a_o restraint_n against_o any_o particular_a person_n in_o certain_a upon_o a_o feoffement_n without_o warranty_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o charter_n which_o comprise_v warranty_n and_o other_o though_o they_o be_v not_o give_v to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n upon_o a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n without_o express_a grant_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o charter_n which_o serve_v for_o to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n also_o the_o feoffer_n shall_v have_v all_o charter_n which_o serve_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o which_o maintain_v the_o possession_n as_o court_v roll_n and_o which_o be_v concomitant_a and_o incident_a to_o the_o possession_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o segniorie_n rent_n advowson_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o over_o unto_o b._n with_o warranty_n and_o b._n grant_v that_o to_o c._n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n c._n shall_v have_v the_o first_o deed_n although_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n for_o without_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o defence_n against_o a._n or_o any_o claim_n by_o he_o pelham_n case_n 32._o el._n foe_o 14._o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o one_o who_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o el._n ca._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o which_o a._n be_v vouch_v and_o vouch_v over_o and_o he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o the_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a for_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o sue_v of_o execution_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v sue_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v the_o error_n porter_n case_n 35._o el._n foe_o 22._o 32._o h._n 8._o p._n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o by_o advice_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v assure_v it_o etc._n etc._n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free_a school_n etc._n etc._n for_o ever_o and_o die_v 32._o h._n 8._o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o 3._o e._n 6._o lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n the_o heir_n of_o p._n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a because_o 23._o h._n 8._o extend_v not_o to_o good_a use_n nor_o do_v it_o make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a or_o give_v entry_n but_o make_v the_o use_n void_a and_o admit_v the_o use_n void_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o for_o counsel_n may_v devise_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o have_v a_o corporation_n by_o patent_n and_o licence_n to_o assure_v and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v perform_v it_o any_o man_n at_o this_o day_n may_v give_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o preacher_n maintenance_n of_o a_o school_n maim_a shoulder_n poor_a people_n reparation_n of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o any_o other_o charitable_a use_n but_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n in_o every_o such_o feoffment_n or_o estate_n to_o reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n any_o small_a rent_n or_o to_o express_v some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o recite_v altonwoods_n case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 41._o h._n 8._o seize_v of_o a_o estate_n taile_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o a_o fee_n expectant_a grant_v in_o tail_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a adjude_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o king_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o lawful_a estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o a_o fee_n by_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o estate_n taile_n by_o special_a recital_n and_o these_o word_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o produce_v a_o strainable_a construction_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o in_o deceptionem_fw-la regis_fw-la capell_v case_n 23._o eliz._n foe_o 62._o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o taile_n b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n a._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o alienee_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o replevin_n adjudge_v for_o the_o alienee_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v not_o only_o the_o remainder_n and_o all_o lease_n charge_n etc._n etc._n grant_v or_o make_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o also_o the_o reversion_n and_o all_o lease_n charge_n etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o he_o in_o reversion_n archer_n case_n 39_o 40._o eliz._n foe_o 66._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o father_n infeoffe_n j._n s._n with_o warranty_n first_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o anderson_n and_o walmeslowe_n et_fw-fr tot_fw-la cur._n that_o the_o father_n have_v but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n for_o life_n demise_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o his_o right_a heir_n male_a may_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o his_o life_n for_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n be_v a_o good_a remainder_n although_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_a heir_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o suffice_v that_o it_o ve_v eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v dyer_n 14._o eliz._n foe_o 309._o three_o it_o be_v resolve_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n in_o this_o case_n per_fw-la tot_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v for_o every_o contingent_a remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n either_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o at_o the_o least_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v for_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v end_v or_o determine_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n before_o the_o contingency_n fall_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o father_n his_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o condition_n in_o law_n which_o can_v be_v revive_v by_o any_o possibility_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n no_o right_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n remain_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o warranty_n bind_v the_o remainder_n though_o in_o abeyance_n bredons_n case_n 39_o 40._o eliz_n fol._n 76._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o a._n who_o render_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 40._o l._n a_o year_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o remainder_n in_o tail_n enter_v tenant_n for_o life_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n adjudge_v he_o may_v and_o that_o the_o rent_n remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o fine_a be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o every_o one_o give_v that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o the_o law_n construe_v this_o first_o to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n though_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n then_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n corbet_n case_n 42._o eliz_n fol._n 84._o of_o perpetuity_n c._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n his_o second_o son_n and_o the_o
estate_n shall_v be_v void_a upon_o tender_a of_o 10._o l._n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o remainder_n tender_v the_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o grantee_n shall_v never_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o but_o such_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n be_v good_a for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o service_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n h._n for_o life_n of_o j._n s._n be_v good_a for_o this_o may_v take_v effect_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o remainder_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remanens_fw-la which_o can_v be_v here_o and_o the_o remainder_n must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_n &_o vana_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la and_o the_o possibility_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o enter_v in_o religion_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o remainder_n good_a because_o it_o be_v remote_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a &_o propanqua_fw-la possibilitas_fw-la which_o shall_v make_v the_o remainder_n good_a as_o death_n coverture_n die_v without_o issue_n remainder_n to_o a_o corporation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la be_v void_a though_o such_o be_v erect_v during_o the_o particular_a estate_n 2._o because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o adjudge_v a_o grant_n good_a by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o foreign_a possibility_n for_o it_o be_v potentia_fw-la remotissima_fw-la &_o vana_fw-la and_o by_o intendment_n nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o remainder_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n leave_v in_o the_o grantor_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o abeyance_n blithmans_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n agree_v tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n be_v void_a for_o when_o he_o have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v limit_v by_o law_n resolve_v admit_v the_o remainder_n good_a to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o common_a recovery_n have_v bar_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n and_o so_o the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o being_n not_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n as_o wiseman_n case_n be_v before_o adjudge_v a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n grant_v upon_o condition_n a_o recovery_n bar_v the_o reversion_n and_o condition_n and_o as_o capulet_n case_n be_v before_o adjudge_v if_o the_o reversionor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n grant_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o possession_n shall_v never_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o charge_n resolve_v that_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o first_o grantee_n can_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n 1._o because_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v 2._o because_o he_o that_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o entire_a estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o recovery_n 3._o the_o tender_a to_o the_o first_o grantee_n be_v to_o the_o intent_n for_o to_o revest_v his_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v because_o it_o be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o the_o payment_n can_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n buckleys_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banc._n foe_n 55._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n in_o march_n 20._o el._n the_o lessee_n enter_v tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o c._n to_o hold_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n next_o ensue_v for_o life_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o tenant_n for_o year_n attorne_n the_o year_n expire_v c._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n to_o d._n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n levi_v a_o fine_a he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o buckler_n the_o tenant_n at_o will_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o buckler_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n be_v void_a for_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n upon_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n may_v not_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o write_v viz._n feoffment_n lease_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o express_v the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n and_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o premise_n be_v always_o control_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la as_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n here_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o joyntenancy_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n for_o in_o the_o premise_n no_o certain_a estate_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a at_o the_o beginning_n the_o attornement_n after_o midsummer_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o reversion_n to_o pass_v for_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la resolve_v that_o when_o the_o grantee_n enter_v by_o colour_n of_o this_o void_a grant_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a at_o commencement_n but_o be_v to_o have_v its_o perfection_n by_o a_o act_n subsequent_a as_o livery_n or_o attornement_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v before_o the_o perfection_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o disseisor_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o a_o right_a of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o entry_n give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o right_n resolve_v the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o tenant_n at_o will_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o at_o will_n shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v quoth_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o of_o such_o estoppell_n which_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o trench_v to_o the_o dis-inheritance_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi levi_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o his_o own_o fine_a may_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n and_o the_o counsee_n may_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o right_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v may_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o right_n be_v extinct_a whereof_o the_o disseisor_n may_v take_v advantage_n beckwithes_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 56._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n sole_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a this_o declaration_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n if_o her_o disascent_n do_v not_o appear_v although_o her_o assent_n to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o appear_v that_o she_o join_v with_o he_o also_o in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o husband_n declare_v one_o use_n and_o the_o wife_n another_o use_n they_o be_v both_o void_a the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n ensue_v the_o ownership_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o one_o viz._n the_o wife_n be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o have_v not_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o
fine_a be_v reverse_v by_o nonage_n of_o the_o wife_n all_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o wife_n present_o for_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v banco_n regis_fw-la in_o worseleys_n case_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o variance_n of_o the_o limitation_n be_v only_o in_o one_o estate_n and_o they_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o be_v void_a but_o if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n or_o two_o have_v several_a estate_n vary_v it_o be_v good_a for_o every_o of_o their_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o their_o interest_n but_o if_o the_o variance_n have_v be_v in_o limitation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o have_v agree_v in_o the_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o that_o part_n and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n note_v that_o though_o the_o husband_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n during_o coverture_n yet_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a his_o declaration_n be_v void_a if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n both_o levy_v a_o fine_a together_o general_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n for_o either_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o which_o lawful_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n which_o the_o law_n ve_v in_o they_o according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o will_v convey_v over_o winningtons_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 59_o w._n enfeoff_v b._n upon_o condition_n to_o regive_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffor_a enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n without_o agreement_n or_o contradiction_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o lease_n to_o d_o for_o 21._o year_n and_o yet_o continue_v possession_n the_o feoffee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o j._n the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n enter_v and_o infeoffe_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n upon_o which_o the_o second_o son_n enter_v etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v enter_v without_o agreement_n of_o the_o feoffee_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n by_o indenture_n he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o term_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o feoffor_a disseise_v the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o disability_n to_o cause_v the_o feoffor_a to_o enter_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o when_o the_o feoffee_n in_o possession_n take_v a_o wife_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v present_o subject_a etc._n etc._n and_o though_o upon_o entry_n he_o may_v be_v disable_v yet_o till_o than_o he_o be_v not_o because_o the_o wife_n may_v die_v or_o the_o statute_n be_v release_v and_o then_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o feoffement_n have_v extinct_a the_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o have_v enfeoff_v the_o elder_a son_n he_o have_v do_v well_o westcots_n case_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 41._o el._n foe_o 60._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n have_v fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o the_o joint_a estate_n continue_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o estate_n create_v at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n simple_a can_v drown_v the_o jointure_n which_o take_v effect_n with_o creation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n but_o when_o three_o joyntenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o else_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o he_o there_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a do_v drown_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o note_v by_o this_o resolution_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o the_o moiety_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n not_o regard_v so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 7._o h._n 6._o well_o resolve_v resolve_v upon_o view_n of_o three_o precedent_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v by_o deed._n tookers_n case_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 66._o iohn_n arundel_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o his_o life_n to_o which_o grant_n a._n do_v atturne_v be_v joint_a tenant_n with_o b._n and_o after_o a._n by_o his_o deed_n do_v surrender_v to_o c._n all_o his_o estate_n title_n and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o die_v c._n enter_v claim_v to_o hold_v in_o common_a with_o b._n and_o whether_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o attornement_n of_o the_o one_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v vest_n the_o entire_a reversion_n in_o the_o grantee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o joint_a lessee_n be_v entire_a and_o every_o joint_a tenant_n be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o pro_fw-la tout_fw-fr '_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o reversion_n which_o be_v dependent_a and_o expectant_a upon_o this_o estate_n be_v entire_a also_o and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o one_o joyntenant_v be_v the_o atturnment_n of_o both_o attournement_n be_v a_o lawful_a act_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v assign_v dower_n it_o be_v good_a also_o the_o attornement_n pass_v no_o interest_n from_o he_o that_o attourne_v but_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o another_o and_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v give_o seizure_n of_o rent_n that_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o but_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la or_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la or_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la one_o joyntenant_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o attourne_v without_o his_o companion_n for_o do_v of_o prejudice_n to_o his_o companion_n by_o popham_n one_o joynt-tenant_n may_v prejudice_v another_o in_o the_o personalty_n but_o not_o in_o the_o realty_n if_o one_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n or_o release_v a_o personal_a action_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n and_o trust_n between_o they_o and_o the_o folly_n impute_v to_o he_o to_o join_v with_o such_o a_o companion_n note_v if_o a_o tenant_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o a_o stranger_n and_o do_v give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o it_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o grantee_n but_o disagreement_n aught_o to_o be_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o do_v atturne_v for_o any_o part_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o atturnment_n be_v but_o only_o a_o assent_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o another_o and_o he_o which_o atturne_n can_v apportion_v divide_v or_o alter_v the_o grant_n lord_n cromwell_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 70._o blunt_z bargain_v etc._n etc._n the_o manor_n of_o alexton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o a._n be_v appendant_a by_o indenture_n to_o have_v as_o after_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n be_v mention_v and_o b._n covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o andrew_n and_o his_o heir_n render_v 42._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v as_o well_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a._n as_o of_o the_o rent_n to_o b._n that_o b._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a._n by_o the_o same_o fine_a shall_v render_v a_o rent_n of_o 42._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &c_n &c_n provide_v always_o that_o a._n by_o deed_n shall_v give_v the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n to_o b._n during_o his_o life_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o become_v void_a during_o his_o life_n one_o turn_n to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n after_o a_o recovery_n be_v
pend_v the_o writ_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o admission_n and_o institution_n the_o usurpor_n gain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o patron_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v suppose_v not_o to_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v to_o excercise_n his_o function_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n collation_n do_v not_o put_v he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o present_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o have_v right_a to_o collate_v it_o do_v a_o infant_n by_o the_o act_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 5._o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n usurp_v upon_o a_o infant_n who_o have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n who_o at_o full_a age_n infeoff_v b._n the_o church_n void_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o usurpation_n the_o infant_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o his_o right_n pass_v not_o and_o seem_v the_o infant_n be_v without_o remedy_n if_o a_o clerk_n come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o law_n this_o gain_v not_o the_o inheritance_n against_o the_o right_a patron_n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n by_o this_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o first_o branch_n si_fw-mi tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr transierit_fw-la nor_o within_o the_o second_o branch_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o shall_v count_v to_o damage_n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v etc._n etc._n pend_v the_o writ_n and_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v if_o the_o bishop_n be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o if_o he_o who_o be_v present_v pend_v the_o writ_n be_v in_o by_o rightful_a patron_n or_o not_o yet_o he_o who_o recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o he_o must_v execute_v of_o necessity_n and_o after_o that_o the_o party_n may_v try_v their_o title_n as_o the_o law_n shall_v determine_v countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 3._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 52._o that_o the_o person_n of_o a_o countess_n or_o a_o baroness_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n for_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o sex_n they_o may_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n stat._n 20._o h._n 6._o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o any_o inquest_n a_o countess_n in_o marry_v with_o a_o husband_n do_v loose_v her_o name_n of_o a_o countess_n if_o a_o baroness_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n marry_v again_o under_o the_o nobility_n she_o lose_v her_o dignity_n but_o if_o she_o be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o descent_n yet_o whosoever_o she_o marry_v she_o remain_v noble_a for_o birthright_n be_v character_n intelebilis_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v by_o marriage_n may_v also_o be_v lose_v by_o marriage_n a_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o court_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v for_o thereunto_o be_v they_o swear_v sergeant_n at_o mace_n upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la come_v to_o the_o the_o say_a countess_n in_o cheapside_n be_v in_o her_o coach_n and_o touch_v her_o body_n with_o the_o mace_n and_o say_v i_o arrest_v you_o madam_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o s._n and_o those_o be_v all_o the_o word_n that_o be_v use_v &_o thereupon_o compel_v the_o coach_n man_n to_o carry_v she_o unto_o the_o counter-gate_n in_o woodstreet_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v she_o into_o his_o house_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o arrest_n ought_v to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n out_o of_o what_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v and_o when_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a and_o that_o this_o general_a arrest_n of_o the_o countess_n can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o execution_n and_o that_o this_o arrest_n be_v of_o the_o sergeant_n own_o head_n without_o warrant_n and_o against_o law_n and_o that_o the_o say_a countess_n be_v false_o imprison_v but_o she_o remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n custody_n 7._o or_o 8._o day_n until_o she_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o because_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o a_o feign_a action_n enter_v in_o the_o counter_a the_o sergeant_n be_v sentence_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n fol._n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o b._n in_o tail_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n the_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o recital_n that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n be_v but_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n or_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o posseâ—…_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v because_o less_o pass_n than_o he_o intend_v bredimans_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 56._o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n for_o life_n out_o of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o termor_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o term_n the_o devisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o terretenant_n resol_n payment_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rent_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o he_o can_v give_v seisin_n because_o he_o have_v not_o seisin_n and_o therefore_o a_o pracipe_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o because_o he_o can_v render_v seisin_n but_o he_o may_v take_v seisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o freehold_n a_o disseisor_n may_v give_v seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n seek_v because_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a 3._o a_o rent_n seek_v be_v caecus_fw-la &_o siccus_fw-la therefore_o it_o behove_v the_o first_o payment_n which_o give_v life_n unto_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v create_v by_o devise_v a_o annuity_n lie_v not_o thereupon_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o grant_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n ought_v to_o attorne_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n over_o therefore_o he_o shall_v give_v seisin_n but_o seisin_n by_o a_o bailiff_n be_v good_a if_o seisin_n be_v have_v before_o within_o sixty_o year_n and_o seisin_n give_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o payment_n by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o if_o the_o king_n have_v rend_v out_o of_o a_o ville_fw-fr to_o be_v pay_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n seisin_n allege_v in_o general_a without_o name_v any_o be_v good_a gatewards_n case_n 4._o jac._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 59_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la &_o residen_n in_o villa_n de_fw-la b._n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o man_n may_v have_v interest_n â—…ommon_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o message_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n for_o custom_n shall_v always_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o have_v certainty_n and_o continuance_n and_o without_o question_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n by_o elegit_fw-la at_o will_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o interest_n can_v have_v any_o common_a and_o none_o that_o have_v any_o interest_n although_o it_o be_v but_o at_o will_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v common_a but_o by_o good_a plead_n he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o no_o improvement_n may_v be_v make_v in_o any_o waste_n if_o this_o custom_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o habitation_n and_o comorance_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o will_n by_o elegit_fw-la by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n if_o this_o prescription_n be_v allow_v which_o be_v inconvenient_a a_o custom_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n shall_v have_v a_o way_n over_o such_o ground_n either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o markett_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a custom_n for_o that_o be_v only_a easement_n and_o no_o profit_n and_o a_o way_n or_o passage_n may_v well_o sequi_fw-la
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waist_n and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v before_o the_o waist_n commit_v but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o term_n but_o because_o the_o feoffement_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o queen_n jehu_n web_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 45._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n tennis_n play_v at_o w._n to_o one_o who_o be_v disseise_v bring_v a_o assize_n the_o patent_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n not_o only_a when_o the_o king_n himself_o play_v but_o when_o any_o of_o his_o household_n as_o if_o a_o commission_n be_v make_v to_o take_v singing-boy_n in_o a_o cathedrallchurch_n for_o the_o king_n chapel_n those_o that_o sing_v there_o for_o their_o pleasure_n can_v be_v take_v but_o such_o as_o get_v their_o live_n by_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n assize_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o de_fw-fr communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la but_o for_o no_o other_o common_a but_o for_o this_o only_a there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o give_v it_o de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la loco_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la and_o although_o that_o there_o office_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v name_v yet_o a_o assize_n lie_v of_o a_o office_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o although_o that_o no_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la yet_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o of_o a_o office_n of_o charge_n original_a writ_n make_v by_o statute_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o statute_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v what_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o not_o for_o a_o ancient_a office_n because_o that_o be_v sufficient_o know_v syms_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 51._o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n and_o another_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o all_o for_o the_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v every_o one_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v of_o all_o his_o right_n as_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o three_o acre_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o with_o warranty_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n the_o mother_n purchase_v the_o part_n of_o one_o &_o bring_v dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n who_o vouch_v the_o daughter_n she_o shall_v recover_v all_o the_o other_o acre_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr recover_v and_o asset_n descend_v after_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o land_n first_o recover_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o but_o if_o asset_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n bind_v with_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n after_o recovery_n in_o formedon_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o asset_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o recoverer_n alien_a the_o asset_n the_o issue_n of_o he_o will_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n again_o but_o in_o these_o case_n the_o discontinuee_a aught_o to_o confess_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o if_o asset_n descend_v after_o they_o may_v descend_v unto_o he_o for_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n this_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o asset_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o record_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n plead_v no_o asset_n and_o asset_n be_v find_v but_o not_o to_o the_o value_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o asset_n descend_v after_o for_o that_o false_a plea_n of_o the_o vouchee_n warranty_n and_o estoppell_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n general_a and_o warranty_n bar_v although_o that_o he_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o but_o so_o do_v not_o a_o estoppell_n but_o estoppell_n with_o recompense_n bind_v the_o right_n of_o one_o who_o claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o roger_n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o pannage_n and_o herbage_n of_o a_o park_n to_o m._n for_o life_n and_o recite_v this_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n for_o his_o life_n 1._o resolve_v the_o king_n have_v three_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n 1._o some_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o and_o can_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o corodies_n and_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v patron_n 2._o other_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o but_o may_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o office_n 3._o other_o which_o he_o may_v excercise_n himself_o and_o may_v grant_v as_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o king_n here_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o when_o he_o recite_v here_o that_o m._n have_v for_o life_n and_o grant_v for_o life_n this_o inure_v as_o by_o law_n it_o may_v that_o be_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n to_o the_o earl_n shall_v commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o m._n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v reject_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n see_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n and_o when_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v take_v to_o two_o intent_n good_a in_o many_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o such_o intent_n as_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o one_o intent_n good_a and_o to_o another_o void_a then_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n beecher_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 58._o b._n plaintiff_n in_o debt_n se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la by_o attorney_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o amerce_v he_o bring_v eror_n 1._o resolve_v a_o retraxit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v in_o proper_a person_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o one_o who_o appear_v aught_o to_o come_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o make_v his_o attorney_n after_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o writ_n he_o can_v without_o a_o writ_n of_o attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_o case_n where_o one_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n but_o for_o contempt_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n if_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n this_o be_v not_o error_n because_o the_o court_n may_v dispen_v with_o the_o contempt_n otherwise_o where_o he_o can_v appear_v by_o law_n by_o attorney_n as_o here_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v by_o attourny_n this_o be_v error_n 2._o b._n aught_o to_o be_v amerce_v if_o upon_o a_o nonsuite_fw-fr a_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n yet_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o for_o error_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o where_o one_o disclaim_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la here_o where_o it_o wat_fw-mi void_a do_v by_o a_o attorney_n
he_o lose_v his_o common_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o beast_n but_o they_o of_o themselves_o depasture_v there_o 1._o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o depasture_v there_o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o he_o put_v they_o not_o there_o 2._o this_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o commoner_n for_o he_o may_v distreine_v damage_n feasant_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o with_o strong_a hand_n he_o be_v hinder_v to_o distreine_v and_o so_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n he_o be_v remediless_a 2._o a_o commoner_n who_o have_v freehold_n in_o the_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n ergo_fw-la a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v this_o action_n 3._o the_o wrong_a aught_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o commoner_n lose_v his_o common_a as_o a_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n without_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v more_o commoner_n than_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o action_n lie_v because_o each_o have_v private_a damage_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o common_a nusan_o which_o shall_v be_v punish_v only_o in_o a_o leete_n if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a damage_n but_o be_v the_o trespass_n never_o so_o little_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 117._o for_o procure_v the_o murder_n of_o john_n turnor_n mr._n of_o defence_n 1._o resolve_v that_o a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o commons_o of_o england_n 2._o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o accessary_n in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o felony_n in_o another_o county_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o e._n 6._o c._n 24._o shall_v recite_v that_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o county_n for_o a_o indictment_n be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n of_o the_o fact_n 3._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v within_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n justice_n of_o gaole-delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o gaole-delivery_n 4._o the_o lord_n sanchar_n can_v be_v in_o the_o termtime_n arraign_v in_o midd._n before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o the_o principal_n be_v arraign_v in_o l._n in_o the_o termtime_n because_o this_o be_v another_o county_n 5._o there_o need_v not_o be_v 15._o day_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o indictment_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v otherwise_o in_o another_o county_n 6._o because_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n that_o the_o lord_n s._n command_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n but_o that_o he_o associate_v himself_o to_o one_o who_o be_v command_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o arraign_v he_o as_o accessary_n to_o he_o who_o he_o command_v but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v as_o accessary_a to_o two_o and_o find_v accessary_a to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v good_a the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o c._n 14._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v general_o viz._n by_o indictment_n by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o attainder_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n ergo_fw-la if_o upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v erroneous_o the_o accessary_n may_v be_v arraign_v because_o the_o attainder_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v but_o if_o the_o accessary_a be_v hang_v and_o after_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o his_o father_n lose_v either_o by_o entry_n or_o action_n by_o 5._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n offend_v who_o commit_v felon_n to_o the_o counter_n in_o l._n and_o other_o prison_n which_o be_v not_o common_a gaole_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n anthony_n allows_v case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 122._o a._n l._n tenant_n of_o 59_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n by_o chivalry_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o b._n whereof_o a._n be_v parcel_n and_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o l._n out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n hold_v former_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o another_o house_n there_o hold_v of_o a._n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v h._n 8._o grant_v the_o rent_n by_o release_n to_o he_o and_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a land_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n tenendum_fw-la by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n the_o ancient_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o a_o new_a one_o that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o king_n create_v viz._n chivalry_n 2._o when_o he_o extinguish_v service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n be_v that_o be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o 59_o acre_n and_o house_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a objection_n the_o release_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extinguish_v service_n which_o be_v inseparable_a to_o a_o tenure_n that_o be_v fealty_n but_o all_o other_o be_v go_v and_o true_a it_o be_v when_o the_o k._n grant_v and_o express_v no_o tenure_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o when_o the_o land_n move_v from_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o tenure_n be_v change_v the_o new_a tenure_n shall_v be_v as_o near_o the_o ancient_a as_o may_v be_v as_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n shall_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o here_o although_o they_o grant_v the_o service_n yet_o he_o limit_n the_o grantee_n to_o do_v fealty_n a_o knight_n fee_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o plough_n can_v plough_n in_o a_o year_n relief_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n that_o be_v of_o a_o knight_n five_o pound_n of_o a_o baron_n a_o 100_o mark_v of_o a_o earl_n 100_o l._n of_o a_o marquis_n 200._o mark_v of_o a_o duke_n 200._o l._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o e._n 3._o call_v the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o first_o marquis_n and_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o viscount_n create_v by_o k._n h._n 6._o floyers_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 125._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o levy_v another_o fine_a to_o their_o use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n one_o after_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o k._n shall_v have_v neither_o wardship_n of_o body_n nor_o land_n 1._o resol_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o first_o fine_n do_v not_o continue_v and_o this_o although_o both_o the_o conveyance_n be_v voluntary_a 2._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o three_o part_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o advancement_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o in_o the_o first_o fine_a the_o land_n move_v from_o she_o and_o she_o have_v no_o more_o by_o the_o second_o fine_a then_o by_o the_o first_o 3._o in_o regard_v the_o particular_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n no_o wardship_n accru_v to_o the_o king_n by_o advancement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o will_v give_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o joyntenant_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v of_o full_a age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o
nor_o body_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n in_o debt_n or_o damage_n recover_v but_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o profit_n grow_v upon_o his_o land_n but_o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o heir_n his_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o body_n good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o k._n debtor_n or_o accountant_a be_v ever_o liable_a to_o execution_n but_o such_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la aught_o to_o have_v be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n or_o otherwise_o he_o be_v chase_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n and_o now_o by_o westm_n 2._o c._n 45._o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o by_o the_o 18_o chapter_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o elegiâ—_n be_v give_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o subject_v land_n to_o execution_n for_o debt_n or_o recognizance_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la 27._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o &_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o in_o statute_n merchant_n and_o statute_n staple_n all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o day_n of_o acknowledgement_n shall_v be_v extend_v into_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o shall_v after_o come_v but_o in_o all_o action_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v &_o the_o k._n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n the_o preserver_n of_o peace_n subject_v the_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o marlebridge_n c._n 23._o west_n 2._o c._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o a_o account_n the_o process_n before_o be_v a_o distress_n infinite_a and_o by_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 17._o the_o same_o process_n give_v in_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n for_o before_o this_o act_n the_o body_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a 2._o if_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v seize_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n against_o a_o purchasor_n of_o his_o ancestor_n although_o he_o come_v in_o without_o consideration_n and_o although_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o charge_v as_o heir_n but_o partly_o as_o terretenant_n but_o one_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o another_o purchasor_n and_o one_o heir_n against_o another_o heir_n because_o they_o be_v in_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n here_o which_o issue_v against_o the_o heir_n without_o name_v the_o purchasor_n be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o terretenant_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o conusor_n himself_o before_o execution_n sue_v and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o if_o diverse_a acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n the_o charge_n do_v not_o survive_v and_o the_o land_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o all_o their_o land_n equal_o so_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n both_o or_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o survivor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v joint_o vouch_v and_o the_o land_n of_o both_o shall_v be_v render_v in_o value_n but_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr dye_n the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n may_v be_v sole_o take_v in_o execution_n because_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n between_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr so_o that_o when_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o lien_n the_o charge_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a but_o in_o a_o lie_v personal_a otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n there_o the_o charge_n shall_v survive_v but_o a_o purchasor_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o any_o action_n bring_v shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o charge_n and_o three_o error_n be_v move_v in_o the_o record_n 1._o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v haerediterrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v improper_a for_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o his_o ancestor_n 2._o the_o writ_n be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la haeredi_fw-la terrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o return_n be_v scire_fw-la fecit_fw-la w._n h._n militi_fw-la haeredi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la m._n and_o every_o return_n must_v answer_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n 3._o the_o judgement_n be_v general_a against_o sir_n w._n h._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a for_o otherwise_o his_o own_o land_n shall_v be_v liable_a where_o by_o the_o law_n the_o land_n only_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n aught_o to_o be_v charge_v and_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o terrtenant_a as_o aforesaid_a but_o these_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n nota_fw-la the_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n after_o entry_n of_o the_o first_o be_v not_o bring_v quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la because_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o keep_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o before_o a_o perfect_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o every_o case_n in_o this_o book_n what_o word_n do_v make_v a_o general_a warranty_n and_o to_o who_o the_o custody_n of_o evidence_n do_v belong_v page_n 1_o tenant_n for_o life_n come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n page_n 1_o 2_o 23._o h._n 8._o extend_v not_o to_o suppress_v good_a use_n the_o conveyance_n good_a and_o the_o bad_a use_n void_a any_o man_n may_v give_v land_n to_o charitable_a use_n page_n 2_o touch_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o how_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n therein_o shall_v be_v construe_v page_n 3_o a_o common_a recovery_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bind_v they_o in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o all_o lease_n and_o charge_n grant_v by_o they_o ib._n a_o feoffement_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n destroy_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n page_n 4_o conusee_fw-fr of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v good_a during_o his_o life_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v i._n s._n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o if_o without_o deed_n page_n 5_o perpetuity_n be_v against_o law_n but_o the_o parliament_n or_o law_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n as_o to_o one_o and_o good_a to_o another_o page_z 5_o 6_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n it_o may_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n and_o when_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v or_o claim_v the_o law_n will_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o he_o till_o entry_n or_o claim_v page_z 7_o a_o man_n may_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o yet_o not_o have_v his_o â—…ge_a ib._n a_o future_a power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v release_v page_n 8_o when_o any_o thing_n executory_a be_v create_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o it_o may_v be_v void_v page_n 8_o a_o feoffement_n by_o feoffee_n deve_v all_o future_a use_n contingent_a page_n 9_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o use_n only_o in_o esse_fw-la ib._n when_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n ib._n 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n ib._n a_o diversity_n when_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v the_o reversioner_n mediate_v and_o when_o immediate_a there_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n ib._n a_o disseissor_n may_v make_v admittance_n but_o not_o voluntary_a grant_v page_n 11_o a_o difference_n when_o a_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o one_o that_o be_v in_o upon_o a_o express_a condition_n and_o when_o not_o there_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a ib._n every_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o page_n 12_o a_o difference_n between_o terminus_n annorum_fw-la &_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la page_n 13_o a_o termor_n grant_v to_o b._n so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v void_a otherwise_o if_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n ib._n a_o lease_n can_v commence_v upon_o a_o double_a contingency_n page_z 14_o he_o who_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v do_v it_o part_n at_o one_o time_n and_o part_n at_o another_o time_n till_o he_o have_v revoke_v all_o page_n 15_o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n the_o old_a use_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o new_o raise_v page_n 16_o upon_o what_o conveyance_n use_n may_v be_v raise_v upon_o a_o general_a consideration_n page_n 16_o 17_o a_o action_n of_o
