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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n aaron_n according_a sin_n 93 3 4.1591 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91419 A treatise of the Sabbath. Wherein is contained the time of the first institution of it. The manner how the first Sabbath was ordained. Whereunto is annexed A treatise of holy time: and therein the great question about the beginning and ending of the Lords Day is largely discussed: and in both sundry cases of conscience are handled, and many texts of scripture are opened, the practice of the churches in New England are inquired into / by William Pynchon, late of New England. Pynchon, William, 1590-1662.; Pynchon, William, 1590-1662. Holy time. 1654 (1654) Wing P4314; Thomason E816_5; Thomason E816_6; ESTC R210987 130,807 159

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worship_n 2_o chr._n 7._o 16._o 2_o chr._n 30._o 8._o he_o do_v thereby_o command_v man_n to_o sanctify_v it_o by_o perform_v every_o particular_a just_a as_o he_o command_v solomon_n may_v not_o build_v the_o temple_n after_o the_o fashion_n that_o he_o think_v best_o but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o in_o all_o particular_n as_o god_n command_v 1_o king_n 9_o 3._o god_n do_v not_o leave_v any_o sanctify_a thing_n that_o do_v any_o way_n appertain_v either_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o of_o the_o temple_n neither_o to_o moses_n discretion_n nor_o to_o solomon_n wisdom_n but_o when_o god_n sanctify_v these_o place_n for_o his_o worship_n he_o command_v how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n 21._o heb._n 9_o 19_o 21._o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v ex._n 25._o 8_o 9_o 10._o exod._n 39_o 42_o 43._o heb._n 9_o 19_o 21._o 3_o when_o god_n sanctify_a city_n of_o refuge_n he_o do_v thereby_o command_v his_o people_n to_o sanctify_v they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o 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without_o any_o further_a care_n what_o become_v of_o they_o for_o god_n be_v a_o faithful_a creator_n that_o will_v not_o let_v his_o creation_n go_v to_o ruin_v thus_o we_o see_v that_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v twice_o create_v in_o one_o day_n 1._o they_o be_v make_v perfect_a but_o yet_o mutable_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o six_o day_n as_o it_o appear_v for_o present_o by_o the_o sleight_n of_o satan_n they_o lose_v their_o first_o create_v perfection_n 2._o god_n do_v recreate_a they_o with_o supernatural_a perfection_n by_o the_o promise_a seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o day_n and_o this_o creation_n be_v permanent_a because_o it_o be_v a_o creation_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n eph._n 2._o 10._o and_o because_o christ_n undertake_v to_o make_v all_o perfect_a therefore_o god_n reward_v christ_n for_o this_o his_o work_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n put_v the_o whole_a creation_n in_o subjection_n under_o the_o foot_n of_o christ_n and_o 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providence_n have_v not_o contrive_v to_o make_v angel_n mutable_o perfect_a as_o well_o as_o man_n than_o angel_n have_v not_o despise_v to_o attend_v upon_o adam_n and_o eve_n into_o paradise_n as_o their_o charge_n be_v and_o then_o angel_n have_v not_o become_v devil_n and_o then_o man_n have_v not_o be_v tempt_v by_o satan_n and_o then_o man_n have_v not_o fall_v and_o then_o god_n have_v fore-ordained_n a_o mediator_n in_o vain_a therefore_o that_o god_n may_v make_v his_o free_a grace_n glorious_a to_o fall_v man_n and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v the_o mediator_n glorious_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o elect_n he_o make_v adam_n at_o the_o first_o but_o mutable_o perfect_a that_o so_o he_o may_v fall_v and_o that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o convince_v he_o and_o humble_v he_o in_o the_o fight_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o misery_n and_o that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o reveal_v unto_o his_o soul_n the_o way_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a effect_n of_o all_o this_o he_o do_v by_o his_o eternal_a counsel_n and_o providence_n appoint_v his_o heavenly_a angel_n as_o well_o as_o his_o terrestrial_a creature_n to_o attend_v upon_o adam_n and_o eve_n into_o paradise_n for_o he_o fore-knew_a that_o if_o he_o do_v but_o give_v his_o heavenly_a angel_n charge_v to_o attend_v upon_o earthly_a man_n with_o other_o earthly_a creature_n into_o paradise_n that_o many_o legion_n of_o they_o will_v despise_v man_n in_o comparison_n of_o themselves_o and_o will_v neglect_v their_o charge_n that_o so_o in_o justice_n god_n may_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o pure_a natural_a quality_n and_o then_o he_o know_v that_o they_o will_v become_v a_o envious_a company_n against_o the_o glory_n of_o man_n and_o that_o they_o will_v agree_v together_o in_o one_o deep_a headplot_n altogether_o unseen_a to_o man_n to_o seduce_v he_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o same_o spiritual_a death_n with_o themselves_o and_o by_o this_o