Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n aaron_n become_v true_a 28 3 4.5003 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41629 Transubstantiation defended and prov'd from Scripture in answer to the first part of a treatise intitled, A discourse against transubstantiation. Gother, John, d. 1704. 1687 (1687) Wing G1350; ESTC R4229 70,639 92

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necessary_o deduce_v from_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o this_o authority_n make_v nothing_o against_o we_o cardinal_n cajetan_n cajetan_n s_z word_n be_v censure_v and_o expunge_v by_o authority_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o we_o transubstantiationem_fw-la cardinal_n contarenus_n free_o declare_v that_o all_o divine_n agree_v although_o it_o be_v not_o plain_o deliver_v viz._n not_o in_o express_a word_n yet_o follow_v reason_n as_o their_o guide_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o necessary_a rational_a deduction_n that_o this_o viz._n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o a_o local_a motion_n but_o by_o some_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v call_v transubstantiation_n auctores_fw-la melchior_n canus_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n have_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n explain_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v account_v obscure_a in_o the_o holy_a write_n and_o that_o she_o do_v just_o judge_v the_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v heretic_n but_o thing_n may_v be_v necessary_o contain_v in_o scripture_n although_o with_o some_o obscurity_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o these_o author_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o point_n be_v none_o of_o we_o who_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n last_o as_o if_o that_o true_a martyr_n bishop_n fisher_n have_v not_o suffer_v enough_o already_o the_o author_n exercise_v further_a cruelty_n against_o he_o by_o a_o false_a and_o imperfect_a recital_n of_o his_o word_n and_o corrupt_v their_o sense_n this_o holy_a bishop_n indeed_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n say_v xcvii_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n put_v here_o by_o which_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o in_o our_o mass_n the_o true_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v to_o be_v which_o last_o word_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o author_n false_o render_v by_o these_o word_n can_v be_v prove_v but_o this_o good_a martyr_n do_v not_o say_v that_o christ_n word_n of_o institution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n of_o his_o body_n as_o make_v to_o be_v in_o that_o sacrament_n which_o our_o lord_n himself_o consecrate_a but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o priest_n now_o to_o consecrate_v in_o our_o mass_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o institution_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o immediate_o follow_v word_n of_o this_o reverend_a bishop_n that_o this_o be_v his_o true_a sense_n which_o word_n run_v thus_o for_o although_o christ_n make_v of_o the_o bread_n his_o flesh_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o word_n here_o place_v that_o we_o shall_v effect_v the_o same_o as_o often_o as_o we_o endeavour_v it_o as_o be_v also_o plain_a from_o the_o other_o word_n of_o this_o reverend_a author_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n without_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n by_o they_o deliver_v down_o unto_o we_o consecrare_fw-la no_o body_n will_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o scripture_n that_o any_o priest_n can_v consecrate_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o although_o we_o allow_v christ_n to_o have_v say_v what_o scripture_n say_v he_o do_v in_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o luke_n and_o paul_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o he_o give_v the_o same_o power_n to_o all_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v they_o for_o a_o power_n of_o cast_v out_o devil_n be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o this_o learned_a and_o pious_a bishop_n assert_v the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o necessary_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n daemon_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v clear_a from_o these_o word_n of_o he_o controversia_fw-la if_o the_o substance_n say_v he_o of_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n christ_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v say_v otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v say_v and_o again_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v than_o christ_n ought_v to_o have_v speak_v otherwise_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o pious_a bishop_n be_v defend_v tradition_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o particular_o such_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o power_n that_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n have_v to_o consecrate_v and_o upon_o very_o good_a ground_n since_o without_o tradition_n we_o can_v conclude_v the_o scripture_n itself_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o no_o church_n can_v prove_v the_o succession_n of_o her_o pastor_n to_o this_o high_a function_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_v a_o fundamental_a point_n since_o therefore_o the_o protestant_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a succession_n of_o pastor_n in_o god_n