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lord_n aaron_n authority_n church_n 40 3 3.5858 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47535 Gold refin'd, or, Baptism in its primitive purity proving baptism in water an holy institution of Jesus Christ ... : wherein it is clearly evinced that baptism ... is immersion, or dipping the whole body, &c : also that believers are only the true subjects (and not infants) of that holy sacrament : likewise Mr. Smythies arguments for infant-baptism in his late book entitled, The non-communicant ... fully answered / by Benj. Keach ... Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1689 (1689) Wing K68; ESTC R17190 114,897 272

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no_o plain_a scripture_n for_o infant-baptism_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o consequence_n you_o it_o appear_v deny_v direct_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n to_o be_v mandatory_a and_o so_o oblige_v and_o of_o divine_a authority_n answ_n we_o affirm_v that_o in_o all_o positive_a or_o institute_v worship_n such_o as_o baptism_n be_v which_o whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o express_a command_n or_o plain_a and_o clear_a example_n though_o in_o other_o respect_v we_o allow_v of_o natural_a deduction_n and_o consequence_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o confirm_v and_o enforce_v of_o duty_n and_o for_o the_o comfort_n and_o instruction_n of_o god_n people_n but_o as_o there_o be_v neither_o express_a command_n nor_o example_n for_o infant-baptism_n so_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o consequence_n or_o inference_n that_o natural_o and_o 〈◊〉_d r●●s_v from_o any_o scripture_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v nor_o do_v draw_v any_o such_o consequence_n to_o prove_v it_o object_n 2._o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n against_o infant-baptism_n say_v 〈◊〉_d smythies_n if_o indeed_o our_o saviour_n have_v declare_v that_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v or_o if_o we_o have_v read_v of_o the_o apostle_n refusal_n of_o they_o then_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o hint_n from_o any_o express_a word_n drop_v from_o christ_n say_v mr._n sidenham_n or_o his_o apostle_n nor_o any_o phrase_n which_o do_v forbid_v such_o a_o act._n answ_n we_o will_v answer_v with_o tertullian_n for_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v lawful_a because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o forbid_v it_o it_o may_v equal_o be_v retort_v it_o be_v therefore_o not_o lawful_a because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o command_v it_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n without_o any_o express_a word_n drop_v from_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n nor_o any_o phrase_n which_o do_v signify_v it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o mind_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v be_v unlawful_a and_o no_o better_a than_o will-worship_n must_v christ_n forbid_v infant-baptism_n must_v he_o declare_v in_o plain_a word_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v or_o else_o may_v they_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v baptize_v be_v this_o good_a divinity_n with_o mr._n smythies_n certain_o this_o man_n can_v long_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o romish_a communion_n have_v our_o saviour_n declare_v indeed_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v crucifix_n bead_n altar_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o use_v salt_n hospital_n oil_n or_o chrism_n in_o baptism_n that_o you_o shall_v not_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n nor_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a have_v christ_n i_o say_v or_o his_o apostle_n as_o you_o read_v forbid_v these_o thing_n and_o many_o more_o of_o like_a nature_n or_o do_v god_n forbid_v nadab_n and_o abihu_n to_o offer_v strange_a fire_n who_o be_v destroy_v for_o do_v it_o levit._fw-la 10._o 1_o 2._o do_v god_n forbid_v abraham_n to_o circumcise_v his_o female_a child_n or_o forbid_v he_o to_o circumcise_v his_o male_a child_n on_o the_o nine_o day_n and_o may_v he_o therefore_o do_v these_o thing_n because_o god_n do_v no_o where_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n cross_n in_o baptism_n surplice_n in_o read_v the_o service_n kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n set_v form_n of_o prayer_n you_o do_v these_o thing_n because_o not_o forbid_v and_o why_o not_o admit_v of_o other_o rite_n and_o innovation_n as_o well_o as_o these_o moreover_o what_o express_a word_n against_o infant_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n beside_o be_v bell_n forbid_v to_o be_v baptize_v have_v christ_n say_v indeed_o you_o shall_v not_o baptize_v bell_n be_v it_o therefore_o lawful_a to_o baptize_v they_o you_o will_v object_v may_v be_v that_o bell_n be_v not_o ●it_a nor_o capable_a subject_n of_o such_o a_o ordinance_n but_o why_o be_v they_o not_o wherein_o be_v they_o uncapable_a can_v you_o not_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a water_n upon_o a_o bell_n and_o use_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n in_o as_o solemn_a a_o manner_n as_o you_o do_v when_o you_o sprinkle_v a_o child_n baptize_v it_o as_o you_o say_v but_o be_v they_o uncapable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o institution_n nothing_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n to_o justify_v such_o a_o practice_n we_o say_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o your_o baptise_v child_n and_o if_o you_o say_v bell_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o baptism_n we_o have_v prove_v the_o like_o concern_v infant_n if_o god_n have_v please_v he_o can_v have_v make_v they_o by_o a_o institution_n capable_a of_o some_o sacred_a usefulness_n yea_o capable_a of_o relative_n holiness_n or_o consecration_n as_o aaron_n bell_n nay_o and_o since_o we_o read_v of_o bell_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o shall_v be_v holiness_n to_o the_o lord_n zech._n 14._o 20._o why_o may_v not_o that_o text_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o bell_n in_o church_n shall_v be_v baptize_v and_o so_o make_v holy_a likewise_o there_o be_v those_o you_o know_v who_o plead_v for_o that_o practice_n and_o have_v baptize_v they_o for_o many_o age_n and_o they_o say_v there_o be_v as_o much_o ground_n from_o scripture_n to_o do_v that_o as_o there_o be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d child_n both_o depend_v as_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n sad_a it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o gap_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v open_v to_o all_o or_o any_o invention_n or_o tradition_n of_o man_n remember_v who_o it_o be_v that_o say_v add_v thou_o not_o to_o his_o word_n that_o god_n have_v in_o all_o age_n testify_v his_o abhorrence_n of_o will-worship_n and_o that_o from_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o he_o command_v they_o not_o 31._o it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v build_v the_o high_a place_n of_o tophet_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o command_v they_o not_o neither_o come_v it_o into_o my_o heart_n 8._o for_o this_o cause_n god_n threaten_v judgement_n upon_o israel_n they_o have_v set_v their_o threshold_n by_o my_o threshold_n and_o their_o post_n by_o my_o post_n wherefore_o i_o have_v consume_v they_o god_n discover_v his_o severe_a displeasure_n against_o they_o not_o for_o neglect_v any_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n that_o he_o have_v command_v they_o but_o for_o their_o presumption_n in_o add_v other_o thing_n thereto_o call_v they_o his_o ordinance_n which_o he_o have_v not_o appoint_v nor_o command_v they_o will-worship_n sir_n be_v a_o horrible_a sin_n when_o he_o who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n shall_v dare_v to_o appoint_v the_o law_n imply_v a_o peremptory_a purpose_n of_o no_o further_a observance_n than_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o own_o deprave_a judgement_n and_o self-interest_n whereas_o true_a