speedy_a headplot_n of_o they_o they_o make_v account_v not_o only_o to_o corrupt_v adam_n and_o eve_n but_o also_o to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a generation_n of_o all_o mankind_n but_o god_n that_o be_v wise_a in_o counsel_n and_o wonderful_a in_o work_v who_o work_v all_o thing_n after_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n eph._n 1._o 11._o have_v contrive_v how_o to_o break_v this_o headplot_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o piece_n by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n this_o divine_a headplot_n the_o angel_n that_o fall_v know_v not_o of_o for_o if_o they_o have_v but_o know_v it_o than_o they_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o attend_v upon_o adam_n and_o eve_n into_o paradise_n and_o thus_o god_n by_o his_o eternal_a counsel_n and_o providence_n have_v contrive_v how_o to_o make_v this_o headplot_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o be_v a_o occasion_n to_o declare_v his_o goodness_n to_o fall_v man_n both_o the_o goodness_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o mercy_n by_o make_v the_o person_n and_o office_n of_o the_o mediator_n better_o know_v and_o more_o admire_v and_o honour_v of_o fall_v man_n than_o if_o adam_n have_v stand_v still_o in_o his_o innocency_n as_o soon_o therefore_o as_o adam_n be_v fall_v god_n take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o introduce_v the_o mediator_n into_o his_o priestly_a office_n virtual_o that_o so_o he_o may_v reconcile_v and_o redeem_v man_n and_o put_v he_o into_o a_o better_a estate_n again_o than_o he_o have_v by_o his_o first_o creation_n and_o that_o thereby_o god_n may_v put_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o creation_n under_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o true_a lord_n and_o proper_a heir_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v for_o he_o col._n i._n 16._o or_o else_o if_o he_o have_v not_o restrain_v sin_n and_o be_v preordained_n to_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o all_o upon_o he_o at_o adam_n fall_n the_o whole_a creation_n have_v be_v instant_o confound_v by_o a_o general_a rebellion_n and_o by_o a_o total_a disorder_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n that_o the_o devil_n aim_v at_o in_o his_o headplot_n but_o it_o be_v prevent_v because_o he_o have_v ordain_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o all_o to_o undertake_v the_o government_n of_o all_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o adam_n fall_n and_o so_o his_o mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n as_o the_o hen_n be_v over_o her_o chicken_n psa_n 145._o from_o the_o premise_n i_o reason_v thus_o the_o whole_a creation_n be_v make_v at_o first_o for_o that_o very_a end_n for_o which_o it_o now_o serve_v psal_n 119._o 91._o but_o now_o all_o the_o whole_a creation_n serve_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o mediator_n for_o god_n have_v lay_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a creation_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n es_fw-ge 9_o 6_o 7._o and_o have_v give_v he_o dominion_n over_o the_o work_v of_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n psal_n 8._o 6._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 24._o to_o 28._o and_o in_o that_o he_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n in_o subjection_n under_o he_o he_o leave_v nothing_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o hebr._n 2._o 8._o therefore_o god_n have_v fore-ordained_n the_o mediator_n to_o restrain_v the_o violence_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o right_a of_o government_n as_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o all_o thing_n even_o from_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o man_n fall_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v for_o he_o col._n 1._o 16._o and_o therefore_o god_n can_v not_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n
to_o bake_v or_o boil_v any_o of_o their_o manna_n but_o all_o must_v ●●_o do_v on_o the_o sixth_o day_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o kindle_v a_o fire_n for_o it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n ans_fw-fr this_o bake_n and_o boil_v of_o their_o manna_n before_o the_o sabbath_n day_n do_v not_o forbid_v they_o to_o heat_v their_o manna_n with_o fire_n in_o the_o sabbath_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o infirm_a and_o weak_a stomach_n but_o the_o bake_n and_o boil_v forbid_v by_o moses_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v such_o a_o bake_n and_o boil_v as_o be_v accompany_v with_o laborious_a work_n such_o as_o might_n and_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v on_o the_o sixth_o day_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o numb_a 11._o 8._o there_o after_o the_o people_n 8_o numb_a 11._o 8_o have_v gather_v their_o manna_n they_o do_v prepare_v it_o with_o laborious_a work_n several_a way_n suitable_a to_o every_o one_o taste_n or_o like_n &_o therefore_o they_o do_v first_o grind_v it_o in_o mill_n or_o beat_v it_o in_o mortar_n second_o then_o they_o bake_v it_o in_o pan_n and_o make_v cake_n of_o it_o three_o