church_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n as_o evident_o deduce_v from_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o tradition_n though_o not_o from_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n no_o less_o than_o catholic_n and_o that_o they_o have_v as_o full_a a_o right_a to_o consecrate_v as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o they_o must_v therefore_o allow_v that_o they_o do_v do_v so_o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n raise_v from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n but_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v true_o in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o doctrine_n he_o allow_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a foundation_n in_o scripture_n but_o the_o author_n here_o will_v rather_o pull_v down_o the_o pillar_n on_o which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n stand_v by_o interrupt_v the_o episcopal_a succession_n and_o undermine_v its_o very_a foundation_n than_o not_o set_v a_o face_n upon_o his_o argument_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o delude_v unwary_a christian_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v 1._o that_o not_o any_o of_o these_o catholic_a author_n which_o be_v cite_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o they_o indeed_o differ_v only_o about_o some_o curious_a speculation_n concern_v the_o dependence_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o they_o discourse_v of_o in_o a_o problematical_a way_n as_o for_o instance_n whether_o this_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o mutation_n and_o transubstantiation_n productive_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n or_o a_o mutation_n and_o transubstantiation_n adductive_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o that_o of_o the_o body_n be_v introdue_v in_o its_o place_n and_o whether_o in_o this_o adductive_a transubstantiation_n the_o cessation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v call_v annihilation_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o this_o name_n for_o as_o much_o as_o although_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v nevertheless_o this_o cessation_n of_o its_o essence_n have_v not_o non_fw-fr entity_n for_o its_o final_a term_n but_o the_o substitution_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o like_a and_o such_o kind_n of_o dispute_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o article_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o only_o to_o some_o consequence_n and_o mode_n of_o it_o for_o all_o the_o schoolman_n agree_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v and_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o virtue_n of_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n 3._o they_o evident_o deduce_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n from_o scripture_n and_o although_o some_o few_o of_o they_o do_v sometime_o say_v that_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o scripture_n do_v not_o compel_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o less_o material_a consequence_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o these_o also_o may_v be_v rational_o deduce_v 4._o the_o author_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o these_o authority_n that_o these_o writer_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n here_o but_o only_o a_o sign_n and_o
one_o shall_v hold_v up_o a_o true_a piece_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v discolour_v so_o by_o sulphur_n that_o it_o look_v but_o like_a silver_n and_o shall_v be_v inform_v we_o that_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o true_a gold_n we_o shall_v before_o he_o have_v speak_v his_o word_n conclude_v it_o be_v but_o silver_n so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v prejudice_n in_o our_o lord_n disciple_n to_o have_v conclude_v of_o the_o determinate_a nature_n of_o that_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o tell_v they_o what_o it_o real_o be_v viz._n his_o body_n before_o he_o have_v full_o pronounce_v the_o proposition_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o the_o sacramentarian_o and_o our_o author_n do_v rash_o determine_v the_o thing_n which_o appear_v as_o bread_n to_o be_v so_o in_o substance_n upon_o the_o exhibit_v the_o species_n and_o say_v this_o which_o notwithstanding_o when_o the_o proposition_n be_v finish_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n make_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o therefore_o be_v a_o pronoun_n demonstrative_a it_o be_v enough_o that_o it_o exhibit_v something_o unto_o we_o under_o a_o certain_a outward_a appearance_n without_o signify_v distinct_o and_o clear_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v the_o propperty_n of_o the_o attribute_n or_o thing_n that_o be_v affirm_v of_o another_o to_o add_v clearness_n to_o the_o subject_n or_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o proposition_n more_o full_o otherwise_o the_o proposition_n will_v be_v ridiculous_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v this_o bread_n be_v bread_n or_o this_o my_o body_n be_v my_o body_n this_o therefore_o in_o the_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n only_o discover_v some_o real_a thing_n which_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o species_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o sense_n which_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v truth_n itself_o who_o do_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o create_a thing_n by_o his_o