the_o manor_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o her_o right_n estate_n title_n claim_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o record_n be_v well_o remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v for_o to_o remove_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n in_o m._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la and_o the_o recovery_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la resolve_v that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o because_o the_o terrtenant_a be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v take_v away_o and_o such_o a_o right_n for_o which_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o action_n be_v a_o thing_n consist_v in_o privity_n which_o can_v escheat_n nor_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o word_n right_a in_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o right_n of_o entry_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o no_o act_n of_o attainder_n a_o right_a of_o action_n be_v ever_o give_v note_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o inheritance_n and_o chattel_n for_o obligation_n statute_n recognizance_n etc._n etc._n be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n or_o outlawry_n by_o the_o court_n if_o l._n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n without_o warranty_n this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o moiety_n for_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v resolve_v that_o h._n n._n have_v not_o right_a to_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o though_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v not_o void_a yet_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o force_n the_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o erroneous_a recovery_n and_o disseise_v the_o recoveror_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o the_o tail_n be_v bar_v as_o long_o as_o the_o recovery_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n with_o a_o descent_n shall_v make_v a_o remitter_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o be_v remit_v but_o when_o a_o action_n lie_v if_o the_o right_a and_o possession_n be_v in_o several_a person_n resolve_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o tail_n and_o remainder_n for_o though_o that_o as_o well_o l._n as_o the_o vouchee_n may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n because_o anne_n be_v joint_o seize_v not_o name_v yet_o when_o the_o vouchee_n without_o demand_v any_o line_n enter_v general_o into_o warranty_n and_o admit_v the_o writ_n good_a and_o l._n recover_v in_o value_n which_o shall_v inure_v according_a to_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v bar_v for_o by_o the_o recovery_n against_o l._n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v but_z for_o the_o other_o moiety_n the_o recovery_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o tail_n or_o remainder_n because_o for_o that_o l._n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la but_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o estoppell_n only_o agree_v that_o h._n n._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o have_v error_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o tail_n shall_v have_v error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o when_o w._n 2._o inable_v the_o donor_n for_o to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n over_o upon_o the_o tail_n all_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o privy_n in_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o incident_a give_v also_o as_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n shall_v have_v error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n though_o not_o privy_a by_o aid_n voucher_n or_o receiver_n but_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n error_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o &c_n &c_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n except_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o first_o record_n by_o aid_n voucher_n or_o receiver_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o 9_o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o be_v make_v which_o give_v a_o attaint_n or_o error_n during_o life_n upon_o which_o statute_n the_o court_n resolve_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o reversion_n yet_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n 2._o that_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o tail_n be_v out_o for_o the_o statute_n enumerate_v these_o four_o estate_n life_n dowor_n courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n which_o declare_v their_o intention_n to_o exclude_v reversion_n upon_o tail_n and_o this_o upon_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o tail_n by_o possibility_n may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o here_o l._n survive_v h._n n._n and_o so_o his_o possibility_n of_o error_n destroy_v and_o no_o word_n of_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o give_v a_o possibility_n resolve_v admit_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n that_o by_o this_o general_a grant_n of_o the_o queen_n it_o do_v not_o pass_v for_o a_o common_a person_n can_v grant_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v by_o prerogative_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v precise_a word_n adjudge_v in_o cromers_n case_n 8._o of_o the_o queen_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi attaint_v grant_v the_o speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o right_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a recital_n and_o word_n owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n trin._n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v seize_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o baron_n sole_a without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n nor_o the_o conisance_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v by_o render_v upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o it_o do_v appear_v within_o the_o same_o record_n that_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n yet_o the_o render_v to_o she_o be_v voidable_a only_a resolve_v that_o this_o recovery_n against_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n for_o betwixt_o husband_n and_o wife_n there_o be_v no_o moity_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v no_o power_n to_o sever_v the_o jointure_n or_o dispose_v any_o part_n and_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o he_o can_v by_o no_o act_n execute_v any_o part_n so_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o he_o only_o the_o recompense_n can_v enure_v to_o the_o tail_n or_o remainder_n for_o to_o all_o it_o can_v for_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n in_o possession_n and_o for_o a_o moiety_n it_o can_v for_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n and_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o the_o entire_a estate_n and_o recompense_v recover_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o can_v inure_v to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o the_o undevide_v estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o joyntenancy_n can_v be_v sever_v by_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o though_o the_o husband_n have_v all_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o because_o by_o no_o possibility_n it_o can_v be_v execute_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o a_o common_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v because_o not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la nor_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o take_v effect_n by_o estoppell_n only_o the_o issue_n may_v say_v his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o tenant_n tempore_fw-la brevis_fw-la and_o though_o here_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n this_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o law_n adjudge_n as_o it_o be_v then_o copledikes_n case_n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 5._o c._n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n b._n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o a._n who_o vouch_v the_o husband_n only_o the_o wife_n live_v who_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n resolve_v that_o this_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n for_o here_o be_v a_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o though_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o vouch_v and_o not_o his_o wife_n who_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n with_o he_o yet_o the_o husband_n come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o he_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n give_v recompense_n to_o the_o tail_n which_o
the_o husband_n have_v and_o to_o the_o remainder_n a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n a._n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n b._n be_v vouch_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n a._n be_v not_o bind_v but_o b._n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v for_o though_o the_o remainder_n be_v discontinue_v and_o can_v be_v remit_v till_o the_o tail_n be_v recontinue_a yet_o in_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n he_o which_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o shall_v be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o ever_o have_v though_o the_o precedent_a estate_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o vouchee_n depend_v be_v discontinue_v so_o here_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o of_o the_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v put_v to_o a_o right_n so_o that_o the_o husband_n come_v in_o as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n because_o she_o be_v not_o vouchee_n and_o he_o can_v be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n because_o once_o he_o have_v a_o tail_n but_o have_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n he_o be_v only_o vouch_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v because_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o joint_a inheritance_n with_o he_o 8._o of_o the_o queen_n dyer_n knivetons_n case_n a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n they_o vouch_v over_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o and_o recompense_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v never_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o leach_n and_o coles_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n heydon_n case_n 26._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 7._o the_o guardian_n and_o cannon_n regular_a of_o the_o late_a college_n of_o o._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o o._n grant_v a_o copyhold_n to_o father_n and_o son_n for_o their_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o they_o lease_v it_o to_o h._n for_o fourscore_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o after_o surrender_v their_o college_n resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n to_o h._n be_v void_a the_o copyhold_a for_o life_n continue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o copyhold_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v of_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o make_n of_o such_o grant_n have_v continuance_n read_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o you_o have_v admirable_a rule_n for_o true_a interpretation_n of_o all_o statute_n resolve_v when_o a_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n custom_n or_o tenant_n the_o general_a word_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copyholds_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o for_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v alter_v the_o estate_n this_o shall_v also_o alter_v the_o tenure_n for_o the_o donee_n ought_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o to_o do_v such_o service_n without_o special_a reservation_n as_o his_o donor_n do_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o base_a estate_n which_o be_v take_v then_o but_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observetur_fw-la in_o carta_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v entail_v aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o hereditament_n which_o may_v be_v give_v by_o charter_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o copyholds_a shall_v be_v entail_v yet_o neither_o fine_a nor_o recovery_n shall_v bar_v they_o so_o that_o the_o owner_n can_v without_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o new_a grant_n dispose_v of_o it_o for_o payment_n of_o debt_n advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o young_a issue_n wherefore_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o by_o manwood_n ch'_fw-it baron_fw-fr which_o the_o court_n agree_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o statute_n cooperate_a may_v make_v a_o tail_n as_o if_o by_o a_o custom_n a_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v over_o and_o enjoy_v and_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a bring_v and_o the_o land_n recover_v by_o it_o so_o neither_o the_o custom_n without_o the_o statute_n nor_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o custom_n can_v make_v a_o tail_n and_o littleton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o land_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n &_o paulo_fw-la post_fw-la that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a lie_n of_o all_o tenement_n which_o writ_n be_v not_o at_o common_a law_n manwood_n answer_v if_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o without_o question_n the_o custom_n can_v for_o before_o the_o statute_n all_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v fee_n simple_a and_o no_o custom_n can_v commence_v after_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v make_v 13._o e._n 1._o be_v make_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o no_o custom_n can_v commence_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o as_o appear_v in_o his_o book_n 2._o ca._n 10._o and_o 34._o h._n 6._o and_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a in_o special_a case_n lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o court_n another_o act_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o give_v a_o elegit_fw-la extend_v not_o to_o copyhold_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o other_o statute_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n extend_v to_o they_o as_o ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o which_o give_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la &_o receit_n and_o ca_fw-mi '_o 4._o which_o give_v to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la resolve_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o say_v rent_n be_v the_o usual_a rent_n accustom_v to_o be_v reserve_v within_o 20._o year_n before_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o accustom_a rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o a_o custom_n go_v to_o all_o time_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v without_o show_v the_o contrary_a and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o queen_n the_o common_a law_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o according_a to_o any_o private_a and_o sudden_a conceit_n or_o opinion_n boraston_n case_n 29._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 19_o b._n devise_a land_n for_o eight_o year_n and_o after_o to_o his_o executor_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n till_o h._n his_o young_a son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o when_o h._n come_v to_o 21._o year_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n h._n dye_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n object_v that_o till_o h._n attain_v to_o 21._o year_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o that_o he_o never_o attain_v to_o 21._o year_n this_o remain_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o intent_n appear_v by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v till_o he_o come_v to_o 21._o year_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o precede_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v till_o h._n come_v to_o 21._o year_n h._n then_o be_v of_o 9_o year_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_a lease_n for_o 12._o year_n for_o if_o h_n die_v before_o 21._o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v determine_v which_o the_o court_n agree_v it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o when_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o shall_v support_v the_o remainder_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v commence_v there_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o vest_n present_o but_o depend_v in_o contingency_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o contingency_n for_o if_o a._n die_v before_o b._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o if_o b._n die_v before_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n upon_o contingency_n if_o a._n survive_v b._n which_o case_n be_v all_o one_o with_o
a_o grant_n but_o the_o common_a law_n require_v that_o he_o be_v so_o instruct_v that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la supply_v it_o and_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v the_o land_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o it_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o land_n and_o further_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a resolve_v when_o the_o word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la to_o pass_v the_o thing_n grant_v but_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la will_v not_o serve_v as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o 18._o of_o the_o queen_n ca_fw-mi '_o 2._o for_o patent_n of_o concealment_n be_v express_o except_v out_o of_o the_o act._n terringhams_n case_n 27._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 36._o resolve_v that_o prescription_n do_v not_o make_v a_o thing_n appendant_a except_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v appendant_a agree_v in_o quality_n and_o nature_n to_o the_o thing_n unto_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a as_o a_o thing_n incorporate_v as_o a_o advowson_n to_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o a_o manor_n or_o as_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o land_n to_o a_o thing_n incorporate_a as_o a_o office_n these_o may_v be_v appendant_a but_o every_o thing_n incorporate_a may_v not_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o common_a of_o turbary_n may_v not_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o message_n or_o house_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 5._o ass_n 9_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v appendant_a aught_o to_o accord_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a and_o turf_n ought_v to_o be_v expend_v in_o a_o message_n the_o commencement_n of_o common_a appendant_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n when_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o arable_a land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o soccage_n id_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la servicium_fw-la socae_fw-la the_o feoffee_n ad_fw-la maintenand_n '_o servicium_fw-la socae_fw-la have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o necessary_a beast_n that_o do_v plow_v and_o air_n his_o land_n and_o this_o common_a be_v of_o common_a right_n and_o commence_v by_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o tillage_n and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o to_o prescribe_v in_o that_o for_o so_o it_o be_v houlden_v 4._o h._n 6._o &_o 22._o h._n 6._o as_o one_o ought_v if_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o it_o be_v only_o appendant_a to_o the_o ancient_a arable_a land_n and_o only_o for_o ox_n horse_n cow_n and_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a appendant_a to_o be_v appendant_a to_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n and_o because_o that_o here_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o a_o house_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o well_o as_o to_o arable_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o house_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o common_a be_v appertinent_a not_o appendant_a but_o if_o of_o latter_a time_n man_n have_v build_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o such_o arable_a land_n and_o some_o part_n thereof_o be_v employ_v to_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o this_o for_o maintenance_n of_o tillage_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o common_a the_o common_a remain_v appendant_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a usage_n of_o the_o common_a for_o beast_n leavant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o such_o land_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o be_v arable_a but_o in_o plead_v he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o the_o same_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n for_o though_o terra_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o terrendo_fw-la quia_fw-la vomere_fw-la territur_fw-la yet_o terra_fw-la include_v all_o and_o be_v arable_a though_o convert_v to_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o may_v be_v plough_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n for_o all_o the_o demean_n shall_v be_v intend_v arable_a at_o least_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n red_n '_o singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a to_o such_o demean_n which_o be_v ancient_a arable_a etc._n etc._n and_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n no_o incongruity_n appear_v of_o his_o own_o show_v as_o here_o so_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n which_o may_v contain_v pasture_n meadow_n and_o wood_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o common_a resolve_v that_o common_a appendant_a may_v be_v apportion_v because_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n for_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a yet_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o a._n a_o commoner_n enfeoffe_v b._n of_o parcel_n of_o his_o ancient_a land_n the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o b._n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o such_o common_a which_o be_v admeasurable_a remain_v after_o severance_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o here_o for_o that_o the_o common_a be_v appertinent_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o purchase_n all_o be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n it_o can_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o extinct_a for_o part_v it_o be_v say_v that_o pertinens_fw-la be_v the_o latin_a word_n as_o well_o for_o appertinent_a as_o appendant_a and_o therefore_o subjecta_fw-la materia_fw-la and_o the_o circumstance_n ought_v to_o direct_v the_o court_n to_o adjudge_v the_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a resolve_v that_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o entire_a land_n to_o which_o &c_n &c_n and_o of_o the_o entire_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n extinguish_v the_o common_a appendant_a by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n common_a for_o vicinage_n be_v not_o appendant_a but_o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o prescription_n it_o be_v resemble_v to_o common_a appendant_a but_o common_a appertinent_a or_o in_o gross_a may_v commence_v at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o by_o he_o the_o one_o may_v enclose_v common_a for_o vicinage_n against_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o smith_n and_o redmans_n case_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v chase_v out_o beast_n that_o do_v he_o trespass_n with_o a_o small_a dog_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o distrain_v they_o damage_n feasant_a case_n of_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n brook_n case_n 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 39_o resolve_v that_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o burglary_n it_o be_v a_o insufficient_a count_n that_o the_o defendant_n domum_fw-la etc._n etc._n felâ—…_n &_o burgaliter_fw-la fregit_fw-la for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v burglaâ—…_n or_o burgulariter_fw-la which_o be_v vox_fw-la artis_fw-la as_o murdravit_fw-la â—…it_fw-la which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o express_v resolve_v if_o the_o count_n have_v be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v â—…icted_v once_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o impeach_v but_o here_o he_o be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o insufficient_a count_n by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o upon_o accident_n a_o man_n and_o all_o his_o family_n be_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o one_o in_o the_o interim_n break_v the_o house_n and_o commit_v felony_n it_o be_v burglary_n for_o the_o indictment_n be_v domum_fw-la mansionalem_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v 38._o of_o the_o queen_n where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o mansion_n house_n &_o servant_n in_o both_o and_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o servant_n be_v out_o etc._n etc._n the_o house_n be_v break_v it_o be_v burglary_n wetherell_n and_o darlys_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 40._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n after_o indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o murder_n plead_v this_o conviction_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n at_o common_a law_n and_o restrain_v by_o no_o statute_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v twice_o in_o question_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n young_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 40._o a_o indictment_n that_o dedit_fw-la unam_fw-la plagam_fw-la mortalem_fw-la circiter_fw-la pectus_fw-la
rent_n for_o though_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o grange_n and_o a._n and_o f._n have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o term_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o their_o tenure_n yet_o for_o that_o a._n then_o have_v not_o h._n in_o his_o occupation_n it_o be_v not_o charge_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v chargeable_a by_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 37._o for_o where_o thing_n be_v due_a in_o right_n and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o parliament_n which_o give_v remedy_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v favourable_o construe_v and_o extend_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n proportionable_o to_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v be_v charge_v for_o otherwise_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n resolve_v if_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o charge_n after_o it_o be_v arreare_a grant_v over_o the_o tenant_n attourne_v the_o grantor_n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o the_o grant_v the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o testator_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o after_o the_o grant_v the_o testator_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o act_n give_v remedy_n only_o where_o the_o arrearage_n be_v due_a and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n sharp_a and_o pool_n case_n 17._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n it_o be_v arreare_a she_o take_v husband_n it_o be_v arreare_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v terrtenant_a for_o all_o arrearage_n resolve_v that_o for_o the_o arrearage_n before_o the_o marriage_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n but_o for_o the_o other_o he_o have_v debt_n object_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o by_o this_o statute_n 1._o because_o at_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o they_o and_o the_o statute_n give_v remedy_n when_o executor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n and_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o toll_v the_o remedy_n from_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o the_o branch_n say_v due_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n so_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v when_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o statute_n say_v due_a and_o unpaid_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n and_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o these_o arrearage_n but_o to_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o for_z verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la resolve_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o her_o good_n of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o name_v the_o woman_n wife_n intend_v noe_o to_o describe_v and_o design_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o womaln_v not_o to_o imply_v that_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v during_o coverture_n rawlins_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 52._o a._n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o thirty_o year_n except_o a_o stable_a of_o which_o b._n be_v possess_v for_o two_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o c_o and_z demise_v the_o stable_a to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n by_o indenture_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n c._n redemise_n all_o to_o a._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n upon_o condition_n for_o to_o reenter_v for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o fine_a before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n a._n redemise_n the_o stable_a to_o c._n for_o ten_o year_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o pay_v c._n enter_v not_o into_o the_o stable_a nor_o b._n attourne_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o verdict_n be_v enter_v three_o term_n past_a and_o in_o the_o roll_n the_o demise_n to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n be_v not_o enter_v to_o be_v by_o indenture_n that_o the_o roll_n shall_v be_v mend_v because_o the_o note_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n which_o the_o jury_n exhibit_v to_o the_o court_n remain_v with_o the_o secondary_a purport_v that_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o demise_n prout_fw-la by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demise_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n and_o reference_n make_v by_o the_o note_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o gomersall_n case_n resolve_v though_o the_o condition_n be_v of_o two_o part_n in_o the_o dis-junctive_a for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n or_o of_o the_o sum_n in_o gross_a yet_o if_o a._n have_v redemise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n to_o c._n and_o c._n enter_v by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v that_o all_o the_o condition_n as_o well_o for_o the_o collateral_a sum_n as_o for_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o suspend_v because_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n resolve_v that_o if_o a._n have_v redemise_v any_o part_n to_o c._n though_o c._n never_o enter_v the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v and_o though_o a_o stranger_n occupy_v it_o resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n by_o a._n to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n be_v good_a by_o conclusion_n by_o the_o indenture_n and_o when_o c._n redemised_a all_o to_o a._n then_o be_v the_o interest_n bind_v with_o this_o conclusion_n then_o when_o a._n redemise_n to_o c._n the_o stable_a c._n be_v also_o conclude_v for_o all_o party_n and_o privy_n in_o estate_n or_o interest_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o estoppell_n then_o the_o case_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a._n demise_n for_o six_o year_n the_o stable_a to_o b_o and_o after_o demise_n to_o c._n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o fourteen_o year_n this_o be_v no_o suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v no_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o a_o future_a interest_n in_o reversion_n no_o term_n but_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n as_o the_o plead_n be_v and_o notwithstanding_o such_o grant_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o atturnment_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o suspension_n will_v follow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o a_o man_n lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n lease_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o six_o year_n to_o commence_v two_o year_n after_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o by_o this_o he_o shall_v defeat_v the_o future_a interest_n vest_v in_o he_o resolve_v that_o this_o estoppell_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o law_n and_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendam_fw-la they_o do_v well_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o court_n by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o pledalls_n case_n the_o jury_n be_v attaint_v for_o not_o find_v such_o a_o lease_n by_o conclusion_n intend_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicend_v '_o 〈◊〉_d not_o bind_v to_o find_v it_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o to_o party_n and_o privy_n be_v bind_v and_o no_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v by_o such_o indenture_n after_o the_o term_n end_v by_o wray_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n lease_n for_o two_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n if_o the_o lessee_n attourne_v the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o if_o no_o attournement_n be_v yet_o the_o interest_n in_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v void_a if_o to_o any_o intent_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n of_o a_o house_n lease_n part_v for_o two_o year_n and_o after_o lease_n to_o another_o all_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v so_o that_o it_o inure_n as_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o part_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n though_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v surrender_v and_o though_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o land_n in_o possession_n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o this_o
a_o man_n lease_v s._n for_o 10._o year_n and_o c._n for_o 20._o year_n and_o both_o to_o another_o for_o 40._o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v several_a demise_n ten_o year_n expire_v the_o last_o lessee_n enter_v into_o s._n and_o upon_o ouster_n bring_v trespass_n and_o recover_v for_o the_o joint_a word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v take_v respective_a and_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v several_o upon_o the_o several_a determination_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n joint_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v several_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n as_o a_o joint_a warranty_n to_o two_o several_a tenant_n 3._o in_o respect_n that_o the_o grant_n can_v commence_v at_o one_o time_n as_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o i._n n._n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o take_v joint_o 5._o ratione_fw-la subjectae_fw-la materiae_fw-la as_o rend_v grant_v to_o two_o copartner_n for_o equality_n of_o partition_n 6._o ne_fw-fr res_fw-la destruatur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la as_o in_o cessavit_fw-la the_o tenure_n be_v allege_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rend_v and_o quoth_v in_o faciendo_fw-la servitia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cessavit_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o such_o service_n only_o as_o of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v cease_v brudenells_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n without_o say_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o a._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o two_o person_n during_o their_o life_n they_o assign_v over_o their_o estate_n now_o the_o assignee_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n of_o they_o too_o and_o if_o one_o die_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n note_v two_o diversity_n the_o one_o a_o limitation_n in_o this_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o other_a a_o condition_n for_o if_o a_o man_n demyse_a land_n for_o 100_o year_n if_o a._n and_o b._n live_v so_o long_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v conditional_a and_o not_o determinable_a by_o limmitation_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v but_o only_o a_o chattel_n if_o a_o administrator_n have_v judgement_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n can_v sue_v execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o intestate_a and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o administrator_n vide_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o foe_n 7._o hensteads_n case_n 36._o &_o 37._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 10._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr lessor_n or_o lessee_n at_o will_n take_v husband_n the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v it_o determine_v so_o if_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n or_o lessor_n at_o will_v die_v but_o in_o case_n where_o one_o of_o the_o joint_a lessee_n at_o will_n die_v nothing_o survive_v but_o the_o other_o shall_v pay_v all_o the_o rent_n jues_n case_n 39_o &_o 40._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 11._o i._o lease_v a_o manor_n to_o s._n for_o thirty_o year_n except_v wood_n and_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o it_o and_o after_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o wood_n for_o 62._o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n for_o thirty_o year_n after_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o thirty_o year_n thirty_o year_n expire_v s._n make_v waste_v i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n 1._o resolve_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o wood_n and_o underwood_n the_o soil_n be_v except_v and_o the_o wood_n grow_v etc._n etc._n be_v of_o abundance_n 2._o the_o wood_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o entire_a freehold_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v lease_v for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o exception_n so_o if_o one_o lease_n a_o manor_n except_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n the_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n it_o remain_v appendant_a 3._o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o three_o lease_n the_o say_a lease_n of_o the_o wood_n for_o 62._o year_n be_v present_o surrender_v because_o the_o lessee_n have_v affirm_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v able_a to_o lease_n saunders_n case_n foe_n 12.41_o eliz._n come_v banco_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o part_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o cole-myne_a appear_v and_o he_o demise_n the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n may_v dig_v for_o coal_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o i_o be_v open_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demyse_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o demyse_v all_o his_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o i_o be_v not_o open_a but_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n it_o be_v otherwise_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o land_n hide_a or_o unknown_a mine_n and_o lease_n the_o same_o land_n and_o all_o mine_n therein_o the_o lessee_n may_v dig_v for_o they_o ross_n case_n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o assign_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o countess_n de_fw-fr salops_n case_n foe_fw-mi 13.42_o &_o 43._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la she_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o crompton_n and_o declare_v that_o she_o demise_v to_o he_o a_o house_n at_o will_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la tam_fw-la negligenter_n &_o improvide_v custodivit_fw-la ignemsuum_fw-la quod_fw-la domus_fw-la illa_fw-la combusta_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o for_o the_o permissive_a waist_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n in_o title_n waste_v 52._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o remedy_n lie_v for_o waste_v either_o voluntary_a or_o permissive_a against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o to_o restrain_v he_o by_o covenant_n condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o permissive_a waist_n but_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v commit_v voluntary_a waist_n as_o pull_v down_o of_o house_n cut_v of_o tree_n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o that_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n without_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o there_o be_v confidence_n put_v in_o the_o party_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o negligence_n although_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o 12._o e._n 4.13_o if_o one_o do_v commit_v his_o horse_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v safe_o the_o defendant_n equum_fw-la illum_fw-la tam_fw-la negligenter_n custodivit_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la defectum_fw-la bonae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la interijt_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n also_o 2._o h._n 7.11_o if_o my_o shepherd_n which_o i_o trust_v with_o my_o sheep_n and_o by_o his_o negligence_n they_o be_v drown_v or_o otherwise_o perish_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o be_v a_o demise_n at_o will_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v by_o her_o bill_n case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 14._o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o this_o michaelmasterme_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o diverse_a other_o justice_n assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o
banco_n fol._n 7._o if_o one_o be_v bar_v by_o plea_n to_o the_o written_a he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o written_a again_o if_o by_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o written_a he_o may_v have_v his_o right_a action_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o action_n and_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n confession_n or_o verdict_n in_o personal_a action_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o real_a action_n he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o written_a of_o high_a nature_n as_o bar_v in_o assize_n bar_v one_o in_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdaumester_n etc._n etc._n but_o bar_n be_v not_o perpetual_a if_o those_o who_o be_v bar_v have_v not_o the_o mere_a right_n therefore_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v bar_v shall_v have_v the_o same_o action_n so_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o parson_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a he_o who_o lose_v by_o default_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 4._o be_v put_v to_o a_o written_a of_o right_a and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o written_a he_o be_v without_o remedy_n in_o case_n where_o a_o written_a of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n lie_v now_o no_o remedy_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 29._o but_o a_o written_a of_o right_a see_v there_o divers_a inconvenience_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o breach_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la where_o a_o written_a shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n spencer_n case_n 45._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 9_o if_o a_o formedon_n abate_v for_o undue_a summons_n the_o demandant_n may_v have_v another_o by_o journey_n account_n 1._o resol_n if_o a_o written_a abate_v by_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o write_v by_o journey_n account_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o sheriff_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o written_a abate_v for_o nontenure_n of_o all_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la abate_v for_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n he_o shall_v have_v another_o so_o if_o it_o abate_v for_o joyntenancy_n of_o part_n of_o the_o demandant_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a written_a because_o he_o have_v notice_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o this_o written_a shall_v be_v always_o betwixt_o the_o party_n to_o the_o first_o write_v and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o acre_n a_o judicial_a written_a shall_v never_o be_v sue_v by_o journey_n account_n because_o it_o shall_v never_o abate_v for_o form_n 2._o the_o second_o written_a be_v quasi_fw-la a_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o write_v therefore_o all_o plea_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o written_a shall_v be_v plead_v from_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o first_o write_v and_o cost_n of_o the_o first_o write_v shall_v be_v recover_v 32._o e._n 3._o journey_n account_n 16._o 15._o day_n be_v allow_v jentlemans_n case_n 25._o eliz._n concern_v judge_n of_o court_n fol._n 11_o in_o the_o hundred_o court_n the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o pypowder_n the_o steward_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o leet_n the_o steward_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o suitor_n which_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v judge_n rex_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la curiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la reddendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n procedatis_fw-la but_o in_o redisseisin_n the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o turn_v morrices_n case_n 27._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 12._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o the_o act_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o ca._n 1._o although_o joyntenant_n be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o written_a as_o well_o as_o copartner_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o make_v partition_n by_o word_n as_o copartner_n may_v do_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v partition_n by_o written_a the_o warranty_n remain_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n by_o consent_n case_n of_o pardon_n 29._o eliz._n fol._n 13._o bvrton_n parson_n of_o isbock_n in_o leic_n be_v deprive_v anno_fw-la 12._o el._n for_o commit_v adultery_n and_o after_o by_o the_o general_a pardon_n 2._o apr._n 13._o el._n the_o offence_n of_o adultery_n in_o it_o alia_fw-la be_v pardon_v before_o the_o 14._o of_o february_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o the_o pardon_n that_o crimen_fw-la adulterii_fw-la praed_fw-we transivit_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o sentence_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n and_o therefore_o until_o the_o sentence_n be_v reverse_v the_o deprivation_n be_v in_o force_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o burton_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a pardon_n be_v become_v parson_n again_o without_o any_o sentence_n declare_v the_o say_a deprivation_n to_o be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o pardon_n the_o adultery_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v discharge_v and_o by_o consequence_n all_o that_o which_o do_v stand_v or_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n be_v also_o discharge_v vide_fw-la 20._o el._n dier_n a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o 20._o li._n to_o b._n b._n sue_v execution_n and_o the_o land_n of_o a._n be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o b._n make_v defeasance_n to_o a._n by_o indenture_n that_o if_o a._n do_v pay_v to_o b._n 8._o li._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n that_o then_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o although_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v yet_o the_o defeasance_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o defeat_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o execution_n thereof_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o and_o if_o that_o be_v defeat_v all_o that_o be_v build_v on_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v defeat_v also_o 20._o ass_n pla_fw-la 7._o burglary_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n of_o 28._o eliz._n by_o that_o the_o attainder_n of_o burglary_n be_v except_v for_o the_o offence_n remain_v after_o judgement_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o arundell_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 14._o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n in_o king-streete_n in_o w._n and_o the_o visne_n from_o w._n and_o it_o be_v vicious_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v the_o parish_n for_o w._n be_v a_o city_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o parish_n and_o therefore_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v treport_v case_n 36._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 14._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n both_o by_o deed_n indent_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o treport_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n the_o lease_n of_o both_o of_o they_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o joint_a demise_n of_o a._n and_o b._n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n render_v rend_v tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n eden_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 15._o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la by_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v &_o not_o where_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n for_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o traverse_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o say_a land_n to_o grant_v or_o not_o colyers_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 16._o one_o demise_v to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n to_o j._n s._n the_o brother_n have_v fee_n for_o the_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pay_v the_o 20._o s._n and_o die_v without_o satisfaction_n but_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o there_o he_o can_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n wyldes_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 16._o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o their_o body_n