obedience_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o power_n that_o command_v not_o the_o like_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o subject_a some_o man_n will_v obey_v so_o far_o as_o it_o consist_v with_o their_o interest_n and_o alter_v add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o as_o they_o see_v good_a 1._o this_o savour_n of_o horrible_a pride_n shall_v man_n prescribe_v unto_o god_n way_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v worship_v 2._o moreover_o this_o of_o will-worship_n be_v that_o very_a sin_n that_o overthrow_v the_o nation_n of_o israel_n see_v isa_n 24._o 5_o 〈…〉_z the_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n 3._o and_o it_o also_o be_v say_v to_o wound_v the_o heart_n of_o god_n ezek._n 6._o 9_o namely_o their_o superstitious_a and_o corrupt_a mixture_n in_o his_o worship_n and_o 4._o this_o render_v the_o service_n of_o man_n abominable_a when_o they_o make_v void_a the_o command_v of_o god_n by_o their_o tradition_n and_o all_o they_o do_v to_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o so_o say_v our_o saviour_n in_o vain_a they_o worship_v i_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o men._n object_n 3._o but_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v say_v mr._n smythies_n that_o our_o saviour_n who_o take_v little_a child_n up_o in_o his_o arm_n shall_v allow_v no_o ordinance_n for_o they_o by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o his_o church_n answ_n must_v he_o needs_o baptize_v they_o because_o he_o take_v they_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o because_o he_o bless_v they_o must_v he_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o church_n we_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a subject_n of_o gospel-church-membership_a neither_o do_v our_o saviour_n baptize_v any_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n joh._n 4._o 1_o 2._o therefore_o not_o those_o child_n he_o take_v up_o into_o his_o arm_n nor_o be_v this_o
we_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v so_o in_o some_o good_a sense_n between_o the_o almighty_a and_o a_o believer_n who_o be_v the_o only_a subject_n i._n e._n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o mutual_a stipulation_n on_o both_o party_n in_o that_o solemnity_n but_o a_o infant_n can_v do_v nothing_o herein_o baptism_n say_v bullinger_n 38._o be_v a_o agreement_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o christ_n enter_v into_o with_o we_o when_o we_o be_v baptize_v etc._n etc._n four_o baptism_n be_v call_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n one_o end_n of_o this_o ordinance_n therefore_o be_v this_o viz._n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o repentance_n and_o to_o engage_v we_o thereby_o to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o amendment_n of_o life_n as_o their_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v they_o 31._o say_v mr._n baxter_n till_o they_o be_v convert_v so_o they_o must_v not_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n till_o they_o profess_v themselves_o convert_v see_v to_o the_o church_n non_fw-fr esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la apparere_fw-la be_v all_o one_o repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o that_o preach_v that_o make_v disciple_n act_n 20_o 21._o therefore_o both_o these_o must_v by_o profession_n seem_v to_o be_v receive_v before_o any_o at_o age_n be_v baptise_a and_o that_o no_o other_o say_v i_o beside_o they_o at_o age_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o this_o very_a argument_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o evident_a bullinger_n 38._o as_o he_o be_v quote_v by_o mr._n baxter_n i_o find_v speak_v thus_o viz._n to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n say_v he_o be_v by_o a_o sign_n of_o baptism_n to_o testify_v that_o we_o do_v believe_v in_o christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n first_o mark_v it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o engagement_n to_o believe_v hereafter_o but_o the_o profession_n say_v he_o of_o a_o present_a faith._n second_o and_o that_o not_o a_o common_a faith_n but_o that_o which_o have_v remission_n of_o sin._n farewell_o to_o infant_n baptism_n a_o present_a faith_n be_v require_v of_o such_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v nay_o and_o more_o a_o present_a profession_n of_o it_o too_o infant_n have_v neither_o faith_n nor_o can_v they_o profess_v it_o ergo_fw-la they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v five_o another_o end_n of_o baptism_n be_v as_o one_o well_o observe_v to_o evidence_n present_a regeneration_n whereof_o say_v he_o danvers_n it_o be_v a_o lively_a sign_n or_o symbol_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o wash_v of_o regeneration_n what_o signify_v the_o sign_n where_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v want_v baptism_n be_v frequent_o call_v the_o lave●_n of_o regeneration_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o it_o to_o the_o person_n baptise_a christ_n have_v institute_v no_o baptism_n say_v mr._n baxter_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o present_a regeneration_n but_o to_o man_n that_o profess_v not_o a_o justify_v faith_n it_o can_v be_v administer_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o regeneration_n therefore_o he_o have_v institute_v no_o baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o such_o do_v not_o this_o argument_n make_v void_a the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o adult_v unbeliever_n by_o the_o ancient_n let_v mr._n baxter_n take_v it_o again_o but_o with_o a_o very_a little_a alteration_n christ_n have_v institute_v no_o baptism_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o present_a regeneration_n but_o to_o little_a babe_n that_o profess_v not_o a_o justify_v faith_n it_o can_v be_v administer_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o present_a regeneration_n therefore_o he_o have_v institute_v no_o baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o infant_n the_o stress_n of_o the_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o no_o baptism_n be_v institute_v and_o command_v by_o christ_n but_o what_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o present_a regeneration_n not_o future_a therefore_o infant-baptism_n can_v be_v no_o baptism_n of_o christ_n six_o baptism_n be_v call_v a_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n 21._o by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a or_o the_o covenant_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n as_o say_v sir_n norton_n knatchbul_n in_o his_o learned_a note_n print_v at_o oxford_n 1677._o in_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o resurrection_n we_o be_v save_v say_v he_o as_o they_o be_v save_v by_o the_o ark._n but_o now_o infant_n can_v covenant_n thus_o nor_o witness_v thus_o in_o baptism_n by_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o resurrection_n which_o say_v the_o say_v famous_a learned_a man_n baptism_n be_v a_o emphatical_a figure_n or_o a_o particular_a signal_n of_o to_o the_o person_n baptize_v see_v what_o our_o late_a annotator_n speak_v upon_o the_o place_n 5._o in_o baptism_n say_v they_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a covenant_n or_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o god_n and_o the_o party_n baptize_v wherein_o god_n offer_v applies_z and_o seal_v his_o grace_n stipulate_v or_o require_v the_o party_n acceptance_n of_o that_o grace_n and_o devote_v himself_o to_o his_o service_n and_o when_o he_o out_o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n do_v engage_v and_o promise_v this_o which_o be_v to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o my_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n it_o seem_v say_v they_o to_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o baptise_v where_o the_o minister_n ask_v the_o party_n to_o be_v baptise_a concern_v his_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o he_o according_o answer_v he_o do_v thou_o believe_v i_o believe_v etc._n etc._n act_v 8._o 37._o now_o be_v child_n capable_a to_o do_v any_o of_o this_o can_v they_o covenant_v