othersome_a do_v boyl●_n it_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v several_a way_n prepare_v and_o cook_v according_a to_o every_o one_o taste_n and_o like_n with_o laborious_a work_n on_o the_o sixth_o day_n now_o such_o kind_n of_o laborious_a work_n as_o these_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sabbath_n day_n because_o they_o may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o sixth_o day_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v whoso_o labour_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n he_o shall_v eat_v in_o the_o sabbath_n see_v ain_n in_o levit._n 16._o 26._o and_o true_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o conscientious_a christian_n that_o do_v hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o defer_v or_o put_v off_o such_o like_a laborious_a work_n as_o these_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v defer_v the_o grind_n of_o his_o corn_n the_o bake_n of_o his_o bread_n or_o the_o make_n of_o his_o pie_n unto_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o no_o conscientious_a christian_n that_o be_v judicious_a i_o think_v do_v hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o temper_v a_o p●dding_n of_o the_o meal_n that_o be_v ground_n on_o the_o six_o day_n or_o to_o heat_v a_o pie_n that_o be_v make_v on_o the_o sixth_o day_n or_o to_o boil_v a_o necessary_a quantity_n of_o meat_n that_o be_v kill_v and_o quarter_v on_o the_o sixth_o day_n or_o to_o use_v that_o wood_n for_o fire_n that_o be_v ca●ted_v home_o and_o cut_v ready_a for_o the_o fire_n on_o the_o sixth_o day_n or_o to_o use_v water_n that_o be_v fetch_v home_o to_o the_o door_n on_o the_o sixth_o day_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n may_v as_o lawful_o be_v do_v by_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o by_o godly_a christian_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o this_o be_v full_o evident_a by_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o he_o do_v justify_v his_o apostle_n for_o their_o work_n in_o gather_v of_o certain_a ear_n of_o corn_n in_o other_o man_n field_n and_o rub_v the_o say_a ear_n to_o prepare_v it_o for_o food_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o doubtless_o after_o the_o say_v rub_v it_o be_v either_o parch_v in_o the_o fire_n or_o boil_a in_o water_n fit_a for_o the_o digesture_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o else_o if_o they_o have_v eat_v it_o raw_a it_o have_v be_v but_o course_n and_o hard_a food_n now_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a to_o prepare_v such_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o food_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a support_n of_o nature_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n doubtless_o christ_n will_v have_v command_v his_o apostle_n beforehand_o to_o provide_v their_o scrip_n full_a of_o victual_n namely_o on_o the_o sixth_o day_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v not_o make_v such_o provision_n on_o the_o sixth_o day_n but_o do_v justify_v his_o apostle_n for_o this_o work_n in_o the_o sabbath_n day_n by_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o david_n in_o eat_v the_o show_n bread_n in_o case_n of_o hunger_n he_o do_v thereby_o confute_v and_o reprove_v the_o jew_n superstitious_a opinion_n of_o the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n allege_v also_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n mar._n 2._o 27._o as_o if_o christ_n have_v say_v 27_o mar._n 2._o 27_o thus_o if_o man_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o sabbath_n than_o man_n must_v have_v serve_v the_o sabbath_n before_o his_o own_o necessity_n but_o see_v man_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o sabbath_n for_o man_n namely_o to_o serve_v man_n necessity_n therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v ordain_v or_o institute_v after_o man_n be_v in_o necessity_n and_o in_o misery_n namely_o after_o adam_n fall_n chief_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o sick_a and_o sinful_a soul_n and_o therefore_o god_n do_v bless_v it_o with_o suitable_a ordinance_n and_o do_v sanctify_v that_o day_n for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o ordinance_n but_o yet_o withal_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v to_o serve_v man_n in_o misery_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o may_v rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v with_o convenient_a food_n physic_n and_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o godly_a wisdom_n will_v make_v all_o the_o godly_a careful_a to_o improve_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o best_a good_a both_o of_o their_o sinful_a soul●_n and_o of_o their_o weak_a and_o frail_a body_n also_o quest_n 5._o be_v christian_n bind_v to_o rest_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o strict_o from_o bodily_a recreation_n and_o from_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o work_v a●_n the_o jew_n be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v that_o the_o jew_n must_v rest_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o work_v as_o from_o climb_v on_o a_o tree_n ride_v on_o