take_v place_n ib._n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facis_fw-la chartum_fw-la delivery_n make_v the_o deed_n valid_a 103_o u_o vana_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la that_o power_n be_v frustraneous_a which_o be_v never_o produce_v into_o act_n ib._n vbi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la pate_v esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_a 104_o vbi_fw-la endem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o same_o law_n 105_o vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v no_o marriage_n no_o dower_n 106_o verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o favourable_a sense_n 107_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o effect_n ib._n verba_fw-la aquivoca_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la digniere_n sensu_fw-la doubtful_a word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o more_o worthy_a sense_n 108_o verba_fw-la rolat_a a_o ho_o maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la relative_n word_n do_v especial_o work_v this_o by_o reference_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v in_o be_v 109_o verba_fw-la chartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v most_o strong_o take_v against_o the_o grantor_n ib._n vnumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la every_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o it_o oblige_v ib._n vltima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplendae_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v exact_o to_o be_v perform_v 110_o voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o last_o will_v only_o stand_v 111_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la to_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v ib._n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la that_o which_o be_v profitable_a be_v not_o destroy_v by_o that_o which_o be_v frustrane_n ous_a 112._o vxor_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o wife_n have_v not_o her_o own_o swing_n but_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n law-principle_n reduce_v to_o practice_n a._n accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n render_v certain_a rent_n if_o he_o grant_v in_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a all_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n pass_v by_o this_o word_n reversion_n because_o the_o rent_n in_o such_o case_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o albeit_o he_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o a._n 10_o h._n 7.10_o coke_n l._n 5.21_o ployd_v 235._o a._n the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n litt._n 152._o a._n 33._o h._n 6.33_o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la a_o common_a opinion_n be_v good_a authority_n in_o law_n a._n lit._n 186._o a._n coke_n actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v waste_v and_o die_v 114._o litt_n 53._o b._n dy._n 114._o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n lie_v not_o against_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o waste_v do_v in_o his_o life-time_n actus_fw-la deinemini_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la as_o 5.86_o cokel_n 1.98_o a._n coke_n l._n 148._o coke_n l._n 8.72.63_o a._n l._n 5.86_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o leave_v the_o wood_n in_o as_o good_a a_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o after_o the_o tree_n be_v subvert_v by_o tempest_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o covenant_n actus_fw-la legis_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la if_o land_n out_o of_o which_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o old_a title_n and_o thereby_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v yet_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o that_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n coke_n lit._n 148._o a._n 178._o a_o coke_n l._n 5.87_o die_v 60._o actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o felony_n the_o act_n and_o wrong_n of_o a_o madman_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o lit._n com._n 247._o b._n doct._n &_o stud._n 148._o actus_fw-la repugnans_fw-la non_fw-la 1._o coke_n l._n 1._o potest_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la produci_fw-la 4.29_o corbet_n case_n dy._n 153.21_o e._n 436.4_o e._n 4.29_o ployd_v 255._o a._n as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n alien_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o after_o alienation_n it_o can_v remain_v a_o obligation_n solvendum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la the_o solvendum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n and_o the_o thing_n present_o due_a actus_fw-la i_o invito_fw-la factus_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 253._o b._n 14._o ass_n pl._n 20.21_o e._n 4.28_o coke_n l._n 2.9_o ployd_v 18._o a._n coke_n l._n 4.70_o lit._n com._n 233._o b._n non_fw-la est_fw-la meus_fw-la as_o when_o one_o be_v compel_v for_o fear_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o make_v a_o bond_n or_o other_o deed_n such_o fear_n suffice_v to_o avoid_v the_o same_o actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la bargainee_n and_o bargainee_n if_o the_o bargainer_n intend_v to_o avoid_v the_o bargain_n by_o reason_n of_o non-inrollment_a within_o six_o month_n he_o must_v make_v manifest_a proof_n thereof_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v enrol_v additio_fw-la probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la when_o it_o be_v say_v any_o where_o a._n lit._n com._n 139._o a._n that_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v fee-simple_n and_o not_o fee-tail_n unless_o there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o this_o addition_n fee-tail_n ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la fiat_fw-la relatio_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 20._o b._n dy._n 14._o b._n 46._o b._n coke_n l._n 2.71_o cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v to_o c._n in_o eadem_fw-la forma_fw-la this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la facti_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la indiecs_n b._n lit._n com._n 155._o b._n ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v by_o twelve_o man_n and_o matter_n in_o '_o law_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o decide_v aestimatio_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la delicti_fw-la post_fw-la factum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la crescit_fw-la 4.12_o 11_o h._n 4.12_o if_o the_o gaoler_n let_v the_o parcussor_n voluntary_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n and_o after_z the_o party_n wound_v die_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o feloninus_a escape_n affectio_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 49._o b._n if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseised_a 4.23_o ployd_v 86._o 141.21_o h._n 6.55_o 1_o e._n 4.11_o 4_o e._n 4.23_o that_o the_o disseised_a shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o according_o the_o disseised_a enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseizee_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o disseizin_n for_o his_o intent_n in_o this_o case_n do_v guide_v his_o entry_n to_o a_o special_a purpose_n affectus_fw-la punitur_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la 726._o 34_o h._n 6.26.27_o ass_n pl._n 44.19_o r._n 2._o brief_a 726._o to_o give_v money_n to_o one_o return_v on_o the_o jury_n though_o he_o be_v not_o swear_v be_v maintenance_n affirmativum_fw-la negativum_fw-la implicat_fw-la 9.56_o coke_n l._n 9.56_o as_o w._n 2._o 2.6.11_o b._n westm_n c._n 3._o 4._o ployd_v 206._o b._n that_o upon_o account_n before_o auditor_n and_o arreage_n they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v their_o body_n to_o the_o next_o gool_n of_o the_o lord_n their_o king_n in_o those_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v herd_n 27_o h._n 6.8_o that_o the_o auditor_n ought_v to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n though_o another_o county_n agentes_fw-la &_o consentientes_fw-la pari_fw-la poena_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la a._n 22._o ass_n pl._n 82._o coke_n l._n 5.80_o a._n a._n maim_v b._n by_o the_o consent_n of_o c._n a_o appeal_n lie_v against_o a._n and_o c._n and_o damage_n equal_o against_o both_o aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_n in_fw-la propriâ_fw-la causa_fw-la 8.11_o litt._n com._n 141._o a._n coke_n l._n 8.118_o dy._n 65.12_o h._n 8.11_o
