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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n aaron_n ark_n law_n 88 3 4.1944 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15400 An harmonie vpon the first booke of Samuel wherein according to the methode obserued in Hexapla vpon Genesis, and Exodus, but more compendiously abridged, these speciall things are obserued vpon euery chapter: the diuers readings compared, doubtfull questions explaned, places of Scripture reconciled, controuersies briefly touched, and morall collections applied. Wherein aboue foure hundred theologicall questions are handled, with great breuitie and much varietie, by the former author of Hexapla on Genesis. Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. 1607 (1607) STC 25678; ESTC S120031 271,285 362

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for_o their_o part_n for_o their_o gross_a rudeness_n in_o profane_v the_o ark_n and_o consecrate_v it_o as_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a spoil_n to_o their_o idol_n so_o make_v the_o great_a god_n inferior_a to_o their_o abominable_a invention_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o moral_a law_n do_v not_o escape_v unpunished_a 2._o but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o ceremonial_a law_n give_v only_o to_o the_o israelite_n not_o to_o come_v near_o the_o ark_n or_o to_o gaze_v upon_o it_o be_v give_v only_o unto_o they_o the_o heathen_a be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o therefore_o therein_o the_o lord_n require_v a_o strict_a obedience_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o people_n then_o of_o the_o ignorant_a gentile_n pelican_n 3._o and_o further_o the_o lord_n accept_v this_o kind_n of_o reverence_n which_o the_o philistines_n out_o of_o their_o simple_a knowledge_n yield_v unto_o the_o ark_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v empty_a but_o bestow_v upon_o it_o jewel_n of_o gold_n pelican_n as_o also_o in_o make_v choice_n of_o cow_n never_o use_v to_o the_o yoke_n and_o of_o a_o new_a cart_n as_o best_o beseem_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o ark_n they_o therein_o express_v their_o reverend_a regard_n of_o it_o herein_o follow_v the_o prescript_n of_o moses_n law_n borr._n 7._o quest._n v_o 18._o of_o the_o great_a stone_n of_o abel_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o abel_n be_v here_o take_v for_o eben_n a_o stone_n by_o the_o change_n only_o of_o the_o last_o letter_n as_o it_o be_v call_v v_o 14._o eben_fw-it gedalah_o the_o great_a stone_n whereon_o the_o bethshemite_n sacrifice_v chal._n sept._n jun._n but_o see_v that_o abel_n be_v of_o a_o far_o diverse_a signification_n betoken_v mourning_n it_o can_v not_o proper_o be_v translate_v a_o stone_n though_o under_o this_o name_n the_o stone_n be_v insinuate_v 2._o some_o do_v not_o here_o retain_v abel_n as_o a_o proper_a name_n but_o read_v the_o great_a stone_n of_o mourning_n vatab._n but_o it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n it_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o make_v it_o a_o proper_a name_n as_o we_o read_v of_o other_o place_n so_o call_v because_o of_o mourn_v there_o as_o gen._n 50._o abel_n mizraim_n the_o mourning_n or_o lamentation_n of_o the_o egyptian_n 3._o other_o think_v that_o both_o eben_n and_o abel_n be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o stone_n that_o first_o it_o be_v call_v eben_n which_o signify_v a_o stone_n then_o abel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lamentation_n there_o osiand_n but_o that_o eben_n be_v no_o proper_a name_n it_o may_v be_v show_v by_o the_o like_a place_n c._n 14.33_o where_o saul_n bid_v they_o to_o roll_n eben_fw-it gedalah_o a_o great_a stone_n unto_o he_o 4._o wherefore_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o right_a interpretation_n that_o the_o great_a eben_n 1._o stone_n mention_v v._n 14._o be_v call_v here_o abel_n because_o there_o the_o betshemite_n mourn_v for_o the_o great_a slaughter_n among_o they_o for_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n ijthabela_fw-mi they_o mourn_v whence_o also_o be_v the_o word_n abel_n mourning_n derive_v sic_fw-la ar._n pagnin_n lat._n 5._o some_o also_o read_v unto_o the_o great_a plain_a for_o so_o abel_n also_o signify_v in_o which_o plain_a bethshemesh_n be_v situate_a joseph_n but_o the_o word_n follow_v control_n this_o read_n unto_o the_o great_a stone_n of_o abel_n whereon_o they_o set_v the_o ark_n but_o they_o set_v the_o ark_n and_o lay_v the_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o great_a stone_n v_o 14._o 8._o quest._n v_o 19_o why_o the_o lord_n smite_v the_o man_n of_o bethshemesh_n the_o bethshemite_n diverse_a way_n offend_v 1._o in_o that_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o ark_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n when_o they_o see_v it_o come_v but_o entertain_v it_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v with_o shout_v and_o such_o like_a sign_n of_o joy_n which_o they_o use_v in_o time_n of_o harvest_n wherein_o they_o then_o be_v pelican_n 2._o they_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n the_o female_a kind_n namely_o the_o two_o cow_n that_o draw_v the_o cart_n whereas_o by_o the_o law_n the_o male_n only_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v borr._n 3_o some_o think_v that_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n of_o themselves_o neither_o the_o priest_n nor_o samuel_n be_v consult_v with_o pelican_n but_o that_o be_v not_o like_a for_o see_v it_o be_v direct_o mention_v that_o the_o levite_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n of_o levi_n for_o bethshemesh_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o aaron_n not_o of_o levites_n only_o josh._n 22.16_o take_v down_o the_o ark_n and_o before_o the_o ark_n be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v not_o cleave_v the_o cart_n for_o wood_n nor_o consequent_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o the_o bethshemite_n do_v presume_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n without_o their_o priest_n 4._o the_o true_a cause_n therefore_o why_o the_o lord_n do_v smite_v they_o be_v as_o be_v here_o express_v v_o 19_o because_o they_o look_v into_o the_o ark_n where_o we_o need_v not_o imagine_v with_o the_o hebrew_n that_o they_o open_v the_o ark_n to_o look_v into_o it_o but_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o ark_n bare_a or_o uncover_v numb_a 5.20_o as_o the_o man_n and_o citizen_n of_o bethshemesh_n such_o as_o be_v not_o priest_n do_v gaze_v upon_o the_o ark_n either_o be_v bring_v naked_a by_o the_o philistines_n or_o uncover_v by_o they_o for_o so_o it_o be_v before_o show_v v_o 13._o that_o they_o rejoice_v or_o take_v delight_n in_o behold_v the_o ark_n that_o be_v in_o gaze_v and_o look_v upon_o it_o josephus_n think_v they_o do_v also_o handle_v it_o unreverent_o with_o their_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o procure_v this_o judgement_n that_o such_o as_o be_v not_o priest_n do_v gaze_v upon_o it_o the_o priest_n also_o may_v offend_v themselves_o in_o not_o approach_v and_o draw_v near_o with_o such_o reverence_n as_o be_v meet_v jun._n but_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o number_n of_o they_o which_o be_v smite_v that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n 9_o quest._n v_o 19_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n of_o bethshemesh_n that_o be_v slay_v 1._o whereas_o in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o number_n be_v place_v thus_o seventie_o man_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n some_o expound_v it_o thus_o that_o seventie_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v slay_v which_o be_v equivalent_a or_o worth_a fifty_o thousand_o as_o the_o people_n say_v to_o david_n that_o he_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o they_o 2._o sam._n 18._o ex_fw-la pelican_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n seem_v josephus_n to_o be_v who_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o seventie_o that_o be_v slay_v but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v smite_v of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n 2._o some_o therefore_o think_v that_o the_o seventie_o be_v of_o the_o elder_n and_o better_a sort_n and_o the_o fifty_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n so_o the_o chalde_n but_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o this_o interpretation_n be_v refuse_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o smite_v among_o the_o people_n seventie_o man_n etc._n etc._n 3._o junius_n in_o his_o former_a edition_n have_v this_o conceit_n that_o these_o be_v of_o the_o philistines_n that_o be_v smite_v and_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o among_o or_o of_o the_o people_n he_o read_v of_o they_o but_o the_o word_n be_v baham_n of_o the_o people_n not_o bahem_n of_o they_o and_o whereas_o he_o object_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o in_o all_o the_o tract_n and_o region_n of_o bethshemesh_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o priest_n for_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o come_v near_o the_o ark_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o people_n of_o other_o town_n come_v flock_v together_o to_o see_v the_o ark_n and_o that_o the_o great_a number_n that_o be_v smite_v be_v of_o they_o 4._o but_o junius_n himself_o in_o his_o latter_a edition_n reverse_v this_o opinion_n and_o think_v that_o this_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o seventie_o man_n be_v partly_o of_o such_o of_o the_o israelite_n as_o come_v flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v the_o ark_n partly_o of_o those_o which_o keep_v their_o garrison_n and_o station_n to_o defend_v their_o coast_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o philistines_n so_o also_o osiander_n therefore_o it_o be_v direct_o mention_v and_o express_v in_o the_o text_n that_o the_o lord_n smite_v of_o the_o man_n of_o bethshemesh_n and_o among_o the_o people_n 70._o man_n and_o 50._o thousand_o man_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o suppose_v they_o all_o to_o be_v of_o bethshemesh_n chap._n vii_o 1._o quest._n v_o 1._o of_o the_o hill_n where_o abinadabs_n house_n be_v 1._o some_o
for_o the_o house_n of_o god_n jud._n 20.18_o as_o it_o be_v call_v beth_fw-mi jehovah_n the_o house_n of_o jehovah_n c._n 3.15_o so_o also_o c._n 10.3_o three_o man_n be_v say_v to_o go_v up_o to_o god_n to_o bethel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n for_o see_v the_o people_n have_v recourse_n and_o flock_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o samuel_n will_v omit_v to_o visit_v it_o in_o his_o circuit_n this_o read_n for_o these_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o usual_a interpretation_n which_o take_v bethel_n for_o a_o proper_a name_n here_o 16._o quest._n v_o 17._o of_o samuel_n retire_v to_o ramah_n 1._o some_o read_v for_o ramah_n ramatha_n chald._n lat._n some_o armathaim_n sep._n but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n be_v ramah_n josh._n 18.25_o ramatha_n be_v the_o hebrew_n inflexion_n of_o the_o word_n in_o construction_n with_o the_o paragogical_a addition_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o in_o the_o end_n 2._o but_o here_o this_o doubt_n arise_v how_o samuel_n can_v absent_v himself_o from_o the_o lord_n house_n &_o keep_v at_o ramah_n see_v he_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o god_n by_o his_o mother_n during_o his_o life_n c._n 1.28_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o samuel_n when_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o service_n be_v over_o to_o go_v unto_o his_o own_o house_n pelican_n but_o annahs_n vow_n be_v more_o strict_a for_o she_o do_v give_v he_o so_o unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v abide_v there_o for_o ever_o c._n 1.22_o and_o if_o he_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o his_o course_n of_o serve_v have_v be_v past_a he_o have_v be_v no_o more_o tie_v than_o other_o common_a levite_n 3._o therefore_o the_o better_a solution_n be_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v know_v to_o be_v at_o shiloh_n samuel_n be_v bind_v unto_o that_o place_n by_o his_o vow_n but_o now_o shiloh_n be_v desolate_a and_o no_o certain_a place_n appoint_v of_o god_n where_o the_o ark_n shall_v be_v settle_v samuel_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v free_v of_o his_o vow_n with_o the_o which_o necessity_n in_o this_o case_n dispense_v borr._n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o the_o son_n of_o rechab_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o father_n vow_n to_o dwell_v in_o tent_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o host_n of_o the_o chaldean_n have_v invade_v the_o land_n they_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n jerem._n 35.11_o 4._o further_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o vow_v so_o long_o hold_v till_o god_n pleasure_n be_v otherwise_o know_v samuel_n be_v now_o call_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n god_n therefore_o dispense_v with_o that_o vow_n mar._n 17._o quest._n v_o 17._o where_o samuel_n build_v the_o altar_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a by_o the_o law_n to_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n but_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v deut._n 12.14_o and_o consequent_o to_o build_v no_o altar_n but_o there_o therefore_o junius_n refer_v these_o word_n also_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n there_o unto_o the_o lord_n unto_o the_o antecedent_n further_a of_o namely_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o gen._n 10.12_o resen_fw-mi also_o between_o niniveh_n and_o caleh_n this_o be_v a_o great_a city_n that_o be_v niniveh_n and_o 1._o sam._n 27.8_o then_o david_n and_o his_o man_n invade_v the_o geshurite_n and_o the_o girzites_n and_o the_o amalekite_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o two_o first_o name_v inhabit_v the_o land_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o against_o this_o exposition_n these_o reason_n may_v be_v allege_v 1._o because_o in_o none_o of_o these_o place_n give_v in_o instance_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o which_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o further_a antecedent_n be_v so_o far_o remove_v by_o so_o many_o clause_n come_v between_o as_o in_o this_o place_n two_o whole_a verse_n almost_o be_v insert_v between_o bethel_n or_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o these_o word_n 2._o for_o that_o in_o those_o place_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sense_n enforce_v such_o relation_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o precedent_n part_v further_a off_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n here_o 3._o the_o restrictive_a or_o limit_v particle_n shun_v there_o be_v twice_o repeat_v before_o in_o this_o verse_n and_o apply_v to_o ramah_n show_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v here_o there_o be_v his_o house_n and_o there_o he_o judge_v israel_n and_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n there_o unto_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 2._o therefore_o the_o best_a answer_n be_v that_o because_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o