partly_o to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o his_o people_n when_o he_o be_v provoke_v to_o reject_v they_o and_o partly_o that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o ill_a of_o their_o way_n and_o may_v cleave_v to_o god_n the_o fast_o when_o he_o restore_v they_o for_o israel_n be_v to_o abide_v many_o day_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v a_o sad_a accomplishment_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o captivity_n to_o this_o day_n whereof_o though_o they_o get_v no_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o rejection_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o when_o they_o turn_v to_o god_n 4._o as_o it_o be_v a_o choice_a mercy_n in_o affliction_n not_o to_o forsake_v god_n nor_o cleave_v to_o other_o idol_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o reject_v we_o so_o it_o be_v a_o token_n for_o good_a to_o god_n people_n when_o by_o affliction_n he_o cut_v short_a their_o sin_n for_o so_o this_o sequestrate_v she_o be_v expound_v to_o be_v a_o
abide_n for_o he_o abide_v for_o i_o although_o she_o be_v reject_v from_o be_v the_o lord_n wife_n and_o have_v little_a mind_n or_o expectation_n of_o he_o yet_o the_o lord_n sequestrate_v she_o from_o idolatry_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o national_a way_n in_o her_o captivity_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o he_o will_v make_v it_o a_o abide_n for_o he_o whatever_o she_o intend_v or_o expect_v in_o it_o five_o this_o typical_a promise_n of_o his_o abide_n for_o she_o as_o she_o do_v for_o he_o so_o will_v i_o also_o be_v for_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o be_v strict_o press_v see_v god_n have_v since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o rejection_n choose_v the_o gentile_n though_o it_o may_v be_v thus_o construct_v 1._o he_o choose_v none_o till_o the_o messiah_n under_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n 2._o all_o who_o he_o choose_v must_v put_v this_o respect_n upon_o the_o elder_a brother_n though_o now_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n that_o they_o become_v israel_n before_o they_o lay_v claim_v to_o israel_n covenant_n 3._o whomever_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v yet_o he_o have_v a_o room_n in_o his_o heart_n for_o they_o and_o will_v have_v they_o marry_v to_o he_o and_o this_o exhaust_v the_o scope_n 4._o their_o conversion_n will_v be_v indeed_o as_o his_o solemn_a marriage-day_n and_o a_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o world_n rom._n 11.15_o and_o that_o day_n will_v evidence_n what_o respect_n he_o have_v to_o they_o in_o their_o lose_a condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v teach_v we_o 1._o notwithstanding_o the_o glorious_a day_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o their_o marriage_n to_o he_o yet_o his_o ancient_a people_n be_v not_o forget_v by_o he_o but_o as_o of_o old_a when_o the_o jew_n be_v his_o church_n yet_o he_o mind_v the_o gentile_n and_o purpose_v their_o conversion_n john_n 10.16_o so_o his_o heart_n be_v on_o israel_n till_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o 2._o not_o only_o be_v it_o a_o token_n that_o god_n have_v reserve_v comfort_n for_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v any_o comfort_n in_o trouble_n without_o he_o but_o as_o a_o shutup_a adulteress_n do_v renounce_v all_o lover_n till_o their_o husband_n embrace_v they_o again_o but_o when_o the_o lord_n make_v his_o people_n affliction_n continue_v sad_a without_o any_o outgate_n beside_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o pledge_n that_o he_o have_v thought_n of_o peace_n towards_o they_o in_o that_o trouble_n for_o he_o abide_v for_o she_o who_o be_v make_v to_o abide_v and_o not_o to_o be_v for_o a_o man_n or_o seclude_v from_o any_o comfortable_a condition_n as_o a_o shutup_a harlot_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o israel_n at_o this_o day_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n beyond_o all_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v never_o flourish_v till_o god_n turn_v they_o to_o he_o and_o he_o embrace_v they_o six_o the_o prophet_n do_v all_o this_o in_o obedience_n to_o that_o command_n v._o 1._o to_o love_v the_o woman_n may_v teach_v 1._o that_o as_o tender_a husband_n do_v shut_v up_o and_o pinch_v their_o wanton_a and_o treacherous_a wife_n for_o their_o good_a so_o the_o lord_n love_n may_v ofttimes_o be_v visible_a in_o hard_a usage_n and_o deny_v indulgence_n to_o his_o incorrigible_a people_n and_o his_o love_n be_v order_v by_o prudent_a and_o wholesome_a severity_n to_o tame_v they_o 2._o that_o not_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o make_v to_o subsist_v in_o the_o sad_a condition_n in_o hope_n of_o future_a mercy_n be_v a_o rich_a expression_n of_o love_n for_o so_o do_v his_o love_n towards_o israel_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o preserve_v they_o however_o scatter_v or_o lose_v in_o man_n eye_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o do_v they_o good_a in_o the_o latter_a end_n see_v lam._n 3.22_o 26_o 29._o ver._n 4._o for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v abide_v many_o day_n without_o a_o king_n and_o without_o a_o prince_n and_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o without_o a_o image_n and_o without_o a_o ephod_n and_o without_o teraphim_n here_o we_o have_v the_o second_o thing_n in_o the_o chap._n and_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o type_n concern_v the_o adulteress_n she_o be_v sequestrate_n in_o a_o base_a and_o poor_a condition_n this_o the_o lord_n expound_v to_o signify_v that_o albeit_o he_o be_v to_o cast_v israel_n out_o yet_o for_o the_o elect_v sake_n in_o she_o and_o because_o of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o her_o father_n he_o will_v testify_v his_o love_n to_o she_o by_o make_v she_o to_o subsist_v during_o the_o long_a time_n of_o her_o captivity_n though_o in_o a_o sober_a and_o mean_a condition_n want_v a_o civil_a state_n and_o without_o the_o use_n either_o of_o a_o true_a religion_n signify_v by_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o ephod_n or_o a_o false_a signify_v by_o image_n and_o teraphim_n which_o be_v a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o image_n represent_v as_o be_v conceive_v their_o idol_n in_o humane_a shape_n this_o prediction_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o particular_a person_n of_o israel_n nor_o of_o all_o of_o they_o take_v they_o distributive_o for_o certain_o at_o all_o time_n where_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o have_v some_o religion_n either_o true_a or_o false_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o israel_n collective_o that_o as_o a_o nation_n they_o can_v neither_o set_v up_o nor_o perform_v true_a or_o false_a worship_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o their_o rejection_n and_o so_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o their_o national_a conversion_n further_o when_o the_o lord_n foretell_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o true_a worship_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o ephod_n comprehend_v under_o this_o all_o their_o priestly_a garment_n and_o their_o priest_n who_o use_v they_o in_o public_a worship_n it_o be_v not_o his_o purpose_n to_o justify_v their_o borrow_n of_o these_o from_o judah_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o calf_n as_o true_a and_o acceptable_a worship_n but_o be_v such_o as_o they_o suppose_v true_a and_o come_v near_a to_o it_o yet_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o or_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v absolute_o without_o restriction_n to_o what_o they_o have_v before_o to_o signify_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o true_a worship_n at_o all_o from_o this_o we_o may_v beside_o what_o be_v hold_v out_o in_o the_o type_n further_o learn_v 1._o as_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v the_o fruit_n of_o sin_n very_o bitter_a and_o sad_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n even_o to_o his_o own_o people_n so_o such_o a_o condition_n may_v have_v mercy_n in_o it_o and_o may_v yet_o end_v in_o mercy_n for_o albeit_o what_o be_v here_o hold_v out_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o of_o continuance_n for_o many_o day_n yet_o they_o abide_v under_o it_o and_o be_v make_v to_o subsist_v till_o better_v come_v 2._o the_o want_n of_o a_o face_n of_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n self_n be_v a_o misery_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o heart_n either_o when_o a_o people_n be_v scatter_v from_o be_v a_o nation_n or_o be_v rule_v over_o by_o stranger_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o misery_n under_o which_o a_o people_n may_v be_v preserve_v for_o much_o mercy_n for_o it_o be_v foretell_v here_o as_o a_o part_n of_o israel_n misery_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o a_o king_n and_o without_o a_o prince_n without_o any_o face_n of_o authority_n less_o or_o more_o over_o they_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v scatter_v among_o the_o nation_n and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o other_o where_o they_o come_v and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n they_o abide_v till_o the_o marriage_n come_v 3._o as_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o sweet_a cordial_a in_o affliction_n and_o the_o want_n thereof_o a_o judgement_n which_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v on_o his_o dear_a people_n when_o they_o provoke_v he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a judgement_n to_o want_v the_o face_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n even_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o corruption_n in_o it_o so_o corrupt_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n provoke_v he_o to_o give_v up_o a_o people_n to_o have_v no_o worship_n at_o all_o for_o this_o prediction_n they_o shall_v abide_v without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o without_o a_o image_n and_o without_o a_o ephod_n and_o without_o teraphim_n do_v not_o import_v that_o simple_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n to_o want_v corrupt_a worship_n though_o whorish_a israel_n in_o hosea_n time_n may_v think_v so_o as_o a_o harlot_n will_v do_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o from_o her_o paramour_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o woeful_a temper_n nor_o do_v it_o here_o import_v so_o much_o a_o mercy_n to_o deprive_v
in_o this_o also_o do_v the_o resemblance_n hold_v in_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a rain_n 5._o albeit_o the_o lord_n see_v it_o fit_v ofttimes_o to_o delay_n and_o suspend_v the_o manifestation_n of_o himself_o yet_o it_o be_v his_o people_n duty_n not_o to_o weary_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o testify_v their_o estimation_n thereof_o by_o their_o eagerness_n and_o unwearied_a patience_n in_o expect_v it_o for_o to_o this_o end_n also_o be_v this_o similitude_n make_v use_v of_o in_o scripture_n that_o as_o man_n wait_v for_o this_o rain_n with_o great_a earnestness_n as_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n job_n 29.23_o and_o as_o the_o husbandman_n patient_o wait_v for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v at_o last_o have_v a_o fruitful_a harvest_n to_o recompense_v his_o labour_n so_o shall_v the_o lord_n people_n earnest_o and_o yet_o patient_o wait_v for_o he_o as_o know_v that_o his_o come_n will_v make_v up_o all_o jam._n 5.7_o 8._o ver._n 4._o o_o ephraim_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v unto_o thou_o o_o judah_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v unto_o thou_o for_o your_o goodness_n be_v as_o a_o morning_n cloud_n and_o as_o the_o early_a dew_n which_o go_v away_o follow_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n wherein_o after_o this_o sweet_a digression_n foretell_v their_o future_a repentance_n the_o lord_n return_v to_o his_o former_a challenge_n against_o these_o two_o kingdom_n and_o clear_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o destruction_n that_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o they_o before_o these_o joyful_a day_n so_o that_o this_o purpose_n do_v not_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n against_o their_o repentance_n former_o describe_v as_o unsound_a for_o that_o contain_v a_o pattern_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o of_o what_o they_o will_v do_v at_o their_o last_o conversion_n but_o the_o dependence_n may_v be_v conceive_v thus_o that_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o lord_n have_v comfort_v the_o true_o godly_a by_o this_o prediction_n he_o now_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n and_o his_o affection_n if_o we_o may_v speak_v of_o he_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v kindle_v with_o the_o thought_n of_o that_o sweet_a time_n of_o love_n that_o be_v to_o be_v betwixt_o israel_n and_o he_o he_o expostulate_v with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o like_o this_o pattern_n here_o prescribe_v and_o that_o themselves_o be_v judges_n he_o can_v do_v no_o other_o than_o destroy_v they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n whereas_o they_o may_v object_v how_o can_v he_o destroy_v they_o towards_o who_o he_o have_v such_o a_o purpose_n and_o they_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o accuse_v his_o rigour_n and_o severity_n towards_o they_o therefore_o he_o put_v they_o to_o instruct_v any_o cause_n they_o can_v wherefore_o he_o shall_v deal_v otherwise_o with_o they_o we_o may_v take_v up_o the_o purpose_n in_o these_o 1._o a_o assertion_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o blame_v for_o their_o destruction_n but_o their_o own_o condition_n which_o be_v so_o deplorable_o desperate_a that_o he_o propound_v the_o matter_n to_o themselves_o to_o show_v upon_o what_o ground_n he_o can_v do_v otherwise_o with_o they_o than_o he_o do_v consider_v their_o way_n 2._o some_o confirmation_n of_o this_o assertion_n whereof_o the_o