his_o spirit_n on_o what_o be_v set_v before_o we_o that_o he_o indeed_o will_v make_v this_o bread_n christ_n body_n and_o the_o wine_n christ_n blood_n for_o what_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v be_v altogether_o sanctify_a and_o transmute_v but_o then_o when_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n be_v make_v we_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v find_v in_o s._n james_n liturgy_n s._n dionise_v and_o s._n clement_n have_v make_v the_o description_n of_o s._n peter_n mass_n where_o be_v many_o thing_n also_o like_a to_o those_o of_o s._n james_n and_o what_o now_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n s._n epiphanius_n a_o 370._o haeres_fw-la 79._o call_n s._n james_n the_o principal_a leader_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v make_v a_o brief_a observation_n of_o what_o i_o find_v in_o his_o liturgy_n as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o claudius_n de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la print_v 111._o year_n past_a the_o glorious_a apostle_n s._n james_n compose_v for_o his_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n his_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n wherein_o he_o frequent_o call_v it_o a_o divine_a and_o supercelestial_a mystery_n a_o sacred_a and_o dreadful_a mystery_n make_v at_o the_o holy_a altar_n a_o dreadful_a and_o incruental_a or_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o which_o commemoration_n be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o holy_a immaculate_n our_o most_o glorious_a lady_n mother_n of_o god_n and_o always_o virgin_n mary_n with_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o just_a in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v the_o same_o conclude_v that_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n we_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n in_o another_o place_n the_o priest_n pray_v that_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o this_o our_o oblation_n may_v be_v grateful_a acceptable_a sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o propitiation_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o friend_n who_o have_v sleep_v before_o we_o before_o we_o ask_v 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our_o god_n for_o that_o thou_o have_v vouchsafe_v we_o to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o thy_o body_n and_o blond_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o eternal_a life_n moreover_o he_o that_o peruse_v this_o mass_n of_o s._n james_n may_v find_v most_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o incense_v the_o altar_n salutation_n of_o the_o people_n with_o pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la or_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o at_o least_o 7._o time_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o new_a for_o which_o now_o be_v epistle_n and_o gospel_n domine_fw-la miserere_fw-la or_o kirye_a eleison_fw-la at_o least_o 15._o time_n the_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la creed_n and_o our_o lord_n prayer_n inelination_n at_o the_o prayer_n often_o sign_v the_o gift_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o dismission_n of_o the_o people_n with_o benediction_n i_o can_v omit_v that_o in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chalice_n the_o apostle_n particular_o declare_v that_o the_o wine_n shall_v be_v mingle_v with_o water_n from_o these_o we_o may_v fee_v what_o the_o mass_n be_v in_o those_o apostolical_a time_n §_o 2._o of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n basil_n saint_n proclus_n aforesaid_a say_v that_o many_o more_o divine_a pastor_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n explicate_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o that_o divine_a liturgy_n or_o mass_n have_v deliver_v and_o commit_v it_o in_o writing_n and_o then_o name_v s._n clement_n and_o s._n james_n but_o great_a s._n basil_n see_v the_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o man_n and_o that_o they_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o terrene_a and_o abject_a thing_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o long_a mass_n not_o that_o he_o think_v it_o to_o contain_v any_o superfluous_a thing_n or_o overlong_a but_o to_o prescind_v the_o dulness_n and_o slackness_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o hearer_n for_o that_o they_o spend_v much_o time_n therein_o he_o give_v a_o short_a to_o be_v recite_v for_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v assumpt_v into_o heaven_n the_o apostle_n before_o they_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n assemble_v with_o conspire_v mind_n be_v convert_v to_o prayer_n the_o whole_a day_n and_o when_o they_o find_v much_o conso_fw-la lation_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n they_o do_v sing_v the_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n abundant_o and_o long_o prayer_n since_o they_o esteem_v these_o divine_a sacred_a thing_n join_v together_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o they_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o great_a study_n and_o desire_v of_o divine_a thing_n and_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n and_o earnest_o embrace_v it_o which_o they_o always_o have_v in_o memory_n the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o do_v you_o this_o in_o my_o commemoration_n and_o he_o who_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o wherefore_o also_o with_o a_o contrite_a heart_n they_o do_v sing_v many_o prayer_n vehement_o implore_v the_o divine_a majesty_n etc._n etc._n by_o these_o prayer_n they_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o by_o his_o divine_a presence_n he_o will_v make_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n ordain_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n which_o religious_a rite_n very_o be_v observe_v to_o this_o very_a time_n and_o shall_v flourish_v even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n i_o have_v the_o more_o willing_o rehearse_v the_o word_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n high_o commend_v by_o st._n cyril_n a_o grecian_a and_o teach_v purposely_o of_o the_o divine_a liturgy_n or_o mass_n and_o explicate_v it_o in_o each_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o two_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n of_o s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n not_o much_o more_o than_o 30._o year_n after_o s._n chrysostome_n have_v compose_v his_o form_n of_o mass_n in_o this_o mass_n of_o s._n basil_n we_o find_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n mention_v before_o in_o that_o of_o s._n james_n and_o frequent_a memory_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a our_o undesile_v lady_n mother_n of_o god_n and_o always_o virgin_n mary_n with_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o in_o a_o prayer_n before_o the_o hymn_n sanctify_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o give_v we_o grace_n to_o serve_v thou_o in_o sanctity_n all_o our_o day_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n who_o have_v glorify_v thou_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o bishop_n in_o secret_a pray_v reeceive_v we_o approach_v to_o thy_o holy_a altar_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n that_o we_o may_v be_v worthy_a