certain_a place_n appoint_v where_o the_o ark_n shall_v continue_v it_o remain_v at_o this_o time_n in_o a_o private_a man_n house_n pelican_n and_o for_o that_o the_o tabernacle_n to_o the_o door_n whereof_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v bring_v levit._n 17.3_o and_o the_o ark_n be_v now_o asunder_o and_o in_o diverse_a place_n samuel_n may_v have_v this_o liberty_n to_o build_v a_o altar_n at_o ramah_n especial_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o do_v it_o by_o a_o prophetical_a instinct_n osiander_n mar._n as_o elias_n the_o prophet_n build_v a_o altar_n 1._o king_n 18._o and_o see_v the_o ark_n be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o appear_z c._n 14.18_o if_o a_o altar_n can_v not_o be_v build_v but_o where_o the_o ark_n be_v for_o the_o time_n present_a it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o that_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n may_v be_v sometime_o remove_v to_o ramah_n as_o saul_n have_v the_o ark_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o erect_v a_o altar_n c._n 14.35_o but_o i_o rather_o insist_v upon_o the_o two_o former_a answer_n the_o divulsion_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o ark_n from_o the_o tabernacle_n no_o certain_a place_n be_v yet_o appoint_v for_o the_o resiance_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o prophetical_a and_o extraordinary_a direction_n that_o samuel_n have_v chap._n viii_o 1._o quest._n v_o 2._o of_o the_o place_n where_o samuel_n appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v judge_n 1._o because_o beersheba_n only_o be_v name_v some_o think_v that_o both_o his_o son_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n either_o because_o that_o city_n be_v in_o the_o remote_a corner_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o samuel_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o old_a age_n can_v not_o travail_v in_o person_n borr._n or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o confine_n and_o border_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n osiand_n or_o they_o be_v unjust_a judge_n may_v choose_v that_o place_n to_o weary_a the_o people_n with_o long_a travail_n pelican_n but_o see_v they_o be_v depute_v by_o their_o father_n it_o be_v like_a that_o he_o will_v have_v assign_v they_o to_o some_o convenient_a place_n whether_o the_o people_n may_v resort_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o not_o set_v they_o in_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v his_o two_o son_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o place_n they_o be_v divide_v may_v better_o dispatch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o josephus_n therefore_o think_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v judge_n in_o bethel_n the_o other_o in_o beershebah_n but_o see_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o bethel_n in_o the_o text_n that_o conjecture_n have_v no_o warrant_n or_o certainty_n 3._o therefore_o junius_n opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o meaning_n be_v they_o be_v set_v judge_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n from_o dan_n to_o beershebah_n which_o be_v the_o two_o extreme_a town_n of_o the_o land_n and_o dan_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o like_a place_n jud._n 20.1_o here_o be_v omit_v by_o a_o certain_a synecdoche_n one_o opposite_a part_n comprehend_v the_o other_o 4._o samuel_n in_o make_v his_o son_n judge_n offend_v two_o way_n both_o because_o he_o consult_v not_o with_o god_n and_o he_o have_v no_o example_n for_o it_o for_o neither_o moses_n nor_o gedeon_n or_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n appoint_v their_o son_n mar._n 2._o quest._n v_o 6._o whether_o the_o people_n sin_v in_o ask_v a_o king_n 1._o if_o they_o have_v simple_o desire_v a_o king_n to_o be_v give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n deut._n 17.15_o that_o shall_v govern_v they_o in_o equity_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o fear_v god_n they_o then_o have_v not_o offend_v but_o now_o they_o do_v ask_v a_o king_n of_o a_o preposterous_a desire_n only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v like_a unto_o other_o
the_o posterity_n of_o phinihe_n be_v unfaithful_a in_o their_o office_n they_o of_o ithamar_n take_v occasion_n to_o usurp_v the_o priest_n place_n without_o any_o such_o assignment_n from_o god_n 2._o therefore_o the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n be_v that_o here_o reference_n be_v have_v to_o the_o first_o election_n of_o aaron_n and_o his_o seed_n to_o the_o priesthood_n exod._n 29.9_o that_o his_o whole_a seed_n shall_v have_v enjoy_v that_o privilege_n but_o now_o part_n of_o aaron_n house_n such_o as_o come_v of_o ithamar_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o eli_n his_o house_n be_v cut_v off_o 〈…〉_z 12._o quest._n v_o 30._o upon_o these_o word_n but_o now_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o here_o arise_v a_o great_a doubt_n see_v god_n promise_n be_v most_o certain_a and_o his_o decree_n immutable_a how_o the_o lord_n here_o be_v bring_v in_o say_v and_o unsay_n again_o 1._o the_o answer_n be_v that_o god_n promise_n some_o be_v absolute_a without_o any_o condition_n as_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n some_o be_v propound_v unto_o we_o conditional_o especial_o the_o temporal_a promise_n make_v unto_o the_o israelite_n depend_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o obedience_n so_o be_v the_o priesthood_n promise_v to_o this_o family_n of_o eli_n mar._n so_o now_o life_n everlasting_a be_v promise_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o believer_n 2._o but_o will_v some_o say_v do_v then_o god_n election_n depend_v upon_o our_o work_n or_o belief_n no_o in_o no_o wise_a for_o god_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o reward_n so_o also_o to_o those_o who_o he_o purpose_v to_o make_v heir_n of_o his_o promise_n he_o have_v likewise_o ordain_v the_o mean_n to_o give_v they_o faith_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n to_o apprehend_v and_o lay_v hold_v of_o the_o promise_n which_o be_v deny_v unto_o those_o that_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o promise_n 3._o god_n promise_n than_o be_v only_o effectual_a to_o those_o which_o by_o a_o lively_a faith_n do_v apprehend_v they_o the_o rest_n which_o by_o their_o disobedience_n do_v fall_v off_o from_o god_n promise_n do_v not_o work_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n who_o foresee_v both_o their_o disobedience_n and_o that_o his_o promise_n belong_v not_o unto_o they_o 13._o quest._n v_o 27._o what_o man_n of_o god_n it_o be_v that_o be_v send_v unto_o eli._n 1._o diverse_a opinion_n there_o be_v of_o this_o matter_n some_o think_v it_o be_v elias_n some_o a_o angel_n appear_v in_o humane_a shape_n some_o that_o it_o be_v elkanah_n or_o some_o other_o of_o phinehes_n race_n ex_fw-la vat._n 2._o but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v samuel_n himself_o who_o thus_o speak_v modest_o of_o himself_o so_o that_o this_o be_v set_v down_o by_o a_o anticipation_n or_o prevention_n of_o the_o story_n which_o be_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n sic_fw-la jun._n josephus_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o because_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o manifest_a vision_n in_o those_o day_n c._n 3._o v._n 1._o that_o be_v no_o pprophecy_n as_o the_o chald._n and_o consequent_o no_o prophet_n 2._o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n v._n 3._o relation_n be_v make_v to_o this_o commination_n as_o be_v in_o effect_n all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o 3._o samuel_n unwillingnes_n to_o tell_v what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o heli_n his_o patient_a hear_n of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n show_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v tell_v he_o before_o 14._o quest._n v_o 34._o of_o the_o sign_n which_o the_o prophet_n give_v and_o general_o of_o sign_n 1._o because_o that_o there_o be_v few_o prophet_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o manifest_a vision_n c._n 3.1_o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o this_o prophet_n shall_v confirm_v this_o pprophecy_n by_o a_o sign_n which_o kind_n of_o demonstration_n by_o sign_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o give_v credit_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o pprophecy_n but_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n work_v by_o the_o sign_n as_o the_o instrument_n persuade_v the_o heart_n 2._o the_o sign_n be_v by_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o pprophecy_n to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o rest_n so_o because_o whatsoever_o god_n have_v heretofore_o promise_v to_o his_o church_n be_v perform_v as_o concern_v the_o incarnation_n passion_n resurrection_n ascension_n of_o christ_n we_o thereby_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n will_v perform_v the_o rest_n as_o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o antichrist_n the_o general_a resurrection_n the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 3._o now_o because_o sign_n also_o may_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o satan_n as_o the_o egyptian_a sorcerer_n do_v and_o satan_n may_v sometime_o foretell_v thing_n these_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v between_o true_a and_o false_a prediction_n 1._o the_o sign_n which_o the_o true_a prophet_n give_v do_v always_o take_v effect_n and_o never_o fail_v satan_n sometime_o speak_v true_a but_o more_o often_o lie_v 2._o the_o prophetical_a prediction_n be_v propound_v manifest_o and_o plain_o the_o oracle_n of_o satan_n be_v doubtful_a and_o ambiguous_a 3._o the_o prophetical_a tend_v to_o a_o good_a end_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o true_a religion_n the_o diabolical_a to_o the_o advance_v of_o superstition_n and_o false_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o true_a mark_n to_o discern_v true_a prophetical_a sign_n from_o false_a deut._n 13.2_o mar._n 15._o quest._n v_o 32._o of_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v to_o fall_v upon_o eli_n and_o his_o posterity_n 1._o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o house_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v distress_v thou_o shall_v see_v the_o distress_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o ark_n be_v take_v jun._n the_o most_o read_v thou_o shall_v see_v thy_o enemy_n in_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o afterward_o v_o 35._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o this_o great_a judgement_n of_o take_v the_o ark_n shall_v be_v omit_v see_v the_o lord_n say_v c._n 3.12_o he_o will_v bring_v upon_o eli_n his_o house_n all_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v and_o when_o i_o begin_v i_o will_v make_v a_o end_n it_o be_v like_o therefore_o that_o all_o which_o afterward_o befall_v eli_n his_o house_n be_v before_o speak_v of_o 2._o the_o second_o calamity_n be_v that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o old_a man_n leave_v in_o eli_n his_o house_n for_o he_o and_o his_o son_n die_v in_o one_o day_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o but_o two_o young_a son_n ahitub_n and_o ichabod_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v c._n 14.3_o 3._o the_o three_o calamity_n be_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o house_n shall_v die_v when_o they_o be_v man_n which_o some_o understand_v that_o before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a fit_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n osiand_n but_o rather_o here_o be_v particular_a reference_n to_o that_o lamentable_a accident_n when_o saul_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n 85._o of_o the_o priest_n which_o do_v wear_v a_o linen_n ephod_n be_v then_o man_n grow_v of_o thirty_o year_n old_a at_o the_o least_o all_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n save_v abiathar_n who_o live_v to_o see_v great_a sorrow_n for_o beside_o the_o affliction_n of_o david_n whereof_o he_o be_v partaker_n he_o survive_v to_o see_v himself_o displace_v and_o zadok_n put_v in_o his_o place_n &_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v to_o cause_v thy_o eye_n to_o fail_v heli_n in_o his_o posterity_n grieve_v to_o see_v a_o other_o not_o of_o their_o family_n prefer_v to_o the_o priesthood_n the_o like_a phrase_n when_o one_o be_v say_v to_o see_v or_o fail_v in_o his_o posterity_n see_v 2._o sam._n 7._o v._n 16._o where_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o david_n thy_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v establish_v before_o thou_o for_o ever_o that_o be_v in_o thy_o posterity_n 4._o the_o four_o misery_n be_v the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o son_n ophni_n and_o phinehas_n both_o in_o one_o day_n v_o 34._o where_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o calamity_n shall_v take_v beginning_n jun._n 5._o the_o five_o the_o substitute_v of_o a_o other_o high_a priest_n in_o his_o place_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o solomon_n who_o set_v zadock_n in_o abiathar_n room_n 1._o king_n 2._o 6._o the_o six_o be_v the_o poverty_n and_o bare_a estate_n of_o his_o posterity_n which_o shall_v humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o priest_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v afterward_o when_o abiathar_n be_v send_v to_o anathoth_n to_o live_v of_o his_o own_o patrimony_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v he_o and_o he_o without_o some_o relief_n from_o the_o altar_n jun._n as_o the_o son_n of_o eli_n sin_v