a_o beast_n or_o the_o like_a from_o the_o judge_n of_o civil_a cause_n put_v off_o the_o shoce_fw-mi and_o take_v the_o brother_n wife_n speak_v of_o in_o deut._n 25._o separate_v of_o tithe_n first_o fruit_n and_o the_o like_a value_v of_o thing_n speak_v of_o in_o levit._n 27._o and_o from_o speak_v with_o a_o man_n partner_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n what_o he_o will_v buy_v or_o how_o he_o will_v build_v his_o house_n and_o the_o like_a as_o it_o be_v note_v by_o mr._n ain_n in_o exod._n 20._o 10._o and_o in_o exod._n 31._o 17._o ans_fw-fr i_o have_v show_v you_o on_o the_o word_n sanctify_v in_o chap._n 10._o that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o whole_a seven_o day_n for_o his_o service_n not_o only_o the_o time_n of_o the_o public_a ordinance_n but_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sanctify_v for_o the_o use_n of_o private_a ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o public_a and_o therefore_o no_o time_n may_v be_v exempt_v from_o these_o holy_a duty_n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessary_a food_n physic_n or_o the_o like_a case_n of_o necessity_n &_o therefore_o before_o we_o address_v ourselves_o to_o god_n public_a ordinance_n we_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o prepare_v our_o soul_n to_o come_v with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n and_o so_o in_o our_o hear_n in_o our_o pray_v sing_v etc._n etc._n we_o must_v take_v heed_n how_o we_o hear_v how_o we_o pray_v and_o sing_v so_o likewise_o afterward_o we_o must_v examine_v ourselves_o how_o our_o soul_n have_v profit_v by_o the_o public_a ordinance_n or_o else_o we_o may_v look_v for_o a_o curse_n rather_o than_o a_o blessing_n from_o the_o say_a ordinance_n hence_o it_o follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o no_o good_a christian_n can_v allow_v himself_o liberty_n to_o do_v such_o kind_n of_o exercise_n as_o you_o have_v name_v but_o they_o will_v interrupt_v the_o efficacy_n of_o those_o bless_a and_o command_v ordinance_n wherewith_o god_n have_v bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o therefore_o such_o kind_n of_o exercise_n must_v needs_o be_v as_o sinful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o christian_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o jew_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n quest_n 6._o be_v recreation_n on_o the_o sabbath_n punish_v among_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o magistrate_n with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o punishment_n that_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ans_fw-fr they_o do_v not_o punish_v all_o sin_n alike_o but_o they_o make_v a_o difference_n for_o they_o punish_v the_o sin_n of_o work_v servile_a work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n namely_o such_o kind_n of_o work_n as_o belong_v to_o man_n particular_a calling_n on_o the_o weekday_n with_o the_o heavy_a kind_n of_o death_n that_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o namely_o with_o ston_a to_o death_n
as_o i_o have_v note_v it_o in_o chap._n 10._o &_o 11._o but_o the_o say_a recreation_n or_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o work_v they_o punish_v only_o with_o scourge_v for_o maymony_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n which_o be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o sabbatism_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o respect_v it_o must_v be_v observe_v with_o as_o strict_a a_o rest_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v say_v thus_o all_o work_n for_o which_o man_n be_v to_o be_v stone_v if_o they_o do_v it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o if_o they_o do_v it_o on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v not_o work_v be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v on_o this_o day_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o be_v to_o be_v scourge_v as_o he_o be_v to_o be_v scourge_v for_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n see_v ainsw_n in_o levit._n 23._o 20._o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n do_v make_v a_o difference_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o day_n and_o time_n 1_o they_o hold_v that_o servile_a work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o ston_a to_o death_n 2_o they_o hold_v that_o servile_a work_n on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n 13_o for_o cut_v off_o see_v ainsw_n in_o exod._n 22._o 20._o leu._n 20._o 10._o 17_o 18._o num._n 9_o 13_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o cut_v off_o which_o be_v several_a way_n to_o be_v consider_v 3_o they_o hold_v that_o servile_a work_n on_o their_o other_o festival_n sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o scourge_v or_o with_o excommunication_n see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 23._o 5_o &_o 7._o but_o 4_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v not_o work_v though_o in_o some_o recreation_n etc._n etc._n be_v like_o work_n the_o magistrate_n punish_v with_o scourge_v only_o or_o with_o excommunication_n for_o a_o time_n for_o these_o two_o be_v esteem_v