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A61850 A treatise shewing the subordination of the will of man unto the will of God by that eminently godly, able, and faithfull minister of Christ, William Strong, lately of the Abbey at Westminster ; the greatest part printed with his own marginal quotations in his life time, and now published by Mr. Rowe, Master Manton, and Master Griffith. Strong, William, d. 1654. 1657 (1657) Wing S6008; ESTC R17435 173,191 368

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that thou art engaged in Magna silentii laus est quo confessus est Aron justo Dei judicio extinctos esse ita se cohibitum fuisse ut cum Deo rixari non auderet Ad animum enim refertur ut Psal 39.3 Psal 62.1 Calv. in loc Ephes 2.12 Qui extra foedus est 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 est sine Deo à se culto à se amato eoque propitio nonbabet 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 jus sibi vendicandi postulandi possidendi quod est filiorum Dei Coc. de foeder Testamento Dei. Thes 1. §. 7. prevail not let not thy heart rise against it Aaron had a great tryal Levit. 10.13 He lost two Sons by an immediate stroke of Gods hand in an act of sin and yet Aaron held his peace A higher tryal had Abraham O that Ishmael might live in thy sight The Lord answers my Covenant will I establish with Isaac Abraham knew that there was no salvation out of Covenant and that this Covenant should not be established with Ishmael and yet he sits down in silence under the hand of God If once the will of God be manifested the soul ought to acknowledge it It is the Lord let him do what seems him good This was the blessed temper of Ely when he heard of the miseries that should come upon his house I will cut off thine arm and the arm of thy fathers house and there shall not be an old man in thy house for ever 1 Sam. 2.31 Brachium ipsa materia cogit ut de fortitudine vitali sermonem esse intelligamus Cajet Descriptio est eripiendi sacerdotii quod illius familiae robur erat firmamentum dignitatem authoritatem tuam Pontificiam auseram c. P. Martyr A Lap. Se tantis opibus spoliatos prae dolore deficiant propter excitati animi dignitatem invidia contabescant and he that is left in thy house shall be to consume thy eyes and to greive thy heart yet he answers it is the Lord. 3. Exercise a weaned heart towards thy present enjoyments It may be thou hast lost an estate thy freinds fail thy hopes are faln God hath blown upon all the projects that thy heart did fancy to thy self for thy own advancement thy heart ought to be as a weaned * Significat se nullius rei esse sollicitū infantis instar quem mater lacte alere desut ille tamen à matris cura pendet sic se omnem eventum Deo committere c. Muis in loc child Psa 131.2 It s spoken in reference to his dependencies that as children look only to their mother they have no projects for themselves so it is with me I wait only upon God look unto him only Homines quā par est sapere providi esse appetunt Calv. Men are prudent and provident creatures but my heart is taken off from the dug of all my former comforts my dependencies are upon an immediate providence for supply I project nothing for my self The poor leaves himself with thee Psal 10.14 So much the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 doth fignifie 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Est ita quempiam relinquere ut eum juvare aut tueri prorsus dimisit Psa 22.1 Job 39.14 Ezech. 8 12. His verbis signific dandum esse tempus Providentiae ut pii homines curas in Dei finum rejiciant Deo igitur relinquit quisquis in ejus fidem se ita consert ut fidele depositorium esse persuasus maturum redemptionis tempus placide expectet Cal. a man puts himself out of his own protection into the hands of God with an exclusive resolution I will seek no farther I am willing to be in that condition in which he will set me take the provision the Lord will make for me If he will make me a Shepherd or a King my heart is ready Vis me pastorem ovium vis me Regem populorum ecce paratum est cor meum as Bernard brings in David so speaking of himself 4. Accept the punishment That is the expression Levit. 26.41 If their uncircumcised heart be humbled and they * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Significat consentit Psa 50.18 acceptavit Eccles 9.7 hinc 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 derivatur Avernar A Sept. reddit per 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 significat etiam placavit expiavit Esay 40.1 inde sensus est ad poenam tanquam meritam consentire ut propitiam utilem aequo grato animo ferre Videtur etiam subjicere studium placandi Deo alludit enim ad sacrificia quibus se Deo reconciliabant Calv. Esay 39.8 Lam. 3.22 Gen. 32.10 accept the punishment the word signifies to be well pleased with it to acknowledge it to be less then their iniquities deserve Ezra 9.13 As when the Lord threatned a grievous punishment upon the house of Hezechiah He accepts the punishment saying good is the Word of the Lord that there shall be truth and peace in my dayes And when they were in Babylon they acknowledge it is the Lords mercy that we are not consumed And if a man should accept it for himself I conceive it also a Duty to accept the punishment for others and not to have his spirit to rise with impatient frettings as if the Lord had dealt with others in a way of rigour and paid them beyond their deserts Surely there ought to be a complacency of soul in all the dealings of God towards our selves or others An humble heart is less then the least