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lord_n aaron_n apostle_n person_n 30 3 3.8032 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90063 Irenicum; or, An essay towards a brotherly peace & union, between those of the congregational and presbyterian way; shewing out of the most learned and renowned divines of the congregational way, that their positions concerning 1. Church matters and members. 2. Church constitution and form. 3. Church state. 4. Church officers and ordination. 5. Church government and censures. 6. Church combinations and synods. 7. Communion with and separation from churches. are sufficient for the establishing a firme and lasting peace between them and the Presbyterians ... In pursuance of the good design begun at the Savoy, where it was agreed, and declared, that such reforming churches as consist of persons sound in the faith, and of conversation becoming the Gospel, ought not to refuse the communion of each other ... Drawn up and published by Discipulus de Tempore Junior. Newcomen, Matthew, 1610?-1669.; D. T. 1659 (1659) Wing N910; Thomason E978_1; ESTC R202985 58,516 89

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of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n mr._n cotton_n of_o infant_n baptism_n pag._n 134._o line_n 12._o and_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o as_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n hitherto_o of_o church-state_n now_o to_o draw_v some_o brief_a position_n and_o inference_n from_o these_o particular_n 1._o the_o faithful_a congregation_n of_o england_n be_v true_a church_n of_o christ_n see_v chap._n 3._o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n therefore_o not_o to_o be_v depart_v from_o nor_o their_o communion_n to_o be_v desipise_v 2._o where_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v due_o administer_v there_o be_v a_o faithful_a congregation_n a_o true_a church_n see_v chap._n 3._o quest_n 2._o answer_v the_o first_o therefore_o such_o a_o congregation_n may_v challenge_v from_o every_o member_n of_o it_o what_o ever_o duty_n be_v owe_v to_o any_o church_n of_o christ_n 3._o the_o essence_n of_o a_o true_a church_n be_v preserve_v though_o there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o some_o 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agreement_n his_o design_n be_v to_o stitch_v up_o our_o rent_n and_o to_o heal_v our_o breach_n by_o discover_v the_o concession_n and_o position_n of_o the_o chief_a patron_n of_o the_o congregational_a way_n that_o in_o reference_n to_o church_n constitution_n of_o member_n and_o officer_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o church_n administration_n by_o class_n and_o synod_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a opposition_n betwixt_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o they_o as_o the_o independent_a brethren_n here_o among_o we_o do_v pretend_v and_o publish_v and_o let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n who_o be_v not_o bias_v with_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n judge_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o much_o ingenuity_n with_o meekness_n of_o wisdom_n and_o solidity_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o narrative_a and_o inference_n herein_o tender_v without_o any_o unbrother_o reflection_n or_o bitter_a exasperation_n the_o whole_a treatise_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o manage_v it_o speak_v the_o author_n to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o
engage_v of_o the_o people_n to_o reformation_n by_o edward_n the_o six_o and_z queen_n elizabeth_z have_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o constitute_v the_o church_n see_v chapter_n second_o answer_v to_o question_v the_o four_o therefore_o much_o more_o the_o late_a solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n 6._o people_n ordinary_a and_o fix_a attend_v together_o upon_o one_o ministry_n and_o join_v ordinary_o together_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a worship_n have_v the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o church_n covenant_n see_v chap._n 2._o answ_n to_o quest_n 4._o and_o therefore_o they_o who_o most_o urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o covenant_n can_v condemn_v our_o parochial_a assembly_n as_o no_o church_n for_o want_v of_o such_o a_o covenant_n 7._o the_o work_n now_o to_o do_v in_o england_n be_v not_o to_o make_v church_n where_o none_o be_v but_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o primitive_a institution_n see_v chap._n 2._o answ_n to_o quest_n 5._o therefore_o they_o who_o have_v trouble_v themselves_o and_o the_o church_n so_o much_o with_o constitute_v and_o gather_v new_a church_n have_v trouble_v themselves_o and_o other_o with_o a_o work_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v withal_o and_o so_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n will_v say_v unto_o they_o another_o day_n who_o have_v require_v this_o at_o your_o hand_n chap._n iii_o of_o church_n state_n question_v 1_o what_o think_v you_o of_o the_o assembly_n and_o congregation_n of_o england_n answ_n the_o faithful_a congregation_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n of_o christ_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n preface_n a_o 3._o hooker_n mr._n hooker_n quest_n 2._o but_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o faithful_a congregation_n answ_n 1._o