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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
life_n possibility_n reversion_n treble_a 68 3 17.6815 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66669 Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ... Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing W3021; ESTC R10401 1,156,030 747

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if_o they_o be_v distrain_v to_o come_v to_o they_o they_o may_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o their_o discharge_n all_o other_o clerk_n also_o within_o order_n though_o not_o benefice_v have_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v attend_v their_o function_n 8._o co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o madg._n col._n case_n m._n 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o 3_o i._n s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o i._o rector_n of_o t._n in_o come_v b._n the_o defendant_n say_v resident_a a_o parson_n ought_v to_o be_v resident_a that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v he_o dwell_v at_o b._n in_o come_v n._n et_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v always_o resident_a upon_o his_o benefice_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o have_v there_o and_o the_o parson_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o nonresident_a non_fw-la est_fw-la dispensator_fw-la sed_fw-la dissipator_fw-la non_fw-la speculator_n sed_fw-la spiculator_n and_o therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v presume_v 175._o f._n n._n br_n 175._o 4_o a_o parson_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v his_o continual_a attendance_n upon_o that_o sacred_a function_n be_v free_v from_o all_o personal_a charge_n like_a the_o like_a that_o may_v hinder_v he_o in_o his_o call_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v choose_v bailiff_n réeve_v beadle_n or_o other_o officer_n for_o land_n annex_v to_o his_o church_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n l._n f._n n._n br._n 34._o l._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v a_o parsonage_n and_o after_o take_v another_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n thereof_o may_v present_v for_o this_o avoidance_n be_v call_v a_o session_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o last_o make_v he_o neglect_v the_o first_o 16_o f._n n._n br._n 175._o br._n dime_n 16_o 5_o to_o the_o end_n that_o religion_n may_v not_o be_v neglect_v right_a tithe_n due_a only_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_a but_o preserve_v and_o daily_o increase_v the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o yearly_a increase_n which_o be_v call_v dime_n or_o tithe_n the_o due_a payment_n whereof_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o continuance_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o due_a worship_n of_o god_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 44._o b._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o a_o mere_a lay_v man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v so_o do_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la because_o he_o be_v but_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o favour_n of_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o prescription_n in_o that_o case_n nor_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_v man_n who_o will_v perhaps_o rather_o strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n that_o give_v the_o church_n the_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o she_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 186._o 11._o 19_o co._n l._n 5._o 63._o a._n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o 6_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-law_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n by-lawe_n by-lawe_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n without_o any_o custom_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n prisot_n prisot_n 3_o to_o such_o law_n as_o have_v warrant_n in_o holy_a scripture_n our_o law_n give_v credence_n &_o contra_fw-la b._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 128._o b._n 1_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n lupina_fw-la outlaw_a person_n have_v capita_fw-la lupina_fw-la and_o until_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o conquest_n no_o man_n can_v have_v be_v outlawed_a but_o for_o felony_n and_o then_o the_o outlawed_a person_n be_v say_v to_o have_v caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la because_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o any_o man_n as_o a_o wolf_n that_o hateful_a beast_n may_v and_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o head_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o county_n or_o franchise_n where_o they_o be_v kill_v the_o party_n so_o kill_v they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o mark_v for_o his_o pain_n howbeit_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o avoid_v of_o inhumanity_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n but_o the_o sheriff_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o lawful_a warrant_n to_o put_v to_o death_n any_o outlawed_a person_n though_o it_o be_v for_o felony_n in_o pain_n to_o suffer_v death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o kill_v another_o man_n praemunire_n one_o attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n 2_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n because_o he_o be_v also_o without_o the_o king_n protection_n b_o co._n ibid._n 129._o b_o and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o be_v destroy_v as_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o this_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o her_o parliament_n 5_o el._n 1._o as_o a_o liberty_n not_o become_v a_o christian_a commonwealth_n leper_n leper_n 3_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o remove_v of_o leper_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n to_o some_o solitary_a place_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit._n 13.44_o 45_o 46._o numb_a 5.1_o 2._o b_o co._n ibid._n 135._o b_o 4_o in_o cholmeleys_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o rep._n fol._n 51._o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o magdel_n college_n case_n where_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n condemn_v a_o monkish_a life_n condemn_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o possibility_n this_o grant_n for_o life_n may_v take_v effect_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o issue_n may_v become_v a_o monk_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o then_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v it_o during_o his_o natural_a life_n but_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o superstitious_a and_o irreligious_a profession_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n void_a a_o law_n against_o charity_n void_a 5_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 6._o doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v alm_n to_o any_o in_o what_o necessity_n soever_o he_o be_v or_o the_o like_a such_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v void_a 6_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n law_n co._n l._n 5._o part_n 1._o 32._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a law_n ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o same_o 4_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n spiritual_a law_n 1_o the_o spiritual_a law_n mention_v in_o littleton_n sect._n 648_o be_v such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n ●8_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 344._o a._n co._n l._n 5._o pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n jurisdiction_n stat._n 35_o h._n 8._o 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o ●8_o viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n prerogative_n prerogative_n and_o regular_o according_a to_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v procee_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conisance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5_o dies_z dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la day_n the_o lord_n day_n 1_o in_o all_o the_o four_o term_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la
case_n recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o certain_a use_n be_v but_o directory_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n be_v pursue_v according_a to_o the_o indenture_n no_o naked_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o those_o indenture_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o other_o use_n but_o if_o any_o other_o agreement_n or_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n as_o high_a or_o high_a then_o shall_v the_o last_o agreement_n stand_v for_o every_o contract_n or_o agreement_n ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o that_o by_o which_o such_o agreement_n be_v contract_v because_o nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la etc._n etc._n indictment_n outlawry_n reverse_v by_o error_n upon_o a_o indictment_n 19_o one_o eton_n be_v indict_v in_o b._n r._n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n case_n eaton_n case_n 18_o h._n 7._o co._n l._n 5._o 111._o a._n foxleyes_n case_n whereupon_o a_o exigent_n be_v award_v into_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n eton_n die_v and_o be_v never_o convict_v or_o attaint_v yet_o his_o executor_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 45._o k●rns_v case_n 20_o if_o two_o claim_n as_o heir_n to_o one_o man_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n office_n no_o traverse_n without_o office_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o one_o be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o other_o can_v traverse_v that_o office_n without_o first_o find_v another_o office_n which_o find_v he_o heir_n also_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 25._o b._n 4._o the_o prince_n case_n 21_o the_o charter_n of_o e._n 3._o cornwall_n the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 11_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la by_o which_o land_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n retain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o those_o land_n can_v be_v disannex_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n case_n co_n l._n 9_o 79._o a._n b._n 12._o h._n 4._o 23._o 9_o h._n 7._o 4._o 4_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o etc._n etc._n henry_n petoes_n case_n 22_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n to_o do_v any_o collateral_a act_n write_v write_v discharge_v by_o write_v as_o to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o render_v a_o true_a account_n or_o the_o like_a here_o accord_n with_o execution_n by_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v not_o satisfaction_n to_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v by_o writing_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o collateral_a act_n it_o can_v in_o that_o case_n be_v alter_v without_o writing_n but_o if_o a_o man_n by_o contract_n or_o assumpsit_fw-la without_o deed_n be_v to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o collateral_a thing_n there_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v by_o accord_n in_o sasatisfaction_n of_o such_o contract_n for_o as_o a_o contract_n upon_o consideration_n may_v begin_v by_o parol_n so_o by_o accord_n by_o parol_n for_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 86._o b._n 4_o leonard_n loveis_n case_n 23_o use_v and_o power_n in_o contingencie_n and_o possibility_n may_v be_v by_o mutual_a assent_n of_o the_o party_n revoke_v and_o determine_v for_o etc._n uses_n and_o power_n revoke_v etc._n etc._n as_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v by_o indenture_n so_o by_o proviso_n or_o limitation_n annex_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n they_o may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v either_o before_o or_o after_o their_o be_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 115._o a._n 3._o 24_o albeit_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v or_o allege_v a_o custom_n against_o a_o statute_n save_v a_o prescription_n save_v because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n be_v indeed_o the_o high_a proof_n and_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o law_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n when_o his_o prescription_n or_o custom_n be_v save_v or_o preserve_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 8._o dyer_n 25._o b._n 160_o 28_o h._n 8._o 25_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o indenture_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n acquittance_n payment_n no_o plea_n without_o a_o acquittance_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o that_o deed_n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o have_v pay_v the_o sum_n but_o show_v no_o acquittance_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o indenture_n be_v like_o a_o simple_a obligation_n where_o payment_n be_v no_o plea_n without_o a_o acquittance_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o obligation_n have_v a_o condition_n per_fw-la mountagu_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 6._o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 131._o a._n 4._o 26_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o 16._o protection_n protection_n if_o after_o a_o protection_n be_v allow_v by_o innotescimus_fw-la the_o party_n stay_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n for_o which_o he_o be_v retain_v above_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o he_o have_v such_o protection_n or_o repair_v from_o the_o say_a service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v such_o protection_n by_o another_o innotescimus_fw-la howbeit_o such_o a_o protection_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o bare_a averment_n of_o the_o party_n in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o record_n of_o the_o protection_n must_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n 28_o thing_n ground_v upon_o a_o evil_a void_a beginning_n can_v have_v good_a perfection_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 19_o a._n 4._o 30_o e._n 1._o form_n 65._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o 1_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o donor_n alienation_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o issue_n no_o bar_n to_o the_o donor_n alienation_n by_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n after_o issue_n have_v do_v bar_v the_o donor_n of_o his_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o have_v alien_v before_o issue_n have_v and_o have_v after_o have_v issue_n although_o that_o alienation_n will_v have_v bar_v the_o issue_n because_o he_o claim_v a_o fee_n simple_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n a_o dower_n of_o a_o 3._o ibid._n 62._o 19_o e._n 2._o form_n 61._o plough_v 246._o co._n 7._o 35._o nevil_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 35._o a._n 3._o the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o that_o he_o alien_v before_o any_o issue_n at_o what_o time_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_a to_o bar_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o donor_n 2_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n good_a reversion_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la not_o good_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o father_n endow_v his_o wife_n of_o this_o carve_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v here_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n in_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o fréehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v the_o husband_n yet_o quod_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la void_a simony_n make_v the_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n void_a 3_o a_o villain_n at_o this_o day_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 120._o a._n 2._o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o lord_n for_o 100_o l._n give_v by_o a._n b._n clerk_n present_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o this_o gain_v not_o the_o advowson_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o el._n cap._n 6._o the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n be_v make_v void_a and_o not_o only_o voidable_a as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o any_o other_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a._n b._n have_v give_v or_o contract_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o
the_o executrix_n of_o the_o obligée_v his_o executrix_n and_o leave_v asset_n she_o can_v not_o sue_v herself_o but_o the_o debt_n be_v present_o satisfy_v by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o consequent_o no_o new_a action_n can_v be_v have_v for_o that_o debt_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 46._o 4._o savage_n hob._n 85._o day_n and_o savage_n 37_o trial_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o certificate_n from_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n of_o that_o city_n albeit_o it_o be_v by_o their_o recorder_n to_o the_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n london_n custom_n of_o london_n because_o they_o can_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n when_o their_o custom_n come_v in_o question_n 55_o the_o law_n favour_v privity_n vide_fw-la max._n 47._o 16._o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 28._o a._n 2._o 1_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a have_v divers_a privilege_n annex_v to_o his_o estate_n possibility_n tenant_n in_o 〈◊〉_d after_o possibility_n which_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n have_v not_o for_o which_o see_v co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 27._o b._n nevertheless_o if_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o for_o he_o have_v those_o privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o inheritance_n that_o be_v once_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o evens_n mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n that_o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o that_o the_o grantée_n be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la as_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n clamat_fw-la quid_fw-la jur●●_n clamat_fw-la and_o be_v so_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n for_o by_o the_o assignment_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v the_o privilege_n be_v go_v and_o this_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o herewith_o also_o agree_v 27_o h._n 6._o aid_n statham_n 29_o e._n 3._o 1._o b._n co._n l._n 11._o fol._n 83._o b._n bowl_n case_n vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 116._o 1._o co._n ib._n 35._o a._n 1._o 2_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v several_a feoffment_n of_o several_a parcel_n heir_n assignment_n dower_n by_o 〈◊〉_d feoffee_n &_o 〈◊〉_d the_o heir_n and_o die_v and_o one_o of_o the_o feoffée_n assign_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o dower_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o feoffées_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o feoffée_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o that_o assignment_n because_o they_o be_v stranger_n thereunto_o and_o can_v plead_v the_o same_o but_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n endow_v the_o wife_n of_o certain_a of_o those_o land_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o dower_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o feoffée_n as_o in_o his_o own_o land_n this_o assignment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o several_a feoffée_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o any_o of_o they_o they_o may_v vouch_v the_o heir_n and_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o assignment_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v in_o safety_n of_o himself_o lest_o they_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o he_o so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n in_o this_o respect_n between_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffée_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o assignment_n may_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o heir_n that_o make_v it_o year_n livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n 2._o co._n ib._n 49._o a._n ●_o &_o 143._o a._n 2._o albeit_o livery_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n yet_o because_o the_o immediate_a possession_n belong_v to_o he_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n take_v the_o livery_n otherwise_o no_o estate_n can_v pass_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o livery_n be_v according_o make_v unto_o he_o it_o shall_v convey_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o those_o estate_n for_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n which_o depend_v upon_o it_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o do_v all_o make_v in_o law_n but_o one_o estate_n and_o therefore_o livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n waste_n waste_n 4_o the_o advantage_n of_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n consist_v in_o privity_n 4._o co._n ib._n 53._o b._n 3_o 4._o for_o if_o after_o the_o waste_v do_v the_o reversioner_n grant_v away_o his_o estate_n albeit_o he_o afterward_o take_v back_o the_o whole_a estate_n again_o yet_o as_o the_o waste_a dispunishable_a so_o likewise_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o his_o heir_n yet_o the_o waste_n be_v dispunishable_a etc._n etc._n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o reversion_n wherein_o the_o privity_n be_v to_o that_o purpose_n consist_v continue_v not_o but_o be_v alter_v etc._n etc._n if_o a_o estate_n tail_n determine_v hang_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n the_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v go_v if_o the_o tenant_n do_v waste_a and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o waste_v do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n nor_o a_o bishop_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n parson_n or_o the_o like_a for_o waste_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o predecessor_n and_o so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v waste_a and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o waste_v do_v before_o their_o time_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o aunt_n and_o the_o niece_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la inst_z 116._o ●mage_n ●mage_n 5_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n or_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o seignory_n 2._o co._n ib._n 67._o b._n 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v against_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o entireness_n of_o their_o estate_n extinct_a homage_n extinct_a 6_o in_o homage_n ancestrel_n 3._o co._n ib._n 102_o b._n 3._o continuance_n of_o blood_n on_o the_o lord_n side_n be_v not_o always_o necessary_a for_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v lord_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n but_o yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v privity_n of_o succession_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o politic_a body_n for_o if_o that_o body_n be_v once_o dissolve_v though_o a_o new_a one_o be_v bound_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v go_v howbeit_o if_o a_o prior_n and_o covent_n be_v translate_v concurrentibus_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la to_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n or_o to_o deane_n and_o chapter_n in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o privity_n be_v preserve_v the_o homage_n ancestrel_n do_v also_o remain_v for_o albeit_o the_o name_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o body_n be_v never_o dissolve_v but_o in_o effect_n remain_v still_o etc._n etc._n alienation_n homage_n extinct_a upon_o alienation_n 7_o if_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n 147._o co._n ib._n 103._o a._n 3._o litt._n sect._n 147._o alien_n his_o land_n to_o another_o the_o alienee_n shall_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n because_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v dissolve_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n take_v again_o a_o estate_n in_o see_v of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o alienee_n he_o than_o hold_v by_o homage_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o reentreth_a here_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v destroy_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o case_n between_o the_o