of all Gods mercies And a man should bless God that he is not brought into the lowest condition of men that he sees any creature below him As when the two Cardinals were riding to the a Luther in tertium praeceptum Ecce hanc bestiam bufonem intuitus tam eximiam creaturā fecit ●e Deus nunquam gratias egi quod me quoque tam deformem bufonem non fecerit hoc est quod amarè fleo Councel of Constance they heard a man in the way weeping and wailing greatly asking him what he alled they found him looking upon an ugly Toad and his heart was melted with the consideration of this mercy that God had not made him such a creature who was made of the same clay with it Which made one of them cry out well said the Father Surgunt indocti rapiunt coelum nos cum doctrinis nostris volutamur in carne sanguine Aug. 5. Judge it to be best now the will of God is manifested or else thou dost prefer thy will above Gods will Blush at such an unworthy thought that when God hath declared what his will is thou shouldst think that if it had been thus it had been better for herein thou dost make thy will the Rule of goodness and dost prefer it unto the will of God Surely The b Psal 24.1 principes non cogitent se dominos esse terrarum
sed constitutos esse tantum vicarios Hospitiae etiam nusquam sanctis defutura Domini enim terra est plenitudo ejus Cum etiam clarificatur Dominus annuntiatur in fidem omnium Gentium universus orbis terrarum fit Ecclesia ejus August in Psal 24. Earth is the Lords and fulness thereof The Government belongs to him Therefore it was a gratious and wise admonition that Luther sent to Melancton who was much troubled at the present affairs of the Church Ibi quoque vis est facultas ea dirigendi gubernandi quibus providere dicitur nam in rebus invenitur non modo natura eorum sed ordo quo sibi invicem connectuntur una in aliam tendit ut eam adjuvet sive ut ab illa perficiatur utroque pacto res benè institutae sunt quoad seipsas sigillatim quaeque dictae sunt bonae generaliter quoad ordinē valdè bonae Petr. Martyr loc com Provid Rom. 8.28 Pet. Martyr Monendus est Philippus ut desinat esse rector mundi That he would leave off to govern the world for we are no more able to Rule it then we are to create it 6. With thankfulness and faith expect the good that the Lord will bring out of it If thy design had gone on be it what it will it had been but particular to have served a present turn but the Lords end is general and sutes with all the glory of his other actions in all times and in all Ages past and to come And the order of those must not be inverted nor the glory of them defaced for thee Therefore say surely all things shall work together for good for those that love the Lord. God in all this doth but carry on his own design the plot of his eternal Counsel De operibus Dei non est judicandum ante quintum actum And the rather we are with thankfulness to expect what God will bring to pass because he hath in the book a Rev. 5.1 Liber intus foris scriptus septem sigillis obsignatus est Codex satidicus seu consiliorum Dei quo scries ordo rerum gestarum ad sccundū illū gloriosū Christi adventū pertexebatur Mede of the Revelation fore-told us all the designes that he hath upon the world untill the end thereof The Lord made all things for himself Prov. 16.4 b Quamvis Deus nihil propter utilitatem propriam fecerit eo quod nullo indiget tamen omnia propter semet ipsum ut ultimū finē operatus est Cajet in loc Psal 43.5 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 teipsum deprimes Mont. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 tumultuaberis Vt quid me conturbas anima ita vertit August Mentes nostras ad gratiae absconditae intuitum procul evehit os sibi in praesentiâ sat●tur obstructum esse spem suam in ●ongum tempus extendit sibi promittit quod non apparet Calv. that is for his own ends and he doth rule all things so as may accomplish those ends As therefore in spiritual dispensations the Lord doth sometimes lift up the light of his countenance upon his people and sometimes he doth hide his face from them their hearts are cast down or as the word signifies they do cast down themselves the heart makes a noise or there is an uproar or tumult in the soul not being pleased with the present dispensations This is a mans fault that he should reprove and reason his soul out of from a principle of faith saying I shall yet praise him that is not only the Lord will turn to me again in mercy and remove the affliction and when his hand is changed towards me he will give me matter of praise as now I have matter of sorrow But there is this farther in it that though in this present dispensation I can see nothing but matter of trouble and sorrow yet I shall see God working all things so for his glory and my good which are bound up together that this which is now to me matter of grief shall be unto me in time to come Laudo Deum ut qui hactenus mecum egerit liberalissimè nunc etiam pro liberrinia potestate inculpabiliter Cocceius in loc We have so much blessing in our affliction as we can bless God for our affliction Caryl matter of prayse There are two famous instances of it in the Scripture Job 1.21 Blessed be the name of the Lord. He doth as well bless God for taking as for giving Now as we love God because he loved us first so we can never bless God for any thing but when we do apprehend that there is in it a blessing from God unto us And the Lord doth as well bless by taking as by giving therefore we should bless him in both who is blessed for evermore The other instance is that of Christ Scipsum nos secum Christus attollit ad considerandum Dei occultum judicium quod adorat praedicat ne nos illud sub examen vocare audeamus in quo filius Dei se acquiescere testatur quo Patri gratias agit Par. Matth. 