first_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o v._o prevent_v a_o objection_n take_v from_o their_o seem_a goodness_n at_o some_o time_n as_o we_o find_v several_a reformation_n in_o judah_n and_o in_o israel_n we_o have_v ahab'_v humiliation_n jehu_n zeal_n and_o other_o of_o their_o king_n not_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o 2_o king_n 17.2_o concern_v this_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o whatever_o real_a good_a be_v in_o some_o person_n yet_o any_o work_n of_o repentance_n or_o reformation_n the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n attain_v to_o be_v empty_a and_o in_o constant_a and_o can_v no_o more_o endure_v nor_o abide_v the_o touchstone_n than_o the_o morning-cloud_n and_o dew_n can_v endure_v the_o rise_a sun_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v not_o hinder_v but_o rather_o hasten_v their_o destruction_n doct._n 1._o when_o the_o lord_n proceed_v in_o severity_n against_o his_o people_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o one_o who_o take_v pleasure_n in_o such_o a_o way_n or_o who_o delight_v in_o it_o if_o their_o condition_n do_v not_o unavoidable_o call_v for_o it_o for_o so_o much_o do_v this_o expostulation_n wherein_o he_o put_v on_o the_o affection_n of_o a_o perplex_a creature_n teach_v we_o see_v hos_n 11.8_o 2._o the_o disposition_n and_o way_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v ofttimes_o so_o desperate_a that_o no_o dispensation_n will_v better_v they_o and_o however_o the_o lord_n take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o their_o destruction_n and_o their_o privilege_n seem_v to_o call_v for_o another_o lot_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o their_o carriage_n draw_v it_o on_o for_o o_o ephraim_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v unto_o thou_o etc._n etc._n import_v that_o he_o have_v assay_v all_o other_o mean_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o that_o now_o he_o can_v do_v no_o otherwise_o with_o they_o see_v mat._n 11.16_o 17._o isa_n 5.4_o jer._n 9.7_o ezek_n 5.13_o with_o 6.9_o and._n 24.13_o 3._o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n may_v plead_v for_o god_n proceed_v in_o great_a severity_n if_o they_o be_v awake_v and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o justify_v he_o in_o judge_v and_o for_o this_o end_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o desperate_a incorrigibleness_n for_o this_o question_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v unto_o thou_o do_v not_o import_v any_o ignorance_n and_o perplexity_n in_o god_n but_o put_v the_o matter_n to_o their_o own_o conscience_n which_o be_v well_o inform_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v will_v justify_v he_o in_o his_o great_a severity_n 4._o as_o ofttimes_o a_o people_n enjoy_v pure_a worship_n may_v be_v as_o ripe_a for_o judgement_n and_o in_o as_o desperate_a a_o condition_n as_o they_o who_o have_v make_v foul_a visible_a defection_n so_o the_o universal_a overspread_n of_o sin_n contribute_v to_o make_v a_o people_n case_n more_o irremediable_a therefore_o be_v judah_n put_v to_o it_o with_o ephraim_n who_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v far_o better_a than_o they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o their_o desperate_a case_n 5._o a_o people_n may_v have_v some_o show_n of_o goodness_n at_o least_o at_o some_o time_n who_o yet_o be_v little_a the_o better_a and_o their_o condition_n nothing_o the_o less_o desperate_a for_o so_o it_o be_v suppose_v this_o people_n have_v your_o goodness_n which_o comprehend_v any_o show_n of_o piety_n towards_o god_n or_o of_o goodness_n bounty_n and_o mercy_n towards_o man_n which_o they_o have_v at_o any_o time_n 6._o man_n goodness_n when_o it_o be_v only_o in_o show_n and_o not_o in_o reality_n prove_v ordinary_o a_o great_a snare_n and_o neck-break_a to_o they_o as_o hide_v the_o sight_n of_o their_o deserve_n from_o they_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o exceptation_n against_o challenge_n and_o of_o swell_v against_o correction_n therefore_o must_v the_o lord_n here_o take_v off_o this_o objection_n and_o clear_v what_o their_o goodness_n be_v 7._o whatever_o goodness_n man_n seem_v to_o have_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o avail_v to_o exempt_v they_o when_o either_o it_o be_v but_o empty_a and_o want_v a_o firm_a root_n or_o proclaim_v its_o own_o unsoundnesse_n by_o its_o inconstancy_n and_o be_v but_o at_o fit_n for_o so_o much_o do_v this_o comparison_n teach_v we_o your_o goodness_n be_v as_o a_o morning_n cloud_n and_o as_o the_o early_a dew_n it_o go_v away_o whatever_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o these_o similitude_n elsewhere_o to_o point_v out_o what_o be_v real_o good_a yet_o in_o this_o place_n they_o point_v at_o the_o emptiness_n of_o their_o goodness_n as_o a_o cloud_n that_o have_v no_o rain_n in_o it_o and_o the_o dew_n that_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o ground_n to_o moisten_v it_o and_o at_o its_o inconstancy_n and_o evanish_v ver._n 5._o therefore_o have_v i_o hew_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n i_o have_v slay_v they_o by_o the_o word_n of_o my_o mouth_n and_o thy_o judgement_n be_v as_o the_o light_n that_o go_v forth_o 6._o for_o i_o desire_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n more_o than_o burnt-offering_n 7._o but_o they_o like_o man_n have_v transgress_v the_o covenant_n there_o have_v they_o deal_v treacherous_o against_o i_o the_o second_o confirmation_n of_o their_o desperate_a condition_n be_v that_o the_o word_n do_v no_o good_a unto_o they_o albeit_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o word_n deal_v effectual_o and_o sharp_o with_o they_o as_o man_n do_v with_o rough_a stone_n and_o knot_a timber_n to_o square_v they_o yet_o all_o this_o do_v but_o slay_v they_o v._o 5_o and_o albeit_o their_o duty_n be_v hold_v clear_o out_o
when_o they_o have_v go_v astray_o but_o they_o open_o and_o avowed_o refuse_v when_o they_o be_v serious_o invite_v see_v jer._n 8.4_o 5._o verse_n 6._o and_o the_o sword_n shall_v abide_v on_o his_o city_n and_o shall_v consume_v his_o branch_n and_o devour_v thou_o because_o of_o their_o own_o counsel_n second_o the_o lord_n threaten_v they_o with_o a_o abide_a sword_n upon_o their_o city_n and_o their_o village_n which_o as_o branch_n spring_v out_o from_o the_o city_n or_o on_o their_o bar_n that_o be_v their_o strong_a hold_n ruler_n and_o valiant_a inhabitant_n and_o that_o because_o of_o their_o follow_v their_o own_o way_n and_o counsel_n reject_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o see_v chap._n 10.6_o doct._n 1._o the_o sword_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n scourge_v because_o of_o his_o people_n ingratitude_n and_o abuse_n of_o mercy_n and_o their_o trust_n to_o their_o own_o counsel_n and_o not_o regard_v god_n word_n for_o because_o of_o these_o provocation_n it_o be_v threaten_v here_o 2._o the_o sword_n be_v then_o a_o most_o sharp_a scourge_n and_o speak_v much_o of_o god_n displeasure_n when_o it_o rage_v not_o only_o among_o army_n in_o the_o field_n but_o fall_v in_o upon_o city_n when_o it_o be_v universal_a upon_o city_n and_o branch_n or_o village_n or_o fort_n or_o ruler_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n and_o when_o it_o continue_v long_o thus_o and_o abide_v till_o it_o consume_v and_o devour_v see_v jer._n 47.6_o 7._o 3._o however_o man_n trust_v much_o to_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o project_n neglect_v god_n and_o his_o way_n as_o here_o be_v suppose_v yet_o all_o this_o their_o wit_n and_o policy_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o hold_v off_o a_o judgement_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o do_v draw_v it_o on_o for_o it_o be_v add_v as_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o sentence_n because_o of_o their_o own_o counsel_n verse_n 7._o and_o my_o people_n be_v bend_v to_o backslide_v from_o i_o though_o they_o call_v thou_o to_o the_o most_o high_a none_o at_o all_o will_v exalt_v he_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o five_o be_v by_o many_o take_v as_o a_o further_a threaten_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o suspense_n and_o anxiety_n be_v press_v on_o every_o hand_n because_o of_o their_o backslide_n from_o god_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o itself_o deut._n 28.66_o and_o the_o word_n do_v also_o signify_v to_o be_v in_o suspense_n yet_o the_o original_a construction_n will_v not_o bear_v this_o interpretation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o because_o of_o but_o to_o backslide_v therefore_o i_o understand_v it_o with_o the_o translation_n as_o a_o second_o accusation_n against_o israel_n for_o their_o backslide_n to_o which_o they_o be_v so_o prone_a that_o their_o inclination_n and_o course_n do_v still_o hang_v sway_n and_o bend_v towards_o it_o and_o if_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n in_o suspense_n and_o doubt_n about_o their_o course_n as_o the_o word_n also_o import_v yet_o all_o that_o but_o tend_v to_o more_o apostasy_n and_o testify_v their_o inclination_n to_o it_o in_o that_o no_o such_o hesitation_n stop_v their_o course_n this_o general_a challenge_n be_v more_o particular_o confirm_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o v._o from_o the_o ill_a entertainment_n they_o give_v to_o the_o message_n send_v by_o god_n servant_n to_o they_o doct._n 1._o backslide_v and_o apostasy_n be_v the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o which_o she_o have_v a_o strong_a inclination_n natural_o even_o in_o her_o best_a frame_n any_o other_o course_n she_o follow_v be_v but_o a_o motion_n against_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v a_o challenge_n that_o they_o not_o only_o backslide_v from_o what_o they_o attain_v but_o be_v bend_v to_o backslide_v see_v chap._n 6.4_o 2._o mens_fw-la hang_v sometime_o in_o suspense_n and_o have_v some_o inclination_n to_o return_v will_v neither_o double_v out_o their_o point_n against_o the_o power_n of_o corruption_n within_o they_o nor_o will_v it_o extenuate_v but_o rather_o aggreage_fw-mi their_o backsliding_a that_o it_o overflow_v such_o bank_n so_o much_o do_v the_o other_o read_n teach_v they_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o yet_o it_o tend_v but_o to_o backslide_v 3._o the_o great_a backslide_n of_o god_n people_n be_v their_o backslide_n from_o god_n and_o communion_n with_o he_o which_o draw_v on_o all_o other_o apostasy_n and_o defection_n and_o every_o backslide_n of_o the_o church_n in_o duty_n or_o worship_n be_v a_o backslide_n from_o god_n in_o so_o far_o as_o man_n thereby_o do_v renounce_v his_o prerogative_n to_o be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o prescribe_v their_o duty_n and_o the_o way_n of_o his_o own_o service_n and_o do_v renounce_v these_o way_n and_o mean_n wherein_o only_a communion_n with_o god_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o entertain_v in_o these_o respect_v it_o be_v challenge_v that_o they_o backslide_v from_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n 4._o god_n will_v not_o forget_v a_o backslide_a people_n interest_n and_o pretence_n of_o interest_n in_o he_o to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n for_o it_o add_v to_o the_o challenge_n my_o people_n be_v bend_v to_o backslide_v it_o can_v but_o grieve_v god_n when_o these_o who_o he_o have_v choosen_v to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o have_v put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o special_a favour_n and_o gain_v their_o consent_n in_o part_n do_v recede_v from_o he_o as_o unworthy_a and_o do_v choose_v husk_n whereon_o the_o world_n feed_v as_o the_o only_a desirable_a portion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a case_n when_o all_o a_o people_n privilege_n and_o advantage_n serve_v only_o to_o make_v their_o ditty_n the_o sad_a 5._o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n great_a mercy_n that_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o follow_v backslider_n with_o message_n from_o his_o word_n as_o here_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o yet_o there_o be_v and_o that_o diverse_a and_o many_o who_o call_v they_o so_o by_o the_o entertainment_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o word_n man_n may_v try_v whether_o they_o have_v backsliden_fw-mi or_o not_o or_o whether_o they_o be_v persist_v in_o it_o or_o turn_v from_o it_o for_o by_o this_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o apostasy_n and_o bentnesse_n in_o follow_v it_o prove_v in_o that_o they_o obey_v not_o the_o call_n though_o they_o call_v they_o none_o at_o all_o will_v exalt_v he_o 6._o when_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o word_n reclaim_v his_o people_n from_o their_o backslide_n it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o need_v they_o who_o be_v glorious_a and_o high_a in_o himself_o but_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n for_o he_o call_v they_o from_o these_o base_a thing_n which_o draw_v they_o away_o to_o the_o most_o high_a 7._o we_o be_v never_o free_a of_o backslide_v but_o when_o god_n be_v most_o high_a to_o we_o and_o in_o our_o estimation_n and_o when_o he_o be_v exalt_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o in_o our_o respect_n to_o his_o command_n and_o direction_n and_o conscience_n make_v of_o his_o praise_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o apostasy_n and_o portend_v more_o of_o it_o for_o so_o be_v import_v in_o that_o they_o be_v call_v from_o their_o backslide_n to_o come_v to_o he_o as_o the_o most_o high_a and_o to_o exalt_v he_o 8._o backslide_v be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o sad_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a quarrel_n that_o it_o be_v universal_a for_o none_o at_o all_o will_v exalt_v he_o but_o all_o refuse_v the_o call_n though_o it_o may_v be_v also_o understand_v and_o read_v together_o they_o exalt_v not_o that_o be_v not_o only_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o refuse_v but_o they_o join_v not_o in_o that_o work_n as_o indeed_o want_v of_o union_n be_v a_o special_a mean_n of_o carry_v on_o backslide_v and_o defection_n verse_n 8._o how_o shall_v i_o give_v thou_o up_o ephraim_n how_o shall_v i_o deliver_v thou_o israel_n how_o shall_v i_o make_v thou_o as_o admah_n how_o shall_v i_o set_v thou_o as_o zeboim_n i_o heart_n be_v turn_v within_o i_o my_o repenting_n be_v kindle_v together_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n the_o lord_n comfort_v the_o godly_a against_o the_o imminent_a and_o deserve_a judgement_n with_o some_o blenk_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o first_o in_o this_o v._o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v hold_v forth_o in_o come_v over_o their_o provocation_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o and_o interpose_v to_o hold_v off_o the_o extremity_n of_o judgement_n deserve_v by_o they_o wherein_o 1._o it_o be_v insinuate_v by_o way_n of_o sentence_n for_o their_o apostasy_n that_o their_o sin_n deserve_v hard_a thing_n even_o such_o calamity_n as_o befall_v sodom_n and_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o which_o see_v gen._n 19.24_o deut._n 29.23_o but_o 2._o in_o the_o execution_n the_o lord_n be_v willing_a to_o make_v a_o stand_n
