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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n aaron_n altar_n porch_n 23 3 11.8534 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10197 A quench-coale. Or A briefe disquisition and inquirie, in vvhat place of the church or chancell the Lords-table ought to be situated, especially vvhen the Sacrament is administered? VVherein is evidently proved, that the Lords-table ought to be placed in the midst of the church, chancell, or quire north and south, not altar-wise, with one side against the wall: that it neither is nor ought to be stiled an altar; that Christians have no other altar but Christ alone, who hath abolished all other altars, which are either heathenish, Jewish, or popish, and not tollerable among Christians. All the pretences, authorities, arguments of Mr. Richard Shelford, Edmond Reeve, Dr. John Pocklington, and a late Coale from the altar, to the contrary in defence of altars, calling the Lords-table an altar, or placing it altarwise, are here likewise fully answered and proved to be vaine or forged. By a well-wisher to the truth of God, and the Church of England. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1637 (1637) STC 20474; ESTC S101532 299,489 452

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host_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o two_o court_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o king_n 21._o 5._o 2._o chron._n 33._o 4._o 5._o 2._o king_n 23._o 12._o king_n asarenew_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v before_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o chron._n 15._o 8._o we_o read_v of_o a_o pprophecy_n isay._n 19_o 19_o in_o that_o day_n shall_v there_o be_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o a_o commination_n to_o the_o idolatrous_a isralite_n ezech._n 6._o 4._o 5._o your_o altar_n shall_v be_v desolate_a &_o i_o will_v scatter_v your_o bone_n round_n about_o your_o altar_n we_o find_v mention_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o altar_n northward_a in_o jerusalem_n ezech._n 8._o 5._o and_o the_o brazen_a altar_n stand_v northward_o as_o it_o seem_v ezech._n 9_o 2._o we_o read_v of_o a_o altar_n that_o be_v before_o the_o house_n ezech._n 40._o 47._o whereupon_o the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o solemn_a fast_o to_o weep_v between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n joell_n 2_o 17._o so_o ezech._n 8._o 16._o the_o same_o expression_n be_v use_v behold_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n be_v about_o 25._o 35._o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o zacharias_n as_o christ_n inform_v we_o ma●h_o 23._o 35._o be_v slay_v between_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o altar_n altars●in_o those_o day_n stand_a usual_o without_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v both_o a_o troublesome_a &_o unseemly_a thing_n to_o bring_v oxen._a sheep_n calf_n &_o other_o beast_n into_o the_o temple_n there_o to_o kill_v &_o sacrifice_v they_o on_o the_o altar_n by_o all_o these_o scripture_n testimony_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o altar_n both_o among_o the_o jew_n &_o gentile_n be_v never_o place_v in_o the_o upper_a end_n or_o against_o the_o east_n wall_n of_o their_o temple_n but_o in_o the_o court_n the_o entry_n or_o midst_n of_o their_o temply_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o man_n may_v go_v free_o round_a about_o they_o far_o different_a from_o their_o modern_a situation_n which_o have_v no_o one_o pattern_n in_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v it_o now_o if_o altar_n be_v thus_o situate_v either_o without_o their_o temple_n or_o near_o their_o entrance_n porch_n or_o door_n or_o else_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o in_o former_a age_n so_o as_o man_n may_v free_o compass_v &_o walk_v round_o about_o they_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v thus_o place_v by_o our_o altar-introducers_a &_o heathenish_a popish_a innovator_n now_o there_o be_v neither_o of_o these_o noveller_n but_o will_v have_v a_o choir_n or_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o his_o church_n &_o will_v take_v it_o very_o ill_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v subvert_v or_o write_v against_o quire_n in_o church_n yet_o themselves_o by_o place_n their_o altar_n &_o communion_n table_n altarwise_a against_o the_o east_n wall_n of_o their_o church_n do_v utter_o overturn_v &_o destroy_v their_o much_o applaud_a quire_n out_o of_o a_o mere_a superstitious_a sottish_a ignorance_n for_o the_o latin_a word_n chorus_n from_o which_o our_o quire_n have_v their_o derivation_n &_o denomination_n as_o 19_o isiodor_n hispalensis_n 9_o rabanus_n maurus_n chorus_n calepine_n eliot_n thomasius_n olioke_n with_o 6._o other_o testify_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o multitudo_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la collect_v &_o dictus_fw-la chorus_n quod_fw-la initio_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la coronae_fw-la circa_n aras_n starent_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la psallerent_fw-la a_o multitude_n assemble_v together_o in_o sacred_a place_n or_o temple_n and_o call_v a_o choir_n because_o that_o in_o the_o begin_v they_o stand_v round_o about_o the_o altar_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o crown_n or_o garland_n and_o so_o will_v singe_v our_o innovator_n therefore_o by_o removinge_a their_o altar_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o their_o quire_n &_o their_o railinge_v they_o in_o close-prisoner_n against_o the_o wall_n so_o as_o the_o chorester_n sing_v man_n people_n can_v may_v not_o stand_v round_o about_o they_o like_o a_o ring_n or_o crown_n and_o so_o singe_v praise_n unto_o god_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n both_o overturn_v the_o very_a name_n &_o essence_n of_o their_o quire_n which_o ancient_o do_v compass_n &_o surround_v their_o altar_n as_o these_o author_n testify_v and_o not_o they_o only_o but_o other_o long_o before_o they_o witness_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n virgil_n very_o pregnant_a to_o this_o purpose_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o commentary_n on_o the_o former_a etymology_n or_o definition_n of_o a_o quire_n 4._o instauratque_fw-la choros_fw-la mystic_a altaria_fw-la circum_fw-la cretesque_fw-la dryopesque_fw-la fremunt_fw-la pictique_fw-la agathyrsi_n etc._n etc._n 8._o dona_n ferunt_fw-la cumulantque_fw-la oneratis_fw-la lancibus_fw-la aras_n tamburlaine_n salijad_v cantus_fw-la incensa_fw-la altaria_fw-la circum_fw-la populeis_fw-la ad_fw-la sunt_fw-la evincti_fw-la tempora_fw-la ramis_fw-la