11.25 I thank thee O Father Lord of Heaven and Earth thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent and hast revealed them unto Babes He doth thank God for hiding as well as revealing To let the greatest part of the world to walk in their own ways to live without God in the world to have no taste or savour of the great things that he hath wrought that Christ hath purchased and these many of them men of the greatest parts the highest place the most improved abilities yet laid aside * Liberatur pars hominū parte percunte latet discretionis ista ratio sed non latet ipsa discretio quid calumniamur justitiae occultae qui gratias debemus misericordiae manifestae Laudemus veneremur quod agitur quia tutum est nescire quod tegitur Prosper de vocat Gent. l. 1. cap. 15. as vessels in which there is no pleasure Those upon whom the Spirit of God in his common works hath bestowed so much cost a man would think it sad to consider but when the will of the Lord is manifested it is the duty of the Saints as it was of Christ not only to be silent and submit to it but even to bless God and to be thankful for such dispensations He that abounded in his 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or loving kindness to mankind he that sought their salvation above his life yet if the Lord will hide the things of salvation from the wisest of them he is not only well pleased but it being the will of God to glorifie his Justice in the one as well as mercy in the other he doth bless God for hiding as well as revealing 7. Take heed of standing in the way of God when he is going forth in judgement Whatsoever God hath a design to
50.28 That he might take away the horns by which his people have been pushed Zach. 1.21 And this he will do though it be by a power that shall afterward perish if they prove horns also as the Assyrian was destroyed by the Persians who afterward when he advanced his horn against the Church was also to perish by the Grecian for the vengeance is the vengeance of the temple 4. That the Kingdom and Dominion under the whole Heavens may be the Lords * Christus Mayestatem sua● visibilem qu●d●● 〈…〉 ●ps● 〈…〉 fingend●●o●da ut co● r●●● suas ●reptra ont● pedes ein●●●● 〈…〉 Bright In fine sexti ●all●●●●●●nni mal●●●●●mnis 〈…〉 regnet per annos ●●ll● jusintia suque tranqu●ll●as 〈…〉 à labor●●u● quos mundut jam d●● perpessus est Lacta●t de Divino 〈…〉 cap 14. To that end he doth take unto himself his great power and raign Revel 11.15 But here comes in a case necessarily to be answered which will arise in the minds of mo●● it being the great scruple and stumbling block of these times and ●●e cause why men fall not in with the present Acts and Administrations of God in the World Or Dan. 11.33 Inter multos Apostatas praedicit sore quosdam qui in puro Dei cultu retinebunt populū Quanquam hoc non praecisè restringo ad sacerdotes tamen non dubito quin Angelus ab ipsis incipiat Et tanta est Spiritus gratia in fulciendis doctoribus ut non succumbant quamvis cum gladio igne exilio pugnandum est Calv. if this be not the true cause as there is reason to suspect it in many yet this is the great pretence that is held forth Men say did I know that this were the will of God to effect yet that is not to be my rule for there is voluntas propositi which is the rule of Gods actings he works all things according to the counsel of his own will but this is not to be looked upon as the Rule of what God would have us to do It is voluntas praecepti that we are in all things to have respect unto As the Lord many times will have his people to be afflicted distressed imprisoned yea and many to fall by the sword to trie them and purifie them and make them white unto the time of the end Dan. 11.37 For whatsoever Prophesies there are which the Lord hath spoken Ecclesiae figura ●olumba est quae cum omnium injuriis pateat non tamen reddit injuriam sed patitur Luth. he will surely effect The vision shall speak and not lye it shall come and not tarry he will not call back his word It is no good argument then that because God will afflict his Church therefore I should desire that the Church should be afflicted Psal 122.6 Esay 62.7 Esay 33.20 and should desire to be an Instrument in the hand of God therein The rule given me is this that I should pray for the peace of Jerusalem and that God would make it * 1. Est Ecclesiam gloriosam reddere ut illiuc materia laudis Ecclesiae effu●geat 2. Vt eam meritò omnes Gentes laudent toti orbi sit Ecclesia in laudem gaudium 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 1. Diem afflictionis calamitatis quem iis praedico non optavi eis sed cum dolore cogor eum praedicere quia tu D●mine id mihi jubes A Lap. 2. Diem doloris vel diem anxium redditur ita vocat militiam illam quae manet omnes veros pastores ad munus propheticum tantum restringit Calv. a praise in the Earth and a quiet habitation and the promise is they shall prosper that love thee and therefore though Jeremiah in Obedience unto God must pronounce the woful day and tell them what the Lord will do yet he doth profess he doth not desire the woful day Jer. 17.16 He did speak it as being commanded by God but not as a thing desired by him though he did tell them from the mouth of God what he would do yet it was not that which he would have a hand in to effect His rule of duty was to seek the good of Jerusalem and pray for the peace of