of_o windsor_n case_n hob._n 4._o f._n sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n aught_o to_o tax_v all_o which_o be_v in_o damage_n or_o in_o danger_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o only_o he_o which_o have_v the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o rage_n and_o force_v of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n adjoin_v will_v not_o serve_v to_o amend_v it_o therefore_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v all_o in_o peril_n 5._o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o and_o which_o take_v commodity_n by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convaelescet_fw-la tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o father_n indow_v his_o wife_n of_o this_o carve_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v the_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n in_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wise_a though_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v the_o husband_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la ae_z litt._n com_n 14._o ae_z potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la dignius_fw-la and_o therefore_o among_o the_o male_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n shall_v inherit_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a before_o any_o young_a brother_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o he_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 49._o b._n amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o behove_v the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n of_o seize_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n otherwise_o nothing_o pass_v to_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n and_o if_o the_o termor_n in_o this_o case_n enter_v before_o any_o livery_n of_o seize_v make_v to_o he_o then_o be_v the_o freehold_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n afterward_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n quod_fw-la semel_fw-la placuit_fw-la in_o electionibus_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 146._o a._n amplius_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o distrain_v at_o his_o election_n but_o he_o can_v have_v both_o together_o for_o if_o he_o recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o tenant_n sue_v a_o replevin_n and_o the_o grantee_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o the_o land_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n then_o be_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n discharge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o annuity_n quoties_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 14.7_o a._n ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la expositio_fw-la contra_fw-la verba_fw-la expressae_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantor_n grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o the_o law_n need_v not_o to_o make_v construction_n that_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n for_o here_o a_o rent_n be_v express_o grant_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o party_n have_v express_o limit_v out_o of_o what_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v and_o upon_o what_o land_n the_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o make_v a_o exposition_n against_o the_o express_a word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clare_v case_n coke_n l._n 9_o fol._n 33._o baten_v case_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la verificari_fw-la in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o nuisance_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o special_o as_o if_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n hang_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n refert_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 12._o a._n ployd_v 47._o sir_n edw._n clere_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 76._o paget_n case_n none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la emergit_fw-la actio_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v waste_n in_o tree_n and_o after_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v maintainable_a by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o waste_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n because_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o now_o the_o impediment_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v take_v away_o repellitur_fw-la à _fw-la sacramento_n infamis_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 158_o a._n if_o a_o juror_n be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o of_o any_o offence_n to_o life_n or_o member_n or_o in_o attaint_n for_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o for_o perjury_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o pillory_n or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o be_v brand_v or_o stigmatise_v or_o to_o have_v any_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n whereby_o he_o become_v infamous_a these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 152._o b._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessor_n by_o covin_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o lessee_n may_v falsify_v it_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 14_o e._n c._n 1._o s._n sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o 105._o birchlye'_v case_n &_o sermon_n secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la &_o sermo_fw-la relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o swear_v to_o deal_v due_o without_o corruption_n you_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o to_o deal_v corrupt_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v because_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la imply_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o in_o his_o profession_n semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la a._n lit._n 126._o a._n pro_fw-la legitimatione_fw-la puerorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n no_o proof_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n si_fw-mi mulâ—er_fw-mi nebilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la b._n litt._n 16._o b._n coke_n l._n 6_o 53._o l._n 4.18_o b._n desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la if_o a_o woman_n gain_v nobility_n by_o marriage_n if_o she_o marry_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n she_o lose_v it_o otherwise_o if_o noble_a by_o descent_n solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la b._n litt._n come_v 7._o b_o 22._o b._n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n he_o can_v be_v heir_n but_o heir_n apparent_a and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v j._n s._n the_o remainder_n can_v rest_v there_o be_v no_o heir_n of_o j._n s._n but_o only_o apparent_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 310._o b._n 393._o b._n if_o a_o man_n plead_v the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o need_v not_o plead_v a_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v presume_v till_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n t._n testamento_fw-la cum_fw-la duo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 112._o b._n