word_n declare_v full_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v his_o body_n though_o under_o such_o a_o appearance_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o change_n be_v make_v before_o or_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n of_o time_n when_o our_o lord_n speak_v the_o word_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n the_o proposition_n be_v strict_o true_a in_o a_o proper_a sense_n i_o shall_v only_o premise_v one_o thing_n more_o sacrament_n before_o i_o examine_v the_o author_n pretend_a proof_n from_o scripture_n because_o i_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v the_o breach_n betwixt_o we_o wide_a than_o it_o be_v which_o be_v this_o that_o catholic_n acknowledge_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o sacrament_n no_o less_o than_o protestant_n thus_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n before_o consecration_n be_v distinct_a thing_n and_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o do_v resemble_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n separate_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o his_o soul_n separate_v from_o his_o body_n although_o they_o can_v not_o do_v this_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o till_o after_o the_o first_o institution_n they_o be_v expose_v upon_o the_o altar_n for_o such_o a_o use_n as_o may_v make_v we_o consider_v they_o as_o such_o resemblance_n since_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o natural_a likeness_n as_o to_o call_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o passion_n into_o our_o mind_n we_o believe_v also_o that_o after_o consecration_n christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v a_o figure_n similitude_n or_o examplar_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o his_o body_n when_o new_o bear_v be_v a_o resemblance_n and_o exemplar_n and_o express_v image_n of_o his_o body_n at_o full_a growth_n but_o this_o we_o conclude_v not_o from_o those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o must_v still_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o after_o the_o institution_n know_v to_o be_v make_v from_o whence_o we_o firm_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v there_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v something_o more_o unto_o we_o than_o what_o it_o outward_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o expression_n which_o the_o author_n produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n by_o which_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o figurative_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o real_a one_o in_o the_o catholic_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a proof_n upon_o which_o those_o who_o have_v renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n do_v pretend_v to_o build_v their_o faith_n since_o they_o allow_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o clear_o deduce_v from_o hence_o and_o consequent_o nothing_o aught_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o what_o be_v manifest_o repugnant_a to_o this_o from_o hence_o then_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v a_o evidence_n which_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o council_n and_o several_a of_o they_o general_a one_o as_o have_v determine_v this_o point_n against_o he_o and_o to_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o whole_a true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v for_o near_o mdcc_o year_n receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n have_v err_v in_o so_o necessary_a a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n even_o grosser_n than_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_a world_n as_o the_o author_n pretend_v notwithstanding_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v lead_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o it_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o how_o well_o he_o acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o vast_a enterprise_n of_o so_o great_a concern_v to_o the_o christian_a world._n his_o argument_n from_o scripture_n be_v this_o there_o be_v other_o expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v take_v figurative_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v so_o take_v out_o of_o the_o innumerable_a like_o expression_n in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o term_v they_o he_o cit_v two_o very_a different_a sort_n the_o first_o be_v bare_o figurative_a such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o ordinary_a human_a discourse_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n without_o prepare_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n beforehand_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o then_o he_o compare_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n institution_n to_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n of_o the_o night_n that_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v which_o indeed_o have_v something_o more_o of_o resemblance_n than_o the_o former_a expression_n which_o he_o allege_v because_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o dream_n and_o vision_n be_v not_o real_a but_o imaginary_a yet_o since_o they_o be_v sometime_o consider_v as_o represent_v real_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sign_n of_o institution_n and_o so_o may_v come_v near_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o these_o resemblance_n which_o be_v so_o different_a in_o nature_n one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v