it till the Lord forbid him pray no more for this people for I will not hear thee Jer. 7.16 † Voluntas Divina ad quam se conformare d●bet voluntas humana est voluntas praecepti quippe quo docetur quid Deus v●lit esse nostri offic●t ut ●aciamus non autem est voluntas decreti quo ipse apud se slatuit quid velit fieri five sinendo ut fiat sive ipse factendo I wisse vindic l. 2. p. 175. It is not therefore the effecting will of God that is to be my rule in desiring or acting it may be a sin in me to joyn in that which I know God will effect 2 King 8.10 15. when Benhadad was sick he sent unto Flisha the Prophet to enquire whether he should recover of his disease * Duae sunt partes oraculi in prima de vita ex aegritudine respondit in altera de Regis vita absolutè Morbus tum non est lethalis ex hoc morbo non morieris absolute tamen morte morieris quia priusquam à morbo conva●escat ab ipso Hazael occisus est Pet. Martyr Ca●etan he told him that his disease was not mortal but that he might recover but yet the Lord had shewed him that he should surely die This he uttered as from God unto Hazael his Messenger yet Hazael did wickedly to take a thick cloth and dip it in water and spread it upon his face thereby to smother him and to hasten his death And we know that though God be not the Author † Resp●ctu Dei bonum esse dicimus ut mala fiant quomodo bonum duntaxat in genere conducibilis ad illustrandam gloriam De● sc gloriam divinae justitiae punientis misericordiae parcentis Et ut fiant mala à quo Non à Deu sed duntaxat ab homine Et quomodo ut fiant sc Deo duntaxat permittente non autem efficiente aut in agendo deficiente Twisse vindic lib 2. p 175. yet he is the Orderer of sin and he doth accomplish great things oftentimes even by the sins of men yet this is only by the permitting and not the effecting will of God Though the Lord doth permit that it shal be done yet he hates the act and is displeased with the Actor As the Lord employed Nebuchadnezzar against Jerusalem he saith he is my servant and I send him against an Hypocritical Nation the people of my wrath and I give him a * Bisariam praecipit Dous v●l voluntate patefacta per verbum hominibus traditum vel voluntate occulta quae est providentia sive decretum arcanum quo sic omnia moderatur ut sine eo contra
modo Bestiae devincitur In dextra Vt pro virili pro Bestia propugnent in fronte ut omnibus palam sit cui deberetur obsequium Bright Allusum est ad morem veterem quo servi Dominorum in fronte milites Imperatoris sut nominibus in dextra inscribi solebant of the Beast in their right hand and do in a high degree maintain Popish Principles and Interests and yet never wear the mark in their foreheads All these things I look upon being done as good as things which God doth approve but if the persons do them not in obedience unto God but upon corrupt Principles and unto corrupt ends or if they degenerate into the same evils and build that which they before pretended to destroy God will have a time to call them unto an Accompt and reckon with them afterward Neither doth it follow that Jehu did not that which was right in the sight of the Lord against the House of Ahab because he doing it with an evill intention and barely for Politick Ends God did afterwards visit the blood of Jezerel upon the House of Jehu I am herein to look if the thing be good in it self and to the intention of my own spirit in doing it and I need not question but I shall be accepted and rewarded for doing that in obedience to God and in sincerity of heart for which another man who did it upon corrupt Principles and unto corrupt Ends shall be sure to be punished 3. When the Ends of God are carryed on and that not coeco impetu but professedly as the intention of the Actors It is true all ungodly men do accomplish * Finis operis operantis Isai 10.7 Si pro arbitrio suo scrvi dominis obtemperant nè in iis quidem in quibus obtemperaverint obsequuntur Quando enim servus ex domini jussis câ facit tantummodo quae vult facere jam non dominicam voluntatem implet sed suam Salv. de guber Dei l. 3. p. 79. Gods Ends even when they miss their own but they do not intend the End which they effect But when men profess they aim at Gods Ends and I have ground to hope that many of them do it in truth though corrupt Ends will creep into the hearts of the best men much more into Bodies and mixt multitudes of men yet it is my duty rather to wish well unto these and to joyn with them then with any other that act quite contrary to Gods Ends and the Designs which his Word tels us that he hath upon the World The Lords ends at this time are main●y these two We may speak it for he ha●h not seft us without a word ●s 〈…〉 of it 〈…〉 wil● 〈◊〉 Heaver and Earth 〈…〉 may 〈…〉 that are 〈…〉 〈…〉 abun 〈…〉 of the 〈…〉 of men 〈…〉 of States 〈…〉 only 〈◊〉 read of tw● 〈…〉 13. the Lord thereby 〈…〉 A●●●christ according unto 〈…〉 C●aim that he makes 1. He 〈◊〉 a Temporal power and headship over Kings and Kingdoms And the Western Empire being by the Gothes 〈◊〉 broken the ten Kings receiving th●● their power as Kings did with one ●onsent put themselves and their Kingdoms under the power of the Pope and so together with the ten Kings he makes up the first Beast there spoken of which is but the Image of the former Empire of Rome in the West set up by the Pope sc Imperium Romanum per Pontificem crectum stab●litum And that the German Empire was set up by him Bellarmin himself takes a great deal of pains to prove in three Books written of purpose de translatione Imperii Romani wherein he undertakes though with great favour to his own Party