among_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v much_o alike_o equal_a punishment_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n discipline_n and_o true_o such_o kind_n of_o recreation_n be_v as_o sinful_a to_o be_v use_v by_o equivalent_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o punish_v the_o profanation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o work_n or_o by_o recreation_n either_o by_o scourge_v or_o by_o some_o mulct_n that_o be_v equivalent_a christian_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n because_o they_o take_v off_o the_o heart_n from_o the_o advantage_n of_o improve_n the_o public_a ordinance_n to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o soul_n which_o god_n intend_v when_o he_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o man_n best_a good_a i_o say_v therefore_o that_o no_o conscientious_a christian_n ought_v to_o take_v liberty_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n neither_o will_v any_o conscientious_a magistrate_n permit_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n though_o it_o be_v after_o all_o public_a exercise_n be_v end_v yea_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o godly_a magistrate_n will_v not_o only_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o sin_n but_o they_o will_v be_v forward_o and_o ready_a to_o put_v out_o their_o power_n to_o suppress_v such_o sinful_a practice_n by_o punish_v such_o malefactor_n either_o with_o scourge_v or_o with_o some_o mulct_n that_o be_v equivalent_a thereto_o six_o day_n thou_o sha●t_v labour_v and_o in_o the_o seven_o day_n thou_o shall_v cease_v in_o ear-ring_n time_n and_o in_o harvest_n thou_o shall_v cease_v exod._n 34._o 21._o 21._o exod_n 34._o 21._o under_o these_o two_o word_n ear-ring_n time_n and_o harvest_n all_o or_o any_o other_o work_v of_o a_o man_n particular_a call_v be_v comprehend_v hence_o i_o reason_v thus_o if_o the_o plownan_n by_o who_o the_o king_n be_v maintain_v eccles_n 5._o 9_o must_v cease_v not_o only_o from_o plough_v but_o also_o from_o the_o in_n of_o his_o harvest_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yea_o though_o all_o the_o six_o day_n have_v be_v rainy_a weather_n and_o that_o day_n fair_a than_o it_o follow_v that_o work_v of_o less_o consequence_n and_o of_o less_o necessity_n as_o civil_a recreation_n and_o the_o like_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o it_o be_v the_o sanctify_a time_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v and_o therefore_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v the_o like_a tender_a regard_n and_o the_o like_a tender_a care_n of_o it_o as_o god_n sanctify_a time_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sanctify_a sign_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v and_o see_v god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v unto_o we_o six_o whole_a day_n for_o our_o necessary_a work_n and_o for_o our_o necessary_a recreation_n he_o may_v well_o require_v christian_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o full_a improvement_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n for_o the_o better_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o his_o public_a and_o private_a ordinance_n or_o else_o we_o may_v expect_v a_o curse_n rather_o than_o a_o blessing_n from_o the_o careless_a observation_n of_o that_o day_n god_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o profanation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o sanctify_a time_n for_o when_o the_o greedy_a earthworm_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v but_o wish_v in_o secret_a in_o their_o heart_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v go_v that_o they_o may_v set_v out_o their_o corn_n to_o sell_v amos_n 8._o 5._o 5._o amos_n 8._o 5._o god_n take_v notice_n of_o their_o inward_a profane_v of_o his_o holy_a time_n and_o he_o be_v so_o displease_v with_o they_o for_o their_o inward_a earthly_a wish_n that_o he_o swear_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o jacob_n say_v sure_o i_o will_v never_o forget_v any_o of_o their_o work_n shall_v not_o the_o land_n tremble_v for_o this_o and_o every_o one_o mourn_v that_o dwell_v therein_o vers_fw-la 7_o 8._o now_o see_v god_n be_v so_o displease_v with_o they_o for_o their_o secret_a profanation_n of_o the_o sanctify_a time_n of_o his_o worship_n by_o their_o worldly_a thought_n and_o desire_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v but_o after_o god_n public_a worship_n be_v end_v then_o doubtless_o see_v jesus_n christ_n have_v still_o reserve_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o time_n for_o his_o public_a worship_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v christian_n now_o more_o liberty_n than_o the_o jew_n have_v either_o to_o profane_a thought_n or_o to_o sport_n and_o recreate_v themselves_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o public_a exercise_n be_v end_v god_n require_v the_o heart_n on_o that_o day_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n to_o be_v employ_v on_o spiritual_a thing_n only_o the_o promise_n in_o es_fw-ge 58._o 13._o to_o such_o as_o make_v conscience_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o inward_a