neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n she_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o pound_n also_o it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o she_o who_o devise_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n when_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o those_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o a_o manor_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o there_o be_v two_o suitor_n at_o the_o least_o 21_o r._n 2._o devise_v 27._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n in_o holborn_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la that_o the_o parson_n shall_v recover_v for_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n and_o in_o will_n shall_v subserve_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o and_o to_o that_o intent_n the_o name_n of_o they_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a blow_n com._n 523._o in_o weldens_n case_v it_o be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n and_o yet_o then_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v have_v any_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o party_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o intent_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n be_v as_o much_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n as_o here_o she_o have_v not_o any_o manor_n br._n recite_v that_o in_o 38_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelly_n and_o morgan_n that_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n will_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o j._n s._n 26_o h._n 8._o feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o land_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o a_o house_n for_o it_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o a_o carve_v can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o manor_n than_o this_o rent_n yea_o rent_n and_o service_n more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o her_o will_n be_v here_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o in_o she_o but_o in_o another_o also_o she_o by_o four_o year_n before_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v her_o meaning_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o which_o she_o herself_o receive_v and_o no_o other_o thing_n and_o although_o in_o the_o devise_v the_o rent_n be_v special_o name_v and_o the_o manor_n also_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o all_o question_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o advowson_n of_o d._n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o church_n and_o rectory_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v the_o rectory_n of_o d._n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v in_o adam_n case_n plough_v com._n 195._o a_o man_n lease_v his_o capital_a message_n render_v rend_v there_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o reversion_n or_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v pass_v as_o to_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o no_o place_n be_v therein_o of_o distress_n i_o say_v that_o she_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o a_o lesser_a rent_n may_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o a_o great_a rent_n and_o 1_o h_n 4._o multure_n be_v grant_v reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v all_o which_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n she_o devise_v to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o these_o word_n expound_v her_o meaning_n for_o although_o the_o word_n rent_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n manor_n yet_o the_o word_n land_n and_o tenement_n do_v comprehend_v it_o and_o word_n subsequent_a in_o will_n may_v express_v the_o premise_n as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v three_o brother_n devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o a._n inhabit_v to_o his_o three_o brethren_n and_o a._n to_o dwell_v there_o and_o they_o not_o to_o raise_v the_o rent_n and_o devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o b._n his_o brother_n dwell_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o pay_v to_o c._n his_o brother_n 3_o l._n for_o to_o find_v he_o at_o school_n and_o otherwise_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o house_n proviso_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v male_a and_o die_v b._n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o middle_a brother_n enter_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o son_n or_o the_o middle_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n which_o exposition_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n shuttleworth_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n or_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o by_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o will_n for_o then_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o 19_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o will_v be_v doubtful_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v for_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o if_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o pass_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v apt_a word_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o where_o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o one_o and_o afterward_o his_o good_n lease_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o term_n shall_v pass_v but_o not_o his_o land_n for_o that_o there_o want_v apt_a word_n to_o pass_v they_o for_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n shall_v not_o pass_v they_o and_o this_o set_a order_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o two_o part_n admit_v the_o word_n sufficient_a for_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o periam_n say_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v anderson_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_a periam_n say_v it_o be_v a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n but_o anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n fenner_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o there_o be_v do_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a among_o layman_n and_o then_o their_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v although_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o apt_a word_n for_o in_o grant_v a_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o remainder_n and_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o devise_n and_o 7_o e._n 3._o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o 19_o h._n 8._o a_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o 38_o e._n 3._o by_o grant_n of_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la which_o a._n hold_v in_o dower_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o ation_n and_o periam_n tell_v i_o i_o be_v at_o his_o house_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v discontinue_v they_o will_v have_v give_v judgement_n according_o now_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o
any_o thing_n which_o sound_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n although_o in_o truth_n the_o same_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n vid._n 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o by_o finchden_n and_o belknap_n he_o can_v plead_v in_o the_o right_n 5_o ass_n 3._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o a_o stranger_n and_o confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n the_o lessor_n enter_v against_o who_o the_o demandant_n sue_v execution_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v for_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v admit_v the_o reversion_n in_o another_o because_o it_o be_v a_o alienation_n to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o lessor_n 12_o e._n 3._o fitz_n resceipt_n 14._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o chief_a or_o can_v deny_v or_o gainsay_v the_o action_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o make_v default_n by_o covin_z he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v demand_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o render_v the_o same_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n 12_o ass_n 31._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v by_o covin_z between_z him_z and_o the_o demandant_n and_o plead_v in_o chief_a without_o aid_n prayer_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n enter_v in_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la against_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o plead_v feint_o traverse_v the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o tenant_n have_v traverse_v the_o action_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o 3_o 5._o default_n reddition_n but_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a against_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o plead_v to_o the_o inquest_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o fine_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v in_o our_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v apparent_a and_o manifest_a covin_z for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n vouch_v without_o cause_n and_o this_o recovery_n be_v by_o assent_n and_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v before_o execution_n sue_v and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o these_o common_a recovery_n be_v use_v for_o to_o dock_n remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o recovery_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la who_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o voucher_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n enter_v and_o lose_v by_o action_n try_v or_o default_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o book_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o recovery_n execute_v for_o there_o in_o such_o case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v not_o a_o entry_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n by_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la br._n title_n forfeiture_n 87._o 24_o h._n 8._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o pray_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v until_o the_o other_o have_v recover_v than_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o therein_o he_o shall_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n and_o there_o by_z brook_z vourcher_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o do_v not_o disaffirm_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o vouch_v 24_o e._n 3._o 68_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o the_o right_n with_o aid_n prayer_n and_o so_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o execution_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v but_o after_o execution_n be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n but_o in_o our_o case_n although_o that_o execution_n be_v good_a yet_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o when_o he_o die_v that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n be_v within_o age_n and_o then_o no_o entry_n shall_v be_v impute_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n yet_o he_o shall_v enter_v although_o he_o have_v not_o avoid_v the_o warranty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o this_o case_n for_o sir_n william_n pelham_n the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o although_o that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n as_o full_o as_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o otherwise_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o life_n note_v this_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o e._n 1._o which_o give_v resceipt_n the_o defension_n juris_fw-la the_o word_n be_v cum_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la impetret_fw-la versus_fw-la tenentem_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la vel_fw-la feod_fw-la taliat_v taliat_v vel_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotis_n vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la upon_o these_o word_n it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4._o that_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o estate_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o although_o he_o who_o enter_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o next_o in_o remainder_n to_o the_o particular_a estate_n yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o he_o be_v in_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o immediate_a remainder_n be_v dead_a and_o then_o he_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n vide_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o by_o litt._n if_o i_o grant_v my_o service_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o plead_v in_o the_o right_n or_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o say_v service_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o such_o recovery_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v be_v damnify_v and_o then_o no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o answer_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o sound_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n although_o the_o same_o do_v not_o divest_v or_o otherwise_o prejudice_v the_o inheritance_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_n here_o in_o our_o case_n be_v not_o any_o covin_z in_o sir_n william_n pelham_n the_o bargainee_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o bargainor_n for_o he_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o bargainor_n covenant_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o also_o to_o do_v any_o other_o act_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bargainee_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o vouch_v his_o bargainor_n and_o although_o he_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o aid_v prayer_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 254._o where_o upon_o
he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v damage_n because_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o term_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o â—aw_v shuttleworth_n say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_a aught_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o not_o against_o the_o assignee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n grow_v be_v lease_v to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n by_o which_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o land_n he_o may_v well_o except_v they_o as_o the_o first_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o for_o that_o he_o have_v other_o sufficient_a remedy_n scil_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough_v boat_n house-bote_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n or_o grant_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o he_o can_v except_v the_o tree_n nor_o his_o special_a property_n in_o they_o no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a may_v grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o common_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o general_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o many_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o damage_n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o cite_v before_o that_o the_o lessor_n may_v licence_v the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o he_o and_o vide_fw-la 40_o ass_n 22._o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n itself_o be_v also_o except_v that_o be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o tree_n for_o nourishment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n or_o root_v they_o up_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n where_o &c._n &c._n but_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v entire_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n so_o can_v the_o lessee_n therefore_o the_o great_a and_o better_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o tree_n proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v if_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o wood_n shall_v hold_v place_n inconvenience_n will_v follow_v for_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o the_o termor_n of_o wood_n commit_v waste_a in_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v all_o the_o wood_n but_o that_o place_n only_o but_o if_o in_o the_o say_a wood_n there_o be_v divers_a plait_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o wood_n if_o the_o termor_n commit_v waste_a in_o that_o wood_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o the_o say_a plait_n although_o he_o have_v not_o do_v waste_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o wood._n vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v 127._o and_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la waste_v 112._o 8_o e._n 2._o waste_v do_v in_o parcel_n of_o a_o house_n the_o whole_a house_n shall_v be_v recover_v vide_fw-la also_o 30_o e._n 3._o fitz._n amendment_n 67._o and_o 4_o e._n 3._o waste_v 10._o now_o if_o that_o be_v law_n and_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v here_o and_o against_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a in_o law_n some_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o assign_v his_o estate_n with_o such_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n conceive_v that_o as_o to_o such_o special_a property_n that_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o fruit-tree_n such_o a_o exception_n may_v be_v good_a and_o although_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o express_o demise_v yet_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o after_o a_o sort_n they_o may_v be_v say_v demise_v as_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o if_o waste_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n scil_n the_o lessee_n he_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o let_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o rhodes_n doubt_v also_o of_o the_o exception_n and_o anderson_n say_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxx._n audley_n case_n uses_n uses_n the_o lord_n audley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz_o my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a land_n â—00_o l_o which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o also_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o â—he_n debt_n pay_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o no_o consideration_n be_v wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v not_o make_v a_o new_a use_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o convey_v a_o estate_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o will_n or_o testament_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v not_o take_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o that_o writing_n no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o use_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxi_o walgrave_n and_o somerset_n case_n in_o trespass_n by_o walgrave_n against_o somerset_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_v cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o judgement_n
infra_fw-la messuagium_fw-la predict_v predict_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v say_v non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquam_fw-la for_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v singulum_fw-la and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v as_o well_o to_o the_o manor_n as_o to_o the_o message_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v hold_v court_n within_o any_o place_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o case_n 33_o h._n 8._o br._n travers_n sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la 367._o be_v cite_v and_o information_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v buy_v wool_n of_o a.b._n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v of_o a._n b._n and_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v of_o a._n b._n or_o j._n s._n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o matter_n nor_o traversable_a which_o cook_n deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o information_n upon_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o by_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n turn_v etc._n etc._n and_o vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 15_o 16._o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la contain_v two_o thing_n 1_o claim_n 2._o usurpation_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v but_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o it_o have_v say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o claim_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v here_o heretofore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o both_o and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v frowicks_n read_n that_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o such_o liberty_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o claim_n as_o good_n of_o felon_n etc._n etc._n which_o lie_v only_o in_o point_n of_o charter_n cccxix_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o prior_n of_o bath_n lease_v his_o manor_n of_o a._n to_o c._n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n lease_v the_o whole_a manor_n cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la to_o sir_n walter_n d._n kt._n dyer_n the_o matter_n depend_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o the_o demesne_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v hold_v a_o court_n if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v not_o reserve_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o lease_n weston_n the_o manor_n nor_o be_v in_o suspense_n during_o the_o lease_n for_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o service_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o make_v a_o manor_n but_o contrary_a if_o but_o parcel_n have_v be_v lease_v quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la welch_n the_o demesne_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n but_o here_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o demesne_n and_o service_n be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o manor_n but_o as_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o the_o service_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v also_o dyer_n and_o he_o say_v if_o a_o bishop_n lease_v his_o demesne_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o life_n and_o die_v the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v in_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n lease_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o do_v remain_v a_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n sole_a have_v make_v the_o lease_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o reversion_n to_o he_o and_o so_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n cccxx_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n devise_n devise_n a._n devise_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o daughter_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o full_a age_n of_o 25_o year_n and_o if_o the_o daughter_n die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n than_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o j._n s._n the_o daughter_n become_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o die_v before_o she_o come_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o dyer_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v go_v for_o the_o daughter_n accomplish_v and_o survive_v the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n late_o depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v this_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o 25_o year_n and_o that_o than_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o before_o the_o 25_o year_n expire_v he_o have_v fee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n than_o his_o estate_n be_v change_v into_o tail_n but_o by_o carus_n he_o have_v both_o estate_n scil_n fee-tail_n and_o fee-expectant_a cccxxi_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n surrenders_n surrenders_n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v a_o husband_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n surrender_v to_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o yet_o some_o hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n as_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n surrender_v to_o c._n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n cccxxii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n lease_v land_n to_o b._n for_o year_n extent_n extent_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o debt_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o now_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v extendable_a by_o elegit_fw-la and_o upon_o such_o extent_n suspend_v condition_n suspend_v the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o extent_n as_o well_o in_o the_o lessor_n as_o in_o the_o party_n who_o have_v the_o extent_n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cccxxiii_o mitchell_n and_o nordens_n case_n procedendo_fw-la upon_o aid-prayer_n in_o dower_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_n etc._n etc._n dilectis_fw-la jacobo_n dyer_n etc._n etc._n monstravit_fw-la nobis_fw-la elizabeth_n elizabeth_n mitchell_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la prosecuta_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o sociis_fw-la vestris_fw-la etc._n etc._n breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la versus_fw-la thomam_fw-la norden_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n venit_fw-la &_o dixit_fw-la quod_fw-la vir_fw-la praedictae_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o he_o for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n tristriam_fw-la tristriam_fw-la mitchell_n filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la dict'_fw-it richardi_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v existen_v &_o in_o custodia_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la praefati_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la velletis_fw-la et_fw-la petiit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la praefatae_fw-la eliz._n quam_fw-la dict_z tho._n norden_n à _fw-fr die_v pasc_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la praefatae_fw-la eliz._n quod_fw-la sequatur_fw-la penes_fw-la vos_fw-la quarum_fw-la quidem_fw-la allegatione_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la predict_v ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la distulistis_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la differtis_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la eliz._n dispendium_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la eadem_fw-la eliz._n venit_fw-la hic_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la petit_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la procedendo_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vobis_fw-la dirigend_n dirigend_n super_fw-la quo_fw-la quaesita_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la à _fw-la gilberto_n gerrard_n attornato_fw-la nostro_fw-la generali_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sequitur_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la dicere_fw-la scivit_fw-la aut_fw-la potuit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la dict'_fw-it tristriamus_n infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la nostra_fw-la
shall_v be_v special_a and_o shall_v make_v special_a recital_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v there_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o feoffee_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o such_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court._n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o they_o be_v heir_n to_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v sufficient_a pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o their_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v not_o special_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n and_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n nat._n brevium_fw-la 57_o for_o there_o he_o can_v show_v by_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n viz_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n nor_o be_v it_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v special_o show_v and_o certain_o which_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o two_o case_n but_o by_o the_o disclose_v of_o the_o title_n also_o to_o the_o reversion_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la which_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v to_o be_v mean_v that_o tenuerunt_fw-la joint_o whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a walmsley_n contrary_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o writ_n which_o do_v contain_v two_o tenuerunt_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la although_o tenuerunt_fw-la in_o common_a but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o littleton_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v commit_v waste_n and_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o contain_v two_o tenet_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n without_o name_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o thereupon_o snag_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n can_v have_v waste_n because_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 3._o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v waste_v and_o they_o do_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o hold_v good_a and_o so_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 59_o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o 25._o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n because_o the_o disinherisin_n be_v not_o to_o he_o and_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o therefore_o no_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v vouch_v for_o in_o all_o those_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o both_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n in_o reversion_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n then_o concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n be_v grow_v be_v lease_v out_o to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v with_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n he_o may_v well_o except_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v render_v damage_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n prove_v the_o same_o which_o be_v viz._n â—n_fw-la terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la dimissis_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v cut_v they_o down_o for_o reparation_n and_o for_o firewood_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a underwood_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o tree_n have_v not_o be_v except_v and_o in_o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o except_v of_o the_o soil_n and_o so_o be_v 46_o e._n 3._o â—_o where_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n &_o littleton_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v carry_v they_o away_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n viz._n for_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n house-boot_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n unto_o another_o that_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o that_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v grant_v the_o principal_a except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o foldage_n the_o grand_a property_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o 10_o h._n 7._o 30._o &_o 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o leaf_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o to_o
one_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n so_o determinable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o peradventure_o can_v not_o begin_v in_o his_o life_n 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o act_n be_v 21_o year_n or_o under_o and_o the_o word_n under_o strong_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n for_o hereupon_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n 3._o because_o the_o land_n lease_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o heydon_n such_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v strict_o construe_v parliament_n act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o copy_n for_o three_o life_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o be_v queen_n katherine_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o admiral_n grant_v in_o reversion_n for_o three_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o say_v private_a act_n of_o parliament_n dyer_n the_o word_n be_v general_a omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o special_a lease_n manwood_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o duress_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o her_o husband_n it_o shall_v bind_v she_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v lxi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v 10_o l._n rent_n the_o lessee_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o a._n render_v 20_o l._n rent_n a._n grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o b._n who_o surrender_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o manwood_n say_v that_o the_o first_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n against_o he_o rent_n debt_n for_o rent_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o against_o a._n his_o assignee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pay_v it_o and_o no_o other_o for_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o because_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o rent_n and_o ensue_v the_o priutiy_n real_a viz._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o privity_n personal_a the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o first_o lessee_n who_o reserve_v the_o rent_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v dyer_n the_o first_o lessee_n have_v election_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v sue_v 18_o h._n 6._o 1._o in_o debt_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o it_o he_o need_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o contract_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n 44_o eliz._n 3._o 5._o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n notwithstanding_o the_o assignment_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxii_o bluet_n case_n bluet_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o stell_n and_o brooks_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o brook_n in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o say_a presentment_n without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o claim_n of_o the_o say_a bluet_n stell_n release_v to_o bluet_n his_o interest_n on_o the_o say_a advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a bluet_n offer_v to_o join_v with_o brook_n forfeit_v obligation_n forfeit_v in_o present_v to_o the_o avoidance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v although_o that_o bluet_n have_v a_o puisne_n title_n to_o it_o after_o the_o obligation_n be_v enter_v into_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxiii_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ashton_n case_n cry._n action_n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o shrewsbury_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o ashton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n it_o be_v move_v by_o fleetwood_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o upon_o such_o hue_n and_o cry_v the_o inhabitant_n do_v their_o endeavour_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o pursue_v and_o take_v the_o malefactor_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v apprehend_v they_o that_o in_o reason_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v but_o the_o whole_a be_v very_o strong_o against_o he_o for_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o which_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n or_o to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n rob_v and_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n nor_o to_o direct_v they_o which_o way_n the_o felon_n take_v their_o flight_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v the_o felon_n without_o any_o such_o instruction_n and_o afterward_o the_o inquest_n be_v take_v and_o give_v a_o verdict_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n in_o the_o hundred_o aforesaid_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v be_v a_o lane_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o that_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o the_o other_o side_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o here_o be_v the_o right_a hundred_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxiv_o josselin_n and_o josselins_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o let_v certain_a land_n for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n or_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n last_o pass_v unde_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o here_o upon_o the_o plead_v be_v a_o jeofail_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v payable_a at_o the_o say_a feast_n jeofail_n jeofail_n or_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o and_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v behind_o at_o st._n michael_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o which_o can_v be_v for_o before_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o each_o feast_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v whereupon_o the_o court_n award_v a_o repleader_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxv_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n the_o queen_n grant_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n bench._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n an._n 15_o eliz._n the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o now_o come_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o pray_v that_o j._n n._n one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o it_o because_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o office_n incident_a to_o his_o office_n and_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v and_o that_o knowles_n to_o who_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o same_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o she_o have_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v m._n 14_o and_o 15_o eliz._n between_o gawdy_n and_o verney_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_a office_n be_v a_o several_a office_n from_o the_o say_v great_a office_n and_o not_o incident_a to_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o 33_o &_o 34._o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o say_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v grant_v express_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o so_o he_o have_v it_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v three_o precedent_n show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o that_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o 8_o h._n 2._o when_o the_o say_v great_a office_n be_v in_o the_o