whatever_o sinner_n dream_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o resist_v nor_o abide_v of_o a_o day_n of_o vengeance_n nor_o any_o refuge_n against_o it_o but_o by_o turn_v to_o god_n by_o faith_n and_o unfeigned_a repentance_n for_o so_o much_o be_v hold_v out_o in_o this_o further_a confirmation_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o army_n for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o these_o creature_n only_o be_v great_a and_o very_a terrible_a and_o who_o can_v abide_v it_o ver._n 12._o therefore_o also_o now_o say_v the_o lord_n turn_v you_o even_o to_o i_o withal_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n 13._o and_o rend_v your_o heart_n and_o not_o your_o garment_n and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_z your_o god_n for_o he_o be_v gracious_a and_o merciful_a flow_v to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n and_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_n follow_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n wherein_o the_o lord_n call_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v right_a use_n of_o this_o calamity_n and_o of_o the_o warning_n give_v they_o this_o he_o do_v in_o two_o exhortation_n whereof_o the_o first_o in_o these_o verse_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v set_v about_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o humiliation_n testify_v by_o holy_a private_a fast_n and_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n and_o so_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v real_o convert_v to_o god_n and_o reconcile_v to_o he_o through_o faith_n in_o the_o mediator_n v._o 12._o and_o that_o they_o shall_v study_v to_o be_v rather_o afflict_v in_o spirit_n for_o sin_n then_o by_o performance_n of_o external_a ceremony_n to_o pretend_v to_o it_o only_o v._o 13._o unto_o this_o exhortation_n two_o reason_n be_v subjoin_v the_o first_o whereof_o in_o the_o end_n of_o v._o 13._o be_v take_v from_o the_o property_n of_o god_n who_o be_v merciful_a and_o gracious_a not_o easy_o provoke_v rich_a in_o kindness_n and_o who_o upon_o sinner_n repentance_n be_v ready_a to_o recall_v his_o threaten_n that_o they_o be_v not_o execute_v doct._n 1._o be_v there_o never_o so_o many_o plague_n on_o sinner_n yet_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o repent_v not_o and_o be_v there_o never_o so_o much_o terror_n and_o affliction_n of_o spirit_n upon_o man_n under_o fear_a or_o feel_v judgement_n yet_o all_o these_o serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o they_o stir_v not_o up_o to_o repentance_n and_o they_o must_v be_v mad_a who_o be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n yet_o do_v not_o set_v about_o that_o duty_n therefore_o after_o all_o the_o representation_n of_o plague_n and_o of_o terror_n upon_o man_n they_o be_v call_v to_o this_o as_o the_o only_a remedy_n and_o way_n to_o a_o issue_n and_o as_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o can_v but_o mind_v who_o be_v serious_o affect_v with_o such_o a_o condition_n therefore_o turn_v you_o see_v psal_n 106.44_o jer._n 31.18_o 19_o 20._o 2._o when_o god_n be_v threaten_v most_o sad_o and_o proceed_v most_o severe_o he_o will_v be_v still_o understand_v as_o invite_v by_o these_o to_o repentance_n and_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o it_o for_o the_o lord_n who_o threaten_v do_v exhort_v and_o he_o bring_v it_o in_o with_o a_o therefore_o or_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o former_a discourse_n to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v his_o scope_n in_o all_o of_o it_o therefore_o say_v the_o lord_n turn_v you_o 3._o such_o as_o have_v be_v so_o long_a abuser_n of_o god_n patience_n as_o matter_n seem_v irremediable_a and_o stroke_n be_v either_o imminent_a or_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o for_o all_o that_o look_v upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o repentance_n as_o too_o late_a and_o out_o of_o season_n but_o aught_o to_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v good_a even_o then_o to_o set_v about_o it_o and_o that_o it_o will_v do_v good_a however_o matter_n go_v therefore_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sad_a plight_n yet_o the_o lord_n exhort_v they_o even_o now_o also_o to_o turn_v 4_o such_o as_o do_v mind_n repentance_n especial_o when_o god_n declare_v himself_o angry_a will_v not_o linger_v nor_o delay_n to_o set_v about_o it_o so_o much_o also_o may_v be_v import_v in_o that_o now_o also_o they_o shall_v turn_v 5._o whatever_o doubt_v such_o as_o be_v humble_v under_o judgement_n may_v have_v that_o their_o repentance_n will_v not_o be_v accept_v yet_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v all_o these_o from_o god_n naked_a word_n who_o give_v the_o invitation_n to_o such_o therefore_o be_v the_o exhortation_n give_v to_o such_o in_o his_o name_n to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n turn_v you_o say_v the_o lord_n 6._o repentance_n for_o particular_a sin_n under_o sad_a judgement_n will_v neither_o be_v right_a nor_o acceptable_a so_o long_o as_o man_n do_v not_o mind_n conversion_n to_o god_n and_o a_o change_n of_o their_o state_n by_o regeneration_n that_o so_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a the_o fruit_n may_v be_v answerable_a therefore_o do_v he_o begin_v with_o turn_v you_o to_o i_o where_o the_o exhortation_n do_v not_o import_v any_o power_n in_o man_n but_o only_o point_v out_o his_o duty_n and_o show_v that_o exhortation_n be_v a_o mean_a which_o god_n bless_v to_o his_o elect_n and_o not_o only_o deal_v thereby_o with_o they_o as_o with_o rational_a creature_n but_o therewith_o impart_v strength_n that_o they_o may_v obey_v 7._o in_o turn_v unto_o god_n man_n will_v beware_v of_o be_v faint_a or_o feign_a but_o will_v study_v to_o be_v sincere_a and_o single_a since_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o perfection_n for_o this_o in_o a_o gospel-sense_n be_v to_o turn_v even_o to_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n 8._o as_o man_n will_v begin_v at_o conversion_n to_o god_n so_o they_o will_v therewith_o study_v to_o be_v deep_o affect_v for_o sin_n and_o by-gone_a evil_n and_o under_o the_o judgement_n procure_v thereby_o and_o will_v evidence_n their_o affliction_n of_o spirit_n by_o sorrow_n and_o humiliation_n suitable_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o their_o condition_n therefore_o be_v it_o add_v as_o a_o evidence_n and_o companion_n of_o the_o former_a turn_v you_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n or_o with_o such_o sorrow_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o mourning_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o express_v not_o only_o by_o wail_v but_o by_o smite_v on_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o like_a gesture_n it_o be_v a_o change_n to_o be_v suspect_v where_o man_n please_v themselves_o with_o their_o present_a good_a condition_n and_o do_v light_o pass_v over_o their_o former_a miscarriage_n and_o albeit_o sign_n and_o expression_n of_o sorrow_n be_v not_o always_o at_o command_n when_o man_n be_v most_o afflict_a yet_o repentance_n for_o gross_a and_o long_o continue_v in_o iniquity_n and_o under_o extraordinary_a judgement_n will_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o common_a way_n 9_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n in_o perform_v repentance_n and_o a_o good_a evidence_n of_o it_o when_o our_o stout_a heart_n be_v break_v and_o afflict_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o god_n displeasure_n for_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v subjoin_v and_o rend_v your_o heart_n or_o every_o one_o his_o own_o heart_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v afflict_v in_o spirit_n as_o ps_n 51.17_o 10._o we_o be_v prone_a to_o hypocrisy_n and_o aught_o to_o beware_v of_o dally_v with_o god_n even_o when_o we_o be_v in_o great_a distress_n and_o make_v fair_o show_v of_o repentance_n therefore_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o qualify_v this_o exhortation_n rend_v your_o heart_n and_o not_o your_o garment_n 11._o god_n be_v not_o please_v nor_o will_v a_o true_a penitent_n be_v please_v with_o external_a performance_n and_o ceremony_n neglect_v substance_n for_o say_v he_o rend_v your_o heart_n and_o not_o your_o garment_n however_o they_o make_v frequent_a use_n of_o this_o sign_n in_o time_n of_o great_a sorrow_n as_o gen._n 37.34_o 2_o sam._n 13.19_o job_n 1.20_o and_o frequent_o yet_o god_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v alone_o or_o prefer_v to_o the_o other_o as_o be_v say_v in_o another_o case_n hos_n 6.6_o though_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v many_o thing_n rather_o than_o bow_v and_o afflict_v our_o heart_n before_o god_n 12._o in_o all_o these_o exercise_n of_o repentance_n we_o will_v again_o and_o again_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o deceive_v not_o ourselves_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o conversion_n and_o pretend_v only_a to_o it_o till_o our_o particular_a distress_n be_v remove_v and_o though_o we_o find_v ourselves_o real_a yet_o we_o be_v to_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o work_n wherein_o we_o shall_v still_o make_v progress_n therefore_o after_o the_o former_a exhortation_n v._o 12._o it_o be_v again_o subjoin_v and_o turn_v
house_n and_o ordinance_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v subsist_v in_o trouble_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n therefore_o it_o be_v add_v as_o a_o peculiar_a end_n of_o god_n leave_v a_o blessing_n even_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o meat-offering_a and_o a_o drink_n offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o this_o be_v add_v as_o a_o peculiar_a encouragement_n to_o the_o penitent_a who_o miss_v the_o comfort_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o as_o a_o ground_n of_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o meat_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o make_v oblation_n to_o he_o verse_n 15._o blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n sanctify_v a_o fast_n call_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n 16._o gather_v the_o people_n sanctify_v the_o congregation_n assemble_v the_o elder_n gather_v the_o child_n and_o those_o that_o suck_v the_o breast_n let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n the_o second_o exhortation_n repeat_v from_o ver_fw-la 1._o and_o chap._n 1_o 14._o be_v to_o public_a and_o solemn_a fast_v and_o humiliation_n to_o be_v indict_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o after_o due_a preparation_n for_o that_o work_n be_v to_o convocate_v old_a and_o young_a even_a babe_n and_o new_o marry_v person_n to_o the_o temple_n to_o afflict_v themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n whence_o learn_v 1._o sincere_a humiliation_n in_o secret_n be_v not_o enough_o in_o god_n account_n but_o when_o calamity_n be_v general_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o restraint_n from_o delight_n and_o lawful_a calling_n for_o that_o end_n and_o time_n and_o minister_n ought_v to_o set_v this_o work_n on_o foot_n for_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o fast_n and_o solemn_a assembly_n or_o time_n of_o restraint_n from_o other_o employment_n 2._o care_n will_v be_v have_v both_o by_o minister_n and_o people_n in_o their_o station_n that_o such_o a_o duty_n be_v not_o profane_o go_v about_o nor_o external_a formality_n and_o performance_n rest_v on_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o sanctify_a manner_n and_o for_o this_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v due_a preparation_n for_o it_o therefore_o say_v he_o sanctify_v a_o fast_n sanctify_v the_o congregation_n that_o be_v when_o you_o priest_n intimate_v the_o fast_n stir_v they_o up_o to_o come_v prepare_v as_o the_o word_n also_o signify_v and_o purify_v according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o so_o they_o may_v fast_o in_o a_o sanctify_a manner_n 3._o public_a humiliation_n under_o calamite_n shall_v be_v universal_o join_v in_o by_o all_o that_o all_o may_v concur_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n which_o their_o sin_n have_v kindle_v and_o every_o one_o may_v tremble_v to_o lie_v by_o in_o such_o a_o need_n therefore_o be_v the_o command_n gather_v the_o people_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o such_o as_o be_v above_o other_o in_o age_n or_o authority_n to_o be_v eminent_o active_a and_o example_n unto_o other_o in_o time_n of_o humiliation_n therefore_o be_v there_o a_o peculiar_a command_n concern_v they_o assemble_v the_o elder_n to_o acquit_v themselves_o as_o become_v in_o this_o work_n and_o by_o elder_n we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o understand_v these_o that_o be_v in_o office_n but_o even_o old_a man_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o opposition_n of_o child_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v subjoin_v 