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lord_n aaron_n adam_n sin_n 24 3 4.4690 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07371 A sermon of fasting, and of Lent, and of the antiquitie, dignitie, and great necessitie thereof preached vpon the 14. of Februarie, anno 1607 at Shaftesbury / by Io. Mayo. Mayo, John K. 1609 (1609) STC 17755; ESTC S451 20,912 68

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see_v s._n paul_n will_v the_o corinthian_n to_o give_v no_o offence_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o grecian_n nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n i_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o believe_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n wilful_o and_o without_o cause_n to_o break_v and_o despise_v set_v day_n and_o time_n of_o abstinence_n and_o fast_v command_v by_o authorite_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v prove_v unto_o you_o by_o 6._o special_a argument_n 1._o by_o the_o five_o commandment_n 2._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n paul_n rom._n 13._o 1._o 3._o by_o the_o definition_n of_o sinne._n 4._o by_o example_n 5._o by_o the_o ancient_a father_n 6._o by_o general_a counsel_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o five_o commandment_n in_o the_o 5._o commandment_n which_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n we_o be_v command_v to_o honour_v our_o parent_n where_o by_o honour_n be_v mean_v love_n fear_v and_o obedience_n and_o by_o our_o parent_n not_o only_o our_o natural_a parent_n but_o all_o king_n prince_n governor_n and_o superior_n which_o do_v rule_v us._n well_o then_o if_o we_o wilful_o break_v and_o despise_v set_v day_n and_o time_n of_o abstinence_n and_o fast_v command_v by_o authority_n we_o do_v not_o honour_v our_o superior_n if_o we_o do_v not_o honour_v our_o superior_n we_o break_v this_o commandment_n if_o we_o break_v this_o commandment_n i_o hope_v none_o will_v deny_v but_o we_o sin_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n paul_n rom._n 13._o 1._o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n why_o because_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n we_o must_v not_o say_v he_o resist_v the_o power_n for_o if_o we_o resist_v the_o power_n we_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n they_o that_o resist_v what_o shall_v they_o receive_v they_o shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o judgement_n heerehence_a i_o frame_v this_o argument_n whosoever_o do_v resist_v 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he_o remedium_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la praemium_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o fast_o on_o other_o day_n be_v a_o remedy_n or_o reward_v but_o not_o to_o fast_v in_o lent_n be_v a_o sin_n s._n ambr._n in_o ser_n 25._o the_o quadrag_n say_v thus_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n non_fw-fr leave_n est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la it_o be_v no_o small_a sin_n to_o break_v a_o fast_o that_o be_v command_v although_o these_o two_o ancient_a father_n have_v their_o error_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n think_v corrupt_o of_o fast_v yet_o i_o will_v say_v of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v fast_v as_o reverend_a master_n hooker_n say_v lib._n 5._o 208._o eccle._n pol._n lib._n 5._o pag._n 208._o ecclesiast_fw-la poliicie_n concern_v every_o man_n duty_n herein_o say_v he_o that_o which_o austen_n and_o ambrose_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v do_v be_v such_o that_o all_o man_n favour_v equity_n must_v needs_o allow_v and_o follow_v it_o also_o if_o they_o affect_v peace_n well_o then_o if_o 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and_o 14._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o ordinance_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o peradventure_o may_v say_v you_o have_v speak_v nothing_o of_o imber_n fast_n and_o fast_n on_o saint_n eaves_n what_o can_v you_o say_v of_o they_o be_v not_o they_o altogether_o idle_a superstitious_a and_o to_o be_v abolish_v i_o pray_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v and_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o they_o also_o and_o 1._o i_o will_v show_v you_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v 2._o by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o ordain_v and_o 3._o the_o occasion_n why_o they_o be_v ordain_v they_o be_v call_v imber-day_n upon_o no_o other_o reason_n and_o occasion_n but_o of_o eat_v bread_n bake_v under_o embers_n or_o ash_n whosoever_o do_v say_v otherwise_o say_v it_o either_o of_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n for_o the_o people_n upon_o those_o day_n use_v to_o fast_o and_o to_o eat_v nothing_o but_o bread_n bake_v under_o embers_n which_o they_o do_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o to_o pay_v 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call_v in_o latin_a vigiliae_fw-la which_o be_v watch_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o along_o time_n after_o watch_n prayer_n and_o almesdéeds_a be_v accustom_v to_o be_v join_v to_o fasting_n these_o fast_n on_o saint_n eve_n be_v not_o at_o first_o idle_o invent_v and_o have_v not_o in_o time_n past_o be_v fond_o nor_o foolish_o observe_v and_o they_o have_v be_v set_v as_o master_n hooker_n write_v as_o usher_n 214._o eccle._n pollib_n 5._o pag._n 214._o of_o festival_n day_n for_o prevention_n of_o disorder_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v which_o may_v be_v keep_v not_o without_o great_a good_a to_o the_o keeper_n and_o singular_a use_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n concern_v which_o as_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n say_v to_o the_o corinth_n so_o say_v i_o unto_o you_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v honest_o and_o according_a to_o order_n great_a be_v the_o dignity_n of_o order_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v let_v all_o thing_n 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well_o with_o you_o and_o to_o prosper_v well_o with_o you_o in_o this_o world_n then_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v honest_o and_o according_a