hicjuvenum_fw-la chorus_n ille_fw-la senum_fw-la qui_fw-la carmine_fw-la laudes_fw-la herculeas_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la ferunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v promiscuous_a quire_n about_o the_o altar_n round_o creet_n epire_n scythian_n squeaking-note_n resound_v etc._n etc._n in_o charger_n to_o the_o altar_n gift_n they_o bring_v the_o prance_a priest_n about_o burn_a altar_n singe_v their_o brow_n with_o bough_n &_o poplar-garland_n dress_v a_o choir_n of_o youngeman_n old-man_n ready_a press_v hercules_n fame_n and_o sacte_n to_o chant_v etc._n etc._n which_o 227._o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n thus_o second_v it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o usual_a custom_n ut_fw-la sacrificantes_fw-la aras_n circumcurrerent_fw-la that_o those_o who_o sacrifice_v shall_v run_v round_o about_o the_o altar_n begin_v their_o course_n from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n which_o they_o think_v more_o religious_a and_o anon_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a those_o who_o sacrifice_v as_o they_o be_v eatinge_v use_v to_o singe_v praise_n to_o the_o god_n circum_fw-la aras_n psallere_fw-la as_o mnnerum_fw-la to_o singe_v by_o measure_n about_o the_o altar_n to_o singe_v song_n and_o verse_n and_o play_v on_o cimball_n choros_fw-la agitare_fw-la to_o make_v quire_n or_o dance_n life_n it_o be_v record_v of_o antoninus_n caesar_n that_o when_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n heliogabalus_n he_o bring_v thither_o phaenicean-weoman_n quae_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la cursitarent_fw-la cymbalaque_fw-la &_o organa_fw-la musica_fw-la circum_fw-la aras_n psallerent_fw-la who_o may_v run_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n and_o play_v upon_o cymbal_n &_o organ_n round_o about_o the_o altar_n and_o that_o this_o sing_v and_o dauncinge_n about_o altar_n be_v usual_a among_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n appear_v by_o plato_n legum_fw-la dialog_n 7._o strabo_n geogr._n lib._n 10._o euripides_n bacchae_n caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la antiq._n lect_n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o athenaeus_n dipnosoph_n l._n 14._o c._n 11._o 12._o bulengerus_n de_fw-fr theatro_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 52._o a_o will_v 2._o c._n 12._o to_o 17._o with_o other_o there_o cite_v answerable_a to_o which_o 1._o athenaeus_n record_v out_o of_o clearchus_n solensis_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n those_o whoe_o have_v no_o wife_n the_o woman_n at_o a_o certain_a feast_n draw_v they_o round_o about_o the_o altar_n buffet_v they_o with_o their_o fist_n that_o avoydinge_v this_o contumely_n they_o may_v be_v take_v with_o the_o love_n of_o child_n and_o take_v they_o wife_n at_o a_o fit_a age_n and_o 17._o alexaunder_n of_o alexandro_n relate_v out_o of_o instit._n plutarch_n and_o respublica_fw-la xen●phon_n that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o whip_v their_o youth_n which_o exceed_v 14._o year_n of_o age_n round_o about_o their_o altar_n a_o pregnant_a evidence_n that_o their_o altar_n then_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o quire_n &_o temple_n not_o at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o they_o against_o a_o wall_n our_o popish_a noveller_n therefore_o who_o have_v new_o remove_v their_o altar_n &_o communion_n table_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o their_o quire_n close_o to_o the_o wall_n must_v either_o bring_v they_o down_o again_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o choir_n to_o preserve_v both_o the_o name_n use_v and_o essence_n of_o their_o quire_n or_o else_o disclaim_v their_o quire_n &_o christen_v they_o with_o some_o other_o name_n by_o all_o this_o as_o also_o by_o the_o 30._o coal_n from_o the_o altar_n confession_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o both_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n altar_n stand_v not_o at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o their_o temple_n quire_n chauncells_n nor_o yet_o against_o a_o wall_n but_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o temple_n or_o court_n at_o least_o wise_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o man_n may_v stand_v and_o free_o walk_v round_o about_o they_o o●r_o superstitious_a innovator_n therefore_o who_o
phocas_n the_o emperor_n permission_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o sancts_n &_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n altar_n have_v be_v place_v not_o only_o towards_o the_o east_n but_o likewise_o distribute_v into_o other_o part_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o church_n these_o since_o they_o be_v so_o place_v either_o unpossible_o or_o by_o necessity_n we_o dare_v not_o disapprove_v let_v every_o man_n abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n the_o lord_n be_v high_a to_o all_o those_o who_o call_v upon_o he_o in_o truth_n and_o salvation_n be_v far_o from_o sinner_n let_v we_o draw_v near_o to_o we_o thus_o he_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o 21._o oration_n p._n 399._o declaim_v against_o the_o unworthy_a bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o his_o age_n say_v thus_o they_o intrude_v themselves_o unto_o the_o most_o holy_a ministery_n with_o unwashen_n hand_n and_o mind_n as_o they_o say_v and_o before_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o come_v unto_o the_o sacrament_n they_o affect_v the_o sanctuary_n itself_o and_o circum_fw-la sacrosanctam_fw-la mensam_fw-la permuntur_fw-la &_o protenduntur_fw-la and_o be_v press_v &_o thrust_v forward_o round_a about_o the_o holy_a table_n not_o altar_n esteem_v this_o order_n not_o a_o example_n of_o virtue_n but_o a_o maintenance_n &_o help_n of_o life_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o communion_n table_n be_v then_o so_o situate_v that_o the_o minister_n may_v go_v and_o stand_v round_o about_o it_o 1281._o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o first_o homily_n upon_o isaiah_n 6._o 1._o i_o see_v the_o lord_n sittinge_n etc._n etc._n have_v this_o passage_n concern_v the_o lord_n table_n do_v thou_o not_o think_v that_o the_o angel_n stand_v round_n about_o this_o dreadful_a table_n and_o compass_n it_o on_o every_o side_n with_o reverence_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o table_n be_v so_o place_v in_o church_n in_o his_o age_n that_o man_n and_o angel_n may_v stand_v round_o about_o and_o compass_n it_o on_o every_o part_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n or_o choir_n as_o 42._o s._n augustine_n his_o coaetanean_a witness_v in_o plain_a word_n