5._o child_n and_o suck_a babe_n be_v bring_v out_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o solemn_a humiliation_n under_o the_o law_n not_o because_o they_o can_v repent_v but_o 1._o that_o parent_n see_v their_o child_n affliction_n may_v lay_v to_o heart_n their_o own_o sin_n for_o which_o their_o babe_n be_v afflict_v 2._o that_o love_n to_o their_o child_n and_o care_n of_o their_o welfare_n may_v stir_v they_o up_o to_o repent_v 3._o that_o consider_v that_o their_o child_n have_v so_o much_o sin_n in_o themselves_o as_o just_o make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o these_o judgement_n they_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o see_v their_o own_o provocation_n to_o be_v far_o more_o heinous_a 4._o that_o this_o sad_a sight_n on_o young_a and_o old_a may_v contribute_v to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o the_o duty_n for_o which_o they_o we●e_v convene_v these_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o command_n gather_v the_o child_n and_o those_o that_o suck_v the_o breast_n and_o albeit_o this_o be_v cease_v under_o the_o gospel_n yet_o all_o these_o consideration_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o stir_v up_o to_o repentance_n in_o sad_a time_n doct._n 6._o even_o delight_n otherwise_o lawful_a aught_o to_o be_v for_o horn_n in_o time_n of_o humiliation_n under_o calamity_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o that_o humiliation_n may_v be_v serious_o set_v about_o therefore_o it_o be_v command_v let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n ver._n 17._o let_v the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lold_n weep_v between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n and_o let_v they_o say_v spare_v thy_o people_n o_o lord_n and_o give_v not_o thy_o heritage_n to_o reproach_n that_o the_o heathen_a shall_v rule_v over_o they_o wherefore_o shall_v they_o say_v among_o the_o people_n where_o be_v their_o god_n the_o priest_n be_v further_o exhort_v to_o be_v eminent_o active_a in_o this_o exercise_n and_o that_o private_o and_o public_o they_o intercede_v for_o the_o people_n in_o these_o humiliation_n pray_v that_o god_n by_o spare_v of_o they_o may_v prevent_v their_o reproach_n and_o the_o heathen_n rule_v over_o they_o and_o the_o reproach_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o as_o for_o this_o place_n of_o their_o weep_a and_o pray_v between_o the_o porch_n where_o the_o people_n meet_v of_o which_o 1_o king_n 6.3_o and_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a offering_n where_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n we_o need_v seek_v no_o mystery_n in_o it_o as_o a_o mid_a place_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o porch_n be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n where_o the_o people_n pray_v when_o incense_n and_o belike_o other_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v luke_n 1.10_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v offer_v come_v towards_o the_o porch_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o pray_v for_o and_o with_o the_o people_n and_o bless_v they_o for_o which_o end_n it_o seem_v the_o people_n wait_v for_o zacharias_n luke_n 1.21_o 22._o yea_o this_o place_n betwixt_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o place_n where_o prophet_n at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o priest_n lineage_n preach_v unto_o the_o people_n and_o so_o we_o find_v zechariah_n be_v slay_v there_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o call_n matth._n 23.35_o and_o so_o the_o meaning_n be_v only_o that_o after_o solemn_a sacrifice_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o public_a and_o ordinary_a place_n and_o there_o weep_v and_o pray_v with_o and_o for_o the_o people_n doct._n 1._o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v eminent_o exemplar_n for_o sense_n and_o diligence_n in_o time_n of_o humiliation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o calling_n to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o public_a prayer_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o express_v such_o tenderness_n and_o affection_n as_o may_v witness_v their_o sense_n of_o the_o public_a condition_n and_o may_v be_v a_o example_n and_o mean_n of_o up-stirring_a the_o people_n for_o let_v the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lord_n weep_v between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n and_o let_v they_o say_v etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o humble_a penitent_n have_v no_o refuge_n leave_v he_o but_o god_n and_o his_o mercy_n only_o and_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o this_o when_o he_o have_v no_o other_o claim_n for_o they_o be_v warrant_v to_o say_v spare_v o_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o act_n flow_v from_o mercy_n withdraw_v and_o moderate_v deserve_v judgement_n 3._o interest_n in_o god_n and_o the_o perpetuity_n and_o unchangeableness_n thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v quite_v by_o the_o penitent_a but_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o ground_n of_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o be_v they_o direct_v to_o plead_v spare_v thy_o people_n and_o 〈…〉_o wherein_o a_o stand_a right_n be_v hold_v forth_o notwithstanding_o they_o by_o sin_n have_v procure_v such_o sharp_a dispensation_n 4._o reproach_n be_v a_o sad_a addition_n to_o the_o calamity_n of_o god_n people_n and_o a_o argument_n why_o god_n will_v pity_v when_o the_o reproach_v be_v penitent_a and_o come_v to_o he_o with_o it_o therefore_o be_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o also_o give_v not_o thy_o heritage_n to_o reproach_n that_o be_v do_v not_o by_o thy_o dispensation_n expose_v they_o to_o the_o insolent_a scorn_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o be_v
be_v leave_v of_o they_o but_o their_o noisome_a stink_n and_o this_o he_o will_v do_v because_o or_o though_o they_o have_v do_v great_a thing_n against_o god_n people_n as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v and_o will_v drive_v he_o to_o a_o land_n etc._n etc._n with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o east-sea_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v either_o understand_v thus_o that_o though_o they_o be_v so_o many_o as_o to_o fill_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o east_n or_o dead_a sea_n to_o the_o west_n or_o mediterranean_a sea_n yet_o he_o will_v drive_v they_o to_o the_o wilderness_n and_o kill_v they_o there_o or_o rather_o that_o the_o main_a bulk_n and_o body_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v into_o the_o wilderness_n their_o fore-party_n into_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o their_o rear_n into_o the_o west-sea_n there_o to_o die_v however_o it_o teach_v 1._o scourge_v and_o hurtful_a thing_n be_v they_o never_o so_o dreadful_a yet_o god_n who_o send_v they_o can_v drive_v they_o away_o and_o consume_v they_o when_o he_o will_v for_o i_o will_v remove_v far_o off_o from_o you_o the_o northern_a army_n which_o have_v be_v dreadful_a before_o and_o he_o can_v make_v use_n of_o wilderness_n and_o sea_n even_o the_o useless_a dead_a sea_n to_o help_v his_o people_n against_o their_o enemy_n i_o will_v drive_v he_o into_o a_o land_n barren_a and_o desolate_a etc._n etc._n 2._o god_n can_v let_v scourge_n be_v see_v how_o contemptible_a they_o be_v when_o he_o have_v do_v with_o they_o for_o this_o formidable_a army_n serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o stink_v above_o ground_n his_o stink_n shall_v come_v up_o and_o his_o ill_a savour_n shall_v come_v up_o 3._o instrument_n of_o god_n vengeance_n against_o his_o people_n will_v gain_v nothing_o by_o their_o pain_n but_o stroke_n and_o though_o they_o have_v act_v much_o yet_o god_n will_v reach_v they_o for_o all_o this_o do_v because_o or_o although_o he_o the_o northern_a army_n have_v do_v great_a thing_n ver._n 21._o fear_v not_o o_o land_n be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v for_o the_o lord_n will_v do_v great_a thing_n 22._o be_v not_o afraid_a you_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o wilderness_n do_v spring_n for_o the_o tree_n bear_v her_o fruit_n the_o figtree_n and_o the_o vine_n do_v yield_v their_o strength_n these_o promise_n be_v for_o more_o assurance_n and_o comfort_n apply_v and_o amplify_v and_o first_o application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o land_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o fear_v but_o rejoice_v see_v god_n be_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n and_o to_o the_o beast_n that_o they_o shall_v lay_v aside_o their_o fear_n since_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v bless_v with_o pasture_n and_o fruit_n this_o speak_n to_o the_o land_n and_o beast_n do_v not_o import_v they_o capable_a but_o god_n by_o this_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o penitent_a and_o it_o teach_v 1_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v his_o promise_n and_o comfort_v apply_v by_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v for_o their_o refreshment_n so_o much_o do_v this_o application_n of_o the_o former_a promise_n import_v 2._o god_n kindness_n to_o penitent_n will_v be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o but_o to_o gladden_fw-mi and_o refresh_v their_o land_n their_o beast_n and_o all_o in_o their_o kind_n for_o so_o be_v hold_v out_o here_o 3._o penitent_n be_v instrumental_a to_o draw_v down_o blessing_n on_o themselves_o and_o on_o what_o they_o enjoy_v for_o now_o the_o mourn_a land_n ch_z 1.10_o and_o the_o cry_a beast_n ch_n 1.18_o 20._o be_v make_v to_o rejoice_v 4._o god_n care_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o very_a cattle_n may_v assure_v penitent_n of_o his_o respect_n to_o they_o if_o he_o respect_v the_o land_n affliction_n and_o the_o beast_n how_o much_o more_o they_o see_v matth._n 6.26_o 30._o 5._o god_n when_o he_o please_v can_v make_v fear_n end_n in_o joy_n and_o the_o hope_n thereof_o shall_v bring_v joy_n when_o fear_n be_v yet_o on_o for_o so_o much_o be_v hold_v out_o in_o the_o command_n to_o the_o land_n fear_v not_o be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v and_o that_o in_o hope_n 6._o god_n great_a power_n who_o promise_v and_o who_o have_v give_v proof_n thereof_o in_o execute_v threaten_n may_v guard_v against_o fear_n and_o afford_v ground_n of_o hope_n be_v the_o thing_n promise_v never_o so_o great_a and_o difficult_a for_o so_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o joy_n that_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v do_v great_a thing_n by_o that_o army_n v._o 20._o will_v do_v great_a thing_n 7._o god_n can_v and_o in_o due_a time_n will_v remove_v the_o fear_n of_o his_o people_n by_o give_v actual_a proof_n of_o his_o love_n for_o so_o be_v they_o encourage_v by_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o beast_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o good_a v._o 22._o be_v not_o afraid_a you_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o wilderness_n do_v spring_n etc._n etc._n ver._n 23._o be_v glad_a then_o you_o child_n of_o zion_n and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n for_o he_o have_v give_v you_o the_o former_a rain_n moderate_o and_o he_o will_v cause_v to_o come_v down_o for_o you_o the_o rain_n the_o former_a rain_n and_o the_o latter_a rain_n in_o the_o first_o month_n 24._o and_o the_o floor_n shall_v he_o full_a of_o wheat_n and_o the_o fat_n shall_v overflow_v with_o wine_n and_o oil_n 25._o and_o i_o will_v restore_v to_o you_o the_o year_n that_o the_o locust_n have_v eat_v the_o cankerworm_n and_o the_o caterpillar_n and_o the_o palmerworm_n my_o great_a army_n which_o i_o send_v among_o you_o second_o the_o promise_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o church_n who_o he_o exhort_v to_o rejoice_v and_o that_o because_o 1._o he_o will_v give_v they_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o as_o do_v because_o of_o real_a certainty_n rain_n in_o due_a season_n and_o measure_n and_o make_v the_o effect_n prove_v it_o a_o real_a blessing_n v._o 23_o 24._o 2._o because_o by_o succeed_a plenty_n he_o will_v make_v up_o the_o loss_n they_o sustain_v by_o the_o year_n of_o famine_n v._o 25._o whence_o learn_v 1._o whoever_o miss_v of_o joy_n yet_o god_n will_v have_v his_o penitent_a church_n and_o people_n to_o rejoice_v and_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v as_o much_o and_o as_o solid_a joy_n as_o any_o and_o more_o therefore_o be_v the_o child_n of_o zion_n call_v to_o it_o 2._o the_o lord_n must_v not_o only_o afford_v matter_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o his_o people_n but_o must_v speak_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o their_o heart_n and_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o rejoice_v in_o it_o before_o it_o work_v therefore_o be_v this_o exhortation_n and_o application_n needful_a be_v glad_a then_o you_o child_n of_o zion_n and_o rejoice_v 3._o common_a favour_n and_o benefit_n shall_v be_v unto_o the_o lord_n people_n but_o as_o a_o step_n lead_v they_o up_o to_o rejoice_v in_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v rest_v on_o themselves_o therefore_o though_o the_o promise_n be_v of_o plenty_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o because_o of_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o he_o see_v jer._n 9.23_o 24._o luke_n 10.19_o 20._o 4._o common_a favour_n give_v so_o a_o people_n upon_o repentance_n do_v warrant_v they_o to_o rejoice_v in_o god_n as_o evidence_v his_o respect_n unto_o they_o and_o interest_n in_o they_o even_o by_o these_o for_o so_o the_o penitent_n here_o be_v upon_o this_o promise_n command_v rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n 5._o as_o man_n need_v many_o thing_n for_o his_o subsistence_n and_o for_o furnish_v the_o mean_n thereof_o as_o rain_n at_o several_a season_n to_o make_v the_o earth_n fruitful_a so_o the_o lord_n measure_v and_o time_v of_o outward_a mercy_n be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o mercy_n indeed_o for_o though_o rain_n be_v needful_a yet_o it_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o it_o that_o he_o give_v it_o moderate_o and_o that_o he_o send_v the_o former_a rain_n and_o the_o latter_a rain_n in_o the_o first_o month_n which_o be_v the_o season_n as_o appear_v of_o the_o latter_a rain_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o make_v further_a inquiry_n only_a what_o be_v here_o say_v of_o rain_n hold_v good_a in_o all_o outward_a mercy_n that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a advantange_n of_o saint_n that_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o only_a wise_a lord_n 6._o promise_v mercy_n will_v not_o prove_v unuseful_a nor_o disappoint_v the_o expectation_n of_o penitent_n as_o the_o lord_n in_o justice_n deal_v often_o with_o the_o wicked_a for_o as_o moderate_v and_o seasonable_a rain_n promise_v a_o good_a harvest_n so_o it_o shall_v prove_v so_o the_o floor_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o
