here_o to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v general_o but_o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o be_v cause_n of_o suit_n as_o hob._n 216._o bidwell_n and_o catton_n case_n and_o attorney_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v stay_v the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n and_o there_o hold_v that_o it_o need_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o suit_n for_o the_o promise_n argue_v it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v and_o here_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a intendment_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v in_o common_a form_n which_o bind_v the_o heir_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n say_v it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n if_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v which_o it_o do_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o bond_n can_v be_v intend_v otherwise_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o have_v express_v it_o which_o show_v only_o that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o this_o will_v attaint_v the_o jury_n they_o find_v assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o void_a promise_n hale_v say_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o that_o conceit_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v prove_v his_o promise_n and_o consideration_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n within_o their_o charge_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la bulmer_n versus_fw-la charles_n pawlet_n lord_n saint_n john_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n this_o question_n arise_v upon_o the_o evidence_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n join_v in_o a_o fine_a j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n whether_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n sergeant_n ellis_n press_v to_o have_v it_o find_v special_o though_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bredons_n case_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v continuance_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a estate_n that_o shall_v be_v both_o a_o determinable_a fee_n and_o a_o estate_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o he_o cite_v 3_o cro._n 285._o major_a and_o talbot_n case_n where_o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o her_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v with_o the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o repair_v and_o they_o convey_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n as_o assignee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v well_o bring_v because_o the_o wife_n estate_n pass_v as_o drown_v in_o the_o fee_n the_o court_n say_v bredons_n case_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n but_o the_o reason_n there_o give_v hale_v say_v make_v against_o the_o resolution_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n pass_v first_o which_o if_o it_o do_v the_o freehold_n must_v go_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n and_o so_o down_o but_o they_o shall_v rather_o be_v construe_v to_o pass_v insimul_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la hob._n 277_o in_o english_v case_n it_o be_v resolve_v it_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o infant_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a if_o the_o infant_n after_o reverse_v the_o fine_a yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v it_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n 1_o co._n in_o bredons_n case_n and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o inst_z a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o during_o the_o husband_n life_n nevertheless_o he_o tell_v ellis_n that_o he_o will_v never_o deny_v a_o special_a verdict_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o good_a title_n after_o the_o life_n shall_v fall_v the_o defendant_n buy_v it_o of_o he_o and_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v sacheverel_n versus_fw-la frogate_n pas_n 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 590._o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o jacinth_n sacheverel_n seize_v in_o fee_n demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n for_o year_n reserve_v 120_o l_o rent_n and_o therein_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v yearly_o and_o every_o year_n during_o the_o say_a term_n pay_v unto_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o set_v forth_o how_o that_o the_o lessor_n devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o for_o 120_o l_o rent_n since_o his_o decease_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n wherein_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n to_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o after_o a_o covenant_n prout_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v it_o be_v twice_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v now_o set_v down_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n which_o hale_v deliver_v with_o the_o reason_n he_o say_v they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o what_o interest_n a_o man_n have_v he_o have_v it_o in_o a_o double_a capacity_n either_o as_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o transmissible_a to_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n or_o as_o a_o inheritance_n and_o so_o in_o capacity_n of_o transmit_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n then_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n the_o rent_n can_v go_v to_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o testamentary_a estate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o lessee_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o will_v be_v void_a to_o the_o heir_n now_o a_o reservation_n be_v but_o a_o return_n of_o somewhat_o back_o in_o retribution_n of_o what_o pass_v and_o therefore_o must_v be_v carry_v over_o to_o the_o party_n which_o shall_v have_v succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n if_o no_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v and_o that_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v where_o the_o reservation_n be_v general_a so_o though_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o create_v a_o fee_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o descendible_a estate_n because_o it_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o what_o will_v have_v descend_v therefore_o construction_n of_o reservation_n have_v be_v ever_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o two_o joynt-teants_a make_v a_o lease_n and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a to_o both_o unless_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o indenture_n because_o of_o the_o estoppel_n which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o case_n for_o the_o executor_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o deed._n it_o be_v true_a if_o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n wherein_o a._n have_v nothing_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o a._n by_o indenture_n this_o be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n to_o a._n but_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o declare_v as_o of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o himself_o alone_o and_o the_o reservation_n to_o himself_o for_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppel_n although_o she_o sign_v and_o seal_v the_o lease_n there_o be_v a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n from_o two_o joint_a tenant_n reserve_v 20_o l_o rend_v to_o they_o both_o one_o only_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o he_o bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n and_o a_o reservation_n of_o 10_o l_o rend_v to_o he_o and_o resolve_v that_o he_o may_v between_o bond_n and_o cartwright_n which_o see_v before_o and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n pas_n 40._o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v resolve_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o bind_v the_o entail_v for_o the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n along_o with_o the_o reversion_n though_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n general_o for_o the_o law_n use_v all_o industry_n imaginable_a to_o conform_v
etc._n be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o a_o way_n within_o their_o precinct_n they_o can_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o another_o by_o prescription_n or_o tenure_n ought_v to_o repair_v it_o for_o they_o be_v chargeable_a de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o if_o they_o will_v discharge_v themselves_o by_o lay_v it_o elsewhere_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v error_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n give_v in_o norwich_n court_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la dedicit_fw-la factum_fw-la sed_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la first_o it_o be_v move_v to_o be_v error_n for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v xii_o man_n etc._n etc._n in_o figure_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o be_v in_o these_o letter_n xii_o and_o not_o in_o the_o figure_n 12._o it_o be_v well_o enough_o second_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la triandum_fw-la exi_fw-la tum_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v wherefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ad_fw-la inquirend_n '_o de_fw-fr debito_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o precedent_n be_v as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o three_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v at_o alborough_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o plea_n here_o be_v not_o payment_n secund_a '_o formam_fw-la conditionis_fw-la but_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o inquire_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o payment_n and_o discharge_v four_o in_o the_o record_n it_o be_v continue_v over_o to_o several_a court_n and_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v it_o be_v say_v in_o curia_n praedicta_fw-la and_o so_o incertain_a which_z but_o notwithstanding_o these_o matter_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v anonymus_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n in_o ejectment_n be_v this_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o right_a to_o certain_a land_n but_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n seal_v a_o lease_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o though_o the_o put_v the_o seal_n of_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v to_o a_o deed_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o delivery_n yet_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n shall_v suspend_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o while_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v in_o debt_n to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v who_o be_v make_v privy_a to_o the_o contrivance_n the_o opinion_n of_o hale_n be_v that_o the_o creditor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o as_o well_o as_o any_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n there_o be_v show_v a_o recovery_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o entail_v which_o have_v be_v suffer_v a_o long_a time_n since_o and_o the_o possession_n have_v go_v according_o but_o there_o be_v now_o object_v against_o it_o first_o that_o no_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o it_o appear_v because_o the_o recovery_n itself_o nor_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v show_v for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v lose_v but_o the_o court_n do_v admit_v other_o proof_n of_o it_o to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o say_v if_o a_o record_n be_v lose_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o a_o jury_n by_o testimony_n as_o the_o decree_n in_o h._n 8._o time_n for_o tithe_n in_o london_n be_v lose_v yet_o it_o have_v be_v often_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v one_o second_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v lease_v for_o life_n and_o the_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a vourcher_n be_v suffer_v by_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o no_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o those_o land_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o possession_n have_v follow_v it_o for_o so_o long_a time_n the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v presume_v a_o surrender_n as_o in_o a_o appropriation_n of_o great_a antiquity_n there_o have_v be_v presume_v a_o licence_n though_o none_o appear_v three_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n have_v first_o accept_v of_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la his_o estate_n tail_n be_v change_v for_o he_o be_v estop_v during_o his_o life_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v any_o other_o estate_n than_o fee_n then_o he_o be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la the_o recovery_n be_v not_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o bind_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o this_o fine_a make_v no_o alteration_n of_o his_o estate_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v such_o a_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o he_o admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n but_o it_o do_v not_o change_v his_o estate_n so_o where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n accept_v a_o fine_a which_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o continue_v joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n as_o they_o be_v before_o four_o the_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o do_v express_v the_o land_n to_o lie_v in_o such_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o praecipe_fw-la that_o demand_v land_n ought_v to_o mention_v the_o vill_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v for_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n in_o parochia_fw-la or_o in_fw-la manerio_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o this_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o hale_n say_v the_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o be_v direct_v ballivis_n manerij_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la plenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneant_fw-la of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o another_o praecipe_fw-la but_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v faulty_a in_o that_o point_n unless_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o in_o abatement_n it_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n but_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a the_o recovery_n will_v bind_v until_o reverse_v note_v after_o judgement_n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o final_a judgement_n yet_o no_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o after_o such_o judgement_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o defendant_n note_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n he_o may_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o give_v the_o expulsion_n in_o evidence_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o consideration_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o owe_v this_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n though_o after_o a_o verdict_n unless_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v become_v remediless_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n but_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n without_o suit_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n anonymus_fw-la a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o slander_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n and_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o dog_n and_o upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v urge_v to_o maintain_v it_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6._o require_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v have_v 40_o l_o a_o year_n and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n a_o estate_n be_v necessary_a to_o his_o office_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o such_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n unless_o the_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v live_v by_o buy_v and_o sell_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v return_v upon_o elegit_fw-la that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v deliver_v medietatem_fw-la terrar_n '_o &_o tenementorum_fw-la in_o extent_n and_o after_o the_o file_v and_o entry_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o record_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v upon_o such_o execution_n to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n by_o metes_n and_o bound_n wild_a hold_v that_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o record_n there_o be_v no_o avoid_n of_o it_o but_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o hale_v hold_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n to_o be_v void_a it_o may_v be_v quash_v as_o if_o upon_o a_o ejectment_n to_o recover_v possession_n upon_o such_o a_o return_n it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o the_o half_a the_o land_n deliver_v this_o shall_v be_v avoid_v so_o if_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o judgement_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v award_v though_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v
make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v leave_v b._n in_o remainder_n his_o heir_n b._n let_v we_o for_o 99_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n reserve_v rent_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o b._n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v b._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o single_a vourcher_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v the_o heir_n of_o b._n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o upon_o a_o avowry_n and_o plead_n thereupon_o this_o case_n be_v disclose_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n and_o judgement_n give_v there_o for_o the_o avowant_n and_o error_n thereupon_o bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o error_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v create_v in_o a._n upon_o the_o discontinuance_n for_o life_n and_o the_o new_a fee_fw-mi vanish_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v urge_v he_o be_v in_o his_o remitter_n although_o the_o take_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v his_o own_o act_n that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o consequence_n be_v become_v void_a again_o it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o common_a recovery_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o stranger_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o good_a recovery_n again_o in_o case_n b._n be_v not_o remit_v after_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n than_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o so_o no_o good_a recovery_n be_v with_o single_a voucher_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v to_o be_v no_o remitter_n because_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o the_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o but_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o remitter_n because_o by_o the_o surrender_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o be_v the_o discontinuance_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o discontinuance_n for_o life_n for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n let_v for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o grantee_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o heir_n shall_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n co._n litt._n it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v strong_a against_o the_o remitter_n in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o only_o conditional_a however_o the_o lease_n may_v be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n for_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v by_o indenture_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n can_v avoid_v the_o lease_n the_o lessee_n shall_v without_o question_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o rent_n but_o it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o estoppel_n that_o here_o a_o interest_n pass_v and_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o a_o time_n as_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n it_o shall_v bind_v he_o for_o no_o more_o than_o ten._n to_o which_o pemberton_n chief_a justice_n say_v the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o estate_n have_v a_o legal_a estate_n and_o where_o a_o defeasible_a estate_n only_o for_o in_o the_o latter_a a_o lease_n may_v work_v by_o estoppel_n though_o a_o interest_n pass_v so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v remain_v undefeat_v as_o to_o the_o recovery_n it_o be_v hold_v clear_o good_a although_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la with_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v go_v to_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o estate_n and_o be_v a_o common_a assurance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v favourable_o expound_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o &_o 34_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v seize_v injure_v episcopatus_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v hold_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o reversion_n and_o j.s._n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n in_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o ann_n pitt_n and_o j.n._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n by_o disseisin_n j.s._n at_o a_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o j._n n._n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v j.n._n the_o disseisor_n lord_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o say_a lord_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o disseisin_n ann_n pitt_n die_v and_o a_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v by_o j._n s._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n and_o now_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v insist_v upon_o by_o pollexfen_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o surrender_n to_o the_o disseisor_n lord_n to_o the_o lord_n own_o use_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o book_n agree_v a_o copyholder_n may_v surrender_v to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o why_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n own_o use_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o extinguish_v his_o term._n here_o be_v a_o complete_a disseisin_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o attornment_n of_o the_o freeholder_n without_o which_o the_o service_n can_v be_v gain_v and_o the_o copyholder_n come_v to_o the_o disseisor_n court_n and_o by_o make_v surrender_n etc._n etc._n own_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n tantamount_v sergeant_n maynard_n contra_fw-la and_o he_o insist_v that_o this_o surrender_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o disseisor_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o this_o land_n capable_a of_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o never_o have_v be_v oust_v there_o can_v be_v no_o disssesin_n of_o that_o and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o disseisor_n lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o in_o such_o surrender_n the_o lord_n be_v only_o a_o instrument_n and_o do_v but_o as_o it_o be_v assent_v and_o until_o admittance_n the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o surrenderer_n and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o attornment_n of_o a_o tenant_n when_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v and_o he_o put_v case_n upon_o surrender_n of_o lease_n that_o they_o must_v be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v the_o immediate_a reversion_n as_o a_o under_o lessee_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o first_o lessor_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n enfeoff_v the_o tenant_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o conveyance_n hold_v void_a for_o it_o can_v not_o work_v by_o livery_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n before_o and_o a_o surrender_v it_o can_v not_o be_v because_o of_o the_o intermediate_v estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o can_v not_o work_v as_o a_o grant_v for_o want_v of_o attornment_n he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v common_o receive_v that_o a_o common_a recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v where_o the_o tail_n be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n not_o make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v true_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n which_o be_v common_o use_v and_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o such_o writ_n suppose_v a_o disseisin_n which_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n but_o as_o he_o say_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o such_o case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o will_v be_v good_a pemberton_n chief_a justice_n say_v his_o reason_n of_o desseisin_n will_v overthrow_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n will_v preserve_v it_o from_o a_o disseisin_n than_o be_v it_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la lop_v off_o or_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o no_o surrender_n can_v be_v at_o all_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la berry_n
the_o reservation_n to_o the_o estate_n whitlock_n case_n 8_o co._n be_v very_o full_a to_o this_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o so_o settle_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n with_o power_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v resolve_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o this_o reservation_n so_o put_v the_o case_n that_o lessee_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v let_v for_o 50_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n i_o conceive_v this_o will_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o will_v neither_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n but_o in_o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o word_n executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v void_a then_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o term_n which_o be_v express_v word_n declare_v the_o intent_n and_o must_v govern_v any_o imply_v construction_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o particular_a reason_n in_o this_o case_n the_o old_a book_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v have_v not_o the_o word_n during_o the_o term._n vid._n lane_n 256._o richmond_n and_o butcher_n case_v indeed_o be_v judge_v contrary_a in_o point_n 3_o cro._n 217._o but_o that_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_a ground_n which_o be_v the_o manuscript_n report_v 12_o e._n 2._o whereas_o i_o suppose_v the_o book_n intend_v be_v 12_o e._n 3._o fitz._n assize_n 86._o for_o i_o have_v appoint_v the_o manuscript_n of_o e._n 2._o which_o be_v in_o lincoln_n inn_n library_n to_o be_v search_v 62._o 6_o co._n 62._o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o case_n in_o that_o year_n of_o e._n 2._o the_o case_n in_o the_o 12_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n let_v one_o reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o let_v the_o other_o reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o first_o reservation_n shall_v determine_v with_o his_o life_n for_o the_o antithesis_fw-la in_o the_o reservation_n make_v a_o strong_a implication_n that_o he_o intend_v so_o in_o wotton_n and_o edwin_n case_n 5_o jac._n the_o word_n of_o reservation_n be_v yield_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o rend_v determine_v upon_o his_o death_n in_o that_o case_n there_o want_v the_o effectual_a and_o operative_a clause_n during_o the_o term._n the_o case_n of_o sury_n and_o brown_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o reservation_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v debt_n 255._o lane_n 255._o and_o do_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o jones_n croke_n and_o doderidge_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n rep._n 99_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v and_o construction_n to_o take_v away_o the_o energy_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o term._n if_o a_o man_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o heir_n 1_o inst_z 214._o a._n but_o in_o mallorys_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o a_o abbot_n reserve_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n to_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v resolve_v good_a to_o the_o successor_n it_o be_v say_v in_o brudnels_n case_n 5_o co._n that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n if_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o live_v if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n determine_v because_o not_o say_v if_o either_o of_o they_o so_o long_o live_v so_o it_o be_v in_o point_n of_o grant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o point_n of_o reservation_n for_o pas_n 4_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o hill_n and_o hill_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o a_o widow_n estate_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o licence_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n during_o their_o life_n and_o do_v not_o say_v or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v this_o rent_n though_o not_o party_n to_o the_o lease_n second_o that_o though_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v during_o their_o life_n yet_o it_o shall_v continue_v for_o the_o life_n of_o either_o of_o they_o for_o the_o reversion_n if_o possible_a will_v attract_v the_o rent_n to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o magnetism_n hoskins_n versus_fw-la robbins_n a_o replevin_n for_o six_o sheep_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n etc._n etc._n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o great_a be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o there_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n copyhold_n tenant_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o say_v tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a and_o several_a pasture_n of_o the_o be_v as_o belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n licence_v he_o to_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n the_o defendant_n traverse_n the_o custom_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o exception_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v now_o speak_v to_o again_o first_o that_o the_o custom_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a pasture_n and_o thereby_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o allowable_a it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v that_o such_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a be_v not_o good_a and_o why_o shall_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n that_o prescription_n for_o pasture_n and_o prescription_n for_o common_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n vid._n 3_o cro._n daniel_n v._o count_n de_fw-fr hertford_n 542._o and_o roll_n tit_n prescription_n 267._o it_o be_v hold_v a_o man_n may_v claim_v common_a for_o half_a a_o year_n exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o one_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v it_o always_o so_o be_v not_o because_o of_o the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o term_n for_o if_o the_o sole_a feeding_n be_v but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n it_o be_v as_o improper_a to_o call_v it_o common_a but_o the_o true_a reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o shall_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v away_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o soil_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v by_o such_o usage_n lose_v his_o great_a evidence_n to_o prove_v his_o title_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o land_n be_v always_o feed_v by_o the_o beast_n of_o other_o and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o lord_n who_o live_v remote_a from_o their_o waste_v or_o that_o seldom_o put_v their_o beast_n there_o as_o many_o time_n they_o do_v not_o so_o that_o by_o the_o tenant_n sole_o use_v to_o feed_v it_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o improvement_n provide_v for_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o come_v at_o last_o for_o want_v of_o evidence_n to_o lose_v the_o soil_n itself_o second_o this_o custom_n be_v lay_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a feed_v belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a or_o aver_v that_o the_o beast_n take_v be_v so_o 15_o e._n 4._o 32._o and_o roll_n tit_n common_a 398._o fitz._n tit_n prescription_n 51._o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o take_v estover_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o house_n unless_o he_o aver_v they_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o his_o house_n noy_n 145._o so_o 2_o cro._n 256._o though_o the_o prescription_n be_v there_o to_o take_v omnes_fw-la spinas_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o apply_v it_o to_o something_o which_o agree_v in_o nature_n to_o the_o thing_n brownlow_n 35._o three_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o beast_n by_o a_o licence_n and_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n whereas_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 2_o cro._n 575._o four_o those_o defect_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o of_o substance_n but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o they_o hold_v the_o prescription_n to_o be_v good_a and_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o express_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o tree_n mine_n bush_n etc._n etc._n continue_v co._n inst_z 122._o a._n be_v express_v that_o a_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o sola_o &_o separalis_fw-la pastura_fw-la '_o and_o if_o
there_o be_v not_o a_o entry_n immediate_o a_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o marriage_n he_o become_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o can_v by_o his_o own_o act_n divest_v himself_o of_o that_o estate_n or_o work_v a_o prejudice_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o put_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o she_o which_o make_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 38_o e._n 3._o 11._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o within_o view_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o before_o she_o enter_v marry_v she_o and_o claim_v the_o estate_n in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n consequent_a upon_o the_o intermarriage_n neither_o be_v it_o like_o the_o case_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o quote_v in_o forse_n and_o hemling_n case_n in_o the_o 4_o co._n where_o a_o woman_n grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o a_o man_n and_o they_o intermarry_v before_o attornment_n for_o there_o the_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n which_o in_o reason_n shall_v be_v more_o available_a to_o a_o man_n than_o his_o own_o act._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o this_o livery_n be_v well_o execute_v after_o the_o marriage_n for_o a_o interest_n pass_v by_o the_o livery_n in_o view_n which_o can_v be_v countermand_v the_o effectual_a part_n of_o it_o viz._n go_v enter_v and_o take_v possession_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n though_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o feme_fw-fr while_n entry_n she_o have_v do_v all_o on_o her_o part_n to_o be_v do_v and_o have_v put_v it_o mere_o in_o the_o foffor_n power_n and_o when_o he_o enter_v it_o have_v a_o strong_a retrospect_n to_o the_o livery_n and_o shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o feoffment_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a if_o two_o woman_n exchange_v land_n and_o one_o marry_v before_o entry_n this_o shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o exchange_n the_o case_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o and_o 38_o ed._n 3._o be_v as_o strong_a emerson_n versus_fw-la emerson_n trin._n ult_n rot._n 1389._o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n blada_fw-la crescentia_fw-la upon_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o testator_n messuit_fw-la defalcavit_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o no_o action_n lay_v for_o cut_v of_o the_o corn_n for_o that_o be_v a_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o testator_n for_o which_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o executor_n no_o action_n and_o while_o the_o corn_n stand_v it_o be_v to_o many_o purpose_n parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_a so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v corn_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o present_o though_o with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n otherwise_o if_o he_o let_v it_o lie_v after_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o at_o another_o time_n come_v and_o steal_v it_o so_o that_o it_o appear_v for_o parcel_n of_o the_o trespass_n no_o action_n lie_v then_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v as_o well_o for_o the_o cut_v as_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n 78._o 9_o co._n 78._o for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a trespass_n the_o declaration_n only_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o away_o indeed_o if_o it_o have_v be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o blada_fw-la asportavit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v naught_o or_o if_o he_o have_v cut_v the_o corn_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v no_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v for_o the_o executor_n so_o if_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n because_o the_o grass_n be_v part_n of_o the_o freehold_a but_o corn_n grow_v be_v a_o chattel_n the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o have_v be_v always_o expound_v large_o mr._n amhurst_n case_n of_o grays-inn_n sergeant_n maynard_n move_v for_o a_o mandatory_a writ_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 11._o to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o late_a act_n of_o 22_o nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o act_n appoint_v a_o market_n to_o be_v on_o certain_a ground_n set_v out_o in_o newgate-market_n and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n if_o the_o city_n can_v agree_v with_o they_o for_o it_o it_o empower_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o empannel_v a_o jury_n who_o shall_v assess_v and_o adjudge_v what_o satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o say_v that_o the_o verdict_n of_o such_o jury_n on_o that_o behalf_n to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n thereupon_o and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n so_o award_v or_o adjudge_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o conclusive_a to_o and_o against_o the_o owner_n etc._n etc._n now_o there_o be_v fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n of_o amhurst_n ground_n take_v away_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o a_o jury_n have_v be_v empanel_v and_o have_v assess_v and_o award_v he_o two_o shilling_n a_o foot_n but_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n refuse_v to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n thereupon_o this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o ministerial_a thing_n and_o this_o court_n will_v interpose_v when_o any_o officer_n will_v not_o do_v justice_n or_o will_v out-go_v their_o authority_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o command_v to_o do_v justice_n as_o to_o prohibit_v injustice_n a_o bishop_n of_o exon_n have_v fallen-out_a with_o a_o town_n in_o cornwall_n and_o deny_v they_o chrism_n and_o a_o mandamus_fw-la go_v hence_o to_o command_v he_o to_o give_v it_o they_o mr._n noy_n bring_v in_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o sir_n william_n jones_n this_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la this_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o case_n of_o command_v a_o bishop_n to_o grant_v administration_n there_o this_o court_n command_v they_o to_o observe_v a_o statute_n though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n this_o court_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o we_o can_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n hale_n if_o they_o do_v make_v you_o satisfaction_n your_o interest_n be_v not_o bind_v maynard_n but_o that_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o same_o act_n pag._n 143._o 4._o we_o be_v lessee_n to_o â—he_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n hale_n it_o be_v not_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v give_v judgement_n but_o that_o be_v employ_v i_o never_o know_v a_o writ_n command_v to_o grant_v administration_n though_o the_o opinion_n have_v be_v so_o sir_n william_n jones_n that_o be_v do_v in_o sir_n g._n sandy_n case_n after_o great_a debate_n then_o a_o rule_n be_v make_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o writ_n shall_v not_o go_v afterward_o the_o court_n grant_v a_o writ_n but_o will_v they_o to_o consider_v well_o of_o the_o form_n and_o to_o who_o to_o direct_v it_o loyd_n versus_fw-la brooking_n trin._n ult_n 1046._o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o first_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o first_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o first_o son_n accepts_z a_o fine_a from_o j._n s._n to_o certain_a use_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n after_o which_o the_o son_n of_o j._n s._n be_v bear_v and_o whether_o his_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v or_o shall_v vest_n in_o he_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n upon_o the_o first_o open_v that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v not_o destroy_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o fine_a displace_v nothing_o the_o feoffment_n divest_v all_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o right_o leave_v in_o the_o first_o son_n in_o remainder_n support_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n my_o lord_n coke_n case_n 2_o roll_n 796_o 797_o be_v strong_a he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n when_o bear_v remainder_n to_o her_o first_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o mind_v to_o disturb_v the_o arise_v of_o the_o contingent_a estate_n attempt_v it_o by_o these_o two_o mean_n first_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o in_o the_o