where_o no_o doubt_n it_o always_o stand_v as_o the_o learned_a 3_o thomas_n verow_n testify_v till_o private_a popish_a mass_n wherein_o the_o priest_n only_o receive_v remove_v it_o to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o choir_n or_o chancel_n near_o the_o wall_n as_o remote_a as_o may_v be_v from_o the_o people_n if_o any_o object_n as_o the_o late_a objection_n coal_n from_o the_o altar_n do_v that_o 22._o socrates_n scholasticus_n and_o nicephorus_n write_v that_o in_o most_o church_n in_o their_o time_n the_o altar_n be_v usual_o place_v towards_o the_o east_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o before_o their_o day_n in_o eusebius_n chrysostom_n augustine_n &_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n his_o time_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n or_o choir_n and_o so_o it_o do_v in_o durandus_fw-la his_o age_n 1320._o year_n after_o christ_n 34._o and_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n ancient_o and_o at_o this_o day_n as_o bishop_n jewel_n have_v former_o prove_v 2._o neither_o of_o these_o two_o author_n affirm_v that_o the_o altar_n or_o communion_n table_n stand_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n or_o choir_n close_o against_o the_o wall_n as_o now_o they_o be_v place_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v but_o only_o towards_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o church_n ad_fw-la orientem_fw-la versus_fw-la say_v nicephorus_n that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o east_n then_o to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chancel_n or_o choir_n which_o in_o many_o church_n be_v place_v at_o the_o east_n isle_n then_o as_o our_o chauncells_n &_o quire_n be_v now_o though_o not_o in_o all_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o forequoted_a authority_n so_o as_o the_o argument_n hence_o deduce_v can_v be_v but_o this_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la altar_n in_o their_o 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then_o in_o babble_n many_o mile_n from_o it_o we_o read_v likewise_o of_o certain_a 17._o idolater_n and_o of_o no_o other_o but_o they_o in_o scripture_n for_o the_o jew_n usual_o pray_v westward_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n be_v so_o situate_v who_o have_v their_o back_n towards_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n &_o worship_v the_o sun_n towards_o the_o east_n yet_o they_o s●ood_v not_o in_o the_o east_n end_n but_o in_o the_o inner-court_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n between_o the_o porch_n 53._o and_o the_o altar_n which_o stand_v west_n not_o east_n ward_v yea_o the_o scripture_n make_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o east_n gen._n 2._o 14._o 1._o king_n 7._o 25._o 1._o chron._n 9_o 24._o c._n 12._o 15._o 2._o chron._n 4._o 4._o c._n 31._o 14._o joel_n 2._o 20._o math._n 2._o 1._o 2._o this_o object_v authority_n therefore_o make_v against_o not_o for_o our_o innovator_n who_o can_v produce_v no_o one_o authentic_a writer_n testimony_n or_o example_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n to_o prove_v that_o altar_n or_o lord_n table_n stand_v or_o be_v situate_v altarwise_a against_o the_o east_n wall_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o now_o they_o place_v they_o there_o be_v many_o pregnant_a testimony_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o choir_n church_n or_o chancel_n where_o now_o they_o ought_v to_o stand_v as_o they_o do_v in_o former_a age_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o 5._o thing_n to_o examine_v what_o place_n be_v most_o proper_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o communion_n table_n especial_o when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v no_o doubt_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n or_o chancel_n not_o the_o east_n end_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v new_o place_v as_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o communion_n book_n queen_n elizabeth_n injunction_n the_o 82._o canon_n the_o forecited_n father_n and_o writer_n resolve_v in_o express_a term_n and_o that_o for_o those_o ensue_a reason_n which_o under_o correction_n can_v be_v answer_v first_o because_o the_o table_n at_o which_o our_o saviour_n original_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o room_n he_o and_o his_o disciple_n sittinge_n then_o round_o about_o it_o and_o so_o administringe_n and_o receivinge_v it_o as_o the_o premise_n manifest_a now_o we_o ought_v to_o imitate_v our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o example_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v 1._o cor._n 11._o 1._o 23._o 24._o eph._n 5._o 1._o 2._o 1._o pet._n 2._o 21._o john_n 2._o 6._o not_o only_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o likewise_o in_o all_o decent_a and_o convenient_a circumstance_n whereof_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o table_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v one_o among_o the_o 6._o reason_n why_o the_o lord_n board_n 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heart_n itself_o and_o the_o mind_n and_o faith_n which_o have_v their_o chief_a residence_n in_o the_o heart_n a_o altar_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n offer_v by_o faith_n on_o a_o pure_a heart_n as_o on_o a_o spiritual_a altar_n and_o they_o stil●●_n the_o communion_n table_n a_o altar_n 1211._o only_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o in_o a_o figurative_a and_o improper_a speech_n as_o they_o call_v the_o heart_n mind_n end_n faith_n a_o altar_n their_o phrase_v of_o it_o a_o altar_n only_o in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o in_o truth_n a_o altar_n or_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o some_o now_o press_v it_o and_o these_o other_o 3._o the_o heart_n mind_n and_o faith_n which_o they_o term_v a_o altar_n be_v situate_v not_o in_o the_o east_n part_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o stong_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o table_n 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14._o do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o they_o which_o minister_n about_o holy_a thing_n live_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o they_o which_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o altar_n even_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n where_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v direct_o distinguish_v from_o priest_n wait_v on_o the_o altar_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o one_o put_v in_o opposition_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v evangelicall_a the_o