be_v make_v render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n such_o a_o grantee_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n jefferies_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v a._n lease_v two_o acre_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o lessor_n accept_v a_o surrender_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o whole_a condition_n be_v go_v but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v a_o parson_n lease_v land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o his_o respective_a capacity_n and_o the_o condition_n divide_v apâ—â—â—â—â—â—ned_v condition_n apâ—â—â—â—â—â—ned_v so_o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n so_o demise_v be_v evict_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o the_o condition_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n barham_n if_o the_o reservation_n do_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n several_a yet_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o reversion_n several_a etc._n etc._n mead_n 6_o eliz_n the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n a._n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o become_v bind_v to_o another_o by_o recognizance_n the_o recognizee_n extend_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n in_o execution_n suspend_v condition_n suspend_v and_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v if_o a._n let_v land_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n intermarry_v with_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v mounson_n justice_n the_o demise_n be_v joint_a although_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v several_a cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o another_o in_o reversion_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o both_o render_v rend_v severance_n severance_n here_o be_v several_a rent_n 13_o e._n 3._o a._n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o acre_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o other_o in_o socage_n the_o tenancy_n in_o such_o case_n be_v several_a 9_o ass_n 24._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o mill._n and_o of_o a_o wood_n render_v for_o the_o mill_n 10_o s_o and_o for_o the_o wood_n 20_o s._n these_o be_v several_a rent_n and_o so_o here_o they_o be_v several_a rent_n and_o several_a condition_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o condition_n be_v several_a according_a to_o the_o reversion_n for_o joint_a word_n in_o the_o letter_n have_v sometime_o as_o the_o matter_n require_v construction_n in_o the_o severalty_n as_o a_o and_o b_o covenant_n by_o indenture_n and_o be_v reciprocal_o bind_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v such_o covenant_n which_o on_o the_o part_n of_o a._n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o part_n b._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o distract_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v a_o condition_n by_o a_o act_n in_o law_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n party_n condition_n by_o act_n in_o law_n divide_v not_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n recover_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v for_o her_o dower_n now_o that_o three_o part_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o estate_n in_o dower_n but_o the_o residue_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 21_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n for_o his_o part_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o his_o part_n two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n and_o one_o release_v the_o condition_n equity_n statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n take_v by_o equity_n the_o same_o bar_v the_o condition_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n lease_v land_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o mich._n the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n manwood_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o in_o by_o the_o bargainor_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v grantees_n or_o assignee_n to_o or_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o here_o the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o assignee_n to_o the_o bargainor_n as_o to_o the_o use_n and_o for_o the_o possession_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n by_o he_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n although_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o his_o use_n for_o the_o writ_n disaffirm_v his_o possession_n if_o tenant_n for_o llfe_n be_v disseise_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n re-enter_v the_o disseisor_n be_v now_o a_o assignee_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o enter_v in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o a_o alienation_n in_o fee_n that_o the_o condition_n remain_v harper_n several_a reservation_n do_v not_o make_v several_a lease_n for_o the_o reservation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v good_a without_o any_o reservation_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o lease_n be_v a_o contract_n i_o say_v contract_n difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n for_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o a_o horse_n for_o 40_o s._n and_o afterward_o i_o take_v this_o horse_n out_o of_o your_o possession_n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 40_o s._n but_o if_o i_o lease_n land_n to_o you_o reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o i_o lease_n two_o acre_n for_o year_n with_o several_a reservation_n i_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o several_a avowry_n according_a to_o the_o several_a reservation_n and_o here_o if_o any_o part_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o the_o party_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o whole_a therefore_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o assignee_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n even_o to_o the_o twenty_o degree_n as_o a_o warranty_n to_o one_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v extend_v to_o the_o twenty_o assignee_n but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n that_o shall_v take_v advantage_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n scil_n in_o the_o post_n but_o not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o here_o the_o bargainee_n have_v but_o a_o use_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n but_o of_o part_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n all_o condition_n suspend_v in_o part_n be_v suspend_v in_o all_o etc._n etc._n when_o a_o condition_n be_v suspend_v in_o part_n it_o be_v suspend_v in_o all_o a._n lease_v land_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o part_n for_o life_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v dyer_n the_o lease_n be_v one_o and_o entire_a although_o there_o be_v several_a reservation_n for_o here_o be_v not_o several_a capacity_n nor_o several_a interest_n 42_o ass_n two_o joyntenants_a lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o rent_n and_o
reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o
that_o reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half_a blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n and_o a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v mere_a contrary_n therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n fratris_fw-la possesso_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o if_o one_o have_v be_v the_o guardian_n by_o custom_n or_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n there_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o mead_n say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v adjudge_v mounson_n agree_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyhold_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o a_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o punish_v a_o trespass_n before_o admittance_n civ_o pasc_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o parson_n let_v his_o rectory_n for_o three_o year_n and_o covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o say_a term_n without_o expulsion_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o be_v also_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n quaere_fw-la forfeiture_n quaere_fw-la afterward_o for_o not_o read_v of_o the_o article_n he_o be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o patron_n present_v another_o who_o be_v induct_v oust_v the_o lessee_n wherefore_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o oust_v by_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o rather_o for_o non_fw-fr feasans_fw-fr and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o covenant_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o waste_n permissive_a waste_n be_v not_o within_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cv_o king_n and_o cotton_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o lessee_n for_o year_n lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n congeable_a entre_fw-fr congeable_a that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o estate_n than_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n scil_n to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n vide_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o 12_o &_o 13_o 46_o e._n 3._o 6._o fitz._n garr_n 28._o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cvi_o scot_n and_o scot_n case_n bartholomew_n scot_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o thomas_n scot_n account_n account_n thomas_n scot_n sum_n sum_n fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n barth_n scot_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la computum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la receptor_n denariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o say_v thomas_n scot_n fuit_fw-la receptor_n denariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o recepisset_fw-la so_o much_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n cumque_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n habuisset_fw-la &_o recepiâ—â—et_fw-la diversa_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o show_v what_o add_v merchandizand_n etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n be_v general_a against_o the_o defendant_n as_o receiver_n whereas_o for_o such_o good_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v ad_fw-la merchandizand_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v as_o bailiff_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la vide_fw-la book_n entry_n 19_o 46_o e._n 3._o 9_o and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v several_o both_o the_o charge_n whereupon_o several_a issue_n be_v join_v and_o both_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o money_n with_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o receiver_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n which_o he_o receive_v ad_fw-la merchandizandum_fw-la the_o writ_n abate_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a unless_o the_o several_a issue_n have_v help_v the_o matter_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n for_o part_n in_o other_o manner_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o 4._o by_o brian_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n cvii_o morgan_z and_o coxes_n case_n morgan_z exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o one_o cox_n set_v forth_o that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o he_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n have_v obtain_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o his_o conversation_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o session_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n where_o the_o say_v morgan_n be_v dwell_v the_o grand_a jury_n charge_v with_o the_o say_a matter_n the_o say_a cox_n give_v evidence_n to_o the_o say_v grand_a jury_n in_o maintenance_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v by_o cox_n the_o say_a bill_n be_v conceive_v it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o that_o bill_n upon_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o evidence_n in_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o perjury_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o recognizance_n and_o that_o to_o the_o grand_a jury_n which_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o queen_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la gestu_fw-la brief_a de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la be_v a_o especial_a writ_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o court_n can_v deny_v it_o to_o he_o who_o ask_v it_o and_o the_o grand_a jury_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o special_a jury_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 16_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cviii_o jackson_n and_o darcys_n case_n 57_o tail_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a 3_o leon._n 57_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n betwixt_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n pass_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr trin._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cix_o stroads_n case_n tenor_n tenor_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v land_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o of_o chauntry_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o unto_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o patent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o which_o the_o say_a land_n be_v before_o hold_v as_o a_o rent-seck_a distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v before_o hold_v cx_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n estate_n estate_n she_o to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o who_o she_o will_v he_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v 121â—_n devise_n leon._n 121â—_n the_o wife_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_n and_o the_o two_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o that_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o she_o have_v also_o a_o authority_n
mildmay_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o they_o can_v not_o make_v lease_n but_o in_o possession_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n but_o all_o other_o which_o exceed_v 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o their_o commission_n 2._o because_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o future_a lease_n he_o may_v also_o make_v 20_o lease_n in_o ruturo_fw-la and_o so_o make_v void_a the_o act_n it_o be_v marshal_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a etc._n lease_n by_o spiritual_a person_n as_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n upon_o that_o point_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o run_v with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o more_o than_o with_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v here_o it_o have_v be_v good_a wray_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n then_o clear_o it_o have_v be_v void_a but_o because_o but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o a_o month_n before_o he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o lease_n make_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v good_a but_o the_o two_o other_o justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n clench_v justice_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o several_a deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o he_o exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v any_o lease_n therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v he_o authority_n ought_v precise_o to_o be_v perform_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lessee_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o he_o word_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v or_o consider_v in_o a_o statute_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o statute_n law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v give_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o authority_n to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o that_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o other_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o case_n be_v in_o the_o duchy_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n lease_n lease_n 2._o it_o be_v good_a by_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o make_v lease_n he_o may_v thereby_o make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o say_a statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a proviso_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v above_o 21_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n in_o all_o case_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v with_o prouiso_n the_o law_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v general_o if_o not_o in_o such_o particular_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o proviso_n as_o here_o the_o proviso_n go_v to_o the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o be_v reserve_v that_o the_o countess_n shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v at_o large_a in_o all_o other_o point_v but_o in_o these_o as_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o law_n be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o restrain_v these_o imperfection_n express_o so_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o restraint_n as_o to_o the_o voucher_n only_o and_o he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o rebutt_n or_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o life_n proviso_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_n he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o do_v other_o waste_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o proviso_n therefore_o a_o proviso_n make_v the_o word_n precedent_n to_o be_v expound_v more_o liberal_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o of_o surveyor_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n to_o devise_v set_v or_o let_v for_o 21_o year_n he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n in_o reversion_n if_o the_o proviso_n have_v not_o be_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o our_o case_n be_v demise_n demise_n therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o liberal_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n this_o lease_n be_v within_o it_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o private_a intent_n against_o the_o word_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v here_o for_o by_o such_o exposition_n the_o earl_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v prejudice_v and_o the_o countess_n only_o shall_v be_v benefit_v also_o remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o countess_n by_o this_o act_n against_o such_o lessee_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n by_o debt_n or_o distress_n as_o it_o she_o have_v be_v party_n or_o privy_a therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n via_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o they_o have_v remedy_n against_o she_o for_o their_o lease_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o remedy_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o as_o against_o the_o earl_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v live_v therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o she_o who_o may_v have_v have_v it_o against_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o life_n also_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o word_n where_o such_o exposition_n be_v not_o rigorous_a nor_o mischievous_a also_o private_a law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o strict_o as_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n as_o 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o br._n parliament_n 16._o a_o particular_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o chancellor_n call_v to_o he_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n may_v award_v a_o subpoena_n between_o a._n and_o b._n and_o end_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o there_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o littleton_n he_o shall_v not_o award_v a_o subpoena_n general_a but_o a_o subpoena_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o act_n for_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o particular_a act_n strict_o and_o a_o common_a act_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n shall_v be_v construe_v large_o also_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v large_o by_o equity_n to_o
upon_o all_o that_o matter_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_v francis_n be_v inheritable_a 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxiu_o grey_n and_o edward_n case_n in_o a_o attaint_n by_o grey_n against_o edwards_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n gaudy_n and_o jeoffries_n that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la convey_v land_n to_o another_o without_o any_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la enroll_v the_o use_n shall_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n because_o that_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o land._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxu._n web_n case_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o cobham_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n and_o j._n s._n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v procure_v the_o say_v j._n s._n to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o sue_v the_o say_a cobham_n promise_v to_o pay_v and_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 10_o l._n it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o to_o induce_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n by_o this_o letter_n of_o attorney_n get_v nothing_o but_o his_o labour_n and_o travel_v but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o in_o this_o case_n not_o so_o much_o the_o profit_n which_o redound_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o procure_v of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n ccxxvi_o heggor_n and_o felstons_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n be_v admit_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n attorney_n copyholder_n surrender_v by_o attorney_n may_v without_o any_o admittance_n surrender_v the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o first_o admittance_n be_v sufficient_a and_o manwood_n say_v that_o roper_n be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v in_o ireland_n he_o make_v a_o commission_n to_o one_o to_o receive_v a_o surrender_n from_o he_o there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a surrender_n ccxxvii_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n for_o a_o rule_n to_o all_o counsellor_n that_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v any_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o to_o exhibit_v any_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n for_o such_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hereafter_o because_o they_o have_v remedy_n by_o distress_n also_o it_o be_v that_o if_o any_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o fifteen_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o if_o two_o town_n ought_v to_o pay_v together_o and_o one_o town_n be_v tax_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v accustom_v those_o who_o be_v grieve_v by_o such_o assessment_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n and_o that_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o a_o case_n between_o bartace_n and_o hind_n where_o one_o of_o these_o be_v lord_n of_o little_a marlowe_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hedsore_n it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o fifteen_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n proper_o and_o a_o township_n be_v sometime_o rich_a than_o at_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a they_o pay_v their_o fifteen_o always_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n but_o clark_n baron_n hold_v where_o the_o custom_n have_v always_o be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n than_o the_o rate_n and_o proportion_n shall_v be_v always_o on_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o land._n and_o as_o to_o the_o commission_n ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n manwood_n and_o fanshaw_n say_v that_o they_o can_v show_v twenty_o precedent_n of_o it_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxviii_o harris_n case_n the_o case_n of_o harris_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n â—_o 2_o leon._n 122._o hugh_n qu._n 13._o 3_o leon._n 185._o 1_o inst_z â—_o if_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o remainder_n during_o his_o life_n popham_n attorney_n general_n he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n for_o after_o his_o attainder_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o it_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o person_n attaint_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o very_a tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o if_o in_o none_o of_o they_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v punish_v the_o offence_n so_o sharp_o that_o it_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o remain_v in_o he_o so_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n what_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o may_v forfeit_v but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o certain_a rule_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v he_o may_v forfeit_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o executor_n may_v grant_v that_o which_o they_o can_v forfeit_v 126._o 2_o leon._n 126._o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n vide_fw-la register_n 292._o where_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a land_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n seize_v and_o have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o who_o issue_v a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la vide_fw-la f.n.b._n 254._o d._n cook_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n but_o as_o our_o case_n be_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n nothing_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o freehold_a for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o freehold_a the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o enter_v without_o office_n vide_fw-la old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o profit_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o interest_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n during_o his_o life_n for_o a_o man_n so_o attaint_v can_v be_v receive_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o remainder_n vest_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o office_n than_o not_o pardon_v by_o 23_o eliz._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o office_n by_o this_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n than_o also_o in_o case_n of_o attainder_n for_o treason_n and_o then_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v make_v which_o enact_v that_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n it_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o for_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o condition_n right_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v over_o without_o office_n and_o also_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n before_o office_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 33_o h._n 8._o 20._o in_o the_o save_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 6._o such_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o offce_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o office_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v they_o but_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o such_o intent_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o her_o title_n etc._n etc._n by_o
that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a exception_n if_o the_o matter_n have_v not_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o demurrer_n another_o matter_n be_v object_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demeasn_a who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n and_o rhodes_n that_o the_o conusan_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o within_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o lewknor_n be_v the_o immediate_a purchaser_n and_o although_o he_o have_v let_v the_o land_n to_o another_o at_o will_n that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n bouchier_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n expire_v so_o as_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxxv_o rawlins_n and_o somerfords_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v cartwright_n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 30_o year_n demise_v a_o stall_n parcel_n of_o it_o to_o wartow_n for_o two_o year_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o whole_a house_n to_o rawlins_n for_o all_o the_o year_n rawlins_n redemise_v the_o same_o stall_n to_o cartwright_n for_o twenty_o year_n but_o wartow_n do_v not_o attorn_a but_o before_o the_o say_a redemise_n cartwright_n by_o deed_n indent_v demise_v the_o say_a stall_n to_o wartow_n for_o six_o year_n after_o the_o say_v two_o year_n end_v and_o afterward_o rawlins_n redemise_v all_o the_o house_n to_o cartwright_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o say_a redemise_n be_v endorse_v that_o before_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o wartow_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a stall_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n for_o six_o year_n to_o he_o make_v and_o afterward_o cartwright_n redemise_v the_o say_a stall_n to_o rawlins_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v by_o rawlins_n upon_o his_o demise_n to_o cartwright_n be_v suspend_v or_o not_o be_v move_v a_o question_n cook_n argue_v it_o be_v not_o suspend_v for_o rawlins_n have_v in_o the_o estate_n but_o a_o interest_n in_o futuro_fw-la which_o can_v suspend_v the_o rent_n before_o in_o possession_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n 31_o e._n 1._o fitz._n descent_n 17._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v now_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o present_o extinct_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v fealty_n of_o the_o son_n the_o seignory_n do_v continue_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la acc._n fitz._n n._n b._n 144._o 26_o e._n 3._o 72._o houghton_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v as_o if_o i_o lease_n land_n and_o a_o advowson_n rendrint_n rent_n and_o i_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o advowson_n now_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o the_o party_n have_v a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o advowson_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar._n and_o by_o cook_n a._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o of_o they_o for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n lease_v one_o of_o the_o say_a acre_n for_o year_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o begin_v two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v not_o a_o present_a suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n until_o the_o lease_n come_v into_o possession_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la the_o rent_n be_v not_o suspend_v pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n rot._n 255._o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccxxxvi_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o otleries_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 4._o 1_o leon._n 4._o that_o the_o guardian_n and_o canon_n regular_a of_o otlery_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o o_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o 22_o h._n 7._o at_o a_o court_n hold_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o w._n and_o w._n his_o son_n for_o their_o life_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o afterward_o 30_o h._n 8._o they_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n by_o indenture_n to_o h._n render_v the_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v their_o college_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o w._n and_o w._n die_v and_o if_o the_o say_a lease_n so_o make_v during_o the_o estate_n customary_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v good_a or_o not_o that_o be_v the_o question_n be_v within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v whereof_o or_o in_o the_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o term_n of_o life_n year_n or_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n and_o be_v not_o then_o determine_v finish_v or_o expire_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o this_o right_a or_o possession_n which_o w._n and_o w._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v a_o interest_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n estate_n est_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la than_o measure_n of_o time_n for_o a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o w._n and_o w._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n a_o estate_n for_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o although_o such_o customary_a tenant_n be_v term_v in_o law_n tenant_n at_o will_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o so_o nor_o mere_a tenant_n at_o will_n but_o tenant_n at_o will_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o custom_n warrant_v his_o possession_n here_o for_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o more_o certain_a estate_n than_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n for_o the_o copyholder_n may_v justify_v against_o his_o lord_n and_o so_o can_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n who_o estate_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lessor_n and_o although_o this_o estate_n be_v but_o by_o custom_n and_o by_o no_o conveyance_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n which_o the_o say_a statute_n intend_v &_o non_fw-la refert_fw-la by_o what_o conveyance_n the_o estate_n be_v raise_v so_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o this_o estate_n be_v support_v by_o custom_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o law_n to_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o so_o account_v in_o our_o law_n and_o the_o law_n have_v notable_o distinguish_v copyhold_n tenancy_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o tenancy_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o a_o new_a admittance_n so_o customary_a tenancy_n be_v within_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o horewood_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o possess_v o_o fratris_fw-la of_o it_o without_o admittance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 8_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n without_o any_o admittance_n m._n 14_o 15_o eliz._n a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o lessee_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o there_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land._n 10_o eliz._n lord_n and_o copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o the_o copyhold_n be_v parcel_n the_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o
a._n who_o be_v admit_v he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o two_o usurpation_n and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n transitory_a and_o if_o the_o queen_n after_o such_o usurpation_n grant_v the_o advowson_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n by_o fine_a before_o any_o entry_n and_o by_o fenner_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v now_o enter_v upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o avoid_v his_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o freehold_a pass_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o a_o entry_n as_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n now_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 25._o and_o then_o when_o before_o any_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o before_o be_v voidable_a be_v now_o make_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o periam_n but_o by_o mead_n and_o dyer_n by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v become_v void_a for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o die_a without_o issue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 12._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n pay_v to_o the_o lessee_n at_o such_o a_o day_n 20_o l._n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v determine_v without_o any_o entry_n ccxxxix_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o hold_v of_o another_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v the_o other_o lord_n grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n attorn_v it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n and_o also_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n have_v by_o such_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n before_o livery_n sue_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o shall_v bind_v he_o afterward_o in_o a_o avowry_n etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o rot._n 420._o ccxl_o sir_n william_n hollis_n case_n sir_n william_n hollis_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n kt._n and_o william_n waltham_n clark_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n ralph_n langford_n kt._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o church_n one_o a._n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n james_n fuliamb_n george_n fuliamb_n and_o william_n walton_n &_o eorum_fw-la uni_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v by_o fine_a the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o sir_n william_n hollis_n in_o fee_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o say_a sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_v present_v the_o say_a waltham_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n sole_a without_o the_o other_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o also_o that_o waltham_n the_o presentee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n tr._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_n 420._o vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 66._o 35_o h._n 6._o 62._o see_v this_o case_n late_o report_a in_o sir_n george_n moor_n report_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n case_n ccxli_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n note_v by_o hind_n and_o hales_n the_o king_n attorney_n justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o one_o heron_n keeper_n of_o cronden_n park_n if_o the_o keeper_n of_o my_o park_n or_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o his_o assent_n of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o without_o my_o commandment_n kill_v my_o dere_n within_o the_o say_a park_n be_v within_o his_o keep_n or_o abate_v or_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n or_o barn_n for_o to_o lay_v hay_n for_o the_o deer_n there_o or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n or_o vnderwoods_n there_o grow_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o or_o give_v it_o to_o another_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o park_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o keeper_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o park_n or_o in_o the_o lodge_n but_o the_o possession_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o park_n and_o the_o keeper_n have_v but_o the_o occupation_n and_o keep_v and_o the_o survey_v of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o keeper_n can_v justify_v the_o hold_n of_o the_o lodge_n with_o force_n in_o a_o writ_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o office_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o office_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlii_o fitz_n and_o pierce_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o fitz_n against_o pierce_n pierce_n be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o come_v and_o show_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a in_o this_o videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la tent_n tent_n 30_o jan._n 29_o eliz._n whereas_o the_o say_a day_n be_v die_n dominicus_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o county_n court_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o windham_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v matter_n apparent_a within_o the_o record_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brecket_n and_o fish_n plough_v com._n 266._o rhodes_n and_o periam_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o there_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n as_o judge_n when_o every_o term_n begin_v and_o end_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o case_n si_fw-mi 30_o die_v januarii_n be_v die_v dominicus_n necne_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliii_o keenes_n case_n ralph_n keene_n vicar_n of_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la valde_fw-la necessariam_fw-la indictment_n indictment_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n there_o pass_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o want_v the_o word_n regiam_fw-la and_o the_o word_n necessariam_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v any_o matter_n for_o a_o foot_n way_n be_v necessary_a addition_n addition_n also_o here_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o addition_n it_o be_v r._n k._n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v clerk_n and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o party_n be_v discharge_v trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliv_o peake_n and_o pollort_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o peake_n against_o pollort_n word_n word_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a man_n and_o move_v the_o queen_n subject_n to_o sedition_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n which_o be_v not_o any_o great_a scandal_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o