be_v signify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o order_n by_o no_o mean_n in_o aaron_n by_o immolate_v unreasonable_a creature_n but_o in_o offer_a bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n again_o aaron_n priesthood_n have_v a_o end_n but_o melchisedech_n that_o be_v christ_n and_o the_o church_n be_v perpetual_a both_o for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o to_o come_v to_o omit_v other_o place_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o his_o word_n on_o mat._n 26._o after_o christ_n have_v fullfil_v the_o typical_a pasche_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lamb_n with_o his_o apostle_n he_o take_v bread_n which_o comfort_v man_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o true_a sacrament_n of_o the_o pasche_n that_o even_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o prefiguration_n of_o he_o in_o melchisedech_n as_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n have_v do_v offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o also_o present_v the_o verity_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n 373._o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o mass_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o son_n have_v institute_v the_o rite_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v celebrate_v when_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o melchisedech_n priest_n have_v offer_v in_o prefiguration_n of_o the_o future_a mystery_n he_o transform_v into_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacram._n cap._n 1._o we_o know_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o those_o sacrament_n do_v go_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n when_o the_o holy_a melchisedech_n do_v offer_v sacrifice_n 370._o epiphanius_n she_o 55._o then_o melchisedech_n meet_v he_o that_o be_v abraham_n and_o set_v before_o he_o bread_n and_o wine_n prefigure_v the_o enigma_n and_o exemplar_n of_o the_o mystery_n when_o our_o lord_n say_v i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n which_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n 326._o eusebius_n l._n 5._o the_o demonst_a cap._n 3._o the_o issue_n of_o that_o oracle_n be_v admirable_a to_o he_o who_o contemplate_v in_o what_o manner_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n who_o be_v anoint_v of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o melchisedech_n do_v perform_v by_o his_o minister_n these_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o fulfil_v the_o priesthood_n among_o man_n for_o as_o he_o who_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v never_o see_v exercise_v any_o corporal_a sacrifice_n but_o only_a bread_n and_o wine_n when_o he_o bless_v abraham_n so_o true_o first_o our_o saviour_n and_o lord_n himself_o than_o those_o who_o come_v from_o he_o as_o priest_n in_o all_o nation_n do_v represent_v in_o perform_v their_o function_n according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a function_n the_o spiritual_a office_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o wine_n and_o bread_n the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o salutary_a blood_n 290._o lactantius_n l._n 14._o instit_fw-la christ_n must_v needs_o have_v in_o this_o church_n his_o external_a priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n and_o before_o he_o his_o master_n arnobius_n in_o psal_n 109._o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o be_v make_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o 250._o s._n cyprian_n l._n 2._o epist_n 3._o ad_fw-la caecilium_fw-la who_o be_v more_o a_o priest_n then_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o father_n and_o offer_v the_o very_a same_o that_o melchisedech_n do_v offer_v that_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o wit_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o fine_a i_o challenge_v all_o our_o adversary_n to_o produce_v any_o holy_a father_n teach_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n or_o that_o ever_o question_v any_o of_o these_o father_n cite_v and_o desire_v that_o all_o good_a christian_n will_v note_v that_o the_o father_n here_o cite_v do_v speak_v positive_o according_a as_o they_o believe_v and_o teach_v and_o as_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o receive_v §._o 2._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n the_o prophet_n malachy_n cap._n 1._o say_v in_o every_o place_n there_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o there_o be_v offer_v to_o my_o name_n a_o clean_a oblation_n because_o my_o name_n be_v great_a among_o the_o gentile_n which_o place_n the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o cap._n 1._o cite_v for_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o this_o mass_n let_v we_o see_v now_o what_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o those_o primitive_a time_n say_v of_o it_o 420._o let_v we_o begin_v with_o s._n augustine_n who_o l._n 10._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 35._o now_o malachy_n prophesy_v of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o see_v so_o happy_o propagate_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v these_o plain_a word_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o you_o neither_o will_v i_o accept_v a_o offering_n at_o your_o hand_n for_o from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n unto_o the_o set_n my_o name_n it_o great_a among_o the_o gentile_n and_o in_o every_o place_n shall_v be_v incense_n offer_v unto_o i_o and_o a_o pure_a offering_n unto_o my_o name_n for_o my_o name_n be_v great_a among_o the_o gentile_n say_v the_o lord_n this_o we_o see_v offer_v in_o every_o place_n by_o christ_n priesthood_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n since_o in_o every_o place_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n