not_o like_a to_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o three_o thing_n the_o sacrament_n then_o he_o fly_v from_o scripture_n to_o justin_n martyr_n testimony_n concern_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n yet_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v stick_v to_o this_o expression_n which_o be_v sacrifical_a or_o sacramental_a and_o so_o most_o likely_a to_o resemble_v the_o sacramental_a about_o which_o he_o argue_v or_o the_o former_a which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o he_o begin_v his_o period_n thus_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n as_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v etc._n etc._n or_o whether_o we_o compare_v these_o word_n with_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a these_o be_v not_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o other_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n that_o can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o proof_n as_o this_o from_o one_o author_n that_o so_o fluctuate_v in_o his_o judgement_n since_o it_o have_v the_o visible_a character_n of_o falsehood_n in_o its_o very_a front_n and_o condemn_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n which_o be_v never_o
away_o himself_o but_o not_o from_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a connection_n and_o concomitance_n which_o his_o sacred_a soul_n and_o divinity_n have_v with_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o visible_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n discourse_n or_o whether_o we_o compare_v these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n from_o ezra_n time_n as_o 1639._o justin_n martyr_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o passover_n be_v our_o saviour_n and_o our_o refuge_n not_o that_o they_o believe_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n to_o be_v substantial_o change_v either_o into_o god_n their_o saviour_n who_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n or_o into_o the_o messiah_n the_o saviour_n who_o they_o expect_v and_o who_o be_v signify_v by_o it_o but_o this_o lamb_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v do_v represent_v to_o they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o salvation_n which_o god_n wrought_v for_o their_o father_n in_o egypt_n when_o by_o the_o slay_v of_o a_o lamb_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o blood_n of_o it_o upon_o their_o door_n their_o first-born_a be_v pass_v over_o and_o spare_v and_o do_v likewise_o foreshow_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world._n answer_n the_o author_n have_v try_v several_a very_o different_a sort_n of_o expression_n in_o holy_a scripture_n sense_n with_o which_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o compare_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n institution_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o mind_n about_o their_o analogy_n to_o these_o yet_o not_o able_a to_o discover_v any_o of_o a_o near_a resemblance_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n and_o now_o he_o will_v either_o find_v one_o or_o make_v one_o if_o he_o can_v for_o his_o purpose_n for_o consider_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v just_a before_o this_o institution_n celebrate_v the_o passover_n it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o imitate_v that_o manner_n of_o speak_v which_o he_o use_v so_o very_o late_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o find_v or_o coin_v a_o paschal_n form_n of_o institution_n suitable_a to_o the_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o he_o may_v think_v his_o work_n be_v do_v what_o pity_v it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o discover_v one_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n or_o father_n for_o his_o purpose_n but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o use_v such_o pitiful_a sophistry_n as_o he_o here_o do_v to_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n in_o this_o manner_n whether_o say_v he_o we_o compare_v these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n from_o ezra_n time_n as_o justin_n martyr_n tell_v we_o but_o where_o do_v he_o tell_v we_o so_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n say_v by_o he_o that_o that_o which_o be_v cite_v here_o be_v a_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n or_o that_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o jew_n from_o ezra_n time_n this_o be_v a_o pure_a invention_n of_o the_o author_n which_o you_o will_v be_v full_o convince_v of_o by_o consult_v justin_n martyr_n himself_o about_o the_o word_n which_o be_v by_o the_o jew_n leave_v out_o of_o those_o interpretation_n of_o ezra_n or_o esdras_n wherein_o he_o expound_v the_o law_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o which_o run_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d esdras_n say_v to_o the_o people_n this_o passover_n sacrifice_n be_v our_o saviour_n and_o our_o refuge_n but_o if_o you_o think_v and_o it_o enter_v into_o your_o heart_n to_o conceive_v that_o we_o render_v he_o abject_a in_o a_o sign_n and_o afterward_o place_v our_o hope_n in_o he_o let_v not_o this_o place_n be_v forsake_v for_o ever_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o believe_v his_o word_n nor_o hearken_v to_o his_o preach_v you_o will_v be_v have_v in_o derision_n by_o all_o nation_n this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o father_n say_v of_o the_o matter_n where_o we_o find_v not_o one_o word_n say_v of_o what_o the_o author_n cite_v as_o be_v