ultimum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o one_o will_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a devise_n of_o one_o thing_n the_o last_o devise_n take_v place_n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facit_fw-la chartam_fw-la a_o lease_n date_v 26._o may._n 25_o case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 1._o claylon_n case_n eliz._n to_o hold_v from_o three_o year_n henceforth_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternnon_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o junt_n after_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n inclusive_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o term_n but_o à _fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la or_o à _fw-la die_fw-la datus_fw-la the_o term_n begin_v the_o day_n after_o the_o date_n v._o vana_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la 50._o coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n case_n cholmley_n case_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o i._o s._n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a because_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o a_o remainder_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remaven_n which_o can_v be_v here_o and_o the_o remainder_n must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v and_o here_o it_o never_o begin_v et_fw-la vana_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la vbi_fw-la factum_fw-la nullum_fw-la ibi_fw-la fortia_fw-la nulla_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 43._o syers_n case_n &_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la if_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_a can_v be_v arraign_v for_o none_o can_v be_v principal_a before_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o law_n viz._n by_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n or_o confession_n or_o by_o outlary_n and_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o pardon_n or_o prayer_n of_o clergy_n be_v a_o argument_n but_o no_o judgement_n in_o law_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a vbi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idom_n jus_o a._n litt._n com._n 232._o a._n 191._o a._n if_o two_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o who_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o deed_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o notwithstanding_o sue_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o by_o another_o his_o fellow_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o deed_n which_o he_o show_v forth_o release_v to_o his_o fellow_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o demand_v the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o such_o deed_n belong_v to_o his_o fellow_n and_o not_o to_o he_o but_o because_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o will_v show_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v the_o feoffer_n if_o he_o be_v come_v by_o the_o deed_n poll_n when_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n comprise_v within_o the_o deed_n poll._n c._n lit._n com._n 32._o c._n vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimenium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v to_o the_o have_v of_o dower_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v for_o if_o that_o be_v dissolve_v the_o dower_n cease_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la as_o 4.13_o coke_n l._n 4.13_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v a_o tree_n speak_v of_o another_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o tree_n stand_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la â—_o cok._n rep._n l._n 4._o f._n 48._o ognel_n case_n litt._n com._n 183._o b._n 112._o b._n coke_n l._n 3.23_o ployd_v 197._o b._n 213._o c._n â—_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o donee_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n between_o they_o engender_v the_o law_n will_v that_o their_o estate_n be_v such_o as_o be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gift_n viz._n the_o heir_n which_o the_o one_o shall_v beget_v of_o his_o body_n by_o any_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o verba_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la &_o in_o dubie_n posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 6._o fol._n 20._o gregorie_n case_n secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la as_o if_o the_o speech_n or_o writing_n be_v of_o i._o s._n general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v both_o of_o a_o name_n so_o if_o of_o two_o brother_n of_o one_o name_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o elder_a for_o these_o be_v more_o worthy_a so_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n speak_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n because_o the_o king_n attorney_n it_o attendant_z there_o verba_fw-la relata_fw-la hoc_fw-la maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 9_o b._n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v the_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o by_o this_o the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n verba_fw-la chartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n out_o of_o the_o land_n vnumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la b._n litt._n 5_o h._n 7.33_o 4_o h._n 7.7_o b._n in_o a_o annuity_n grow_v by_o prescription_n rien_fw-fr arrear_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o this_o prescription_n be_v matter_n in_o fact_n but_o in_o a_o annuity_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v a_o acquittance_n vltima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 322._o a._n b._n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n devisable_v to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o devise_v the_o reversion_n by_o his_o testament_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n commit_v waste_v he_o to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v write_v of_o waste_n although_o the_o tenant_n never_o atturn_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o attournment_n of_o the_o tenant_n then_o perchance_o the_o tenant_n will_v never_o attorn_a and_o then_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v never_o be_v perform_v and_o for_o this_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attournment_n voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la case_n litt._n 112._o a._n b._n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 60._o forse_n and_o hemling_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n at_o divers_a time_n make_v divers_a devise_n and_o testament_n yet_o the_o last_o devise_n and_o will_n make_v by_o he_o shall_v stand_v and_o the_o other_o be_v void_a for_o the_o latter_a will_n do_v countermand_v the_o first_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 9_o pop._n 9_o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n accept_v another_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o go_v be_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o be_v in_o law_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o and_o no_o wrong_n in_o the_o lessor_n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 227._o a._n if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a issue_n and_o of_o more_o etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v more_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o stay_v judgement_n vxor_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la suijuris_a sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 112._o a._n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o coverture_n she_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n rule_n and_o principle_n of_o law_n law_n be_v a_o art_n of_o well_o order_v a_o civil_a society_n law_n be_v native_a or_o positive_a native_a be_v those_o law_n which_o be_v in_o we_o of_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o unchangeable_a and_o perpetual_a these_o be_v