unto_o its_o set_n we_o do_v see_v it_o offer_v unto_o god_n these_o last_o word_n be_v omit_v by_o our_o english_a translatour_n although_o they_o be_v in_o the_o latin_a text_n lib._n 19_o cap._n 23._o it_o be_v his_o city_n who_o mystery_n we_o celebrate_v in_o such_o oblation_n as_o the_o faithful_a do_v well_o understand_v for_o the_o cease_n of_o all_o the_o typical_a sacrifice_n that_o be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o ordain_v of_o one_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o now_o we_o see_v it_o be_v be_v prophesy_v long_o before_o from_o god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o holy_a hebrew_n 326._o eusebius_n the_o demonst_a lib._n 10._o cap._n ult_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n etc._n etc._n we_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o most_o high_a a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n we_o sacrifice_v a_o full_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n yield_v sweet_a odour_n and_o holy_a we_o sacrifice_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n a_o clean_a host_n according_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n s._n cyrill_a of_o alexandria_n s._n hierome_n theodoret_n and_o all_o other_o ancient_a expositor_n of_o this_o place_n do_v expound_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n 398._o s._n chysostom_n in_o psal_n 91._o cite_v the_o word_n of_o malachi_n say_v see_v how_o plain_o and_o clear_o he_o interpret_v the_o mystical_a table_n which_o be_v the_o incruentall_a host_n but_o the_o pure_a incense_n he_o call_v holy_a prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o this_o incense_n be_v please_v to_o god_n not_o that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o earthly_a root_n but_o what_o proceed_v from_o a_o pure_a heart_n thou_o see_v that_o in_o all_o place_n that_o angelical_a sacrifice_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v famous_a you_o see_v neither_o altar_n nor_o canticle_n circumscribe_v with_o any_o bound_n in_o every_o place_n incense_n be_v offer_v to_o my_o name_n therefore_o the_o pure_a host_n the_o chief_a indeed_o mystical_a table_n be_v the_o celestial_a and_o above_o all_o thing_n honour_a sacrifice_n a_o little_a after_o recite_v many_o other_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o infer_v we_o have_v the_o first_o sacrifice_n that_o salutary_a gift_n 2._o of_o martyr_n 3._o of_o prayer_n 4._o of_o jubilation_n 5._o of_o righteousness_n 6._o of_o alms._n 7._o of_o praise_n 8._o of_o compunction_n 9_o of_o humility_n 10._o of_o preach_v or_o fructification_n 108._o s._n jrenaeus_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 32._o allege_v the_o word_n of_o malachy_n infer_v manifest_o signify_v by_o those_o that_o indeed_o the_o former_a people_n have_v cease_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n and_o this_o be_v a_o pure_a one_o so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v glorify_v among_o the_o gentile_n and_o chap._n 33._o in_o every_o place_n incense_n be_v offer_v to_o my_o name_n and_o a_o pure_a sacrifice_n but_o the_o incense_n s_o john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n say_v to_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n 150._o s._n justin_n martyr_n in_o dial._n triphon_n god_n himself_o be_v witness_n who_o say_v mal._n in_o every_o place_n among_o the_o gentile_n acceptable_a and_o please_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v but_o god_n receive_v not_o sacrifice_n from_o any_o one_o but_o from_o priest_n therefore_o christ_n jesus_n have_v leave_v all_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o name_n in_o the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o cup_n which_o be_v make_v in_o all_o place_n by_o christian_n god_n use_v by_o anticipation_n
to_o offer_v to_o thou_o that_o rational_a and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consecration_n be_v some_o what_o different_a but_o by_o the_o action_n and_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o which_o the_o bishop_n pray_v in_o secret_a therefore_o o_o most_o holy_a lord_n we_o also_o sinner_n and_o they_o unworthy_a servant_n who_o be_v ordain_v to_o minister_v at_o thy_o altat_fw-la not_o for_o our_o righteousness_n for_o we_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n good_a on_o earth_n but_o for_o thy_o mercy_n and_o miseration_n which_o thou_o have_v abundant_o pour_v on_o we_o we_o confide_v draw_v near_o to_o thy_o holy_a altar_n propound_v the_o thing_n consigurate_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n we_o beseech_v thou_o and_o ask_v thou_o o_o holy_a of_o holies_n that_o by_o thy_o wel-plensing_a benignity_n thy_o holy_a spirit_n may_v comt_v upon_o we_o and_o on_o these_o gift_n which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v they_o and_o declare_v this_o bread_n to_o be_v the_o honour_n able_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o suvicur_fw-fr jesu_fw-la christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n the_o very_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o our_o saviout_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n again_o make_v we_o all_o partake_v of_o one_o bread_n and_o chalice_n to_o be_v unite_v together_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o one_o holy_a spirit_n and_o receive_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n etc._n etc._n before_o communion_n the_o bishop_n say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n our_o god_n behold_v from_o thy_o holy_a tabernacle_n and_o come_v to_o sanctify_v we_o who_o sit_v above_o with_o the_o father_n and_o here_o invisible_o be_v join_v to_o we_o vouchsafe_v with_o thy_o pawerful_a hand_n to_o give_v we_o thy_o holy_a and_o undesile_v body_n and_o precious_a blood_n and_o by_o we_o sinner_n to_o thy_o 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and_o beside_o the_o practice_n many_o expositor_n as_o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n within_o 30._o year_n after_o s._n german_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o place_n in_o his_o theory_n of_o holy_a thing_n wherein_o he_o explicate_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o mass_n nicolas_n cabasilus_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonia_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o liturgy_n the_o holy_a martyr_n maximus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ecclesiastica_fw-la mystagogia_fw-la of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a mystery_n and_o ceremony_n bessarion_n bishop_n of_o nice_a and_o afterward_o cardinal_n and_z