montjoy_v case_n 5_o donée_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n bar_n warranty_n no_o bar_n quòd_fw-la non_fw-la faceret_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n haer_v etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la juntur_fw-la uxor_fw-la etc._n etc._n reddend_n verum_fw-la &_o antiquum_fw-la reddit_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o if_o the_o ancient_a reservation_n be_v of_o gold_n he_o can_v reserve_v silver_n if_o two_o farm_n be_v ancient_o let_v to_o several_a tenant_n for_o several_a rent_n he_o can_v let_v they_o both_o to_o one_o man_n for_o one_o entire_a rent_n nor_o demise_n parcel_n of_o the_o farm_n render_v rend_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la nor_o reserve_v it_o payable_a at_o two_o feast_n when_o it_o be_v before_o payable_a at_o four_o howbeit_o he_o may_v reserve_v eight_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n instead_o of_o a_o quarter_n reserve_v before_o for_o they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o quality_n value_n and_o nature_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 65._o b._n sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n 6_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o thing_n can_v alter_v the_o thing_n itself_o rent_n reservation_n of_o rent_n but_o the_o new_a name_n may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o owner_n in_o conveyance_n praecipe_n etc._n etc._n without_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n in_o the_o 6._o rep._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o exceter-house_n in_o the_o strand_n and_o dorset-house_n in_o fleetstreet_n have_v then_o within_o three_o year_n before_o gain_v those_o name_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o their_o neighbour_n by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o house_n and_o may_v also_o by_o those_o name_n be_v demand_v in_o praecipe_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o come_v bed_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o asple_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v former_o and_o be_v still_o call_v asple_n guise_n here_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n unto_o which_o the_o demandant_n say_v the_o manor_n put_v in_o view_n be_v also_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o asple_n 32._o 41_o e._n 3._o tit_n maint_n de_fw-fr brief_n 49._o 8_o h._n 6._o 32._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o name_n get_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n be_v sufficient_a name_n change_v of_o name_n without_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n for_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a de_fw-fr nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la curandum_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o substantia_fw-la non_fw-la erretur_fw-la quia_fw-la nomine_fw-la mutabilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la res_fw-la autem_fw-la immobiles_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 9_o 110._o b._n in_o meriel_n gresham_n case_n 7_o albeit_o covina_fw-la of_o itself_o and_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la corin._n corin._n aught_o to_o be_v betwixt_o two_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o fraud_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v by_o one_o alone_a the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o strict_a etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o plerunquè_fw-fr dum_fw-la proprietas_fw-la verborum_fw-la attenditur_fw-la sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la amittitur_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 11._o 34._o a._n in_o alexander_n poulter_n case_n 8_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 1._o house-burni●_a house-burni●_a take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o house-burner_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o give_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n to_o all_o felon_n save_v only_o for_o murder_n poison_v burglary_n robbery_n horse-stealing_a and_o sacrilege_n so_o as_o house-burning_a be_v in_o this_o statute_n casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la such_o a_o offender_n seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v allow_v his_o clergy_n nevertheless_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 3._o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o house-burner_n that_o stand_v mute_a challenge_v above_o 20_o or_o answer_v not_o direct_o albeit_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o offender_n be_v try_v and_o likewise_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n 4._o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o accessory_n of_o that_o offence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6_o house-burning_a be_v include_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n although_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n and_o quite_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o act._n omit_v letter_n omit_v 9_o in_o 17_o el._n dyer_n 342._o a._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 48._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 17._o a._n laud_n case_n the_o four_o first_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o h._n 7._o viz._n h._n r._n a._n f._n for_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v leave_v out_o of_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o simon_n digby_n yet_o adjudge_v good_a and_o in_o the_o 38_o h._n 6._o 33._o a_o count_n in_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o t._n w._n resignavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manus_fw-la j._n episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o manus_fw-la johannis_n episcopi_fw-la see_v the_o letter_n j._n signify_v nothing_o but_o yet_o the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v good_a be_v be_v 10_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 5._o b_o co._n inst_z 1._o 54._o b_o which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o lie_v not_o against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n sect._n 67._o that_n although_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n whereby_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o a_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n shall_v also_o be_v within_o the_o same_o remedy_n although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o law_n 11_o vide_fw-la pl._n co._n 109._o b._n &_o sequent_a indictment_n indictment_n 11_o false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n or_o a_o count_n case_n col._n l._n 5._o 121._o a._n 4._o in_o long_v case_n for_o albeit_o a_o original_a writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o false_a latin_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 9_o h._n 7._o 16._o 2_o h._n 4._o 8._o 44._o e._n 3_o 18._o 10_o e._n 3._o 1._o yet_o judicial_a writ_n or_o a_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o false_a latin_a as_o be_v hold_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o indictment_n as_o praefato_fw-la reginae_fw-la for_o praefatae_fw-la mamilla_fw-la for_o mammilla_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 13_o 4._o latin_a false_a latin_a 12_o in_o the_o 14_o of_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v licence_n to_o find_v in_o oxford_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 8._o b._n doctor_n ayry_n case_n a_o hall_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n the_o founder_n call_v it_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o queen_n they_o present_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o incumbent_a devise_n the_o rectorie_n which_o they_o confirm_v by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n fellowes_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o hall_n or_o college_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n college_n misname_a of_o a_o college_n notwithstanding_o these_o variance_n the_o presentation_n and_o confirmation_n be_v both_o good_a for_o a_o small_a variance_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n if_o the_o description_n be_v such_o that_o no_o other_o can_v be_v intend_v as_o abbot_n richerd_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n 15_o talis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la &_o inconveniens_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la judicium_fw-la sit_fw-la illusorium_fw-la benefice_n plurality_n of_o benefice_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 79._o a._n digby_n case_n if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v worth_a eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o above_o take_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o shall_v be_v void_a here_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v plain_o institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v only_o institute_v into_o it_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o first_o before_o induction_n and_o this_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v if_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o institution_n to_o the_o second_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o then_o one_o may_v be_v institute_v to_o divers_a benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o great_a charge_n
paramount_n but_o never_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la against_o she_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o partition_n for_o by_o her_o alienation_n the_o unitas_fw-la juris_fw-la that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o be_v sever_v and_o she_o have_v dismiss_v herself_o to_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o parcener_n and_o as_o parcener_n she_o must_v recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n or_o not_o at_o all_o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 2._o b._n 2._o 68_o if_o a_o alien_a purchase_n land_n merchant_n alien_n merchant_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o yet_o be_v a_o merchant_n he_o may_v take_v a_o house_n and_o keep_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o use_v commerce_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n but_o when_o he_o leave_v so_o to_o do_v dies_z or_o depart_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o 8._o dyer_n 13._o 61._o 28_o h._n 8._o 69_o if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n dereign_v a_o monk_n dereign_v and_o after_o be_v dereign_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v again_o all_o his_o good_n which_o his_o executor_n have_v not_o spend_v for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n 8._o dyer_n 57_o b._n 1._o 25_o h._n 8._o 70_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n for_o term_n of_o life_n since_o the_o stat._n of_o r._n 3_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v determine_v use_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o he_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n only_a tenant_n at_o sufferance_n the_o lo._n zouch_v case_n 20_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la emergit_fw-la actio_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 128._o b._n 2._o 1_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n lawry_n out_o lawry_n in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o that_o plea_n plead_v purchase_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n because_o the_o charter_n have_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o law_n the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v so_o note_n the_o disability_n abate_v not_o the_o writ_n but_o dis-inableth_a the_o plaintiff_n until_o he_o obtain_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 133._o b._n 3._o 2_o excommunication_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n excommunication_n excommunication_n yet_o if_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n purchase_v letter_n of_o absolution_n and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v a_o re-summons_n or_o re-attachment_n upon_o his_o original_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o writ_n 2._o 9_o h._n 7._o 27._o co._n ibid._n 238._o b._n 2._o 3_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n revive_v entry_n revive_v and_o the_o donée_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v now_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_v take_v away_o but_o if_o the_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n which_o descend_v be_v spend_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v revive_v and_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n ibid._n 13_o h._n 4._o 8_o &_o 9_o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o b._n per_fw-la moyle_n 34_o h._n 6._o 11._o a._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la co._n ibid._n 3_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n disseise_v one_o and_o enfeoff_v the_o grandfather_n who_o die_v seize_v like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n now_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_v take_v away_o but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n here_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_v revive_v and_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o son_n who_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o the_o descent_n because_o he_o do_v the_o wrong_n unto_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o infant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o descent_n cast_v the_o infant_n enter_v like_a the_o like_a the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v lawful_a upon_o he_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 245_o b._n 1._o 5_o if_o the_o mulier_fw-la enter_v upon_o the_o bastard_n mulier_fw-la bastard_z mulier_fw-la and_o the_o bastard_n recover_v the_o land_n in_o a_o assize_n against_o the_o mulier_fw-la now_o be_v the_o interruption_n avoid_v and_o if_o the_o bastard_n die_v seize_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o mulier_fw-la 248._o littl._n §_o 407._o &_o 408._o co._n ibid._n 248._o 6_o if_o i_o be_o disseise_v by_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n revive_v entry_n revive_v who_o alien_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o alienée_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o infant_n be_v still_o within_o age_n here_o my_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o way_n but_o if_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n as_o he_o well_o may_v because_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v during_o his_o nonage_n then_o may_v i_o well_o enter_v upon_o the_o desseisor_n because_o the_o infant_n entry_n have_v defeat_v that_o descent_n like_a the_o like_a 7_o if_o i_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffée_n die_v seize_v of_o that_o estate_n here_o 248._o littl._n §_o 409._o co._n ibid._n 248._o i_o can_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffée_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o that_o the_o feoffor_a do_v therefore_o enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n now_o may_v i_o well_o enter_v because_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o descent_n be_v utter_o defeat_v like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr inheritrix_n take_v baron_n and_o they_o have_v a_o son_n 338._o littl_n §_o 636._o co._n ibid._n 338._o and_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o she_o take_v another_o baron_n and_o the_o second_o baron_n let_v the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o second_o baron_n littleton_n make_v a_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v enter_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o after_o his_o death_n he_o hold_v it_o cléer_o he_o may_v and_o my_o lord_n cook_n prove_v it_o plain_o that_o he_o may_v also_o enter_v upon_o the_o baron_n immediate_o after_o the_o surrender_n warranty_n collateral_a and_o lineal_a warranty_n 9_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n 708._o co._n ibid._n 372._o a._n 1._o littl._n §_o 708._o but_o only_o bind_v a_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o continue_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v determine_v remove_v or_o defeat_v the_o right_n be_v again_o revive_v as_o in_o this_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o second_o son_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o discontinuée_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o second_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n here_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v bar_v to_o have_v any_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n because_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o second_o brother_n be_v collateral_a unto_o he_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n convey_v unto_o himself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n any_o descent_n by_o that_o brother_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o elder_a brother_n it_o be_v collateral_a warranty_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o may_v the_o young_a brother_n well_o have_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n because_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o second_o brother_n be_v lineal_a to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v have_v convey_v unto_o himself_o by_o possibility_n the_o estate_n by_o his_o second_o brother_n in_o case_n he_o have_v survive_v the_o elder_a &c_n &c_n like_a the_o like_a 10_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n let_v land_n to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n 387._o littl._n §_o 738._o co._n ibid._n 387._o the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o
alive_a he_o shall_v have_v go_v quit_v by_o the_o acquittal_n of_o a._n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o receiver_n of_o a_o fellow_n when_o a._n be_v no_o fellow_n and_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 21_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o vide_fw-la 31._o 9_o courtesy_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 1_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n 202._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 21._o b._n 4._o 9_o h._n 3._o dower_n 202._o yet_o shall_v the_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o his_o kindred_n in_o frankmariage_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o man_n in_o the_o king_n case_n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o for_o his_o life_n because_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n frankmariage_n frankmariage_n 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o special_a tail_n a._n co._n ibid._n 7_o h._n 4._o 16._o a._n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la both_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o their_o life_n 2._o life_n 13_o e._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 19_o e_o 3_o ass_n 83._o 12._o ass_n 22._o 19_o ass_n 2._o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n if_o they_o be_v so_o divorce_v the_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a land_n because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n so_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o case_n in_o plough_v carzibs_n case_n soccage_n be_v give_v in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o donée_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n 4_o year_n 17_o h._n 3._o gard._n 146._o 27_o e._n 3._o 29._o co._n ibid._n 29._o b._n 3_o co._n ibid._n 42._o a._n 4_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o can_v hap_v the_o custody_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o aforesaid_a co._n ibidem_fw-la 88_o a._n 4._o formedon_n formedon_n 3_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n may_v in_o a_o formedon_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o father_n because_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n inheritable_a to_o his_o father_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o title_n office_n an_fw-mi office_n 4_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n b._n 3_o e._n 4._o 8._o b._n as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o also_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n for_o term_v of_o life_n this_o be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n which_o occasion_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n 19_o 59_o 2_o co._n ibid._n 85._o a._n 2_o 5_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessée_v assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n deed_n grant_v of_o a_o villain_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o fréehold_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o a_o wardship_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o fréehold_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v without_o deed_n so_o may_v it_o also_o be_v assign_v over_o without_o deed_n 249._o co._n ibi_fw-la 102._o a_o 4_o 9_o e._n 2._o execut_fw-la 249._o 6_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n execution_n judgement_n execution_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o alien_v hang_v the_o writ_n yet_o shall_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o original_a purchase_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 32._o co._n bid_v 102._o b._n 1._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 32._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o land_n only_o juror_n amerciament_n issue_n of_o juror_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o amerciament_n assess_v shall_v be_v charge_v and_o not_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o pledge_n for_o the_o amerciament_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o his_o want_n of_o prosecution_n which_o be_v a_o default_n in_o his_o person_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o juror_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o lose_v before_o the_o feoffment_n because_o he_o be_v return_v and_o swear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 8_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la gross_a tenure_n in_o gross_a be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 87_o king_n bract._n f._n 87_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n author_n king_n co._n ibid._n 108_o a._n 4._o ubi_fw-la vide_fw-la predict_v author_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o p●rson_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la m._n 25._o ca._n 10._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 3._o 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o 9_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v partiality_n to_o either_o party_n challenge_n challenge_n and_o process_n be_v once_o award_v for_o such_o partiality_n though_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n yet_o process_n shall_v never_o be_v award_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o coroner_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la vicecome_v se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n be_v for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v tenant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o the_o like_a in_o that_o case_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o not_o to_o the_o coroner_n b._n co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 2._o 44_o e._n 3._o 20._o 6_o r._n 2._o refc_fw-la 11_o 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o 21_o h_o 7._o 40._o 34_o h._n 6._o 18._o 16_o e._n 4._o 10._o co._n l._n 9_o fol._n 22._o case_n of_o avowry_n co._n ibid._n 169._o b._n 2._o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o 29_o ass_n 23._o 29_o e._n 3._o 9_o b._n 10_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v cattle_n distress_n distress_n which_o he_o see_v then_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n to_o distreine_v drive_v the_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n fee_n into_o some_o other_o p●ace_v not_o within_o his_o fee_n yet_o may_v the_o lord_n fresh_o follow_v and_o distreine_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v make_v rescous_a but_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v have_v no_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n within_o his_o fee_n though_o the_o ●enant_n drive_v they_o off_o purposely_o or_o if_o the_o c●ttle_a of_o themselves_o after_o the_o view_n go_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n remove_v they_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n then_o can_v the_o lord_n distrein_o they_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a 11_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n coparcenary_a rend_a in_o coparcenary_a and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o her_o part_n to_o her_o two_o sister_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o egaltie_n of_o partition_n the_o grantée_n be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o
of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n according_o notwithstanding_o the_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n have_v a_o franktenement_n in_o he_o whereupon_o the_o livery_n may_v work_v but_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o he_o make_v livery_n according_o this_o livery_n shall_v bind_v the_o lessor_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o he_o for_o the_o lessor_n can_v in_o this_o case_n make_v livery_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v no_o freehold_a whereof_o to_o make_v livery_n but_o all_o the_o fréehold_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n 8._o dyer_n 5._o b._n 1._o 26_o h._n 8._o 27_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o devisable_a land_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devisable_v rend_a devisable_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o devise_v that_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v and_o the_o stranger_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o devisée_fw-fr mar._n dyer_n 90._o b._n 8._o 1_o mar._n 28_o if_o there_o be_v lessor_n and_o lessée_v lessor_n tree_n sell_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n sell_v all_o his_o tree_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o close_a here_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o vendée_n for_o albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o general_a property_n in_o they_o yet_o the_o special_a property_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lease_n who_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o his_o lease_n have_v the_o shade_n and_o fruit_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o branch_n and_o lopping_n for_o fuel_n and_o mend_n of_o fence_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n fall_v tree_n without_o the_o licence_n or_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o good_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr against_o he_o so_o likewise_o in_o 5_o h._n 4._o 59_o the_o heir_n in_o chivalry_n be_v in_o ward_n fell_v tree_n in_o the_o land_n in_o ward_n and_o the_o guardian_n bring_v trespass_n against_o he_o and_o he_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o bar_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatnr_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 25_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o they_o vide_fw-la max._n 63._o 21._o courtesy_n privilege_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 1_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 28._o a._n 2._o although_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o have_v he_o 8_o privilege_n incident_a to_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o to_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o in_o he_o which_o privilege_n you_o may_v see_v co._n in._n part_n 1._o 28._o a._n 2._o like_a the_o like_a 2_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v also_o without_o any_o other_o issue_n 1_o co._n ibid._n 30._o a._n 1_o there_o albeit_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v determine_v yet_o shall_v the_o hushand_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la at_o first_o upon_o have_v the_o issue_n before_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v spend_v and_o although_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o consummate_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n yet_o it_o have_v such_o a_o beginning_n after_o issue_n have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o be_v respect_v in_o law_n for_o divers_a purpose_n for_o 1_o after_o issue_n have_v he_o shall_v do_v homage_n alone_o and_o be_v become_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v only_o upon_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n 2_o if_o after_o issue_v 27._o issue_v 34_o e._n 2._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 13._o 2_o e._n 2._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 26._o 10_o e._n 3._o 12._o dyer_n 21._o el._n 3●3_n 29_o e._n 3._o 27._o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o feoffée_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o during_o his_o life_n recover_v it_o in_o a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n initiate_v and_o not_o consummate_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 29_o e._n 3._o that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n can_v claim_v by_o a_o devise_n and_o waive_n the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o say_v the_o book_n the_o fréehold_v commence_v in_o he_o before_o the_o devise_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n royal._n a_o voyage_n royal._n 3_o when_o the_o king_n make_v voyage_n royal_a into_o scotland_n to_o subdue_v the_o scot_n 47._o co._n ibid._n 71._o a._n 4._o littl._n §_o 96._o co._n ibid._n 70._o a._n 1_o co._n ibid._n 108._o a._n 4._o vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 10._o etc._n etc._n m._n 43._o 12._o co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 4._o &c_n &c_n bracton_n l._n 1._o 66._o britt_n cap._n 71._o fleta_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o &_o 6._o c._n 47._o the_o law_n account_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v after_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o foreign_a nation_n for_o then_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o till_o he_o come_v there_o he_o and_o his_o host_n be_v say_v to_o go_v towards_o the_o war_n and_o no_o military_a service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n and_o his_o host_n come_v thither_o capite_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la 4_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n 3_o e._n 3._o b._n tenor_n 94._o 30_o h._n 8._o 43._o 28_o h._n 8._o b._n livery_n 57_o etc._n etc._n stirpes_fw-la descent_n in_o capita_n &_o stirpes_fw-la 5_o in_o case_n of_o coparcener_n sometime_o the_o descent_n be_v in_o stirpes_fw-la viz._n to_o stock_n and_o root_n and_o sometime_o in_o capita_n to_o head_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o descent_n be_v in_o capita_n viz._n that_o each_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v alike_o as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 241._o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a but_o one_o daughter_n all_o those_o four_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a ratione_fw-la stirpium_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o their_o mother_n estate_n from_o which_o they_o take_v beginning_n and_o not_o ratione_fw-la capitum_fw-la for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n every_o daughter_n have_v a_o seveaal_a stock_n or_o root_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_n divers_a son_n and_o divers_a daughter_n and_o the_o young_a have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v only_o inherit_v and_o all_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a for_o this_o also_o be_v not_o in_o capita_n but_o in_o stirpes_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v coparcener_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a and_o shall_v have_v one_o moiety_n viz._n his_o mother_n part_n so_o that_o man_n descend_v of_o daughter_n may_v be_v coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n and_o shall_v joint_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 26._o 2._o 2._o littl._n §_o 2●2_n co._n ibid._n 178._o b._n 2._o 6_o the_o land_n in_o frankmariage_n to_o be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n and_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o descend_v aught_o to_o move_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n for_o if_o they_o move_v from_o several_a ancestor_n they_o can_v be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 187._o a._n 4._o 39_o h._n 6._o 45._o 21_o r._n 2._o judge_n 63._o m._n 33._o e._n 3._o 7_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o