terror_n to_o the_o wicked_a for_o it_o be_v for_o these_o cause_v it_o get_v this_o name_n verse_n 32._o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o in_o mount_n zion_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v deliverance_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v and_o in_o the_o remnant_n who_o the_o lord_n shall_v call_v to_o confirm_v the_o godly_a against_o these_o calamity_n he_o subjoin_v the_o three_o spiritual_a promise_n which_o be_v that_o all_o true_a israelite_n and_o convert_v of_o the_o gentile_n who_o cleave_v to_o god_n and_o worship_n he_o sincere_o shall_v find_v deliverance_n by_o preservation_n under_o trouble_n till_o they_o come_v to_o full_a deliverance_n and_o salvation_n at_o last_o this_o he_o confirm_v in_o a_o general_a promise_n that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n call_v of_o god_n there_o shall_v be_v deliverance_n according_a to_o god_n promise_n or_o some_o remnant_n to_o escape_v to_o preserve_v a_o people_n to_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o at_o last_o to_o inherit_v salvation_n doct._n 1._o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o of_o the_o world_n never_o so_o deplorable_a and_o desperate_a yet_o it_o shall_v not_o drive_v man_n from_o god_n his_o truth_n and_o pure_a worship_n but_o rather_o make_v they_o cleave_v to_o it_o more_o and_o evidence_n this_o by_o frequent_a and_o earnest_a call_n on_o he_o for_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n require_v under_o these_o calamity_n to_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v all_o outward_a and_o inward_a worship_n of_o god_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o chief_a part_n and_o man_n cleave_v to_o it_o 2._o as_o god_n be_v able_a to_o save_v in_o great_a extremity_n so_o he_o will_v undoubted_o save_v and_o deliver_v they_o who_o cleave_v to_o he_o and_o seek_v he_o be_v of_o what_o nation_n or_o people_n they_o will_n he_o will_v either_o hide_v some_o of_o they_o from_o trouble_n in_o great_a tempest_n or_o preserve_v they_o under_o it_o till_o he_o give_v a_o issue_n from_o it_o here_o or_o hereafter_o and_o at_o last_o will_v complete_o save_v they_o for_o whosoever_o shall_v call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o escape_v see_v rom._n 10.13_o 3._o the_o church_n be_v the_o place_n of_o great_a safety_n and_o where_o deliverance_n may_v most_o ready_o be_v expect_v of_o any_o and_o however_o it_o fare_v with_o particular_a person_n in_o time_n of_o commotion_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v still_o preserve_v a_o church_n and_o remnant_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o even_o a_o remnant_n of_o jew_n till_o their_o full_a conversion_n the_o efore_o say_v he_o for_o in_o mount_n zion_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n shall_v he_o deliverance_n and_o in_o the_o remnant_n where_o he_o name_v zion_n and_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o safety_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o the_o remnant_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v but_o to_o point_v out_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n belong_v to_o these_o place_n he_o will_v keep_v still_o a_o remnant_n rom._n 11.5_o till_o that_o day_n come_v whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n 4._o god_n have_v pass_v his_o word_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o remnant_n under_o trouble_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v trust_v to_o whatever_o our_o sense_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o say_v he_o there_o shall_v be_v deliverance_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v frequent_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o as_o the_o true_a church_n be_v but_o a_o remnant_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n so_o time_n of_o trouble_n cut_v off_o some_o and_o tempt_a other_o to_o apostasy_n may_v draw_v they_o to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n who_o cleave_v to_o god_n and_o shall_v partake_v of_o promise_a salvation_n therefore_o it_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n that_o deliverance_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o remnant_n or_o among_o they_o though_o some_o of_o they_o escape_v not_o the_o stroke_n of_o trouble_n 6._o it_o be_v god_n effectual_a call_n and_o election_n of_o grace_n that_o make_v a_o difference_n among_o man_n and_o make_v they_o seek_v and_o cleave_v to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o pledge_n that_o he_o who_o have_v call_v and_o engage_v they_o in_o that_o service_n will_v give_v they_o deliverance_n and_o a_o issue_n from_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v both_o by_o way_n of_o reason_n how_o it_o come_v there_o be_v a_o remnant_n and_o by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v they_o be_v the_o remnant_n who_o the_o lord_n shall_v call_v see_v rom._n 11.4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 1_o thess_n 5.24_o chap._n iii_o in_o this_o chap._n the_o lord_n do_v prosecute_v and_o confirm_v that_o promise_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o former_a chap._n concern_v the_o preservation_n and_o deliverance_n of_o a_o remnant_n especial_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o the_o dependence_n and_o connexion_n be_v express_v by_o the_o particle_n for_o which_o intimate_v that_o what_o follow_v be_v a_o explanation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v there_o say_v in_o this_o confirmation_n 1._o he_o promise_v to_o return_v the_o captivity_n of_o judah_n v._o 1._o 2._o he_o promise_v to_o punish_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n he_o will_v convocate_v they_o to_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o people_n against_o all_o of_o they_o v._o 2_o 3._o and_o particular_o against_o some_o of_o their_o near_a neighbour_n v._o 4_o 5_o 6._o and_o have_v plead_v with_o they_o he_o will_v pass_v sentence_n against_o they_o v._o 7_o 8_o and_z see_v it_o execute_v by_o convocate_a all_o of_o they_o as_o he_o will_v also_o bring_v his_o prepare_a executioner_n v._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o who_o at_o god_n command_n v._o 13._o will_v do_v great_a execution_n upon_o they_o v._o 14._o in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o all_o comfort_n v._o 15._o and_o god_n will_v be_v terrible_a unto_o they_o v._o 16._o 3._o he_o close_v these_o promise_n with_o comfortable_a application_n to_o the_o church_n particular_o to_o judah_n and_o israel_n show_v what_o proof_n of_o love_n they_o shall_v meet_v with_o in_o these_o dispensation_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o sweet_a consequent_n thereof_o and_o namely_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o terrible_a to_o enemy_n yet_o he_o will_v be_v their_o hope_n and_o strength_n v._o 16._o that_o he_o will_v confirm_v they_o in_o their_o interest_n in_o he_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o secure_v from_o the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n v._o 17._o that_o they_o shall_v have_v abundance_n of_o temporal_a benefit_n together_o with_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o refreshment_n v._o 18._o and_o that_o when_o their_o enemy_n shall_v be_v utter_o destroy_v yet_o he_o will_v establish_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o v._o 19_o 20._o and_o will_v cleanse_v they_o from_o their_o pollution_n that_o he_o may_v evidence_n his_o presence_n with_o they_o and_o may_v continue_v it_o v._o 21._o ver._n 1._o for_o behold_v in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o that_o time_n when_o i_o shall_v bring_v again_o the_o captivity_n of_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n albeit_o this_o verse_n do_v express_o hold_v out_o only_o the_o time_n of_o god_n sentence_v and_o punish_v judah_n enemy_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o follow_a purpose_n yet_o it_o do_v import_n further_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v to_o come_v a_o captivity_n and_o dispersion_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n and_o that_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o after_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o which_o ch_n 2.28_o for_o all_o the_o ensue_a prediction_n do_v follow_v upon_o that_o it_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v that_o after_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o promise_n great_a trouble_n be_v to_o follow_v ch_z 2.30_o 31._o and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o trouble_n not_o only_a shall_v the_o true_o godly_a attain_v to_o eternal_a salvation_n by_o cleave_v to_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n but_o the_o lord_n shall_v preserve_v a_o remnant_n for_o himself_o who_o shall_v escape_v these_o trouble_n v._o 32._o and_o this_o as_o the_o connexion_n import_v and_o have_v be_v say_v before_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n and_o particular_a instance_n give_v of_o that_o general_a promise_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o it_o can_v at_o all_o relate_v to_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n 2._o it_o import_v that_o a_o restitution_n and_o return_n of_o their_o captivity_n be_v to_o follow_v upon_o their_o dispersion_n at_o which_o time_n he_o will_v perform_v what_o be_v after_o
of_o this_o sentence_n and_o command_v give_v to_o the_o executioner_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a execution_n make_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o they_o shall_v fall_v without_o number_n and_o for_o the_o church_n great_a comfort_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o this_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n vengeance_n be_v near_o not_o when_o the_o prophet_n speak_v this_o but_o it_o shall_v speedy_o come_v after_o the_o enemy_n great_a preparation_n against_o the_o church_n the_o place_n of_o this_o execution_n be_v call_v the_o valley_n of_o decision_n or_o thresh_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n v._o 2_o 12._o and_o it_o get_v this_o new_a name_n because_o there_o the_o lord_n will_v make_v a_o great_a havoke_v of_o enemy_n which_o be_v usual_o express_v by_o thresh_v mic._n 4.13_o isa_n 41.15_o 2_o king_n 13.7_o or_o because_o it_o be_v the_o valley_n determine_v and_o appoint_v as_o the_o word_n will_v signify_v wherein_o to_o do_v this_o execution_n or_o the_o place_n wherein_o god_n will_v decide_v this_o great_a controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o church_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o these_o enemy_n on_o the_o other_o doct._n 1_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o church_n to_o see_v so_o great_a and_o so_o many_o enemy_n combine_v against_o she_o yet_o god_n shall_v make_v that_o resolve_n in_o as_o great_a a_o wonder_n to_o see_v the_o great_a havoke_v make_v of_o they_o therefore_o be_v it_o hold_v out_o by_o way_n of_o admiration_n multitude_n multitude_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o decision_n 2._o god_n will_v at_o last_o decide_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o of_o israel_n and_o her_o enemy_n and_o will_v determine_v the_o question_n by_o make_v many_o a_o skin_n pay_v for_o it_o for_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n will_v be_v also_o the_o valley_n of_o decision_n and_o there_o multitude_n multitude_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o dust_n 3._o when_o enemy_n be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o their_o attempt_n especial_o against_o convert_a israel_n than_o the_o lord_n people_n may_v expect_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v long_o in_o take_v his_o day_n about_o of_o they_o wherein_o his_o glory_n will_v shine_v for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v near_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o decision_n verse_n 15._o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n shall_v be_v darken_v and_o the_o star_n shall_v withdraw_v their_o shine_a this_o execution_n be_v further_o amplify_v that_o as_o the_o church_n have_v feel_v before_o in_o her_o calamity_n chap._n 2.10_o so_fw-ge the_o enemy_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n of_o their_o extremity_n be_v deny_v all_o comfort_n in_o the_o creature_n from_o heaven_n or_o earth_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o more_o v._o 16._o if_o not_o also_o the_o extraordinary_a sign_n of_o eclipse_n and_o darkness_n presage_v and_o accompany_v the_o same_o doct._n 1._o though_o enemy_n may_v be_v insult_a when_o the_o church_n be_v in_o great_a bitterness_n yet_o the_o day_n may_v and_o will_v come_v about_o wherein_o they_o shall_v drink_v of_o her_o cup_n if_o not_o of_o a_o worse_o for_o what_o be_v denounce_v against_o the_o church_n ch_n 2.10_o be_v now_o make_v their_o portion_n 2._o whatever_o be_v the_o delight_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n enemy_n yet_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o reckon_v with_o they_o all_o their_o comfort_n and_o refuge_n from_o heaven_n or_o earth_n will_v fail_v they_o and_o all_o thing_n will_v frown_v and_o lower_v upon_o they_o for_o so_o much_o be_v import_v in_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n