other_o all_o agree_n in_o the_o same_o mystery_n and_o other_o all_o agree_n in_o the_o same_o mystery_n with_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o liturgy_n add_v to_o this_o that_o we_o may_v find_v the_o self_n same_o disperse_a in_o his_o several_a work_n as_o clandius_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la have_v pithy_o collect_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr liturgils_n let_v we_o briesly_a set_v down_o what_o s._n chrysostome_n have_v in_o he_o we_o find_v all_o the_o ceremony_n now_o use_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o all_o along_o be_v note_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n particular_o of_o altar_n vestment_n sign_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n incense_n and_o people_n inclination_n adoration_n some_o prayer_n in_o silence_n prayer_n for_o the_o pope_n partition_n of_o the_o host_n whereof_o one_o piece_n be_v put_v into_o the_o chalice_n elevation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n pax_o benediction_n at_o the_o end_n of_o offer_v at_o the_o altar_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o ineruental_a host_n and_o the_o priest_n pray_v we_o give_v thou_o thanks_o o_o lord_n god_n of_o virtue_n who_o have_v think_v we_o worthy_a to_o assist_v now_o at_o thy_o holy_a altar_n and_o to_o prostrate_v to_o thy_o mercy_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n o_o lord_n god_n receive_v our_o supplication_n and_o make_v we_o worthy_a in_o offer_v prayer_n and_o the_o incruental_a host_n to_o thou_o for_o all_o thy_o people_n and_o again_o in_o another_o prayer_n make_v i_o anoint_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o priesthood_n to_o assist_v at_o this_o holy_a table_n and_o consecrate_v thy_o holy_a body_n and_o precious_a blood_n a_o little_a after_o grant_v that_o these_o sacrament_n may_v be_v offer_v by_o i_o a_o sinner_n and_o thy_o unworthy_a servant_n for_o thou_o be_v he_o that_o offer_v and_o be_v offer_v the_o receiver_n and_o distributer_n christ_n our_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v a_o little_a different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o former_a liturgy_n after_o the_o priest_n say_v we_o offer_v to_o thou_o this_o rational_a and_o incruental_a duty_n and_o we_o pray_v and_o supplicate_v and_o ask_v that_o thou_o will_v send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o we_o and_o on_o these_o thy_o gift_n and_o make_v this_o bread_n indeed_o the_o precious_a body_n of_o thy_o christ_n and_o what_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n the_o preci-bloud_n of_o thy_o christ_n the_o deacon_n say_v amen_o the_o priest_n add_v change_a by_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n and_o after_o look_v down_o o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n our_o god_n from_o thy_o holy_a tabernacle_n and_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o glory_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n and_o come_v to_o sanctify_v we_o thou_o who_o sit_v above_o with_o the_o father_n and_o assist_v we_o invisible_o here_o beneath_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v we_o by_o thy_o powerful_a hand_n thy_o immaculate_a body_n and_o precious_a blood_n and_o by_o we_o to_o all_o the_o people_n beside_o in_o this_o liturgy_n the_o priest_n frequent_o call_v upon_o our_o bless_a lady_n crave_v her_o intercessiion_n as_o also_o of_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n and_o for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a in_o sine_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o now_o roman_a mass_n but_o order_n and_o decorum_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o former_a mass_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v if_o the_o mass_n be_v good_a in_o those_o time_n the_o roman_a mass_n be_v now_o good_a and_o if_o this_o the_o now_o roman_a mass_n be_v idolatrous_a and_o sacrilegious_a the_o liturgy_n mass_n or_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o those_o time_n be_v so_o also_o so_o that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a church_n chap._n iii_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o pope_n and_o counsel_n in_o the_o first_o 500_o year_n next_o to_o this_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a pope_n who_o have_v be_v within_o those_o 500_o year_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o great_a weight_n and_o credit_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o s._n leo_n 440._o under_o who_o be_v celebrate_v that_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n admit_v by_o the_o now_o english_a church_n and_o for_o his_o great_a act_n be_v surname_v the_o great_a he_o i_o say_v epist_n 81._o to_o dioscorus_n ordain_v that_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n a_o priest_n may_v say_v more_o than_o one_o mass_n in_o solemn_a feast_n and_o epist_n 88_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n he_o give_v a_o command_n that_o coriepiscope_n or_o priest_n shall_v not_o reconcile_v any_o penitent_a public_o in_o mass_n 367._o pope_n damascus_n epist_n 4._o make_v the_o same_o decree_n and_o in_o his_o pontifical_a speak_n of_o alexander_n pope_n and_o martyr_n he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v mingle_v our_o lord_n passion_n in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n when_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v and_o that_o sixtus_n pope_n and_o martyr_n ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n begin_v the_o action_n of_o mass_n the_o people_n shall_v sing_v the_o hymn_n holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o sabaoth_n 297._o s._n marcelline_a pope_n and_o martyr_n epist_n 1._o the_o