finch_n 11._o recovery_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n can_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n 7_o a._n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n case_n co._n lib._n 1._o 62._o caples_n case_n b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n a._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n here_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o one_o that_o can_v not_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n for_o if_o b._n in_o the_o remainder_n can_v do_v it_o may_v less_o the_o grantée_n that_o claim_v under_o b._n remit_v a_o infant_n not_o remit_v 8_o if_o a_o man_n by_o covin_z disseise_v the_o discontinuée_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o enfeoffe_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v within_o age_n case_n 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o per_fw-la six_o justice_n co_n l._n 3._o 78._o a._n fermor_n case_n although_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o conscious_a of_o the_o covin_z etc._n etc._n yet_o shall_v he_o not_o be_v remit_v because_o the_o infant_n that_o be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o act_v the_o covin_z shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n with_o he_o that_o perform_v the_o covenous_a act_n estate_n a_o copyhold_n a_o firm_a estate_n 9_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copiholder_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 24._o b._n murrel_n and_o smith_n case_n that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o copyhold_n itself_o be_v not_o destroy_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o can_v out_o the_o copiholder_n much_o less_o shall_v he_o that_o claim_v under_o he_o do_v it_o arrearage_n executor_n shall_v lose_v arrearage_n 10_o if_o the_o son_n be_v lord_n and_o the_o father_n tenant_n by_o certain_a rent_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 49._o a._n ognel_n case_n the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v the_o tenant_n die_v and_o the_o tenancie_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o son_n also_o die_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v in_o the_o son_n life_n because_o the_o son_n himself_o by_o no_o possibility_n can_v have_v such_o a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o tenure_n be_v altogether_o in_o the_o realty_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o any_o personal_a action_n for_o those_o arrearage_n like_a the_o like_a 11_o if_o a._n have_v rend_v service_n or_o rend_v charge_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n case_n co._n ibid._n 50._o b._n 4_o co._n l._n 5._o 12._o b._n 1._o sanders_n case_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o after_o a._n grant_v over_o the_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o after_o a._n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o a_o shall_v not_o recover_v the_o arrearage_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 27._o for_o by_o the_o grant_n the_o over_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o executor_n shall_v recover_v they_o etc._n etc._n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o say_a testator_n might_n or_o aught_o to_o have_v recover_v they_o etc._n etc._n cole-mine_a waste_v in_o a_o cole-mine_a 12_o a._n demise_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 113._o a._n mallory_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 321._o b._n 1._o m._n 36_o &_o 37_o el._n in_o co._n b._n rot._n 420._o owseys_n case_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o coal_n mine_v not_o open_v here_o if_o b._n open_v the_o mine_n it_o be_v waste_v and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o mine_n be_v open_a b._n assign_v his_o term_n to_o c._n and_o c._n take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o mine_n c._n also_o commit_v waste_v albeit_o the_o mine_n be_v open_a before_o for_o derivata_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la major_a primitiva_fw-la attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n not_o good_a without_o attornment_n 13_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o b._n by_o fine_a and_o before_o attornment_n b._n disseise_v or_o out_v the_o lessée_fw-fr and_o enfeoffe_n c._n the_o lessée_fw-fr re-enter_v this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n to_o make_v privity_n to_o c._n and_o so_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o better_a estate_n than_o his_o feoffor_n be_v it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v express_o attorn_v to_o the_o feoffée_n co._n l._n 6._o 68_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n viduitale_fw-it demise_n durante_fw-la viduitale_fw-it 14_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la case_n co._n 5._o 116._o a._n olands_n case_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr sow_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o feme_fw-fr that_o make_v the_o lease_n take_v baron_n here_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v the_o grain_n for_o although_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o his_o lessor_n from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o interest_n last_v tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v demise_n long_o than_o the_o estate_n last_v 15_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o hen._n 8._o 28._o and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n curiam_fw-la co._n l._n 8._o 34._o a._n pain_n case_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la this_o lease_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o continue_v long_o than_o the_o estate_n tail_n against_o the_o opinion_n in_o dyer_n 33_o hen._n 8._o fol._n 48._o for_o cessante_fw-la statu_fw-la primitivo_fw-la cessat_fw-la &_o derivativus_fw-la case_n co._n 8._o 135._o b._n sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 16_o the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a sell_v ordinary_n can_v sell_v because_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o any_o such_o authority_n 9_o el._n dyer_n 255._o co._n l._n 9_o 39_o a._n hensloes_n case_n case_n co._n 9_o 76._o b._n 2._o comb_n case_n 17_o a_o copiholder_n may_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n attorney_n a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n but_o then_o that_o attorney_n must_v pursue_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o surrender_n in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n as_o the_o copiholder_n himself_o ought_v to_o do_v as_o if_o the_o surrender_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o rod_n or_o by_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o observe_v it_o according_o for_o his_o power_n shall_v not_o excee_v the_o power_n of_o the_o copiholder_n that_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n monopoly_n co._n l._n 11._o 87._o a._n 4_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n 18_o in_o the_o 11_o report_n void_a the_o grant_n of_o a_o monopoly_n void_a one_o reason_n why_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o monopoly_n of_o make_v card_n to_o edward_n darcie_n be_v adjudge_v void_a be_v because_o he_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o make_v they_o and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o grant_v extend_v to_o his_o deputy_n and_o that_o he_o may_v appoint_v deputy_n which_o may_v be_v expert_a yet_o if_o the_o grantée_n himself_o be_v unexpert_a and_o so_o the_o grant_v void_a as_o to_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o deputy_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n because_o quod_fw-la per_fw-la i_o non_fw-la possum_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la 27_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v as_o they_o be_v contract_v unum_n quodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la colligatum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatum_fw-la est_fw-la 24._o bract._n l._n 5._o 413._o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 54._o b._n 1._o &_o inst_z 2._o part_n w._n 2._o cap._n 24._o 1_o bracton_n say_v parliament_n writ_n not_o change_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o writ_n original_a both_o form_v and_o of_o course_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o register_n have_v their_o first_o authority_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o can_v be_v alter_v or_o change_v which_o be_v prove_v by_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o remedy_n be_v provide_v in_o many_o case_n bractons_n word_n be_v these_o sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la brevia_fw-la formata_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la de_fw-la cursu_fw-la quae_fw-la concilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la sunt_fw-la approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la mutari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la absque_fw-la eorundem_fw-la
case_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n blow_n 400_o etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la malo_fw-la sunt_fw-la inchoata_fw-la etc._n etc._n presentment_n a_o void_a presentment_n 6._o fitz._n 35_o f._n 6._o 32_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o advowson_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o abbey_n be_v void_a be_v the_o presentment_n in_o the_o abbot_n time_n or_o during_o the_o vacation_n and_o albeit_o the_o clerk_n be_v afterward_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o that_o can_v make_v the_o presentment_n which_o be_v void_a at_o first_o to_o take_v effect_n for_o quod_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o abbot_n himself_o present_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 15._o b._n 3._o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n 33_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n who_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 31._o life_n a_o void_a recovery_n and_o forfeiture_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o el._n cap._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n wherein_o a_o be_v vouch_v and_o vouch_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v enter_v and_o execution_n sue_v upon_o that_o recovery_n yet_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n adjudge_v congeable_a for_o albeit_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o have_v immediate_o against_o a._n yet_o be_v it_o adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n within_o that_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n it_o can_v not_o afterward_o be_v salve_v by_o enter_v judgement_n and_o sue_v execution_n thereupon_o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 46._o a._n 4._o 34_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o parson_n glebe_n a_o void_a grant_n of_o glebe_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a before_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o glebe_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o patron_n present_v a_o new_a clerk_n who_o be_v also_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v here_o albeit_o he_o come_v in_o under_o the_o patron_n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o because_o the_o lease_n have_v no_o good_a beginning_n but_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o grantee_n incumbent_a who_o have_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o revive_v but_o shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v maintain_v against_o the_o last_o incumbent_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 31._o b._n 4._o 35_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n endow_v the_o last_o feme_fw-fr not_z endow_v and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o she_o die_v and_o after_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o last_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v because_o she_o may_v have_v issue_n which_o by_o possibility_n may_v inherit_v but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n during_o his_o first_o wife_n life_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n back_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o second_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v because_o during_o the_o coverture_n when_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n shall_v take_v beginning_n he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n special_a and_o yet_o here_o also_o the_o issue_n that_o he_o may_v have_v by_o the_o last_o wife_n be_v inheritable_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 9_o a._n 1._o 36_o b._n have_v divers_a son_n and_o daughter_n good_a grant_v to_o child_n before_o birth_n not_o good_a a._n give_v land_n to_o b._n &_o liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o to_o their_o heir_n the_o father_n and_o all_o his_o child_n do_v take_v a_o fee_n simple_a joint_o by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n their_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n the_o child_n or_o child_n bear_v afterward_o shall_v not_o take_v 8._o dyer_n 58._o a._n 4._o 35_o h._n 8._o 37_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o 1._o us●_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr us●_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o during_o the_o term_n make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n and_z gives_z livery_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o case_n nothing_o pass_v by_o such_o feoffment_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o use_n or_o possession_n and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 3._o will_v not_o aid_v he_o 29_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la principium_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la finem_fw-la lapse_n where_o there_o can_v be_v no_o presentment_n by_o lapse_n 1_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v name_v in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 344._o b._n 4._o he_o shall_v never_o afterward_o present_a by_o lapse_n and_o then_o shall_v neither_o the_o metropolitan_a nor_o after_o he_o the_o king_n do_v it_o for_o the_o bishop_n presentment_n fall_v which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o first_o step_n and_o begin_n their_o power_n of_o present_v which_o shall_v successive_o follow_v his_o must_v needs_o also_o fail_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la principium_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la finem_fw-la contra_fw-la right_o without_o action_n no_o remitter_n &_o contra_fw-la 2_o regular_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v to_o a_o right_n remediless_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 349._o a._n 4._o for_o the_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n and_o therefore_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 661._o that_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o a_o remitter_n be_v when_o the_o issue_n have_v no_o person_n but_o himself_o against_o who_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n nor_o a_o right_n without_o a_o action_n can_v make_v a_o remitter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o there_o be_v error_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o recoveror_n and_o die_v here_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v a_o action_n viz._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o so_o long_o as_o the_o recovery_n remain_v in_o force_n he_o have_v no_o right_a and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n can_v be_v remit_v idem_fw-la idem_fw-la 3_o if_o b._n purchase_v a_o advowson_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 349._o b._n 3._o and_o suffer_v a_o usurpation_n and_o six_o month_n to_o pass_v and_o the_o usurper_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n die_v his_o heir_n be_v not_o remit_v because_o his_o right_n to_o the_o advowson_n be_v remediless_a viz._n a_o right_n without_o a_o action_n 4_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la m._n 38._o 1._o 7._o and_o 162._o 49._o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 31._o a._n 4._o 30_o he_o that_o claim_v paramount_n a_o thing_n shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n nor_o hurt_v by_o it_o potest_fw-la do_v the_o dote_n peti_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la 1_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 32._o a._n 4._o and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o thou_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v wife_n and_o die_v this_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n who_o die_v either_o before_o or_o after_o entry_n now_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n dowable_a yet_o shall_v she_o have_v the_o three_o but_o of_o two_o acre_n only_o and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grandfather_n shall_v have_v for_o her_o dower_n the_o other_o acre_n entire_o because_o the_o dower_n of_o the_o grandmother_n be_v paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o father_n wife_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o father_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o be_v it_o in_o law_n or_o actual_a be_v defeat_v and_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o father_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o fréehold_n and_o in_o that_o case_n do_v de_fw-fr dote_v peti_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la although_o the_o grandmother_n die_v live_v the_o father_n wife_n value_n dower_n according_a to_o the_o improve_a value_n 2_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o march_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 32._o a._n 3._o every_o one_o of_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o heir_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o charge_n make_v it_o good_a meadow_n viz._n every_o acre_n worth_a ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o dower_n according_a to_o the_o improve_a value_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o
grant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o no_o the_o extent_n be_v return_v without_o warrant_n error_n error_n 78_o in_o debt_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v eliz._n dyer_n 130._o 58._o 6_o eliz._n because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n enter_v and_o this_o albeit_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o same_o term_n the_o record_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pray_v entry_n thereof_o note_v that_o both_o the_o first_o action_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la void_a lease_n void_a 79_o the_o provost_n of_o well_n be_v parson_n imparsonee_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o winsam_fw-la lease_v the_o tithe_n for_o fifty_o year_n render_v rend_v eliz._n dyer_n 239._o 40._o 7_o eliz._n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o not_o by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o provostship_n be_v by_o parliament_n unite_v to_o the_o deanary_n cum_fw-la primo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o provost_z dies_z the_o dean_n accept_v the_o rent_n yet_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o affirm_v by_o such_o acceptance_n for_o the_o provost_n lease_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o bishop_n deane_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v elective_a and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v may_v make_v discontinuance_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n above_o have_v be_v for_o life_n it_o have_v not_o be_v void_a before_o entry_n also_o the_o acceptance_n above_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o name_n of_o succession_n alter_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o other_o particular_a tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n accept_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o affirmation_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v alter_v 80_o hob._n 10_o doctor_n leyfield_n against_o tisdale_n 41_o thing_n incident_a be_v adhaerent_fw-la to_o their_o superior_n or_o principal_n remain_v deed_n etc._n etc._n in_o who_o custody_n to_o remain_v 1_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v divers_a charter_n deed_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 6._o a._n 2._o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n co._n l._n 1._o 1_o &_o 2._o and_o evidence_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n either_o without_o warranty_n or_o with_o warranty_n only_o against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchaser_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o charter_n deed_n and_o evidence_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o land_n &_o ratione_fw-la terrae_fw-la to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v the_o land_n himself_o have_v no_o warranty_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n for_o the_o evidence_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a be_v not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n have_v no_o use_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n so_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v in_o value_n then_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v no_o deed_n that_o comprehend_v warranty_n whereof_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v advantage_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o charter_n as_o may_v serve_v he_o to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n likewise_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o deed_n and_o evidence_n which_o be_v material_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n but_o other_o evidence_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n as_o court_v roll_n etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o concomitantia_fw-la &_o incidentia_fw-la to_o the_o possession_n mother_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v ol_a land_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 12._o b._n 4._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n vide_fw-la n.b._n 40._o 70._o but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o fall_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n also_o as_o incident_a thereunto_o shall_v pass_v with_o it_o but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n nor_o can_v pass_v therewith_o service_n the_o like_a for_o service_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n as_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o parcel_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o rent_n and_o service_n albeit_o they_o be_v new_o create_v yet_o for_o that_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o shall_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n quia_fw-la multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la universitate_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-seck_a of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n distress_n the_o like_a for_o distress_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v a_o distress_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v the_o distress_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o incident_a or_o appertinent_a to_o the_o rent_n for_o now_o be_v the_o rent-seck_a become_v a_o rent-charge_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 19_o b._n 3._o 5_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o tail_n the_o land_n incident_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o land_n be_v as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v or_o incident_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n either_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o he_o can_v not_o have_v execute_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n r._n p._n 14_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o cooper_n plaintiff_n and_o franklin_n etc._n etc._n defendant_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 22._o b._n 3._o 6_o the_o possibility_n of_o have_v heir_n to_o inherit_v be_v so_o inherent_a and_o incident_a to_o a_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v himself_o a_o remainder_n to_o a_o man_n right_a heir_n be_v a_o limitation_n to_o himself_o that_o it_o can_v by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o be_v sever_v from_o he_o during_o his_o life_n except_o when_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a by_o attainder_n case_n t._n 23_o eliz._n fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o this_o case_n although_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o whole_a fee-simple_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o limit_v no_o use_n to_o himself_o yet_o have_v he_o a_o reversion_n for_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o limitation_n be_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o right_a heir_n he_o can_v have_v during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o use_n in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n until_o the_o future_a use_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o right_a heir_n can_v be_v purchaser_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n
