viz._n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la a_o de_fw-fr b_o &_o sursumreddidit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n unum_fw-la messuaglum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr d_o &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeunt_fw-la habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n littleton_n that_o a_o estate_n may_v and_o may_v be_v of_o copy-hold-land_n and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n plowden_n in_o his_o commentary_n in_o morgan_n and_o manxell_n case_n but_o note_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n littleton_n be_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o enable_v such_o estate_n of_o copy-hold-land_n it_o be_v say_v in_o coke_n 3._o part_n in_o heydon_n case_n that_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o estate_n either_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n because_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o service_n and_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o a_o special_a custom_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o manor_n land_n be_v give_v by_o lord_n of_o manor_n to_o hold_v by_o their_o tenant_n by_o particular_a service_n and_o for_o particular_a uses_n viz._n to_o some_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o some_o other_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o to_o some_o other_o for_o particular_a estate_n as_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o estate_n have_v continue_v in_o their_o issue_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n custom_n have_v now_o enable_v such_o estate_n to_o be_v of_o copy-holds_a in_o tail_n and_o although_o they_o have_v and_o enjoy_v such_o their_o estate_n be_v it_o either_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o therefore_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n and_o cause_n although_o that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v entail_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v they_o say_v that_o copy-holds_a may_v be_v entail_v 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o land_n may_v be_v grant_v unto_o any_o in_o fee-simple_n in_o such_o case_n a_o grant_n of_o land_n unto_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o a_o custom_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o great_a will_v extend_v to_o the_o lesser_a estate_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v 128._o m._n 15_o jac._n lee_n and_o brown_n case_n poph._n 128._o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o case_n 2_o question_n do_v arise_v 1._o if_o copy-holds_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n 2._o whether_o the_o tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o surrender_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o the_o first_o point_n but_o the_o better_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n cooperate_a with_o the_o custom_n they_o may_v be_v entail_v a_o copyholder_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n a_o 174._o h._n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n bullein_n and_o graunâ—'s_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 174._o b_o and_z c_o and_o surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o question_n in_o this_o case_n if_o b_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a in_o the_o land_n or_o a_o estate-tail_n for_o if_o a_o conditional_a fee_n than_o a_o remainder_n over_o of_o it_o can_v not_o be_v limit_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o estate-tail_n in_o b_o and_o not_o a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o that_o customary_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o tail_n a_o surrender_n of_o copy-hold-land_n be_v case_n h._n 34_o eliz._n b._n r._n rot_v 29â—â—_n stanton_n and_o barney_n case_n make_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o stevenson_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o issue_n he_o surrender_v the_o land_n unto_o another_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o issue_n that_o he_o may_v alien_n the_o land_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n 34._o m._n 36_o eliz._n b._n r._n gravenor_n and_o brook_n case_n poph._n 34._o of_o fairchilds_n and_o preacher_n 3_o h._n 8._o surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o the_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a_o the_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o be_v of_o copy-hold-land_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o fenner_n and_o popham_n that_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n a_o estate-tail_n may_v be_v of_o copy-hold-land_n though_o not_o otherwise_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o copy-hold-land_n can_v be_v entail_v nor_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n etc._n etc._n see_v these_o case_n and_o resolution_n follow_v h._n 35_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o copy-holds_a be_v case_n h._n 35_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n pitts_n and_o huckley_n case_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n for_o if_o they_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o enter_v nor_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n for_o felony_n the_o contrary_a of_o which_o be_v resolve_v in_o borneford_n and_o sir_n john_n packington_n case_n but_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o copy-hold-tenure_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n acc_fw-la tr._n 18_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n royden_n and_o moulster_n case_n cro._n 3._o part_n 32_o 33._o godb._n 367._o acc_fw-la surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o in_o tail_n there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o warrant_v such_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v entail_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o the_o tenement_n be_v per_fw-la chartam_fw-la datis_fw-la and_o copy-holds_a can_v pass_v by_o deed_n but_o by_o surrender_n only_o as_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n 2._o because_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o that_o before_o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o account_n in_o law_n be_v only_a estate_n at_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n provide_v only_o against_o those_o who_o may_v make_v disinherison_n by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n which_o a_o copyholder_n there_o can_v not_o do_v or_o make_v because_o that_o then_o upon_o such_o grant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o themselves_o which_o can_v not_o be_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o 4._o because_o it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a because_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o mean_n to_o dock_n or_o cut_v off_o such_o entail_v common_a recovery_n and_o fine_n not_o be_v then_o in_o use_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v thus_o declare_v and_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o several_a case_n and_o resolution_n in_o this_o much-controverted_n point_n whether_o copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n