the_o christian_n for_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o god_n but_o it_o be_v as_o foolish_a sport_n that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o vilify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n out_o of_o the_o roman_a missal_n which_o as_o he_o ignorant_o conceive_v whole_o destroy_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o it_o show_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o defect_n and_o abuse_v commit_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n imagine_v that_o christ_n may_v fall_v on_o the_o earth_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n eat_v by_o cat_n and_o dog_n devour_v by_o beast_n corrupt_v and_o burn_v and_o that_o he_o lie_v there_o as_o a_o dead_a man_n or_o as_o one_o on_o a_o dunghill_n with_o innumerable_a such_o like_a frequent_o reiterated_a it_o be_v true_a the_o roman_a missal_n mention_n some_o such_o abuser_n but_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n and_o to_o give_v the_o doctor_n more_o scope_n we_o will_v admit_v that_o some_o such_o abuse_n have_v happen_v either_o through_o casuality_n or_o negligence_n of_o those_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v or_o by_o the_o perversity_n of_o man_n or_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n i_o must_v also_o tell_v the_o doctor_n that_o he_o need_v not_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o christ_n be_v in_o so_o base_a and_o vile_a place_n for_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n more_o vile_a and_o base_a nor_o more_o abominable_a and_o odious_a none_o more_o loathsome_a and_o stink_a than_o the_o mouth_n or_o stomach_n of_o a_o sinner_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o immense_a goodness_n of_o christ_n jesus_n that_o he_o leave_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o we_o and_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v take_v by_o sinner_n otherwise_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n will_v never_o have_v say_v 1._o cor._n 11._o he_o that_o eat_v this_o bread_n or_o drink_v the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o himself_o s._n crysostome_n on_o that_o place_n say_z such_o a_o one_o be_v guilty_a of_o our_o lord_n death_n as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v our_o lord_n on_o shed_v his_o blood_n and_o in_o cap._n 10._o by_o this_o sin_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n s._n cyprian_n ser_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n violence_n be_v offer_v to_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o by_o their_o mouth_n and_o hand_n our_o lord_n be_v offend_v the_o doctor_n need_v not_o talk_v of_o jakes_n or_o sink_v for_o one_o shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o more_o loathsome_a place_n then_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n of_o man_n s._n crysostome_n in_o opere_fw-la imperfect_a in_o mat._n say_v well_o if_o thou_o compare_v a_o ill_a man_n to_o beast_n thou_o shall_v sin_v he_o worse_o yea_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o devil_n with_o all_o this_o or_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v of_o this_o kind_n none_o can_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n body_n or_o blood_n suffer_v at_o all_o in_o any_o such_o abuse_n or_o defect_n for_o all_o such_o happen_v only_o in_o the_o species_n for_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v as_o a_o spirit_n by_o a_o indivisible_a and_o secret_a manner_n and_o so_o no_o more_o defile_v than_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v hurt_v defile_v or_o sully_v by_o whatsoever_o filth_n ordure_n or_o excrement_n the_o body_n be_v insect_v christ_n body_n be_v now_o glorify_v be_v impassable_a immutable_a and_o unalterable_a suffer_v no_o more_o proportionable_o then_o the_o deity_n replenish_n all_o place_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o or_o how_o loathsome_a soever_o whence_o one_o say_v not_o amiss_o god_n who_o according_a to_o nature_n be_v no_o less_o in_o the_o sink_n then_o in_o the_o heaven_n can_v be_v hurt_v nor_o defile_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n be_v impassable_a notwithstanding_o that_o he_o remain_v there_o with_o all_o his_o natural_a dimension_n but_o in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v in_o a_o sacramental_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n without_o any_o quantitative_a or_o corporal_a dimension_n or_o situation_n or_o sensitive_a motion_n i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n never_o understand_v these_o circumstance_n or_o if_o he_o do_v he_o make_v himself_o a_o prattler_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n wilful_o seek_v to_o gull_v the_o people_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o mystery_n moreover_o if_o such_o scurrile_a argument_n may_v have_v place_n in_o divine_a thing_n may_v not_o the_o infidel_n and_o jew_n use_v the_o same_o against_o christ_n himself_o nay_o some_o have_v do_v it_o already_o say_v can_v any_o imagine_v joseph_n son_n to_o be_v a_o god_n be_v he_o not_o subject_a to_o all_o mankind_n misery_n he_o lie_v nine_o month_n as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n in_o all_o uncleanness_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o loathsome_a stable_n and_o as_o a_o child_n may_v have_v be_v devour_v by_o the_o wild_a beast_n as_o he_o may_v have_v be_v tear_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n some_o sow_n or_o swine_n may_v have_v eat_v he_o some_o ravenous_a wolf_n or_o other_o cruel_a beast_n may_v have_v tear_v he_o to_o piece_n he_o may_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o saw-pit_n ditch_n or_o pond_n and_o so_o be_v make_v food_n for_o toad_n frog_n or_o snake_n or_o other_o venomous_a beast_n if_o drown_v at_o sea_n meat_n for_o fish_n they_o make_v difficulty_n also_o in_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o devil_n who_o earry_v he_o too_o and_o fro_o at_o his_o pleasure_n with_o a_o thousand_o such_o like_a if_o god_n then_o do_v permit_v his_o only_a son_n in_o person_n to_o be_v thus_o subject_a to_o so_o many_o casualty_n abuse_n and_o defect_n what_o shall_v we_o wonder_v that_o such_o may_v or_o have_v follow_v he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n christ_n body_n than_o be_v possible_a and_o capable_a yea_o susceptible_a of_o all_o imaginable_a abuse_n pain_n and_o cruelty_n of_o humane_a malice_n or_o diabolical_a invention_n what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o god_n shall_v leave_v christ_n body_n to_o such_o accidental_a and_o extrinsical_a abuse_n by_o which_o it_o receive_v no_o damage_n at_o all_o to_o conclude_v the_o doctor_n in_o allege_v the_o rubric_n of_o the_o roman_a missal_n do_v little_o consider_v that_o he_o give_v no_o light_a argument_n against_o himself_o for_o in_o all_o time_n since_o christ_n there_o have_v be_v such_o rule_n mere_o to_o prevent_v such_o abuse_n and_o defect_n as_o manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o ancient_a penitential_a canon_n also_o in_o the_o several_a decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n beside_o the_o great_a care_n that_o no_o infidel_n jew_n or_o heretic_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o mass_n the_o continual_a care_n that_o the_o church_n have_v always_o have_v that_o the_o holy_a blood_n shall_v not_o fall_v on_o the_o altar_n or_o ground_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n which_o