man_n i_o confess_v be_v make_v to_o that_o sabbath_n of_o sabbatism_n call_v the_o day_n of_o atonement_n but_o yet_o this_o day_n of_o atonement_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o equal_a respect_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sanctify_a time_n of_o god_n worship_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o one_o be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o also_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n quest_n 7._o do_v not_o the_o jew_n hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o do_v work_n of_o mercy_n and_o work_n of_o present_a necessity_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n ans_fw-fr 1._o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n some_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o supestitious_a of_o the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o they_o be_v often_o offend_v with_o our_o saviour_n because_o he_o do_v work_n of_o mercy_n and_o work_n of_o necessity_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o jew_n from_o elder_a time_n maymony_n say_v if_o a_o thief_n dig_v through_o a_o house_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n it_o be_v free_a for_o any_o to_o kill_v he_o with_o any_o death_n they_o can_v put_v he_o to_o see_v ain_n in_o exod._n 22._o 2._o this_o they_o allow_v 2._o exod._n 22._o 2._o as_o a_o case_n of_o present_a necessity_n it_o can_v not_o be_v defer_v as_o a_o magistrate_n may_v defer_v the_o put_n off_o a_o malefactor_n to_o death_n until_o any_o one_o of_o the_o six_o day_n because_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o malefactor_n in_o safe_a custody_n in_o some_o sure_a prison_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o put_v a_o malefactor_n to_o death_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n because_o it_o be_v write_v
that_o no_o fire_n shall_v be_v kindle_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n exod._n 35._o 3._o namely_o not_o for_o the_o use_n of_o any_o man_n particular_a call_v as_o i_o have_v already_o open_v this_o text_n therefore_o no_o fire_n may_v be_v kindle_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o malefactor_n for_o that_o be_v but_o the_o work_n of_o the_o magistrate_n civil_a 3._o see_v ain_n in_o exod._n 35._o 3._o call_v see_v ain_n in_o exod._n 18._o 22._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o put_v a_o malefactor_n to_o death_n upon_o a_o festival_n sabbath_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o practice_n in_o 31._o joh._n 19_o 31._o put_v our_o saviour_n to_o death_n on_o a_o festival_n sabbath_n for_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v those_o sabbath_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o if_o a_o thief_n come_v to_o steal_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o be_v take_v in_o dige_v through_o a_o house_n they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v he_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n though_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o magistrate_n to_o kill_v a_o thief_n then_o because_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o present_a necessity_n for_o he_o may_v escape_v unless_o he_o be_v kill_v at_o that_o instant_n and_o true_o christian_n may_v do_v as_o much_o as_o this_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o no_o more_o without_o sin_n 2_o our_o saviour_n confute_v the_o jew_n superstitious_a conceit_n of_o the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o example_n from_o their_o own_o practice_n for_o when_o they_o take_v offence_n at_o his_o miraculous_a cure_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o ask_v they_o why_o they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o untie_v their_o cattle_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o so_o to_o give_v they_o hay_n and_o provender_n and_o to_o pull_v a_o sheep_n out_o of_o the_o pit_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o why_o may_v not_o i_o show_v mercy_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v in_o misery_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o see_v they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a for_o abiathar_n to_o give_v the_o shewbread_n to_o hungry_a david_n he_o ask_v they_o why_o it_o be_v not_o as_o lawful_a for_o his_o hungry_a disciple_n to_o pluck_v ear_n of_o corn_n and_o to_o rub_v they_o and_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o their_o present_a hunger_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o after_o christ_n have_v cure_v the_o cripple_n he_o bid_v he_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n and_o walk_v to_o save_v it_o from_o spoil_v and_o from_o loss_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o when_o he_o cure_v blind_a eye_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n with_o clay_n temper_v into_o a_o salve_n he_o do_v it_o to_o warrant_v surgeon_n and_o physician_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o temper_v their_o potion_n and_o plaster_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o cure_v the_o sick_a and_o weak_a by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a