but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o act_n be_v do_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o shall_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v void_a the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o mother_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n yet_o the_o donor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n vid._n lord_n abergany_n case_n cook_n 6_o rep._n and_o although_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o joyntress_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o yet_o be_v this_o lease_n clear_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n as_o it_o be_v in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cook_n 3_o rep._n for_o this_o lease_n be_v voydable_a by_o the_o issue_n unless_o he_o have_v bar_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o i_o conceive_v this_o lease_n be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o when_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o grant_v a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o do_v in_o some_o other_o manner_n charge_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n grant_v or_o charge_v to_o bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o other_o except_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 1._o that_o be_v make_v to_o avoid_v such_o charge_n do_v not_o aid_v any_o person_n except_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o so_o shall_v his_o feoffee_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o after_o such_o charge_n infeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a and_o be_v absolute_a but_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o estate-tail_n the_o issue_n have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o make_v the_o estate_n good_a by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n by_o his_o entry_n and_o if_o he_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n before_o entry_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v never_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o his_o time_n and_o as_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o any_o assurance_n make_v be_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n whereby_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v or_o discontinue_v shall_v hold_v the_o estate_n charge_v with_o the_o lease_n and_o charge_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o shall_v all_o those_o in_o like_a manner_n who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n under_o the_o say_a tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o the_o estate-tail_n do_v remain_v not_o bar_v or_o discontinue_v save_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v for_o they_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o of_o hen._n the_o 8._o and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v cook_n rep._n 9_o count._n bedford_n case_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o lord_n abergeveny_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o survive_a joyntenant_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n have_v deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o avoid_v the_o charge_n for_o vis_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o avoid_v it_o and_o the_o right_n of_o survivor_n be_v go_v by_o the_o release_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v avoid_v this_o lease_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o he_o have_v quite_o bar_v himself_o by_o his_o fine_a and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o i_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v prohibit_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o only_o such_o act_n as_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n or_o a_o discontinuance_n thereof_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o stature_n viz._n if_o any_o woman_n shall_v discontinue_v alien_a release_n or_o confirm_v with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n in_o cook_n repor_fw-la fol._n 350._o it_o be_v there_o argue_v whether_o a_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o these_o word_n with_o warranty_n do_v refer_v only_o to_o release_v and_o confirmation_n which_o make_v not_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o only_o to_o prohibit_v every_o bar_n but_o also_o every_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o woman_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v by_o which_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v neither_o bind_v nor_o discontinue_v but_o she_o remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o she_o be_v before_o and_o so_o die_v seize_v of_o such_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o she_o may_v have_v enter_v and_o have_v avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n there_o put_v by_o anderson_n where_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n do_v accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o estate_n for_o 1000_o year_n for_o though_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate_n during_o the_o time_n and_o hillar_n 22_o jacob._n i_o argue_v this_o case_n again_o and_o all_o the_o court_n viz._n doderidge_n jones_n and_o whitlock_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o that_o although_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v bar_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o extinguish_v but_o remain_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o support_v the_o lease_n so_o long_o as_o any_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v remain_v alive_a and_o so_o they_o agree_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v good_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la george_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n plaintiff_n john_n free-land_n defendant_n 1_o caroli_n rot._n 607._o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o park_n to_o which_o there_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o keeper_n belong_v with_o a_o fee_n of_o five_o mark_n with_o a_o livery_n grant_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n together_o with_o the_o fee_n necnon_fw-la cum_fw-la pastura_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parco_n which_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o bishop_n die_v and_o another_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o whether_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n against_o the_o successor_n and_o will_v bind_v he_o and_o first_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o park_n he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o that_o park_n to_o who_o he_o will_v with_o such_o fee_n and_o wage_n and_o for_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o will_v and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v in_o this_o point_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o statute_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n cook_n 10_o rep._n it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o elizabeth_n bishop_n be_v thereby_o general_o restrain_v from_o make_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o
time_n as_o in_o 11_o ed._n 3._o and_o 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 2._o the_o successor_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o such_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v mere_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n 38_o h._n 8._o 6._o lease_n 18._o and_o 24_o h._n 8._o 6._o there_o a_o diversity_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n in_o which_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o fealty_n by_o the_o successor_n shall_v make_v it_o good_a for_o his_o time_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v mere_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n so_o that_o no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o fealty_n can_v make_v it_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o our_o case_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o and_o all_o the_o succeed_a person_n and_o also_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o these_o book_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v speak_v no_o more_o of_o that_o vide_fw-la 2_o ed._n 6._o 33._o dyer_n 239._o and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n sc_n if_o here_o be_v any_o sufficient_a confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o not_o the_o defendant_n have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o make_v a_o confirmation_n 1._o the_o express_a confirmation_n by_o valentine_n knightley_n the_o father_n of_o sir_n richard_n 2._o the_o grant_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o sir_n richard_n to_o edward_n knightley_n his_o son_n 3._o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n by_o sir_n richard_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n be_v within_o age_n 4._o the_o lease_n make_v by_o sir_n richard_n the_o 21._o of_o eliz._n to_o rogers_n the_o incumbent_n for_o i_o can_v conceive_v for_o what_o cause_n any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v find_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o opperate_a as_o to_o a_o confirmation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o three_o and_o four_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o they_o nor_o none_o of_o they_o can_v make_v this_o lease_n good_a for_o by_o the_o first_o it_o be_v find_v that_o valentine_n at_o the_o make_n of_o his_o confirmation_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o ursula_n knightley_n the_o which_o be_v mere_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n and_o although_o ursula_n be_v not_o find_v dead_a yet_o be_v not_o that_o material_a for_o this_o advowson_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o lie_v only_o in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o law_n can_v go_v to_o any_o occupant_a and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n have_v determine_v this_o as_o full_o as_o if_o ursula_n have_v be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o the_o grantee_n die_v i_o agree_v that_o the_o heir_n by_o special_a limitation_n shall_v have_v this_o as_o littleton_n 169._o 19_o ed._n 3._o account_v 56._o but_o no_o estranger_fw-fr can_v have_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o sole_a mean_n that_o the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o one_o to_o gain_v a_o estate_n of_o occupancy_n be_v by_o entry_n but_o no_o entry_n can_v be_v in_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o therefore_o here_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n 26._o assize_n 38._o and_o 12_o h._n 7._o 16._o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n do_v enter_v after_o the_o occupant_a and_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o the_o occupant_a aught_o to_o plead_v the_o lease_n for_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v but_o for_o a_o rent_n or_o a_o estate_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n none_o can_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n but_o aught_o to_o entitle_v himself_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o that_o can_v any_o one_o do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o matter_n of_o confirmation_n which_o be_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n by_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n this_o can_v be_v any_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o although_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v sufficient_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o sir_n richard_n by_o rogers_n the_o incumbent_n that_o be_v not_o any_o confirmation_n 1._o because_o this_o lease_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o briggs_n but_o be_v a_o absolute_a and_o original_a lease_n make_v by_o sir_n richard_n himself_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o rectory_n 2._o because_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o sir_n richard_z have_v nothing_o in_o the_o rectory_n for_o he_o have_v grant_v all_o his_o term_n before_o to_o edward_n knightley_n and_o therefore_o his_o lease_n to_o rogers_n be_v void_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n then_o as_o to_o the_o second_o matter_n of_o confirmation_n sc_n whether_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o term_n by_o sir_n richard_n to_o edward_n knightley_n i_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o at_o all_o but_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o hodges_n case_n that_o this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n as_o good_a as_o sir_n richard_n can_v make_v it_o but_o this_o confirmation_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o advowson_n aught_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o estate_n which_o sir_n richard_n then_o have_v and_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o that_o estate_n it_o can_v endure_v long_o than_o the_o estate_n as_o in_o littleton_n 122._o a._n if_o a_o parson_n do_v charge_v the_o glebe_n and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o patron_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o grant_v it_o 31_o ed._n 3._o grant_n 61._o a_o parson_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o a_o prior_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o