to_o bernard_n to_o make_v his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n it_o show_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o need_v such_o a_o power_n and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o than_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o jointure_n without_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o estate_n make_v a_o jointure_n without_o discontinue_v or_o destroy_v his_o estate_n sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o there_o be_v justice_n twisden_n and_o justice_n rainsford_n against_o the_o chief_a justice_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 24_o &_o 25_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o they_o cite_v one_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n to_o answer_v a_o suit_n for_o a_o legacy_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o will_n be_v for_o though_o it_o be_v before_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o will_n in_o the_o late_a time_n yet_o now_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o such_o case_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o therefore_o suit_v for_o the_o legacy_n contain_v in_o such_o will_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o archbishops_n court_n for_o there_o the_o executor_n must_v give_v account_n and_o be_v discharge_v etc._n etc._n note_v when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n any_o man_n may_v declare_v against_o he_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bail_v out_o he_o be_v still_o in_o custodia_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n quoad_fw-la declaration_n bring_v in_o against_o he_o that_o term_n for_o the_o bail_n be_v as_o it_o be_v delegated_a by_o the_o court_n to_o have_v he_o in_o prison_n hob._n error_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bail_n file_v unless_o add_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o in_o custodia_fw-la debt_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n bond_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la in_fw-la placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la bille_fw-la pro_fw-la 40_o l_o de_fw-la debito_fw-la and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o plaint_n in_o plito_fw-la debito_fw-la and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o make_v the_o bond_n void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o for_o the_o condition_n shall_v have_v be_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o process_n go_v out_o and_o that_o be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o add_v the_o ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la debiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o late_a act_n and_o for_o direction_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o what_o value_n he_o shall_v require_v bail_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o endorse_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o the_o statute_n upon_o the_o latitat_n that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v insist_v upon_o bail_n according_o so_o this_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n from_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o like_o some_o of_o these_o which_o be_v remember_v in_o beaufage_n case_n in_o the_o 10_o co._n and_o dyer_n 364._o and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n incline_v and_o hale_v cite_v a_o case_n between_o button_n and_o low_a adjudge_v mich._n 1649._o a_o attachment_n go_v out_o of_o chancery_n to_o answer_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o bond_n condition_a to_o appear_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la and_o for_o the_o addition_n of_o westminster_n the_o bond_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a anonymus_fw-la the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o archbishops_n court_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n in_o a_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o durham_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o durham_n sede_n vacant_a have_v cognizance_n there_o as_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v try_v between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o last_o term_n and_o find_v against_o the_o archbishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o verdict_n until_o the_o record_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_n thodie_n case_n thody_n and_o two_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o conspiration_n inter_fw-la eos_fw-la habita_fw-la they_o entice_v j._n s._n to_o play_n and_o cheat_v he_o with_o false_a die_n thody_n plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o other_o not_o have_v plead_v it_o be_v move_v that_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v against_o he_o until_o the_o other_o come_v in_o for_o be_v lay_v by_o way_n of_o conspiracy_n if_o the_o rest_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v acquit_v no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v 14_o h._n 6._o 25._o hale_v say_v if_o one_o be_v acquit_v in_o a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n the_o other_o can_v be_v guilty_a but_o where_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o come_v not_o in_o upon_o process_n or_o if_o he_o die_v hang_v the_o suit_n yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o verdict_n against_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v 18_o e._n 3._o 1._o and_o 24_o e._n 3._o 34._o wild_a say_v the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v upon_o conspiracy_n wherein_o the_o villainous_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o where_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v lay_v only_o by_o way_n of_o aggravation_n as_o in_o this_o case_n hale_v say_v it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o upon_o the_o case_n for_o conspiracy_n but_o not_o in_o such_o action_n where_o though_o there_o be_v a_o charge_n of_o conspiracy_n yet_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o action_n be_v upon_o another_o matter_n but_o the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o day_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o defer_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n methyn_n versus_fw-la the_o hundred_o of_o thistleworth_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o north_n solicitor_n he_o urgrd_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o they_o take_v the_o felon_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o actual_a take_v or_o that_o the_o fresh_a suit_n continue_v until_o sir_n j._n ash_n find_v the_o felon_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n p._n warwick_n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o sir_n j._n ash_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o apprehend_v he_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v found_v and_o not_o upon_o the_o 27_o of_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ill_a if_o it_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la do_v not_o say_v shall_v take_v but_o shall_v answer_v the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n which_o be_v answer_v they_o to_o justice_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o felon_n be_v take_v upon_o another_o account_n and_o the_o country_n find_v he_o in_o prison_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v this_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n goldsb_n 55._o again_o it_o be_v more_o decent_a for_o sir_n john_n ash_n be_v concern_v as_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o to_o leave_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o it_o have_v be_v know_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v be_v censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o be_v too_o forward_o to_o interpose_v in_o their_o own_o business_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o omission_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n that_o can_v not_o be_v object_v to_o he_o as_o a_o inhabitant_n have_v do_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n of_o winton_n wild_a say_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v demur_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_o join_v viz._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o take_v he_o super_fw-la eadem_fw-la recenti_fw-la insecutione_fw-la for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_o take_v upon_o fresh_a pursuit_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o the_o verdict_n find_v fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v it_o may_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n which_o shall_v help_v out_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o it_o be_v direct_v this_o way_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o find_n of_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n p._n warwick_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la def._n ante._n dacres_n versus_fw-la duncomb_n in_o trover_n after_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o two_o other_o bring_v trover_n for_o the_o
five_o year_n pass_v whether_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o the_o hear_n of_o argument_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v as_o well_o as_o when_o lessee_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a which_o differ_v not_o in_o reason_n from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la present_o as_o here_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o assize_n and_o though_o in_o 9_o co._n podgers_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v by_o a_o disseisor_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a if_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_v the_o lessor_n be_v bar_v that_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o case_n for_o the_o disseissor_n come_v in_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o possession_n five_o year_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o but_o here_o all_o be_v do_v with_o the_o privity_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o lessee_n who_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o most_o mischievous_a import_n to_o man_n inheritance_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o lease_n end_v and_o it_o be_v put_v of_o a_o disseisin_n in_o podger_n case_n seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_a in_o other_o case_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o notorious_a circumstance_n of_o fraud_n in_o fermour_n case_n which_o co._n in_o his_o report_n of_o it_o lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o same_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n in_o other_o book_n where_o that_o case_n be_v report_v the_o resolution_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o go_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o fraud_n it_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a in_o the_o lessee_n wilston_n versus_fw-la pilkney_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o etc._n etc._n demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_n first_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o dean_n demise_n hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a '_o which_o demise_n must_v be_v by_o deed._n second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n thereof_o which_o be_v impertinent_a to_o be_v allege_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n because_o livery_n imply_v it_o three_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o reservation_n be_v void_a it_o be_v upon_o a_o surrender_n by_o parol_n a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n by_o parol_n so_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o whole_a interest_n 12_o h._n 4._o 14._o 9_o h._n 6._o 43._o 12_o h._n 4._o 17._o also_o no_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o conveyance_n that_o work_v a_o extinguishment_n unless_o by_o deed_n where_o it_o be_v good_a upon_o the_o contract_n peto_n case_n 3_o cro._n 101._o be_v that_o a_o surrender_n drown_v the_o interest_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n between_o the_o party_n dier_n 251._o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o reversion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20_o s_o it_o be_v doubt_v there_o whether_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o surrender_n there_o be_v no_o deed_n or_o livery_n but_o in_o 2_o roll_n 497._o it_o be_v say_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o surrender_n the_o reservation_n have_v be_v void_a hale_n i_o do_v most_o doubt_n of_o the_o first_o exception_n because_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v better_a plead_n to_o have_v say_v by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v but_o that_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n the_o court_n resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1._o the_o reservation_n be_v good_a by_o the_o contract_n though_o without_o deed._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o manly_n case_n that_o tenant_n for_o year_n may_v assign_v his_o whole_a term_n by_o parol_n render_v rent_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o purcas_fw-la and_o owen_n 23_o car._n but_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v until_o the_o last_o day_n be_v pass_v it_o be_v all_o one_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n which_o be_v not_o actual_o but_o consequential_o a_o surrender_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n before_o which_o the_o contract_n be_v perfect_v upon_o which_o the_o rent_n arise_v 7_o e._n 4._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v create_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a as_o well_o for_o a_o rent_n as_o a_o condition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o freehold_a but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n vide_fw-la postea_fw-la cartwright_n and_o pinkney_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n hanslap_n versus_fw-la cater_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o coventry_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n cater_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o mercimoniis_fw-la ante_fw-la tunc_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la do_v then_o and_o there_o assume_v etc._n etc._n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o good_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n hale_v and_o wild_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o the_o be_v indebt_v and_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n twisden_n contra_fw-la and_o say_v he_o have_v know_v many_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v move_v again_o this_o term_n hale_v consent_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v according_a as_o the_o latter_a precedent_n have_v be_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v his_o rule_n stare_v decisis_fw-la parson_n and_o muden_n pasch_fw-mi 22._o car._n 2._o rot._n out_o of_o barnstaple_n court_n john_n brown_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o for_o the_o forcible_a take_v away_o and_o marry_v of_o one_o lucy_n ramsy_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n have_v to_o her_o portion_n 5000_o l_o he_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o fact_n appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n to_o be_v thus_o she_o be_v inveigle_v into_o hide_n park_n by_o one_o mrs._n p._n confederate_a with_o brown_a who_o have_v prepare_v a_o coach_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o take_v the_o air_n in_o a_o evening_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n last_o and_o be_v in_o the_o park_n the_o coachman_n drive_v away_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o brown_n who_o come_v to_o the_o coach_n side_n in_o a_o vizar-mask_n and_o addressing_z himself_z first_o to_z mrs._n p._n soon_o persuade_v she_o out_o of_o the_o coach_n and_o then_o pull_v out_o a_o maid_n servant_n there_o attend_v mrs._n ramsy_n and_o then_o get_v himself_o into_o the_o coach_n and_o there_o detain_v she_o until_o the_o coachman_n carry_v they_o to_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o strand_n where_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o prevail_v upon_o she_o have_v first_o threaten_v to_o carry_v she_o beyond_o sea_n if_o she_o refuse_v to_o marry_v he_o but_o be_v the_o same_o day_n apprehend_v in_o the_o same_o house_n it_o be_v a_o first_o doubt_v whether_o the_o evidence_n of_o lucy_n ramsy_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v because_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o the_o court_n seriatim_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v a_o witness_n first_o for_o that_o there_o be_v one_o continue_a force_n upon_o she_o from_o the_o begin_n till_o the_o marriage_n wherefore_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v while_o she_o be_v under_o that_o violence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v second_o as_o such_o case_n be_v general_o contrive_v so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n will_v go_v unpuish_v unless_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v receive_v three_o in_o fulwoods_n case_n report_v in_o 1_o cro._n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o
court_n the_o woman_n be_v a_o witness_n though_o marry_v as_o here_o and_o rainsford_n cite_v my_o lord_n castlehaven_n case_n where_o the_o countess_n give_v evidence_n that_o he_o assist_v the_o commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o she_o but_o hale_v say_v he_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o that_o case_n because_o there_o be_v a_o wife_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la the_o evidence_n be_v clear_a as_o to_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n first_o that_o the_o take_n be_v by_o force_n second_o that_o the_o woman_n have_v substance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n three_o that_o marriage_n ensue_v though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v she_o be_v deflower_v the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o he_o be_v hang_v note_v 39_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o this_o offence_n bayly_n versus_fw-la murin_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n one_o cooper_n vicar_n of_o granbrook_n in_o kent_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n thereunto_o appertain_v parcel_n of_o the_o endowment_n of_o his_o vicarage_n situate_a in_o a_o market_n town_n in_o the_o year_n 1672_o let_v it_o for_o three_o year_n and_o one_o year_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v expire_v the_o 11_o of_o sept._n 1673._o let_v it_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o michaelmas_n follow_v reserve_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n payable_a at_o the_o usual_a feast_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o this_o lease_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o archbishop_n patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n some_o year_n after_o cooper_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o buck_n the_o succeed_a vicar_n can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n become_v void_a within_o 80_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cooper_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o nonresidence_n 20._o 13_o eliz._n 20._o and_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o death_n will_v not_o make_v such_o a_o nonresidence_n as_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o oblige_v the_o incumbent_n to_o residence_n first_o by_o impose_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o year_n value_v of_o their_o benefice_n if_o they_o do_v not_o reside_v second_o by_o make_v their_o lease_n void_a which_o though_o prima_n fancy_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o their_o advantage_n yet_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o consequence_n for_o none_o will_v be_v induce_v to_o farm_n their_o land_n because_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o defeat_v their_o lease_n by_o non_fw-fr residence_n again_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o statute_n mean_v a_o wilful_a absence_n because_o it_o say_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n that_o allow_v lease_n of_o house_n etc._n etc._n in_o market_n town_n for_o 40_o year_n will_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o death_n shall_v be_v interpret_v a_o nonresidence_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n butler_n and_o goodale_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n 21._o b._n be_v that_o where_o the_o incumbent_n be_v absent_a upon_o a_o inhibition_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o health_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a authority_n against_o this_o viz._n mott_n and_o hale_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 123._o which_o twisden_n doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v because_o my_o lord_n coke_n mention_n it_o not_o where_o suppose_v so_o notable_a a_o point_n will_v not_o have_v escape_v his_o observation_n especial_o in_o a_o case_n wherein_o he_o be_v counsel_n but_o hale_v say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o judge_n though_o in_o moor_n it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n be_v divide_v but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a opinion_n and_o in_o the_o 38th_o of_o eliz._n b.r._n moor_n 609._o the_o very_a point_n be_v adjudge_v contrary_a the_o second_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v void_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v at_o the_o usual_a feast_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o for_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o term_n end_v at_o michaelmas_n will_v be_v expire_v before_o the_o last_o payment_n and_o for_o the_o other_o payment_n it_o be_v for_o the_o successor_n advantage_n because_o the_o predecessor_n may_v die_v within_o the_o ten_o day_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n in_o regard_n the_o reservation_n be_v during_o the_o term_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ten_o day_n give_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o last_o payment_n according_a to_o berwick_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 227_o 233._o the_o three_o point_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v this_o statute_n repeat_v that_o of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o house_n in_o market_n town_n which_o liberty_n be_v give_v as_o twisden_n say_v to_o render_v those_o place_n more_o populous_a but_o except_v lease_n in_o reversion_n which_o this_o be_v be_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v where_o a_o power_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n in_o possession_n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la in_o the_o 6_o co._n fitz_n william_n case_n 4_o e._n 3._o tit_n waste_v 18._o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o notwithstanding_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o co._n lit._n cite_v that_o case_n distinguish_v between_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n as_o that_o case_n be_v in_o plowden_n commentary_n tracy_n case_n a_o lease_n make_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v give_v as_o a_o most_o proper_a instance_n of_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 546._o hunt_n and_o singleton_n case_n a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n for_o 40_o year_n there_o be_v 10_o year_n unexpired_a of_o a_o former_a lease_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v hold_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n the_o like_a be_v resolve_v in_o c._n b._n 14_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o wyn_n and_o wild_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n and_o there_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o opinion_n in_o tomson_n and_o trafford_n case_n poph._n 9_o and_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o twisden_n strong_o that_o if_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n have_v be_v make_v to_o commence_v present_o it_o yet_o will_v have_v be_v void_a there_o be_v another_o lease_n in_o be_v so_o that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v to_o come_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o will_v be_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n that_o permit_v a_o concurrent_a lease_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o year_n in_o be_v shall_v not_o in_o their_o opinion_n make_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n but_o it_o only_o extend_v to_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n because_o it_o recite_v that_o but_o not_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hobart_n in_o the_o case_n of_o crane_n and_o taylour_n 269._o and_o it_o have_v be_v often_o hold_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n concern_v bishop_n but_o of_o this_o hale_v doubt_v and_o rather_o conceive_v the_o contrary_n viz._n that_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v good_a if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o commence_v present_o there_o be_v less_o than_o three_o year_n to_o come_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n do_v give_v a_o qualification_n to_o lease_n make_v upon_o the_o 14_o as_o well_o as_o the_o 13_o first_o because_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n and_o do_v not_o repeat_v it_o but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o little_a enlarge_n it_o as_o to_o house_n in_o market_n town_n wherefore_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n recite_v the_o 13_o do_v by_o consequence_n recite_v the_o 14_o also_o second_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o all_o the_o statute_n concern_v lease_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o they_o have_v be_v take_v into_o the_o construction_n of_o one_o another_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32d_o of_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o recite_v neither_o in_o the_o one_a or_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n yet_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v upon_o those_o statute_n unless_o it_o have_v the_o qualification_n
own_o wrong_n as_o to_o enforce_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o residue_n otherwise_o of_o a_o rightful_a entry_n into_o part_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar._n it_o be_v true_a in_o ascough_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n it_o be_v say_v a_o rent_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 4_o co._n rawlin_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v suspend_v where_o part_n be_v redemise_v to_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o court_n observe_v that_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o point_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o not_o to_o be_v apportion_v but_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n no_o book_n be_v find_v to_o warrant_v such_o a_o opinion_n but_o brook_n tit_n extinguishment_n 48._o where_n it_o be_v say_v if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o tenant_n let_v one_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v suspend_v this_o case_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a an_o in_o 7_o ed._n 3._o 56_o &_o 57_o where_o a_o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o a_o rent-service_n issue_v out_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o as_o to_o one_o acre_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v sole_a seize_v and_o conclude_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n for_o so_o much_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n the_o tenant_n must_v answer_v which_o be_v a_o full_a authority_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v apportion_v and_o the_o case_n of_o dorrell_n and_o andrews_n roll_v tit_n extinguishment_n 938._o be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n which_o lessee_n licenses_fw-la the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o suspend_v his_o rent_n for_o hale_n say_v though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v let_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o may_v be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o that_o be_v ever_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o that_o be_v now_o the_o question_n perhaps_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v such_o a_o entry_n for_o a_o desseisin_n it_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n that_o where_o it_o come_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la if_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n to_o answer_v this_o by_o prove_v it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o go_v upon_o this_o difference_n it_o will_v shake_v abundance_n of_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o frequent_a thing_n for_o a_o lessor_n to_o hire_n a_o room_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o his_o conveniency_n hale_v say_v that_o a_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v strong_a than_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o assize_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rend_a issue_n be_v to_o be_v name_v and_o for_o a_o condition_n that_o must_v be_v extinct_a where_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v come_v to_o the_o lessor_n because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o such_o a_o rent_n in_o quantity_n for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v diminish_v the_o condition_n must_v fail_v holland_n versus_fw-la ellis_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la herbas_fw-la conculc_n '_o &_o diversas_fw-la carectat_fw-la '_o tritici_fw-la ibid._n '_o asportavit_fw-la after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o mention_v who_o the_o load_v of_o wheat_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o ibid._n crescent_a '_o adjornatur_fw-la resolve_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o that_o a_o inquisition_n before_o the_o coroner_n take_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la that_o find_v that_o the_o person_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la may_v be_v traverse_v but_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o a_o inquisition_n before_o the_o coroner_n can_v be_v traverse_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o &_o 28_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o .._o of_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o revoke_v by_o any_o write_v indent_v or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n subscribe_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o sometime_o after_o he_o covenant_n by_o a_o write_n seal_v and_o subscribe_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o other_o use_n and_o after_o the_o covenant_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o and_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o revocation_n and_o so_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o it_o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o jones_n attorney_n general_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o a_o revocation_n in_o power_n of_o revocation_n there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o which_o revokes_n must_v be_v defective_a in_o neither_o the_o deed_n alone_o in_o this_o case_n can_v revoke_v for_o though_o it_o have_v the_o circumstance_n limit_v viz._n indent_v write_v seal_v subscribe_v yet_o it_o want_v substance_n for_o it_o do_v nothing_o in_o praesenti_fw-la but_o refer_v to_o a_o future_a act_n viz._n the_o fine_a if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v his_o will_n a_o covenant_n after_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n make_v will_v not_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n 1_o roll._n 615._o yet_o there_o appear_v a_o intention_n to_o revoke_v and_o less_o matter_n will_v revoke_v a_o will_n than_o a_o deed._n again_o the_o fine_a alone_o can_v revoke_v because_o it_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o circumstance_n contain_v in_o the_o power_n but_o then_o to_o consider_v they_o both_o together_o how_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v communicate_v substance_n to_o the_o deed_n or_o the_o deed_n give_v circumstance_n to_o the_o fine_a but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o conveyance_n i_o answer_v if_o so_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o power_n here_o be_v to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o deed_n and_o fine_a again_o this_o construction_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o revoke_v by_o his_o deed_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v here_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o revoke_v but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o another_o act_n do_v which_o as_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v be_v execute_v at_o another_o time_n the_o book_n agree_v that_o a_o condition_n or_o power_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n by_o a_o distinct_a deed_n from_o that_o which_o convey_v the_o estate_n but_o not_o unless_o both_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o they_o be_v but_o as_o one_o deed_n but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o deed_n be_v make_v in_o one_o year_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o another_o suppose_v the_o power_n to_o be_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v which_o contain_v some_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n and_o another_o deed_n comprehend_v the_o rest_n of_o another_o time_n shall_v both_o these_o make_v a_o revocation_n be_v one_o deed_n sure_o not_o again_o suppose_v the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v first_o and_o then_o afterward_o such_o deed_n have_v declare_v the_o uses_n sure_o the_o power_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o fine_a though_o there_o the_o fine_a and_o deed_n may_v be_v take_v as_o one_o conveyance_n as_o well_o as_o here_o again_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o these_o instrument_n make_v that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v as_o one_o entire_a act_n within_o the_o power_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o fine_a the_o act_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n i_o answer_v but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o dispense_v with_o that_o form_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o in_o the_o 6_o co._n 33._o power_n that_o be_v to_o divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o another_o person_n be_v