and_o wood_n upon_o black_a acre_n b._n 1_o mar._n dy._n 91._o manxel_n case_n 10._o b._n that_o may_v reasonable_o be_v spare_v this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n unless_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o three_o person_n judgement_n what_o may_v be_v spare_v variance_n if_o the_o writ_n vary_v from_o the_o obligation_n 6.22_o 11_o e._n 4.2_o 4_o ass_n pl._n 2._o 32_o h._n 6.3_o 7_o h._n 6.22_o or_o other_o speciality_n in_o name_n surname_n or_o such_o like_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o annuity_n bring_v upon_o it_o or_o the_o count_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n 4.2_o 8_o e._n 4.2_o and_o declare_v but_o a_o debt_n of_o 10_o l._n both_o shall_v abate_v contrariety_n in_o trespass_n de_fw-fr domo_fw-la fracta_fw-la &_o muris_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la domus_fw-la fractis_fw-la 153._o 21_o e._n 4.36_o 4_o e._n 4.29_o 21_o h._n 7.21_o 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n 153._o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v not-guilty_a to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o justify_v the_o break_n of_o the_o wall_n for_o house_n and_o wall_n be_v all_o one_o and_o he_o can_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n both_o justify_v and_o plead_v not-guilty_a for_o by_o the_o justification_n he_o acknowledge_v himself_o guilty_a so_o they_o be_v contrary_a and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o drive_v a_o man_n to_o justify_v that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o defeat_v 7.9_o â—0_n h._n 7.9_o he_o that_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o mastership_n of_o a_o chapel_n against_o j._n s_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o name_v j._n s._n the_o master_n of_o the_o chapel_n because_o the_o plaintisse_n be_v to_o disprove_v his_o interest_n diligence_n and_o therefore_o it_o hate_v folly_n and_o negligence_n 3.222_o litt._n 95._o 5_o e._n 3.222_o a_o descent_n cast_v during_o the_o coverture_n where_o the_o wife_n be_v disseize_v bar_v she_o not_o of_o her_o entry_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n but_o if_o a_o feme-sole_a be_v disseize_v and_o then_o take_v a_o husband_n there_o a_o descent_n during_o the_o coverture_n take_v away_o her_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v her_o folly_n to_o take_v such_o a_o husband_n that_o enter_v not_o in_o time_n speed_v of_o man_n cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o hate_v delay_n he_o that_o plead_v a_o record_n in_o delay_n 6.1_o 3_o h._n 6.15_o 12_o h._n 7.3_o 8_o h._n 7.9_o 2_o h._n 6.1_o as_o to_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n excommunicate_a must_v have_v it_o ready_a to_o show_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o plead_v it_o in_o bar_n unnecessary_a circumstance_n one_o that_o be_v in_o court_n ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n 6.4_o 8_o h._n 6.1_o 1_o h._n 6.4_o may_v do_v it_o without_o process_n as_o the_o vouchee_n the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n be_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o when_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v upon_o he_o or_o the_o mesne_n when_o the_o lord_n paramont_n avow_v upon_o he_o but_o joynder_n in_o aid_n can_v be_v by_o attorney_n without_o process_n circuit_n of_o action_n upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ward_n with_o warranty_n b._n manxel_n case_n â—7_n b._n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n may_v rebutt_o the_o plaintiss_n by_o that_o warranty_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n the_o law_n construeth_n thing_n with_o equity_n and_o moderation_n and_o therefore_o restrain_v a_o general_a act_n if_o there_o be_v any_o mischief_n or_o inconvenience_n in_o it_o 110._o litt._n 110._o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v to_o another_o for_o life_n without_o express_v who_o live_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o lessor_n own_o life_n for_o else_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n moderate_v the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o by_o abridge_n diminish_v and_o take_v away_o the_o severity_n of_o it_o and_o mollify_a the_o hardness_n of_o it_o a_o moral_a virtue_n as_o plowden_n call_v it_o and_o may_v appear_v by_o aristotle_n who_o treat_v of_o it_o define_v it_o a_o certain_a correction_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o it_o be_v any_o way_n want_v because_o of_o the_o generality_n of_o it_o it_o be_v no_o trespass_n to_o carry_v away_o a_o man_n wife_n against_o his_o will_n to_o a_o lawful_a end_n as_o to_o sue_v a_o divorce_n against_o her_o husband_n or_o to_o have_v the_o peace_n of_o he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o best_a and_o therefore_o every_o act_n to_o be_v lawful_a when_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a to_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o 7.5_o 6_o 11_o h._n 7.5_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n two_o issue_n be_v join_v triable_a in_o two_o county_n one_o in_o london_n another_o in_o middlesex_n only_o without_o say_v which_o of_o the_o issue_v it_o shall_v try_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n in_o middlesex_n only_o for_o so_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v lawful_a and_o not_o in_o both_o county_n which_o be_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o london_n and_o not_o a_o mis-continuance_n thus_o far_o of_o rule_n draw_v from_o their_o science_n there_o follow_v those_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o ourselves_o which_o we_o call_v law-construction_n and_o these_o be_v natural_a or_o feign_v of_o the_o first_o sort_n we_o have_v two_o notable_a ground_n law_n construeth_n thing_n reasonable_o and_o therefore_o with_o a_o reasonable_a intent_n a_o bargain_n and_o fale_v of_o land_n and_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n not_o enrol_v the_o reversion_n pass_v not_o no_o more_o than_o the_o land_n 7.5_o 21_o h._n 7.5_o though_o the_o deed_n without_o inrolment_n may_v pass_v the_o reversion_n but_o it_o be_v mean_v they_o shall_v passtogether_o according_a to_o the_o effect_n a_o deed_n deliver_v by_o a_o infant_n 6.4_o 1_o h._n 6.4_o can_v be_v deliver_v again_o at_o his_o full_a age_n for_o it_o take_v some_o effect_n before_o and_o be_v but_o voydable_a otherwise_o of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o resease_n of_o one_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n for_o here_o the_o first_o delivery_n be_v mere_o void_a so_o that_o he_o that_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o thing_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o thing_n itself_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 241._o 4_o eliz._n 241._o because_o the_o demandant_n can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o receipt_n viz._n to_o count_n against_o he_o which_o none_o can_v do_v against_o the_o king_n but_o sue_v to_o he_o by_o petition_n to_o the_o most_o validity_n tenant_n in_o tail_n b._n lit._n 140._o b._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o lessee'_v life_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o join_v in_o a_o act_n it_o make_v it_o his_o act_n that_o may_v do_v it_o 191._o lit._n 2_o &_o 7_o el._n dy._n 191._o the_o disseizee_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseizor_n in_o by_o descent_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o one_o deed_n and_o livery_n this_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseizee_n when_o two_o title_n concur_v the_o best_a be_v prefer_v one_o be_v disseize_v litt._n litt._n and_o the_o disseizor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o disseizee_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n now_o if_o he_o enter_v the_o law_n shall_v say_v he_o be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a and_o best_a title_n thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o that_o have_v most_o skill_n to_o do_v they_o 4.36_o 9_o e._n 4.4_o 4_o e._n 6.15_o 4_o el._n 230._o litt._n 22.11_o e._n 4.36_o a_o obligation_n upon_o conditiou_n that_o the_o obligee_n shall_v bring_v to_o the_o obligor_n shop_n be_v a_o tailor_n three_o yard_n of_o cloth_n which_o shall_v be_v shape_v and_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o make_v the_o obligee_n a_o gown_n of_o it_o the_o obligor_fw-la must_v shape_v it_o so_o a_o merchant_n agree_v with_o the_o king_n collector_n that_o his_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v weigh_v at_o the_o king_n beam_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o subsidy_n as_o it_o rise_v the_o collector_n must_v weigh_v it_o void_a thing_n good_a to_o some_o purpose_n 107._o 10_o h._n 7.12_o 1_o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m_n 107._o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n after_o the_o feoffor_n entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o the_o feoffor_a before_o one_o thing_n to_o inure_v as_o another_o 6.4_o 21_o h._n 7.3_o 15_o h._n 7.7_o 37_o h._n 6.4_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o town_n easdem_fw-la libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la london_n habet_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o like_a the_o lessor_n infeoff_v his_o lessee_n for_o