23_o eliz._n be_v if_o any_o person_n do_v any_o thing_n to_o move_v the_o people_n to_o sedition_n the_o same_o be_v felony_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxlv_o ratcliffe_z and_o shirley_n case_n the_o lady_n ratcliff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o shirley_n for_o these_o word_n word_n word_n my_o lady_n ratcliff_n be_v a_o beggarly_a lady_n and_o give_v threadbare_a coat_n she_o buy_v sheep_n and_o cozen_v man_n of_o their_o money_n and_o she_o be_v as_o very_o a_o thief_n as_o he_o that_o rob_v by_o the_o highway_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n she_o be_v a_o worse_a thief_n than_o he_o that_o rob_v by_o the_o highway_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o word_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n be_v actionable_a as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n general_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o that_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n dixit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n 3_o ma._n 118._o where_o part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v find_v &_o quoad_fw-la alia_fw-la verba_fw-la non_fw-la dixit_fw-la and_o so_o express_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o remnant_n so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o this_o verdict_n do_v not_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o other_o word_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxlvi_o herne_n and_o crow_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o herne_n against_o crowe_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o certain_a irish_a merchant_n have_v import_v fur_n here_o into_o england_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o london_n which_o fur_n the_o defendant_n desire_v to_o buy_v but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n he_o can_v not_o buy_v they_o without_o peril_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o communication_n with_o the_o merchant_n to_o have_v buy_v they_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o when_o he_o have_v buy_v the_o say_v fur_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o the_o say_a fur_n as_o he_o please_v upon_o equal_a price_n assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o with_o the_o say_a merchant_n for_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o say_a fur_n yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a bargain_n and_o offer_v to_o the_o say_a merchant_n sixty_o pound_n more_o than_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v they_o for_o such_o reasonable_a price_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v they_o before_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o declaration_n here_o be_v insufficient_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v well_o demur_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlvii_o baker_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n by_o baker_n heir_n of_o gertrudi_fw-la marquis_n of_o exeter_n who_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o blunt_n by_o which_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n estrepement_n estrepement_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a remedy_n upon_o the_o statute_n cum_fw-la duo_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n no_o land_n be_v demand_v ccxlviii_o mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n condition_n condition_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o black_a acre_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a condition_n he_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o c._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o the_o who_o court_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v because_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o the_o lease_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o plead_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o derinue_n against_o c._n which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlix_o seaman_n and_o browning_n case_n seaman_n bring_v debt_n in_o a_o obligation_n against_o broshnin_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o one_o marshal_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v sell_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n peaceable_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n against_o the_o say_a marshal_n &c_n &c_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v enter_v upon_o they_o and_o cut_v down_o five_o elm_n there_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v enter_v and_o cut_v they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a marshal_n his_o master_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o master_n be_v the_o principal_a trespasser_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccl_o babingtons_n case_n humphrey_n babington_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o count_v that_o t._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o rodely_a which_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demeasn_a and_o that_o the_o say_v t._n s._n be_v so_o seize_v a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o which_o t._n s._n plead_v and_o lose_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la humphridus_n extitit_fw-la dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la and_o conclude_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la humphrâ—di_fw-la periculum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la existit_fw-la dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la where_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v further_o amendment_n amendment_n et_fw-la tempore_fw-la judicii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la existebat_fw-la for_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v before_o he_o purchase_v the_o say_a manor_n his_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v which_o rhodes_n and_o anderson_n concesserunt_fw-la wherefore_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o amend_v his_o count_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccli_o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tall_a to_o b._n etc._n etc._n a_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o message_n so_o convey_v to_o w._n p._n in_o fee_n who_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o a._n be_v vouch_v and_o so_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v and_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n and_o if_o the_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v b._n and_o his_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n altham_n argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o here_o be_v the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o no_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 65._o 1_o leon._n 264._o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v 2_o leon._n 60_o 65._o if_o no_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o same_o recovery_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v execute_v then_o if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n when_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o message_n although_o upon_o it_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v limit_v yet_o nothing_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o what_o he_o may_v lawful_o pass_v and_o that_o be_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o bargainor_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n only_o he_o may_v lawful_o pass_v and_o here_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o when_o of_o his_o own_o assent_n he_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o that_o without_o right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o matter_n in_o fait_z a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n as_o well_o as_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o matter_n in_o fait_z he_o can_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o thereby_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o pull_v out_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o by_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o touch_v but_o if_o he_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n do_v
aid_n prayer_n the_o party_n to_o have_v aid_n show_v such_o special_a matter_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v vouch_v his_o bargainor_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o he_o have_v a_o warranty_n from_o he_o and_o the_o demandant_n can_v counterplead_v it_o for_o he_o have_v a_o seisin_n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n as_o to_o the_o case_n 14_o e._n 3._o fitz._n resceit_n 135._o lessee_n for_o life_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o he_o without_o aid_n prayer_n plead_v to_o the_o enquest_n the_o first_o day_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v enter_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o resceit_n but_o not_o into_o the_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o then_o fitzherbert_n will_v have_v abridge_v that_o case_n in_o the_o title_n of_o entre_fw-fr congeable_n and_o not_o in_o the_o title_n of_o resceit_n and_o the_o book_n in_o 5_o ass_n 3._o be_v good_a law_n for_o there_o the_o tenant_n do_v confess_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v which_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o purchase_n and_o although_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o agreement_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n vouch_v true_o it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v resceit_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o those_o in_o reversion_n where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v implead_v and_o make_v default_n &_o reddere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la no_o remedy_n for_o these_o case_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n but_o no_o entry_n and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o credit_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o recovery_n car_fw-fr si_fw-fr puissoit_fw-fr then_o be_v resceit_n give_v but_o that_o only_a in_o the_o two_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o afterward_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o many_o particular_a tenant_n be_v implead_v will_v plead_v faint_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o give_v resceit_n in_o such_o case_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n be_v these_o act_n make_v if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o after_o these_o two_o statute_n another_o practice_n be_v devise_v for_o such_o particular_a tenant_n will_v suffer_v recovery_n secret_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v not_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o prayer_n to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v by_o which_o all_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o otherwise_o for_o life_n or_o life_n by_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n of_o any_o land_n whereof_o such_o particular_a tenant_n be_v seize_v shall_v be_v void_a as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o yet_o a_o evasion_n be_v find_v out_o of_o that_o statute_n for_o such_o particular_a tenant_n will_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o then_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v be_v implead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o shall_v vouch_v over_o and_o such_o a_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o against_o such_o particular_a tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o such_o recovery_n have_v where_o such_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v be_v vouch_v shall_v ve_fw-la void_a if_o such_o recovery_n be_v have_v between_o they_o by_o covin_z and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o recovery_n itself_o but_o of_o the_o plea_n plead_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o covin_z find_v or_o that_o sir_n william_n pelham_n know_v that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v with_o their_o assent_n and_o that_o be_v lawful_a as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o they_o may_v agree_v to_o have_v such_o recovery_n for_o further_a assurance_n and_o so_o sir_n william_n pelham_n have_v not_o vouch_v any_o but_o his_o bargainor_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o covenant_n and_o this_o bargainor_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n but_o have_v also_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n although_o not_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o he_o cut_v off_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o feign_a recovery_n and_o vide_fw-la 5_o e._n 4.2_o &_o br._n forfeiture_n 87._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la vouch_v a_o stranger_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o do_v not_o disaffirm_v the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la of_o aid_n prayer_n for_o a_o stranger_n may_v release_v with_o warranty_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v vouch_v and_o he_o report_v in_o his_o argument_n that_o bromley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n send_v he_o to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n upon_o these_o point_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o voucher_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o also_o that_o after_o the_o recovery_n be_v execute_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o enter_v but_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o recovery_n execute_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o enter_v which_o see_v br._n forfeiture_n 87._o 24_o h._n 8._o for_o if_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v lawful_a infiniteness_n of_o suit_n will_v follow_v which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n against_o the_o credit_n of_o recovery_n as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o infancy_n the_o same_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n 6_o h._n 8._o br._n saviour_n default_n 30._o recovery_n have_v against_o a_o infant_n in_o which_o he_o vouch_v and_o lose_v be_v not_o erroneous_a contrary_a upon_o default_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n it_o be_v discontinuance_n for_o in_o such_o recovery_n infancy_n be_v not_o respect_v and_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v against_o the_o father_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n out_o of_o bendlowe_n report_n 5_o eliz._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseize_v by_o covin_z in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o disseisor_n he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o and_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o that_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o have_v against_o the_o particular_a tenant_n but_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n in_o law_n quia_fw-la vouchee_n and_o also_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o at_o another_o time_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o clark_n say_v that_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v lawful_a it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o pelham_n do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v but_o for_o life_n or_o that_o any_o other_o person_n have_v any_o remainder_n in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o excuse_v he_o for_o 42_o e._n 3._o every_o purchasor_n ought_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o he_o purchase_v for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o none_o will_v purchase_v without_o advice_n of_o counsel_n and_o without_o know_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land._n and_o although_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v to_o provide_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o particular_a tenant_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o no_o other_o remedy_n be_v before_o and_o by_o littleton_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o hold_v strong_o that_o the_o judgement_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v before_o the_o judgement_n 5_o ass_n 3._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n after_o judgement_n and_o execution_n may_v enter_v see_v also_o 22_o ass_n 31_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o ought_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o expect_v instruction_n from_o he_o in_o
defence_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o make_v default_n or_o confess_v the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o as_o to_o the_o suppose_a recompense_n the_o same_o do_v not_o help_v the_o case_n for_o this_o common_a recovery_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o assurance_n and_o recoveror_n be_v but_o assignee_n and_o they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n by_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o recoveror_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n if_o no_o other_o use_n be_v express_v and_o he_o also_o hold_v that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v although_o no_o fee_n pass_v 65._o 1_o leon._n 264._o 3_o inst_z 251._o b._n mores_n r._n 212._o 2_o leon._n 60_o 65._o yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inrollment_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o afterward_o the_o infant_n die_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v gent._n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o warranty_n or_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o attornment_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n yet_o if_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o afterward_o the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o attorn_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n manwood_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n this_o be_v a_o new_a case_n and_o i_o have_v not_o read_v the_o case_n in_o any_o book_n nor_o see_v any_o precedent_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a case_n and_o a_o general_a case_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v argue_v and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o here_o be_v a_o direct_a and_o express_a forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o any_o aid_n or_o restraint_n of_o any_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n the_o dignity_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o repute_n of_o law_n have_v be_v urge_v which_o ought_v to_o stand_v in_o force_n until_o they_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_v and_o also_o littleton_n have_v be_v urge_v 481._o where_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 3._o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o a_o stranger_n by_o feign_a action_n have_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o default_n and_o also_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n but_o there_o littleton_n do_v not_o report_v the_o same_o as_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o as_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v by_o a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o mere_a conceit_n and_o as_o to_o the_o main_a point_n he_o take_v this_o diversity_n such_o recovery_n in_o which_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n stand_v indifferent_o to_o the_o court_n and_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la if_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o default_n or_o confession_n without_o aid_n prayer_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o make_v any_o forfeiture_n although_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v not_o deal_v well_o with_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n not_o have_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o shall_v not_o oust_v he_o who_o recover_v without_o action_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law._n then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v to_o the_o wife_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o the_o husband_n by_o default_n whereas_o before_o she_o have_v not_o any_o recovery_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o notwithstanding_o her_o former_a recovery_n ulterius_fw-la necesse_fw-la habet_fw-la ostendere_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la brevis_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la impetraverat_fw-la and_o if_o his_o right_n be_v not_o better_o than_o the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n give_v before_o for_o he_o and_o that_o statute_n give_v resceit_n or_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la and_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o recovery_n where_o a_o good_a or_o at_o least_o a_o indifferent_a title_n be_v so_o as_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la if_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o after_o that_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o near_a shift_n and_o will_v not_o make_v default_n or_o lose_v by_o nient_a dedire_fw-la but_o will_v plead_v but_o yet_o faint_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o be_v make_v which_o give_v resceit_n in_o such_o case_n the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v restrain_v by_o that_o statute_n he_o juggle_v yet_o and_o practise_v to_o suffer_v a_o recover_v secret_o without_o notice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o remedy_v which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v and_o that_o make_v such_o recovery_n have_v against_o such_o particular_a tenant_n void_a against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o do_v not_o give_v any_o forfeiture_n in_o that_o case_n but_o make_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v void_a therefore_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n ought_v to_o tarry_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n to_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v after_o but_o how_o our_o case_n be_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_o the_o demandant_n have_v not_o any_o right_n for_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v bar_v he_o and_o in_o truth_n he_o who_o recover_v be_v but_o a_o purchasor_n also_o this_o recovery_n be_v not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o recoverer_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n in_o it_o and_o not_o paramount_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o good_a title_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o he_o who_o after_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o recoveree_a otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o recovery_n be_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n vide_fw-la statute_n of_o glouc_a cap._n 11._o where_o upon_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n resceipt_n be_v give_v for_o lessee_n for_o year_n yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o vouchee_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o now_o resceipt_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_o of_o the_o book_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o he_o may_v falsify_v but_o no_o resceipt_n lie_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n for_o he_o who_o recover_v can_v oust_v the_o termor_n as_o to_o that_o which_o my_o brother_n clark_n have_v say_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n but_o when_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v enrol_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n for_o although_o that_o the_o inrollment_n be_v of_o record_n yet_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o record_n for_o against_o the_o deed_n enrol_v a_o man_n may_v plead_v infancy_n although_o none_o can_v plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o it_o also_o he_o hold_v that_o although_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o inrollment_n of_o it_o the_o bargainee_n have_v not_o fee_n for_o by_o such_o act_n the_o reversion_n be_v not_o remove_v yet_o by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o the_o bargainee_n have_v gain_v the_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n against_o who_o it_o be_v have_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o voucher_n which_o peradventure_o be_v lawful_a in_o this_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n paramount_n or_o of_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n and_o two_o case_n have_v be_v vouch_v to_o such_o purpose_n viz._n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la vouch_v a_o stranger_n the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o voucher_n which_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o
by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n so_o if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v enter_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o case_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o every_o book_n report_v in_o our_o law_n be_v not_o law_n but_o let_v we_o observe_v of_o what_o authority_n the_o case_n be_v true_o it_o be_v the_o conceit_n of_o the_o reporter_n himself_o for_o he_o put_v the_o case_n and_o resolve_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o judge_n or_o sergeant_n name_v in_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o case_n be_v 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o note_v by_o hendon_n clear_o if_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n vouch_v a_o stranger_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o and_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v in_o value_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o he_o who_o have_v in_o value_n shall_v be_v to_o i_o in_o lieu_n of_o my_o former_a reversion_n as_o release_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o that_o be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o answer_v to_o these_o book_n if_o the_o demandant_n in_o such_o recovery_n have_v a_o good_a title_n so_o as_o the_o tenant_n or_o the_o voucher_n as_o hendon_n say_v know_v not_o how_o to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n there_o such_o a_o voucher_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n nor_o such_o recovery_n suffer_v thereupon_o for_o against_o his_o will_n and_o volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la he_o suffer_v it_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v good_a matter_n to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n and_o no_o good_a cause_n of_o vourcher_n that_o the_o vouch_v of_o a_o stranger_n or_o suffer_v of_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o title_n the_o tenant_n or_o vouchee_n have_v not_o any_o warranty_n or_o cause_n of_o vourcher_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o demandant_n if_o he_o please_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o voucher_n only_o do_v not_o make_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o much_o rather_o the_o recovery_n for_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o execution_n have_v then_o be_v the_o fee_n pluck_v out_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 6_o r._n 2._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n claim_v a_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o here_o pelham_n have_v do_v more_o for_o he_o have_v gain_v fee_n by_o the_o judgement_n therefore_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o let_v we_o a_o little_a see_v what_o medling_n or_o attempt_n by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v cause_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o what_o not_o 5_o ass_n 3._o where_o a._n bring_v a_o entry_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o collusion_n to_o oust_v b._n of_o his_o reversion_n suppose_v that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n hold_v of_o his_o lease_n the_o tenant_n confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v b_o enters_z and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a for_o that_o recovery_n be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n but_o a_o alienation_n to_o the_o disinherisin_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o recovery_n by_o covin_z be_v but_o a_o alienation_n and_o without_o any_o strength_n of_o a_o recovery_n and_o he_o cite_v many_o other_o case_n cite_v before_o by_o altham_n 14_o e_o 3_o resceit_n 135._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o chief_a or_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n where_o he_o may_v bar_v the_o demandant_n and_o will_v not_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o also_o 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o &_o 27_o e._n 3._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la attorn_v unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o that_o attornment_n do_v not_o divert_v the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n 50_o e._n 3.7_o &_o 8._o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n accept_v dower_n assign_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o wife_n that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o title_n the_o demandant_n recover_v she_o have_v lose_v her_o dower_n for_o she_o have_v not_o plead_v dutiful_o as_o she_o ought_v be_v a_o particular_a tenant_n temps_fw-fr h._n 4._o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v his_o land_n in_o a_o recovery_n against_o he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o recover_v the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o he_o have_v challenge_v a_o high_a estate_n etc._n etc._n 5_o h._n 7._o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 2_o h._n 6._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v 1_o h._n 7._o accept_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a etc._n etc._n come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v all_o these_o be_v forfeiture_n in_o our_o principal_a case_n here_o the_o tenant_n who_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n do_v not_o plead_v at_o all_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n but_o where_o he_o may_v have_v bar_v the_o demandant_n he_o give_v strength_n to_o his_o pretend_a title_n and_o make_v it_o a_o perfect_a title_n and_o by_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n to_o pass_v have_v take_v away_o the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v fealty_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demandant_n in_o this_o recovery_n have_v not_o any_o title_n for_o the_o recoverer_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o assignee_n and_o purchaser_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o which_o give_v distress_n and_o avowry_n to_o recoverer_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o invent_v of_o recovery_n it_o be_v a_o necessary_a device_n for_o it_o be_v to_o take_v away_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o grand_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n alien_a his_o land_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitat_fw-la and_o then_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n and_o may_v commit_v waste_a but_o he_o be_v so_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o all_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o be_v inveigle_v thereby_o jointure_n of_o wife_n lease_n of_o farmer_n mortgage_n to_o creditor_n statute_n and_o other_o assurance_n defeat_v by_o their_o death_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o all_o conscience_n these_o matter_n tend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o mischief_n thereupon_o ensue_v very_o frequent_a and_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v become_v a_o perilous_a fellow_n and_o there_o be_v no_o safe_a deal_n with_o he_o then_o they_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o several_a warranties_n and_o asset_n and_o collateral_a warranty_n without_o asset_n for_o that_o in_o itself_o employ_v asset_n do_v bar_v he_o icil._n the_o entail_v upon_o that_o consideration_n they_o ground_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o common_a recovery_n so_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o his_o authority_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o injury_n do_v to_o no_o man_n but_o as_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o never_o have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v live_v certain_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v such_o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o then_o great_a joyntress_n the_o widow_n of_o great_a person_n have_v allow_v unto_o they_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n and_o land_n furnish_v with_o timber_n of_o great_a value_n may_v suffer_v such_o recovery_n and_o so_o have_v pluck_v the_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o heir_n may_v commit_v waste_a and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v dispunishable_a etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v a_o intolerable_a mischief_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o cclii_o grendon_n and_o albanies_n case_n john_n grendon_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n against_o though_o albany_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n
the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n condition_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o or_o ability_n to_o the_o king_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o there_o be_v three_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o condition_n can_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o proviso_n which_o precede_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o tender_a viz._n if_o the_o say_v francis_n my_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n then_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n deliver_v or_o offer_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o whole_a plead_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n therefore_o the_o precedent_a condition_n not_o be_v perform_v the_o second_o condition_n be_v not_o ripen_v nor_o in_o season_n 2._o the_o substance_n of_o this_o condition_n consist_v in_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sir_n fr._n englefield_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n 3._o the_o prejudice_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o francis_n the_o nephew_n if_o this_o condition_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n vide_fw-la br._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o a_o foundership_n can_v escheat_n or_o be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v before_o that_o tender_a for_o the_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o condition_n be_v grant_v be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n shall_v open_o show_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o exchequer_n his_o conveyance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v exhibit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n and_o here_o the_o end_n of_o the_o session_n be_v such_o that_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o say_v two_o year_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o tender_a make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o although_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o past_a yet_o all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o conveyance_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o term_n time_n therefore_o the_o true_a time_n be_v incur_v before_o the_o tender_a and_o then_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o by_o that_o the_o condition_n go_v when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n francis_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o condition_n have_v the_o inheritance_n if_o now_o she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o when_o she_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o own_o act._n a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v issue_n and_o so_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n feoffor_n and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o matter_n against_o aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o to_o avoid_v estate_n claim_v for_o or_o by_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n every_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n if_o a_o statute_n ordain_v attendance_n or_o restraint_n of_o any_o liberty_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o it_o as_o to_o attendance_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v claim_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v as_o to_o re-grant_a the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 3._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la also_o where_o matter_n of_o penalty_n be_v impose_v also_o here_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o lease_v the_o wood_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n power_n to_o cut_v the_o wood_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n now_o if_o after_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o the_o queen_n may_v impeach_v her_o grantee_n true_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o although_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o overthrow_v the_o first_o interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n can_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_n therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o against_o he_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o in_o dr._n and_o student_n quasi_fw-la the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n with_o the_o demise_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n against_o he_o nor_o detinue_n for_o the_o tree_n lessee_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n cut_v the_o tree_n and_o leave_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n grant_v omnes_fw-la boscos_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la svas_fw-la nothing_o pass_v for_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v the_o lessor_n against_o his_o own_o lease_n cut_v the_o tree_n without_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o lessee_n trespass_n lie_v 5_o h._n 4._o 56._o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n cut_v tree_n in_o his_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o guardian_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a although_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o contrary_n admit_v the_o use_n in_o sir_n francis_n be_v the_o ancient_a use_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o sir_n francis_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o say_a lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n sir_n francis_n be_v punishable_a for_o waste_v therefore_o the_o queen_n have_v his_o interest_n ought_v not_o in_o justice_n to_o have_v cut_v the_o great_a wood._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v know_v the_o smallness_n of_o her_o estate_n she_o will_v not_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o lease_n nor_o such_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o wood._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n recite_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o attainder_n of_o j._n s._n give_v the_o same_o to_o another_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n without_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a it_o be_v void_a a_o licence_n to_o alien_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n be_v also_o void_a and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o here_o out_o of_o that_o petty_a estate_n be_v draw_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n where_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v 60_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o least_o and_o also_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n if_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n and_o grant_v totum_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la without_o recite_v of_o such_o particular_a estate_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o queen_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o land_n itself_o it_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o three_o person_n which_o the_o king_n can_v do_v but_o here_o the_o special_a interest_n of_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v now_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o make_v lease_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o fee_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v the_o lease_n also_o be_v determine_v scil_n