take_v strict_o and_o here_o upon_o the_o first_o fine_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v no_o estate_n leave_v in_o he_o mich._n 6_o car._n 1._o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o case_n of_o ingram_n and_o parker_n which_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o clear_a authority_n for_o i_o yet_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o do_v not_o make_v against_o i_o the_o case_n be_v catesby_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o his_o son_n after_o his_o decease_n by_o deed_n intend_v to_o be_v enrol_v convey_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o revocation_n first_o because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o he_o the_o deed_n may_v operate_v upon_o his_o interest_n second_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inchoation_n of_o a_o conveyance_n and_o not_o perfect_v and_o they_o 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in_o terry_n case_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b._n and_o then_o levy_n a_o fine_a to_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n that_o after_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v his_o lease_n shall_v revive_v it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v first_o and_o then_o the_o deed_n of_o uses_n make_v afterward_o the_o power_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o so_o no_o revocation_n of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v can_v have_v be_v by_o the_o deed._n twisden_n what_o if_o before_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o intent_n have_v be_v declare_v to_o that_o purpose_n hale_n i_o doubt_v whether_o that_o will_v have_v help_v it_o i_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o opinion_n in_o parker_n and_o ingram_n case_v cite_v viz._n that_o the_o deed_n not_o be_v enrol_v shall_v make_v no_o revocation_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v by_o the_o best_a advice_n that_o the_o better_a way_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n without_o livery_n though_o livery_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o rogers_n case_n for_o land_n in_o blandford_n forum_n in_o moor_n rep._n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o livery_n it_o be_v there_o hold_v a_o forfeiture_n though_o i_o conceive_v not_o because_o by_o the_o deed_n the_o lease_n take_v effect_n and_o so_o the_o livery_n come_v too_o late_o therefore_o the_o omission_n of_o enrol_v the_o deed_n in_o that_o case_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v material_a but_o if_o that_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v it_o be_v because_o the_o party_n have_v such_o a_o interest_n upon_o which_o the_o deed_n may_v enure_v without_o execution_n of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o rather_o construe_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o interest_n but_o that_o reason_n do_v not_o satisfy_v because_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v convey_v can_v not_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n therefore_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n by_o his_o power_n according_a to_o clere_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o the_o deed_n and_o fine_a take_v together_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_o richardson_n versus_fw-la disborow_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o a_o legacy_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o produce_v but_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v it_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o after_o he_o appeal_v and_o because_o their_o court_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o a_o single_a testimony_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n within_o their_o cognizance_n they_o may_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o though_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n about_o this_o matter_n yet_o since_o 8_o car._n 1._o prohibition_n have_v be_v be_v deny_v upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n hale_n where_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v which_o fall_v in_o incident_o in_o a_o cause_n before_o they_o be_v temporal_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v such_o proof_n as_o our_o law_n allow_v and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o executor_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o take_v two_o witness_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o every_o petit_fw-fr sum_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v after_o their_o death_n there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o inconvenience_n in_o yelv._n 92._o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o not_o admit_v of_o one_o witness_v to_o prove_v the_o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n because_o that_o entire_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n wherefore_o let_v there_o go_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v the_o party_n if_o he_o please_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n upon_o the_o attachment_n hob._n 188._o 1_o cro._n 88_o popham_n 59_o latch_n 117._o pigot_n versus_fw-la bridge_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o not_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v unto_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v from_o michaelmas_n 1661._o to_o michaelmas_n 1668_o and_o that_o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v half_o yearly_a he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v quiet_o and_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v end_v at_o michaelmas_n 1668._o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v suppose_v that_o the_o word_n be_v to_o michaelmas_n 1668._o there_o be_v not_o a_o entire_a half_a year_n the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o umble_a and_o fisher_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 702._o cur_n '_o contra_fw-la it_o be_v true_a in_o plead_v usque_fw-la tale_n festum_fw-la will_v exclude_v that_o day_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n the_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o intent_n anonymus_fw-la note_v per_fw-la hale_n debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la by_o the_o first_o executor_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a tort_fw-fr for_o which_o his_o executor_n can_v be_v charge_v second_o it_o be_v such_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o will_v
trover_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it de_fw-it uno_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferreo_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o iron_n range_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v too_o uncertain_a and_o that_o a_o range_v be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o grate_n for_o which_o crates_n be_v a_o proper_a latin_a word_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o crates_n be_v such_o a_o grate_n as_o be_v before_o a_o prison_n but_o a_o fire_n range_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n and_o therefore_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o anglicè_fw-la twisden_n say_v trover_n de_fw-fr septem_fw-la libris_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v good_a without_o say_v what_o they_o be_v blackman_n case_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v to_o summon_v probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la and_o so_o a_o material_a variance_n and_o allege_v that_o many_o judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o it_o but_o the_o court_n here_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o precedent_n be_v general_o probos_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la will_v not_o allow_v the_o exception_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la armstrong_n harrison_n &_o al'_n etc._n etc._n they_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o conspire_v to_o charge_v one_o with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n and_o thereby_o also_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o disgrace_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o bare_a conspire_v without_o execute_v of_o it_o by_o some_o overt_a act_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o indictment_n according_a to_o the_o poulterer_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v actual_o charge_v with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o child_n nay_o it_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v but_o a_o pretend_a child_n neither_o be_v he_o by_o warrant_n bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n but_o only_o that_o they_o go_v and_o affirm_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o intend_v to_o obtain_v money_n from_o he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o further_o disclose_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o overt_a act_n as_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n do_v admit_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o child_n real_o but_o only_o a_o contrivance_n to_o defame_v the_o person_n and_o cheat_v he_o of_o his_o money_n which_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o very_a heinous_a nature_n then_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v try_v at_o the_o old-bailey_n common_o call_v justice-hall_n in_o london_n and_o the_o jury_n come_v de_fw-fr warda_n de_fw-fr faringdon_n extra_fw-la london_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v faringdon_n extra_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o faringdon_n infra_fw-la but_o both_o be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o london_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v up_o against_o they_o and_o armstrong_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a offender_n be_v fine_v 50_o l_o and_o the_o other_o 30_o l_o burrough_n case_n he_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o they_o be_v churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o constable_n do_v contemptuous_o and_o voluntary_o neglect_v to_o execute_v diversa_fw-la praecepta_fw-la &_o watranta_n direct_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o ipswich_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o for_o that_o the_o nature_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o indictment_n for_o unless_o the_o party_n know_v particular_o what_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o court._n note_v the_o court_n never_o give_v cost_v for_o not_o execute_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n though_o notice_n be_v give_v anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n into_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o j.s._n be_v quash_v for_o not_o show_v what_o estate_n j.s._n have_v and_o though_o the_o word_n disseisivit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o that_o may_v be_v take_v to_o imply_v a_o freehold_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a vid._n mo._n 481._o and_o another_o be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v say_v possess_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annorum_fw-la though_o not_o say_v for_o how_o many_o year_n it_o have_v be_v well_o note_v a_o bailiff_n catch_v one_o by_o the_o hand_n who_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v as_o he_o hold_v it_o out_o of_o a_o window_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o take_v of_o he_o that_o the_o bailiff_n may_v justify_v the_o break_n open_a of_o the_o house_n to_o carry_v he_o away_o kent_n versus_fw-la harpool_n a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n come_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o ireland_n and_o divers_a point_n be_v in_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o act_n for_o settlement_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o case_n be_v as_o to_o the_o great_a point_n at_o common_a law_n to_o this_o effect_n father_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o first_o son_n of_o that_o son_n who_o be_v not_o bear_v remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n die_v before_o the_o first_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o whether_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o entail_v to_o the_o son_n do_v prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o because_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o son_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o the_o opinion_n in_o cordal_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 315._o be_v cite_v the_o great_a reason_n in_o chudley_n case_n and_o other_o case_n wherein_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v destroy_v be_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o perpetuity_n which_o will_v have_v be_v let_v in_o if_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v preserve_v whatever_o act_n have_v be_v do_v by_o those_o which_o have_v the_o actual_a estate_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o make_v the_o life_n construction_n upon_o act_n in_o law_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v the_o lessor_n executor_n the_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n the_o term_n be_v go_v because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v not_o work_v that_o which_o must_v be_v construe_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o lewis_n bowles_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o co._n and_o co._n litt._n where_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n at_o first_o close_a and_o open_a again_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o first_o son_n which_o shall_v take_v the_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v here_o but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o rainsford_n chief_a justice_n rely_v upon_o wood_n and_o ingersol_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 260._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n which_o shall_v survive_v and_o there_o three_o judge_n against_o one_o hold_v that_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n upon_o the_o first_o son_n prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la note_v in_o lewis_n bowle_n case_n the_o estate_n be_v unite_v at_o the_o first_o upon_o make_v of_o the_o conveyance_n smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v one_o die_v intestate_a and_o whether_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v no_o share_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n to_o the_o dead_a person_n in_o equal_a degree_n which_o the_o half-blood_n be_v not_o the_o word_n likewise_o be_v those_o which_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o the_o common_a law_n make_v to_o be_v representative_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n for_o their_o rule_n be_v that_o subsequens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la facit_fw-la
mean_v by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n as_o to_o beckford_n case_n the_o word_n be_v full_a to_o carry_v all_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v impertinent_a to_o have_v write_v over_o the_o will_v again_o so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n name_v john_n it_o may_v be_v well_o aver_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o young_a son_n for_o nothing_o in_o the_o will_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o meaning_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o afterward_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o neither_o the_o republication_n nor_o parol_n declaration_n can_v operate_v as_o a_o devise_n to_o r._n etc._n etc._n the_o grandson_n pepis_n case_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o place_n of_o recorder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n the_o return_n be_v that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n aldermen_z etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n habend_v '_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la that_o mr._n pepis_n be_v choose_v recorder_n ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la and_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o elector_n he_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o lord_n allington_n constitute_v a_o recorder_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o return_v it_o be_v move_v for_o mr._n pepis_n that_o although_o they_o have_v allege_v a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n at_o will_n yet_o they_o shall_v have_v show_v cause_n for_o his_o removal_n be_v a_o judicial_a office_n which_o the_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o none_o have_v such_o a_o power_n but_o the_o king_n to_z remove_z judges_z ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la again_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v not_o determine_v their_o will_n but_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o be_v not_o show_v here_o curia_fw-la where_o a_o recorder_n be_v at_o will_n they_o may_v remove_v he_o at_o pleasure_n as_o it_o be_v in_o blagrave_n case_n and_o several_a other_o case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n perhaps_o than_o they_o must_v have_v determine_v their_o will_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o now_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o my_o lord_n allington_n be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n which_o act_n remove_v the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o mr._n pepis_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o upon_o a_o contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n with_o severl_n seamen_n to_o bring_v up_o a_o ship_n from_o a_o port_n in_o england_n to_o london_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o for_o the_o prohibiton_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o a_o contract_n with_o divers_a joint_o for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a it_o can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o mariner_n wage_n which_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o mariner_n because_o they_o may_v all_o join_v in_o that_o court_n and_o not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o sue_v several_o as_o they_o must_v at_o law_n but_o as_o this_o contract_n be_v they_o be_v to_o sue_v joint_o at_o common_a law_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v for_o this_o must_v be_v take_v as_o mariner_n wage_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o contract_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n yet_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n beside_o the_o party_n come_v after_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o court_n discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v then_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n note_v a_o rump_n act_n be_v make_v to_o enable_v mariner_n to_o sue_v for_o wage_n in_o the_o admiralty_n but_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v so_o before_o vid._n 3_o cro._n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o these_o word_n you_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o ply_v in_o moorfield_n and_o the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o london_n where_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o such_o word_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v otherwise_o suit_n may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o such_o word_n though_o not_o single_o for_o the_o word_n whore_n be_v a_o common_a word_n of_o brabble_a otherwise_o where_o join_v with_o word_n which_o show_v the_o intent_n to_o defame_v in_o that_o kind_n anonymus_fw-la a_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o good_n sell_v and_o deliver_v the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o london_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o sale_n be_v in_o kent_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v the_o delivery_n be_v in_o london_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o several_a county_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o election_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n covenant_n with_o his_o intend_a wife_n to_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o dispose_v of_o so_o much_o by_o her_o will_n and_o then_o they_o intermarry_v the_o husband_n have_v give_v bond_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o covenant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o bond_n for_o not_o permit_v her_o will_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o these_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n likewise_o lose_v its_o force_n vid._n hob._n 216._o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n of_o forcible_a entry_n it_o be_v inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la t._n s._n &_o j._n n._n justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n refer_v to_o the_o last_o antecedent_n it_o be_v that_o the_o justice_n say_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la predict_v '_o make_v it_o certain_a note_v the_o caption_n of_o a_o indictment_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o come_v into_o court_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n for_o not_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o leer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v oblige_v to_o that_o office_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o &_o 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n b._n convey_v his_o part_n to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v holt_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n must_v have_v some_o particular_a estate_n of_o freehold_a to_o support_v it_o and_o by_o the_o release_n of_o b._n his_o estate_n be_v go_v and_o there_o become_v a_o entire_a fee_n in_o a._n for_o by_o whotsoever_o mean_v a_o joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n convey_v his_o moiety_n to_o his_o companion_n it_o do_v not_o enure_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o by_o release_n as_o eustace_n and_o scawens_n case_n 2_o cro._n 696._o a._n and_o b._n joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n a._n levy'_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n b._n die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o occupancy_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n jones_n 55._o and_o the_o case_n of_o lewis_n bowel_n 11_o co._n be_v not_o to_o be_v object_v where_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b._n and_o f._n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o first_o son_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o b._n and_o f._n in_o tail_n here_o though_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v in_o b._n and_o f._n until_o a_o son_n bear_v yet_o after_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n shall_v vest_n and_o split_n and_o divide_v the_o former_a estate_n 60.61_o 2_o co._n 60.61_o but_o here_o the_o fee_n become_v execute_v by_o several_a conveyance_n but_o there_o the_o estate_n
because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o uses_n and_o a_o will_n 13_o h._n 7._o the_o wife_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o her_o decease_n manning_n and_o andrew_n case_n in_o 1_o leon._n 259._o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o this_o limitation_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o way_n of_o a_o future_a use_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o only_o by_o create_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o michael_n the_o father_n by_o implication_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o use_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n till_o the_o proper_a time_n for_o the_o subsequent_a estate_n to_o commence_v as_o to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n it_o be_v his_o intention_n to_o have_v the_o use_v during_o his_o life_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v certain_o very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o resolution_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitford_n case_n when_o he_o write_v his_o institutes_n for_o he_o argue_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n in_o moor._n rainsford_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o no_o use_n rise_v immediate_o to_o ralph_n yet_o if_o a_o use_n rise_v by_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n any_o way_n be_v it_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v within_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n by_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o conveyance_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o robert_n shall_v never_o have_v his_o land_n till_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o young_a child_n so_o that_o if_o robert_n shall_v have_v it_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o michael_n there_o be_v two_o reason_n and_o ground_n in_o law_n by_o which_o we_o may_v make_v this_o deed_n agree_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n first_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n ubi_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observari_fw-la debet_fw-la second_o it_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n settle_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o in_o case_n of_o uses_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n that_o rise_v by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v which_o make_v the_o case_n the_o strong_a and_o i_o conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o void_a limitation_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o give_v a_o estate_n to_o ralph_n in_o speak_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v observe_v what_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 23._o say_v viz._n that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o dispose_v of_o remain_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n 30._o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o bingham_n case_n 1_o co._n 91._o now_o here_o when_o michael_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n beget_v i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o ancient_a use_n during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la according_a to_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n and_o that_o michael_n shall_v retain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v prove_v by_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n 1_o co._n 154._o dyer_n 310._o n._n 79._o 1_o co._n chudleigh_n case_v 129._o 2_o roll_n 788._o 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o from_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v and_o the_o other_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o be_v there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o the_o covenantor_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n this_o estate_n not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n he_o shall_v retain_v the_o estate_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o old_a use_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o ralph_n shall_v take_v by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v and_o i_o conceive_v this_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n tail_n in_o michael_n and_o that_o he_o become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o ralph_n shall_v take_v as_o heir_n in_o tail_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o whether_o ralph_n may_v take_v here_o as_o a_o purchaser_n because_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v take_v as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n by_o purchase_n because_o all_o the_o word_n be_v not_o verify_v in_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n i_o shall_v rely_v upon_o the_o first_o point_n that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o a_o estate_n be_v afterward_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n put_v in_o shelley_n case_n in_o 1_o co._n where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o heir_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o they_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v part_n of_o his_o father_n our_o case_n be_v strong_a that_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n it_o be_v true_a the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o case_n be_v not_o give_v by_o anderson_n and_o more_n which_o be_v give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n more_o 437._o there_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v mere_o void_a here_o michael_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o law_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n obj._n that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n because_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o by_o the_o same_o limitation_n but_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n but_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o deed._n 1_o anderson_n 259._o and_o the_o law_n retain_v a_o estate_n in_o michael_n for_o life_n our_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o with_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n male_a beget_v on_o his_o second_o wife_n which_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n and_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o ralph_n twisden_n justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o hold_v there_o be_v no_o use_n raise_v to_o ralph_n by_o this_o deed._n we_o be_v here_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o of_o a_o will_n it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o a_o will_n although_o my_o lord_n hobart_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o hodgkinson_n and_o wood_n cro._n car._n 23._o but_o it_o can_v be_v argue_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o a_o deed_n for_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o be_v heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n be_v word_n of_o purchase_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o ralph_n can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n unless_o by_o purchase_n and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v because_o he_o who_o shall_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n ought_v to_o be_v heir_n as_o well_o as_o issue_v male_a and_o ralph_n here_o can_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibis_fw-la because_o none_o can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n but_o where_o his_o ancestor_n take_v before_o and_o therefore_o this_o limitation_n be_v utter_o void_a to_o make_v this_o limitation_n good_a divers_a way_n have_v be_v urge_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v a_o operation_n by_o way_n of_o return_v of_o the_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o here_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a use_n in_o michael_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n it_o can_v be_v a_o return_v use_v for_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n
estate_n tail_n in_o michael_n first_o because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n return_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o execute_v a_o estate_n in_o michael_n for_o life_n which_o be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n this_o estate_n for_o life_n rise_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n second_o because_o that_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o limitation_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n when_o he_o who_o have_v the_o use_n limit_n it_o to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o b._n here_o no_o estate_n can_v rise_v to_o b._n because_o nothing_o move_v from_o he_o but_o where_o he_o who_o have_v the_o estate_n limit_n it_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n three_o it_o be_v plain_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o intent_n perfect_o appear_v that_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v take_v and_o that_o robert_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o take_v till_o so_o much_o money_n be_v pay_v therefore_o if_o we_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n serve_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o as_o good_a expositor_n for_o as_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v judge_n in_o construction_n of_o deed_n do_v no_o harm_n if_o they_o be_v astuti_fw-la in_o serve_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n without_o violate_v any_o law_n obj._n here_o the_o use_v be_v never_o out_o of_o michael_n he_o have_v the_o ancient_a use_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o consequent_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n and_o this_o be_v a_o new_a limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o ancient_a use_n and_o the_o new_a one_o can_v be_v piece_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o contingent_a use_n if_o any_o which_o ought_v to_o rise_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o remain_v the_o ancient_a fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o these_o case_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j.s._n or_o of_o his_o son_n after_o his_o marriage_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n d._n these_o be_v contingent_a limitation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n to_o serve_v the_o future_a uses_n resp_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v as_o that_o he_o leave_v a_o discendible_a estate_n in_o himself_o as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o son_n from_z and_z after_o his_o marriage_n this_o be_v pure_o a_o contingent_a use_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o marriage_n may_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o nothing_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n so_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j._n s._n after_o 40_o year_n there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n and_o therefore_o those_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o our_o case_n where_o the_o estate_n of_o michael_n can_v continue_v long_o than_o his_o life_n and_o this_o without_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n may_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o use_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v object_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o rise_v by_o way_n of_o use_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o a_o will_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o implication_n by_o a_o deed._n resp_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o upon_o raise_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n but_o qualify_a a_o estate_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o father_n which_o by_o this_o new_a deed_n be_v to_o be_v qualify_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o that_o the_o case_n of_o implication_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n object_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n michael_n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o a_o new_a estate_n create_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n heir_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n that_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o he_o resp_n true_a but_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n may_v qualify_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o gilpins_n case_n cro._n ca._n 161._o devise_v to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o debt_n in_o a_o year_n the_o heir_n be_v a_o purchasor_n so_o here_o be_v a_o qualification_n to_o turn_v the_o estate_n of_o michael_n into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la object_n 4._o michael_n have_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o other_o land_n he_o have_v limit_v they_o express_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o have_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o will_v also_o have_v so_o express_v it_o resp_n the_o intention_n will_v not_o control_v the_o operation_n of_o law_n his_o main_a intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o young_a child_n this_o the_o law_n serve_v but_o not_o his_o secondary_a intention_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o law_n supervene_v his_o intention_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o limit_v the_o other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n because_o there_o be_v another_o estate_n to_o intervene_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n the_o reason_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n afterward_o by_o the_o report_n of_o panel_n and_o lane_n case_n 13_o jac._n in_o roll_n rep._n 1_o part_n 238._o the_o case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v which_o have_v not_o be_v answer_v be_v my_o lord_n paget_n case_n adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n tho._n lord_n paget_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o funeral_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n brother_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o t.f._n one_o of_o the_o covenantee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o my_o lord_n paget_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_v of_o c._n paget_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_v of_o w._n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o over_o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v aâ—â—â—nted_v of_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n paget_n himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v after_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n can_v pass_v out_o of_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o there_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v he_o himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o this_o be_v not_o because_o the_o estate_n return_v as_o my_o brother_n twisden_n have_v say_v but_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o and_o can_v return_v either_o from_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o covenantee_n otherwise_o where_o shall_v it_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n who_o be_v attaint_v the_o book_n be_v that_o it_o be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o but_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o contingent_a fee_n simple_a in_o the_o lord_n paget_n his_o heir_n can_v never_o have_v have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manus_fw-la