but_o a_o labour_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n fitz-williams_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 32._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n sole_a be_v vouch_v in_o a_o common_a recovery_n the_o tail_n be_v bar_v copledicks_n case_n 3._o report_n 2._o resol_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limittation_n of_o new_a use_n by_o any_o such_o writing_n he_o revoke_v all_o the_o remainder_n except_o that_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n limit_n new_a use_n this_o be_v good_a for_o by_o any_o such_o writing_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o or_o any_o such_o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n for_o first_o it_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o revocation_n 2._o by_o limittation_n of_o new_a use_n and_o there_o be_v not_o more_o instance_n than_o one_o in_o it_o see_v there_o leper_n &_o wroth_n case_n cite_v 30._o el._n to_o prove_v that_o power_n whereby_o the_o interest_n of_o stranger_n shall_v be_v change_v shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 34._o the_o b._n 18._o h._n 8._o lease_v to_o e._n and_o r._n for_o sixty_o year_n proviso_n if_o they_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o the_o b._n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v reenter_v e._n die_v the_o b._n die_v the_o successor_n lease_n to_o c._n cum_fw-la post_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la etc._n etc._n predict_v r._n acciderit_fw-la vacare_fw-la for_o sixty_o year_n with_o confirmation_n r._n die_v resolve_v every_o lease_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o the_o continuance_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v certain_a either_o by_o express_a number_n of_o year_n or_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o express_a certainty_n or_o where_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la agree_v the_o second_o lease_n ve_v present_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n if_o by_o none_o of_o the_o accident_n the_o first_o lease_n become_v void_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v at_o the_o first_o accident_n which_o do_v happen_v and_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o election_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o worcester_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 37._o the_o d._n and_o ch._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o fee_n in_o which_o be_v copy-holds_a grantable_a for_o three_o life_n for_o 8._o s._n 8._o do_v payable_a quarterly_a and_o herriotable_a grant_v a_o copyhold_a for_o the_o life_n of_o three_o reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n half_o yearly_a this_o be_v not_o void_a by_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o resolve_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_a for_o the_o life_n of_o 3._o be_v good_a for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o occupancy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a for_o a_o occupant_a shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waist_n 2._o grant_v of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v a_o demise_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n 3._o the_o omission_n of_o herriot_n do_v not_o make_v it_o void_a because_o the_o annual_a rent_n be_v reserve_v 4._o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v reserve_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v yearly_a which_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n in_o the_o five_o report_n bellamyes_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n fol._n 38._o a_o lease_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a without_o licence_n assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n plead_v that_o the_o assignment_n be_v with_o licence_n and_o show_v not_o forth_o the_o deed_n of_o licence_n 1._o because_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o licence_n be_v exit_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la and_o not_o exit_fw-la institutione_n legis_fw-la 3._o because_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o good_a henry_n finche_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 39_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o diverse_a manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o e._n and_o w._n aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la dictis_fw-la marerijs_fw-la spectantur_fw-la and_o out_o of_o land_n which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o any_o of_o the_o manor_n these_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o distress_n for_o alibi_n do_v not_o charge_v more_o land_n than_o be_v parcel_n of_o those_o manor_n but_o all_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n out_o of_o the_o say_a parish_n sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n 3._o jacob._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 40._o 1._o resolve_v a_o perpetuity_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v before_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v make_v to_o continue_v as_o to_o one_o and_o determine_v as_o to_o another_o except_o by_o statute_n 3._o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o void_a say_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v if_o he_o go_v about_o etc._n etc._n for_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la also_o many_o ambiguity_n will_v arise_v thereupon_o because_o the_o law_n do_v not_o define_v it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o be_v not_o traversable_a blakes_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 43._o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n because_o the_o duty_n accru_v not_o mere_o by_o the_o deed_n but_o by_o a_o torte_n subsequent_a together_o with_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n because_o this_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o record_n only_o but_o upon_o the_o false_a oath_n also_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v also_o and_o so_o general_o in_o all_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v higgins_n case_n 3._o jacob._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 44._o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o obligation_n so_o long_o as_o this_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o new_a action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n for_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la &_o infinitum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la a_o statute_n staple_n be_v but_o a_o obligation_n record_v and_o one_o obligation_n can_v drown_v another_o although_o they_o be_v both_o for_o one_o debt_n and_o the_o obligee_n may_v choose_v upon_o whither_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n 11._o h._n 4._o and_o 2._o jac._n sir_n william_n cornwall_n case_n and_o branthwayte_v case_n and_o in_o every_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n be_v amerce_v and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o infinitum_fw-la dowdales_n case_n 3._o jac._n come_v banco_n fol._n 46._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o e._n the_o jury_n find_v asset_n in_o ireland_n 1._o resol_n when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a the_o point_n in_o issue_n can_v be_v find_v in_o another_o place_n 2._o where_o the_o place_n be_v name_v but_o for_o conformity_n asset_n may_v be_v find_v in_o another_o county_n 3._o in_o a_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n shall_v find_v all_o material_a local_a thing_n in_o another_o county_n 4._o the_o jury_n by_o a_o mean_a shall_v try_v local_a thing_n in_o another_o county_n as_o a_o release_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n the_o juror_n shall_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o other_o county_n multa_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v 5._o the_o find_n of_o asset_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o ireland_n be_v surplusage_n a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v try_v here_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n be_v here_o boswells_n case_n 3._o jac._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 48._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o queen_n not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n who_o be_v present_v
a_o retraxit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v when_o the_o party_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v present_a therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v when_o he_o imparl_v swain_n case_n 6._o jac._n foe_o 63._o 1._o resolve_v the_o king_n grant_v a_o manor_n for_o life_n except_o timber_n tree_n the_o lessee_n grant_v copyhold_a the_o grantee_n may_v shroud_v timber_n tree_n because_o they_o come_v in_o by_o custom_n paramount_n the_o exception_n 2._o if_o copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o take_v profit_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o the_o lord_n alien_n it_o a_o copyholder_n admit_v after_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o he_o be_v in_o paramount_n the_o severance_n but_o he_o shall_v prescribe_v and_o plead_v special_o that_o be_v until_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n before_o the_o severance_n talis_fw-la habebatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o show_v the_o severance_n sir_n william_n foster_n case_n 6._o jac._n foe_o 64._o c._n f_o make_v a_o feoffement_n 4._o e._n 6._o reserve_v a_o rend_a charge_n which_o rent_n descend_v to_o t._n f._n who_o die_v intestate_a his_o administrator_n avow_v for_o it_o and_o allege_v no_o seisin_n within_o 40_o year_n yet_o good_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o that_o none_o shall_v avow_v for_o rend_v if_o he_o have_v not_o seisin_n within_o 40._o year_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o allege_v as_o upon_o rent_n betwixt_o very_a lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o this_o may_v be_v have_v by_o encroachment_n and_o perhaps_o the_o comencement_n of_o the_o seignory_n be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n but_o where_o rent_n be_v by_o deed_n or_o reservation_n as_o here_o or_o upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o seisin_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o deed_n or_o reservation_n be_v the_o title_n and_o encroachment_n shall_v not_o hurt_v and_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v but_o shall_v avoid_v it_o in_o a_o avowry_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 10._o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la distringatur_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la majus_fw-la servitium_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o donee_n in_o tail_n lessee_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v intend_v between_o very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n lovedayes_n case_n 6._o ja._n foe_o 65._o if_o a_o jury_n who_o appear_v to_o try_v a_o certain_a issue_n give_v a_o verdict_n which_o be_v accept_v be_v it_o perfect_a or_o imperfect_a they_o be_v discharge_v and_o shall_v not_o try_v the_o same_o issue_n upon_o a_o new_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v issue_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o recognitor_n of_o a_o assize_n they_o shall_v try_v all_o the_o issue_n because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o try_v any_o certain_a issue_n and_o because_o they_o come_v in_o upon_o a_o original_a the_o court_n will_v not_o award_v a_o new_a original_a but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o certificate_n of_o assize_n to_o try_v the_o imperfection_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o diverse_a the_o sheriff_n return_v no_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o for_o he_o can_v vary_v from_o the_o first_o crogate_v case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 66._o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o trespass_v that_o the_o b._n of_o n._n lease_v by_o copy_n to_o w._n m._n to_o which_o copyhold_n there_o be_v common_a in_o b._n and_o justifi_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o say_v w._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o insufficient_a replication_n for_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v reference_n to_o all_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commandment_n ergo_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n justify_v for_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o he_o to_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v no_o plea_n because_o it_o refer_v to_o all_o and_o so_o record_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n but_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o warrant_n which_o be_v matter_n in_o fact_n but_o this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n if_o the_o proceed_n be_v in_o a_o court_n which_o be_v not_o of_o record_n 2._o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v plead_v where_o the_o plea_n be_v matter_n of_o excuse_n and_o not_o where_o he_o claim_v a_o interest_n in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o master_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o commandment_n 3._o where_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o be_v give_v by_o law_n as_o to_o fee_n if_o waist_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o it_o although_o no_o interest_n be_v claim_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o if_o this_o plea_n be_v admit_v here_o all_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v full_a of_o multiplicity_n trollop_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 68_o the_o defendant_n in_o error_n plead_v excommunication_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v the_o certificate_n of_o the_o vicar_n general_a de_fw-fr d._n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v universis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o literatis_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la diocesim_fw-la d._n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n 3_o jac._n 1._o resolve_v the_o official_a can_v certify_v excommunication_n for_o none_o shall_v do_v that_o but_o he_o to_o who_o the_o court_n may_v write_v to_o assoil_v the_o party_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o chancellor_n of_o c._n or_o o._n and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v and_o die_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v but_o the_o successor_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o one_o bishop_n shall_v not_o certify_v a_o excommunication_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n in_o another_o court_n but_o a_o bishop_n after_o election_n before_o consecration_n may_v and_o so_o may_v the_o vicar_n general_a if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la agendis_fw-la 2._o the_o certificate_n be_v insufficient_a because_o by_o the_o particular_a direction_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o d._n the_o king_n court_n and_o all_o other_o be_v exclude_v and_o so_o a_o protection_n in_o one_o court_n serve_v not_o in_o another_o and_o excommunication_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n have_v conusance_n and_o therefore_o the_o suit_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o certificate_n that_o the_o king_n court_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o if_o it_o be_v insufficient_a as_o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v a_o excommunication_n make_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n the_o court_n may_v write_v to_o absolve_v he_o if_o the_o certificate_n have_v be_v good_a the_o point_n be_v whither_o the_o general_a pardon_n discharge_v a_o excommunication_n or_o not_o whitlock_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 69._o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o until_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n so_o that_o they_o exceed_v not_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n be_v marry_v the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o two_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o reversioner_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 1._o resolve_v he_o have_v pursue_v his_o authority_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n he_o can_v make_v lease_n determinable_a upon_o life_n but_o have_v a_o general_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n he_o may_v 2._o the_o rent_n reserve_v go_v to_o the_o son_n although_o that_o he_o who_o reserve_v it_o have_v but_o for_o life_n because_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v no_o be_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o out_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n precee_v both_o in_o construction_n upon_o the_o limitation_n of_o use_n but_o the_o most_o safe_a way_n here_o have_v be_v to_o reserve_v the_o rent_n general_o and_o lest_o it_o to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o law_n greenelyes_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 71._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o baron_n infeoff_v p._n g._n and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr die_v the_o son_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v if_o baron_n joyntenant_v in_o special_a tail_n with_o his_o wife_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o have_v be_v
disseiss_v at_o the_o common_a ley_fw-fr and_o die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o entry_n die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o son_n because_o he_o can_v enter_v as_o heir_n to_o both_o but_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_fw-mi the_o discontinuance_n be_v purge_v 2._o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v joint_o with_o her_o baron_n be_v within_o the_o purviewe_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o that_o no_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o baron_n sole_a of_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v hurt_v she_o and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o c._n 3._o 3._o the_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n be_v lawful_a although_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o the_o statute_n speak_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o both_o because_o he_o be_v within_o these_o word_n or_o to_o such_o as_o have_v right_a by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o not_o of_o a_o rightful_a bar_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o they_o can_v avoid_v it_o and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o may_v enter_v which_o they_o can_v do_v where_o they_o be_v bar_v and_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v within_o 5._o year_n as_o she_o may_v after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o baron_n this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o future_a bar_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o if_o she_o enter_v not_o within_o 5._o year_n she_o also_o be_v bar_v baron_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feme_fw-fr may_v enter_v after_o his_o death_n by_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n she_o shall_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o son_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o before_o this_o statute_n a_o cuj_o in_fw-la vita_fw-la or_o sur_fw-mi cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la do_v lie_v entry_n be_v give_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 73._o the_o queen_n revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o t._n t._n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n be_v to_o have_v praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la in_o fee_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o lord_n stafford_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a his_o issue_n be_v bar_v 1._o resolve_v that_o a_o condition_n of_o accruer_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o to_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n with_o condition_n of_o accruer_n to_o the_o first_o this_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o no_o merger_n of_o estate_n 4._o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o accru_a 1._o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o the_o foundation_n ergo_fw-la a_o lease_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v 2._o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o grantee_n until_o accruer_n therefore_o if_o the_o grantee_n alien_a and_o repurchase_v the_o condition_n be_v toll_v but_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v if_o the_o fee_n shall_v accrue_v but_o grantee_n may_v grant_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n after_o so_o may_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n after_o he_o be_v become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n so_o may_v the_o survive_a jointenant_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o instant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o support_v a_o accru_a as_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v if_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o ouster_n be_v the_o fee_n accru_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o confirmation_n for_o life_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o lessor_n continue_v because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o shall_v not_o defeat_v his_o grant_n 3._o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o condition_n perform_v or_o never_o and_o for_o that_o rather_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o vest_n at_o this_o time_n by_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n without_o office_n or_o other_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n 4._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o in_o law_n they_o be_v but_o one_o grant_n and_o by_o the_o condition_n perform_v he_o have_v fee_n from_o the_o delivery_n resolve_v predict_v reversionem_fw-la signify_v the_o reversion_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v viz._n that_o which_o depend_v upon_o both_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n also_o she_o grant_v omnia_fw-la praemissa_fw-la which_o make_v it_o clear_a resolve_v also_o that_o these_o word_n will_v and_o declare_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n and_o be_v so_o use_v in_o patent_n of_o liberty_n and_o thing_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o the_o issue_n in_o rail_n be_v not_o bar_v and_o therefore_o the_o revertion_n and_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o last_o resolve_v if_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n have_v remain_v in_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o ed_n lord_n stafford_n the_o father_n have_v not_o bar_v the_o lord_n that_o now_o be_v notlyes_n case_n 31._o eliz._n come_v banco_n wyatt_n wield_v case_n 7._o jacobi_n 78._o w._n w._n seize_v of_o land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a alien_n 5._o acre_n to_o one_o who_o in_o replevin_n count_v that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_v 5._o acre_n have_v have_v common_a there_o etc._n etc._n and_o good_a 1._o resolve_v although_o by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o common_a appertinent_a be_v destroy_v in_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o by_o alienation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o but_o all_o remain_v without_o damage_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a vinyors_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 80._o one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o w._n r._n and_o revoke_v the_o submission_n the_o obligee_n bring_v debt_n 1._o resolve_v the_o countermand_n be_v good_a for_o a_o authority_n countermandable_a by_o the_o law_n can_v by_o any_o way_n be_v make_v irrevocable_a 2._o although_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o arbitrator_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a because_o this_o be_v imply_v for_o without_o notice_n the_o revocation_n be_v void_a 3._o the_o obligation_n by_o the_o countermand_n be_v forfeit_v because_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o countermand_v it_o 2._o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v make_v the_o condition_n impossible_a ergo_fw-la the_o obligation_n be_v single_a if_o one_o bind_v himself_o to_o give_v licence_n to_o carry_v wood_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o certain_a time_n if_o he_o give_v it_o and_o disturb_v he_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v sir_n richard_n pexhalls_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 83._o sir_n r._n p._n seize_v of_o land_n part_v whereof_o be_v houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la devise_v 100_o sheep_n 10._o bullock_n and_o 10._o l._n quarterly_a to_o one_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v his_o court_n for_o his_o life_n for_o rend_v arreare_a for_o 2._o year_n the_o grantee_n avow_v 1._o resolve_v a_o devise_n of_o rent_n out_o of_o all_o be_v good_a and_o take_v effect_n out_o of_o two_o part_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o be_v void_a 2_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o rent_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o deed_n also_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v court_n and_o have_v 10._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o wage_n and_o quarterly_a here_o have_v relation_n to_o rend_v only_o because_o the_o word_n et_fw-fr disjoyn_v it_o from_o sheep_n and_o bullock_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o avowant_n buckmers_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 86._o t._n b._n give_v a_o house_n in_o gavellkinde_n to_o m._n his_o elder_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o moiety_n to_o j._n a_o second_o daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o k._n a_o three_o daughter_n in_o
aforesaid_a a_o assumpsit_fw-la without_o specialty_n be_v no_o more_o personal_a than_o a_o covenant_n by_o specialty_n and_o therefore_o die_v not_o with_o the_o person_n william_n banes_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 93._o upon_o a_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o executor_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o they_o have_v asset_n for_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v that_o the_o testator_n will_v not_o leave_v a_o great_a charge_n upon_o his_o executor_n than_o he_o will_v leave_v benefit_n to_o discharge_v if_o a_o stranger_n do_v say_v unto_o a_o man_n to_o who_o a_o debt_n be_v owe_v i_o pray_v â—ou_fw-fr forbear_v your_o debt_n and_o do_v not_o sue_v the_o party_n until_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o i_o will_v pay_v you_o the_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n for_o it_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o creditor_n to_o forbear_v his_o suit_n or_o debt_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o such_o a_o stran-g_a after_o the_o day_n sir_n george_n reynells_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 95._o in_o chancery_n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v commit_v diverse_a forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n by_o suffer_v voluntary_a escape_n of_o prisoner_n that_o office_n and_o such_o like_a may_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o personal_a and_o he_o must_v continual_o attend_v and_o be_v swear_v in_o court_n two_o matter_n of_o record_n amount_v to_o a_o office_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n savage_n who_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n for_o life_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o be_v indict_v of_o two_o voluntary_a escape_n of_o felon_n and_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v his_o office_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o sue_v forth_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 5._o mar._n dyer_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n have_v a_o gaol_n and_o detain_v prisoner_n therein_o and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v at_o charge_n to_o sue_v forth_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n have_v a_o gaol_n and_o prisoner_n and_o for_o that_o he_o once_o detain_v man_n that_o be_v quit_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n reseise_v the_o gaol_n for_o ever_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o he_o will_v not_o do_v his_o office_n or_o otherwise_o misuse_v his_o office_n the_o grantor_n may_v reseize_v the_o say_v office_n 39_o h._n 6._o foe_n 34._o if_o a_o gaoler_n commit_v voluntary_a escape_n or_o permit_v they_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n cook_n lib._n 9_o in_o the_o countee_n of_o salops_n case_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gaol_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o also_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o other_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v by_o law_n for_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o intermission_n for_o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o office_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n 2._o this_o office_n can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o year_n it_o may_v grant_v of_o these_o office_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o approve_v but_o such_o grant_n for_o year_n be_v never_o allow_v or_o approve_v et_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gaol_n whither_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o escape_n of_o prisoner_n until_o he_o be_v actual_o remove_v margaret_n podgers_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 104._o i._o p._n copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n p._n this_o descend_a to_o m._n p._n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n of_o they_o in_o remainder_n adjudge_v no_o bar_n 1._o resolve_v that_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v within_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o word_n interest_n but_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v by_o covin_z this_o bar_v not_o the_o issue_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o disseissor_n after_o their_o estate_n determine_v because_o he_o may_v present_o have_v a_o assize_n otherwise_o where_o lessor_n for_o life_n be_v oust_v a_o mere_a stranger_n can_v enter_v to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a without_o commandment_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_a but_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o lessor_n for_o life_n or_o lord_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v for_o the_o privity_n between_o they_o and_o the_o infant_n or_o lessee_n 2._o a_o fine_a bar_v not_o any_o by_o non-claime_a who_o be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n therefore_o here_o they_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v because_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o fine_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n put_v they_o not_o to_o a_o right_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n 2._o tenant_n in_o possession_n deve_v not_o the_o remainder_n by_o acceptance_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a corn_n ceo_fw-la although_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 3._o because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n 3._o after_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o custom_n his_o estate_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o possession_n forfeit_v the_o lord_n and_o not_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v enter_v but_o thereby_o without_o a_o special_a custom_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o destroy_v if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n no_o more_o pass_v than_o serve_v the_o estate_n limit_v and_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o fine_a for_o admittance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n here_o have_v charge_v the_o land_n i._n p._n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v for_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n preserve_v he_o from_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o lord_n meriel_n treshams_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 108._o a_fw-la administratrix_fw-la defendant_n in_o debt_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n and_o his_o son_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o another_o of_o 800._o l._n to_o b._n and_o another_o of_o a_o 1000_o l._n to_o m._n and_o diverse_a other_o over_z and_o about_o which_o she_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o after_o say_v she_o have_v not_o sufficient_a asset_n the_o plaintiff_n repli_v that_o the_o recognizance_n to_o b._n be_v for_o payment_n of_o 400._o l._n which_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o other_o to_o m._n be_v to_o perform_v covenant_n whereof_o none_o be_v break_v and_o the_o recognizance_n remain_v in_o force_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a for_o she_o first_o confess_v that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a asset_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o after_o deny_v it_o 2._o she_o say_v she_o have_v asset_n but_o not_o sufficient_a this_o be_v too_o general_a but_o she_o must_v confess_v how_o much_o she_o have_v because_o she_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o 3._o the_o plead_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o perform_v covenant_n be_v good_a without_o more_o certainty_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n 4._o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o covin_z be_v good_a without_o show_v of_o refusal_n to_o release_v etc._n etc._n and_o fraud_n may_v be_v in_o one_o only_o also_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o intestate_a be_v bind_v in_o the_o recognizance_n with_o another_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o other_o have_v not_o satisfy_v they_o robert_n marys_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 111._o a_o commoner_n be_v copyholder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o put_v beast_n into_o the_o common_a whereby_o
life_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n although_o he_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a heir_n sunday_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o m._n s._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n that_o then_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o remainder_n to_o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n etc._n etc._n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o this_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o m._n w._n and_o s._n t._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v 1._o resol_n every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1._o these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2._o the_o general_a clause_n if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n do_v it_o make_v it_o manifest_a 3._o the_o condition_n prove_v it_o for_o they_o can_v alien_a if_o they_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o restraint_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a see_v mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n quick_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 129._o the_o king_n lord_n i._n n._n and_o tho._n q._n mesne_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n t._n q._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o q._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v i._n q._n who_o infeoff_v t._n q._n to_o defraud_v i._o n._n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o die_v i._n n._n seize_v the_o son_n t._n q._n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o i._o q._n it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o i._n n._n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v it_o if_o t._n q._n die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v the_o wardship_n out_o of_o i._o n._n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o title_n of_o i._o n._n be_v but_o in_o action_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o a_o descent_n after_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o in_o case_n of_o collusion_n bewleys_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_fw-la by_o socage_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o tenendum_fw-la by_o chivalry_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o other_o lord_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o socage_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la and_o he_o by_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o mesnalty_n which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a tenure_n shall_v be_v in_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la thomas_n holt_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 131._o grandfather_n tenant_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n convey_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o convey_v other_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v the_o father_n tender_v livery_n and_o before_o he_o sue_v it_o die_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v the_o primer_n seisin_n but_o not_o mean_a rate_n if_o any_o be_v due_a 2._o the_o son_n shall_v not_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n nor_o sue_v livery_n because_o the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v one_o primer_n seisin_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a seisin_n ergo_fw-la here_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v before_o induction_n he_o shall_v present_v again_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n have_v alien_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n without_o asset_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o warranty_n 4._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v primer_n seisin_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o seek_v reversion_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n otherwise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o for_o a_o year_n so_o note_n for_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n but_o no_o primer_n seisin_n matthew_n menes_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 133._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o message_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o hold_v other_o gavelkinde_a land_n devise_v all_o to_o his_o 4._o son_n equal_o 1._o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o message_n only_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o because_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 1._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v do_v descend_v 1._o resolve_a if_o no_o will_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n but_o when_o by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n there_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n so_o if_o land_n in_o chivalry_n devisable_v by_o custom_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a for_o all_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o a_o three_o part_n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n equal_o ascoughs_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n the_o mesne_n grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o remainder_n suspend_v the_o mesnalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n resolve_v that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v not_o suspend_v 1._o not_o as_o to_o the_o mesne_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v liimit_v in_o fee_n for_o than_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o mesnalty_n as_o in_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v and_o otherwise_o a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnalty_n for_o life_n and_o there_o will_v be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o mesne_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v suspend_v a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o they_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o a_o three_o party_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o a_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o part_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o residue_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o tenancy_n by_o
defeasible_a title_n the_o other_o shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o coparcener_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v she_o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o avowry_n 1._o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n 2._o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n where_o the_o tenant_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n 3._o upon_o his_o tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n 4_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o land_n as_o within_o his_o fee_n but_o the_o lord_n have_v liberty_n to_o avow_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n thoroughgoods_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 136._o tenant_n in_o fee_n infeoff_v one_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n this_o be_v good_a and_o have_v a_o double_a operation_n at_o one_o instant_a viz._n to_o deliver_v the_o write_n as_o a_o deed_n and_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n 1._o resolve_v this_o be_v his_o deed_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v so_o but_o deliver_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n for_o delivery_n be_v good_a without_o any_o word_n if_o one_o deliver_v a_o deed_n to_o one_o as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n upon_o performance_n of_o condition_n this_o be_v his_o deed_n present_o otherwise_o if_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n so_o word_n be_v good_a without_o actual_a delivery_n as_o if_o he_o say_v take_v it_o like_v to_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n if_o the_o obligee_n deliver_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o redeliver_v the_o obligor_fw-la may_v retain_v it_o for_o the_o word_n to_o redeliver_v be_v void_a 2._o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n amount_v not_o to_o livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o it_o do_v if_o deliver_v in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n so_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o if_o he_o say_v i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n without_o deliver_v any_o thing_n this_o be_v good_a also_o beaumont_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 138._o i._o b._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n i._n b._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o k._n e._n 6._o who_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o h._n in_o fee_n i._n b._n die_v e._n enter_v the_o earl_n of_o h._n confirm_v her_o estate_n to_o have_v to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o b._n e._n die_v seize_v have_v issue_n f._n b._n who_o accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n sir_n h._n and_o i._o sir_n h._n in_o ward_n to_o the_o k._n after_o full_a age_n and_o before_o livery_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n only_o a_o daughter_n in_o ward_n whether_o she_o or_o i._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 1._o resolve_v that_o e._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o which_o enable_v the_o baron_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n save_v the_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o she_o enter_v or_o etc._n etc._n and_o one_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n which_o can_v descend_v as_o if_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o father_n remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n still_o although_o it_o can_v descend_v and_o e._n here_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v or_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n remain_v 2._o the_o confirmation_n be_v void_a for_o he_o who_o do_v confirm_v have_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o confirmation_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a 1._o because_o the_o tail_n which_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v confirm_v which_o can_v descend_v 2._o the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o add_v a_o descendible_a quality_n where_o he_o who_o shall_v have_v it_o be_v disable_v to_o receive_v by_o descent_n 3._o this_o will_v in_o effect_n repeal_v 4._o h._n 7._o &_o 32._o h._n 8._o two_o of_o the_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o &_o 5._o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v her_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o discendible_a quality_n in_o the_o heir_n to_o bring_v waist_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o although_o the_o heir_n confirm_v her_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o she_o assign_v it_o to_o i._o s._n who_o commit_v waste_v yet_o the_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v maintainable_a against_o she_o pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o regard_n the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n of_o e._n it_o can_v add_v unto_o it_o a_o discendible_a quality_n 6._o there_o be_v but_o three_o manner_n of_o confirmation_n viz._n perficiens_fw-la crescens_n aut_fw-la diminuens_fw-la and_o the_o confirmation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v none_o of_o they_o and_o if_o e._n have_v not_o power_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v recovery_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o she_o can_v bar_v that_o which_o be_v bar_v before_o by_o her_o husband_n but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o now_o in_o question_n the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n the_o ten_o book_n the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n baxter_n plaintiff_n sutton_n and_o law_n defendant_n in_o trespass_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o judgemet_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o obj._n by_o the_o parliament_n 7._o jacobi_n the_o hospital_n be_v found_v at_o h._n in_o essex_n ergo_fw-la the_o incorporation_n make_v after_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o the_o charterhouse_n be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o s._n purchase_v it_o after_o 2._o sutton_n who_o have_v licence_n to_o find_v a_o hospital_n before_o the_o foundation_n dye_v 3._o the_o k._n can_v name_v the_o house_n and_o land_n of_o s._n to_o be_v a_o hospital_n because_o in_o alieno_fw-la solo_fw-la 4._o every_o corporation_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o place_n certain_a but_o here_o the_o licence_n be_v to_o find_v a_o hospital_n at_o or_o in_o the_o charterhouse_n ergo_fw-la before_o that_o s._n have_v make_v it_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o incorporation_n also_o the_o place_n of_o corporation_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a by_o meat_n and_o bound_n and_o a_o place_n know_v will_v not_o serve_v 5._o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o incorporation_n present_o which_o can_v be_v before_o that_o s._n name_n a_o master_n 6._o governor_n can_v be_v until_o there_o be_v poor_a in_o the_o hospital_n ergo_fw-la s._n call_v it_o in_o his_o will_n his_o intend_a hospital_n 7._o the_o foundation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o word_n fundo_n erigo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o before_o such_o foundation_n a_o stranger_n can_v give_v land_n unto_o it_o 8._o the_o master_n be_v name_v at_o will_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o life_n and_o have_v freehold_n in_o the_o land_n also_o the_o hospital_n must_v be_v found_v before_o a_o master_n be_v name_v 9_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v by_o s._n be_v void_a 1._o because_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o private_a capacity_n shall_v not_o inure_v to_o they_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n 2._o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o they_o upon_o trust_n which_o can_v be_v in_o a_o corporation_n 3._o because_o as_o before_o no_o hospital_n be_v found_v 10._o the_o king_n can_v make_v governor_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n whereby_o and_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o incorporation_n be_v to_o be_v in_o futuro_fw-la when_o it_o shall_v be_v erect_v and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v any_o land_n unto_o it_o but_o power_n to_o give_v without_o licence_n of_o alienation_n and_o mortmain_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n that_o the_o erection_n precede_v the_o licence_n 2._o the_o licence_n be_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o and_o the_o word_n of_o incorporation_n be_v in_o the_o present_a and_o so_o the_o incorporation_n precede_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o licence_n 3._o although_o the_o king_n give_v the_o name_n yet_o s._n devise_v it_o and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o the_o k._n do_v it_o at_o his_o suit_n 4._o the_o k._n make_v a_o hospital_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o place_n uncertain_a can_v be_v a_o hospital_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v which_o be_v