the_o advowson_n this_o be_v not_o good_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o dyer_n 252._o a_o chantry_n priest_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o chantry_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o 1._o of_o ed._n 6._o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o chantry_n have_v continue_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a against_o the_o incumbent_n who_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n and_o this_o rule_n be_v clear_a as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v that_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v not_o bind_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o patron_n the_o estate_n which_o sir_n richard_n have_v in_o the_o advowson_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o assignment_n which_o do_v imply_v a_o confirmation_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o valentine_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o advowson_n by_o deed_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o during_o the_o life_n of_o ursula_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n richard_n be_v his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o thereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o sir_n richard_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o remainder_n in_o fee-tail_n depend_v on_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o life_n but_o this_o fee_n be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n but_o objection_n be_v make_v in_o the_o argument_n against_o one_o object_n that_o this_o advowson_n be_v find_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o valentine_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v by_o livery_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o advowson_n may_v pass_v by_o livery_n and_o then_o here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o i_o deny_v first_o that_o a_o advowson_n can_v pass_v by_o livery_n answer_n but_o admit_v it_o will_v yet_o second_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v take_v by_o this_o verdict_n to_o pass_v so_o and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o sudden_a opinion_n in_o your_o book_n that_o a_o advowson_n may_v pass_v by_o livery_n as_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 5._o 11_o h._n 6._o 4._o and_o 20_o ed._n 4._o &_o 5._o yet_o be_v there_o many_o authority_n against_o it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o law_n 18_o ed._n 3._o 16._o share_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o
one_o can_v enter_v into_o a_o advowson_n therefore_o no_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o 6._o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a can_v pass_v without_o deed_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 47._o a._n one_o can_v grant_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la without_o deed_n dyer_n 323._o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o d._n do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o hereditament_n in_o d._n although_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o livery_n nor_o be_v visible_a and_o coke_n 9_o rep._n 96._o a_o advowson_n be_v not_o manual_a but_o be_v haereditas_fw-la incorporata_fw-la and_o so_o littleton_n 3._o of_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o manual_a occupation_n or_o possession_n as_o a_o advowson_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v as_o seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n but_o as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o littleton_n 139._o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n grant_v the_o advowson_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v apparent_a because_o that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v by_o livery_n but_o that_o whereof_o possession_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o feoffor_a or_o donor_n and_o give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n and_o it_o be_v more_o colourable_a to_o say_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n may_v make_v livery_n for_o although_o a_o reversion_n be_v not_o visible_a or_o mannuall_a yet_o terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la which_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v after_o the_o estate_n determine_v be_v manual_a and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o none_o will_v hold_v that_o such_o a_o reversion_n so_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v a_o reversion_n may_v pass_v by_o livery_n if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o a_o advowson_n may_v pass_v by_o livery_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o this_o verdict_n that_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o valentine_n do_v grant_v it_o by_o deed_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o deed_n without_o livery_n and_o therefore_o no_o livery_n be_v find_v livery_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n shall_v do_v wrong_a when_o the_o advowson_n may_v well_o pass_v by_o deed_n which_o be_v no_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o objection_n that_o here_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o only_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o advowson_n which_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o make_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o sir_n richard_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o lease_n have_v only_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o advowson_n determinable_a on_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n his_o father_n which_o estate_n be_v only_o charge_v by_o his_o confirmation_n for_o as_o issue_v in_o tail_n he_o can_v make_v any_o confirmation_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o he_o at_o that_o time_n 10_o ed._n 3._o 2._o confirmation_n 22._o if_o the_o son_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o his_o confirmation_n without_o warranty_n 13_o ed._n 1._o confirmation_n 19_o if_o one_o do_v quit_v claim_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o right_n before_o that_o his_o right_n do_v happen_v the_o quite_o claim_n be_v nothing_o and_o so_o be_v littleton_n 106._o releases_z and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v that_o one_o can_v grant_v or_o charge_v that_o which_o one_o have_v not_o by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o this_o employ_v confirmation_n make_v by_o sir_n richard_n do_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a only_o for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o advowson_n which_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o determinable_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o all_o grant_n and_o charge_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v determine_v with_o his_o life_n and_o so_o be_v littleton_n discontinuance_n 139._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n or_o common_a do_v grant_v this_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o grantee_n have_v no_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o make_v the_o grant_n 22_o h._n 3._o discontinuance_n 52._o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o husband_n grant_v this_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v yet_o the_o wife_n may_v distrain_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o her_o action_n 36._o assize_n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v leave_v asset_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n congeable_a for_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n so_o that_o the_o warranty_n can_v work_v 38_o h._n 8._o b._n discontinuance_n 35._o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n for_o lifâ—_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o a_o grant_v without_o livery_n make_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n 26_o h._n 7._o 4._o fineaux_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o service_n be_v like_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o by_o his_o grant_n nothing_o do_v pass_v but_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o issue_n may_v distrain_v but_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o formedon_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n for_o than_o he_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o hil._n 39_o eliz._n rot._n 941._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o keen_n and_o cox_n thomas_n jennings_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n his_o brother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n be_v his_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o agree_v good_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n without_o issue_n wherefore_o the_o warranty_n can_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o remainder_n and_o although_o the_o issue_n in_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o his_o ancestor_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o although_o it_o be_v determine_v yet_o may_v he_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n if_o he_o will_v and_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o one_o take_v my_o rent_n yet_o he_o gain_v no_o possession_n by_o this_o but_o that_o i_o may_v distrain_v notwithstanding_o yet_o if_o i_o will_v i_o may_v admit_v the_o possession_n to_o be_v out_o of_o i_o and_o so_o maintain_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o pernor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o fine_n in_o the_o 3._o rep._n that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a and_o die_v before_o the_o proclamation_n make_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o that_o the_o proclamation_n may_v be_v make_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n for_o otherwise_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n can_v be_v for_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n there_o give_v but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v object_n that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n be_v dead_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o then_o his_o confirmation_n remain_v in_o force_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o his_o be_v alive_o can_v be_v presume_v answer_v because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o find_v for_o although_o a_o fee-simple_n be_v once_o allege_v shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o contrary_n appear_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o of_o a_o estate-taile_n or_o such_o other_o particular_a estate_n but_o he_o who_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o such_o estate_n ought_v to_o aver_v the_o continuance_n thereof_o and_o that_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n in_o plead_v as_o in_o the_o 15_o ed._n 3._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v the_o rent_n over_o the_o grantee_n when_o he_o make_v title_n there_o aught_o to_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o grant_n be_v determine_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 73._o 19_o h._n 6._o 73._o 5_o h._n 7._o 39_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o although_o there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n in_o our_o case_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v more_o