against_o bates_n a_o schoolmaster_n who_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v teach_v school_n without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o turn_v he_o out_o whereas_o they_o can_v only_o censure_v he_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o founder_n in_o a_o feoffment_n of_o tithe_n and_o land_n where_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n if_o they_o do_v adjudge_v the_o tithe_n to_o pass_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n there_o must_v be_v a_o averment_n that_o the_o lessee_n occupy_v the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n anonymus_fw-la the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o attachment_n against_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o upon_o complaint_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o view_v a_o force_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o and_o direct_v the_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 100_o l_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o a_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o liberate_n as_o there_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v bring_v no_o ejectment_n before_o the_o liberate_n neither_o can_v the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o liberate_n turn_v the_o terretenant_n out_o of_o possession_n as_o he_o be_v to_o do_v upon_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la dier_n versus_fw-la east_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o indeb_fw-mi '_o pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercimoniis_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v for_o her_o wear_a apparel_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o declaration_n be_v lay_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v to_o the_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n nevertheless_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v for_o her_o apparel_n and_o that_o suitable_a to_o her_o degree_n the_o husband_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o it_o as_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o this_o king_n time_n in_o scot_n and_o manby_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o anonymus_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n sue_v out_o a_o injunction_n in_o chancery_n where_o after_o the_o case_n have_v depend_v for_o two_o year_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v accept_v of_o his_o principal_n interest_n and_o charges_n the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o defendant_n come_v before_o plea_n plead_v and_o make_v such_o a_o proffer_n they_o be_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o allow_v it_o but_o now_o he_o have_v delay_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o chancery_n two_o year_n it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n and_o the_o other_o three_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o keeling_n think_v fit_a to_o deny_v it_o clarke_n versus_fw-la phillips_n &_o al'_n upon_o the_o trial_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n appear_v to_o be_v by_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o he_o for_o life_n upon_o divers_a other_o estate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fine_a levy_v and_o proclamation_n pass_v but_o he_o within_o the_o five_o year_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v send_v two_o person_n to_o deliver_v declaration_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o the_o course_n be_v upon_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o court_n resolve_v that_o this_o be_v no_o entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v the_o fine_a he_o have_v give_v no_o express_a authority_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n by_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o in_o this_o respect_n in_o this_o case_n keeling_n and_o twisden_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n in_o this_o point_n viz._n if_o he_o that_o have_v power_n of_o revocation_n over_o land_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whether_o it_o suspend_v the_o power_n only_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v do_v or_o extinguish_v it_o as_o a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la monk_n &_o al'_n in_o a_o information_n for_o a_o riot_n it_o be_v conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 13_o h._n 4._o which_o appoint_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o complaint_n of_o riot_n to_o view_n and_o record_v they_o and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o information_n be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o statute_n which_o only_a mention_n riot_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o manner_n there_o express_v but_o the_o chief_a justice_n keeling_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o mention_v in_o this_o statute_n the_o information_n be_v well_o conclude_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n incline_v to_o the_o contrary_n anonymus_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n on_o his_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v enter_v verbatim_o and_o then_o demur_n which_o he_o can_v not_o well_o do_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o whereby_o it_o become_v part_n of_o the_o bar_n so_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n appear_v then_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o saunders_n who_o hand_n be_v to_o the_o plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n because_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o breach_n but_o the_o court_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o he_o for_o they_o hold_v the_o plea_n in_o bar_n mere_o for_o delay_n and_o advise_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o robinson_n versus_fw-la pulford_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v deliver_v such_o silver_n thread_n and_o other_o ware_n into_o the_o shop_n of_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v require_v that_o he_o will_v see_v he_o pay_v now_o after_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o j._n s._n have_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o good_n for_o the_o promise_n to_o see_v he_o pay_v be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o j.s._n do_v not_o pay_v you_o i_o will_v in_o which_o case_n such_o averment_n must_v have_v be_v but_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v and_o to_o see_v he_o pay_v be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o averment_n unnecessary_a rushden_n versus_fw-la collins_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o consideration_n to_o be_v pro_fw-la opere_fw-la preantea_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o opere_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o may_v intend_v so_o inconsiderable_a a_o matter_n as_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o they_o say_v labour_v or_o servitio_fw-la have_v be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a lee_n versus_fw-la edwards_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v employ_v his_o skill_n and_o pain_n and_o provide_v medicament_n for_o and_o cure_v a_o certain_a person_n of_o a_o pthysick_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v what_o he_o deserve_v and_o lay_v another_o promise_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o consideration_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o allege_v the_o promise_n somewhat_o vary_v from_o the_o first_o and_o conclude_v with_o a_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v bestow_v his_o pain_n and_o cure_v according_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v no_o averment_n of_o the_o cure_n upon_o the_o first_o promise_n and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v so_o it_o be_v ill_a in_o all_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v aver_v it_o upon_o the_o second_o promise_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o cure_n be_v do_v it_o aid_v the_o omission_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o especial_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n nota_fw-la there_o be_v a_o inquisition_n upon_o every_o one_o death_n that_o die_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o crown-office_n and_o coroner_n pomfret_n versus_fw-la rycroft_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o
nonsuit_n he_o b._n dyer_n 76._o b._n for_o the_o defendant_n can_v have_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la into_o ireland_n leech_n versus_fw-la widsley_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o chase_v of_o his_o sheep_n and_o impound_v of_o they_o and_o there_o detain_v of_o they_o until_o he_o give_v he_o 12_o do_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la one_o of_o the_o sheep_n die_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o place_n where_o and_o that_o the_o sheep_n be_v there_o damage_n feasant_a and_o that_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o j._n s._n leniter_fw-la chaceavit_fw-la eas_fw-la and_o impound_v they_o until_o he_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n entitle_v himself_o to_o common_a there_o the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o great_a waste_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n enclose_v the_o place_n where_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o semper_fw-la postea_fw-la sufficient_a common_a for_o all_o his_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n first_o for_o that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v he_o with_o detain_v they_o until_o he_o pay_v he_o a_o shilling_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o detain_v they_o until_o he_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la over_o vid._n 3_o cro._n 384._o hill_n and_o prideaux_n case_n but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v waive_v that_o advantage_n by_o plead_v over_o again_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o sheep_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o plead_v leniter_fw-la chaceavit_fw-la so_o that_o if_o the_o sheep_n do_v die_v he_o be_v not_o answerable_a neither_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o any_o extraordinary_a chase_v but_o allege_v the_o die_a of_o the_o sheep_n only_o in_o aggravation_n of_o the_o damage_n come_v after_o the_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la and_o that_o be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la the_o loss_n of_o the_o service_n can_v be_v traverse_v but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o insist_v on_o be_v what_o he_o allege_v in_o his_o rejoynder_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a sufficient_a leave_v he_o for_o his_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o tenement_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v sufficient_a ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o ground_n be_v understock_v also_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v free_a egress_n and_o regress_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v tantam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la habeant_fw-la quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la liberum_fw-la ingressum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o his_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v intend_v as_o many_o as_o the_o land_n will_v maintain_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o egress_n or_o regress_n it_o ought_v to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o infant_n executor_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o be_v say_v by_o twisden_n that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v by_o guardian_n ely_n versus_fw-la ward_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o hull_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o at_o a_o place_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_o upon_o request_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o request_v he_o at_o a_o place_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o this_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o hull_n because_o the_o request_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n by_o agreement_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la as_o long_o as_o the_o agreement_n and_o request_n be_v make_v there_o though_o the_o request_n may_v have_v be_v elsewhere_o another_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o that_o the_o precept_n to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n for_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n be_v probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la null_a affinitat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n attingen_fw-mi '_o whereas_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v attingunt_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o well_o though_o twisden_n say_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v into_o another_o expression_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n then_o the_o entry_n be_v ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n &_o juratores_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v veniunt_fw-la sed_fw-la his_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la upon_o a_o capias_fw-la although_o he_o have_v not_o his_o body_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n yet_o no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o so_o take_v can_v not_o be_v bail_v but_o by_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23th_o of_o h._n 6._o oblige_v the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v bail_n however_o the_o return_n be_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n cepi_n corpus_fw-la freeman_n versus_fw-la barnes_n trin._n 20_o car._n 2._o rot._n 554._o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o ejectment_n where_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n in_o trust_n for_o himself_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n the_o lessee_n enter_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v several_a lease_n all_o which_o be_v expire_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 54_o year_n and_o for_o the_o corroborate_n of_o it_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o lessee_n enter_v 5_o year_n pass_v and_o tyrrel_n and_o archer_n they_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n then_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o argue_v this_o term_n by_o levins_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o finch_n solicitor_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o for_o the_o reverse_v of_o the_o judgement_n levins_n argue_v that_o this_o lease_n by_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr trust_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o lessee_n do_v not_o dispossess_v the_o former_a lessee_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a can_v not_o prejudice_v his_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n for_o first_o the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr trust_n be_v at_o least_o tenant_n at_o will._n so_o be_v littleton_n sect._n 464._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n may_v enter_v and_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o feoffee_n then_o his_o lease_n can_v be_v no_o disseisin_n because_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o himself_o it_o be_v true_a in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v do_v a_o act_n which_o shall_v divest_v his_o own_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o assent_v co._n lit._n 180._o b._n the_o law_n shall_v not_o construe_v a_o disseisin_n against_o the_o party_n intention_n roll_v 661._o he_o that_o enter_v by_o colour_n of_o a_o void_a lease_n be_v no_o disseisor_n 1_o cro._n 188._o nor_o any_o one_o that_o enter_v by_o consent_n 15_o e._n 4._o 5._o b._n neither_o shall_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v divest_v but_o at_o his_o election_n for_o this_o lease_n work_v in_o point_n of_o contract_n and_o not_o so_o violent_o upon_o other_o man_n interest_n as_o livery_n do_v in_o latche_n rep._n 75._o sir_n thomas_n fisher_n case_n tenant_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o work_v no_o dispossession_n if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o licence_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o forfeiture_n roll_v 830._o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n a_o demand_n be_v make_v the_o lessor_n may_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o land_n the_o former_a lessee_n be_v still_o in_o possession_n and_o blunden_n and_o baugh'_v case_n be_v cite_v in_o 1_o cro._n
to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o that_o a_o fine_a do_v not_o bar_v a_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o divest_v he_o quote_v also_o the_o 1_o inst_z 388._o 9_o co._n 106._o and_o 5_o co._n saffin_n case_n where_o a_o fine_a and_o non_fw-fr claim_n shall_v bar_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n yet_o it_o appear_v in_o 2_o cro._n 60._o that_o two_o judge_n be_v against_o that_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o other_o three_o 2_o cro._n 659._o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o disseisin_n volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o for_o isham_n and_o morris_n case_n 1_o cro._n 74._o it_o be_v the_o judge_n opinion_n upon_o evidence_n and_o there_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o pass_v the_o trust_n inclusive_o but_o this_o fine_a be_v only_o to_o establish_v a_o interest_n for_o 54_o year_n then_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v very_o great_a to_o purchaser_n who_o often_o keep_v such_o lease_n and_o interest_n on_o foot_n though_o they_o buy_v the_o inheritance_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o bar_v by_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a the_o solicitor_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la he_o agree_v that_o a_o fine_a can_v not_o bar_v any_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o divest_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a he_o argue_v first_o that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr trust_n be_v not_o tenant_n at_o will_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n against_o his_o own_o conveyance_n unless_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n to_o avoid_v a_o tort_n as_o in_o littleton_n case_n where_o the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n enter_v upon_o his_o feoffee_n but_o though_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o possession_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n yet_o when_o the_o lessee_n enter_v as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o out_o case_n he_o do_v as_o much_o as_o declare_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr trust_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n at_o will._n indeed_o the_o bargainee_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o bargainor_n in_o case_n of_o a_o mortgage_n may_v enter_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n because_o there_o be_v no_o act_n do_v to_o express_v his_o dissent_n he_o agree_v also_o that_o no_o disseisin_n be_v wrought_v but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o expulsion_n without_o a_o disseisin_n as_o hob._n 322._o where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o lessor_n put_v out_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n there_o be_v no_o disseisin_n commit_v and_o yet_o the_o lessee_n have_v lose_v his_o estate_n and_o have_v but_o a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o that_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n he_o by_o make_v this_o and_o divers_a lease_n before_o have_v absolute_o determine_v his_o will_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_v be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n disseise_v he_o may_v enter_v again_o not_o where_o he_o be_v the_o wrongdoer_n himself_o for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v he_o tenant_n at_o will_n against_o his_o will._n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v the_o disseisor_n 2_o cro._n 660._o 3_o cro._n 830_o 5._o e._n 42._o and_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v entrust_v with_o and_o have_v power_n over_o the_o possession_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o 100_o year_n to_o take_v this_o for_o a_o ejectment_n or_o no_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o ought_v clear_o to_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o first_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v best_o explain_v quo_fw-la animo_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecit_fw-la and_o that_o his_o antecedent_n act_v have_v sufficient_o do_v especial_o be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr trust_n and_o have_v also_o the_o inheritance_n in_o he_o and_o he_o insist_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o notice_n that_o the_o law_n take_v of_o such_o a_o interest_n though_o relievable_a only_o in_o equity_n 7_o h._n 5._o 3._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a be_v outlaw_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 2_o cro._n 512._o a_o trust_n of_o a_o chattel_n resolve_v to_o be_v forfeit_a by_o attainder_n hob._n 214._o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n itself_o and_o process_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n itself_o which_o show_v that_o it_o have_v a_o legal_a influence_n upon_o the_o land_n therefore_o he_o and_o not_o the_o trustee_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o election_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o have_v be_v a_o disseisin_n until_o 1_o r._n 3_o 5_o h._n 7._o 56._o 8_o h._n 7._o 8._o a_o lease_n of_o two_o acre_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o for_o life_n that_o other_o in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o shall_v not_o the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n determine_v in_o which_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v again_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o fine_a convey_v away_o the_o trust_n shall_v the_o law_n strain_n to_o save_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o trustee_n to_o occasion_v a_o chancery_n suit_n and_o the_o judge_n ever_o expound_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o strict_o to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o stranger_n leonard_n 99_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a baron_n manwood_n opinion_n that_o he_o that_o have_v a_o future_a interest_n to_o land_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v aught_o to_o have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o interest_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n to_o favour_v long_a lease_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n a_o lease_n for_o above_o 40_o year_n be_v void_a mirror_n 164_o 293._o one_a inst_z 46._o they_o be_v never_o without_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n and_o 3_o co._n twyne_n case_n that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o trust_n be_v in_o plain_a english_a a_o fraud_n and_o as_o this_o be_v find_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n to_o be_v almost_o fraud_n apparent_a and_o as_o to_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v allege_v will_v come_v to_o purchaser_n who_o desire_v to_o keep_v lease_n on_o foot_n he_o answer_v that_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o purchaser_n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o to_o have_v such_o lease_n set_v up_o against_o their_o title_n postea_fw-la note_v one_o make_v a_o lease_n wherein_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v and_o then_o bargain_n and_o sell_v part_n of_o the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n per_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o bosvile_n versus_fw-la coates_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v bring_v in_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o j.s._n at_o their_o full_a age_n to_o give_v such_o release_v as_o a_o three_o person_n shall_v require_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o son_n be_v alive_a under_o age_n at_o doncaster_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o hold_v he_o may_v for_o it_o must_v be_v take_v at_o their_o respective_a age_n vid._n 5_o co._n justice_n wyndham_n case_n crispe_n and_o jackson_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berwick_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n of_o a_o house_n from_o the_o defendant_n wherein_o they_o covenant_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o the_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o assign_v for_o breach_n that_o j._n s._n enter_v and_o dispossess_v they_o at_o berwick_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n take_v issue_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o such_o a_o place_n in_o northumberland_n be_v the_o next_o to_o berwick_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sherriff_n according_o and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o jones_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n not_o aid_v by_o any_o statute_n for_o the_o last_o act_n which_o be_v the_o large_a remedy_n all_o trial_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o and_o he_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v as_o when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o chartr-party_n and_o a_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o charter-party_n be_v date_v and_o here_o the_o covenant_n bear_v date_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n and_o there_o the_o trial_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v 6_o co._n dowdale_n case_n and_o
constant_a practice_n second_o there_o be_v no_o good_a trial_n for_o there_o be_v a_o award_n of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o no_o writ_n certify_v but_o this_o be_v also_o overrule_v for_o it_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o assize_n not_o to_o make_v out_o any_o writ_n three_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n which_o the_o court_n say_v aught_o to_o be_v for_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_n there_o parker_n versus_fw-la welby_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la against_o a_o three_o person_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n who_o thereupon_o arrest_v he_o and_o after_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a and_o then_o he_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n &_o paratum_fw-la habuit_fw-la ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la he_o have_v not_o his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o this_o false_a return_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o oblige_v the_o sheriff_n to_o let_v to_o bail_v and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o body_n at_o the_o day_n he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o let_v he_o go_v without_o bail_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o which_o be_v a_o private_a law_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v let_v at_o large_a in_o such_o case_n without_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la or_o else_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v the_o statute_n in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o layton_n and_o gardiner_n case_n 3_o cro._n 460._o so_o moor_n placito_fw-la 996._o 2_o cro._n 352._o and_o 3_o cro._n 624._o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o let_v to_o bail_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n paschae_n 21_o car._n 1._o rot._n 616._o between_o franklyn_n and_o andrews_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n and_o that_o he_o let_v he_o at_o large_a upon_o surety_n and_o traverse_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o return_v his_o writ_n aliter_fw-la aut_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v return_v nothing_o but_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o he_o be_v then_o amerce_v because_o he_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o special_a return_n second_o that_o where_o the_o sheriff_n let_v the_o party_n out_o to_o the_o bail_n and_o he_o make_v such_o return_n that_o it_o be_v no_o false_a return_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o return_v aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o in_o maintenance_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o party_n can_v not_o speak_v english_a and_o therefore_o he_o go_v with_o he_o to_o instruct_v his_o counsel_n he_o shall_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o maintain_v aliter_fw-la because_o that_o he_o maintain_v will_v not_o do_v though_o it_o be_v justifiable_a so_o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n order_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quia_fw-la traversia_n fuit_fw-la mala_fw-la so_o here_o they_o order_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o hocking_n versus_fw-la matthews_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o malicious_o impleading_a and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whereby_o he_o be_v take_v upon_o a_o excom_n '_o cap_n '_o and_o imprison_v until_o he_o get_v himself_o absolve_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o sue_v a_o man_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n though_o without_o cause_n no_o more_o than_o in_o sue_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n for_o fitz._n n._n b._n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o bring_v the_o king_n writ_n so_o hob._n waterer_n and_o freeman_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v late_o hold_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o a_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n though_o falso_fw-la but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o sue_v in_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n but_o the_o court_n in_o this_o cause_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o in_o a_o action_n between_o party_n and_o party_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o if_o the_o matter_n go_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v he_o cost_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o that_o be_v prosecute_v malicous_o without_o ground_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o such_o suit_n he_o can_v have_v no_o cost_v and_o so_o be_v carlion_n and_o mills_n case_n adjudge_v 1_o cro._n 291._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v after_o the_o verdict_n or_o otherwise_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o justify_v and_o rainsford_n say_v without_o cause_n shall_v be_v understand_v without_o any_o libel_n or_o legal_a proceed_n against_o he_o anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n mention_v in_o such_o a_o indenture_n he_o that_o plead_v performance_n of_o this_o award_n need_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o indenture_n but_o refer_v general_o to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indenture_n than_o it_o must_v be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a the_o like_a of_o a_o award_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n give_v by_o a_o will._n wilson_n versus_fw-la armorer_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o this_o term_n by_o coleman_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o exception_n take_v the_o two_o close_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o grant_n and_o that_o no_o modification_n can_v be_v annex_v to_o it_o 3_o cro._n 657._o and_o moor_n pl._n 747._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o certain_a land_n except_v a_o close_a and_o covenant_n be_v for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o lessee_n disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n possession_n in_o the_o close_o except_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o co-venant_a for_o by_o the_o exception_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v never_o mention_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la can_v not_o work_v upon_o these_o close_n the_o case_n of_o hodge_n and_o cross_n cite_v in_o hob._n 171._o be_v this_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la resolve_v a_o void_a feoffment_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o anderson_n 129._o as_o full_a in_o the_o point_n a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n except_v a_o chamber_n pro_fw-la usu_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o may_v assign_v weston_n ê_fw-la contra_fw-la this_o exception_n be_v altogether_o void_a for_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o bro._n tit_n reservation_n 13._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o except_v the_o whole_a fee_n against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n for_o then_o the_o ill_a word_v of_o his_o exception_n shall_v give_v he_o above_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o otherwise_o be_v shall_v have_v have_v and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n and_o take_v it_o altogether_o it_o must_v have_v a_o effect_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o admit_v and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v whole_o reject_v as_o where_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o term_n after_o his_o death_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a otherwise_o where_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n for_o there_o the_o last_o sentence_n be_v reject_v hob._n 171._o the_o case_n of_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o except_v it_o for_o his_o own_o use_n be_v apt_a word_n to_o give_v he_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n hold_v the_o exception_n good_a for_o the_o entire_a fee_n twisden_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o void_a because_o one_o sentence_n plus_fw-fr postea_fw-la sympson_n versus_fw-la quinley_n
trin._n 20_o car._n 2._o rot._n 719._o a_o custom_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n viz_o to_o the_o male_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n exclude_v female_n in_o the_o lineal_a be_v hold_v good_a which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v allow_v ancient_o in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v there_o most_o to_o be_v look_v to_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o davis_n report_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n which_o be_v pretend_v in_o ireland_n and_o wales_n to_o divide_v only_o between_o male_n be_v naught_o but_o the_o former_a custom_n be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court_n hill_n 18_o car._n 2._o rot._n 718._o foot_n versus_fw-la berk_o berk_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o ejectment_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n and_o execution_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o cost_v foot_n bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v whereupon_o berk_o pray_v his_o cost_v for_o his_o delay_n and_o charge_n but_o can_v not_o have_v they_o for_o no_o cost_v be_v in_o such_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 10._o give_v they_o only_o where_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o delay_n of_o execution_n so_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o here_o though_o he_o have_v not_o execution_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o he_o have_v it_o of_o he_o cost_v if_o one_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n and_o before_o execution_n the_o tenant_n bring_v error_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v because_o none_o be_v recoverable_a at_o first_o 1_o cro._n ante._n weyman_n versus_fw-la smith_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o bristol_n suggest_v that_o a_o plaint_n be_v enter_v there_o for_o 66_o l_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v in_o london_n and_o not_o in_o bristol_n and_o so_o out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n note_v a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v also_o make_v thereof_o and_o this_o be_v upon_o westm_n cap._n 35._o and_o so_o be_v f.n.b._n 45._o unless_o the_o party_n plead_v in_o bar_n or_o imparling_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 2_o inst_z tarlour_n and_o rous_n versus_fw-la parner_n a_o account_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o churchwarden_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o former_a churchwarden_n for_o a_o bell_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o lack_v mend_v and_o that_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parishioner_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o bell_n founder_n who_o keep_v it_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v for_o this_o plea_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n but_o a_o good_a discharge_v before_o auditor_n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o matter_n plead_v show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v never_o accountable_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v in_o bar._n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o terminis_fw-la 1_o roll_n 121._o between_o methold_n and_o wyn_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n here_o but_o than_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la compotum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v bonis_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la for_o the_o first_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o the_o other_o be_v doubtful_a for_o the_o precedent_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v both_o way_n but_o they_o rather_o incline_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o cause_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n in_o unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la vel_fw-la domum_fw-la mansional_a '_o quaere_fw-la if_o not_o uncertain_a and_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n tent_n '_o ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o dom_fw-la '_o secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o do_v not_o express_v what_o estate_n for_o which_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v quash_v for_o the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o and_o r._n 2._o extend_v only_o to_o freehold_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o king_n james_n time_n to_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o copyhold_n and_o here_o though_o he_o say_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o he_o say_v not_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 1653_o in_o this_o court_n that_o none_o of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o tenant_n at_o will._n martin_n versus_fw-la delboe_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v also_o a_o merchant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 1300_o l_o and_o a_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o they_o of_o this_o debt_n the_o defenant_n promise_v he_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v share_n to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o say_a debt_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v then_o bind_v for_o the_o barbados_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o true_a account_n and_o pay_v he_o his_o proportion_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o ship_n do_v go_v the_o say_a voyage_n and_o return_v to_o london_n and_o that_o after_o the_o defendant_n with_o some_o other_o owner_n have_v make_v a_o account_n of_o the_o merchandise_n return_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n which_o amount_v to_o 9000_o l_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n share_v thereof_o come_v to_o 1700_o l_o which_o he_o have_v demand_v of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statue_n of_o limitation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v allege_v that_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o merchant_n account_n which_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n though_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n state_v between_o merchant_n the_o statute_n be_v pleadable_a as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n last_o hillary_n term_n between_o webber_n and_o perit_n yet_o here_o there_o be_v no_o account_n ever_o state_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n it_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v keeling_n and_o rainsford_n but_o twisden_n incline_v otherwise_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o account_n state_v and_o though_o between_o stranger_n yet_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o it_o admit_v it_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la nota_fw-la every_o parish_n of_o common_a right_a aught_o to_o repair_v the_o highway_n and_o no_o agreement_n with_o any_o person_n whatever_o can_v take_v off_o this_o charge_n which_o the_o law_n lay_v upon_o they_o crispe_n and_o jackson_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berwick_n in_o covenant_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o a_o adjoin_a county_n which_o the_o court_n after_o hear_v of_o argument_n in_o it_o rule_v it_o to_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v before_o the_o court_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n it_o be_v pray_v notwithstanding_o that_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o a_o delay_n which_o come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o king_n that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o action_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o death_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v there_o be_v no_o continuance_n enter_v after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la 1_o leon._n 187._o isley_n case_n latch_n rep._n 92._o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o there_o be_v no_o continuance_n it_o may_v be_v as_o if_o immediate_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la ante._n lion_n versus_fw-la carew_n the_o case_n be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o 99_o year_n if_o three_o life_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o this_o to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reddend_v '_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o two_o work-day_n in_o harvest_n post_fw-la principium_fw-la inde_fw-la &_o reddend_a '_o inde_fw-la 3_o l_o nom_fw-fr '_o harriotte_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la of_o the_o lessee_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o reddend_v '_o then_o capon_n at_o christmas_n post_fw-la