more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o charterhouse_n to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o corporation_n five_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o lawful_a authority_n to_o incorporate_v and_o that_o may_v be_v four_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o by_o prescription_n 2._o the_o person_n either_o natural_a or_o political_a 3._o a_o name_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n 4._o a_o place_n 5._o word_n sufficient_a but_o not_o restrain_v to_o a_o strict_a form_n 5._o a_o corporation_n may_v be_v without_o head_n as_o if_o the_o k._n incorporate_v a_o town_n and_o give_v to_o they_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o mayor_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n before_o election_n 6._o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a incorporation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hospital_n potestate_fw-la for_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o yet_o be_v not_o build_v till_o h._n 2._o time_n but_o here_o the_o house_n be_v build_v before_o 7._o the_o first_o donor_n be_v in_o law_n the_o founder_n and_o when_o the_o k._n give_v a_o name_n and_o design_n the_o place_n and_o the_o person_n the_o founder_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o the_o donation_n but_o if_o the_o k._n leave_v the_o nomination_n to_o the_o party_n there_o many_o time_n although_o not_o of_o necessity_n he_o use_v the_o word_n fundo_n erigo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o truth_n the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o the_o founder_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n 8._o the_o master_n may_v be_v at_o will_n for_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n s._n have_v power_n to_o name_v one_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 9_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o private_a capacity_n be_v good_a but_o the_o payment_n be_v as_o governor_n and_o so_o they_o be_v acquit_v 2._o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n 3._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v upon_o confidence_n and_o trust_n 10._o they_o may_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la incorporationis_fw-la although_o then_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o the_o precedent_n some_o be_v explanatory_a some_o nugatory_n exit_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la clericorum_fw-la sir_n thomas_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n become_v sick_a whereof_o he_o after_o die_v so_o that_o he_o never_o argue_v the_o case_n see_v there_o his_o several_a advancement_n and_o commendation_n marry_o portingtons_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 35._o after_o many_o thing_n say_v concern_v perpetuity_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n bar_v a_o estate_n tail_n although_o no_o recompense_n be_v have_v because_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n as_o if_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o formedon_n by_o warranty_n and_o asset_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n before_o judgement_n give_v alien_a the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v it_o be_v absurd_a that_o one_o may_v bar_v one_o of_o go_v about_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n when_o he_o can_v bare_v the_o recovery_n itself_o but_o if_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v be_v good_a a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o that_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n by_o any_o conclusion_n without_o examination_n upon_o writ_n in_o court_n and_o if_o she_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n this_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o her_o husband_n because_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n to_o examine_v she_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v voidable_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o inspection_n but_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v void_a if_o the_o husband_n enter_v otherwise_o not_o jennings_n case_n 38._o eliz_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 43._o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v who_o die_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v bar_v 1._o resolve_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o a_o true_a warranty_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 2._o no_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o provide_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 3._o which_o give_v receit_n to_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o default_n of_o he_o who_o hold_v per_fw-la donum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 31._o provide_v only_o for_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o who_o infeoff_v one_o who_o in_o recovery_n vouch_v lessee_n for_o life_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n be_v put_v to_o a_o right_n whereupon_o 14._o eliz._n c._n 8._o be_v make_v 4._o 14._o eliz._n extend_v not_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n vouch_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o dock_n the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o course_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o one_o who_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v and_o yet_o the_o bargainee_n have_v but_o for_o life_n judgement_n affirm_v in_o error_n lampets_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 46._o lessee_n for_o 5000._o year_n devise_v for_o life_n to_o one_o who_o he_o make_v executor_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o die_v the_o sister_n take_v husband_n they_o release_v to_o the_o executor_n who_o demise_v for_o ten_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o executor_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr take_v another_o baron_n who_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n be_v good_a as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n itself_o in_o such_o manner_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o first_o devisee_n can_v bar_v he_o who_o have_v the_o executory_a devise_n 4._o assent_v of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v a_o assent_n for_o all_o 5._o if_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o enter_v general_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n 6._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o 7._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi object_n that_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi have_v all_o the_o interest_n in_o he_o and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o possibility_n which_o can_v be_v release_v as_o if_o conisee_fw-mi of_o a_o statute_n release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n neither_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n nor_o of_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o here_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o present_a interest_n 1._o because_o as_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o create_v be_v a_o chattel_n so_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o determine_v 2._o every_o right_a as_o well_o present_a as_o future_a by_o join_v all_o who_o have_v interest_n one_o way_n or_o other_o may_v be_v extinguish_v so_o if_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o sister_n here_o have_v join_v in_o a_o assignment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a 3._o when_o many_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n and_o here_o the_o fundamental_a act_n be_v the_o devise_n death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o death_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi and_o she_o have_v a_o right_n that_o may_v be_v release_v and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o possession_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n bar_v herself_o of_o dower_n by_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a with_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n sole_a levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o bind_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a he_o have_v possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o if_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o he_o may_v release_v that_o possibility_n but_o
in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n of_o westminst_n propter_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la page_n 249_o of_o what_o action_n the_o marshalsea_n hold_v plea_n ib._n a_o parson_n must_v be_v resident_a and_o what_o be_v a_o good_a excuse_n of_o it_o page_z 250_o where_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o daughter_n ib._n if_o the_o daughter_n be_v marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubibiles_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n die_v yet_o she_o may_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n ib._n by_o the_o law_n the_o testator_n must_v have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n page_n 251_o where_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n must_v be_v traverse_v ib._n he_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o first_o assignment_n shall_v not_o traverse_v the_o second_o page_z 252_o where_o the_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n bar_v the_o rest_n ib._n what_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n ib._n the_o word_n king_n include_v all_o his_o successor_n page_n 253_o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n ib_n where_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v without_o notice_n page_n 254_o if_o the_o q._n present_a ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la where_o she_o be_v patron_n it_o be_v void_a ib._n act_n transitory_a and_o local_a must_v be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n page_n 255_o where_o they_o must_v be_v hasten_v by_o request_n ib._n what_o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n of_o use_n page_n 256_o every_o lease_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o continuance_n ib._n grant_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o three_o life_n by_o deane_n and_o chapter_n good_a by_o 13._o eliz._n page_n 257_o where_o a_o assignee_n may_v plead_v a_o deed_n of_o licence_n without_o show_v ib._n the_o construction_n of_o alibi_n in_o a_o grant_n of_o rend_a charge_n page_n 258_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o entail_v not_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v void_a ib._n where_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n ib._n so_o long_o as_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v in_o force_n no_o new_a action_n lie_v page_n 259_o when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a the_o issue_n can_v be_v find_v elsewhere_o ib._n where_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v triable_a here_o page_n 259_o 260_o where_o the_o vsurpor_fw-la gain_v the_o inheritance_n against_o a_o infant_n page_n 260_o where_o collation_n put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o possession_n ib._n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o not_o name_v in_o the_o write_v ib._n a_o peer_n can_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n page_n 261_o a_o difference_n between_o nobility_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o marriage_n ib._n the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n upon_o a_o arrest_n ib._n the_o k._n grant_v good_a if_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v page_n 262_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o termor_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n ib._n in_o the_o king_n case_n general_a allege_v of_o seisin_n be_v good_a page_n 263_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la be_v not_o good_a ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n must_v prescribe_v in_o his_o name_n who_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o custom_n for_o every_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v a_o way_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o difference_n between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n page_n 264_o six_o month_n give_v to_o present_a according_a to_o the_o calendar_n ib._n by_o grant_v and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v page_n 265_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n ib._n who_o may_v surrender_v and_o where_o it_o be_v requisite_a page_n 266_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o donable_a value_n ib._n where_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n page_n 267_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n no_o wardship_n page_n 268_o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n ib._n what_o shall_v be_v collusion_n within_o marlebridge_n c._n 6._o ib._n excellent_a resolution_n upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n ib._n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la page_n 269_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o jointenant_fw-fr who_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n ib._n executor_n though_o not_o name_v be_v within_o diverse_a statute_n page_n 270_o the_o seven_o book_n fix_v demonstrative_a conclusion_n resolve_v why_o calvin_n the_o postnatus_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v page_n 271_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v in_o what_o county_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n page_n 273_o the_o common_a in_o norfolk_n call_v shack_v be_v good_a page_n 274_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o winchister_n for_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o what_o alteration_n be_v make_v therein_o by_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 13._o page_n 275_o what_o act_v a_o guardian_n shall_v avoid_v but_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n page_n 276_o if_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o he_o must_v show_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o page_n 277_o the_o q_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr lease_v for_o year_n good_a without_o recital_n page_n 278_o what_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n ib._n what_o kind_n of_o certificat_o be_v traversable_a page_n 279_o all_o wild_a swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n may_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o k._n ib._n a_o swan-marke_a must_v be_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o k._n or_o prescription_n ib._n and_o he_o must_v have_v five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 6._o ib._n to_o what_o debt_n the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o extend_v page_n 280_o process_n in_o one_o court_n and_o decree_n in_o another_o bond_n for_o covenant_n be_v within_o it_o ib._n in_o what_o case_n land_n be_v extendable_a by_o the_o k._n within_o 33._o h._n 8._o page_n 281_o what_o debt_n be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n ib._n a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o other_o liable_a to_o the_o distress_n ib._n a_o rent_n may_v be_v seck_fw-mi and_o charge_v at_o several_a time_n page_n 282_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v without_o name_v the_o patron_n page_n 282_o 283_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o q._n i._n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuite_n where_o it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o where_o not_o page_n 283_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o transitory_a title_n only_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v ib._n where_o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n must_v be_v make_v precise_o on_o the_o day_n page_n 284_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o what_o be_v revive_v by_o general_a resummons_n and_o what_o by_o special_a ib._n what_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o king_n bar_v the_o tail_n page_n 285_o what_o statute_n bound_v the_o king_n ib._n a_o dignity_n may_v be_v entail_v and_o forfeit_v page_n 286_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o a_o subject_a ib._n a_o rent_n extinct_a shall_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o some_o purpose_n page_n 287_o a_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o stand_v with_o the_o deed_n ib._n where_o a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n of_o page_n 288_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n before_o be_v a_o bastard_n page_n 288_o such_o sentence_n may_v be_v repeal_v after_o death_n of_o the_o party_n ib._n one_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o another_o not_o sufferable_a page_n 289_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o charter_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n duke_z of_o c._n 11_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n page_n 291_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o patentee_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n page_n 292_o five_o thing_n requisite_a to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v page_n 293_o where_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ib._n who_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o common_a barretor_n page_n 294_o who_o may_v assess_v a_o fine_a for_o a_o contempt_n and_o what_o remedy_n for_o it_o page_n 294_o 295_o who_o shall_v avoid_v a_o feoffement_n by_o a_o infant_n page_n 295_o three_o manner_n of_o privity_n ib._n lessor_n for_o life_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n ib._n there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 296_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n the_o profit_n thereof_o must_v be_v show_v page_n 296_o 297_o a_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v all_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v page_n 297_o good_a matter_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o ib._n the_o king_n have_v three_o
heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n or_o his_o issue_n etc._n etc._n shall_v attempt_v etc._n etc._n to_o alien_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o any_o estate_n shall_v be_v bar_v etc._n etc._n that_o after_o such_o attempt_n and_o before_o any_o act_n execute_v the_o use_n and_o estate_n of_o he_o so_o attempt_v etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v only_o as_o to_o he_o so_o attempt_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v immediate_o to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v come_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n c._n die_v a._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n b._n enter_v etc._n etc._n adjudge_v he_o can_v not_o for_o this_o proviso_n be_v repugnant_a impossible_a and_o against_o law_n for_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o a_o cess_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o death_n without_o issue_n males_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o every_o descent_n etc._n etc._n death_n natural_a or_o civil_a be_v requisite_a and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o breach_n for_o it_o be_v repugnant_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o commence_v by_o the_o have_v of_o issue_n and_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v be_v a_o void_a condition_n also_o the_o proviso_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n as_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la be_v void_a though_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n &_o in_o jermine_fw-la &_o arscotts_n case_n the_o like_a proviso_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o be_v the_o proviso_n a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n the_o entire_a estate_n ought_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o it_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n can_v cease_v for_o part_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o residue_n nor_o cease_v for_o one_o person_n and_o continue_v for_o another_o nor_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o revive_v after_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v betwixt_o chomly_a and_o humble_a but_o the_o parliament_n or_o law_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n void_a as_o to_o one_o and_o good_a to_o another_o as_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o issue_n be_v bar_v not_o the_o wife_n so_o a_o release_n by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n be_v good_a not_o by_o a_o stranger_n so_o if_o a_o executor_n surrender_v a_o term_n to_o one_o respect_n it_o be_v extinct_a to_o another_o it_o be_v assett_n etc._n etc._n and_o use_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la though_o it_o speak_v only_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n richill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o and_o thirn_a in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o justice_n intend_v for_o to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n but_o can_v not_o shelleye_n case_n 23._o eliz_n fol._n 94._o edward_n shelley_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o after_o covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o 24._o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e_o s._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n e._n s._n die_v 9_o of_o octob._n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o morning_n betwixt_o five_o and_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o recovery_n pass_v the_o same_o day_n and_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v the_o recovery_n be_v execute_v the_o 19_o of_o octob._n 4_o decemb._n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n before_o dead_a of_o e._n s._n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n named_z henry_n richard_z the_o second_o son_n of_o e._n s._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n henry_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n who_o bring_v a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n that_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a assurance_n resolve_v that_o the_o reversion_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v not_o in_o the_o recoveror_n before_o execution_n sue_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la seisinam_fw-la which_o can_v be_v execute_v till_o entry_n or_o claim_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v upon_o condition_n for_o when_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v or_o claim_v the_o law_n will_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o he_o till_o entry_n or_o claim_n the_o three_o and_o great_a point_n resolve_v be_v that_o the_o uncle_n be_v in_o as_o by_o descent_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n nor_o be_v in_o ward_n 1._o because_o the_o recovery_n be_v the_o original_a act_n have_v its_o essence_n in_o the_o life_n of_o e._n s._n to_o which_o the_o execution_n have_v retrospect_n 2._o because_o the_o use_n may_v have_v vest_v in_o e._n s._n if_o he_o be_v in_o life_n 3._o neither_o the_o recoveror_n by_o their_o entry_n nor_o the_o sheriff_n by_o make_v execution_n may_v make_v a_o inheritance_n to_o who_o they_o please_v 4._o because_o the_o uncle_n claim_v the_o use_n by_o the_o recovery_n and_o indenture_n and_o by_o word_n of_o limitation_n not_o purchase_v albanies_n case_n 28._o eliz_n fo._n 111._o a_o by_o indenture_n enfeoff_v b._n of_o two_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o d._n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o e._n die_v without_o issue_n that_o a._n at_o any_o time_n by_o indenture_n seal_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o etc._n etc._n may_v alter_v etc._n etc._n any_o use_n etc._n etc._n a._n of_o the_o one_o acre_n infeoffe_n f._n and_o for_o the_o other_o acre_n a._n by_o indenture_n renounce_v surrender_n release_v etc._n etc._n to_o b._n c._n and_o d._n the_o say_a power_n condition_n authority_n etc._n etc._n e._n die_v without_o issue_n a._n by_o indenture_n in_o presence_n of_o four_o revoke_v the_o first_o use_n and_o limit_n new_a resolve_v that_o by_o the_o feoffement_n the_o power_n to_o revoke_v as_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n be_v extinct_a and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o future_a power_n may_v be_v release_v as_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a though_o the_o performance_n or_o breach_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n precedent_n but_o as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o court_n do_v not_o give_v their_o resolution_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o power_n have_v be_v present_a as_o it_o be_v usual_a this_o may_v be_v extinct_a to_o any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o free_a hold_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o future_a power_n can_v not_o be_v release_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o word_n of_o defeasance_n both_o be_v executory_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n when_o any_o thing_n executory_a be_v create_v by_o a_o deed_n that_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n to_o the_o creation_n by_o their_o deed_n may_v be_v nullify_v as_o a_o warranty_n recognizance_n rent_n charge_v annuity_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_a chudleigh_v case_n or_o the_o case_n of_o perpetuity_n fo._n 120._o sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o have_v issue_v four_o son_n a._n b._n c._n d._n and_o 26_o april_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n enfeoff_v e._n f_o etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n then_o wife_n of_o h._n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n for_o ten_o year_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffe_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o elder_a son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o so_o to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n the_o second_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n
etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n &c_n &c_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o himself_o sir_n richard_n chudley_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n 1_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o feoffee_n c._n living_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n without_o consideration_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v s._n and_o after_o i._o and_o after_o infeoffe_n sir_n i._o c._n with_o warranty_n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n i._o enter_v etc._n etc._n agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n but_o two_o that_o the_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n which_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n deve_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o future_a contingent_a use_n also_o and_o though_o a._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o ancient_a use_n be_v devest_v and_o this_o new_a estate_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n agree_v that_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o destroy_v use_n otherwise_o then_o by_o execution_n and_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o they_o agree_v by_o the_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o any_o use_n but_o only_o to_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la which_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la seize_v and_o also_o a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o if_o there_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n there_o can_v be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o person_n which_o have_v the_o use_n so_o that_o no_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v transfer_v in_o abeyance_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o contingent_a use_n or_o in_o possibility_n may_v be_v destroy_v or_o discontinue_v before_o that_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o they_o may_v at_o common_a law_n so_o the_o remainder_n limit_v in_o use_n here_o shall_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o estate_n execute_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n here_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o remainder_n in_o future_a shall_v be_v void_a though_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o for_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o end_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o contingent_a use_n here_o have_v come_v in_o esse_fw-la without_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n because_o by_o preservation_n of_o contingent_a use_n mischeive_v intend_v to_o be_v prevent_v shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o great_a introduce_v popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o some_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la be_v execute_v present_o use_v in_o futuro_fw-la agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v execute_v if_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o due_a time_n but_o use_v not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v extirpate_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n five_o other_o point_n adjudge_v beside_o the_o principal_a matter_n 1._o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v in_o tail_n to_o a._n infeoffe_n the_o reversioner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o deve_v the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n ctc._o and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v sole_a and_o immediate_a when_o not_o 2._o if_o a._n have_v issue_n b._n and_o c._n infant_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n a_o be_v diseise_v and_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o descend_v upon_o b._n within_o age_n b._n die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o c._n within_o age_n c._n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o three_o year_n after_o enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o may_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o action_n and_o caveat_n that_o after_o his_o full_a age_n he_o do_v not_o suffer_v a_o descent_n before_o entry_n 3._o if_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n in_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o voluntary_a estate_n by_o copy_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_v to_o he_o this_o grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o have_v right_a after_o a_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o admittance_n which_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o copy_n hold_v be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n judicial_a act_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi 4._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v 5._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o ascugh_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o anne_n maiowe_v case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 146._o feeoffor_a and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n by_o deed_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feeoffor_a reenters_z the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o feoffor_a bring_v a_o replevin_n resolve_v that_o the_o rent_n remain_v to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o confirmation_n only_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o a_o confirmation_n can_v make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n absolute_a nor_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o except_o it_o enlarge_v it_o as_o if_o a_o feoffor_a confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o do_v not_o make_v it_o absolute_a answer_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n there_o the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o such_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o without_o condition_n there_o a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n extinct_n the_o condition_n feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o by_o littleton_n every_o fee_n simple_a land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n 11._o h._n 7._o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n be_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o condition_n the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 153._o 2._o e._n 6._o the_o rector_n of_o ched_fw-mi demised_a the_o rectory_n to_o el_n elderker_n for_o fourscore_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o alien_v that_o then_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n demise_n the_o premise_n to_o r._n e._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v remain_v unexpired_a after_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o el._n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o without_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n he_o grant_v the_o premise_n to_o w._n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n as_o remain_v if_o he_o live_v without_o alienation_n and_o if_o w._n die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o he_o grant_v etc._n etc._n during_o so_o many_o of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v unexpired_a to_o t._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n which_o indenture_n and_o estate_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o rector_n die_v t._n die_v w._n die_v and_o 17._o eliz._n ellerker_n
land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o good_a consideration_n be_v too_o general_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n without_o special_a averment_n that_o valuable_a or_o other_o good_a consideration_n be_v give_v resolve_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o a_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o queen_n though_o the_o limitation_n to_o she_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o tail_n against_o discontinuance_n and_o bar_n for_o there_o want_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la resolve_v if_o he_o have_v say_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o have_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n as_o well_o to_o preserve_v peace_n as_o for_o to_o repel_v hostility_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o king_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o govern_v their_o subject_n in_o tranquillity_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n king_n and_o admit_v the_o consideration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n 34._o h._n 8._o for_o no_o estate_n tail_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o say_a act_n except_o the_o same_o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o the_o creation_n or_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o where_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v give_v or_o create_v of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act._n resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v a_o tail_n create_v by_o the_o king_n lane_n case_n 29._o eliz._n foe_o 16._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n by_o her_o steward_n grant_v coppiehold_a land_n parcel_n thereof_o to_o one_o by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o queen_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21._o year_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o term_n to_o the_o coppieholder_n and_o after_o the_o queen_n recite_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n thereof_o in_o fee_n the_o term_n of_o 21._o year_n expire_v the_o patentee_n of_o the_o reversion_n enter_v upon_o the_o coppieholder_n and_o the_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v good_a resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v good_a by_o the_o usage_n there_o for_o the_o course_n of_o every_o court_n be_v as_o a_o law_n of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n without_o allege_v of_o it_o in_o plead_v and_o every_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o court_n otherwise_o of_o court_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o order_n of_o exchequer_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n by_o committimus_fw-la such_o land_n resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o coppieholder_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o coppieholder_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o coppie-holders_n estate_n be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n yet_o the_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o coppieholder_n that_o he_o be_v not_o removable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o he_o perform_v his_o custom_n and_o service_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o lord_n can_v determine_v his_o interest_n by_o any_o act_n that_o he_o can_v do_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v many_o time_n and_o the_o aceptance_n of_o this_o lease_n be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o coppieholder_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o freehold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o coppiehold_n estate_n be_v not_o extinguish_v baldwyns_n case_n 31._o eliz._n foe_o 23._o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o take_v their_o essence_n and_o effect_n by_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n without_o other_o ceremony_n as_o rend_v or_o common_a out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o grantee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n this_o habendum_fw-la be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o premise_n for_o the_o fee_n pass_v by_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n by_o deed_n in_o fee_n by_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n there_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o when_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o most_o strong_o against_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o best_a for_o the_o feoffee_n when_o a_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n limit_v and_o to_o the_o estate_n limit_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la no_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a but_o only_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n although_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v of_o mean_a estate_n than_o the_o premise_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v good_a and_o qualify_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o a_o fee_n grant_v in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la for_o year_n it_o be_v for_o year_n and_o no_o inheritance_n note_v there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n imply_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o express_v as_o if_o a._n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o b._n this_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v for_o year_n this_o be_v good_a and_o qualify_v the_o implication_n of_o the_o premise_n case_n of_o bankrupt_n 31._o eliz_n foe_n 25._o resolve_v that_o a_o grant_n or_o assignment_n of_o good_n by_o a_o bankrupt_a after_o the_o commission_n award_v which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n of_o which_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o though_o to_o a_o creditor_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v void_a and_o that_o a_o sale_n of_o such_o good_n by_o the_o commissioner_n be_v good_a which_o sale_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n aught_o to_o be_v equal_a to_o every_o one_o rate_n and_o rate_n like_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n concern_v gift_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la do_v not_o make_v any_o gift_n good_a but_o exclude_v they_o out_o of_o the_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n commissioner_n may_v sell_v by_o deed_n without_o inrollment_n and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o good_n agree_v that_o the_o distribution_n ought_v to_o be_v several_a not_o joint_a for_o the_o one_o debt_n may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o commissioner_n sell_v the_o good_n to_o three_o creditor_n joint_o but_o further_a that_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v indebt_v to_o they_o in_o 273._o pound_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o joint_a debt_n and_o so_o good_a resolve_v that_o the_o act_n give_v benefit_n to_o such_o as_o will_v come_v and_o not_o to_o they_o that_o refuse_v &_o vigilantibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la jura_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la and_o every_o creditor_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n bettisworths_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n foe_fw-mi 31._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o one_o message_n one_o close_o call_v raynolds_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n be_v in_o the_o house_n the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o close_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o message_n and_o of_o the_o land_n therewith_o demise_v and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o same_o close_a and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n reenter_v into_o the_o say_a close_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o livery_n of_o seison_n of_o the_o say_v close_o the_o lessee_n nor_o any_o for_o he_o be_v in_o the_o say_v close_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o livery_n and_o seison_n be_v void_a as_o well_o for_o the_o close_a as_o for_o the_o message_n and_o the_o other_o land_n therewith_o demise_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o message_n which_o be_v his_o castle_n be_v a_o good_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n therewith_o demise_v and_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o livery_n be_v make_v on_o the_o land_n within_o view_n of_o the_o
prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o except_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a comencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_a man_n which_o soon_o will_v strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n then_o render_v to_o the_o church_n the_o duty_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o a_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o pernancy_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n general_o or_o to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o before_o the_o counsel_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n that_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n absolute_o by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a it_o to_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v make_v it_o chargeable_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v reserve_v the_o great_a rent_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n do_v know_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v any_o such_o allegation_n and_o therefore_o a_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la judices_fw-la placitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n recusarunt_fw-la be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o refusal_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n before_o any_o plea_n plead_v by_o he_o but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o refusal_n be_v traversable_a as_o it_o be_v adjudgd_v in_o morris_n and_o eaton_n case_n where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n refuse_v this_o plea_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o other_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o c._n for_o the_o time_n be_v one_o certain_a pension_n yearly_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o divine_a service_n there_o in_o contentation_n of_o all_o tithe_n renew_v or_o happen_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o prescribe_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pension_n pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjudgd_v good_a in_o banco_n regis_fw-la mich._n 39_o et._n 40._o el._n rotulo_n 199._o and_o that_o a_o lay-person_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n for_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a manor_n before_o any_o tenancy_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o by_o composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n the_o lord_n have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o say_a pension_n pay_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o law_n intend_v it_o be_v for_o divine_a service_n et_fw-fr pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o which_o intendment_n be_v the_o continual_a usage_n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n and_o upon_o such_o special_a matter_n a_o man_n may_v have_v tithe_n as_o appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n for_o he_o prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v they_o in_o gross_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v winscomb_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v general_o in_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v tithe_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n without_o special_a matter_n show_v because_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 46._o a_o religious_a house_n in_o m._n be_v give_v to_o e._n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o a_o rectory_n which_o be_v impropriate_v to_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o land_n within_o m._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a college_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o show_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o rectorie_n simul_n &_o semel_fw-la as_o well_o at_o the_o make_n of_o 31._o h_o 8._o as_o of_o 1._o e._n 6._o resolve_v that_o this_o college_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o only_a for_o when_o 31._o h._n 8._o speak_v of_o dissolution_n renounce_v relinquish_a forfeiture_n give_v up_o which_o be_v inferior_a mean_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n that_o can_v be_v and_o the_o maker_n will_v have_v place_v this_o in_o the_o beginning_n if_o they_o have_v intend_v it_o bishop_n be_v not_o include_v within_o 13_o of_o the_o queen_n which_o begin_v with_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n also_o 1._o e._n 6._o enact_n that_o all_o college_n by_o this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n which_o last_o act_n be_v of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o the_o first_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v never_o plead_v that_o of_o college_n which_o come_v by_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v vigore_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o act_n nor_o the_o meaning_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o other_o college_n then_o to_o those_o which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o shall_v extend_v to_o a_o future_a act_n of_o which_o the_o maker_n of_o 31._o without_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n can_v not_o have_v foreknowledge_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o conclude_v in_o as_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o late_o as_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v extend_v only_o to_o those_o to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o 31._o resolve_v admit_v that_o the_o college_n have_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o that_o such_o a_o general_a allegation_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o land_n with_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o no_o unity_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a but_o lawful_a and_o perpetual_a unity_n of_o possession_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o that_o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n at_o the_o make_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v be_v not_o good_a without_o show_v how_o either_o by_o prescription_n composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v come_v by_o 31._o then_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o discharge_n such_o general_a allegation_n have_v be_v good_a resolve_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a house_n except_o religious_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o though_o 1._o e._n 6._o say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o college_n in_o as_o ample_a and_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o say_a priest_n etc._n etc._n enjoy_v the_o same_o yet_o these_o general_a word_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o any_o tithe_n for_o they_o do_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o prior_n have_v tithe_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o good_a cause_n of_o prohibition_n to_o allege_v unity_n of_o possession_n in_o a_o college_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o as_o it_o be_v upon_o 31._o h._n 8._o in_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o have_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o 31._o have_v and_o therefore_o such_o perpetual_a unity_n will_v not_o serve_v upon_o 1._o e._n 6._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v betwixt_o greene_n and_o buffkin_n sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n to_o have_v for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o
according_o and_o if_o no_o request_n be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n that_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n die_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v yet_o this_o general_a rule_n admit_v a_o exception_n for_o here_o in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n he_o have_v not_o time_n during_o his_o life_n though_o no_o request_n be_v make_v but_o upon_o contingency_n to_o wit_n if_o no_o avoidance_n fallin_a the_o mean_a time_n for_o if_o the_o grantee_n stay_v till_o the_o avoidance_n fall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o b._n can_v have_v all_o the_o presentation_n during_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o advowson_n be_v come_v into_o another_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v but_o where_o the_o day_n be_v certain_a for_o the_o performance_n and_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v because_o the_o performance_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o day_n certain_a be_v appoint_v it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v name_v in_o the_o condition_n another_o diversity_n be_v also_o agree_v when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n he_o ought_v to_o request_v the_o stranger_n in_o convenient_a time_n for_o to_o limit_v a_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v it_o before_o request_n another_o diversity_n be_v take_v by_o some_o when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o the_o other_o not_o binghams_n case_n 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 91._o r._n bingham_n the_o grandfather_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o b._n m._n of_o sir_n jo_n horseley_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o r._n the_o father_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grand_a father_n r._n the_o father_n die_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n descend_v to_o r._n his_o son_n within_o age_n sir_n i._n h._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o sir_n r._n h._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n i._o sir_n i._o and_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n sir_n r._n enter_v r._n b._n the_o grandfather_n die_v by_o which_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n descend_v to_o r._n b._n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n die_v r._n within_o age_n enter_v and_o lease_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o grandfather_n expectant_a upon_o the_o tail_n not_o a_o remainder_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n resolve_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o not_o the_o tail_n though_o both_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n for_o the_o tail_n can_v be_v drown_v and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o tail_n of_o his_o grantee_n and_o though_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v suspend_v yet_o the_o donee_n have_v two_o distinct_a estate_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v as_o a_o mesne_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o defeat_v for_o the_o law_n give_v no_o wardship_n in_o such_o case_n and_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o reversion_n it_o be_v determine_v yet_o nothing_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o reversion_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o no_o body_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n resolve_v if_o the_o grandfather_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o sir_n i._o h._n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o sir_n r._n h._n and_o the_o grandfather_n die_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n because_o r._n the_o father_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n nor_o the_o tail_n be_v not_o within_o the_o see_v and_o seignory_n of_o sir_n ra._n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o death_n of_o r._n the_o father_n and_o the_o writ_n say_v praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o though_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n yet_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o ward_n but_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n as_o in_o paget_n and_o carry_v case_n tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v waist_n it_o be_v say_v when_o two_o accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o one_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o it_o as_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o another_o year_n neither_o shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v so_o lacy_n case_n trin._n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n who_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o party_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o be_v discharge_v because_o the_o stroke_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o death_n upon_o the_o land_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o admiral_n nor_o a_o jury_n can_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v when_o diverse_a accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o original_a cause_n than_o any_o other_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o time_n of_o war_n notwithstanding_o the_o party_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la all_o be_v void_a so_o the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o wardship_n than_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o be_v but_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o rather_o a_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n than_o a_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n resolve_v that_o sir_n ra._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o though_o r._n the_o grandfather_n have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n which_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n yet_o when_o r._n the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o statute_n extend_v no_o further_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o infinitum_fw-la the_o three_o book_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 1._o lionell_n norris_n and_o anne_n mill_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o l._n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o l._n without_o name_v anne_n h._n norris_n be_v in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v for_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v manor_n etc._n etc._n use_n possession_n office_n right_n condition_n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n l._n dye_v without_o issue_n anne_n die_v the_o queen_n bring_v error_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o recoveror_n the_o error_n be_v that_o the_o original_n write_v of_o entry_n want_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o lord_n norris_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o h._n norris_n