betwixt_o they_o 2._o co._n ib._n 209_o a._n 2._o 132_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a._n in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v b._n who_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n before_o a_o day_n like_a the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la do_v offer_v to_o enfeoff_v b._n and_o he_o refuse_v here_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a for_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v undertake_v to_o enfeoff_v b._n and_o there_o want_v privity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o b._n but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n h●d_v be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o obligée_v himself_o or_o to_o any_o other_o for_o his_o behoof_n a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n shall_v save_v the_o bond_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n betwixt_o they_o so_o likewise_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b_o with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v enfeoff_v b._n in_o this_o case_n if_o c._n tender_a and_o d._n refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v save_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligee_n which_o imply_v privity_n 4._o co._n ib._n 245._o a._n 4._o 133_o a_o stranger_n entry_n of_o his_o own_o head_n upon_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la entry_n bastard_z &_o ●●lier_a entry_n be_v not_o good_a without_o the_o muliers_n consent_v thereunto_o afterward_o howbeit_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o chivalry_n of_o their_o own_o head_n without_o the_o muliers_n assent_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n for_o they_o be_v no_o stranger_n 8._o dyer_n 29_o a._n 194_o 28_o h._n 8._o 134_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v make_v partition_n without_o deed_n partition_n partition_n but_o coparcener_n may_v because_o they_o be_v privy_n and_o as_o one_o heir_n and_o by_o consequent_a have_v a_o threefold_a privity_n viz._n in_o estate_n person_n and_o possession_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 130._o 135_o vide_fw-la max._n 114._o c._n 58._o &_o hob._n 130._o oat_n and_o frith_n 56_o equal_a thing_n can_v drown_v one_o another_o &_o contrà_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 273._o b._n 3._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o remander_n for_o 20_o year_n year_n a_o release_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o le●_n for_o year_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o 30_o year_n for_o one_o chattel_n can_v drown_v another_o neither_o yet_o can_v year_n be_v consume_v in_o year_n extinct_a ●estate_fw-la tail_n ●not_v drown_v 〈◊〉_d be_v extinct_a 2_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n 4._o co._n ib._n 372._o a._n 4._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 61._o a._n in_o wiscots_n case_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o second_o son_n because_o the_o father_n while_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o may_v by_o levy_v a_o fine_a have_v bar_v the_o young_a son_n of_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n a_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v of_o like_a force_n to_o bar_v the_o young_a for_o that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v neither_o drown_v nor_o be_v extinct_a because_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o may_v by_o possibility_n endure_v for_o ever_o year_n ●ease_v for_o life_n ●y_a uphold_v a_o ●se_n for_o year_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 54._o b._n 4._o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o 21_o year_n he_o have_v both_o estate_n in_o he_o so_o distinct_o as_o he_o may_v grant_v away_o either_o of_o they_o for_o a_o great_a estate_n may_v uphold_v a_o less_o in_o the_o same_o person_n but_o not_o è_fw-la conversò_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v drown_v etc._n etc._n ●nd_n ●ond_o annul_v contract_n and_o judgement_n a_o ●nd_n 4_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o obligation_n in_o nature_n thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o in_o higgins_n case_n be_v but_o a_o obligation_n record_v and_o a_o obligation_n be_v it_o of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n can_v drown_v another_o obligation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n and_o he_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v 3_o h._n 4._o 17._o 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o 50_o 51._o so_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n have_v judgement_n thereupon_o the_o contract_n by_o specialty_n which_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a nature_n be_v by_o judgement_n of_o law_n drown_v and_o change_v into_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 61._o 7_o 8._o seignory_n extinguishment_v of_o a_o seignory_n 5_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 367._o a._n 3._o or_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v tenant_n thereof_o by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n he_o do_v hereby_o extinguish_v his_o seignory_n because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v vest_v the_o seignory_n and_o tenancy_n into_o one_o hand_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o tenancy_n be_v drown_v which_o before_o be_v but_o in_o suspense_n so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 70._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n and_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o hereby_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a ●ot_n ●here_o joyn●ancy_n may_v 〈◊〉_d merge_v ●d_a where_o ●ot_n 6_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o case_n co._n l._n 2_o 61._o a._n in_o wiscots_n case_n there_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v fée-simple_a &_o yet_o the_o jointure_n continue_v for_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o estate_n create_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o fée-simple_a can_v merge_n the_o jointure_n which_o take_v effect_n with_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n but_o when_o 3_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o life_n and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o the_o fee_n descend_v upon_o he_o there_o the_o fée-simple_a merge_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o sever_v the_o jointure_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o may_v be_v merge_v or_o surrender_v but_o so_o can_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o first_o case_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n ex●ct_n ●enure_n ex●ct_n 7_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n by_o knight-service_n m._n dyer_n 154._o 18._o 4._o 5_o p._n m._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o this_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o one_o strangwayes_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o e._n 3._o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n by_o sander_n and_o other_o if_o the_o king_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o remainder_n the_o issue_n shall_v hold_v of_o none_o nor_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o any_o because_o the_o tenure_n and_o service_n be_v gove_n and_o extinct_a by_o the_o king_n fée-simple_a lan●ster_n schy_n of_o lan●ster_n 8_o after_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n eliz._n dyer_n 209._o 22._o 3_o eliz._n albeit_o the_o revenue_n be_v keep_v several_a yet_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la nomen_fw-la ducis_fw-la dimergibatur_fw-la for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v sovereign_a and_o subject_a too_o vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 57_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v secundum_fw-la aequalitatem_fw-la rationis_fw-la 3._o finch_n 20._o bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o 1_o this_o rule_n in_o law_n import_v a_o logical_a virtue_n a_o kind_n of_o equity_n as_o bracton_n call_v it_o where_o he_o say_v aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la convenientia_fw-la quae_fw-la paribus_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la desiderat_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la et_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aequitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la who_o nature_n be_v to_o amplify_v enlarge_v and_o add_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o
this_o case_n the_o mesnaltie_n be_v not_o suspend_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n by_o force_n of_o that_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v never_o suspend_v a_o mesnaltie_n seignory_n rent_n etc._n etc._n because_o albeit_o the_o remainder_n ve_v present_o yet_o that_o can_v suspend_v the_o present_a franktenement_n of_o the_o rent_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o the_o reversioner_n upon_o who_o avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o a_o signiory_n rent_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v issue_v so_o neither_o can_v a_o signiory_n rent_n etc._n etc._n be_v suspend_v in_o remainder_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o possession_n for_o then_o necessary_o there_o must_v ensue_v fraction_n of_o estate_n and_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v create_v without_o donor_n or_o lessor_n against_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o mesne_fw-la grant_v his_o mesnaltie_n to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n in_o fee_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v total_o extinct_a because_o there_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o mesnaltie_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o tenancie_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o that_o case_n any_o possibility_n of_o revive_v the_o mesnaltie_n and_o here_o also_o the_o mesnaltie_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o inheritance_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o possession_n but_o the_o mesnaltie_n by_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v extinct_a in_o all_o for_o otherwise_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o fée-simple_a of_o the_o tenancie_n peravaile_n and_o also_o a_o fée-simple_a of_o signiory_n perament_n and_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n only_o of_o the_o mesnaltie_n and_o so_o a_o tenancie_n in_o fée-simple_a shall_v be_v only_o hold_v of_o a_o mesnaltie_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o a_o signiory_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnaltie_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n only_o which_o be_v impossible_a and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 1._o 15_o e._n 4._o 12._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 128._o a._n 4._o in_o cluns_n case_n 64_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o easter_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr occupy_v for_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n …_o a_o term_n in_o …_o and_o in_o the_o last_o quarter_n before_o easter_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v here_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n of_o rent_n for_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n because_o the_o time_n be_v entire_a and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o rent_n due_a before_o easter_n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v avict_v before_o easter_n and_o that_o feast_n have_v incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n which_o do_v still_o continue_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v evict_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o 84._o b._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 134._o b._n 3._o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n case_n 65_o in_o action_n mere_o personal_a or_o personal_a and_o in_o some_o sort_n mix_v with_o the_o realty_n in_o which_o entire_a thing_n be_v demand_v entire_a action_n entire_a if_o there_o be_v divers_a plaintiff_n and_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v so_o summon_v and_o sever_v where_o the_o entire_a thing_n survive_v to_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 4._o a._n 2._o in_o auditor_n curl_n case_n 66_o the_o office_n of_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n according_a to_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 46._o can_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n entire_a the_o office_n of_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward●_n entire_a because_o they_o two_o make_v up_o one_o judge_n or_o judicial_a officer_n of_o that_o court_n and_o as_o none_o can_v give_v judgement_n of_o thing_n in_o futuro_fw-la so_o neither_o may_v any_o be_v admit_v a_o judge_n in_o futuro_fw-la according_a to_o the_o rule_n officia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la non_fw-la concedantur_fw-la antequam_fw-la vacent_fw-la and_o beside_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o for_o he_o that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v sufficient_a to_o execute_v it_o may_v perhaps_o when_o it_o fall_v be_v un-capable_a and_o un-sufficient_a for_o it_o and_o albeit_o that_o office_n be_v only_o in_o part_n judicial_a and_o in_o part_n ministerial_a and_o ministerial_a office_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o two_o person_n have_v both_o of_o they_o but_o one_o office_n &_o be_v as_o one_o officer_n that_o office_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n make_v so_o entire_a that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v divide_v for_o the_o king_n can_v make_v two_o auditor_n of_o the_o minister_n in●_n office_n and_o other_o two_o to_o execute_v the_o judicial_a part_n because_o then_o there_o will_v be_v four_o person_n which_o the_o act_n restrain_v to_o two_o neither_o yet_o can_v the_o king_n make_v one_o person_n to_o have_v the_o judicial_a voice_n and_o the_o other_o the_o ministerial_a office_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v two_o officer_n and_o two_o office_n whereas_o the_o act_n make_v but_o one_o officer_n and_o then_o also_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o distinct_a office_n and_o voice_n whereas_o the_o act_n join_v they_o together_o in_o two_o person_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o ministerial_a part_n be_v so_o unite_a with_o the_o judicial_a part_n and_o that_o joint_o in_o two_o person_n which_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a officer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o sever_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o the_o judicial_a part_n can_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o ministerial_a etc._n etc._n many_o trespass_n entire_a though_o against_o many_o 67_o when_o in_o trespass_n against_o divers_a defendant_n fen_n co._n lib._n 11._o b._n 1._o in_o s_o john_n heydon_n case_n ibid._n 7._o a._n 2._o &_o 43_o el._n rotulo_n 1694._o inter_v auste●_n pl._n and_o willer_n and_o ald._n deed_n fen_n they_o plead_v none_o culp_v or_o several_a plea_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o all_o the_o juror_n can_v assess_v several_a damage_n against_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o also_o make_v joint_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v and_o count_v and_o albeit_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o most_o malicious_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v the_o great_a wrong_n yet_o all_o come_n forth_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o be_v all_o of_o one_o party_n the_o act_n of_o one_o be_v the_o act_n of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o same_o party_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o they_o only_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n whereupon_o death_n follow_v that_o be_v murder_n in_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o same_o party_n albeit_o the_o other_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v a_o wound_n so_o mortal_a as_o appear_v in_o mekallies_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o report_n ●inti●e_n copercenery_n ●inti●e_n 68_o if_o two_o caperceners_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lose_v by_o default_n h_o f._n n._n b._n 155._o h_o albeit_o the_o default_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o default_n of_o the_o other_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o entireness_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 46._o 3_o e._n ●ntire_a a_o execution_n ●ntire_a 69_o if_o a_o execution_n be_v sue_v of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n case_n pl._n co._n ross_n case_n and_o afterward_o the_o conusor_n enfeoff_v the_o conuse_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n or_o surrender_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n unto_o he_o or_o the_o fée-simple_a of_o parcel_n thereof_o descend_v upon_o he_o in_o all_o these_o case_n both_o body_n and_o land_n be_v discharge_v for_o by_o the_o execution_n against_o the_o body_n &_o land_n
intend_v for_o the_o law_n intend_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a appearance_n etc._n etc._n at●ted_v ●ant_v by_o the_o ●resie_n ●gh_a the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v at●ted_v 5_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n 1._o co._n ib._n 40._o a._n 1._o so_o as_o the_o issue_n can_v inherit_v to_o she_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n and_o which_o by_o possibility_n may_v then_o have_v inherit_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o issue_n have_v albeit_o he_o have_v issue_n afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o than_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n at_o all_o that_o such_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v after_o she_o issue_n ●ant_v in_o ●er_n though_o ●e_v be_v a_o ●ing_a im●bility_n of_o ●ng_v issue_n 6_o dower_n be_v give_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o issue_n 3._o co._n ib._n 40._o a._n 3._o which_o she_o may_v have_v by_o the_o baron_n may_v inherit_v his_o land_n albeit_o she_o be_v barren_a and_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o although_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v 100_o year_n old_a and_o the_o husband_n at_o his_o death_n only_o 4_o or_o 7_o year_n old_a yet_o shall_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v for_o the_o law_n can_v not_o judge_v that_o impossible_a which_o may_v fall_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v possible_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o woman_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v have_v child_n at_o such_o a_o age_n as_o no_o woman_n do_v now_o attain_v unto_o and_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o he_o know_v a_o woman_n above_o 60_o year_n old_a to_o have_v a_o child_n ideò_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o co._n ib._n 47._o a._n 1_o 7_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v by_o a_o common_a person_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o any_o incorporal_a inheritance_n as_o advowsons_n commons_o good_a rend_a reseru●●_n upon_o a_o reversion_n or_o render_v good_a office_n corody_n multure_n of_o a_o mill_n tithe_n fair_n market_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n and_o the_o like_a because_o the_o lessor_n can_v have_v resort_n or_o recourse_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arreare_n and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o but_o have_v only_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o upon_o the_o contract_n howbeit_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v be_v grant_v reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n that_o it_o may_v come_v in_o possession_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 58._o b._n 3._o 8_o albeit_o a_o copyhold_a tenement_n that_o escheate_n demisible_a copyhold_a the_o lord_n ●●maines_v still_o demisible_a be_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n together_o in_o the_o lord_n hand_n yet_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o quality_n of_o be_v demisible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v again_o admit_v some_o man_n unto_o it_o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 80._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o the_o ancestor_n marry_v his_o heir_n apparent_a within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o die_v the_o infant_n be_v still_o within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n consent_n a_o infant_n marry_v before_o year_n of_o consent_n the_o lord_n may_v take_v the_o infant_n if_o he_o will_v into_o his_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o thereupon_o have_v the_o infant_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o infant_n may_v disagree_a to_o the_o marriage_n howbeit_o if_o at_o the_o year_n of_o consent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o marriage_n neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o marriage_n 2_o co._n ib._n 244._o a._n 2_o 10_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o apparent_a possibility_n of_o procreation_n maria._n issue_n the_o h●●band_n inte●_n maria._n as_o under_o eight_o year_n or_o under_o the_o age_n of_o procreation_n the_o issue_n which_o his_o wife_n have_v be_v a_o bastard_n albeit_o he_o be_v then_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o when_o the_o party_n be_v both_o of_o full_a lawful_a age_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n albeit_o he_o never_o come_v near_o she_o yet_o be_v the_o child_n legitimate_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o they_o may_v meet_v together_o for_o in_o that_o case_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v within_o a_o month_n or_o a_o day_n after_o marriage_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o judge_v of_o any_o impossibility_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 316._o a._n 4_o &_o co._n l._n 10._o 44._o a._n 2._o jennings_n case_n 11_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v it_o in_o tail_n to_o b._n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n attonce_o tenant_n in_o t●●●_n not_o compelable_a to_o attonce_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o this_o estate_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v continue_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n 6._o litt._n §._o 707._o co._n ib._n 371._o 6._o 12_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o be_v disseise_v warranty_n lineal_a &_o colateral_a warranty_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n by_o deed_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v convy_v his_o tittle_n to_o the_o land_n through_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v survive_v the_o father_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o young_a son_n decease_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n convey_v his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n from_o the_o father_n through_o the_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n a._n litt._n §._o 708_o co._n ib._n 372._o a._n 13_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n tail_n lineal_a &_o c●lateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o second_o son_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o second_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n here_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v bar_v to_o have_v any_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n because_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o second_o brother_n be_v collateral_a to_o he_o for_o the_o impossibility_n that_o he_o may_v convey_v any_o estate_n to_o he_o through_o the_o second_o brother_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o may_v the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o formedon_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v convey_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o through_o the_o second_o brother_n etc._n etc._n writthing_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v writthing_n 14_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v case_n co._n l_o 11._o b_o 4_o in_o the_o lo._n buckhur_v case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v all_o the_o writing_n which_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o may_v detain_v albeit_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n for_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o descent_n afterward_o good_a grant_v of_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n good_a 15_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n the_o same_o i.s._n be_v then_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la it_o be_v good_a case_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 1._o sir_n hugh_n cholmeleys_n case_n for_o the_o common_a possibility_n that_o i._o s._n may_v die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 378._o a._n 3._o s●●●re_o the_o law_n consider_v a_o child_n in_o ventre_n s●●●re_o 16_o albeit_o filius_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la be_v part_n viscerum_fw-la matris_fw-la vide_fw-la 3._o ass_n pl._n 2._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 94._o 22_o e._n 3._o tit._n corone_n 180._o stanford_n fol._n 21._o ca._n co._n l._n 7._o 8._o b._n 4._o the_o