nation_n borr._n 2._o yet_o god_n have_v purpose_v to_o erect_v among_o his_o people_n a_o kingly_a throne_n and_o to_o raise_v unto_o they_o a_o king_n of_o who_o seed_n the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v take_v this_o occasion_n to_o accomplish_v his_o purpose_n so_o turn_v their_o evil_a and_o inordinate_a desire_n unto_o a_o good_a end_n as_o god_n can_v convert_v the_o evil_a thought_n and_o action_n of_o man_n to_o serve_v for_o his_o glory_n borr._n 3_o now_o the_o people_n in_o ask_v a_o king_n fail_v in_o diverse_a circumstance_n 1._o in_o their_o curiosity_n that_o pretend_v the_o injustice_n of_o samuel_n son_n yet_o indeed_o desire_v a_o innovation_n of_o the_o very_a government_n itself_o for_o they_o may_v have_v otherwise_o request_v of_o samuel_n to_o admonish_v his_o son_n that_o the_o fault_n may_v be_v amend_v not_o the_o person_n remove_v pelican_n 2._o their_o impiety_n appear_v towards_o god_n who_o have_v hitherto_o raise_v up_o unto_o they_o judge_n and_o deliverer_n they_o be_v not_o content_v therewith_o because_o their_o judge_n shift_v from_o one_o tribe_n to_o a_o other_o and_o many_o time_n be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n and_o not_o so_o fearful_a or_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n they_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o certainty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o other_o nation_n have_v and_o so_o they_o offend_v in_o their_o distrust_n and_o diffidence_n towards_o god_n osiand_n as_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v they_o have_v reject_v he_o v_o 7._o 3._o their_o ingratitude_n also_o be_v great_a towards_o samuel_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o and_o great_a benefit_n that_o they_o will_v shake_v off_o his_o government_n even_o while_o he_o live_v in_o these_o respect_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o king_n seem_v evil_a unto_o samuel_n 3._o quest._n v_o 7._o whether_o by_o ask_v of_o a_o king_n the_o people_n indeed_o cast_v off_o the_o lord_n government_n 1._o simple_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o government_n under_o king_n be_v a_o shake_n off_o the_o lord_n yoke_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o king_n and_o rule_v his_o people_n by_o they_o they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wisdom_n say_v proverb_n 8._o by_o i_o king_n rule_v the_o lord_n bless_v the_o government_n of_o david_n jehoshaphat_n hezekiah_n josias_n but_o yet_o the_o people_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v reject_v the_o lord_n government_n because_o they_o mislike_v that_o form_n of_o administration_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v they_o and_o desire_v a_o change_n and_o innovation_n without_o any_o direction_n from_o god_n 2._o but_o it_o will_v be_v further_o question_v whether_o god_n also_o do_v reign_v together_o with_o bad_a king_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o even_o the_o authority_n of_o wicked_a king_n be_v of_o god_n which_o they_o abuse_v to_o tyranny_n and_o they_o shall_v give_v account_n unto_o god_n for_o abuse_v of_o their_o government_n and_o although_o the_o person_n be_v evil_a which_o govern_v yet_o the_o authority_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a and_o even_o under_o tyrant_n there_o be_v many_o good_a thing_n as_o enact_v of_o politic_a law_n administration_n of_o justice_n punishment_n of_o offender_n mart._n 4._o quest._n v_o 11._o of_o samuel_n description_n of_o the_o king_n who_o the_o israelite_n desire_v 1._o samuel_n describe_v such_o manner_n and_o fashion_n which_o be_v incident_a not_o to_o true_a monarchy_n but_o such_o as_o decline_v rather_o unto_o a_o tyranny_n osiand_n he_o set_v not_o down_o here_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o foreshow_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n what_o manner_n of_o king_n they_o shall_v have_v that_o they_o either_o hereby_o may_v be_v persuade_v to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n or_o they_o may_v more_o willing_o bear_v these_o inconvenience_n when_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o be_v thus_o forewarn_v of_o they_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o themselves_o pelican_n and_o thus_o the_o lord_n to_o their_o own_o cost_n grant_v their_o desire_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o have_v such_o king_n as_o govern_v they_o rather_o by_o will_n than_o law_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v 2._o samuel_n show_v how_o their_o king_n shall_v have_v power_n over_o their_o child_n and_o servant_n their_o good_n and_o land_n in_o all_o which_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sovereign_a right_n man_n servant_n and_o child_n be_v to_o do_v the_o king_n service_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o of_o peace_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v support_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o manner_n be_v unlawful_a the_o king_n must_v rule_v by_o law_n not_o by_o lust_n nor_o lay_v unnecessary_a burden_n upon_o his_o subject_n know_v that_o he_o have_v also_o a_o lord_n above_o he_o the_o great_a king_n of_o heaven_n to_o who_o he_o must_v give_v account_n 3._o in_o these_o three_o thing_n samuel_n show_v that_o their_o king_n shall_v fail_v first_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o order_n or_o law_n but_o by_o violence_n and_o compulsion_n take_v from_o they_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n their_o land_n and_o good_n whereas_o yet_o jezabel_n will_v not_o but_o by_o colour_n of_o justice_n take_v nab●oths_n vineyard_n from_o he_o pelican_n second_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o the_o end_n abuse_v these_o thing_n to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o favourite_n not_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n borr._n three_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n he_o shall_v use_v they_o altogether_o as_o servant_n v_o 17._o put_v they_o to_o base_a and_o servile_a office_n not_o as_o free_a subject_n such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o their_o other_o governor_n borr._n 5._o quest._n v_o 19_o why_o the_o people_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o samuel_n 1._o god_n have_v decree_v by_o this_o occasion_n to_o set_v a_o king_n over_o his_o people_n as_o he_o promise_v to_o abraham_n that_o king_n shall_v come_v of_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17.17_o yet_o god_n do_v not_o force_v their_o will_n but_o god_n use_v their_o will_n and_o desire_n whereunto_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o effect_v his_o counsel_n pelican_n 2._o therefore_o just_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o afterward_o when_o they_o shall_v cry_v unto_o he_o because_o of_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o king_n for_o that_o they_o now_o wilful_o cast_v off_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v unto_o his_o voice_n pelican_n 3._o and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o many_o time_n man_n be_v snare_v in_o their_o own_o desire_n and_o obtain_v their_o request_n unto_o their_o own_o hurt_n as_o the_o lord_n take_v the_o people_n short_a in_o their_o hasty_a wish_n numb_a 14.28_o as_o i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v sure_o do_v unto_o you_o as_o you_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o ear_n your_o carcass_n shall_v fall_v in_o this_o wilderness_n etc._n etc._n 4._o now_o in_o this_o their_o petition_n the_o people_n offend_v because_o they_o ask_v he_o after_o a_o preposterous_a manner_n not_o expect_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n therefore_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o anger_n hosh._n 13.11_o their_o request_n be_v then_o against_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n though_o god_n in_o his_o secret_a counsel_n have_v so_o determine_v mar._n chap._n ix_o 1._o quest._n v_o 5._o of_o the_o land_n of_o zuph_n 1._o the_o septuag_n read_v the_o land_n of_o siph_n fail_v both_o in_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v tsaddi_fw-la which_o be_v express_v by_o tz_n not_o semech_v which_o give_v the_o sound_n of_o our_o single_a s_o as_o also_o of_o the_o vowel_n which_o be_v shuree_n not_o chiric_a and_o answer_v to_o our_o u._fw-mi 2._o the_o chalde_n interprete_v the_o land_n where_o be_v a_o prophet_n of_o which_o read_v see_v before_o qu._n 1._o c._n 1._o 3_o the_o land_n therefore_o of_o zuph_n be_v that_o country_n where_o ramah_n samuel_n city_n be_v situate_a which_o thereupon_o be_v call_v ramah_n of_o the_o zophim_n c._n 1._o v._n 1._o for_o they_o be_v now_o near_o unto_o ramah_n joseph_n 2._o quest._n v_o 7._o whether_o saul_n give_v any_o thing_n to_o samuel_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o prophet_n to_o receive_v any_o thing_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o saul_n have_v this_o opinion_n that_o samuel_n may_v be_v allure_v with_o gift_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o prophet_n to_o receive_v any_o gift_n as_o gehezi_n be_v punish_v with_o leprosy_n because_o he_o take_v a_o reward_n and_o this_o be_v
king_n pelican_n agreeable_a to_o the_o description_n of_o a_o king_n in_o moses_n deut._n 17._o 2._o this_o book_n be_v lay_v up_o before_o the_o ark_n that_o it_o may_v continual_o put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o mutual_a duty_n jun._n 3._o but_o this_o book_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v lose_v as_o many_o other_o historical_a book_n vatab._n 15._o quest._n v_o 27._o of_o the_o wicked_a man_n that_o murmur_v against_o saul_n 1._o they_o be_v call_v man_n of_o belial_n that_o be_v without_o a_o yoke_n which_o refuse_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o saul_n government_n think_v that_o because_o he_o be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n and_o of_o no_o power_n he_o be_v not_o a_o like_a man_n to_o save_v the_o people_n pellic._n 2._o therefore_o they_o come_v not_o to_o show_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v he_o present_n as_o other_o do_v for_o by_o such_o gift_n of_o acknowledgement_n subject_n may_v express_v their_o loyal_a affection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n osiand_n 3._o but_o saul_n hold_v his_o peace_n and_o wink_v at_o this_o fault_n to_o avoid_v sedition_n and_o to_o win_v they_o by_o lenity_n genevens_n chap._n xi_o 1._o quest._n v_o 1._o of_o the_o attempt_n of_o nahash_n the_o ammonite_n against_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n 1._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o ammonite_n yet_o bare_a in_o mind_n the_o great_a slaughter_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o ipthah_n the_o gileadite_n jud._n 11._o and_o therefore_o they_o now_o seek_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n pelican_n god_n providence_n so_o dispose_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v saul_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o show_v his_o valour_n borr._n 2._o this_o josephus_n think_v fell_a out_o a_o month_n after_o saul_n have_v take_v the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v for_o yet_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o expire_v which_o samuel_n have_v set_v unto_o saul_n that_o so_o long_o he_o shall_v expect_v his_o come_n to_o gilgal_n c._n 10.8_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o attempt_n be_v make_v immediate_o before_o saul_n be_v elect_v king_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o nahash_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o people_n ask_v a_o king_n chap._n 12.14_o 2._o quest._n of_o nahash_n cruel_a demand_n to_o have_v they_o put_v out_o their_o right_a eye_n 1._o in_o this_o inhuman_a and_o hostile_a condition_n here_o impose_v the_o ammonite_n show_v their_o detestable_a hatred_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o as_o they_o deny_v they_o bread_n and_o water_n in_o the_o wilderness_n so_o they_o continue_v hateful_a towards_o they_o still_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n know_v their_o malice_n against_o his_o people_n provide_v in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o israelite_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o deut._n 23.6_o borr._n 2._o by_o the_o right_a eye_n some_o hebrew_n understand_v that_o text_n in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o ammonite_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n till_o the_o ten_o generation_n that_o they_o will_v have_v it_o raze_v out_o but_o this_o exposition_n be_v ridiculous_a and_o fond_a nahash_n will_v indeed_o have_v their_o right_a eye_n put_v out_o to_o make_v they_o unapt_a for_o war_n for_o the_o left_a eye_n be_v shadow_v and_o hide_v with_o the_o shield_n which_o they_o hold_v before_o it_o joseph_n and_o to_o make_v they_o unfit_a either_o to_o read_v or_o write_v the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o some_o hebrew_n ex_fw-la pelican_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v here_o express_v to_o bring_v shame_n and_o ignominy_n upon_o israel_n as_o the_o ammonite_n have_v a_o delight_n to_o reproach_n the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o haman_n the_o son_n of_o this_o nahash_n do_v shame_n david_n servant_n that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o in_o kindness_n in_o shave_v their_o beard_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o garment_n by_o the_o middle_n 2._o sam._n 10._o 3._o now_o who_o be_v the_o ammonite_n that_o in_o these_o day_n do_v reproach_n the_o people_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o judge_v even_o they_o which_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v thrust_v upon_o the_o church_n superstitious_a tradition_n and_o so_o deny_v unto_o the_o israelite_n the_o spiritual_a water_n and_o bread_n of_o their_o soul_n god_n who_o while_o they_o nursle_v the_o people_n in_o ignorance_n and_o seduce_v they_o from_o the_o right_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n condition_n with_o they_o to_o pluck_v out_o their_o right_a eye_n borr._n 3._o quest._n whether_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n do_v well_o in_o yield_v themselves_o to_o nahash_n demand_n 1._o they_o show_v their_o weakness_n in_o that_o they_o will_v at_o all_o yield_v to_o god_n dishonour_n by_o the_o shame_n of_o his_o people_n they_o bewray_v also_o their_o diffidence_n and_o distrust_n in_o expect_v help_n from_o man_n and_o not_o rely_v upon_o god_n osiand_n yea_o they_o seem_v also_o to_o prescribe_v unto_o god_n in_o limit_v a_o time_n for_o their_o deliverance_n mar._n for_o this_o they_o have_v be_v worthy_a to_o have_v be_v deliver_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o that_o god_n have_v respect_n rather_o unto_o his_o own_o glory_n then_o unto_o their_o desert_n 2._o they_o desire_v a_o time_n of_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n think_v that_o the_o israelite_n dare_v not_o encounter_v he_o refuse_v not_o but_o god_n providence_n herein_o be_v see_v in_o give_v occasion_n to_o saul_n to_o show_v his_o valour_n and_o to_o bring_v this_o proud_a tyrant_n to_o confusion_n pelican_n 4._o quest._n v_o 6._o what_o spirit_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o saul_n 1._o the_o chalde_n paraphra_v very_o well_o expound_v this_o place_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o fortitude_n come_v upon_o saul_n as_o the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o samson_n judg._n 14.5_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o tear_v the_o lion_n it_o be_v then_o a_o heroical_a spirit_n wherewith_o he_o be_v endue_v borr._n the_o spirit_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n to_o go_v against_o this_o tyrant_n it_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o sanctification_n and_o regeneration_n see_v before_o chap._n 10._o quest_n 7._o 2._o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n even_o in_o civil_a action_n have_v need_v of_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n spirit_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o before_o chap._n 10.26_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o follow_v saul_n a_o band_n of_o man_n who_o heart_n god_n have_v touch_v action_n man_n have_v not_o any_o freewill_n of_o himself_o in_o moral_a action_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o please_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n unless_o he_o be_v thereunto_o draw_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o erroneous_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romanist_n 5._o quest._n v_o 7._o of_o the_o edict_n of_o saul_n proclaim_v in_o his_o name_n and_o samuel_n with_o the_o hew_v of_o the_o ox_n in_o piece_n 1._o saul_n use_v not_o his_o own_o name_n only_o but_o samuel_n also_o say_v whosoever_o come_v not_o forth_o after_o saul_n and_o samuel_n both_o for_o more_o authority_n because_o he_o be_v anoint_v king_n by_o samuel_n the_o lord_n prophet_n osiand_n and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o general_o approve_v and_o receive_v king_n of_o all_o vatab._n as_o also_o samuel_n have_v not_o whole_o resign_v and_o give_v up_o the_o administration_n as_o be_v note_v before_o c._n 7._o quest_n 14._o and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o samuel_n be_v present_a also_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o battle_n as_o appear_v v_o 14._o jun._n 2._o and_o saul_n use_v this_o policy_n in_o hew_v his_o ox_n in_o piece_n and_o send_v they_o because_o he_o know_v that_o deed_n will_v persuade_v more_o than_o word_n osiand_n as_o the_o levite_n do_v the_o like_a when_o he_o hew_v his_o wife_n in_o piece_n and_o send_v her_o part_n into_o all_o quarter_n of_o israel_n jud._n 19_o beside_o saul_n herein_o show_v his_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n in_o defend_v the_o lord_n people_n pelican_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o saul_n be_v already_o contemn_v of_o some_o shall_v set_v forth_o his_o edict_n under_o some_o penalty_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o due_a awe_n and_o obedience_n osiand_n 6._o quest._n v_o 8._o why_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n be_v count_v apart_o from_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n 1._o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n thirty_o thousand_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o david_n some_o be_v reckon_v of_o isreel_n and_o some_o of_o judah_n borr._n 2._o