principium_fw-la inde_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lessee_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n determine_v whereupon_o the_o lessor_n bring_v covenant_n for_o the_o 3_o l_o and_o set_v forth_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v that_o the_o 3_o l_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v unless_o the_o death_n have_v happen_v after_o the_o term_n have_v commence_v and_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v it_o speak_v to_o divers_a time_n by_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o all_o the_o other_o reservation_n but_o this_o be_v express_o post_n principium_fw-la termini_fw-la and_o clause_n in_o company_n be_v to_o expound_v one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n case_n in_o hobart_n it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o reservation_n which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v annual_a and_o in_o randall_n and_o scories_n case_n 1_o cro._n such_o a_o duty_n be_v distrain_v for_o and_o it_o shall_v attend_v the_o reversion_n roll_v 457._o and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o interest_n termini_fw-la be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v for_o there_o be_v no_o term_n nor_o no_o reversion_n until_o it_o commence_v if_o a._n let_v to_o b._n for_o 10_o year_n and_o b._n redemise_n to_o a._n for_o 6_o year_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o work_v no_o suspension_n of_o either_o rent_n or_o condition_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v until_o then_o however_o reservation_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o reserver_n as_o palmer_n and_o prowse_n case_n cite_v in_o suffeild_n case_n 10_o co._n be_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n reserve_v certain_a rent_n cum_fw-la reversio_fw-la acciderit_fw-la a_o distress_n be_v make_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n ever_o since_o the_o grant_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o than_o be_v incur_v since_o it_o fall_v into_o possession_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n hold_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v the_o word_n be_v so_o express_v in_o this_o case_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o construction_n which_o other_o clause_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n may_v direct_v when_o the_o expression_n be_v doubtful_a he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a for_o distrain_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v also_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o lease_n and_o that_o interpretation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o word_n he_o rely_v upon_o edriches_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o the_o judge_n say_v they_o will_v not_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o there_o be_v much_o equity_n in_o that_o case_n to_o incline_v they_o to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o a_o fine_a be_v pay_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o such_o lease_n before_o it_o begin_v why_o may_v not_o something_o be_v pay_v also_o when_o their_o interest_n determine_v and_o in_o some_o country_n they_o call_v such_o payment_n a_o fair_a leave_n miller_n versus_fw-la ward_n trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n on_o the_o one_a of_o august_n and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a which_o he_o prescribe_v for_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o two_o year_n together_o he_o use_v to_o have_v common_a there_o after_o the_o corn_n reap_v and_o carry_v away_o until_o it_o be_v sow_o again_o and_o the_o three_o year_n to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o that_o that_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o the_o trespass_n be_v one_o of_o the_o year_n the_o field_n be_v own_o &_o quod_fw-la post_fw-la grana_fw-la messe_fw-mi etc._n etc._n he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o put_v they_o in_o aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n which_o it_o be_v rule_v he_o may_v for_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o traverse_n will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n anonymus_fw-la a_o administrator_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n to_o himself_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n coleman_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v have_v cost_v as_o where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o atkye_n case_n 1_o cro._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v and_o hereof_o his_o own_o knowledge_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o cost_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o action_n of_o trover_n in_o his_o own_o time_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o own_o name_n so_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o name_v himself_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o the_o action_n here_o be_v mere_o in_o right_a of_o the_o intestate_a harvey_n versus_fw-la james_n after_o verdict_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o clerk_n deliver_v the_o postea_fw-la to_o the_o attorney_n by_o who_o negligent_a keep_n it_o come_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o rat_n but_o the_o court_n examine_v the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o juror_n name_n verdict_n and_o tale_n in_o his_o book_n and_o according_a to_o that_o the_o court_n suffer_v the_o verdict_n to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o jury_n find_v the_o feme_fw-fr only_a guilty_a and_o not_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n to_o have_v join_v the_o baron_n only_o for_o conformity_n and_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o battery_n by_o both_o the_o baron_n be_v acquit_v he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o action_n and_o so_o be_v yeluerton_n 106._o in_o drury_n and_o dennys_n case_n but_o here_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o that_o in_o yelvetron_n be_v a_o strange_a opinion_n anonymus_fw-la a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o manslaughter_n out_o of_o wales_n which_o the_o court_n at_o first_o doubt_v whether_o they_o may_v grant_v in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o be_v try_v in_o a_o english_a country_n but_o a_o indictment_n may_v have_v be_v find_v thereof_o in_o a_o english_a county_n and_o that_o may_v be_v try_v by_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o vid._n 1_o cro._n soutley_n and_o price_n case_n and_o chedleys_n case_n but_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n to_o suspect_v partiality_n if_o the_o trial_n proceed_v in_o wales_n for_o the_o party_n be_v bail_v already_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o which_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v for_o manslaughter_n they_o award_v a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o take_v order_n that_o the_o prosecutor_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n in_o the_o next_o english_a country_n collect_v versus_fw-la padwell_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n which_o be_v that_o one_o shall_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o before_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n which_o be_v 2_o or_o 3_o month_n after_o the_o award_n and_o that_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n shall_v pay_v he_o 50_o l_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v when_o he_o will_v make_v the_o lease_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v say_v the_o other_o must_v have_v 50_o l_o always_o about_o he_o or_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o break_v the_o award_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o notice_n be_v necessary_a noell_n versus_fw-la nelson_n mich_n 21._o car._n 2._o rot._n 745._o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o nelson_n bring_v debt_n against_o noel_n as_o executor_n of_o sir_n martin_n noel_n who_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o plea_n and_o pray_v judgement_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o futoro_fw-it ad_fw-la manus_fw-la defendentis_fw-la devenirint_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o asset_n afterward_o he_o
the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o now_o the_o verdict_n have_v aid_v these_o defect_n pellow_n versus_fw-la kingsford_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n sur_fw-fr l'estatute_n 2_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 63._o vid._n 2_o cro._n 68_o yelv._n 63._o that_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v demand_v be_v show_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o lie_v in_o two_o parish_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v several_a title_n and_o also_o have_v show_v how_o the_o tithe_n shall_v have_v be_v set_v out_o upon_o the_o land_n viz._n how_o much_o in_o one_o parish_n and_o how_o much_o in_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o this_o action_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o tort_n in_o not_o perform_v the_o statute_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n after_o verdict_n at_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o be_v enter_v ideo_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o inde_fw-la jur_n '_o whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o court_n command_v to_o search_v precedent_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o they_o be_v general_o so_o anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o they_o tender_v he_o a_o oath_n upon_o these_o article_n follow_v first_o whether_o any_o person_n within_o his_o parish_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o churchyard_n second_o whether_o any_o person_n within_o his_o parish_n be_v a_o adulterer_n or_o filthy_a talker_n sour_a of_o sedition_n faction_n or_o discord_n among_o their_o neighbour_n three_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o which_o do_v not_o resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n &_o c._n it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o it_o concern_v matter_n of_o freehold_n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v for_o they_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o church_n yard_n and_o to_o the_o second_o sow_v of_o sedition_n among_o neighbour_n be_v inquitable_a in_o the_o leet_n and_o the_o bishop_n court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o beside_o this_o oath_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o charge_v himself_o criminal_o for_o it_o be_v whether_o any_o person_n within_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o himself_o be_v include_v and_o as_o to_o the_o sow_v of_o discord_n the_o court_n hold_v it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o general_a word_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n himself_o but_o intend_v to_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n but_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o oath_n tender_v be_v only_o in_o general_a word_n viz._n to_o make_v presentation_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o these_o article_n be_v offer_v only_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n &_o quasi_fw-la a_o charge_n wherefore_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o prohibition_n anonymus_fw-la in_o replevin_n of_o beast_n take_v at_o d._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o they_o be_v take_v in_o another_o place_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o they_o be_v take_v at_o d._n et_fw-la pro_fw-la return_n '_o habend_v '_o he_o avow_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o traverse_n the_o lease_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o though_o the_o defendant_n when_o he_o plead_v such_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n must_v also_o avow_v to_o have_v a_o return_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v answer_v to_o it_o 896._o 1_o cro._n 896._o but_o must_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o other_o matter_n sir_n william_n smith_n versus_fw-la wheeler_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o ejectment_n for_o the_o rectory_n of_o hadnam_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n where_o the_o jury_n find_v as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a and_o to_o the_o other_o two_o part_n a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o simon_n maine_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n for_o 80_o year_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1643_o make_v by_o indenture_n a_o assignment_n of_o they_o to_o crook_n and_o bleak_a upon_o these_o trust_n follow_v viz._n in_o trust_v for_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o several_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o kindred_n proviso_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n leave_v a_o child_n or_o his_o wife_n enseint_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o such_o trust_n and_o use_v as_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o will_n and_o if_o he_o make_v no_o such_o appointment_n then_o to_o be_v in_o trust_n for_o such_o his_o issue_n provide_v further_o that_o if_o simon_n maine_n shall_v be_v mind_v or_o willing_a at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v void_a the_o present_a indenture_n or_o to_o frustrate_v any_o use_n or_o trust_v therein_o or_o create_v any_o new_a or_o to_o dispose_v the_o estate_n to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o such_o his_o purpose_n shall_v declare_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o witness_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o and_o thenceforth_o the_o trust_n therein_o etc._n etc._n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n then_o they_o find_v that_o in_o 1644_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o during_o his_o life_n and_o make_v several_a lease_n of_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o assignee_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o trust_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n one_o of_o they_o assent_v and_o the_o other_o dissent_v to_o it_o they_o find_v that_o in_o 1648_o he_o commit_v treason_n and_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v they_o find_v the_o act_n of_o 12_o car._n nunc_fw-la cap._n 30._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o or_o any_o to_o his_o use_n or_o in_o trust_n for_o he_o have_v 25._o mar._n 1646._o or_o aâ—_n any_o time_n since_o shall_v stand_v and_o be_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o all_o right_n and_o condition_n etc._n etc._n they_o find_v that_o the_o say_v simon_n maine_n die_v in_o 1661._o and_o that_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o sir_n william_n smith_n the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o wheeleâ—_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n pas_n 20_o car._n 2._o by_o tinel_n and_o archer_n who_o be_v then_o the_o only_a judge_n in_o the_o court_n and_o sir_n william_n smith_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n and_o after_o divers_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v this_o term_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n moreton_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o to_o the_o mark_n of_o fraud_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n for_o though_o at_o first_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_v that_o the_o court_n ought_v thereupon_o to_o adjudge_v the_o settlement_n fraudulent_a yet_o it_o have_v be_v since_o by_o they_o decline_v wherefore_o i_o shall_v wave_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n forfeit_v long_o than_o the_o life_n of_o maine_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o in_o regard_n simon_n maine_n have_v a_o power_n of_o alter_v the_o trust_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o otherwise_o that_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o imply_v trust_v in_o he_o of_o the_o whole_a term_n but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o trust_n be_v express_o limit_v to_o other_o it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o dispose_v but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v at_o election_n and_o by_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v individual_o privy_a to_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o will_n according_a to_o the_o first_o proviso_n and_o by_o the_o second_o to_o be_v do_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n so_o not_o like_a to_o englefields_n case_n in_o the_o 7_o co._n 1.1_o b._n where_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o ring_n which_o any_o one_o may_v do_v as_o well_o as_o the_o party_n himself_o but_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n cite_v in_o the_o same_o report_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o of_o forfeiture_n
the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o earl_n of_o newport_n die_v and_o the_o lady_n anne_n knolles_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n marry_v with_o fry_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o grandmother_n or_o either_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_v until_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o george_n porter_n at_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n she_o enter_v and_o george_n porter_n enter_v upon_o she_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n have_v be_v twice_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n viz._n in_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o winnington_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o hillary_n term_n last_o by_o finch_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n francis_n north_n solicitor_n general_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v this_o term_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n viz._n hale_o twisden_n and_o rainsford_n moreton_n be_v absent_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o these_o reason_n rainsford_n here_o have_v be_v three_o question_n make_v first_o whether_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n whereby_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v restrain_v make_v a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n if_o a_o condition_n than_o none_o but_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n to_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o he_o limit_n over_o 1_o roll_n 411._o second_o whether_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v excuse_v she_o in_o this_o breach_n and_o clear_o it_o can_v for_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n oblige_v infant_n as_o much_o as_o other_o 8_o co._n 42._o whittingham_n case_n the_o difference_n between_o condition_n in_o fact_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o condition_n show_v it_o to_o be_v therefore_o impose_v upon_o she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n three_o and_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o case_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o notice_n shall_v save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o that_o let_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n concern_v notice_n be_v consider_v first_o i_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o where_o a_o stranger_n the_o heir_n must_v have_v notice_n because_o he_o have_v a_o title_n by_o descent_n need_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v signify_v to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v fraunce_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o heir_n be_v devisee_n for_o 60_o year_n upon_o condition_n not_o to_o disturb_v the_o executor_n in_o remove_v the_o good_n and_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o estate_n upon_o a_o disturbance_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will._n but_o where_o the_o devisee_n be_v not_o heir_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n another_o rule_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v more_o privy_a than_o the_o other_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v but_o where_o the_o privity_n be_v equal_a notice_n must_v be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v a_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v before_o notice_n for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n lie_v in_o his_o cognizance_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a if_o the_o first_o be_v surrender_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n until_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o surrender_n 3_o leon._n 95._o and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lapse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o a_o resignation_n without_o notice_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enter_v upon_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a he_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n co._n lir._n 211._o a._n dyer_n 354._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n be_v molineux_n case_n 2_o cro._n 144._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v such_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n than_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o payment_n than_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n to_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v nonpayment_n by_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n until_o they_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o heir_n have_v fail_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o young_a child_n must_v be_v privy_a to_o but_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 27_o 28._o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n must_v remove_v in_o convenient_a time_n to_o be_v reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n whether_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o no_o for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o more_o privy_a to_o it_o than_o himself_o so_o gymlett_n and_o sands_n case_n 3_o cro._n 391._o and_o 1_o roll_n 856._o where_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v than_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o f._n though_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o warranty_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v so_o spring_n and_o caesar_n case_n 1_o roll_n 469._o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o l_o to_o a._n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n b._n die_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o 10_o l_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v by_o a._n the_o reason_n give_v which_o come_v home_o to_o our_o case_n be_v for_o that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v take_v though_o indeed_o a_o second_o be_v add_v for_o that_o b._n from_o who_o his_o heir_n derive_v have_v notice_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n against_o atford_n 1_o cro._n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o six_o person_n to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o almshouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o through_o obliviousness_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o trust_n be_v not_o perform_v then_o to_o j._n s._n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v by_o two_o month_n then_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n the_o six_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n j.s._n enter_v j._n n._n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n appoint_v by_o the_o will_n although_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n that_o the_o six_o person_n or_o j._n s._n have_v fail_v though_o indeed_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o they_o as_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 4_o co._n be_v very_o strong_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o j._n s._n until_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v raise_v such_o a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n though_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o the_o time_n shall_v run_v on_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n these_o rule_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n it_o will_v appear_v no_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v first_o the_o defendant_n be_v as_o privy_a to_o the_o will_n as_o any_o one_o else_o viz._n as_o george_n porter_n who_o be_v find_v also_o to_o be_v a_o infant_n it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n if_o it_o have_v they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o give_v notice_n nor_o do_v it_o
but_o since_o h._n 8._o time_n it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n administer_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v here_o for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n king_n versus_fw-la melling_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o r._n melling_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n william_n robert_n bernard_n and_o john_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n bernard_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o a_o second_o wife_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o john_n melling_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o provide_v that_o bernard_n may_v make_v a_o jointure_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n to_o such_o second_o wife_n which_o she_o may_v enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n r.m._n die_v bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n marry_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o then_o by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o die_v j.m._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o term_n after_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n give_v their_o opinion_n rainsford_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o i_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o b._n m._n take_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v by_o express_a word_n for_o life_n as_o in_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n a_o devise_n to_o r._n a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o r._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a resolve_v to_o create_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o r._n a._n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n which_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n the_o child_n bear_v after_o may_v take_v by_o remainder_n and_o the_o first_o estate_n to_o be_v but_o for_o life_n clerk_n v._o day_n 1_o cro._n 313._o the_o devise_n be_v to_o rose_n his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o that_o if_o she_o marry_v after_o his_o death_n and_o have_v heir_n of_o her_o body_n then_o that_o the_o heir_n after_o his_o daughter_n death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o his_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n that_o rose_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n 1_o roll_n 837._o devise_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o son_n resolve_v to_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o second_o point_n whether_o the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n these_o power_n to_o make_v estate_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o collateral_a as_o when_o executor_n have_v power_n by_o a_o will_v to_o sell_v land_n and_o such_o a_o power_n can_v be_v destroy_v as_o appear_v in_o diggs_n case_n 1_o co._n or_o power_n appendant_a to_o estate_n as_o to_o make_v lease_n which_o shall_v continue_v after_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o power_n be_v annex_v determin_n and_o the_o power_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v of_o this_o second_o sort_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n as_o 1_o co._n albany_n case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o consequence_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o power_n three_o but_o admit_v the_o power_n continue_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o this_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o his_o power_n the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n and_o not_o be_v execute_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o sir_n ed._n clear_v case_n 6_o co._n twisden_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_v it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o these_o word_n issue_n of_o the_o body_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la make_v not_o a_o entail_v if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o act_n execute_v no_o more_o than_o child_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v true_a in_o a_o will_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n create_v a_o entail_v if_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n for_o otherwise_o those_o word_n will_v be_v void_a for_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v limit_v to_o take_v present_o the_o issue_n bear_v after_o can_v take_v as_o by_o remainder_n there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v in_o praesenti_fw-la they_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n as_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n males_n make_v a_o entail_v or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n males_n must_v be_v reject_v then_o see_v the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o make_v a_o entail_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o will_n and_o not_o any_o averment_n dehors_fw-fr the_o word_n be_v i_o will_v give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o will_v give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o express_o for_o life_n devise_v of_o land_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la make_v fee_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deèd_a in_o perpetuum_fw-la there_o a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n will_v pass_v 15_o h._n 7._o a_o devise_n to_o one_o pay_v 10_o l_o this_o be_v a_o fee_n 6_o co._n colliers_n case_n but_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n pay_v 10_o l_o make_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o case_n of_o furse_n and_o winter_n be_v mich._n or_o trin._n 13_o regis_fw-la caroli_n rot._n 1339._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n this_o be_v so_o express_o to_o the_o surviror_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o not_o in_o common_a the_o word_n here_o be_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o bernard_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n imply_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n as_o a_o gift_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n again_o the_o power_n give_v to_o bernard_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n show_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o need_v a_o power_n to_o be_v annex_v and_o though_o such_o power_n be_v usual_o affix_v to_o estate_n tail_n yet_o when_o the_o construction_n be_v doubtful_a what_o estate_n shall_v pass_v the_o giving_z such_o a_o power_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n that_o can_v make_v a_o jointure_n or_o the_o like_a by_o any_o other_o mean_n the_o word_n go_v further_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o j.m._n it_o be_v true_a if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v over_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o entail_v owen_n 29._o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o clause_n be_v crowd_v in_o with_o other_o clause_n direct_o to_o the_o contrary_n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n and_o the_o case_n quote_v out_o of_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o case_n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o man_n child_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o child_n at_o
that_o time_n this_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n than_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n though_o bear_v after_o it_o be_v true_a that_o case_n be_v various_o report_v in_o the_o book_n but_o i_o adhere_v to_o my_o lord_n coke_n presume_v that_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v a_o true_a report_n as_o for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v for_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o forfeit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o dispute_v the_o three_o point_n whether_o well_o execute_v or_o no_o but_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n hale_n i_o differ_v from_o my_o two_o brother_n and_o though_o i_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n yet_o upon_o very_o great_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o a_o different_a method_n from_o my_o brother_n and_o begin_v with_o that_o point_n which_o they_o make_v last_o and_o i_o agree_v with_o they_o admitting_z that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o the_o power_n be_v destroy_v also_o here_o the_o recovery_n do_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o estate_n but_o all_o power_n annex_v to_o it_o for_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n be_v of_o such_o strong_a consideration_n that_o it_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o rent_n possibility_n etc._n etc._n go_v out_o of_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o for_o the_o land_n itself_o so_o fines_n and_o feoffment_n do_v ransack_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o pass_v or_o extinguish_v etc._n etc._n all_o right_n condition_n power_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n itself_o second_o i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o if_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o devise_n the_o power_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o recite_v his_o power_n when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n which_o will_v not_o have_v a_o effectual_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v direct_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o make_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o one_o roger_n case_n in_o which_o i_o be_v counsel_n again_o though_o it_o be_v here_o by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v a_o improper_a way_n to_o execute_v his_o power_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v construe_v a_o execution_n of_o it_o mich._n 51._o in_o this_o court_n stapleton_n case_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n with_o power_n to_o b._n to_o make_v his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n b._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o his_o wife_n recite_v his_o power_n though_o this_o can_v not_o make_v a_o legal_a jointure_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o enure_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n quando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la ago_o ut_fw-la ago_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n bernard_n have_v get_v a_o new_a fee_n which_o though_o it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v shall_v enure_v thereupon_o and_o the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n three_o i_o be_v at_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o case_n of_o opinion_n that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o upon_o deep_a examination_n of_o the_o will_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o case_n i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o to_o ease_v that_o point_n of_o all_o difficulty_n if_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v though_o the_o devisee_n have_v a_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n as_o the_o case_n often_o cite_v land_n give_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o a_o marry_a woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n we_o be_v here_o in_o case_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o intention_n have_v some_o influence_n voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o may_v help_v word_n which_o be_v not_o exact_o according_a to_o legal_a form_n 39_o ass_n 20._o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n &_o haeredi_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la haeredi_fw-la tantum_fw-la this_o judge_v a_o entail_v again_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o be_v create_v by_o a_o will_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o law_n to_o expound_v the_o testament_n therefore_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n be_v always_o construe_v to_o make_v a_o entail_v it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o b._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o law_n will_v carry_v over_o the_o word_n issue_n not_o only_o to_o his_o immediate_a issue_n but_o to_o all_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o i_o agree_v it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n tailor_n and_o sayer_n 41_o eliz._n rot_v 541._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 742._o 1_o cro._n 742._o remainder_n to_o his_o issue_n have_v two_o child_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a be_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n for_o incertainy_a which_o shall_v take_v but_o that_o be_v a_o little_a too_o rank_a for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la again_o i_o agree_v if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o issue_n or_o child_n have_v issue_n at_o that_o time_n they_o take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a point_n adjudge_v in_o wild_n case_n and_o there_o also_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n this_o way_n be_v make_v i_o come_v to_o the_o case_n itself_o and_o shall_v brief_o give_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o hold_v bernard_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n first_o because_o the_o word_n issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a generation_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v strong_a than_o if_o it_o be_v child_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n that_o be_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n for_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o common_a parlance_n second_o in_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n exitus_fw-la be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n in_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la issue_n be_v make_v a_o term_n of_o equivalence_n to_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n for_o where_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n it_o be_v say_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la discenderet_fw-la so_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o entail_v settle_v by_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v true_a in_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n have_v appropriate_v the_o word_n heir_n as_o a_o term_n of_o art_n in_o clerke_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n the_o son_n have_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o then_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la whenever_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n fail_v the_o term_n of_o commencement_n do_v happen_v but_o now_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n tyler_n case_n mich._n 34_o eliz._n b.r._n he_o have_v issue_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o b._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o his_o child_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n resolve_v that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v not_o take_v as_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o case_n i_o cite_v to_o show_v the_o odds_o between_o the_o word_n issue_n and_o the_o