with_o god_n can_v they_o answer_v a_o good_a conscience_n by_o believe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n or_o can_v baptism_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o it_o to_o they_o no_o nor_o indeed_o can_v rantism_n be_v so_o to_o any_o other_o i_o mean_v to_o the_o adult_n seven_o baptism_n have_v another_o end_n and_o use_v assign_v to_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o party_n baptize_v may_v have_v a_o orderly_a entrance_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o have_v a_o right_a to_o partake_v of_o all_o other_o ordinance_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o as_o break_v of_o bread_n etc._n etc._n this_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v make_v full_o appear_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v general_o own_a by_o christian_n and_o eminent_a man_n but_o infant_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o those_o privilege_n viz._n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v for_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o one_o can_v be_v deny_v the_o other_o by_o any_o ground_n or_o authority_n from_o god_n word_n chap._n ix_o contain_v several_a other_o argument_n prove_v why_o not_o infant_n but_o believer_n only_o be_v the_o true_a subject_n of_o baptism_n if_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o institution_n argument_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o christ_n for_o baptise_v infant_n but_o of_o believer_n only_o than_o not_o infant_n but_o believer_n only_o ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a but_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o institution_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o christ_n for_o baptise_v infant_n but_o of_o believer_n only_o ergo_fw-la not_o infant_n but_o believer_n only_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v undeniable_a for_o if_o infant_n may_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o authority_n from_o christ_n or_o word_n of_o institution_n or_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o great_a commission_n what_o innovation_n can_v we_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o cause_v any_o protestant_n to_o renounce_v his_o religion_n and_o cleave_v to_o the_o romish_a communion_n who_o assert_n the_o church_n power_n be_v such_o that_o without_o a_o word_n of_o institution_n she_o may_v do_v the_o lord_n know_v what_o nor_o do_v they_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v assert_v infant-baptism_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o from_o the_o power_n christ_n have_v leave_v in_o the_o church_n in_o which_o they_o seem_v more_o honest_a than_o some_o protestant_n that_o pretend_v to_o maintain_v this_o rite_n by_o plain_a scripture-proof_n without_o the_o least_o shadow_n or_o intimation_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o palpable_a reproach_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o to_o the_o minor_a it_o be_v evident_a and_o own_a by_o the_o learned_a that_o those_o who_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o commission_n matth._n 28._o be_v first_o to_o be_v teach_v or_o make_v disciple_n but_o infant_n can_v be_v make_v disciple_n
where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n of_o bathe_v the_o flesh_n and_o wash_v the_o clothes_n of_o the_o unclean_a it_o be_v not_o mean_v but_o of_o baptise_v the_o whole_a body_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o greek_a word_n will_v bear_v sprinkle_v or_o pour_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o justify_v man_n thus_o to_o baptize_v because_o not_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n nor_o do_v it_o answer_n or_o reach_v the_o signification_n of_o this_o ordinance_n which_o be_v the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n together_o with_o our_o death_n to_o sin_n and_o rise_v with_o he_o to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n to_o represent_v which_o great_a mystery_n it_o be_v ordain_v as_o you_o will_v find_v if_o you_o read_v this_o treatise_n i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a upon_o this_o because_o if_o baptism_n be_v nothing_o less_o nor_o more_o nor_o any_o other_o act_n than_o immersion_n or_o total_a dip_v the_o whole_a body_n etc._n etc._n than_o abundance_n of_o godly_a christian_n must_v seek_v after_o true_a baptism_n neither_o can_v infant_n it_o appear_v from_o hence_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o since_o their_o tender_a body_n can_v bear_v it_o in_o these_o cold_a climate_n without_o palpable_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n as_o our_o opposite_n confess_v and_o former_o by_o woeful_a experience_n find_v to_o be_v so_o jesus_n christ_n never_o appoint_v a_o ●●●●nance_n to_o destroy_v the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n ●ut_fw-la why_o will_v not_o our_o brethren_n keep_v to_o the_o great_a institution_n and_o exact_a rule_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n must_v we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o that_o light_n which_o the_o church_n have_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o and_o other_o gospel-truths_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n since_o god_n have_v bring_v forth_o great_a to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o own_o rich_a grace_n in_o our_o day_n and_o why_o shall_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o antichristian_a state_n be_v so_o zealous_o defend_v the_o church_n will_v never_o certain_o appear_v in_o its_o primitive_a glory_n till_o this_o rubbish_n be_v remove_v which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o take_v a_o stone_n of_o babylon_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o zion_n for_o a_o foundation_n beside_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a reflect_v upon_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n thus_o to_o derogate_v from_o his_o holy_a law_n who_o be_v appoint_v heir_n of_o both_o world_n who_o have_v settle_v in_o his_o church_n that_o religion_n and_o every_o ordinance_n thereof_o which_o must_v remain_v unalterable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o time_n or_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o as_o our_o annotator_n well_o say_v be_v the_o builder_n of_o god_n house_n propagate_a a_o holy_a not_o a_o fleshly_a seed_n for_o himself_o and_o have_v appoint_v and_o fix_v on_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n thereof_o as_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o own_o sight_n who_o be_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o father_n glory_n and_o express_v image_n of_o his_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o a_o account_n our_o brethren_n or_o other_o will_v be_v able_a to_o give_v to_o he_o for_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n when_o he_o come_v to_o judge_n the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a i_o know_v not_o as_o touch_v that_o great_a argument_n for_o infant-baptism_n take_v from_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n though_o something_o be_v here_o say_v in_o answer_n and_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v by_o other_o former_o yet_o i_o must_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n there_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a treatise_n prepare_v write_v by_o a_o very_a worthy_a and_o judicious_a person_n and_o ready_a for_o a_o timely_a birth_n wherein_o that_o grand_a objection_n and_o all_o uther_n be_v answer_v beyond_o what_o any_o i_o think_v have_v hitherto_o do●●_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v all_o they_o say_v of_o abraham_n fleshly_a seed_n and_o foe●●_n holiness_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o prove_v child_n to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n because_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n be_v be_v a_o mere_a positive_a law_n and_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n which_o be_v in_o this_o treatise_n open_v and_o assert_v again_o and_o again_o and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v keep_v the_o reader_n too_o