that_o bring_v forth_o wild_a grape_n say_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n isa._n 5.7_o this_o vineyard_n shall_v have_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o husbandman_n thereof_o as_o the_o great_a vineyard_n of_o the_o world_n in_o so_o many_o host_n and_o army_n of_o the_o creature_n do_v service_n unto_o the_o great_a lord_n 3._o this_o title_n be_v give_v to_o god_n show_v his_o omnipotency_n and_o then_o use_v when_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n ground_n their_o request_n upon_o his_o power_n and_o ability_n to_o perform_v as_o devout_a annah_n be_v barren_a pray_v for_o a_o son_n call_v god_n lord_n of_o host_n c._n 1.11_o to_o who_o nothing_o be_v hard_a or_o impossible_a 4._o this_o title_n show_v the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o judge_v of_o his_o enemy_n as_o jer._n 11.20_o o_o lord_n of_o host_n that_o judge_v righteous_o etc._n etc._n let_v i_o see_v thy_o vengeance_n upon_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v god_n call_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n which_o now_o be_v determine_v to_o take_v revenge_n of_o the_o amalekite_n for_o the_o injury_n which_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o his_o people_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n it_o may_v also_o assure_v saul_n of_o god_n help_n and_o assistance_n against_o these_o enemy_n of_o god_n see_v he_o do_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n 2._o quest._n v_o 2._o of_o the_o injury_n and_o wrong_n which_o the_o amalekite_n offer_v unto_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o desert_n 1._o hierome_n in_o his_o tradition_n report_v this_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o hebrew_n that_o the_o amalekite_n do_v set_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n for_o their_o uncleanness_n and_o that_o they_o do_v cut_v off_o their_o circumcision_n in_o derision_n thereof_o but_o the_o amalekite_n rage_n be_v more_o general_a then_o only_o to_o work_v upon_o a_o few_o separate_v from_o the_o camp_n for_o their_o legal_a impurity_n 2._o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o double_a assault_n of_o the_o amalekite_n upon_o the_o israelite_n one_o be_v subtle_a and_o secret_a by_o lay_v wait_n for_o they_o by_o the_o way_n in_o smite_v all_o the_o feeble_a person_n among_o they_o the_o woman_n child_n old_a and_o impotent_a person_n that_o come_v hindmost_a in_o the_o camp_n pelican_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v deuter._n 25.18_o the_o other_o assault_n be_v public_a when_o they_o encounter_v with_o joshuah_n and_o bid_v he_o battle_n exod_n 17._o and_o so_o will_v have_v let_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o go_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n osiand_n 3._o and_o this_o their_o cruel_a attempt_n against_o israel_n be_v amplify_v by_o two_o circumstance_n first_o because_o the_o amalekite_n be_v not_o provoke_v by_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n offer_v on_o the_o part_n of_o israel_n pelican_n the_o other_o that_o they_o persecute_v they_o which_o be_v already_o afflict_v be_v feeble_a and_o weary_a with_o the_o way_n borr._n 3._o quest._n v_o 3._o how_o it_o stand_v with_o god_n justice_n that_o man_n and_o woman_n infant_z and_o suckling_n ox_n and_o ass_n be_v command_v to_o be_v slay_v 1._o god_n justice_n appear_v herein_o who_o punish_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o father_n in_o their_o ungodly_a posterity_n as_o their_o father_n have_v afflict_v israel_n so_o their_o seed_n still_o continue_v enemy_n to_o god_n people_n therefore_o because_o they_o abuse_v god_n long_o suffer_v and_o patience_n the_o lord_n just_o give_v they_o over_o and_o all_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n osiand_n 2._o beside_o it_o please_v god_n to_o make_v this_o a_o example_n of_o his_o vengeance_n upon_o those_o which_o deal_v cruel_o with_o his_o people_n genevens_n that_o as_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n severity_n be_v just_o show_v upon_o some_o that_o all_o may_v receive_v warning_n by_o it_o so_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o great_a commonwealth_n of_o the_o world_n do_v exemplify_v some_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o other_o 3._o and_o as_o for_o saul_n it_o be_v no_o cruelty_n in_o he_o to_o execute_v god_n commandment_n for_o although_o the_o second_o table_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v yet_o because_o the_o second_o table_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o first_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o kill_v who_o the_o lord_n bid_v kill_v who_o we_o be_v command_v in_o the_o first_o table_n to_o obey_v borr._n like_v as_o the_o inferior_a minister_n and_o executioner_n of_o justice_n transgress_v not_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v it_o 4._o so_o saul_n think_v it_o no_o cruel_a part_n to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n first_o because_o they_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n second_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o command_v joseph_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 8._o 4._o quest._n v_o 4._o of_o the_o place_n where_o saul_n muster_v his_o man_n 1._o some_o do_v make_v this_o word_n telaim_v a_o appellative_a signify_v lamb_n and_o the_o chalde_n understandeth_v it_o of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n other_o of_o the_o lamb_n which_o every_o one_o bring_v whereby_o their_o number_n be_v know_v because_o the_o jew_n do_v hold_v surmise_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o be_v number_v by_o their_o person_n ex_fw-la vatab._n pelican_n but_o this_o be_v a_o fabulous_a conceit_n for_o moses_n number_v they_o by_o their_o name_n man_n by_o man_n or_o by_o their_o head_n or_o pole_n numb_a 1.2_o and_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o number_v their_o person_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v number_v rather_o by_o lamb_n then_o by_o their_o half_a shekel_n which_o every_o man_n give_v as_o they_o have_v a_o precedent_n in_o moses_n exod._n 30.13_o 2._o some_o read_v he_o number_v they_o as_o lamb_n lat._n pellic._n that_o be_v without_o any_o choice_n but_o the_o word_n be_v batelaim_v not_o cetelaim_v in_o or_o with_o lamb_n not_o as_o lamb_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a but_o that_o saul_n take_v such_o a_o hard_a enterprise_n in_o hand_n to_o go_v and_o root_v out_o a_o whole_a nation_n will_v take_v the_o choice_a and_o able_a man_n 3._o therefore_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o proper_a name_n that_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o telem_n a_o town_n of_o judah_n josh._n 15.24_o 4._o josephus_n follow_v the_o septuagint_n read_v corrupt_o for_o telaim_v gilgala_n 5._o quest._n of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n that_o saul_n gather_v together_o for_o this_o battle_n against_o amalek_n 1._o josephus_n say_v there_o be_v 40._o thousand_o of_o israel_n and_o 30._o thousand_o of_o judah_n wherein_o he_o commit_v a_o double_a error_n both_o in_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v 200._o thousand_o and_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n which_o be_v but_o ten_o thousand_o 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v rehearse_v apart_o some_o think_v because_o they_o be_v the_o slow_a in_o this_o service_n pelican_n some_o because_o they_o be_v the_o most_o valiant_a in_o battle_n and_o the_o more_o populous_a tribe_n osiand_n but_o the_o best_a reason_n be_v yield_v before_o c._n 11.6_o because_o they_o of_o judah_n confine_v upon_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o be_v employ_v in_o defend_v of_o their_o coast_n and_o can_v not_o spare_v so_o many_o man_n for_o their_o number_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n jun._n 6._o quest._n v_o 5._o why_o saul_n do_v choose_v to_o sight_n with_o amalek_n in_o the_o valley_n 1._o some_o do_v read_v he_o do_v lie_v wait_v by_o the_o river_n l.p._n or_o set_v watch_n by_o the_o river_n joseph_n follow_v the_o septuag_n geneu._n but_o it_o be_v better_a translate_v he_o do_v skirmish_n or_o contend_v jun._n pag._n for_o the_o word_n here_o use_v iareb_n come_v not_o of_o arab_n to_o lay_v wait_v but_o of_o rhub_n to_o contend_v and_o though_o nachal_a signify_v both_o a_o valley_n and_o a_o brook_n or_o river_n which_o use_v to_o run_v in_o the_o valley_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o like_o it_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o encamp_v in_o then_o by_o the_o river_n 2._o now_o the_o reason_n why_o saul_n encamp_v in_o the_o valley_n be_v not_o either_o because_o he_o be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v and_o so_o slack_v the_o time_n as_o some_o of_o the_o hebrew_n surmise_n or_o so_o much_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o amalekite_n and_o so_o to_o surprise_v they_o both_o by_o open_a battle_n and_o by_o secret_a ambushment_n pelican_n joseph_n but_o because_o the_o kenites_n who_o he_o wish_v to_o avoid_v dwell_v in_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o way_n to_o amalek_n numb_a 24.21_o jun._n he_o decline_v the_o mountain_n lest_o it_o may_v have_v
the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v in_o ishai_n his_o house_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n also_o be_v there_o offer_v three_o samuel_n bid_v they_o not_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o but_o to_o the_o feast_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o chalde_n translate_v and_o josephus_n expound_v which_o be_v call_v the_o sacrifice_n because_o the_o feast_n be_v make_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o peace_n offering_n and_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n 2._o therefore_o their_o opinion_n seem_v more_o probable_a which_o think_v that_o samuel_n pretend_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v add_v i_o be_o come_v to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o phrase_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a and_o religious_a act_n 2._o they_o be_v bid_v also_o to_o sanctify_v themselves_o as_o by_o wash_v of_o their_o body_n and_o raiment_n and_o by_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o touch_v no_o unclean_a thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n osiand_n 3._o it_o have_v be_v no_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o so_o grave_a a_o prophet_n to_o say_v he_o go_v to_o keep_v a_o feast_n 4._o neither_o have_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o carry_v a_o bullock_n with_o he_o to_o that_o end_n but_o to_o sacrifice_v with_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o take_v a_o bullock_n which_o be_v separate_v before_o and_o sequester_v to_o that_o end_n 5._o beside_o the_o religious_a use_n &_o practice_v of_o the_o prophet_n show_v as_o much_o who_o custom_n be_v to_o begin_v the_o weighty_a and_o grave_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o sacrifice_n as_o he_o do_v at_o the_o first_o designment_n of_o saul_n to_o be_v king_n c._n 9_o and_o at_o his_o solemn_a inauguration_n c._n 11._o pelican_n 3._o quest._n v_o 2._o whether_o samuel_n dissemble_v in_o say_v he_o be_v come_v to_o sacrifice_v three_o thing_n do_v excuse_v or_o rather_o justify_v samuel_n act_v herein_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o counsel_n which_o be_v god_n who_o command_v not_o sin_n to_o be_v do_v neither_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o evil_n samuel_n therefore_o no_o more_o lie_v be_v bid_v thus_o to_o say_v by_o the_o lord_n than_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o commit_v murder_n who_o the_o lord_n bid_v to_o kill_v 2._o the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o lie_v or_o dissemble_v of_o malice_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o our_o brother_n but_o this_o semblance_n here_o use_v by_o samuel_n bring_v no_o such_o inconvenience_n with_o it_o none_o receive_v any_o hurt_n by_o it_o osiand_n 3._o but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o action_n do_v make_v samuel_n excuse_v lawful_a for_o he_o tell_v no_o untruth_n but_o only_o conceal_v some_o part_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o indeed_o he_o sacrifice_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a nor_o only_a end_n of_o his_o come_n and_o thus_o in_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n to_o conceal_v somewhat_o and_o not_o to_o utter_v all_o it_o be_v providencie_n not_o hypocrisy_n pelican_n so_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o prince_n what_o communication_n he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n only_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v entreat_v he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o return_v to_o jehonathans_n house_n to_o die_v there_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o conference_n he_o utter_v not_o jer._n 38.27_o 4._o quest._n v_o 4._o why_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n be_v astonish_v at_o samuel_n come_v 1._o some_o read_v only_o that_o the_o elder_n be_v gather_v together_o at_o samuel_n come_v chal._n and_o josephus_n to_o the_o same_o end_n magno_fw-la hominum_fw-la comitatu_fw-la salutatus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o be_v salute_v by_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n but_o the_o word_n follow_v show_n that_o they_o be_v afraid_a in_o say_v come_v thou_o peaceable_o and_o the_o word_n charad_v signify_v to_o tremble_v to_o be_v move_v or_o astonish_v 2._o they_o be_v astonish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n because_o samuel_n use_v not_o to_o come_v thither_o genevens_n or_o of_o the_o time_n he_o come_v at_o a_o extraordinary_a &_o unwoonted_a