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lord_n abbey_n abbot_n monk_n 105 3 8.5233 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77171 The martial-field of Europe being a geographical and historical description of those parts of Europe, which are most famous in this present war, viz. I. Flanders, II. The Rhine, III. Savoy, IV. Catalonia, V. Hungary, VI. Greece. With an account of the several revolutions of those places, either by conquest or treaties of peace, particularly from the treaty of Munster in 1648. to this present time. By A. Boyer, Gent. Boyer, Abel, 1667-1729. 1694 (1694) Wing B3916; ESTC R203420 162,311 286

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as_o their_o only_a mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o elector_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o canon_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v must_v give_v as_o good_a proof_n of_o their_o noble_a birth_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o be_v require_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n the_o elector_n of_o trier_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n but_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o this_o charge_n because_o these_o place_n be_v not_o under_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o have_v precedency_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o possess_v several_a other_o advantage_n vote_n before_o all_o the_o other_o elector_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o elector_n in_o which_o he_o have_v his_o particular_a seat_n over_o against_o the_o emperor_n between_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o other_o elector_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v master_n of_o several_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o this_o archbishopric_n all_o along_o the_o moselle_n which_o make_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o defend_v he_o as_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n whereof_o he_o be_v sovereign_a but_o allow_v the_o archbishop_n the_o ecclesiastic_a privilege_n and_o revenue_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n amount_v to_o 1100000_o livre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o archbishopric_n have_v 24_o bailywick_n the_o principal_a city_n and_o place_n in_o this_o electorate_v be_v treves_n or_o triers_n arch._n cap._n coblentz_n hermanstein_n sarbrugh_n grimberg_n bopart_v pruim_n abbey_n vlman_n oberwesel_n i._o treves_n treves_n or_o trier_n lat._n augusta_n trevirorum_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o moselle_n with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o electorate_v of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v ruin_v four_o or_o five_o time_n by_o the_o huns_n vandal_n goth_n and_o french_a but_o always_o recover_v with_o great_a lustre_n which_o give_v the_o emperor_n that_o stay_v any_o time_n in_o the_o gaul_n occasion_n to_o make_v it_o their_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o cirque_fw-la and_o capitol_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n in_o that_o quality_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v former_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o mayence_n cologne_n liege_n vtrecht_n strasburg_n worm_n and_o spire_n all_o which_o be_v now_o separate_v from_o his_o archbishopric_n so_o that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o suffragant_n viz._n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n which_o be_v all_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o pretend_v they_o have_v our_o saviour_n tunick_n at_o treves_n and_o that_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v steal_v away_o they_o conceal_v the_o place_n it_o be_v hide_v in_o though_o its_o like_a this_o care_n be_v take_v the_o better_a to_o keep_v the_o cheat_n undiscovered_a several_a synod_n have_v be_v hold_v here_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o in_o 386._o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n by_o order_n of_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n this_o city_n have_v 4_o collegiate_n church_n 5_o parish_n 2_o abbey_n and_o several_a religious_a house_n it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a in_o 1632._o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o be_v pretend_v from_o the_o swede_n they_o keep_v it_o till_o 1645._o marshal_v crequi_n be_v defeat_v near_o treves_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o consarbick_n upon_o sarr_n august_n 11._o 1675._o and_o afterward_o retire_v to_o this_o place_n which_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v by_o the_o german_n who_o force_v the_o garrison_n to_o surrender_v upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o it_o again_o since_o 1688._o i_o stand_v 28_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o luxemburg_n and_o 60_o w._n of_o mentz_n long._n 26_o d._n lat._n 49_o d._n 50_o m._n ii_o coblentz_n coblentz_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o populous_a city_n upon_o the_o confluent_a or_o meet_v of_o the_o moselle_n and_o rhine_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n or_o confluentia_fw-la it_o be_v a_o pretty_a place_n with_o fine_a church_n and_o stately_a house_n along_o the_o river_n the_o elector_n of_o treves_n have_v a_o palace_n here_o where_o he_o make_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n it_o stand_v fifty_o two_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n and_o 42_o from_o cologne_n to_o the_o south_n east_n gaspar_n a_o petra_n much_o improve_v its_o fortification_n by_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o one_o river_n to_o the_o other_o with_o fortification_n after_o the_o most_o regular_a modern_a way_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n be_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o ebrenbeistein_n common_o call_v hermanstein_n this_o castle_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n have_v communication_n with_o the_o town_n of_o coblentz_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n there_o be_v another_o good_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o moselle_n coblentz_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n that_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n iii_o hermanstein_n hermanstein_n or_o erenbreitstein_n lat._n eremberti_fw-la lapis_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o rhine_n over_o against_o coblentz_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o triers_n