Selected quad for the lemma: life_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
life_n grant_v reversion_n tenant_n 6,527 5 10.6162 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66613 Reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Humphry Winch Knight sometimes one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas : containing many choice cases, and excellent matters touching declarations, pleadings, demurrers, judgements, and resolutions in points of law, in the foure last years of the raign of King James, faithfully translated out of an exact french copie, with two alphabetical, and necessary table, the one of the names of the cases, the other of the principal matters contained in this book. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Winch, Humphrey, Sir, 1555?-1625. 1657 (1657) Wing W2964; ESTC R8405 191,688 144

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have_v say_v that_o he_o take_v money_n for_o engross_a of_o feodary_n which_o be_v deceit_n without_o question_n that_o have_v be_v actionable_a but_o there_o may_v not_o be_v cozen_v without_o deceit_n and_o he_o cite_v box_n case_n where_o one_o say_v of_o a_o attorney_n that_o he_o be_v a_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n and_o a_o champerter_n action_n lie_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n for_o though_o a_o attorney_n may_v maintain_v suit_n yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o champerter_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o he_o who_o will_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v scandalize_v in_o his_o public_a profession_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n brad_n against_o hay_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o buy_n and_o the_o sell_n of_o his_o corn_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o sell_v by_o false_a measure_n and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o public_a profession_n and_o so_o 36._o eliz._n one_o say_v of_o a_o merchant_n that_o he_o keep_v a_o false_a debt_n book_n and_o because_o he_o may_v be_v a_o merchant_n without_o a_o debt_n book_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o deceive_v man_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v these_o word_n have_v be_v actionable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o every_o public_a profession_n science_n and_o fidelity_n and_o when_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o public_a profession_n be_v scandalize_v in_o either_o of_o those_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o cite_v palmer_n case_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o by_o one_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jackan-ape_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a 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according_o to_o every_o office_n of_o trust_n be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v that_o he_o deal_v honest_o and_o just_o and_o he_o cite_v wingates_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n one_o say_v to_o another_o be_v wingate_n your_o attorney_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v and_o the_o other_o reply_v take_v heed_n and_o follow_v he_o well_o for_o else_o he_o will_v make_v you_o throw_v your_o purse_n over_o your_o bosom_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v make_v you_o spend_v all_o the_o money_n in_o your_o purse_n if_o you_o look_v not_o the_o better_a to_o he_o and_o so_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n if_o no_o other_o cause_n be_v show_v before_o such_o a_o day_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v load_v a_o ship_n of_o my_o father_n with_o barley_n and_o do_v steal_v and_o cozen_v 7._o quarter_n thereof_o in_o measure_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n cozen_v be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n steal_v have_v take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o that_o and_o make_v it_o but_o cozen_v but_o hutton_n contrary_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v that_o he_o steal_v 7._o quarter_n in_o measure_n and_o quantity_n and_o winch_n seem_v to_o agree_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o a_o other_o day_n award_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v godfrey_n wade_v alias_o mack-williams_n case_n godfrey_n wade_n and_o other_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n henry_n mack-williams_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o convey_v that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o mack-williams_n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o have_v a_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n name_v henry_n and_o 5._o daughter_n and_o he_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v to_o white-head_n for_o 31._o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o after_o who_o death_n the_o mother_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n within_o six_o month_n in_o which_o 4._o of_o their_o husband_n be_v vouch_v and_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o sole_a doubt_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o son_n be_v defeat_v by_o this_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harvey_n sergeant_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v stand_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o mother_n for_o he_o say_v that_o henry_n mark-williams_n be_v issue_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n who_o make_v this_o lease_n by_o indenture_n in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n issue_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n binds_z and_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o lease_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n this_o reversion_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o recovery_n have_v not_o destroy_v that_o and_o this_o case_n will_v differ_v from_o capulet_n case_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o after_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o this_o the_o rent_n be_v destroy_v for_o there_o he_o who_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n but_o in_o our_o case_n when_o the_o son_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o this_o fine_a the_o tail_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o mother_n be_v become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a which_o be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o quantity_n and_o then_o though_o she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n when_o there_o be_v also_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o confirm_v that_o second_o he_o argue_v that_o when_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o mother_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o joyntress_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o as_o in_o our_o case_n she_o be_v and_o she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o daughter_n in_o reversion_n and_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o force_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o for_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v a_o person_n who_o may_v enter_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o give_v entry_n to_o any_o person_n
the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o to_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n hendon_n that_o this_o appertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o not_o to_o wood_n and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o single_a point_n be_v a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o let_v parcel_n of_o that_o for_o life_n whether_o the_o reversion_n of_o this_o parcel_n be_v always_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n notwithstanding_o this_o lease_n and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o another_o let_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o reversion_n continue_v always_o parcel_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o appear_v by_o dyer_n 230._o if_o the_o king_n let_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n of_o this_o parcel_n pass_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o reversion_n have_v all_o time_n continuance_n in_o the_o same_o capacity_n and_o no_o alteration_n be_v make_v of_o this_o by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o where_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n there_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o let_v parcel_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o reversion_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o reversion_n may_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o appear_v by_o 18._o assize_n and_o also_o he_o hold_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n let_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o life_n that_o be_v the_o reversion_n of_o this_o parcel_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n when_o the_o bishop_n grant_v parcel_n which_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o the_o statute_n now_o he_o have_v discontinue_v the_o reversion_n and_o have_v gain_v a_o new_a fee_n simple_a which_o may_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o long_o as_o this_o new_a fee_n simple_a have_v a_o continuance_n and_o this_o be_v his_o first_o reason_n and_o second_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n because_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n to_o wood_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n pass_v to_o wood_n this_o will_v make_v all_o the_o lease_n void_a for_o no_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n but_o out_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o 3._o assize_n placito_fw-la ultimo_fw-la a_o bishop_n let_v land_n and_o a_o hundred_o render_v rend_v the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o so_o here_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o reversion_n which_o make_v the_o lease_n all_o void_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o wood_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n second_o when_o the_o bishop_n let_v 20._o acre_n of_o ground_n render_v rend_v and_o this_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o it_o ought_v and_o after_o he_o let_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o acceptance_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n to_o be_v good_a admit_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v and_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 3._o life_n he_o may_v not_o contract_v for_o the_o reversion_n and_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a in_o the_o creation_n there_o no_o acceptance_n afterward_o may_v make_v that_o good_a but_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v against_o he_o yet_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o herriot_n for_o they_o be_v not_o appendant_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o due_a only_o by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o word_n be_v yield_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n it_o shall_v not_o go_v with_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o herriot_n here_o may_v not_o be_v have_v without_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n second_o it_o be_v pay_v only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o herriot_n and_o this_o be_v not_o herriot_n service_n three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o this_o prove_v this_o herriot_n to_o be_v collateral_a and_o he_o cite_v rawlins_n case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n pay_v for_o a_o fine_a 20._o l._n this_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o shall_v not_o pass_v with_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n attoe_n contrary_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o here_o the_o lessor_n gain_v a_o new_a fee_n simple_a but_o in_o our_o case_n when_o the_o bishop_n let_v for_o life_n this_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n for_o the_o successor_n may_v enter_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o lease_n not_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o always_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v only_o that_o the_o manor_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o parcel_n in_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o lessor_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o by_o express_a word_n this_o be_v grant_v and_o no_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a express_a word_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o here_o though_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o title_n at_o all_o to_o the_o herriot_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o this_o because_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o right_a to_o this_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o mere_o void_a but_o voidable_o and_o then_o the_o acceptance_n extend_v to_o this_o see_v 37._o h._n 6._o the_o lease_n of_o a_o pri●r_n 2._o e._n 6._o b●_n abbot_n case_n upon_o which_o authority_n he_o say_v clear_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o lease_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o mere_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o for_o that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n have_v not_o alter_v that_o and_o for_o that_o a_o lease_n after_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o see_v lincoln_n college_n case_n coo._n 3._o and_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o possibility_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v survive_v the_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_v of_o the_o 20._o acre_n and_o that_o possibility_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v this_o good_a out_o of_o the_o reversion_n for_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n but_o where_o no_o possibility_n of_o a_o distress_n be_v there_o no_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v as_o in_o jewel_n case_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v ever_o distrain_v but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o without_o his_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o reservation_n 1._o h._n 4._o 2._o there_o a_o measnalty_n in_o gross_a be_v let_v render_v rend_v and_o good_a for_o by_o possibility_n the_o tenant_n may_v die_v without_o heir_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o remote_a possibility_n 12._o e._n 3._o execution_n 112._o a_o reversion_n grant_v by_o fine_a in_o tail_n render_v rend_v be_v good_a and_o coo._n 5._o elmers_n case_n that_o a_o reversion_n be_v let_v for_o life_n render_v rend_v be_v a_o good_a reservation_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o hold_v without_o question_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n which_o consist_v part_n of_o freeholder_n and_o part_n of_o copiholder_n that_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n render_v rend_v be_v good_a and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v entire_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o herriot_n be_v collateral_a and_o shall_v not_o go_v with_o the_o reversion_n to_o this_o he_o
reversion_n for_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n be_v no_o dispensation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o though_o the_o action_n be_v suspend_v during_o his_o life_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v on_o foot_n again_o and_o in_o many_o case_n a_o estate_n may_v be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n and_o yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v punishable_a viz._n where_o the_o first_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o he_o be_v now_o punishable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o absolute_a dispensation_n but_o only_o for_o the_o time_n and_o yet_o perchance_o though_o the_o estate_n be_v subject_a to_o waste_v in_o the_o creation_n yet_o if_o the_o lessor_n will_v afterward_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v dispunishable_a this_o may_v privilege_v he_o but_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o frank_n tenement_n be_v intercedent_a for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o punishable_a yet_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v not_o participate_v of_o that_o privilege_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o jones_n justice_n say_v if_o the_o particular_a estate_n have_v be_v extract_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o that_o case_n that_o have_v be_v dispunishable_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o waste_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v and_o they_o find_v that_o this_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o so_o differ_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o variance_n from_o the_o time_n and_o not_o from_o the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o this_o be_v before_o his_o death_n or_o after_o his_o death_n because_o in_o both_o case_n this_o be_v punishable_a but_o day_n be_v give_v over_o to_o show_v other_o cause_n portington_n and_o beaumont_n it_o be_v argue_v clear_o in_o the_o case_n between_o portington_n and_o beaumont_n that_o if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n of_o york_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v decree_n against_o a_o maxim_n in_o law_n as_o against_o a_o joint_a tenant_n who_o have_v that_o by_o survivorship_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o companion_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v except_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o survivorship_n and_o then_o they_o hold_v plea_n upon_o that_o equity_n and_o then_o good_a in_o dower_n it_o be_v agree_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o husband_n any_o thing_n have_v in_o the_o land_n a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o le●_n that_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a reversion_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v dower_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o dower_n but_o prove_v she_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n but_o this_o save_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n only_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o also_o she_o do_v save_v to_o the_o tenant_n