there_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v pure_o preach_v cotton_n mr._n cotton_n the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v with_o discipline_n also_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o then_o the_o sacrament_n must_v not_o be_v administer_v to_o undue_a person_n such_o as_o be_v the_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a nor_o the_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a must_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n if_o discipline_n be_v right_o administer_v yea_o though_o all_o these_o do_v not_o concur_v joint_o yet_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v find_v though_o defective_a for_o integrity_n mr._n cotton_n holiness_n of_o church-member_n pag._n 10._o line_n 17._o 2._o for_o where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o church_n that_o have_v yield_v profess_v subjection_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n then_o in_o case_n a_o settle_a ministry_n be_v continue_v there_o god_n still_o continue_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n there_o mr._n cotton_n holiness_n of_o church-member_n pag._n 5._o line_n 12._o and_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v preserve_v though_o there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o some_o hypocrite_n and_o some_o notorious_o scandalous_a both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n mr._n cotton_n holiness_n of_o church-member_n p._n 19_o l._n 1._o 3._o neither_o do_v the_o hypocrisy_n of_o sundry_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o open_a scandal_n present_o take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n mr._n cotton_n holiness_n of_o church-member_n pag._n 2._o line_n 8._o 4._o for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n though_o orderly_o constitute_v may_v in_o time_n grow_v corrupt_a which_o though_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o church_n yet_o their_o continuance_n therein_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o discipline_n and_o church-censure_n do_v not_o immediate_o dissolve_v the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n corinth_n pergamus_n and_o thyatira_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 3._o sect_n 3._o 5._o yea_o if_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v make_v but_o a_o hypocritical_a ignorant_a and_o verbal_a profession_n of_o christ_n and_o faith_n in_o he_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o such_o a_o society_n may_v have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n and_o thus_o far_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o the_o action_n thereof_o be_v not_o null_a mr._n cotton_n holiness_n of_o church-member_n p._n 62._o l._n 33._o quest_n 3._o but_o there_o be_v many_o precious_a promise_n make_v to_o and_o many_o glorious_a thing_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o can_v they_o be_v true_o apply_v to_o such_o a_o church_n as_o this_o answ_n look_v what_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o invisible_a church_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n they_o be_v for_o their_o sake_n offer_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a whereof_o the_o lively_a be_v the_o chief_a mr._n cotton_n of_o infant_n baptism_n p._n 6._o l._n 9_o 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o prophesy_v of_o the_o transcendent_a glorious_a happiness_n of_o a_o exact_a pure_a church_n in_o some_o age_n of_o it_o another_o to_o command_v and_o foretell_v the_o perpetual_a continuance_n of_o it_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o purity_n mr._n cotton_n of_o infant_n bapt_v p._n 134._o l._n 20._o quest_n 4._o but_o be_v it_o not_o better_o therefore_o to_o gather_v the_o saint_n those_o that_o be_v real_o gracious_a and_o holy_a into_o body_n by_o themselves_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v corrupt_a member_n answ_n this_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o cast_v they_o upon_o supposal_n that_o these_o corrupt_a member_n be_v such_o as_o receive_v her_o membership_n in_o their_o infancy_n out_o of_o the_o church_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v allow_v but_o two_o cause_n for_o the_o cast_n off_o any_o person_n out_o of_o the_o church_n first_o obstinacy_n persist_v in_o after_o the_o admonition_n fo●_n a_o offence_n first_o private_a mat._n 18.17_o second_o break_v ou●_n into_o some_o heinous_a crime_n against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n 1_o cor._n 5.11_o mr._n cotton_n holiness_n of_o church-member_n p._n 56._o l._n 21._o quest_n but_o if_o such_o member_n as_o these_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o nor_o withdraw_v from_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v answ_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n for_o even_o of_o such_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n mark_n 10.14_o mr._n cotton_n holiness_n of_o church-member_n pag._n 1._o line_n 16._o 2._o such_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o and_o receive_v their_o membership_n in_o their_o infancy_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o parent_n when_o grow_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o which_o because_o holy_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o unworthy_a therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o these_o as_o well_o as_o