of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o her_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o here_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o no_o office_n be_v requisite_a tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la alien_n by_o fine_a that_o need_v no_o office_n for_o that_o appear_v upon_o record_n so_o here_o and_o although_o the_o condition_n be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o exchequer_n be_v never_o shut_v as_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v money_n certificate_n make_v to_o be_v enrol_v although_o it_o be_v shut_v as_o to_o all_o judicial_a acts._n and_o although_o no_o tender_a at_o all_o be_v certify_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tender_a make_v the_o estate_n void_a without_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a by_o itself_o but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o ita._n quoth_v etc._n etc._n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o his_o full_a age_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v now_o the_o issue_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n for_o he_o be_v remit_v a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisee_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o enfeoff_v the_o disseisor_n now_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o fine_a à _fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king._n now_o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v good_a or_o not_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n not_o know_v that_o she_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a tenant_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v property_n and_o right_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n forasmuch_o as_o no_o waste_n or_o trespass_n lie_v against_o she_o if_o she_o cast_v they_o down_o certain_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n be_v not_o except_v have_v the_o property_n in_o they_o but_o not_o the_o absolute_a property_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaer_v exhaer_v qâ—erentis_fw-la for_o he_o can_v cut_v they_o id_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la perhaps_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfalls_a because_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n not_o of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o see_v 27_o h._n 6._o waste_v 8._o and_o also_o in_o statham_n titulo_fw-la waste_n a._n lease_v to_o b._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o property_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n he_o may_v give_v it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v but_o only_o for_o the_o crop_n and_o the_o break_n of_o his_o close_n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o the_o clause_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la as_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v so_o feeble_a a_o estate_n make_v such_o a_o grant_n scil_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n by_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a she_o shall_v wrong_v her_o subject_a a_o grant_v to_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n common_a in_o all_o his_o land_n the_o queen_n by_o that_o grant_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a but_o in_o land_n commonable_a not_o in_o his_o land_n where_o his_o corn_n be_v grow_v or_o in_o his_o orchard_n or_o garden_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n upon_o his_o land_n nothing_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v so_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n 22_o ass_n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la tenant_n tenant_n suorum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la dampnorum_fw-la the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o who_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n so_o in_o grant_n of_o amercement_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o special_a amercement_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o the_o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n ought_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o wood_n as_o vnderwoods_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v lawful_o grant_v without_o wrong_n to_o another_o and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wood_n for_o 40_o year_n that_o grant_v can_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o cut_v the_o wood_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 43_o year_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v surrender_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o cut_v the_o wood_n be_v go_v also_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n with_o all_o wood_n upon_o it_o grow_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v so_o as_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o wood_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o gross_a for_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v see_v more_o after_o sect._n 276._o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccliv_o brown_a and_o peter_n case_n philip_n brown_a executor_n of_o eliz._n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n peter_n as_o executor_n of_o w._n brown_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v eliz._n in_o 80_o l._n cumque_fw-la ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a shall_v retain_v the_o say_a sum_n in_o his_o hand_n until_o the_o say_v eliz._n shall_v come_v of_o full_a age_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o show_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a also_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_a that_o brown_n retain_v the_o 80_o l._n for_o so_o long_a time_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o so_o it_o there_o continue_a trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclu._n higham_n and_o cook_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o higham_n against_o cook_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v 1_o maij_fw-la and_o the_o ejectment_n the_o same_o day_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o ejectment_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o next_o day_n ensue_v the_o seal_v ejectment_n ejectment_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n or_o by_o these_o word_n for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o ejectment_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v end_v the_o same_o time_n and_o hour_n as_o it_o begin_v cclvi_o trin._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o feme-sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o she_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 5_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n bear_v date_n 18_o october_n lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n
hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v not_o any_o impediment_n unto_o the_o execution_n thereof_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n but_o as_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_n viz._n as_o administrator_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o year_n take_v a_o husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n there_o be_v extinct_a manwood_n true_a there_o for_o the_o husband_n do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n viz_o the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o be_v no_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law._n dyer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v cccxliv_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee._n he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n the_o say_a reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half_a blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n or_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o guardian_n by_o the_o custom_n or_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n than_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o by_o mead_n the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v mounson_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o a_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o a_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o punish_v a_o trespasser_n cccxlu._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n shall_v die_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o near_o as_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n for_o the_o same_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n that_o after_o her_o death_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v his_o collateral_a heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o by_o mounson_n if_o j._n s._n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi she_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n serjeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v one_o conier_n case_n mich._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxlvi_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n 159._o 3_o leon._n 159._o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o toll_n of_o corn_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o rippon_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n exchange_v his_o manor_n of_o rippon_n with_o the_o king_n for_o another_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v if_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v eigne_v to_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n in_o rippon_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o rippon_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o toll_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o be_v void_a as_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o toll_n at_o rippon_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o exchange_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n have_v be_v but_o for_o life_n than_o the_o grant_v afterward_o make_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v have_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o toll_n shall_v be_v pay_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cccxlvii_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n case_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenancy_n by_o service_n the_o mesnalty_n escheat_n by_o attainder_n now_o if_o the_o tenancy_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_a manwood_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la may_v be_v if_o not_o by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 3._o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n and_o if_o by_o the_o say_a mesnalty_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o seignory_n paramount_n be_v extinct_a than_o the_o tenancy_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_a but_o if_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o seignory_n it_o be_v otherwise_o some_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o seignory_n and_o where_o the_o seignory_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n quaere_fw-la trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxlviii_o burgess_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o ely_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sutton_n whereof_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n demise_v and_o dimisable_v by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o deed_n grant_v the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o one_o adam_n to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la legitimum_fw-la suum_fw-la deputat_fw-la deputat_fw-la eye_v acceptabilem_fw-la after_o which_o the_o say_a adam_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o deputation_n to_o one_o mariot_n ad_fw-la capiend_n capiend_n unam_fw-la sursam_fw-la redditionem_fw-la of_o
eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o prior_n of_o bath_n let_v his_o manor_n of_o a._n to_o c._n for_o life_n rendrint_n rent_n and_o after_o the_o priory_n dissolve_v the_o king_n let_v the_o whole_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o j._n s._n dyer_n the_o matter_n depend_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o the_o demesus_fw-la be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o hold_v a_o court_n if_o such_o power_n be_v not_o reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n contrary_a if_o but_o parcel_n have_v be_v lease_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la welch_n the_o demesn_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n but_o here_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o demesn_n and_o service_n be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o manor_n but_o as_o unto_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o the_o service_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n lease_n the_o demesn_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o life_n and_o die_v the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v in_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n let_v the_o demesn_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o remain_v a_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n alone_o have_v let_v it_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o reversion_n to_o he_o and_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n ccclxviii_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v 252._o 3_o leon_n 252._o a_o man_n 30_o eliz._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o first_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n before_o issue_n for_o money_n by_o deed_n give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v glanvill_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v for_o without_o regress_n of_o the_o feoffee_n it_o can_v rise_v and_o it_o be_v go_v by_o the_o livery_n vide_fw-la blow_n com._n 347._o and_o also_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n a_o dormant_a use_n be_v destroy_v and_o can_v not_o afterward_o be_v revive_v harris_n the_o use_n may_v rise_v without_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o create_v after_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n it_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n all_o the_o authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o use_v contingent_a shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_n and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bowden_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n cooper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n before_o put_v by_o harris_n between_o a_o use_n create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o destroy_v such_o use_n but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n to_o use_n 30_o h_n 8._o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o use_n limit_v before_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o cheny_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheny_n let_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o cheny_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_n one_o and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a beaumount_n the_o contingent_a use_n here_o be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o their_o intent_n be_v utter_o to_o root_v out_o use_v and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n will_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n will_v be_v secure_v of_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v always_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_n not_o before_o know_v and_o he_o ground_v his_o further_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a new_a feoffee_n and_o unto_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_v 2_o justice_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o contingent_a use_n be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n accept_v of_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v which_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o body_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v to_o enter_v for_o to_o recontinue_v the_o estate_n which_o shall_v yield_v the_o say_v use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n do_v rise_v in_o its_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o quaere_fw-la the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxix_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n show_v that_o he_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o town_n and_o show_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o message_n in_o the_o say_a town_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n glanvill_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a for_o want_v of_o capacity_n in_o the_o party_n who_o pretend_v interest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o apply_v to_o a_o multitude_n and_o he_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o as_o 22_o h._n 6._o 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 100_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o rent_n probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la islington_n the_o same_o be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a harris_n the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n can_v not_o prescribe_v in_o matter_n of_o interest_n but_o in_o a_o easement_n or_o discharge_v as_o
in_o a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o in_o their_o person_n vide_fw-la 7_o e._n 4._o 26._o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o such_o a_o town_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o a_o township_n to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o danby_n it_o be_v good_a and_o littleton_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o usage_n and_o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o town_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o prescription_n be_v in_o the_o person_n and_o where_o in_o the_o land._n 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o cooper_n inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v well_o prescribe_v and_o he_o vouch_v bracton_n 222_o 223._o quando_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la ex_fw-la longo_fw-la usu_fw-la sive_fw-la constitutione_n cum_fw-la pacifica_fw-la possessione_n continua_fw-la &_o non_fw-la interrupta_fw-la ex_fw-la scientia_fw-la negligentia_fw-la &_o patientia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la omitti_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la and_o he_o vouch_v britton_n 144._o common_n be_v obtain_v by_o long_a sufferance_n and_o also_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o long_a negligence_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v ccclxx_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o release_v to_o the_o terr-tenant_n the_o statute_n be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o the_o rent_n as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o esse_fw-la ccclxxi_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o yeluerton_n in_o his_o read_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n and_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o 20_o year_n because_o that_o all_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n ccclxxii_o if_o 2_o joyntenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o the_o one_o grant_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o ccclxxiii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n two_o man_n be_v joint_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n the_o one_o be_v principal_a the_o other_o be_v surety_n the_o principal_a die_v the_o surety_n take_v administration_n and_o the_o principal_a have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n the_o surety_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o creditor_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o by_o bond_n to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o another_o creditor_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v by_o the_o administrator_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o upon_o show_v of_o the_o obligation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v it_o and_o content_v it_o in_o his_o proper_a debt_n he_o shall_v be_v relieve_v upon_o that_o plea._n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o by_o the_o join_n with_o the_o principal_a the_o debt_n become_v his_o own_o debt_n ccclxxiv_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n or_o b._n who_o shall_v survive_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o do_v release_n to_o b_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n and_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n if_o the_o estate-tail_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n who_o make_v partition_n now_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n the_o fee_n shall_v not_o accrue_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v before_o ccclxxv_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o copyholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o wâ—â—ls_n ccclxxvi_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o after_o have_v execution_n of_o land_n which_o after_o descend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v peremptory_a for_o the_o demandant_n cccxxlvii_n mich._n 5_o jac._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la acc_fw-la the_o queen_n have_v the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n and_o cognisance_n of_o plea_n within_o it_o for_o her_o jointure_n a_o man_n within_o garnsey_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_a to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o garnsey_n be_v a_o island_n where_o our_o law_n run_v not_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o isle_n 〈◊〉_d man_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v cognisance_n of_o plea_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v cognisance_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n redisseisin_n etc._n etc._n ccclxxviii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o benefice_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n with_o a_o dispensation_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o 3_o l._n benefice_n that_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o ccclxxix_o 44_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 44_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o his_o lessor_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n because_o there_o want_v word_n of_o surrender_n but_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_v only_o ccclxxx_o hil._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o cook._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n 445._o 1_o roll._n 844._o syderf_n 445._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n that_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v his_o land_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n determinable_a and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclxxxi_o ball_n case_n a_o copyholder_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v appoint_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o other_o that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o copyhold_n after_o his_o death_n without_o any_o surrender_n to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o the_o two_o tenant_n shall_v assess_v for_o his_o fine_a what_o sum_n they_o please_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lesser_a than_o have_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v where_o the_o lord_n will_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n pasc_n 6_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxii_o glascocks_n case_n a_o copyholder_n allege_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o such_o a_o manor_n in_o essex_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o repair_v their_o copyhold_n and_o freehold_a tenement_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o to_o sell_v their_o tree_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n mich._n 1_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n rot._n 854._o ccclxxxiii_o sapland_n and_o ridler_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v after_o long_a argument_n that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v to_o admit_v for_o life_n and_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n at_o any_o time_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o copyholder_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n his_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n in_o his_o own_o name_n admit_v a_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a admittance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la well_o enough_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmsley_n that_o the_o guardian_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n the_o admittance_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasc_n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxiv_o duke_n and_o smith_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o use_v his_o heir_n can_v plead_v that_o his_o father_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o the_o
and_o before_o the_o 13_o week_n past_a the_o lessor_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o executor_n bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o cook_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v forth_o rend_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o mich._n or_o within_o 13_o week_n after_o the_o lessee_n have_v election_n to_o pay_v it_o at_o any_o of_o the_o day_n and_o before_o the_o last_o day_n it_o be_v not_o due_a and_o when_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o that_o day_n his_o executor_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o rent_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v dye_v before_o the_o last_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v survive_v both_o day_n the_o rent_n have_v be_v a_o thing_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v at_o mich._n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o 13_o week_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v if_o the_o lessor_n survive_v mich_n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o then_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o the_o 13_o week_n be_v but_o a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n until_o that_o time_n and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v at_o two_o day_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v at_o the_o latter_a day_n without_o demand_v of_o it_o at_o the_o first_o day_n mich._n 10_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccciv_n sir_n baptist_n hix_n and_o fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du case_n condition_n roll._n tit_n condition_n the_o case_n be_v fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du bargain_v and_o sell_v weston_n park_n be_v 300_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o sir_n baptist_n hix_n for_o 11_o l._n for_o every_o acre_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o 25_o 30_o l._n and_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o party_n that_o the_o say_a park_n be_v wood-land_n shall_v be_v measure_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o 18_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du shall_v appoint_v one_o surveyor_n and_o hix_n another_o who_o shall_v measure_v the_o say_a park_n and_o if_o it_o by_o the_o measure_n shall_v exceed_v the_o number_n of_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n that_o then_o hix_n shall_v add_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11_o l._n for_o every_o acre_n and_o if_o it_o want_v of_o the_o measure_n than_o the_o say_v fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du shall_v repay_v to_o hix_n the_o surplusage_n of_o that_o money_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11_o l._n the_o acre_n and_o upon_o the_o indenture_n hix_n bring_v covenant_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n because_o upon_o measure_n it_o want_v 70_o acre_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o therein_o show_v by_o what_o measure_n it_o be_v measure_v for_o they_o say_v by_o shirley_n that_o although_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o measure_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o 18_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o covenant_n there_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o measure_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o scil_n a_o measure_n of_o 16_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o pole_n and_o by_o such_o measure_n there_o want_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o acre_n dodderidge_n contr_n and_o he_o put_v this_o ground_n that_o if_o certainty_n once_o appear_v in_o a_o deed_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v speak_v indifferent_o reference_n shall_v be_v unto_o the_o certainty_n which_o appear_v and_o therefore_o if_o by_o a_o indenture_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o appear_v it_o be_v haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate-tail_n because_o the_o first_o word_n be_v indefinite_a and_o the_o last_o certain_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o pass_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o 4_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n the_o word_n of_o a_o declaration_n be_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la nos_fw-la j._n s._n teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n b._n in_o 20_o l._n solvendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la j.s._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v the_o obligation_n void_a because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n be_v so_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v of_o a_o solvendum_fw-la to_o himself_o and_o the_o word_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v surplusage_n and_o 22_o e._n 3._o 4._o the_o abbot_n of_o selby_n grant_v quandam_fw-la annuam_fw-la pencionem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la rogatum_fw-la j.e._n illam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quam_fw-la idem_fw-la j._n e._n habuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la et_fw-la solvendam_fw-la quousque_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la beneficio_fw-la competo_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v that_o the_o word_n sibi_fw-la shall_v have_v reference_n to_o b._n the_o grantee_n and_o not_o to_o j._n e._n and_o cook_n say_v that_o the_o original_a contract_n do_v leave_v the_o measure_n in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o he_o vouch_a redwelly_n case_n in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr a_o lease_n render_v rend_v at_o mich._n at_o d._n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o a_o month_n after_o demand_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v it_o shall_v be_v demand_v at_o the_o first_o place_n trin._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n ccccu._n sir_n richard_n egerton_n case_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o sir_n john_n townsend_n be_v sentence_v in_o 1000_o l._n and_o in_o execution_n in_o the_o fleet_n for_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o delinquent_n render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o body_n continue_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v the_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o delinquent_n land_n 2._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v sentence_v there_o and_o she_o render_v her_o body_n to_o prison_n and_o there_o abide_v that_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v sequester_v and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o for_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o now_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o he_o do_v not_o render_v she_o to_o prison_n and_o discharge_v the_o same_o 3._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o have_v imprisonment_n and_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n that_o before_o his_o fine_a be_v also_o pay_v he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o any_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o party_n in_o the_o same_o suit._n pasc_n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccvi_fw-la crane_n and_o parkins_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n in_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o broughton_n astley_n demisable_v by_o custom_n and_o show_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o year_n fine_a ought_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o plead_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n and_o also_o plead_v another_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n that_o if_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o land_n her_o widow_n estate_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n that_o the_o son_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o three_o year_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n claim_v as_o son_n according_a to_o that_o custom_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n as_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o traverse_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n