other_o only_o legal_a and_o abolish_v the_o next_o text_n be_v that_o of_o 1._o cor._n 10._o 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n &_o one_o 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the_o flesh_n &_o the_o priest_n of_o aaron_n who_o ca●e_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v upon_o altar_n and_o be_v partaker_n of_o altar_n and_o the_o lord_n table_n put_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jewish_a altar_n and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n the_o sacrifice_n cup_n &_o table_n of_o devil_n and_o partake_v of_o they_o put_v in_o opposition_n and_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o cup_n and_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o they_o the_o 3._o text_n be_v that_o of_o heb._n 7._o 12._o 13._o 14._o where_o christ_n himself_o his_o priesthood_n and_o minister_n be_v thus_o purposely_o distinguish_v from_o aaron_n and_o the_o leviticall_a priest_n and_o priesthood_n that_o one_o of_o they_o give_v attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n the_o other_o not_o for_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o be_v make_v of_o necessity_n a_o change_n also_o of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o of_o who_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v partainet●●o_o another_o tribe_n of_o which_o no_o man_n give_v attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o lord_n spring_v out_o of_o juda_n of_o which_o tribe_n moses_n speak_v nothing_o concern_v priesthood_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o text_n as_o david_n dickson_n in_o his_o short_a explanation_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n to_o the_o hebrew_n with_o other_o observe_v the_o apostle_n prove_v that_o aaron_n priesthood_n be_v change_v &_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o because_o psal._n 110._o speak_v of_o christ_n priesthood_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedek_n that_o be_v free_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o christ_n be_v bear_v not_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o aaron_n but_o of_o judah_n of_o which_o no_o man_n give_v attendant_a at_o the_o altar_n to_o wit_n the_o material_a altar_n command_v in_o the_o law_n to_o declare_v that_o altar_n and_o give_v attendance_n at_o altar_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o leviticall_a priesthood_n be_v abolish_v by_o christ_n the_o true_a priest_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o which_o they_o be_v but_o type_n and_o that_o as_o christ_n himself_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n of_o which_o no_o man_n give_v attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n so_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o gosple_n who_o profess_v themselves_o of_o his_o tribe_n and_o stock_n shall_v by_o his_o example_n give_v no_o attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n since_o he_o never_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o from_o this_o remarkable_a text_n the_o church_n of_o the_o foreigner_n in_o anand_n an._n 1550._o when_o john_n de_fw-fr alasco_n that_o noble_a polonian_a be_v their_o chief_a minister_n and_o superintendent_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n dedicate_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o and_o print_v at_o london_n that_o same_o year_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la make_v this_o the_o 5._o note_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n ibidem_fw-la that_o it_o know_v no_o altar_n since_o he_o be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n wherein_o no_o man_n give_v attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n neither_o need_v he_o the_o furniture_n of_o any_o mystical_a vestment_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o typical_a sanctuary_n or_o holy_a place_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v abolish_v with_o this_o their_o priesthood_n because_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v shadow_n out_o be_v exhibit_v and_o david_n dickson_n in_o his_o short_a explanation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n print_v at_o aberdence_n 1635._o p._n 126._o 127._o infer_v from_o thence_o first_o that_o christ_n priesthood_n be_v free_v from_o that_o altar_n which_o god_n command_v in_o the_o law_n and_o all_o the_o service_n thereof_o 2._o that_o a_o other_o altar_n he_o know_v not_o &_o christ_n priesthood_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o service_n of_o this_o altar_n no_o law_n can_v tie_v it_o to_o any_o other_o 3._o that_o whosoever_o will_v erect_v another_o material_a altar_n in_o christ_n priesthood_n and_o tie_v his_o church_n unto_o it_o as_o the_o papist_n add_v and_o our_o new_a prelate_n and_o doctor_n do_v now_o must_v look_v by_o what_o law_n they_o do_v it_o 4._o that_o negative_a conclusion_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n &_o duty_n follow_v well_o from_o the_o scriptute_n silence_n it_o be_v not_o warrant_v from_o scripture_n therefore_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o since_o the_o apostle_n here_o reason_v thus_o that_o none_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n attend_v the_o altar_n because_o moses_n speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o tribe_n concern_v the_o preisthood_n which_o overturne_v all_o priest_n altar_n and_o attendance_n at_o altar_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o call_n of_o the_o lords-table_n a_o altar_n because_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o against_o
their_o book_n or_o example_n to_o decline_v from_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o god_n law_n which_o peremptory_o forbid_v the_o make_n of_o idol_n &_o bow_v to_o they_o or_o before_o they_o this_o be_v this_o great_a learned_a man_n judgement_n concern_v altar_n &_o bow_v to_o they_o william_n wraghton_n in_o his_o hunt_n of_o the_o romish_a fox_n wraghton_n dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o basil._n 1543._o write_v thus_o of_o the_o popish_a prelate_n of_o england_n f._n 12_o you_o hold_v still_o vestment_n pope_n incense_n and_o altar_n organ_n &_o cross_n in_o the_o church_n all_o which_o ordinance_n constitution_n &_o ceremony_n the_o pope_n have_v devise_v &_o mae_v ergo_fw-la you_o still_o have_v the_o pope_n receive_v altar_n among_o popish_a ordinance_n &_o ceremony_n in_o receive_v whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v still_o retain_v william_n salisbury_n salisbury_z in_o his_o battery_n of_o the_o pope_n batter_v print_v at_o london_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la anno_fw-la 1550._o &_o dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n rich._n then_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n spend_v that_o whole_a discourse_n in_o condemn_a altar_n as_o heathenish_a jewish_a popish_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o church_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o rude_a and_o simple_a people_n be_v better_o persuade_v by_o manifest_a text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o murmur_v grudge_n or_o be_v offend_v neither_o with_o the_o godly_a proceed_n of_o the_o victorious_a metropolitan_a of_o england_n who_o as_o redoubt_a grand_a captain_n have_v first_o enterprise_v on_o this_o most_o notable_a feat_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o bishop_n or_o lawful_a officer_n that_o attempt_v to_o pluck_v down_o and_o remove_v the_o popish_a altar_n out_o of_o christ_n church_n and_o temple_n in_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o all_o the_o learned_a popist●_n will_v stiff_o continue_v as_o he_o there_o profess_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n in_o which_o treatise_n after_o he_o have_v show_v altar_n to_o be_v jewish_a and_o heathenish_a serve_v only_o for_o sacrifice_n &_o offering_n which_o end_v in_o and_o with_o christ_n offer_v up_o of_o his_o body_n once_o for_o all_o be_v conclude_v thus_o so_o then_o now_o if_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n and_o that_o by_o the_o plain_a text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o since_o christ_n be_v once_o offer_v on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n all_o carnal_a sacrifice_n &_o all_o manner_n of_o offering_n that_o ever_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n be_v in_o his_o right_a wit_n when_o he_o advise_o perceive_v and_o plain_o understand_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o invention_n and_o build_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o burn_v or_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n &_o oblation_n upon_o which_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n god_n will_v no_o long_o accept_v but_o he_o will_v straight_o way_n acknowledge_v that_o their_o ought_v not_o any_o altar_n to_o remain_v to_o any_o use_n among_o we_o christian_n after_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o master_n christ_n at_o which_o time_n as_o he_o protest_v himself_o say_v consum●tum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v finish_v signify_v thereby_o that_o moses_n law_n be_v not_o only_o by_o he_o prevent_v fulfil_v and_o finish_v but_o that_o the_o same_o law_n or_o any_o commandment_n rite_n ceremony_n or_o any_o other_o part_n there_o in_o contain_v as_o concern_v any_o burdened_a or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o all_o intent_n end_v take_v away_o and_o full_o determine_v and_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a law_n surrogated_a confirm_v and_o establish_v in_o steed_n of_o the_o old_a therefore_o christian_n thus_o free_v from_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o altar_n but_o table_n for_o what_o husbandman_n be_v he_o never_o so_o simple_a will_v be_v about_o to_o plough_v his_o land_n with_o a_o whelebarowe_n to_o harrow_v it_o with_o a_o slede_n or_o to_o carry_v with_o a_o harrow_n what_o husbandman_n i_o say_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o wede_v his_o corn_n with_o a_o sith_o to_o moye_fw-fr he_o hey_n with_o a_o weed_n hoke_z and_o to_o tedde_v the_o same_o with_o a_o rake_n be_v a_o leaden_a cistern_n make_v for_o to_o sail_v on_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o ship_n make_v to_o be_v draw_v of_o horse_n as_o a_o waggon_n upon_o the_o land_n do_v noble_a man_n build_v sumptuons_a palace_n for_o their_o horse_n to_o stand_v in_o and_o lie_v themselves_o in_o old_a ruinon_n stable_n or_o do_v man_n ordain_v featherbed_n for_o their_o dog_n and_o lie_v themselves_o in_o kennel_n who_o make_v a_o garnar_n of_o a_o oven_n or_o a_o oven_n of_o a_o garnar_n or_o who_o make_v a_o thresh_a flore_fw-la in_o his_o dwell_a house_n and_o a_o hearth_n in_o his_o barn_n who_o can_v make_v a_o pleasant_a &_o a_o brave_a banquet_v house_n of_o filthy_a schamble_n or_o of_o a_o stink_a slaughter_n house_n yea_o or_o who_o have_v not_o rather_o have_v his_o supper_n lay_v on_o a_o fair_a table_n before_o he_o then_o on_o a_o bloody_a butchars_n cradle_n and_o so_o likewise_o to_o apply_v some_o of_o these_o strong_a anagogy_n and_o dark_a say_n to_o our_o purpose_n be_v not_o a_o garnar_n more_o meet_a to_o lay_v up_o grain_n in_o than_o a_o oven_n be_v it_o not_o more_o meet_a to_o make_v a_o thresh_a flore_fw-la in_o a_o barn_n then_o in_o a_o man_n dwell_v house_n and_o to_o make_v a_o hearth_n to_o kendle_n fire_n on_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o a_o man_n house_n then_o by_o the_o moyes_n side_n in_o his_o barn_n and_o so_o who_o can_v make_v the_o jew_n old_a slaughter_n synagoge_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o new_a euangelike_a banquet_v temple_n or_o who_o have_v rather_o eat_v the_o heavenly_a banquet_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n on_o a_o jewish_a a_o heathenlyk_fw-mi or_o a_o popish_a altar_n then_o on_o a_o decent●_n &_o a_o fair_a comely_a table_n the_o unbeleive_v jew_n defi_v christ_n table_n and_o his_o supper_n also_o the_o unfaithful_a heathen_a think_v scorn_n of_o the_o same_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o papist_n make_v of_o it_o a_o god_n or_o a_o popet_v the_o jew_n abhor_v utter_o our_o religion_n the_o heathen_a in_o no_o sense_n can_v away_o with_o it_o the_o pope_n be_v well_o content_v to_o be_v call_v a_o christian_a yea_o to_o be_v think_v to_o be_v christ_n himself_o so_o that_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o live_v like_o a_o jew_n or_o a_o heathen_a and_o shall_v we_o seek_v upon_o they_o shall_v we_o be_v partaker_n of_o their_o damnable_a ceremony_n of_o their_o execrable_a rite_n and_o curse_a usage_n or_o be_v christ_n religion_n so_o unperfit_a of_o itself_o so_o needy_a and_o beggarly_a that_o it_o must_v borrow_v imbr_v fast_n of_o the_o heathen_a borrow_v altar_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o borrow_v vestiment_n of_o the_o jew_n beside_o a_o unnumerable_a sort_n of_o other_o like_a baggage_n which_o have_v heen_n weed_v now_o of_o late_a out_o of_o christ_n religion_n and_o now_o restore_v home_o to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o therefore_o let_v we_o either_o render_v home_o again_o unto_o the_o heathen_a the_o superstition_n of_o the_o imbr_a day_n and_o to_o the_o pope_n his_o hallow_v altar_n and_o unto_o the_o jew_n their_o aaron_n vestiment_n or_o else_o let_v we_o like_o good_a companion_n join_v