damage_n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o reversion_n summer_n against_o dug_n summers_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o dug_n and_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v rector_n of_o the_o rectorie_n of_o d._n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o say_v that_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n occupy_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v plant_v his_o land_n with_o hop_n and_o so_o make_v the_o tithe_n to_o be_v the_o better_a the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o allow_v he_o towards_o every_o acre_n which_o he_o shall_v so_o plant_v 40._o s._n towards_o the_o charge_n in_o plant_v they_o and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o plant_v a_o acre_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o promise_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o action_n because_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o better_v by_o the_o plant_n of_o that_o with_o hops_n but_o by_o the_o grow_a of_o they_o and_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o tithe_n be_v of_o better_a value_n than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rood_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o afterward_o be_v refer_v to_o arbitrement_n but_o the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v more_o benefit_n of_o that_o by_o other_o mean_n then_o that_o by_o the_o plant_n of_o it_o with_o hops_n the_o tithe_n also_o be_v better_v than_o it_o have_v be_v more_o clear_a philip_n holman_n against_o tuke_n philip_n holman_n be_v executor_n of_o george_n holman_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o george_n tuke_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n holman_n executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o george_n holman_n decease_v of_o such_o land_n and_o the_o say_a land_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o extent_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o this_o testator_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v for_o year_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v so_o long_o continue_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v render_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o for_o 3._o year_n rend_v behind_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o declaration_n he_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v continue_v seize_v so_o long_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o extent_n and_o sergeant_n bing_n demur_v in_o law_n because_o he_o say_v the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o executor_n but_o hendon_n and_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n jones_n and_o hutton_n to_o the_o contrary_a because_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o and_o hutton_n say_v in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o personal_a contract_n and_o real_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o executor_n shall_v never_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o where_o he_o need_v not_o name_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o executor_n which_o note_n well_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o case_n by_o hobert_n that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr parco_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o also_o of_o the_o take_v out_o of_o beast_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o take_v out_o of_o the_o beast_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o pound_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n upon_o which_o the_o pound_n stand_v and_o tha●_n he_o break_v of_o the_o lock_n and_o put_v a_o lock_n of_o his_o own_o and_o hobert_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n for_o in_o verity_n this_o be_v not_o any_o broach_n of_o the_o pound_n except_o the_o beast_n come_v out_o of_o it_o and_o jones_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o he_o put_v out_o the_o beast_n he_o may_v not_o have_v this_o action_n because_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n enter_v in_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o king_n james_n rot._n 1672._o ellen_n goldingham_n against_o sir_n john_n saund_v ellen_n goldingham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o dower_n against_o sir_n john_n saund_v to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o goldingham_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o son_n to_o warranty_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o christopher_n goldingham_n husband_n of_o
the_o heir_n may_v pay_v that_o and_o i_o think_v that_o its_o impossible_a to_o avoid_v mr._n littleton_n and_o my_o brother_n difference_n of_o mortgage_n be_v no_o difference_n and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o heir_n may_v perform_v that_o because_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o the_o feoffee_n may_v perform_v that_o and_o yet_o in_o both_o case_n it_o be_v annex_v as_o personal_o as_o it_o may_v be_v and_o sect._n 337._o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mortgage_n but_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v pay_v that_o than_o this_o be_v mere_o personal_a and_o so_o be_v hill_n 28._o eliz._n between_o waltham_n and_o ashworth_n if_o a_o heir_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v a_o condition_n than_o a_o stranger_n may_v not_o perform_v that_o but_o any_o who_o have_v a_o interest_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o chivalry_n and_o here_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o nonpayment_n he_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n for_o this_o be_v a_o hereditary_a condition_n or_o limitation_n by_o which_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o interest_n now_o for_o the_o three_o point_n whether_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o have_v notice_n and_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o because_o the_o notice_n be_v ancestrel_n and_o he_o be_v party_n to_o that_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o original_a notice_n upon_o the_o agreement_n which_o be_v also_o hereditary_a and_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o shall_v force_v he_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v collateral_a to_o the_o father_n there_o i_o grant_v that_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o son_n without_o express_a notice_n as_o in_o francis_n case_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o act_n by_o which_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o i_o desire_v no_o better_a case_n than_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n four_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o drown_v by_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o surrender_n in_o the_o case_n and_o when_o a_o agreement_n be_v that_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v now_o that_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o cite_v sharingtons_n case_n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o there_o because_o it_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v save_v and_o farmer_n case_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o farmer_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n for_o 41._o year_n and_o then_o make_v a_o indenture_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n and_o one_o of_o the_o bargainees_n that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o adjudge_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n be_v save_v and_o so_o i_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n finch_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o carol._n and_o the_o follow_a term_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o henage_n finch_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o make_v a_o precedent_n or_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v much_o logic_n use_v and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o when_o a_o state_n be_v first_o limit_v and_o there_o be_v word_n of_o condition_n to_o divest_v that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n which_o ground_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o i_o deny_v that_o here_o the_o estate_n be_v first_o limit_v for_o though_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n but_o here_o first_o i_o will_v note_v a_o ordinary_a difference_n in_o our_o book_n that_o proviso_n and_o sub_fw-la conditione_n be_v note_n of_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n si_fw-la of_o a_o precedent_a condition_n as_o appear_v by_o mr._n littleton_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n be_v because_o proviso_n and_o sub_fw-la conditione_n make_v a_o full_a proposition_n and_o so_o do_v not_o the_o word_n si_fw-mi and_o i_o compare_v that_o with_o henry_n finche_n case_n where_o aut_fw-la and_o alibi_fw-la never_o begin_v a_o sentence_n and_o so_o si_fw-la never_o make_v a_o entire_a proposition_n but_o the_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lady_n if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v which_o be_v a_o hypothetical_n proposition_n knit_v with_o a_o copulative_a conjunction_n and_o then_o the_o antecedent_n ought_v to_o be_v si_fw-la for_o all_o do_v depend_v upon_o that_o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o antecedent_n for_o it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o place_n but_o i_o say_v put_v that_o where_o you_o will_v si_fw-la will_v rule_v the_o sentence_n and_o will_v have_v a_o construction_n in_o the_o first_o place_n s._n if_o foyn_n do_v not_o pay_v 10._o s._n the_o first_o of_o september_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o si_fw-la be_v so_o transpose_v will_v make_v a_o precedent_a condition_n 1._o h._n 4._o 4._o where_o the_o judge_n will_v receive_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o vouchee_n if_o his_o master_n will_v consent_v there_o he_o be_v no_o attorney_n till_o he_o do_v assent_n 3_o h._n 6._o 71._o per_fw-la martin_n a_o man_n make_v another_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o i._n s._n in_o that_o case_n before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o i._n s._n he_o may_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n as_o a_o executor_n and_o so_o by_o those_o authority_n 7._o ed._n 3._o 41._o 14._o h._n 8._o whistler_n case_n and_o dyer_n 159._o now_o for_o the_o second_o point_n whether_o by_o the_o death_n of_o foyn_v the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v discharge_v that_o and_o i_o hold_v littleton_n case_n where_o a_o day_n be_v limit_v and_o where_o not_o will_n aid_v i_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o in_o many_o case_n where_o act_n be_v not_o judicial_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n if_o they_o be_v colateral_a act_n and_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o use_n have_v be_v so_o limit_v that_o if_o i._n s._n do_v not_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n before_o etc._n etc._n now_o if_o i._o s._n do_v die_v before_o the_o day_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v and_o also_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o foyn_n do_v not_o pay_v this_o to_o a_o stranger_n there_o by_o death_n also_o it_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o difference_n i_o conceive_v be_v when_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o duty_n and_o where_o as_o a_o penalty_n and_o this_o difference_n i_o learn_v of_o mr._n plowden_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o sir_n thomas_n treshams_n case_n report_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n and_o also_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o by_o dyer_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffe_n be_v not_o my_o duty_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v this_o colateral_a act_n be_v mere_o discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o foyn_n and_o littleton_n seem_v to_o imply_v so_o much_o for_o in_o all_o the_o case_n of_o mortgage_n he_o say_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o heir_n may_v pay_v that_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o such_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o pay_v money_n on_o his_o part_n he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o alien_n the_o land_n the_o party_n himself_o or_o the_o vendee_fw-mi may_v pay_v that_o but_o not_o the_o heir_n nor_o executor_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n 18_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v so_o much_o to_o the_o son_n of_o a._n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o if_o not_o to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o the_o day_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v that_o now_o for_o the_o last_o point_n whether_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v go_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v and_o here_o he_o agreement_n of_o
kingsmil_n agree_v to_o this_o in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o i._o s._n against_o one_o bennet_n for_o the_o take_n of_o beast_n and_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o mr._n potts_n be_v seize_v of_o 6._o acre_n of_o land_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o that_o to_o one_o william_n pot_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o for_o rend_v behind_o he_o avow_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o hobert_n say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o avowant_n ought_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o 6._o acre_n or_o more_o and_o not_o of_o 4._o or_o 5._o acre_n if_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n steal_v the_o tobacco_n out_o of_o his_o mrs._n shop_n finch_n move_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n concern_v he_o before_o and_o where_o the_o person_n be_v incertain_a there_o the_o innuendo_fw-la be_v void_a hobert_n and_o winch_n hold_v that_o to_o be_v good_a but_o then_o hobert_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o say_v the_o tobacco_n in_o his_o mrs._n shop_n and_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v tobacco_n there_o to_o which_o also_o winch_n agree_v but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v tobacco_n out_o of_o his_o mrs._n shop_n such_o declaration_n without_o any_o averment_n be_v good_a but_o here_o the_o word_n the_o have_v alter_v the_o sense_n and_o so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o averment_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v 2_o or_o 3_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n out_o of_o his_o mrs._n house_n this_o have_v be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n for_o the_o certainty_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trin._n 19_o jac._n sir_n george_n strip_v in_o waste_v sir_n george_n strip_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o a_o estrepment_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n to_o prohibit_v he_o to_o make_v waste_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o write_v execute_v according_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o affidavit_n make_v to_o the_o court_n that_o since_o the_o estrepment_n he_o have_v cut_v down_o certain_a willow_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n by_o which_o a_o bank_n fall_v down_o and_o a_o meadow_n adjoin_v be_v overflow_v and_o upon_o this_o affidavit_n davies_n move_v for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o affidavit_n that_o waste_n be_v commit_v for_o the_o cut_n of_o willow_n in_o this_o case_n be_v waste_v because_o that_o they_o support_v the_o bank_n as_o if_o they_o grow_v near_o a_o house_n hobert_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a that_o this_o be_v a_o waste_n in_o law_n but_o yet_o no_o attachment_n shall_v be_v award_v because_o that_o this_o appear_v only_o by_o affidavit_n and_o be_v only_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o plead_v or_o by_o the_o recor●_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o brownlow_n say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o pond_n which_o be_v grant_v mayor_n against_o two_o bailiff_n action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v bring_v by_o major_n against_o 2_o bailiff_n of_o a_o corporation_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o plantiffe_n be_v nonsuite_fw-fr and_o now_o sergeant_n richardson_n move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o cap._n 5._o 7._o jac._n for_o double_a cost_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o cost_n ought_v to_o be_v tax_v by_o this_o court_n or_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n hobert_n say_v that_o upon_o the_o nonsuite_fw-fr the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v have_v command_v the_o jury_n to_o have_v tax_v the_o single_a cost_n and_o then_o the_o same_o judge_n may_v have_v double_v they_o and_o that_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o stat._n but_o if_o the_o judge_n grant_v this_o then_o upon_o his_o certificate_n the_o double_a cost_n shall_v be_v assess_v for_o otherwise_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v without_o any_o remedy_n and_o brownlow_n ch_n prothonotary_n agree_v with_o that_o as_o to_o the_o certificate_n that_o this_o court_n shall_v assess_v the_o cost_v and_o brownlow_n have_v a_o precedent_n according_a mich._n 19_o jac._n grice_n against_o lee._n grice_n against_o lee_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v long_a time_n before_o and_o still_o be_v seize_v in_o f●e_n of_o certain_a message_n and_o land_n in_o layton_n buzzard_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o that_o to_o these_o message_n he_o have_v a_o common_a appendant_a time_n beyond_o memory_n etc._n etc._n in_o 600_o acre_n of_o waste_n call_v layton_n heath_n and_o have_v common_a in_o 600_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o layton_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v certain_a coney_n borough_n and_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a couney_n where_o he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o any_o conney_n before_o eat_v up_o the_o grass_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enclose_v the_o say_a wood_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lose_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o dig_v of_o the_o heath_n for_o coney_n