land_n of_o m._n be_v lose_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o resolve_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o custody_n or_o gardianship_n the_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n at_o common_a law_n four_o manner_n of_o guardian_n viz_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n socage_n nature_n by_o nurture_n the_o first_o two_o be_v full_o describe_v in_o our_o book_n but_o great_a controversy_n be_v at_o bar_n for_o guardian_n by_o nature_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o father_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n not_o the_o mother_n grandfather_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o heir_n as_o shall_v continue_v sole_a and_o apparent_a heir_n as_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a son_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o tenure_n in_o chivalry_n other_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o father_n but_o every_o ancestor_n male_a or_o female_a shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a male_a or_o female_a trespass_n quare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d consanguinium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n rapuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v the_o mother_n though_o she_o have_v no_o land_n bring_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n of_o j._n her_o son_n and_o heir_n against_o the_o grandfather_n who_o have_v land_n that_o may_v descend_v by_o the_o court_n both_o err_v for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o ancestor_n shall_v have_v trespass_n or_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n consist_v upon_o provide_v of_o a_o convenient_a marriage_n for_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o it_o matter_n not_o of_o what_o age_n such_o heir_n be_v but_o such_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o the_o father_n so_o the_o court_n resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n can_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n if_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n nor_o by_o nurture_n because_o she_o be_v above_o 14._o but_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n against_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n within_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n which_o have_v ordain_v two_o new_a manner_n of_o custody_n 1._o by_o reason_n of_o nature_n 2._o by_o assignation_n the_o first_o the_o father_n after_o his_o death_n the_o mother_n the_o second_o by_o assignation_n of_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n or_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n resolve_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o statute_n have_v annex_v the_o custody_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o by_o marriage_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o wardship_n by_o outlawry_n nor_o shall_v his_o executor_n have_v it_o resolve_v though_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o house_n six_o hour_n before_o the_o contract_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o it_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n resolve_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o two_o daughter_n weet_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v though_o they_o never_o make_v partition_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n damsel_n have_v good_a title_n upon_o this_o verdict_n against_o the_o other_o daughter_n for_o by_o these_o word_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v etc._n etc._n come_v after_o her_o decease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v so_o contract_v etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n yet_o if_o m._n die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o without_o issue_n the_o mother_n in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o mother_n can_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o daughter_n but_o econtra_fw-la father_n or_o mother_n be_v not_o next_o to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o land_n shall_v escheat_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o father_n or_o mother_n resolve_v often_o against_o 5._o e._n 6._o that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v next_o to_o who_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o uncle_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o son_n for_o a_o maxim_n prohibit_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o bar_n if_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v be_v brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n he_o may_v have_v enter_v as_o proximus_n de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n can_v inherit_v see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o be_v excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n as_o also_o the_o learning_n of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n whether_o the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o damsel_n as_o appear_v have_v good_a title_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o sister_n yet_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n boytons_n case_n 35._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 43._o a_o writ_n of_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v retornable_a at_o westminster_n die_v lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la crastin_n animarun_n the_o party_n be_v arrest_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la n1_fw-la from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v arrest_v or_o from_o the_o county_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o prisoner_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n be_v never_o out_o of_o his_o custody_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n or_o a_o bailiff_n assent_v that_o one_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o under_o their_o custody_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o to_o return_v yet_o although_o he_o return_v at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v with_o a_o bailiff_n or_o a_o keeper_n for_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v he_o in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 11._o say_v quod_fw-la carceri_fw-la manucipentur_fw-la in_o ferris_fw-la so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v keep_v he_o in_o iron_n and_o fetter_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v soon_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n may_v bring_v the_o party_n what_o way_n he_o will_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n and_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n take_v he_o again_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o judge_n have_v adjudge_v this_o no_o escape_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n sir_n george_n browne_v case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o issue_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o truth_n with_o proclamation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o sir_n g._n b._n the_o mother_n live_v the_o son_n lease_v for_o three_o life_n
which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o sir_n g._n b_o entered_z resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n though_o without_o warranty_n be_v within_o 11._o h._n 7._o which_o say_v discontinue_n alien_a release_n or_o confirm_v with_o warranty_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o prohibit_v not_o only_o every_o bar_n but_o every_o manner_n of_o discontinuance_n which_o put_v the_o heir_n to_o his_o real_a action_n and_o because_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n be_v no_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n the_o warranty_n refer_v to_o they_o to_o make_v they_o equivalent_a to_o a_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o livery_n note_v the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n discontinuance_n of_o right_n or_o estate_n also_o in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v say_v if_o no_o such_o discontinuance_n warranty_n nor_o recovery_n have_v be_v so_o that_o discontinuance_n stand_v in_o equal_a degree_n with_o warranty_n resolve_v that_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v grant_v his_o remainder_n in_o fee_n only_o and_o not_o bar_v his_o tail_n he_o may_v have_v enter_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o say_v every_o person_n to_o who_o the_o interest_n etc._n etc._n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v appertain_v may_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o no_o such_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v make_v and_o if_o no_o such_o have_v be_v the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n sir_n g._n b._n shall_v enter_v for_o if_o no_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o anthony_n the_o issue_n and_o all_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n though_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n for_o 32._o h._n 8._o say_v in_o any_o wise_a entail_v to_o the_o person_n so_o levy_v the_o fine_a or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o though_o it_o work_v part_n by_o conveyance_n part_n by_o conclusion_n yet_o '_o the_o tail_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a sir_n g._n b._n in_o remainder_n shall_v enter_v the_o same_o law_n in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o fine_a be_v without_o proclamation_n for_o the_o issue_n against_o his_o fine_n can_v enter_v but_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v lawful_a anderson_n say_v where_o it_o be_v invent_v to_o make_v a_o evasion_n out_o of_o this_o act_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v accept_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o render_v for_o a_o thousand_o year_n pretend_v this_o not_o within_o the_o word_n discontinue_n alien_a release_v with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o be_v a_o alienation_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n or_o otherwise_o the_o statute_n shall_v serve_v for_o nothing_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v rigewaies_o case_n 36._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 52._o it_o be_v resolve_v pro_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n although_o the_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n escape_v out_o of_o view_n yet_o if_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v and_o he_o be_v take_v again_o in_o recenti_fw-la insecutione_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n otherwise_o at_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o corner_n or_o by_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n or_o other_o mean_n the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v out_o of_o view_n and_o although_o he_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n yet_o because_o the_o escape_n be_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n whereof_o he_o may_v not_o take_v advantage_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n may_v take_v he_o there_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o escape_n before_o that_o the_o sheriff_n take_v he_o or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o make_v fresh_a suit_n yet_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o in_o his_o custody_n until_o he_o make_v agreement_n with_o he_o or_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o his_o wrongful_a escape_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o escape_v yet_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o file_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o he_o and_o take_v he_o again_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v he_o may_v charge_v the_o sheriff_n with_o the_o escape_n if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v he_o again_o in_o fresh_a suit_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o when_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o escape_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o gaoler_n than_o he_o may_v not_o take_v he_o again_o and_o if_o he_o do_v than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la resolve_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o escape_n in_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o retaking_n in_o devonshire_n so_o that_o the_o escape_n at_o london_n be_v not_o answer_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o deny_v the_o fresh_a suit_n but_o by_o protestation_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o view_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v demur_v upon_o the_o bar_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v judgement_n resolve_v that_o after_o demurrer_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o repleader_n for_o the_o party_n by_o mutual_a consent_n have_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o without_o their_o consent_n they_o can_v repleade_v and_o so_o several_a time_n adjudge_v lincoln_n college_n case_n 37._o &_o 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 59_o have_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n dye_v the_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n than_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o so_o the_o plead_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o disseisin_n for_o no_o surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v allege_v 4._o h._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o single_a voucher_n by_o agreement_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v infeoff_v l_o etc._n etc._n to_o divers_a use_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v release_v to_o they_o with_o warranty_n which_o be_v do_v according_a 11._o h._n 8._o the_o wife_n die_v after_o the_o issue_n die_v after_o his_o issue_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n enter_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o recovery_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n for_o by_o the_o plead_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o other_o title_n then_o by_o the_o tail_n so_o the_o single_a voucher_n not_o material_a resolve_v that_o though_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o say_v that_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o clause_n follow_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a etc._n etc._n to_o enter_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o first_o expound_v the_o generality_n of_o it_o and_o though_o he_o to_o who_o the_o interest_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n appertain_v may_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o force_n against_o all_o other_o and_o so_o the_o judge_n have_v expound_v other_o statute_n 8._o h._n 6._o all_o outlawry_n shall_v be_v void_a except_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o party_n in_o the_o county_n where_o etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o error_n the_o statute_n of_o 1._o of_o the_o queen_n ordain_v that_o all_o grant_n etc._n etc._n by_o a_o bishop_n in_o other_o manner_n then_o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o 32._o &_o 33._o of_o the_o queen_n betwixt_o sale_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o c._n and_o l._n a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n not_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n be_v not_o voydable_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o but_o only_o against_o his_o successor_n and_o with_o this_o resolution_n agree_v 27._o h._n 8._o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o resolve_v that_o this_o warranty_n be_v out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n which_o only_o restrain_v warranty_n which_o prejudices_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o those_o in_o remainder_n but_o when_o the_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o wife_n be_v but_o for_o to_o perfect_a and_o corroborate_v the_o estate_n assure_v by_o the_o issue_n himself_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o act_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o w._n 2._o
for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n have_v join_v in_o a_o fine_a this_o have_v bar_v the_o tail_n so_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v surrender_v the_o issue_n may_v have_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n h._n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o devise_n be_v vouch_v in_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o same_o devise_n and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vouchee_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o vouchee_n by_o the_o entire_a blood_n shall_v have_v it_o not_o the_o elder_a brother_n &_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o within_o 14_o of_o the_o queen_n though_o suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o act_n shall_v extend_v to_o a_o recovery_n in_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v who_o have_v a_o estate_n that_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o have_v the_o power_n to_o dock_n all_o the_o remainder_n so_o here_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o warranty_n because_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v when_o the_o first_o issue_n disable_v himself_o for_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la nor_o have_v the_o immediate_a interest_n at_o the_o time_n and_o this_o be_v sir_n george_n browne_v case_n before_o where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n and_o here_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o recovery_n the_o warranty_n bar_v he_o of_o his_o action_n because_o he_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o act_n have_v bar_v his_o entry_n but_o here_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v release_v etc._n etc._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n his_o issue_n may_v have_v avoy_v the_o warranty_n note_v reader_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o if_o in_o such_o case_n a_o woman_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n though_o the_o daughter_n enter_v or_o not_o and_o though_o she_o join_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o be_v vouch_v in_o the_o recovery_n or_o by_o any_o other_o act_n disable_v herself_o yet_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o for_o entry_n upon_o this_o act_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o be_v not_o like_a entry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 6._o for_o there_o the_o daughter_n by_o express_a word_n have_v it_o as_o a_o perquisite_a but_o upon_o 11._o h._n 7._o per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la resolve_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o of_o another_o estate_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o recoveror_n after_o the_o recoveror_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o use_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o ancestor_n die_v though_o the_o estate_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n yet_o it_o shall_v bind_v and_o the_o terr-tenant_n shall_v rebutt_n see_v excellent_a learning_n upon_o this_o point_n where_o a_o estate_n transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v where_o not_o and_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v rebutter_n in_o such_o case_n where_o not_o pennants_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 64._o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o assign_v etc._n etc._n without_o assent_n of_o the_o lessor_n he_o assign_v etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o assignment_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a after_o and_o enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o lessor_n his_o entry_n lawful_a for_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a the_o breach_n whereof_o may_v be_v so_o secret_o contrive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n be_v material_a and_o issuable_a for_o otherwise_o the_o lessee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o fraud_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o reenter_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o pay_v if_o after_o he_o accept_v the_o rent_n before_o the_o reentry_n make_v due_a at_o another_o day_n he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n for_o there_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o have_v make_v demand_v of_o the_o rent_n well_o know_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o although_o in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o accept_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o that_o day_n for_o which_o he_o make_v the_o demand_n yet_o he_o may_v reenter_v for_o as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o his_o reentree_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o lessor_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v he_o have_v affirm_v the_o lease_n for_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o lease_n he_o may_v not_o distrain_v for_o rent_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o the_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o rent_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o any_o collateral_a act_n if_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o then_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v void_a there_o no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o any_o day_n after_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n will_v make_v the_o void_a lease_n good_a resolve_v that_o as_o a_o voidable_a lease_n can_v be_v affirm_v by_o word_n for_o money_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la nor_o due_a to_o he_o which_o accept_v it_o do_v not_o affirm_v the_o lease_n as_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v yet_o the_o issue_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o no_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n though_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a yet_o acceptance_n of_o a_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o breach_n shall_v affirm_v it_o for_o the_o freehold_n be_v create_v by_o livery_n can_v be_v determine_v before_o entry_n if_o the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n it_o be_v worth_a nothing_o for_o it_o be_v void_a by_o death_n otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z or_o prior_n accept_v the_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v voydable_a only_o note_v reader_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o if_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o same_o rent_n which_o be_v demand_v he_o have_v affirm_v the_o lease_n for_o he_o can_v accept_v it_o as_o due_a upon_o any_o contract_n as_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o when_o he_o accept_v it_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o but_o his_o remedy_n be_v by_o assize_n if_o he_o have_v seisin_n or_o by_o distress_n but_o after_o reentry_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a service_n or_o rend_v charge_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o therefore_o make_v a_o acquittance_n all_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o hopkins_n &_o mortons_n case_n 10._o el._n dyer_n a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v a_o annuity_n without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o rend_v charge_n he_o be_v if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n or_o service_n of_o the_o feoffee_n he_o lose_v the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a though_o he_o make_v no_o acquittance_n for_o after_o such_o acceptance_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a at_o all_o nor_o upon_o the_o feoffee_n but_o for_o the_o arrearage_n which_o incur_v in_o his_o time_n otherwise_o where_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o acceptance_n but_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n by_o
house_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o land_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o other_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o fermor_n lease_v all_o for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n and_o also_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n there_o in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o all_o message_n and_o land_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o lease_n and_o also_o his_o inheritance_n by_z covin_z to_o dissinherit_v his_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o fine_a always_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o several_a rent_n to_o f._n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v the_o year_n expire_v s._n claim_v the_o inheritance_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o say_v fine_a 1._o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o never_o intend_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n year_n or_o copy_n which_o pretend_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o title_n to_o it_o but_o intend_v the_o disherison_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bar_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o fine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n this_o feoffement_n and_o fine_a by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o strife_n where_o none_o be_v before_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o those_o who_o of_o themselves_o without_o such_o fraud_n can_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a by_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o another_o by_o practice_n and_o fraud_n 3._o if_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o so_o abhor_v fraud_n and_o covin_z that_o all_o act_n as_o well_o judicial_a as_o other_o and_o which_o of_o themselves_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a yet_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v tortuous_a and_o illegal_a if_o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n by_z covin_z cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o disseise_v the_o terretenant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v dower_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v according_o it_o be_v all_o void_a so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o infant_n much_o favour_v in_o law_n of_o covin_z cause_v another_o to_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o infeoff_v they_o they_o be_v not_o remit_v sale_n in_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o vendee_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o another_o or_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v by_o covin_z the_o law_n have_v ordain_v the_o common_a bench_n as_o a_o market_n overt_a for_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o fine_a for_o it_o say_v finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponit_fw-la yet_o covin_z shall_v avoid_v they_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o banco_n of_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o covin_z 33_o &_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n adjudge_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o he_o die_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n for_o though_o the_o statute_n save_v the_o right_n which_o first_o shall_v grow_v and_o the_o right_a first_o accrue_v to_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o because_o the_o lessor_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v bar_v for_o he_o expect_v not_o to_o enter_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o namely_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o same_o town_n as_o in_o this_o case_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o he_o know_v not_o of_o what_o land_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v not_o be_v party_n to_o the_o indenture_n or_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o judge_n have_v construe_v the_o act_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o salvation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o practice_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o ville_fw-fr and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o fine_a make_v the_o fraud_n apparent_a for_o by_o this_o the_o lessor_n be_v secure_a and_o not_o cause_n of_o any_o doubt_n of_o fraud_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o bargainee_n or_o feoffee_n of_o a._n perceive_v that_o c._n have_v right_a levy_v a_o fine_a or_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v c._n this_o fine_a levy_v by_o consent_n shall_v bind_v for_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o this_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o avoid_v strife_n so_o if_o a._n pretend_v title_n disseise_v b._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o desseisor_n venit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o arena_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v it_o be_v his_o folly_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n every_o one_o will_v presume_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o his_o own_o land_n because_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o though_o this_o contain_v more_o acre_n than_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v usual_a almost_o in_o all_o fine_n and_o the_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o non-claime_a of_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o covin_z and_o here_o the_o fraud_n be_v the_o more_o odious_a because_o of_o the_o great_a trust_n viz._n fealty_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o avoid_v fine_n upon_o such_o nude_v averment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n principal_o if_o fine_n levy_v by_o such_o covin_z shall_v bind_v and_o a_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n against_o a_o fine_a leavy_v to_o secret_a use_n by_o fraud_n for_o to_o deceive_v purchaser_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o averrment_n may_v be_v take_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n twine_n case_n 44._o eliz_n in_o cam._n stel._n foe_o 80._o in_o a_o information_n per_fw-la cook_n attorney_n general_n against_o twine_n of_o hampshire_n for_o contrive_v and_o publish_v of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n make_v of_o good_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n 13._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v thus_o pierce_n be_v indebt_v unto_o twine_n in_o 400._o l._n and_o to_o one_o c._n in_o 200._o l._n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o pierce_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n pierce_v be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300._o l._n in_o secret_a make_v a_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o twine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n &_o yet_o pierce_v continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o &_o some_o of_o they_o he_o sell_v and_o his_o sheep_n he_o mark_v with_o his_o own_o mark_n &_o after_o c._n have_v judgement_n &_o a_o fire_n fac_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o bailiff_n come_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o divers_a person_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o twine_n with_o force_n resist_v they_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o twine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o whether_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v the_o mark_n of_o fraud_n it_o be_v general_a and_o without_o exception_n of_o his_o apparel_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o necessity_n for_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la second_o the_o donor_n continue_v in_o the_o possession_n three_o it_o be_v make_v in_o secret_a et_fw-la dona_fw-la clandestina_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la four_o it_o be_v make_v hang_v the_o writ_n five_o there_o be_v trust_v between_o the_o party_n for_o
the_o donor_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o use_v they_o and_o fraud_n be_v always_o apparel_v with_o trust_n and_o trust_n be_v the_o cover_n of_o fraud_n six_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v honesty_n true_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la clausulae_fw-la inconsuetae_fw-la semper_fw-la juducunt_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v although_o it_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n to_o twine_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n of_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n good_n and_o chattel_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o although_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o true_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o no_o deed_n shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la within_o the_o say_a proviso_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o any_o trust_n for_o the_o proviso_n say_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la so_o as_o good_a consideration_n do_v not_o serve_v if_o it_o be_v not_o also_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la therefore_o good_a reader_n if_o any_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o thou_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o debt_n by_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o also_o first_o let_v it_o be_v in_o public_a manner_n before_o neighbour_n second_o valued-by_a good_a man_n to_o a_o true_a value_n three_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o donor_n present_o for_o continuance_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o donor_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o trust_n there_o be_v two_o consideration_n viz._n consideration_n of_o blood_n or_o nature_n and_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o if_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o five_o several_a person_n every_o one_o 20._o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n do_v give_v all_o his_o good_n unto_o his_o son_n or_o cousin_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o this_o deed_n that_o defeat_v other_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o as_o high_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v so_o defeat_v thereby_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o will_v not_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o his_o cradle_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o defeat_v his_o creditor_n and_o if_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n within_o this_o proviso_n the_o statute_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o no_o creditor_n shall_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o debt_n a_o feoffment_n make_v sole_o in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n raise_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n but_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o a_o use_n raise_v in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n for_o both_o consideration_n be_v in_o equali_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n many_o man_n marvel_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o act_n and_o statute_n be_v daily_o make_v this_o verse_n answer_v queritur_fw-la ut_fw-la crèscunt_fw-la tot_fw-la magna_fw-la volumina_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la causa_fw-la crescit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la dolus_fw-la and_o because_o fraud_n abound_v in_o these_o day_n more_o than_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o to_o suppress_v the_o fraud_n and_o according_a to_o this_o see_v several_a resolution_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o purchasor_n may_v avoid_v a_o precedent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o fraud_n but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o purchasor_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n pay_v for_o consideration_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n but_o not_o such_o a_o consideration_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca_fw-mi 4._o for_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o good_a consideration_n by_o the_o same_o act_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v of_o small_a capacity_n and_o not_o able_a to_o govern_v his_o land_n that_o descend_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v dispose_v to_o riot_n and_o disorder_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o friend_n by_o open_a act_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o they_o upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o waste_v or_o consume_v they_o and_o after_o he_o be_v seduce_v by_o deceitful_a and_o covetous_a person_n bargain_v for_o small_a sum_n his_o land_n of_o great_a value_n this_o bargain_n although_o it_o be_v for_o money_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n for_o this_o act_n be_v make_v against_o all_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v any_o purchasor_n that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o good_a consideration_n lawful_o without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n twine_n be_v convict_v of_o fraud_n and_o he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o of_o a_o riot_n resolution_n p._n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n foe_fw-mi 84._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o issue_n then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o issue_n retourne_v and_o upon_o the_o land_n claim_v the_o remainder_n resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o deed_n and_o die_v for_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o grant_n voidable_a if_o he_o distrain_v or_o claim_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n he_o by_o this_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n betwixt_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n though_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o issue_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v by_o popham_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v enforce_v the_o case_n that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o fines_n levy_v of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n entail_v immediate_o after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n if_o the_o fine_a can_v be_v a_o bar_n without_o continuance_n the_o statute_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v continue_v for_o it_o provide_v for_o all_o necessary_a incident_n to_o the_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n of_o it_o every_o fine_a shall_v be_v intend_v with_o proclamation_n for_o it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o all_o fine_n be_v the_o general_a assurance_n of_o land_n be_v levy_v according_a resolve_v that_o though_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dye_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v without_o claim_n this_o right_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n but_o three_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n be_v heir_n and_o privy_a can_v by_o any_o claim_n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o he_o but_o that_o after_o the_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o fine_a after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v shall_v be_v a_o final_a end_n and_o conclude_v as_o well_o privy_n as_o stranger_n and_o if_o no_o save_n have_v be_v all_o stranger_n have_v be_v bar_v also_o and_o all_o the_o exception_n extend_v only_o to_o stranger_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o objection_n if_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n can_v claim_v etc._n etc._n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o proclamation_n with_o such_o solemnity_n answer_v 32._o h._n 8._o be_v a_o act_n of_o explanaiton_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o to_o the_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v
of_o the_o entire_a blood_n shall_v have_v it_o not_o the_o young_a son_n resolve_v though_o a_o copyholder_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n yet_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v his_o estate_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v descendable_a to_o his_o heir_n and_o be_v not_o mere_o add_v voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la but_o etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerij_fw-la so_o the_o custom_n be_v the_o soul_n and_o life_n of_o copy-holds_a see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a of_o what_o antiquity_n copy-holds_a be_v and_o some_o general_a learning_n concern_v they_o resolve_v when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n descendable_a when_o use_n have_v gain_v a_o reputation_n of_o inheritance_n the_o law_n direct_v the_o descent_n and_o of_o they_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o resolve_v that_o such_o customary_a inheritance_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o collateral_a quality_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v descent_n of_o inheritance_n which_o other_o inheritance_n have_v and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n to_o the_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n nor_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v dower_n nor_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n nor_o a_o descent_n shall_v toll_v entry_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o without_o custom_n they_o can_v descend_v so_o without_o custom_n they_o can_v have_v a_o collateral_a quality_n for_o copy-holders_n have_v inheritance_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la viz._n to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n not_o simplicitèr_fw-la to_o a_o collateral_a quality_n resolve_v that_o the_o heir_n before_o admittance_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o before_o admittance_n but_o this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a upon_o the_o descent_n and_o he_o be_v a_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n for_o the_o roll_n make_v to_o his_o ancestor_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v serve_v for_o the_o remainder_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o every_o admittance_n amount_v to_o a_o grant_n and_o so_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o therefore_o nothing_o ve_v before_o admittance_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o as_o after_o admittance_n the_o heir_n may_v in_o plead_v allege_v this_o as_o a_o grant_n and_o this_o to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v the_o first_o grant_n it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o so_o not_o pleadable_a or_o if_o within_o memory_n than_o the_o custom_n fail_v yet_o he_o may_v allege_v the_o admittance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o a_o grant_n and_o show_v the_o descent_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o enter_v and_o this_o without_o admittance_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o this_o descend_v etc._n etc._n for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n at_o will_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n though_o descendable_a by_o custom_n ryvets_n case_n 24._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 22._o a_o agree_v that_o a_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o copyhold_n without_o special_a custom_n deal_v and_o rigdens_n case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 23._o adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v in_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o real_a action_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n admit_v copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v that_o this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o plaint_n be_v warrant_v by_o custom_n it_o be_v incident_a that_o it_o shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o like_a judgement_n be_v between_o clun_n and_o pease_n bullock_n and_o dibleys_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 23._o resolve_v that_o a_o surrender_n by_o the_o husband_n be_v no_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o wife_n nor_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o livery_n and_o copy-holders_n have_v not_o such_o quality_n without_o special_a custom_n so_o also_o adjudge_v in_o several_a case_n gravenus_n and_o teds_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 23._o resolve_v that_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n do_v not_o toll_v entry_n and_o that_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o he_o may_v grant_v in_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o same_o custom_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o be_v it_o a_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a or_o a_o tail_n it_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o of_o a_o grant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o fee_v simple_a include_v they_o fitch_n and_o huckleys_n case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 23._o resolve_v that_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n be_v a_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o that_o upon_o a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n that_o the_o fee_n remain_v in_o the_o copyholder_n not_o in_o the_o lord_n clarke_n and_o pennifathers_n case_n 26._o of_o the_o queen_n of_o 23._o resolve_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v enter_v and_o have_v trespass_n before_o admission_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n as_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v die_v before_o admission_n his_o heir_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o have_v trespass_n and_o wray_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o it_o resolve_v that_o where_o h._n 8._o grant_v a_o manor_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o sole_a person_n exempt_v by_o common_a law_n and_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n or_o grant_v without_o the_o king_n and_o may_v plead_v and_o be_v implead_v and_o that_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n escheat_v to_o she_o by_o the_o queen_n tenant_n for_o life_n bind_v the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o she_o be_v domina_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n in_o a_o manor_n etc._n etc._n though_o but_o at_o will_n may_v grant_v copyhold_n escheat_v etc._n etc._n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n custom_n and_o service_n and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n for_z he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o a_o copyholder_n derive_v not_o his_o interest_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o but_o out_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o grantee_n be_v in_o by_o that_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o estate_n or_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o grant_n by_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n so_o of_o infant_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la bishop_n prebend_n parson_n shall_v bind_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o tenement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o demise_v and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o lord_n must_v have_v a_o lawful_a estate_n for_o if_o a_o disseisor_n or_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n make_v such_o grant_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o have_v right_a after_o a_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o admittance_n by_o such_o upon_o a_o surrender_n or_o of_o the_o heir_n shall_v bind_v etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v lawful_a &_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la judicial_a act_n which_o to_o do_v he_o may_v be_v compel_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n p._n 26._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 24._o adjudge_v if_o a_o lord_n take_v wife_n and_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n regrant_o for_o life_n and_o die_v that_o the_o wife_n in_o dower_n shall_v not_o avoid_v these_o grant_n for_o though_o the_o grant_n be_v after_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n yet_o the_o custom_n be_v before_o if_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o voluntary_a grant_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feoffor_a reenters_z the_o grant_n shall_v stand_v rous_n and_o arters_n case_n 29._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 24._o adjudge_v that_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr of_o a_o manor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr continue_v in_o and_o hold_v court_n and_o make_v voluntary_a grant_n this_o shall_v not_o
lord_n do_v not_o grant_v tacit_o any_o customary_a court_n clifton_n and_o molineux_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 27._o resolve_v if_o a_o steward_n hold_v court_n out_o of_o the_o manner_n all_o grant_n and_o admittance_n there_o make_v be_v void_a for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n not_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o as_o melwich_n case_n be_v before_o but_o resolve_v that_o by_o custom_n the_o court_n may_v be_v hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a as_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n use_v for_o to_o hold_v court_n at_o one_o manor_n for_o divers_a several_a manor_n resolve_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n copiholder_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o commit_v waste_v and_o die_v the_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_v otherwise_o if_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n taverner_n and_o cromwell_n case_n 26_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 27._o resolve_v if_o a_o copiholder_n seize_v of_o three_o several_a copyhold_n of_o three_o several_a acre_n make_v waste_v in_o part_n of_o one_o etc._n etc._n all_o that_o be_v forfeit_v but_o not_o the_o other_o for_o though_o they_o be_v all_o in_o one_o hand_n yet_o every_o one_o be_v several_o hold_v and_o a_o several_a condition_n in_o law_n annex_v and_o the_o several_a condition_n follow_v the_o several_a tenor_n so_o resolve_v if_o the_o coppyholder_n surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a._n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la prius_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o dejure_v consueta_fw-la and_o a._n make_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o one_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v that_o only_o for_o the_o tenendum_fw-la red_a dendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la continue_v the_o several_a tenor_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o copyhold_n be_v in_o one_o or_o several_a copy_n so_o if_o diverse_a several_a copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n &_o he_o grant_v they_o tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v several_o hold_v as_o they_o be_v before_o though_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o one_o man_n resolve_v that_o when_o he_o to_o who_o use_n a_o surrender_n be_v make_v be_v admit_v he_o be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v and_o in_o a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la shall_v be_v suppose_v in_o by_o he_o for_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n and_o his_o charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o be_v admit_v so_o reader_n where_o before_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o husband_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o copyhold_n under_o the_o same_o tenor_n hubbard_n and_o hamond_n case_n 42._o and_o 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 27._o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o fine_n of_o copiholder_n upon_o admittance_n be_v incertain_a the_o lord_n can_v exact_v excessive_a and_o unreasonable_a fine_n if_o he_o do_v the_o copiholder_n may_v deny_v to_o pay_v it_o without_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o judge_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n or_o evidence_n upon_o proof_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n what_o fine_a be_v reasonable_a to_o be_v demand_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o great_a part_n of_o the_o copy-holds_a shall_v be_v destroy_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o be_v hodeson_n case_v adjudge_v resolve_v if_o the_o lord_n assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o require_v the_o copyholder_n to_o pay_v it_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o present_o because_o he_o can_v not_o know_v what_o the_o lord_n will_v assess_v &_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la divinare_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o pay_v it_o if_o the_o lord_n limit_n no_o time_n otherwise_o of_o a_o fine_a certain_a resolve_v if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v several_a copy-holds_a by_o several_a service_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o assess_v and_o demand_v fine_n several_o for_o every_o parcel_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o fiine_n for_o one_o and_o forfeit_v that_o only_a and_o every_o several_a tenure_n have_v several_a condition_n in_o law_n tacit_o annex_v to_o it_o so_o if_o all_o the_o several_a copy-holds_a be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tenor_n be_v several_a and_o fine_n several_a taverner_n ca_fw-mi '_o before_o resolve_v that_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n till_o admittance_n for_o admittance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o if_o after_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n bacon_n and_o flatmans_n case_n and_o sand_n case_v so_o resolve_v westwick_n and_o wyers_n case_n 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 28._o a_o woman_n copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o w._n her_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n the_o entry_n be_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la w._n and_o i_o uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o ceperunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n die_v i._o his_o wife_n survive_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o s._n in_o fee._n resolve_v when_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o copyhold_n by_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o he_o have_v but_o a_o customary_a power_n to_o make_v admittance_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o feoffee_n at_o common_a law_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n grant_v this_o by_o copy_n to_o another_o it_o be_v without_o warrant_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v make_v a_o admittance_n according_a to_o the_o surrender_n and_o he_o which_o be_v admit_v shall_v be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v as_o taverner_n case_n be_v before_o and_o the_o court_n agree_v if_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o a_o stranger_n all_o shall_v inure_v to_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o if_o he_o admit_v he_o upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a as_o executor_n agree_v that_o the_o legatory_n and_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o legatory_n shall_v have_v upon_o condition_n the_o legatory_n shall_v have_v only_o and_o absolute_o for_o after_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o bunting_n case_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n admit_v one_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n where_o the_o surrender_n be_v for_o life_n only_o that_o he_o have_v but_o for_o life_n resolve_a that_o without_o special_a custom_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n the_o admittance_n shall_v inure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_a buntang_n and_o lepingwells_n case_n 27._o and_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 29._o resolve_v that_o though_o t._n who_o be_v husband_n of_o the_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o libel_n for_o i._o s._n libel_v against_o the_o wife_n without_o name_v her_o husband_n for_o a_o divorce_n upon_o a_o precontract_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n nor_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n which_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n yet_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o wife_n only_o be_v but_o declaratory_a shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o marriage_n belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o they_o have_v give_v sentence_n in_o it_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v give_v faith_n and_o credence_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o sentence_n as_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o cuilibet_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la perito_fw-la est_fw-la credendum_fw-la so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bear_v in_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v legitimate_a resolve_v when_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o young_a son_n without_o limit_v any_o estate_n they_o have_v for_o life_n only_o for_o as_o well_o estate_n as_o descent_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o necessary_a consequent_n upon_o the_o custom_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n within_o the_o manor_n that_o sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o sibi_fw-la &_o assignatis_fw-la may_v create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o estate_n limit_v upon_o surrender_n be_v always_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v and_o always_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v general_a without_o
limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n admit_v cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o surrender_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n though_o that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v because_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o do_v this_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n but_o by_o a_o second_o mean_n viz._n by_o surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n resolve_v that_o when_o b._n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v present_v in_o court_n he_o die_v yet_o after_o be_v present_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v present_v according_a to_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n die_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o queintons_n case_n before_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n etc._n etc._n die_v before_o admittance_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v admit_v down_o and_o hopkins_n case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 29._o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v to_o grant_v copy_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n that_o a_o grant_v to_o a_o woman_n during_o her_o viduity_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o every_o grant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la issue_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o copyholder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v during_o her_o viduity_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v such_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o less_o estate_n then_o for_o life_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o a_o less_o be_v within_o it_o according_a to_o gravener_n case_v before_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v a_o steward_n by_o word_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o bailiff_n and_o this_o retainer_n shall_v serve_v till_o he_o be_v discharge_v harris_n and_o jay_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v one_o to_o be_v steward_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n by_o word_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o copyhold_n escheate_n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n of_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o steward_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o special_a warrant_n for_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o steward_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o his_o duty_n be_v before_o to_o inform_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n resolve_v that_o the_o auditor_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v no_o power_n to_o retain_v a_o steward_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o steward_n who_o make_v such_o voluntary_a grant_n upon_o escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v good_a to_o have_v letter_n patent_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n holcrofts_n case_n that_o where_o one_o be_v retain_v general_o by_o word_n to_o be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n that_o he_o may_v take_v surrender_n of_o customary_a tenant_n out_o of_o court_n shaw_n and_o thompson_n case_n 33._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o copyhold_n without_o special_a custom_n and_o that_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v endow_v by_o custom_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o incident_n to_o dower_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n because_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o therefore_o the_o recovery_n of_o damage_n of_o 50._o l._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v allow_v though_o this_o exceed_v 40_o s_o resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o these_o damage_n at_o common_a law_n for_o upon_o such_o judgement_n no_o error_n or_o false_a judgement_n lie_v but_o the_o remedy_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chancery_n fenner_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n 36._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o lord_n by_o petition_n to_o he_o have_v for_o certain_a error_n in_o the_o proceed_n reverse_v such_o a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o damage_n recover_v against_o he_o see_v 14._o h._n 4._o cite_v before_o in_o brownes_n case_n and_o 7._o e_o 4._o 29._o ho_o and_o tailor_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o perpetuity_n to_o which_o a_o custom_n may_v extend_v for_o after_o every_o cut_v the_o underwood_n grow_v exit_fw-la stipitibus_fw-la so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o herbage_n or_o any_o profit_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fair_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n in_o s._n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o this_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o pillar_n in_o murrel_n case_n frenche_n case_n 18._o &_o 19_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o resolve_v if_o the_o lord_n lease_n for_o year_n life_n or_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n of_o copyhold_n land_n forfeit_v escheat_v etc._n etc._n to_o he_o that_o this_o land_n can_v never_o be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v nor_o demisable_v by_o copy_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o long_a time_n or_o lease_n it_o at_o will_n he_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o so_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fit_a pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habetur_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o land_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n though_o these_o impediment_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a the_o land_n can_v be_v after_o grant_v by_o copy_n if_o a_o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o if_o a_o copyholder_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n his_o copyhold_n have_v not_o continuance_n hide_v case_n adjudge_v 17._o of_o the_o queen_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o lessee_n may_v regrant_a the_o copy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v for_o the_o land_n be_v always_o demise_v or_o demisable_v if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n his_o alienee_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n may_v regrant_a it_o foiston_n and_o crachroodes_n case_n 29._o and_o 30_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v allege_v quod_fw-la infra_fw-la man._n praed_fw-we talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenentes_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la tenement_n vocat_fw-la c._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n that_o this_o custom_n as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o form_n be_v good_a for_o the_o copyholder_n can_v prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o the_o exility_n and_o baseness_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v claim_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v
have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n for_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n but_o when_o he_o claim_v this_o in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o can_v prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n note_v a_o good_a diversity_n between_o a_o prescription_n which_o be_v personal_a and_o always_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v local_a and_o allege_v in_o no_o person_n but_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n this_o shall_v serve_v for_o those_o who_o can_v prescribe_v in_o their_o own_o name_n nor_o in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n certain_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n also_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o custom_n shall_v serve_v when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o thing_n insensible_a viz._n that_o all_o such_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n that_o one_o copyholder_n only_o shall_v have_v common_a estover_n or_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o many_o manor_n some_o copiholder_n have_v common_a in_o one_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o other_o in_o another_o several_o so_o that_o the_o custom_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o and_o because_o that_o all_o the_o other_o copyhold_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o custom_n be_v well_o allege_v so_o to_o have_v common_a of_o estover_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o lord_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n be_v adjudge_v good_a 10._o of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o be_v say_v myttons_n case_n 26._o eliz._n queen_z elizabeth_z by_o letter_n patent_n do_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o county_n court_n of_o somerset_n to_o mytton_n with_o all_o fee_n etc._n etc._n for_o life_n arthur_n hopton_n esquire_n sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n interrupt_v he_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n mytton_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n wray_n and_o anderson_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la aut_fw-la reluctante_fw-la that_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o great_a trust_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o king_n commit_v unto_o he_o custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v determine_v the_o office_n ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v determine_v this_o in_o part_n as_o for_o one_o town_n or_o hundred_o nor_o abridge_v he_o of_o any_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n for_o the_o office_n be_v entire_a and_o aught_o to_o continue_v so_o without_o any_o fraction_n or_o diminution_n without_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o enter_v of_o all_o proceed_n therein_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o new_a sheriff_n shall_v avoid_v it_o as_o scroge_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n queen_n mary_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n resolve_v that_o the_o next_o chief_a justice_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n also_o in_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v the_o county_n court_n the_o king_n say_v in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la and_o in_o return_n of_o exigent_n make_v by_o he_o he_o say_v ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la tent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n prove_v it_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o the_o sheriff_n of_o denbigh_n shall_v keep_v his_o shire_n court_n at_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o false_a judgement_n it_o be_v say_v in_o pleno_fw-la com'_n tuo_fw-la recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o precept_n of_o tolt_n it_o be_v say_v summoneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o roll_n of_o court_n which_o may_v be_v imbesil_v and_o the_o sheriff_n responsable_a for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o gaole_n within_o every_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o right_n and_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n vid._n stat_fw-la an._n 14o._o e._n 3._o ca._n 10._o bozouns_o case_n 26._o &_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 34._o a._n portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o l._n appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o g._n which_o be_v presentable_a and_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o w._n and_o grant_v to_o b._n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o l._n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la suis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o l._n tunc_fw-la vel_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v of_o force_fw-fr non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la defectibus_fw-la in_o non_fw-la nominando_fw-la male_a recitando_fw-la etc._n etc._n alicujus_fw-la occupatoris_fw-la and_o j._n c._n never_o have_v any_o tithe_n in_o l._n resolve_v that_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o only_o to_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o because_o illam_fw-la demonstrate_v full_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v word_n subsequent_a to_o explain_v and_o reduce_v in_o certainty_n what_o portion_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v pass_v viz._n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n and_o it_o be_v not_o satisfy_v till_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o full_a end_n of_o the_o sentence_n 2._o this_o conjunction_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n couple_n the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o former_a and_o make_v the_o word_n subsequent_a to_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n 3._o if_o all_o the_o tithe_n in_o l._n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n shall_v pass_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n shall_v be_v vain_a &_o maledicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o by_o grant_n of_o portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tithe_n parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n do_v not_o pass_v for_o portion_n proper_o signify_v a_o part_n or_o portion_n in_o gross_a divide_v and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o any_o portion_n in_o gross_a but_o all_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciala_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o extend_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n pass_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n express_v in_o her_o grant_n and_o against_o the_o apt_a proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grant_n resolve_v that_o because_o j._n c._n have_v not_o any_o tithe_n there_o nothing_o pass_v for_o admit_v that_o a_o portion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o part_n than_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o have_v any_o part_n nothing_o without_o question_n pass_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a_o fortiori_fw-la not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o point_n when_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la shall_v make_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n good_a when_o not_o resolve_v when_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v in_o any_o manner_n make_v a_o grant_n there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la notwithstanding_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v void_a for_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o these_o case_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o may_v come_v to_o the_o party_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n but_o when_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o make_v
judgement_n and_o this_o error_n assign_v for_o that_o r._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o no_o record_n make_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o banco_n but_o only_o recite_v in_o the_o count_n j._n r._n per_fw-la a._n b._n gardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la admissum_fw-la queritur_fw-la which_o be_v disallow_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o search_n and_o view_v of_o many_o precedent_n which_o make_v a_o law_n in_o this_o court_n yet_o some_o precedent_n be_v as_o in_o banco_n note_v reader_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o london_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n of_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v a_o estoppell_n but_o during_o the_o term_n and_o then_o both_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n warden_n and_o commonalty_n of_o saddler_n case_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 54._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v before_o b._n mayor_n of_o london_n escheator_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thâ—_n inquisition_n be_v return_v in_o chancery_n that_o t._n c._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n show_v their_o right_n that_o r._n m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o devise_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v till_o by_o c._n disseise_v and_o show_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n may_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n and_o aver_v that_o r._n m._n be_v etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o great_a question_n be_v whither_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr lie_n or_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o petition_n see_v the_o case_n at_o large_a for_o this_o learning_n bereblock_n and_o reed_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v if_o a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n ought_v first_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v puny_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o both_o be_v record_n yet_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n upon_o judicial_a and_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v more_o notorious_a and_o conspicuous_a and_o of_o more_o high_a and_o eminent_a degree_n than_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v in_o private_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o come_v banc_n foe_n 60._o alice_n allen_n seize_v of_o certain_a message_n in_o fee_n make_v her_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o demise_v that_o if_o james_n amynd_v do_v survive_v she_o that_o then_o she_o do_v demise_n and_o bequeathe_v the_o same_o message_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a alice_n do_v intermarry_v with_o the_o say_v james_n and_o during_o her_o coverture_n she_o say_v often_o the_o say_a james_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o say_a message_n by_o her_o say_a will_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o james_n survive_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v countermand_v by_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o whither_o by_o the_o word_n of_o revocation_n after_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o coverture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o will._n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_n to_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o be_v of_o sane_a memory_n may_v not_o countermand_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v she_o own_o proper_a act_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o countermand_n in_o law_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o marriage_n all_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v no_o will_n and_o therefore_o the_o countermand_n after_o marriage_n be_v of_o no_o force_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n harlakendens_fw-la case_n 31._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 62._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n lease_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n except_o the_o tree_n for_o 21._o year_n c._n assign_v to_o d._n the_o earl_n sell_v the_o tree_n to_o a._n b._n and_o d._n they_o lease_v to_o e._n and_o after_o sell_v the_o tree_n the_o vendee_n cut_v they_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n have_v but_o only_o a_o special_a interest_n or_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v timber_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o another_o sever_v they_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v they_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o this_o clause_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n do_v not_o give_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n any_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v in_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o to_o recover_v damage_n or_o the_o place_n waste_v report_n waste_v this_o be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o lewes_n bowl_n case_n in_o the_o 11._o report_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o act_n of_o god_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n to_o take_v timber_n to_o re-edify_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v or_o take_v it_o down_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v his_o timber_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o may_v have_v waist_n and_o treble_a damage_n resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o grant_n have_v a_o absolute_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o he_o have_v not_o equal_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o land_n for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v during_o the_o term_n without_o waist_n and_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o against_o his_o own_o act_n and_o here_o a._n b._n and_o d._n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o land_n and_o joyntenant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o their_o interest_n of_o several_a quality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o union_n betwixt_o they_o but_o upon_o a_o feoffement_n if_o the_o feoffor_a accept_v the_o tree_n they_o be_v in_o property_n divide_v though_o in_o facto_fw-la they_o remain_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a grant_v they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n they_o be_v reunite_v in_o property_n as_o well_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v they_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o absolute_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o be_v more_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v reunite_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotard_n without_o any_o timber_n in_o they_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o waist_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o descend_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o although_o the_o lessee_n put_v the_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o if_o he_o take_v they_o away_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waist_n and_o 42._o eliz._n in_o come_v banco_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o wainscot_n whither_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o there_o
construe_v shall_v or_o may_v be_v leavy_v and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o a_o lease_n or_o limittation_n of_o a_o use_n otherwise_o he_o which_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o sum_n by_o defer_v to_o do_v it_o may_v exclude_v the_o reversioner_n for_o ever_o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a resolve_v when_o the_o heir_n or_o reversioner_n etc._n etc._n enter_v and_o expulse_v he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v limit_v he_o have_v election_n to_o recover_v the_o mesne_n profit_v in_o a_o action_n or_o reentry_n and_o retainer_n till_o he_o leavye_n the_o inteir_n sum_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o devisee_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o vigilantibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n but_o here_o the_o heir_n himself_o conceal_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o mesne_n profit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n resolve_a that_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o ouste_a tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o year_n of_o the_o tenement_n resolve_v that_o admit_v the_o guardian_n shall_v ouste_a tenant_n for_o year_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v over_o because_o his_o term_n be_v certain_a in_o the_o commencement_n continuance_n and_o end_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v hold_v over_o because_o the_o term_n be_v uncertain_a southcots_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 83._o if_o a._n do_v deliver_v good_n to_o b._n for_o to_o keep_v the_o good_n be_v purloin_v away_o yet_o b._n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o to_o keep_v and_o to_o keep_v safe_o be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o b._n do_v take_v they_o to_o keep_v as_o his_o own_o good_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o and_o if_o a._n do_v pledge_n or_o guage_n good_n unto_o b._n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v purloin_v for_o he_o have_v some_o property_n in_o they_o and_o not_o a_o custody_n only_o but_o a_o ferryman_n a_o common_a innkeeper_n or_o a_o carrier_n which_o take_v hire_v they_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o good_n safe_o and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v if_o they_o be_v steal_v or_o purloin_v but_o a_o factor_n or_o a_o servant_n although_o he_o have_v wage_n do_v his_o endeavour_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v luttreles_a case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 86._o if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n either_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n to_o his_o house_n although_o he_o alter_v the_o room_n and_o chamber_n in_o his_o house_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o quality_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o house_n itself_o and_o without_o make_v new_a chimney_n by_o which_o no_o prejudice_n accrewe_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o any_o destruction_n of_o the_o prescription_n and_o though_o he_o make_v new_a chimney_n or_o make_v a_o new_a addition_n to_o his_o old_a house_n he_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o prescription_n thereby_o but_o he_o may_v employ_v or_o spend_v any_o of_o his_o new_a estover_n in_o the_o chimney_n or_o in_o that_o part_n new_o add_v it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o house_n or_o milne_n do_v fall_v or_o be_v take_v down_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o by_o wrong_n of_o another_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o perdurable_a part_n which_o include_v all_o do_v remain_v which_o be_v the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o fabric_n be_v build_v he_o may_v re-edify_v the_o same_o again_o without_o any_o loss_n of_o his_o apendant_a or_o apurtenant_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o old_a house_n for_o as_o it_o do_v support_v and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n include_v the_o ancient_a house_n when_o it_o be_v stand_v so_o it_o support_v and_o include_v the_o new_a house_n so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o continuance_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n diverse_a tenant_n do_v hold_v of_o another_o as_o of_o his_o manor_n by_o fealty_n and_o suit_n to_o the_o lord_n milne_n the_o lord_n do_v alien_a his_o milne_n with_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o after_o the_o vendor_n die_v and_o his_o son_n enter_v and_o build_v a_o new_a milne_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o demean_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o suit_n to_o his_o own_o milne_n which_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v before_o for_o the_o suit_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o manor_n for_o no_o man_n may_v have_v suit_n to_o his_o milne_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o seignory_n or_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v erect_v a_o new_a milne_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o tenure_n be_v due_a to_o the_o same_o and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a milne_n druries_n case_n 43._o eliz._n error_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 84._o a_o countess_n be_v a_o widow_n retain_v three_o chaplain_n he_o who_o be_v last_o retain_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o statue_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o be_v execute_v by_o retain_v of_o two_o and_o the_o retain_v of_o the_o three_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o capacity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o two_o but_o if_o the_o reteiner_n have_v be_v at_o one_o time_n he_o who_o be_v first_o promote_v shall_v be_v first_o prefer_v because_o in_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o resolve_v if_o the_o two_o first_o die_v the_o three_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o dispensation_n without_o a_o new_a reteiner_n because_o he_o be_v retain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n retain_v a_o chaplain_n and_o give_v he_o letter_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v make_v guardian_n of_o the_o 5._o part_n he_o shall_v retain_v no_o more_o chaplain_n than_o before_o and_o if_o a_o baron_n retain_v two_o chaplain_n who_o be_v promote_v he_o can_v discharge_v they_o and_o retain_v other_o during_o their_o life_n slades_n case_n 44._o eliz._n foe_o 92._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o contract_n executory_a import_v in_o itself_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o when_o one_o do_v agree_v to_o pay_v money_n or_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n by_o that_o he_o do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v or_o to_o deliver_v the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o sell_v any_o good_n to_o another_o and_o agree_v to_o deliver_v they_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o other_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o agree_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n both_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o mutual_a executory_a agreement_n of_o both_o party_n import_n in_o themselves_o as_o well_o a_o reciprocal_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o a_o recovery_n or_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v upon_o the_o same_o contract_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n a_o recovery_n or_o bar_n in_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o contract_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v do_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a day_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la lie_v for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o the_o first_o although_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v until_o all_o the_o day_n be_v past_a multitudo_fw-la errantium_fw-la non_fw-la parit_fw-la errori_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la and_o if_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n sue_v by_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o law_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n 44._o and_o 45._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 104._o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o if_o one_o demise_n to_o any_o of_o his_o kindred_n to_o superstitious_a use_n although_o he_o limit_v they_o to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n of_o
his_o consent_n and_o after_o the_o other_o two_o do_v alien_a without_o licence_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 28._o eliz._n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v determine_v as_o to_o one_o person_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v determine_v in_o all_o for_o when_o the_o lessee_n alien_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n the_o lessor_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o part_n alien_v with_o licence_n and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v determine_v in_o part_n be_v determine_v in_o all_o for_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a may_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o 16._o eliz._n dyer_n 334._o fuit_fw-la deny_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n vide_fw-la lit_fw-fr 80._o b._n &_o 4._o and_o 5._o ph._n and_o m._n dyer_n 152._o bustard_n case_n 1._o jac._n foe_o 121._o in_o every_o lawful_a exchange_n of_o land_n this_o word_n excambium_fw-la import_v in_o itself_o tacite_fw-la a_o condition_n and_o a_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o a_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n and_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o reciprocal_a consideration_n the_o one_o land_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o other_o but_o that_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n for_o upon_o the_o voucher_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v other_o land_n in_o value_n but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o this_o warranty_n follow_v only_o in_o privity_n for_o none_o may_v vouch_v by_o force_n thereof_o but_o the_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o no_o assign_n if_o a_o give_v in_o exchange_n three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o b._n for_o other_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o one_o acre_n be_v evict_v from_o b._n in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o exchange_n be_v defeat_v and_o b._n may_v enter_v into_o all_o his_o land_n beverleys_n case_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1._o jac._n foe_o 123._o every_o act_n that_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la do_v either_o concern_v his_o land_n life_n or_o good_n either_o do_v in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o out_o of_o court_n of_o record_n all_o act_n that_o he_o do_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n either_o concern_v his_o land_n or_o good_n shall_v bind_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o for_o ever_o and_o those_o act_n which_o he_o do_v out_o of_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v bind_v himself_o during_o life_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v bind_v all_o other_o for_o ever_o so_o as_o the_o party_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o stultifie_v himself_o or_o disable_v himself_o but_o a_o idiot_n a_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la may_v not_o make_v feoffment_n gift_n lease_n or_o release_v but_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v during_o his_o life_n by_o office_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n which_o shall_v have_v relation_n a_o tempore_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v his_o land_n rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la four_o manner_n of_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 1._o a_o idiot_n or_o fool_n natural_o 2._o one_o which_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o the_o visitation_n of_o god_n have_v lose_v the_o same_o 3._o lunaticus_fw-la qui_fw-la gaudet_fw-la lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la who_o sometime_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n and_o some_o other_o time_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 4._o he_o that_o be_v so_o by_o his_o own_o act_n as_o a_o drunkard_n all_o act_n which_o a_o lunatic_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o lunacy_n do_v and_o all_o act_n which_o a_o mad_a man_n do_v who_o once_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n have_v lose_v his_o understanding_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o act_n do_v by_o a_o idiot_n but_o the_o act_n which_o a_o man_n do_v qui_fw-la gaudet_n lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o be_v good_a and_o a_o drunkard_n who_o for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o his_o drunkenness_n shall_v not_o extenuate_v his_o act_n or_o offence_n but_o do_v aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o act_n which_o he_o do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o as_o well_o touch_v his_o life_n land_n and_o good_n as_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n good_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v not_o loose_v his_o life_n for_o felony_n or_o murder_n for_o no_o felony_n or_o murder_n can_v be_v commit_v without_o a_o felonious_a intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o reason_n understanding_n and_o intention_n dicta_fw-la est_fw-la fellonia_fw-la quia_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la &_o furiosus_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la quid_fw-la agit_fw-fr &_o animo_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la caret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la mulum_fw-la distat_fw-la a_o brutis_fw-la as_o bracton_n say_v and_o stultus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o stupore_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o five_o book_n claytons_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n foe_fw-mi 1._o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n date_v 26._o may_v 25._o eliz._n to_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n from_o henceforth_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n after_o the_o question_n be_v when_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n inclusive_a idefi_n from_o the_o make_n or_o delivery_n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facit_fw-la cartam_fw-la this_o lease_n must_v end_v the_o nineteenth_o of_o june_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o term_n but_o a_o die_n confeccionis_fw-la or_o a_o die_n datus_fw-la the_o term_n begin_v the_o day_n after_o the_o date_n from_o the_o date_n and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n be_v all_o one_o because_o that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o date_n include_v all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n etc._n etc._n elmers_n case_n 30._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2._o 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o el._n be_v a_o private_a act_n whereof_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o take_v notice_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o 2._o whereas_o the_o bishop_n oust_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o successor_n for_o first_o the_o statute_n give_v he_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v both_o 2._o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o pay_v rend_v to_o the_o bishop_n until_o the_o term_n determine_v and_o so_o hospitality_n will_v decay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o where_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o provide_v that_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v surrender_v before_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a illusory_a surrender_n upon_o condition_n be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n but_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o not_o plead_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n jewel_n case_n 30._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 3._o lease_n of_o a_o fair_a reserva_v rend_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o although_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o without_o remedy_n by_o assize_n or_o distress_n lord_n mountjoye_v case_n 31._o &_o 32._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 3._o tenant_n in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o distinct_a farm_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n in_o one_o sum_n out_o of_o both_o sthe_a farm_n this_o be_v a_o new_a rent_n and_o not_o the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o if_o he_o reserve_v a_o lesser_a rent_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o equal_a annual_a value_n and_o all_o have_v be_v demise_v for_o 3._o shil_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o demise_n one_o of_o they_o for_o 12._o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o two_o of_o they_o for_o 2._o shil_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la justice_n windams_n case_n foe_n 31._o &_o 32._o eliza._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n foe_fw-mi 7_o
deed_n to_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o after_o pagett_v case_n 35._o el._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 76._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v waste_v in_o tree_n and_o after_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v maintainable_a for_o the_o waist_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n and_o now_o the_o impediment_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v take_v away_o et_fw-la remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la emergit_fw-la actio_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o the_o property_n thereof_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o some_o book_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n and_o in_o other_o book_n be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n do_v lie_v it_o be_v intend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n booth_n case_n 36._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 77._o geeorge_n booth_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o skevington_n and_o declare_v that_o sir_n william_n booth_n demise_v for_o year_n to_o ensor_n who_o assign_v to_o skevington_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o assignment_n to_o elizabeth_n cave_n before_o which_o assignment_n no_o waist_n be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 5._o and_o that_o the_o grant_v to_o elizabeth_n cave_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v not_o know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o aver_v that_o skevington_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o elizabeth_n cave_n grant_v her_o estate_n to_o a._n who_o demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n at_o will_n and_o traverse_v the_o fraud_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o assignee_n of_o every_o lessee_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o be_v within_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o second_o that_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o say_a act_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o reversion_n three_o the_o intent_n of_o fraud_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_a whereof_o the_o country_n may_v have_v knowledge_n in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v non_fw-fr tenure_n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o person_n unknown_a to_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o tenancy_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o profit_n the_o pernancy_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o not_o the_o feoffment_n be_v traversable_a samon_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 77._o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n refer_v all_o controversy_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o j._n s._n who_o do_v arbitrate_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v certain_a land_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o incerteinty_a of_o what_o sum_n the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a like_o a_o judgement_n also_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n gray_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 78._o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n entitle_v himself_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n to_o common_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v traverse_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o every_o etc._n etc._n time_n of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o common_a a_o hen_n and_o five_o egg_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o he_o need_v not_o show_v more_o than_o make_v for_o he_o for_o this_o be_v not_o modus_fw-la communiae_fw-la pay_v so_o much_o nor_o parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o a_o collateral_a recompense_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o common_a for_o which_o the_o terretenant_n have_v remedy_n but_o if_o the_o terretenant_n have_v no_o remedy_n than_o the_o commoner_n shall_v have_v the_o common_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o may_v be_v disturb_v by_o the_o terretenant_n fitz-herberts_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 79._o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o a._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v the_o son_n a._n infeoff_v j._n s._n to_o who_o the_o father_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n for_o although_o that_o the_o disseisin_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffment_n precede_v the_o warranty_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v to_o that_o intent_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o entire_a act_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n by_o disseisin_n 2._o although_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n yet_o because_o he_o consent_v unto_o it_o the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n but_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v bind_v the_o son_n if_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n ford_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 81._o a_o prebend_n lease_v for_o 70._o a_o patron_n deane_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la fact_n '_o for_o 51._o year_n &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n for_o all_o the_o term_n for_o when_o they_o confirm_v dimissionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o 51._o year_n it_o be_v repugnant_a but_o if_o they_o have_v recite_v the_o lease_n and_o confirm_v the_o land_n for_o 51._o year_n this_o have_v be_v good_a for_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n otherwise_o if_o only_o a_o bare_a authority_n but_o by_o what_o word_n soever_o they_o confirm_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n for_o part_n this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o because_o they_o be_v entire_a so_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v confirm_v for_o a_o hour_n yet_o all_o be_v confirm_v case_n of_o custom_n snellings_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 82._o s._n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o l._n that_o a_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v debt_n upon_o contract_n to_o a_o citizen_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o obligation_n and_o that_o j._n s._n upon_o a_o contract_n have_v recover_v and_o good_a 1._o resol_n although_o that_o debt_n be_v give_v against_o a_o administrator_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o e._n 3._o yet_o because_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n before_o so_o that_o only_o the_o name_n be_v change_v the_o custom_n general_o allege_v be_v good_a 2._o the_o ordinary_a by_o take_v the_o good_n be_v chargeable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o this_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n the_o case_n of_o markett_n overt_a 38._o eliz._n foe_o 83._o shop_n in_o l._n be_v marketts_n overt_a for_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o owner_n therefore_o if_o plate_n be_v sell_v there_o in_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v otherwise_o if_o in_o a_o goldsmith_n shop_n if_o he_o who_o pass_v in_o the_o street_n may_v see_v it_o nota_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n extend_v to_o all_o markett_n overt_a in_o england_n periman_n case_n 41._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 84._o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o all_o sale_n of_o land_n within_o that_o manor_n be_v present_v at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n obj._n what_o remedy_n if_o the_o steward_n will_v not_o accept_v the_o presentment_n resp_n what_o remedy_n if_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o inrolle_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o therefore_o caveat_n emptor_n 2._o obj._n that_o interest_n be_v by_o the_o feoffment_n vest_v in_o the_o feoffee_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o the_o custom_n resp_n that_o livery_n be_v ordain_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o a_o custom_n which_o add_v more_o solemnity_n and_o notice_n be_v good_a sir_n henry_n knivets_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 85._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n lease_v for_o year_n the_o termor_n be_v oust_v the_o disseisor_n lease_v for_o year_n his_o lessee_n sow_n the_o land_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o