time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o determination_n of_o the_o lease_n thereupon_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la notwithstanding_o that_o uncertainty_n etc._n etc._n videl_n 6._o fol._n 34_o 35._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n case_n good_a gant_n to_o one_o i●_n time_n of_o va●ation_n good_a 4_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o a_o covent_n be_v void_a 1._o littl._n §_o 443._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 264_o a._n 1._o because_o the_o body_n politic_n which_o be_v capable_a be_v not_o complete_a but_o want_v a_o head_n yet_o if_o during_o the_o vacatlou_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o remainder_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v a_o abbot_n before_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v there_o be_v the_o like_a law_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n etc._n etc._n ●ncertaine_a attornment_n good_a though_o ●ncertaine_a 5_o if_o a._n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o black_a acre_n or_o white_a acre_n 2_o co._n ib._n 310._o b._n 2_o and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n here_o nothing_o pass_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attornment_n and_o that_o also_o be_v only_o good_a in_o execution_n and_o by_o the_o subsequent_a election_n of_o the_o grantée_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o a_o void_a grant_n nor_o the_o attornment_n fruitless_a because_o upon_o the_o grantée_v election_n they_o may_v both_o be_v make_v good_a etc._n etc._n uncertain_a a_o remainder_n ●ay_v r●st_v in_o a_o person_n uncertain_a 6_o it_o be_v regular_o true_a that_o every_o remainder_n 4._o littl._n §._o 721._o co._n ib._n 378._o a._n 2._o 3_o 4._o which_o commence_v by_o a_o deed_n aught_o to_o vest_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v when_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o remainder_n be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n i._n s._n be_v then_o alive_a it_o suffice_v that_o the_o inheritance_n pass_v present_o out_o of_o the_o lessor_n but_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o that_o live_v his_o father_n he_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o i._o s._n may_v die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o if_o b._n survive_v c._n then_o the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o albeit_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n certain_o in_o b._n nevertheless_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o c._n may_v die_v before_o b._n it_o be_v but_o a_o common_a possibility_n that_o one_o may_v die_v before_o another_o ●idem_fw-la ●idem_fw-la 7._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i._n s._n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 24._o b._n 4._o in_o porter_n case_n upon_o condition_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o learned_a counsel_n settle_v the_o same_o land_n within_o convenient_a time_n for_o certain_a use_v which_o indeed_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o albeit_o such_o use_v be_v by_o that_o act_n prohibit_v yet_o if_o that_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v i._n s._n forfeit_v his_o estate_n because_o they_o may_v have_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o learned_a counsel_n and_o by_o purchase_v a_o incorporation_n and_o a_o licence_n to_o settle_v land_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n ●●certain_a he_o may_v rest_v in_o person_n ●●certain_a 8_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o i._o s._n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a affection_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o my_o blood_n case_n co._n ibid._n l._n 1._o 176._o b._n 4._o mildmaye_v case_n i_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o of_o my_o son_n or_o such_o of_o my_o kindred_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v nominate_v in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o nomination_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o consideration_n be_v certain_a and_o the_o person_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la may_v be_v make_v certain_a as●●rable_a a_o possibility_n 〈◊〉_d void_a ●ough_v not_o as●●rable_a 9_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o divers_a year_n case_n co._n ibid._n l._n 4._o 66._o b_o 1._o in_o fulwoods_n case_n devise_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o another_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n and_o die_v the_o first_o devisée_v enter_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o devisée_v assign_v it_o to_o another_o and_o after_o the_o first_o devisee_n die_v here_o albeit_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o devisée_v the_o second_o devisée_fw-fr have_v no_o estate_n that_o he_o can_v assign_v over_o for_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v nevertheless_o the_o second_o devise_n be_v not_o void_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o second_o devisée_fw-fr might_n over-live_a the_o first_o howbeit_o that_o possibility_n he_o can_v not_o assign_v over_o etc._n etc._n certainty_n ●educement_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o certainty_n 10_o every_o lease_n for_o year_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n case_n co._n ibid._n l._n 6._o 35._o b._n 4._o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n for_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o that_o if_o you_o pay_v unto_o i_o 20_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n next_o that_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v my_o manor_n of_o d._n for_o 21_o year_n here_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o that_o lease_n shall_v ever_o have_v commencement_n or_o no_o for_o indeed_o until_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n it_o be_v no_o lease_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o good_a lease_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n so_o also_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a yet_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o i._n s._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o n._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o i._n n._n have_v 10_o year_n in_o s._n i._n s._n shall_v have_v so_o many_o in_o d_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o i._o d._n and_o he_o be_v ten_o year_n old_a that_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 11_o year_n if_o i._n d._n so_o long_o live_v for_o these_o two_o last_o lease_n be_v by_o reference_n reduceable_a to_o a_o certainty_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n from_o st._n michaelmas_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v and_o i._o s._n name_v a_o certain_a term_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o possibility_n of_o render_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la viz._n by_o the_o nomination_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l_o 10._o 50._o b._n 2_o in_o lampet_n ca._n 15_o h._n 7._o 10._o pl._n co._n 55._o a._n colu._n and_o biv_n case_n 11_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o a_o marry_a woman_n marriage_n possibility_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o of_o necessity_n death_n will_v come_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n that_o one_o may_v die_v before_o another_o that_o then_o the_o marriage_n may_v ensue_v etc._n etc._n 106_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 96._o a._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o shéer_v all_o his_o sheep_n in_o his_o manor_n of_o d_o when_o the_o lord_n keep_v sometime_o a_o great_a number_n another_o service_n uncertain_a in_o one_o respect_n certain_a in_o another_o sometime_o a_o less_o here_o the_o service_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o number_n be_v uncertain_a and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o tenant_n not_o distrainable_a for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o service_n that_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o the_o service_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v certain_a and_o so_o be_v the_o tenant_n
but_o because_o the_o mortgageor_n die_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o shall_v not_o dis-able_a i._o s._n to_o pay_v the_o money_n so_o also_o it_o 1._o s._n have_v die_v before_o the_o day_n the_o mortgageor_n may_v have_v pay_v it_o condition_n ●●ewing_v of_o a_o ●eed_n to_o prove_v ●_o condition_n 34_o regular_o a_o man_n by_o plea_n shall_v not_o defeat_v a_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n 4._o littl._n §_o 365._o co._n ib._n 225._o b._n 4._o unless_o he_o produce_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o writing_n etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v plead_v the_o state_n upon_o condition_n without_o show_v of_o any_o deed_n because_o his_o interest_n be_v create_v by_o the_o law_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la likewise_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v plead_v a_o condition_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a be_v for_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v create_v these_o estate_n and_o they_o come_v not_o in_o by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o they_o may_v provide_v for_o the_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n but_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n by_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v they_o to_o plead_v the_o condition_n witheut_n show_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n albeit_o his_o estate_n be_v also_o create_v by_o law_n shall_v not_o plead_v a_o condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o frée-hold_a without_o show_v of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v because_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o deed_n belong_v to_o he_o neither_o yet_o shall_v a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n plead_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n b._n in_o doctor_n leyfields_n case_n in_o fine_a co._n l._n 10._o 94._o b._n and_o a_o reentry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v without_o show_v the_o deed_n for_o albeit_o his_o estate_n be_v also_o create_v by_o law_n yet_o because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o evidence_n belong_v to_o his_o wife_n it_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o that_o privilege_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la ru._n 56._o 4._o co._n ib._n 264._o b._n 4._o 35_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o realease_n in_o deed_n law_n a_o release_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o law_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n for_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o his_o life_n his_o right_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o dissesée_v do_v disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v he_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o this_o release_n in_o law_n the_o right_o be_v release_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o a_o release_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v expound_v more_o favourable_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o release_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o etc._n co._n ib._n 266._o a._n 2_o etc._n etc._n 36_o right_n be_v distinguish_v by_o three_o kind_n jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la distinguish_v right_n distinguish_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la alius_fw-la jus_fw-la duplicatum_fw-la or_o droit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o dissisée_fw-fr have_v jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la the_o disseisor_n jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o dissiesée_v release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n than_o have_v he_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la now_o regular_o it_o hold_v true_a contra_fw-la right_o extinct_a &_o contra_fw-la that_o when_o a_o naked_a right_n to_o land_n be_v release_v to_o one_o that_o have_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o another_o by_o a_o mean_a title_n recover_v the_o land_n from_o he_o the_o right_a of_o possession_n shall_v draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o leave_v a_o right_n in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v so_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n a._n do_v disseise_v he_o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v to_o a._n now_o have_v the_o mere_a right_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o regain_v the_o possession_n that_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o a_o the_o mere_a right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o regain_v the_o possession_n only_o and_o leave_v the_o mere_a right_n in_o a._n but_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o possession_n the_o mere_a right_o be_v therewith_o vest_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o right_n be_v convey_v by_o release_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o party_n but_o when_o the_o mere_a right_o be_v subsequent_a and_o transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n there_o albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinued_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o but_o shall_v leave_v it_o in_o he_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o dissesor_n enfeoff_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v of_o full_a age_n &_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr die_v &_o the_o naked_a right_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr so_o if_o the_o discontinuée_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o full_a age_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o then_o the_o discontinuée_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o issue_n 〈◊〉_d ●●e_z of_o 〈◊〉_d 37_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v a_o co._n ib._n 266._o a_o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o shall_v revest_v the_o naked_a right_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr have_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o naked_a right_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr but_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v than_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr have_v be_v go_v of_o ever_o because_o the_o right_n in_o these_o case_n be_v convey_v by_o release_n and_o feoffment_n which_o be_v act_n of_o the_o party_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v be_v transfer_v by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n put_v before_o in_o the_o example_n last_o aforegoing_a ●dition_n ●●●se_o of_o ●dition_n 38_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o right_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n 467._o co._n ib._n 274._o b._n 1._o litt._n §_o 467._o and_o a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o party_n which_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o defeat_v estate_n and_o therefore_o a_o right_n may_v be_v release_v upon_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o right_n shall_v revest_v but_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v release_v upon_o condition_n the_o release_n be_v good_a but_o the_o condition_n void_a a●●●s_n release_v of_o a●●●s_n 39_o in_o a_o mix_a action_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a be_v a_o good_a bar_n 492._o co._n ib._n 285._o a._n 2._o litt._n §._o 492._o and_o so_o be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a for_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o action_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n or_o lessée_v for_o year_n do_v waste_v now_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n give_v to_o the_o lessor_n wherein_o he_o shall_v recover_v two_o thing_n viz._n the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n release_v all_o action_n real_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o the_o personalty_n only_o also_o if_o he_o release_v all_o action_n personal_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o the_o realty_n only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v waste_v and_o after_o surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o estate_n and_o the_o lessor_n accept_v thereof_o here_o also_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
and_o be_v also_o capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n whereas_o when_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v she_o take_v nothing_o but_o in_o expectance_n when_o she_o shall_v become_v heir_n per_fw-la forman_z doni_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o law_n permit_v she_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a lest_o otherwise_o she_o shall_v have_v be_v without_o remedy_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 47._o b._n 3._o 2._o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o relief_n or_o for_o escuage_n due_a unto_o he_o because_o he_o have_v other_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o viz._n etc._n remedy_n for_o relief_n etc._n etc._n by_o distress_n howbeit_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v now_o become_v as_o shower_n fall_v from_o the_o stock_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 4._o litt._n s._n 67._o co._n ibid._n 52._o b._n 4._o 3._o if_o tenement_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n for_o the_o term_n of_o half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v waste_v for_o waste_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a declaration_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o count_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o writ_n whereby_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o may_v be_v remedy_v and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 54._o b_o 4._o 5._o which_o give_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o lie_v not_o against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n nevertheless_o although_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n whereby_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o a_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o remedy_n though_o it_o be_v without_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 56._o a._n 1._o 4._o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n nuisance_n a_o action_n for_o a_o public_a nuisance_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a way_n to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n of_o suit_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v and_o reform_v in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v and_o no_o particular_a person_n shall_v bring_v any_o action_n for_o it_o unless_o he_o suffer_v particular_a damage_n by_o the_o nuisance_n as_o if_o he_o and_o his_o horse_n fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n so_o make_v in_o the_o common_a way_n or_o the_o like_a which_o happen_v not_o to_o other_o howbeit_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o westbury_n and_o powell_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o southwark_n have_v by_o custom_n a_o water_a place_n for_o their_o cattle_n which_o be_v stop_v up_o by_o powell_n in_o that_o case_n any_o inhabitant_n there_o may_v have_v a_o action_n because_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o that_o such_o a_o nuisance_n be_v not_o presentable_a in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 111._o a._n 4._o 5._o in_o city_n and_o burrows_n where_o tenement_n be_v devisable_v land_n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la grant_v to_o devisees_n of_o land_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n have_v enter_v and_o have_v hold_v out_o the_o devisee_fw-mi albeit_o the_o devisee_fw-mi might_n have_v enter_v as_o lit._n say_v s._n 167._o yet_o beside_o the_o law_n ordain_v a_o writ_n for_o he_o call_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o this_o writ_n without_o any_o particular_a usage_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o devise_v because_o otherwise_o if_o a_o descent_n have_v be_v cast_v before_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v be_v without_o remedy_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n provide_v for_o he_o to_o recover_v his_o land_n 3._o litt._n s._n 179._o co._n ibid._n 119._o a._n 3._o 6._o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o signiory_n rent_n or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n villain_n claim_v of_o a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n or_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n life_n in_o tail_n by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o attornement_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v the_o reversion_n and_o in_o so_o do_v shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o trespasser_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o the_o reversion_n because_o if_o he_o shall_v stay_v until_o the_o reversion_n shall_v fall_v the_o villain_n may_v alien_a it_o to_o another_o before_o his_o entry_n and_o so_o prevent_v he_o of_o his_o just_a title_n thereunto_o also_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o a_o villain_n claim_n must_v be_v make_v immediate_o at_o the_o church_n though_o it_o be_v then_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n 180._o lit_n s._n 180._o for_o if_o he_o stay_v till_o a_o avoidance_n he_o may_v be_v prevent_v as_o aforesaid_a vide_fw-la infr_n 35._o it_o outlawry_n no_o plea_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o 7._o regular_o a_o outlaw_a person_n can_v sue_v and_o if_o he_o do_v 4._o co_n ib._n 128._o a._n 4._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v outlaw_v yet_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n outlawry_n in_o that_o suit_n or_o at_o any_o stranger_n suit_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o if_o he_o in_o that_o action_n shall_v be_v disable_v and_o be_v outlaw_v at_o several_a man_n suit_n he_o shall_v never_o reverse_v any_o of_o they_o personal_a alien_n may_v have_v action_n personal_a 8._o albeit_o alien_n though_o in_o annuity_n be_v exclude_v from_o many_o privilege_n that_o subject_n bear_v enjoy_v 1._o co._n ib._n 129._o b._n 1._o yet_o such_o a_o alien_n may_v maintain_v personal_a action_n for_o a_o alien_n may_v trade_v and_o traffic_n buy_v and_o sell_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v be_v of_o ability_n to_o have_v personal_a action_n and_o a_o alien_n that_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o information_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n etc._n a_o monk_n can●_n sue_v etc._n etc._n 9_o if_o a_o monk_n or_o other_o spiritual_a person_n profess_v be_v beat_v wound_a 3._o co_n ib._n 132._o b._n 3._o or_o imprison_v he_o be_v prohibit_v to_o sue_v as_o lit._n say_v s._n 200._o because_o he_o be_v a_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n but_o here_o the_o law_n give_v a_o remedy_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la priores_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v good_a or_o if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la it_o be_v good_a also_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o abbot_n or_o pryor_n in_o his_o person_n be_v not_o wrong_v also_o if_o a_o monk_n be_v by_o conspiracy_n false_o and_o malicious_o indict_v of_o felony_n and_o robbery_n and_o afterward_o be_v lawful_o acquit_v his_o sovereign_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o nun_n sanctimonialis_fw-la mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o law_n do_v not_o provide_v such_o a_o course_n they_o may_v have_v be_v injure_v and_o leave_v without_o remedy_n sue_v ●_o feme_fw-fr co●●●_n may_v sue_v ●_o be_v sue_v 10._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v disable_v to_o sue_v without_o her_o husband_n a._n co_n ib._n 132._o b_o 4._o 2_o h_o 4._o s_o 7._o a._n and_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o in_o som●_n case_n a_o wife_n have_v have_v ability_n to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v without_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n rob._n belknap_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o be_v banish_v beyond_o sea_n do_v sue_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n without_o her_o husband_n he_o be_v alive_a whereof_o one_o say_v ecce_fw-la modo_fw-la mirum_fw-la quod_fw-la foemine_a fert_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la nominando_fw-la virum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la robore_fw-la legis_fw-la also_o e._n 3._o bring_v a_o
transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o suppress_v new_a and_o oblique_a invention_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o one_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o 1._o we_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n which_o have_v be_v always_o use_v and_o another_o say_v 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o it_o be_v better_a that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n than_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v change_v or_o any_o innovation_n make_v grant_n warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n by_o a_o oblique_a grant_n 3._o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 80._o a._n 1._o fitzherberts_n case_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n with_o purpose_n that_o a._n shall_v enfeoff_v b._n unto_o who_o the_o father_n shall_v release_v with_o warranty_n all_o which_o be_v do_v according_o this_o be_v a_o warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n for_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n to_o b._n yet_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n this_o warranty_n bind_v not_o because_o of_o the_o covin_z void_a a_o oblique_a grant_n of_o college_n land_n void_a 4._o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 73._o b._n 1._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n grant_v a_o house_n in_o london_n to_o queen_n eliz._n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o within_o three_o month_n shall_v convey_v it_o to_o benedict_n spinola_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o do_v so_o according_o this_o grant_v of_o the_o college_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n 10._o and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o 18_o eliz._n 2._o for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellowes_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v convey_v the_o say_a house_n to_o benedict_n spinola_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v de_fw-fr directo_fw-la they_o attempt_v to_o do_v ex_fw-la obliquo_fw-la to_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n but_o upon_o condition_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o grant_v that_o the_o queen_n within_o three_o month_n shall_v grant_v the_o house_n to_o b._n sp._n and_o his_o heir_n so_o as_o it_o be_v by_o this_o device_n endeavour_v that_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o instrument_n of_o injury_n and_o wrong_n and_o of_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o excellent_a law_n which_o she_o herself_o have_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n advancement_n of_o learning_n and_o sustenance_n of_o poor_a people_n like_a the_o like_a in_o 17_o e._n 3._o foe_n 59_o 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o the_o friar_n carmelites_n who_o have_v not_o then_o any_o place_n of_o habitation_n obtain_v of_o one_o john_n merit_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n hold_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o have_v the_o say_v ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n for_o a_o place_n of_o habitation_n for_o they_o and_o because_o john_n merit_n can_v not_o grant_v unto_o they_o the_o ten_o acre_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n by_o covin_z contrive_v betwixt_o merit_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o oust_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o seignory_n merit_n to_o evade_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n grant_v the_o ten_o acre_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n seignory_n may_v be_v extinct_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v they_o over_o to_o the_o friar_n which_o he_o do_v according_o howbeit_o because_o here_o there_o be_v a_o practice_n betwixt_o merit_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n seignory_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o charter_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o that_o the_o carmelites_n shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o be_v cancel_v money_n land_n purchase_v with_o the_o king_n money_n 6._o in_o term._n trin_n 24._o e._n 3._o rot._n 4._o in_o the_o exchequer_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 92._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n case_n one_o walter_n chirton_n the_o king_n customer_n have_v purchase_v certain_a land_n with_o the_o king_n money_n and_z by_z covin_z have_v cause_v the_o vendor_n to_o enfeoff_v his_o friend_n in_o fee_n to_o defraud_v the_o king_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o take_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o those_o land_n be_v by_o inquisition_n return_v with_o the_o value_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o by_o judgement_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n until_o etc._n etc._n for_o albeit_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v never_o in_o chirton_n yet_o the_o take_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n in_o his_o own_o name_n especial_o in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o the_o land_n be_v buy_v with_o the_o king_n money_n indictment_n fraudulent_a indictment_n 7._o one_o verney_n in_o the_o 34_o h._n 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 245._o 65._o 8._o eliz._n be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a debt_n as_o also_o for_o fine_n to_o the_o king_n return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o confess_v it_o and_o to_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o so_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o then_o to_o have_v his_o purgation_n and_o all_o this_o with_o purpose_n to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la all_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n howbeit_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fraud_n by_o a_o privy_a seal_n command_v the_o justice_n to_o stay_v the_o arraignment_n etc._n etc._n 160._o rectum_fw-la est_fw-la index_n svi_fw-la &_o obliqui_fw-la 2._o co._n l._n 10._o 24._o b._n 2._o 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n sir_n edward_n coke_n excuse_v himself_o from_o answer_v the_o objection_n in_o that_o case_n at_o large_a be_v objection_n excuse_v to_o answer_v objection_n as_o he_o say_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n by_o produce_v manifest_a and_o fallible_a proof_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o that_o incorporation_n allege_v this_o maxim_n for_o the_o ground_n thereof_o rectum_fw-la &_o index_n svi_fw-la &_o obliqui_fw-la el._n dyer_n 234._o 16._o 7._o el._n 2._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a formedon_n formedon_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v in_o 30_o h._n 8._o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n at_o the_o day_n the_o tenant_n have_v the_o record_n but_o in_o the_o proclamation_n viz._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o make_v in_o trin._n term_n the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v omit_v howbeit_o because_o in_o easter_n term_n before_o and_o michaelmas_n term_n after_o 30_o h._n 8._o be_v express_v of_o necessity_n it_o do_v follow_v that_o the_o say_v four_o proclamation_n be_v also_o make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v right_a by_o consequence_n the_o other_o be_v right_a also_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o fail_v of_o the_o record_n 161._o it_o disfavour_v improbability_n case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 25._o b._n 4._o co._n l._n 10._o 50._o b._n 1._o in_o lampets_n case_n 1._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o his_o wife_n entail_v land_n entail_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n taile_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v at_o that_o time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n which_o have_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o also_o have_v present_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o possibility_n that_o they_o may_v marry_v but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n viz_o the_o one_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o one_o moiety_n
and_o the_o other_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o other_o moiety_n and_o no_o cross_a remainder_n or_o other_o possibility_n for_o the_o improbability_n thereof_o shall_v be_v allow_v in_o law_n where_o it_o be_v once_o settle_a and_o take_v effect_n so_o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o each_o of_o they_o a_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v have_v one_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n neither_o shall_v there_o be_v by_o any_o construction_n a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n for_o the_o improbability_n thereof_o viz._n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v the_o one_o first_o and_o then_o the_o other_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v also_o when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v 3._o co._n l._n 2._o 51._o a_o 4._o in_o sir_n hugh_n cholmely_n case_n in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n 3._o 2._o a_o remote_a possibility_n be_v never_o intend_v by_o law_n effect_n remainder_n improbable_a to_o take_v effect_n and_o therefore_o where_o a._n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n b._n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o c._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n this_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v ever_o take_v effect_n and_o whereas_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o a._n may_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o be_v profess_v whereupon_o the_o grantee_n may_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o a._n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o that_o be_v a_o foreign_a possibility_n and_o not_o probable_a nor_o imaginable_a in_o law_n for_o a_o possibility_n which_o make_v a_o remainder_n good_a must_v be_v potentia_fw-la propanqua_fw-la a_o common_a possibility_n and_o not_o potentia_fw-la remota_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o remainder_n will_v not_o vest_n in_o a_o thing_n or_o person_n that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v potentia_fw-la propanqua_fw-la or_o a_o pregnant_a probability_n that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o remainder_n grant_v to_o a_o corporation_n not_o in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v be_v void_a albeit_o the_o corporation_n be_v erect_v afterward_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n because_o that_o be_v potentia_fw-la remota_fw-la and_o improbable_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n this_o be_v good_a for_o by_o common_a possibility_n that_o i.s._n may_v die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o until_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v in_o he_o howbeit_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n as_o i.s._n but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n i.s._n be_v bear_v and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v never_o take_v it_o 46._o 2_o h._n 7._o 13._o 10_o e._n 3._o 46._o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o 13._o so_o likewise_o in_o 10_o e._n 3._o 46._o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o r._n he_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o i._o and_o florence_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o g._n the_o son_n of_o i._o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o and_o in_o truth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v i._o have_v not_o any_o son_n name_v g._n but_o after_o have_v issue_n name_v g._n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n g._n can_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o when_o i._o have_v not_o then_o any_o son_n name_v g._n the_o law_n do_v not_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o son_n name_v g._n after_o for_o that_o be_v improbable_a and_o potentia_fw-la remota_fw-la etc._n etc._n statute_n obligation_n payable_a before_o statute_n 3._o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o a_o executor_n before_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 28._o b._n harrison_n case_n when_o none_o of_o they_o be_v or_o perhaps_o will_v ever_o be_v break_v but_o be_v thing_n in_o contingency_n &_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o such_o a_o possibility_n which_o peradventure_o will_v never_o happen_v shall_v not_o bar_v present_a and_o due_a debt_n by_o obligation_n or_o other_o specialty_n contingency_n contingency_n 4._o when_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n limit_n land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 85_o a._n 2._o in_o leonard_n lovy_n his_o case_n remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n life_n or_o year_n without_o any_o restraint_n of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o further_o to_o the_o use_n to_o be_v express_v in_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n unto_o who_o he_o shall_v by_o his_o last_o will_v devise_v any_o estate_n or_o estate_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n in_o taile_n be_v incontingency_n for_o by_o those_o or_o the_o like_a word_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o any_o person_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o therefore_o because_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v ever_o take_v effect_n it_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n present_o vest_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o contingency_n so_o as_o if_o he_o by_o such_o power_n alter_v not_o the_o estate_n so_o limit_v it_o may_v happen_v to_o take_v effect_n but_o if_o otherwise_o it_o will_v vanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o vide_fw-la pl._n ibidem_fw-la avowry_n bar_n to_o a_o avowry_n 5._o in_o bar_n to_o a_o avowry_n for_o trespass_n in_o 300_o acre_n of_o common_a field_n land_n or_o down_o eliz._n dyer_n 171._o 9_o 1_o 2._o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n to_o frame_v himself_o a_o title_n allege_v in_o his_o bar_n that_o a._n from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o estate_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n whereof_o the_o say_v 300_o acre_n be_v parcel_n and_o this_o bar_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o improbability_n that_o so_o much_o land_n shall_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la 162._o uncertainty_n by_o which_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v inveigle_v villain_n villain_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n do_v enfranchise_v a_o villain_n cum_fw-la tota_fw-la sequela_fw-la sva_fw-la 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 3._o a._n 4._o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o enfranchise_v his_o child_n bear_v before_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o word_n sequela_fw-la heir_n heir_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o one_o to_o have_v and_o hold_v to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n 15._o co_z ib._n 8._o b._n 3._o 22_o h._n 6._o 15._o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o two_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o two_o et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la omit_v suis_fw-la they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 9_o a._n 2._o and_o co._n ibid._n 20._o b._n 1._o 3._o to_o avoid_v uncertainty_n artis_fw-la vocabula_fw-la artis_fw-la which_o be_v common_o the_o mother_n of_o contention_n and_o confusion_n the_o law_n do_v appropriate_a to_o itself_o certain_a word_n which_o may_v be_v term_v vocabula_fw-la artis_fw-la to_o express_v diverse_a thing_n which_o can_v significant_o be_v express_v by_o any_o other_o word_n or_o by_o any_o periphrasis_n or_o circumlocution_n without_o they_o as_o the_o word_n heir_n for_o the_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n which_o do_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o immediate_a heir_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n remote_a and_o most_o remote_a bear_v and_o to_o be_v bear_v sub_fw-la quibus_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la haeredes_fw-la propinqui_fw-la &_o remoti_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nascitari_fw-la and_o haeredum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la veniunt_fw-la haeredes_fw-la haeredum_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la say_v fleta_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o so_o likewise_o the_o law_n use_v peculiar_a word_n for_o tenor_n person_n offence_n form_n of_o original_a writ_n warranty_n exchange_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o to_o procure_v certain_a expression_n and_o to_o prevent_v uncertainty_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 20._o b._n 1._o 4._o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a._n et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la void_a a_o grant_v void_a the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o
sometime_o in_o the_o count_n and_o for_o want_v of_o certainty_n it_o shall_v abate_v as_o in_o 3_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n retain_v in_o husbandry_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o prioress_n for_o his_o salary_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v with_o his_o predecessor_n and_o show_v not_o the_o person_n that_o retain_v he_o this_o count_n abate_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o one_o who_o have_v not_o warranty_n retain_v he_o for_o the_o predecessor_n sometime_o the_o count_n and_o writ_n also_o may_v be_v general_a without_o certainty_n as_o in_o assize_n but_o there_o the_o certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o replication_n sometime_o the_o writ_n count_n and_o replication_n may_v be_v uncertain_a but_o then_o the_o certainty_n ought_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o value_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o count_n nor_o in_o the_o replication_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o shall_v assess_v double_a damage_n or_o damage_n by_o half_a a_o year_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n the_o jury_n shall_v find_v whether_o the_o heir_n be_v marry_v or_o not_o and_o shall_v assess_v damage_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o count_n or_o replication_n no_o such_o matter_n appear_v so_o likewise_o in_o a_o detinue_n the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o certainty_n ought_v always_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n jeofaile_v jeofaile_v 72._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n 8._o dyer_n 31._o 217._o 28_o h._n 8._o whereby_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n all_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n assurance_n in_o certain_a land_n as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o council_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o request_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o his_o council_n advise_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v seal_v a_o release_n which_o be_v require_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o defendnat_n refuse_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n rejoyne_v and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o refuse_v and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o rejoynd_a be_v a_o full_a jeofaile_v and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o that_o he_o wave_v his_o bar_n viz._n the_o request_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v as_o to_o have_v say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la abayance_n abayance_n 73._o when_o the_o right_a of_o fee-simple_n be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 343._o a._n 3._o there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n and_o to_o many_o purpose_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n concurrentibus_fw-la hijs_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o charge_n or_o grant_v for_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o all_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n do_v join_v the_o charge_n or_o grant_v may_v have_v be_v thereby_o make_v certain_a and_o infallible_a but_o where_o the_o fee-simple_n be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o albeit_o by_o possibility_n it_o may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a when_o or_o whither_o ever_o or_o never_o that_o may_v happen_v in_o such_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n can_v be_v charge_v until_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v certain_o charge_v or_o alien_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n here_o the_o fee-simple_n can_v be_v charge_v or_o alien_v before_o i.s._n be_v dead_a in_o case_n i.s._n die_v live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 378._o a._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o i.s._n then_o be_v the_o remainder_n vanish_v and_o go_v because_o it_o can_v immediate_o vest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n deliverance_n second_o deliverance_n 74._o upon_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o widow_n justify_v by_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o she_o so_o long_o continue_v a_o widow_n m._n dyer_n 142_o 51_o etc._n etc._n 3_o 4._o p._n m._n and_o aver_v not_o that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o woman_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v nor_o that_o she_o be_v still_o a_o widow_n for_o which_o uncertainty_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o place_n where_o the_o cattle_n be_v take_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgentent_a etc._n etc._n inquisition_n inquisition_n 75._o inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la apud_fw-la d._n of_o land_n in_o s._n eliz._n dyer_n 208_o 19_o 3_o 4._o eliz._n without_o show_v in_o what_o county_n either_o d._n or_o s._n be_v be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o upon_o a_o traverse_v it_o can_v not_o be_v try_v for_o want_v of_o the_o knowledge_n where_o the_o venue_n shall_v be_v take_v el._n dyer_n 254._o b._n 1._o 9_o el._n 76._o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o plaintiff_n count_v arreare_v debt_n for_o rent_n arreare_v that_o his_o termor_n devise_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o term_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o for_o arreare_v of_o rent_n the_o action_n accrue_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n 1._o because_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o devisor_n make_v executor_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v with_o their_o agreement_n 2._o for_o that_o he_o say_v not_o vertute_fw-la cujus_fw-la legationis_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v for_o which_o uncertainty_n the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n or_o title_n then_o as_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o for_o want_v of_o privity_n eliz._n dyer_n 264._o 39_o 9_o eliz._n 77._o a_o new_a assignment_n be_v in_o one_o acre_n assignment_n new_a assignment_n terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la prati_fw-la in_o campo_fw-it vocat_fw-la n._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n whether_o land_n or_o meadow_n and_o also_o because_o there_o be_v no_o abuttall_n the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v case_n hob._n 2._o axworths_n case_n 78._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o thomas_n against_o axworth_n slander_n slander_n the_o word_n be_v this_o be_v john_n thomas_n his_o writing_n innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o innuendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v forge_v this_o warrant_n the_o sheriff_n warrant_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o m._n hog_n against_o the_o defendant_n innuendo_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o support_v the_o action_n the_o word_n warrant_v alone_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a sense_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v or_o ascertain_v by_o the_o innuendo_fw-la as_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox._fw-la vide_fw-la hob._n 6._o miles_n case_n &_o 45._o harvy_v case_n case_n hob._n 38._o dawtries_n case_n 79._o office_n office_n a_o office_n be_v find_v by_o commissioner_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n dawtry_n whereupon_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la go_v forth_o and_o recite_v but_o thus_o cum_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la captam_fw-la apud_fw-la chichester_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o by_o commission_n or_o writ_n or_o before_o who_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o the_o office_n also_o that_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o melius_n for_o by_o the_o melius_n it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o office_n be_v by_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n shere_n hob._n 89._o rich_a and_o shere_n 80._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o message_n etc._n etc._n firma_fw-la ejectio●e_fw-la firma_fw-la with_o appurtenance_n call_v dizzard_n in_o cornwall_n to_o hold_v for_o five_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n parish_n hamlet_n or_o place_v the_o message_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o general_a county_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 13._o jac._n for_o here_o be_v a_o trial_n without_o a_o visne_n 90._o hob._n 90._o 81._o vide_fw-la hob._n 90._o keere_o and_o owen_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la error_n for_o omit_v the_o entry_n
defendant_n plead_v bond_n judgement_n bar_n to_o the_o bond_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v recover_v upon_o the_o same_o bond_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n thereupon_o be_v remove_v by_o error_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o reverse_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o judgement_n take_v away_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o if_o after_o judgement_n he_o may_v sue_v the_o same_o party_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n he_o may_v do_v it_o infinite_o and_o consequent_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v infinite_o amerce_v for_o upon_o every_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o amerciament_n be_v 100_o s._n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v infinite_o amerce_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o obligation_n which_o will_v be_v mischievous_a et_fw-fr interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 7._o 43._o kenn_n case_n 17_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n reviver_n bill_n of_o reviver_n no_o more_o than_o a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n upon_o a_o former_a writ_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o so_o they_o may_v be_v have_v infinite_o barrettry_n barrettry_n 18_o a_o barrettor_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a vermin_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n barratry_n co._n l._n 8._o 37._o in_o the_o case_n of_o barratry_n because_o whereas_o the_o law_n endeavour_v to_o settle_v peace_n and_o amity_n and_o to_o suppress_v discord_n and_o contention_n he_o be_v seminator_fw-la litium_fw-la &_o oppressor_n vicinorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la either_o by_o force_n and_o open_a maintenance_n of_o possession_n or_o the_o like_a or_o by_o fraud_n and_o malice_n under_o colour_n of_o law_n as_o by_o multiplicity_n of_o unjust_a and_o feign_a suit_n information_n or_o the_o like_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n enforce_v poor_a people_n ad_fw-la redimendum_fw-la vexationem_fw-la to_o give_v he_o money_n or_o otherwise_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o etc._n etc._n bitrement_n a_o bitrement_n 19_o upon_o a_o award_n albeit_o the_o party_n do_v not_o discover_v all_o their_o difference_n to_o the_o arbitrator_n so_o as_o they_o determine_v some_o case_n c._n l._n 8._o 98._o a._n 4._o in_o baspoles_n case_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n undetermined_a yet_o the_o award_n be_v good_a because_o otherwise_o many_o arbitrement_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o the_o party_n may_v conceal_v a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o or_o some_o other_o secret_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o arbitrement_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n accord_n accord_n 20_o accord_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 79._o b._n 4._o in_o peytoes_n case_n because_o they_o prevent_v and_o compose_v suit_n and_o controversy_n among_o neighbour_n et_fw-la concordiâ_fw-la parvae_fw-la res_fw-la crescunt_fw-la discordiâ_fw-la maximae_fw-la dilabuntur_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v p._n 3_o sac_fw-la rot_v 1033._o that_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n in_o eden_n and_o blakes_n case_n fines_n fines_n 21_o the_o general_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o 1._o co._n l._n 11._o 75._o a._n 1._o of_o fine_n shall_v bind_v the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v not_o name_v because_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o settle_n and_o quiet_v of_o estate_n and_o the_o prevention_n of_o debate_n and_o controversy_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n bar_n asset_n descend_v a_o bar_n 21_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n in_o 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 3._o ordain_v case_n co._n l._n 52._o b._n 4._o in_o syms_n case_n pl._n co._n 110._o fulmerstons_n case_n that_o where_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_n his_o wife_n inheritance_n with_o warranty_n if_o asset_n descend_v from_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o inheritance_n so_o descend_v and_o if_o land_n after_o descend_v that_o then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o mother_n viz._n out_o of_o the_o residu_fw-fr of_o his_o mother_n land_n so_o much_o as_o the_o asset_n