dominion_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o steep_a inaccessible_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o 1637._o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v but_o by_o famine_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a elector_n under_o it_o eight_o league_n from_o mentz_n and_o 10_o from_o cologne_n westward_o iv_o sarbrugh_n sarbrugh_n or_o sarbruken_n lat._n saraepon_n or_o saraeburgum_n be_v on_o the_o river_n sar_n overagainst_a st._n jean_n on_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n former_o a_o imperial_a town_n but_o exempt_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n i._o and_o belong_v to_o the_o electorate_v of_o treves_n it_o be_v a_o fine_a town_n very_o ancient_a and_o mention_v in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonine_n but_o fall_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a residence_n it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n w._n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n and_o 40_o e._n of_o metz._n v._o grimberg_n grimberg_n be_v a_o small_a town_n about_o 15_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o triers_n subject_n to_o this_o elector_n vi_o boppart_n boppart_a lat._n bopartium_n and_o bodobriga_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n ancient_o imperial_a now_o subject_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o treves_n it_o stand_v eight_o mile_n s._n of_o coblentz_n vii_o pruim_n pruim_n or_o prume_n be_v a_o little_a town_n and_o abbey_n of_o benedectine_n monk_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n between_o the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n and_o luxemburg_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n of_o the_o empire_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n be_v former_o lord_n but_o since_o 1576._o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbonne_n in_o 1654._o it_o stand_v on_o a_o little_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 27_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n viii_o ulmen_n vlmen_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a town_n 27_o miles_n w._n of_o coblentz_n ix_o ober-wesel_n ober-wesel_n lat._n ficelia_n or_o vesalia_n be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n imperial_a and_o free_a until_o in_o 1312._o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n it_o be_v memorable_a for_o st._n werner_n death_n slay_v here_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o 1287._o the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v be_v assassinate_v here_o this_o place_n stand_v 20_o mile_n south_n of_o coblentz_n article_n v._o the_o archbishopric_n and_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n or_o ceulen_n the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n border_n the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n bound_n bound_n the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n on_o the_o south_n and_o hesse_n and_o part_n of_o westphalia_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n can_v easy_o be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v strange_o intermix_v with_o other_o province_n the_o archbishop_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n history_n history_n but_o never_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o office_n for_o prince_n that_o hold_v any_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v its_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o which_o quality_n they_o can_v do_v in_o all_o place_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n what_o the_o emperor_n can_v do_v in_o common_a case_n and_o in_o high_a point_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o imperial_a court_n wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o metz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o germany_n be_v
french_a have_v perpetual_o the_o disadvantage_n till_o at_o last_o have_v gain_v a_o pass_n into_o his_o majesty_n camp_n they_o overpower_v he_o by_o their_o number_n and_o some_o of_o our_o horse_n not_o act_v their_o part_n the_o king_n perceive_v thing_n in_o disorder_n do_v valiant_o attempt_v to_o renew_v the_o battle_n and_o see_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v command_v a_o retreat_n which_o be_v obey_v in_o very_o good_a order_n but_o the_o body_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n sustain_v a_o considerable_a loss_n especial_o at_o pass_v the_o river_n geete_fw-mi his_o majesty_n continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o field_n that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o repass_v that_o river_n but_o accomplish_v it_o at_o length_n have_v behave_v himself_o during_o the_o whole_a action_n with_o admirable_a courage_n and_o conduct_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n yet_o by_o a_o particular_a providence_n he_o come_v off_o without_o any_o other_o hurt_n than_o a_o small_a contusion_n on_o the_o side_n by_o a_o musket_n bullet_n and_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o his_o scarf_n shoot_v away_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n perform_v also_o wonder_n during_o the_o fight_n but_o the_o gallantry_n of_o most_o of_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o french_a be_v compute_v to_o 18000_o man_n and_o that_o of_o the_o confederate_n about_o 7000._o the_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o fall_v on_o our_o side_n be_v count_n solms_n lieutenant-general_n and_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v wound_v and_o take_v with_o many_o other_o officer_n of_o note_n but_o since_o redeem_v viii_o gemblour_n gemblour_n lat._n gemblacum_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o river_n orne_n with_o the_o fine_a abbey_n of_o st._n benedict_n who_o abbot_n be_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o fight_n in_o 1578._o and_o stand_v by_o the_o border_n of_o namur_n 19_o mile_n s._n of_o namur_n and_o 20_o s._n e._n of_o brussels_n long._n 24_o d._n lat._n 50_o d._n 37_o m._n ix_o lyre_n lyre_n or_o liar_n lat._n lira_n be_v in_o the_o district_n of_o antwerp_n between_o that_o city_n and_o mechlin_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nethe_v which_o fall_v two_o mile_n far_o into_o the_o ruypel_n it_o be_v natural_o strong_a by_o its_o situation_n and_o make_v much_o more_o so_o by_o art_n and_o beside_o a_o very_a fine_a and_o pleasant_a town_n famous_a for_o its_o manufacture_n and_o its_o fair_n for_o cattle_n it_o stand_v seven_o miles_n n._n of_o mechlin_n 10_o s._n e._n of_o antwerp_n