loong_v at_o the_o door_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o epistle_n with_o my_o hearty_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v in_o mercy_n to_o open_v our_o brethren_n eye_n or_o we_o wherein_o either_o they_o or_o we_o lie_v short_a as_o touch_v any_o part_n of_o god_n will_n and_o let_v we_o strive_v to_o live_v in_o love_n and_o concord_n together_o wherein_o we_o do_v or_o can_v agree_v it_o be_v truth_n i_o contend_v for_o and_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o shall_v i_o hope_v whilst_o i_o be_o in_o the_o body_n who_o now_o as_o well_o as_o former_o subscribe_v myself_o thy_o servant_n for_o jesus_n sake_n aug._n 6._o 1688._o benj._n keach_n advertisement_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o be_v furnish_v that_o excellent_a book_n write_v some_o time_n since_o by_o mr._n william_n kiffin_n prove_v no_o unbaptise_v person_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n may_v have_v they_o at_o mr._n nath._n crouch_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o poultry_n or_o at_o the_o author_n house_n in_o southwark_n gold_n refine_v or_o baptism_n in_o its_o primitive_a purity_n chap._n i._n wherein_o the_o baptism_n of_o water_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v that_o intend_a in_o the_o commission_n and_o so_o a_o stand_a ordinance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n i_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v observe_v with_o what_o strength_n of_o argument_n some_o worthy_a christian_n have_v labour_v to_o defend_v the_o sacred_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n and_o how_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o refine_v it_o from_o all_o human_a mixture_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o establishment_n of_o many_o person_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o notwithstanding_o find_v how_o that_o still_o a_o multitude_n of_o gracious_a people_n rema_v very_o ignorant_a about_o it_o and_o other●_n very_o obstinate_o and_o reproachful_o do_v slight_a and_o contemn_v it_o cast_v very_o scandalous_a and_o scurrilous_a reflection_n upon_o those_o who_o practise_v it_o according_a to_o the_o primitive_a institution_n both_o from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o press_n i_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o write_v something_o further_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o ourselves_o and_o practice_n herein_o and_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o regular_o proceed_v in_o this_o work_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v baptism_n in_o water_n to_o be_v that_o baptism_n which_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o commission_n and_o therefore_o to_o abide_v as_o a_o undoubted_a and_o stand_a ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n until_o his_o second_o come_v or_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n first_o of_o all_o christ_n it_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v you_o that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o give_v forth_o by_o he_o soon_o after_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n see_v mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o 20._o mark_v 16._o 16._o and_o jesus_n come_v and_o speak_v unto_o they_o say_v all_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n go_v you_o therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n the_o lord_n jesus_n first_o of_o all_o assert_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n second_o he_o delegate_n a_o power_n to_o his_o disciple_n three_o he_o subjoin_v a_o gracious_a promise_n to_o they_o 1._o the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o assert_v to_o himself_o be_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n power_n to_o institute_v and_o appoint_v law_n and_o ordinance_n how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n god_n ought_v in_o gospel-time_n to_o be_v worship_v power_n to_o give_v repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n power_n to_o congregate_v to_o teach_v and_o govern_v his_o church_n as_o the_o supreme_a lord_n head_z and_o ruler_n thereof_o yea_o and_o power_n to_o give_v eternal_a life_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v this_o be_v inherent_a in_o he_o as_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o give_v to_o he_o as_o our_o mediator_n give_v to_o he_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o more_o especial_o confirm_v to_o he_o and_o manifest_v to_o be_v
without_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o save_a faith_n or_o any_o precept_n for_o so_o do_v then_o must_v we_o not_o baptize_v any_o without_o but_o say_v he_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o so_o be_v the_o consequent_a 1._o i_o have_v say_v he_o show_v you_o john_n require_v the_o profession_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o that_o his_o baptism_n be_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n 2._o when_o christ_n lay_v down_o the_o apostolical_a commission_n the_o nature_n and_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n work_v it_o be_v first_o ●o_o make_v they_o disciple_n and_o then_o to_o baptize_v they_o in_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v save_v faith_n that_o be_v require_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o profess_a by_o they_o act_v 2._o 38._o be_v plain_a in_o the_o text._n the_o samaritan_n believe_v and_o have_v great_a joy_n and_o be_v baptize_v etc._n etc._n the_o condition_n upon_o which_o say_v he_o the_o eunuch_n must_v be_v baptize_v be_v if_o he_o believe_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n paul_n be_v baptize_v after_o conversion_n act_v 9_o 18._o the_o holy_a ghost_n fall_v on_o the_o gentile_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v act_v 10._o 44._o lydia_n heart_n be_v open_v before_o she_o be_v baptize_v and_o be_v one_o the_o apostle_n judge_v faithful_a act_v 16._o 14._o so_o he_o go_v over_o with_o all_o the_o scripture_n we_o have_v mention_v prove_v they_o be_v believer_n and_o none_o else_o that_o all_o along_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v baptize_v it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o the_o man_n shall_v have_v such_o clear_a light_n and_o plead_v for_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o yet_o dare_v attempt_n to_o sprinkle_v child_n have_v neither_o a_o command_n from_o christ_n or_o a_o precedent_n from_o the_o apostle_n for_o any_o such_o thing_n object_n i_o know_v it_o be_v object_v baptism_n be_v administer_v only_o to_o believer_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o that_o be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n i_o be_o not_o a_o little_a trouble_v to_o hear_v any_o man_n to_o argue_v after_o this_o manner_n for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o church_n be_v new_o constitute_v and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v new_o bear_v yet_o to_o say_v that_o be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o infancy_n import_v in_o our_o common_a acceptation_n weakness_n or_o imperfection_n be_v a_o false_a and_o foolish_a assertion_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o time_n of_o the_o church_n great_a glory_n perfection_n and_o beauty_n and_o very_o soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n fall_v asleep_a the_o church_n though_o she_o grow_v old_a yet_o she_o decay_v and_o corruption_n creep_v in_o the_o church_n may_v in_o that_o respect_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o glorious_a flower_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v blow_v and_o quite_o put_v forth_o it_o be_v in_o its_o glory_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v a_o while_n and_o it_o soon_o fade_v and_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o lustre_n and_o beauty_n even_o so_o do_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 20._o and_o it_o be_v foretell_v also_o by_o the_o apostle_n it_o will_v so_o after_o their_o departure_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o grievous_a wolf_n who_o shall_v not_o spare_v the_o flock_n i._n e._n the_o church_n 7._o