say_v that_o e._n 3._o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o windsor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n haberent_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la dominicalibus_fw-la liberam_fw-la warrennam_fw-la sibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la et_fw-la successor_n et_fw-fr in_o posterum_fw-la conferendam_fw-la and_o that_o the_o 20._o e._n 4._o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o his_o wife_n grant_v to_o they_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o layton_n whereof_o the_o say_a heath_n be_v parcel_n and_o say_v that_o 22._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o all_o charter_n make_v by_o king_n e._n 3._o to_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o say_v deane_n and_o cannon_n of_o windsor_n be_v so_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o layton_n and_o of_o the_o heath_n in_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o erect_v a_o free_a warren_n and_o that_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n the_o say_a d._n and_o c._n convey_v that_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a coney_n borough_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o as_o to_o the_o 600._o acre_n of_o wood_n he_o justify_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o then_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o common_a and_o upon_o these_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o sergeant_n richardson_n take_v exception_n because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o expressy_a allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o coney_n borough_n for_o he_o only_o say_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o coney_n borough_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v seize_v which_o immply_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o and_o after_o but_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warren_n make_v and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n where_o waste_n be_v bring_v and_o he_o count_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v waste_n and_o rule_v to_o be_v evil_a because_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v that_o this_o be_v after_o the_o attornement_n and_o so_o in_o stradling_n and_o morgan_n case_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o judgement_n 5._o jac_n in_o c._n b._n adkinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i._n s._n and_o declare_v quod_fw-la per_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la jam_fw-la preteritos_fw-la he_o have_v exercise_v merchandise_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v evil_a because_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o exercise_v merchandise_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o same_o case_n he_o can_v show_v to_o the_o court_n and_o hobert_n desire_v to_o s●e_v that_o for_o he_o doubt_v much_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o case_n to_o which_o winch_n and_o hutton_n agree_v and_o richardson_n say_v that_o as_o to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v say_v that_o a_o fee_n
because_o this_o be_v for_o merchant_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o their_o security_n and_o by_o intendment_n they_o be_v man_n of_o foreign_a employment_n and_o so_o have_v the_o less_o occasion_n to_o know_v the_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n of_o traffic_n be_v to_o be_v cherish_v and_o not_o be_v pare_v to_o the_o very_a quick_a and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o every_o substantial_a matter_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v but_o not_o circumstance_n and_o then_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v substance_n or_o circumstance_n and_o we_o also_o agree_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o time_n certain_a when_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o that_o be_v either_o a_o actual_a time_n or_o a_o legal_a time_n and_o for_o the_o material_a point_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o a_o officer_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n this_o word_n maior_n be_v in_o that_o and_o no_o other_o principal_a officer_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v take_v before_o another_o who_o be_v a_o principal_a officer_n of_o a_o corporation_n though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o mayor_n second_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v also_o before_o the_o clark_n three_o it_o ought_v to_o contain_v word_n obligatorie_n four_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n bind_v five_o this_o aught_o to_o contain_v a_o sum_n but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v for_o that_o six_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n seven_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o king_n eight_o the_o inrolment_n be_v also_o necessary_a and_o this_o statute_n be_v such_o a_o remedy_n as_o the_o common_a law_n never_o give_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o so_o all_o assurance_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o merchant_n and_o certain_o in_o our_o case_n the_o day_n be_v not_o so_o material_a but_o the_o time_n which_o the_o law_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o mayor_n must_v not_o make_v any_o statute_n void_a and_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v the_o case_n that_o if_o this_o be_v to_o pay_v 10._o l._n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n p._n this_o will_v not_o make_v that_o void_a but_o if_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o pay_v at_o several_a day_n than_o then_o it_o be_v a_o quere_z in_o law_n whether_o it_o be_v payable_a till_o all_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v pass_v as_o of_o a_o bond_n and_o for_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v but_o to_o proportion_v our_o action_n according_a and_o to_o do_v after_o this_o way_n or_o manner_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v and_o judgement_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o case_n of_o giles_n bray_n be_v move_v again_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o hendon_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o waste_n make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n bray_v the_o grandfather_n which_o be_v to_o his_o disinheritance_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n do_v find_v the_o original_a lease_n and_o assignment_n and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o waste_n be_v make_v before_o such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o now_o he_o say_v that_o because_o it_o be_v find_v general_o that_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o waste_n be_v make_v and_o this_o be_v find_v precise_o and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v precise_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waste_n make_v he_o be_v termor_n in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o make_v that_o before_o the_o assignment_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a of_o waste_n and_o if_o the_o waste_n be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n he_o ought_v so_o to_o have_v declare_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o to_o his_o disinheritance_n nay_o the_o grandfather_n may_v have_v during_o his_o life_n release_v or_o confirm_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o so_o have_v determine_v the_o waste_n and_o then_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o recover_v like_v to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o abbot_n declare_v of_o the_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o declare_v of_o waste_n general_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o this_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n than_o he_o may_v not_o punish_v that_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n perchance_o the_o grandfather_n have_v release_v and_o then_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v not_o recover_v but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n the_o court_n seem_v that_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v express_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o he_o be_v so_o possess_v make_v waste_n the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o and_o so_o this_o exception_n be_v over_o rule_v and_o for_o the_o other_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o whether_o this_o waste_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grandfather_n or_o after_o his_o death_n this_o waste_n be_v to_o his_o disinheritance_n and_o the_o grandfather_n by_o his_o release_n may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n discharge_v that_o waste_n for_o he_o may_v not_o transfer_v that_o privilege_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o residue_n of_o trinity_n term_n 22._o jac._n c._n p._n now_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n robert_n napper_n and_o sir_n thomas_n earsefield_n be_v move_v again_o in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n because_o that_o after_o sir_n thomas_n and_o his_o wife_n do_v live_v asunder_o the_o land_n be_v not_o open_v nor_o subject_a to_o distress_n of_o sir_n robert_n napper_n and_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o this_o to_o the_o court_n the_o court_n conceive_v that_o this_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v pay_v immediate_o and_o to_o distrain_v for_o that_o but_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o begin_v in_o point_n of_o payment_n till_o sir_n thomas_n and_o his_o wife_n do_v live_v asunder_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v the_o first_o day_n which_o be_v limit_v after_o and_o crawley_n sergeant_n say_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v begin_v present_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o distress_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v that_o a_o entire_a covenant_n be_v against_o the_o very_a intention_n of_o the_o party_n for_o covenant_n in_o nature_n be_v several_a also_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v otherwise_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v without_o the_o remedy_n which_o be_v intend_v s._n a_o distress_n but_o the_o lord_n hobert_n and_o winch_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o sir_n thomas_n earsefield_n have_v receive_v his_o estate_n true_o that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o then_o have_v make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o such_o covenant_n then_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n have_v not_o be_v break_v and_o then_o the_o meaning_n will_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o rent_n till_o he_o have_v one_o to_o grant_v but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o difference_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o winch_n say_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v that_o for_o her_o maintenance_n when_o they_o do_v live_v asunder_o so_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o this_o be_v in_o trust_n for_o she_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a covenant_n of_o necessity_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o sir_n thomas_n earsfield_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o those_o indenture_n and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v that_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n and_o the_o appear_v of_o that_o now_o be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o any_o other_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v than_o the_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n shall_v be_v deframe_v hutton_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v several_a covenant_n in_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n for_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o the_o three_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o word_n covenant_n have_v be_v to_o every_o clause_n in_o express_a word_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v always_o open_a and_o liable_a to_o distress_n according_a to_o this_o estate_n for_o than_o it_o have_v be_v but_o
when_o the_o law_n have_v adjudge_v by_o inspection_n he_o to_o be_v at_o full_a age_n when_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a he_o shall_v never_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n nay_o i_o will_v cite_v one_o case_n to_o show_v how_o cautelous_a and_o wary_a the_o law_n be_v in_o adjudge_v by_o inspection_n point_n case_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a and_o day_n be_v give_v till_o octabis_n mich._n to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o inspection_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v till_o mensae_n michael_n but_o between_o octabis_n mich._n and_o mensae_n mich._n he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o yet_o upon_o octabis_n mich._n upon_o the_o essoyne_n day_n justice_n crook_n take_v his_o inspection_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o now_o he_o may_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o compound_v for_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o 6._o jac._n be_v one_o randall_n case_n who_o reverse_v a_o statute_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o the_o last_o judgement_n for_o some_o error_n in_o that_o be_v reverse_v and_o then_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a audita_fw-la querela_fw-la when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o he_o cite_v all_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o first_o and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o so_o here_o when_o the_o law_n inable_v he_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o same_o inable_v he_o to_o declare_v the_o use_n and_o now_o for_o the_o first_o point_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_n or_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n for_o that_o be_v the_o fair_a helena_n for_o which_o we_o fight_v and_o yet_o i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n crawley_n that_o in_o some_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o transposition_n of_o term_n and_o the_o part_n in_o the_o proposition_n in_o some_o case_n if_o be_v a_o note_n of_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n and_o for_o this_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o case_n in_o colthir_v case_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v si_fw-la ipse_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la vellet_fw-la and_o to_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n and_o so_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v 20._o s._n then_o he_o shall_v hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n to_o reduce_v that_o but_o second_o this_o do_v better_a agree_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o for_o the_o first_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v now_o in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o defeasable_a upon_o condition_n afterward_o second_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n plain_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v 10._o l._n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o to_o other_o use_n now_o if_o no_o former_a use_n have_v be_v express_v by_o which_o this_o will_v result_v those_o last_o word_n will_v and_o i_o say_v no_o mean_a use_n will_v result_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o those_o word_n for_o ever_o though_o they_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o anne_n yet_o they_o serve_v to_o show_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v that_o for_o life_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v neither_o and_o for_o that_o of_o necessity_n to_o supply_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n like_v to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr suffer_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o now_o of_o necessity_n to_o have_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n fulfil_v the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o this_o time_n though_o none_o be_v express_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v result_v and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v perform_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n finch_n now_o for_o the_o second_o point_n admit_v that_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n whether_o by_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n before_o the_o first_o of_o september_n the_o condition_n be_v become_v impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v because_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o robert_n foyn_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v anne_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o hold_v other_o be_v enable_v in_o law_n to_o perform_v that_o and_o that_o robert_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v pay_v that_o and_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v imply_v or_o supply_v by_o the_o law_n be_v aswell_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v as_o between_o corbet_n and_o cottow_n 39_o eliz._n a_o bond_n to_o appear_v such_o a_o return_n of_o the_o term_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v before_o the_o day_n to_o hartford_n and_o rule_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v where_o the_o term_n be_v and_o so_o in_o many_o case_n where_o the_o word_n be_v short_a and_o curtail_v the_o law_n will_v supply_v that_o 41._o ed._n 3._o 17._o a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o to_o infeof_o another_o if_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n may_v make_v that_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o survivor_n may_v and_o so_o be_v brook_n joyntenant_n 62._o and_o condition_n 290._o word_n in_o the_o copulative_a may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o apt_a case_n than_o littleton_n foe_n 76._o where_o though_o there_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n only_o yet_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feofee_n may_v perform_v that_o for_o the_o word_n be_v so_o the_o law_n supply_v they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o littleton_n than_o our_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a for_o littleton_n case_n be_v to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o if_o his_o case_n be_v take_v so_o favourable_o then_o much_o more_o in_o our_o case_n and_o we_o see_v the_o word_n take_v strict_o when_o they_o be_v to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n as_o that_o 3._o of_o eliz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v then_o that_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o assign_n may_v enter_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o now_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v not_o enter_v because_o it_o fail_v of_o the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o condition_n which_o he_o may_v not_o transfer_v to_o another_o because_o he_o have_v not_o fee_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 41._o eliz._n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeof_o the_o obligee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n sue_v the_o obligation_n and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v because_o he_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o so_o be_v the_o principal_a case_n of_o the_o 10._o h._n 7._o and_o dyer_n 14._o where_o a_o man_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v build_v a_o house_n his_o executor_n may_v make_v that_o and_o so_o here_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o discharge_v and_o now_o for_o the_o three_o point_n admit_v that_o it_o be_v become_v impossible_a whether_o the_o use_n will_v arise_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v arise_v and_o in_o that_o i_o take_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n to_o make_v such_o act_n for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v take_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligor_n and_o therefore_o if_o that_o do_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n the_o obligation_n be_v save_v but_o here_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o he_o in_o which_o i_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n