he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o if_o b._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n b._n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o b._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o because_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o donor_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o b._n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n or_o grant_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o donor_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o a_o devise_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v more_o favourable_o than_o a_o estate_n make_v by_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o devise_n to_o have_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n understand_v either_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n although_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n be_v not_o use_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n can_v be_v more_o manifest_a to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n then_o in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n determinable_a by_o this_o limitation_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o which_o the_o question_n be_v to_o which_o estate_n these_o word_n of_o limitation_n to_o wit_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v refer_v viz._n whether_o to_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n or_o to_o the_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o elder_a for_o if_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o young_a there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o these_o word_n do_v abridge_v &_o restrain_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o to_o the_o elder_a than_o they_o make_v no_o restraint_n or_o restriction_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a son_n but_o only_o limit_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n on_o this_o contingency_n only_o viz._n if_o he_o be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o young_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a that_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o young_a have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n tail_n and_o that_o then_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a shall_v be_v on_o this_o contingency_n viz._n if_o he_o be_v live_v when_o the_o young_a die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v frenchman_n case_n 1_o &_o 2._o eliz._n who_o demised_a land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o charles_n frenchman_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o arthur_n frenchman_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n charles_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o this_o contingency_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o estatetail_n that_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o charles_n and_z although_o the_o devise_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o limitation_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o the_o limitation_n afterward_o to_o wit_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n do_v explain_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v intend_v and_o then_o the_o subsequent_a word_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n can_v alter_v the_o estate_n first_o give_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o hil._n 40._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o walmesly_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v yet_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o tail_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o dispose_v of_o no_o more_o of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o last_o word_n than_o he_o do_v at_o the_o first_o but_o in_o the_o last_o case_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n itself_o in_o remainder_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o owen_n 18_o &_o 19_o eliz._n rot._n 354._o and_o 15._o &_o 16._o eliz._n rot._n 330._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o edward_n clark_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v issue_n henry_n and_o two_o daughter_n alice_n and_o thomasin_n henry_n die_v before_o the_o two_o daughter_n live_v the_o father_n the_o father_n devise_v one_o house_n to_o his_o daughter_n alice_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o other_o to_o thomasin_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n alice_n then_o live_v alice_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o she_o and_o heir_n and_o if_o alice_n shall_v die_v have_v no_o issue_n live_v thomasin_n thomasin_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n of_o alice_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o both_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o house_n to_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o devise_v the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n proviso_n that_o if_o alice_n shall_v marry_v i._o s._n that_o thomasin_n shall_v have_v her_o part_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o thomasin_n shall_v die_v have_v no_o child_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o if_o they_o die_v have_v no_o child_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o devisor_n die_v than_o alice_n marry_v n._n but_o not_o i_o s._n and_o enter_v into_o her_o house_n thomasin_n after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o if_o alice_n or_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o thomasin_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o three_o justice_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o that_o thomasin_n do_v not_o die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o that_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n to_o any_o of_o the_o daughter_n but_o a_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a upon_o a_o contingent_a it_o be_v at_o last_o adjudge_v 14._o eliz._n rot._n 340._o that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o this_o devise_n in_o mich._n 37_o &_o 38._o eliz._n 42._o &_o mich._n 14_o &_o 15._o eliz._n and_o michaelmas_n 18._o jacobi_n judgement_n judgement_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o montague_n chief_n justice_n doderidge_n haughton_n and_o chamberlain_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o young_a son_n have_v not_o a_o estate-tail_n but_o a_o limit_a see_v so_o that_o by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n his_o estate_n be_v quite_o determine_v and_o all_o except_o doderidge_n agree_v that_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o hurt_v the_o future_a devise_n but_o doderidge_n be_v much_o against_o this_o opinion_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v by_o make_v of_o perpetuity_n in_o devise_n and_o cite_v archer_n case_n and_o capulet_n case_n but_o notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v as_o aforesaid_a de_fw-fr termin_v trinitat_fw-la 18_o jacob._n rot._n 1198._o dawtree_n against_o dee_n and_o other_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o the_o five_o of_o july_n 16_o jacobi_n be_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o capital_a message_n call_v moor-place_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o 600_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o petworth_n with_o the_o say_a message_n use_v of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o 100_o l._n which_o message_n he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o tenement_n therein_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o petworth_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o petworth_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o say_v five_o of_o july_n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o little_a chancel_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o
173._o judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o after_o many_o argument_n in_o this_o case_n hillar_n 20_o jacob._n the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o demise_n be_v good_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n periman_n against_o pierce_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n tenant_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n joan_n elizabeth_z and_o agnes_n and_o alice_n and_o elizabeth_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n katherine_n mary_n william_n and_o joan_n by_o his_o three_o wife_n and_o by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o joan_n the_o young_a for_o her_o life_n render_v 13_o s._n 4_o d._n rent_n to_o william_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o elizabeth_n and_o mary_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n propinquo_fw-la sanguinitatis_fw-la of_o the_o devisor_n for_o ever_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n joan_n the_o young_a dye_n without_o issue_n elizabeth_n have_v issue_n william_n stokes_n and_o die_v mary_n have_v issue_n william_n pierce_n and_o die_v joan_n the_o elder_a dye_n have_v issue_n john_n periman_n and_o william_n periman_n agnes_n and_o alice_n die_v without_o issue_n john_n periman_n have_v issue_n john_n periman_n the_o lessor_n and_o die_v elizabeth_n and_o mary_n die_v katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n elizabeth_n have_v issue_n george_n dean_n and_o john_n dean_n elizabeth_n devise_v her_o land_n to_o john_n dean_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v john_n dean_n have_v issue_n john_n dean_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v eject_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_v john_n dean_n the_o son_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o all_o the_o land_n or_o at_o least_o for_o part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o conceive_v that_o when_o william_n the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n do_v vest_n in_o john_n perriman_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o joan_n the_o elder_a who_o be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o although_o the_o devisor_n have_v many_o daughter_n yet_o his_o intent_n appear_v in_o the_o will_n to_o a_o single_a person_n and_o not_o to_o divers_a also_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v that_o this_o remainder_n shall_v vest_n in_o william_n his_o son_n for_o he_o devise_v to_o he_o a_o rent_n during_o the_o life_n of_o joan_n the_o young_a and_o afterward_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v in_o joan_n the_o young_a or_o any_o of_o her_o issue_n because_o that_o a_o express_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v limit_v to_o she_o nor_o in_o elizabeth_n or_o mary_n for_o he_o devise_v a_o remainder_n to_o they_o for_o life_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o of_o his_o daughter_n for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v name_v they_o either_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n or_o as_o his_o daughter_n and_o not_o by_o such_o circumlocution_n as_o be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o word_n of_o remainder_n in_o fee_n can_v extend_v to_o those_o daughter_n for_o they_o be_v proximae_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la which_o do_v clear_o exclude_v his_o own_o son_n and_o daughter_n for_o they_o can_v proper_o be_v term_v to_o be_v of_o consanguinity_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n cook_n rep._n 3._o that_o filius_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la patris_fw-la and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o usual_a plead_n of_o a_o descent_n for_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v by_o any_o except_o son_n or_o daughter_n the_o form_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n and_o shall_v show_v how_o but_o if_o by_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n then_o to_o plead_v as_o before_o and_o 30_o assis_n 47._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n propinquioribus_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la puerorum_fw-la of_o the_o devisor_n there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v by_o that_o devise_n and_o so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o william_n the_o son_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n can_v take_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o devise_n for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v de_fw-fr consanguinitate_fw-la de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la of_o the_o devisor_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v comprise_v within_o these_o word_n and_o then_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o limitation_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n viz._n proximo_fw-la consanguinitat_fw-la all_o the_o issue_n of_o those_o child_n shall_v not_o take_v but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o as_o i_o conceive_v shall_v be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o be_v john_n periman_n father_n of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o in_o the_o 20_o h._n 6._o 23._o in_o a_o account_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v his_o receivor_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o not_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o monte_fw-fr teneb_fw-mi and_o 13_o h_n 4._o 4._o 21_o h._n 68_o 37_o h._n 6._o 29._o if_o father_n and_o son_n be_v of_o one_o name_n scil_n of_o j._n s._n if_o j._n s._n be_v name_v general_o in_o a_o writ_n recovery_n or_o deed_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o father_n for_o that_o he_o be_v most_o worthy_a and_o so_o pladwel_v case_n in_o this_o court_n mich._n 38_o and_o 39_o eliz._n if_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n and_o two_o legal_a issue_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a issue_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o elder_a legal_a issue_n shall_v take_v and_o not_o the_o bastard_n although_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a issue_n for_o general_a word_n shall_v always_o be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o worthy_a sense_n and_o so_o here_o the_o devisor_n do_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n to_o joan_n the_o young_a render_v rend_v to_o william_n his_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n scil_n to_z elizabeth_z and_o mary_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n proxim_n consanguin_a etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o devisor_n intend_v that_o for_o the_o default_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o william_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o elizabeth_n and_o mary_n the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v to_o one_o who_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v john_n periman_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n but_o admit_v that_o all_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v in_o equal_a degree_n to_o take_v by_o this_o remainder_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o joan_n the_o elder_a daughter_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o those_o daughter_n who_o have_v a_o estate_n devise_v to_o they_o by_o will_n be_v exclude_v cook_n 8_o rep._n 95._o b._n always_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n express_v in_o his_o will_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n and_o director_n of_o his_o word_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la this_o shall_v pass_v a_o fee_n although_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o grant_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o to_o dispose_v of_o or_o sell_v at_o his_o pleasure_n this_o be_v a_o fee_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi litt._n 133._o 19_o h._n 8_o 9_o b._n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v to_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n among_o his_o child_n and_o their_o issue_n as_o in_o trin._n 38_o eliz._n ewer_n and_o heydon_n case_n heydon_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n in_o d_o and_o of_o three_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o watford_n do_v devise_v his_o message_n in_o d_o and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o watford_n it_o be_v judge_v the_o house_n in_o watford_n do_v not_o pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o express_a mention_v the_o house_n in_o d._n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n edmund_n meskin_n against_o john_n hickford_n administrator_n of_o henry_n machin_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o regard_n that_o merchant_n which_o heretofore_o have_v lend_v their_o good_n to_o divers_a person_n be_v fall_v into_o poverty_n because_o they_o have_v not_o such_o speedy_a remedy_n provide_v for_o they_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o debt_n ac_fw-la ratione_fw-la inde_fw-la multi_fw-la mercatores_fw-la desistebant_fw-la venire_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la terram_fw-la cum_fw-la merchandizis_n