and_o against_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o another_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o service_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o fealty_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n case_n litt._n com._n 188._o a_o ployd_v 419._o bracebridge_n case_n nihil_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la accrescit_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o re_fw-la quando_fw-la jus_o accresceret_fw-la habet_fw-la if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n for_o a_o time_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o possession_n and_o here_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o survi_fw-la vour_z for_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o survivor_n unless_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o jointure_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o first_o die_v non_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o quis_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebeat_fw-la verbis_fw-la au_fw-fr rebus_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la 3.50_o 44_o e._n 3._o fine_n 37.37_o h._n 6.17_o 7._o e._n 3.50_o if_o the_o baron_n accept_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n 44._o e._n 3.37_o he_o which_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la can_v by_o express_a word_n surrender_v it_o but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n shall_v drown_v it_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la h._n coke_n l._n 4.31_o frenche_n ease_n litt._n 361._o h._n &_o quod_fw-la contralegem_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habotur_fw-la if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n lease_n they_o for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o land_n can_v never_o again_o be_v grant_v by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demisable_v by_o copy_n but_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseizin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n there_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n non_fw-la afficit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 6.4_o mildmay_n case_n sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o alien_n etc._n etc._n this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o endeavour_v of_o a_o breach_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr baeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 22._o b._n 217._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la this_o livery_n be_v void_a because_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n his_o right_a heir_n can_v take_v and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o freehold_n shall_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o expect_v the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n during_o the_o term_n for_o albeit_o j._n s._n die_v during_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o a_o livery_n of_o seizin_n can_v expect_v non_fw-la valet_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la meanon_fw-la alienanda_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 223._o a._n as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 70._o hynde_n case_n record_n be_v so_o high_a and_o sacred_a that_o they_o import_v in_o themselves_o inviolable_a verity_n which_o if_o any_o gainsay_v they_o shall_v be_v try_v only_o by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n and_o if_o averment_n against_o a_o record_n shall_v be_v permit_v than_o the_o effect_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la 7.12_o litt._n com._n 118._o a._n 90._o b._n 119._o a._n ployd_v 156.159_o 9_o h._n 6.21.12_o h._n 7.12_o for_o if_o the_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n purchase_v any_o land_n and_o alien_n before_o the_o king_n upon_z and_z office_n find_v for_o he_o do_v enter_v yet_o the_o king_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n nullum_fw-la semile_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 43._o b._n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la until_o their_o debt_n be_v pay_v yet_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v not_o freehold_a but_o a_o chattel_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n if_o oust_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o be_v similitudinaric_a because_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o assize_n as_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v have_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v similitude_n of_o a_o freehold_a but_o no_o like_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n nullus_fw-la commodum_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 148._o b._n if_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n out_o of_o both_o acre_n and_o do_v waste_v in_o that_o acre_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n b._n recover_v in_o waste_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o yet_o b._n claim_v one_o acre_n under_o a_o so_o if_o a._n have_v alien_v in_o fee_n and_o b._n have_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n o._n oninis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la a_o person_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n also_o in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebend_n shall_v have_v do_v of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a as_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v so_o that_o to_o many_o purpose_n a_o person_n have_v in_o effect_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o many_o a_o qualify_a fee_n simple_a but_o the_o entire_a fee_n and_o right_o be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v discontinue_v the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v for_o omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deodanda_fw-la 20_o coke_n l._n 5.190_o foxley_n case_n stamf._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o fol._n 20_o if_o a_o man_n ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n and_o the_o chariot_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o the_o horse_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chariot_n shall_v be_v a_o deodand_n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la b._n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 60._o forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n lit._n 112._o b._n the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 5._o 114._o wade'_v case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligee_n tender_v more_o than_o the_o sum_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a b._n litt._n com._n 43._o b._n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a for_o when_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o natural_a capacity_n in_o one_o person_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v have_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o worthy_a and_o wherein_o be_v no_o minority_n omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la uxoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 112._o a._n b._n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n neither_o have_v she_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o any_o personal_a estate_n in_o her_o own_o right_a omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la retrotrahitur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 180._o b._n &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la as_o if_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n who_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o b._n assent_n to_o it_o in_o this_o case_n till_o the_o agreement_n a._n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o land_n and_o after_o agreement_n b._n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o both_o be_v disseizor_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o fol._n 321._o playter_n case_n
oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ceria_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la playter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o one_o w._n wuare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la cepit_fw-la without_o show_v the_o number_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o count_n shall_v have_v comprehend_v the_o fish_n in_o certain_a that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a answer_n and_o upon_o which_o a_o certain_a judgement_n may_v be_v give_v p._n pater_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuprie_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 123._o a._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o villain_n have_v a_o bastard_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o marry_v she_o the_o bistard_n be_v no_o villain_n because_o the_o villain_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o father_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n b._n litt._n com._n 344._o b._n if_o hang_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quareimpedis_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n but_o since_o westm_n 2._o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v inquire_v exit_fw-la officie_fw-la if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a and_o of_o who_o presentation_n perspicue_n vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la the_o lord_n cook_n b._n litt._n com._n â—_o 16._o b._n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n observe_v that_o mr._n littleton_n never_o cit_v any_o authority_n through_o his_o whole_a book_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a which_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o he_o put_v no_o case_n but_o have_v warrant_n of_o good_a authority_n in_o law_n the_o like_a of_o justice_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la that_o he_o never_o cit_v authority_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o doubtful_a plus_fw-fr precat_fw-la author_n 4.71_o 13_o h._n 7.10_o stamf._n l._n 1._o c._n 45.21_o e._n 4.71_o quam_fw-la actor_n if_o one_o be_v present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o incite_v another_o to_o strike_v and_o kill_v he_o by_o this_o he_o be_v principal_a as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o kill_v he_o 14.6_o litt._n com._n 14.6_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la foede_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o youngestion_n the_o like_a of_o a_o use_n b._n ib._n 10._o b._n propinquior_fw-la exeludit_fw-la propinquum_fw-la &_o propinquus_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o father_n brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o grandfather_n brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n proximus_fw-la sum_fw-la egomet_fw-la mihi_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o legacy_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v preferment_n of_o satisfaction_n before_o other_o and_o the_o law_n make_v allowance_n to_o they_o before_o any_o other_o q._n quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 55._o a._n 153._o a._n coke_n rep._n lyford_n case_n sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o lessee_n at_o will_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o lessor_n after_o it_o be_v sow_o and_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a put_v he_o out_o yet_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o shall_v have_v free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la fieri_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n p._n 23._o b._n prehibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la a_o feosment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o such_o a_o one_o name_v his_o name_n be_v good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n infeoff_v j._n n._n of_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v j._n s._n some_o hold_v this_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n quando_fw-la jus_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o subditi_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 77._o a._n jus_o regis_fw-la praeferri_fw-la debet_fw-la if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o all_o the_o land_n by_o his_o prerogative_n quaelibet_fw-la haereditas_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la haereditabiliter_fw-la descendit_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 11._o a._n nunquam_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la ascendit_fw-la nisi_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la if_o there_o be_v father_n uncle_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v his_o father_n his_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o son_n quae_fw-la in_o part_n dividi_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la a._n 14_o e._n 3._o fitz._n 1._o kitchin_n fol._n 134._o a._n solida_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la praestentur_fw-la if_o my_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o a_o harriot_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v harriot_n because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la fortissime_fw-la contra_fw-la donatorem_fw-la interpretauda_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 42._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o mention_v for_o who_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la 133._o hobart_n rep._n fol._n 133._o luat_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v several_a execution_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o that_o have_v not_o to_o pay_v of_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n must_v suffer_v in_o his_o body_n by_o imprisonment_n qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la etitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 3._o b._n 78._o a._n 123._o a._n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computentur_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a of_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n b._n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n son_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n because_o in_o law_n he_o be_v not_o his_o issue_n qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 5._o which_o give_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o lie_v not_o against_o they_o at_o common_a law_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o yet_o though_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n whereby_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o remedy_n though_o out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la mit_fw-fr medium_n dirimit_fw-la finem_fw-la 4.2_o litt._n com._n 161._o a._n 26_o ass_n 17.3_o e._n 4.2_o and_o qui_fw-la obstruit_fw-la aditum_fw-la destruit_fw-la commodum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disturb_v to_o enter_v and_o manute_n his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o disseizin_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la ebrius_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 247._o a._n luat_fw-la sobrius_fw-la a_o drunkard_n who_o be_v voluntarius_fw-la daemon_n have_v no_o privilege_n thereby_o but_o what_o hurt_n or_o ill_o soever_o he_o do_v his_o drunkenness_n do_v aggravate_v it_o qui_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 258._o a._n per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la if_o the_o master_n command_v the_o servant_n to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o make_v claim_v there_o to_o avoid_v the_o descent_n if_o the_o servant_n do_v all_o that_o which_o be_v command_v and_o which_o his_o master_n ought_v to_o do_v there_o it_o be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o if_o his_o master_n do_v it_o himself_o qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la renuntiavit_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 58._o beecher_n case_n amplius_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o action_n of_o like_a or_o inferior_a nature_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la f._n coke_n l._n 5.99_o rook_n case_n c._n l._n 5.24_o dean_n and_o chapter_n