a_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n but_o only_o that_o in_o these_o word_n esdras_n expound_v the_o law_n of_o the_o passover_n to_o the_o people_n neither_o be_v here_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o its_o be_v use_v by_o the_o jew_n from_o esdras_n time_n all_o this_o be_v the_o mere_a fiction_n of_o our_o author_n who_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o holy_a scripture_n and_o learned_a author_n among_o his_o own_o party_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o paschal_n form_n that_o be_v use_v which_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o this_o which_o no_o author_n give_v we_o as_o one_o but_o himself_o for_o exod._n 12._o 11._o god_n say_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v passover_n or_o more_o explicit_o ver._n 26._o 27._o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v when_o your_o child_n shall_v say_v unto_o you_o what_o mean_v you_o by_o this_o service_n that_o you_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v passover_n and_o ver._n 13._o it_o be_v say_v the_o blood_n shall_v be_v to_o you_o for_o a_o token_n or_o sign_n and_o when_o i_o see_v the_o blood_n i_o will_v pass_v over_o you_o and_o dr._n hammond_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o lamb_n dress_v in_o the_o paschal_n supper_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o table_n 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o the_o passover_n or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o type_n another_o paschal_n form_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v this_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n refer_v to_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o form_n be_v nothing_o like_o this_o expository_n phrase_n of_o esdras_n cite_v by_o justin_n martyr_n well_o but_o although_o this_o be_v not_o a_o paschal_n form_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a expression_n which_o esdras_n use_v concern_v the_o passover_n and_o i_o shall_v now_o show_v so_o great_a a_o disparity_n between_o it_o as_o so_o consider_v and_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n institution_n as_o will_v plain_o discover_v how_o false_o it_o be_v urge_v here_o to_o prove_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n be_v metaphorical_a for_o 1._o these_o word_n be_v true_a in_o a_o proper_a sense_n which_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o allow_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o passover_n be_v a_o saviour_n or_o salvation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o way_n of_o speak_v use_v by_o other_o author_n and_o explain_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o a_o refuge_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n god_n have_v appoint_v it_o as_o a_o mean_n and_o instrumental_a cause_n at_o least_o of_o their_o deliverance_n at_o its_o first_o institution_n and_o it_o be_v a_o salvation_n and_o refuge_n to_o those_o who_o afterward_o use_v it_o aright_o why_o then_o may_v we_o not_o likewise_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o that_o which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v real_o his_o body_n 2._o all_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o thing_n consider_v the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v offer_v as_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o messiah_n and_o this_o of_o the_o passover_n more_o signal_o as_o so_o as_o appear_v from_o this_o authority_n of_o esdras_n out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n in_o these_o word_n if_o you_o think_v that_o we_o render_v he_o abject_a in_o this_o sign_n and_o afterward_o place_v our_o hope_n in_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o unreasonable_a to_o attribute_n the_o thing_n signify_v to_o that_o which_o they_o regard_v in_o their_o mind_n as_o a_o sign_n by_o say_v this_o passover_n sacrifice_n be_v our_o saviour_n and_o our_o refuge_n not_o that_o they_o can_v have_v any_o ground_n from_o hence_o to_o believe_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n to_o be_v substantial_o change_v either_o into_o god_n their_o saviour_n who_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n or_o into_o the_o messiah_n the_o saviour_n who_o they_o expect_v and_o who_o be_v signify_v by_o it_o but_o this_o lamb_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o institution_n do_v represent_v to_o they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o salvation_n which_o god_n wrought_v for_o their_o father_n in_o egypt_n when_o by_o the_o slay_v of_o a_o lamb_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o blood_n of_o it_o upon_o their_o door_n their_o first-born_a be_v pass_v over_o and_o spare_v and_o do_v likewise_o foreshow_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o