of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o then_o the_o land_n can_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o 358._o tr._n 36_o eliz._n b._n r._n deal_v and_o higden_n case_n moor_n 358._o the_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a which_o be_v entire_a and_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n case_n m._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n cro._n 2._o part_n gippin_n and_o bannye'_v case_n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v admit_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n which_o surrender_v the_o lord_n accept_v of_o and_o admit_v he_o and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o also_o because_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v quasi_fw-la a_fw-mi admittance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o part_n tr._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n auncelme_n and_o auncelme_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n the_o use_v of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v admit_v but_o the_o young_a son_n refuse_v to_o be_v admit_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o afterward_o without_o other_o admittance_n he_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o mother_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o young_a son_n in_o the_o remainder_n because_o they_o make_v but_o one_o estate_n a_o copyholder_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n b_o c_o 174â—_n hil._n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n bullein_n and_o graunt'_v case_n leon._n 1_o part_n 174â—_n and_o d_o and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_z and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o wife_n die_v after_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o copyhold_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n b_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o admittance_n of_o he_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v without_o any_o new_a admittance_n sect_n viii_o by_o what_o and_o who_o act_n either_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o or_o of_o the_o lord_n severally_z or_o all_o together_o the_o copy-hold-land_n or_o estate_n shall_v be_v go_v determine_v or_o extinguish_v and_o where_o suspend_v only_o have_v in_o the_o section_n before_o declare_v where_o a_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n thereupon_o either_o by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n in_o court_n or_o to_o they_o or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n out_o of_o court_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o let_v we_o now_o look_v upon_o this_o division_n and_o see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o copyhold_n or_o copy-holder_n estate_n or_o interest_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v go_v determine_v or_o extinguish_v and_o by_o what_o and_o who_o act_n it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v determine_v first_o it_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n himself_o 2._o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o copyholder_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o they_o both_o join_v together_o and_o last_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n all_o which_o will_v evident_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n resolution_n and_o precedent_n after_o ensue_a proof_n the_o lord_n by_o his_o act_n can_v without_o case_n co._n 2._o part_n 17._o in_o lane'â—_n case_n the_o concurrent_a act_n of_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o interest_n which_o the_o copyholder_n have_v in_o his_o copyhold_n and_o therefore_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o copy-holder_n estate_n or_o extinguish_v the_o copyhold_n for_o although_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n viz._n ad_fw-la case_n co._n 4._o part_n 21._o in_o brown_n case_n voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la yet_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n that_o he_o be_v not_o removable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o he_o perform_v the_o custom_n and_o service_n if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n there_o by_o that_o act_n of_o they_o both_o the_o copyhold_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n p._n 24_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n a_o feme-sole_a be_v lady_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o acc_fw-la vid._n cro._n 1._o part_n 5_o acc_fw-la which_o be_v divers_a copy-holders_n one_o of_o the_o copy-holders_n do_v intermarry_v with_o the_o seignioress_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o intermarriage_n be_v only_o a_o suspension_n of_o the_o copyhold_n and_o not_o a_o extinguishment_n of_o it_o but_o afterward_o they_o join_v in_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o that_o their_o act_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v extinguish_v husband_n and_o wife_n copy-holders_n in_a case_n h._n 26_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n cro._n 1._o part_n stockbridge_n case_n fee_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n the_o husband_n for_o money_n obtain_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a estate_n the_o copyhold_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v to_o 101._o m._n 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n godb._n 101._o he_o who_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o same_o lessee_n by_o that_o act_n of_o his_o the_o copy-hold-estate_n be_v extinct_a the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n sell_v the_o freehold_n case_n p._n 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n leon._n 1._o part_n 102._o wakesield_n case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n unto_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o the_o copyholder_n do_v release_v to_o the_o purchasor_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o this_o release_v the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v so_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o copyholder_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o such_o release_n a_o copyholder_n have_v common_a by_o