pope_n pius_n the_o 1._o a_o 158._o set_v down_o in_o the_o roman_a missal_n de_fw-fr defectibus_fw-la according_a to_o which_o s._n chrysostome_n hom_n 21._o operis_fw-la imper_n in_o mat._n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o beast_n or_o infidel_n and_o s._n augustine_n l._n 50._o hom._n 26._o we_o observe_v with_o great_a care_n when_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v administer_v to_o we_o that_o nothing_o of_o it_o do_v fall_v out_o of_o our_o hand_n to_o the_o ground_n origen_n hom_n 13._o in_o exod._n you_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o divine_a mystery_n do_v know_v how_o when_o you_o receive_v our_o lord_n body_n you_o observe_v with_o great_a carefulness_n and_o veneration_n lest_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o consecrate_a gift_n shall_v fall_v down_o for_o you_o believe_v and_o that_o right_o that_o you_o be_v guilty_a if_o any_o thing_n do_v fall_v through_o your_o negligence_n sure_o all_o this_o care_n and_o folicitude_n can_v not_o be_v but_o on_o some_o motive_n more_o than_o natural_a for_o if_o there_o be_v only_o pure_a bread_n and_o wine_n they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o care_n of_o it_o than_o the_o protestant_n have_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o because_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o the_o church_n always_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n they_o labour_v by_o all_o convenient_a mean_n to_o avoid_v such_o abuse_n chap._n ix_o the_o doctor_n raillery_n concern_v miracle_n wrought_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o doctor_n very_o frequent_o scoff_v and_o jeer_n at_o the_o many_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n think_v thereby_o to_o diminish_v the_o credit_n and_o belief_n of_o it_o whereas_o if_o they_o be_v miracle_n the_o multitude_n make_v they_o not_o less_o to_o be_v miracle_n nay_o if_o we_o will_v
banquet_n when_o thou_o do_v enjoy_v the_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o life_n thou_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n then_o our_o lord_n enter_v under_o thy_o roof_n thou_o therefore_o then_o humble_v thyself_o imitate_v the_o centurion_n say_v lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n 203._o tertullian_n lib._n 4._o contra_fw-la marcionem_fw-la the_o bread_n which_o he_o take_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o make_v his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o lib._n the_o resurrectione_n carnis_fw-la the_o flesh_n feed_v on_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v replenish_v and_o fill_v with_o god_n 186._o s._n jrenaus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 35._o how_o shall_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o the_o bread_n on_o which_o thanks_o be_v give_v be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o chalice_n of_o his_o blood_n if_o they_o say_v be_v be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o wrrld_n the_o saint_n make_v a_o argument_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n from_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o eucharist_n 150._o s._n justin_n martyr_n in_o apolog._n ad_fw-la antomin_v we_o do_v not_o take_v it_o as_o common_a bread_n nor_o this_o as_o common_a drink_n but_o as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n be_v incarnate_a and_o take_v both_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o our_o salvation_n so_o also_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v make_v our_o food_n by_o he_o whereby_o our_o blood_n and_o flesh_n may_v be_v nourish_v by_o mutation_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o same_o jesus_n incarnate_a 71._o s._n ignatius_n martyr_n as_o theodoretus_n dial._n 3._o in_o his_o epist_n ad_fw-la sawnon_n they_o do_v n_o it_o admit_v eucharist_n and_o oblation_n because_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n which_o the_o father_n through_o his_o bounty_n raise_v again_o s._n dionise_v about_o the_o same_o time_n 1._o de_fw-fr eccl._n hierarch_n par_fw-fr 3._o c._n 3._o o_o most_o divine_a and_o holy_a sacrament_n vouchsafe_v to_o open_v the_o cover_n of_o those_o significant_a sign_n which_o overshadow_v thou_o and_o appear_v plain_a to_o we_o and_o fill_v our_o spiritual_a eye_n with_o the_o singular_a and_o clear_a shine_v of_o thy_o light_n by_o these_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n be_v make_v manifest_a so_o that_o none_o with_o reason_n can_v doubt_v of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n unless_o he_o will_v altogether_o dissent_v from_o christ_n church_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n and_o say_v that_o christ_n never_o have_v a_o true_a church_n upon_o earth_n in_o which_o number_n doctor_n brevent_v be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o he_o ingenious_o admit_v a_o true_a church_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o admit_v the_o real_a presence_n whereto_o the_o miracle_n which_o he_o scoff_o rehearse_n do_v necessary_o follow_v as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o the_o be_v of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o his_o first_o miracle_n which_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v destroy_v in_o a_o moment_n pray_v can_v he_o who_o give_v it_o a_o be_v take_v it_o away_o when_o he_o please_v do_v not_o the_o same_o god_n turn_v lot_n wife_n into_o a_o pillar_n of_o salt_n take_v away_o or_o destroy_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o her_o humane_a form_n and_o nature_n in_o a_o moment_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o mosesâ—â—d_a â—â—d_z nature_n and_o substance_n destroy_v in_o a_o moment_n be_v not_o the_o water_n when_o christ_n turn_v it_o into_o wine_n whole_o destroy_v moreover_o this_o destruction_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o conversion_n either_o partial_a or_o total_a no_o new_a form_n be_v introduce_v but_o as_o the_o former_a be_v destroy_v no_o total_a substance_n be_v produce_v but_o when_o the_o total_a substance_n precedent_n be_v also_o destroy_v if_o then_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n introduce_v or_o produce_v in_o the_o place_n of_o bread_n as_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n always_o teach_v we_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n now_o allege_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v more_o manifest_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o transubstantiation_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o precedent_a substance_n be_v