nay_o the_o spirit_n of_o antichrist_n paul_n say_v or_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n do_v even_o then_o work_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n 18._o and_o st._n john_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n little_a child_n it_o be_v the_o last_o time_n and_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o antichrist_n shall_v come_v even_o now_o be_v there_o many_o antichrist_n whereby_o we_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o last_o time_n and_o indeed_o all_o general_o believe_v the_o church_n continue_v not_o a_o pure_a virgin_n to_o christ_n much_o long_a than_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o death_n now_o then_o shall_v any_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o church_n arrive_v to_o clear_a light_n strength_n and_o glory_n in_o aftertime_n but_o 2._o have_v not_o the_o gospel-church_n in_o that_o age_n the_o extraordinary_a apostle_n with_o it_o like_v to_o who_o never_o any_o rose_n after_o to_o succeed_v they_o nay_o such_o who_o be_v conversant_a with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n after_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a 3._o and_o speak_v to_o he_o mouth_n to_o mouth_n 41._o and_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o they_o as_o peter_n say_v act_v 10._o 3._o have_v not_o the_o church_n then_o extraordinary_a gift_n nay_o such_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o presence_n of_o christ_n with_o she_o that_o her_o son_n can_v clear_o discern_v spirit_n and_o know_v when_o they_o speak_v and_o when_o the_o spirit_n speak_v in_o they_o now_o speak_v i_o not_o the_o lord_n 4._o be_v not_o that_o church_n set_v up_o to_o be_v a_o pattern_n or_o perfect_a copy_n after_o which_o all_o succeed_a church_n be_v to_o write_v can_v we_o think_v that_o other_o ever_o attain_v to_o the_o like_a much_o less_o to_o great_a light_n and_o knowledge_n than_o they_o these_o thing_n consider_v full_o show_v the_o folly_n and_o weakness_n of_o this_o assertion_n and_o objection_n but_o if_o believer_n be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commission_n of_o christ_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o day_n how_o come_v this_o order_n and_o administration_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o change_v i_o mean_v by_o who_o authority_n nay_o and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o 〈…〉_z if_o that_o infant-baptism_n may_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v a_o divine_a rite_n or_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n since_o it_o be_v not_o record_v in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o render_v not_o only_o the_o gospel-church_n weak_a and_o imperfect_a but_o christ_n himself_o unfaithful_a or_o less_o faithful_a than_o moses_n who_o be_v but_o the_o servant_n and_o yet_o lest_o nothing_o dark_a or_o unwritten_a which_o god_n command_v he_o but_o do_v do_v every_o thing_n exact_o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n show_v he_o in_o the_o moun●_n nay_o and_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n since_o infant-baptism_n be_v not_o institute_v by_o christ_n no●_n practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v admit_v as_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o practise_v by_o christian_n why_o may_v not_o all_o or_o many_o other_o rite_n and_o sacrament_n own_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v admit_v also_o but_o object_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v be_v it_o my_o where_o forbid_v answ_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v where_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o cross_n salt_n hospital_n and_o surety_n etc._n etc._n forbid_v at_o this_o door_n what_o invention_n and_o innovation_n may_v not_o come_v in_o or_o be_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n be_v this_o that_o it_o will_v undo_v we_o all_o object_n but_o say_v you_o at_o that_o time_n i._n e._n at_o the_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o plant_v church_n adult_n person_n be_v baptize_v only_o because_o they_o be_v before_o they_o believe_v either_o jew_n or_o heathen_n but_o when_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v their_o child_n have_v a_o right_a to_o baptism_n likewise_o answ_n this_o be_v soon_o say_v but_o hardly_o nay_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o it_o can_v be_v their_o child_n right_a without_o authority_n or_o command_n from_o christ_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v all_o our_o brethren_n say_v concern_v abraham_n seed_n and_o of_o their_o child_n being_n in_o covenant_n this_o will_v not_o justify_v their_o practice_n of_o baptise_v they_o if_o they_o argue_v thus_o till_o doomsday_n except_o christ_n have_v leave_v they_o a_o precept_n or_o his_o church_n a_o precedent_n so_o to_o do_v for_o abraham_n seed_n though_o they_o be_v such_o a_o thousand_o time_n over_o have_v no_o right_n to_o circumcision_n until_o he_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o circumcise_v they_o from_o the_o great_a god._n nor_o have_v lot_n and_o other_o godly_a man_n in_o that_o day_n any_o right_n to_o that_o ceremony_n who_o be_v not_o of_o abraham_n family_n because_o god_n limit_v his_o command_n to_o himself_o his_o son_n and_o servant_n or_o such_o who_o be_v buy_v with_o money_n and_o so_o come_v into_o his_o house_n second_o we_o des●re_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o history_n we_o have_v of_o the_o gospel-church_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n till_o st._n john_n receive_v his_o revelation_n contain_v more_o than_o ●ifty_a year_n and_o there_o be_v no_o ●ewer_a than_o three_o thousand_o person_n
any_o proof_n in_o the_o least_o i._n e._n that_o christ_n must_v allow_v they_o a_o ordinance_n because_o he_o show_v they_o the_o favour_n to_o take_v they_o up_o into_o his_o arms._n it_o be_v say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o young_a man_n and_o love_v he_o must_v he_o therefore_o make_v he_o a_o member_n of_o his_o church_n whether_o he_o be_v sit_o qualify_v for_o it_o or_o no_o christ_n show_v many_o great_a favour_n unto_o divers_a person_n that_o we_o do_v not_o read_v he_o admit_v into_o his_o church_n he_o may_v show_v one_o favour_n to_o you_o and_o yet_o deny_v you_o another_o which_o you_o may_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v young_a child_n post●l_n say_v luther_n hear_v not_o nor_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o god_n out_o of_o which_o faith_n come_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o commandment_n be_v follow_v child_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v beside_o they_o may_v be_v child_n able_a to_o receive_v instruction_n as_o far_o as_o you_o know_v for_o such_o we_o take_v some_o time_n up_o into_o our_o arms._n 18._o tertulllan_n speak_v of_o this_o place_n sai_z indeed_o the_o lord_n say_v do_v not_o you_o hinder_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o i_o let_v they_o come_v therefore_o while_o they_o grow_v to_o year_n let_v they_o come_v while_o they_o learn_v and_o while_o come_v let_v they_o be_v teach_v let_v they_o become_v christian_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o know_v christ_n why_o do_v innocent_a age_n hasten_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n man_n will_v deal_v more_o wary_o in_o worldly_a assair_n so_o that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o trust_v with_o a_o earthly_a inheritance_n be_v trust_v with_o a_o heavenly_a one_o let_v they_o ask_v for_o salvation_n that_o thou_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v give_v it_o to_o he_o see_v our_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o text_n cope_n 9_o object_n 4._o but_o infant_n be_v common_o baptize_v before_o how_o can_v we_o say_v mr._n smythies_n imagine_v that_o our_o saviour_n send_v to_o baptize_v nation_n in_o which_o infant_n before_o have_v common_o be_v baptize_v and_o yet_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v answ_n this_o be_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o argument_n but_o prove_v nothing_o for_o