usage_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o his_o message_n and_o land_n belong_v the_o copyhold_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o after_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o copyholder_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o these_o word_n viz._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la can_v not_o create_v a_o new_a common_a and_o the_o common_a first_o hold_v be_v by_o custom_n annex_v to_o the_o customary_a estate_n and_o be_v absolute_o extinguish_v if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n acc_fw-la m._n 9_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o copyhold_n and_o afterward_o levi_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o five_o year_n pass_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o go_v nor_o destroy_v and_o that_o this_o fine_a be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o remainder_n in_o life_n of_o the_o copyhold_n there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n case_n p._n 8_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n moor_n and_o rideval_n case_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o copyhold_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n to_o another_o for_o 20_o year_n afterward_o the_o copyholder_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n make_v a_o
the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v their_o college_n to_o king_n hen._n 8._o and_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v within_o one_o year_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v but_o a_o quere_z make_v of_o it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o copyhold_n be_v parcel_n and_o then_o the_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o who_o be_v admit_v he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v but_o if_o he_o die_v so_o as_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o copy_n the_o new_a tenant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v copy-hold-land_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o rent_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o 109._o tr._n 27_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1201._o sand_n and_o hempstrie_n case_n leon._n 2._o part_n 109._o there_o be_v copy-holds_a grant_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o grant_v a_o copyhold_n for_o life_n i_o s_n die_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o the_o distress_n for_o that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o who_o immediate_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n but_o quere_z 59_o hil._n 18_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o westmorland_n case_n leon._n 3._o part_n 59_o that_o case_n and_o vide_fw-la hill_n 18_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o westmorland_n case_n for_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v usual_o let_v for_o life_n by_o copy_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o i_o d_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la for_o life_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o manor_n to_o i_o n_n in_o tail_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v copy-hold-land_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n a_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rent_n the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o lay_v upon_o the_o land_n yearly_o 40_o load_v of_o dung_n afterward_o the_o copyholder_n surrender_v his_o land_n unto_o another_o in_o fee_n 17._o m._n 20_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n plott_n and_o plomer_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n 17._o who_o be_v admit_v the_o point_n be_v if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o assignee_n as_o may_v have_v covenant_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o quere_z for_o the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v a_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n 223._o tr._n 10_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n brasier_n and_o beale_n case_n yelv._n 223._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o re-enter_v the_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n who_o demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o that_o copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o condition_n nor_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o assignee_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v for_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v in_o only_a by_o custom_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o first_o copyholder_n nor_o in_o by_o he_o but_o may_v plead_v his_o estate_n immediate_o under_o the_o lord_n note_v that_o in_o no_o case_n where_o the_o king_n claim_v a_o share_n in_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o which_o speak_v of_o land_n forfeit_v for_o heresy_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la as_o he_o have_v for_o land_n forfeit_v for_o felony_n copy-hold-land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o statute_n for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o copyholder_n commit_v felony_n the_o copyhold_n be_v present_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o other_o the_o like_a statute_n the_o statute_n of_o 12_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o which_o speak_v of_o inquisition_n or_o office_n find_v by_o escheator_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-hold-land_n for_o although_o the_o same_o be_v not_o find_v within_o the_o inquisition_n or_o office_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v entitle_v to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a copy-hold-land_n but_o all_o such_o copy-holders_n shall_v and_o may_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n and_o interest_n in_o their_o say_a copy-hold-land_n as_o former_o they_o may_v have_v do_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o copyhold_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o of_o 98._o vid._n 30_o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n leon._n 1._o part_n 98._o auditor_n and_o register_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n then_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o division_n proof_n copy-hold-land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fines_n if_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o my_o copy-hold-land_n acc_fw-la vid._n 30_o eliz._n leon._n 99_o acc_fw-la and_o 5_o year_n pass_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n be_v thereby_o bar_v as_o to_o the_o freehold_n of_o it_o and_o the_o inheritance_n but_o i_o who_o be_o the_o copyholder_n be_o also_o bar_v as_o to_o my_o