to manifest 1. Leonem Tertium solum aut praecipuum ac primarium authorem translationis Imperii fuisse eique Germanicam nationem Imperium acceptum referre debere that Leo the Third translated the Empire by his authority alone unto Carolus Magnus 2. That afterward Otho de Gente Saxonum was raised to the Empire by Pope John the Twelfth 3. That the seven Princes Electors of Germany were constituted by Pope Gregory the Fifth If Antichrist did take to himself such a power as to translate and conferr Kingdoms at his will it cannot seem strange that they should give their Kingdoms to the Beast who did receive them from him and that under a pretence of his being an Officer appointed by Christ unto that very End They gave to him therefore 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rev. 17.13 their power of Arms and of Laws that in all the ten Kingdoms he enacted what Laws he would for the support of his own Authority so that Glossa de regulis juris hath this Rule Quando de eadem re contrariae inveniuntur leges Imperatoriae Pontificiae abrogatur lex Imperatoria per Pontificiam quia non poterat servari sine mortali peccato which the Emperors did being for the Popes greater security bound to him by an Oath of Allegiance and Fidelity as to their soveraign Lord. And I doubt not but its very easie unto men skilfull in the Laws to set forth what an influence the Pope hath had from time to time upon the Politique constitution of this Nation in framing or limiting them as was most for his own advantage many of which Laws remain unrepealed unto this day This therefore is that Beast upon which the Whore is said to sit Rev. 17.3 7 8. which was and is not and yet is sc the Roman Empire set up by the Pope as the Head of the ten Kings united into one Body under him as a learned man of late hath well observed Meretrix seu Anti-Christus huic Bestiae dicitur insiaere licet enim rei fundamenta quaedam jacta fuerint veteri Imperio in ruinam paulatim inclinante tamen potissimum ibi completum est cum imago haec Imperii Romani in Germania fuit excitata tum vere coepit Anti-christus huic Bestiae insidere ejus potentià ad stabiliendam suam tyrannidem abuti decreta sua per omnes Imperii partes firmare Imperatorum consilia pro arbitrio suo atque ad suam utilitatem moderari c. Robert Jans Dissertatio de vision cap. 13. 17. Apocal. p. 29. c. And all Powers erected by him and all laws made in favor of him or by his Authority the Lord will surely shake the Nations till he hath removed All these God will certainly shake that he may remove There are also many Inventions of men brought into the Ordinances and Institutions of Christ There is a smoak in the Temple Rev. 15.8 by which Interpreters commonly understand three things First The glorious presence of God in his Church owning his People during the time of the pouring out of the Vials for they make it an Allusion to the manifestation of the presence of God at the Dedication of the Tabernacle and the Temple Exod. 40.34 1 King 8.10 2. Chron. 5.13 So Mede
the most miserable subjection that can befall him to be liable unto the unclean investings of such a wicked and malicious enemy That he should have such an immediate access to our spirits from day to day that we should wrestle with principalities and pewers for life concerning heavenly things and yet humbly to be content because it is the will of God that a man should lie under them and to wait Gods time for his deliverance and to say if the Lord will not deliver me all my dayes let his will be done There are some temptations that come upon the soul with a great deal of horror terribilia de fide horribilia de divinitate as Bernard speaks motions and injections to Blasphemy Atheism Self-murther As Luther saith he had such a temptation once came upon him with that impetuousness that he was forced for some hours to do nothing but repeat that commandment Thou shalt do no murther It may be the thorn in the flesh was an immediate messenger from hell sent unto Paul with some such violent temptation as this even the very motions that are in the damned souls in hell such as Spira had I would I were above God for I know he will not have mercy upon me 2 Cor. 12. It was some horrid temptation which was to be a cure of Pauls pride it was given him that he might not be lifted up through the multitude of Revelations Whereupon Austin breaks forth Quantum sit superbiae venenum quod non potest nisi veneno curari Now Paul was mightily awakened by this temptation he looked upon it as a terrible affliction as a thorn in the flesh that did hurt him and gall him from day to day and therefore he prayed thrice It expresseth both his frequency and his fervency But the Lord told him it was his will that he should lie under that temptation which permitting will of God being made manifest Paul must not slack to pray against it or to be afflicted with it and yet Paul must be content to lie under it so long as it was the will of God to suffer it to lie upon him Thirdly If the Lord will leave a man under the hands of wicked men to be content to let the Ploughers plough upon his back and make long furrows and from a Principle of Faith not to make haste Isa 28.16 Faith is commended from the excellent fruit of it it keeps the soul in a continual calm in a quiet condition that though a man earnestly desire deliverance whether for himself or for the Churches pray for it daily it pities him to see the stones of Zion to lie in the dust yet his bow with Josephs abides in strength his heart is not overcome by the continuance of the affliction so as to make