the_o contrary_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n thirty-nine_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o apprentice_n upon_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n apprentice_n against_o one_o for_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o chandler_n not_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 7_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v be_v apprentice_n to_o a_o tailor_n for_o 7_o year_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o trade_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o he_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o informer_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o if_o one_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o 7_o year_n at_o any_o trade_n mention_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o may_v exercise_v any_o trade_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n although_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o it_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xl._n sir_n john_n hawkins_n and_o chapman_n case_n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n by_o obligation_n with_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n although_o the_o covenant_n queen_n assignment_n of_o bond_n to_o the_o queen_n or_o some_o of_o they_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n yet_o the_o assignment_n of_o such_o bond_n to_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o if_o it_o be_v assign_v it_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o court_n for_o no_o bond_n shall_v be_v assign_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o such_o which_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n xli_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a._n lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o year_n the_o term_n of_o a._n come_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o afterward_o the_o reversion_n clark_n baron_n say_v that_o the_o lease_n of_o b._n shall_v begin_v present_o and_o cite_v the_o case_n 1_o eliz_n between_o wortesly_n and_o adam_n where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o afterward_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n be_v make_v to_o b._n for_o year_n a._n obtain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o lease_n of_o b._n shall_v begin_v present_o but_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n hold_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o extinct_a xlii_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n inmate_n upon_o stat._n 31_o eliz._n of_o inmate_n upon_o the_o statute_n 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o great_a message_n viz._n a_o brewhouse_n allot_v to_o she_o for_o her_o dower_n let_v the_o same_o to_o another_o reserve_v to_o herself_o two_o or_o three_o room_n of_o it_o and_o now_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o lessee_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n clark_n baron_n a_o cottage_n proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la be_v where_o a_o poor_a man_n inhabit_v and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a message_n can_v be_v say_v a_o cottage_n inmate_n be_v where_o there_o be_v more_o family_n than_o one_o manwood_n be_v it_o a_o message_n or_o a_o cottage_n for_o more_o family_n than_o one_o make_v a_o message_n a_o cottage_n as_o to_o this_o statute_n gent._n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v more_o family_n than_o one_o in_o any_o cottage_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v and_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o cottage_n account_v in_o law_n before_o the_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o inmate_n clark_n if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o all_o my_o cottage_n in_o d._n my_o message_n shall_v not_o pass_v if_o i_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n inhabit_v with_o i_o in_o the_o same_o house_n be_v these_o inmate_n manwood_n a_o inmate_n be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v at_o his_o own_o find_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v entertain_v there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o daughter_n they_o be_v not_o inmate_n and_o if_o in_o our_o case_n any_o inmate_n be_v the_o same_o be_v the_o woman_n for_o she_o have_v the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o message_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xliii_o cursons_n case_n king._n 3_o leon_n 239._o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n bind_v the_o king._n curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o alderman_n starkey_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v another_o statute_n to_o one_o hampden_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o fitton_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n starkey_n sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o his_o statute_n and_o the_o land_n of_o curson_n be_v extend_v and_o he_o have_v a_o liberate_n of_o it_o queen_n assignment_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n if_o starkey_n have_v execution_n upon_o his_o statute_n before_o the_o queen_n the_o execution_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o put_v he_o out_o a._n recover_v debt_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n so_o as_o he_o have_v title_n to_o sue_v execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la the_o defendant_n sell_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o a._n assign_v his_o execution_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v prerogative_n against_o the_o feoffee_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n if_o execution_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n and_o that_o be_v afterward_o avoid_v by_o a_o elder_a statute_n and_o the_o elder_a statute_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o execution_n now_o the_o young_a recognizee_n shall_v enter_v without_o sue_v forth_o a_o new_a execution_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xliv_o clark_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o master_n brother_n misnosm_n lease_n by_o corporation_n misnosm_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o bless_a mariae_fw-la virgin_n by_o indenture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hospital_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o word_n virgin_n lease_v the_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o want_n of_o the_o word_n virgin_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la inter_fw-la magistrum_fw-la fratres_n &_o sorores_n hospital_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la etc._n etc._n testatur_fw-la that_o the_o say_a master_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n aforesaid_a have_v lease_v to_o a._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la the_o say_a master_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n aforesaid_a have_v put_v their_o common_a seal_n ayliffe_n and_o clench_v justice_n hold_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o here_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v one_o entire_a body_n with_o the_o master_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n but_o give_v their_o consent_n only_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o abbot_n or_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o covent_n for_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n be_v dead_a person_n in_o law_n can_v be_v party_n to_o the_o lease_n but_o here_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v person_n able_a in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a where_o the_o parson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o kent-charge_n for_o there_o the_o parson_n be_v the_o principal_a grantor_n and_o the_o other_o have_v not_o any_o express_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n charge_v gawdy_a justice_n contrary_a it_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o judge_n to_o maintain_v lease_n make_v by_o corporation_n than_o for_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o same_o and_o he_o say_v for_o law_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o land_n and_o they_o make_v the_o like_a indenture_n viz._n testatur_fw-la that_o one_o of_o they_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o devise_v the_o land_n lease_n lease_n in_o witness_n whereof_o he_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o have_v put_v his_o seal_n it_o be_v a_o good_a demise_n by_o they_o both_o but_o clench_v say_v that_o be_v not_o like_o our_o case_n for_o the_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v distinct_a person_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v assent_v to_o the_o other_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o master_n brother_n and_o sister_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o a_o body_n can_v be_v distinct_a so_o as_o one_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o other_o
king_n he_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o 26_o r._n 2._o both_o office_n be_v rejoin_v by_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n before_o and_o there_o be_v also_o show_v one_o patent_n of_o 4_o e._n 4._o and_o another_o of_o 19_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v inferior_a office_n have_v ever_o be_v part_n of_o the_o grand_a office_n then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o when_o the_o say_a office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_v under_o office_n if_o the_o same_o be_v for_o ever_o sever_v from_o the_o grand_a office._n wray_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o chief_a office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o dignity_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n but_o the_o under_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v execute_v it_o wherefore_o of_o necessity_n he_o ought_v to_o grant_v it_o another_o matter_n be_v move_v king._n recital_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king._n if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v good_a because_o in_o the_o grant_n to_o verney_n of_o the_o under_o office_n it_o be_v not_o recite_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o as_o 20_o ass_n 6._o the_o king_n seize_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o pickering_n to_o which_o a_o forest_n be_v appendant_a the_o bailywick_n of_o which_o forest_n he_o grant_v in_o fee_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o he_o grant_v the_o honour_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o afterward_o the_o bailie_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o eyre_n for_o which_o the_o office_n of_o bailywick_n be_v forfeit_v the_o grantee_n of_o the_o honour_n seize_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shall_v have_v this_o office_n in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o life_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxvi_o coney_n case_n not_o roll._n abrig_n 894._o sale_n of_o good_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o execution_n where_o good_a where_o not_o in_o debt_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la make_v sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o do_v not_o return_v his_o writ_n yet_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a the_o case_n go_v further_o that_o upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v seize_v good_n of_o the_o party_n to_o such_o a_o value_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la invenit_fw-la emptores_fw-la and_o afterward_o before_o sale_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o afterward_o a_o distringas_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o ancient_a sheriff_n to_o sell_v the_o say_v good_n who_o do_v so_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_a sale_n of_o they_o be_v void_a for_o the_o new_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v sell_v they_o vide_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 36._o a_o distringas_fw-la to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n to_o sell_v and_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxvii_o note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n a._n lease_v to_o b_o for_o year_n void_a remainder_n where_o void_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o make_v livery_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o can_v take_v present_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o every_o livery_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o operation_n present_o but_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n there_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n for_o there_o he_o take_v the_o freehold_a by_o the_o livery_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxviii_o hind_n case_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o hind_n corpus_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n return_v that_o hind_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o warden_n in_o his_o return_n not_o cause_o of_o commitment_n where_o must_v be_v return_v where_o not_o aught_o to_o certify_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o then_o upon_o the_o return_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o but_o if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o queen_n privy_a council_n there_o the_o cause_n need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v in_o the_o return_n because_o it_o may_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v publish_v lxix_o hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demandant_n recover_v by_o default_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o inquire_v if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o enquest_n of_o office_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o baron_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_z file_z it_o be_v move_v void_a return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n where_o void_a that_o the_o say_a inquisition_n and_o office_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o office_n ought_v to_o find_v express_o that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v or_o not_o and_o not_o doubtful_o as_o it_o be_v here_o prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o return_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n because_o it_o be_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v award_v mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxx_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n and_o sir_n john_n gray_n case_n pass_v grant_n of_o omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n what_o pass_v note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n upon_o a_o evidence_n unto_o a_o jury_n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n that_o if_o a_o executor_n give_v omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la the_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n shall_v not_o pass_v which_z vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 1._o by_o danby_n but_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o plowden_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bracebridge_n 18_o eliz._n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a case_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v not_o law_n for_o by_o such_o grant_v make_v by_o executor_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v pass_v mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxi_o tailor_n case_n avoid_v outlawry_n how_o to_o be_v avoid_v tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n where_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n justice_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v plead_v in_o avoid_v of_o a_o outlawry_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o person_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n may_v be_v by_o attorney_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o ford_n prothonotary_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n tho._n chamberlain_n case_n 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxii_o bettuans_n case_v in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o cook_n and_o three_o other_o and_o by_o a_o indenture_n between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v levy_v ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o a_o person_n which_o the_o conusor_n shall_v name_v and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v specify_v before_o and_o that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v not_o encumber_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v use_n fine_n levy_v to_o use_n that_o upon_o the_o say_a indenture_n the_o conusee_n be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n until_o the_o conusor_n have_v make_v nomination_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o any_o nomination_n than_o the_o use_n
lie_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvii_o baspoles_n case_n the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n heir_n 3_o leon._n 118._o 2_o leon._n 10_o 1._o style_n 148_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o per_fw-la needham_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v hold_v the_o contrary_a mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcviii_o onion_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n cost_v cost_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v also_o xcix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bail_n before_o any_o capias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a bail._n bail._n and_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v and_o now_o they_o come_v and_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v wray_n justice_n say_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o be_v but_o error_n in_o process_n we_o may_v reverse_v our_o own_o judgement_n c._n mich._n 14_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n within_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedgrow_n and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la &_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term_n harper_n say_v the_o hedg-row_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o manwood_n hold_v the_o contrary_n mounson_n contrary_a to_o manwood_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o in_o it_o viz._n wood_n dyer_n hold_v that_o these_o hedgrow_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v again_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_a &_o say_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la be_v lay_v for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v this_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n let_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o this_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la being_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ci._n coney_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v devise_n devise_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n say_v tail._n tail._n that_o the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o they_o have_v any_o certainty_n or_o reason_n but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v fee-simple_n for_o that_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n mounson_n say_v that_o if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n she_o have_v take_v nothing_o take_v devisee_fw-mi who_o shall_v first_o take_v and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n sergeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v coney_n case_n cii_o 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o one_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n execute_v estate_n execute_v be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n but_o only_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n termor_n for_o year_n take_v husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a by_o manwood_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n scil_n the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o law._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n ciii_o mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n
or_o his_o servant_n have_v put_v the_o horse_n to_o grass_n and_o afterward_o the_o horse_n be_v steal_v there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcvii_o neal_n case_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n by_o neal_n against_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n citizen_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o original_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n but_o to_o the_o coroner_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o corporation_n as_o it_o be_v to_o see_v by_o the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o of_o norwich_n be_v incorporate_v and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o writ_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcviii_o sir_n john_n brome_n case_n sir_n john_n brome_n 33_o h._n 8._o acknowledge_v a_o fine_a of_o certain_a land_n the_o king_n silver_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o conusan_o take_v but_o the_o fine_a be_v never_o engross_v and_o now_o he_o who_o claim_v under_o the_o fine_a come_v in_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o fine_a may_v be_v engross_v and_o the_o court_n examine_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n to_o what_o use_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o in_o the_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o what_o person_n the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v have_v be_v after_o the_o fine_a upon_o which_o examination_n it_o appear_v full_o to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v seize_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a land_n have_v be_v enjoy_v according_a to_o the_o say_v fine_a at_o all_o such_o time_n since_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o court_n command_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v vide_fw-la acc._n 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 254._o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxcix_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o philip_n fines_n case_n the_o case_n between_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o fines_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o without_o licence_n 261._o 3_o leon._n 261._o and_o process_n issue_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o by_o plea_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n ubicunque_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it the_o fine_a for_o alienation_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o plead_v it_o because_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o conusor_n be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n and_o that_o be_v in_o a_o office_n contain_v such_o matter_n which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n before_o by_o which_o office_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n and_o now_o fines_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o same_o appear_v on_o record_n manwood_n award_v that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v stay_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n cc._o paston_n and_o townsend_v case_n in_o trespass_n by_o paston_n against_o townsend_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o tindal_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n by_o protestation_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v &c_n &c_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o tindal_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o prove_v the_o issue_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o issue_n in_o his_o right_n that_o the_o say_v tindal_n long_a time_n before_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v and_o alien_v and_o never_o after_o be_v seize_v it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o evidence_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n intend_v in_o the_o issue_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o periam_n conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o other_o seisin_n a_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o die_v seize_v be_v take_v by_o protestation_n to_o avoid_v the_o doubleness_n so_o as_o the_o seisin_n upon_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v aught_o to_o be_v intend_v a_o seisin_n continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o tindal_n and_o seisin_n at_o large_a or_o a_o general_a seisin_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tindal_n quod_fw-la anderson_n concessit_fw-la trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cci_o griffith_n and_o price_n case_n error_n by_o griffith_n against_o price_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o chester_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o original_a bear_v date_n 16_o april_n 28_o eliz._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n 17_o april_n 28_o eliz._n so_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v error_n and_o also_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v not_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccii_o harris_n and_o caverleys_n case_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o london_n between_o harris_n and_o caverley_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o wool_n and_o upon_o that_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la for_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v before_o the_o mayor_n vide_fw-la â—_o n._n b._n 22_o 23._o and_o wray_n ask_v wherefore_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o dod_a clerk_n that_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o purpose_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o this_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o upon_o every_o information_n that_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v a_o special_a note_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o day_n month_n and_o year_n of_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o same_o into_o any_o office_n or_o to_o any_o officer_n who_o lawful_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o here_o upon_o this_o information_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o note_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o truth_n no_o information_n may_v be_v exhibit_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o officer_n there_o appoint_v for_o that_o matter_n for_o the_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n in_o that_o court_n be_v talis_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o deliberavit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la miloni_fw-la sands_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o entry_n be_v talis_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o deliberavit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la but_o without_o show_v to_o who_o but_o note_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a into_o any_o office_n or_o to_o any_o officer_n and_o that_o such_o information_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o record_n but_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o and_o not_o before_o wherefore_o here_o this_o information_n be_v not_o upon_o record_n and_o then_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o it_o cook_n this_o information_n may_v be_v well_o sue_v in_o london_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o give_v suit_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n in_o london_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n of_o the_o king_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n have_v a_o officer_n to_o receive_v declaration_n and_o plea_n and_o if_o it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o office_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o 2._o the_o offence_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a &_o alibi_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la london_n and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o place_n lay_v where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v try_v cook_n this_o alibi_n be_v a_o nugation_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cciii_o peuson_n and_o higbed_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o by_o his_o servant_n have_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n two_o bill_n
the_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o by_o a_o new_a right_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 29_o eliz._n here_o that_o where_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o land_n of_o a_o fugitive_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o another_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la and_o after_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o fugitive_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o his_o attainder_n the_o same_o lease_n be_v void_a king_n e._n 6._o give_v to_o his_o sister_n mary_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n for_o her_o life_n secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la testamenti_fw-la sive_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la of_o king_n hen._n 8._o who_o will_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o long_o as_o she_o remain_v unmarried_a she_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n king_n e._n 6._o dye_v by_o which_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o she_o marry_v he_o make_v it_o a_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o go_v dyer_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n 240._o but_o bendloes_n report_v the_o same_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v sir_n francis_n englefield_n 1_o eliz._n with_o leave_v of_o the_o queen_n go_v beyond_o sea_n his_o licence_n expire_v the_o queen_n direct_v to_o he_o a_o privy_a seal_n with_o her_o commandment_n to_o return_v which_o he_o receive_v but_o do_v not_o return_v but_o adhere_v to_o the_o queen_n enemy_n there_o upon_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n and_o 8_o eliz._n grant_v a_o manor_n parcel_n thereof_o and_o all_o profit_n thereof_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la afterward_o by_o act_n 14_o eliz._n for_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n if_o the_o queen_n may_v make_v lease_n grant_v copyhold_n or_o usual_a woodfalls_n of_o such_o land_n or_o only_o take_v the_o ordinary_a profit_n thereof_o as_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la it_o be_v explain_v that_o during_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n she_o may_v do_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la as_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o may_v do_v upon_o which_o a_o new_a seizure_n be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o steward_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n who_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o take_v surrender_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o grant_v admittance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o two_o seizure_n give_v not_o the_o queen_n any_o other_o or_o better_a seisin_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n than_o she_o have_v before_o by_o the_o first_o seizure_n at_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o both_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o the_o court_v hold_v by_o the_o queen_n void_a and_o all_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 375._o upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o if_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v have_v a_o new_a right_n the_o last_o copy_n have_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o manor_n before_o also_o for_o 8_o ass_n the_o king_n grant_v custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o heir_n be_v a_o daughter_n and_o after_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v now_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n discontinue_v the_o discontinuee_n be_v attaint_v the_o king_n seize_v and_o lease_v for_o year_n tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o the_o queen_n shall_v avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v upon_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v and_o lease_v and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v attaint_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n 13_o eliz._n the_o abbot_n commit_v treason_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o by_o surrender_n the_o abbey_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o year_n the_o abbot_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o say_a treason_n now_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o attainder_n and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o queen_n one_o be_v make_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o save_v by_o the_o save_n there_o for_o the_o word_n be_v of_o estate_n then_o in_o esse_fw-la 1._o such_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n as_o to_o lease_n make_v before_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o fee-simple_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o be_v not_o save_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o the_o lease_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o be_v not_o save_v the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o exhibit_v any_o conveyance_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o save_n now_o as_o to_o the_o condition_n the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o queen_n use_v right_n condition_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o such_o condition_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o donee_n lessee_n grantee_n covenantee_n but_o not_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n if_o he_o will_v perform_v they_o or_o not_o and_o a_o will_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o a_o will_n by_o parliament_n may_v be_v transfer_v over_o for_o parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o have_v be_v object_v if_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o will_n of_o sir_n francis_n which_o now_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o queen_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o francis_n englefield_n the_o nephew_n for_o now_o he_o shall_v be_v double_o bridle_v by_o his_o uncle_n and_o by_o the_o queen_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v a_o conditional_a condition_n 1._o if_o the_o nephew_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n and_o it_o be_v not_o add_v to_o enable_v the_o queen_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o than_o of_o good_a behaviour_n and_o conversation_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n clear_v the_o matter_n 1._o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n and_o not_o if_o he_o be_v give_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n to_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o motive_n to_o a_o condition_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n by_o which_o sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o condition_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n be_v a_o save_v by_o which_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v preserve_v but_o if_o that_o proviso_n be_v well_o observe_v it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o our_o case_n 1._o that_o act_n extend_v to_o make_v void_a any_o grant_n lease_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o the_o queen_n after_o the_o treason_n commit_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o add_v or_o detract_v from_o such_o lease_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o it_o find_v they_o for_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o condition_n which_o condition_n avoid_v the_o say_a lease_n for_o it_o avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_v lease_n be_v derive_v and_o although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n as_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o sir_n francis_n or_o his_o nephew_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o inrollment_n of_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n enact_n that_o lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o against_o the_o lessor_n exception_n have_v be_v take_v for_o that_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n but_o he_o need_v no_o office_n for_o the_o tender_a be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n herself_o there_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o queen_n be_v certify_v
he_o can_v not_o put_v in_o a_o true_a inventory_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n surmise_v that_o he_o himself_o claim_v property_n in_o the_o say_a good_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o say_a good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxii_o mountjoye_v and_o andrews_n case_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n issue_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leiceâ—â—er_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sheriff_n take_v divers_a sheep_n of_o the_o defendant_n execution_n execution_n &_o adhuc_fw-la do_v detain_v they_o writ_n retorn_a of_o writ_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n a_o good_a plea_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n cclxiii_o vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_v by_o cook_n 1_o part_n by_o the_o name_n of_o capell_n case_n the_o case_n between_o hunt_n and_o gately_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v now_o argue_v by_o fen_n that_o the_o rent_n grant_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o land_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n determine_v notwithstanding_o the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o of_o donis_n condic_n etc._n etc._n no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o donor_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o therefore_o then_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o provide_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a provide_v also_o by_o equity_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n for_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v in_o use_n in_o cancellaria_fw-la and_o now_o here_o in_o our_o case_n be_v a_o remainder_n lawful_o vest_v in_o the_o grantor_n which_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o as_o he_o see_v good_a and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o it_o the_o same_o be_v a_o thing_n vest_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o by_o no_o subsequent_a act_n can_v be_v divest_v and_o although_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v charge_v be_v now_o charge_v by_o the_o recovery_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o the_o charge_n shall_v continue_v as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v render_v rend_v and_o the_o donee_n levi_v a_o fine_a yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o the_o donor_n shall_v distrain_v 48_o e._n 3._o 3_o 9_o so_o here_o if_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o rent_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n levy_v a_o fine_a by_o which_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v charge_v be_v discontinue_v and_o afterward_o the_o conusor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v upon_o such_o possession_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a as_o if_o a._n lease_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o c._n b._n alien_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v although_o that_o a._n can_v re-enter_v but_o suffer_v the_o say_v torcious_a estate_n gain_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la by_o wrong_a to_o continue_v yet_o b_o upon_o such_o possession_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o by_o law_n a_o thing_n in_o abeyance_n may_v be_v charge_v as_o if_o a_o parson_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o it_o shall_v bind_v although_o the_o grant_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n but_o when_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o abeyance_n so_o if_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n the_o same_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v in_o abeyance_n vide_fw-la 5_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 69._o that_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o judgement_n 22_o e._n 3._o 19_o 5_o e._n 3._o fitz._n dower_n 343._o by_o bracton_n jus_n concern_v a_o real_a thing_n be_v threefold_a 1._o jus_fw-la terrae_fw-la scil_n the_o ownership_n of_o the_o land._n 2._o jus_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la as_o a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n 3._o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la scil_n right_o permanent_a and_o by_o this_o common_a recovery_n in_o our_o case_n jus_fw-la terrae_fw-la shall_v be_v bind_v but_o not_o jus_n in_o terra_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n villain_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o any_o claim_n by_o the_o king_n a._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o which_o have_v be_v object_v against_o the_o falsify_v of_o the_o recovery_n where_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o and_o the_o patron_n they_o plead_v faint_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o lessee_n lose_v his_o term_n now_o such_o a_o lessee_n can_v falsify_v in_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n by_o another_o way_n may_v have_v defeat_v the_o lease_n as_o by_o resignation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o grantor_n of_o this_o rent_n by_o no_o way_n may_v defeat_v his_o grant_n and_o he_o say_v a_o common_a recovery_n do_v not_o bind_v dower_n therefore_o nor_o this_o rent_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n grant_v such_o a_o rent_n and_o after_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o rent_n shall_v stand_v why_o not_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o remainder_n for_o upon_o they_o both_o as_o well_o the_o remainder_n as_o the_o possession_n the_o recovery_n operatur_fw-la and_o recovery_n shall_v always_o bind_v the_o possession_n and_o no_o far_o and_o shall_v not_o disprove_v the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n and_o the_o recovery_n by_o itself_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o possession_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o voucher_n without_o which_o no_o recovery_n shall_v bar_v and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n which_o the_o law_n presume_v etc._n etc._n which_o recompense_n can_v extend_v to_o this_o rent-charge_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v grant_v shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o this_o recovery_n and_o always_o in_o case_n of_o recompense_n the_o law_n be_v very_o precise_a as_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o a_o annuity_n of_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o you_o be_v present_v to_o a_o competent_a benefice_n a_o litigious_a benefice_n be_v not_o a_o recompense_n intend_v nor_o shall_v determine_v the_o annuity_n nor_o a_o benefice_n of_o 15_o l._n if_o two_o make_v a_o exchange_n for_o their_o life_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o exchange_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o who_o die_v shall_v enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n as_o long_o as_o the_o other_o shall_v live_v ad_fw-la quod_fw-la manwod_n chief_a baron_n subsidebat_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o such_o recovery_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v contrary_a of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o a_o thing_n not_o demand_v by_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o especial_o because_o that_o the_o land_n render_v in_o value_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n walmesley_n sergeant_n contrary_a a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v debile_a fundamentum_fw-la and_o can_v uphold_v with_o assurance_n a_o rent-charge_n against_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o book_n but_o in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o that_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate-tail_n expectant_a may_v be_v charge_v for_o a_o estate-tail_n be_v in_o law_n presume_v to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o therefore_o what_o land_n be_v entail_v by_o fee_n the_o word_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a learning_n in_o our_o book_n that_o every_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v it_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n shall_v be_v