shall_v be_v darken_v etc._n etc._n these_o creature_n shall_v deny_v they_o light_n and_o comfort_n and_o this_o shall_v make_v all_o thing_n dark_a on_o earth_n to_o they_o and_o these_o dreadful_a sight_n shall_v terrify_v they_o verse_n 16._o the_o lord_z shall_v also_o roar_v out_o of_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v shake_v but_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v the_o hope_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n follow_v a_o comfortable_a application_n of_o all_o this_o to_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o to_o israel_n hold_v forth_o in_o several_a promise_n what_o mercy_n to_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o recollection_n of_o which_o v._o 1._o and_o in_o this_o streak_n on_o their_o enemy_n and_o what_o sweet_a consequent_n shall_v follow_v thereupon_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n shall_v manifest_v himself_o thus_o terrible_o against_o their_o enemy_n according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o his_o word_n and_o out_o of_o his_o love_n to_o his_o people_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v make_v great_a alteration_n thereby_o which_o be_v a_o further_a amplification_n of_o the_o calamity_n which_o be_v to_o come_v on_o enemy_n yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o confusion_n and_o terror_n he_o will_v afford_v hope_n and_o strength_n to_o his_o church_n and_o people_n whence_o learn_v 1._o when_o god_n manifest_v himself_o against_o his_o church_n enemy_n and_o special_o against_o israel_n adversary_n he_o will_v be_v very_o terrible_a and_o dreadful_a and_o his_o be_v a_o party_n will_v make_v all_o the_o creature_n to_o deny_v comfort_n and_o will_v add_v to_o the_o bitterness_n and_o terror_n of_o such_o a_o desolate_a condition_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v roar_v like_o a_o lion_n see_v zeph._n 2.11_o isa_n 42.13_o 14._o and_o beside_o their_o desolate_a condition_n v._o 15._o the_o lord_n also_o shall_v roar_v to_o embitter_v that_o and_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o be_v after_o clear_v of_o the_o shake_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n 2._o god_n execute_v of_o vengeance_n will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o prediction_n utter_v in_o the_o church_n and_o these_o will_v be_v find_v terrible_a in_o execution_n what_o ever_o man_n think_v of_o they_o before_o for_o the_o lord_n shall_v roar_v out_o of_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n import_v that_o god_n from_o out_o of_o zion_n have_v speak_v against_o they_o by_o his_o word_n and_o that_o now_o his_o speech_n go_v forth_o in_o execution_n shall_v be_v find_v terrible_a as_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n 3._o god_n will_v make_v his_o presence_n with_o and_o love_n to_o his_o people_n conspicuous_a by_o his_o indignation_n and_o severity_n against_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v roar_v out_o of_o zion_n etc._n etc._n import_v also_o that_o he_o be_v present_a there_o and_o that_o he_o evidence_v his_o respect_n to_o his_o habitation_n by_o his_o dreadful_a thundering_n against_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o 4._o as_o god_n be_v powerful_a to_o overturn_v heaven_n and_o earth_n when_o he_o please_v so_o his_o subdue_a of_o enemy_n may_v bring_v great_a alteration_n and_o overturning_n in_o the_o world_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v roar_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v shake_v which_o together_o with_o what_o be_v say_v v._o 15._o make_v a_o complete_a parallel_n with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n 2.10_o and_o it_o import_v such_o a_o alteration_n of_o affair_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o overturning_a of_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o who_o be_v so_o well_o root_v in_o the_o world_n cause_v it_o to_o shake_v before_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o who_o be_v so_o universal_o spread_v through_o the_o earth_n need_v general_a commotion_n to_o make_v they_o miserable_a 5._o when_o god_n be_v shake_v the_o earth_n to_o overturn_v enemy_n god_n people_n may_v be_v exercise_v with_o many_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n that_o the_o storm_n will_v break_v upon_o they_o therefore_o they_o need_v a_o promise_n to_o secure_v they_o against_o this_o 6._o nothing_o will_v be_v able_a to_o secure_v the_o heart_n of_o god_n people_n against_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o time_n of_o great_a commotion_n but_o god_n only_o and_o what_o they_o find_v in_o he_o and_o from_o he_o therefore_o do_v the_o promise_n remit_v they_o to_o what_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v unto_o they_o 7._o in_o time_n of_o great_a confusion_n the_o lord_n people_n may_v expect_v that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n to_o hide_v they_o in_o that_o he_o will_v furnish_v they_o who_o come_v to_o he_o with_o ground_n of_o hope_n for_o the_o future_a and_o with_o strength_n and_o courage_n to_o bear_v out_o till_o the_o accomplishment_n come_v for_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v here_o i●_n hope_n or_o a_o refuge_n and_o strength_n and_o god_n undertake_v not_o to_o disappoint_v they_o of_o these_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v the_o hope_n of_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n he_o
will_v take_v they_o under_o his_o protection_n he_o will_v let_v they_o see_v ground_n of_o hope_n in_o himself_o and_o furnish_v they_o with_o hope_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o it_o and_o with_o strength_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o 8._o what_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v or_o will_v be_v at_o any_o time_n to_o his_o people_n israel_n in_o perform_v spiritual_a promise_n that_o he_o will_v be_v to_o all_o who_o be_v indeed_o his_o people_n therefore_o do_v the_o promise_n run_v general_o both_o to_o his_o people_n whoever_o they_o be_v and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n ver._n 17._o so_o shall_v you_o know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n dwell_v in_o zion_n my_o holy_a mountain_n then_o shall_v jerusalem_n be_v holy_a and_o there_o shall_v no_o stranger_n pass_v through_o she_o any_o more_o the_o second_o promise_n be_v that_o by_o these_o and_o other_o experience_n of_o his_o love_n they_o shall_v be_v confirm_v of_o his_o interest_n in_o they_o and_o care_v of_o they_o no_o less_o than_o when_o of_o old_a he_o reside_v among_o they_o in_o the_o visible_a sign_n of_o his_o presence_n the_o three_o promise_n be_v that_o for_o fit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v his_o presence_n he_o will_v make_v they_o holy_a by_o sanctification_n and_o upon_o this_o shall_v follow_v their_o preservation_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o open_a enemy_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v expose_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o they_o as_o former_o they_o have_v be_v this_o also_o in_o scripture-language_n be_v understand_v by_o their_o be_v holy_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o obad._n v._n 17._o partly_o because_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a pollution_n that_o of_o old_a do_v accompany_v the_o invasion_n of_o their_o land_n by_o heathen_n beside_o that_o it_o do_v obscure_v their_o privilege_n of_o be_v the_o lord_n peculiar_a sanctify_a and_o set_v apart_o people_n but_o chief_o because_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o war_n when_o profane_a nation_n invade_v the_o cuhrch_n they_o do_v overturn_v holy_a ordinance_n and_o cast_v all_o loose_a and_o in_o confusion_n doct._n 1._o interest_n in_o god_n be_v the_o great_a ground_n of_o the_o church_n encouragement_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v out_o as_o their_o great_a mercy_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n 2._o this_o interest_n be_v yet_o more_o sweet_a when_o it_o be_v evidence_v by_o his_o presence_n and_o the_o gracious_a effect_n thereof_o among_o his_o people_n and_o he_o be_v not_o provoke_v to_o forsake_v they_o though_o they_o be_v he_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n dwell_v in_o zion_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o all_o these_o mercy_n when_o not_o only_a matter_n stand_v so_o but_o the_o church_n know_v it_o and_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o and_o this_o must_v be_v god_n own_o work_n without_o who_o help_n they_o will_v neither_o see_v interest_n nor_o presence_n who_o yet_o in_o reality_n enjoy_v both_o therefore_o he_o undertake_v it_o to_o make_v their_o comfort_n and_o mercy_n complete_a you_o shall_v know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n etc._n etc._n see_v 1_o cor._n 2.12_o 4._o the_o lord_n will_v in_o due_a time_n make_v his_o interest_n in_o and_o presence_n with_o his_o people_n convince_o clear_a by_o visible_a dispensation_n and_o act_n for_o they_o for_o so_o by_o what_o i_o will_v do_v for_o you_o shall_v you_o know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n etc._n etc._n 5._o where_o god_n take_v up_o his_o dwell_n among_o a_o people_n all_o that_o concern_v they_o become_v he_o and_o he_o take_v care_n thereof_o for_o than_o it_o be_v my_o mountain_n to_o wit_n zion_n where_o he_o dwell_v 6._o god_n presence_n with_o a_o people_n must_v be_v entertain_v and_o prove_v by_o their_o holiness_n for_o than_o it_o be_v my_o holy_a mountain_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v holy_a see_v psal_n 93.5_o 7._o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o can_v undertake_v for_o make_v his_o people_n holy_a and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o deny_v themselves_o and_o employ_v he_o for_o that_o end_n for_o it_o be_v his_o promise_n then_o shall_v jerusalem_n be_v holy_a 8._o where_o a_o people_n have_v real_a sanctification_n as_o a_o fruit_n and_o evidence_n of_o god_n presence_n they_o have_v also_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n for_o then_o shall_v jerusalem_n be_v holy_a in_o this_o respect_n also_o that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v pass_v through_o she_o to_o wit_n in_o a_o hostile_a way_n and_o albeit_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a promise_n to_o convert_v israel_n and_o albeit_o other_o even_o judah_n itself_o when_o they_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o amend_v hand_n have_v meet_v with_o sad_a storm_n from_o enemy_n yet_o certain_o such_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o mercy_n when_o it_o be_v for_o their_o good_a and_o what_o they_o meet_v with_o which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o it_o be_v but_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o yet_o more_o to_o the_o study_n of_o holiness_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o get_v a_o bless_a issue_n from_o their_o trouble_n and_o will_v come_v to_o a_o complete_a issue_n at_o last_o 9_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a ingredient_n in_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n when_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o profane_a nation_n that_o not_o only_o their_o privilege_n be_v obscure_v thereby_o but_o that_o their_o invasion_n and_o the_o confusion_n occasion_v therreby_o together_o with_o their_o corrupt_a principle_n and_o practice_n do_v cast_v l●●se_n and_o overturn_v religion_n and_o bring_v in_o a_o deluge_n of_o profanity_n therefore_o be_v the_o mercy_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o stranger_n set_v forth_o under_o the_o name_n of_o be_v holy_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v 10._o such_o as_o have_v be_v long_o molest_v by_o enemy_n though_o they_o will_v meet_v with_o trouble_n in_o one_o kind_n and_o degree_n or_o other_o while_o they_o be_v within_o time_n yet_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o this_o mercy_n to_o be_v free_a of_o molestation_n and_o trouble_n from_o invade_v enemy_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o it_o any_o more_o in_o the_o measure_n that_o former_o they_o have_v have_v for_o such_o be_v the_o promise_n to_o israel_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v convert_v there_o shall_v no_o stranger_n pass_v through_o her_o any_o more_o whatever_o trouble_v they_o may_v meet_v with_o from_o enemy_n after_o that_o great_a day_n of_o vengeance_n former_o mention_v yet_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o more_o pass_v through_o they_o as_o former_o to_o subdue_v or_o rul●_n over_o they_o or_o carry_v they_o into_o captivity_n so_o that_o their_o great_a hazard_n than_o will_v be_v that_o quietness_n may_v breed_v security_n verse_n 18._o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o that_o day_n that_o the_o mountain_n shall_v drop_v down_o new_a wine_n and_o the_o hill_n shall_v flow_v with_o milk_n and_o all_o the_o river_n of_o judah_n shall_v flow_v with_o water_n and_o a_o fountain_n shall_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v water_v the_o valley_n of_o shittim_n the_o four_o promise_n be_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v so_o bountiful_a to_o convert_v israel_n th●●_n they_o shall_v not_o want_v abundance_n and_o variety_n of_o temporal_a benefit_n which_o be_v instance_a in_o their_o mountain_n and_o hill_n abound_v with_o vine_n and_o with_o good_a pasture_n for_o the_o herd_n and_o flock_n that_o they_o may_v afford_v much_o milk_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v abundance_n of_o water_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o scarce_o in_o that_o land_n to_o this_o be_v subjoin_v the_o five_o promise_n that_o this_o plenty_n shall_v be_v accompany_v with_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o refreshment_n convey_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o flow_v forth_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o quicken_n and_o comfort_n but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o even_o of_o those_o who_o condition_n seem_v most_o desperate_a to_o clear_v this_o promise_n a_o little_a we_o have_v first_o 1._o the_o benefit_n itself_o compare_v to_o a_o fountain_n of_o water_n flow_v out_o whereby_o as_o be_v clear_v on_o zech._n 14.8_o be_v understand_v all_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o refreshment_n which_o be_v hold_v forth_o and_o instrumental_o communicate_v and_o convey_v to_o sinner_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o apply_v and_o quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o fountain_n and_o rise_v of_o this_o benefit_n it_o shall_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o speech_n allude_v to_o some_o conduit_n that_o convey_v water_n to_o the_o temple_n some_o whereof_o come_v by_o the_o altar_n to_o wash_v away_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v pour_v out_o there_o and_o so_o run_v out_o again_o with_o it_o see_v ezek._n 47.1_o and_o so_o it_o