sister_n and_o he_o to_o enter_v at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o part_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o survivor_n and_o so_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o and_o all_o of_o they_o come_v of_o age_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o tail_n and_o dyer_n 357._o chick_n do_v devise_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o a_o message_n to_o a._n his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o w._n his_o son_n which_o w._n be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a a._n do_v enter_v and_o marry_v again_o and_o die_v have_v issue_n by_o he_o and_o adjudge_v that_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o w._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o 14_o eliz._n a._n one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o a._n in_o fee_n yet_o b._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o first_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o last_o word_n and_o trinit_fw-la 37_o eliz_n rot._n 382._o bacon_n against_o hill_n and_o have_v three_o tenement_n do_v devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o one_o of_o they_o to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n and_o if_o any_o do_v die_v his_o part_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o if_o any_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o he_o enter_v his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o r._n one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o r._n die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v nothing_o object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o francis_n can_v die_v without_o heir_n so_o long_o and_o his_o sister_n be_v live_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v intend_v only_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n answer_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o daughter_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o francis_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o for_o although_o where_o a_o brother_n or_o sister_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o plead_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n because_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v but_o half_a a_o brother_n yet_o here_o when_o the_o father_n only_o do_v call_v they_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o be_v so_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o they_o be_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n for_o they_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o father_n by_o what_o ever_o wife_n they_o be_v have_v and_o so_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o wife_n do_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o yet_o subject_a to_o this_o future_a devise_n sc_n if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o the_o wittingb_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v good_a except_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o daughter_n for_o their_o life_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v intend_v to_o prefer_v the_o wittingb_n be_v his_o collateral_a cousin_n before_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o daughter_n which_o issue_n be_v of_o his_o own_o body_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o before_o that_o i_o argue_v again_o hillar_n 14_o jacob._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o francis_n have_v but_o a_o estate-tail_n by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o will_n viz._n if_o m._n a._n and_o a._n do_v out_o live_v their_o mother_n and_o their_o brother_n francis_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o francis_n can_v die_v without_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o his_o sister_n be_v live_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n heir_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v heir_n general_a but_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v enter_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 14_o jac._n mason_n against_o manning_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n crooker_n and_o christopher_n crooker_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n 14_o jac._n of_o two_o house_n forty_o acre_n of_o land_n forty_o of_o meadow_n and_o forty_o of_o pasture_n in_o s._n needs_o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o three_o year_n the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o twenty_o three_o of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n he_o say_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n needs_o whereof_o the_o say_v tenement_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v parcel_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n the_o nine_o of_o march_n in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n show_v here_o under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n do_v devise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o robert_n croker_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n bet_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n adam_n for_o life_n the_o queen_n die_v whereby_o the_o reversion_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o king_n robert_n croker_n die_v and_o the_o thirty_o of_o march_n 14_o jacob._n edward_n bet_n do_v devise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o defendant_n from_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o three_o year_n whereby_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o say_a john_n and_o christopher_n croker_n do_v ou_v he_o and_o do_v disseise_v the_o say_a edward_n bet_n whereby_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n by_o disseisin_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n claim_v his_o term_n do_v enter_v and_o do_v out_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n the_o reversion_n to_o edward_n bet_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n adam_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n unde_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la vellet_fw-la aut_fw-la debeat_fw-la and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o edward_n bet._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o aid_n be_v not_o grantable_a in_o this_o case_n 1._o because_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 4_o h._n 6._o 10._o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o lease_n from_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o no_o freehold_a be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o he_o be_v able_a to_o plead_v to_o all_o matter_n in_o a_o trespass_n 2._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v not_o his_o immediate_a tenant_n but_o he_o may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o edward_n bet_n his_o lessor_n and_o he_o of_o the_o king_n 1_o h._n 4._o 18._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o n._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n in_o fee_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n whereby_o his_o remainder_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o pray_v aid_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o pray_v aid_n of_o n._n and_o he_o of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o he_o say_v that_o w._n be_v also_o attaint_v of_o treason_n whereby_o he_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n 33_o h._n 6._o 29._o in_o a_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o bailie_n of_o a_o hundred_o to_o distrain_v for_o amercement_n and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o prisot_n he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o this_o agree_v 11_o h._n 6._o 39_o where_o such_o justification_n be_v for_o take_v of_o toll_n and_o 9_o h._n 6._o 26._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o baily_n of_o i._o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o life_n and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a and_o 28_o h._n 6._o 13._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o first_o of_o the_o queen_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o they_o of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n but_o where_o he_o be_v baily_n or_o servant_n
conceive_v that_o the_o request_n be_v make_v in_o good_a time_n enough_o answer_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o estate_n here_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o without_o request_n yet_o may_v he_o do_v it_o or_o at_o least_o he_o may_v offer_v to_o do_v it_o without_o any_o request_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o loss_n in_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n because_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n fault_n and_o if_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v refuse_v he_o have_v be_v excuse_v and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n be_v give_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n aforesaid_a that_o when_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o grantee_n upon_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o grantor_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v he_o have_v time_n for_o his_o life_n unless_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n do_v hasten_v it_o by_o request_n but_o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v grant_v on_o such_o condition_n the_o regrant_a aught_o to_o to_o be_v before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o grant_v rend_v payable_a at_o certain_a day_n the_o grant_v aught_o to_o be_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o presentation_n and_o the_o rent_n which_o will_v incur_v before_o the_o grant_v make_v and_o in_o the_o 14_o ed._n 3._o debt_n 138._o in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o condition_n viz._n that_o if_o he_o grant_v twelve_o mark_n rend_v the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v so_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o when_o he_o will_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o twelve_o mark_n rend_v and_o because_o he_o demur_v not_o issue_n be_v join_v etc._n etc._n if_o this_o not_o make_v request_n shall_v be_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o must_v be_v because_o the_o defendant_n suffer_v loss_n by_o it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n above_o cite_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v the_o same_o remedy_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n although_o no_o estate_n be_v make_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v for_o by_o the_o four_o article_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n make_v of_o the_o land_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enter_v at_o the_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n that_o do_v bind_v both_o party_n and_o therefore_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o want_n of_o entry_n to_o defeat_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o 20_o l._n agree_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o but_o when_o he_o enter_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o enter_v when_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v enter_v viz._n at_o the_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o then_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n whether_o any_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o not_o and_o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n cook_n rep._n 4._o 81._o certain_a land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n until_o 800_o l._n pound_n be_v levy_v that_o be_v until_o it_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n