tender_v more_o than_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v good_a omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la that_o the_o tender_v of_o 250._o li._n in_o bag_n without_o show_v or_o number_v the_o same_o be_v good_a tender_a if_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o vide_fw-la winter_n case_n if_o there_o be_v any_o counterfeit_a money_n in_o the_o same_o yet_o if_o the_o party_n then_o accept_v the_o same_o he_o can_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o change_v it_o or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n or_o for_o nonpayment_n a_o reentree_n yet_o the_o once_o acceptance_n be_v good_a and_o the_o lessor_n may_v not_o reenter_v foliambes_n case_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 115._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o sheriff_n may_v resist_v they_o that_o will_v make_v waist_n or_o cut_v down_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o he_o may_v imprison_v they_o and_o may_v make_v warrant_n to_o other_o and_o he_o may_v take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o his_o aid_n a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n lie_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o olands_n case_n 44._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 116._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr copy_n holder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_n the_o land_n and_o take_v husband_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n for_o although_o her_o estate_n be_v incertain_a yet_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o she_o own_o act_n so_o if_o lessee_n at_o will_v sow_v the_o land_n and_o determine_v the_o will_n but_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v lessee_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o they_o be_v after_o divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n because_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n pynnells_n case_n 44._o eliz._n foe_o 117._o come_v banco_n pynnell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o cole_n of_o 16._o l._n for_o payment_n of_o 8._o l._n 10._o s._n on_o the_o 11._o of_o nou._n 1600._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o say_a day_n he_o pay_v he_o 5._o l_o 10._o s._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o lesser_a sum_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n can_v be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o so_o that_o by_o no_o possibility_n a_o mean_a sum_n may_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o a_o great_a but_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o horse_n cow_n robe_n etc._n etc._n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o parcel_n and_o acceptance_n thereof_o before_o the_o day_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o be_v a_o good_a satisfaction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n for_o paradventure_n parcel_n of_o that_o before_o the_o day_n may_v be_v more_o beneficial_a unto_o he_o then_o the_o who_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o value_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v you_o 10._o l._n at_o westminster_n and_o you_o request_v i_o to_o pay_v 5._o l._n at_o york_n and_o you_o will_v accept_v the_o same_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o 10._o l._n this_o be_v a_o good_a satisfaction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o insufficient_a plead_n for_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v 5._o l._n 10_o s_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n as_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v but_o plead_v the_o payment_n of_o part_n general_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n accept_v the_o same_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o always_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o tender_a and_o of_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o tender_a and_o payment_n and_o not_o by_o he_o that_o accept_v it_o edriches_n case_n 1._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 118._o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o grantor_n lease_v for_o life_n to_o d._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o e._n c._n and_o d._n die_v b._n distrain_v e._n for_o all_o arrear_n this_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o whelpdales_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 119._o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o joint_n obligor_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v he_o may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o not_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o intirety_n therefore_o if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o both_o and_o one_o be_v outlaw_v the_o other_o who_o appear_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o all_o 2._o if_o a_o deed_n be_v avoidable_o by_o plea_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 3._o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v void_a by_o statute_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la but_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o plea_n but_o if_o a_o deed_n by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la become_v not_o his_o deed_n he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la as_o if_o one_o deliver_v a_o deed_n to_o deliver_v over_o to_o i._o s._n who_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n long_v case_n 2._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 120._o exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n of_o murder_n the_o indictment_n be_v take_v infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n and_o c._n where_o the_o torte_n be_v do_v be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n response_n that_o to_o inditement_n certainty_n to_o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_n suffice_v and_o not_o to_o every_o particular_a intent_n for_o that_o be_v nimia_fw-la subtilitas_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o ville_fw-fr of_o c._n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o c._n the_o indictment_n be_v quod_fw-la dedit_fw-la vulnus_fw-la super_fw-la anteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la subter_fw-la mamillam_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v mammillam_n resolve_v that_o false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n if_o the_o word_n be_v sensible_a and_o these_o two_o word_n be_v good_a latin_a also_o this_o be_v superfluous_a for_o super_fw-la anteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o trunk_n betwixt_o the_o neck_n and_o thigh_n 3._o vulnus_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v plaga_fw-la overrule_v because_o synonimon_n 4._o le_fw-fr depth_n be_v not_o show_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o do_v penetrate_v all_o his_o body_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v mortal_a 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wound_n do_v penetrate_v his_o body_n and_o not_o the_o bullet_n this_o be_v significant_a enough_o 6._o percussit_fw-la want_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o in_o all_o case_n of_o death_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v except_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v and_o for_o this_o last_o error_n the_o outlary_n be_v reverse_v and_o h._n d._n be_v discharge_v saffins_n case_n 3._o jacob._n foe_n 123._o come_v banco_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n in_o esse_fw-la the_o first_o lease_n end_v the_o second_o lessee_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o he_o in_o reversion_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_v of_o the_o second_o lessee_n if_o this_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o speak_v of_o interest_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o interest_n within_o the_o statute_n so_o oâ—_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr libellis_fw-la famosis_n 3._o jac._n foe_o 125._o a_o libel_n may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o against_o a_o private_a man_n as_o against_o a_o magistrate_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la whither_o the_o libel_n be_v true_a or_o whither_o the_o party_n be_v of_o good_a fame_n or_o ill_a fame_n for_o it_o incit_v all_o the_o same_o family_n kindred_n or_o society_n to_o revenge_n and_o so_o tend_v by_o consequence_n to_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n 44._o eliz._n hallywoods_n case_n that_o if_o any_o find_v a_o libel_n and_o will_v preserve_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o private_a man_n the_o finder_n may_v either_o burn_v it_o or_o present_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o magistrate_n but_o if_o it_o concern_v a_o magistrate_n or_o public_a person_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v it_o to_o a_o magistrate_n a_o libel_n may_v be_v as_o well_o by_o word_n verbis_fw-la aut_fw-la cantilenis_fw-la as_o write_n and_o by_o picture_n
in_o banco_n regis_fw-la by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o testator_n be_v of_o memory_n when_o he_o make_v his_o will_n to_o answer_v to_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a question_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n so_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v disposition_n of_o his_o land_n with_o understanding_n and_o reason_n and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o memory_n which_o be_v call_v safe_a and_o perfect_a memory_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n general_o to_o stay_v all_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n etc._n etc._n until_o this_o suggestion_n be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n read_v case_n 42._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 24._o in_o trespass_v the_o defendant_n make_v title_n for_o that_o a._n w._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n by_o descent_n and_o traverse_v the_o lease_n and_o good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o a._n w._n be_v seize_v and_o yet_o that_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n therefore_o the_o lease_n be_v most_o material_a to_o be_v traverse_v helyars_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 24._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v by_o grant_n of_o a_o term_n by_o i._o a._n to_o s._n from_o who_o he_o claim_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o i._o a._n marry_v t._n who_o by_o a_o former_a deed_n grant_v the_o term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o traverse_v the_o grant_n make_v to_o s._n and_o vicious_a for_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o first_o assignment_n shall_v not_o traverse_v the_o second_o but_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o second_o shall_v traverse_v the_o first_o but_o the_o first_o feoffee_n shall_v traverse_v the_o last_o feoffment_n and_o the_o last_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o traverse_v the_o first_o feoffement_n because_o fee_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o disseisin_n after_o the_o first_o feoffement_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n caanot_v ruddock_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 25._o in_o replevyn_v against_o six_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o not_o good_a where_o diverse_a be_v to_o recover_v a_o personal_a thing_n the_o release_n or_o default_n of_o one_o bar_n all_o but_o not_o where_o they_o be_v to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o a_o personalty_n if_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o join_v as_o in_o error_n and_o attaint_n otherwise_o in_o outlary_n because_o not_o compellable_n to_o join_v for_o where_o they_o be_v to_o discharge_v themselves_o they_o have_v no_o joint_a interest_n and_o although_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o damage_n again_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o pay_v they_o of_o their_o several_a good_n otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v if_o execution_n have_v be_v make_v of_o good_n which_o they_o have_v joint_o sharp_v case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 26._o come_v banco_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v either_o on_o the_o land_n of_o within_o the_o view_n enter_v into_o this_o land_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o according_a to_o this_o deed_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n but_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n or_o say_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n throughgoods_n case_n 9_o jacob_n in_o the_o nine_o book_n the_o actual_a delivery_n of_o a_o write_n seal_v to_o the_o party_n without_o any_o word_n be_v a_o good_a livery_n but_o not_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n although_o the_o party_n be_v upon_o the_o ground_n if_o i_o deliver_v a_o deed_n unto_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n of_o the_o message_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o contain_v or_o other_o such_o like_a word_n without_o any_o ceremony_n or_o act_v do_v this_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n the_o case_n of_o soldier_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 27._o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o and_o 3._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o against_o soldier_n who_o run_v away_o be_v act_n perpetual_a for_o the_o word_n king_n include_v all_o his_o succession_n and_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o king_n inure_v to_o his_o successor_n viscount_n mountagues_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n fol._n 27._o viscount_n m._n with_o licence_n of_o the_o k._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o b._n and_o d._n to_o use_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limit_v of_o new_a and_o revoke_v and_o limit_n new_a use_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o fine_a for_o alienation_n 1._o resolve_v if_o the_o king_n do_v licence_n to_o alien_a to_o one_o and_o alienation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o fine_a for_o although_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o his_o tenant_n yet_o the_o use_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o which_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v pay_v for_o execute_v of_o use_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o use_n raise_v by_o covenant_n or_o declare_v upon_o a_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n when_o no_o licence_n of_o alienation_n be_v obtain_v 2._o although_o that_o by_o revocation_n and_o new_a limittation_n of_o use_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v alter_v yet_o no_o fine_n be_v due_a because_o all_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o b._n and_o d._n which_o be_v make_v with_o licence_n green_n case_n 44._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 29._o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o i._n s._n present_v one_o who_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v deprive_v for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n but_o no_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n present_v the_o defendant_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o his_o incumbent_a die_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n present_v the_o plaintiff_n greene_n who_o recover_v 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o patron_n be_v party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o so_o have_v notice_n yet_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v without_o notice_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o the_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a that_o he_o do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n and_o therefore_o be_v deprive_v and_o general_a notice_n be_v not_o sufficient_a 2._o the_o church_n be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n without_o deprivation_n 3._o if_o the_o queen_n present_a ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la where_o she_o be_v patron_n this_o be_v void_a a_o fortiori_fw-la when_o she_o have_v no_o title_n at_o all_o 4._o the_o patron_n be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o present_v he_o who_o read_v not_o the_o article_n nor_o by_o collation_n but_o by_o collation_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o collate_v the_o patron_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n 5._o the_o queen_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n because_o it_o be_v transitory_a but_o she_o can_v be_v put_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o none_o can_v gain_v the_o inheritance_n from_o she_o by_o wrong_n boothies_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n fol._n 30._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o deliver_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n for_o act_n transitory_a to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o obligee_n although_o a_o place_n be_v appoint_v shall_v be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n and_o act_n of_o their_o nature_n local_a aught_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o convenient_a time_n if_o concurrence_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o obligee_n be_v not_o requisite_a also_o here_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v transitory_a and_o the_o acknowleding_n satisfaction_n such_o a_o act_n as_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o obligee_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n without_o request_n but_o if_o the_o act_n be_v local_a and_o their_o concurrence_n necessary_a the_o obligor_fw-la have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n if_o not_o hasten_v by_o request_n if_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o a_o stranger_n be_v necessary_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n if_o concurrence_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o a_o stranger_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v hasten_v by_o request_n and_o always_o if_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligee_n
if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a without_o the_o do_n of_o it_o there_o the_o do_v of_o it_o must_v be_v aver_v as_o if_o a_o abbot_n sole_a grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o j._n s._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o successor_n he_o must_v aver_v that_o he_o have_v give_v counsel_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n otherwise_o if_o against_o the_o grantor_n englefields_n case_n 34._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 11._o sir_n f._n e._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o nephew_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a upon_o tender_a of_o a_o ring_n by_o he_o after_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o his_o inheritance_n forfeit_v by_o statute_n the_o queen_n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o forty_o year_n by_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o patent_n of_o land_n of_o a_o person_n attaint_v shall_v exhibit_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n within_o two_o year_n to_o be_v enrol_v one_o authorize_v by_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n tender_v the_o ring_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n fr._n the_o queen_n bring_v intrusion_n 1._o resol_n when_o the_o q._n tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr lease_v for_o year_n this_o be_v good_a without_o recital_n of_o her_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v less_o than_o her_o estate_n as_o if_o she_o grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la for_o there_o be_v no_o torte_n and_o she_o be_v not_o deceive_v 2._o that_o this_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o q._n but_o object_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o sir_n fr._n for_o his_o intent_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o his_o intent_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o 2._o natural_a affection_n be_v make_v the_o judge_n whether_o the_o nephew_n deserve_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o in_o so_o much_o that_o natural_a affection_n can_v be_v transfer_v no_o more_o can_v this_o condition_n which_o be_v create_v by_o natural_a affection_n and_o natural_a affection_n determine_v the_o estate_n 3._o although_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o collateral_a condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o q._n the_o performance_n be_v not_o as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v only_o the_o substance_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n be_v but_o a_o flourish_n and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o inseparable_a condition_n for_o any_o one_o may_v tender_v a_o ring_n as_o well_o as_o he_o as_o to_o the_o three_o the_o performance_n be_v give_v to_o the_o q._n as_o incident_a to_o the_o condition_n 4._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n fr._n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n because_o he_o be_v not_o possess_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n and_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o his_o ancient_a inheritance_n ergo_fw-la the_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n fr._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o sir_n fr._n be_v seize_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n and_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v avoid_v 5._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o q._n have_v make_v this_o lease_n be_v seize_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr by_o her_o own_o act_n she_o shall_v not_o defeat_v it_o after_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o q._n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o her_o grant_n shall_v not_o inure_v to_o two_o intent_n 1._o to_o make_v the_o lease_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o suspend_v the_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o q_o have_v two_o right_n she_o shall_v not_o loose_a both_o without_o special_a word_n 6._o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o tender_a aught_o to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n because_o matter_n in_o paijs_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n because_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o traversable_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o certificat_o which_o inform_v the_o q._n of_o her_o title_n be_v traversable_a but_o certificat_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o trial_n be_v not_o also_o by_o the_o tender_a the_o use_n be_v determine_v and_o by_o the_o attainder_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o the_o land_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o q._n 7._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v within_o two_o year_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o so_o sir_n fr._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lease_n unavoidable_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v enrol_v within_o two_o year_n which_o be_v all_o the_o statute_n require_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o special_a act_n 35._o eliz._n the_o case_n of_o swan_n 34._o eliz._n fol._n 15._o a_o game_n of_o swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n upon_o office_n find_v i._n y._n plead_v that_o abbess_n etc._n etc._n gavisi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la totoproficuo_fw-la omnium_fw-la cignorum_fw-la in_o aestuaria_fw-la predict_v indificantium_fw-la and_o make_v herself_o title_n to_o they_o &_o pray_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr many_o all_o white_a swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n who_o have_v gain_v their_o natural_a liberty_n may_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n because_o they_o be_v volatilia_fw-la regalia_z but_o a_o subject_a may_v have_v they_o in_o his_o own_o river_n and_o if_o they_o escape_v into_o a_o common_a river_n he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o upon_o fresh_a pursuit_n cignet_n shall_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o swan_n equal_o but_o upon_o the_o thames_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o by_o the_o custom_n whosoever_o have_v a_o swan-marke_a must_v have_v it_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prescription_n and_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v freehold_n of_o five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 6._o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v wyld_n swan_n but_o not_o as_o here_o but_o that_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o take_v of_o they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v against_o i._n y._n a_o swan_n may_v be_v a_o estray_n and_o so_o can_v any_o other_o foul_a sir_n thomas_n cecil_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 18._o sir_n t._n c._n enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o perform_v covenant_n and_o show_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n matter_n of_o equity_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o say_a debt_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o 1._o resol_n that_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a to_o plead_v matter_n in_o equity_n in_o bar_n of_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n extend_v to_o debt_n due_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o this_o statute_n because_o this_o statute_n give_v more_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o they_o and_o so_o within_o the_o purview_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o other_o proviso_n of_o equal_a charge_v of_o land_n subject_a to_o deb._n it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n be_v general_a 2._o the_o court_n of_o exchequer-chamber_n in_o this_o case_n may_v decree_v upon_o english_a bill_n although_o that_o process_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v as_o one_o court_n 3._o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n after_o breach_n of_o they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n the_o lord_n anderson_n case_n 41._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 21._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o i._o s._n who_o be_v attaint_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n alien_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v not_o extend_v these_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o 1._o before_o that_o statuâ—e_o the_o king_n can_v not_o extend_v land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o w._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n 2._o by_o that_o statute_n land_n be_v extendable_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o judgement_n recognizance_n obligation_n or_o other_o specialty_n and_o other_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n 3._o the_o alienee_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o favour_v as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o debt_n and_o come_v in_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o benefit_n be_v give_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v not_o before_o 4._o debt_n due_a to_o a_o subject_a and_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o be_v not_o due_a original_o
to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o the_o say_v four_o way_n mention_v in_o the_o act._n butts_z case_n 42._o eliz._n in_o come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 23._o a._n seize_v of_o black_a acre_n in_o fee_n and_o of_o white_a acre_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o b._n for_o life_n with_o distress_n in_o both_o b._n distreine_n and_o avow_v in_o white_a acre_n and_o good_a 1._o resol_n white_a acre_n be_v charge_v during_o the_o term_n and_o life_n of_o b._n 2._o all_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o black_a acre_n for_o as_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n it_o can_v issue_v out_o of_o white_a acre_n nor_o as_o freehold_n out_o of_o black_a acre_n and_o a_o chattel_n out_o of_o white_a acre_n because_o entire_a it_o can_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v two_o rent_n contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o white_a acre_n do_v not_o suspend_v it_o and_o in_o a_o assize_n black_a acre_n only_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o view_n 3._o although_o the_o rent_n issue_v only_o out_o of_o black_a acre_n yet_o white_a acre_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o distress_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o three_o acre_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n in_o one_o this_o be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi for_o all_o yet_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distreine_v in_o the_o three_o acre_n for_o it_o so_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n to_o one_o of_o they_o but_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v seck_fw-mi and_o charge_n at_o several_a time_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n with_o distress_n for_o life_n it_o be_v a_o rend_a charge_n for_o life_n and_o sack_v after_o but_o if_o the_o clause_n of_o distress_n be_v for_o year_n it_o be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi for_o all_o because_o the_o freehold_n be_v sack_v the_o avowry_n be_v insufficient_a 1._o because_o he_o say_v the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o white_a acre_n where_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o black_a acre_n and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v disclose_v the_o truth_n in_o his_o plea_n in_o bar_n this_o do_v not_o salve_v the_o matter_n in_o substance_n vicious_a in_o the_o avowry_n 2._o he_o derive_v the_o rent_n but_o of_o white_a acre_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o have_v a_o freehold_n out_o of_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o insufficient_a plead_n case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la hall_n case_n 31._o eliz._n foe_o 25._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o incumbent_n without_o name_v the_o patron_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o reason_v the_o patron_n shall_v loose_v his_o patronage_n without_o be_v name_v in_o case_n where_o he_o may_v be_v name_v as_o here_o 2._o the_o incumbent_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o patronage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o can_v plead_v be_v name_v and_o he_o who_o can_v omit_v but_o now_o the_o incumbent_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o patronage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o which_o enable_v the_o possessor_n to_o counterpleade_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o equity_n against_o a_o common_a person_n in_o the_o one_o case_n after_o induction_n in_o the_o other_o after_o institution_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o patronage_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v or_o that_o the_o patron_n can_v be_v name_v as_o in_o the_o king_n case_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v against_o the_o incumbent_n sole_a or_o against_o he_o and_o the_o ordinary_a so_o if_o a_o bishop_n disturb_v and_o die_v it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o incumbent_n sole_a if_o a_o patron_n be_v name_v and_o die_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v abate_v the_o torte_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o if_o the_o patron_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o have_v remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o if_o it_o shall_v abate_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v without_o remedy_n therefore_o the_o writ_n shall_v stand_v sir_n hugh_z portmans_n case_n 40._o eliz._n fol._n 27._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuite_n or_o discontinue_v or_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n pend_v the_o writ_n this_o be_v peremptory_a because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n otherwise_o if_o the_o write_v abate_v for_o default_n of_o form_n or_o by_o misnosmer_n for_o this_o may_v be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n baskervills_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 28._o title_n devolve_v to_o the_o king_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n the_o patron_n present_v one_o who_o die_v the_o king_n have_v lose_v the_o presentation_n for_o he_o have_v the_o first_o presentation_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o otherwise_o the_o king_n may_v suffer_v stranger_n to_o present_v one_o after_o another_o and_o take_v his_o turn_n when_o he_o please_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o patron_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n disinherit_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurit_fw-la regi_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o permanent_a title_n and_o not_o transitory_a when_o time_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o title_n maunds_z case_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 28._o in_o case_n of_o a_o reentry_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n or_o when_o any_o sum_n nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la be_v to_o be_v forfeit_n in_o both_o the_o case_n demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v precise_o on_o the_o day_n a_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o one_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o in_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o penalty_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o distress_n he_o that_o have_v the_o rent_n may_v demand_v the_o same_o at_o what_o time_n please_v he_o for_o no_o loss_n or_o penalty_n ensue_v thereupon_o but_o only_o a_o remedy_n to_o come_v by_o his_o rent_n and_o if_o demand_v be_v make_v any_o time_n after_o the_o day_n and_o before_o the_o distress_n it_o suffice_v discontinuance_n of_o process_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n trin._n 〈◊〉_d jacobi_n fol._n 29._o upon_o a_o general_a resummons_n the_o original_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v revive_v and_o not_o the_o mean_a processed_a or_o vourcher_n nor_o garnishment_n but_o all_o the_o process_n be_v revive_v upon_o a_o special_a resummons_n but_o not_o in_o aid_n prayer_n or_o if_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v and_o the_o king_n die_v before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n because_o there_o summons_n lie_v not_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v resummons_n but_o in_o case_n of_o verdict_n he_o for_o who_o it_o be_v give_v may_v have_v his_o judgement_n upon_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o a_o action_n suit_n bill_n or_o plaint_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v if_o they_o be_v return_v otherwise_o if_o not_o because_o the_o statute_n say_v depend_v if_o one_o deliver_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o sheriff_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o king_n die_v for_o necessity_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o reattachment_n so_o if_o a_o formedon_n be_v bring_v within_o a_o year_n against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n office_n of_o sheriff_n not_o be_v of_o inheritance_n or_o by_o charter_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n suit_v depend_v in_o inferior_a court_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o king_n die_v after_o information_n prefer_v by_o he_o all_o the_o proceed_n be_v lose_v but_o the_o information_n shall_v stand_v 1._o because_o this_o be_v a_o record_n for_o the_o king_n which_o shall_v not_o abate_v 2._o because_o information_n upon_o certain_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v within_o certain_a time_n but_o if_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o original_a and_o die_v this_o be_v lose_v if_o one_o plead_v to_o a_o indictment_n and_o the_o king_n die_v he_o shall_v plead_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o noâ—…_n case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n foe_n 32_o michaelmas_n 2._o jacobi_n a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o be_v a_o subject_n bar_v the_o tail_n 1._o it_o be_v reason_n that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o &_o 32._o h._n 8._o 2._o a_o general_a statute_n bind_v the_o king_n of_o land_n descend_v
from_o a_o ancestor_n a_o subject_a but_o not_o where_o it_o descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n who_o be_v king_n except_o in_o special_a case_n 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v subject_n therefore_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v letter_n patent_n to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n nevill_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n foe_n 33._o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n entail_v be_v forfeitable_a for_o treason_n 1._o resolve_v this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la and_o experience_n be_v to_o give_v dignity_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o also_o this_o be_v a_o office_n ancient_o and_o office_n may_v be_v entail_v 2._o a_o dignity_n may_v be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n be_v ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regem_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la therefore_o he_o forfeit_v it_o when_o he_o take_v council_n and_o arm_n against_o he_o 3._o if_o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o this_o word_n hereditament_n and_o the_o word_n use_v or_o possession_n which_o be_v add_v be_v to_o show_v that_o every_o hereditament_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n donee_n in_o tail_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la but_o if_o he_o retain_v the_o land_n himself_o he_o have_v no_o absolute_a fee_n for_o none_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o heir_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la so_o it_o be_v now_o in_o case_n of_o annuity_n and_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n penal_a statute_n 2._o ja._n foe_o 36._o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v give_v the_o penalty_n benefit_n or_o dispensation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o subject_a but_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o dispense_v with_o any_o particular_a person_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o stature_n and_o the_o king_n after_o a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o judgement_n and_o recovery_n may_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o reward_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n subscribe_v to_o this_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o november_n 1604._o lillingstons_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 38._o tenant_n in_o fee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n proviso_n that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v the_o grantee_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n according_a to_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o grantor_n the_o conisee_fw-mi sue_v a_o extent_n and_o bring_v debt_n against_o the_o grantor_n terretenant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o rent_n be_v extendable_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o release_v it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi and_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o conisor_n also_o the_o extent_n relate_v to_o the_o judgement_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v extendable_a see_v the_o lord_n aburgavenies_fw-la case_n in_o the_o six_o report_n 2._o debt_n lie_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o extent_n endure_v for_o so_o long_a the_o rent_n have_v continuance_n although_o that_o by_o the_o release_n the_o freehold_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n with_o proviso_n as_o abovesaid_a if_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v debt_n lie_v against_o the_o grantor_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n bedels_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 40._o r._n b._n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o paternal_a love_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o consideration_n in_o the_o deed_n run_v not_o to_o the_o wife_n yet_o another_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o stand_v with_o the_o deed._n the_o limittation_n of_o a_o use_n to_o the_o wife_n import_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n but_o if_o he_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o 100_o l._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n nothing_o pass_v until_o inrollment_n quia_fw-la expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la beresfords_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 41._o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o b._n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v a._n lawful_o beget_v this_o be_v fee_n tail_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n be_v want_v and_o that_o lawful_o beget_v be_v imply_v for_o no_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v who_o be_v not_o lawful_o beget_v resolve_v that_o to_o create_v a_o inheritance_n the_o word_n heir_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n and_o here_o the_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v of_o or_o by_o the_o say_v a._n lawful_o beget_v a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la or_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la prima_fw-la uxore_fw-la sva_fw-la be_v estate_n tail_n kenn_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n foe_n 42._o c._n k._n have_v issue_n by_o e._n s._n m._n k._n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v and_o the_o marriage_n sentence_v void_a c._n k._n marry_v f._n they_o have_v issue_n e._n k._n c._n die_v e._n k._n be_v find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v heir_n m._n and_o w._n her_o baron_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o traverse_v the_o office_n to_o which_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o wardship_n answer_n one_o of_o the_o committee_n die_v m._n and_o w._n sue_v a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n and_o m._n have_v issue_n e._n die_v e._n her_o issue_n and_o r._n her_o baron_n bring_v a_o new_a bill_n of_o reviver_n 1._o resolve_v so_o long_o as_o the_o sentence_n stand_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o bastard_n because_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o our_o law_n give_v faith_n unto_o it_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n may_v be_v repeal_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n but_o no_o divorce_n can_v be_v after_o their_o dearh_n for_o that_o will_v bastardise_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n have_v trial_n of_o it_o original_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o sentence_n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o traverse_n without_o a_o office_n find_v for_o she_o for_o the_o king_n be_v sure_a of_o wardship_n shall_v not_o be_v oust_v by_o one_o before_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v benefit_n by_o he_o and_o 2._o e._n 6._o cap_n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v a_o traverse_n without_o office_n but_o if_o by_o two_o office_n two_o be_v find_v heir_n whereof_o one_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n the_o other_o may_v traverse_v immediate_o 3._o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n no_o more_o than_o a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n by_o all_o the_o last_o bill_n be_v absurd_a which_o pray_v that_o the_o first_o bill_n be_v revive_v because_o m._n be_v dead_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o her_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n the_o eight_o book_n the_o prince_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n in_o chancery_n foe_fw-mi 1._o the_o queen_n 37._o eliz._n grant_v three_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchee_n of_o c._n to_o h._n l._n and_o g._n m._n the_o king_n at_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o prince_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_v h._n l._n and_o s.h._n to_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o prince_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o e._n 3._o h._n l._n plead_v null_a tielum_fw-la record_n s._n h._n plead_v the_o patent_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o whereby_o these_o manor_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n 43._o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o plea_n of_o h._n l._n the_o attorney_n show_v a_o inspeximus_fw-la and_o demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o two_o who_o join_v and_o as_o amici_n curiae_fw-la repeat_v part_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o touch_v the_o duchy_n h._n l._n demur_v 1._o resolve_v the_o charter_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n duke_z of_o c._n 11._o e._n 3._o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o such_o a_o limittation_n to_o the_o first-begotten_a son_n be_v void_a without_o statute_n for_o if_o grandfather_n king_n the_o father_n duke_n and_o son_n be_v if_o
the_o king_n die_v the_o father_n be_v king_n and_o the_o son_n duke_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 2._o the_o land_n can_v be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v without_o statute_n 3._o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o cease_v when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o first_o beget_v son_n and_o to_o revive_v when_o he_o have_v which_o can_v be_v without_o statute_n 4._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o six_o be_v then_o create_v earl_n that_o their_o creation_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n void_a 5._o in_o the_o charter_n there_o be_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la such_o a_o act_n as_o begin_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la and_o always_o repute_v for_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n but_o if_o it_o be_v rex_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la the_o commons_o or_o lord_n omit_v the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v void_a 2._o the_o say_a charter_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v good_a without_o aid_n of_o any_o other_o statute_n and_o although_o the_o king_n in_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recite_v another_o act_n for_o thâ—s_n surplus_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 3._o the_o prince_n have_v the_o dukedom_n in_o fee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n because_o 21._o e._n 3._o 41._o the_o princess_n be_v endow_v and_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n because_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v of_o what_o body_n it_o shall_v come_v but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n 4._o against_o a_o general_a statute_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n shall_v not_o be_v plead_v for_o although_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o one_o which_o concern_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o 1._o because_o this_o have_v a_o special_a relation_n to_o certain_a defect_n as_o misnosiner_n etc._n etc._n 2._o patent_n be_v make_v good_a only_o against_o the_o king_n save_v the_o right_a of_o other_o therefore_o the_o prince_n right_o be_v save_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o king_n or_o prince_n may_v reply_v but_o the_o most_o formal_a way_n be_v for_o the_o attorney_n to_o reply_v as_o here_o he_o do_v no_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o his_o first_o beget_v shall_v be_v duke_n of_o c._n although_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n calyes_n case_n 26._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 32._o 1._o resolve_v that_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a june_n 2._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o passenger_n therefore_o a_o neighbour_n shall_v not_o 3._o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v infra_fw-la hospitium_fw-la therefore_o if_o a_o passenger_n require_v that_o his_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v if_o he_o be_v steal_v otherwise_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o 4._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o inholder_n or_o his_o servant_n therefore_o if_o a_o guest_n bring_v one_o with_o he_o who_o steal_v the_o good_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v otherwise_o if_o the_o ostler_n appoint_v one_o with_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n who_o do_v it_o but_o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o require_v the_o guest_n to_o put_v his_o good_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o the_o inholder_n that_o he_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o the_o guest_n or_o that_o no_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 5._o the_o ostler_n shall_v answer_v for_o charter_n if_o they_o be_v steal_v but_o not_o if_o a_o guest_n be_v beat_v and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o word_n of_o it_o pain_n case_n 29._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 34._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v baron_n and_o have_v issue_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v determine_v yet_o it_o be_v tacite_fw-la imply_v in_o the_o gift_n that_o every_o husband_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr inheritable_a to_o the_o say_a estate_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v deliver_v of_o a_o monster_n this_o do_v not_o entitle_v the_o husband_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n have_v humane_a shape_n but_o be_v blemish_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v rip_v and_o the_o issue_n take_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n which_o they_o have_v die_v and_o land_n descend_v after_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o where_o his_o issue_n may_v inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n because_o there_o he_o make_v title_n from_o the_o auncester_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o not_o from_o the_o feme_fw-fr barratry_n 30._o eliz._n fol._n 36._o a_o common_a barretor_n be_v a_o common_a maintainer_n of_o suit_n or_o quarrel_n in_o court_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o first_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n second_o in_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o possession_n with_o force_n or_o deceit_n three_o by_o false_a calumniation_n and_o sow_v of_o quarrel_n but_o to_o indite_v he_o of_o it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a doer_n of_o they_o grieslies_n case_n 30._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 38._o by_o the_o custom_n one_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o leete_n to_o be_v constable_n who_o refuse_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o court_n the_o steward_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 5._o l._n upon_o he_o for_o which_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n distreine_v and_o he_o bring_v a_o replevin_n 1._o resolve_v every_o judge_n of_o record_n may_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o any_o man_n who_o make_v contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n but_o a_o judge_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n can_v 2._o this_o fine_a heed_v not_o to_o be_v affer_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n ch._n speak_v of_o amerciament_n and_o not_o of_o fines_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o amerciament_n by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o amerciament_n be_v general_a quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o after_o upon_o estreit_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n they_o be_v affer_v and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n because_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n a_o duke_n to_o 10._o l._n and_o other_o to_o 5._o l._n but_o a_o amerciament_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o he_o who_o have_v execution_n of_o writ_n shall_v be_v affer_v by_o the_o court_n so_o of_o any_o who_o be_v judge_n as_o suitor_n if_o a_o juror_n appear_v and_o be_v adjourn_v to_o a_o day_n of_o which_o he_o make_v default_n this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o his_o companion_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o the_o court_n can_v know_v 3._o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o fine_a without_o custom_n or_o for_o a_o amerciament_n which_o be_v less_o whittinghams_n case_n 45._o eliz._n foe_o 42._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n a_o infant_n and_o the_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v unavoidable_a there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n 2._o privity_n in_o estate_n 3._o privity_n in_o law_n privity_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n in_o blood_n privity_n in_o estate_n as_o joyntenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n privity_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n