proof_n of_o his_o fullness_n in_o raise_v up_o and_o instruct_v this_o herdman_n to_o be_v his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n 3._o such_o as_o give_v but_o ill_a entertainment_n to_o the_o message_n they_o receive_v may_v get_v rough_a message_n send_v unto_o they_o and_o such_o as_o despise_v eminent_a and_o discreet_a messenger_n god_n may_v send_v such_o to_o they_o as_o will_v use_v they_o more_o rough_o for_o israel_n have_v many_o notable_a prophet_n both_o before_o and_o at_o this_o time_n who_o be_v despise_v he_o employ_v this_o herdman_n who_o be_v not_o only_o hateful_a to_o they_o as_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o a_o base_a man_n and_o so_o it_o may_v lay_v their_o pride_n when_o god_n send_v such_o a_o one_o unto_o they_o but_o god_n make_v use_v of_o his_o rustic_a and_o rude_a humour_n that_o they_o may_v be_v deal_v with_o plain_o and_o rough_o who_o now_o through_o their_o own_o obstinacy_n be_v become_v like_o the_o brute_n beast_n which_o amos_n have_v keep_v before_o 4._o such_o as_o be_v call_v of_o god_n be_v they_o never_o so_o mean_a may_v bold_o and_o on_o all_o hazard_n declare_v his_o mind_n to_o a_o sinful_a people_n and_o their_o courage_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o their_o call_n witness_v against_o all_o despiser_n for_o as_o amos_n dare_v deal_v free_o with_o israel_n and_o tell_v the_o word_n which_o he_o see_v concern_v israel_n so_o the_o lord_n do_v convince_v israel_n that_o he_o be_v call_v by_o he_o in_o that_o he_o dare_v leave_v his_o own_o country_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n dare_v deal_v free_o with_o this_o flourish_a kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o deserve_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o great_a snare_n to_o a_o wicked_a nation_n when_o they_o prosper_v notwithstanding_o their_o wickedness_n and_o there_o be_v need_n in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n pursue_v sin_n be_v frequent_o inculcate_v from_o the_o word_n that_o man_n may_v not_o deceive_v themselves_o therefore_o be_v amos_n as_o well_o as_o hosea_n send_v with_o these_o hard_a tiding_n in_o the_o day_n of_o vzziah_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jeroboam_n etc._n etc._n both_o of_o which_o have_v prosperous_a reign_v at_o least_o for_o a_o time_n 2._o king_n 14_o 23_o 24_o 25_o etc._n etc._n 2._o chron_n 26._o 3_o 6_o 7._o 6._o when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o regard_v it_o be_v just_a with_o he_o to_o preach_v to_o a_o people_n by_o his_o judgement_n and_o by_o unnatural_a and_o extraordinary_a sign_n and_o wonder_n to_o let_v they_o know_v his_o anger_n so_o much_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o earthquake_n which_o be_v a_o terrible_a stroke_n and_o warning_n to_o that_o people_n who_o believe_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v take_v special_a notice_n of_o here_o and_o long_o after_o zech._n 14.5_o verse_n 2._o and_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v and_o the_o top_n of_o carmel_n shall_v wither_v this_o verse_n hold_v out_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a prophecy_n to_o wit_n that_o god_n be_v about_o to_o manifest_v his_o terror_n in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o threaten_n of_o his_o word_n as_o the_o sentence_n may_v relate_v to_o heathen_a nation_n round_o about_o who_o be_v also_o threaten_v by_o this_o prophet_n it_o have_v be_v open_v upon_o joel_n 3.16_o but_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o israel_n to_o who_o this_o prophet_n be_v chief_o send_v and_o to_o who_o the_o most_o part_n of_o what_o follow_v be_v direct_v the_o sense_n and_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v in_o his_o own_o term_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o roar_n of_o lion_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o with_o pasture_n for_o sheep_n declare_v that_o however_o israel_n since_o their_o defection_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n despise_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n yet_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o god_n dwell_v there_o and_o that_o the_o true_a doctrine_n sound_v there_o and_o from_o thence_o and_o as_o other_o prophet_n before_o he_o and_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v out_o by_o god_n dwell_v in_o zion_n and_o some_o of_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o denounce_v his_o terrible_a judgement_n so_o these_o threaten_n be_v now_o to_o break_v forth_o in_o dreadful_a execution_n in_o somuch_o that_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o all_o their_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a place_n such_o as_o their_o green_a pasture_n and_o fruitful_a carmel_n either_o that_o in_o asher_n near_o the_o sea_n josh_n 19.24_o 26._o jer._n 46.18_o or_o rather_o that_o in_o judah_n better_o know_v to_o he_o josh_n 15.21_o 55._o 1._o sam._n 25.2_o shall_v be_v lay_v desolate_a and_o that_o as_o the_o land_n shall_v feel_v the_o stroke_n so_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o delighted-in_a prosperity_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n and_o be_v make_v to_o mourn_v as_o herdsman_n do_v when_o their_o pasture_n be_v dry_v up_o doct._n 1._o however_o the_o church_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v contemn_v by_o these_o who_o make_v defection_n therefrom_o and_o god_n may_v seem_v to_o lie_v by_o for_o a_o time_n from_o avenge_a this_n yet_o he_o will_v appear_v to_o assert_v his_o presence_n in_o his_o church_n and_o to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n by_o execution_n according_a to_o it_o for_o the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n his_o dwelling_n place_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o temple_n stand_v that_o be_v he_o will_v now_o in_o a_o terrible_a way_n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o what_o doctrine_n be_v preach_v there_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o name_n be_v his_o word_n 2._o however_o man_n contemn_v god_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o subjection_n to_o he_o yet_o he_o will_v be_v their_o party_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o for_o amos_n get_v it_o in_o commission_n to_o publish_v that_o god_n will_v manifest_v himself_o dreadful_a against_o they_o and_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o lord_n word_n how_o much_o soever_o it_o be_v despise_v yet_o it_o will_v prove_v terrible_a to_o the_o stout_a when_o it_o break_v four_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v his_o threaten_n though_o despise_v will_v prove_v thus_o dreadful_a in_o that_o day_n 4._o god_n be_v provoke_v to_o make_v the_o creaturre_n whereof_o man_n make_v use_v feel_v his_o anger_n and_o smart_n under_o it_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v sensible_a for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v and_o the_o top_n of_o carmel_n shall_v wither_v that_o be_v their_o pleasant_a pasture_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o their_o friutful_a field_n as_o carmel_n signify_v shall_v feel_v the_o stroke_n see_v jer._n 12.11_o 5._o whatever_o fruitful_a or_o pleasant_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o man_n lean_a to_o and_o delight_n in_o neglect_v god_n it_o will_v certain_o in_o due_a time_n decay_v till_o nothing_o be_v leave_v they_o but_o sorrow_n for_o the_o want_n of_o they_o for_o so_o much_o also_o be_v import_v here_o in_o that_o the_o habitation_n of_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v not_o only_o shall_v the_o land_n be_v put_v in_o a_o mournful_a posture_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o sorrow_n verse_n 3._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n for_o three_o transgression_n of_o damascus_n and_o for_o four_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o because_o they_o have_v thresh_v gilead_n with_o thresh_a instrument_n of_o iron_n albeit_o the_o lord_n send_v amos_n chief_o to_o preach_v against_o israel_n as_o appear_v from_o v._o 1_o yet_o he_o ordain_v he_o to_o begin_v with_o accusation_n and_o threaten_n against_o foreign_a nation_n round_o about_o before_o he_o come_v to_o deal_v with_o they_o and_o according_o in_o this_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n there_o be_v six_o of_o these_o nation_n speak_v to_o we_o may_v conceive_v these_o reason_n why_o the_o lord_n follow_v this_o method_n 1._o that_o however_o this_o prophet_n be_v a_o mean_a man_n yet_o israel_n may_v be_v convince_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o commission_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n in_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v his_o mind_n to_o he_o concern_v so_o many_o nation_n beside_o themselves_o 2._o that_o when_o israel_n shall_v look_v on_o other_o nation_n and_o see_v they_o plague_v as_o well_o as_o themselves_o they_o may_v not_o as_o man_n be_v natural_o unwilling_a to_o see_v god_n in_o calamity_n ascribe_v their_o own_o affliction_n to_o fortune_n or_o chance_n among_o the_o
of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n as_o be_v clear_v act._n 7.40_o 41_o 42._o 8._o it_o be_v the_o great_a folly_n and_o madness_n of_o man_n to_o think_v that_o a_o deity_n be_v in_o their_o choice_n to_o choose_v and_o make_v what_o they_o will_v a_o god_n unto_o themselves_o or_o to_o think_v to_o represent_v a_o deity_n by_o image_n which_o be_v of_o their_o make_n or_o to_o worship_v these_o image_n as_o in_o reality_n they_o do_v whatever_o they_o pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v also_o their_o fault_n that_o they_o have_v image_n the_o star_n of_o your_o god_n which_o you_o make_v to_o yourselves_o and_o act._n 7.43_o it_o be_v say_v figure_n which_o you_o make_v to_o worship_v they_o 9_o idolatry_n be_v continue_v in_o will_v at_o last_o draw_v on_o exile_n and_o captivity_n therefore_o be_v the_o sentence_n give_v out_o against_o the_o present_a generation_n that_o since_o that_o course_n have_v go_v such_o a_o length_n therefore_o i_o will_v cause_v you_o go_v into_o captivity_n beyond_o damascus_n and_o by_o this_o expression_n beyond_o damascus_n be_v import_v not_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v far_o away_o beyond_o that_o place_n which_o stephen_n act._n 7.43_o respect_v the_o event_n declare_v how_o far_o it_o be_v even_o so_o far_o beyond_o damascus_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o babylon_n also_o but_o further_o the_o expression_n may_v also_o import_v 1._o whereas_o they_o think_v much_o of_o the_o stroke_n have_v be_v inflict_v on_o they_o by_o the_o syrian_n of_o damascus_n and_o that_o belike_o some_o of_o they_o be_v carry_v into_o captivity_n by_o they_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v further_o off_o then_o ever_o they_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o that_o their_o continue_a in_o provocation_n shall_v make_v they_o think_v little_a of_o what_o they_o have_v feel_v in_o respect_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o they_o 2._o whereas_o they_o may_v think_v strange_a of_o that_o sentence_n give_v out_o against_o the_o syrian_n and_o of_o their_o threaten_a captivity_n chap._n 1.5_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v further_o off_o then_o the_o syrian_n and_o that_o the_o stroke_n to_o come_v on_o they_o who_o be_v his_o people_n and_o yet_o prove_v incorrigible_a shall_v be_v sad_a in_o that_o respect_n then_o his_o stroke_n on_o a_o pagan_a nation_n 3_o whereas_o they_o may_v look_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o damascus_n as_o a_o strong_a bulwark_n betwixt_o they_o and_o any_o remote_a enemy_n on_o that_o quater_fw-la as_o be_v a_o potent_a kingdom_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v subdue_v the_o lord_n declare_v that_o this_o refuge_n shall_v fail_v they_o and_o a_o enemy_n shall_v come_v further-off_a who_o shall_v carry_v they_o beyond_o it_o doct._n 10._o man_n will_v very_o ready_o sleep_v secure_o under_o sad_a threaten_n unless_o they_o consider_v again_o and_o again_o that_o god_n be_v their_o party_n and_o do_v serious_o meditate_v upon_o his_o greatness_n and_o power_n therefore_o be_v they_o again_o advertise_v that_o this_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n who_o name_n be_v the_o god_n of_o host_n chap._n vi_o albeit_o israel_n be_v amos_n peculiar_a charge_n yet_o in_o this_o chap._n judah_n be_v join_v with_o they_o both_o in_o the_o challenge_n v._o 1._o and_o all_o alongst_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o last_o threaten_v v._o 14._o and_o by_o so_o do_v the_o lord_n will_v have_v it_o clear_v that_o his_o servant_n be_v not_o partial_a in_o his_o doctrine_n nor_o lead_v by_o any_o private_a spleen_n against_o israel_n and_o he_o will_v let_v israel_n see_v how_o little_a cause_n they_o have_v to_o be_v secure_a see_v judah_n be_v so_o deal_v with_o also_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n the_o lord_n challenge_v and_o denounce_v a_o woe_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o samaria_n and_o especial_o the_o great_a one_o for_o their_o profane_a security_n relie_v upon_o their_o strength_n and_o eminency_n v._o 1._o which_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a ground_n if_o they_o consider_v other_o nation_n and_o city_n v._o 