or_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o hold_v out_o the_o lessor_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o 2d._o cap._n 18._o and_o of_o retinue_n for_o the_o double_a value_n of_o a_o marriage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 6._o court._n opinion_n of_o the_o court._n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o request_n come_v too_o late_o whereupon_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o i_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n which_o be_v grant_v 609._o rot._n 609._o michaelmas_n 13_o jacob._n smalman_n plaintiff_n against_o john_n agborrow_n and_o edmund_n agborrow_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 13_o maii_n 13_o jacob_n six_o heifer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 20_o l._n at_o dodenham_n in_o a_o place_n call_v well-marsh_n do_v take_v chase_n and_o drive_v away_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o 10_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n to_o all_o except_o the_o chase_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o chase_n they_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o one_o francis_n agborrow_n and_o so_o do_v justify_v as_o his_o servant_n for_o damage_v feasant_a etc._n etc._n replication_n replication_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o say_v francis_n agborrow_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o virgin_n in_o worcester_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o aukerden_n and_o dodenham_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n 10_o elizab._n the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o indenture_n do_v demise_n the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n agborrow_n and_o jane_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o say_v francis_n agborrow_n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o the_o 20_o febru_n 39_o elizab._n william_n agborrow_n die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o 21._o of_o decemb._n 39_o eliz._n jane_n do_v marry_v with_o robert_n hawkins_n and_o that_o the_o 25._o febr._n 40._o eliz._n robert_n hawkins_n and_o the_o say_v jane_n by_o their_o indenture_n do_v demise_n the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n hawkins_n and_o william_n heaven_n for_o sixty_o year_n from_o the_o date_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o say_v jane_n and_o francis_n agborrow_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v and_o that_o the_o 25._o of_o mar._n 13._o jac._n william_n hawkins_n and_o william_n heaven_n do_v grant_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n there_o to_o graze_v which_o be_v there_o until_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o etc._n etc._n and_o do_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o francis_n agborrow_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v jane_n do_v die_v the_o 14._o rejoynder_n rejoynder_n of_o mar._n 12._o jac._n and_o that_o francis_n agborrow_n do_v hold_v himself_o in_o etc._n etc._n per_fw-la jus_o accresendi_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o woman_n marry_v case_n the_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o indenture_n do_v let_v their_o moiety_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o can_v and_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v observe_v these_o two_o thing_n thereof_o that_o if_o the_o woman_n who_o make_v this_o lease_n have_v be_v sole_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n this_o lease_n have_v be_v good_a during_o her_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o her_o companion_n the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n that_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n littleton_n fol._n 63._o and_o 64._o say_v that_o if_o two_o part._n 1_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n be_v and_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o survivor_n and_o in_o hales_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v for_o year_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v to_o i.s._n that_o if_o he_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o moiety_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v and_o i._o s._n do_v pay_v the_o money_n yet_o shall_v not_o he_o have_v the_o land_n because_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v the_o lease_n good_a against_o the_o survivor_n and_o so_o in_o trin._n 37._o eli._n harbury_n and_o
barton_n case_n two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o one_o let_v his_o moiety_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n and_o die_v and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n against_o the_o survivor_n for_o as_o litton_n say_v every_o joynt-tenant_n be_v seize_v per_n my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr and_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o one_o moiety_n not_o only_o for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o his_o own_o time_n but_o also_o for_o the_o time_n and_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o therefore_o every_o estate_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a for_o a_o moiety_n so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o companion_n continue_v but_o a_o rent-charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o companion_n because_o he_o claim_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n which_o be_v above_o his_o companion_n estate_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o husband_n and_o wife_n part._n 2_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n render_v rend_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a as_o in_o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o the_o case_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v agree_v and_o if_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o 15._o ed._n 4._o 17._o and_o dyer_n 91._o b._n husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o she_o accept_v the_o rent_n she_o shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n upon_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v as_o i_o conceive_v unquestionable_a it_o follow_v that_o this_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o therefore_o the_o sole_a question_n will_v be_v how_o this_o lease_n be_v voidable_a and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v avoidable_o by_o the_o wife_n only_o if_o she_o survive_v her_o husband_n and_o not_o by_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o survivor_n come_v in_o above_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o defect_n to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n 14._o ed._n 4._o 1._o b._n if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o one_o die_v the_o other_o may_v plead_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o only_o for_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o by_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n and_o dyer_n 187._o a._n two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o his_o reversion_n which_o be_v above_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o 28._o h._n 8._o 96._o a._n a_o executor_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v a_o debt_n and_o die_v intestate_a whereupon_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o this_o judgement_n because_o that_o he_o be_v administrator_n immediate_o to_o the_o testator_n be_v above_o the_o recovery_n second_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v he_o avoid_v the_o lease_n which_o be_v voidable_a as_o in_o 8._o rep._n whittinghams_n case_n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a shall_v avoid_v a_o voidable_a estate_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n his_o heir_n may_v well_o enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n but_o privy_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n or_o lord_n who_o enter_v for_o mortmain_n shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o infancy_n because_o they_o be_v but_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o feoffment_n be_v unavoidable_a 49._o ed._n 3._o 13._o 6._o h._n 4._o 3_o 7._o h._n 5._o 9_o 39_o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o as_o to_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o joynt-tenant_n husband_n and_o wife_n donor_n in_o tail_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n it_o be_v there_o also_o resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o infancy_n unleâ—â—e_v it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o enter_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o rick_n and_o frisby_n 6._o h._n 4._o &_o 3._o because_o that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o privity_n in_o estate_n between_o they_o and_o no_o right_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n within_o age_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n one_o joint_n right_o remain_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o die_v the_o right_n will_v survive_v and_o the_o survivor_n may_v enter_v in_o all_o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o covertue_n or_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v also_o in_o whittinghams_n case_n and_o in_o fitzherb_n n._n b._n 192._o k._n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n within_o age_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n they_o must_v sue_v several_a writ_n of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la because_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o action_n be_v their_o nonage_n which_o be_v several_a for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o other_o but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n within_o age_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 14._o ed._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 6._o and_o 12._o h._n 7._o 18._o b._n kelloway_n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o the_o lord_n brook_n against_o the_o lord_n latimer_n if_o a_o infant_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n none_o shall_v avoid_v this_o but_o the_o infant_n himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o no_o stranger_n and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o harvey_n and_o thomas_n 33._o eliz._n cite_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n where_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n for_o year_n and_o then_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n alien_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n which_o i_o agree_v to_o for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o wife_n and_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o land_n pass_v all_o from_o the_o woman_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o the_o lease_n can_v bind_v the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o survivor_n in_o one_o case_n can_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n as_o in_o nat._n b._n 138._o b._n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o cease_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o i_o conceive_v because_o that_o the_o law_n do_v give_v this_o benefit_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o tenancy_n for_o the_o tender_a of_o arrearage_n the_o which_o can_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n because_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o due_a to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o action_n rather_o than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o advantage_n of_o save_v the_o land_n by_o his_o tender_a and_o by_o this_o case_n also_o the_o aunt_n and_o the_o niece_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o a_o cease_v make_v before_o the_o title_n of_o the_o niece_n accrue_v but_o in_o nat._n f.b._n 139._o it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o of_o joynt-tenant_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o the_o tender_a may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o