together_o in_o a_o league_n with_o they_o and_o be_v tenaunte_n in_o commune_fw-la &_o put_v our_o religion_n with_o they_o in_o hotch_n potche_v after_o which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n he_o proceed_v thus_o s._n paul_n through_o the_o secret_a advertisement_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v know_v before_o hand_n then_o if_o he_o have_v give_fw-ge the_o name_n of_o a_o altar_n unto_o the_o lord_n his_o table_n that_o there_o will_v be_v in_o time_n to_o come_v certain_a jewish_a teacher_n that_o will_v build_v and_o set_v up_o popish_a altar_n in_o steed_n of_o table_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n supper_n upon_o and_o sure_o the_o holy_a d._n s._n augustine_n nor_o any_o other_o godly_a writer_n will_v never_o have_v use_v this_o term_n altar_n so_o often_o after_o that_o sort_n as_o they_o do_v if_o they_o have_v have_v but_o the_o least_o inckel_a in_o the_o world_n of_o foreknowledge_n what_o absurdity_n what_o inconveniency_n and_o what_o mischief_n and_o abomination_n have_v be_v ground_v on_o their_o translate_a term_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o though_o s_o augustine_n or_o other_o doctor_n use_v to_o term_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o if_o it_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o i_o take_v it_o after_o the_o most_o sound_a and_o
of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o holy_a communion_n be_v most_o godly_a minister_v be_v cast_v down_o &_o break_v on_o piece_n and_o idolatrous_a altar_n build_v up_o to_o the_o god_n moazim_n to_o erkenwald_n to_o grimbald_n to_o catherine_n to_o modwyne_n 10._o etc._n etc._n but_o o_o lord_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o congregation_n that_o most_o vile_a &_o stink_a idol_n the_o mass_n and_o restore_v unto_o we_o the_o holy_a &_o bless_a communion_n that_o we_o eat_v together_o of_o one_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o one_o cup_n may_v remember_v the_o lord_n death_n &_o be_v thankful_a to_o thou_o purge_v our_o temple_n of_o all_o popish_a abomination_n of_o ceremony_n ceremony_n of_o image_n of_o altar_n of_o cope_n of_o vestmente_n of_o pix_n of_o cross_n of_o censer_n of_o holy_a waterbucket_n of_o holy_a bread_n baskete_n of_o chrismatories_n &_o above_o all_o idolatrous_a priest_n and_o ungodly_a ignorant_a curate_n and_o in_o his_o comparison_n between_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o pope_n mass_n fol._n 100_o 101._o 102._o 103._o he_o proceed_v thus_o christ_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a supper_n massemonger_n use_v his_o common_a &_o daily_a apparel_n the_o massmonger_n like_o hickescorner_n be_v dress_v with_o scenical_a &_o gameplayer_n garment_n as_o with_o a_o humerall_a or_o ephod_n with_o a_o albe_n with_o a_o girdle_n with_o a_o stole_n with_o a_o maniple_n with_o a_o amice_fw-la with_o a_o chesible_a mass_n and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n come_v unto_o the_o altar_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o with_o a_o solemn_a pace_n where_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o be_v speak_v how_o he_o set_v forth_o himself_o to_o all_o godly_a man_n to_o be_v lament_v &_o pity_v &_o to_o child_n even_o to_o be_v deride_v &_o to_o be_v lauge_v to_o scorn_v while_o like_o another_o roscius_n with_o his_o foolish_a player-like_o &_o mad_a gesture_n the_o poor_a wretch_n wrythe_v himself_o on_o every_o side_n now_o bow_v his_o knee_n now_o stand_v right_o up_o now_o cross_v himself_o as_o though_o he_o be_v a_o fray_v of_o spirit_n now_o stop_v down_o now_o prostrate_v himself_o now_o knock_v on_o his_o breast_n now_o sense_v now_o kiss_v the_o altar_n the_o book_n and_o patene_n now_o stretch_v out_o his_o arm_n now_o fold_v his_o hand_n together_o now_o make_v character_n sign_n token_n &_o cross_n now_o lift_v up_o the_o bread_n &_o chalice_n now_o hold_v his_o peace_n now_o cry_v out_o now_o say_v now_o sing_v now_o breathe_v now_o make_v no_o noise_n now_o wash_v of_o hand_n now_o eat_v now_o drink_v now_o turn_v he_o unto_o the_o altar_n now_o unto_o the_o people_n now_o bless_v the_o people_n either_o with_o his_o finger_n or_o with_o a_o empty_a cup_n etc._n etc._n when_o it_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o time_n past_a when_o they_o minister_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n either_o of_o baptism_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n use_v none_o other_o than_o their_o common_a and_o daily_a apparel_n yea_o and_o that_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n stephen_n the_o first_o which_o first_o of_o all_o as_o sabellicus_n testify_v do_v forbid_v that_o from_o thence_o forth_o preiste_n in_o do_v their_o divine_a service_n shall_v no_o more_o use_v their_o daily_a array_n but_o such_o holy_a garment_n as_o be_v appoint_v unto_o that_o use_n this_o bishop_n live_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 260._o christ_n simple_o and_o plain_o and_o without_o any_o deck_v or_o gorgeous_a furniture_n prepare_v and_o minister_v that_o heavenly_a banquet_n the_o massmonger_n with_o a_o marvellous_a great_a pomp_n &_o wonderful_a gay_a sh●w_n set_v forth_o his_o merchandise_n trinket_n for_o he_o have_v a_o altar_n sumptuous_o build_v yea_o &_o that_o be_v cover_v with_o most_o fine_a and_o white_a linen_n clothes_n so_o likewise_o rich_o garnish_v deck_v and_o trim_v with_o divers_a gorgeous_a picture_n and_o costly_a image_n he_o have_v also_o crewette_v for_o water_n and_o for_o wine_n towel_n coffer_n pyx_n philactery_n banner_n candlestick_n wax_v candle_n organ_n sing_v bell_n sacry_v bell_n chalice_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o gold_n patenes_n sensers_n ship_n frankincense_n altar_n cloothe_v curtine_n pax_n basyn_n ewer_n cross_n chrismatory_n relic_n jewel_n ouche_n precious_a stone_n mitre_n cross_a staff_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a ornament_n more_o meet_a for_o the_o preisthode_n of_o aaron_n then_o for_o the_o mynistery_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v noble_o say_v of_o 18._o s._n ambrose_n the_o sacrament_n require_v no_o gold_n neither_o do_v they_o delight_v in_o gold_n which_o be_v not_o buy_v for_o gold_n the_o garnish_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o redemption_n or_o deliverance_n of_o the_o captive_n and_o prisoner_n and_o very_o those_o be_v precious_a vessel_n which_o redeem_v soul_n from_o death_n that_o be_v the_o true_a treasure_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o work_v that_o that_o his_o blood_n have_v wrought_v again_o he_o say_v the_o church_n have_v gold_n not_o that_o it_o shall_v keep_v it_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v