2._o for_o their_o contempt_n of_o threaten_n and_o the_o oppression_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o v._o 3._o and_o for_o their_o sensuality_n and_o luxury_n little_o regard_v the_o affliction_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n v._o 4.5.6_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n the_o lord_n explain_v that_o woe_n v._o 1._o and_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o they_o that_o these_o secure_a voluptuous_a person_n shall_v go_v into_o captivity_n with_o the_o first_o and_o so_o their_o jollity_n shall_v be_v remove_v v._o 7._o that_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o regard_v their_o privilege_n and_o execellency_n but_o will_v trample_v upon_o they_o and_o deliver_v up_o their_o city_n to_o the_o enemy_n v._o 8._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a mortality_n among_o they_o v._o 9.10_o and_o that_o he_o will_v ruin_v the_o family_n and_o house_n of_o great_a and_o small_a v._o 11._o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n the_o lord_n confirm_v this_o sentence_n show_v that_o however_o hitherto_o he_o have_v manifest_v his_o patience_n and_o take_v pain_n upon_o they_o yet_o now_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o use_v any_o further_a mean_n to_o reclaim_v they_o as_o appear_v from_o their_o horrid_a injustice_n v._o 12._o and_o however_o they_o be_v insolent_a and_o boaster_n of_o their_o own_o strength_n v._o 13._o yet_o he_o will_v refute_v that_o carnal_a confidence_n by_o send_v a_o enemy_n who_o shall_v overrun_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o verse_n 1._o wo_n to_o they_o that_o be_v at_o ease_n in_o zion_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n which_o be_v name_v chief_a of_o the_o nation_n to_o who_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n come_v in_o this_o v._o a_o woe_n be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o both_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o especial_o against_o the_o great_a one_o there_o because_o they_o be_v stupid_o secure_a as_o trust_v in_o their_o strength_n by_o situation_n and_o their_o own_o and_o the_o place_n eminency_n these_o two_o place_n be_v the_o two_o chief_a place_n of_o both_o the_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n to_o which_o all_o israel_n do_v resort_v as_o to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o place_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o of_o public_a worship_n also_o in_o jerusalem_n doct._n 1._o albeit_o ease_n and_o a_o quiet_a settle_a condition_n be_v that_o which_o man_n love_v well_o and_o do_v hunt_v after_o by_o all_o mean_n and_o take_v too_o well_o with_o when_o they_o enjoy_v it_o yet_o ofttimes_o such_o a_o condition_n breed_v so_o much_o presumption_n and_o carnal_a security_n that_o it_o bring_v a_o woe_n and_o curse_n with_o it_o for_o woe_n to_o they_o that_o be_v at_o ease_n or_o secure_v as_o these_o at_o ease_n ordinary_o be_v 2._o such_o as_o seem_v to_o cleave_v or_o real_o do_v cleave_v to_o god_n and_o his_o way_n better_a than_o other_o may_v ready_o make_v a_o sleep_a pillow_n of_o that_o and_o yet_o that_o do_v not_o warrant_v they_o to_o be_v secure_a but_o will_v rather_o put_v they_o in_o the_o front_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o woe_n if_o they_o prove_v so_o therefore_o do_v he_o begin_v with_o this_o woe_n to_o they_o that_o be_v at_o ease_n in_o zion_n before_o samaria_n where_o it_o be_v import_v that_o they_o may_v be_v at_o ease_n and_o that_o then_o they_o get_v the_o first_o of_o the_o wo._n and_o he_o name_v zion_n rather_o then_o jerusalem_n because_o among_o other_o reason_n this_o mount_n be_v the_o eminent_a part_n of_o their_o city_n be_v the_o city_n of_o david_n the_o man_n according_a to_o god_n heart_n with_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v and_o who_o herein_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o place_n whereunto_o david_n bring_v the_o ark_n 2._o sam._n 6.12_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o however_o the_o temple_n stand_v on_o mount_n morijah_n 2._o chron._n 3.1_o yet_o mount_v zion_n be_v often_o name_v as_o the_o place_n of_o god_n residence_n to_o which_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o church_n where_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o david_n reign_v and_o dwell_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o all_o this_o shall_v not_o avert_v the_o wo._n 3._o albeit_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o place_n by_o situation_n do_v breed_v carnal_a confidence_n and_o that_o draw_v on_o security_n yet_o all_o that_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o nor_o will_v guard_v against_o the_o woe_n therefore_o also_o be_v zion_n name_v because_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o long_o a_o take_n from_o the_o jebusite_n 2._o
it_o in_o son_n and_o daughter_n old_a man_n and_o young_a servant_n and_o handmaid_n it_o may_v teach_v 1._o no_o rank_n or_o sex_n or_o condition_n of_o person_n be_v seclude_v from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n ●e_v they_o old_a or_o young_a male_a or_o female_a bond_n or_o free_a 2._o the_o efficacy_n and_o fullness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v such_o as_o to_o refresh_v and_o prevail_v with_o all_o these_o sort_n of_o person_n young_a one_o who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o man_n teach_v yet_o be_v not_o seclude_v from_o his_o teach_n mark_v 10.14_o 16._o luke_n 1.15_o the_o spirit_n have_v virtue_n to_o illuminate_v and_o subdue_v young_a man_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o power_n of_o their_o corruption_n 1_o john_n 2.13_o 14._o to_o keep_v man_n fresh_a and_o lively_a in_o old_a age_n psal_n 92.13_o 14._o and_o to_o make_v servant_n happy_a in_o their_o condition_n 1_o cor._n 7.22_o 3._o it_o be_v god_n sure_a promise_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o truth_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o propagate_v therein_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n for_o therefore_o be_v it_o put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n your_o son_n and_o daughter_n rise_v up_o to_o succeed_v you_o shall_v prophesy_v doct._n 10._o as_o for_o these_o way_n of_o reveal_v the_o will_n of_o god_n of_o old_a by_o prophecy_n vision_n and_o dream_n albeit_o they_o point_v all_o at_o one_o thing_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v name_v all_o here_o to_o let_v out_o the_o fullness_n of_o gospel-knowledge_n answer_v to_o all_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v comprehend_v all_o under_o prophesy_v as_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o servant_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o age_n act_n 2.18_o yet_o see_v they_o be_v distinct_o name_v and_o attribute_v to_o several_a sort_n of_o person_n as_o prophesy_v to_o son_n and_o daughter_n vision_n to_o young_a man_n and_o dream_n to_o old_a man_n we_o may_v from_o it_o take_v up_o some_o step_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n wherein_o they_o grow_v up_o who_o be_v under_o the_o spirit_n teach_v as_o 1._o by_o prophesy_v attribute_v to_o son_n and_o daughter_n we_o may_v understand_v simple_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a thing_n 2._o by_o vision_n attribute_v to_o young_a man_n we_o may_v understand_v their_o clear_a insight_n and_o uptake_v of_o these_o mystery_n than_o they_o have_v in_o their_o young_a day_n for_o vision_n do_v represent_v the_o thing_n reveal_v more_o sensible_o 3._o by_o dream_n wherein_o man_n have_v their_o sense_n shut_v up_o from_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o old_a man_n we_o may_v understand_v a_o further_a degree_n of_o illumination_n when_o light_o receive_v do_v take_v hold_n on_o the_o affection_n to_o sanctify_v and_o subdue_v they_o so_o that_o man_n heart_n be_v take_v off_o the_o world_n and_o fill_v with_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o so_o this_o gradation_n will_v teach_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o be_v communicate_v unto_o man_n by_o the_o spirit_n will_v be_v on_o the_o grow_a hand_n till_o from_o a_o common_a notion_n and_o remember_v of_o it_o it_o come_v to_o be_v more_o serious_o ponder_v and_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o till_o it_o take_v hold_v upon_o the_o affection_n and_o conquer_v the_o whole_a heart_n to_o god_n ver._n 30._o and_o i_o will_v show_v wonder_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n blood_n and_o fire_n and_o pillar_n of_o smoke_n 31._o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n and_o the_o moon_n into_o blood_n before_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o prevent_v all_o secure_a and_o carnal_a thought_n as_o if_o upon_o embrace_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o spirit_n man_n shall_v be_v rid_v of_o all_o outward_a trouble_n the_o lord_n foretell_v of_o great_a commotion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n after_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o spirit_n whereof_o though_o there_o be_v some_o particular_a accomplishment_n in_o these_o primitive_a time_n and_o before_o that_o dreadful_a day_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n yet_o the_o prediction_n stretch_v forth_o to_o all_o age_n after_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o spirit_n till_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n to_o judgement_n which_o be_v here_o call_v the_o great_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o expression_n point_v out_o these_o commotion_n of_o wonder_n in_o heaven_n &_o earth_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v understand_v either_o literal_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v sign_n of_o blood_n fire_n darkness_n and_o eclipse_n of_o sun_n and_o moon_n go_v before_o these_o calamity_n as_o presage_n thereof_o or_o figurative_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o commotion_n and_o such_o sign_n of_o god_n anger_n for_o sin_n such_o judgement_n and_o calamity_n of_o sword_n famine_n and_o sickness_n such_o persecution_n desertion_n tentation_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v go_v through_o other_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n overturn_v and_o the_o world_n full_a of_o dreadful_a fight_n of_o blood_n fire_n and_o darkness_n and_o neither_o sun_n or_o moon_n afford_v wont_a light_n or_o comfort_n to_o dip_v further_o into_o what_o may_v be_v connceive_v to_o be_v figurative_o point_v at_o under_o every_o one_o of_o these_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o very_o safe_a doct._n 1._o whatever_o breathe_v time_n god_n may_v allow_v upon_o his_o gospel-church_n yet_o it_o be_v her_o duty_n to_o look_v for_o commotion_n and_o trouble_n especial_o after_o time_n of_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o time_n of_o much_o light_n and_o reformation_n for_o upon_o the_o one_o hand_n satan_n will_v bend_v all_o his_o power_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o will_v set_v the_o world_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n god_n will_v pour_v out_o all_o sort_n of_o calamity_n upon_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o punish_v they_o who_o contemn_v his_o rich_a offer_n and_o do_v not_o walk_v answerable_o to_o such_o dispensation_n and_o to_o try_v the_o grace_n of_o his_o own_o that_o they_o may_v aspire_v towards_o spiritual_a happiness_n in_o heaven_n and_o he_o will_v punish_v secret_a and_o open_a enemy_n for_o the_o injury_n they_o do_v to_o the_o church_n for_o these_o cause_n be_v this_o prediction_n subjoin_v to_o the_o former_a promise_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o church_n duty_n not_o only_o to_o look_v for_o trouble_n but_o to_o expect_v that_o they_o will_v be_v great_a and_o very_o dreadful_a such_o as_o may_v testify_v the_o greatness_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o sin_n and_o of_o man_n fury_n against_o the_o church_n such_o as_o may_v thorough_o try_v the_o godly_a and_o bring_v about_o god_n deep_a counsel_n for_o there_o will_v be_v wonder_n in_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o firmament_n and_o several_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n blood_n and_o fire_n etc._n etc._n 3._o whoever_o be_v employ_v in_o raise_v these_o great_a commotion_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o design_n and_o malice_n of_o man_n in_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o church_n good_a and_o safety_n to_o see_v a_o supreme_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o all_o of_o they_o for_o say_v he_o i_o will_v show_v wonder_n etc._n etc._n 4._o though_o the_o church_n in_o several_a age_n may_v get_v time_n of_o breathe_v and_o tranquillity_n yet_o these_o will_v not_o be_v permanent_a but_o interrupt_v with_o sad_a blast_n till_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n which_o as_o it_o be_v certain_o approach_v so_o it_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o storm_n wherewith_o the_o godly_a be_v toss_v for_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v before_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v that_o be_v in_o all_o age_n till_o that_o time_n and_o belike_o very_o violent_o immediate_o before_o math._n 24.29_o 30._o 5._o the_o day_n of_o christ_n second_o come_v will_v be_v great_a and_o terrible_a and_o as_o it_o be_v act_v 2.20_o a_o notable_a or_o illustrious_a day_n a_o despise_a christ_n will_v be_v see_v great_a there_o great_a thing_n will_v be_v do_v in_o that_o day_n he_o will_v then_o reach_v his_o full_a and_o final_a end_n of_o all_o his_o work_n all_o thing_n will_v then_o be_v reveal_v and_o make_v patent_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n will_v be_v see_v face_n to_o face_n the_o secret_n of_o heart_n the_o glory_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o promise_n and_o threaten_n will_v then_o be_v make_v manifest_a and_o though_o the_o godly_a will_n then_o be_v free_a of_o all_o terror_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o day_n of_o much_o state_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o great_a