afterwad_v descend_v shall_v amount_v unto_o here_o albeit_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n be_v in_o 6_o e._n 1._o there_o be_v not_o entail_v land_n for_o all_o inheritance_n be_v then_o viz._n before_o westm_n ●_o be_v 13_o e._n 1._o feesimple_n absolute_a or_o conditional_a yet_o entail_v land_n be_v since_o take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o gloc._n but_o not_o to_o retain_v or_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v but_o only_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v so_o descend_v because_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n of_o new_a suit_n and_o contention_n which_o the_o law_n hate_v and_o abhor_v for_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o asset_n descend_v may_v retain_v or_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v then_o if_o the_o asset_n be_v alien_v the_o issue_n inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o descend_a recover_v the_o entail_v land_n again_o which_o will_v beget_v a_o new_a suit_n and_o no_o way_n answer_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v indeed_o a_o good_a provision_n for_o féesimple_n land_n but_o not_o for_o land_n entail_v without_o such_o a_o construction_n by_o equity_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o entail_a land_n so_o alien_v with_o warranty_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o suit_n depend_v to_o recover_v the_o land_n descend_v according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o gloucester_n which_o in_o just_a and_o proportionable_a equity_n agree_v with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o feesimple_n land_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o same_o act._n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 15._o 9_o &_o infra_fw-la 186._o 8._o 179_o circuit_n of_o action_n 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 265._o a._n 3._o 1_o littleton_n say_v §_o 446._o if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v rebutter_n rebutter_n and_o the_o son_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n without_o warranty_n such_o release_n be_v void_a howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o release_n than_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o albeit_o the_o release_n can_v bar_v the_o right_n because_o the_o son_n have_v no_o right_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o the_o warranty_n may_v rebut_n and_o bar_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o future_a right_n which_o be_v not_o in_o he_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o in_o all_o case_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o wherefore_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a shall_v bar_v a_o future_a right_n be_v for_o avoid_v of_o circuit_n of_o action_n which_o be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n viz._n that_o he_o who_o make_v the_o warranty_n shall_v recover_v the_o the_o land_n against_o terretenant_n and_o then_o the_o terretenant_n by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o land_n in_o value_n against_o the_o warrantor_n which_o course_n will_v occasion_v circuit_n of_o action_n and_o more_o trouble_n than_o needs_o finch_n mauxels_n case_n 7._o b._n finch_n 2_o where_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v vourcher_n vourcher_n the_o son_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o may_v immediate_o vouch_v his_o father_n feoffor_a for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o vouch_v himself_o according_a to_o max._n 54._o and_o so_o when_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o he_o may_v darraign_v the_o first_o warranty_n to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n finch_n fol._n 14._o fr._n edit_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 18._o f._n 3_o in_o false_a judgement_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o plaintif_n be_v non-sute_n judgement_n false_a judgement_n and_o the_o abot_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o plaintif_a to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n returnable_a quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la at_o which_o day_n the_o plaintif_n appear_v and_o assign_v his_o error_n and_o tender_v security_n to_o sue_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o may_v assign_v his_o error_n against_o the_o abbot_n without_o sue_v out_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o 55._o finch_n pag._n 55._o 4_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n waste_n waste_n wherein_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o
and_o then_o shall_v take_v their_o remedy_n over_o writing_n detinue_n for_o writing_n 24_o regular_o case_n co._n l._n 1_o 2_o 3_o in_o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n the_o writing_n that_o concern_v land_n belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o he_o yet_o if_o i_o be_o enfeoff_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o i_o enfeoff_v another_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n my_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o detinue_n for_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o i_o be_v enfeoff_v and_o shall_v count_v special_o viz._n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o special_a loss_n and_o prejudice_n which_o he_o may_v have_v for_o want_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v upon_o the_o warranty_n which_o i_o make_v to_o my_o feoffée_n vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n extinct_a rend_a extinct_a 25_o tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o tail_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 62._o b._n caples_n case_n he_o in_o remainder_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o go_v for_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n both_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o as_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o of_o he_o in_o remainder_n simul_fw-la et_fw-la semel_fw-la whereas_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n have_v power_n to_o dock_n both_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o possibility_n it_o may_v never_o come_v in_o possession_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n conveyance_n fraudulent_a conveyance_n 26_o where_o a_o man_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n cur_n co._n l._n 3._o 82._o b._n 2._o standen_n &_o bullock_n case_n in_o twine_n case_n per_fw-la warmsley_n just_a from_o sir_n ch._n wray_n ch._n just_a per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o blood_n with_o future_a power_n of_o revocation_n as_o after_o such_o a_o feast_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n commence_v he_o for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o say_v first_o conveyance_n not_o by_o he_o revoke_v according_a to_o the_o power_n by_o he_o reserve_v which_o seem_v by_o the_o literal_a sense_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o present_a power_n of_o revocation_n for_o no_o revocation_n can_v be_v make_v of_o a_o future_a power_n until_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o such_o voluntary_a conveyance_n which_o be_v original_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v it_o in_o praesenti_fw-la or_o in_o futuro_fw-la shall_v not_o stand_v against_o the_o purchasor_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o valuable_a consideration_n &_o if_o any_o other_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o say_a act_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o evade_v it_o so_o likewise_o if_o a._n reserve_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o b._n and_o after_o a._n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o within_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o otherwise_o the_o good_a provision_n of_o the_o act_n by_o a_o small_a addition_n and_o knavish_a invention_n may_v be_v defeat_v like_a the_o like_a 27_o in_o 38_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n betwixt_o lee_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_fw-la of_o one_o smith_n plaintif_a and_o mary_n colshil_fw-la executrix_fw-la of_o th._n colshil_n defendant_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 82._o b._n 4._o colshils_n case_n report_v in_o twine_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 1000_o mark_n rot._n 1707._o the_o case_n be_v this_o colshil_n the_o testator_n have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o customer_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o deputy_n and_o by_o indenture_n betwixt_o he_o and_o smith_n the_o testator_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o for_o 600_o l._n pay_v and_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v during_o the_o life_n of_o colshil_n make_v deputation_n of_o the_o say_a office_n to_o smith_n and_o colshil_n covenant_n with_o smith_n that_o if_o colshil_n die_v before_o he_o that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v repay_v unto_o he_o 300_o l._n and_o divers_a covenant_n be_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n concern_v the_o say_a office_n and_o enjoyment_n thereof_o and_o colshil_n be_v bind_v to_o smith_n in_o the_o say_a obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o say_v 300_o l._n for_o that_o smith_n survive_v colshil_n and_o albeit_o the_o say_a covenant_n to_o repay_v the_o 300_o l._n be_v lawful_a yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 16._o the_o obligation_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o if_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o lawful_a covenant_n shall_v make_v the_o bond_n of_o force_n as_o to_o that_o the_o statute_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 122._o b._n 4._o in_o bustard_n case_n 28_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v exchange_n exchange_n that_o exchange_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a estate_n and_o yet_o if_o a._n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o exchange_n with_o b._n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o give_v this_o acre_n by_o name_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b._n expect_v to_o have_v the_o acre_n so_o give_v to_o he_o in_o possession_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o warranty_n or_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o exchange_n can_v by_o the_o law_n extend_v to_o more_o than_o pass_v by_o force_n of_o the_o exchange_n for_o they_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v and_o can_v extend_v to_o the_o franktenement_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v for_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a manor_n and_o peradventure_o divers_a parcel_n of_o they_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o exchange_n shall_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v as_o of_o a_o manor_n in_o possession_n that_o will_v avoid_v all_o such_o exchange_n which_o will_v be_v mischievous_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o mischief_n on_o the_o other_o part_n for_o when_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n it_o will_v be_v impute_v the_o lache_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o purchasor_n that_o he_o do_v not_o discover_v it_o by_o survey_n or_o some_o other_o enquiry_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 90._o a._n 2._o in_o ho's_z case_n 29_o regular_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v execution_n execution_n for_o so_o the_o sheriff_n be_v by_o they_o command_v to_o do_v &_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o process_n be_v not_o return_v the_o arrest_n be_v tortuous_a so_o likewise_o a_o elegit_fw-la because_o the_o extent_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o inquest_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o if_o it_o be_v not_o return_v it_o be_v not_o valid_a nevertheless_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o execution_n when_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o do_v it_o as_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la or_o seisinam_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la liberate_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o execution_n be_v due_o make_v it_o be_v valid_a albeit_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v for_o if_o the_o non-return_a of_o the_o writ_n by_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v cause_v new_a execution_n to_o be_v have_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o shall_v leave_v he_o to_o his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o good_n be_v already_o sell_v by_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o law_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n again_o if_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n by_o force_n of_o
draw_v right_o of_o property_n 225._o follow_v the_o possession_n 227._o may_v be_v forfeit_v 237._o prefer_v before_o the_o possession_n 372._o where_o extinct_a et_fw-la e_fw-la contr_n 440._o can_v incorporate_v with_o wrong_n 567._o favourable_o expound_v 502._o can_v die_v 504._o present_v or_o future_a may_v be_v bar_v 485_o robbery_n 110_o return_v the_o court_n can_v proceed_v upon_o afalse_a return_n 272_o s._n sales_n not_o good_a upon_o the_o lord_n day_n 8._o by_o the_o sheriff_n 707_o scandal_n magnatum_fw-la 87_o seisin_n 668._o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o term_n or_o be_v no_o seisin_n 58._o 287._o 363._o 548._o 593._o presentment_n of_o the_o grantee_n a_o good_a seisin_n for_o the_o grantor_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 191._o not_o traversable_a 287._o of_o a_o rent_n by_o the_o feoffor_a 421_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 160_o 613_o 690._o when_o shall_v issue_v out_o when_o not_o follow_v the_o record_n 229_o seal_n 743_o seizure_n of_o a_o villain_n 162_o seignory_n 263._o suspend_v 361._o 443._o sheriff_n 244._o must_v take_v notice_n who_o be_v in_o execution_n 420._o where_o they_o may_v break_v up_o a_o house_n to_o deliver_v execution_n or_o seisin_n 678_o sewer_n 685_o 49_o socage_n land_n deviseable_a 35_o subsidy_n uncertain_a make_v certain_a by_o circumstance_n 407_o surrender_n 235_o 603._o by_o attorney_n 152_o after_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n 164_o entire_a 260_o in_o law_n 472_o 447_o 450_o suspense_n seignory_n suspend_v not_o grantable_a 56_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v ever_o go_v 154_o statute_n what_o bind_v the_o king_n 13._o subsequent_a expound_v by_o equity_n of_o former_a 23_o 220_o interpretation_n of_o they_o 24_o 142_o of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o pretence_a right_n 326_o 388_o that_o abridge_v liberty_n how_o take_v 355_o take_v by_o intendment_n 501_o stewardship_n 300_o service_n entire_a 262_o 263_o divine_a 285_o summons_n and_o severance_n 337_o 574_o t._n tail_n what_o thing_n may_v be_v entail_v 358_o void_a for_o incertainty_n 405_o dock_v by_o recovery_n value_v 414_o tale_n 507_o term_n not_o extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee_n 335_o not_o drown_v 339_o tempus_fw-la sem_fw-mi how_o to_o be_v account_v 12_o tender_a of_o marriage_n 91_o 687_o of_o amends_o 259_o of_o money_n to_o a_o stranger_n 200_o upon_o a_o mortgage_n 375_o excuse_v 570._o of_o livery_n by_o the_o heir_n 610._o tender_a and_o refusal_n 470._o ●or_a the_o redemption_n of_o a_o mortgage_n by_o the_o guardian_n 497._o for_o a_o idiot_n 497._o by_o a_o strane_a where_o save_v a_o forfeiture_n 485._o of_o the_o demi_a mark_n 677_o of_o the_o debt_n in_o court_n 689_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 41_o 581_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 313_o 550_o can_v grant_v any_o remainder_n of_o his_o estate_n 57_o bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o how_o not_o 130_o 131_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n 149._o can_v disclaim_v 104_o be_v not_o to_o be_v distrain_v for_o arrear_n 106_o tenant_n right_o 214_o tenant_n in_o common_a 244._o shall_v join_v in_o assize_n 545_o where_o join_v where_o sever_v in_o action_n 611_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n 450_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n 578_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n 453_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la 61._o 142._o in_o socage_n 97_o 136._o not_o extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n 507_o treason_n 110_o treasure_n none_o can_v dispose_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n without_o licence_n 303_o 304_o trade_n what_o it_o be_v 139_o traverse_n not_o without_o a_o office_n find_v 72._o the_o place_n not_o to_o be_v traverse_v in_o personal_a action_n 382._o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n 618_o trespass_n 268._o for_o oppression_n in_o the_o common_a 387_o tree_n 231_o trial_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n 224_o of_o villainage_n 351._o of_o a_o peer_n in_o ireland_n 497._o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la lingue_n 472_o trover_n bring_v by_o a_o lunatic_n 427_o trust_n where_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o executor_n 187_o v._n variance_n between_o the_o original_n and_o judgement_n 637._o in_o circumstance_n no_o prejudice_n 384_o between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n 636_o 637_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la 716_o verdict_n entire_a 261_o in_o criminal_a cause_n not_o privy_a 353_o where_o at_o large_a 604_o 708._o incertain_a be_v insufficient_a 624._o 631._o 632._o 648._o where_n void_v by_o act_n do_v by_o the_o juror_n 697_o et_fw-la e_fw-la contr_n villain_n 37_o 292_o 337_o 765_o 764._o may_v sue_v his_o lord_n 282_o by_o confession_n 419_o may_v give_v his_o good_n before_o seizure_n 666_o view_n of_o the_o vouchee_n 92_o voyage_n royal_a 61_o voucher_n 92_o 449_o of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n 110_o 475._o of_o the_o assignee_n 169_o in_o dower_n 194_o usurpation_n 310_o 318_o upon_o a_o infant_n 444._o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o extinguish_v partition_n 150_o use_v 349._o revoke_v 72_o of_o a_o recovery_n after_o it_o be_v suffer_v declare_v 109_o regard_v as_o e_z state_n 202_o superstitious_a draw_v good_a use_n 231_o good_a and_o charitable_a to_o be_v prefer_v 740_o 741_o 752._o introduce_v inconvenience_n 748_o declaration_n of_o they_o 771_o good_a and_o superstitious_a how_o they_o shall_v operate_v 628._o w._n wager_n of_o law_n 429._o 644._o 697._o 714._o 716_o 419._o not_o by_o a_o prisoner_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n 669._o where_o not_o in_o account_n and_o where_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n 51._o not_o by_o a_o infant_n 94_o wardship_n 700._o 713._o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n guardian_n shall_v loose_v it_o 37._o the_o second_o ward_n shall_v not_o sue_v livery_n 37._o revive_v 40._o no_o wardship_n because_o the_o tenure_n begin_v in_o the_o son_n 61._o of_o a_o use_n 111._o where_o though_o not_o die_v seize_v 142._o not_o during_o the_o father_n life_n 277_o 278_o way_n 377_o warrant_n 366_o waiver_n of_o good_n to_o who_o the_o good_n belong_v 501._o 502_o warranty_n 238._o 314._o 326._o no_o bar_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 20_o 256_o 340._o collateral_a and_o lineal_a 39_o 163._o 283_o 402._o 648._o which_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n 45._o 63._o 144._o 187._o 250._o 564._o 617._o 619._o the_o heir_n not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o 57_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n 99_o extinct_a 118._o may_v increase_v upon_o a_o estate_n grant_v 119_o determine_v 124._o what_o word_n imply_v it_o 124._o void_a 124._o without_o the_o word_n heir_n 187._o employ_v in_o exchange_n and_o partition_n 191._o for_o life_n only_o 206._o follow_v the_o land_n 250._o entire_a 256._o 262._o deraignment_n of_o it_o 535._o annex_v to_o incorporeal_a thing_n 411._o with_o asset_n bind_v the_o king_n 411._o express_v and_o employ_v 447._o by_o husband_n and_o wife_n 555._o continue_v after_o partition_n 577_o warrantia_fw-la charta_fw-la 157._o 469._o 719._o not_o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n 410_o waste_n 37._o 141._o 143._o 334._o 574_o 465_o 700._o 728._o 729._o 750_o 751._o 582._o by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n maintainable_a where_o 39_o et_fw-la e_fw-la contra_fw-la in_o cole_n mine_v not_o open_v 67._o 573._o against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n 188._o against_o the_o guardian_n 575._o successor_n not_o charge_v with_o it_o 451._o woman_n not_o swear_v in_o leet_n 318._o withernam_fw-la 560_o will_n void_a 74_o of_o a_o infant_n when_o 85._o repugnant_a void_a 243._o revoke_v by_o marriage_n 465_o witness_n 453_o write_n in_o parchment_n or_o in_o paper_n 393_o word_n in_o grant_n needless_a 245._o of_o inferior_a ranck_n exclude_v they_o of_o high_a 270._o construe_v in_o the_o milde●_n sense_n 704._o general_n imply_v no_o certainty_n 635_o 636_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n 18_o 317._o not_o to_o be_v change_v without_o act_n of_o parliamen_n 68_o de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la superoneratione_fw-la 273._o of_o right_a o●_n advowson_n 294._o of_o mesne_n 371._o 380._o 445._o of_o entry_n upon_o a_o advowson_n 421._o o●_n deceit_n 560._o to_o the_o bishop_n 112._o adversa●ia_n &_o amicabilia_fw-la and_o their_o difference_n 482_o where_o to_o be_v bring_v 496_o wreck_n 489._o finis_fw-la
by_o such_o defeasible_a title_n admit_v any_o of_o the_o tenant_n upon_o surrender_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o or_o give_v admittance_n to_o the_o heir_n upon_o descent_n such_o admittance_n be_v good_a because_o ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o such_o act_n be_v lawful_a and_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la judicial_a which_o he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o do_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n such_o admittance_n will_v bind_v those_o that_o right_o have_v etc._n etc._n destroy_v copyhold_n ●ce_n lease_v ●e_v custom_n be_v destroy_v 41_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v forfeit_a or_o escheat_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 3._o 1._o a._n 3._o frenche_n case_n or_o otherwise_o fall_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n thereof_o or_o for_o life_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n or_o suffer_v if_o before_o any_o new_a grant_v thereof_o to_o be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n recognizance_n or_o the_o like_a or_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o lord_n have_v it_o assign_v unto_o she_o in_o dower_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a the_o custom_n which_o support_v the_o copyhold_n tenure_n be_v destroy_v the_o tenure_n itself_o be_v also_o destroy_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o after_o be_v grant_v by_o copy_n or_o hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n howbeit_o after_o it_o be_v so_o forfeit_v or_o escheat_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o lord_n may_v keep_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v in_o his_o hand_n before_o he_o make_v any_o voluntary_a grant_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v preserve_v because_o it_o be_v all_o that_o while_o demised_a or_o demisable_v and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n ●nsideration_n ●ease_v void_a ●on_n a_o void_a ●nsideration_n 42_o the_o king_n patentée_n for_o year_n assign_v divers_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n to_o other_o several_a person_n still_o reserve_v to_o himself_o part_v thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 94._o a._n 1._o barwicks_n case_n and_o take_v another_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o principal_a consideration_n whereof_o be_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n whereof_o he_o have_v assign_v divers_a parcel_n to_o other_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o 3_o year_n of_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v expire_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o same_o last_o lease_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o another_o of_o all_o the_o same_o land_n for_o three_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o last_o grant_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o when_o the_o patentee_n take_v the_o second_o lease_n the_o consideration_n thereof_o be_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n which_o can_v not_o be_v any_o good_a consideration_n for_o that_o he_o have_v before_o assign_v divers_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n to_o other_o and_o then_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a now_o therefore_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n which_o be_v void_a be_v the_o consideration_n of_o grant_v the_o last_o lease_n for_o life_n that_o last_o lease_n be_v grant_v upon_o a_o consideration_n which_o be_v not_o valuable_a must_v needs_o be_v void_a also_o acmat_n ●meys_n acmat_n 43_o if_o a_o writ_n abate_v for_o non-tenure_n of_o all_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 10._o a._n 4._o spencer_n case_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n by_o journey_n account_n because_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v take_v out_o without_o cause_n or_o ground_n 33_o h._n 6._o but_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n be_v abate_v for_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n because_o the_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o residue_n for_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o force_v the_o demandant_n to_o discover_v in_o who_o the_o estate_n of_o every_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n stand_v 4_o e._n 3._o 159._o lea●_n ●dable_a lea●_n 44_o when_o voidable_a lease_n be_v void_a for_o a_o time_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 8._o a._n 2._o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n shall_v be_v ever_o after_o avoid_v and_o when_o not_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v viz._n when_o the_o interest_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o avoidance_n be_v but_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n so_o that_o after_o his_o interest_n determine_v a_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n do_v still_o remain_v and_o when_o he_o that_o make_v the_o avoidance_n so_o avoyd_v the_o whole_a interest_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o term_n at_o all_o do_v remain_v after_o such_o avoidance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n may_v avoid_v those_o lease_n for_o his_o time_n yet_o if_o after_o the_o king_n interest_n determine_v the_o heir_n accept_v the_o rent_n they_o shall_v be_v thereby_o make_v good_a again_o but_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n grant_v the_o prochein_a avoidance_n to_o another_o and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o parson_n have_v die_v and_o the_o grantée_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n who_o have_v be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n that_o lease_n have_v be_v absolute_o destroy_v and_o the_o successor_n although_o the_o patron_n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o lease_n present_v he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n l._n 8._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o whittinghams_n case_n 4_o h._n 6._o fol._n 2._o 45_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n state_n deseasable_a 〈◊〉_d state_n make_v feoffment_n by_o deed_n indent_v of_o it_o to_o certain_a person_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o land_n again_o unto_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o after_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o feoffée_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v by_o his_o entry_n the_o feoffment_n that_o make_v the_o discontinuance_n be_v defeat_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o discontinuance_n itself_o be_v defeat_v also_o so_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v enter_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o of_o her_o former_a estate_n justice_n co._n l._n 8._o 75._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n 46_o when_o one_o estate_n be_v to_o increase_v upon_o another_o estate_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n precedent_n the_o first_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v permanent_a accru_a estate_n by_o accru_a which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o firm_a foundation_n whereon_o to_o build_v the_o future_a estate_n and_o not_o removable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n to_o another_o at_o will_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n at_o will_n be_v no_o such_o foundation_n as_o the_o law_n require_v to_o support_v the_o increase_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n or_o inheritance_n for_o the_o grantor_n may_v determine_v his_o will_n before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n and_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n can_v support_v a_o remainder_n over_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n rent_n etc._n etc._n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o lessée_v within_o a_o year_n pay_v 10_o s._n he_o shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v 20_o s._n within_o another_o year_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n the_o lessée_fw-fr perform_v both_o condition_n yet_o shall_v he_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o in_o contingency_n which_o be_v no_o foundation_n upon_o which_o a_o great_a estate_n may_v increase_v because_o a_o possibility_n can_v increase_v upon_o a_o possibility_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n can_v increase_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n for_o that_o be_v drown_v by_o the_o