excuse_v yet_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a as_o to_o the_o party_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la jornatur_fw-la norton_n versus_fw-la harvey_n the_o case_n be_v a_o executor_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n let_v part_n of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o executor_n that_o this_o rent_n be_v mere_o due_a by_o the_o contract_n and_o not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o administrator_n be_v in_o paramount_n it_o be_v now_o as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v die_v intestate_a and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o king_n such_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cleve_n and_o vere_n 3_o cro._n 450_o 457._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o liberate_n where_o the_o executor_n have_v proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n so_o far_o as_o a_o extent_n for_o there_o the_o thing_n be_v execute_v and_o not_o mere_o executory_a as_o a_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n let_v we_o part_v of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o wife_n survive_v shall_v not_o not_o have_v the_o rent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o that_o because_o the_o reservation_n here_o be_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o whole_a right_o execute_v in_o he_o another_o objection_n against_o the_o action_n be_v that_o here_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v in_o covenant_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v not_o any_o demand_n allege_v but_o that_o be_v answer_v because_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n for_o the_o rent_n express_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n express_v in_o such_o a_o lease_n one_o of_o which_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n in_o that_o case_n the_o bond_n will_v not_o be_v forfeit_a without_o a_o demand_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o when_o recover_v hale_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n silly_a versus_fw-la silly_n dower_n of_o 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 200_o acre_n of_o pasture_n 100_o acre_n meadow_n the_o tenant_n plead_v non_fw-la tenure_n the_o jury_n find_v he_o tenant_n as_o to_o 320_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v the_o 320_o acre_n error_n be_v assign_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v for_o more_o acre_n of_o land_n than_o be_v demand_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v land_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o may_v include_v meadow_n and_o pasture_n curia_fw-la in_o a_o grant_v land_n will_v extend_v to_o meadow_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o plead_v it_o signify_v arable_a only_o and_o here_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o count_n the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n must_v be_v reverse_v for_o the_o whole_a thou_o hale_v say_v ancient_o such_o judgement_n will_v have_v be_v reverse_v but_o for_o the_o surplusage_n with_fw-mi post_n batmore_n &_o vxor_fw-la versus_fw-la grave_n trover_n for_o a_o 100_o load_v of_o wood_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyhold_n land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o year_n remainder_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n who_o die_v before_o the_o term_n expire_v and_o so_o be_v not_o admit_v any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o admittance_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v a_o admittance_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 4_o co._n 23._o a._n 3_o cro._n 504._o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n execution_n sue_v by_o a._n serve_v for_o b._n so_o a_o attornment_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n serve_v for_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o this_o bring_v no_o prejuduce_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o due_a until_o after_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v assess_v one_o fine_a for_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o another_o fine_a for_o the_o remainder_n but_o wild_n say_v he_o need_v not_o pay_v it_o until_o his_o estate_n come_v in_o possession_n after_o a_o surrender_n the_o estate_n remain_v in_o the_o surrender_n before_o admittance_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n yet_o where_o borough_n english_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o die_v before_o admittance_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v so_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n as_o to_o make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o than_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v lay_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o feme_fw-fr ought_v not_o to_o have_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o trover_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v before_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o inception_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o wife_n may_v be_v join_v as_o if_o one_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o woman_n good_n and_o afterward_o marry_v she_o she_o may_v join_v in_o detinue_n with_o her_o husband_n for_o in_o case_n of_o bailment_n the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o some_o purpose_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o some_o out_o of_o possession_n hale_v say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n may_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o save_v the_o obligee_n harmless_a from_o another_o bond._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o he_o devenit_fw-la onerabilis_fw-la and_o can_v not_o attend_v his_o business_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o arrest_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n devenit_fw-la onerabilis_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o counter_a bond_n be_v forfeit_v 672._o vid._n 1_o cro._n 672._o 5_o co._n and_o the_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n be_v naught_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n versus_fw-la dupester_n in_o debt_n for_o a_o duty_n accrue_v to_o the_o city_n for_o timber_n import_v call_v scavage_a the_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n temps_fw-fr r._n 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n tender_v his_o law_n and_o co._n entry_n 118._o be_v cite_v where_o in_o debt_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr though_o the_o impose_v of_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n yet_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v admit_v but_o notwithstanding_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n overrule_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n for_o here_o the_o duty_n itself_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o that_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parlimant_n debt_n for_o a_o duty_n grow_v by_o a_o by-law_n if_o the_o by-law_n be_v authorize_v by_o letter_n patent_n no_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v so_o in_o debt_n for_o toll_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n 20_o h._n 7._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n silly_a versus_fw-la silly_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n may_v have_v take_v judgement_n for_o the_o 300_o acre_n only_o habito_fw-la nullo_n respectu_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n and_o release_v all_o the_o damage_n but_o this_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o a_o amendment_n the_o mistake_n be_v in_o the_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o court_n may_v here_o have_v make_v such_o amendment_n ante._n burfoot_n versus_fw-la peal_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o principal_n pay_v the_o debt_n ante_fw-la diem_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la
have_v admit_v wager_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v difficult_o bring_v in_o that_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la by_o himself_o but_o that_o point_n be_v now_o settle_a but_o no_o reason_n to_o extend_v it_o further_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a._n executor_n of_o b._n executor_n of_o c._n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o of_o the_o good_n of_o c._n in_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o b._n have_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o c._n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n demand_v upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la b._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a._n but_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v anonymus_fw-la if_o a._n engage_v that_o b._n shall_v pay_v for_o certain_a good_n that_o b._n buy_v of_o c._n this_o be_v good_a to_o charge_v he_o upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n but_o not_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o create_v a_o debt_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o information_n for_o a_o riot_n it_o be_v doubt_v by_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v local_a be_v a_o criminal_a cause_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o divers_a statute_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n time_n provide_v that_o prosecution_n upon_o penal_a law_n shall_v be_v in_o their_o proper_a county_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o may_v have_v be_v elsewhere_o tailor_n be_v case_n a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o he_o in_o the_o crown_n office_n for_o utter_v of_o divers_a blasphemous_a expression_n horrible_a to_o hear_v viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o bastard_n a_o whoremaster_n religion_n be_v a_o cheat_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o fear_v god_n the_o devil_n or_o man._n be_v upon_o this_o trial_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n except_o the_o word_n bastard_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o pretend_v to_o mean_v they_o in_o another_o sense_n than_o they_o ordinary_o hear_v viz._n whoremaster_n i._n e._n that_o christ_n be_v master_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o evasion_n for_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o the_o word_n be_v prove_v by_o several_a witness_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o hale_v say_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o wicked_a blasphemous_a word_n be_v not_o only_o a_o offence_n to_o god_n and_o religion_n but_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o law_n state_n and_o government_n and_o therefore_o punishable_a able_a in_o this_o court._n for_o to_o say_v religion_n be_v a_o cheat_n be_v to_o dissolve_v all_o those_o obligation_n whereby_o civil_a society_n be_v preserve_v and_o that_o christianity_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o to_o reproach_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v to_o speak_v in_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n wherefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o viz._n to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o three_o several_a place_n and_o to_o pay_v one_o thousand_o mark_n fine_a and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n during_o life_n walker_n versus_fw-la wakeman_n the_o case_n be_v a_o estate_n which_o consist_v of_o land_n a_o rectory_n etc._n etc._n be_v convey_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o let_n the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o so_o as_o 50_o l_o rent_n be_v reserve_v for_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n demise_v the_o rectory_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o rectory_n consist_v of_o tithe_n only_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v within_o the_o power_n be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n pemberton_n argue_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o power_n for_o a_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a clause_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n that_o appoint_v the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v explain_v the_o former_a and_o restrain_v the_o general_a word_n premise_n to_o land_n only_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v extend_v further_o the_o settlement_n which_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n portion_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o rectory_n as_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v the_o demised_a reserve_v no_o rent_n which_o it_o may_v be_v if_o not_o restrain_v to_o the_o latter_a word_n and_o they_o apply_v only_o to_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o rectory_n be_v good_a for_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v affirmative_a shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o resolution_n be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o cumberford_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o roll_n 263._o where_n a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o use_v of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n with_o a_o power_n to_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o so_o that_o such_o rent_n or_o more_o be_v reserve_v upon_o every_o lease_n which_o be_v reserve_v before_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o have_v not_o be_v demise_v within_o two_o year_n before_o and_o resolve_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o that_o thereupon_o any_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v because_o the_o power_n be_v general_n to_o lease_n all_o and_o the_o restrictive_a clause_n shall_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o such_o land_n as_o have_v be_v demise_v within_o two_o year_n before_o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n memorandum_n the_o last_o term_n sir_n richard_n rainsford_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n hale_o chief_a justice_n quit_v it_o for_o infirmity_n of_o body_n and_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o he_o do_v ride_v a_o horse_n into_o a_o place_n call_v lincoln_n in_o field_n a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o unapt_a for_o such_o purpose_n for_o the_o break_n and_o tame_v of_o he_o and_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v so_o unruly_a that_o he_o break_v from_o the_o defendant_n and_o run_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o grievous_o hurt_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o sympson_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o mischief_n which_o happen_v be_v against_o the_o defendant_n will_v and_o so_o damnum_fw-la absque_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o then_o not_o show_v what_o right_a the_o king_n subject_n have_v to_o walk_v there_o and_o if_o a_o man_n dig_v a_o pit_n in_o a_o common_a into_o which_o one_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v there_o falls_z in_o no_o action_n lie_v in_o such_o case_n curia_fw-la contra_fw-la it_o be_v the_o defendant_n fault_n to_o bring_v a_o wild_a horse_n into_o such_o a_o place_n where_o mischief_n may_v probable_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n late_o in_o this_o court_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o butcher_n who_o have_v make_v a_o ox_n run_v from_o his_o stall_n and_o gore_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v in_o default_n of_o pen_v of_o he_o wild_a say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o unruly_a horse_n in_o his_o stable_a and_o leave_v open_v the_o stable_a door_n whereby_o the_o horse_n go_v forth_o and_o do_v mischief_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o master_n twisden_n if_o one_o have_v keep_v a_o tame_a fox_n which_o get_v loose_a and_o grow_v wild_a he_o that_o keep_v he_o before_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o damage_n the_o fox_n do_v after_o he_o have_v lose_v he_o and_o he_o have_v resume_v his_o wild_a nature_n vid._n hobart_n report_v 134._o the_o case_n of_o weaver_n and_o ward_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n frank_a tenement_n to_o oust_v the_o court_n of_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v say_v by_o wild_n that_o they_o may_v enforce_v the_o defendant_n to_o swear_v his_o plea_n as_o in_o case_n of_o foreign_a plea_n negate_fw-la twisden_n and_o as_o in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o local_a justification_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v plead_v the_o defendant_n must_v swear_v it_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v no_o indictment_n will_v lie_v for_o perjury_n in_o such_o oath_n no_o more_o than_o upon_o a_o wager_n of_o law_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la
can_v not_o be_v dig_v up_o there_o may_v be_v a_o indictment_n exhibit_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n who_o may_v inquire_v thereupon_o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o &_o 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v against_o a_o judge_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n for_o increase_v upon_o a_o view_n the_o damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n to_o so_o much_o more_o than_o be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n curia_fw-la the_o proper_a way_n be_v to_o reform_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o none_o but_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n can_v increase_v damage_n upon_o view_n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o ejectment_n etc._n etc._n abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n a_o second_o writ_n will_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la otherwise_o where_o it_o abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a the_o proclamation_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o five_o â—ears_n quiet_a possession_n and_o this_o in_o bar_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o error_n be_v in_o the_o fine_a five_o year_n possession_n can_v not_o be_v plead_v sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la mo._n rep._n 8._o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n note_v this_o term_n sir_n francis_n pemberton_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n william_n scroggs_n who_o be_v displace_v page_n versus_fw-la denton_n hill_n 32_o &_o 33._o car._n 2._o rot._n 45._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o by_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v to_o pay_v rend_v and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n there_o be_v 300_o l_o due_a for_o rent_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o more_o than_o 60_o l_o asset_n to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v but_o 30_o l_o due_a for_o rent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n which_o the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n although_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n for_o if_o a_o bond_n due_a to_o a_o stranger_n be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o be_v plead_v by_o a_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n ultra_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n to_o say_v that_o the_o obligee_n will_v have_v take_v part_n of_o his_o money_n in_o full_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n for_o no_o more_o and_o here_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o take_v but_o his_o due_a debt_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o man_n will_v plead_v their_o case_n special_o it_o will_v save_v many_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n fitzharris_n case_n edward_n fitzharris_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o which_o be_v arraign_v and_o demand_v to_o plead_v he_o deliver_v in_o a_o paper_n contain_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o court_n say_v not_o be_v under_o counsel_v hand_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v and_o name_v divers_a whereof_o the_o court_n assign_v four_n and_o he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o bar_n three_o of_o four_o day_n be_v give_v he_o to_o advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n to_o prepare_v his_o plea_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o the_o counsel_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v in_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o capital_a crime_n but_o justice_n dolben_n say_v that_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o take_v note_n out_o of_o the_o indictment_n vid._n mirror_n 304._o abusion_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr justice_n ne_fw-fr monster_n l'indictment_n à _fw-fr les_fw-fr indicte_n s'il_v demandront_v sect._n 115._o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v hold_v to_o special_a bail_n and_o so_o rule_v upon_o motion_n anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o corporation_n that_o have_v be_v by_o prescription_n accept_v a_o new_a charter_n wherein_o some_o alteration_n be_v of_o their_o name_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o method_n in_o the_o govern_n part_n yet_o their_o power_n to_o remove_v and_o other_o franchise_n which_o they_o have_v de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n do_v continue_v and_o if_o the_o power_n to_o remove_v be_v at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o will_n must_v be_v express_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o in_o return_n to_o a_o mandamus_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la amotus_fw-la may_v suffice_v note_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o recusancy_n and_o conviction_n by_o proclamation_n note_v in_o a_o ejectment_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a defendant_n which_o be_v to_o confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n if_o one_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v proceed_v against_o the_o rest_n but_o must_v be_v nonsuit_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o several_a breach_n one_o whereof_o be_v for_o not_o pay_v of_o 7_o l_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o bring_v 7_o l_o into_o court_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n together_o with_o his_o cost_v hitherto_o etc._n etc._n as_o be_v usual_a in_o case_n of_o debt_n or_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o money_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v proceed_v for_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o the_o motion_n be_v deny_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o other_o breach_n and_o the_o matter_n lie_v in_o damage_n anonymus_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o the_o defendant_n land_n &_o habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o not_o set_v out_o how_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o common_a whether_o by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o notwithstanding_o which_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o the_o same_o matter_n insist_v on_o for_o error_n here_o and_o the_o court_n doubt_v to_o make_v the_o declaration_n good_a there_o be_v quote_v the_o case_n of_o sands_n and_o trefuses_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n in_o a_o action_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o watercourse_n to_o his_o mill_n which_o be_v hold_v good_a without_o say_v a_o ancient_a mill_n or_o that_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o watercourse_n by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o 2_o cro._n 43.122_o dent_n and_o oliver_n a_o action_n for_o disturb_v of_o he_o to_o take_v toll_n and_o no_o title_n set_v forth_o sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la vid._n co._n entr._n 9_o 11._o day_n versus_fw-la copleston_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n for_o the_o discharge_v of_o poor_a prisoner_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v discharge_v by_o that_o act_n which_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o after_o prosecution_n by_o a_o creditor_n in_o such_o case_n so_o as_o to_o subject_v the_o body_n to_o execution_n and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v say_v nothing_o further_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v up_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la quoad_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n approve_v of_o this_o way_n of_o plead_v the_o statute_n for_o otherwise_o they_o say_v if_o the_o matter_n have_v not_o be_v disclose_v in_o plead_v they_o doubt_v whether_o the_o can_v have_v give_v the_o defendant_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n but_o he_o will_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la anonymus_fw-la error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o remove_v he_o as_o writ_n mandatory_a have_v be_v award_v to_o calais_n and_o now_o to_o jersey_n guernsey_n etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n a._n
the_o sheriff_n farm_n but_o he_o make_v bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o they_o be_v within_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n so_o i_o say_v it_o refer_v only_o to_o those_o hundred_o which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sheriff_n farm_n 2._o none_o of_o these_o statute_n extend_v to_o prohibit_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o hundred_o in_o fee_n i_o apprehend_v my_o lord_n mean_v a_o regrant_a of_o a_o hundred_o which_o before_o those_o statute_n have_v be_v grant_v out_o in_o a_o fee_n for_o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 12._o rejoin_v and_o prohibit_v the_o grant_v of_o those_o hundred_o only_a which_o be_v set_v to_o farm_n by_o the_o king_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o otherwise_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n 14._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o hundredors_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o which_o have_v bayliwick_n or_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n shall_v answer_v for_o their_o bailiff_n fitzh_n petition_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o complaint_n of_o one_o who_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o a_o hundred_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n because_o of_o the_o statute_n call_v there_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o perhaps_o these_o hundred_o be_v seize_v upon_o the_o like_a pretence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o presentment_n mention_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o e._n 3._o or_o rather_o regrant_a 3._o neither_o this_o statute_n nor_o the_o decree_n or_o report_n of_o the_o case_n in_o this_o court_n do_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o nor_o extend_v to_o a_o case_n wherein_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v grant_v be_v not_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la add_v it_o be_v true_a the_o grant_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n may_v be_v void_a where_o a_o hundred_o be_v grant_v at_o this_o day_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n may_v put_v in_o and_o use_v his_o bailiff_n there_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o execution_n of_o writ_n be_v in_o subserviency_n to_o the_o sheriff_n still_o i_o speak_v where_o no_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v grant_v this_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o spite_n of_o his_o tooth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o fortescue_n he_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o of_o newport_n we_o find_v the_o farm_n of_o these_o hundred_o former_o here_o in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o firma_n ballivatus_fw-la in_o chiltern_n etc._n etc._n the_o farm_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o of_o newport_n be_v 5_o l_o then_o in_o 13_o e._n 3._o 7_o l_o then_o in_o 23_o e._n 3._o 9_o l_o then_o in_o r._n 2._o 10_o l_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o ancient_a farm_n queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v a_o lease_n of_o these_o three_o hundred_o to_o fortescue_n for_o three_o life_n at_o a_o certain_a farm_n but_o do_v not_o grant_v he_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la this_o grant_n indeed_o be_v adjudge_v void_a viz._n as_o to_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o sheriff_n observe_v what_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v in_o the_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n say_v he_o hundred_o be_v rejoin_v as_o to_o the_o balywick_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o county_n and_o all_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o balywick_n of_o hundred_o since_o that_o statute_n be_v void_a and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bailiff_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o his_o office_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v etc._n etc._n the_o grant_v at_o this_o day_n be_v good_a as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o hundred_o but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o process_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n so_o that_o i_o say_v 1._o consider_v the_o grantee_n as_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n 2._o consider_v he_o as_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o king_n process_n and_o so_o it_o be_v void_a because_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o bailiff_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n whether_o the_o sheriff_n will_v or_o no._n but_o 3._o i_o say_v if_o the_o grant_v be_v with_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_v as_o to_o the_o bayliwick_n and_o all_o for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v at_o no_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o grantee_n shall_v do_v all_o and_o shall_v be_v liaable_a to_o all_o the_o escape_n and_o all_o thing_n do_v or_o suffer_v by_o he_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v very_o wary_a in_o what_o he_o say_v about_o this_o matter_n for_o he_o know_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o this_o statute_n shall_v make_v the_o grant_n of_o hundred_o void_a it_o will_v call_v in_o question_n most_o of_o the_o hundred_o in_o england_n and_o particular_o will_v shake_v his_o own_o grant_n of_o hundred_o which_o he_o pass_v when_o attorney_n general_n and_o some_o of_o which_o his_o posterity_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o and_o 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o 20._o pl._n 2._o be_v a_o great_a case_n concern_v a_o hundred_o grant_v by_o ed._n 4._o and_o afterward_o by_o r._n 3._o wherein_o there_o be_v many_o question_n much_o argue_v whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v whether_o a_o leet_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o pass_v as_o part_v and_o parcel_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o may_v but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o hundred_o be_v good_a and_o so_o much_o be_v imply_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o judgement_n coke_n upon_o amerediths_n case_n 9_o co._n 29_o 30._o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o hundred_o be_v good_a i_o know_v that_o in_o 11_o h._n 4._o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n vid._n 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o allowance_n make_v to_o they_o for_o several_a hundred_o which_o have_v be_v parcel_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o be_v grant_v away_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o this_o statute_n have_v make_v the_o grant_n void_a i_o think_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nevertheless_o i_o be_o glad_a with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o we_o be_v deliver_v of_o this_o case_n for_o true_o if_o i_o can_v have_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o satisfy_v my_o judgement_n i_o will_v have_v give_v judgement_n another_o way_n both_o for_o the_o general_n concern_v and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n which_o i_o know_v will_v suffer_v much_o by_o this_o thing_n one_o short_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o three_o line_n viz._n that_o all_o process_n shall_v go_v with_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la save_v still_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n house_n which_o indeed_o the_o law_n in_o all_o such_o case_n save_v now_o will_v avoid_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o justice_n many_o suit_n and_o vexation_n grievous_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n and_o will_v do_v more_o good_a to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la have_v be_v worth_a these_o 100_o year_n for_o as_o they_o be_v use_v now_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o foundation_n of_o brocage_n and_o mischief_n they_o be_v a_o feather_n in_o his_o cap_n that_o have_v they_o but_o they_o be_v a_o thorn_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o for_o first_o the_o party_n must_v go_v to_o the_o undersheriff_n and_o there_o he_o be_v handle_v then_o through_o another_o purgatory_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o there_o he_o be_v handle_v and_o then_o to_o the_o underbayliff_n and_o there_o he_o be_v handle_v and_o then_o to_o the_o sheriff_n again_o i_o confess_v i_o draw_v a_o short_a act_n once_o and_o i_o wish_v some_o good_a man_n will_v now_o promote_v it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o case_n of_o collingwood_n and_o pace_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n argument_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v suppose_v as_o clear_v and_o unquestionable_a these_o three_o thing_n viz._n first_o that_o patrick_n the_o son_n and_o william_n the_o grandson_n of_o nicholas_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o john_n the_o earl_n because_o though_o they_o be_v both_o denizen_n bear_v yet_o nicholas_n their_o father_n through_o who_o they_o must_v convey_v their_o pedigree_n be_v a_o alien_n second_o that_o as_o patrick_n and_o william_n can_v inherit_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o obstruct_v the_o descent_n to_o john_n the_o son_n of_o