messiah_n the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world._n now_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n not_o have_v be_v at_o all_o discover_v to_o be_v such_o sign_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o disciple_n nor_o consequent_o consider_v as_o so_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o human_a discourse_n to_o say_v they_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n if_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o that_o they_o be_v sign_n of_o they_o and_o as_o absurd_a as_o for_o moses_n before_o the_o formal_a institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n sacrifice_n recite_v at_o large_a in_o exod._n 12._o to_o have_v say_v to_o the_o people_n upon_o sacrifice_v a_o lamb_n this_o be_v the_o lord_n passover_n or_o this_o passover_n be_v your_o saviour_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v and_o consider_v as_o a_o passover_n sacrifice_n and_o as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o messiah_n before_o he_o can_v reasonable_o have_v affirm_v thus_o of_o it_o 3._o the_o jewish_a passover_n be_v a_o type_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o so_o it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o infra_fw-la father_n to_o be_v now_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o sign_n only_o a_o type_n of_o that_o which_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o type_n institute_v by_o christ_n be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v especial_o since_o we_o do_v not_o now_o live_v under_o a_o law_n of_o shadow_n and_o figure_n but_o of_o verity_n and_o substance_n since_o therefore_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v real_o and_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n passover_n according_a to_o that_o true_a paschal_n form_n in_o 27._o holy_a scripture_n because_o a_o true_a paschal_n sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o for_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o past_a benefit_n as_o of_o one_o that_o be_v certain_o to_o come_v since_o this_o passover_n sacrifice_n be_v real_o a_o saviour_n or_o salvation_n to_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o messiah_n since_o the_o lamb_n dress_v in_o the_o paschal_n supper_n be_v not_o only_o call_v but_o real_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o passover_n sacrifice_n or_o paschal_n lamb_n according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a expression_n of_o esdras_n and_o the_o rabin_n which_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v to_o be_v paschal_n form_n of_o constant_a usage_n since_o they_o so_o vary_v from_o one_o another_o much_o less_o of_o divine_a institution_n because_o no_o such_o be_v use_v in_o holy_a scripture_n since_o the_o bread_n which_o the_o jew_n eat_v when_o they_o use_v that_o phrase_n this_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n be_v real_a bread_n and_o all_o that_o eat_v this_o bread_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v real_o afflict_v when_o they_o serious_o consider_v what_o their_o 3._o father_n suffer_v in_o egypt_n because_o they_o also_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n deserve_v to_o suffer_v as_o much_o this_o bread_n also_o be_v the_o same_o which_o their_o father_n do_v eat_v viz._n unleavened_a bread_n sure_o none_o can_v be_v so_o hard_a of_o belief_n as_o to_o imagine_v after_o serious_a consideration_n that_o there_o be_v less_o of_o truth_n and_o reality_n in_o our_o lord_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o which_o as_o be_v not_o improbable_a he_o may_v imitate_v some_o of_o these_o phrase_n than_o there_o be_v even_o in_o these_o expression_n which_o be_v use_v under_o the_o law_n of_o type_n and_o shadow_n and_o to_o show_v the_o analogy_n the_o more_o perfect_o and_o not_o to_o represent_v it_o partial_o as_o our_o 12._o adversary_n do_v we_o be_v further_a to_o consider_v that_o as_o the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n which_o be_v yearly_o eat_v by_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n be_v real_o bread_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o that_o which_o their_o father_n do_v eat_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v also_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o first_o bread_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o their_o father_n do_v eat_v as_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n that_o be_v yearly_o dress_v and_o real_o eat_v be_v the_o real_a body_n of_o the_o passover_n sacrifice_n thus_o yearly_o offer_v and_o be_v also_o to_o put_v the_o jew_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o first_o deliverance_n wrought_v upon_o the_o first_o paschal_n offering_z so_o christian_n when_o they_o renew_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o eucharist_n feed_v upon_o christ_n real_a body_n which_o be_v the_o antitype_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n infra_fw-la remember_v that_o first_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o the_o same_o body_n although_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n upon_o the_o cross_n discourse_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o all_o language_n than_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o sign_n as_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o write_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n be_v call_v a_o conveyance_n or_o make_v over_o of_o such_o a_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v real_o so_o not_o the_o delivery_n of_o mere_a wax_n and_o parchment_n but_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o real_a estate_n as_o true_o and_o real_o to_o all_o effect_n and_o purpose_n of_o law_n as_o if_o the_o very_a material_a house_n and_o land_n themselves_o can_v be_v and_o be_v actual_o deliver_v into_o my_o hand_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o make_v over_o to_o we_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n by_o baptism_n christian_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n heb._n 6._o 4._o and_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o be_v say_v to_o communicate_v or_o to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v break_v and_o of_o his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o that_o be_v of_o the_o real_a benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n