son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o covenant_n do_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o whether_o this_o only_a rest_n in_o covenant_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o no_o present_a use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o covenant_n for_o first_o all_o other_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v in_o the_o future_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o he_o and_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n what_o estate_n he_o will_v make_v to_o his_o son_n for_o he_o himself_o shall_v interpret_v his_o intent_n and_o the_o difference_n in_o our_o book_n be_v when_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o when_o in_o the_o future_a and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v 22._o h._n 7._o by_o justice_n reed_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v remain_v or_o revert_v he_o say_v this_o do_v not_o give_v any_o present_a interest_n because_o the_o worse_a be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o there_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o if_o i_o give_v my_o horse_n or_o my_o cow_n to_o i._o s._n there_o the_o donee_n have_v election_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o i_o will_v give_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o cow_n there_o the_o donor_n have_v election_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o future_a the_o lord_n borroughs_n covenant_v 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 55._o with_o another_o in_o frank_a marriage_n with_o his_o son_n that_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o his_o land_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o course_n as_o then_o they_o stand_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o see_v simple_a be_v present_o out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n and_o do_v not_o change_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 96._o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n promise_v and_o covenant_v by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o covenantee_n have_v grant_v land_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o wimbish_n and_o pennoy_n of_o other_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o covenantee_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o this_o covenant_n to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n be_v that_o not_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o 20._o h._n 7._o 10._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n henry_n his_o brother_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n wiltshire_n he_o covenant_v with_o bray_n and_o with_o other_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o of_o s._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lady_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o after_o the_o duke_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o this_o second_o grant_n be_v good_a or_o no_o for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o first_o covenant_n will_v not_o work_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o book_n leave_v that_o as_o a_o quere_z and_o if_o it_o be_v than_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n no_o present_a use_n be_v raise_v but_o that_o this_o rest_v mere_o in_o covenant_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o think_v this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o shall_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o advance_v they_o first_o during_o their_o life_n with_o the_o rent_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o a_o bare_a action_n of_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v any_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o they_o who_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o preston_n himself_o for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 3._o h._n 7._o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o a_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o further_o the_o word_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v covenant_n and_o grant_n and_o if_o no_o use_n be_v raise_v than_o this_o word_n grant_n be_v idle_a and_o every_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o expound_v that_o they_o may_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v insufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o to_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o signification_n other_o then_o to_o a_o mere_a covenant_n and_o to_o be_v obligatory_a as_o be_v put_v co._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n tirrel_n case_n there_o vouch_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v there_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o covenant_n and_o 8._o ass_n 1._o 12._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n for_o 7._o year_n this_o a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v here_o tr._n 2._o jac._n rot._n 1696._o according_o and_o in_o our_o case_n this_o word_n covenant_n and_o grant_n be_v also_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o to_o give_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o other_o act_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o covenantor_n or_o the_o covenantee_n that_o then_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v but_o it_o shall_v rest_v only_o in_o covenant_n dyer_n 162._o there_o be_v covenant_n between_o the_o lady_n vere_n and_o sir_n anthony_n wingfield_n her_o son_n that_o the_o say_a lady_n will_v convey_v to_o her_o son_n by_o a_o recovery_n and_o that_o after_o 6._o month_n the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o mother_n for_o life_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o use_n be_v change_v within_o the_o 6._o month_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o c.p._n mich._n 20._o jac._n c.p._n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v perform_v and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o covenantor_n to_o make_v a_o act_n that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o covenant_n will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o act_n of_o the_o covenantor_n may_v hinder_v that_o this_o use_n shall_v arise_v and_o therefore_o good_a and_o for_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v dyer_n 296._o which_o be_v enter_v 11._o eliz._n the_o roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v the_o father_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n promise_v to_o the_o friend_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o book_n be_v rule_v that_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o use_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o covenant_n be_v by_o word_n and_o not_o in_o writing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v if_o this_o covenant_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n but_o that_o the_o covenant_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o so_o be_v callard_n and_o callards_n case_n 37._o eliz._n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v to_o my_o wife_n and_o myself_o i_o give_v to_o thou_o and_o thy_o heir_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n and_o rule_v that_o not_o because_o this_o be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n they_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 232._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o a_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o b._n that_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v retain_v his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o that_o
who_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o see_v for_o that_o coo._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o dyer_n 148._o three_o he_o hold_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v not_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o yet_o he_o may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21._o h._n 8._o which_o enable_v lessee_n for_o year_n to_o falsify_v as_o well_o as_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o sole_a intent_n of_o this_o recovery_n be_v to_o defeat_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o this_o be_v suffer_v within_o 6._o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n mark-williams_n the_o son_n and_o also_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o very_a same_o use_n which_o they_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n it_o be_v true_a in_o capulet_n case_n the_o lessee_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v not_o falsify_v a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n though_o it_o be_v suffer_v of_o purpose_n to_o defeat_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o enure_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o this_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o lessee_n shall_v falsify_v this_o recovery_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a or_o in_o a_o avowry_n and_o he_o cite_v king_n case_n hill_n 37._o eliz._n b._n r._n rot._n 293._o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o after_o he_o decease_v he_o and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o that_o with_o proclamation_n the_o son_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o son_n let_v for_o year_n and_o then_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o recover_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v falsify_v this_o recovery_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o note_n in_o justice_n manwoods_n study_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o his_o circuit_n that_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n and_o so_o be_v conclude_v his_o argument_n hendon_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n in_o three_o point_n first_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n or_o two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n whether_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o young_a son_n and_o he_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a though_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o see_v the_o case_n of_o fine_n coo._n 3_o and_o grant_v case_n vouch_v lampets_n case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o hunt_n and_o king_n 37._o eliz._n cite_v by_o my_o brother_n harvey_n and_o so_o he_o agree_v clear_o if_o the_o son_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a survive_v the_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o then_o in_o this_o case_n this_o bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v upon_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o or_o any_o be_v entail_v to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o issue_n do_v survive_v the_o ancestor_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n because_o it_o be_v entail_v to_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a who_o be_v his_o ancestor_n for_o he_o may_v not_o make_v any_o conveyance_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n except_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a because_o that_o he_o survive_v the_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o when_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n viz._n the_o elder_a son_n than_o the_o young_a son_n may_v convey_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o without_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 46._o e._n 3._o 9_o 4._o h._n 6._o 10._o 11._o h._n 7._o 6._o see_v the_o case_n of_o buckner_n coo._n 8._o from_o which_o case_n he_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n than_o such_o a_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o this_o word_n ancestor_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o ancestor_n by_o who_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n claim_v and_o for_o no_o other_o ancestor_n and_o for_o this_o he_o put_v the_o case_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n female_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o kind_n he_o cite_v the_o report_n of_o dallison_n of_o eliz._n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o ashles_a table_n in_o stamfords_n case_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o case_n where_o the_o very_a difference_n be_v agree_v p._n mich._n 29._o jac._n c._n p._n where_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o where_o not_o and_o hobert_n demand_v of_o he_o by_o what_o warrant_v those_o report_n of_o dallison_n come_v in_o print_n and_o then_o hendon_n cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o zouch_n and_o banfield_n and_o see_v coo._n 3._o the_o case_n of_o fine_n according_a to_o this_o difference_n and_o he_o say_v that_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n will_v warrant_v that_o in_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o it_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o issue_n inheritable_a by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o fine_a by_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o issue_n that_o be_v not_o inheritable_a he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n that_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n second_o he_o argue_v that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n she_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o general_a tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v which_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o feme_fw-fr at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o huband_n which_o take_v effect_n in_o remainder_n this_o may_v not_o be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o then_o if_o she_o be_v not_o a_o joynteress_n within_o that_o statute_n though_o this_o estate_n be_v of_o the_o purchase_n and_o of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o word_n be_v any_o woman_n who_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o dower_n or_o in_o tail_n joint_a with_o her_o husband_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o word_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n have_v relation_n to_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o to_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o joyntress_n and_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v such_o a_o remainder_n to_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n when_o the_o husband_n himself_o in_o his_o life_n may_v dock_n this_o by_o a_o recovery_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o admit_v that_o she_o be_v a_o joyntress_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o yet_o when_o the_o feme_fw-fr suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o any_o which_o shall_v discontinue_v or_o release_v with_o warranty_n and_o