season_n pellic_fw-la and_o the_o occasion_n may_v trouble_v they_o they_o may_v fear_v lest_o some_o grievous_a sin_n have_v be_v commit_v among_o they_o and_o that_o the_o prophet_n be_v send_v of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o some_o great_a judgement_n or_o punishment_n vatab._n 5._o quest._n of_o samuel_n error_n in_o take_v eliab_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ishai_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v 1._o samuel_n in_o say_v the_o lord_n anoint_v be_v before_o he_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n to_o be_v anoint_v king_n jun._n as_o that_o which_o a_o man_n love_v he_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o that_o which_o he_o hate_v he_o turn_v his_o eye_n from_o borr._n 2._o but_o herein_o samuel_n speak_v unaduised_o of_o himself_o without_o god_n warrant_n as_o nathan_n do_v to_o david_n when_o he_o encourage_v he_o to_o build_v god_n a_o house_n 2._o sam._n 7.3_o jun._n 3._o samuel_n look_v to_o the_o outward_a stature_n lineament_n and_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n which_o indeed_o be_v comely_a ornament_n in_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n but_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v more_o to_o be_v respect_v unto_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n look_v and_o not_o to_o the_o outward_a man_n osiand_n 4._o and_o samuel_n have_v experience_n already_o of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o outward_a comeliness_n and_o stature_n of_o the_o body_n exceed_v all_o other_o and_o none_o in_o israel_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o he_o yet_o god_n be_v not_o please_v with_o he_o neither_o be_v the_o inward_o part_n of_o his_o mind_n answerable_a to_o the_o outward_a show_n no_o more_o be_v eliabs_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o unkind_a and_o uncourteous_a carriage_n towards_o david_n c._n 17.28_o 6._o quest._n v_o 10._o of_o the_o number_n of_o ishai_n his_o son_n 1._o josephus_n think_v that_o ishai_n have_v only_o seven_o son_n six_o beside_o david_n and_o he_o to_o be_v the_o seven_o and_o name_v all_o the_o seven_o much_o according_a to_o the_o name_n set_v down_o 2._o chr._n 2.15_o which_o be_v these_o eliab_n call_v also_o elihu_n 1._o chr._n 27.18_o abinadab_n who_o josephus_n call_v aminadab_n shammah_n call_v also_o shimmah_o 1._o chr._n 2.13_o nathaneel_n raddai_n who_o josephus_n call_v rael_n and_o ozem_n with_o josephus_n asam_n these_o six_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ishai_n his_o son_n and_o david_n the_o seven_o 1._o chron._n 2._o 2._o but_o whereas_o here_o seven_o of_o his_o son_n be_v bring_v before_o samuel_n reconcil_n before_o david_n come_v and_o c._n 16.12_o ishai_n be_v say_v direct_o to_o have_v eight_o son_n to_o reconcile_v this_o doubt_n the_o eight_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n it_o may_v be_v jonadab_n the_o son_n of_o shammah_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v 2._o sam._n 13.3_o for_o in_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n nephew_n be_v call_v son_n jun._n 7._o quest._n v_o 12._o of_o david_n ruddy_a or_o red_a colour_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o hair_n or_o of_o his_o face_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o his_o hair_n be_v of_o red_a colour_n both_o in_o his_o head_n and_o beard_n pelican_n as_o the_o latin_a also_o read_v rufus_fw-la red_a and_o junius_n which_o proper_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o hair_n josephus_n think_v he_o be_v of_o yellow_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o fire_n colour_n as_o the_o septuag_n all_o these_o seem_v to_o understand_v this_o description_n of_o his_o red_a colour_n of_o his_o hair_n 2._o but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o ruddy_a countenance_n as_o b.g._n translate_v rubeus_fw-la a.p._n or_o rubicundus_fw-la osiand_n that_o be_v ruddy_a or_o red_a my_o reason_n be_v these_o 1._o because_o david_n be_v here_o describe_v to_o be_v a_o comely_a person_n as_o these_o two_o be_v join_v together_o c._n 17.42_o he_o be_v ruddy_a and_o of_o a_o comely_a face_n but_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o hair_n belong_v not_o to_o his_o comeliness_n especial_o see_v that_o in_o those_o country_n the_o blackish_a curl_a hair_n be_v have_v in_o more_o price_n as_o appear_v by_o salomon_n description_n cantic_a 5.11_o vatab._n 2._o the_o word_n here_o use_v admoni_fw-la of_o edom_n red_a or_o ruddy_a be_v refer_v to_o the_o ruddiness_n of_o the_o body_n lament_v 4.7_o the_o nazarite_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v white_a as_o milk_n and_o ruddy_a body_v as_o the_o precious_a stone_n which_o two_o colour_n of_o whiteness_n and_o ruddiness_n withal_o do_v make_v a_o perfect_a hue_n 8._o quest._n v_o 13._o of_o david_n age_n when_o he_o be_v anoint_a king_n 1._o josephus_n make_v saul_n to_o reign_v 20._o yeaae_n after_o
sight_n of_o this_o monument_n to_o give_v praise_n unto_o god_n mar._n neither_o do_v he_o care_n for_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o soldier_n use_v of_o a_o covetous_a mind_n to_o rifle_v those_o that_o be_v slay_v but_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o these_o monument_n of_o the_o adversary_n that_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n may_v be_v set_v forth_o thereby_o pellic._n 2._o some_o take_v jerusalem_n to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o nob_n be_v where_o we_o read_v that_o goliath_n sword_n be_v lay_v up_o c._n 21._o but_o it_o be_v evident_a isa._n 10.32_o that_o nob_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v two_o diverse_a place_n 3._o josephus_n somewhat_o invert_v this_o narration_n for_o he_o say_v that_o david_n lay_v up_o goliath_n head_n in_o his_o tent_n and_o consecrate_v his_o sword_n unto_o god_n lib._n 6._o c._n 11._o but_o the_o text_n say_v that_o he_o carry_v his_o head_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o lay_v up_o his_o armour_n in_o his_o tent_n 4._o but_o it_o seem_v that_o david_n present_o do_v not_o carry_v goliath_n head_v to_o jerusalem_n but_o afterward_o when_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o remoove_v the_o ark_n to_o jerusalem_n 2._o sam._n 6._o jun._n 5._o but_o this_o lay_v up_o of_o goliath_n head_n in_o jerusalem_n be_v no_o warrant_n for_o the_o papist_n to_o reserve_v their_o relic_n and_o body_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o their_o monument_n relic_n for_o david_n do_v this_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o spirit_n again_o this_o be_v peculiar_a only_o unto_o those_o time_n when_o the_o people_n be_v train_v up_o also_o under_o other_o rudiment_n and_o ceremony_n as_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o table_n of_o stone_n the_o pot_n of_o manna_n and_o aaron_n rod_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o be_v a_o monument_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n further_o these_o thing_n be_v then_o reserve_v to_o a_o far_o diverse_a end_n not_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v but_o to_o be_v a_o memorial_n only_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n deliverance_n but_o the_o romanist_n do_v gross_o yield_v adoration_n to_o such_o thing_n martyr_n 29._o quest._n v_o 54._o what_o tabernacle_n david_n lay_v up_o goliath_n armour_n in_o whereas_o c._n 21._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o sword_n of_o goliath_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n before_o the_o lord_n this_o doubt_n arise_v how_o david_n be_v say_v to_o lay_v it_o up_o with_o the_o other_o armour_n of_o goliath_n in_o his_o own_o tabernacle_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o he_o lay_v they_o up_o first_o in_o his_o tent_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o camp_n or_o in_o his_o own_o house_n at_o bethlehem_n vatab._n and_o that_o afterward_o from_o his_o own_o tabernacle_n they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o lord_n tabernacle_n osiand_n but_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o david_n come_v as_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o camp_n have_v there_o any_o tent_n of_o his_o own_o and_o to_o bethlehem_n he_o return_v not_o c._n 18.2_o 2._o some_o take_v this_o for_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o god_n that_o goliath_n armour_n be_v at_o the_o first_o lay_v up_o there_o pelican_n but_o it_o have_v be_v improper_a to_o call_v god_n tent_n david_n tent_n 3._o other_o therefore_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o goliath_n armour_n and_o weapon_n be_v divide_v that_o his_o armour_n be_v keep_v in_o david_n tent_n but_o his_o sword_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o god_n kimch_n but_o the_o word_n celee_o comprehend_v general_o as_o well_o his_o weapon_n and_o armour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v like_a there_o be_v no_o special_a mention_n make_v of_o goliath_n sword_n that_o it_o be_v place_v and_o lay_v up_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o armour_n 4._o therefore_o the_o more_o likely_a opinion_n be_v reconcil_n that_o this_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o tabernacle_n which_o david_n prepare_v and_o pitch_v for_o the_o ark_n at_o jerusalem_n 2._o sam._n 6.17_o and_o 1._o chron._n 15.1_o which_o be_v call_v his_o tabernacle_n because_o he_o provide_v and_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o ark_n here_o then_o a_o prolepsis_n that_o be_v a_o prevent_n of_o the_o story_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v david_n be_v say_v to_o do_v that_o here_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o same_o story_n which_o he_o do_v afterward_o when_o he_o bring_v the_o ark_n to_o jerusalem_n so_o the_o like_a exod._n 16.34_o whereas_o aaron_n be_v say_v to_o have_v place_v the_o pot_n of_o manna_n before_o the_o testimony_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v neither_o do_v aaron_n then_o place_v it_o there_o but_o afterward_o sic_fw-la jun._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o armour_n of_o goliath_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o nob_n from_o whence_o david_n receive_v the_o sword_n of_o goliath_n c._n 21._o which_o afterward_o he_o put_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n at_o jerusalem_n 30._o quest._n v_o 55._o how_o saul_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o david_n who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o harnesse-bearer_n before_o ask_v who_o son_n he_o be_v 1._o junius_n think_v as_o be_v show_v before_o qu._n 23._o at_o david_n encounter_n with_o goliath_n go_v before_o his_o first_o entertainment_n with_o saul_n and_o so_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o story_n be_v transpose_v and_o that_o saul_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o he_o before_o when_o he_o ask_v this_o question_n but_o this_o interpretation_n can_v not_o stand_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v say_v c._n 18.2_o that_o saul_n take_v david_n that_o day_n and_o will_v not_o let_v he_o return_v to_o his_o father_n house_n immediate_o after_o this_o exploit_n saul_n keep_v he_o with_o he_o but_o if_o david_n have_v first_o encounter_v with_o goliath_n before_o his_o entertainment_n with_o saul_n it_o have_v be_v untrue_a for_o saul_n send_v to_o his_o father_n for_o he_o c_o 16._o junius_n answer_v that_o this_o v_o c._n 18.2_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o story_n c._n 16._o of_o saul_n send_v unto_o ishai_n for_o his_o son_n and_o that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o therefore_o he_o begin_v the_o 18._o chap._n at_o that_o verse_n but_o this_o construction_n seem_v very_o strange_a after_o so_o long_a interruption_n and_o break_v off_o to_o refer_v that_o day_n rather_o to_o the_o chapter_n precedent_n then_o to_o the_o verse_n precedent_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o knit_n of_o jonathan_n heart_n to_o david_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v no_o particular_a mention_n make_v of_o any_o day_n c._n 16.19_o when_o saul_n send_v for_o david_n 2._o after_o david_n first_o entertainment_n saul_n love_v he_o c._n 16.21_o but_o immediate_o after_o this_o victory_n when_o they_o return_v in_o triumph_n and_o the_o woman_n commend_v david_n beyond_o saul_n saul_n thereupon_o be_v exceed_v wroth_a and_o begin_v to_o be_v jealous_a of_o david_n c._n 18.7_o 8._o junius_n answer_v that_o this_o meeting_n of_o the_o woman_n play_v and_o sing_v be_v at_o some_o other_o time_n when_o saul_n return_v from_o vanquish_a the_o philistines_n and_o not_o from_o the_o slaughter_n of_o goliath_n but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v for_o david_n be_v say_v to_o have_v return_v they_o from_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o philistim_n c._n 18.6_o which_o junius_n translate_v philistines_n in_o the_o plural_a otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o original_n to_o avoid_v that_o objection_n and_o when_o be_v it_o like_v else_o that_o they_o shall_v give_v the_o pre-eminence_n to_o david_n but_o immediate_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o goliath_n when_o yet_o the_o memory_n thereof_o be_v fresh_a 3._o present_o after_o this_o triumph_n saul_n be_v afraid_a of_o david_n put_v he_o from_o he_o and_o make_v he_o captain_n over_o a_o thousand_o c._n 18.13_o and_o he_o be_v no_o more_o his_o harnesse-bearer_n but_o he_o set_v he_o over_o his_o man_n of_o war_n v_o 5._o but_o after_o his_o first_o entertainment_n he_o be_v his_o armour_n bearer_n therefore_o david_n first_o service_n unto_o saul_n go_v before_o this_o combat_n with_o goliath_n 4._o david_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o triumph_n saul_n be_v in_o his_o fit_n be_v say_v to_o have_v play_v with_o his_o hand_n like_o as_o at_o other_o time_n c._n 18_o 10._o but_o if_o david_n have_v not_o be_v before_o entertain_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v use_v to_o play_v before_o saul_n at_o all_o 5._o we_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o admit_v such_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o sacred_a story_n without_o great_a cause_n and_o some_o apparent_a inconvenience_n and_o absurdity_n which_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v without_o such_o dislocation_n of_o the_o story_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v fear_v here_o therefore_o upon_o these_o reason_n i_o can_v no_o way_n give_v assent_n unto_o