first_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o infant_n by_o any_o command_n of_o god_n be_v ever_o baptize_v in_o any_o nation_n no_o not_o among_o the_o jew_n much_o less_o among_o the_o gentile_a nation_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v before_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v in●erred_v and_o much_o better_a infant_n right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o have_v say_v can_v we_o imagine_v christ_n will_v have_v exclude_v they_o from_o that_o consider_v they_o be_v before_o admit_v to_o the_o passeover_n which_o there_o be_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o question_v but_o second_o we_o reason_v thus_o if_o they_o be_v before_o baptize_v either_o they_o be_v baptize_v as_o it_o be_v a_o jewish_a rite_n and_o custom_n or_o else_o as_o a_o heathenish_a one_o if_o baptism_n of_o infant_n before_o be_v a_o jewish_a rite_n it_o be_v either_o appoint_v of_o god_n or_o else_o a_o tradition_n of_o their_o own_o if_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n of_o their_o own_o can_v you_o suppose_v our_o saviour_n will_v go_v about_o to_o own_o and_o establish_v a_o jewish_a innovation_n or_o one_o of_o their_o human_a tradition_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o appointment_n of_o god_n it_o be_v very_o much_o that_o no_o man_n ever_o find_v it_o out_o before_o in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o three_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o legal_a ordinance_n it_o have_v be_v abrogate_a with_o all_o other_o jewish_a ceremony_n which_o stand_v as_o the_o apostle_n show_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_n 10._o and_o divers_a wash_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n impose_v on_o they_o until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n all_o those_o divers_a wash_n that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v evident_a cease_v in_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o how_o abominable_a false_a be_v that_o which_o mr._n smythies_n say_v concern_v gospel-baptism_n object_n 5._o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o pag._n 88_o take_v this_o ordinance_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o baptize_v those_o who_o forsake_v heathenism_n and_o embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o whensoever_o they_o make_v proselyte_n they_o do_v not_o only_o baptize_v the_o parent_n but_o the_o child_n likewise_o answ_n do_v any_o man_n assert_v till_o now_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o legal_a rite_n or_o rather_o that_o it_o spring_v from_o human_a tradition_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o jew_n be_v not_o require_v to_o baptize_v they_o by_o any_o appointment_n of_o god_n for_o circumcision_n be_v the_o rite_n by_o which_o proselyte_n who_o be_v males_n be_v add_v to_o the_o jewish_a church_n beside_o do_v not_o our_o saviour_n plain_o intimate_v that_o john_n baptism_n be_v direct_o from_o heaven_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o if_o baptism_n have_v be_v so_o frequent_o practise_v among_o the_o jew_n wherefore_o do_v they_o say_v to_o john_n why_o do_v thou_o baptize_v if_o thou_o be_v not_o that_o christ_n nor_o elias_n joh._n 1._o 25._o but_o do_v not_o christ_n say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v he_o receive_v from_o the_o father_n who_o send_v he_o not_o from_o moses_n nor_o the_o jew_n 12._o i_o have_v not_o speak_v say_v he_o of_o myself_o but_o the_o father_n which_o send_v i_o give_v i_o commandment_n what_o i_o shall_v say_v and_o what_o i_o shall_v speak_v now_o baptism_n be_v positive_o call_v a_o principle_n of_o his_o doctrine_n 3._o it_o be_v he_o that_o institute_v it_o and_o give_v it_o forth_o mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o as_o a_o pure_a gospel-ordinance_n as_o the_o alone_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n moreover_o if_o all_o those_o divers_a wash_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v abolish_v as_o you_o hear_v before_o how_o come_v this_o suppose_a jewish_a rite_n to_o escape_v these_o thing_n consider_v we_o may_v perceive_v it_o be_v ignorance_n through_o tradition_n that_o make_v a_o pedo-baptist_n or_o rather_o a_o no-baptist_n and_o not_o ignorance_n as_o he_o affirm_v through_o length_n of_o time_n that_o make_v a_o anabaptist_n false_o so_o call_v pag._n 91._o but_o it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n word_n through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o who_o he_o so_o call_v come_v to_o cast_v off_o that_o unwritten_a tradition_n of_o babe_n rantism_n and_o to_o own_v no_o baptism_n but_o that_o which_o christ_n have_v command_v and_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n and_o whereas_o he_o affirm_v the_o baptise_v of_o child_n be_v all_o along_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o the_o holy_a martyr_n etc._n etc._n we_o answer_v it_o be_v never_o practise_v till_o the_o church_n come_v to_o adulterate_a the_o holy_a institution_n of_o christ_n and_o fall_v away_o to_o error_n and_o superstition_n for_o 12._o say_v curcellaeus_n in_o the_o two_o first_o century_n after_o christ_n infant-baptism_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a but_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o some_o few_o in_o the_o five_o and_o follow_a age_n it_o be_v general_o receive_v into_o custom_n and_o if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v enough_o to_o justify_v infant-baptism_n it_o will_v oblige_v we_o as_o to_o receive_v many_o other_o tradition_n or_o ceremony_n likewise_o object_n 6._o but_o there_o be_v divers_a very_o learned_a man_n who_o hold_v infant-baptism_n answ_n and_o be_v there_o not_o many_o very_a learned_a man_n who_o be_v against_o baptise_v they_o who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o no_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n beside_o be_v not_o the_o pharisee_n and_o lawyer_n learned_a man_n who_o reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n against_o themselves_o be_v not_o baptize_v god_n purpose_n be_v to_o confound_v the_o wisdom_n of_o man._n if_o learning_n once_o come_v to_o be_v make_v a_o idol_n of_o god_n may_v leave_v those_o learned_a man_n to_o themselves_o and_o let_v they_o grope_v in_o midday_n as_o in_o the_o night_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o light_n knowledge_n and_o learning_n beside_o there_o be_v learned_a man_n of_o all_o opinion_n many_o learned_a cardinal_n priest_n and_o jesuit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o you_o will_v not_o make_v that_o a_o argument_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n and_o other_o error_n maintain_v by_o they_o object_n 6._o but_o there_o be_v many_o very_a holy_a and_o pious_a man_n yea_o pastor_n of_o church_n that_o be_v for_o the_o baptise_v of_o little_a infant_n nay_o and_o why_o shall_v so_o few_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o your_o way_n if_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n for_o most_o speak_v