destroy_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o so_o that_o this_o decision_n or_o not_o be_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n proceed_v ex_fw-la necessitate_v miraculi_fw-la from_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o so_o be_v no_o new_a miracle_n but_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a the_o second_o miracle_n which_o he_o jeer_v at_o be_v the_o be_v of_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n without_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o also_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n part_n 2._o sect_n 3._o cap._n 9_o whereto_o i_o may_v add_v the_o authority_n of_o great_a s._n basil_n hom_n 6._o hexam_n s._n gregory_n orat_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la dominic_n and_o theodoret_n when_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o light_n in_o its_o creation_n be_v without_o a_o subject_n until_o the_o sun_n be_v create_v and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o accident_n by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n may_v be_v preserve_v without_o a_o subject_n for_o he_o that_o give_v a_o be_v in_o such_o or_o such_o manner_n can_v give_v they_o another_o as_o actual_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o eucharist_n where_o quantity_n alone_o be_v preserve_v without_o a_o subject_n in_o which_o all_o other_o accident_n as_o quality_n etc._n etc._n be_v immediate_o although_o by_o the_o same_o omnipotent_a power_n they_o also_o may_v be_v conserve_v without_o quantity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o eucharist_n have_v always_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o in_o the_o precedent_a testimony_n plain_o appear_v when_o the_o holy_a father_n affirm_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n whence_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n sess_v 8._o condemn_v that_o proposition_n of_o wickliff_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v without_o a_o subject_n as_o heretical_a moreover_o this_o miracle_n necessary_o follow_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sacrament_n if_o there_o be_v not_o in_o a_o visible_a form_n the_o essence_n of_o a_o sacrament_n consist_v in_o a_o visible_a sign_n of_o some_o invisible_a thing_n the_o eucharist_n therefore_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o contain_v the_o invisible_a body_n of_o christ_n necessary_o require_v a_o visible_a sign_n s._n chrysostome_n hom_n 60._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n and_o hom._n 83._o in_o mat._n say_v if_o thou_o be_v incorporeal_a god_n will_v have_v give_v thou_o plain_a and_o incorporeal_a gift_n themselves_o but_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n he_o have_v give_v thou_o intelligible_a thing_n in_o sensible_a thing_n and_o a_o little_a before_o since_o the_o word_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o do_v assent_v and_o believe_v and_o with_o our_o intellectual_a eye_n behold_v he_o for_o christ_n have_v give_v 〈◊〉_d nothing_o sensible_a but_o all_o intelligible_a thing_n inâ—â—â—â—_n in_o sensible_a thing_n it_o be_v therefore_o most_o congruous_a to_o the_o divine_a providence_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o mystical_a sacrament_n and_o most_o proper_a to_o our_o humane_a nature_n that_o christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n for_o as_o christ_n be_v the_o true_a bread_n of_o life_n so_o he_o give_v we_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n whence_o s._n cyprean_n ser._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domin_n the_o bread_n which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n change_v not_o in_o essigy_n or_o resemblance_n but_o in_o nature_n be_v make_v flesh_n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o humane_a nature_n be_v see_v and_o the_o divinity_n lie_v hide_v so_o in_o the_o visible_a sacrament_n the_o divine_a essence_n diffuse_v itself_o give_v i_o leave_v good_a reader_n to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o theophilact_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o bulgary_n and_o no_o mean_a interpreter_n of_o the_o sacred_a text_n who_o in_o mark_n cap._n 14._o this_o
as_o partly_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_a in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xiii_o transubstantiation_n prove_v in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n this_o terrible_a word_n transubstantiation_n be_v much_o bait_v at_o by_o this_o learned_a doctor_n even_o as_o the_o word_n homoousion_n declare_v and_o determine_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v impugn_a by_o the_o arian_n because_o it_o be_v new_a and_o not_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n even_o so_o this_o word_n approve_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v rail_v at_o by_o heretic_n when_o they_o can_v not_o disprove_v what_o be_v specify_v thereby_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o word_n but_o for_o what_o be_v signify_v thereby_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n indeed_o approve_v the_o word_n sess_v 13._o cap._n 4._o and_o explicate_v it_o to_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o also_o define_v it_o can_v 2._o in_o this_o sense_n i_o shall_v produce_v father_n and_o doctor_n of_o all_o age_n and_o time_n since_o christ_n and_o so_o confirm_v what_o the_o doctor_n jeer_o yet_o most_o ignorant_o affirm_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o mass_n begin_v with_o transubstantiation_n as_o indeed_o it_o do_v for_o the_o mass_n be_v never_o without_o it_o when_o the_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o have_v be_v full_o declare_v i_o let_v pass_v his_o plain_a contradiction_n when_o forgetful_a of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o admit_v the_o mass_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o near_o 1200._o year_n past_a he_o now_o say_v that_o it_o begin_v with_o transubstantiation_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v begin_v from_o the_o lateran_n council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o where_o this_o matter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v then_o new_o invent_v but_o as_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n agree_v for_o there_o be_v present_a beside_o the_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3d_o 412_o bishop_n the_o two_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n the_o legate_n of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n archbishop_n primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_o 75._o abbot_n