that_o all_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o feign_a recovery_n and_o this_o may_v not_o be_v imagine_v a_o feign_a recovery_n where_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v by_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n jennings_n case_n coo._n 10._o and_o such_o recovery_n as_o be_v there_o resolve_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14._o eliz._n and_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o yet_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n have_v make_v that_o good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n that_o a_o recovery_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritable_a if_o this_o appear_v upon_o record_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o our_o case_n this_o be_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritable_a and_o also_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o record_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o see_v doctor_n and_o student_n a_o book_n which_o be_v write_v but_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o dyer_n 89._o vernons_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v to_o have_v issue_n and_o heir_n and_o not_o termor_n who_o have_v only_o a_o future_a interest_n to_o falsify_v recovery_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n have_v make_v that_o good_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o admit_v this_o shall_v be_v against_o he_o that_o this_o recovery_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o lessee_n in_o our_o case_n shall_v not_o falsify_v nor_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o harvy_n that_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o resolution_n in_o beamounts_n case_n coo._n 119._o be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v there_o express_o agree_v that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o resolve_v in_o pophams_n case_n 9_o eliz._n but_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o who_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o may_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o bind_v the_o remainder_n and_o then_o when_o the_o feme_fw-fr suffer_v such_o a_o recovery_n as_o in_o our_o case_n that_o recovery_n shall_v take_v away_o a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n p._n mich._n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v a_o joynteress_n within_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o henry_n mark-williams_n the_o son_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o lease_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o estoppel_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v for_o a_o estate_n shall_v not_o enure_v partly_o by_o way_n of_o interest_n and_o this_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr he_o may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o all_o such_o recovery_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a without_o entry_n and_o he_o who_o will_v have_v benefit_n by_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v mable_v to_o enter_v present_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v for_o as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n as_o appear_v by_o coo._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o present_a estate_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o who_o the_o interest_n shall_v appertain_v but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o interest_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v only_o a_o future_a term_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o benefit_n by_o any_o forfeiture_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o rather_o in_o our_o case_n because_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v also_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n what_o estate_n the_o son_n ha●_n &_o when_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n by_o indenture_n dyer_n 244._o coo._n 155._o and_o bredons_n case_n in_o treport_n case_n lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n by_o indenture_n let_v for_o year_n this_o be_v no_o estoppel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o one_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n adjudge_v 10._o jac._n when_o fleming_n be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o errington_n and_o errington_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o son_n let_v for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n for_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v this_o lease_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v avoid_v that_o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n within_o 11._o h._n 7._o and_o this_o differ_v from_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n for_o there_o the_o conuser_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o remainder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o estate_n tail_n which_o pass_v to_o he_o by_o estoppel_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n mere_o by_o estoppel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o that_o pope_n and_o reynolds_n before_o now_o the_o case_n between_o pope_n and_o reynolds_n which_o see_v before_o be_v move_v again_o by_o ashley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o park_n and_o the_o park_n have_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n replenish_v with_o dear_a till_o the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n at_o which_o time_n that_o be_v dispark_v and_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v use_v before_o the_o disparking_a to_o pay_v a_o buck_n in_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o winter_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o also_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o it_o have_v be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o prescription_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o gross_a tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o not_o to_o the_o vicar_n for_o the_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n every_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o this_o do_v for_o the_o vicarage_n and_o the_o parsonage_n may_v have_v several_a patron_n fitzh_n 45._o also_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n as_o in_o our_o case_n 40._o e._n 3._o 2._o 7._o and_o fitz._n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la a_o vicar_n may_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o
the_o very_a common_a law_n see_v ouleys_n case_n 19_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n but_o hutton_n doubt_v whether_o this_o bond_n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o h._n 6._o inflict_v so_o great_a specialty_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n for_o extortion_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n if_o no_o other_o matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la one_o such_o be_v his_o servant_n cepit_fw-la et_fw-la adduxit_fw-la at_o d._n in_o essex_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o vagrant_a in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o he_o not_o have_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o another_o he_o retain_v he_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o finch_n if_o i_o retain_v the_o servant_n of_o another_o man_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o i_o and_o his_o mr._n inhabit_v this_o be_v not_o justifiable_a though_o in_o verity_n i_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o that_o and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o express_a book_n of_o the_o 19_o ed._n 3._o 47._o hobert_n the_o book_n may_v not_o be_v law_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o servant_n which_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o yet_o perchance_o if_o this_o retainer_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n at_o the_o session_n this_o be_v notorious_a and_o i_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o at_o my_o peril_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o private_a retainer_n for_o though_o it_o be_v within_o the_o same_o county_n yet_o be_v a_o private_a matter_n in_o fact_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v i_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o at_o my_o peril_n otherwise_o if_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n 2._o h._n 4._o 64._o and_o hobert_n and_o winch_n seem_v to_o agree_v and_o then_o finch_n move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o his_o servant_n by_o cepit_fw-la et_fw-la adduxit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n excuse_v himself_o and_o never_o traverse_v cepit_fw-la et_fw-la adduxit_fw-la see_v 11._o h._n 4._o hutton_n and_o hobert_n the_o receive_n and_o the_o entertain_n of_o a_o servant_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la mr._n spencer_n case_n harvy_n serjeant_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o demand_v this_o question_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o mr._n spencer_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o i._o s._n and_o before_o severance_n he_o die_v and_o whether_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o corn_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o hobert_n winch_n and_o hutton_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v that_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o harris_n say_v 18._o elizabeth_n allens_n case_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n which_o be_v sow_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n also_o die_v before_o the_o severance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o but_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o winch_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n and_o after_o sow_n that_o and_o after_o he_o die_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n nota_fw-la bene_fw-la dodderidge_n against_o anthony_n enter_v mich._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 1791._o ent._n mich._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 1791._o peter_n dodderidge_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o one_o anthony_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n so_o many_o piece_n of_o cloth_n call_v bridge-water_n red_a to_o be_v sell_v at_o bilbo_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o sell_v the_o same_o cloth_n at_o bilbo_n in_o spain_n for_o 40._o l._n 18._o s._n english_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o may_n next_o ensue_a the_o sale_n which_o be_v in_o november_n before_o and_o over_o he_o allege_v the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n to_o be_v that_o if_o any_o merchant_n have_v good_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o another_o merchant_n and_o he_o sell_v the_o good_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o this_o be_v do_v before_o a_o public_a notary_n and_o thereby_o a_o bill_n sign_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o he_o &_o in_o his_o name_n who_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o that_o if_o the_o merchant_n who_o so_o sell_v the_o good_n deliver_v the_o merchant_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o good_n this_o bill_n so_o take_v in_o his_o name_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o discharge_n to_o he_o of_o the_o good_n and_o he_o aver_v that_o he_o sell_v they_o to_o a_o spanish_a merchant_n and_o that_o he_o take_v a_o bill_n according_o and_o at_o london_n offer_v that_o bill_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o refuse_v that_o and_o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v attoe_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o party_n who_o take_v such_o a_o bill_n may_v plead_v that_o and_o the_o custom_n be_v also_o allege_a with_o a_o if_o if_o the_o party_n sell_v and_o if_o he_o take_v the_o bill_n and_o not_o with_o positive_a averment_n that_o he_o may_v so_o sell_v and_o may_v so_o take_v the_o bill_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v a_o discharge_n to_o the_o factor_n who_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o here_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o another_o to_o sell_v and_o he_o sell_v they_o to_o be_v pay_v the_o money_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v by_o his_o sale_n to_o make_v a_o complete_a contract_n and_o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o 10._o l._n i_o may_v retain_v the_o horse_n till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v for_o till_o then_o the_o contract_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n upon_o this_o delivery_n and_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o otherwise_o or_o do_v not_o sell_v they_o for_o ready_a money_n he_o have_v go_v beyond_o his_o commission_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o his_o name_n who_o sell_v the_o good_n but_o perchance_o if_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v allege_v to_o take_v the_o bill_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n this_o have_v be_v good_a but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n may_v not_o sue_v nor_o have_v any_o remedy_n for_o his_o good_n except_o the_o factor_n will_v go_v into_o spain_n and_o sue_v the_o say_a bill_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o my_o factor_n whether_o i_o shall_v have_v any_o remedy_n for_o my_o good_n sell_v and_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o i_o shall_v be_v pay_v with_o a_o bill_n which_o may_v not_o be_v sue_v and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o sergeant_n harris_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o custom_n which_o be_v allege_v be_v good_a among_o merchant_n though_o it_o be_v not_o good_a according_a to_o our_o common_a law_n and_o so_o if_o two_o merchant_n trade_n joint_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o severance_n of_o the_o good_n yet_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n and_o not_o the_o survivor_n and_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n a_o man_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n differ_v from_o our_o law_n and_o indeed_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n be_v national_a law_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o spain_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n and_o then_o we_o may_v not_o examine_v that_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n ought_v to_o be_v favour_v for_o trade_a sake_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o every_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n a_o bill_n without_o seal_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o by_o our_o law_n it_o be_v but_o a_o escrowl_n and_o so_o i_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hobert_n chief_a justice_n when_o the_o merchant_n have_v deliver_v good_n to_o the_o factor_n to_o sell_v he_o have_v make_v the_o factor_n negotiator_fw-la gestorum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o
that_o then_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v pay_v they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v or_o before_o either_o of_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o his_o part_n that_o thou_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o elder_a son_n release_v to_o the_o young_a all_n his_o right_n title_n claim_v and_o demand_v to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o two_o point_n come_v in_o question_n in_o this_o case_n first_o whether_o this_o limitation_n be_v good_a second_o whether_o the_o release_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n sergeant_n that_o this_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o way_n of_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 330._o clark_n case_n and_o 4._o eliz._n goldley_n and_o buckleys_n case_n a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o his_o personal_a estate_n do_v not_o suffice_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o then_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o another_o and_o he_o vouch_v brown_a and_o pells_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n william_n the_o elder_a and_o thomas_n the_o young_a and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v that_o then_o william_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v good_a to_o william_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n and_o in_o that_o case_n doubt_n be_v move_v whether_o if_o thomas_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n whether_o this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o estate_n of_o william_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n except_o doderidg_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o but_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o devise_n upon_o the_o future_a contingency_n be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o before_o the_o legacy_n be_v pay_v the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o the_o other_o doubt_n be_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o other_o whether_o this_o release_n will_v extinguish_v this_o future_a possibility_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v not_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o case_n of_o lampet_n coo._n 10._o and_o there_o the_o release_n of_o a_o possibility_n be_v pen_v as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o if_o any_o word_n discharge_v this_o possibility_n it_o be_v this_o word_n right_a but_o if_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o book_n have_v not_o be_v against_o he_o he_o will_v have_v argue_v that_o this_o right_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o extinguish_v this_o future_a possibility_n but_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o more_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o book_n but_o he_o say_v that_o which_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o be_v the_o distinguish_n of_o possibility_n for_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o possibility_n the_o one_o be_v common_a and_o ordinary_a the_o other_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o foreign_a and_o first_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n which_o be_v common_a and_o necessary_a and_o this_o depend_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a casualty_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n may_v take_v by_o this_o and_o such_o a_o possibility_n may_v be_v release_v and_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v remote_a and_o foreign_a be_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o b._n those_o remainder_n be_v void_a but_o yet_o by_o possibility_n they_o may_v be_v good_a for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n the_o king_n may_v make_v corporation_n and_o yet_o because_o such_o possibility_n be_v not_o usual_a the_o remainder_n be_v void_a see_v coo._n 2._o chamleys_n case_n where_o such_o a_o remote_a possibility_n may_v not_o be_v release_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o one_o which_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o another_o woman_n which_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o there_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n that_o they_o may_v intermarry_v but_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o two_o woman_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n engender_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v for_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a and_o foreign_a possibility_n and_o a_o imbrodery_n of_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v nor_o respect_n see_v the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n that_o such_o a_o possibility_n as_o in_o our_o case_n may_v not_o be_v release_v for_o first_o here_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v land_n second_o legacy_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v three_o thomas_n ought_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o till_o all_o these_o possibility_n hap_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a