possession_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o case_n vid._n coke_n 5._o part_n sattyn_n case_n statute_n be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o controversy_n &_o litibus_fw-la finem_fw-la imponere_fw-la and_o contention_n may_v as_o well_o arise_v and_o be_v about_o copy-hold-land_n as_o for_o free-hold-land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n copy-hold-land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n and_o other_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n a_o recusant_n be_v convict_v for_o not_o pay_v 97._o tr._n 30_o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n saliard_n and_o everâ—t's_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 97._o of_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o eâ—chequer_n to_o inquire_v and_o seize_v all_o his_o good_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commission_n it_o appear_v that_o some_o of_o the_o land_n return_v be_v copy-hold-land_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o be_v forcible_a word_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n and_o the_o recusant_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v all_o that_o the_o law_n give_v he_o and_o if_o copy-hold-land_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o recusant_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n only_o of_o copy-hold-land_n shall_v go_v unpunished_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act._n copy-holds_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 1_o jacobi_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 36._o tr._n 15_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n crisâ—_n and_o prat_n case_n noth_z 34_o 35_o and_o 36._o that_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 1_o jacobi_n because_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o composition_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o land_n and_o although_o the_o sale_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o indenture_n yet_o the_o vendee_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n express_o be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v dispose_v of_o land_n as_o well_o copy_n as_o free_a and_o the_o
his_o plea_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la to_o the_o admittance_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o steward_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o copyhold_n a_o copyhold_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n 36._o tr._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n joyner_n and_o lamberâ—'s_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n 36._o of_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v admit_v then_o the_o first_o copyholder_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o surrender_v unto_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a though_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o copy-hold-estate_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o and_o far_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o the_o land_n his_o surrender_n of_o the_o land_n unto_o a_o stranger_n be_v good_a before_o his_o admittance_n sect_n vi_o where_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o copyhold_n by_o admittance_n only_o and_o that_o the_o surrenderee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o copyholder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n although_o general_o as_o before_o be_v say_v case_n vide_fw-la blow_n com._n 421._o in_o hare_n and_o bickley_n case_n a_o copyholder_n can_v enter_v and_o have_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n no_o more_o than_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n can_v have_v seism_n or_o be_v full_a incumbent_n till_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v induct_v he_o or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n install_v he_o yet_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n use_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o copyholder_n in_o his_o copyhold_n and_o to_o transfer_v the_o land_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la sursumredditionis_fw-la and_o the_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o the_o copyhold_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o from_o the_o lord_n but_o upon_o the_o admittance_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o copyhold_n secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la etc._n etc._n proof_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n demised_a copyhold_n part_n m._n 40_o eliz._n b._n r._n pay_v and_o brown_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n of_o inheritance_n to_o a_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o b_o 20_o s._n yearly_a during_o his_o minority_n and_o 100_o l._n at_o his_o full_a age_n a_o pay_v not_o the_o 20_o s._n but_o surrender_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o p_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o lord_n admit_v he_o b_o attain_v his_o full_a age_n and_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v not_o pay_v the_o lord_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n by_o copy_n to_o b._n p_o enters_z upon_o he_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o use_v the_o surrender_n be_v make_v come_v in_o by_o he_o who_o surrender_v and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v his_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o 125._o tr._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n brook_n case_n poph._n 125._o hand_n of_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n without_o express_v to_o who_o use_v it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o next_o court_n he_o be_v admit_v habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v object_v that_o no_o use_n be_v express_v the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o the_o admittance_n not_o good_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o wife_n not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la only_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o surrender_v general_o make_v be_v to_o such_o use_v as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v only_o as_o a_o instrument_n put_v in_o trust_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n and_o make_v such_o admittance_n as_o he_o who_o surrender_v will_v have_v he_o to_o make_v 2._o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o admittance_n though_o she_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la only_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v his_o land_n case_n 33_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n westwick_n case_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n the_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o