both_o together_o as_o jehovah_n live_v and_o thy_o soul_n live_v it_o follow_v not_o because_o they_o be_v both_o put_v together_o that_o therefore_o david_n swear_v by_o both_o 1._o as_o exod._n 14.31_o it_o be_v say_v they_o believe_v jehovah_n and_o his_o servant_n moses_n it_o can_v not_o be_v hence_o infer_v that_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v upon_o saint_n to_o believe_v be_v ascribe_v to_o both_o but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n nor_o kind_n for_o they_o believe_v in_o god_n as_o the_o author_n and_o performer_n of_o his_o promise_n they_o give_v credit_n to_o moses_n as_o the_o faithful_a minister_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n so_o in_o these_o two_o clause_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n david_n swear_v by_o god_n as_o a_o witness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o as_o the_o almighty_a and_o immortal_a judge_n he_o only_o protest_v by_o the_o life_n of_o jonathan_n that_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o live_v 2._o for_o in_o a_o oath_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n affirm_v and_o the_o penalty_n which_o he_o wish_v to_o himself_o that_o swear_v false_o the_o first_o may_v be_v declare_v without_o a_o oath_n by_o solemn_a protestation_n or_o lively_a demonstration_n of_o some_o thing_n present_a beside_o god_n as_o when_o we_o say_v it_o be_v as_o true_a as_o thou_o live_v or_o as_o the_o sun_n shine_v or_o be_v in_o the_o sky_n or_o shall_v set_v or_o rise_v which_o kind_n of_o asseveration_n the_o lord_n himself_o use_v jerem._n 31.35_o that_o as_o sure_a as_o god_n give_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o light_n for_o the_o day_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n so_o sure_o shall_v israel_n be_v a_o people_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o other_o in_o call_v he_o by_o who_o we_o swear_v to_o be_v our_o witness_n and_o judge_v can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o a_o oath_n and_o that_o only_a by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n so_o that_o this_o speech_n of_o david_n as_o jehovah_n live_v be_v as_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o he_o say_v else_o where_o so_o and_o more_o also_o do_v god_n unto_o the_o enemy_n of_o david_n 1._o sam._n 25.22_o which_o form_n of_o oath_n afterward_o david_n alter_v thus_o v_o 34._o as_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n live_v etc._n etc._n 3._o and_o that_o not_o this_o whole_a sentence_n but_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o it_o be_v only_a david_n oath_n it_o appear_v because_o sometime_o these_o clause_n be_v divide_v the_o first_o be_v use_v apart_o by_o itself_o be_v call_v a_o oath_n in_o scripture_n as_o c._n 19.6_o as_o jehovah_n live_v he_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o the_o other_o use_v alone_o as_o thy_o soul_n live_v be_v never_o count_v a_o oath_n nor_o be_v they_o say_v to_o swear_v that_o so_o speak_v as_o anna_n 1._o sam._n 1.26_o and_o abner_n c._n 17.55_o 2._o quest._n in_o what_o case_n and_o how_o it_o be_v lawful_a private_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n 1._o hieromes_n opinion_n be_v that_o to_o swear_v quasi_fw-la infirmis_fw-la lege_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la it_o be_v permit_v in_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o weakness_n that_o as_o they_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o devil_n sic_fw-la iurare_fw-la permittuntur_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la recte_fw-la hoc_fw-la facerent_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la exhibere_fw-la deo_fw-la quam_fw-la daemonibus_fw-la so_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o swear_v by_o god_n not_o that_o they_o therein_o do_v well_o but_o because_o it_o be_v better_a to_o exhibit_v a_o oath_n unto_o god_n then_o unto_o devil_n so_o be_v hierome_n cite_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o matth._n caus._n 22._o qu._n 1._o c._n 8._o but_o if_o to_o swear_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o weakness_n and_o only_o permit_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a whereas_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n say_v he_o that_o swear_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n amen_o isa._n 65.16_o be_v the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n weak_a when_o he_o thus_o write_v i_o call_v god_n for_o a_o record_n unto_o my_o soul_n that_o to_o spare_v you_o i_o come_v not_o yet_o to_o corinthus_n 1._o cor._n 1.23_o indeed_o to_o swear_v show_v weakness_n not_o in_o he_o that_o swear_v but_o in_o he_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v without_o a_o oath_n therefore_o the_o lord_n have_v confirm_v his_o promise_n by_o a_o oath_n for_o our_o more_o strong_a consolation_n hebr._n 6.18_o if_o not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o law_n but_o now_o also_o under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n have_v strong_a consolation_n by_o the_o promise_n confirm_v by_o god_n oath_n then_o there_o be_v as_o well_o a_o use_n of_o a_o oath_n now_o as_o then_o 2._o now_o concern_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o public_o it_o may_v be_v make_v before_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o controversy_n hebr._n 6.16_o and_o between_o magistrate_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o some_o league_n and_o covenant_n as_o jaakob_n and_o laban_n do_v swear_v each_o to_o the_o other_o gen._n 31._o and_o by_o the_o magistrate_n it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o more_o security_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n as_o saul_n swear_v that_o david_n shall_v not_o die_v c_o 19.5_o as_o prince_n lawful_o swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o national_a law_n as_o also_o by_o oath_n we_o may_v bind_v ourselves_o unto_o god_n as_o abraham_n do_v that_o he_o will_v take_v nothing_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n so_o also_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a use_n of_o a_o private_a oath_n and_o especial_o in_o these_o three_o case_n 1._o when_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n a_o mutual_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v make_v one_o not_o to_o forsake_v a_o other_o as_o david_n and_o jonathan_n one_o swear_v unto_o a_o other_o v_o 17._o so_o one_o soldier_n may_v swear_v to_o a_o other_o to_o be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n whether_o he_o live_v or_o die_v 2._o a_o oath_n may_v be_v make_v between_o two_o private_a person_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o service_n of_o weight_n and_o importance_n so_o eliah_n swear_v unto_o obadiah_n that_o he_o will_v present_v himself_o that_o day_n unto_o the_o king_n 1._o king_n 18.15_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o his_o executor_fw-la for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o joseph_n swear_v unto_o jaakob_n that_o he_o will_v bury_v he_o in_o his_o father_n grave_n gen._n 47.31_o 3._o three_o a_o man_n may_v swear_v private_o for_o the_o manifestation_n or_o evidence_n of_o some_o truth_n to_o clear_v himself_o or_o to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n where_o the_o weight_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o cause_n require_v it_o as_o here_o david_n by_o his_o oath_n do_v assure_v jonathan_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o be_v in_o and_o herein_o augustine_n rule_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o attinet_fw-la iuro_fw-la sed_fw-la quantum_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la magna_fw-la necessitate_v compulsus_fw-la cum_fw-la videam_fw-la non_fw-la mihi_fw-la credi_fw-la nisi_fw-la faciam_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la non_fw-la credit_n non_fw-la expedire_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la credit_n as_o for_o i_o i_o swear_v but_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o be_v force_v thereunto_o by_o great_a necessity_n when_o i_o see_v i_o can_v not_o be_v believe_v unless_o i_o do_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o which_o be_v hard_a of_o belief_n that_o he_o believe_v not_o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apost_n serm_n 28._o cite_v by_o gratian._n caus._n 22._o qu._n 1._o c._n 14._o both_o which_o do_v here_o concur_v in_o david_n oath_n for_o he_o see_v that_o jonathan_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n towards_o david_n and_o therefore_o he_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v very_o material_a not_o only_o for_o jonathan_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o love_n to_o david_n but_o unto_o david_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o life_n that_o jonathan_n shall_v be_v persuade_v of_o this_o great_a danger_n 4._o first_o then_o see_v there_o be_v such_o a_o commendable_a yea_o necessary_a use_n of_o a_o oath_n both_o public_o and_o private_o the_o anabaptist_n fantastical_a opinion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o allow_v not_o a_o christian_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n before_o a_o magistrate_n again_o in_o a_o other_o extreme_a they_o be_v worthy_a of_o reprehension_n that_o
the_o necessity_n of_o hunger_n urge_v he_o and_o that_o the_o priest_n may_v lawful_o give_v thereof_o unto_o he_o 2._o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o ceremony_n and_o external_a rite_n must_v give_v place_n to_o charity_n for_o as_o the_o second_o table_n must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o first_o as_o abraham_n be_v command_v of_o god_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n which_o he_o do_v in_o purpose_n and_o counsel_n though_o it_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o table_n to_o kill_v yet_o abraham_n be_v to_o yield_v his_o obedience_n to_o god_n which_o be_v command_v in_o the_o first_o table_n so_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v whole_o to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o moral_a when_o as_o both_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v together_o as_o the_o health_n life_n and_o safety_n of_o man_n wherein_o our_o love_n and_o charity_n be_v see_v be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o ceremony_n our_o saviour_n heal_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n because_o the_o ceremony_n of_o rest_n be_v to_o give_v way_n unto_o charity_n the_o macchabee_n therefore_o be_v in_o error_n that_o refuse_v necessity_n so_o compel_v to_o fight_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n so_o here_o the_o priest_n and_o david_n both_o shall_v have_v sin_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v suffer_v david_n to_o perish_v and_o david_n shall_v have_v choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o hallow_a bread_n 3._o and_o this_o liberty_n which_o first_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o christ_n and_o by_o he_o communicate_v to_o his_o member_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o author_n and_o instituter_n of_o the_o ceremony_n who_o will_v have_v all_o moral_a duty_n prefer_v before_o they_o as_o he_o say_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_v 4._o here_o then_o their_o superstition_n be_v reprove_v law_n which_o prefer_v the_o observation_n of_o ceremony_n before_o moral_a duty_n as_o the_o pharisy_n which_o neglect_v god_n commandment_n to_o establish_v their_o tradition_n as_o if_o a_o jew_n shall_v die_v rather_o than_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o among_o the_o papist_n a_o carthusian_n shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o starve_v then_o to_o eat_v flesh_n so_o in_o popery_n they_o will_v rather_o suffer_v their_o priest_n and_o votary_n to_o burn_v in_o lust_n and_o to_o commit_v uncleanness_n then_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o marry_v they_o will_v punish_v a_o man_n more_o for_o eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n then_o for_o commit_v fornication_n which_o censure_v of_o the_o transgression_n of_o ceremonial_a observation_n beyond_o the_o breach_n of_o moral_a duty_n be_v displease_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v practise_v 5._o but_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o different_a case_n when_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o ceremony_n carry_v with_o it_o the_o transgression_n of_o some_o moral_a duty_n for_o in_o that_o case_n a_o man_n ought_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o be_v force_v to_o that_o transgression_n where_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v well_o to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o death_n be_v urge_v by_o cruel_a antiochus_n then_o to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n because_o it_o will_v have_v show_v a_o renounce_n of_o the_o law_n and_o flat_a disobedience_n to_o god_n commandment_n so_o for_o a_o christian_n to_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n for_o his_o necessity_n when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o offence_n be_v lawful_a as_o s._n paul_n show_v 1._o cor._n 10._o but_o to_o eat_v it_o in_o approbation_n of_o a_o idol_n be_v thereunto_o compel_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v a_o denial_n of_o his_o profession_n sic_fw-la fere_n martyr_n 8._o quest._n v_o 4._o whether_o the_o priest_n do_v well_o in_o require_v of_o david_n abstinence_n and_o cleanness_n from_o woman_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o preposterous_a and_o ridiculous_a question_n as_o hierome_n call_v it_o for_o what_o if_o david_n have_v not_o be_v free_a from_o lie_v with_o woman_n namely_o with_o his_o wife_n for_o other_o woman_n the_o priest_n mean_v not_o for_o david_n be_v a_o holy_a man_n the_o priest_n can_v not_o suspect_v of_o incontinency_n will_v he_o have_v suffer_v david_n rather_o to_o starve_v then_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o show_n bread_n again_o there_o can_v be_v no_o precept_n show_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o company_n with_o the_o wife_n do_v contaminate_v to_o this_o effect_n pet._n mart._n who_o seem_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o matrimonial_a act_n do_v bring_v so_o much_o as_o a_o legal_a impurity_n with_o it_o but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o by_o moses_n law_n there_o be_v a_o imputation_n of_o some_o legal_a uncleanness_n unto_o carnal_a copulation_n as_o both_o appear_v by_o the_o analogy_n of_o that_o precept_n exod_n 19.15_o where_o the_o people_n be_v command_v not_o to_o come_v at_o their_o wife_n for_o three_o day_n be_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o mount_n sinai_n jun._n as_o also_o by_o that_o law_n levit._n 15.18_o which_o place_n be_v true_o translate_v thus_o a_o woman_n when_o a_o man_n lie_v with_o she_o by_o carnal_a copulation_n they_o shall_v both_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n which_o place_n though_o pet._n mart._n contend_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o flux_n or_o run_v of_o their_o seed_n yet_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o levit._n 18.20_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n where_o the_o same_o word_n shichbath_n zaragh_fw-mi be_v take_v for_o carnal_a copulation_n semen_fw-mi concubitus_fw-la but_o this_o be_v no_o uncleanness_n in_o nature_n but_o only_o in_o the_o ceremony_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o cleanse_n and_o purgation_n which_o be_v only_o ceremonial_a by_o water_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o precept_n be_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v live_v temperate_o and_o sober_o in_o marriage_n and_o not_o give_v themselves_o over_o unto_o fleshly_a pleasure_n see_v after_o every_o such_o act_n they_o be_v unclean_a to_o the_o even_o 2._o but_o in_o the_o other_o assertion_n that_o this_o question_n propound_v by_o the_o priest_n at_o this_o time_n be_v rash_a and_o unseasonable_a i_o rather_o consent_v with_o p._n mart._n then_o unto_o junius_n who_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o the_o priest_n consult_v with_o