possibility_n which_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o release_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v when_o a_o possibility_n shall_v be_v go_v by_o a_o release_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v operate_v second_o the_o possibility_n which_o be_v release_v aught_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o common_a but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o also_o the_o mother_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o then_o neither_o of_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o which_o circumstance_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o common_a or_o a_o ordinary_a possibility_n but_o be_v a_o remote_a and_o foreign_a expectance_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v go_v by_o this_o release_n and_o this_o differ_v from_o lampets_n case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o a_o chattel_n which_o as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v create_v so_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v destroy_v but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v a_o franktenement_n which_o as_o that_o require_v a_o great_a ceremony_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v require_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o destroy_v and_o to_o extinguish_v that_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o wood_n case_v cite_v in_o shelley_n case_n coo._n 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o a._n that_o if_o i._o s._n enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n that_o then_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n and_o the_o covenantee_n die_v and_o the_o say_v i._o s._n enfeoff_v the_o covenantor_n in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v inward_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n which_o descend_v which_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v or_o release_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o possibility_n which_o be_v more_o common_a and_o ordinary_a then_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o say_v a_o good_a foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v operate_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o i._o shall_v let_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v if_o i._n s._n name_n it_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o hold_v if_o i._n s._n release_v before_o the_o nomination_n that_o this_o release_n be_v mere_o void_a because_o he_o have_v only_o a_o possibility_n and_o as_o to_o dig_v case_n coo._n 1._o there_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v release_v and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o covenantor_n who_o release_v have_v the_o bird_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o remote_a possibility_n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr there_o the_o stranger_n may_v not_o release_v and_o he_o also_o agree_v albany_n case_n for_o there_o the_o power_n to_o release_v be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n only_o but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v upon_o death_n and_o other_o
and_o die_v by_o who_o death_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o harcourt_n present_v cardon_n and_o that_o the_o say_v arthur_n basset_n so_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 18._o octobris_fw-la 17._o eliz._n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v to_o john_n basset_n his_o son_n the_o first_o and_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a which_o first_o and_o next_o avoidance_n happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v arthur_n basset_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n basset_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o say_v chardon_n be_v incumbent_n 29._o of_o september_n 37._o eliz._n he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o down_o in_o ireland_n and_o he_o be_v so_o elect_v the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n 37._o of_o her_o reign_n consider_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o episcopal_a dignity_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la concessit_fw-la lycensavit_fw-la et_fw-la potestatem_fw-la dedit_fw-la to_o the_o say_v chardon_n bishop_n elect_v that_o he_o with_o the_o say_a bishopric_n the_o rectory_n of_o tedbome_n in_o comendum_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la recepire_n et_fw-la fructus_fw-la de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n in_o usus_fw-la suos_fw-la convertere_fw-la disponere_fw-la et_fw-la applicare_fw-la valeat_fw-la et_fw-la possit_fw-la habendum_fw-la that_o in_o comendam_n for_o 6._o year_n and_o within_o the_o 6._o year_n he_o be_v consecrate_v and_o after_o the_o term_n of_o the_o 6._o year_n the_o church_n become_v void_a per_fw-la legis_fw-la anglie_o and_o that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o prerogative_n present_v one_o bee_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n convey_v from_o john_n basset_n his_o title_n by_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o show_v that_o the_o say_a church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o gee_n and_o that_o the_o vacation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o gee_n be_v the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n basset_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v and_o be_v disturb_v and_o upon_o his_o decla_n ration_n edward_n the_o patron_n demur_v and_o the_o bishop_n claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o manering_n plead_v and_o confess_v the_o seisin_n of_o arthur_n basset_n and_o the_o grant_n to_o manwood_n and_o the_o presentation_n by_o harcourt_n of_o chardon_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o john_n basset_n but_o he_o show_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n basset_n the_o acre_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a descend_v to_o thomas_n basset_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o chardon_n who_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n basset_n and_o that_o this_o remain_v void_a by_o 2._o year_n after_o his_o death_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n present_v by_o lapse_n the_o say_a gee_n who_o be_v admit_v &c._n &c._n and_o thomas_n basset_n convey_v that_o to_o edward_n and_o that_o become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o gee_n and_o that_o he_o present_v the_o say_a mannering_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la vacatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la de_fw-fr gee_n be_v the_o first_o and_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n basset_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v and_o upon_o this_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o council_n of_o both_o side_n on_o several_a day_n and_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n ensue_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o court_n but_o because_o that_o harvey_n be_v new_o make_v justice_n he_o do_v not_o argue_v the_o case_n but_o justice_n hutton_n begin_v the_o argument_n of_o justice_n hutton_n and_o justice_n hutton_n after_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o case_n say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o king_n have_v any_o title_n at_o all_o to_o present_v by_o the_o creation_n of_o chardon_n to_o be_v bishop_n second_o admit_v that_o he_o have_v title_n whether_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o that_o and_o by_o his_o dispensation_n he_o have_v satisfy_v his_o prerogative_n three_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n have_v title_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o commendam_fw-la whether_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v his_o turn_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v agree_v that_o when_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 45._o edw._n 3._o 5._o and_o dyer_n 159._o petit_fw-la broo._n 116._o and_o this_o be_v a_o avoidance_n by_o session_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o see_v in_o our_o book_n the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o title_n to_o present_v except_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v pat●on_n but_o because_o that_o do_v not_o happen_v full_o in_o question_n here_o i_o will_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n but_o i_o will_v say_v what_o our_o ancient_a book_n do_v lay_v 41._o edw._n 35._o adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o prebendary_a where_o the_o prebend_v be_v make_v bishop_n and_o the_o tithe_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o present_v be_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o which_o he_o be_v prebend_v be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o see_v the_o 7._o h._n 4._o 25._o a_o good_a case_n 11._o h._n 4._o 37._o dyer_n 228._o and_o for_o brooks_n presentation_n 61._o that_o be_v but_o the_o report_n of_o the_o chancellor_n who_o have_v that_o in_o presentation_n but_o our_o common_a law_n do_v not_o warrant_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o then_o for_o the_o second_o point_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v dispense_v with_o his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o these_o commendam_n be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o to_o see_v the_o cure_n serve_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o pollard_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o see_v the_o cure_n serve_v though_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o such_o rent_n that_o none_o will_v have_v it_o and_o for_o that_o commendam_n be_v at_o the_o first_o good_a but_o now_o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n then_o that_o begin_v per_fw-la the_o consecration_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o and_o so_o be_v 41._o edw._n 3._o 5._o if_o consecration_n do_v not_o give_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o and_o hereby_o his_o grant_n to_o hold_v that_o in_o commendam_fw-la he_o have_v dispense_v with_o this_o prerogative_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o his_o prerogative_n and_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o again_o afterward_o and_o no_o more_o in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o be_v incumbent_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o fitz_n n_o b._n 36._o he_o may_v have_v a_o spoliation_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v parson_n and_o bishop_n and_o now_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v and_o i_o will_v compare_v that_o with_o the_o like_a case_n a._n 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 252._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v to_o cantrel_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a and_o wardship_n be_v as_o royal_a a_o ancient_a perrogative_n as_o any_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o 3._o h._n 6._o title_n grant_v 61._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o temporality_n of_o the_o bishopric_n before_o it_o be_v void_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v cousin_n german_n to_o our_o case_n out_o of_o which_o book_n i_o conclude_v the_o king_n may_v dispense_v and_o by_o the_o dispensation_n he_o be_v full_a parson_n and_o this_o be_v for_o his_o life_n for_o the_o king_n may_v not_o make_v he_o incumbent_n except_o it_o be_v for_o life_n like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 52._o where_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o ordinary_a make_v a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o parson_n and_o agree_v that_o this_o shall_v stretch_v to_o the_o whole_a time_n and_o no_o better_a case_n may_v be_v put_v then_o the_o case_n of_o packhurst_n in_o dyer_n 22._o 8._o where_o packhurst_n be_v incumbent_a of_o the_o church_n of_o cleave_v and_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n but_o before_o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o retain_v that_o in_o commendam_fw-la for_o 3._o
year_n notwithstanding_o his_o advancement_n and_o he_o resign_v during_o the_o 3._o year_n and_o issue_n there_o take_v upon_o the_o resignation_n and_o this_o case_n prove_v all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o case_n first_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v and_o that_o by_o his_o dispensation_n he_o be_v complete_a person_n to_o resign_v and_o if_o he_o do_v resign_v during_o the_o year_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o present_v again_o for_o that_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o dispensation_n and_o also_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o prerogative_n by_o subject_n mean_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v that_o as_o it_o fall_v for_o otherwise_o he_o lose_v that_o quite_o vide_fw-la bastervils_n case_n coo._n 7._o and_o another_o reason_n be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o satisfy_v than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v another_o which_o be_v mischievous_a and_o this_o be_v a_o new_a case_n such_o precedent_n be_v not_o to_o have_v more_o favour_n than_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o law_n will_v require_v and_o so_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v for_o life_n and_o there_o be_v a_o good_a case_n 9_o ed._n 3._o 20._o where_o the_o king_n have_v 2._o presentment_n vide_fw-la the_o case_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o another_o reason_n but_o the_o case_n of_o 21._o h._n 7._o 8._o frowike_n where_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o the_o incumbent_n resign_v so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o second_o presentment_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n quere_z the_o application_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o hear_v that_o but_o in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o satisfy_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o when_o he_o present_v gee_n he_o have_v no_o title_n but_o that_o be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o satisfy_v than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o then_o gee_n be_v a_o usurper_n and_o upon_o that_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v but_o now_o for_o the_o last_o point_n admit_v that_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o prerogative_n by_o his_o presentation_n of_o gee_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lose_v his_o course_n &_o i_o think_v he_o have_v &_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v the_o first_o &_o the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o shall_v hap_v after_o the_o death_n of_o athur_n basset_n now_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o first_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o second_o &_o i_o think_v in_o this_o case_n brook_n presentation_n 52._o be_v a_o strong_a case_n where_o a_o presentation_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o after_o to_o another_o when_o the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o rule_v that_o the_o second_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o and_o so_o dyer_n 35._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o word_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o for_o modus_fw-la et_fw-la conventio_fw-la uniunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 152._o prove_n something_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o a_o man_n have_v 4._o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o which_o shall_v hap_v of_o they_o to_o i._o s._n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n assign_v the_o wife_n for_o her_o dower_n one_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a which_o first_o become_v void_a and_o rule_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o against_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v by_o thorpe_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o second_o but_o share_v say_v certain_o never_o which_o prove_v that_o if_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr he_o have_v lose_v that_o for_o ever_o the_o like_a case_n be_v the_o 15._o h._n 7._o 7._o 14._o h._n 7._o 22._o move_v by_o mordant_n that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o three_o shall_v have_v the_o four_o when_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o which_o case_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v a_o case_n which_o without_o question_n be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o he_o grant_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v that_o at_o his_o full_a age_n which_o without_o question_n be_v now_o law_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n his_o course_n may_v be_v the_o 20._o but_o there_o be_v two_o rule_n from_o this_o which_o seem_v to_o cross_v this_o opinion_n one_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o that_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o davenport_n case_n coo._n 8._o but_o yet_o these_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o word_n be_v complete_a for_o as_o the_o case_n be_v the_o 13._o ed._n 3._o grant_v 65._o that_o where_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o land_n only_o which_o the_o husband_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n nothing_o pass_v for_o the_o reversion_n be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o lease_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n hold_v nay_o i_o will_v cite_v one_o case_n where_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la elmes_n against_o taylor_n where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o he_o grant_v the_o three_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o against_o his_o own_o grant_n he_o usurp_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o this_o usurpation_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o advowson_n to_o be_v appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n again_o and_o that_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v his_o course_n and_o so_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 283._o where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n tunc_fw-la vacant_a to_o another_o and_o this_o pro_fw-la hac_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o there_o resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o another_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o second_o another_o reason_n be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n he_o be_v bind_v and_o every_o derivative_a estate_n under_o he_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o the_o grantee_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o it_o be_v justice_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n like_v to_o the_o case_n in_o plowden_n 207._o and_o dyer_n 231._o where_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o possession_n of_o a_o abbot_n be_v bind_v now_o if_o afterward_o the_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o then_o after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o grant_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n coo._n 10._o where_o a_o man_n before_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v he_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o he_o become_v a_o recusant_n convict_v and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a now_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o present_v for_o his_o interest_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o must_v take_v it_o and_o here_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o take_v that_o as_o it_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o title_n and_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v the_o argument_n of_o justice_n winch._n winch_n justice_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o because_o his_o argument_n be_v much_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o with_o hutton_n and_o the_o lord_n hobert_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o report_v that_o verbatim_o and_o winch_n say_v i_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o last_o point_n which_o be_v move_v by_o my_o brother_n hutton_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o where_o he_o have_v the_o first_o grant_v to_o he_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v punctual_o express_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o and_o that_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o next_o which_o may_v be_v grant_v but_o i_o grant_v if_o two_o coparcener_n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o the_o elder_a present_v and_o