other_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n and_o examination_n and_o manifest_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n by_o a_o open_a profession_n thereof_o before_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o otherwise_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v thereto_o platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 12._o sect_n 7._o 3._o yet_o these_o church_n member_n that_o be_v so_o bear_v or_o receive_v in_o their_o childhood_n before_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o full_a communion_n have_v many_o privilege_n which_o other_o not_o church-member_n have_v not_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n have_v the_o seal_n thereof_o upon_o they_o to_o wit_n baptism_n and_o so_o if_o not_o regenerate_v be_v in_o a_o more_o hopeful_a way_n of_o attain_v regenerate_a grace_n and_o all_o the_o spiritual_a blessing_n both_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_v they_o be_v also_o under_o church-watch_n and_o so_o consequent_o subject_a to_o the_o reprehension_n admonition_n and_o censure_n thereof_o for_o their_o heal_n and_o amendment_n as_o need_v shall_v require_v platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 12._o sect_n 7._o infant_n though_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o when_o they_o grow_v up_o to_o year_n they_o shall_v degeenrate_v into_o a_o profane_a or_o scandalous_a course_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v tolerate_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o church_n yea_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o father_n but_o content_v themselves_o in_o a_o ignorant_a civil_a worldly_a course_n of_o life_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a communion_n with_o the_o sincere_a member_n
of_o many_o other_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v enrich_v with_o all_o knowledge_n and_o in_o all_o utterance_n 1_o cor._n 1.5_o and_o the_o same_o person_n which_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v also_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n which_o put_v upon_o the_o apostle_n a_o necessity_n to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o frequent_a speak_n with_o tongue_n by_o prefer_v pprophecy_n before_o it_o 1_o cor._n 14._o from_o ver_fw-la 2._o to_o 24._o so_o that_o though_o all_o they_o may_v prophesy_v have_v extraordinary_a gift_n for_o it_o yet_o the_o like_a liberty_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o they_o that_o want_v the_o like_a gift_n in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n none_o beside_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n do_v ordinary_o prophesy_v either_o in_o the_o temple_n or_o in_o the_o synagogue_n unless_o they_o be_v either_o furnish_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophessie_n as_o the_o prophet_n of_o israel_n or_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o train_v up_o to_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o call_n as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n when_o amos_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o bethel_n to_o prophesy_v at_o bethel_n amos_n do_v not_o allege_v nor_o plead_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o israelite_n to_o prophesy_v in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n but_o allege_v only_o his_o extraordinary_a call_n amos_n 7.14,15_o it_o appear_v also_o that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v that_o man_n set_v apart_o and_o train_v up_o to_o prepare_v for_o that_o call_n be_v allow_v the_o like_a liberty_n 2._o but_o neither_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n nor_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o be_v wont_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o israel_n except_o samuel_n and_o elias_n by_o special_a direction_n nor_o do_v the_o extraordinary_a prophet_n in_o corinth_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 20._o line_n 16._o object_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v be_v end_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n they_o have_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o these_o be_v direct_v to_o be_v 1_o cor._n 14.22_o answ_n it_o follow_v not_o for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v to_o examine_v all_o prophecy_n by_o the_o law_n and_o testimony_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v they_o but_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n isa_n 8.20_o yea_o and_o paul_n himself_o refer_v all_o his_o doctrine_n to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n act_n 26.22_o and_o the_o barean_o be_v commend_v for_o examine_v paul_n doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n idem_fw-la pag._n 21._o line_n 14._o quest_n 7._o but_o though_o every_o private_a christian_a may_v not_o yet_o may_v not_o the_o magistrate_n either_o inferior_a or_o supreme_a preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n have_v not_o he_o a_o power_n paramount_n answ_n as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o church-officer_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n e._n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n so_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o work_n proper_a to_o church-officer_n the_o act_n of_o moses_n and_o david_n who_o be_v not_o only_a prince_n but_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_a therefore_o not_o imitable_a