example_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n our_o saviour_n declare_v what_o liberty_n god_n give_v unto_o the_o jew_n to_o do_v work_n of_o mercy_n or_o of_o present_a necessity_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o true_o those_o christian_n that_o will_v contend_v for_o more_o liberty_n than_o this_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v in_o effect_n deny_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v ordain_v with_o any_o solemn_a sanctity_n 3_o though_o the_o present_a apostate_n jew_n do_v malign_v our_o saviour_n for_o do_v many_o work_n of_o mercy_n and_o in_o present_a necessity_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yet_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n doctor_n record_v by_o their_o late_a doctor_n hold_v otherwise_o they_o say_v that_o the_o peril_n of_o life_n put_v away_o the_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o to_o a_o sick_a person_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n they_o do_v all_o thing_n needful_a for_o he_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n see_v ain_n in_o exod._n 20._o 10._o and_o though_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n do_v affirm_v that_o circumcision_n in_o the_o time_n thereof_o do_v drive_v away_o the_o sabbath_n because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o do_v it_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n see_v ain_n in_o gen._n 17._o 12._o yet_o say_v the_o hebrew_n doctor_n in_o case_n of_o sickness_n they_o do_v not_o circumcise_v he_o that_o be_v sick_a until_o he_o be_v well_o and_o again_o they_o circumcise_v none_o but_o child_n that_o be_v without_o sickness_n for_o peril_n of_o life_n put_v away_o all_o see_v ain_n on_o gen._n 17._o 13._o and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n which_o be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o sabbatism_n for_o strict_a rest_n yet_o than_o they_o make_v ready_a provision_n of_o food_n for_o he_o that_o lead_v the_o scape-goat_n into_o the_o wilderness_n yea_o though_o that_o sabbath_n be_v also_o a_o exceed_a strict_a fastingday_n yet_o then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o mile_n they_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o lead_v the_o scape-goat_n lo_o here_o be_v meat_n and_o here_o be_v water_n and_o if_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v need_n to_o eat_v he_o may_v eat_v see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 16._o 21._o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n also_o say_v that_o if_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v a_o old_a man_n or_o sickly_a he_o may_v have_v the_o water_n make_v warm_a wherein_o he_o wash_v his_o body_n on_o that_o strict_a sabbath_n of_o atonement_n either_o by_o iron_n make_v hot_a in_o the_o fire_n or_o else_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o some_o hot_a water_n with_o the_o cold_a see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 16._o 24._o by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a testimony_n we_o see_v that_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n doctor_n hold_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n in_o misery_n not_o only_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o his_o sick_a and_o sinful_a soul_n by_o those_o bless_a ordinance_n wherewith_o god_n do_v at_o first_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o even_o for_o the_o cure_n and_o comfort_v of_o his_o weak_a and_o sickly_a body_n and_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n for_o which_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ordain_v from_o the_o very_a first_o institution_n of_o it_o and_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o immoderate_a toil_n and_o labour_n to_o man_n body_n in_o travel_v to_o the_o public_a ordinance_n which_o be_v dispense_v every_o sabbath_n day_n in_o their_o synagogue_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n command_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n lay_v upon_o all_o the_o jew_n to_o resort_v to_o some_o holy_a convocation_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n leu._n 23._o 3._o namely_o in_o all_o their_o 3._o leu._n 23._o 3._o synagogue_n which_o must_v be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o dwelling_n hence_o the_o hebrew_a doctor_n know_v the_o command_n of_o god_n for_o such_o holy_a convocation_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n and_o know_v the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o their_o work_n do_v appoint_v a_o certain_a distance_n how_o far_o man_n may_v travel_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o they_o think_v good_a to_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o english_a mile_n to_o prevent_v the_o labour_n of_o travel_n and_o the_o weariness_n of_o man_n body_n which_o may_v unfit_a they_o for_o the_o reverend_a attention_n to_o god_n ordinance_n and_o from_o this_o limit_a space_n it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v of_o a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n act._n 1._o 12._o they_o do_v not_o ordain_v this_o sabbath_n day_n 12._o act_n 1._o 12._o journey_n for_o any_o civil_a