have_v two_o son_n and_o he_o do_v covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n that_o if_o the_o elder_a return_n from_o rome_n by_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o his_o use_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v than_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o young_a son_n now_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a die_v before_o the_o day_n so_o that_o it_o be_v become_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v return_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o use_n to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o so_o in_o dyer_n 331._o the_o limitter_n may_v not_o have_v any_o estate_n against_o his_o own_o limitation_n of_o his_o use_n for_o this_o be_v his_o own_o fact_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v his_o own_o default_n to_o make_v such_o a_o limitation_n and_o now_o for_o the_o four_o point_n whether_o any_o notice_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o heir_n and_o first_o i_o agree_v that_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o lose_v a_o thing_n except_o he_o have_v notice_n but_o there_o be_v two_o exception_n from_o this_o rule_n upon_o which_o i_o will_v put_v some_o case_n and_o then_o i_o will_v apply_v they_o and_o first_o the_o ordinary_a may_v present_v by_o lap_n and_o he_o need_v not_o to_o give_v notice_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o law_n that_o the_o ordinary_a will_n in_o 6._o month_n see_v whether_o the_o cure_n be_v serve_v or_o no_o nay_o if_o the_o patron_n be_v a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o stranger_n present_a he_o have_v lose_v his_o inheritance_n and_o yet_o no_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o 12._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v enter_v and_o abate_v and_o die_v seize_v now_o the_o lord_n have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n and_o yet_o perchance_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o that_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o welch_n 4._o eliz._n that_o if_o two_o copartner_n make_v partition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o second_o when_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n as_o in_o westby_n case_n 3._o cook_n 3._o the_o new_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o execution_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n when_o he_o take_v they_o and_o so_o be_v the_o first_o of_o h._n 7._o 4._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v a_o presumption_n in_o law_n that_o he_o have_v notice_n for_o he_o have_v the_o land_n from_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o so_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o his_o ancestor_n that_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v his_o deed_n with_o he_o second_o the_o heir_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n this_o do_v descend_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o put_v the_o case_n that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o he_o plead_v he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o term_n for_o life_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o yet_o that_o will_v not_o excuse_v for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o have_v notice_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o also_o the_o deed_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n do_v appertain_v to_o he_o and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v keep_v from_o he_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o they_o and_o beside_o here_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o may_v both_o save_v the_o land_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n nay_o if_o there_o be_v 20._o coheir_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o they_o all_o because_o they_o be_v to_o lose_v their_o inheritance_n by_o that_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v where_o there_o be_v two_o obligor_n to_o make_v such_o a_o assurance_n as_o the_o obligee_n shall_v devise_v there_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o be_v sufficient_a because_o this_o concern_v a_o personal_a thing_n but_o otherwise_o when_o this_o do_v concern_v a_o inheritance_n as_o here_o but_o i_o rely_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o deed_n if_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o deed_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n by_o any_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o in_o many_o case_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v certain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o do_v refer_v to_o some_o future_a agreement_n that_o in_o such_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n as_o hill_n 12._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n rot._n 109._o where_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o consideration_n p._n trin._n 22._o jac._n c._n p._n that_o the_o other_o will_v with_o draw_v his_o suit_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o then_o he_o will_v give_v to_o he_o so_o much_o when_o he_o come_v into_o somersetshire_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n when_o he_o come_v in_o to_o somersetshire_n but_o in_o our_o case_n every_o thing_n be_v certain_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o deed_n 38._o assize_n 7._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o regrant_a to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a do_v die_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o regrant_a to_o his_o heir_n without_o a_o request_n another_o reason_n be_v who_o shall_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o lady_n that_o foyn_n be_v dead_a she_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o at_o her_o peril_n and_o also_o if_o the_o lady_n have_v die_v who_o shall_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o executor_n that_o they_o may_v attend_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o attend_v this_o be_v a_o peremptory_a refusal_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v equity_n that_o if_o no_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o one_o side_n then_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o give_v of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o do_v not_o need_v any_o notice_n and_o now_o for_o the_o last_o point_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n whether_o if_o no_o fee_n do_v arise_v whether_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o first_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o here_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v party_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v extinct_a but_o let_v we_o examine_v if_o this_o have_v be_v 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that_o which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v save_v and_o 32._o eliz._n it_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o chancery_n between_o tates_n and_o willer_n that_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n do_v infeof_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o two_o other_o there_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o term_n be_v save_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 17._o jac._n rot._n 246._o francis_n prior_n case_n that_o where_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o suffer_v a_o
aught_o to_o maintain_v the_o award_n but_o to_o show_v the_o breach_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o than_o hendon_n answer_v to_o the_o other_o exception_n that_o this_o be_v not_o for_o direct_v usury_n but_o be_v rather_o for_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v by_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o money_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v for_o interest_n it_o be_v good_a and_o then_o as_o to_o that_o which_o now_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o my_o brother_n bridgman_n that_o contract_v and_o obligation_n for_o usury_n be_v good_a i_o say_v then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o award_n for_o that_o be_v good_a for_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v contract_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v award_v if_o the_o contract_n will_v bear_v that_o and_o usury_n be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o be_v good_a by_o our_o law_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o sum_n yet_o after_o the_o award_n make_v it_o be_v altogether_o certain_a and_o a_o imply_v recompense_n be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o cast_v up_o of_o the_o account_n do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a calculation_n but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o do_v make_v the_o award_n but_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a for_o a_o arbitrement_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v absolute_o upon_o the_o bare_a word_n and_o the_o court_n do_v command_v the_o party_n to_o come_v before_o they_o upon_o the_o morrow_n in_o the_o treasury_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v for_o mediation_n to_o make_v a_o agreement_n for_o the_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o case_n of_o hilliard_n and_o sanders_n argue_v by_o the_o court._n justice_n harvey_n this_o term_n do_v argue_v the_o case_n of_o hilliard_n and_o sanders_n which_o see_v before_o and_o after_o a_o brief_a recital_n of_o the_o case_n he_o say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o avowant_n shall_v not_o have_v return_n because_o that_o by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n be_v extract_v and_o i_o be_o induce_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n by_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v the_o agreement_n and_o t●e_v other_o be_v the_o favourable_a exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n to_o settle_v repose_n and_o quiet_a and_o i_o will_v first_o show_v the_o efficacy_n of_o fine_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 21._o ed._n 4._o the_o prior_n of_o binghams_n case_n it_o be_v lay_v for_o a_o ground_n and_o rule_v in_o law_n if_o a_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o fine_a either_o express_o or_o implicit_o this_o be_v very_o good_a and_o so_o be_v 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 37._o h._n 6._o 5._o for_o a_o fine_a be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a concordia_n and_o then_o see_v if_o by_o any_o word_n you_o may_v pass_v this_o rent_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o though_o the_o word_n rent_n be_v not_o there_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v so_o enfold_v in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v good_a with_o that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o for_o that_o 3._o h._n 7._o 16._o 17._o 21._o h._n 7._o prove_v that_o by_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n do_v pass_v and_o wherefore_o not_o by_o fine_a then_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o a_o case_n may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o the_o 2._o ed._n 3._o in_o dyer_n though_o the_o feme_fw-fr after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o discontinue_v of_o the_o husband_n yet_o if_o she_o do_v not_o within_o 5_o year_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o now_o you_o see_v that_o the_o construction_n of_o these_o statute_n be_v always_o to_o settle_v repose_n and_o quietness_n for_o if_o such_o a_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o chornton_n in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n than_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a and_o for_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o way_n of_o argue_v and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v he_o have_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o reporter_n and_o without_o all_o question_n it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o as_o hard_o a_o construction_n as_o that_o be_v of_o archer_n case_n where_o the_o heir_n who_o nothing_o have_v in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o bendloes_n report_v where_o a_o discontinuee_n be_v disseise_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o discontinuee_v enter_v and_o then_o proclamation_n pass_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v true_o i_o do_v agree_v the_o case_n of_o 36._o h._n 8._o that_o that_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n do_v not_o bar_v he_o who_o have_v title_n of_o common_a or_o a_o way_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n and_o by_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n a_o coppiholder_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o rent_n pass_v especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o agreement_n as_o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n between_o gage_n and_o selby_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a where_o gage_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o after_o he_o levy_v another_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o his_o brother_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o first_o fine_n and_o rule_v that_o he_o may_v not_o for_o the_o second_o fine_n have_v bar_v he_o of_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v the_o fine_a have_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n the_o argument_n of_o justice_n hutton_n to_o the_o contrary_n hutton_n contrary_a the_o fine_a have_v not_o bar_v the_o rent_n in_o which_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o nature_n of_o fine_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o be_v of_o mighty_a and_o great_a esteem_n and_o force_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a solemnity_n which_o be_v use_v in_o they_o as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n 18._o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fine_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a will_v pass_v that_o inclusive_o for_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n a_o signiory_n be_v go_v i_o agree_v also_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o agreement_n but_o yet_o it_o must_v work_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o measne_n or_o of_o right_n of_o advowson_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o levy_v of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o the_o advowson_n or_o signiory_n and_o so_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o agreement_n of_o another_o thing_n than_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n fine_n have_v be_v reject_v when_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n do_v not_o contain_v the_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v be_v levy_v and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o rent_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n of_o that_o 18._o ed._n 2._o fine_n 123._o and_o there_o the_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o hold_v covenant_n of_o that_o which_o never_o be_v and_o the_o rent_n there_o never_o be_v before_o but_o aught_o to_o begin_v then_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_v a_o man_n may_v create_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n of_o that_o when_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o because_o the_o concord_n may_v not_o vary_v from_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o receive_v 38._o ed._n 3._o 17._o knevet_n put_v the_o rule_n that_o a_o fine_a may_v not_o be_v of_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o when_o a_o fine_a be_v proper_o levy_v of_o that_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o release_n fitz._n fine_a 100_o and_o so_o i_o conceive_v here_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v second_o here_o no_o man_n may_v plead_v that_o any_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o