be_v give_v according_o vide_fw-la litt._n 25._o that_o trespass_n lie_v but_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la see_v for_o that_o 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n and_o genny_n 22_o e._n 4._o 5._o cclxxii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n in_o this_o that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o the_o say_a house_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o former_a estate_n and_o encumbrance_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o one_o a._n b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o tempore_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la he_o be_v within_o age_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a trial._n trial._n that_o the_o trial_n be_v well_o enough_o as_o if_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v he_o be_v within_o age_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o release_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v and_o not_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v cclxxiii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o re-carry_a necessary_a wood_n for_o the_o say_a house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la viam_fw-la it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v but_o a_o assize_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o park_n quoth_v fuit_fw-la concestum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o any_o more_o scil_n without_o show_v any_o special_a matter_n of_o disturbance_n obstupavit_fw-la nuisance_n obstupavit_fw-la as_o the_o erection_n of_o some_o gate_n hedge_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n impli_v a_o nuisance_n continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o forestall_a or_o say_v upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o or_o use_v that_o way_n but_o as_o to_o a_o local_a and_o real_a nuisance_n the_o word_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o stop_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n prescription_n action_n upon_o the_o câ—se_n prescription_n leonard_n prothonotary_n he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omniâ—odis_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la and_o by_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cariagus_fw-la without_o speak_v of_o horse_n or_o footway_n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxiv_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n toll_n toll_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o toll_n of_o corn_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o rippon_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n exchange_v his_o manor_n of_o rippon_n with_o the_o king_n for_o another_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v if_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o rippon_n dyer_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v of_o toll_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v eigne_v to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n and_o by_o the_o exchange_n the_o king_n have_v new_a right_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o rippon_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o toll_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o be_v void_a as_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o toll_n at_o rippon_n and_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o exchange_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n have_v be_v make_v for_o life_n than_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n make_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o toll_n shall_v be_v pay_v hil._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxv_o william_n waller_n case_n william_n waller_n seize_v in_o fee_n 26_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v his_o manor_n of_o russel_n to_o rich._n waller_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v rich._n waller_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o afterward_o 2_o e._n 6._o by_o his_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o he_o and_o one_o eliz._n a._n enfeoff_v worsley_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o say_v eliz._n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v rich._n waller_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v eliz._n take_v to_o wife_n clavell_n they_o both_o by_o fine_a grant_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o tho._n lamb_n habend_n habend_n eidem_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tota_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la eliz._n tho._n lamb_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v tho._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v against_o who_o thomas_n waller_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o rich._n bring_v a_o formedon_n the_o say_v eliz._n be_v alive_a the_o tenant_n say_v he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v but_o non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o occupant_a during_o the_o life_n of_o eliz._n cclxxvi_o residuum_fw-la of_o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n the_o case_n of_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n be_v argue_v by_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o condition_n be_v not_o such_o a_o private_a condition_n or_o so_o run_v in_o privity_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v transfer_v by_o 33_o h._n 8._o or_o 29_o eliz._n to_o the_o queen_n for_o although_o that_o the_o consideration_n which_o move_v and_o induce_v sir_n francis_n to_o create_v the_o condition_n be_v private_a and_o particular_a yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o condition_n itself_o be_v general_a for_o the_o private_a cause_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o make_v the_o condition_n private_a but_o as_o in_o other_o case_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n before_o of_o ransom_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n scil_n if_o my_o nephew_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n then_o if_o i_o tender_v etc._n etc._n there_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o subject_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o may_v now_o be_v enrol_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o the_o request_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v enrol_v like_a as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a take_v before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n before_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v in_o the_o speak_n of_o that_o case_n it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v help_v a_o man_n who_o purchase_v land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n where_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o purchase_n or_o not_o but_o the_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n attornment_n chancery_n attornment_n that_o the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o attorn_a and_o so_o where_o a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v execute_v seal_v and_o deliver_v but_o no_o seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o annuity_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v decree_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v often_o time_n decree_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o chancery_n cclxxxiv_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n trespass_n intrusion_n trespass_n note_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n if_o one_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o another_o man_n enter_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o entry_n for_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v and_o maintain_v trespass_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o possession_n but_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v not_o a_o possession_n for_o every_o intruder_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o whole_a time_n and_o every_o intrusion_n suppose_v the_o possession_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v except_o periam_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v and_o vouch_v 19_o e._n 4._o to_o be_v that_o he_o can_v in_o such_o case_n say_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la cclxxxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n remainder_n remainder_n and_o so_o say_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n 20_o eliz._n that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v unto_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o 10_o render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v and_o die_v that_o in_o such_o case_n though_o the_o wife_n survive_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o that_o she_o come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lease_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mortgage_n mortgage_n and_o mortgage_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o then_o die_v whether_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n be_v not_o then_o resolve_v ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la that_o case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cclxxxvi_o bartase_a and_o hind_n case_n note_v manwood_n chief_a baron_n give_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o all_o counsellor_n at_o law_n that_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v any_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o to_o exhibit_v bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o subsidy_n etc._n etc._n for_o such_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hereafter_o because_o they_o have_v remedy_n by_o distress_n also_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o fifteen_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o if_o two_o town_n be_v to_o pay_v together_o and_o the_o one_o town_n be_v tax_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v accustom_v those_o which_o be_v grieve_v by_o such_o sesment_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n and_o that_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o a_o case_n between_o bartase_n and_o hind_n where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o little_a marlow_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hedford_n and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o fifteen_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n proper_o and_o one_o township_n sometime_o be_v rich_a than_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o pay_v their_o fifteen_o always_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n but_o by_o clark_n baron_n where_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n there_o the_o rate_n and_o purport_n shall_v be_v always_o one_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o commission_n ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n manwood_n and_o fanshaw_n say_v that_o they_o can_v show_v above_o twenty_o precedent_n of_o it_o mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxvii_o barnard_n and_o tusser_n case_n debt_n debt_n barnard_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n against_o tusser_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o such_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o to_o recover_v debt_n but_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o annuity_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o such_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o bradstocks_n case_n the_o case_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n let_v land_n to_o bradstock_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o do_v any_o act_n by_o which_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v forfeit_v bradstock_n commit_v felony_n and_o before_o any_o attainder_n he_o obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o earl_n may_v lawful_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v whereby_o the_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v forfeit_v chen_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o before_o attainder_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forfeit_v mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxix_o tailor_n case_n person_n outlawry_n how_o avoid_v by_o plea_n in_o person_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n than_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr be_v plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v so_o agree_v in_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n case_n in_o 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n ccxc._n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o find_v victual_n to_o the_o cellerer_n at_o all_o time_n when_o the_o cellerer_n come_v thither_o to_o hold_v court_n the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n new_o erect_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v perform_v that_o covenant_n to_o he_o who_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o cellerer_n scil_n the_o steward_n and_o
and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la award_v ccxcviii_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n upon_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o award_v that_o b_o shall_v make_v a_o release_n to_o a._n of_o all_o action_n debt_n duty_n and_o demand_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a._n and_o afterward_o a._n come_v to_o b._n and_o require_v he_o to_o make_v he_o a_o release_n who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o one_o to_o make_v it_o and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o request_n he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a._n who_o accept_v of_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o mead_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o acceptance_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o they_o say_v that_o present_o after_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o speedy_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v vide_fw-la acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 31._o vide_fw-la also_o wotton'_v case_n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 338._o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxcxi_fw-la the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o parott_n case_n king._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n note_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o case_n between_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o parott_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n unto_o a_o corporation_n by_o another_o name_n than_o that_o which_o they_o be_v name_v before_o yet_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o the_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o as_o a_o new_a incorporation_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccc_o beecher_n case_n juror_n juror_n beecher_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n be_v return_v in_o a_o attaint_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o panel_n he_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a he_o appear_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o those_o of_o the_o ministry_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o prayer_n because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o panel_n make_v he_o be_v a_o layman_n wherefore_o he_o be_v swear_v one_o of_o the_o jury._n hil._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccci_o vernon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n staveleys_n case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o by_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a which_o bind_v his_o issue_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o same_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n look_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o lease_n and_o of_o fines_n the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a be_v scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o the_o other_o scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o such_o a_o fine_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o formedon_n and_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n dyer_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 1027._o cccii_o milborne_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dunmowes_n case_n milborne_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n cry._n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n inter_fw-la horam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o matutinam_fw-la tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n provide_v for_o ordinary_a travel_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o archpole_n who_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n after_o sunset_n &_o ante_fw-la noctem_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la diurno_fw-la which_o be_v a_o usual_a time_n for_o traveller_n to_o come_v to_o their_o inn_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v any_o in_o protection_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o travel_n in_o extraordinary_a hour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o take_v his_o journey_n so_o out_o of_o season_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v their_o house_n and_o attend_v the_o highway_n tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la and_o another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o that_o the_o say_a statute_n appoint_v watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o time_n of_o night_n à _fw-la festo_fw-la assensionis_fw-la usque_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n and_o this_o robbery_n be_v do_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n so_o out_o of_o the_o say_a time_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n ccciii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n devise_n devise_n sergeant_n fenner_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o case_n a._n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o b._n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o that_o his_o say_a son_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n that_o then_o i_o s._n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o say_a son_n a_o die_v j._n s._n die_v the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n if_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o interest_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n to_o j._n s._n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o his_o executor_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o fenner_n put_v the_o case_n 12_o e._n 2._o fitz._n condition_n 9_o where_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o j._n s._n upon_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_v j._n s._n or_o his_o heir_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n j._n s._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v they_o that_o this_o devise_v of_o that_o possibility_n be_v good_a which_o case_n all_o the_o justice_n deny_v and_o windham_n put_v the_o case_n between_o welden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n plough_v 519._o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o son_n francis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n not_o incur_v francis_n die_v intestate_a the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o administrator_n of_o francis_n have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v in_o francis_n the_o intestate_a but_o a_o possibility_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o hayward_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o his_o child_n habendum_fw-la to_o hayward_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o say_a wife_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a term_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o she_o die_v also_o within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o child_n party_n to_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o shall_v be_v not_o expire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cicell_n be_v cite_v dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 253._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o william_n cecil_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 41_o annorum_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la extunc_fw-la eliz._n uxor_fw-la predict_v will_v cicell_n habebit_fw-la &_o tenebit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v incompleti_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v eliz._n obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la predict_v tunc_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cicell_n the_o son_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v it_o pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v completi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o catlin_n and_o
dyer_n that_o these_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o term_n be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n cecil_n the_o father_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n can_v remain_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n limit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v utter_o void_a for_o every_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o first_o possessioner_n of_o the_o term_n may_v live_v long_o so_o as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v know_v what_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o such_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o gravenor_n and_o parker_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o ma._n dyer_n 150._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n et_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o sixty_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v in_o right_a of_o the_o lessee_n so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o secondary_a interest_n to_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o same_o do_v sound_a in_o covenant_n ccciu_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o make_v b._n and_o c._n his_o executor_n action_n executor_n action_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o afterward_o b._n die_v and_o now_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o survive_a executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v because_o against_o the_o survive_a executor_n it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v bring_v pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccv_o smith_n and_o babbs_n case_n smith_n borough_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o babb_n for_o stop_v of_o water_n incessanter_fw-la decurrent_a by_o his_o land_n water_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n stop_v of_o water_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v and_o his_o grass_n rot_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o water_n have_v so_o run_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n gawdy_a justice_n if_o the_o water_n have_v run_v there_o but_o for_o one_o year_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v divert_v it_o so_o as_o he_o have_v drown_v the_o plaintiff_n land_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v well_o enough_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvi_o basil_n jonson_n case_n basil_n johnson_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n court._n privilege_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o court._n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n by_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o now_o basil_n come_v into_o court_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clerk_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o pray_v his_o privilege_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v as_o well_o privilege_v in_o this_o court_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v first_o interest_v in_o his_o privilege_n by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o writ_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o his_o privilege_n before_o the_o arrest_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v basil_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o privilege_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvii_o collier_n and_o collier_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n between_o collier_n and_o collier_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v for_o incontinence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o they_o will_v have_v he_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o ever_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n upon_o which_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 41._o a._n register_n 36._o et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccviii_o mountney_n and_o andrews_n case_n execution_n execution_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o mountney_n against_o andrews_n of_o grays-inn_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sheriff_n take_v divers_a sheep_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o as_o yet_o he_o do_v detain_v and_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccix_o dawbney_n and_o gore_v case_n between_o dawbney_n plaintiff_n and_o gore_n and_o gon_n defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o two_o be_v accountable_a to_o one_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o account_n without_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n and_o then_o no_o account_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o that_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n attorney-general_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o one_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o account_v without_o his_o companion_n and_o by_o way_n of_o action_n of_o account_n the_o one_o shall_v not_o account_v without_o the_o other_o unless_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o he_o and_o then_o he_o who_o appear_v have_v account_v and_o the_o other_o against_o who_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v have_v purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n the_o account_n make_v by_o his_o companion_n shall_v bind_v he_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o yet_o if_o one_o of_o the_o accomptant_n will_v account_v willing_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n and_o in_o account_n if_o one_o confess_v and_o the_o other_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n another_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o one_o tedcastell_n and_o swinnerton_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o say_a gore_n and_o dawbney_n they_o have_v account_v to_o dawbney_n only_o and_o he_o alone_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o account_n and_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n therefore_o no_o deceit_n but_o the_o action_n of_o account_n do_v remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n be_v accept_v by_o dawbney_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o gore_n for_o a_o account_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n as_o a_o obligation_n which_o may_v be_v release_v by_o one_o of_o the_o obligee_n vide_fw-la 14_o e._n 4._o 2._o where_o one_o be_v accountable_a to_o two_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v assign_v auditor_n before_o who_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o thereupon_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v debt_n upon_o account_n and_o well_o and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o exception_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court._n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccx_o trivilians_n case_n tho'_o trivilian_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o white_a acre_n black_a acre_n and_o green_a acre_n lease_v white_a acre_n for_o year_n to_o b._n and_o black_a acre_n to_o c._n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o three_o acre_n to_o f._n and_o other_o by_o deed_n in_o which_o deed_n be_v comprise_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o which_o he_o ordain_v harris_n and_o three_o other_o his_o attorney_n joint_o and_o several_o to_o enter_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o possession_n in_o his_o name_n to_o receive_v and_o afterward_o to_o make_v livery_n &c_n &c_n with_o other_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a word_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a attorney_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o life_n and_o expel_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o the_o feoffee_n according_o and_o afterward_o the_o say_a harris_n another_o of_o the_o attorney_n scil_n one_o of_o the_o joint_n lessee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o
bailiff_n of_o his_o lord_n can_v not_o do_v better_a than_o admonish_v the_o say_a bailiff_n of_o his_o duty_n for_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n and_o also_o his_o inheritance_n in_o the_o say_a liberty_n but_o if_o the_o say_v townsend_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n so_o as_o no_o such_o privity_n have_v be_v betwixt_o they_o the_o same_o have_v be_v clear_o maintenance_n in_o townsend_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o that_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o gifford_n where_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o retorn_a a_o jury_n a_o stranger_n write_v to_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n who_o be_v return_v in_o the_o panel_n pray_v he_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o to_o do_v in_o that_o cause_n according_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v maintenance_n and_o afterward_o upon_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o say_a townsend_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n be_v acquit_v of_o any_o maintenance_n with_o great_a allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o many_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n there_o present_a bromley_n cancellario_fw-la tantum_fw-la exclamante_fw-la cccxxvii_o mich._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n the_o defendant_n pray_v in_o aid_n the_o plaintiff_n counterplead_v the_o aid_n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v peremptory_a for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v the_o partition_n scil_n quod_fw-la fiat_fw-la partitio_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o country_n who_o be_v to_o try_v it_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n cccxxviii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o formedon_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a with_o j._n s._n the_o demandant_n aver_v the_o tenant_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o upon_o that_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o demandant_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n assign_v in_o this_o that_o whereas_o upon_o joyntenancy_n plead_v by_o fine_a the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v without_o any_o averment_n by_o the_o demandant_n against_o it_o the_o averment_n have_v be_v receive_v against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o southcote_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v joyntenancy_n by_o deed_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n but_o that_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 1._o but_o joyntenancy_n by_o fine_a do_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o have_v punishment_n enough_o in_o that_o because_o by_o that_o plea_n if_o it_o be_v false_a he_o have_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n give_v away_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o have_v plead_v joyntenancy_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o will_v so_o slight_o depart_v with_o his_o land_n for_o the_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n else_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n of_o frank-estate_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o enthrawl_v himself_o without_o cause_n wray_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n but_o the_o demandant_n may_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v his_o disseisor_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v before_o enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o say_v he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a._n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o take_v averment_n that_o the_o tenant_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v seize_v in_o fee._n note_v that_o in_o this_o fine_a joyntenancy_n be_v plead_v but_o for_o parcel_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o â—ray_n and_o southcote_n that_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n against_o many_o the_o misnosmer_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n against_o all_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o where_o the_o demandant_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n if_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v one_o entire_a thing_n it_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o all_o in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o his_o writ_n a_o foreprise_n of_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n whereof_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a be_v plead_v for_o this_o dismember_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o joyntenancy_n be_v plead_v be_v peravail_n and_o beneath_o the_o gift_n whereof_o the_o formedon_n be_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n it_o remain_v in_o right_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v according_o with_o a_o foreprise_n but_o if_o a._n give_v to_o b_o a_o manor_n except_o 13_o acre_n in_o tail_n there_o if_o after_o upon_o any_o discontinuance_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v to_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v not_o any_o foreprise_n for_o the_o say_v 10_o acre_n be_v never_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n upon_o the_o gift_n but_o if_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v several_a as_o 20_o acre_n but_o two_o this_o foreprise_n be_v not_o good_a vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n br._n 866._o praecipe_fw-la unam_fw-la bovat_fw-la bovat_fw-la terrae_fw-la except_o a_o selion_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o every_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o selion_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n uncertain_a as_o to_o the_o quantity_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v a_o acre_n in_o some_o more_o and_o in_o some_o less_o another_o point_n be_v that_o because_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v admit_v and_o accept_v this_o averment_n scil_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v if_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v without_o exception_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la abate_v the_o writ_n and_o wray_n conceive_v that_o it_o may_v for_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v it_o without_o challenge_n or_o exception_n yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o appeal_n 10_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o vide_fw-la the_o principal_a case_n there_o non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o ostler_n upon_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v not_o name_v common_a hostler_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v accept_v of_o such_o a_o writ_n without_o any_o exception_n unto_o it_o yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vide_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o 30._o cccxxix_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v this_o case_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n and_o bind_v himself_o only_o to_o warranty_n without_o more_o b._n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v a._n who_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o lose_v so_o as_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o b._n and_o also_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o a._n who_o before_o execution_n die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o b._n shall_v have_v execution_n in_o value_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n cccxxx_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o her_o life_n in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n be_v remit_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a townsend_v case_n plough_v com._n 111._o for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o congeable_a for_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o estate_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o her_o husband_n periam_n justice_n cite_v siâ—enhams_n case_n baron_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o both_o surrender_v and_o take_v back_o the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o present_o remit_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n