bestow_v it_o and_o help_v when_o need_n be_v for_o what_o do_v it_o profitt_a to_o keep_v that_o which_o serve_v to_o no_o use_n christ_n do_v minister_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o his_o disciple_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n when_o the_o time_n be_v now_o come_v say_v luke_n jesus_n sit_v down_o and_o his_o 12._o disciple_n with_o he_o luc._n 22._o the_o massmonger_n deliver_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o geate_n kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n in_o distribute_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n &_o blood_n christ_n the_o lord_n use_v not_o a_o altar_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o aaron_n preiste_n who_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n appoint_v to_o kill_v and_o offer_v beast_n but_o he_o use_v a_o table_n as_o a_o furniture_n much_o more_o meet_a to_o get_v defend_v confirm_v increase_n and_o continue_v friendship_n but_o the_o massmonger_n as_o one_o always_o desirous_a to_o shed_v blood_n stand_v at_o a_o altar_n and_o so_o deliver_v the_o communion_n to_o his_o people_n when_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o holy_a banquet_n make_v mention_n not_o of_o a_o altar_n but_o of_o a_o table_n say_v 1._o cor._n 10._o you_o can_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n &_o of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o devil_n neither_o do_v the_o ancient_a &_o old_a church_n of_o christ_n allow_v these_o aaronicall_a and_o jewish_a altar_n for_o they_o use_v a_o table_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n after_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n altar_n &_o also_o by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n take_v away_o to_o what_o use_n i_o pray_v you_o shall_v altar_n serve_v among_o the_o christian_n except_o you_o will_v call_v again_o and_o bring_v in_o use_v the_o jewish_a or_o rather_o idolatrous_a sacrifice_n true_o altar_n serve_v rather_o for_o the_o kill_n of_o beast_n then_o for_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o pledge_n of_o amity_n or_o friendship_n note_n neither_o do_v those_o altar_n more_o agree_v with_o the_o christian_a religion_n 2d_o than_o the_o cawdron_n the_o fyrepanne_n the_o basin_n the_o sholve_n the_o fleshhoke_n the_o gredyrne_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n which_o the_o preiste_n of_o aaron_n use_v in_o prepare_v dress_v and_o do_v their_o sacrifice_n for_o unto_o the_o honest_a seemly_a &_o worthy_a celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a banquet_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v need_v not_o of_o a_o altar_n but_o of_o a_o table_n except_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o primative_a church_n church_n which_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n ascension_n use_v table_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n yea_o except_o you_o will_v say_v that_o christ_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o this_o most_o holy_a supper_n do_v dote_v &_o be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n which_o not_o stand_v at_o a_o altar_n like_o aaron_n priest_n but_o sit_v at_o a_o table_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v both_o ordain_v and_o minister_v this_o holy_a &_o heavenly_a food_n for_o who_o be_v so_o rude_a &_o ignorant_a of_o antiquity_n which_o know_v not_o that_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 265._o bring_v in_o the_o altar_n first_o of_o all_o in_o the_o church_n forbid_v table_n any_o more_o to_o be_v use_v from_o thenceforth_o at_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o notwithstanding_o from_o christ_n ascension_n unto_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v always_o minister_v at_o a_o table_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o of_o
the_o pagan_n be_v no_o fable_n be_v evident_a first_o by_o virgil._n 172._o aut_fw-la ante_fw-la or_o a_o deum_fw-la pingues_fw-la spaciatur_fw-la ad_fw-la aras_n etc._n etc._n dicitur_fw-la ante_fw-la aras_n media_fw-la inter_fw-la vumina_fw-la divum_fw-la multa_fw-la jupiter_fw-la manibus_fw-la supplex_fw-la or_o ass_n supinis_fw-la 213._o jamque_fw-la dies_fw-la epulata_fw-la novem_fw-la gens_fw-la omnis_fw-la &_o aris_n factus_fw-la honos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 279._o hanc_fw-la aram_n luco_fw-la statuit_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la semper_fw-la dicetur_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o erit_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la semper_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o by_o 432._o vitruvius_n who_o write_v of_o the_o structure_n of_o pagan_a temple_n say_v that_o the_o cell_n wherein_o the_o image_n of_o the_o idol-god_n be_v place_v be_v build_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o that_o their_o face_n look_v westward_o but_o the_o altar_n ad_fw-la orientem_fw-la versus_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n wher●_n 〈◊〉_d noveller_n situate_v they_o ut_fw-la qui_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la a●am_n 〈◊〉_d la●es_n out_o sacrificia_fw-la facientes_fw-la spectent_fw-la ad_fw-la simulacrum_fw-la sublimius_fw-la a_o a_o s●um_fw-la that_o so_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o altar_n to_o offer_v or_o sacrifice_n may_v look_v towards_o the_o image_n place_v over_o the_o altar_n ipsaque_fw-la simulachra_fw-la videantur_fw-la exorien●●a_fw-la contueri_fw-la supplicantes_fw-la &_o saecrificantes_fw-la and_o may_v seem_v to_o be●●●d_v the_o image_n there_o set_v up_o both_o when_o they_o pray_v and_o sacrifice_v three_o by_o clemens_n alex●nd●inus_n who_o write_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a temple_n look_v towards_o the_o west_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la vultu_fw-la imaginis_fw-la tuent_n stabant_fw-la ad_fw-la orientem_fw-la verterentur_fw-la that_o so_o those_o who_o stand_v with_o their_o face_n towards_o their_o image_n may_v be_v turn_v towards_o the_o east_n when_o they_o worship_v which_o that_o of_o 16._o ezechi●l_n concern_v the_o idolater_n of_o his_o age_n well_o explain_v and_o he_o bring_v i_o into_o the_o inner-court_n of_o the_o lords-house_n and_o behold_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n be_v about_o 25_o man_n with_o their_o book_n towards_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n towards_o the_o east_n hence_o we_o may_v clear_o discern_v whence_o this_o custom_n of_o place_v altar_n worship_v pray_v &_o bow_v towards_o the_o east_n now_o much_o contend_v f●r_n have_v its_o original_n even_o from_o the_o heathen_a jdolater_n worship_v the_o use_v sun_n and_o