against_o such_o usurpation_n the_o lord_n witness_v by_o smite_v uzziah_n with_o leprosy_n for_o presume_v to_o offer_v incense_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a engl._n chap._n 17._o sect_n 5._o imberare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o praedicare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o preach_v be_v not_o compatible_a that_o be_v can_v agree_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n have_v be_v a_o rule_v case_n admit_v no_o contradiction_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 1._o page_n 13._o line_n 25._o quest_n 8._o you_o we_o even_o now_o mention_v ordination_n be_v then_o these_o officer_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o church_n to_o be_v ordain_v to_o their_o office_n answ_n church-officer_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n but_o also_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n with_o which_o at_o the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n fast_v also_o be_v to_o be_v join_v platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 9_o sect_n 4._o quest_n 9_o but_o be_v not_o election_n alone_o enough_o without_o ordination_n answ_n no_o for_o as_o dr._n ames_n say_v election_n give_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la ordination_n give_v jus_o in_o re_fw-mi hooker_n mr._n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipilne_n part_n 2._o page_n 40._o line_n penult_n quest_n 10._o be_v then_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n immutable_a answ_n that_o which_o be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n that_o have_v divine_a institution_n and_o so_o become_v immutable_a unless_o christ_n himself_o repeal_v it_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 1._o page_n 7._o line_n 21._o but_o ordination_n be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n heb._n 6._o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o adjunct_n put_v for_o ordination_n mr._n hooker_n part_n 1._o pag._n 7._o l._n 21._o quest_n 11._o to_o who_o then_o do_v the_o power_n of_o ordain_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n belong_v answ_n 1._o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o rule_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o pertain_v to_o the_o presbyter_n mr._n cotton_n way_n pag._n 49._o l._n 4._o 2._o when_o the_o church_n be_v right_o constitute_v and_o complete_v with_o all_o the_o order_n and_o officer_n of_o christ_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n belong_v to_o the_o teach_n elder_n the_o act_n appertain_v to_o the_o presbytery_n constitute_v of_o teach_v and_o rule_v elder_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 2._o pag._n 76._o l._n 1._o quest_n 12._o but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v ordain_v the_o officer_n then_o answ_n in_o such_o church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n and_o the_o church_n so_o desire_v discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n we_o see_v not_o why_o imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n platform_n of_o disc_n from_o n._n e._n chap._n 9_o sect_n 5._o quest_n 13._o be_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o be_v dispense_v by_o the_o minister_n thereof_o only_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a also_o answ_n they_o must_v be_v dispense_v public_o in_o the_o presence_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_o assemble_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o confine_v preach_v to_o corner_n for_o wisdom_n cry_v open_o in_o the_o street_n prov._n 8.2_o 3._o and_o of_o old_a the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n erect_v synagogue_n in_o every_o city_n beside_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o compare_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o their_o ordinary_a supper_n so_o he_o oppose_v manifest_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n to_o the_o private_a house_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o congregation_n as_o the_o banquet_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o private_a house_n yea_o the_o scope_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n call_v for_o such_o a_o administration_n for_o since_o the_o sacrament_n be_v badge_n to_o show_v our_o separation_n from_o all_o other_o profane_a society_n and_o to_o signify_v our_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o visible_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o our_o spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n our_o head_n myistcal_o therefore_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v suit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o the_o church_n dare_v not_o nor_o be_v meet_v she_o shall_v show_v herself_o to_o the_o enemy_n yet_o not_o then_o be_v the_o word_n nor_o sacrament_n private_o preach_v nor_o administer_v neither_o yet_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o though_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o private_a man_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v neither_o private_a preach_n nor_o private_a celebrate_n of_o the_o sacrament_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 3._o pag._n 28._o line_n 15_o etc._n etc._n quest_n 14._o to_o who_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n to_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n answ_n a_o person_n have_v his_o first_o