customary_a power_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n secundùm_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la sursumredditionis_fw-la and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o a_o stranger_n all_o shall_v enure_v to_o i_o s_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o stranger_n and_o if_o the_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v his_o land_n without_o a_o condition_n if_o the_o lord_n do_v admit_v the_o tenant_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o that_o after_o the_o admittance_n the_o surrenderee_n be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v case_n 28_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n bunting_n case_n of_o another_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o after_o the_o admittance_n he_o be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o case_n coke_n 8._o part_n in_o swayne_n case_n a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v take_v timber_n to_o repair_v the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n except_v wood_n and_o underwoods_n and_o trees_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o be_v timber-tree_n to_o another_o for_o life_n who_o cut_v timber_n to_o repair_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n notwithstanding_o the_o severance_n and_o exception_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n who_o come_v in_o by_o a_o voluntary_a grant_n be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o grant_n when_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o case_n co._n 4._o part_n in_o tavernor_n case_n use_v of_o another_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o now_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n for_o in_o a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n because_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n and_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o charge_n or_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o customary_a power_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n secundùm_fw-la effectum_fw-la sursumredditionis_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v case_n m._n 37_o eliz._n cro._n 1._o part_n berry_n and_o green_n case_n of_o i_o s_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o he_o can_v enter_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o especial_a custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v than_o he_o may_v enter_v sect_n vii_o where_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n proof_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n by_o licence_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n enter_v case_n m._n 24_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n browne_n case_n the_o copyholder_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o woman_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v before_o admittance_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o not_o to_o bar_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o fine_a which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o father_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n case_n p._n 36_o eliz._n b._n r._n coke_n 4._o part_n fitch_n and_o huckley_n case_n make_v a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o last_o will._n the_o father_n be_v admit_v and_o die_v the_o lord_n pretend_v a_o forfeiture_n enter_v and_o grant_v the_o copyhold_n to_o a_o stranger_n resolve_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n
etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v not_o deliver_v any_o absolute_a opinion_n upon_o the_o same_o although_o i_o do_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o affirmative_a part_n be_v chief_o lead_v thereunto_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n littleton_n and_o by_o the_o resolution_n in_o manxell_n case_n and_o of_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o heydon_n case_n and_o a_o late_a resolution_n in_o the_o say_a point_n 42_o eliz._n in_o erish_v and_o rives_n case_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v in_o a_o case_n of_o copy-hold-land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o istleworth-sion_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o estate-tail_n can_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n without_o a_o particular_a custom_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a custom_n within_o the_o manor_n to_o warrant_v such_o estate_n then_o by_o the_o custom_n cooperate_a with_o the_o statute_n as_o before_o be_v express_v copy-hold-land_n may_v be_v well_o entail_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n admit_v then_o that_o by_o a_o especial_a custom_n of_o the_o manor_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v the_o next_o matter_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o be_v by_o what_o and_o who_o act_v the_o say_a estate_n shall_v be_v either_o discontinue_v or_o bar_v and_o what_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o discontinuance_n or_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o such_o estate_n in_o 13_o r._n 2._o sit_v judgement_n 7._o it_o be_v 7._o 13_o r._n 2._o sit_v judgement_n 7._o say_v that_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o copy-land_n by_o custom_n may_v recover_v the_o same_o by_o plaint_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o mort-dauncestor_a but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o 24._o 15_o h._n 8._o tenant_n by_o copy_n 24._o assize_n of_o novel_a disscisin_n and_o 15_o h._n 8._o tenant_n by_o copy_n 24._o the_o heir_n of_o a_o copyholder_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o plaint_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v to_o be_v in_o real_a action_n a_o recovery_n be_v by_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o real_a action_n against_o a_o copyholder_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o recovery_n thereupon_o have_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n because_o such_o plaint_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a which_o the_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o custom_n that_o a_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o vide_fw-la tr._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n in_o deal_n and_o 358._o 36_o eliz._n b._n r._n deal_v and_o rigden_n case_n moor_n 358._o rigden_n case_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o surrender_n in_o court_n it_o have_v be_v no_o discontinuance_n in_o 27_o eliz._n in_o a_o case_n concern_v the_o 121._o m._n 9_o car._n in_o co._n b._n hill_n and_o vpchurche_n case_n brownloe_n 121._o manor_n of_o northhall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n