god_n herein_o and_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o oracle_n to_o require_v this_o preparation_n indeed_o the_o priest_n consult_v with_o god_n for_o david_n c._n 22.10_o and_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o lord_n appointment_n give_v he_o the_o victual_n and_o the_o sword_n but_o concern_v that_o condition_n of_o legal_a purity_n the_o priest_n require_v it_o of_o himself_o the_o lord_n know_v how_o it_o be_v with_o david_n at_o that_o time_n and_o what_o if_o david_n have_v be_v unclean_a he_o must_v not_o have_v starve_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o lay_v person_n be_v unclean_a by_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o eat_v of_o the_o hallow_a bread_n see_v necessity_n dispense_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o ceremony_n it_o may_v also_o with_o the_o rest_n 3._o as_o they_o be_v in_o one_o extreme_a which_o will_v not_o admit_v so_o much_o as_o a_o legal_a impurity_n which_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o marriage_n see_v the_o virgin_n marie_n after_o that_o holy_a birth_n be_v also_o purify_v according_a to_o the_o law_n from_o a_o legal_a imputation_n luk._n 2.22_o so_o they_o be_v further_a wide_a in_o a_o other_o extreme_a that_o will_v make_v it_o a_o evangelicall_a impurity_n forbid_v any_o immediate_o after_o such_o carnal_a knowledge_n to_o communicate_v in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o it_o stand_v thus_o in_o the_o decree_v father_v upon_o hierome_n sciatis_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissimi_fw-la quod_fw-la quicunque_fw-la uxori_fw-la debitum_fw-la reddit_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vacare_fw-la orationi_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la carnibus_fw-la agni_fw-la comedere_fw-la licet_fw-la know_v you_o brethren_n that_o whosoever_o render_v the_o due_a to_o his_o wife_n can_v not_o give_v himself_o to_o prayer_n nor_o eat_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lamb_n caus._n 33._o qu._n 4._o c._n 1._o for_o if_o the_o duty_n of_o marriage_n hinder_v prayer_n than_o they_o must_v altogether_o be_v omit_v and_o so_o consequent_o marriage_n itself_o abolish_v see_v we_o ought_v to_o pray_v continual_o as_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v 1._o thess._n 5.17_o no_o day_n nor_o night_n be_v to_o be_v intermit_v without_o prayer_n then_o by_o this_o reason_n man_n that_o be_v marry_v shall_v refrain_v both_o day_n &_o night_n indeed_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v they_o that_o marry_v to_o abstain_v for_o a_o time_n with_o consent_n to_o give_v themselves_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n 1._o cor._n 7.5_o but_o he_o mean_v extraordinary_a prayer_n such_o as_o be_v join_v with_o fast_v not_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a prayer_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intermit_v then_o as_o abstinence_n
shall_v not_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o strange_a nation_n to_o their_o son_n lest_o they_o shall_v make_v they_o to_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o their_o god_n exod._n 34.16_o yet_o be_v it_o simple_o forbid_v to_o marry_v any_o such_o though_o such_o danger_n ensue_v not_o as_o the_o people_n confess_v that_o they_o have_v trespass_v against_o god_n in_o take_v strange_a wife_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n ezra_n 10._o 2._o yet_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v that_o by_o they_o they_o fall_v to_o idolatry_n 3._o some_o think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v forbid_v by_o violence_n to_o take_v away_o other_o man_n wife_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o flood_n which_o be_v david_n great_a offence_n in_o take_v vriahs_n wife_n pellic._n in_o deut._n 17._o if_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n than_o solomon_n in_o the_o great_a multiplicity_n of_o his_o wife_n have_v not_o transgress_v against_o this_o law_n for_o we_o find_v not_o that_o among_o so_o many_o of_o his_o queen_n and_o concubine_n any_o of_o they_o be_v a_o other_o wife_n 4._o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v think_v of_o david_n so_o holy_a a_o man_n that_o he_o will_v apparent_o transgress_v such_o a_o manifest_a law_n which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o be_v continual_o exercise_v therein_o and_o therefore_o howsoever_o it_o be_v a_o general_a infirmity_n in_o those_o day_n not_o only_o in_o king_n but_o in_o their_o people_n to_o have_v diverse_a wife_n which_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o use_v connivance_n towards_o they_o in_o yet_o it_o show_v not_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n simple_o to_o forbid_v more_o wife_n than_o one_o unto_o king_n see_v that_o the_o lord_n give_v power_n and_o liberty_n unto_o david_n to_o take_v his_o master_n wife_n i_o give_v thou_o thy_o lord_n house_n and_o thy_o lord_n wife_n into_o thy_o bosom_n 2._o sam._n 12.8_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v go_v against_o his_o own_o law_n 5._o therefore_o in_o this_o place_n not_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v forbid_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v many_o wife_n to_o give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n and_o so_o to_o neglect_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n borr._n for_o as_o the_o king_n be_v forbid_v to_o multiply_v horse_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o he_o be_v restrain_v from_o multiply_v of_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a simple_o for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v many_o horse_n and_o to_o have_v much_o silver_n and_o gold_n as_o solomon_n have_v but_o not_o to_o trust_v in_o they_o so_o be_v it_o permit_v unto_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o time_n to_o have_v diverse_a wife_n so_o they_o use_v they_o not_o for_o lust_n and_o concupiscence_n but_o for_o procreation_n neither_o be_v addict_v unto_o they_o 21._o quest._n v_o 44._o of_o the_o great_a wrong_n which_o saul_n offer_v david_n in_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n michal_n 1._o saul_n offend_v first_o in_o take_v away_o david_n wife_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o david_n in_o a_o treble_a right_n by_o saul_n promise_v for_o kill_v of_o goliath_n by_o david_n compact_n with_o saul_n for_o he_o buy_v she_o with_o two_o hundred_o foreskinne_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o matrimony_n saul_n sin_v again_o in_o give_v she_o to_o another_o man_n 2._o michal_n also_o offend_v in_o give_v consent_n to_o be_v marry_v unto_o a_o other_o for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v allege_v that_o david_n have_v give_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n or_o separation_n because_o he_o afterward_o do_v require_v and_o receive_v she_o again_o which_o by_o moses_n law_n he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o her_o such_o bill_n neither_o have_v michal_n renounce_v david_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o use_n for_o the_o woman_n to_o give_v the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n unto_o the_o man_n 3._o phalti_fw-la also_o sin_v in_o take_v a_o other_o man_n wife_n the_o rabbin_n here_o excuse_v phalti_fw-la hold_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o come_v not_o near_o michal_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o be_v so_o loath_a to_o part_v with_o she_o follow_v she_o a_o great_a way_n weep_v behind_o she_o when_o she_o return_v to_o david_n 2._o sam._n 3.16_o saul_n tyranny_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o defence_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v thus_o to_o do_v though_o that_o do_v somewhat_o extenuate_v the_o offence_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o justify_v it_o ex_fw-la martyr_n 22._o quest._n v_o 44._o of_o david_n many_o wife_n and_o first_o of_o polygamy_n in_o general_a whether_o it_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o bigamy_n that_o be_v the_o marry_n of_o two_o and_o likewise_o of_o polygamy_n the_o marriage_n of_o many_o wife_n for_o either_o these_o term_n be_v use_v to_o signify_v the_o marriage_n of_o two_o or_o more_o successive_o one_o after_o a_o other_o or_o when_o two_o or_o more_o wife_n be_v have_v together_o but_o the_o first_o acception_n and_o use_n of_o these_o term_n be_v improper_a for_o he_o proper_o by_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n that_o have_v they_o together_o binas_fw-la vxores_fw-la habere_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la eas_fw-la habet_fw-la simul_fw-la he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n that_o have_v they_o at_o once_o or_o together_o cod._n lib._n 5._o tit_n 5._o leg_n 1._o diocletian_n in_o veritate_fw-la digami_fw-la non_fw-la existunt_fw-la they_o which_o marry_v second_o wife_n in_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n decret_n gregor_n lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o c._n 5._o the_o question_n be_v here_o of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o digamie_n or_o polygamy_n not_o of_o the_o first_o now_o first_o those_o reason_n shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o answer_v which_o will_v seem_v to_o prove_v that_o polygamy_n that_o be_v the_o the_o have_v of_o many_o wife_n at_o once_o be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a 1._o holy_a man_n as_o abraham_n jaakob_n elkanah_n david_n have_v many_o wife_n at_o once_o ans._n holy_a man_n may_v have_v their_o infirmity_n god_n may_v tolerate_v it_o in_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o time_n which_o make_v it_o not_o simple_o lawful_a 2._o the_o prophet_n never_o reprove_v they_o for_o have_v diverse_a wife_n as_o when_o nathan_n come_v to_o tell_v david_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o ans._n the_o prophet_n be_v silent_a therein_o because_o it_o be_v either_o permit_v or_o tolerate_v in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o procreation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o prophet_n speak_v nothing_o thereof_o the_o people_n be_v beside_o incline_v to_o many_o gross_a sin_n 3._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n or_o oversight_n in_o those_o holy_a man_n they_o will_v have_v repent_v they_o thereof_o which_o we_o read_v they_o do_v not_o ans._n in_o particular_a they_o can_v not_o repent_v of_o a_o fault_n which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o in_o general_n they_o do_v repent_v they_o of_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v amiss_o as_o david_n oftentimes_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o psalm_n 4._o nathan_n come_v to_o david_n say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v his_o lord_n wife_n into_o his_o bosom_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a ans._n this_o be_v but_o god_n indulgence_n or_o permission_n to_o david_n to_o use_v this_o liberty_n if_o he_o will_v this_o only_a show_v a_o toleration_n or_o relaxation_n of_o the_o general_a law_n for_o a_o time_n it_o prove_v not_o simple_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o 5._o there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n make_v to_o restrain_v polygamy_n ans._n some_o think_v that_o god_n give_v they_o no_o direct_a law_n concern_v that_o matter_n for_o the_o propagation_n and_o increase_n of_o that_o nation_n among_o who_o only_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n be_v mar._n but_o the_o proposition_n be_v untrue_a for_o beside_o the_o general_a law_n give_v in_o the_o creation_n they_o two_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n there_o be_v a_o other_o particular_a law_n which_o restrain_v marriage_n of_o more_o than_o one_o levit._n 18.18_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o wife_n with_o her_o sister_n during_o her_o life_n to_o vex_v she_o which_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o natural_a sister_n but_o of_o any_o other_o woman_n for_o the_o natural_a sister_n can_v not_o be_v marry_v no_o not_o after_o her_o sister_n death_n 6._o but_o the_o law_n which_o give_v the_o brother_n power_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n which_o be_v decease_v make_v no_o exception_n if_o he_o be_v marry_v but_o absolute_o enjoin_v he_o to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n ans._n the_o rabbin_n answer_v that_o she_o be_v not_o proper_o count_v
the_o second_o brother_n but_o the_o first_o brother_n wife_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v also_o count_v his_o some_o answer_n that_o this_o be_v a_o special_a prerogative_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v a_o general_a rule_n mar._n a_o other_o answer_n be_v that_o these_o particular_a law_n where_o there_o be_v not_o some_o special_a and_o particular_a exception_n must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n leu._n 18.18_o that_o the_o next_o brother_n which_o have_v no_o wife_n of_o his_o own_o shall_v take_v his_o brother_n wife_n jun._n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o special_a prerogative_n which_o be_v the_o second_o answer_n because_o in_o the_o gospel_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o seven_o brethren_n that_o one_o after_o another_o take_v their_o brother_n wife_n matth._n 22._o it_o be_v not_o like_a but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v beside_o wife_n of_o their_o own_o 7._o if_o many_o wife_n be_v allow_v there_o will_v be_v few_o adultery_n ans._n that_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o david_n have_v many_o wife_n commit_v adultery_n it_o will_v rather_o give_v further_a occasion_n for_o vagrant_a lust_n which_o have_v many_o object_n will_v more_o hardly_o be_v govern_v then_o matrimonial_a love_n tie_v to_o one_o as_o a_o river_n swell_v over_o the_o brook_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o keep_v in_o as_o a_o shallow_a river_n 8._o fecundity_n be_v the_o end_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o polygamy_n then_o in_o monogamie_n the_o marriage_n of_o one_o ans._n 1._o fecundity_n simple_o make_v not_o marriage_n lawful_a for_o than_o it_o may_v justify_v unlawful_a copulation_n by_o which_o there_o be_v procreation_n many_o have_v child_n by_o whore_n that_o have_v none_o by_o their_o wife_n it_o must_v be_v fecundity_n then_o according_a to_o god_n institution_n 2._o many_o time_n there_o be_v more_o fecundity_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o one_o wife_n as_o saul_n have_v four_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n ahinoam_n when_o as_o solomon_n have_v by_o so_o many_o hundred_o wife_n and_o concubine_n but_o one_o son_n 3._o fecundity_n make_v polygamy_n tolerable_a for_o those_o time_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a now_o then_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v tie_v to_o one_o nation_n now_o it_o be_v disperse_v into_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n 9_o if_o polygamy_n be_v not_o lawful_a what_o shall_v become_v of_o those_o honouroble_v father_n and_o patriarch_n which_o come_v of_o such_o marriage_n as_o all_o the_o 12._o patriarch_n except_v joseph_n and_o benjamin_n which_o be_v of_o rachel_n the_o principal_a and_o proper_a wife_n of_o jaakob_n be_v they_o beget_v in_o adultery_n