and_o prior_n 800._o legate_n and_o procurator_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o without_o number_n the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o the_o emperor_n roman_a and_o grecian_a of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n hungary_n jerusalem_n cyprus_n arragon_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n who_o all_o consent_v to_o this_o declaration_n in_o opposition_n to_o some_o heresy_n of_o those_o time_n now_o that_o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n before_o that_o council_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v condemn_v in_o three_o several_a provincial_a council_n several_a learned_a man_n of_o those_o time_n do_v write_v against_o he_o as_o lanfransus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n i._o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la eucharist_n the_o church_n spread_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n acknowledge_v bread_n and_o wine_n set_v on_o the_o altar_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o in_o the_o consecration_n to_o be_v change_v incomprehensible_o and_o ineffable_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n algerus_n guitman_n and_o petrus_n cluniacen_n who_o lib._n 1._o epist_n 2._o let_v they_o see_v what_o foolish_a incredulity_n what_o blind_a doubt_v it_o be_v either_o not_o to_o see_v or_o doubt_v that_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n by_o divine_a power_n when_o by_o the_o same_o many_o thing_n be_v change_v into_o another_o even_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o example_n and_o conclude_v it_o be_v far_o more_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n say_v to_o create_v thing_n that_o have_v no_o be_v than_o to_o form_v other_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o be_v all_o these_o above_o a_o 100_o year_n before_o that_o council_n but_o nothing_o more_o clear_o convince_v it_o than_o the_o recantation_n which_o berengarius_fw-la make_v in_o a_o roman_a synod_n hold_v anno_fw-la 1079._o above_o a_o 130._o year_n before_o the_o same_o council_n in_o this_o form_n ay_o berengarius_fw-la do_v from_o my_o heart_n believe_v and_o by_o mouth_n profess_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n place_v on_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o mystery_n of_o prayer_n and_o word_n of_o our_o redeemer_n to_o be_v substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a and_o life-giving_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v the_o true_a body_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n which_o offer_v for_o the_o world_n salvation_n do_v hang_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o christ_n true_a blood_n which_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n not_o only_o by_o sign_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o propriety_n of_o nature_n and_o verity_n of_o substance_n in_o this_o faith_n and_o belief_n he_o die_v a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n live_v theophilact_v archbishop_n of_o bulgary_n a_o grecian_a in_o joan._n 6._o bread_n by_o the_o sacred_a word_n and_o mystical_a benediction_n with_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v transform_v into_o our_o lord_n flesh_n he_o have_v the_o same_o in_o marc._n 14._o add_v our_o merciful_a god_n condescend_v to_o our_o infirmity_n do_v keep_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o trans-elementated_n it_o into_o the_o virtue_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o in_o cap._n 26._o mat._n he_o say_v not_o this_o be_v a_o figure_n but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n for_o it_o be_v by_o a_o ineffable_a operation_n transform_v as_o bread_n in_o appearance_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n flesh_n of_o the_o latin_n about_o the_o year_n 730._o venerable_a bede_n in_o 6._o joan._n christ_n daily_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o blood_n when_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v represent_v on_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o ineffable_a spirit_n transform_v into_o the_o sacred_a meat_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o famous_a grecian_a father_n s._n john_n damascene_fw-la l._n 4._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la orthod_n c._n 24._o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v so_o what_o then_o shall_v hinder_v but_o that_o of_o bread_n he_o may_v make_v his_o body_n and_o of_o wine_n and_o water_n his_o blood_n and_o even_o as_o whatsoever_o god_n do_v make_v that_o he_o do_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o also_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v that_o which_o exceed_v nature_n and_o which_o tannot_v be_v take_v or_o understand_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o a_o little_a after_o very_o the_o body_n be_v true_o unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n that_o body_n which_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a virgin_n not_o that_o the_o body_n assume_v descend_v from_o heaven_n but_o because_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n itself_o be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n if_o thou_o ask_v how_o be_v this_o do_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o thou_o to_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n even_o as_o from_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v make_v to_o himself_o and_o in_o himself_o flesh_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a or_o perceptible_a to_o we_o then_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v true_o efficacious_a and_o omnipotent_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v search_v or_o find_v out_o by_o any_o reason_n a_o little_a after_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n far_o be_v it_o but_o the_o very_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n join_v to_o the_o divinity_n for_o since_o our_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o body_n but_o body_n nor_o the_o sign_n of_o blood_n but_o blood_n and_o again_o if_o some_o have_v call_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o figure_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n they_o do_v not_o say_v it_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o usurp_v this_o word_n before_o the_o oblation_n be_v consecrate_v to_o be_v brief_a in_o that_o place_n the_o saint_n use_v these_o phrase_n christ_n make_v his_o body_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o make_v these_o thing_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o