common_a tâ—â—ne_n and_o the_o term_n to_o another_o and_z dies_z and_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o rent_n or_o suffer_v the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o common_a to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o be_v no_o assent_n as_o to_o the_o term_n for_o the_o term_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n but_o there_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devise_n to_o occupy_v the_o land_n be_v a_o sufficient_a assent_n to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n because_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v all_o one_o and_o comment_n 541._o the_o same_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o first_o assent_n do_v go_v to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v no_o assent_n to_o the_o term_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v take_v by_o implication_n to_o be_v any_o assent_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o every_o act_n that_o do_v enure_v to_o another_o act_n by_o implication_n aught_o to_o be_v such_o as_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o enure_v to_o the_o other_o act_n which_o can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o 2_o r._n 2._o attornment_n the_o 8_o a_o woman_n grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o which_o a_o rent_n be_v incident_a and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o grantee_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n pay_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o attornment_n for_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o as_o grantee_n or_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n dyer_n 302._o vivor_n case_n que_fw-fr recover_v rent_n of_o several_a tenant_n as_o bayly_n and_o then_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o after_o the_o grant_v they_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o this_o be_v no_o attornment_n for_o they_o may_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v baily_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v grantee_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n for_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v to_o any_o but_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v not_o any_o express_a assent_n to_o the_o rent_n nor_o any_o employ_v assent_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o one_o and_o not_o to_o the_o other_o and_o where_o the_o wife_n have_v assent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n she_o have_v utter_o dismiss_v herself_o of_o the_o term_n as_o executor_n notwithstanding_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o rent_n but_o have_v once_o assent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n she_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o legatee_n of_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o his_o remedy_n against_o the_o executor_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o assent_v to_o it_o but_o sell_v the_o term_n to_o another_o and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v after_o this_o assent_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o term_n the_o term_n can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o this_o debt_n but_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o she_o a_o devastavit_fw-la 21_o ed._n 4._o 21._o 37_o h._n 6._o 30_o 2_o h_o 6._o 16._o also_o here_o be_v no_o rent_n devise_v out_o of_o this_o house_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v exit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la which_o word_n all_o exclude_v all_o the_o land_n whereof_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o and_o coke_n rep_n 1_o mildmaye_v case_n there_o sir_n h.s._n do_v covenant_n for_o a_o jointure_n for_o his_o life_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o issue_n male_a if_o he_o have_v any_o and_o for_o advancement_n of_o his_o three_o daughter_n and_o for_o continuance_n of_o his_o land_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o then_o of_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n with_o other_o remainder_n to_o his_o issue_n males_n and_o female_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o limit_v any_o part_n to_o any_o person_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o legacy_n preferment_n of_o his_o servant_n or_o other_o reasonable_a consideration_n and_o then_o he_o do_v limit_v the_o part_n of_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a limitation_n and_o one_o principal_a reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o word_n other_o can_v comprehend_v any_o consideration_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n before_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o daughter_n be_v mention_v before_o object_n 2_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o other_o land_n shall_v be_v understand_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v demise_v after_o her_o marriage_n and_o so_o will_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o house_n whereof_o there_o be_v mention_n make_v before_o answer_n that_o this_o obligation_n be_v against_o the_o recite_v resolution_n for_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o other_o consideration_n shall_v be_v other_o then_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a proviso_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o other_z shall_v exclude_v all_o consideration_n mention_v before_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o so_o he_o exclude_v in_o this_o case_n all_o mention_n before_o in_o this_o writ_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n and_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o all_o the_o exception_n take_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o well_o to_o the_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o plead_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n save_v the_o principal_a point_n sc_fw-fr if_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o not_o and_o herein_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n haughton_n and_o crook_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v but_o coke_n and_o doderidge_n on_o the_o contrary_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la pendet_fw-la etc._n etc._n hillar_n 12._o jac._n john_n harry_n and_o lewis_n howell_n against_o grace_n harry_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o say_a grace_n of_o the_o endowment_n of_o richard_n harry_n her_o husband_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o demand_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v de_n tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la horreo_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la pomario_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v ne_o unque_n accouple_v in_o legal_a matrimony_n which_o be_v certify_v against_o they_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o whereupon_o the_o demandant_n do_v surmise_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o so_o pray_v her_o dower_n with_o damage_n et_fw-la petit_fw-la breve_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v purchase_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v or_o any_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v error_n for_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a and_o formal_a as_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v general_a de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it the_o demand_v aught_o to_o make_v it_o certain_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o writ_n be_v 8._o ass_n 29._o 13._o ass_n 2._o 13._o ed._n 3._o br_n 265._o a_o chapel_n or_o a_o hospital_n shall_v not_o be_v name_v but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o message_n and_o 8_o h._n 6._o 3._o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n and_o coke_n 11._o rep._n serbes_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o a_o close_o call_v dumote_a close_o contain_v three_o acre_n adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o name_n and_o quantity_n will_v not_o serve_v without_o the_o quality_n and_o certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o court_n because_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v loyde_v against_o bethell_n humphrey_n loyde_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o bechell_n and_o other_o to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n have_v at_o cardiff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o flynt_n by_o nicholas_n john_n ap_fw-mi robert_n loyde_v to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v heir_n against_o john_n ap_fw-mi de_fw-fr ap_fw-mi robert_n loyde_v for_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o flynt_n which_o assize_n do_v begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o do_v continue_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o three_o year_n
at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o declaration_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o allege_v that_o these_o spoil_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v name_v one_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o so_o uncertain_a to_o the_o jury_n as_o to_o have_v they_o charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o person_n that_o they_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v as_o well_o know_v their_o name_n dyer_n 99_o &_o 285._o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n of_o one_o unknown_a or_o steal_v the_o good_n of_o one_o unknown_a be_v good_a because_o he_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o suit_n holland_n and_o other_o against_o jackson_n and_o other_o richard_n holland_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n robert_n langley_n knight_n and_o william_n dausey_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o common_a recovery_n have_v at_o lancaster_n die_v lunae_n 13_o elizab._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o the_o post_n between_o the_o say_v francis_n jackson_n and_o henry_n oyden_n plaintiff_n and_o robert_n leigh_n and_o james_n haye_n tenant_n of_o 22_o message_n 10_o cottage_n 20_o tofts_n 22_o garden_n 20_o orchard_n 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 200_o of_o pasture_n 40_o of_o wood_n 500_o of_o furze_n 100_o of_o turbary_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o alkerington_n and_o prestnitch_n wherein_o the_o tenant_n do_v vouch_v thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n who_o do_v appear_v by_o george_n butler_n their_o attorney_n who_o enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o do_v vouch_v william_n forster_n present_a in_o court_n who_o do_v warrant_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o entry_n and_o since_o the_o 27_o h_n 8._o sir_n robert_n langley_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o thereof_o do_v infeoff_v thurston_n tilsley_n fitton_n and_o hopwood_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v katherine_n in_o t._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n sir_n robert_n be_v seize_v for_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o sir_n robert_n die_v seize_v after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a tenement_n do_v remain_v to_o katherine_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o katherine_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n margaret_n and_o ann_n and_o one_o dorothy_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n robert_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o their_o heir_n whereupon_o katherine_n do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o do_v marry_v thomas_n leigh_n whereupon_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v have_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o aforesaid_a after_o which_o recovery_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o katherine_n and_o dorothy_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v remain_v to_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o ann_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n the_o writ_n of_o recovery_n be_v certify_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v error_n for_o that_o katherine_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o say_a attorney_n and_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n and_o no_o more_o hereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o recoveror_n who_o be_v return_v dead_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n whereupon_o ambrose_n jackson_n be_v return_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v jackson_n and_o thomas_n hulm_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o isabel_n ogden_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v ogden_n and_o william_n ogden_n and_o other_o be_v return_v ter-tenant_n and_o the_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n do_v appear_v and_o plead_v several_a plea_n some_o to_o the_o writ_n and_o some_o in_o bar_n and_o after_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v discontinue_v hillar_n 11_o jacob._n the_o plaintiff_n purchase_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n omit_v the_o rent_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a error_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n which_o be_v return_v to_o wit_n that_o margaret_n hulm_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o say_v jackson_n and_o ogden_n the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o katherine_n leigh_n and_o robert_n leigh_n and_o forty_o other_o ter-tenant_n who_o do_v appear_v and_o thereupon_o whereupon_o the_o say_a error_n be_v assign_v the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v that_o john_n chatterton_n be_v tenant_n of_o a_o cottage_n etc._n etc._n in_o a._n aforesaid_a parcel_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n the_o heir_n plead_v in_o null_n est_fw-la errat_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o ter-tenant_n and_o thereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o john_n chatterton_n who_o do_v appear_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assign_v the_o say_a error_n whereupon_o jane_n jackson_n one_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v that_o katherine_n be_v of_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o george_n chatterton_n and_o ten_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v non-tenure_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o recoveror_n do_v plead_v in_o null_n est_fw-la errat_fw-la and_o mary_n taylor_n do_v plead_v that_o before_o the_o recovery_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o 4_o septemb_n 13_o elizab._n between_o the_o say_v robert_n leigh_n and_o