she_o may_v disagree_v cccxxxi_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n b._n and_o c._n three_o brother_n a._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o middle_a brother_n purchase_v land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o father_n sc_n of_o the_o middle_a brother_n and_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v it_o cccxxxii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o d._n in_o tail_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n c._n and_o d._n can_v disagree_v to_o that_o remainder_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n so_o as_o they_o take_v joint_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v the_o whole_a land._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiii_o wait_v and_o cooper_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o waite_n and_o cooper_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o cranmer_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o borough_n of_o southwark_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o morton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n after_o which_o 30_o h._n 8._o the_o say_a archbishop_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a prior_n surrender_v by_o which_o the_o say_a king_n be_v seize_v as_o well_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n as_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v the_o say_a house_n and_o other_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n to_o curson_n and_o pope_n in_o fee_n tenend_v in_o libero_fw-la burgagio_fw-it per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o none_o in_o capite_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la and_o afterward_o king_n edw._n 6._o give_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n curson_n and_o pope_n covey_n the_o say_a house_n to_o welsh_a in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n all_o the_o question_n be_v what_o tenure_n be_v here_o reserve_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o to_o curson_n and_o pope_n it_o be_v say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n because_o here_o be_v not_o any_o rent_n reserve_v which_o see_v by_o littleton_n 162_o 163_o 164._o and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n at_o the_o first_o very_o strong_o insist_v upon_o that_o another_o matter_n be_v because_o here_o be_v reserve_v for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n but_o one_o tenure_n so_o that_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o tenure_n reserve_v to_o be_v burgage_n than_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n out_o of_o borough_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o burgage_n also_o a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n can_v be_v create_v without_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la burgagio_fw-it and_o to_o that_o purpose_n shute_n justice_n agree_v vide_fw-la br._n tenor_n 94._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiv_o fuller_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o fuller_n case_n that_o if_o one_o give_v 300_o l._n to_o another_o to_o have_v a_o annuity_n of_o 50_o l._n assure_v to_o he_o for_o 100_o year_n if_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o four_o of_o his_o child_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n so_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o condition_n but_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o borrow_v of_o any_o money_n before_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxv_o goore_a and_o winkfields_n case_n 223._o 3_o leon._n 223._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o goore_a against_o winkfield_n the_o obligation_n be_v write_v in_o this_o form_n know_v all_o by_o these_o present_n that_o i_o h._n winkfield_n be_o bind_v to_o william_n goore_a in_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o sum_n i_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o say_v goore_a to_o keep_v the_o say_a sum_n upon_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o swinstall_n from_o year_n to_o year_n until_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v levy_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o much_o and_o therefore_o the_o plead_n be_v hold_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o liberty_n either_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n or_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n according_a to_o the_o clause_n aforesaid_a pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvi_o powley_n and_o siers_n case_n powley_n bring_v debt_n against_o sire_n executor_n of_o the_o will_n of_o one_o a._n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o one_o b._n be_v executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o that_o the_o say_v b._n constitute_v the_o say_a defendant_n his_o executor_n so_o as_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o immediate_a executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v b._n before_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o administration_n dye_v and_o so_o maintain_v his_o writ_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v wray_n be_v for_o the_o writ_n for_o although_o here_o be_v not_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a._n or_o any_o other_o administration_n yet_o when_o b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n it_o be_v a_o acceptation_n in_o law_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o will._n gawdy_n and_o ayliff_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a vide_fw-la 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 372._o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvii_o tailor_n case_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n where_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v plead_v in_o avoid_v of_o a_o outlawry_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o so_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o cccxxxviii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n to_o a_o render_v rend_v by_o indenture_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n and_o the_o grantor_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o a._n demand_v a_o acquittance_n but_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n refuse_v in_o such_o case_n a._n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v such_o rent_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o this_o nature_n without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o contrary_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v lease_v parcel_n of_o his_o estate_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a a_o stranger_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n in_o by_o 6_o month_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v present_v for_o the_o advowson_n be_v always_o appendant_a and_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o it_o be_v not_o make_v disappendant_a by_o the_o usurpation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la
of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n thereof_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o a_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o presentment_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a for_o lop_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v a_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n cccxl_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o manning_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n for_o a_o lesser_a price_n than_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi upon_o that_o detinue_n in_o retardatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sale_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o chancery_n cccxli_o the_o lord_n awdleys_n case_n the_o lord_n awdley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz._n my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n 100_o l._n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o also_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v that_o the_o say_v feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v make_v any_o use_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o contain_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o will_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will._n this_o matter_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_v write_v no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o estate_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v there_o make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v cccxlii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n in_o london_n where_o he_o die_v and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o queen_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 4_o l._n 10_o s._n she_o then_o reside_v at_o whitehall_n the_o archbishop_n as_o metropolitan_a grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n the_o court_n send_v to_o the_o civilian_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o thereupon_o lloyd_n doctor_n of_o law_n appear_v and_o argue_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o such_o case_n the_o several_a ordinary_n commit_v several_a administration_n for_o the_o good_n in_o their_o diocese_n respecive_v in_o which_o case_n the_o mischief_n be_v very_o great_a for_o the_o creditor_n be_v drive_v to_o bring_v several_a action_n of_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o several_a ordinary_n vide_fw-la h._n 7._o 13_o r._n 2._o administrator_n 21._o but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o decree_n upon_o a_o composition_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n he_o further_o argue_v that_o debt_n can_v be_v say_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v within_o or_o without_o any_o county_n or_o diocese_n and_o be_v thing_n transitory_a and_o therefore_o call_v aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v void_a for_z as_o archbishop_z he_o have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o but_o as_o legatus_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la but_o now_o that_o power_n legantine_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n to_o commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o in_o case_n of_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v determine_v and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 225._o jones_n rep._n 225._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o county_n by_o that_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o especial_a word_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o debt_n awbrey_n doctor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v give_v upon_o any_o composition_n but_o that_o it_o begin_v by_o prescription_n if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o journey_n die_v in_o another_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v out_o with_o he_o but_o his_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_a apparel_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o he_o conceive_v debt_n be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la fictionem_fw-la legis_fw-la they_o be_v local_a and_o he_o say_v to_o make_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o intestate_a have_v 3_o l._n in_o one_o diocese_n and_o 2_o l._n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o he_o say_v that_o posito_fw-la that_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v revoke_v for_o although_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a on_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o another_o diocese_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o patriarch_n for_o in_o christendom_n there_o be_v four_o great_a patriarch_n and_o eight_o lesser_a patriarch_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v one_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n through_o all_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v for_o he_o can_v cite_v any_o other_o out_o of_o other_o diocese_n by_o any_o process_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v do_v many_o great_a act_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o chancellor_n in_o every_o diocese_n and_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o justice_n do_v not_o then_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n quaere_fw-la if_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la cook_n 5_o part_n ucre_n and_o jeffreys_n case_n and_o cook_n 8_o part_n in_o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n cccxliii_o pasc_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v
against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o everingham_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n shuttleworth_n for_o the_o hundred_o and_o he_o insist_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o robbery_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 33_o &_o 38._o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o chief_a escape_n and_o be_v not_o take_v the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v if_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o day_n the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o it_o and_o by_o 11_o h._n 7_o 5._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n for_o rend_a arrear_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o tender_v his_o rent_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n that_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n rob_v yet_o in_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o same_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n vide_fw-la that_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v employ_v viz._n that_o no_o pain_n as_o yet_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o their_o concealment_n and_o lachess_n which_o lachess_n import_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o such_o case_n but_o here_o there_o be_v a_o default_n and_o no_o default_n can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o notice_n and_o all_o the_o course_n be_v hutesiam_n &_o clamorem_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o notitiam_fw-la inhabitantibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o also_o this_o word_n concealment_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o for_o none_o can_v be_v say_v to_o conceal_v that_o whereof_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 35_o 36._o if_o the_o felon_n escape_v the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o party_n rob_v who_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a that_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v bind_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o give_v notice_n or_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o thief_n and_o b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 11._o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o country_n to_o country_n and_o that_o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n rob_v for_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o fresh_a suit_n and_o that_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v if_o we_o take_v to_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o law_n be_v that_o every_o town_n and_o city_n shall_v be_v guard_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o any_o suspect_a person_n do_v resort_v to_o such_o town_n or_o city_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v until_o the_o next_o session_n in_o which_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v deliverance_n according_a as_o he_o can_v acquit_v himself_o and_o if_o any_o town_n or_o city_n fail_v therein_o and_o then_o a_o robbery_n have_v be_v do_v the_o county_n shall_v answer_v for_o it_o for_o at_o their_o own_o peril_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_v the_o country_n but_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n which_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o so_o corone_n 293._o where_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v but_o escape_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o the_o same_o because_o there_o the_o adventurer_n come_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v post_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la lucem_fw-la diurnam_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o with_o such_o a_o robbery_n the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o day_n traveller_n be_v common_o draw_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccliii_o neal_n case_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n by_o neal_n against_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o city_n but_o to_o the_o coroner_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v part_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a cccliu_o john_n grendon_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n against_o thomas_n albany_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v that_o francis_n bunney_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o maij_fw-la 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v m._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n at_o all_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n or_o any_o use_n or_o use_v thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o to_o limit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_a francis_n bunney_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz._n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v m._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o revocation_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p._n p._n without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_a do_v remise_v release_v and_o quit-claim_a to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n forfeiture_n note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n francis_n bunney_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o t._n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o maij_fw-la 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v as_o abovesaid_a alter_v the_o former_a use_v and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v m._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n to_o the_o say_v f._n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la because_o then_o p._n p._n be_v alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o hereof_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o to_o destroy_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v well_o revive_v à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 34_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_n 69._o in_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o
time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n ccclxxxv_o mich._n 6_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o run_v water_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v of_o run_v water_n because_o it_o be_v fugitive_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o water_n in_o a_o stand_a pool_n for_o that_o be_v certain_a and_o peramount_n and_o of_o that_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o a_o dish_n of_o part_n of_o the_o water_n ccclxxxvi_o duncombs_n case_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o release_v to_o the_o terr-tenant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cook_n chief_a justice_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n ccclxxxvii_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o executor_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o testator_n but_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o word_n executor_n be_v a_o word_n of_o purchase_n and_o they_o shall_v take_v to_o their_o own_o use_n ccclxxxviii_o mich._n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cook_n chief_a justice_n put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o every_o tenant_n at_o his_o death_n shall_v pay_v his_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o heriot_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o this_o manor_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o afterward_o die_v if_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o heriot_n dodderidge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o because_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o good_n mich._n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxix_o ward_n case_n a_o information_n be_v against_o ward_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o his_o wife_n not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o &_o 35_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o say_v there_o need_v no_o conviction_n but_o before_o a_o information_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o his_o wife_n but_o where_o he_o be_v name_v with_o the_o wife_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o their_o land_n for_o he_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n until_o conformity_n with_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o arrearage_n vide_fw-la statut._n 28_o eliz._n rastal_n tit._n corone_n mich._n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxc_o wheeler_n case_n a_o copyhold_n custom_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v a_o free_a bench_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la and_o live_v chafe_v and_o she_o be_v incontinent_a of_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o notice_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v her_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n although_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o incontinency_n mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n cccxci_o edwards_n and_o watton_n case_n note_v for_o law_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n if_o a_o man_n write_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n unto_o another_o and_o put_v his_o name_n to_o it_o if_o the_o party_n who_o write_v it_o publish_v the_o same_o either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o delivery_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o party_n who_o write_v it_o do_v not_o publish_v it_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o who_o receive_v book_n which_o be_v write_v against_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o show_v they_o to_o other_o with_o comment_n of_o they_o he_o run_v into_o a_o praemunire_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o eliz._n cccxcii_o waste_n roll_n tit_n waste_n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o white_a acre_n to_o b._n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fishpond_n store_v with_o carp_n pike_n and_o their_o fry_n c._n destroy_v all_o the_o fish_n b._n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o which_o a._n enter_v 1._o if_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o fish_n and_o their_o fry_n be_v waste_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n as_o be_v dear_a within_o a_o park_n enclose_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 29_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o moyle_n and_o ewer_n case_n that_o where_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v in_o which_o be_v a_o warren_n of_o coney_n and_o the_o lessee_n destroy_v the_o coney_n that_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o the_o land_n better_v by_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o walmsley_n justice_n although_o the_o coney_n be_v in_o a_o warren_n pale_a and_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n but_o the_o destroy_n of_o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n be_v waste_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n francis_n palmer_n case_n 9_o jac._n in_o b.r._n that_o although_o the_o cut_n of_o underwood_n be_v not_o waste_v yet_o the_o eradicate_v of_o it_o be_v waste_v the_o other_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fish_n by_o a_o stranger_n the_o lessee_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v waste_v it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v waste_v for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la vetat_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la possit_fw-la jubet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v waste_n or_o suffer_v another_o to_o do_v it_o he_o do_v incur_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o statute_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o waste_v do_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n if_o a_o stranger_n do_v the_o waste_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o three_o thing_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o condition_n custom_n penal_a law_n as_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o can_v make_v it_o by_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 1_o jac._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o woodleys_n case_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o a_o penal_a law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o buy_v any_o victual_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n buy_v meal_n and_o make_v the_o same_o into_o starch_n and_o sell_v it_o he_o may_v well_o justify_v the_o sale_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxciii_o ward_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o mill_n be_v set_v upon_o post_n that_o no_o waste_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o that_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v of_o a_o mill_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o green_n and_o harris_n case_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a and_o personal_a forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_n land_n real_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o homage_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o brock_n case_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o personal_a forfeiture_n and_o hil._n 8_o jac._n a_o woman_n copyholder_n build_v a_o new_a house_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxciv_o brown_a and_o tuckers_n case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n to_o such_o a_o house_n 84._o 4_o co._n 84._o and_o he_o enlarge_v his_o house_n or_o build_v more_o house_n or_o chimney_n the_o estover_n remain_v to_o all_o the_o house_n and_o chimney_n which_o be_v there_o before_o and_o not_o to_o those_o add_v or_o new_o build_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcv_o batcliffe_n and_o chaplin_n case_n 623._o 1_o roll._n 623._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o ratcliff_n and_o chaplin_n upon_o not_o
guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o custom_n have_v be_v use_v and_o that_o prove_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o elder_a heir_n be_v it_o male_n or_o female_a shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v parcel_n two_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n ought_v to_o inherit_v and_o that_o the_o young_a sister_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n the_o one_o precedent_n be_v 8_o eliz._n and_o the_o other_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o other_o side_n in_o disaffirmance_n of_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n divers_a court-roll_n 6_o h._n 4._o and_o especial_o one_o precedent_n that_o both_o sister_n shall_v inherit_v as_o coparcener_n do_v by_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o custom_n in_o regard_n they_o upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n know_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a place_n it_o have_v be_v so_o use_v in_o the_o hundred_o within_o which_o this_o manor_n be_v but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n only_o shall_v inherit_v yet_o by_o that_o custom_n the_o elder_a aunt_n or_o the_o elder_a niece_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o borough_n english_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n it_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o the_o young_a uncle_n for_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o totnams_n case_n and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o there_o be_v two_o pillar_n of_o custom_n one_o the_o common_a usage_n the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n the_o court_n enforce_v the_o party_n which_o maintain_v the_o custom_n to_o show_v precedent_n in_o the_o court-roll_n to_o prove_v the_o usage_n and_o he_o say_v that_o without_o such_o proof_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n although_o it_o have_v be_v deem_v and_o report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a custom_n yet_o the_o court_n can_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o promise_n by_o witness_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcvi_o arden_n and_o goad_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o divers_a good_n the_o declaration_n be_v of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o they_o to_o the_o defendant_n use_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o there_o a_o inventory_n of_o the_o good_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n as_o the_o good_n be_v apprise_v by_o vpholsterer_n and_o in_o this_o evidence_n another_o point_n do_v arise_v these_o good_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o afterward_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n against_o who_o the_o execution_n be_v award_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o these_o word_n scil_n he_o grant_v all_o those_o good_n which_o be_v late_o put_v in_o execution_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la that_o deed_n can_v not_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o good_n for_o it_o be_v a_o dilemma_n for_o posito_fw-la that_o the_o good_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n than_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o admit_v that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o do_v not_o grant_v but_o only_o those_o good_n which_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o opposition_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcvii_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o spencer_n case_n the_o case_n be_v 55._o 8_o co._n 55._o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o office_n of_o parkership_n and_o constable_n of_o etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o full_a age_n for_o life_n and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o patent_n she_o grant_v he_o the_o stewardship_n of_o a_o manor_n habend_v habend_v predict_v predict_v officia_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la per_fw-la deputatum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la deputatos_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pertinent_a pertinent_a in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n volentes_fw-la quod_fw-la subditi_fw-la nostri_fw-la sint_fw-la auxiliantes_fw-la &_o assistentes_fw-la to_o he_o and_o after_o that_o one_o as_o steward_n to_o that_o court_n come_v and_o make_v proclamation_n and_o also_o do_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o thereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v move_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n 1._o if_o a_o stewardship_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n may_v be_v exercise_v by_o a_o deputy_n without_o such_o authority_n give_v he_o in_o his_o patent_n and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o other_o office_n as_o in_o 28_o h._n 8._o of_o a_o carver_n etc._n etc._n and_o 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o such_o office_n can_v without_o special_a authority_n be_v assign_v over_o 39_o h._n 6._o 34._o of_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la sufficient_a sufficient_a deputatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n nevill_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n office_n of_o trust_n which_o be_v inheritance_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n 8_o eliz._n dy._n 248._o a_o steward_n may_v be_v retain_v by_o word_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o deputy_n and_o a_o assignee_n for_o a_o assignee_n can_v forfeit_v but_o his_o own_o estate_n but_o a_o deputy_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o steward_n grant_v his_o office_n for_o life_n who_o have_v the_o office_n in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n shall_v forfeit_v no_o more_o than_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n 2_o e._n 6._o br._n if_o the_o under_o steward_n make_v admittance_n it_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o deputy_n but_o if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o court_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n vide_fw-la 2_o eliz._n dyer_n the_o office_n of_o chyrographer_n grant_v for_o life_n and_o exercisable_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o these_o letter_n patent_n the_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o grant._n vide_fw-la 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 77._o dodderidge_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o office_n of_o trust_n grant_v for_o life_n and_o those_o which_o be_v grant_v in_o fee_n for_o he_o who_o have_v it_o but_o for_o life_n can_v assign_v they_o over_o for_o the_o grantor_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o another_o person_n shall_v have_v the_o office_n unless_o express_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o assignee_n but_o when_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n there_o be_v no_o such_o confidence_n put_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o who_o be_v a_o person_n not_o know_v to_o the_o grantor_n but_o in_o all_o case_n the_o grantee_n be_v elect_v for_o his_o skill_n i_o agree_v 10_o e._n 4._o 10._o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n by_o special_a word_n but_o then_o that_o deputy_n by_o those_o word_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n that_o a_o steward_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n be_v prove_v for_o he_o enter_v plaint_n in_o the_o court_n and_o surrender_n and_o although_o he_o have_v not_o a_o judicial_a place_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o ministerial_a place_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n repose_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o office_n of_o skill_n vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 20._o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n steward_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v assign_v without_o special_a word_n of_o assignee_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o nicholls_n 8_o eliz._n that_o one_o may_v make_v a_o steward_n by_o word_n and_o therefore_o a_o assignee_n for_o life_n by_o word_n it_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o for_o another_o cause_n in_o the_o patent_n itself_o no_o deputy_n in_o this_o case_n can_v be_v make_v for_o although_o the_o word_n be_v habendum_fw-la &_o gaudendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n
offic_n offic_n predict_v predict_v per_fw-la deputarum_fw-la suum_fw-la sive_fw-la deputatos_fw-la suos_fw-la the_o same_o have_v be_v good_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la fore_o there_o be_v a_o habendum_fw-la before_o in_o the_o patent_n but_o here_o be_v three_o several_a habendum_n which_o be_v as_o three_o several_a grant_n and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o other_o 22_o h._n 6._o 11._o 2._o assize_n be_v maintainable_a for_o two_o office_n although_o they_o be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o grant_n and_o those_o word_n volentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o patent_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o grant_v itself_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr assistant_n shall_v not_o supply_v that_o vide_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o land_n give_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la with_o warranty_n haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vide_fw-la 13_o e._n 3._o grant_n 63._o throgmorton_n and_o tracy_n case_n plough_v com._n 18_o h._n 8._o br._n lovel_n case_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o clause_n of_o assistant_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la it_o extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o pass_v and_o be_v grant_v before_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant._n the_o second_o point_n which_o dodderidge_n argue_v be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a disturbance_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n not_o good_a and_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o violence_n and_o take_v of_o something_o and_o some_o actual_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v vide_fw-la f._n b._n 86._o &_o 92._o 43_o e._n 3._o 20._o 8_o r_o 2._o title_n office._n 48_o e._n 3._o 25._o 16_o e._n 4._o 11._o &_o 2_o e._n 3._o 40._o but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o threaten_n at_o the_o most_o but_o no_o force_n be_v use_v and_o there_o the_o writ_n be_v ill_a and_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a disturbance_n to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcviii_o cook_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusit_fw-la maritagio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o no_o damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v to_o 50_o l._n and_o now_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o same_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o can_v not_o for_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n there_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o but_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n shall_v issue_v forth_o but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v grant_v vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o thorp_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la cccxcix_o mountague_n serjeant_n demand_v of_o the_o justice_n their_o opinion_n in_o a_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jacobi_n of_o recusant_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o recusant_n convict_v to_o avoid_v the_o say_a statute_n grant_v his_o patronage_n for_o year_n to_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n in_o trust_n if_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a or_o not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o justice_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o say_v that_o this_o point_n may_v judicial_o come_v in_o question_n before_o themselves_o and_o such_o they_o say_v be_v the_o answer_n of_o hussey_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o in_o humphrey_n staffords_n case_n when_o king_n hen._n 7._o come_v in_o banco_n and_o demand_v a_o question_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o tacit_a they_o seem_v to_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o patronage_n be_v void_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o university_n to_o be_v discourage_v in_o the_o case_n which_o employ_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v according_o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o be_v vouch_v that_o the_o patronage_n be_v only_o matter_n of_o favour_n and_o not_o valuable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n cook_n say_v quod_fw-la apertus_fw-la haereticus_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fictus_fw-la catholicus_n trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccc_o grubhams_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grubham_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o by_o deed-poll_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o his_o daughter_n successive_a sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la and_o afterward_o dye_v his_o wife_n die_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n be_v the_o question_n harris_n sergeant_n it_o be_v void_a and_o not_o a_o good_a remainder_n for_o the_o incertainty_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la cook_n 1_o part_n corbet_n case_n in_o all_o contract_n and_o bargain_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n and_o therefore_o in_o 22_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la it_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o where_o renunciavit_fw-la totam_fw-la communiam_fw-la do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v to_o who_o he_o release_v and_o so_o in_o 29_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o windsmore_n and_o halberd_n case_n where_o a_o indenture_n be_v to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a by_o way_n of_o remainder_n to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o daughter_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o that_o the_o case_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o to_o another_o sicut_fw-la nominat_fw-la in_o charta_n and_o that_o those_o word_n make_v the_o grant_v certain_a enough_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la shall_v be_v sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o three_o habendum_fw-la successive_a be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n hil._n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccci_fw-la price_n and_o atmores_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n where_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 60_o year_n by_o his_o will_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n to_o she_o and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o term_n end_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o son_n die_v the_o executrix_n enter_v and_o claim_v as_o legatee_n and_o assign_v the_o term_n over_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o son_n enter_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o son_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n for_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o whole_a interest_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o she_o it_o can_v not_o remain_v over_o otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o note_v that_o 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o such_o a_o possibility_n can_v not_o be_v release_v and_o 29_o eliz._n in_o hammington_n case_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccii._n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o sir_n henry_n wallop_v case_n note_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n may_v give_v to_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o please_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o they_o be_v stint_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccciii_n glover_n and_o archer_n case_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n ib._n 10_o co._n 127_o 128_o 2_o cro._n 127._o &_o 309._o ib._n render_v rend_v at_o mich._n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o within_o 13_o week_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n after_o mich._n