him to take any evil course for his own or the Churches hasty deliverance but he is content to stay Gods time until the time of the word comes Psal 105. The Word of the Lord tried him While the Lord would have the oppression to lie on he will leave his people under the hands of their Adversaries till he hath wrought his own good work upon Sian he is content to stoop unto this permitting will of God and wait the Lords leisure for his deliverance Fourthly For a man to be earnest in prayer and yet submit unto the will of God if his prayer be delayed Christ tels us there is an importunity in prayer 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a holy kind of impudence And St James saith there is a fervent prayer 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an active and a working prayer There is a double importunity in prayer One from the Flesh when a man is very earnest for the thing he would have and cannot be content without it So many a man howls upon his bed for carn and wine and oyl Hos 7.14 from a principle of flesh there is many times a great deal of earnestness put into a man but there is an importunity that rises from duty that a man can be earnest in duty though he attain not the thing desired yet his importunity is held up and for all that he can be content to stay Gods time for the thing and yet pray as earnestly for it from a principle of duty as if it were granted It is a very difficult thing for a godly man to be able to do this in his whole course It was one of the great difficulties in Christianity that Luther found dilata sperare for to keep up his hope and hope will keep up a mans prayer even in the greatest delayes of God For a man to pray against sin against temptation to pray for deliverance of the Churches from the hands of ungodly men for the Lord to suffer sin to remain the temptation and persecution to continue and yet for a mans importunity in prayer to be held up when he is at the same time contented to submit unto the permtting will of God while the Lord will suffer sin and Satan continually to vex him it s a very high pitch of Grace and a great deal of curiosity there is in this to be able to cut at a thred and to be able to keep between these extreams Now it is the subjection of our will unto the permitting will of God that keep the heart within compass that it runs not out either of these wayes 4. What kind of acts of submission must there be in us unto the permitting will of God 1. There must be a deep apprehension of the Justice of God in his permitting will So it was in David though it was wicked in Shimei to curse the ruler of the people and some conceive even Paul confessed his errour therein when he said unto Annas the high Priest God shall smite thee thou painted wall I wist not or I considered not that he was the high Priest Sure it could not be that Paul being a Jew should not know him so to be But David looks not at the injustice of the Instrument but at the Justice of God in it The Lord hath said unto him Curse David and he did acknowledge in that Gods permitting will So doth Jeremiah chap. 12.1 Righteous art thou O Lord and just are thy judgements yet let me reasonwith thee why doth the wicked prosper And wherefore are they happy that deal treacherously God did suffer wicked men to prosper in a way of sinning it was an act of his permitting will which though Jeremiah understood not yet his will did submit to it as just because he did acknowledge the will of God to be the rule of Justice Secondly We must acknowledge his wisdom therein so doth David also the Lord will surely requite good for his cursing this day He knows how to turn sin to good and how to make advantage to the Saints by their worst temptations their greatest sufferings and their most dangerous fals He knows how to perfect his grace in their weakness and to temper the deadliest
doth not hinder sin when it is in his power doth after a sort further it Therefore why doth God punish man for sinning when he might if he had pleased have kept man from sinning It is a great Judgement to be given up to dispute the will of God in this manner for men much to exercise their wits in calling the word of God and the waies of God in this manner to give an accompt at the bar of their reason 3. You pray that the will of God might be done which is that his whole will might take place and that there may be wrought in your wils a conformity unto the whole will of God Now a man should look for the fruit of his prayers in a conformity of his will Mercies given in answer to prayers are double mercies It s not only a good thing that is given but it is given as a fruit of a promise and as a testimony that a man hath received the Spirit of supplication For there is nothing ascends up to heaven but that which comes down from heaven There is no prayer heard of God but that which doth proceed from the Spirit of God acting in the man Now as you have this testimony of the return of your prayers that your wils are subdued unto the commanding and the effecting will labour for the same also in respect of the permitting will of God And till this also be wrought you have never a full answer unto that petition 4. The permitting will of God towards the Saints is but for the time of this life for it hath respect only unto sin Now when sin shall be done away then the permissions of God and the forbearance of God shall have an end Therefore the Saints in heaven and the souls of just men made perfect the Lord doth no more suffer sin to be in them nor them to be under the power of Satan tempting and accusing They