and_o 20_o n._n of_o brussels_n long._n 23_o d._n 50_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 9_o m._n x._o die_v die_v be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n demer_n with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o territory_n subject_a to_o our_o king_n as_o prince_n of_o orange_n it_o be_v considerable_a for_o its_o divers_a manufacture_n of_o woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n and_o for_o its_o two_o collegiate_n church_n it_o stand_v 14_o mile_n almost_o e._n of_o louvain_n long._n 24_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 3_o m._n there_o be_v some_o other_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n in_o the_o spanish_a brabant_n such_o as_o vilvoerde_n herental_n hannuye_n etc._n etc._n article_n iii_o of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n be_v a_o very_a small_a province_n bound_n bound_n not_o be_v above_o seven_o mile_n w._n and_o e._n and_o four_o s._n and_o n._n yet_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n or_o tetrarchy_n of_o brabant_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o flanders_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n scheld_v and_o on_o all_o other_o side_n by_o brabant_n the_o chief_a river_n rivers_n rivers_n there_o be_v the_o scheld_v which_o wash_v antwerp_n and_o the_o schynt_n which_o also_o run_v by_o antwerp_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_a this_o marquisate_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o now_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o chief_a and_o only_a place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o province_n be_v antwerp_n antwerp_n antwerp_n lat._n antuerpia_n or_o andoverpum_n and_o antwerpen_n by_o the_o native_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o malines_n the_o derivation_n some_o give_v of_o its_o name_n be_v fabulous_a this_o city_n be_v former_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o beautiful_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n seat_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o scheld_v where_o the_o river_n divide_v the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n from_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o john_n 1._o john_n iii_o and_o charles_n v._o it_o contain_v 212_o street_n and_o 22_o public_a piazza_n the_o house_n be_v all_o neat_a and_o fashionable_a and_o many_o of_o they_o magnificent_a in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o structure_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a admirable_a our_o lady_n church_n the_o cathedral_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o of_o incomparable_a workmanship_n it_o be_v above_o 500_o foot_n long_o 240_o broad_a and_o 340_o high_a contain_v 66_o chapel_n embellish_v with_o marble_n pillar_n all_o different_a in_o shape_n and_o adorn_v with_o curious_a picture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o tower_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a and_o fair_a of_o europe_n build_v of_o white_a stone_n where_o be_v 33_o large_a bell_n the_o three_o chief_a door_n be_v case_v with_o marble_n and_o gilt_n with_o gold_n this_o fine_a church_n be_v almost_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o year_n 1533._o and_o after_o that_o pillage_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o cathedral_n by_o paul_n iv_o in_o the_o year_n 1559._o there_o be_v four_o other_o parish_n church_n viz._n st._n george_n st._n james_n st._n andrew_n and_o st._n malburge_n beside_o 25_o college_n nunnery_n and_o religious_a house_n among_o which_o the_o jesuits-church_n be_v very_o magnificent_a it_o be_v pave_v with_o marble_n on_o the_o two_o low_a side_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v support_v by_o 56_o marble_n column_n the_o four_o roof_n be_v hang_v with_o 38_o large_a picture_n of_o rubens_n in_o gold_n frames_n and_o the_o wall_n pierce_v with_o 40_o cross_a window_n line_v with_o marble_n the_o chief_a altar_n be_v all_o of_o marble_n jasper_n porphyre_n and_o gold_n the_o jesuit_n treasure_n be_v value_v two_o million_o the_o townhouse_n consist_v of_o four_o apartment_n and_o the_o easterling_n house_n the_o exchange_n and_o the_o gallery_n that_o surround_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v see_v the_o citadel_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o regular_a be_v of_o a_o pentagon_n figure_n it_o enclose_v two_o little_a hill_n that_o give_v a_o prospect_n all_o over_o the_o country_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v in_o 1567._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o city_n lie_v 18_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n between_o malines_n louvain_n brussels_n and_o bruges_n the_o harbour_n be_v very_o lovely_a and_o most_o convenient_a there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o channel_n for_o ship_n to_o come_v up_o by_o to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o 100_o may_v ride_v together_o there_o be_v 74_o bridge_n upon_o these_o canal_n all_o which_o convenience_n bring_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v deprive_v it_o of_o the_o great_a part_n this_o city_n suffer_v much_o in_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o low_a country_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o plunder_v it_o three_o day_n together_o burn_v above_o 600_o house_n and_o kill_v and_o drown_v 10000_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o confederate_n repair_v it_o but_o it_o be_v after_o that_o retake_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n after_o a_o year_n siege_n memorable_a for_o the_o many_o machine_n and_n device_n use_v in_o it_o antwerp_n stand_v 24_o mile_n n._n of_o brussels_n long._n 23_o d._n 36_o m._n lat._n 51_o d._n 16_o m._n article_n iv_o of_o the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n malines_n or_o mechlin_n be_v another_o very_a small_a province_n bound_n bound_n bound_v on_o every_o side_n with_o brabant_n and_o be_v nigh_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o border_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v extent_n be_v about_o eight_o mile_n west_n and_o east_n extent_n extent_n and_o five_o south_n and_o north._n it_o be_v a_o distinct_a province_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n for_o these_o country_n but_o have_v not_o those_o privilege_n that_o brabant_n have_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n most_o woman_n here_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o lie-in_a go_v into_o brabant_n