business_n of_o man_n particular_a calling_n but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o religious_a duty_n and_o for_o work_n of_o mercy_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o this_o proportion_n of_o a_o mile_n they_o take_v from_o the_o example_n of_o god_n limit_n which_o he_o allow_v to_o the_o suburb_n of_o their_o city_n for_o the_o suburb_n of_o their_o city_n may_v not_o exceed_v two_o thousand_o cubit_n by_o measure_n num._n 35._o 5._o the_o like_a distance_n god_n appoint_v between_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n covenant_n when_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n jordan_n jos_n 3._o 4._o from_o these_o eminent_a example_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n ordain_v that_o no_o tent_n shall_v be_v pitch_v in_o the_o wilderness_n nor_o no_o house_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n above_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n from_o their_o synagogue-assembly_n which_o be_v a_o english_a mile_n and_o this_o distance_n they_o usual_o call_v a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n and_o this_o order_n be_v a_o provident_a provision_n both_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o word_n for_o by_o such_o short_a distance_n from_o their_o synagogue_n they_o must_v have_v many_o synagogue_n and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o work_n of_o mercy_n to_o their_o body_n that_o they_o may_v not_o weary_v their_o body_n by_o long_a travel_n when_o they_o come_v unto_o god_n presence_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n they_o not_o withstand_v this_o restraint_n to_o a_o mile_n when_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n do_v by_o any_o occasion_n fail_v in_o any_o of_o their_o synagogue_n at_o home_n than_o they_o hold_v it_o without_o scruple_n lawful_a to_o go_v further_o as_o we_o may_v s●e_v by_o the_o liberty_n that_o the_o people_n take_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n for_o than_o they_o do_v leave_v their_o synagogue_n to_o follow_v his_o preach_n from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o if_o christ_n have_v hold_v their_o practice_n to_o be_v unlawful_a doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v reprove_v they_o and_o bid_v they_o keep_v their_o own_o synagogue_n and_o not_o follow_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o they_o do_v and_o for_o the_o attain_n of_o such_o excellent_a mean_n of_o grace_n the_o people_n also_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o leave_v their_o own_o synagogue_n and_o to_o break_v the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o long_a journey_n and_o great_a bodily_a labour_n and_o so_o we_o see_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o law_n do_v break_v the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o their_o laborious_a kill_n and_o dress_v of_o sacrifice_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v blameless_a ma●_n 12._o 5._o 1_o chro._n 23._o 31._o and_o so_o also_o for_o their_o bodily_a food_n they_o do_v kindle_v fire_n to_o rost_n and_o boyl_n the_o portion_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n ●it_a for_o their_o stomach_n every_o sabbath_n day_n for_o their_o portion_n must_v be_v eat_v in_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v nothing_o thereof_o must_v remain_v until_o the_o morning_n but_o in_o case_n any_o part_n of_o their_o portion_n do_v remain_v until_o the_o morning_n it_o must_v be_v burn_v levit._n 7._o 15._o exod._n 12._o 10._o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v as_o much_o liberty_n in_o all_o respect_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n or_o to_o their_o body_n either_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o mercy_n as_o christian_n have_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o both_o sort_n have_v corrupt_a heart_n alike_o and_o have_v alike_o need_v to_o watch_v unto_o the_o sanctify_a improvement_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o both_o sort_n have_v the_o same_o adversary_n the_o devil_n to_o deal_v withal_o and_o therefore_o both_o sort_n have_v need_v alike_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a watch_n over_o satan_n and_o over_o their_o own_o corrupt_a heart_n or_o else_o the_o spiritual_a efficacy_n of_o god_n holy_a ordinance_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o vain_a which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o the_o devil_n desire_v to_o effect_v that_o he_o may_v rejoice_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o soul_n o_o that_o christian_n therefore_o will_v submit_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n to_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o strict_o from_o outward_a work_n and_o as_o holy_o in_o all_o christian_a duty_n as_o ever_o the_o jew_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o so_o jehovah_n cause_v his_o face_n to_o shine_v upon_o every_o soul_n that_o true_o honour_v the_o sanctify_a time_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o solemnity_n of_o all_o public_a and_o private_a holy_a duty_n amen_n amen_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n