and_o thus_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o this_o sacrament_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o still_o it_o be_v bread_n and_o he_o still_o call_v it_o so_o v_o 17._o for_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n might_n if_o they_o please_v as_o well_o argue_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v substantial_o change_v first_o into_o bread_n and_o then_o into_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n because_o they_o be_v say_v thereby_o to_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n and_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n still_o call_v they_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n in_o three_o verse_n together_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n v_o 26._o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n unworthy_o v_o 27._o but_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o that_o cup_n v_o 28._o and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o when_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n immediate_o add_v 29._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o i_o will_v not_o henceforth_o drink_v of_o this_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n until_o i_o drink_v it_o new_a with_o you_o in_o my_o father_n kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n of_o his_o exaltation_n into_o the_o kingdom_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n when_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o he_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o his_o disciple_n but_o that_o which_o i_o observe_v from_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v that_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o the_o deliver_n of_o it_o to_o his_o disciple_n to_o drink_v of_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v thenceforth_o drink_v no_o more_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n which_o he_o have_v now_o drink_v with_o they_o till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n real_a wine_n which_o our_o saviour_n drink_v of_o and_o communicate_v to_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o sacrament_n answer_n here_o proper_o since_o neither_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v afford_v the_o author_n cause_n any_o relief_n he_o at_o length_n fly_v to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n
10._o that_o water_n which_o be_v by_o our_o lord_n convert_v into_o wine_n be_v still_o call_v water_n joh._n 2._o 9_o the_o angel_n be_v call_v man_n gen._n 19_o 8._o because_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o sense_n very_o many_o instance_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o our_o saviour_n have_v full_o instruct_v they_o before_o that_o the_o bread_n which_o he_o will_v give_v they_o be_v his_o flesh_n joh._n 6._o 51._o the_o apostle_n also_o say_v again_o v_o 17._o for_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n and_o that_o one_o bread_n can_v signify_v nothing_o here_o but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o indeed_o be_v but_o one_o although_o appear_v in_o innumerable_a place_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o same_o and_o at_o several_a time_n because_o it_o be_v still_o animate_v by_o the_o same_o one_o soul_n and_o divinity_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n if_o but_o mere_a bread_n for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v one_o bread_n or_o loaf_n but_o many_o and_o of_o several_a sort_n be_v receive_v at_o very_a many_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o true_a reason_n here_o why_o they_o be_v call_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n be_v because_o they_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n viz._n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o also_o all_o inspire_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n but_o in_o the_o author_n sense_n it_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n but_o they_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v many_o body_n because_o they_o do_v eat_v of_o so_o many_o bread_n so_o that_o we_o see_v he_o have_v still_o the_o same_o success_n in_o bring_v those_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o uphold_v his_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o most_o pregnant_a proof_n against_o he_o he_o than_o proceed_v to_o teach_v the_o catholic_n how_o they_o may_v argue_v in_o his_o new_a way_n from_o a_o sign_n already_o institute_v and_o know_v as_o so_o to_o a_o aenigma_fw-la or_o dark_a say_n take_v from_o thing_n of_o a_o disparate_a and_o real_o different_a nature_n and_o of_o no_o acknowledge_a resemblance_n that_o be_v from_o chalk_n to_o cheese_n but_o they_o beg_v his_o pardon_n for_o that_o well_o but_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n still_o call_v they_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n in_o three_o verse_n together_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n v_o 26._o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n unworthy_o v_o 27._o but_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o that_o cup_n v_o 28._o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v bread_n metaphorical_o but_o it_o be_v still_o this_o bread_n with_o a_o emphasis_n not_o such_o bread_n as_o you_o ordinary_o eat_v but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v true_o meat_n or_o meat_n indeed_o the_o true_a bread_n from_o heaven_n john_n 6._o 32._o it_o be_v a_o cup_n but_o it_o be_v this_o cup_n that_o be_v his_o blood_n which_o be_v