are no longer under the power of wicked men neither fear they any more to be given over unto scandalous falls it is but for the time of this life As you are to glorifie the patience of God because it will last but for a time and then cease so you are to glorifie the permissions of God also Seeing therefore it is the way which the Lord hath chosen to himself to glorifie himself for this present state a man should resolve to set himself to it There is a different way of honouring God here and in heaven our care should be that we might honour him according to that way which he requires of us while we are here for this is bringing forth fruit in the season thereof So that as I say improve Ordinances because that they shall last but for the time of the dispensatory Kingdom of Christ Do you act patience and Godly sorrow for they are but for the time of this life and then they shall cease And the way by which the life of grace is now maintained shall be no more therefore get what benefit you can by them while you do enjoy them So it is also in the permitting will of God give God the glory of it during the time of the acting thereof it is but for the dayes of thy vanity and no more therefore be content to submit unto it 5. From the glorious ends that God doth accomplish by his permissions 1. Hereby the grace of Christ is magnified and the Saints have a continual ground for recourse unto the fountain for the washing of sin and uncleanness because the Lord leaves them unto daily defilements 2. Hereby his mercy is exalted in pardoning their scandalous fals and restoring them again after they have to the utmost destroyed themselves and that they shall gain as it were a new conversion thereby When thou art converted strengthen thy brethren 3. Hereby a constant war is maintained and a mans Crown shall be proportioned to his combat Majora certamina majora sequntur praemia A mans greatest enemy is within and the sorest battails are fought betwixt Flesh and Spirit in the same heart For the power of grace as well as of Corruption is mainly drawn out by opposition Gratia vexata seipsam prodit Hereby we have experience of Christ our Advocate pleading our cause before the Throne of grace and rebuking Satan our accuser as he is brought in Zach. 3.1 2. The Lord rebuke thee the Lord that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee And hereby when Christ and the Saints shall judge the world the last act of the Kingdom of Christ will be so much the more comfortable to them 5. Hereby we shall be purged from those remainders of defilement for this is all the fruit to take away their sin Isa 27.9 when the Saints are left under the power of ungodly men it is but to try them and to purge them and make them white unto the time of the end Dan. 11.35 6. This will sweeten heaven for ever The consideration of all those miseries we are delivered from which by the permission of God we had experience of We now come to the fruit and consequence of such a temper of Spirit submitting to the will of God which is expressed in the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 we ceased This word is variously used both in sacred and profane Authors and I find in them all that it commonly signifies these three things 1. An inward quietness and tranquillity of mind for there is a silence of the soul Psalm 62.1 My soul keep silence unto God Therefore it is for a man to be quiet without any inward turnings or risings of spirit to have a spirit quiet like the calm sea a man that is delivered from an unquiet spirit and freed from those turbulent affections that do disquiet other men therefore the Septuagint do thus render the word to which interpretation we are most to give heed in the interpretation of the word in the New Testament In Lam. 3.26 It is good for a man to wait quietly the word is the same with that in my text It is an inward quietness of Spirit in waiting for the salvation of God 1 Thes 4.11 study to be quiet Make it your ambition to get an inward quiet calm spirit look upon it as matter of your duty and of your Glory to attain such a spirit that you may be free from all turbulent inward distractions 2. The word signifies a silence of speech as well as a silence of soul Nehem. 5.8 So they held their peace so the Septuagint render it they had not a word to answer Acts 11.18 When Peter declared to the Church the conversion of the Gentiles they held their peace and glorified God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 3. The word signifies a quiet behaviour a Cessation from work as a man without business or as one translates it it is as much as to keep holy day So it is rendred Luke 23.56 and I think all these three senses are meant here and then the meaning is
did the Lord Jesus even so father for so was thy good pleasure Direction 2. Secondly cease your lying be silent in that to put away lying saith the Apostle let every man speak truth to his neighbour not only the way of lying among men and whispering against their brethren that 's not the lying I now intend but there is a lying against the Lord put it away and what is that you will say Ier. 5.12 They believed the Lord and said it is not he take heed of that lying It s an evill to belie men and you will find it so one day take heed do not belie the Lord. Direct 3. Thirdly cease your mocking silence them too the assembly of mockers is the worst society of men you can fall into and the chair of the scorner is the worst seat you can sit down in Be no more mockers lest your bands be made strong Isa 28.22 Truly mocking proceeds from a high pitch