plead_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n maintain_v the_o award_n and_o the_o breach_n the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o award_n they_o discharge_v the_o arbitrator_n 75_o debt_n by_o a_o servant_n for_o wage_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o for_o 2_o shirt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o good_a without_o show_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o statue_n and_o by_o several_a precipe_n in_o one_o writ_n 75_o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v never_o seize_v to_o have_v dower_n the_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n but_o by_o disseize_v which_o be_v avoid_v by_o entry_n no_o dower_n 77_o in_o debt_n two_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o another_o and_o judgement_n against_o the_o debtor_n who_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la offer_v his_o body_n the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v the_o surety_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v a_o capias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n but_o if_o he_o have_v come_v on_o the_o capias_fw-la and_o have_v not_o surety_n and_o he_o refuse_v he_o quer._n if_o he_o be_v not_o discharge_v 77_o 78_o dower_n of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o defendant_n pay_v no_o damage_n 80_o dower_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v where_o the_o vouchee_n die_v whether_o absolute_a or_o conditional_a 81_o 88_o dower_n where_o the_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o witness_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n 82_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v and_o disseize_v since_o the_o last_o continuance_n 90_o where_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o where_o only_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n 90_o dower_n against_o a_o infant_n who_o plead_v a_o devise_n to_o the_o demandant_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o dower_n and_o entry_n 100_o e_o error_n lie_v not_o for_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o stannery_n in_o cornwall_n 8_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v nonsuit_n he_o shall_v pay_v no_o cost_n 10_o executor_n where_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o will_n otherwise_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v 19_o if_o the_o debtor_n make_v the_o debtee_n executor_n he_o may_v retain_v and_o plead_v full_o administer_v 19_o execution_n what_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o sheriff_n where_o the_o debt_n exceed_v 100_o l._n 21_o 22_o essoign_n in_o a_o formedon_n after_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v 34_o escape_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n retake_v upon_o fresh_a suit_n good_a after_o a_o action_n but_o not_o after_o issue_v join_v 35_o escheat_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o monastery_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n die_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o founder_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v 38_o executor_n where_o he_o or_o a_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o corn_n 51_o if_o a_o executor_n waste_v the_o good_n of_o a_o testator_n and_o die_v intestate_a his_o administrator_n shall_v be_v liable_a and_o by_o the_o court_n 31_o ed._n 3._o coo._n 11._o give_v no_o remedy_n but_o against_o a_o immediate_a administrator_n 65_o estray_n whether_o the_o party_n may_v fetter_v he_o or_o no_o 67_o 68_o 124_o a_o executor_n where_o compellable_n to_o plead_v a_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n 70_o executor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la upon_o his_o own_o contract_n 80_o executor_n a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o journey_n account_n where_o good_a 82_o execution_n where_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o supersedeas_fw-la at_o the_o court_n discretion_n 100_o 101_o execution_n see_v purchase_v 112_o f_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n aught_o to_o do_v it_o 4_o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o write_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o moiety_n thereof_o not_o good_a 23_o fee_n where_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o they_o by_o a_o solicitor_n 53_o 54_o g_o general_n issue_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v and_o where_o not_o 70_o h_n herriot_n whether_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o lessee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n 46_o 47_o 57_o i_o information_n for_o engross_a a_o 100_o quarter_n of_o corn_n and_o upon_o inquiry_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o 100_o it_o be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o 5_o in_o a_o idempnitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o superdea_n to_o stay_v execution_n curia_fw-la advisari_fw-la vult_fw-la 6_o information_n for_o entertain_v his_o apprentice_n without_o a_o testimonial_a contrary_n to_o 5_o eliz._n 25_o jointure_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n entail_v this_o be_v no_o jointure_n though_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o son_n so_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o year_n 33_o infant_n and_o apprentice_n unto_o what_o covenant_n liable_a 63_o 64_o issue_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v join_v the_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v before_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o her_o husband_n 73_o infant_n where_o he_o may_v declare_v use_n upon_o a_o fine_a and_o what_o act_n be_v by_o he_o void_a or_o voidable_a 104_o infant_n in_o a_o judgement_n against_o he_o where_o he_o shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o error_n and_o whether_o against_o the_o attorney_n who_o suffer_v it_o 114_o k_o where_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v without_o office_n and_o where_o not_o 9_o where_o a_o usurpation_n gain_v a_o advowson_n from_o the_o king_n 14_o king_n where_o he_o have_v title_n to_o present_v the_o incumbent_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n and_o what_o act_n be_v a_o dispensation_n thereof_o and_o where_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v well_o grant_v and_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o 94_o 95_o 96_o 97_o 98_o l_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o rectorie_n except_v the_o gleab_n void_a otherwise_o if_o parcel_n of_o the_o gleab_n 23_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o 3._o year_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n hold_v over_o quer._n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n 32_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n if_o destroy_v by_o a_o recovery_n 41_o 42_o 43_o in_o a_o lease_n to_o try_v a_o title_n of_o several_a parcel_n he_o ought_v to_o enter_v into_o they_o all_o several_o 50_o m_n a_o miss-trial_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o statute_n of_o jeoffale_n 69_o n_n nuisance_n by_o stop_v the_o wind_n abate_v 3_o nuisance_n for_o stop_v a_o light_n abate_v 4_o notice_n to_o give_v bond_n where_o necessary_a and_o where_o not_o 26_o 27_o new_a assignment_n if_o it_o be_v more_o large_a than_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v good_a in_o trespass_n but_o otherwise_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a 65_o notice_n where_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o by_o who_o 108_o 120_o o_o ordinary_a what_o power_n he_o have_v to_o dispose_v after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v 11_o a_o obligation_n where_o good_a upon_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o 20_o 21_o 50_o 51_o p_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v the_o vicar_n a_o buck_n in_o summer_n and_o a_o doa_fw-mi in_o winter_n for_o a_o park_n which_o become_v dispark_v 144_o prescription_n to_o have_v land_n itself_o void_a 6_o prescription_n see_v replevin_n a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n lie_v not_o after_o judgement_n give_v there_o 8_o protestation_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 13_o 14_o prohibition_n where_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n for_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o common_a and_o base_a quean_n 14_o 15_o promise_n by_o a_o lessee_n or_o a_o stranger_n to_o pay_v rend_v if_o a_o action_n he_o thereupon_o 15_o a_o presentation_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n where_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v only_o voidable_a 19_o prohibition_n where_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n a_o difference_n between_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o another_o person_n 19_o a_o protection_n from_o a_o peer_n not_o good_a in_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la 24_o a_o prohibition_n where_o the_o party_n agree_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la but_o vary_v in_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n lie_v not_o 33_o a_o prohibition_n award_v against_o one_o who_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n administrator_n for_o a_o legacy_n as_o executor_n 64_o 65_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o tenant_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n allege_v prescription_n for_o nonpayment_n
of_o tithe_n and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n 65_o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n for_o a_o legacy_n the_o executor_n show_v he_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o allegation_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n 78_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n because_o a_o legatee_n sue_v there_o for_o 500_o l._n good_a before_o a_o decree_n but_o not_o after_o 78_o prohibition_n see_v court_n of_o equity_n etc._n etc._n 79_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o require_v a_o account_n of_o a_o administrator_n 103_o process_n against_o two_o obligor_n by_o several_a precipe_n and_o thereupon_o several_a execution_n whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o award_v 112_o a_o parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o where_o not_o except_o the_o cattle_n come_v out_o 80_o 81_o prohibition_n to_o the_o delegate_n a_o pardon_n not_o allow_v of_o there_o 125_o q_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la adjudge_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v question_v after_o induction_n the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o 63_o r_n tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n who_o sell_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o father_n die_v if_o the_o son_n be_v demit_v 5_o a_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v pasturage_n in_o etc._n etc._n when_o it_o be_v not_o sow_v the_o prescription_n be_v good_a 7_o in_o a_o return_n of_o rescous_a there_o need_v no_o addition_n 10_o replevin_n for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o six_o acre_n the_o avowant_n must_v prove_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o 6._o acre_n or_o more_o 15_o replevin_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v property_n without_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n the_o traverse_v not_o good_a yet_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o after_o verdict_n 26_o in_o return_n of_o a_o extent_n by_o the_o sheriff_n surplusage_n hurt_v not_o 27_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o show_v not_o how_o it_o be_v due_a if_o good_a 31_o replication_n although_o evil_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v vicious_a 37_o a_o riotous_a quarrel_n about_o a_o arrest_n between_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 72_o release_v a_o avowrie_n not_o good_a without_o plead_v it_o by_o deed_n 72_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v and_o a_o covenant_n if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v behind_o than_o the_o land_n to_o be_v always_o open_a to_o distress_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o distinct_a covenant_n or_o not_o 74_o 87_o replevin_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o chaunterie_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n wherein_o the_o right_a of_o other_o be_v save_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o defendant_n no_o good_a plea_n but_o he_o may_v have_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o 77_o a_o record_n amend_v where_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o deed_n of_o use_n be_v by_o the_o right_a name_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v of_o another_o name_n 99_o 100_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a a_o good_a grant_n 102_o rent-charge_n whether_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o tertenant_n and_o a_o release_n unto_o he_o 109_o 110_o 111_o 121_o 122_o s_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o feoffment_n to_o other_o use_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o feoffment_n which_o be_v plead_v 32_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v the_o testator_n death_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n but_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 48_o simony_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n for_o money_n the_o parson_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v be_v simony_n 63_o a_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o land_n &c._n &c._n can_v put_v the_o party_n out_o of_o possession_n 78_o statute-merchant_n if_o good_a in_o regard_n no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v large_o and_o learned_o argue_v by_o the_o court_n 82_o 83_o etc._n etc._n servant_z take_v away_o see_v trespass_n t_o tithe_n see_v prescription_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o she_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o she_o die_v not_o seize_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o she_o die_v not_o sole_a seize_v 7_o trespass_n in_o yorkshire_n justification_n in_o durham_n without_o that_o that_o guilty_a in_o yorkshire_n good_a because_o it_o be_v local_a 7_o a_o traverse_n to_o a_o presentation_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 13_o 14_o tenure_n where_o it_o be_v traversable_a and_o where_o the_o seisin_n 18_o tithe_n not_o due_a of_o cattle_n for_o the_o diary_n 33._o trespass_n for_o beast_n take_v in_o london_n justification_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o kent_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n sell_v they_o in_o london_n no_o good_a plea_n to_o bring_v the_o trial_n out_o of_o kent_n 48_o trespass_n for_o take_v one_o servant_n lie_v not_o upon_o a_o private_a retainer_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o session_n 51_o tithe_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bull_n only_o be_v show_v in_o evidence_n not_o good_a 70_o tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o grange_n except_o the_o grange_n be_v the_o gleab_n 72_o 73_o traverse_v where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 113_o u_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la omit_v part_n of_o the_o venue_n if_o good_a 34_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n where_o good_a 35_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o b._n pay_v she_o 100_o l._n here_o the_o daughter_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o this_o 100_o l._n without_o a_o promise_n 71_o a_n ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la award_v and_o return_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o agree_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v detain_v from_o her_o second_o husband_n but_o attend_v by_o divers_a woman_n till_o her_o delivery_n 71_o variance_n between_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_n no_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n 73_o w_n in_o waste_a judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n find_v 8._o s._n damage_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v 5_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 24_o writ_n a_o difference_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o original_n and_o where_o in_o the_o judicial_a writ_n that_o be_v amendable_a 73_o waste_n although_o for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v punishable_a yet_o after_o the_o action_n may_v revive_v 79_o 86_o writ_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o a_o inheritrix_n the_o husband_n die_v if_o the_o write_v abate_v 102_o errata_fw-la page_n 1._o line_n 2._o 27._o for_o do_v read_v doa_fw-mi p._n 2._o l._n 4._o r._n lieu_fw-fr p._n 4._o l._n 2._o 22._o r._n 300._o pa._n 8._o l._n 36._o r._n hendon_n and_o so_o throughout_o p._n 12._o in_o the_o title_n r._n duncombe_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n p._n 12._o l._n 14._o r._n 38._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o p._n 14._o in_o the_o title_n r._n sir_n george_n savile_n against_o thornton_n p._n 15._o l._n 21._o r._n communication_n p._n 16._o l._n 12._o r._n 7._o jac._n cap._n 5._o p._n 17._o l._n 47._o r._n mane_n and_o l._n 17._o r._n sic_fw-la and_o also_o p._n 17._o &_o 18._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n trin._n p._n 21_o l._n 51._o r._n 39_o eliz._n p._n 23._o l._n 9_o r._n till_o p._n 26_o l._n 28_o for_o writ_n r._n action_n and_o for_o action_n r._n writ_n p._n 27._o l._n 12._o for_o he_o r._n they_o p._n 28._o l._n 34._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 29._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n easter_n p._n 29._o l._n 33._o for_o s._n r._n n._n p._n 33._o l._n ultim_fw-la r._n moor_n p._n 36._o l._n 43._o r._n titterel_n p._n 45._o l._n 20._o r._n demandable_a p._n 50._o l._n 35._o r._n bar_n p._n 51._o l._n 22._o r._n a_o penalty_n p._n 53._o l._n 16._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 54._o l._n 44._o r._n estate_n p._n 57_o l._n 19_o r._n in_o our_o case_n p._n 58._o l_o 50_o r._n 16._o e._n 4._o p._n 68_o l._n 5._o r._n estray_n p._n 71._o l._n 26._o r._n 12._o note_v in_o p._n 72._o l._n 7._o wolsey_n case_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v print_v by_o itself_o p._n 77._o l._n 4._o r._n avoid_v p._n 88_o l._n 4._o r._n finch_n p._n 90._o l._n 15._o r._n continuance_n p._n 100_o l._n 21._o for_o preservation_n r._n persuasion_n and_o l._n 34._o for_o entire_a r._n entry_n p._n 109._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o trin._n r._n mich._n p._n 112._o l._n 25._o r._n thought_n p._n 114._o l._n 18._o for_o interest_v r._n interest_n