james_n haye_n plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n deforceator_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n whereupon_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o katherine_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o say_v tenement_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n etc._n etc._n with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o katherine_n which_o fine_a be_v proclaim_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_n and_o their_o heir_n until_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o then_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n the_o 13_o eliz._n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v pursue_v which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heirâ—_n thomas_n and_o katherine_n do_v demise_n to_o the_o say_v mary_n a_o cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o she_o do_v demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n robert_n leigh_n and_o 28_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n do_v plead_v the_o say_v fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o that_o katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o thomas_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n who_o estate_n they_o have_v and_o that_o thomas_n die_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o katherine_n the_o say_a warranty_n do_v descend_v to_o margaret_n and_o ann_n as_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o katherine_n and_o do_v demand_v judgement_n if_o they_o shall_v maintain_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o say_a fine_a and_o against_o the_o warranty_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o say_v several_a plea_n of_o non-tenure_n in_o null_n errat_fw-la the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o warranty_n do_v several_o demur_v in_o law_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v several_o join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v and_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v lie_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n of_o non-tenure_n plead_v in_o abatement_n thereof_o by_o chatterton_n and_o ten_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o recovery_n and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o error_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v assign_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v thereof_o by_o the_o plea_n
in_o bar_n to_o wit_n the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n plead_v by_o mary_n taylor_n and_o the_o warranty_n plead_v by_o robert_n leigh_n and_o 28_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n or_o by_o any_o of_o these_o plea_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n may_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n against_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v always_o pursue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o 5_o h._n 8._o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v have_v it_o although_o there_o be_v another_o heir_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o so_o in_o fitz_n herb._n n._n b._n 21_o k._n he_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n that_o be_v lose_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o common-law_n as_o if_o land_n in_o borough-english_a be_v lose_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o 3_o h._n 4._o 19_o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n although_o there_o be_v another_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 1_o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 90._o verneys_n case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o thing_n whereon_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o as_o the_o especial_a heir_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o shall_v he_o also_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 4_o h._n 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 29._o but_o the_o sole_a objection_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n against_o this_o be_v object_n that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o the_o common-law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o rich._n 2._o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o he_o in_o such_o remainder_n can_v have_v any_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o the_o common-law_n be_v answer_n that_o when_o a_o erroneous_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o particular_a tenant_n that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o this_o new_a particular_a estate_n be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o although_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common-law_n yet_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o action_n which_o the_o common-law_n give_v to_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n which_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la nat._n b._n 124._o 4_o ed._n 5._o 48._o nat._n b._n 212._o and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o many_o other_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o point_n dyer_n 188._o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n after_o the_o estate-tail_n spend_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o dyer_n 40._o in_o verneys_n case_n and_o in_o the_o 3_o rep._n fol._n 3_o b._n if_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o remainder_n at_o the_o common-law_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la do_v enable_v the_o donor_n to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o estate-tail_n all_o action_n which_o the_o common-law_n do_v give_v to_o the_o privy_n in_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o incident_n tacit_o give_v also_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o common-law_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n although_o that_o they_o be_v not_o party_n by_o hyde_n pryer_n vourcher_n etc._n etc._n so_o since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la shall_v he_o have_v who_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tayl._n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o objection_n but_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o this_o plea_n of_o non-tenure_n shall_v avoid_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o for_o three_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v reverse_v the_o recovery_n against_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o reversion_n only_o without_o have_v make_v the_o ter-tenant_n party_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o recovery_n do_v always_o lie_v against_o the_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o may_v be_v reverse_v against_o they_o although_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a by_o nat._n brev._n 107._o and_o 26_o assis_n 12._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o who_o recover_v and_o after_o the_o error_n find_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o 42_o assis_n 22._o and_o 44_o ed._n 3._o and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 13._o non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n if_o those_o who_o have_v plead_v non-tenure_n be_v not_o tenant_n they_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n for_o they_o can_v lose_v nothing_o but_o this_o plea_n do_v discharge_v themselves_o only_o and_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la remain_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o other_o ter-tenant_n 2._o if_o non-tenure_n can_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o ter-tenant_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o at_o the_o least_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o ter-tenant_n be_v name_v and_o not_o in_o such_o a_o general_a writ_n as_o this_o be_v for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pursue_v their_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o as_o good_a a_o form_n as_o may_v be_v viz._n general_o against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o ter-tenant_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o default_n it_o be_v in_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v return_v those_o to_o be_v tenant_n who_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o hard_o if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n 20_o ed._n 3._o scir_n facias_fw-la 121._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la on_o a_o recognizance_n against_o the_o ter-tenant_n it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o of_o they_o that_o wear_v warn_v have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o birton_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o general_a command_n to_o warn_v the_o ter-tenant_n wherefore_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o hill_n and_o wilby_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o their_o peril_n shall_v name_v the_o ter-tenant_n in_o their_o writ_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o new_a writ_n whereupon_o i_o observe_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v special_a name_v the_o ter-tenant_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o but_o of_o late_a such_o course_n have_v be_v change_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o h._n 4._o 18._o and_o the_o writ_n award_v general_o and_o therefore_o such_o special_a non-tenure_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pursue_v his_o writ_n against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n 48_o ed._n 3_o 15._o 8_o h._n 18._o 48_o assis_n 2._o and_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n of_o a_o receipt_n in_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o newcastle_n be_v
james_n of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n mary_n abchurch_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o candlewick-street_n habendum_fw-la from_o michaelm_n last_o pass_v for_o three_o year_n and_o lay_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v the_o 28_o octob._n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o william_n say_v be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o of_o two_o other_o message_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n john_n in_o walbrook_n london_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o socage_n and_o that_o the_o 8_o octob._n 1562._o the_o say_v william_n have_v issue_n francis_n his_o son_n and_z margaret_z agnes_n and_o alice_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v the_o say_a message_n in_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v to_o francis_n my_o son_n all_o my_o three_o house_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wife_n barbara_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o if_o margaret_n agnes_n and_o alice_n and_o either_o of_o they_o do_v outlive_v their_o mother_n and_o their_o brother_n francis_n and_o his_o heir_n than_o they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o three_o house_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o three_o house_n then_o i_o give_v free_o to_o my_o sister_n son_n john_n wittinbury_n and_o roger_n wittinbury_n and_o they_o to_o pay_v unto_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o bachelor_n company_n of_o the_o merchant-taylor_n 6_o l._n 10_o s._n yearly_a to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a brethren_n of_o the_o same_o company_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o say_v john_n and_o roger_n and_o their_o successor_n do_v deny_v the_o say_a payment_n of_o 6_o l._n 10_o s._n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a that_o the_o say_v warden_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o three_o house_n and_o to_o discharge_v they_o for_o ever_o william_n say_v the_o devisor_n die_v barbara_n enter_v francis_n agnes_n and_o alice_n die_v without_o issue_n barbara_n die_v margaret_z enters_z john_n wittinbury_n die_v without_o issue_n roger_n wittinbury_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o viz._n son_n of_o margaret_n pierson_n sister_n of_o the_o say_v roger._n the_o 18_o of_o august_n 13_o jacob._n margaret_n die_v seize_v have_v issue_n john_n savage_a her_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v which_o son_n the_o 17_o february_n 13_o jacob._n do_v infeoff_v edward_n jackson_n in_o fee_n who_o the_o second_o of_o september_n 13_o jacob_n do_v infeoff_v richard_n slydhurst_n in_o fee_n who_o the_o three_o of_o september_n 13_o jacob._n do_v make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o four_o year_n who_o enter_v upon_o who_o the_o lessor_n do_v enter_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n do_v enter_v and_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o first_o as_o to_o the_o question_n that_o have_v be_v make_v scil_n what_o estate_n john_n and_o roger_n wittingbury_n shall_v take_v if_o they_o shall_v take_v any_o estate_n at_o all_o by_o this_o will_v i_o shall_v not_o argue_v for_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o estate_n it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a and_o perpetual_a charge_n impose_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o 6_o l._n 10_o s._n to_o the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a continuance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v scil_n the_o poor_a and_o also_o