that_o the_o son_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o three_o year_n pay_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n hutton_n say_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o for_o life_n then_o ex_fw-la consequente_a sequitur_fw-la that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o traverse_n the_o last_o custom_n allege_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o rule_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o last_o custom_n because_o there_o be_v several_a custom_n and_o the_o one_o be_v immediate_o to_o he_o the_o other_z not_o and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o second_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v his_o plea._n pasc_n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccvii_n sir_n henry_n roll_n and_o osborn_v case_n 169._o hob._n rep._n 20._o more_n rep._n 859_o 2_o brownl_n 169._o sir_n henry_n roll_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o warrant_v he_o a_o message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o kelmarsh_n and_o show_v that_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o show_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o of_o the_o say_a message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o that_o he_o have_v demand_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o that_o he_o will_v minister_v to_o he_o a_o plea_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v refuse_v to_o do_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o fine_a and_o warranty_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o further_o plead_v that_o in_o the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o sir_n henry_n roll_n in_o which_o writ_n he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o say_a defendant_n who_o alone_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v according_o and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n roll_v for_o his_o life_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o a._n s._n within_o 4_o year_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n s._n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o sir_n h._n roll_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n shirley_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v well_o mantain_n his_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o he_o vouch_v 22_o h._n 6.22_o clifford_n case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o here_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o although_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v the_o say_a term_n and_o a_o voucher_n upon_o it_o yet_o because_o the_o use_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n present_o but_o be_v contingent_a use_n he_o remain_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n as_o he_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o first_o warranty_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o destroy_v montague_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la be_v go_v and_o that_o for_o four_o cause_n 1._o he_o who_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n come_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o that_o vide_fw-la 29_o ass_n 34._o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 22_o ass_n 57_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o disseisor_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o 19_o h_n 6.25_o 10_o h._n 7.10_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n because_o all_o these_o come_v to_o the_o land_n in_o the_o post_n but_o see_v cook_n 3._o part_n lincoln_z college_n case_n they_o may_v have_v peradventure_o benefit_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n but_o not_o of_o a_o warranty_n 27_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi statham_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 2._o every_o warranty_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o estate_n continue_v to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n continue_v ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n but_o this_o recovery_n which_o be_v but_o a_o further_a assurance_n be_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o so_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v alter_v and_o 42_o e._n 3.2_o 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la that_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o tenant_n and_o 41_o eliz._n in_o bointon_n &_o chester_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n who_o enfeoff_v the_o first_o feoffor_n upon_o condition_n that_o that_o warranty_n remain_v he_o shall_v vouch_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o warranty_n but_o if_o upon_o that_o feoffment_n he_o have_v limit_v any_o new_a use_n there_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v the_o voucher_n be_v go_v vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 135._o 19_o e._n 3._o t._n voucher_n 12.2_o 48_o e._n 3._o 18._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 34_o eliz_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o kempe_n &_o henninghams_n case_n that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a warrantia_fw-la charta_n and_o therefore_o because_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o have_v once_o vouch_v upon_o this_o recovery_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v he_o can_v now_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 3._o every_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a which_o consist_v in_o privity_n and_o therefore_o destroy_v the_o privity_n and_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o therefore_o 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v because_o the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v 21_o h._n 6._o 51._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la but_o vide_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o statham_n garr_n garr_n 31._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a there_o the_o warranty_n remain_v because_o the_o privity_n remain_v vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 6._o 7._o cook_n 1_o part_n chudleigh_v case_n 125._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o see_v m._n 31_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n king_n and_o watts_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n be_v implead_v and_o adjudge_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v aid_n nor_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la because_o the_o estate_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail._n 4._o no_o warranty_n can_v have_v but_o one_o recompense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v recompense_v give_v the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a but_o here_o be_v a_o recompense_n make_v by_o the_o voucher_n in_o this_o recovery_n therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a 34_o ass_n pl._n 15._o 23_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi 77._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 15_o e._n 4._o 13._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n when_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o after_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 134._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 36_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o owen_n case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o afterward_o enroll_v the_o deed_n that_o that_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n because_o there_o be_v a_o supposition_n of_o recompense_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la this_o case_n now_o resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n hoberts_n report_v
copyhold_n 88_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o wills._n 236_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o land_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n to_o a_o use_n nothing_o be_v thereby_o pass_v 8_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_n 9_o in_o what_o case_n a_o copyholder_n oust_v can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 30_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o tender_v his_o fine_a 31_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n ibid._n a_o copyholder_n may_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n 111_o 241_o cost_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v upon_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n 36_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v non_fw-fr suit_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v 182_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n upon_o a_o contract_n by_o the_o wife_n 42_o for_o rent_n 18_o for_o rent-corn_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la 47_o upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n merchant_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 105_o devise_n to_o a_o college_n in_o vacancy_n of_o a_o head._n 223_o if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o make_v executrix_fw-la shall_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n take_v husband_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n as_o executrix_n till_o the_o son_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n 1_o of_o land_n part_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o part_n to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n enter_v respective_o and_o the_o young_a dye_v without_o issue_n the_o stranger_n enter_v but_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_v 14_o by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n 35_o 200_o 237_o who_o shall_v first_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n 37_o emblement_n where_o by_o law_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n 1_o entry_n if_o a_o disseisor_n of_o 100_o acre_n let_v we_o the_o same_o to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o entry_n in_o one_o acre_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n against_o they_o all_o 8_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v 10_o l._n for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n and_o afterward_o 30_o l._n every_o year_n with_o condition_n to_o re-enter_a if_o the_o rent_n of_o 30_o l._n or_o any_o part_n be_v behind_o &_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n of_o which_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v parcel_n ibid._n entry_n congeable_n 39_o error_n he_o who_o be_v special_a heir_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o of_o burrough_n english_a shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law._n 5_o estate_n execute_v 37_o estrepement_n in_o partition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o why_o 60_o evidence_n maybe_o good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v a_o declaration_n though_o it_o vary_v from_o it_o 14_o execution_n a_o infant_n once_o discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o 6_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n shall_v bind_v the_o king._n 10_o where_o not_o good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 24_o if_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n before_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v file_v they_o may_v avoid_v this_o execution_n by_o error_n but_o not_o by_o plea_n or_o surmise_n 24_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o execution_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o judgement_n obtain_v although_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n yet_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 44_o exposition_n of_o word_n the_o word_n sub_fw-la conditione_n ea_fw-la intention_n in_o a_o feoffment_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o estate_n execute_v present_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n 2_o domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n 16_o omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la be_v general_a word_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o special_a lease_n 17_o the_o word_n grow_v though_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n 36_o so_o the_o word_n be_v but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v tunc_fw-la being_n 37_o the_o word_n pay_v if_o it_o create_v a_o condition_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 50_o proviso_n semper_fw-la put_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la make_v a_o condition_n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o proviso_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n 71_o the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n in_o s._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n by_o the_o name_n of_o praepositus_fw-la socij_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegij_fw-la reginalis_fw-la in_o oxonia_n gardianus_n hospitalis_n etc._n etc._n and_o good_a without_o say_v gardiani_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n 85_o extinguishment_n if_o lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a to_o his_o lessor_n for_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o this_o the_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v 2_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la if_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o a._n catalla_n felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o such_o a_o precinct_n where_o one_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n have_v good_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v her_o debt_n 6_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n 23_o by_o one_o coparcener_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o only_o a_o feoffment_n of_o that_o moiety_n she_o may_v lawful_o dispose_v of_o but_o also_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n 52_o fine_n of_o land_n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v donee_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n and_o where_o not_o 2_o fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 15_o fine_n levy_v to_o uses_n 22_o issue_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a 40_o fine_a for_o alienation_n not_o only_o the_o land_n alien_v but_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o alienor_fw-la shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n 47_o forfeiture_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v sue_v for_o rent_n claim_v fee_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v none_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 3_o of_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o claim_v of_o the_o grantor_n 18_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o term_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o expulsion_n or_o any_o act_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v by_o non-fesance_a 38_o 39_o of_o a_o obligation_n condition_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n 190_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 128_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v if_o he_o make_v default_n or_o confess_v the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n ibid._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v although_o no_o fee_n pass_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 129_o contra_fw-la 124_o grant._n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n 19_o recital_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king._n
mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxii_o barton_n and_o edmund_n case_n a_o infant_n and_o another_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o infant_n infant_n infant_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n promise_v to_o save_v the_o other_o harmless_a the_o infant_n die_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n xxiii_o mich._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n when_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v asset_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o promise_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n xxiv_o the_o lord_n paget_n case_n indictment_n indictment_n a_o indictment_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausam_fw-la a._n b._n apud_fw-la d._n fregit_fw-la whereas_o a._n b._n then_o have_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land_n the_o matter_n be_v for_o dig_v of_o turf_n the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a xxv_o 25_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n indictment_n indictment_n indictment_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la equo_fw-la where_o it_o be_v a_o gelding_n hold_v not_o good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o trespass_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la equo_fw-la castrato_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o gelding_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 26_o eliz._n xxvi_o tucker_n and_o nortons_n case_n execution_n execution_n a_o infant_n in_o execution_n upon_o condemnation_n in_o debt_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o father_n and_o brother_n bail_v he_o it_o be_v say_v the_o recognisance_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o two_o only_o that_o the_o infant_n shall_v appear_v and_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n for_o when_o he_o be_v once_o discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o xxvii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n recognizance_n nobleman_n recognizance_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o his_o bail_n in_o a_o recognizance_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v his_o body_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n or_o land_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n except_v only_a clark_n xxviii_o hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n se_fw-la felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o queen_n grant_v to_o one_o catalla_n utlagatorum_fw-la &_o felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o such_o a_o precinct_n one_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n have_v good_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o the_o precinct_n resolve_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v her_o debt_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxix_o king_n and_o cotton_v case_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n disseisin_n disseisin_n lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v it_o and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n who_o enter_v and_o make_v livery_n according_o adjudge_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v a_o disseisor_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxx_o gerrard_n case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n sever_v his_o tithe_n prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o tithe_n who_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v issue_v in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o bar_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n hil._n 31_o eliz._n xxxi_o willet_n and_o wilkinson_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v surrender_v surrender_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n take_v another_o lease_n from_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o first_o lease_n note_v the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o guardian_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n xxxii_o ould_n and_o coney_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v coney_n commoner_n coney_n that_o a_o commoner_n can_v kill_v coney_n which_o destroy_v his_o common_a though_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o remedy_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxxiii_o may_n case_n one_o send_v a_o letter_n by_o a_o carrier_n to_o a_o merchant_n for_o certain_a merchandize_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o receive_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o merchant_n send_v the_o merchandize_n by_o the_o carrier_n without_o receive_v the_o money_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o money_n for_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a bargain_n and_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o trust_v the_o carrier_n with_o the_o ware_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n xxxiv_o haltons_n case_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o sir_n n._n read_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n inrollment_n recognizance_n inrollment_n and_o the_o recognizor_n die_v before_o it_o be_v enroll_v it_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o may_v be_v enroll_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o executor_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o conusans_a of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n till_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v doubt_v also_o if_o the_o chancery_n will_v aid_v a_o man_n when_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o a_o deed_n where_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n attornment_n chancery_n compel_v attornment_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o after_o a_o fine_a levy_v the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a hil._n 27_o eliz._n xxxv_o holland_n and_o hopkins_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v of_o a_o 100_o acre_n and_o he_o let_v the_o same_o to_o divers_a for_o year_n that_o the_o entry_n into_o one_o acre_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n against_o they_o all_o but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n quaere_fw-la for_o that_o then_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v congeable_a entre_fw-fr congeable_a that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n 10_o l._n and_o afterward_o 30_o l._n every_o year_n with_o condition_n if_o the_o rent_n of_o 30_o l._n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxxvi_o clamp_n and_o clamps_n case_n surrender_n copyholder_n surrender_n a_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o land_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n to_o a_o use_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o thereby_o nothing_o pass_v xxxvii_o trin._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o all_o garden_n orchard_n yard_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o wood_n except_o to_o the_o lessor_n forty_o tree_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o wood_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o lease_n but_o the_o lessee_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o profit_n as_o pawnage_n lease_n lease_n herbage_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o wood_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la maximum_fw-la proficuum_fw-la meliori_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la poterit_fw-la that_o the_o lessee_n thereby_o can_v not_o cut_v the_o tree_n nor_o do_v waste_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xxxviii_o butler_n and_o lightfoot_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n 239._o copyholder_n surrender_n 3_o leon._n 239._o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o another_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o
defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n thereof_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o at_o the_o next_o day_n in_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n i._n e_o that_o the_o say_a matter_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n contain_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v clear_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_v and_o that_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o case_n note_n note_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o that_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v these_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriffe_n be_v fine_v and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n lxxx_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n vaux_n case_n bill_n bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n vaux_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lord_n vaux_n have_v take_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o also_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o ethelborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n whereas_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a bill_n be_v for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o here_o be_v no_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a two_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v one_o into_o middlesex_n the_o other_o into_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxxi_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n recovery_n common_a recovery_n the_o hushand_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusans_a vide_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o br._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 3._o fitz._n fines_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n lxxxii_o sir_n richard_n lee_n and_o arnold_n case_n 93._o post_n 93._o sir_n richard_n lee_n kt._n seize_v of_o three_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n for_o certain_a year_n reserve_v for_o the_o one_o manor_n 5_o l._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n 10_o l._n and_o for_o the_o three_o manor_n 10_o l._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v behind_o a_o reentry_n into_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n winter_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o two_o other_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v re-enter_v into_o all_o the_o manor_n manwood_n here_o be_v several_a reservation_n lease_n reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n several_a rent_n and_o several_a lease_n for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o by_o construction_n they_o be_v become_v several_a as_o land_n give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n although_o here_o be_v joint_a word_n yet_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a litt._n 296._o and_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o two_o horse_n the_o one_o for_o 5_o l._n and_o the_o other_o for_o 5_o l._n here_o be_v two_o several_a contract_n the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o reversion_n be_v assure_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o assignee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n but_o be_v in_o by_o conveyance_n the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n assign_v assign_v and_o make_v his_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v now_o the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o this_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o part_n and_o continue_v in_o part_n part_n condition_n destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n if_o one_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o 20_o beast_n and_o release_v his_o common_a for_o 10_o beast_n the_o common_a for_o the_o residue_n remain_v but_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a the_o whole_a common_a be_v destroy_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o warranty_n all_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o to_o the_o condition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o collateral_a but_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n it_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n a_o man_n possess_v of_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n divide_v condition_n divide_v lease_v all_o the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n reserve_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v now_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o land_n &_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o reversion_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o general_a tail_n and_o other_o in_o special_a tail_n &_o he_o thereof_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v have_v several_a issue_n inheritable_a to_o each_o tail_n now_o the_o condition_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n condition_n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n
of_o give_v the_o reversion_n by_o her_o will_n to_o who_o she_o please_v and_o such_o a_o grantee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o a._n and_o his_o will_n for_o a._n have_v give_v express_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o by_o implication_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o further_a estate_n but_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n have_v not_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o other_o word_n a_o estate_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v pass_v mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxi_o sir_n thomas_n kemp_n and_o windsor_n case_n sir_n thomas_n kemp_n be_v outlaw_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o windsor_n who_o have_v against_o he_o four_o capias_fw-la utlagat_n utlagat_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v serve_v and_o afterward_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o five_o capias_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o mead_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n keep_v open_a house_n and_o yet_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o serve_v the_o capias_fw-la dyer_n the_o sheriff_n may_v justify_v to_o break_v the_o house_n to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o seize_v his_o good_n for_o the_o queen_n for_o this_o process_n be_v in_o law_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o contrary_n where_o the_o process_n be_v sue_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o justice_n command_v ford_n prothonotary_n to_o make_v a_o special_a capias_fw-la for_o body_n and_o good_n and_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o the_o sheriff_n to_o execute_v the_o writ_n according_o cxii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o anderson_n sergeant_n at_o law_n common_a improvement_n of_o common_a if_o in_o case_n of_o common_a appertinent_a by_o prescription_n without_o number_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n may_v improve_v for_o it_o be_v not_o admeasurable_a therefore_o not_o improveable_a for_o the_o common_a be_v without_o number_n the_o sufficiency_n can_v be_v prove_v dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n although_o it_o be_v without_o number_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n be_v by_o prescription_n as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o the_o best_a and_o most_o substantial_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n at_o any_o time_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n have_v keep_v upon_o the_o say_a waste_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o lord_n may_v improve_v leave_v sufficient_a according_a to_o such_o rate_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxiii_o the_o earl_n of_o derbys_n case_n wife_n debt_n not_o against_o the_o husband_n upon_o a_o contract_n by_o the_o wife_n debt_n by_o a_o merchant_n of_o london_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o contract_n for_o silk_n and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o countess_n during_o the_o coverture_n have_v buy_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n certain_a silk_n for_o her_o own_o wear_n and_o for_o the_o money_n which_o the_o countess_n agree_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounion_n that_o the_o contract_n by_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o husband_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v bind_v yet_o this_o action_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v against_o the_o wife_n for_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o writ_n cxiv_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n indictment_n indictment_n one_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o country_n because_o he_o command_v j.s._n to_o take_v up_o a_o bridge_n be_v in_o regius_fw-la via_fw-la lead_v from_o such_o a_o town_n to_o such_o a_o town_n and_o also_o the_o say_v j._n s._n be_v indict_v for_o execute_v the_o command_n of_o the_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o first_o indictment_n because_o no_o place_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o indictment_n be_v take_v insufficient_a although_o mr._n plowden_n strong_o insist_v upon_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o j._n s._n the_o same_o be_v good_a without_o any_o place_n of_o the_o commandment_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o commandment_n be_v traversable_a but_o contrary_a put_v by_o mr._n plowden_n vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o 11._o markenfields_n case_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n because_o it_o be_v not_o there_o allege_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o common_a bridge_n but_o because_o there_o be_v other_o word_n in_o the_o indictment_n which_o supply_v the_o same_o scil_n in_o via_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o cxv_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n between_o tenant_n in_o common_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_v scil_n 10_o acre_n plead_v non_fw-la tenet_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n confess_v the_o partition_n and_o by_o manwood_n and_o ford_n chief_a prothonotary_n the_o confession_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o non_fw-la tenet_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la in_o the_o second_o place_n last_o so_o as_o that_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o demand_n aught_o to_o precede_v the_o part_n which_o deny_v demand_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o 10_o acre_n in_o all_o and_o of_o they_o be_v sole_a seize_v manwood_n if_o your_o case_n be_v such_o you_o may_v safe_o plead_v to_o the_o whole_a non_fw-fr tenet_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxvi_o duffams_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o 20_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n thereof_o make_v to_o one_o duffam_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o second_o lessee_n against_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o duffam_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppose_a lease_n make_v to_o duffam_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o plea_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n estoppel_n estoppel_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v against_o the_o indenture_n that_o no_o such_o duffam_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o if_o no_o such_o person_n be_v than_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o which_o mounson_n and_o manwood_n concesserunt_fw-la and_o manwood_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v estop_v by_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n to_o say_v that_o no_o such_o duffam_n be_v and_o although_o that_o the_o common_a ground_n be_v that_o a_o recital_n be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n yet_o where_o the_o recital_n be_v not_o material_a as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o be_v begin_v upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o lease_n recite_v there_o be_v a_o estoppel_n recital_n recital_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxvii_o brown_a and_o fulsbyes_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o usury_n the_o case_n be_v this_o usury_n stat._n 5_o eliz._n of_o usury_n a._n borrow_a of_o b._n 80_o l._n and_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v to_o he_o 90_o l._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o although_o the_o 90_o l._n be_v tender_v and_o b._n the_o lender_n do_v tell_v the_o same_o yet_o if_o he_o take_v and_o except_v but_o of_o 80_o l._n it_o be_v not_o usury_n within_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v a_o treble_a forfeiture_n but_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o obligation_n itself_o be_v void_a cxviii_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o own_v and_o northmaston_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n that_o he_o who_o have_v vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la can_v dig_v the_o land._n and_o gent_n baron_n say_v where_o many_o have_v lot-meadow_n to_o be_v divide_v every_o year_n by_o lot_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o grass_n of_o such_o a_o acre_n and_o who_o of_o such_o a_o acre_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o change_v every_o year_n according_a to_o lot_n they_o have_v not_o any_o freehold_n therein_o but_o only_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxix_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n 77._o 3_o leon._n 259._o execution_n a_o leon._n 77._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n waller_n it_o be_v move_v if_o one_o have_v judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o thereupon_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n although_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v the_o same_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n yet_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v proceed_v