that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n his_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v 195_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v 226_o 227_o good_a though_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o common_a assurance_n be_v to_o be_v favourable_o expound_v 358_o whether_o a_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v where_o the_o tail_n be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n not_o be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 360_o release_n see_v obligation_n of_o all_o demand_n its_o effect_n 314_o remainder_n contingent_a remainder_n by_o what_o act_n destroy_v 188_o 306_o 334_o 345_o no_o cross_a remander_n upon_o construction_n in_o a_o deed_n though_o sometime_o in_o a_o will_n 224_o rent_n difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a 99_o lease_n by_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o rend_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v the_o word_n executor_n and_o administrator_n void_a 162_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v by_o contract_n without_o deed_n 242_o where_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o where_o apportion_v by_o the_o lessor_n entry_n 276_o 277_o reputation_n land_n repurt_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v in_o a_o recovery_n under_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n 52_o retorn_a sheriff_z amerce_v for_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la on_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o his_o bailiff_n 12_o 24_o sheriff_n retorn_v that_o good_n come_v to_o the_o executor_n hand_n &_o elongavit_fw-la vendidit_fw-la disposuit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la usum_fw-la suum_fw-la convertit_fw-la this_o tantamount_n to_o quod_fw-la devastavit_fw-la 20_o 221_o sheriff_n retorn_n upon_o a_o fi._n fa._n that_o he_o have_v take_v good_n and_o that_o they_o be_v rescue_v from_o he_o not_o good_a 21_o action_n against_o sheriff_n for_o a_o false_a retorn_a of_o cepi_n corpus_n 85_o revocation_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n upon_o a_o power_n reserve_v 278_o &_o infra_fw-la s._n scandal_n see_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o my_o lord_n of_o p._n send_v g._n to_o take_v my_o purse_n action_n lie_v 59_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la and_o a_o common_a action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n in_o one_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o other_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n against_o the_o speaker_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o great_a person_n may_v be_v preserve_v 60_o sewer_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o their_o proceed_n subject_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n notwithstanding_o the_o clause_n in_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o 67_o sheriff_n sheriff_z may_v bring_v trover_n for_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o take_v away_o by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n 52_o soldier_n every_o officer_n and_o soldier_n as_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v as_o a_o tradesman_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o 251_o a_o captain_n and_o serjeant_n commit_v to_o newgate_n for_o a_o great_a misdemeanour_n in_o rescue_v a_o soldier_n ibid._n statute_n when_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o offence_n the_o king_n may_v punish_v it_o by_o indictment_n but_o a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v when_o a_o statute_n do_v bare_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n 63_o 31_o ed._n 1._o statute_n of_o winton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n what_o take_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v the_o hundred_o 118_o 235_o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o action_n lie_v for_o executor_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o cut_v and_o carry_v way_n corn_n 187._o this_o statute_n have_v be_v always_o expound_v large_o ibid._n 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o a_o wife_n forcible_o marry_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n 244_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o use_v a_o trade_n not_o be_v apprentice_n thereto_o 8_o 51_o 142_o 326_o 346_o 364._o this_o statute_n in_o relation_n to_o apprentice_n expound_v 174_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o of_o cottage_n no_o offence_n against_o this_o statute_n to_o erect_v a_o cottage_n if_o no_o body_n inhabit_v therein_o 107_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o poor_a by_o this_o statute_n that_o enable_v justice_n of_o peace_n to_o tax_v a_o neighbour_a parish_n the_o justice_n may_v tax_v any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a parish_n 350_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 26._o of_o felony_n to_o personate_v 301_o 12_o car._n 2._o of_o minister_n a_o good_a act_n be_v make_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o call_v they_o together_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pry_v into_o 15_o this_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o benefice_n with_o cure_n ibid._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o harth-mony_n smith_n forge_n shall_v pay_v 191_o 192._o so_o empty_a house_n 312_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o of_o print_v seditious_a book_n 316._o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o of_o game_n article_n for_o above_o 100_o l_o at_o a_o horse_n race_n within_o this_o statute_n 253_o 254_o 17_o car._n 2_o cap._n 2._o of_o non_fw-fr con-minister_n explain_v 328_o 29_o car._n 2._o of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n no_o promise_n make_v before_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n within_o this_o act_n 330._o what_o contract_v within_o this_o act_n 361_o 31_o car._n 2._o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la prayer_n must_v be_v make_v by_o council_n wiihin_n the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n 346_o t._n tail_n though_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v entail_v yet_o where_o man_n have_v a_o term_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o trust_n of_o the_o inheritance_n here_o he_o may_v entail_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n 194_o what_o word_n create_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o what_o in_o remainder_n contingent_a or_o vest_v 215_o 230_o 231_o estate_n tail_n how_o forfeitable_a for_o treason_n 299_o &_o infra_fw-la a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o he_o attempt_v to_o alien_a the_o estate_n to_o cease_v the_o condition_n void_a 321_o 322_o a_o limitation_n in_o tail_n how_o it_o operate_v 378_o tender_a tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v as_o much_o as_o payment_n 167_o tender_a where_o not_o good_a 252_o 261_o testae_fw-la where_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o a_o writ_n before_o it_o be_v take_v out_o be_v notwithstanding_o good_a 362_o tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v of_o a_o warren_n by_o custom_n 5._o so_o of_o dove_n and_o fish_n ibid._n whether_o a_o executor_n may_v bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o e._n 6._o for_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n 30_o 31_o where_o and_o what_o modus_fw-la shall_v bar_v the_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la 32_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v suggest_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la for_o tithe_n hops_n since_o they_o be_v not_o know_v in_o england_n till_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 61_o tithe_n of_o wood_n though_o not_o fuel_n payable_a unless_o express_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o house_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o husbandry_n 75_o treason_n in_o coin_v and_o clip_v the_o judgement_n 254_o for_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o carolina_n 349_o trespass_n see_v plead_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o throw_v down_o his_o fence_n what_o plea_n in_o justification_n good_a 221_o continuando_fw-la in_o trespass_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 363_o trust_n see_v tayl._n a_o use_n in_o former_a time_n the_o same_o with_o what_o a_o trust_n be_v now_o 130_o where_o a_o trust_n for_o life_n remainder_n over_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v forfeitable_a and_o where_o not_o 128_o &_o infra_fw-la whether_o a_o trustee_n be_v compellable_n to_o produce_v write_n or_o the_o key_n of_o the_o box_n wherein_o they_o be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o be_v trustee_n 197_o trial_n see_v venue_n what_o shall_v be_v cause_n for_o new_a trial_n what_o not_o 30_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v try_v information_n though_o commence_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o a_o former_a assize_n 85_o 181_o v._n venue_n where_o a_o deed_n be_v forge_v at_o s._n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n at_o d._n from_o whence_o the_o venue_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o a_o information_n thereupon_o 17_o a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n assign_v in_o barwick_n the_o venue_n shall_v arise_v from_o the_o next_o place_n in_o northumberland_n 58_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la reverse_v after_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n execute_v because_o no_o
plaintiff_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la testator_n nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o the_o plea_n 98_o 4._o by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n against_o a_o executor_n 117_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o demise_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n testator_n covenant_v to_o pull_v down_o three_o old_a house_n and_o build_v three_o new_a one_o in_o their_o room_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o in_o good_a repair_n and_o so_o deliver_v they_o up_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n 119_o set_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o the_o reversion_n by_o assignment_n from_o the_o lessor_n 119_o 120_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n attorn_v 121_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n the_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perform_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v protestando_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o perform_v those_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o testator_n 122_o he_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o facto_fw-la for_o permit_v once_o of_o the_o new_a erect_a house_n to_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o other_o default_n in_o not_o repair_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la the_o defendant_n convenconem_fw-la non_fw-la tenuit_fw-la 123_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n special_o to_o each_o breach_n assign_v and_o say_v that_o his_o testator_n pull_v down_o the_o three_o house_n and_o build_v other_o three_o house_n in_o their_o room_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o repair_v and_o so_o deliver_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n 124_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n as_o not_o be_v sufficient_a as_o to_o the_o leave_v one_o house_n total_o prostrate_a and_o ruin_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 125_o 5._o against_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o executrix_n 228_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n yet_o in_o be_v by_o indenture_n demise_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o 21_o year_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o etc._n etc._n 229_o with_o a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o covenant_n 230_o that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v make_v his_o will_n make_v the_o assignor_n his_o exetrix_n and_o die_v that_o she_o prove_v the_o will_n enter_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v still_o possess_v the_o breach_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o rent_n 231_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o assign_v over_o before_o any_o rent_n due_a 232_o demurrer_n to_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n judgement_n for_o the_o other_o part_n 233_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la de_fw-fr dampnis_fw-la quousque_fw-la the_o demurrer_n be_v determine_v 234_o 6._o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n from_o the_o defendant_n 272_o profert_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la the_o demise_n habendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la the_o covenant_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v 273_o covenant_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_v for_o himself_o and_o assign_v to_o permit_v to_o make_v a_o drain_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o aver_v performance_n of_o all_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n the_o breach_n assign_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v of_o certain_a tenement_n adjoin_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n do_v demise_n part_v of_o the_o term_n to_o j._n s._n who_o enter_v 274_o and_o die_v possess_v and_o administration_n grant_v to_o his_o widow_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o take_v husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o refuse_v to_o suffer_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v the_o drain_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la inde_fw-la producit_fw-la sectam_fw-la 275_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o permit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v a_o drain_n according_a to_o covenant_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 276_o d_o debt_n 1._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 80_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o usurious_a contract_n the_o money_n lend_v and_o the_o bond_n in_o question_n give_v for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o money_n for_o forbearance_n exceed_v the_o rate_n of_o 6_o l_o per_fw-la cent._n 81_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o a_o scrivener_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o mistake_v the_o condition_n and_o traverse_n the_o corrupt_a agreement_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v 82_o 2._o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n 110_o the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n but_o that_o they_o name_v a_o umpire_n who_o make_v no_o award_n by_o write_v or_o word_n of_o mouth_n 111_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n nor_o the_o umpire_n by_o they_o first_o choose_v make_v any_o award_n but_o refuse_v whereupon_o the_o arbitrator_n choose_v another_o umpire_n who_o mad_a a_o award_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v 112_o the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o and_o assign_v for_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o replication_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v name_v the_o second_o umpire_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o umpirage_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 113_o 3._o for_o rent_n against_o a_o executrix_n upon_o a_o lease_n parol_n 176_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n testator_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o two_o corn_n mill_n and_o of_o one_o mault-mill_n under_o the_o same_o roof_n to_o hold_v for_o one_o year_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v please_v pay_v monthly_o for_o the_o same_o the_o sum_n of_o 60_o s_o 4_o d_o ob_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a testator_n shall_v hold_v the_o premise_n and_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o hold_v it_o for_o so_o long_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o unpaid_a for_o so_o many_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 176_o he_o also_o set_v forth_o another_o demise_n from_o year_n to_o year_n so_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v please_v at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 20_o l_o to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_o by_o equal_a portion_n the_o tenant_n entry_n the_o rend_a arrear_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la another_o demise_n at_o will_n lay_v entry_n rend_v arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 177_o another_o demise_n at_o will_n lay_v of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o another_o mill_n entry_n rend_v arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o the_o executrix_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la have_v not_o pay_v 178_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o she_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o administratrix_n and_o not_o as_o executrix_fw-la 178_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n administer_v as_o executrix_n before_o the_o grant_v the_o administration_n to_o she_o the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v 179_o 4._o debt_n upon_o bond._n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n 219_o plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n make_v in_o write_v and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n award_v 220_o the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v 221_o 5._o debt_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n bond_n 234_o the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o chancery_n to_o answer_v a_o contempt_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o that_o a_o attachment_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sheriff_n who_o cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o after_o take_v the_o say_a bond_n for_o his_o appearance_n 236_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la scriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la illud_fw-la etc._n etc._n vacuum_n in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n the_o defendant_n join_v 237_o 6._o debt_n upon_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v a_o award_n 239_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n make_v over_o tenus_fw-la 240_o notice_n of_o the_o award_n and_o request_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o
usque_fw-la diem_fw-la martis_fw-la prox_n '_o post_n tres_fw-fr septimam_n '_o sanct_n '_o michael_n de_fw-fr audiend_n '_o inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n bockenham_n versus_fw-la thacker_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o exceed_v 12_o l_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o the_o defendant_n say_v be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n in_o 12_o l_o or_o there_o about_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n will_v procure_v a_o order_n from_o j._n s._n in_o write_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o defendant_n owe_v j._n s._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o such_o order_n the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o he_o procure_v such_o order_n from_o j._n s_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v he_o 5_o l_o which_o he_o show_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n general_o to_o the_o declaration_n levinz_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n and_o if_o not_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n cur_n '_o contra_fw-la for_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v indebt_v for_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v so_o but_o if_o not_o the_o procure_v the_o note_n at_o the_o defendant_n request_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n it_o be_v object_v further_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o procure_v the_o note_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v and_o for_o that_o 3_o leon._n 91._o be_v cite_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v such_o part_n of_o the_o house_n at_o his_o request_n it_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o not_o lay_v the_o repair_n to_o be_v do_v at_o request_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o request_n and_o so_o be_v bretton_n and_o boltons_n case_n 3_o cro._n 246._o 2_o cro._n 404._o berisfords_n case_n and_o poynter_n case_n 1_o cro._n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la all_o those_o case_n be_v after_o verdict_n and_o so_o be_v the_o above_o cite_v case_n see_v more_o of_o this_o case_n afterward_o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o w._n &_o m._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n sergeant_n trinder_n move_v the_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o verdict_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o mesn_a profit_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o ejectment_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ejectment_n have_v bring_v another_o ejectment_n since_o and_o recover_v so_o that_o the_o first_o recovery_n be_v disaffirm_v and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v no_o recovery_n for_o the_o mesn_a profit_n but_o the_o motion_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n leigh_n versus_fw-la ward_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o the_o bond_n enter_v into_o and_o before_o the_o time_n set_v in_o the_o condition_n for_o make_v of_o the_o award_n scilicet_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la scriptum_n suum_fw-la arbitr_n '_o adtunc_n &_o ibidem_fw-la fact_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o no_o place_n be_v mention_v where_o the_o award_n be_v make_v tremain_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la shall_v refer_v to_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n where_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v cur_n '_o contra_fw-la the_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la can_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o place_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o there_o be_v no_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o replication_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n memorandum_n mr._n justice_n eyres_n come_v to_o this_o court_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n who_o be_v try_v of_o a_o cause_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o this_o question_n a_o infant_n who_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o ejectment_n that_o be_v upon_o trial_n have_v answer_v a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n by_o his_o guardian_n whether_o that_o answer_n can_v be_v read_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v read_v for_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o what_o the_o guardian_n swear_v in_o his_o answer_n shall_v affect_v the_o infant_n blake_n versus_fw-la clattie_n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregir_fw-it &_o diversa_fw-la onera_fw-la equina_fw-la of_o gravel_n have_v carry_v away_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la viam_fw-la svam_fw-la amifit_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o diversa_fw-la onera_fw-la equina_fw-la be_v incertain_a and_o then_o mention_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o way_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o title_n to_o the_o way_n nor_o set_v forth_o any_o certainty_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o incertainty_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n about_o the_o way_n be_v only_o lay_v in_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o exception_n material_a and_o think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o permit_v such_o a_o form_n of_o put_v in_o of_o a_o way_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o michaelmass_n term_n last_o and_o lay_v the_o demise_n to_o be_v anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v nile_n hab_o '_o in_fw-la tenementis_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n deliver_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o issue_n where_o the_o demise_n be_v lay_v anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o so_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v at_o first_o but_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n have_v amend_v it_o but_o give_v no_o notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n nor_o deliver_v he_o a_o new_a copy_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o go_v to_o trial_n which_o proceed_v the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v right_a and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n rotheram_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n grant_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v surprise_v to_o find_v the_o record_n right_a when_o they_o have_v a_o wrong_a copy_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o his_o defence_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v after_o a_o long_a evidence_n that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o set_v it_o aside_o but_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n to_o attend_v for_o the_o undue_a practice_n in_o make_v of_o a_o amendment_n in_o such_o manner_n bail_n versus_fw-la wenman_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v make_v between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o defendant_n and_o martha_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o william_n nailor_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n in_o question_n upon_o the_o lessor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n upon_o martha_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o the_o defendant_n and_o susan_n his_o wife_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o susan_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o say_a susan_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o open_v without_o argument_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o do_v determine_v and_o order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o co._n 9_o in_o brudnell_n case_n daniel_n and_o waddington_n 2_o cro._n 378._o vide_fw-la dyer_n 67._o and_o 1_o inst_z 225._o a._n trupenny_n case_n vide_fw-la anderson_n 151._o a_o lease_n make_v to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la durant_fw-mi '_o vitis_fw-la of_o the_o lessee_n and_o hold_v that_o this_o privilege_n will_v hold_v to_o the_o survivor_n for_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o give_v the_o privilege_n as_o large_a a_o construction_n as_o
necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o placiti_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n dowse_n pet_n '_o judicum_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la occatione_n fraction_n '_o convention_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n cale_n dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o placitum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o placitat_fw-la '_o materiaque_fw-la in_fw-la eadem_fw-la content_n '_o demurrer_n a_o joynder_n in_o demurrer_n bon_fw-fr '_o &_o sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existit_fw-la '_o add_v cur_n '_o dict'_v domini_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la hic_fw-la a_o cognition_n placiti_fw-la predict_v '_o habend_v '_o praecludend_a '_o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la placitum_fw-la materiaque_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la content_n '_o idem_fw-la johannes_n parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la &_o probare_fw-la prout_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o cur_n '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o thomas_n dowse_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la respond_v '_o nec_fw-la ill_n '_o hucusque_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o dedic_n '_o idem_fw-la johannes_n cale_n pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la si_fw-la cur_n '_o dictorum_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o &_o domine_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la hic_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la ulterius_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la velit_fw-la hen._n trinder_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la unde_fw-la part_n praed_fw-we '_o superius_fw-la posuer_fw-mi '_o see_v in_o judicium_fw-la cur_n '_o priusquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o hicusque_fw-la in_fw-la octabis_n sancti_fw-la hilarii_n de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la qd_n '_o iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quoad_fw-la triand_n '_o separal_n '_o exit_z '_o praed_fw-we '_o inter_v part_n praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la patriam_fw-la triand_n superius_fw-la junct_n prec_n est_fw-fr vic._n qd_n venire_fw-la fac_fw-la hic_fw-la ad_fw-la praefat_fw-la terminum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la recogn_n etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n dowse_n versus_fw-la cale_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v by_o thomas_n dowse_n as_o assignee_n of_o thomas_n dowse_n his_o father_n assignee_n of_o arthur_n stanhope_n edward_n rosseter_n john_n wolstenholm_n and_o thomas_n bristol_n assgnee_n of_o john_n late_a earl_n of_o clare_n against_o john_n cale_n executor_n of_o richard_n cale_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o clare_n the_o 9th_o of_o december_n 1647._o to_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n of_o three_o message_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n clement_n dane_n in_o middlesex_n to_o hold_v from_o christmas_n day_n then_o next_o follow_v for_o 41_o year_n render_v 20_o l_o yearly_o rend_v and_o further_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n by_o the_o say_a indenture_n covenant_v with_o the_o say_a earl_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o pull-down_a the_o say_v three_o house_n and_o will_v in_o the_o same_o place_n build_v three_o as_o good_a and_o substantial_a house_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n have_v for_o some_o short_a time_n before_o build_v for_o himself_o in_o fleetstreet_n ac_fw-la eciam_fw-la that_o he_o will_v during_o the_o say_a term_n well_o and_o sufficient_o repair_v all_o the_o house_n so_o agree_v to_o be_v build_v ac_fw-la eciam_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la canal_n '_o angelicè_fw-la sewer_n sentinas_fw-la anglicê_fw-la sink_n elicia_n anglicè_fw-la drain_v &_o paviamenta_fw-la fact_n '_o well_fw-mi fiend_n '_o in_o pro_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la requisitis_fw-la &_o necessary_a '_o reparationibus_fw-la ac_fw-la dicta_fw-la dimissa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la ac_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o edificia_fw-la superinde_n fore_o erect_v '_o &_o edificat_fw-la '_o &_o eorum_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o sufficienter_fw-la reparat_fw-la '_o supportat_fw-la '_o &_o manutent_n '_o in_o fine_a vel_fw-la citiori_fw-la determinatione_fw-la dicti_fw-la termini_fw-la pacifice_fw-la &_o quiet_a relinqueret_fw-la &_o sursum_fw-la redderet_fw-la dicto_fw-la com'_v haer_v '_o &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la indentur_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o say_v demise_n the_o say_a richard_n cale_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n date_v the_o 6_o and_o seven_o of_o august_n 1662._o convey_v the_o say_a reversion_n to_o the_o say_v arthur_n stanhop_n edward_n rossiter_n john_n wolstenholm_n and_o thomas_n bristol_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n earl_n of_o clare_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v stanhop_n rossiter_n wolstenholm_n and_o bristol_n for_o one_o thousand_o year_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o that_o after_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o clare_n die_v and_o the_o say_v stanhop_n rossiter_n wolstenholm_n and_o bristol_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o premise_n for_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 1000_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n 1668._o by_o a_o indenture_n between_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o the_o say_v stanhop_n rossiter_n wolstenholm_n and_o bristol_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o thomas_n dowse_n father_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o other_o part_n they_o grant_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n for_o and_o during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 1000_o year_n to_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n cale_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o the_o term_n demise_v to_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o premise_n do_v attorn_a and_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n be_v so_o possess_v in_o the_o year_n 1672._o die_v have_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n executor_n thereof_o who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n enter_v into_o the_o say_v demise_v premise_n and_o become_v possess_v and_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n father_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v possess_v of_o the_o reversion_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1686._o have_v make_v his_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o say_a reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o thomas_n dowse_n son_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n executor_n of_o his_o say_a will_n who_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v prove_v and_o do_v claim_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n ratione_fw-la legationis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o thereupon_o become_v possess_v thereof_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 1000_o year_n then_o to_o come_v and_o unexpired_a and_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n be_v possess_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o demise_n aforesaid_a although_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v as_o aforesaid_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o clare_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a defendant_n do_v not_o perform_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o in_o facto_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o say_a john_n cale_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o premise_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n viz._n the_o 13_o of_o september_n 1684._o do_v permit_v one_o house_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 200_o l_o erect_v upon_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o to_o be_v whole_o ruinate_v and_o the_o say_v john_n cale_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n which_o end_v at_o christmas_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1688._o leave_v the_o say_a house_n so_o prostrate_v and_o ruin_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la conventionis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o assign_v another_o breach_n for_o that_o he_o permit_v the_o pavement_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o be_v break_v and_o in_o decay_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n leave_v it_o so_o in_o decay_n for_o want_v of_o repair_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o tile_n and_o one_o hundred_o yard_n of_o walling_n of_o four_o house_n upon_o the_o premise_n erect_v by_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n in_o his_o life-time_n during_o the_o term_n to_o be_v break_v and_o in_o decay_n for_o want_v of_o repair_v and_o so_o the_o say_v john_n cale_n leave_v they_o
red_n '_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o mediet_fw-la '_o red_n '_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la talia_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sic_fw-la alienat_fw-la '_o tent_z '_o fuer_o '_o in_o manerio_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o nomine_fw-la finis_fw-la pro_fw-la alienatione_fw-la and_o lay_v a_o custom_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_a alienation_n fine_a and_o then_o set_v forth_o a_o alienation_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n sabin_n to_o one_o walter_n tyndall_n in_o fee_n and_o show_v that_o the_o say_v walter_n tyndall_n make_v another_o alienation_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o christopher_n yates_n and_o so_o set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v two_o fine_n due_a upon_o the_o say_a alienation_n after_o the_o rate_n aforesaid_a amount_v to_o 18_o l_o 7_o s_z and_z 7_o d_o ob_fw-la and_o that_o he_o as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n captionem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o be_v cognoscit_fw-la in_o praed_fw-we '_o loco_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o parcel_n '_o tenement_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o at_o the_o bar_n the_o last_o term_n and_o likewise_o this_o term_n the_o main_a thing_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o alienation_n fine_a be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v due_a upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o have_v a_o year_n and_o half_n rend_v by_o which_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o alien_v be_v hold_v so_o that_o if_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n be_v alien_v a_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a rent_n for_o every_o parcel_n be_v hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n by_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o no_o apportion_v thereof_o can_v be_v but_o subsequent_a to_o the_o alienation_n and_o this_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n and_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v than_o that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v due_a viz._n a_o year_n and_o half_n rend_v upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o such_o rent_n the_o court_n doubt_v also_o whether_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o claim_v a_o alienation_n fine_a upon_o a_o alienation_n for_o life_n because_o by_o that_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n alien_v be_v not_o alter_v for_o the_o reversion_n be_v still_o hold_v as_o before_o by_o the_o same_o tenant_n judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o colley_n versus_fw-la helyar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 34_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n praesente_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur._n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 34_o l_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n quoad_fw-la quinque_fw-la libras_fw-la sex_n solid_a &_o tres_fw-fr denar_fw-mi of_o the_o aforesaid_a 34_o l_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n post_fw-la confectionem_fw-la scripti_fw-la obligat_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o scilicet_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n ê‘_n quoddam_fw-la scriptum_n suum_fw-la acquietantiae_fw-la cognovisset_fw-la se_fw-la accepisse_fw-la &_o habuisse_fw-la de_fw-la praed_fw-we defendente_fw-la 5_o l_o 6_o s_z and_z 3_o d_o in_o part_n solutionis_fw-la majoris_fw-la summae_fw-la and_o plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o money_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o acquittance_n under_o the_o plaintiff_n hand_n and_o seal_n for_o 5_o l_o 6_o s_z and_z 3_o d_o part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a may_v have_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n here_o have_v rely_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v have_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la for_o that_o matter_n hollingwoth_n and_o whetston_n sty_n 212._o allen_n 65._o beaton_n and_o forrest_n note_v there_o the_o payment_n be_v since_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o plead_v in_o abatement_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o plead_v without_o a_o acquittance_n vide_fw-la kelw._n 20._o 162._o 3_o h._n 7._o 3_o b._n receipt_n of_o parcel_n pend_v the_o writ_n 7_o ed._n 4._o 15._o a._n but_o it_o seem_v clear_a by_o the_o book_n of_o edw._n 4._o 207._o mo._n 886._o speak_v versus_fw-la richards_n that_o if_o part_v be_v receive_v and_o a_o acquittance_n give_v before_o the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n only_o of_o so_o much_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o whole_a dickman_n versus_fw-la allen._n cantabr_n '_o ss_z collegii_fw-la case_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o not_o fold_v his_o sheep_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o college_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n nicholas_n seize_v in_o fee_n jâ—re_fw-la collegii_fw-la abrahamus_n allen_n nuê‘_n de_fw-fr grancester_n in_o com'_n praedicto_fw-la yeom_o '_o attach_n '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o roberto_n dickman_n gen_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o suê‘_n casum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la drake_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la praepositus_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o sancti_fw-la nicholai_n in_o cantabr_n '_o in_o com'_v praed_fw-we '_o seisit_v '_o fuissent_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la capitali_fw-la messuagio_fw-it cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o in_o grancester_n in_o com'_n praedicto_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o sexaginta_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la arrabil_n '_o jacen_n '_o in_o communibus_fw-la campis_n de_fw-fr grancester_n praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la collegii_fw-la svi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la iidemque_fw-la praepositus_fw-la &_o scholar_n &_o omnes_fw-la ill_a quorum_fw-la statum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la habuer_n '_o de_fw-fr &_o in_fw-la tenementis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la habuer_n '_o &_o habere_fw-la consuever_n '_o ê“_n se_fw-la firmariis_fw-la &_o tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la land_n a_o custom_n for_o all_o the_o tenant_n to_o sell_v their_o landlord_n land_n tenementorum_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o libertatem_fw-la faldagii_fw-la anglicê_fw-la foldage_n omnium_fw-la ovium_fw-la ovibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ê“priis_fw-la &_o ovibus_fw-la tenen_fw-la '_o &_o occupatorum_fw-la ê“_n tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o quorundam_fw-la messuagiorum_fw-la &_o terrarum_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr coton_n in_o com'_n praed_fw-we '_o qui_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la respective_a usi_fw-la fuer_n '_o vicinage_n common_a of_o vicinage_n intercoiare_v causa_fw-la vicinagii_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la communibus_fw-la campis_n de_fw-fr grancester_n praed_fw-we '_o cum_fw-la ovibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o messuagiis_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o coton_n praed_fw-we '_o couchant_a levant_n and_o couchant_a levan_fw-mi '_o &_o cuban_a '_o except_o '_o suor_fw-it '_o &_o depascen_n '_o infra_fw-la commune_v campos_n &_o territoria_fw-la de_fw-la grancester_n praedicta_fw-la a_o vicesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_fw-la martii_fw-la usque_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la suê‘_n praedictas_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o sexaginta_fw-la acras_fw-la terras_fw-la arabil_n percipiend_n '_o day_n from_o such_o a_o day_n to_o such_o a_o day_n &_o faldand_v '_o tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la pertinen_n '_o praedictisque_fw-la praeposito_fw-la &_o scholaribus_fw-la collegii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o indenture_n the_o principal_a and_o scholar_n demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o indenture_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la seisit_n '_o existen_v '_o praepositus_fw-la &_o scholar_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la apud_fw-la grancester_n praedictam_fw-la quodam_fw-la johanne_n coppleston_n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n professor_n '_o adtunc_fw-la praeposito_fw-la collegii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la existen_v '_o ê‘_n quandam_fw-la indenturam_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la praepositum_fw-la &_o scholar_n ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o quendam_fw-la johannem_fw-la wittewronge_fw-mi mil_n &_o baronet_n '_o ex_fw-la altera_fw-la parte_fw-la factam_fw-la cujus_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la sigillo_fw-la coi_fw-fr ipsorum_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o scholarium_fw-la signat_fw-la '_o idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la dickman_n hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o profert_fw-la cujus_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la eisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la dimiser_n '_o &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradider_n '_o eidem_fw-la johanni_n wittewronge_fw-mi tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o habendum_fw-la habendum_fw-la habend_v '_o &_o occupand_v '_o praefat_fw-la '_o johanni_n &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la confectionis_fw-la indenturae_fw-la illius_fw-la usque_fw-la plenum_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o terminum_fw-la viginti_fw-la