of pride and pride goes immediatly before a fall Dir. 4. Fourthly silence your rayling reviling and bitter speeches David saith some mens tongues cut like a sharp rasor and that is a remarkable place Psal 73.9 They set their mouths against heaven and their tongues run through the world what is that their mouths against heaven that is saith a learned Interpreter when men speak proudly concerning God and the things of God the ways of God the works of God and the Saints of God they stretch their mouths against heaven and their tongues run through the world they have to do with all persons with all imployments all the world over their tongues walk Solomon I remember saith Pro. 14.3 in the mouth of the foolish is a rod of ●ride he never is without a rod. Its ●he pride of a fool that sets his tongue on work to scourge the persons and their actions that are wiser then himself Direct 5. Fifthly cease your boasting speak no more so proudly against God 1 Sam. 2.3 The very boasting of men glorying in an arm of flesh hath caused the Lord many times to let them to seek their own graves When Pharaoh once said I will pursue and overtake them and satisfie my lust upon them what follows then He hastens to make his own grave in the red sea Direct 6. Lastly in some kind let me say cease your praying when the will of God is manifested take heed let not your prayers stand in opposition to Gods will when once the Lord had discovered to Ieremiah that he would certainly deliver Ierusalem into the hands of the king of Babylon he did not dare to pray any more and so David till God manifested hi● will for the child he prayed but Davids prayer was ended when God will was manifested Pray consider whoever he be that goes and engage● in prayer against Gods revealed will he may both lose his own comfort and the sweetness of it that is the first admonition 2. Secondly be admonished not to act against it when God hath manifested his will neither be thou an assistant of those that act against the revealed will of God and to inforce it take these considerations for a close Mot. 1. First let your oppositions and contrary actings be what it will be when God hath manifested his will he will carry on the work if you make the greatest opposition that heaven or earth could make yet he will carry it on Isa 31.4 The Lord led them into captivity they call to Egypt for help but saith God their horses are flesh and not spirit you come out against me as a company of ●epherds against a young Lion that ●ath taken a lamb out of the flock ●ou cannot make him fasten his pace ●ake a noise but not come near Mot. 2. Secondly the more emi●ently the Lord hath manifested his ●ill the more evill there is in thy oppo●ition and the greater the hardness of ●y heart when Gods will is manifest●d signally and in an eminent way Consider I pray the Lord saith Pharaoh ●ould let the children of Israel go The Lord wrought severall wonders and ●gns in the land of Egypt to manifest is will eminently and yet Pharaoh esisted his will and acted against it his made it an act of greater stubborn●ss and hardness of heart Mot. 3. Thirdly it is the greatest ●udgment that can befall a man in his ●cting for God to be given over to en●age against the manifest will of God ●ts the devils plague though he know his is Gods will he shall be worsted 〈◊〉 it and hath experience of it from day to day though God frustrate h● designs never so often yet by a● by he hath great expectation fro● every cloud that it will present rain Mot. 4. Fourthly you will ce●tainly in a way of opposition to Go● will meet with your destruc● on if thou art a godly man the wilt meet with judgment Isa 27. ● Who is it saith God that se● bryers and thorns in battle again● me When Gods will is manifeste● all opposition is but as bryers a●● thorns in battel God will go throug● and burn them at once and let 〈◊〉 tell you this the Lord hath said A● iniquity shall stop her mouth G●● uses to stop ungodly mens mout● two waies somtimes by the holine● of the lives of his people and so● times by his own just judgment Mot. 5. And for a conclusion 〈◊〉 not act against the will of God for● you submit not to the will of God 〈◊〉 one thing the Lord will heighten th● judgment upon you in another If you will not submit to yokes of wood truly God will make you yokes of iron remember what he hath said and I conclude with that Hos 10.11 I passed over upon her fair neck he speaks it of Iudah and saith the Lord I will put a yoke upon her fair neck and Iudah shall plough and Iacob shall break the clods God will carry it on notwithstanding all your opposition and so much for this text We ceased saying the will of the Lord be done FINIS Bellarmine what he labours to prove concerning the German Empire p. 184. Book of Providence God hath as well as of life p. 141. Book double God hath given to the Saints p. 315 Business good there should be none which God hath on foot in the world but you should desire to have a hand in it p. 195. C. CArdinals two what they heard riding to the Council of Constance p. 95. Christs going forth in the Gospel what its compared unto pag. 1. Christ hath a double engagement lying upon him in reference to the kingdom of providence p. 148. Christ hath made his providential Kingdom subordinate unto his Spiritual Kingdom p. 150. Christ is called the Angel of Gods face p. 201. Chrysostom what he speaks of p. 134 135. Church by it what is meant p. 316. Chynaes Inhabitants what is observed of them pag. 60. Commands two difficult God gave to Abraham p. 272. Conformity to Gods permitting will exercises self-denial