the_o person_n to_o pay_v be_v the_o two_o wittingburies_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o payment_n scil_n for_o ever_n which_o in_o a_o will_n make_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o â—â—â—â—s_o much_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o without_o the_o estate_n the_o charge_n can_v be_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o john_n and_o roger_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o this_o will_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v but_o a_o future_a estate_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n without_o heir_n and_o then_o their_o time_n will_v never_o come_v for_o john_n savage_a under_o who_o the_o defendant_n do_v derive_v his_o estate_n be_v heir_n to_o francis_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o his_o lessor_n be_v heir_n to_o robert_n wittingb_n the_o survivor_n can_v have_v this_o house_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n limit_v by_o express_a word_n to_o francis_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o no_o apparent_a intent_n by_o the_o devisor_n that_o the_o word_n heir_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n unless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n afterward_o which_o can_v be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v if_o francis_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o as_o to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v when_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o devise_v to_o a._n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o be_v be_v good_a but_o no_o such_o intent_n can_v be_v collect_v against_o express_a word_n and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n be_v utter_o void_a as_o in_o 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o b._n where_o the_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o when_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n his_o intent_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n and_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observetur_fw-la yet_o it_o ought_v always_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o 8._o assize_n 33._o where_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o two_o and_o if_o one_o die_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n now_o do_v the_o law_n say_v that_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o void_a clause_n 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o estate_n 75._o estate_n give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n be_v a_o estate-taile_n execute_v notwithstanding_o the_o express_a will_n of_o the_o donor_n because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o of_o inheritance_n can_v be_v distinct_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n without_o a_o mean_a estate_n in_o another_o so_o that_o in_o will_n if_o the_o intent_n be_v against_o law_n they_o be_v void_a and_o so_o be_v it_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o not_o manifest_o to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n and_o in_o our_o case_n no_o manifest_a intent_n do_v appear_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n of_o francis_n a_o estate_n in_o tail_n câ—ke_v 6._o rep._n wildes_n case_n one_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o taile_n the_o remainder_n to_o r._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o death_n to_o their_o child_n who_o then_o have_v two_o child_n the_o devisor_n die_v and_o a._n die_v and_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o child_n of_o r._n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o that_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o if_o r._n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o intent_n ought_v to_o be_v manifest_a and_o certain_a and_o so_o express_v in_o the_o will_n and_o in_o this_o case_n no_o such_o intent_n do_v appear_v for_o perhaps_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o accord_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n 9_o a._n a._n have_v three_o house_n &_o have_v three_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n do_v devise_v to_o b._n his_o first_o son_n a_o house_n pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o he_o to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o do_v devise_v to_o his_o second_o son_n another_o house_n pay_v to_o the_o daughter_n ten_o pound_n and_o he_o to_o enter_v at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o do_v devise_v the_o three_o house_n to_o the_o three_o son_n pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o his_o
a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o edw._n 6._o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v and_o be_v for_o two_o year_n past_o rector_n of_o bifeild_n and_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o of_o october_n 12_o jacob._n be_v occupier_n of_o eighteen_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o thirty_o of_o pasture_n in_o bifeild_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v continue_v the_o occupation_n thereof_o for_o a_o year_n after_o and_o the_o first_o of_o septemb_n the_o 13_o jacob._n do_v mow_v and_o reap_v the_o hay_n grow_v upon_o the_o meadow_n and_o the_o grain_n viz._n barley_n wheat_n pease_n bean_n and_o oat_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o day_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o without_o set_v out_o the_o tithe_n or_o agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o they_o and_o do_v aver_v the_o value_n of_o the_o tithe_n to_o be_v thirteen_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o bifeild_n and_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n 34_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n edward_n knightly_a and_o ursula_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n edmund_n the_o remainder_n to_o valentine_n knightley_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n then_o dead_a father_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n edmund_n sir_n edmund_n die_v seize_v without_o issue_n ursula_n do_v surrender_v to_o valentine_n and_o the_o five_o of_o september_n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n valentine_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o sir_n john_n spencer_n and_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o life_n of_o ursula_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v first_o die_v to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n knightley_n his_o son_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o richard_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n father_n of_o valentine_n that_o the_o twenty_o of_o febr._n 6_o eliz._n william_n briggs_n rector_n of_o bifeild_n by_o indenture_n do_v let_v the_o rectory_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n knightley_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o next_o annunciation_n for_o sixty_o one_o year_n render_v 28._o pound_n rend_v and_o that_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o febr._n 6_o eliz._n valentine_n knightley_n do_v confirm_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o peterborow_n be_v ordinary_a do_v confirm_v it_o that_o the_o thirty_o of_o july_n in_o the_o same_o year_n richard_n knightley_n do_v grant_v the_o lease_n to_o edward_n knightley_n his_o second_o son_n and_o afterward_o recover_v the_o profit_n to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n be_v within_o age_n that_o the_o eight_o of_o may_n 8_o eliz._n valentine_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n have_v issue_n the_o say_a richard_n his_o elder_a son_n william_n briggs_n do_v recover_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n and_o die_v whereby_o richard_n knightley_n do_v present_a william_n reynolds_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v reynolds_n do_v resign_v whereupon_o richard_n knightley_n do_v present_a richard_n burdsale_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o burdsale_n do_v resign_v wherefore_o richard_n knightley_n do_v present_a simon_n rogers_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o find_v that_o all_o these_o person_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o that_o the_o first_o of_o septemb_n 21_o eliz._n richard_n knightley_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n and_o do_v devise_v the_o rectory_n to_o rogers_n the_o parson_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o long_a parson_n there_o that_o the_o thirteen_o of_o novemb_n 27_o eliz._n sir_n richard_n knightley_n do_v grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o valentine_n his_o son_n in_o fee_n that_o the_o 34_o of_o eliz._n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o bartholomew_n tate_n and_o henry_n yeluerton_n esquire_n plaintiff_n and_o valentine_n knightley_n esquire_n deforceator_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_n and_o their_o heir_n roger_n do_v resign_v whereupon_o the_o say_v valentine_n do_v present_a ionas_n challoner_n who_o afterward_o die_v and_o the_o ordinary_a do_v present_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o lap_n who_o do_v accept_v the_o rent_n for_o divers_a year_n and_o they_o find_v the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o tithe_n and_o to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n whether_o the_o defendant_n owe_v the_o thirty_o pound_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o not_o upon_o which_o verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o valentine_n knightley_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n his_o father_n then_o dead_a the_o 4_o &_o 5_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o life_n of_o ursula_n knightley_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n his_o son_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o richard_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n the_o father_n the_o twenty_o of_o february_n 6_o eliz._n william_n briggs_n the_o incumbent_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o rectory_n by_o indenture_n to_o richard_n the_o son_n for_o sixty_o one_o year_n from_o the_o annunciation_n next_o etc._n etc._n render_v twenty_o eight_o pound_n rend_v and_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o febr._n 6_o eliz._n valentine_n knightley_n do_v confirm_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o last_o of_o february_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o ordinary_a confirm_v it_o the_o thirty_o of_o july_n in_o the_o same_o year_n richard_n the_o lessee_n grant_v the_o term_n to_o edward_n knightley_n his_o second_o son_n within_o age_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o use_n and_o the_o 8._o of_o eliz._n valentine_n die_v richard_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n william_n briggs_n die_v whereby_o sir_n richard_n do_v present_a william_n reynolds_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v resign_v whereby_o sir_n richard_n do_v present_a burdsale_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v resign_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o present_v rogers_n and_o all_o these_o person_n do_v receive_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o 21_o eliz._n sir_n richard_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o rectory_n to_o rogers_n the_o parson_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v there_o parson_n so_o long_o 27_o eliz._n sir_n richard_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o valentine_n his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o 34_o eliz._n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o advowson_n between_o bartholomew_n tate_n and_o henry_n yeluerton_n plaintiff_n and_o valentine_n knightley_n deforceator_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_n and_o their_o heir_n rogers_n do_v resign_v whereby_o the_o say_v valentine_n do_v present_a john_n challoner_n etc._n etc._n who_o die_v and_o the_o ordinary_a collate_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o lap_n who_o for_o many_o year_n accept_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o whether_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o and_o for_o the_o argue_v of_o this_o case_n i_o will_v consider_v these_o three_o thing_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o any_o confirmation_n if_o here_o be_v any_o confirmation_n of_o this_o lease_n and_o if_o it_o continue_v in_o force_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n admit_v here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a confirmation_n of_o itself_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o valentine_n knightley_n have_v give_v any_o force_n and_o strength_n to_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o conceive_v without_o any_o doubt_n that_o this_o lease_n without_o any_o confirmation_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n who_o make_v it_o and_o be_v so_o determine_v as_o no_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o successor_n can_v make_v it_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o a_o person_n render_v rend_v for_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v only_o voidable_a and_o not_o void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n so_o that_o if_o the_o successor_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v for_o his_o