which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o time_n but_o the_o place_n it_o be_v ibidem_fw-la facere_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la and_o not_o adtunc_n &_o ibidem_fw-la but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o first_o matter_n newport_n versus_fw-la godfrey_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la against_o godfrey_n executor_n of_o stephen_n turner_n for_o 70_o l_o arrear_n of_o rent_n and_o declare_v upon_o several_a demise_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1685._o to_o the_o say_a turner_n reserve_v several_a rent_n of_o which_o there_o become_v arrear_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_a turner_n 70_o l_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o lease_n end_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a turner_n in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v several_a bond_n enter_v into_o by_o the_o testator_n to_o divers_a person_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n which_o he_o aver_v to_o be_v all_o for_o true_a and_o just_a debt_n and_o that_o he_o have_v administer_v all_o beside_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l_o which_o he_o retain_v towards_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v last_o term_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o specialty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n parol_n still_o rep._n 61._o roll_n say_v that_o a_o specialty_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n by_o deed._n indeed_o it_o be_v make_v a_o quaere_fw-la in_o roll._n abr._n 1._o part_n 927._o but_o if_o rent_n shall_v be_v prefer_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o regard_n the_o testator_n good_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v distrain_v for_o it_o which_o the_o executor_n can_v withstand_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n when_o the_o lease_n expire_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o this_o term_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o debt_n still_o savour_v of_o the_o realty_n and_o be_v maintain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n receive_v insomuch_o that_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v in_o debt_n for_o rent_n though_o bring_v after_o the_o lease_n determine_v a_o bond_n give_v for_o rent_n will_v not_o drown_v it_o 11_o h._n 4._o 75._o b._n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o rent_n in_o the_o testator_n time_n and_o yet_o the_o assignee_n be_v chargeable_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o lease_n vid._n 13_o h._n 4._o 1._o a._n office_n of_o executor_n 209_o 210_o 211_o etc._n etc._n godfrey_n versus_fw-la ward_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o that_o causa_fw-la actionis_fw-la praedicte_n etc._n etc._n accrevit_fw-la above_o six_o year_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v upon_o the_o late_a statute_n for_o revive_v of_o process_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o interruption_n of_o the_o government_n and_o proceed_n of_o law_n from_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n 1688._o to_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n follow_v that_o the_o time_n within_o those_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o six_o year_n to_o bar_v a_o action_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n or_o of_o the_o six_o month_n for_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v show_v that_o six_o year_n and_o so_o many_o day_n be_v elapse_v as_o be_v between_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n and_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n for_o though_o six_o year_n may_v be_v pass_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v within_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v well_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v show_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o plead_v but_o that_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v it_o be_v to_o help_v himself_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o old_a way_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a but_o of_o late_a year_n the_o general_n plead_v of_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la have_v be_v allow_v warren_n versus_fw-la sainthill_n devon_n '_o ss_z samuel_n sainthill_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr bradmuch_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o armig_v '_o &_o johannes_n savery_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr bradmuch_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o husbandnian_n attach_v '_o fuer_o '_o add_v respondend_a '_o thomae_n warren_n gen_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la etc._n etc._n way_n case_n for_o stop_v up_o of_o a_o foot_n way_n servant_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o be_v possess_v he_o and_o inhab_n of_o in_o a_o ancient_a message_n and_o that_o habuit_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la a_o footway_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la prowse_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o thomas_z vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o continue_v postea_fw-la usque_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la januarii_n tunc_fw-la ê“x_n '_o fequen_o '_o fuit_fw-la possessionat_a '_o &_o inhabitans_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_fw-la quodam_fw-la antiquo_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it scituat_fw-la '_o &_o jacen_v '_o in_o villa_n de_fw-fr watterstaffe_n infra_fw-la paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr bradmuch_o predict_v '_o ac_fw-la ê“_n totum_fw-la tempus_fw-la ill_a '_o quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la ducen_n '_o a_o villa_n de_fw-fr watterstaffe_n predict_v '_o in_o per_fw-la &_o trans_fw-la quaedam_fw-la clausa_fw-la voc_fw-la '_o crollands_n smith_n down_o and_o tulver_n park_n infra_fw-la paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr bradmuch_o predict_v '_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la villam_fw-la de_fw-la bradmuch_o in_o bradmuch_o predict_v '_o pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o servientibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la &_o redeund_v '_o omnibus_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la ejus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la mesuag_n '_o message_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o message_n predict_v '_o spectan_n '_o &_o pertinen_n '_o habuit_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la praedicti_fw-la samuel_n '_o &_o johannes_n machinan_o '_o &_o intenden_fw-ge '_o ipsum_fw-la thomam_fw-la minus_fw-la rite_n perturbare_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la de_fw-la via_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o impedire_fw-la &_o deprivare_fw-la predict_v vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_v sept_n '_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr bradmuch_o quaedam_fw-la fossa_n &_o trencheas_n ex_fw-la transverso_fw-la viae_fw-la predict_v '_o way_n the_o defendant_n to_o disturb_v he_o in_o the_o way_n dug_n ditch_n and_o trench_n across_o the_o way_n and_o erect_a hedge_n and_o fence_n cross_v it_o whereby_o he_o be_v hinder_v of_o his_o way_n in_o it_o '_o villa_n de_fw-fr watterstaffe_n &_o bradmuch_n predict_v '_o fody_a '_o &_o fecer_n '_o ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la viam_fw-la ill_a '_o ibedem_fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o fensuris_fw-la ex_fw-la transverso_fw-la viae_fw-la predict_v '_o eject_v '_o obstruxer_n '_o &_o praecluser_n '_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n à _fw-la via_fw-la predict_v '_o in_o forma_fw-la predict_v '_o habend_v '_o à _fw-fr predict_v '_o vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la usque_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o primum_fw-la diem_fw-la januarii_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la supradicto_fw-la penitus_fw-la impedet_fw-la '_o &_o deprivat_a '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la quadragint_n '_o librar_fw-it '_o et_fw-la inde_fw-la ê“ducit_fw-la sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n versus_fw-la sainthill_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o and_o in_o a_o certain_a ancient_a message_n the_o 29_o of_o sept._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o now_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o for_o all_o that_o time_n have_v a_o footway_n over_o the_o defendant_n
part_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o estate_n shall_v continue_v in_o he_o the_o word_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 217._o a_o be_v that_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o any_o reason_n that_o a_o freehold_a shall_v remain_v in_o a_o man_n against_o his_o own_o livery_n when_o there_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v it_o there_o needs_o only_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v his_o will_n to_o take_v be_v intend_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o seem_v as_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v in_o simon_n leach_n against_o his_o own_o deed_n of_o surrender_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n a_o deed_n and_o sometime_o word_n without_o a_o deed_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o a_o livery_n in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n three_o the_o three_o and_o principal_a reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o why_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o conveyance_n to_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o to_o expect_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v to_o prevent_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o freehold_a this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n why_o a_o freehold_a can_v be_v grant_v in_o futuro_fw-la because_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a and_o inconvenient_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o bring_v his_o praecipe_fw-la or_o real_a action_n first_o against_o the_o grantor_n and_o after_o he_o have_v proceed_v in_o it_o a_o considerable_a time_n it_o shall_v abate_v by_o the_o transfer_v the_o freehold_a to_o a_o stranger_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o agreement_n to_o some_o conveyance_n make_v before_o the_o writ_n bring_v for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n against_o convey_v a_o freehold_a in_o futuro_fw-la for_o a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la may_v be_v so_o grant_v because_o that_o be_v new_o create_v there_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n right_o to_o bring_v any_o real_a action_n for_o it_o palmer_n 29_o 30._o now_o in_o this_o case_n suppose_v a_o praecipe_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v against_o simon_n leach_n this_o shall_v have_v proceed_v and_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v in_o abatement_n till_o sir_n simon_n leach_n have_v assent_v and_o after_o a_o long_a progress_n in_o the_o suit_n he_o may_v have_v plead_v that_o sir_n simon_n leach_n assent_v puis_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n and_o defeat_v all_o so_o that_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n as_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o real_a action_n hold_v in_o surrenders_n as_o in_o other_o conveyance_n and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o slight_a matter_n but_o what_o the_o law_n much_o consider_v and_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o have_v the_o freehold_a fix_v and_o will_v never_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n or_o under_o such_o uncertainty_n as_o a_o strange_a that_o demand_v right_o shall_v not_o know_v where_o to_o fix_v his_o action_n a_o multitude_n of_o case_n may_v be_v cite_v but_o i_o will_v cite_v only_o a_o case_n put_v 1_o h._n 6._o 2._o a._n because_o it_o seem_v something_o of_o a_o singular_a nature_n lord_n and_o villain_n mortgagor_n and_o mortgagee_n may_v be_v both_o make_v tenant_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v here_o that_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v against_o sir_n simon_n leach_n may_v not_o he_o have_v plead_v his_o disagreement_n and_o so_o abate_v the_o writ_n of_o nontenure_n it_o be_v true_a but_o that_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o in_o all_o other_o case_n a_o plea_n of_o nontenure_n and_o it_o must_v have_v abate_v immediate_o for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v abate_v it_o by_o any_o dissent_n after_o he_o have_v answer_v to_o the_o writ_n whereas_o i_o have_v show_v it_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o may_v be_v after_o a_o long_a progress_n in_o the_o suit_n again_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o he_o shall_v dissent_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o assent_n be_v the_o likely_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n so_o the_o mischief_n to_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o near_o so_o great_a nor_o the_o hundred_o part_n so_o probable_a now_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v those_o inconvenience_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v that_o will_v ensue_v if_o a_o surrender_n shall_v work_v immediate_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v make_v such_o deed_n of_o surrender_n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o this_o may_v destroy_v a_o great_a many_o recovery_n and_o overthrow_v marriage_n settlement_n and_o defeat_v charge_n and_o security_n upon_o his_o estate_n after_o such_o deed_n of_o surrender_n these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o such_o like_a mischief_n may_v be_v instance_a in_o surrenders_n but_o they_o hold_v no_o less_o in_o any_o other_o conveyance_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o yet_o continue_v the_o possession_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n though_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v will_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v of_o all_o hand_n vest_n the_o estate_n in_o he_o hutton_n 95._o br._n tit_n surrender_n 50._o though_o he_o can_v have_v trespass_n before_o entry_n and_o that_o assent_n may_v be_v keep_v as_o private_a and_o let_v in_o all_o the_o mischief_n before_o mention_v as_o if_o no_o such_o assent_n be_v necessary_a and_o this_o i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n object_v on_o that_o side_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o inconvenience_n and_o odd_a consequence_n will_v follow_v in_o case_n a_o surrender_n can_v not_o operate_v till_o the_o express_a assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n than_o no_o surrender_n can_v be_v to_o a_o infant_n at_o least_o when_o under_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a circumstance_n it_o can_v be_v dispense_v with_o no_o more_o than_o livery_n or_o attornment_n so_o though_o a_o infant_n of_o a_o year_n old_a be_v capable_a to_o take_v a_o estate_n because_o for_o his_o benefit_n he_o can_v not_o take_v a_o particular_a estate_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a because_o it_o must_v enure_v by_o surrender_n if_o there_o be_v joyntenant_n in_o reversion_n a_o surrender_n to_o one_o of_o they_o enure_n to_o both_o 1_o inst_z 192_o 214._o a._n so_o there_o as_o to_o one_o moiety_n it_o operate_v without_o assent_n or_o notice_n suppose_v tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v make_v livery_n upon_o a_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o two_o other_o and_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o absence_n and_o without_o the_o notice_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v the_o livery_n not_o work_v immediate_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v it_o must_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o three_o part_n so_o be_v bro._n tit_n surrender_v and_o 3_o co._n 76._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v by_o lease_n and_o release_n convey_v the_o land_n hold_v by_o he_o for_o life_n together_o with_o other_o land_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o deed_n shall_v this_o pass_v the_o other_o land_n present_o and_o the_o land_n hold_v for_o life_n not_o till_o after_o a_o express_a assent_n because_o as_o to_o those_o land_n it_o must_v work_v as_o a_o surrender_n plain_o a_o express_a assent_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o if_o the_o grantee_n enter_v this_o be_v sufficient_a i_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o answer_v those_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o put_v the_o case_n of_o surrenders_n in_o the_o book_n and_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v surrender_n co._n 1_o inst_z 337._o b._n first_o a_o surrender_n be_v a_o yield_v up_o of_o the_o estate_n which_o drown_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o they_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n surrender_v to_o he_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_a before_o he_o enter_v and_o so_o perkins_n in_o put_v the_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n mention_n a_o agreement_n and_o divers_a other_o book_n have_v be_v cite_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o agreement_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o agreement_n be_v not_o intend_v where_o a_o deed_n of_o surrender_n be_v make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n whether_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o suppose_v a_o assent_n till_o a_o disagreement_n appear_v indeed_o if_o he_o be_v present_a '_o he_o must_v agree_v or_o disagree_v immediate_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o conveyance_n the_o case_n put_v in_o perkins_n sect._n 607_o 608_o 609._o be_v all_o of_o surrender_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n in_o person_n for_o thus_o he_o put_v
to_o be_v do_v where_o there_o have_v be_v only_o a_o right_n of_o action_n as_o in_o soul_n and_o clerke_n case_n in_o jones_n 211._o and_o cro._n car._n where_o the_o case_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v divest_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v from_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a and_o have_v not_o a_o new_a five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n though_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o crook_n report_n be_v because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o right_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n than_o he_o have_v before_o and_o this_o plain_o distinguish_v that_o and_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n from_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v of_o june_n and_o smye_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 219._o and_o land_n and_o tucker_n 254._o for_o there_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o and_o as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v he_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n determine_v to_o claim_v as_o of_o his_o reversion_n which_o be_v another_o distinct_a right_n from_o that_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o this_o be_v the_o stand_a difference_n that_o make_v the_o distinction_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a five_o year_n give_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v and_o where_o not_o as_o we_o see_v in_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n 106._o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o disseisor_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o five_o year_n non-claim_a because_o though_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v as_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n have_v be_v determine_v or_o as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v immediate_o bring_v a_o assize_n with_o which_o soul_fw-mi and_z clarke_n case_n exact_o agree_v and_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o for_o freeman_n case_n the_o resolution_n go_v whole_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n i_o confess_v they_o have_v go_v a_o little_a further_o of_o late_a and_o now_o it_o be_v take_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o term_n be_v end_v by_o effluction_n of_o time_n though_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n incur_v at_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a nor_o no_o such_o plain_a circumstance_n of_o fraud_n as_o appear_v in_o fermer_n case_n and_o the_o case_n put_v before_o and_o cite_v out_o of_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v law_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v take_v to_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o folley_n and_o tancred_n case_n in_o the_o 24_o car._n 2._o and_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o shake_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o case_n but_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n yet_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n carry_v beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o right_n be_v not_o pursue_v within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o it_o first_o come_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fermer_n case_n foe_n 79._o that_o there_o the_o construction_n be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v a_o construction_n by_o equity_n which_o be_v a_o little_a extraordinary_a to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o quiet_v of_o man_n possession_n and_o to_o add_v force_n to_o fines_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a regard_n in_o law_n and_o especial_o to_o make_v a_o construction_n by_o equity_n contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o take_v no_o care_n of_o a_o future_a right_n at_o all_o for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v at_o the_o common_a law_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o entry_n or_o claim_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o in_o default_n of_o that_o lose_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 262._o b._n and_o in_o plowden_n commentary_n in_o stowell_n case_n i_o say_v again_o i_o do_v not_o design_n by_o this_o to_o oppose_v any_o case_n that_o have_v be_v settle_v but_o i_o confess_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v go_v so_o far_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o authority_n and_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o go_v a_o step_n further_o and_o now_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o this_o case_n go_v a_o great_a deal_n further_o and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a strain_n upon_o the_o statute_n than_o yet_o have_v be_v and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o upon_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a that_o the_o possession_n have_v hold_v still_o in_o the_o particular_a tenant_n so_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v any_o fine_a or_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o this_o agree_v somewhat_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a he_o that_o have_v right_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o claim_v till_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n thereupon_o as_o in_o plowden_n commentary_n 257._o b._n in_o stowell_n case_n but_o here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o conusor_n and_o not_o the_o conusee_v or_o the_o tenant_n by_o extent_n or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o wrongdoer_n they_o which_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o have_v watch_v and_o may_v well_o suspect_v that_o fine_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o respective_a right_n it_o be_v say_v in_o fermer_n case_n if_o a_o mere_a wrongdoer_n have_v get_v the_o possession_n levi_v a_o fine_a on_o purpose_n to_o bind_v the_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v notwithstanding_o his_o unjust_a design_n but_o the_o difference_n that_o i_o chief_o rely_v upon_o to_o distinguish_v the_o case_n before_o we_o from_o the_o case_n of_o reversion_n upon_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o year_n or_o the_o like_a particular_a estate_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o in_o those_o estate_n there_o be_v either_o by_o a_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o party_n or_o a_o operation_n of_o law_n a_o certain_a and_o particular_a term_n or_o end_v of_o the_o estate_n which_o until_o it_o happen_v it_o have_v not_o its_o proper_a determination_n which_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n have_v not_o i_o know_v it_o be_v have_v be_v much_o insist_v on_o that_o the_o natural_a and_o proper_a determination_n of_o a_o extent_n be_v satisfaction_n by_o a_o perception_n of_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n whereas_o i_o can_v see_v but_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o satisfaction_n by_o a_o sudden_a accident_n be_v as_o proper_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o extent_n as_o if_o it_o be_v run_v out_o by_o perception_n of_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n for_o when_o the_o first_o extent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o second_o be_v immediate_o to_o take_v place_n or_o why_o this_o acknowledge_a satisfactoin_n on_o record_n shall_v be_v the_o natural_a and_o proper_a determination_n of_o the_o extent_n more_o than_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o destroy_v of_o it_o by_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o high_a record_n than_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o entry_n of_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v thereupon_o 2._o to_o let_v he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n have_v five_o year_n to_o claim_v after_o the_o first_o extent_n run_v out_o by_o perception_n of_o profit_n or_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v be_v to_o let_v in_o a_o claim_n after_o a_o estate_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v to_o the_o end_n of_o for_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o profit_v no_o man_n can_v tell_v and_o can_v
his_o bill_n to_o have_v the_o land_n convey_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n above_o but_o for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o that_o this_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n in_o case_n thomas_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o trust_n of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v because_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o here_o thomas_n may_v have_v do_v in_o case_n he_o have_v make_v a_o settlement_n according_a to_o the_o import_n of_o that_o write_n who_o therefore_o can_v not_o have_v be_v compel_v himself_o to_o have_v execute_v this_o agreement_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n fynch_n decree_v the_o land_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n be_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o agreement_n and_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v leave_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o have_v have_v no_o issue_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 34_o car._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la collet_n versus_fw-la collet_n william_n fox_n have_v three_o daughter_n marry_o elizabeth_n and_o martha_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v marry_v and_o the_o first_o a_o widow_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v unto_o martha_n my_o daughter_n the_o sum_n of_o 400_o l_o to_o be_v pay_v unto_o she_o by_o my_o executor_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o my_o decease_n but_o i_o will_v and_o my_o desire_n be_v that_o cornelius_n collet_n the_o husband_n of_o martha_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 400_o l_o shall_v give_v such_o security_n as_o my_o executor_n shall_v approve_v of_o that_o the_o say_v 400_o l_o shall_v be_v lay_v out_o within_o 18_o month_n next_o after_o my_o decease_n and_o purchase_v a_o estate_n of_o that_o value_n to_o be_v settle_v and_o assure_v upon_o she_o the_o say_a martha_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o will_n be_v these_o word_n follow_v viz._n i_o will_v that_o after_o my_o debt_n which_o i_o shall_v owe_v at_o the_o time_n of_o my_o decease_n and_o my_o funeral_n expense_n and_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o this_o my_o will_n be_v discharge_v then_o i_o do_v give_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o personal_a estate_n unbequeathed_a to_o purchase_v a_o estate_n near_o of_o as_o good_a value_n as_o the_o same_o personal_a estate_n shall_v amount_v unto_o within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o my_o my_o decease_n which_o say_v estate_n so_o to_o be_v purchase_v i_o will_v shall_v be_v settle_v and_o assure_v unto_o and_o upon_o my_o say_a three_o daughter_n marry_o elizabeth_n and_o martha_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o respective_a body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o ever_o or_o otherwise_o my_o say_a daughter_n mary_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o my_o say_v two_o other_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o martha_n shall_v for_o such_o money_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v of_o my_o say_a executor_n for_o the_o overplus_n of_o my_o personal_a estate_n enter_v into_o one_o or_o more_o bond_n in_o the_o double_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o each_o part_n shall_v amount_v unto_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n unto_o my_o say_a executor_n within_o 18_o month_n next_o after_o my_o decease_n to_o settle_v and_o assure_v such_o part_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v receive_v and_o have_v by_o this_o my_o will_n for_o the_o overplus_n of_o my_o personal_a estate_n unto_o and_o upon_o the_o child_n and_o child_n of_o my_o say_a daughter_n marry_o elizabeth_n and_o martha_n part_n and_o part_v alike_o martha_n the_o wife_n of_o cornelius_n collet_n die_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o testator_n leave_v issue_n only_o a_o daughter_n who_o die_v within_o four_o month_n after_o the_o mother_n the_o other_o two_o sister_n survive_v cornelius_n collet_n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n both_o to_o martha_n his_o wife_n and_o likewise_o to_o his_o daughter_n the_o four_o hundred_o pound_n and_o likewise_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n be_v unpaid_a or_o dispose_v of_o cornelius_n collet_n prefer_v his_o bill_n against_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o survive_a sister_n and_o thereby_o demand_v the_o 400_o l_o and_o likewise_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o overplus_n which_o amount_v unto_o 700_o l_o and_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n upon_o bill_n and_o answer_n who_o decree_v the_o 400_o l_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o as_o to_o the_o surplus_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v although_o '_o it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o may_v have_v give_v bond_n to_o secure_v the_o surplus_n for_o his_o child_n and_o so_o from_o the_o child_n it_o will_v have_v come_v to_o he_o as_o administrator_n but_o see_v that_o no_o interest_n can_v vest_n in_o the_o child_n till_o the_o election_n be_v determine_v it_o not_o be_v material_a as_o to_o this_o point_n whether_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o husband_n aâ—_n the_o election_n the_o father_n can_v not_o claim_v it_o as_o administrator_n to_o the_o child_n and_o then_o if_o the_o money_n have_v be_v lay_v out_o in_o land_n and_o the_o settlement_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o will_n the_o husband_n will_v have_v have_v no_o benefit_n for_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o joint_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o daughter_n with_o several_a inheritance_n and_o no_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n by_o the_o marriage_n and_o have_v issue_n co._n inst_z and_o so_o no_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n therefore_o as_o to_o the_o surplusage_n the_o bill_n be_v decree_v to_o be_v dismiss_v note_v as_o to_o the_o 400_o l_o the_o order_n of_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v that_o interest_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o from_o the_o time_n of_o bring_v the_o bill_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 34_o car._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la west_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n delaware_n west_n heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o lord_n delaware_n exhibited_n his_o bill_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n set_v forth_o that_o upon_o a_o marriage_n agree_v to_o be_v have_v between_o he_o and_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o mr._n huddleston_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v 10000_o l_o portion_n the_o lord_n his_o father_n article_v to_o settle_v land_n of_o such_o yearly_a value_n for_o the_o wife_n jointure_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o wife_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o without_o issue_n and_o not_o settlement_n make_v the_o bill_n pray_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n and_o a_o discovery_n of_o what_o encumbrance_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o be_v settle_v to_o this_o the_o lord_n delaware_n answer_v that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o settle_v land_n but_o for_o the_o wife_n jointure_n only_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n her_o husband_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o article_n and_o so_o be_v advise_v he_o need_v make_v no_o settlement_n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o require_v he_o to_o discover_v encumbrance_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o answer_n for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o discover_v any_o thing_n touch_v encumbrance_n it_o be_v argue_v before_o my_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n the_o time_n of_o the_o discovery_n shall_v be_v when_o the_o other_o point_n be_v determine_v for_o if_o that_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n than_o no_o discovery_n can_v be_v require_v but_o if_o otherwise_o that_o then_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v interrogatory_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o it_o can_v be_v object_v that_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o encumbrance_n since_o the_o bill_n because_o they_o will_v be_v of_o no_o avail_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o will_v create_v great_a delay_n for_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o encumbrance_n other_o party_n must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o bill_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o account_n which_o concern_v the_o defendant_n himself_o only_o but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v only_o for_o the_o make_v proper_a party_n the_o court_n ordered_n that_o a_o further_a answer_n shall_v be_v make_v nota_fw-la if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n