to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n it_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o our_o very_a sight_n in_o a_o very_a lively_a figure_n and_o therefore_o a_o great_a ordinance_n seven_o it_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o christian_a profession_n and_o a_o ordinance_n as_o mr._n baxter_n observe_v of_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o soul_n marriage-union_n with_o christ_n eight_o consider_v the_o great_a promise_n make_v to_o those_o who_o be_v obedient_a to_o it_o among_o other_o thing_n 16._o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n and_o again_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v if_o a_o prince_n shall_v offer_v a_o rebel_n his_o life_n in_o do_v two_o thing_n will_v he_o neglect_v one_o of_o they_o and_o say_v this_o i_o will_v do_v but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o trivial_a thing_n i_o will_v not_o do_v that_o sure_o no_o he_o will_v not_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n so_o foolish_o and_o then_o in_o act._n 2._o 38._o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o you_o shall_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n see_v what_o great_a promise_n be_v make_v to_o believer_n in_o baptism_n nine_o nay_o and_o cornelius_n be_v warn_v from_o heaven_n to_o send_v for_o peter_n and_o say_v the_o lord_n he_o shall_v tell_v thou_o what_o thou_o shall_v do_v now_o one_o thing_n that_o be_v express_v and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v all_o that_o pet●r_n tell_v he_o he_o shall_v do_v beside_o believe_v on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v certain_o these_o thing_n demonstrate_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o great_a ordinance_n it_o be_v miraculous_o confirm_v from_o heaven_n as_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v ten_o and_o last_o baptism_n be_v a_o initiate_a ordinance_n no_o regular_a or_o orderly_a come_n into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o at_o this_o door_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v make_v appear_v therefore_o a_o great_a ordinance_n first_o 2._o it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n be_v baptize_v and_o the_o same_o day_n there_o be_v add_v to_o they_o about_o three_o thousand_o soul_n those_o who_o be_v add_v unto_o this_o church_n be_v first_o baptize_v and_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o as_o this_o be_v the_o first_o gospel-church_n that_o be_v gather_v after_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n so_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o a_o pattern_n to_o all_o other_o church_n 14._o for_o as_o other_o be_v enjoin_v so_o they_o be_v command_v for_o follow_v the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o judaea_n second_o all_o along_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o we_o read_v of_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o church_n we_o find_v that_o all_o those_o who_o become_v member_n respective_o be_v first_o upon_o their_o profession_n of_o faith_n baptize_v before_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o member_n thereof_o as_o act._n 8._o act._n 10._o act._n 16._o and_o act._n 18._o three_o we_o read_v of_o none_o that_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o any_o church_n that_o be_v not_o first_o baptize_v four_o because_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n 27._o know_v you_o not_o that_o so_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 6._o 3._o that_o be_v into_o his_o church_n or_o mystical_a body_n as_o our_o late_a annotator_n intimate_v 3._o incorporate_v engraft_a or_o plant_v into_o christ_n and_o so_o to_o be_v make_v member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n by_o baptism_n by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v say_v all_o to_o be_v baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12_o 13_o by_o one_o spirit_n that_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o the_o guidance_n conduct_v and_o leading_n of_o the_o spirit_n not_o that_o all_o that_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n since_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n denote_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v the_o extraordinary_a gift_n or_o effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o which_o continue_v not_o in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v be_v all_o make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n in_o these_o word_n he_o allude_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supper_n which_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v be_v a_o spiritual_a eat_n and_o drink_v only_o as_o so_o to_o speak_v of_o baptism_n because_o it_o be_v say_v by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v it_o be_v not_o say_v with_o one_o spirit_n beside_o shall_v any_o assert_v that_o the_o apostle_n mean_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v two_o baptism_n leave_v in_o the_o church_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o paul_n say_v 5._o five_o because_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v join_v faith_n and_o baptism_n together_o in_o the_o commission_n and_o both_o be_v teach_v as_o beginning_n or_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o his_o doctrine_n or_o part_n of_o those_o first_o rudiment_n that_o belong_v to_o every_o babe_n in_o christ_n or_o christian_a man_n and_o woman_n heb._n 5._o 12._o &_o 6._o 1_o 2._o and_o all_o those_o six_o principle_n 2._o as_o our_o late_a annotator_n affirm_v be_v initiate_a and_o so_o they_o must_v be_v for_o if_o they_o be_v fundamental_o they_o must_v either_o be_v fundamental_o of_o salvation_n or_o else_o of_o church-communion_n now_o baptism_n can_v be_v a_o fundamental_a of_o salvation_n therefore_o of_o church-communion_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o lay_v a_o sure_a foundation_n no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a object_n it_o be_v object_v from_o rom._n 6._o 3._o that_o but_o some_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v baptize_v because_o the_o apostle_n say_v as_o many_o of●_n you_o as_o be_v baptize_v etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o they_o will_v conclude_v some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o answ_n do_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o roman_n reckon_v themselves_o think_v you_o to_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o bind_v to_o live_v no_o long_o therein_o if_o so_o then_o baptism_n which_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o those_o thing_n belong_v to_o they_o all_o as_o many_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n in_o token_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o all_o shall_v become_v new_a creature_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v reason_v thus_o as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v must_v know_v this_o that_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n death_n and_o therefore_o must_v die_v to_o sin_n and_o live_v a_o new_a life_n but_o we_o have_v all_o be_v baptize_v or_o bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n into_o his_o death_n therefore_o we_o must_v all_o die_v to_o sin_n and_o live_v a_o new_a life_n do_v the_o apostle_n intend_v hereby_o do_v you_o 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since_o the_o ordinance_n be_v initiate_a and_o so_o a_o great_a privilege_n and_o all_o have_v right_a to_o the_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o beside_o those_o who_o believe_v be_v require_v and_o command_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o one_o disciple_n as_o a_o disciple_n be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o disciple_n and_o by_o that_o argument_n you_o may_v excuse_v one_o man_n from_o one_o sacrament_n viz._n baptism_n you_o may_v excuse_v another_o from_o the_o lord_n table_n upon_o a_o pretence_n he_o do_v not_o see_v it_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n and_o yet_o admit_v he_o and_o continue_v he_o a_o member_n and_o that_o baptism_n be_v a_o initiate_a ordinance_n we_o have_v all_o christian_n