ans._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o that_o nation_n to_o come_v of_o parent_n of_o adulterous_a seed_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v for_o our_o saviour_n to_o descend_v of_o pharez_n the_o son_n of_o judah_n by_o his_o daughter_n in_o law_n thamar_n 2._o their_o honour_n and_o nobility_n depend_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o their_o external_a birth_n as_o upon_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n 3._o neither_o yet_o do_v we_o say_v that_o they_o be_v adulterous_a marriage_n see_v the_o lord_n either_o permit_v or_o tolerate_v they_o for_o the_o necessary_a procreation_n of_o that_o people_n 10._o valentinian_n the_o elder_a beside_o his_o wife_n severa_n take_v also_o her_o maid_n justina_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v galla_n marry_v afterward_o to_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v a_o law_n give_v the_o same_o liberty_n also_o unto_o other_o to_o marry_v two_o wife_n answ._n so_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n make_v a_o law_n that_o a_o man_n may_v marry_v his_o brother_n daughter_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o law_n of_o claudius_n or_o valentinian_n be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o code_n god_n do_v not_o bless_v that_o marriage_n of_o valentinian_n for_o justina_n become_v a_o arrian_n and_o valentinian_n the_o young_a the_o son_n of_o galla_n do_v afflict_v and_o persecute_v the_o orthodoxal_a church_n 11._o s._n paul_n prescribe_v that_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n polygamy_n in_o other_o be_v tolerate_v as_o if_o a_o turk_n have_v two_o or_o more_o wife_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v bear_v with_o then_o by_o abridge_n his_o liberty_n to_o be_v drive_v to_o turkism_n again_o ans._n the_o law_n of_o monogamie_n be_v reviue_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v to_o take_v place_n not_o for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o all_o other_o positive_a law_n of_o nation_n do_v polygamy_n be_v then_o tolerate_v as_o a_o infirmity_n for_o a_o time_n in_o those_o which_o be_v new_o convert_v as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o turk_n and_o jew_n now_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n but_o this_o toleration_n make_v it_o not_o lawful_a 12._o one_o may_v depart_v from_o their_o right_n if_o they_o will_v if_o then_o the_o wife_n will_v consent_v that_o her_o husband_n may_v marry_v a_o other_o why_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a as_o sarah_n give_v abraham_n leave_v to_o take_v hagar_n answ._n the_o wife_n in_o so_o do_v depart_v not_o from_o her_o right_n but_o the_o divine_a right_n which_o she_o can_v not_o relinquish_v for_o marriage_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o the_o instituter_n sarah_n her_o example_n can_v not_o serve_v for_o these_o time_n yet_o they_o which_o take_v a_o wife_n or_o concubine_n as_o abraham_n do_v that_o be_v for_o procreation_n only_o and_o with_o consent_n not_o force_v but_o offer_v on_o the_o wife_n behalf_n do_v sin_n less_o than_o they_o which_o observe_v neither_o of_o these_o circumstance_n other_o reason_n be_v allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v consul_n martyr_n reason_n and_o argument_n show_v that_o polygamy_n be_v never_o simple_o lawful_a 1._o god_n give_v unto_o adam_n but_o one_o helper_n he_o have_v abundance_n of_o spirit_n as_o the_o prophet_n say_v malach._n 2.15_o he_o may_v have_v make_v more_o than_o one_o but_o yet_o he_o make_v but_o one_o because_o he_o seek_v a_o godly_a seed_n and_o that_o be_v not_o peculiar_a unto_o adam_n but_o establish_v as_o a_o general_a law_n of_o marriage_n for_o ever_o they_o two_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n which_o word_n two_o although_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o moses_n gen._n 2._o yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o our_o saviour_n the_o most_o perfect_a interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n have_v so_o expound_v it_o now_o that_o which_o be_v make_v one_o flesh_n with_o the_o body_n can_v not_o be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o a_o other_o body_n right_o and_o true_o therefore_o a_o man_n which_o be_v one_o flesh_n with_o his_o wife_n can_v not_o be_v make_v one_o flesh_n with_o a_o other_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o he_o which_o be_v join_v with_o a_o harlot_n be_v also_o make_v one_o flesh_n with_o she_o as_o the_o apostle_n show_v 1._o cor._n 6.17_o some_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v one_o flesh_n but_o for_o a_o time_n but_o the_o better_a answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o lawful_a conjunction_n because_o it_o be_v not_o after_o god_n institution_n 2._o christ_n allow_v not_o a_o man_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o marry_v a_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o fornication_n much_o less_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o one_o to_o have_v two_o wife_n together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 3._o the_o first_o that_o bring_v in_o two_o wife_n be_v lamech_n who_o as_o hierome_n say_v be_v the_o first_o qui_fw-la unam_fw-la costam_fw-la distraxit_fw-la in_o dvas_fw-la who_o divide_v one_o rib_n into_o two_o chrysostome_n seem_v to_o commend_v lamech_n as_o a_o good_a man_n but_o that_o he_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o repentance_n which_o in_o his_o opinion_n he_o show_v not_o because_o of_o his_o wife_n 4._o s._n paul_n will_v that_o every_o woman_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d her_o proper_a husband_n but_o how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a husband_n who_o be_v common_a to_o more_o than_o one_o 5._o again_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v they_o to_o defraud_v one_o a_o other_o but_o for_o a_o time_n but_o the_o man_n that_o have_v more_o than_o one_o wife_n must_v needs_o defraud_v the_o one_o while_o he_o attend_v the_o other_o as_o jaakob_n be_v more_o addict_v to_o rachel_n defraud_v lea_n when_o she_o be_v fain_o to_o purchase_v of_o her_o sister_n to_o lodge_v with_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o mandrake_n 6._o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a resemblance_n between_o
private_a man_n to_o lay_v hand_n no_o not_o upon_o a_o tyrant_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v a_o thief_n or_o murderer_n that_o be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n much_o less_o be_v it_o to_o be_v permit_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v against_o the_o magistrate_n though_o never_o so_o wicked_a as_o david_n will_v not_o here_o lay_v hand_n upon_o saul_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o god_n till_o he_o shall_v smite_v he_o with_o some_o extraordinary_a sickness_n as_o he_o do_v nabal_n or_o his_o natural_a time_n come_v to_o die_v or_o some_o violent_a death_n in_o battle_n for_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o death_n david_n here_o touch_v 2._o but_o such_o private_a man_n be_v here_o to_o be_v except_v which_o be_v stir_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o ehud_n be_v against_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n jud._n 3._o in_o which_o kind_n of_o extraordinary_a vocation_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o the_o end_n that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o for_o their_o own_o revenge_n but_o to_o deliver_v the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o ehud_n here_o do_v and_o their_o person_n that_o though_o they_o live_v as_o private_a man_n before_o yet_o in_o these_o extraordinary_a act_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v public_a governor_n and_o deliverer_n as_o ehud_n be_v one_o of_o their_o judge_n 3._o but_o yet_o tyrant_n and_o wicked_a governor_n may_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n as_o athens_n and_o rome_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o cruel_a governor_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o kingdom_n where_o the_o kingdom_n go_v by_o election_n as_o in_o polonia_n and_o venice_n for_o from_o who_o king_n receive_v their_o authority_n by_o they_o they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v within_o their_o bound_n but_o where_o kingdom_n go_v by_o succession_n the_o reason_n be_v otherwise_o unless_o the_o prince_n by_o oath_n be_v tie_v unto_o certain_a condition_n and_o so_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o conditional_a so_o long_o as_o he_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o question_n at_o this_o day_n between_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 3._o quest._n v_o 18._o of_o david_n apology_n unto_o saul_n consist_v of_o six_o several_a reason_n and_o persuasion_n 1._o he_o show_v that_o saul_n do_v persecute_v he_o unjust_o what_o have_v i_o do_v or_o what_o evil_a be_v in_o my_o hand_n v_o 18._o 2._o he_o reason_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o offence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o reconciliation_n and_o god_n may_v be_v appease_v by_o sacrifice_n 3._o from_o the_o person_n of_o his_o enemy_n they_o be_v wicked_a man_n and_o accurse_a before_o god_n who_o have_v provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o saul_n against_o he_o 4._o from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v that_o they_o will_v drive_v he_o from_o among_o god_n people_n and_o out_o of_o his_o church_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v cause_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o idolater_n 5._o if_o his_o blood_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o jehovah_n he_o will_v revenge_v it_o v_o 20._o 6._o last_o from_o the_o indignity_n of_o the_o fact_n saul_n be_v like_a to_o get_v no_o honour_n by_o pursue_v david_n who_o be_v but_o as_o a_o flea_n or_o a_o partridge_n in_o respect_n of_o saul_n who_o be_v king_n over_o a_o mighty_a people_n martyr_n 4._o quest._n v_o 19_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v stir_v thou_o up_o let_v he_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n 1._o some_o do_v refer_v this_o as_o speak_v of_o saul_n that_o see_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v kindle_v against_o he_o and_o have_v send_v a_o evil_a spirit_n upon_o he_o which_o vex_v he_o that_o saul_n shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o spirit_n may_v cease_v pursue_v of_o david_n osiand_n pelican_n but_o that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v understand_v of_o david_n this_o dilemma_n or_o fork_a argument_n which_o david_n urge_v two_o way_n show_v if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n let_v he_o smell_v a_o sacrifice_n if_o of_o man_n curse_a be_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a sentence_n still_o run_v upon_o david_n because_o they_o do_v cast_v he_o out_o from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o other_o do_v understand_v it_o of_o david_n and_o here_o there_o be_v diverse_a exposition_n some_o expound_v it_o thus_o if_o god_n have_v do_v it_o let_v he_o be_v appease_v with_o sacrifice_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v appease_v his_o will_v be_v do_v but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n they_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o dilemma_n be_v superfluous_a the_o argument_n be_v both_o way_n enforce_v already_o &_o in_o this_o sense_n david_n shall_v speak_v doubtful_o as_o though_o god_n will_v not_o be_v appease_v towards_o he_o by_o sacrifice_n other_o think_v that_o david_n mean_v that_o god_n will_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a sign_n to_o be_v give_v by_o his_o sacrifice_n testify_v his_o innocence_n as_o he_o do_v in_o abel_n sacrifice_n justify_v he_o against_o cain_n and_o elias_n against_o baal_n priest_n but_o the_o phrase_n of_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o acceptance_n thereof_o and_o of_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o noah_n sacrifice_n that_o the_o lord_n smell_v a_o savour_n of_o rest_n gen._n 8.21_o junius_n refer_v it_o to_o david_n person_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o sin_n find_v in_o he_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o so_o to_o be_v offer_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o phrase_n let_v he_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n show_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v so_o for_o no_o sacrifice_n of_o any_o man_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n but_o only_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n eph._n 5.2_o it_o be_v therefore_o understand_v of_o the_o external_a sacrifice_n which_o have_v also_o a_o sweet_a savour_n before_o the_o lord_n not_o of_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o be_v figure_n and_o type_n of_o christ._n david_n meaning_n be_v that_o he_o will_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n that_o his_o wrath_n may_v be_v appease_v towards_o he_o mart._n borr._n 5._o quest._n how_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n have_v a_o sweet_a savour_n 1._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o themselves_o can_v not_o give_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v heb._n 9.9_o the_o sacrifice_n can_v not_o make_v holy_a concern_v the_o conscience_n he_o that_o do_v the_o service_n they_o therefore_o do_v no_o otherwise_o sanctify_v and_o reconcile_v unto_o god_n then_o as_o they_o have_v their_o force_n and_o efficacy_n from_o faith_n in_o christ._n 2._o but_o yet_o both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o sign_n &_o sacrament_n which_o be_v wrought_v only_o by_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o exhibit_v therein_o as_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passeover_n exod._n 12.11_o and_o circumcision_n the_o covenant_n gen._n 17.3_o but_o this_o conjunction_n between_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v depend_v not_o upon_o any_o natural_a coherence_n as_o the_o sea_n follow_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o it_o stand_v by_o a_o divine_a constitution_n so_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n mart._n 6._o quest._n v_o 19_o how_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stir_v up_o saul_n against_o david_n god_n stir_v none_o nor_o tempt_v they_o to_o evil_a as_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o tempt_v of_o any_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v say_v here_o to_o stir_v saul_n up_o unto_o this_o action_n in_o pursue_v of_o david_n three_o kind_n of_o way_n 1._o instrumental_o because_o god_n use_v herein_o just_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n that_o be_v the_o instrument_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o stir_v up_o saul_n they_o be_v send_v of_o god_n in_o justice_n upon_o saul_n to_o work_v his_o will_n osiand_n 2._o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v justice_n proper_o and_o as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o here_o saul_n do_v injustice_n 3._o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o occosional_o when_o the_o wicked_a take_v occasion_n by_o god_n mercy_n upon_o other_o to_o fret_v and_o show_v their_o malice_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v hate_v the_o