accession_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 142._o b._n 1._o in_o doctor_n druries_n case_n 47_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imepedit_fw-la error_n quare_fw-la i●●dit_fw-la error_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v his_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n and_o so_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o bring_v that_o writ_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o fol._n 75._o per_fw-la wilby_n and_o hill_n in_o like_a manner_n escape_v execution_n error_n escape_v if_o a._n be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n case_n ibid._n the_o principal_a case_n 48_o if_o the_o return_n of_o a_o exigent_n be_v erroneous_a ●●neous_a exigent_n ●●neous_a the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o be_v erroneous_a also_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n be_v the_o warrant_n by_o which_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o outlawry_n vide_fw-la proctor_n case_n 5_o eliz._n dyer_n 223._o 12._o ibid._n 143._o b._n 2._o 38_o h._n 6._o 4._o &_o 12._o 49_o one_o that_o have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n in_o banco_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n supersede_v privilege_n supersede_v and_o deliver_v a_o supersedias_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o the_o recorder_n give_v judgement_n and_o he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v thereupon_o remove_v in_o banco_n by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o here_o because_o after_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la deliver_v there_o be_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n the_o court_n without_o writ_n of_o error_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 1._o ibid._n 143._o a._n 1._o 50_o if_o two_o judgement_n be_v give_v defeat_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o defeat_v and_o the_o last_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o first_o as_o upon_o his_o foundation_n there_o if_o the_o first_o fundamental_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n the_o last_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n to_o depend_v upon_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v also_o as_o in_o assize_n and_o redisseisin_n so_o of_o a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o original_n and_o another_o judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o also_o of_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o another_o against_o a_o vouchee_n and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n statute_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n 51_o the_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnisee_n and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o a._n ibid._n 142._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 4●_n a._n the_o garnisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n garnishment_n garnishment_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnisee_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v that_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v execution_n judgement_n execution_n and_o the_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o thing_n execute_v not_o at_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n chief_a justice_n the_o garnisee_n shall_v have_v remedy_n upon_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n by_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la because_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o collateral_a action_n be_v disprove_v and_o annul_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v his_o first_o and_o due_a remedy_n annul_v executor_n have_v execution_n the_o will_v annul_v 52_o executor_n have_v judgement_n in_o account_n justice_n ibid._n 143._o b._n 4._o per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o for_o the_o arrearage_n have_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o testament_n be_v annul_v because_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o idiot_n and_o the_o record_v spiritual_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o writ_n and_o then_o send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v disprove_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n a_o 35_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la will_v well_o lie_v erroneous_a a_o melius_n inquirend_n erroneous_a 53_o it_o be_v find_v by_o mandamus_fw-la 2_o jac._n that_o p._n s._n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o o._n in_o soccage_n of_o cue_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 168._o a._n paris_n slaughter_v case_n eliz._n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n in_o 7_o jac._n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v recite_v the_o former_a office_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o manor_n of_o o._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o a_o office_n be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n the_o say_a manor_n of_o o._n be_v hold_v of_o cue_n eliz._n by_o knight_n service_n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o melius_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o manor_n hold_v of_o king_n james_n at_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o cue_n eliz._n for_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n king_n james_z be_v then_o king_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n now_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o inquisition_n have_v right_o find_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o their_o find_v thereof_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o melius_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o inquisition_n all_o be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o void_a and_o a_o new_a melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v chancery_n a_o idiot_n examine_v in_o chancery_n 54_o a_o man_n that_o be_v find_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o nativity_n by_o office_n mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 31._o b._n 4_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n may_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v examine_v or_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v pray_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o examination_n that_o he_o be_v no_o idiot_n the_o office_n thereof_o find_v and_o all_o the_o examination_n which_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n be_v utter_o void_a without_o any_o traverse_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_n or_o any_o other_o suit_n de●ea●●d_n assumpsit_fw-la de●ea●●d_n 55_o a_o executrix_n in_o consideration_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 94._o a._n 4._o will._n bane_n case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v till_o michaelmas_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o lone_a promise_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o she_o upon_o that_o promise_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la here_o the_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n be_v good_a because_o although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o promiser_n yet_o be_v it_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v not_o due_a debt_n justice_n per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n or_o the_o executrix_n have_v not_o asset_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n she_o may_v give_v that_o in_o evidence_n and_o shall_v be_v thereupon_o aid_v for_o then_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v be_v ground_v because_o to_o forbear_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o due_a or_o wherewith_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a can_v be_v neither_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n nor_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n 16._o co._n l._n 9_o 139._o a._n 3._o
be_v heir_n in_o appearance_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o dis-able_a himself_o ●●able_a ●●ministrati●●●oid_a and_o ●●able_a 6_o if_o a_o ordinary_a of_o a_o diocese_n commit_v administration_n of_o good_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 29._o b._n 4._o in_o prince_n case_n be_v and_o jefferies_n case_n when_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la such_o administration_n be_v méer_o void_a but_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a when_o the_o defunct_a have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v only_o voidable_a because_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n and_o therefore_o have_v sufficient_a colour_n to_o do_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 65._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n 7_o in_o 41_o e._n 3._o 19_o rich._n tompson_n have_v issue_n by_o joan_n before_o marriage_n one_o agnes_n and_o after_o he_o marry_v joan_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n chase_n a_o bastard_n take_v by_o that_o chase_n and_o retake_v the_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n remanere_fw-la inde_fw-la agnetae_fw-la filiae_fw-la predict_v rich._n &_o johanne_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n without_o any_o averment_n that_o she_o be_v know_v to_o be_v their_o daughter_n for_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o be_v not_o their_o daughter_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o she_o have_v colour_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o say_v subsequens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la tollit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la procedens_fw-la this_o colour_n be_v sufficient_a in_o case_n of_o a_o conveyance_n to_o make_v the_o remainder_n good_a and_o so_o note_v the_o diversity_n betwixt_o descent_n and_o purchase_n etc._n etc._n coke_n co._n l._n 8._o 101._o per_fw-mi tout_fw-fr in_o sir_n r._n lechfords_n case_n the_o better_a opinion_n per_fw-la coke_n 8_o if_o there_o be_v bastard_n eigne_v and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n etc._n mulier_fw-la beyond_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v the_o mulier_fw-la be_v beyond_o sea_n within_o age_n in_o prison_n or_o of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la and_o the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o continue_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n here_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v for_o ever_o bind_v because_o he_o have_v colour_n of_o legitimation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o common_a law_n respect_v legitimation_n before_o the_o abovesaid_a imperfection_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n marshalsea_n co._n l._n 10._o 76._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 9_o if_o a_o sheriff_n hold_v his_o tear_v after_o michaelmas_n month_n take_v there_o a_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n it_o be_v utter_o void_a contra_fw-la thing_n do_v by_o warrant_n &_o contra_fw-la be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la but_o if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n award_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o etc._n etc._n which_o by_o the_o law_n lie_v not_o against_o they_o and_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o writ_n itself_o here_o if_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v they_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la albeit_o the_o write_v be_v against_o law_n yet_o because_o that_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o sheriff_n have_v colour_n to_o do_v it_o and_o shall_v be_v excuse_v and_o herewith_o accord_v dier_n 60._o b._n 38_o h._n 8._o so_o also_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v one_o for_o felony_n who_o be_v not_o indict_v albeit_o the_o justice_n err_v in_o grant_v the_o warrant_n yet_o he_o that_o make_v the_o arrest_n by_o force_n of_o that_o warrant_n shall_v not_o be_v panish_v by_o writ_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n because_o the_o justice_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n case_n blow_n 83._o b._n 1._o in_o strange_a and_o crokers_n case_n 10_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o b._n maintenance_n maintenance_n that_o if_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v during_o my_o life_n that_o then_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n here_o if_o my_o tenant_n be_v implead_v b._n may_v lawful_o maintain_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o title_n he_o have_v to_o the_o land_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 148._o b._n 4._o 11_o entry_n into_o religion_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o cause_v a_o descent_n to_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr mulier_fw-la bastard_n mulier_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o disseisor_n own_o act_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o death_n be_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v bastard_n eigne_v and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o the_o bastard_n before_o claim_v enter_v into_o religion_n it_o be_v say_v such_o a_o descent_n shall_v toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o title_n that_o the_o bastard_n have_v to_o the_o land_n and_o such_o a_o heir_n shall_v also_o have_v his_o age_n 114_o it_o prize_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o law_n more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 18._o a._n 4._o 1_o fée-simple_a be_v as_o littleton_n say_v the_o large_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n that_o be_v fee-simple_n two_o fee-simple_n one_o fée-simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n so_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n here_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a yet_o in_o several_a person_n by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v in_o fée-simple_a in_o one_o and_o a_o fée-simple_a determinable_a in_o another_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o fée-simple_a qualify_v and_o the_o donor_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n enfeoffe_v the_o donor_n now_o both_o fée-simple_n be_v unite_v and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o fée-simple_a in_o he_o take_v ●●ires_n female_a ●ill_v not_o take_v 2_o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n &_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n &_o a_o daughter_n 〈◊〉_d daughter_n shall_v inherit_v for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o stat._n work_v 〈◊〉_d it_o 4._o co._n ib._n 24._o b._n 3_o &_o 25._o b._n 3._o &_o 26._o b._n 4._o which_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v observe_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o purchase_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o a._n have_v issue_n a_o son_n &_o a_o daughter_n &_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n a._n die_v the_o heir_n female_a can_v take_v nothing_o because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n for_o she_o must_v be_v both_o heir_n &_o heir_n female_a which_o she_o be_v not_o because_o the_o brother_n be_v heir_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n can_v be_v observe_v because_o here_o be_v no_o gift_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n can_v work_v thereupon_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v &_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v nothing_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n she_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o where_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n there_o the_o donée_n be_v the_o first_o taker_n be_v capable_a by_o purchase_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o descent_n secundam_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la alter_v ●●tes_n may_v 〈◊〉_d alter_v 3_o regular_o estate_n can_v be_v alter_v from_o one_o to_o another_o a._n litt._n §._o 33._o co._n ib._n 28._o a._n unless_o all_o that_o have_v interest_n join_v in_o the_o alteration_n thereof_o but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n estate_n may_v be_v change_v without_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v interest_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v engender_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o and_o the_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n &_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o baron_n the_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n charge_v into_o tenancy_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a ●●tes_n ●●ging_v of_o ●●tes_n 4_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n
of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o next_o issue_n male_a in_o tail_n 3._o co._n ib._n 28._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n execute_v and_o after_o they_o have_v a_o son_n they_o be_v become_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o they_o in_o special_a tail_n and_o here_o albeit_o live_v the_o son_n they_o be_v but_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o if_o the_o baron_n die_v have_v no_o other_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a as_o appear_v in_o lewes_n bowles_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o fol._n 80._o for_o as_o there_o be_v say_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o such_o case_n be_v create_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la dispositione_n legis_fw-la and_o not_o ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o after_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la or_o affinitatis_fw-la their_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o albeit_o they_o have_v once_o a_o inheritance_n in_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v by_o their_o own_o act_n and_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o they_o without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a end_v 〈◊〉_d not_o end_v 5_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o land_n 4._o co._n ib._n 33._o a._n 4._o and_o then_o she_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o husband_n die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n death_n ●il_a death_n 6_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o not_o be_v endow_v after_o the_o civil_a death_n of_o the_o baron_n enter_v into_o religion_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o co._n ib._n 33._o b._n 2._o but_o after_o the_o natural_a death_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n do●●_n ●t-tenant_n agne_v do●●_n 7_o if_o two_o or_o more_o he_o joint-tenant_n of_o land_n 4._o co._n ib._n 34._o b._n 4._o one_o of_o they_o may_v assign_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o three_o part_n in_o certainty_n and_o this_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n because_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o law_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o assign_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o companion_n because_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n by_o the_o law_n thereunto_o 8_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o particular_a estate_n make_v by_o the_o terretenant_n 3._o co._n ib._n 57_o b._n 3._o and_o pa●●●cular_a estate_n create_v by_o act_n in_o law_n contrà_fw-la trespass_n before_o entry_n contrà_fw-la for_o if_o tenant_n pour_fw-fr autre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr or_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o entry_n but_o if_o a_o guardian_n after_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n continue_v in_o possession_n he_o be_v no_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o a_o abator_n and_o against_o he_o a_o assize_n of_o mortancestor_n do_v lie_v before_o entry_n eliz._n co._n ib._n 59_o b_o 4._o armstrong_n case_n certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o popham_n and_o other_o 39_o eliz._n 9_o of_o fine_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o copiholder_n fines_n copyhold_a fines_n some_o by_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o some_o by_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o act_n of_o god_n otherwise_o no_o fine_a can_v be_v due_a but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o tenant_n either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o party_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v due_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v allege_v a_o custom_n within_o his_o manor_n to_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o every_o of_o his_o copiholders_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v it_o by_o alienation_n demise_n death_n or_o otherwise_o this_o be_v a_o custom_n against_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o copiholders_n may_v be_v oppress_v by_o multitude_n of_o fine_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o the_o change_n grow_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n there_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o upon_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o tenant_n a_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n escuage_z escuage_z 1._o co._n ib._n 72._o b._n 1._o 10_o if_o the_o tenant_n go_v with_o the_o king_n in_o performance_n of_o his_o knight-service_n and_o die_v in_o exercitu_fw-la in_o the_o host_n or_o army_n he_o be_v excuse_v by_o law_n and_o no_o escuage_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n be_v demand_v ancestral_a homage_n ancestral_a 4_o co._n ib._n 102._o a._n 4_o 11_o in_o case_n of_o homage_n ancestral_a which_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o littl._n the_o land_n general_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o execution_n in_o value_n whether_o he_o have_v they_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o express_a warranty_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v only_o charge_v for_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n who_o create_v the_o warranty_n and_o so_o note_v what_o privilege_n this_o express_a warranty_n create_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n have_v more_o than_o the_o express_a warranty_n for_o firmior_fw-la &_o potentior_fw-la est_fw-la operatio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositio_fw-la hominis_fw-la b._n co._n ib._n 127._o a._n 1_o in_o beecher_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o b._n 12_o if_o a_o writ_n do_v a_o abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n amerciate_n amerciate_n or_o for_o matter_n of_o form_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amercy_v but_o if_o abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o the_o like_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o amerciament_n ca._n co._n ib._n 148._o a._n 3_o ward_n case_v cite_v in_o co._n l._n 2._o fol._n 32._o in_o heyward_n ca._n 13_o when_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o grantée_v purchase_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o grantée_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n annuity_n rent-cha●_n extinguishe●_n no_o annuity_n because_o it_o be_v by_o the_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o he_o have_v discharge_v the_o land_n of_o it_o by_o his_o own_o act_n viz._n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n but_o if_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o another_o man_n life_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o one_o for_o 21_o year_n cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o rent-charge_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v during_o the_o year_n a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr because_o the_o rent-charge_n do_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o by_o course_n of_o law_n actus_fw-la legis_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o eigne_a title_n and_o thereby_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v void_v yet_o the_o grantée_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o that_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n 48._o co._n ib_o 148._o b._n 1_o litt._n §_o 222._o in_o aschough_n ca._n vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 48._o 14_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o rent-service_n may_v be_v extinct_a for_o part_n contrà_fw-la rent-ser●_a suspend_v contrà_fw-la and_o apportion_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o