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lord_n aaron_n atonement_n see_v 49 3 3.6705 3 false
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A61538 A discourse concerning the doctrine of Christ's satisfaction; or The true reasons of His sufferings with an answer to the Socinian objections. To which is added a sermon concerning the mysteries of the Christian faith; preached April 7. 1691. With a preface concerning the true state of the controversie about Christ's satisfaction. By the right reverend Father in God, Edward Lord Bishop of Worcester. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1697 (1697) Wing S5575; ESTC R221684 192,218 448

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the_o mactation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n have_v on_o expiation_n the_o high_a priest_n only_o to_o slay_v the_o sin-offering_a on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n priesthood_n do_v not_o begin_v from_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n the_o mactation_n in_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n no_o bare_a preparation_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n prove_v by_o the_o jewish_a law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n ix_o whether_o christ_n oblation_n of_o himself_o once_o to_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n or_o on_o earth_n of_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o oblation_n under_o the_o levitical_a law_n several_a thing_n observe_v from_o thence_o to_o our_o purpose_n x._o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o legal_a oblation_n concur_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n xi_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n have_v no_o correspondency_n with_o it_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n in_o sin-offering_n for_o the_o people_n the_o 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confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n and_o after_o these_o be_v explain_v another_o question_n be_v ask_v 12._o be_v there_o no_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o answer_n be_v very_o short_a nulla_fw-la prorsus_fw-la none_o at_o all_o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o chapter_n a_o question_n be_v put_v about_o sacrifice_n 38._o and_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o sacrifice_n but_o only_o a_o preparation_n to_o it_o and_o a_o kind_n of_o introduction_n to_o it_o for_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v in_o heaven_n and_o not_o before_o have_v we_o not_o now_o great_a evidence_n to_o believe_v from_o the_o racovian_a catechism_n that_o jesus_n christ_n make_v himself_o a_o voluntary_a sacrifice_n for_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n but_o beside_o the_o racovian_a catechism_n they_o refer_v i_o to_o schlictingius_n and_o ruarus_n for_o what_o i_o pray_v for_o what_o the_o unitarian_n always_o hold_v that_o be_v impossible_a when_o there_o be_v such_o evident_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n i_o suppose_v their_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o racovian_a catechism_n be_v review_v by_o they_o speak_v otherwise_o and_o be_v this_o a_o good_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v always_o of_o that_o mind_n because_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v change_v it_o and_o so_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v compare_v the_o latter_a edition_n with_o the_o former_a 1680._o in_o the_o last_o edition_n i_o have_v see_v as_o it_o be_v review_v by_o schlictingius_n ruarus_n and_o other_o there_o be_v a_o preface_n wherein_o they_o confess_v it_o be_v change_v in_o several_a thing_n from_o what_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v first_o publish_v by_o moscorovius_fw-la a._n d._n 1609_o and_o yet_o the_o unitarian_n be_v still_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n although_o some_o more_o soften_a expression_n
the_o life_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o i_o have_v give_v it_o you_o upon_o the_o altar_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o your_o soul_n for_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n that_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o soul_n the_o utmost_a that_o crellius_n will_v have_v mean_v by_o this_o place_n be_v 9_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a reason_n assign_v of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o eat_a blood_n viz._n that_o the_o life_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v design_v for_o expiation_n but_o he_o make_v these_o whole_o independent_a upon_o each_o other_o but_o we_o say_v that_o the_o proper_a reason_n assign_v against_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v that_o which_o be_v elsewhere_o give_v when_o this_o precept_n be_v mention_v viz._n that_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o life_n as_o we_o may_v see_v gen._n 9.4_o leu._n 17.14_o but_o to_o confirm_v the_o reason_n give_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o life_n he_o add_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o that_o upon_o the_o altar_n for_o a_o atonement_n for_o their_o soul_n so_o the_o arabic_a version_n render_v it_o and_o therefore_o have_v i_o give_v it_o you_o upon_o the_o altar_n viz._n because_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o life_n and_o hereby_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n be_v give_v why_o god_n do_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o atonement_n for_o that_o be_v express_v in_o the_o latter_a clause_n for_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n that_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o soul_n why_o shall_v this_o be_v mention_v here_o if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v but_o to_o give_v bare_o another_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o eat_v the_o blood_n what_o force_n be_v there_o more_o in_o this_o clause_n to_o that_o end_n than_o in_o the_o forego_n for_o therein_o god_n have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v give_v it_o they_o for_o a_o atonement_n if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v intend_v but_o the_o bare_a prohibition_n of_o common_a use_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o account_n of_o its_o be_v consecrate_v to_o sacred_a use_n it_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o instance_n mention_v by_o crellius_n of_o the_o holy_a ointment_n and_o perfume_n 33._o