true_o drink_v or_o drink_v indeed_o as_o he_o also_o have_v teach_v we_o john_n 6._o 55._o and_o after_o examination_n let_v the_o true_a christian_a eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o that_o cup_n which_o will_v strengthen_v his_o body_n and_o soul_n both_o much_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a bread_n and_o wine_n can_v his_o body_n only_o our_o saviour_n himself_o when_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n immediate_o add_v but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o i_o will_v not_o henceforth_o drink_v of_o this_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n that_o be_v of_o the_o true_a vine_n as_o our_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o call_v himself_o or_o of_o that_o wine_n which_o by_o the_o word_n of_o benediction_n become_v my_o blood_n be_v original_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n or_o possible_o it_o may_v refer_v to_o the_o unconsecrated_a wine_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o vessel_n until_o i_o drink_v it_o new_a that_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_o consecrate_a again_o with_o you_o in_o my_o father_n kingdom_n or_o after_o my_o resurrection_n as_o some_o with_o the_o author_n interpret_v the_o place_n but_o as_o other_o more_o general_o till_o i_o drink_v of_o that_o new_a wine_n of_o another_o sort_n and_o nature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o my_o heavenly_a father_n where_o we_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o river_n of_o his_o pleasure_n psal_n 36._o 8._o and_o therefore_o the_o author_n follow_v observation_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o after_o the_o apostle_n be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o real_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o feed_v upon_o his_o real_a body_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a and_o familiar_a metaphor_n to_o call_v they_o bread_n and_o wine_n because_o the_o outward_a species_n give_v a_o sufficient_a hint_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o figurative_a speech_n suitable_a to_o the_o language_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o instance_n above_o mention_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o because_o there_o be_v true_a spiritual_a nourishment_n convey_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n thus_o receive_v as_o there_o be_v corporeal_a nourishment_n receive_v by_o the_o natural_a bread_n and_o wine_n which_o we_o take_v for_o the_o refection_n of_o our_o body_n discourse_n beside_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o he_o celebrate_v this_o sacrament_n before_o his_o passion_n it_o be_v impossible_a these_o word_n shall_v be_v understand_v literal_o of_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v his_o body_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n which_o if_o we_o understand_v literal_o of_o his_o natural_a body_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v than_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v can_v not_o be_v true_a because_o his_o body_n be_v then_o whole_a and_o unbroken_a and_o his_o blood_n not_o then_o shed_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n as_o they_o affirm_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o propitiation_n be_v make_v before_o christ_n suffer_v and_o it_o be_v likewise_o impossible_a that_o the_o disciple_n shall_v understand_v these_o word_n literal_o because_o they_o not_o only_o plain_o see_v that_o what_o he_o give_v they_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n but_o they_o see_v likewise_o as_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o body_n which_o be_v give_v but_o his_o body_n which_o give_v that_o which_o be_v give_v no_o his_o body_n break_v and_o this_o blood_n shed_v because_o they_o see_v he_o alive_a at_o that_o very_a time_n and_o behold_v his_o body_n whole_a and_o unpierced_a and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v these_o word_n literal_o if_o they_o do_v can_v we_o imagine_v that_o the_o disciple_n who_o upon_o all_o other_o occasion_n be_v so_o full_a of_o question_n and_o objection_n shall_v make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o this_o matter_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o ask_v our_o saviour_n how_o can_v these_o thing_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o tell_v he_o we_o see_v this_o to_o be_v bread_n and_o that_o to_o be_v wine_n and_o we_o see_v thy_o body_n to_o be_v distinct_a from_o both_o we_o see_v thy_o body_n not_o break_v and_o thy_o blood_n not_o shed_v from_o all_o which_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o evident_a to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v impartial_o consider_v thing_n how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o there_o be_v very_o great_a reason_n and_o a_o evident_a necessity_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v answer_n beside_o reality_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o our_o lord_n celebrate_v this_o sacrament_n before_o his_o passion_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o proper_o of_o the_o real_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v his_o body_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n pour_v out_o which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n which_o if_o we_o understand_v as_o figurative_a only_o of_o his_o natural_a body_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v than_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v can_v not_o be_v true_a because_o his_o