twofold_a like_o those_o two_o great_a light_n 6.55_o bracton_n l._n 9.23_o 3_o h._n 6.55_o which_o god_n have_v set_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o our_o heart_n nature_n and_o reason_n legibus_fw-la lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la summa_fw-la insita_fw-la in_o hominis_fw-la natura_fw-la quae_fw-la jubet_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la faci_fw-la enda_fw-la sunt_fw-la prohibetque_fw-la contraria_fw-la cic._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v sovereign_a reason_n fix_v in_o man_n nature_n which_o minister_v common_a principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v that_o which_o deduce_v principle_n by_o the_o discourse_n of_o sound_a reason_n the_o rule_n of_o reason_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o take_v from_o foreign_a learning_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a the_o rest_n proper_a to_o law_n itself_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o principle_n and_o sound_a conclusion_n from_o foreign_a learning_n first_o from_o divinity_n the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n to_o such_o law_n of_o the_o church_n as_o have_v warrant_n in_o holy_a scripture_n 6.40_o 34._o h._n 6.40_o our_o law_n give_v credence_n 1._o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v no_o day_n for_o law-daye_n 4.8_o 1_o eliz._n dy._n 168._o f.n.b._n 17._o f._n 12_o e._n 4.8_o die_v dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a pl_z as_o bear_v testae_fw-la upon_o a_o sunday_n it_o be_v error_n of_o grammar_n 2._o word_n in_o construction_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o antecedent_n when_o the_o matter_n itself_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o a_o indictment_n against_o i._n s._n serviens_fw-la i._o d_o the_o d._n in_o come_v mid._n butcher_n b_o 9_o e._n 4._o 4â—_n 32_o h._n 8._o dy._n 46._o b_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o serviens_fw-la be_v no_o addition_n and_o butcher_n refer_v to_o the_o master_n which_o be_v the_o next_o antecedent_n from_o logic_n in_o the_o maxim_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n the_o cause_n cease_v b._n 5_o e._n 4.8_o b._n 7_o el._n d._n 293._o b._n 13_o el._n 401._o 13_o e._n 4.10_o b._n the_o effect_n do_v likewise_o cease_v the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o ten_o pound-fee_n for_o life_n 7.2_o 14_o h._n 7.2_o pro_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la now_o if_o the_o king_n put_v he_o from_o his_o office_n the_o fee_n shall_v cease_v 4._o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o 3.84_o 21_o e._n 4._o 68_o b._n 14_o e._n 3.14_o b._n 14_o ass_n pl._n 20._o 3_o e._n 3.84_o one_o imprison_v till_o he_o be_v content_a to_o make_v a_o obligation_n at_o a_o other_o place_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v so_o be_v at_o large_a yet_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n 5._o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o b._n 33_o ass_n pl._n 7._o 10_o eliz._n dy._n 266._o b._n if_o a_o servant_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o masters_n service_n kill_v his_o master_n upon_o malice_n that_o he_o bear_v he_o whilst_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n 6._o and_o therefore_o a_o derive_v power_n can_v be_v great_a 1â—_n litt._n 6._o 28_o ass_n pl._n 4._o 2_o e._n 4_o 1â—_n than_o that_o from_o which_o it_o be_v derive_v the_o attorney_n of_o one_o that_o be_v disseize_v can_v make_v claim_n of_o from_o the_o land_n if_o the_o disseizee_n himself_o dare_v have_v go_v to_o the_o land_n 7._o thing_n be_v dissolve_v as_o they_o be_v contract_v b._n 19_o e._n 4.1_o 5_o h._n 7.33_o b._n 5_o h._n 7.7_o b._n a_o obligation_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n can_v be_v discharge_v by_o lan_o agreement_n by_o word_n 8._o thing_n ground_v upon_o a_o ill_a and_o void_a beginning_n can_v have_v a_o good_a perfection_n 344_o 10_o el._n dy._n 344_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n make_v their_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o after_o die_v of_o full_a age_n or_o sole_a yet_o the_o will_n be_v nothing_o worth_a 9_o he_o that_o claim_v paramount_n a_o thing_n 187._o 2_o &_o 3._o el._n dy._n 187._o shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n nor_o hurt_v by_o it_o a_o executor_n recover_v and_o die_v intestate_a administration_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v commit_v to_o j._n s._n j._n s._n shall_v not_o sue_v execution_n upon_o this_o recovery_n for_o he_o be_v administrator_n to_o the_o testator_n paramount_n the_o intestate_a 10._o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o end_n 2._o 19_o e._n 4.3_o 13._o e._n 3._o joynder_n in_o aid_n 10._o 50._o ass_n pl._n 2._o vouchee_o upon_o a_o grand_a cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la shall_v not_o lose_v the_o land_n though_o he_o can_v save_v his_o default_n for_o the_o process_n be_v only_o to_o this_o end_n to_o have_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o maxim_n of_o subject_n and_o adjunct_n where_o the_o foundation_n fail_v 3.8_o 3._o e._n 3.74_o b._n 49_o e._n 3.8_o all_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n a_o church_n appropriate_v to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n become_v disappropriate_a if_o the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v thing_n incident_a can_v be_v sever_v 441._o 7_o e._n 4.11_o 12_o el._n 12._o 381._o dy._n 12_o el._n 12.379_o 19_o h._n 8._o br._n incident_n 34._o 3._o e._n 3_o ass_n 441._o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o homage_n the_o lord_n release_v his_o fealty_n this_o be_v void_a for_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o homage_n thing_n by_o reason_n of_o another_o be_v of_o the_o same_o plight_n two_o copereener_n make_v partition_n and_o one_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v the_o land_n b._n 42_o e._n 3._o 6_o e_o 6._o dy._n 72._o b._n f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n now_o if_o the_o covenantee_n abett_v his_o part_n the_o alienee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n personal_a thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o 4.34_o 7_o h._n 4.19_o 21._o e._n 4.34_o suit_n of_o court_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v over_o as_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n ease_n 25._o 12_o h._n 7.25_o 19_o h._n 8.10_o 7_o h._n 4.36.11.3.4.1_o 12_o el._n 179._o br._n licence_n 25._o trust_v and_o aeuthority_n a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o my_o park_n to_o go_v to_o church_n over_o my_o ground_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v grant_v over_o so_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n make_v to_o one_o to_o deliver_v seize_v he_o can_v grant_v this_o his_o authority_n over_o they_o die_v with_o the_o person_n when_o a_o corporal_a hurt_n or_o damage_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n 114._o 2_o h._n 8.21.1.2_o &_o p._n &_o m._n 114._o as_o to_o beat_v he_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o or_o the_o party_n beat_v die_v the_o action_n be_v go_v among_o the_o disagreeable_a argument_n first_o from_o these_o that_o differ_v only_o be_v a_o certain_a respect_n and_o reason_n not_o indred_n and_o in_o nature_n thing_n do_v inure_v diversty_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n land_n give_v in_o frank_n marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n 66._o 26_o ass_n pl._n 66._o the_o reservation_n be_v void_v till_o the_o four_o degree_n past_a and_o afterward_o good_a person_n viz._n of_o the_o same_o person_n one_o that_o have_v a_o rent-charge_n go_v out_o of_o the_o wive_n land_n 8.6_o 14._o h._n 8.6_o release_v it_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o heir_n the_o husband_n yet_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v inure_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n only_o as_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n several_a person_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o a_o acre_n 4.2_o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n 104._o 11_o e._n 4.2_o this_o acre_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n but_o as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o demand_v the_o manor_n by_o a_o eign_a title_n it_o remain_v parcel_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o foreprise_n in_o his_o writ_n then_o from_o relative_n no_o man_n can_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o b._n 3_o el._n dy._n 188._o 13_o h._n 8.22_o lit._n 147._o b._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o of_o comparison_n from_o the_o equal_n thing_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v secundum_fw-la equalitatem_fw-la rationis_fw-la if_o two_o four_o fitz._n 26_o ass_n pl._n 37._o coke_n 136._o sir_n will._n herbert_n case_n bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 23._o h._n 8._o fitz._n or_o more_o man_n be_v several_o seize_v of_o land_n join_v in_o a_o recognizance_n all_o their_o land_n must_v equal_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o the_o great_a do_v contain_v the_o less_o b._n 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n dy._n 150._o b._n by_o a_o pardon_n of_o murder_n manslaughter_n be_v pardon_v a_o matter_n of_o