to_o order_n without_o this_o order_n there_o be_v no_o duty_n no_o devotion_n no_o charity_n no_o concord_n no_o law_n no_o love_n no_o peace_n plenty_n nor_o prosperity_n no_o grace_n goodness_n nor_o any_o godliness_n although_o we_o hear_v never_o so_o much_o know_v never_o so_o much_o talk_n debate_n and_o dispute_v of_o divinity_n never_o so_o much_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o 16_o 2._o tim._n 3._o 16_o matter_n now_o of_o the_o application_n and_o the_o use_n because_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v by_o inspiration_n &_o be_v profitable_a as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n tell_v we_o to_o teach_v to_o improve_v to_o correct_v and_o to_o instruct_v in_o righteousness_n we_o ought_v here_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o david_n and_o to_o chasten_v ourselves_o with_o fast_v as_o he_o do_v although_o by_o some_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o our_o 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the_o worthy_a man_n of_o this_o land_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o not_o abstinence_n fast_v and_o mean_a diet_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o great_a grievous_a and_o outrageous_a sin_n which_o be_v commit_v among_o us._n there_o be_v never_o more_o teach_v more_o preach_v more_o law_n and_o more_o statute_n and_o yet_o never_o more_o excess_n more_o intemperance_n more_o riot_n more_o surfert_v more_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n &_o never_o worse_o and_o worser_o live_n the_o world_n be_v bold_a to_o surfeit_v and_o have_v take_v a_o habit_n to_o fry_v in_o word_n but_o to_o freeze_n in_o deed_n &_o to_o be_v rather_o a_o disputant_n than_o a_o agent_n in_o religion_n and_o to_o count_v sin_n no_o sin_n but_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o sin_n to_o trade_n and_o occupation_n the_o world_n do_v blush_v and_o do_v scorn_n to_o fast_o because_o it_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o christian_a liberty_n to_o be_v jewish_a a_o montanize_a and_o rather_o the_o betray_n of_o a_o disease_n then_o the_o exercise_v of_o a_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o some_o say_v as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o 2._o chap._n of_o wisdom_n come_v let_v we_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v present_a and_o let_v we_o cheerful_o use_v the_o creature_n as_o in_o youth_n etc._n etc._n some_o say_v as_o they_o do_v of_o who_o the_o poet_n write_v we_o be_v a_o number_n 1._o horat._n ad_fw-la lollium_n epistol_n lib._n 1._o and_o we_o be_v bear_v to_o consume_v and_o eat_v fruit_n and_o fill_v our_o belly_n some_o again_o will_v fast_o but_o when_o when_o they_o listen_v themselves_o and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o when_o we_o fast_o they_o will_v feast_v and_o when_o we_o feast_v than_o they_o will_v fast_o and_o out_o of_o lent_n they_o will_v eat_v flesh_n meat_n though_o not_o upon_o other_o day_n yet_o upon_o friday_n and_o saterday_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n they_o will_v eat_v flesh-meate_n seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n behave_v themselves_o therein_o much_o like_a unto_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o we_o have_v pipe_v to_o you_o and_o you_o 19_o mat._n 11._o 19_o have_v not_o dance_v we_o have_v mourn_v to_o you_o and_o you_o have_v not_o weep_v some_o again_o will_v keep_v extraordinary_a fast_n but_o how_o without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o prevent_v his_o decree_n and_o control_v his_o government_n to_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n that_o may_v well_o and_o true_o be_v say_v which_o a_o reverend_a and_o learned_a doctor_n have_v write_v a_o wilful_a lawbreaker_n will_v 62._o of_o obedience_n or_o ecclesiastical_a union_n sect_n 19_o fol._n 62._o willing_o break_v the_o lawgiver_n that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o friend_n and_o well-willer_n to_o the_o prince_n law_n can_v not_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o well-willer_n to_o the_o prince_n himself_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v and_o enact_v to_o bridle_v the_o lust_n and_o liberty_n of_o people_n in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o the_o 5._o and_o 13._o year_n of_o our_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o now_o gracious_a dread_a sovereign_a king_n james_n which_o act_n because_o it_o special_o concern_v this_o matter_n and_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v hear_v know_v and_o understand_v of_o all_o here_o present_a i_o will_v read_v unto_o you_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n you_o which_o be_v now_o in_o place_n and_o authority_n look_v to_o this_o good_a act_n and_o to_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v first_o you_o yourselves_o give_v good_a example_n thereof_o in_o your_o house_n to_o your_o child_n to_o your_o servant_n and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o where_o you_o come_v look_v to_o those_o butcher_n and_o that_o without_o all_o favour_n or_o partiality_n that_o shall_v offend_v herein_o and_o to_o those_o taverner_n innkeeper_n &_o alehousekeeper_n which_o make_v a_o common_a course_n and_o custom_n of_o offend_v herein_o and_o that_o without_o any_o fear_n or_o intermission_n you_o which_o be_v parent_n give_v good_a example_n thereof_o to_o your_o child_n and_o all_o you_o which_o be_v master_n mistress_n and_o dame_n of_o house_n and_o family_n give_v good_a example_n thereof_o to_o your_o servant_n to_o your_o apprentice_n and_o to_o other_o that_o be_v with_o you_o let_v the_o superior_a sort_n give_v good_a example_n thereof_o to_o the_o inferior_a the_o rich_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o elder_a to_o the_o young_a without_o the_o honey_n of_o hypocrisy_n or_o the_o leaven_n of_o maliciousness_n contempt_n or_o wilfulness_n that_o we_o may_v all_o live_v in_o the_o fear_n die_v in_o the_o favour_n rest_n in_o the_o peace_n rise_v in_o the_o power_n and_o remain_v at_o last_o in_o everlasting_a glory_n with_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n to_o who_o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la