that_o if_o copy-hold-land_n may_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o then_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n or_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o such_o estate_n for_o as_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o custom_n so_o it_o may_v be_v discontinue_v by_o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n and_o tr._n 38_o eliz._n field_n and_o eliot_n case_n a_o surrender_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o authority_n and_o case_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o a_o surrender_n be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o a_o copy-hold-estate_n in_o tail_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o 95._o h._n 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n right_o and_o footeman_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 95._o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o he_o do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o of_o the_o estate-tail_n but_o that_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v respective_o enter_v into_o and_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o according_a to_o this_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gravenor_n and_o brook_n case_n before_o mention_v in_o 36_o eliz._n copy-hold-land_n be_v entail_v and_o case_n 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n lane_n and_o hill_n case_n the_o copyholder_n surrender_v the_o say_v land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o man_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o then_o he_o die_v it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n may_v enter_v but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o when_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n he_o have_v no_o reversion_n but_o a_o possibility_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o donee_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o donor_n in_o trespass_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o 753._o h._n 1_o jac._n oldcatâ—'s_n case_n moor_n 753._o surrender_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o surrender_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n if_o a_o enfant_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n surrender_v acc_fw-la h._n 35_o eliz._n goal_n and_o gran_n case_v adjudge_v acc_fw-la his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v the_o enfant_fw-fr may_v enter_v at_o his_o full_a age_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bar_n nor_o a_o discontinuance_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v or_o question_v whether_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n with_o vourcher_n over_o and_o warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o land_n entail_v it_o be_v universal_o receive_v by_o all_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o such_o a_o estate_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o great_a many_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o other_o do_v depend_v upon_o such_o common_a recovery_n have_v and_o suffer_v but_o then_o the_o question_n have_v be_v whether_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o copy-hold-land_n entail_v and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v stand_v upon_o this_o difference_n where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v always_o be_v that_o such_o a_o recovery_n there_o have_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n where_o not_o for_o without_o a_o special_a custom_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o by_o a_o recovery_n have_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n a_o estate-tail_n of_o copy-hold-land_n can_v be_v bar_v but_o where_o such_o a_o custom_n be_v or_o have_v be_v out_o of_o mind_n use_v there_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n will_v bar_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o copy-hold-land_n i_o shall_v only_o put_v you_o two_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n to_o make_v good_a this_o difference_n although_o many_o other_o may_v be_v allege_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n part_n p._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n clun_n and_o pease_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n demisable_v in_o tail_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o these_o land_n and_o afterward_o die_v but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o custom_n find_v for_o suffer_a recovery_n of_o such_o land_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n but_o upon_o a_o recompense_n in_o value_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o issue_n can_v not_o have_v land_n in_o value_n also_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o fine_a and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o use_v the_o recovery_n be_v have_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n without_o admittance_n or_o grant_v from_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o
enter_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o daughter_n who_o disagree_v to_o it_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o not_o break_v without_o demand_n of_o their_o sum_n at_o their_o full_a age_n and_o when_o they_o disagree_v to_o the_o entry_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v not_o lawful_a a_o copyholder_n surrender_v his_o land_n part_n m._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n simpson_n and_o sothern_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_v of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mier_n resolve_a that_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o enfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mier_n be_v not_o good_a as_o a_o immediate_a surrender_n for_o that_o it_o can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o whereas_o a_o remainder_n be_v thereupon_o limit_v over_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n vid._n the_o condition_n which_o be_v never_o perform_v and_o therefore_o the_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v void_a because_o he_o take_v it_o but_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v it_o over_o sect_n xvi_o where_o custom_n which_o warrant_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o copyholder_n to_o grant_v great_a estate_n warrant_v the_o grant_n of_o lesser_a estate_n proof_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o case_n 36_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n gravenor_n and_o tedd_n case_n a_o copy-hold-estate_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o fee-simple_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o estate_n thereof_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v