place_v their_o image_n and_o altar_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o their_o temple_n towards_o which_o they_o bow_v and_o look_v when_o they_o pray_v or_o sacrifice_v al●●rium_fw-la whence_o hospinian_n write_v express_o at_o this_o day_n most_o altar_n among_o the_o papists_n mark_n it_o be_v place_v in_o prima_fw-la templorum_fw-la parte_fw-la et_fw-la versus_fw-la orientem_fw-la spectant_fw-la in_o the_o forefront_n of_o their_o church_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la sumpserunt_fw-la which_o they_o likewise_o take_v from_o the_o et●●uickes_v for_o many_o of_o the_o heathen_a adore_v the_o sun_n for_o a_o god_n whence_o in_o their_o public_a sacrifice_n they_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o th●rising_a sun_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o the_o lordin_n his_o law_n command_v that_o the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o mercy-seat_n be_v place_v shall_v stand_v not_o towards_o the_o east_n but_o towards_o the_o west_n lest_o the_o israelite_n shall_v seem_v to_o worship_v he_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ethnic_n which_o i_o wish_v visitation-article_n bishop_n wren_n and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n pew_o &_o all_o other_o seat_n so_o place_v that_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n when_o they_o pray_v may_v all_o look_v eastward_o towards_o the_o altar_n or_o lords-table_n whereas_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n forecited_n enjoin_v the_o minister_n to_o turn_v his_o face_n towards_o the_o people_n will_v now_o at_o last_o consider_v to_o avoid_v which_o practice_n the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o he_o there_o prove_v at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o authority_n quote_v by_o bishop_n jewel_n yea_o and_o by_o bishop_n jewel_n himself_o who_o he_o recite_v with_o honour_n and_o approbation_n place_v their_o altar_n and_o lords-table_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o church_n or_o quire_n out_o of_o which_o our_o noveller_n &_o colier_n will_v now_o remove_v they_o to_o imitate_v the_o papist_n and_o these_o idolatrous_a ethnic_n four_o this_o be_v apparent_a by_o prudentius_n jam_fw-la si_fw-la sub_fw-la aris_n ad_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la ped●●_n jaceatis_fw-la infra_fw-la sectilem_fw-la quercum_fw-la siti_fw-la quid_fw-la esse_fw-la vobis_fw-la aestimem_fw-la proiectitius_fw-la fif●ly_o 223._o by_o s._n augustine_n who_o write_v that_o the_o pagan_a idol_n be_v place_v over_o their_o altar_n honorabili_fw-la sublimitate_fw-la in_o a_o honourable_a sublimity_n ut_fw-la a_o praecantibus_fw-la atque_fw-la immolantibus_fw-la attendantur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v mind_v or_o look_v upon_o by_o those_o that_o pray_v or_o sacrifice_v six_o by_o horace_n in_o a_o image_n 121._o praesenti_fw-la tibi_fw-la maturos_fw-la largimur_fw-la honores_fw-la i●r_n andasque_fw-la tuum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la ponimus_fw-la aras_fw-la seven_o by_o ovid_n 88_o nos_fw-la quoque_fw-la tangit_fw-la honos_fw-la festis_fw-la gaudemus_fw-la &_o aris._n turbaque_fw-la caelestis_fw-la ambitiosa_fw-la sumus_fw-la eight_o by_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n 2._o chron._n 34._o 3._o 4._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n josiab_n begin_v to_o purge_v judah_n and_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o high_a place_n and_o the_o grove_n and_o the_o carve_a image_n and_o the_o melt_a image_n and_o they_o break_v down_n the_o altar_n of_o baalim_n and_o the_o image_n that_o be_v on_o high_a above_o they_o or_o over_o they_o hence_o we_o find_v altar_n and_o jmage_n of_o the_o heathenish_a &_o jewish_a idolater_n ever_o couple_v together_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o scripture_n both_o in_o point_n of_o erection_n and_o demolition_n as_o exod._n 34._o 13._o you_o shall_v destroy_v their_o altar_n and_o break_v down_o their_o image_n stand_v over_o or_o about_o they_o so_o deutr._n 7._o 5._o c._n 12._o 3._o there_o be_v the_o same_o word_n 2_o king_n 11._o 18._o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o baal_n and_o break_v it_o down_o his_o altar_n and_o image_n break_v they_o in_o piece_n 2_o chron._n 14._o 2._o and_o he_o take_v away_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o strange_a god_n and_o the_o high_a place_n and_o break_v down_o the_o jmage_n c._n 33._o 15._o and_o he_o take_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n and_o the_o idol_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o altar_n that_o he_o have_v build_v in_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n isay._n 17._o 7._o 1._o in_o that_o day_n shall_v a_o man_n look_v to_o his_o maker_n and_o his_o eye_n shall_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o look_v to_o the_o altar_n the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n neither_o shall_v respect_v that_o which_o his_o finger_n have_v make_v either_o the_o grove_n or_o the_o image_n hose●_n 10._o 1._o 2._o according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o fruit_n he_o have_v increase_v the_o altar_n according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v make_v goodly_a image_n he_o shall_v break_v down_o their_o altar_n he_o shall_v spoil_v their_o image_n so_o we_o read_v that_o ahab_n rear_v up_o a_o altar_n for_o baal_n in_o the_o house_n of_o baal_n 1_o king_n 16._o 32._o and_o a_o image_n of_o baal_n which_o ●●horam_n put_v away_o 2._o king_n 3._o 2._o from_o all_o which_o text_n compare_v with_o 2_o chron._n 34._o 3._o 4._o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o pagan_a and_o jewish_a idolater_n have_v the_o image_n and_o statue_n of_o their_o jdol_n stand_v above_o or_o over_o their_o altar_n towards_o which_o they_o look_v and_o bow_v their_o body_n and_o kne●s_n both_o when_o they_o sacrifice_v and_o pray_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o isay._n 17._o 7._o 8._o exod._n 20._o 4._o 5._o c._n 23._o 24._o levit._fw-la 26._o 1._o numb_a 25._o 2._o josh._n 23._o 7._o 16._o judg._n 2._o 17._o 19_o 1_o king_n 19_o 18._o 2_o king_n 5._o 18._o c._n 17._o 35._o 2_o chron._n 25._o 14._o isay._n 2._o 9_o rom._n 11._o 4._o this_o our_o famous_a dr._n reynolds_n testify_v and_o prove_v at_o large●_n de_fw-fr romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la idelolatriae_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 3._o sect._n 46._o prove_v likewise_o that_o the_o altar_n at_o athens_n dedicate_v to_o the_o unknowen_a god_n have_v a_o image_n over_o it_o acts._n 17._o which_o he_o manifest_v from_o v_o 16._o 23._o 24._o 25._o 29._o 1._o which_o be_v a_o