for_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v profane_v to_o common_a use_n 38._o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v holy_a for_o the_o lord_n if_o therefore_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v forbid_v upon_o that_o account_n there_o have_v be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o of_o add_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v it_o that_o make_v atonement_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o give_v no_o peculiar_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o eat_v the_o blood_n beyond_o that_o of_o bare_a consecration_n of_o it_o to_o a_o sacred_a use_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o respect_v the_o first_o clause_n viz._n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n then_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a reason_n why_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v for_o atonement_n viz._n because_o the_o life_n be_v in_o that_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v offer_v the_o life_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v give_v instead_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n according_a to_o that_o of_o ovid_n 6._o hanc_fw-la animam_fw-la vobis_fw-la pro_fw-la meliore_fw-la damus_fw-la this_o will_v be_v yet_o make_v clear_a by_o another_o instance_n produce_v by_o crellius_n to_o explain_v this_o which_o be_v the_o forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o fat_a which_o say_v he_o be_v join_v with_o this_o of_o blood_n levit._n 3.17_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o perpetual_a statute_n for_o your_o generation_n throughout_o all_o your_o dwelling_n that_o you_o eat_v neither_o fat_a nor_o blood_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n levit._n 7.23_o 25_o 26._o now_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v give_v of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o fat_a but_o this_o 3.16_o all_z the_o fat_a be_v the_o lord_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o eat_v it_o but_o we_o see_v here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o blood_n somewhat_o further_o be_v assign_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o life_n and_o therefore_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o expiation_n the_o life_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offender_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v animalis_fw-la hostia_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n as_o grotius_n observe_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o those_o who_o entrail_n be_v observe_v for_o in_o those_o sacrifice_n as_o servius_n say_v 4._o sola_fw-la anima_fw-la deo_fw-la sacratur_fw-la the_o main_a of_o the_o sacrifice_n lie_v in_o shed_v of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v call_v the_o soul_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v both_o relate_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v expiate_v by_o it_o and_o the_o lxx_o do_v according_o render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o last_o clause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o from_o whence_o eusebius_n call_v these_o sacrifice_n of_o live_a creature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o afterward_o say_v they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d detrectet_fw-la and_o crellius_n elsewhere_o grant_v that_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v join_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o do_v imply_v that_o one_o do_v undergo_v the_o punishment_n which_o another_o be_v to_o have_v undergo_v which_o be_v all_o we_o mean_v by_o substitution_n it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v necessary_o infer_v a_o substitution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o goat_n of_o the_o sin_n offer_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o make_v atonement_n for_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n levit._n 10.17_o for_o crellius_n his_o say_n that_o bear_v be_v as_o much_o as_o take_v away_o or_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v take_v away_o have_v be_v already_o disprove_v and_o his_o other_o answer_n have_v as_o little_a weight_n in_o it_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n do_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n but_o the_o priest_n for_o 1._o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v and_o the_o syriack_n version_n understand_v it_o whole_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n 11._o 2._o socinus_n himself_o grant_v that_o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o priest_n do_v expiate_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n themselves_o do_v expiate_v because_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n thus_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n of_o uncertain_a murder_n mention_v deut._n 21._o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o ten_o if_o a_o murder_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o person_n not_o know_v who_o do_v it_o a_o heifer_n be_v to_o have_v her_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o next_o city_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v to_o put_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n from_o among_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o god_n have_v say_v before_o that_o blood_n defile_v the_o land_n 35.33_o and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v a_o guilt_n contract_v upon_o the_o whole_a land_n wherein_o it_o be_v shed_v and_o in_o case_n the_o murderer_n be_v not_o find_v to_o expiate_v that_o guilt_n by_o his_o own_o blood_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o heifer_n instead_o of_o he_o in_o which_o case_n the_o death_n of_o the_o heifer_n be_v to_o do_v as_o much_o towards_o the_o expiate_a the_o land_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o murderer_n if_o he_o have_v be_v find_v and_o we_o do_v not_o contend_v that_o this_o be_v design_v to_o expiate_v the_o murderer_n guilt_n which_o be_v the_o objection_n of_o crellius_n against_o this_o instance_n but_o that_o a_o substitution_n here_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o 9_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o what_o crellius_n add_v that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o deserve_v punishment_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o expiation_n it_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o text_n for_o the_o prayer_n appoint_v