good_a and_o within_o the_o custom_n for_o ubi_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la majus_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o case_n 39_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n down_n and_o hopkins_n case_n copy-hold-estate_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o life_n in_o such_o case_n a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la suâ_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o within_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o every_o grant_v for_o life_n be_v durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la but_o every_o grant_v durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la be_v not_o for_o life_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n out_o of_o mind_n case_n h._n 34_o eliz._n b._n r._n stanton_n and_o barney_n case_n use_v be_v to_o grant_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o never_o any_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o any_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v make_v a_o grant_n by_o copy_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v and_o the_o remainder_n over_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o authority_n by_o custom_n and_o a_o interest_n withal_o may_v grant_v any_o lesser_a estate_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o one_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a authority_n in_o trespass_n the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n 56._o p._n 29_o eliz._n c._n b._n kempe_n and_o carter_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 56._o of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o land_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o late_a at_o his_o court_n grant_v the_o land_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la curiae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o copy_n before_o in_o that_o case_n the_o jury_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v quòd_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la concessit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court._n for_o although_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la dominus_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la yet_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v if_o customary_a land_n have_v be_v grantable_a in_o fee_n if_o the_o same_o land_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o for_o life_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o custom_n which_o enable_v he_o to_o grant_v in_o fee_n shall_v enable_v he_o to_o grant_v for_o life_n if_o a_o copy-hold-estate_n fall_v into_o the_o acc_fw-la m._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n or_o life_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o upon_o condition_n or_o if_o the_o copyhold_n so_o escheat_v etc._n etc._n be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognizance_n or_o the_o same_o land_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o dower_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o land_n can_v never_o be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n because_o after_o such_o disposition_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o demiseable_a but_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v not_o lawful_a but_o tortuous_a as_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v disseise_v or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n yet_o after_o the_o land_n be_v recontinued_n and_o the_o interruption_n which_o be_v wrongful_a remove_v the_o land_n be_v grantable_a again_o by_o the_o lord_n by_o copy_n sect_n xvii_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v such_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n as_o may_v grant_v copy-hold-estate_n and_o how_o long_o such_o estate_n shall_v continue_v and_o what_o person_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o copy-hold-estate_n what_o not_o and_o what_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o copy_n every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o lawful_a estate_n 58._o coke_n 1._o part_n instit_fw-la 58._o or_o interest_n in_o the_o manor_n be_v it_o fee_fw-mi fee-tail_n dower_n tenantry_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n tenantry_n for_o life_n or_o year_n guardian_n tenant_n by_o statute-merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v sufficient_a lord_n and_o person_n to_o grant_v copy-hold-estate_n to_o other_o and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n estate_n in_o copy-hold-land_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v no_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o manor_n proof_n a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n hold_v a_o copy-court_n 115._o tr._n 1_o jac._n b._n r._n soapland_n and_o ridler_n case_n owen_n 115._o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n adjudge_v he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v both_o grant_v copy_n and_o also_o admit_v copy-holders_n to_o estate_n before_o grant_v but_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v grant_v copy_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o part_n p._n 41_o eliz._n b._n r._n gaâ—_n and_o kay_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la may_v make_v a_o demise_n for_o 2_o or_o 3_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n to_o i_o s_n and_o 2_o other_o for_o their_o life_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la of_o a_o b_o and_o die_v a_o b_o die_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o reversion_n although_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o vide_fw-la that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o life_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a estate_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o manor_n may_v grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n although_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n 95._o h._n 14_o eliz._n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n case_n moor_n 95._o peter_n carew_n case_n quere_z for_o hil._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n case_n in_o moor_n 95._o it_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o come_v in_o possession_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n acc_fw-la p._n 15_o car._n c._n b._n godb._n 6._o acc_fw-la p._n 15_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o enable_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o reversion_n general_o thing_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n as_o advowsons_n in_o gross_a commons_o in_o gross_a or_o the_o like_a incorporate_a inheritance_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v