life_n by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la this_o shall_v inure_v as_o a_o confimation_n in_o one_o thing_n all_o thing_n pursuant_n to_o be_v include_v 309._o 2_o r._n 2._o bar._n 309._o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o tree_n the_o grantee_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o cut_v they_o down_o and_o with_o his_o carriage_n carry_v they_o through_o the_o land_n 3.17_o 14_o h._n 8.1_o 10_o e._n 3.17_o and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o all_o one_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n may_v justify_v the_o come_n upon_o the_o bank_n to_o fish_n but_o not_o the_o dig_v of_o a_o trench_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n to_o take_v the_o fish_n for_o he_o may_v take_v they_o by_o net_n and_o other_o device_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o take_v they_o he_o may_v dig_v a_o trench_n strong_a against_o he_o that_o do_v they_o b._n 2_o &_o 3._o p._n &_o m._n 140._o b._n 161._o b._n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v forty_o shilling_n but_o if_o they_o reserve_v twenty_o shilling_n upon_o a_o lease_n they_o shall_v have_v only_o one_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o therefore_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o qualify_v his_o own_o act_n as_o b._n 21_o h._n 7.23_o b._n if_o the_o obligee_n release_v his_o debt_n till_o michaelmas_n the_o debt_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o so_o a_o reversion_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v grant_v 339._o 18_o e._n 3.53_o 17_o eliz._n dy._n 339._o the_o tenant_n atturn_v for_o one_o it_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o all_o the_o construction_n which_o otherwise_o law_n will_v make_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o party_n special_a agreement_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v excuse_v for_o waste_n 55.56_o 40_o e._n 3.5_o perk_n 55.56_o if_o the_o house_n be_v blow_v down_o by_o sudden_a storm_n or_o tempest_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o covenant_n to_o keep_v reparation_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o special_a word_n as_o a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n b._n 27_o h._n 8.19_o 30_o h._n 8._o dy._n 42._o b._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n otherwise_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n surplusage_n of_o word_n a_o information_n upon_o a_o statute_n make_v such_o a_o day_n h._n 6_o e._n 6.84_o 9_o e._n 4.28_o h._n and_o the_o day_n be_v mistake_v be_v nought_o though_o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v recite_v the_o day_n b._n 9_o el._n dy._n 255._o b._n a_o feign_a construction_n which_o we_o call_v a_o fiction_n in_o law_n be_v when_o in_o a_o similitudinary_a sort_n the_o law_n construeth_n a_o thing_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n and_o be_v of_o the_o person_n thing_n action_n and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o person_n thing_n do_v by_o another_o be_v as_o if_o they_o be_v do_v by_o one_o self_n 8.24_o 27._o h._n 8.24_o a_o promise_n to_o one_o wife_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o husband_n upon_o his_o come_n home_o agree_v and_o perform_v the_o consideration_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o promise_n as_o make_v to_o himself_o so_o if_o my_o servant_n sell_v my_o good_n and_o i_o agree_v i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n suppose_v be_v buy_v of_o i_o of_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v these_o two_o rule_n a_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o another_o 4.1_o 18_o e._n 3._o rec_fw-la in_o val_n 26.48_o e._n 3_o 11.6_o h._n 4.1_o to_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o one_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o the_o ancestor_n warranty_n land_n which_o the_o heir_n take_v in_o exchange_n for_o land_n descend_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o whereunto_o it_o do_v amount_v the_o maxim_n of_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v be_v that_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n must_v make_v a_o entry_n upon_o he_o or_o else_o he_o gain_v the_o right_a yet_o a_o continual_a claim_n make_v by_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisue_n 7.1_o 14_o h._n 4.9_o 14_o h._n 8.13_o 5_o h._n 7.1_o destroy_v his_o right_n for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o entry_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o release_n amount_v to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o a_o thing_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v to_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v 362._o 20_o el._n dyer_n 362.18_o el._n dyer_n 362._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n with_o certain_a implement_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o executor_n after_o the_o testator_n death_n receive_v the_o rent_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o assett_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n so_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o a_o time_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n let_v we_o for_o ten_o year_n 18._o 1_o e._n b._n br._n 18._o and_o after_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o take_v it_o back_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n let_v it_o for_o 20_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v this_o rent_n during_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n by_o this_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o affirm_v 563._o 21_o el._n 563._o for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o rent_n before_o the_o lease_n begin_v and_o so_o before_o any_o rent_n be_v due_a be_v no_o acceptance_n at_o all_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n these_o two_o rule_n pertain_v priority_n of_o time_n be_v imagine_v in_o thing_n do_v together_o one_o devise_v a_o term_n for_o year_n to_o his_o son_n 540._o 21_o el._n 540._o and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o son_n minority_n this_o be_v first_o a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o the_o son_n when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n happen_v in_o a_o instant_n a_o mesualty_n descend_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 4.21_o 11_o h._n 7.12_o 7_o h._n 46._o 9_o e._n 4.21_o though_o the_o mesualty_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o instant_n extinct_a yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v relief_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n viz._n where_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n thing_n relate_v to_o a_o time_n long_o before_o be_v 6.7_o litt._n 92.36_o h._n 6.7_o as_o if_o they_o be_v do_v immediate_o from_o that_o time_n where_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n land_n she_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o immediate_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o disseizor_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o by_o descent_n yet_o the_o disseizee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o wife_n these_o rule_n of_o common_a reason_n do_v many_o time_n cross_v and_o encounter_v one_o aenother_n which_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o argue_v of_o case_n but_o to_o help_v this_o the_o general_a ground_n be_v according_a to_o the_o former_a rule_n that_o those_o prevail_v 8._o litt._n 110._o b._n 140._o b._n 32_o h._n 8._o that_o carry_v the_o more_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a reason_n with_o they_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 9_o br._n gar_o 18.28_o e._n 3.20_o b._n br._n gar_o 17.35_o h._n 6.3_o 9_o el._n dy._n 264._o b._n 11_o h._n 7.9_o perk._n 41.13_o h._n 8.15.7_o h._n â—_o 9_o without_o name_v who_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o his_o own_o life_n rule_n 74._o for_o else_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o for_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n rule_n 86._o for_o it_o be_v strong_a against_o the_o grantor_n and_o most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_n finis_fw-la