of_o all_o persuasion_n one_o with_o we_o they_o general_o assert_v the_o same_o thing_n justin_n martyr_n 5._o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n say_v this_o food_n we_o call_v the_o eucharist_n to_o which_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v but_o only_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o doctrine_n be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o live_v as_o christ_n have_v teach_v that_o be_v none_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o such_o who_o be_v first_o baptize_v the_o same_o be_v hint_v by_o a_o late_a famous_a writer_n concern_v cyprian_n and_o other_o eminent_a father_n about_o the_o 2d_o &_o 3d_o century_n viz_o no_o unbaptised_a person_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n let_v they_o august_n say_v austin_n that_o be_v the_o catecuman_n pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o be_v be_v baptize_v and_o let_v they_o eat_v manna_n that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n this_o show_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o day_n vrsinus_n say_v catechism_n baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o supper_n be_v present_v to_o none_o except_o first_o baptize_v dr._n cave_n 374._o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n say_v from_o this_o sacrament_n be_v exclude_v all_o unbaptised_a person_n and_o such_o who_o live_v in_o any_o know_a sin_n etc._n etc._n baptism_n be_v 291._o say_v dr._n ames_n a_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n elton_n on_o col._n 2._o 11._o say_v also_o that_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o incision_n or_o engraft_v into_o christ_n seal_v up_o our_o set_n into_o christ_n which_o be_v only_o once_o do_v never_o after_o to_o be_v do_v again_o etc._n etc._n mr._n strong_a say_v 226_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o visible_a admission_n into_o the_o church_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n say_v he_o to_o keep_v they_o out_o who_o right_a it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n also_o to_o admit_v they_o that_o have_v no_o right_n because_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v abuse_v and_o misplace_v the_o assembly_n say_v in_o their_o catechism_n catechism_n that_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n ordain_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o solemn_a admission_n of_o the_o party_n baptize_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n etc._n etc._n every_o soldier_n that_o must_v be_v admit_v into_o a_o army_n 24._o say_v mr._n baxter_n must_v be_v admit_v by_o list_v as_o a_o solemn_a engage_v sign_n so_o every_o one_o that_o have_v right_a to_o be_v solemn_o admit_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n must_v orderly_o be_v admit_v by_o baptism_n and_o again_o he_o say_v we_o have_v no_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o admit_v visible_a member_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o all_o that_o must_v be_v admit_v visible_a member_n must_v be_v baptize_v i_o may_v write_v a_o book_n of_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o touch_v the_o sentiment_n of_o worthy_a writer_n be_v general_o all_o of_o the_o same_o belief_n and_o practice_n howsoever_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o may_v differ_v from_o we_o and_o one_o from_o another_o nor_o will_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n presbyterian_o or_o independent_n admit_v any_o as_o member_n into_o their_o communion_n as_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n except_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o their_o sense_n they_o calling_n sprinkle_v or_o pour_v baptise_v which_o we_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n object_n how_o dare_v you_o deny_v a_o man_n admittance_n into_o the_o church_n who_o be_v true_o godly_a and_o have_v a_o lively_a faith_n if_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o christ_n who_o be_v signify_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v be_v be_v deny_v the_o sign_n because_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v answ_n how_o dare_v any_o man_n who_o fear_v god_n attempt_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a pattern_n leave_v in_o christ_n new_a testament_n if_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o initiate_a ordinance_n into_o god_n house_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o man_n piety_n that_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n he_o must_v come_v into_o the_o church_n at_o the_o door_n christ_n have_v ordain_v or_o not_o come_v in_o at_o all_o if_o lot_n shall_v have_v offer_v himself_o to_o come_v into_o abraham_n family_n which_o be_v then_o god_n church_n do_v you_o think_v abraham_n will_v have_v admit_v he_o though_o he_o be_v a_o righteous_a man_n unless_o he_o will_v first_o consent_v to_o be_v circumcise_a which_o be_v a_o initiate_a ordinance_n at_o that_o time_n certain_o no_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v he_o be_v not_o convince_v of_o circumcision_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o have_v excuse_v he_o god_n law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o to_o gratify_v the_o ignorance_n of_o men._n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o vzzah_n know_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o support_v the_o ark_n yet_o for_o do_v that_o thing_n god_n smite_v he_o with_o death_n ignorance_n will_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n for_o do_v god_n work_n 7._o in_o other_o manner_n than_o he_o have_v appoint_v how_o dare_v any_o man_n who_o love_v and_o desire_n to_o honour_v the_o lord_n jesus_n violate_v his_o holy_a and_o great_a commission_n matth._n 28._o or_o act_n and_o do_v contrary_a thereto_o who_o require_v all_o disciple_n to_o be_v baptize_v derogate_a from_o the_o rule_n in_o one_o thing_n open_v a_o gap_n to_o other_o disorder_n and_o it_o render_v christ_n institution_n a_o petty_a and_o indifferent_a thing_n you_o may_v as_o well_o dispense_v with_o the_o neglect_n or_o with_o the_o ignorance_n of_o man_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o well_o as_o so_o to_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o baptism_n and_o let_v they_o abide_v member_n who_o refuse_v to_o break_v bread_n with_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o will_v continue_v member_n pretend_v ignorance_n perhaps_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o they_o can_v answer_v the_o end_n of_o that_o ordinance_n in_o break_v their_o common_a bread_n etc._n etc._n object_n 1._o but_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n say_v such_o as_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n receive_v you_o etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o can_v be_v mean_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n because_o they_o that_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v in_o the_o faith_n or_o visible_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v weak_a one_o or_o but_o babe_n in_o christ_n 2._o the_o weakness_n there_o mean_v be_v about_o eat_v meat_n and_o observe_v day_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o will_v you_o render_v the_o great_a sacrament_n of_o baptism_n like_a to_o they_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o eat_v or_o not_o to_o eat_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subject_n or_o not_o subject_a to_o christ_n ordinance_n 3._o the_o receive_v there_o intend_v doubtless_o no_o more_o than_o this_o to_o let_v they_o abide_v in_o their_o affection_n or_o receive_v they_o as_o poor_a weak_a child_n to_o nourish_v and_o pity_v they_o and_o not_o to_o censure_v and_o judge_v hardly_o of_o their_o doubtful_a thought_n but_o to_o conclude_v since_o my_o honour_a friend_n and_o brother_n mr._n william_n kiffen_n have_v but_o late_o write_v so_o excellent_a a_o book_n upon_o this_o very_a subject_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o his_o further_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o treatise_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o a_o little_a improvement_n if_o baptism_n be_v so_o great_a a_o ordinance_n as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v this_o may_v reprove_v all_o such_o who_o slight_a and_o despise_v it_o and_o may_v stir_v up_o all_o to_o a_o honourable_a esteem_n of_o it_o and_o to_o move_v such_o who_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o speedy_o to_o submit_v thereunto_o let_v i_o conclude_v all_o with_o one_o use_n of_o caution_n to_o my_o brethren_n that_o be_v baptize_v as_o believer_n and_o yet_o take_v liberty_n to_o walk_v in_o communion_n with_o such_o church_n as_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o ordinance_n and_o sprinkle_v babe_n i_o be_o more_o concern_v about_o you_o than_o any_o other_o people_n because_o you_o seem_v to_o pull_v down_o with_o one_o hand_n that_o which_o you_o build_v with_o the_o other_o our_o brethren_n with_o who_o you_o walk_v may_v be_v more_o excusable_a than_o you_o can_v be_v because_o they_o be_v faithful_a i_o will_v hope_v to_o their_o light_n they_o will_v not_o have_v communion_n with_o any_o person_n who_o they_o judge_v in_o their_o conscience_n be_v unbaptise_v but_o you_o believe_v those_o who_o have_v be_v only_o sprinkle_a in_o infancy_n be_v all_o unbaptised_a