the_o lord_n distreine_v when_o no_o rent_n be_v arreare_v the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n may_v make_v rescon_n and_o so_o relieve_v himself_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n his_o case_n 34._o eliz._n fol._n 23._o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o claim_v waife_n etc._n etc._n and_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o the_o felon_n good_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n m._n licite_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o gavisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la they_o until_o the_o abbey_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o plead_v also_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o of_o revive_v of_o privilege_n of_o abbey_n and_o that_o the_o k._n grant_v a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o abbey_n &_o tot_fw-la talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la privilegia_fw-la as_o the_o late_a a._n have_v to_o one_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v by_o feoffement_n and_o plead_v not_o the_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o estate_n the_o abbot_n have_v 2._o because_o the_o defendant_n claim_v catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n because_o he_o plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o have_v not_o plead_v it_o by_o deed_n without_o which_o the_o privilege_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v to_o the_o second_o no_o resolution_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o k._n grant_v a_o manor_n &_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la dicto_fw-la manerio_fw-la spectant_fw-la these_o pass_n although_o they_o can_v be_v appendant_a but_o for_o the_o three_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n four_o thing_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n 1._o what_o ancient_a franchise_n ought_v to_o have_v allowance_n as_o to_o that_o some_o may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n without_o record_n and_o some_o by_o record_n only_o and_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o latter_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v if_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n if_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n as_o allowance_n in_o eyre_n or_o confirmation_n by_o the_o k._n but_o usage_n will_v not_o serve_v and_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v allow_v then_o be_v confirm_v obscure_a word_n in_o these_o ancient_a charter_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n and_o not_o according_a to_o usage_n at_o this_o day_n 2._o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o franchise_n lie_v in_o point_n of_o charter_n with_o aid_n of_o allowance_n in_o eyre_n without_o show_v the_o original_a charter_n 3._o if_o a_o patent_n of_o privilege_n whereby_o they_o be_v grant_v in_o fee_n refer_v to_o a_o grant_v make_v before_o to_o one_o for_o life_n only_o this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o relation_n be_v to_o the_o quality_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n see_v there_o what_o trial_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n such_o privilege_n as_o be_v ancient_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o bona_z &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o these_o come_v again_o to_o the_o k._n they_o be_v merge_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o not_o those_o which_o be_v erect_v and_o create_v by_o the_o k._n as_o fair_n market_n park_n warren_n and_o the_o like_a bucknalls_n case_n 42._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 33._o if_o the_o lord_n avow_v for_o other_o service_n than_o the_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a if_o for_o more_o service_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a for_o he_o may_v encroach_v and_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v in_o a_o avowry_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o outrageous_a distress_n but_o seisin_n bind_v not_o in_o ne_o injust_a vex_v cessavit_fw-la assize_n rescon_n or_o trespass_n but_o in_o they_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n but_o issue_n in_o tail_n successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n shall_v avoid_v seisin_n in_o a_o avowry_n and_o every_o one_o may_v that_o can_v show_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o contraformam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la but_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o encroachment_n hurt_v not_o where_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n and_o if_o a_o encroachment_n be_v of_o payment_n at_o more_o day_n if_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o sum_n it_o do_v not_o prejudice_n seisin_n in_o a_o avowry_n be_v not_o traversable_a general_o as_o never_o seize_v of_o the_o service_n because_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o leave_v no_o remedy_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o avowry_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o shall_v disclaim_v or_o plead_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o so_o traverse_v the_o tenure_n he_o who_o deny_v seisin_n after_o the_o limittation_n must_v first_o acknowledge_v a_o tenure_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n as_o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v for_o rent_n fealty_n and_o suit_n henslowe_v case_n 42._o eliz_n fol._n 36._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o gage_n and_o other_o as_o executor_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o probate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o testament_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o refusal_n he_o may_v administer_v the_o will_n afterward_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o when_o many_o be_v name_v executor_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refuse_v and_o other_o some_o prove_v the_o testament_n those_o which_o refuse_v may_v afterward_o administer_v notwithstanding_o the_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a but_o if_o all_o refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n to_o another_o than_o they_o can_v prove_v at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o executor_n that_o prove_v the_o will_n ought_v to_o name_v every_o other_o of_o the_o executor_n that_o refuse_v in_o every_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o they_o may_v release_v the_o debt_n duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o which_o refuse_v may_v have_v a_o action_n by_o survivor_n and_o after_o that_o executor_n have_v administer_v and_o have_v once_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o executor-ship_n they_o can_v refuse_v at_o any_o time_n after_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 2._o r._n 3._o tit_n testament_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n that_o the_o church_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o testament_n in_o this_o land_n for_o it_o be_v give_v by_o a_o act_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o in_o england_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n the_o steward_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n have_v probate_a of_o testament_n in_o their_o temporal_a court_n at_o this_o day_n lynwood_n who_o be_v deane_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o write_v in_o anno._n dom._n 1422._o do_v confess_v the_o probate_n of_o testament_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_n de_fw-fr consuetudine_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o in_o other_o realm_n the_o ordinary_n have_v not_o so_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o probate_n of_o testament_n be_v per_fw-la consensum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o suorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o book_n in_o latin_a publish_v 1573._o by_o the_o reverend_a father_n matthew_n parker_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v very_o learned_a in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la olim_fw-la erat_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la ecclesiasti_fw-la orum_fw-la praeses_fw-la vindex_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la romanae_fw-la propugnator_fw-la religi_fw-la nis_fw-la nec_fw-la ullam_fw-la habebant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la praetam_fw-la eam_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la acceptam_fw-la referebant_fw-la jus_o testamenta_fw-la probandi_fw-la non_fw-la habebant_fw-la administrationis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la cuique_fw-la delegare_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o littleton_n newton_n and_o danby_n in_o 7._o e_o 4._o 14._o that_o if_o all_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a they_o may_v prove_v the_o testament_n afterward_o but_o i_o think_v this_o be_v before_o the_o ordinary_a have_v commit_v the_o administration_n for_o afterward_o they_o can_v the_o executor_n have_v their_o title_n by_o their_o testament_n which_o be_v temporal_a but_o to_o the_o sue_n of_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o executor_n for_o to_o sue_v except_o that_o they_o show_v the_o testament_n prove_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a due_o but_o always_o the_o king_n court_n have_v use_v to_o allow_v the_o probate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n to_o enable_v they_o all_o to_o sue_v action_n but_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o testament_n do_v not_o
such_o a_o possibility_n as_o may_v be_v release_v aught_o to_o be_v propanqua_fw-la and_o not_o remota_fw-la and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o common_a possibility_n that_o a_o executor_n will_v die_v before_o 5000._o year_n and_o the_o person_n who_o release_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o in_o certain_a therefore_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n his_o elder_a son_n can_v release_v it_o because_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a whither_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o 21._o year_n the_o baron_n can_v grant_v this_o term_n 4._o this_o by_o her_o death_n go_v to_o her_o executor_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o she_o if_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr release_n all_o action_n to_o the_o disseissor_n who_o die_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o bailor_n release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o bailee_n he_o shall_v have_v adetinue_n against_o his_o executor_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o present_a legacy_n although_o the_o interest_n be_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o legacy_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o consequent_o the_o interest_n itself_o for_o qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o this_o may_v be_v before_o assent_v of_o the_o executor_n 6._o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o chattel_n 2._o by_o this_o release_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o perfect_a estate_n for_o 5000._o year_n absolute_o 3._o the_o request_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n by_o the_o executor_n amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n the_o case_n of_o the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 53._o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_n give_v presentment_n of_o church_n which_o belong_v to_o recusant_n convict_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o o._n and_o make_v grant_n of_o such_o recusant_n void_a one_o indict_v of_o recusancy_n grant_v a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o be_v after_o convict_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o he_o remain_v a_o recusant_n 1._o resol_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n betwixt_o the_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n be_v void_a for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o recusant_n convict_v shall_v be_v disable_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o abbot_n before_o surrender_v and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o of_o monastery_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_n it_o and_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n this_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o debt_n 2._o covine_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v and_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o covine_n be_v to_o one_o intent_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o another_o intent_n therefore_o because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o this_o grant_n be_v by_o covine_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v 3._o although_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o avoydance_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o o._n yet_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o corporation_n and_o the_o misname_n of_o the_o corporation_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o act_n when_o it_o appear_v what_o corporation_n be_v intend_v 2._o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o to_o the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v upon_o it_o 3._o this_o be_v a_o private_a act_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v 4._o the_o university_n must_v show_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n but_o not_o that_o he_o continue_v so_o because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o they_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o his_o conformity_n after_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 58._o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n plead_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n to_o e._n g._n and_o himself_o of_o the_o office_n of_o surveiorship_n of_o his_o manor_n with_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o twenty_o nobles_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v antiquum_fw-la officium_fw-la use_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o manner_n to_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v please_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o say_a office_n have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o one_o whereby_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la it_o be_v except_v to_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o avowant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o one_o life_n and_o conclude_v &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v good_a because_o the_o avowry_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 2._o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v dead_a and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n nuper_fw-la episcopum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o remove_v exception_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o to_o say_v this_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n be_v too_o general_a because_o he_o make_v title_n to_o the_o office_n itself_o but_o it_o have_v be_v good_a if_o he_o have_v claim_v another_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o exception_n hold_v good_a it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o grant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n because_o no_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v 2._o such_o thing_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n whereof_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v 3._o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o office_n parcel_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o the_o bishop_n may_v exercise_v this_o have_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o 4._o if_o it_o be_v restrain_v for_o two_o life_n than_o also_o for_o one_o life_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_v grant_v for_o two_o life_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 1._o resol_n this_o grant_n have_v be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 2._o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o enable_v the_o bishop_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n observe_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n restrain_v the_o bishop_n to_o grant_v any_o parcel_n of_o his_o possession_n or_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o it_o be_v good_a and_o this_o office_n may_v be_v say_v belong_v to_o his_o bishopric_n because_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o avoid_v diminution_n and_o dilapidation_n therefore_o a_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o ancient_a office_n of_o service_n and_o necessity_n for_o one_o life_n as_o be_v accustom_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o more_o than_o that_o he_o can_v do_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o accident_n after_o 4._o such_o a_o grant_n for_o one_o life_n without_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n and_o resolve_v also_o that_o although_o the_o bishopric_n be_v new_a yet_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o necessary_a office_n with_o a_o reasonable_a fee_n of_o which_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v bind_v the_o successor_n nota_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o 1._o eliz._n that_o bishop_n may_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n 1._o jacobi_n by_o parliament_n restrain_v
in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o frampton_n and_o frampton_n tr_z 2._o jacobi_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o quis_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la declaret_fw-la verbis_fw-la a_o rebus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vel_fw-la factis_fw-la and_o when_o he_o limit_n new_a use_n he_o signify_v his_o purpose_n to_o determine_v the_o use_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o eleaventh_n book_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n case_n 39_o eliz._n in_o parliament_n fol._n 1_o thomas_n la_fw-fr ware_n great_a grandfather_n of_o the_o now_o lord_n in_o 3._o h._n 8._o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o 3._o e._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o william_n the_o father_n of_o the_o now_o lord_n thomas_n shall_v be_v disable_v to_o claim_v any_o dignity_n during_o his_o life_n notwithstanding_o w._n be_v call_v to_o parliament_n by_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o sit_v as_o puisne_n lord_n and_o die_v and_o thomas_n now_o lord_n sue_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o q._n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o great-grandfather_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n barkly_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n and_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v for_o his_o father_n disability_n be_v not_o absolute_a by_o attainder_n but_o only_o temporary_a and_o personal_a during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a dignity_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o petitioner_n the_o father_n be_v then_o disable_v and_o a_o esquire_n only_o so_o that_o when_o the_o old_a and_o new_a dignity_n descend_v together_o the_o old_a shall_v be_v prefer_v which_o resolution_n by_o the_o judge_n be_v well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n committee_n and_o after_o confirm_v by_o the_o queen_n auditor_n curl_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 2._o queen_z elizabeth_z grant_v officium_fw-la unius_fw-la auditorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la wardorum_fw-la to_o w._n t._n and_o w._n c._n for_o life_n &_o eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventi_fw-la the_o k._n grant_v it_o in_o reversion_n to_o i._o c._n &_o i._n t._n i._o c._n die_v the_o k._n grant_v it_o in_o reversion_n to_o r._n p._n w._n t._n die_v 1._o resolve_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n vnjus_fw-la auditorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v good_a to_o two_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_z 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 46._o make_v the_o two_o auditor_n one_o officer_n and_o the_o word_n vnjus_n be_v not_o numerative_a but_o denote_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o office_n 2._o in_o such_o a_o grant_v the_o word_n &_o eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventi_fw-la be_v not_o void_a for_o otherwise_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o will_v be_v end_v but_o now_o the_o survivor_n remain_v auditor_n and_o another_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o he_o and_o till_o another_o be_v add_v to_o he_o his_o voice_n in_o court_n be_v suspend_v because_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o must_v be_v two_o so_o if_o the_o k._n grant_v by_o a_o patent_n to_o one_o and_o by_o another_o to_o another_o this_o be_v good_a and_o until_o the_o second_o be_v add_v the_o first_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o court_n 3._o the_o nomination_n of_o auditor_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n 4._o this_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v judicial_a and_o one_o can_v be_v judge_n in_o futuro_fw-la and_o perhaps_o he_o be_v sufficient_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o not_o when_o it_o take_v effect_v 2._o although_o it_o be_v in_o part_n judicial_a and_o in_o part_n ministerial_a yet_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o although_o ministerial_a office_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o futuro_fw-la yet_o this_o can_v because_o it_o be_v inseparable_o judicial_a also_o for_o the_o k._n can_v grant_v the_o judicial_a part_n to_o one_o or_o two_o and_o the_o ministerial_a to_o other_o 3._o if_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o ministerial_a part_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o take_v effect_n now_o because_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a officer_n be_v live_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v exercise_v the_o ministerial_a part_n with_o the_o survivor_n there_o will_v be_v three_o office_n 5._o he_o who_o survive_v remain_v auditor_n yet_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o court_n until_o the_o king_n add_v another_o to_o he_o 6._o the_o grant_n to_o p._n be_v void_a 1._o because_o in_o reversion_n 2._o because_o it_o recite_v a_o void_a grant_n to_o i._o c._n and_o i._n t._n as_o good_a and_o so_o the_o k._n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n sir_n john_n heydon_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 5._o sir_n j._n h._n bring_v trespass_n against_o f._n c._n t._n c._n &_o i._n c._n f._n c._n appear_v against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v with_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o plead_v non_fw-fr culp_v so_o do_v t._n c._n which_o issue_n be_v try_v several_o and_o the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o f._n c._n be_v first_o try_v and_o damage_n assess_v to_o 200._o l._n and_o the_o other_o against_o t._n c._n 50._o l._n i._o c._n appear_v and_o confess_v the_o action_n a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n be_v award_v but_o none_o issue_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n 1._o resolve_v in_o trespass_n against_o diverse_a who_o plead_v non_fw-la cull_v or_o several_a plea_n which_o be_v find_v in_o all_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n shall_v not_o be_v assess_v several_o although_o one_o do_v more_o wrong_a than_o another_o because_o the_o trespass_n be_v entire_a and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o be_v the_o act_n of_o all_o but_o if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o several_a time_n they_o may_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v at_o several_a time_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v 2._o if_o two_o trespassor_n plead_v several_o both_o shall_v be_v bind_v with_o the_o damage_n tax_v by_o the_o first_o jury_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n although_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o issue_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o charge_n if_o one_o of_o they_o after_o appearance_n make_v default_n a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o save_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o none_o shall_v issue_v because_o he_o shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o the_o damage_n tax_v by_o the_o jury_n who_o try_v the_o other_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o damage_n assess_v upon_o a_o writ_n whereupon_o he_o can_v have_v no_o attaint_n but_o if_o the_o other_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o it_o shall_v issue_v 3._o although_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n against_o i._n c._n because_o in_o the_o common_a place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v there_o be_v no_o continuance_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 30._o 4._o if_o two_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n at_o one_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la damnis_fw-la if_o he_o will_v but_o fiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la unica_fw-la executio_fw-la in_o trespass_n against_o diverse_a who_o plead_v several_a plea_n triable_a by_o the_o same_o jury_n if_o the_o jury_n sever_v the_o damage_n all_o be_v vicious_a priddle_n and_o nappers_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 8._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o prohibition_n declare_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o m._n be_v seize_v of_o 22._o acre_n and_o of_o a_o rectory_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o dissolution_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o for_o all_o that_o time_n hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o convey_v the_o say_v 22._o acre_n from_o the_o king_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n proprietarius_fw-la rectoriae_fw-la predict_v sue_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o prescription_n of_o discharge_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o prior_n time_n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v 22._o acre_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o do_v appropriate_v it_o by_o licence_n 20._o h._n 8._o the_o incumbent_n then_o being_n live_v who_o die_v and_o that_o the_o prior_n hold_v it_o unite_v to_o the_o dissolution_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v although_o that_o every_o church_n parochial_a be_v suppose_v to_o be_v presentative_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o prior_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n be_v rector_n of_o it_o for_o this_o amount_n to_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v impropriate_v but_o he_o need_v not_o show_v how_o because_o before_o time_n of_o memory_n but_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o prescription_n of_o unity_n viz._n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v not_o good_a for_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o unity_n
indictment_n the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_n inflict_v imprisonment_n upon_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n yet_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o forfeiture_n before_o where_o a_o new_a person_n be_v design_v by_o a_o new_a statute_n this_o take_v away_o the_o ancient_a statute_n if_o they_o can_v stand_v together_o and_o although_o there_o be_v exclusive_a word_n concern_v court_n yet_o the_o court_n of_o k._n bench_n be_v not_o exclude_v because_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la 6._o a_o recusant_n may_v plead_v auterfoit_n convict_v or_o other_o collateral_a bar_n as_o pardon_n submission_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o indictment_n for_o 3._o jacobi_n c._n 4._o extend_v only_o to_o defect_n within_o the_o indictment_n or_o other_o proceed_n and_o the_o informer_n can_v charge_v any_o who_o be_v convict_v before_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n upon_o 23._o or_o 35._o eliz._n or_o 3._o jacobi_n and_o upon_o 23._o the_o informer_n must_v sue_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n nota_fw-la if_z after_o a_o popular_a action_n comence_v the_o k._n attorney_n will_v not_o prosecute_v the_o informer_n may_v for_o his_o part_n and_o condemnation_n or_o acquittal_n at_o his_o suit_n be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o k._n and_o all_o other_o yet_o the_o k._n may_v pardon_v it_o before_o a_o action_n commence_v and_o if_o the_o informer_n die_v the_o attorney_n may_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o information_n shall_v serve_v for_o the_o king_n the_o case_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 13._o jacobi_n fol._n 66._o doctor_n k._n master_n of_o m._n college_n and_o the_o fellow_n 17._o eliz._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n reserve_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o grant_v over_o which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o jury_n find_v 13._o eliz._n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o 18._o eliz_n of_o confirmation_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v doctor_n k._n die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n and_o within_o five_o year_n after_o his_o election_n enter_v and_o he_o and_o the_o fellow_n demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o master_n and_o fellow_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n to_o grant_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o q._n be_v a_o parson_n within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v exempt_v this_o shall_v be_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n which_o can_v be_v 1._o because_o a_o general_a statute_n for_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n and_o good_a literature_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a bind_v the_o k._n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n that_o the_o k._n be_v include_v within_o the_o word_n person_n or_o person_n for_o there_o he_o be_v exempt_v 2._o because_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v a_o tort_n therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n bind_v he_o 3._o a_o statute_n make_v to_o perform_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n bind_v the_o k._n without_o be_v name_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n 4._o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n be_v disable_v to_o grant_v therefore_o the_o k._n can_v purchase_v of_o they_o 5._o the_o intent_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v to_o convey_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o a_o subject_a and_o so_o to_o make_v she_o a_o instrument_n of_o wrong_n as_o one_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o bishop_n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o regrant_a to_o a_o corporation_n by_o covin_z to_o take_v away_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o extinguishment_n and_o to_o make_v a_o evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n this_o patent_n shall_v be_v repeal_v jure_fw-la regio_fw-la so_o here_o and_o this_o act_n extend_v to_o a_o corporation_n not_o incorporate_a by_o such_o name_n as_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n 2._o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n c._n 2._o do_v not_o confirm_v this_o grant_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v upon_o consideration_n and_o here_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o consider_v because_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o grant_v it_o before_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a 2._o grant_n to_o the_o e._n may_v be_v void_a or_o voidable_a 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n grant_v unto_o he_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v as_o if_o a_o foundership_n be_v grant_v 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o tail_n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o grant_n if_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o omission_n of_o any_o circumstance_n as_o inrollment_n this_o statute_n aid_v not_o grant_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n for_o it_o do_v not_o enable_v person_n disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o grant_v as_o here_o nor_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n but_o confirm_v grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o he_o be_v able_a to_o grant_v but_o aid_v not_o grant_n of_o the_o four_o sort_n for_o quae_fw-la malo_fw-la sunt_fw-la inchoata_fw-la principio_fw-la vix_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o it_o aid_v grant_n of_o the_o five_o sort_n 3._o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n this_o grant_n need_v no_o confirmation_n because_o doctor_n k._n the_o master_n be_v live_v 3._o the_o fine_a and_o non-claime_a do_v not_o bar_v they_o 1._o because_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o conveyance_n make_v by_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v suffer_v by_o they_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o doctor_n k._n nor_o any_o in_o his_o time_n can_v make_v his_o claim_n and_o claim_n be_v make_v within_o 5._o year_n after_o his_o death_n 4._o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o bar_v they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o body_n agregate_v of_o many_o and_o acceptance_n by_o the_o master_n sole_a do_v not_o bar_n all_o and_o the_o rather_o be_v without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nil_fw-la caperet_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la lewis_n bowles_n case_n 13._o jacobi_n fol._n 79._o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n t.b._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n successive_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o they_o have_v issue_n i._o t._n b._n die_v the_o issue_n die_v the_o wind_n blow_v down_o a_o barn_n parcel_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o timber_n in_o the_o count_n mention_v be_v parcel_n of_o that_o barn_n the_o feme_fw-fr carry_v the_o timber_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n he_o in_o remainder_n assign_v by_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o feme_fw-fr die_v the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v until_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o issue_n t._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v but_o after_o this_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o they_o have_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n have_v a_o great_a estate_n as_o to_o the_o quality_n than_o tenant_n for_o life_n therefore_o 1._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_v 2._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v 3._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n 4._o upon_o his_o alienation_n a_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la lie_v not_o 5._o after_o his_o death_n intrusion_n lie_v not_o 6._o he_o may_v join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 7._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v in_o a_o action_n for_o or_o against_o he_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n therefore_o his_o feoffement_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n resceit_n lie_v upon_o his_o default_n and_o exchange_v by_o he_o and_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o must_v be_v a_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o although_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o the_o remainder_n this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o great_a estate_n 4._o she_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n for_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v in_o she_o and_o because_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o the_o remainder_n although_o she_o can_v claim_v it_o in_o possession_n 5._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n cut_v tree_n or_o prostrate_a house_n the_o
manner_n of_o inheritance_n grantable_a in_o he_o page_n 298_o when_o the_o king_n charter_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o two_o intent_n good_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v ib._n a_o retraxit_fw-la must_v be_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o where_o one_o may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n page_n 299_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v after_o disclaimer_n it_o do_v after_o retraxit_fw-la ib._n the_o copiholder_n come_v in_o by_o custom_n paramount_n page_n 300_o where_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n need_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v within_o forty_o year_n ib._n if_o the_o jury_n try_v a_o issue_n they_o shall_v not_o try_v it_o again_o by_o new_a nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la page_n 301_o where_o the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o where_o not_o page_z 301_o 302_o who_o may_v certify_v excommunication_n and_o when_o it_o right_o do_v ib._n when_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o 3._o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v well_o pursue_v page_n 303_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n she_o be_v within_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o page_n 304_o to_o what_o thing_n a_o condition_n of_o accruer_n may_v be_v annex_v page_n 305_o four_o thing_n requisite_a to_o a_o accru_a ib._n by_o purchase_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n common_a appertinent_a destroy_v page_n 306_o a_o authority_n be_v countermandable_a but_o then_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v page_n 307_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n out_o of_o all_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n be_v good_a out_o of_o 2._o part_n ib._n where_o one_o formedome_n lie_v upon_o two_o distinct_a gift_n page_n 308_o in_o action_n real_a found_v upon_o tort_n one_o writ_n lie_v upon_o several_a title_n ib._n in_o personal_a action_n one_o may_v comprehend_v several_a tort_v ib._n the_o demaundant_a must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n last_o seize_v page_n 309_o a_o disturbance_n by_o parol_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n page_n 310_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n although_o his_o title_n destroy_v ib._n what_o word_n with_o consideration_n amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n ib._n a_o inrollment_n not_o necessary_a where_o a_o chattel_n only_o pass_v page_n 311_o where_o a_o will_n inure_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n ib._n a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v do_v by_o act_n execute_v ib._n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a award_n page_n 312_o where_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o copyholder_n beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v bar_v etc._n etc._n ib._n mulier_fw-la prisne_n over_o the_o sea_n bar_v by_o the_o death_n of_o bastard_n eigne_n page_n 313_o what_o manner_n of_o service_n multiply_v and_o what_o extinct_a ib._n herriot_n custom_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n be_v not_o extinct_a page_n 314_o what_o power_n the_o censor_n of_o physician_n college_n have_v ib._n where_o a_o count_n may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o by_o replication_n page_n 316_o many_o thing_n good_a by_o custom_n which_o can_v be_v by_o charter_n ib._n the_o improvement_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o former_a charitable_a use_n page_n 317_o nothing_n account_v administer_v but_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o composition_n page_n 318_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n the_o replication_n be_v evil_a ib._n full_o administer_v plead_v the_o jury_n find_v assetâ—s_n for_o part_n what_o judgement_n ib._n the_o force_n of_o a_o repeal_v and_o where_o the_o ordinary_a may_v commit_v administration_n page_n 319_o a_o difference_n where_o obligor_fw-la be_v make_v administrator_n and_o where_o executor_n ib._n a_o commoner_n in_o a_o forest_n where_o he_o may_v enclose_v within_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 7._o ib._n if_o a._n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o escape_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v go_v page_n 320_o but_o if_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a against_o he_o ib._n tenant_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o surrender_n how_o it_o work_v page_n 321_o where_o a_o man_n abuse_v his_o licence_n he_o shall_v be_v trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la ib._n tender_v of_o sufficient_a amends_o for_o damage_n feasant_a when_o good_a page_n 322_o what_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o release_n of_o diâ—…ctions_n quarrel_n suit_n etc._n etc._n ib._n what_o error_n in_o a_o record_n be_v amendable_a much_o good_a matter_n page_n 324_o 325_o see_v there_o ten_o misprision_n not_o yet_o remedy_v page_n 326_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n where_o collusion_n may_v be_v aver_v to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o wardship_n ib._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o wardship_n where_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n page_n 327_o where_o a_o patent_n shall_v he_o good_a quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la ib._n if_o the_o first_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v good_a no_o other_o shall_v issue_v page_n 328_o to_o what_o several_a time_n a_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n ib._n a_o sale_n of_o chattel_n after_o judgement_n bona_n be_v good_a not_o after_o execution_n page_n 329_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o heir_n after_o livery_n tender_v be_v good_a ib._n the_o heir_n knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n who_o die_v the_o heir_n tender_v livery_n the_o mean_a rate_n be_v save_v ib._n where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a page_n 330_o the_o nine_o book_n where_o a_o subsequent_a indenture_n may_v direct_v use_n in_o a_o precedent_a recovery_n page_n 331_o where_o a_o averrment_n of_o other_o use_n may_v be_v make_v ib._n a_o common_a essoyne_n be_v allowable_a in_o dower_n page_n 332_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n who_o may_v plead_v deteinment_n of_o chartars_n page_n 333_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v distrein_v and_o a_o avowry_n make_v upon_o a_o mere_a stranger_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o termor_n page_n 334_o no_o distress_n for_o damage_v feasant_a if_o the_o cattle_n be_v chase_v out_o ib._n what_o ancient_a franchise_n ought_v to_o have_v allowance_n page_n 335_o what_o privilege_n be_v extinct_a if_o they_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n ib._n where_o the_o tenure_n and_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a page_n 336_o a_o difference_n when_o one_o executor_n refuse_v and_o when_o all_o do_v page_n 337_o they_o can_v bring_v no_o action_n before_o probate_a page_n 338_o what_o power_n the_o ordinary_a have_v over_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a ib._n see_v 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o touch_v grant_v administration_n page_n 339_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n good_a without_o name_v the_o county_n where_o it_o lie_v ib._n where_o such_o a_o grantee_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n without_o express_a power_n page_n 339_o where_o non_n user_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o office_n page_n 340_o what_o writ_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la be_v good_a causa_fw-la causans_fw-la and_o causa_fw-la causata_fw-la ib._n what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o release_v page_n 341_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o nusans_a be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o he_o may_v abate_v the_o nusans_a if_o he_o will_v ib._n westm_n 2._o c._n 24._o extend_v not_o to_o the_o alienee_n of_o the_o alienee_n ib._n how_o conspirator_n may_v be_v punish_v before_o acquittal_n page_n 342_o conspiracy_n punishable_a before_o execution_n must_v have_v four_o incident_n ib._n what_o act_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o nusans_a as_o a_o lime-pit_n etc._n etc._n page_n 343_o what_o thing_n requisite_a to_o convict_v a_o man_n of_o libel_v ib._n a_o man_n need_v not_o to_o show_v that_o which_o lie_v not_o proper_o in_o his_o notice_n page_n 344_o much_o noteable_a matter_n touch_v indictment_n and_o a_o sergeant_n duty_n page_n 344_o etc._n etc._n commissioner_n to_o examine_v witness_n be_v not_o bind_v strict_o to_o the_o letter_n page_n 346_o what_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o commissioner_n be_v and_o how_o he_o must_v demean_v himself_o page_n 347_o whither_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v within_o the_o sâ—…_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 35._o ib._n what_o marriage_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n page_n 348_o a_o surrender_v make_v by_o a_o copyholder_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v good_a ib._n what_o authority_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o attorney_n ib._n where_o the_o act_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o authorizor_n page_n 349_o where_o a_o accord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o what_o be_v requisite_a thereunto_o page_n 349_o 350_o what_o act_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v murder_n exit_fw-la eventu_fw-la page_n 351_o where_o a_o attornement_n shall_v bind_v a_o infant_n ib._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n
lie_v against_o executor_n for_o the_o testator_n debt_n page_n 352_o where_o a_o man_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n page_n 353_o what_o word_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a consideration_n page_n 354_o what_o office_n grantable_a for_o year_n and_o by_o what_o act_n office_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o where_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v without_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la page_n 355_o 356_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v within_o 4._o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n page_n 356_o disseissor_n of_o copyhold_n levye_n a_o fine_a what_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v ib._n who_o may_v enter_v without_o command_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a page_n 356_o 357_o a_o plea_n by_o a_o administratrix_n of_o full_o administer_v must_v be_v certain_a page_n 358_o where_o a_o allegation_n general_o of_o covin_z be_v good_a ib._n a_o commoner_n copyholder_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o common_a so_o he_o may_v distreine_v damage_n feasant_a ib._n a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o commons_o of_o england_n page_n 359_o see_v the_o diverse_a resolution_n of_o difficulty_n arise_v upon_o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o lord_n sanchar_n and_o other_o page_n 359_o 360_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n release_n do_v not_o extinguish_v a_o service_n inseparable_a page_n 361_o when_o the_o land_n move_v from_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o tenure_n be_v change_v the_o new_a tenure_n shall_v be_v as_o near_o the_o ancient_a as_o may_v be_v ib._n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o 32._o h._n 8._o no_o wardship_n accru_v to_o the_o king_n by_o advancement_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n otherwise_o of_o a_o reversion_n for_o he_o be_v tenant_n page_n 362_o what_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n page_n 363_o the_o king_n possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v a_o wardship_n vest_v page_n 364_o the_o revive_n of_o a_o ancient_a tenure_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a ib._n by_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v &_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v primer_n seisin_n but_o no_o mean_a rate_n page_n 365_o of_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n a_o wardship_n but_o not_o primer_n seisin_n ib._n where_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n page_n 366_o a_o mensnalty_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o it_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o a_o three_o person_n ib._n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o avowry_n page_n 367_o what_o act_n be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o seisin_n of_o land_n ib._n one_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n which_o can_v descend_v page_n 368_o three_o manner_n of_o confirmation_n page_n 369_o the_o ten_o book_n what_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o hospital_n see_v at_o large_a page_n 371_o a_o estate_n tail_n bar_v by_o recovery_n in_o value_n without_o recompense_n page_n 374_o a_n feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n by_o any_o conclusion_n without_o examination_n upon_o a_o writ_n in_o court_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v bar_v page_n 375_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n be_v good_a as_o a_o executory_a devise_n page_n 376_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi can_v bar_v he_o who_o have_v the_o executory_a devise_n ib._n assent_v to_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v a_o assent_n for_o all_o ib._n such_o a_o executory_a devise_v not_o grantable_a over_o ib._n but_o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_n ib._n qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la page_n 377_o if_o a_o recusant_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n before_o conviction_n it_o be_v void_a by_o 3._o jacobi_n for_o he_o be_v disable_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o session_n etc._n etc._n page_n 378_o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v ib._n a_o private_a act_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v ib._n what_o grant_v of_o office_n by_o a_o bishop_n be_v void_a by_o 1._o eliz._n except_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o what_o circumstance_n requisite_a page_n 380_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la c._n 15._o except_v knight_n fee_n and_o advowson_n and_o endowment_n all_o other_o appendant_o now_o pass_v by_o grant_n and_o so_o do_v they_o in_o case_n of_o restitution_n page_n 381_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n not_o in_o deed_n page_n 382_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o page_n 382_o 383_o about_o 4._o e._n 3._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n become_v resident_a page_n 383_o a_o good_a diversity_n where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v in_o verso_fw-it ordine_fw-la and_o where_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n there_o all_o they_o do_v be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o void_a page_n 383_o 384_o diverse_a abstruse_a point_n resolve_v some_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o several_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n page_n 385_o 386_o what_o colour_n be_v and_o where_o it_o must_v be_v give_v page_n 388_o where_o a_o privy_a interest_n although_o he_o claim_v but_o part_n must_v show_v the_o first_o deed_n except_o he_o claim_v mere_o by_o law_n page_n 388_o 389_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o freehold_n discendible_a page_n 390_o a_o warranty_n bar_v no_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o displace_v at_o the_o time_n of_o etc._n etc._n ib._n a_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n where_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n page_n 391_o what_o obligation_n make_v to_o sheriff_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o page_n 391_o forma_fw-la verbalis_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la legalis_fw-la or_o essentialis_fw-la page_n 392_o 393_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v a_o tale_n and_o when_o it_o be_v well_o grant_v page_n 396_o 397_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o a_o reservation_n be_v after_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n page_n 397_o increase_v of_o service_n be_v between_o very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n page_n 398_o when_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o k._n 398_o 399_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v cost_n in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o recover_v damage_n page_n 400_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o cost_n also_o ib._n where_o to_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n and_o to_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n ib._n where_o insufficient_a verdict_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n and_o where_o it_o can_v a_o good_a difference_n page_n 401_o a_o difference_n between_o ancient_a corporation_n and_o new_a in_o matter_n of_o misnosmer_n apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_n page_n 401_o 402_o which_o be_v the_o legal_a time_n of_o payment_n of_o rent_n page_n 402_o if_o payment_n be_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v at_o noon_n this_o be_v satisfactory_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n ib._n where_o the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v rend_v free_a for_o a_o quarter_n page_n 402_o where_o damage_n may_v be_v assess_v entire_o and_o where_o not_o page_z 403_o 404_o what_o word_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o latin_a page_n 404_o where_o by_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o summons_n and_o severance_n the_o writ_n abate_v divers_a good_a diversity_n page_n 404_o 405_o a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la medietatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la where_o good_a ib._n case_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n where_o the_o commissioner_n may_v subvert_v a_o causeway_n and_o where_o not_o page_z 406_o if_o a_o wall_n be_v subvert_v by_o a_o sudden_a inundation_n the_o commissioner_n may_v tax_v all_o equal_o who_o have_v damage_n thereby_o ib._n otherwise_o if_o it_o come_v by_o neglect_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o ib._n if_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a river_n and_o a_o general_a tax_n so_o much_o upon_o every_o town_n for_o do_v thereof_o page_n 407_o what_o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n of_o old_a use_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a page_n 409_o the_o eleven_o book_n a_o difference_n between_o a_o disability_n absolute_a and_o temporary_a or_o personal_a page_n 411_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n of_o auditor_n to_o two_o be_v good_a page_n 412_o what_o office_n grantable_a in_o reversion_n ib._n where_o the_o juror_n may_v assess_v damage_n several_o page_z 413_o where_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o issue_n ib._n where_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n shall_v issue_v page_n 414_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la damnis_fw-la ib._n the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o traversable_a page_n 415_o in_o every_o issue_n there_o must_v be_v a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a ib._n the_o impropriation_n sufficient_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n ib._n where_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o perjury_n page_n 416_o perpetual_a unity_n a_o discharge_n and_o what_o requisite_a thereunto_o ib._n what_o prescription_n for_o tithe_n of_o house_n be_v good_a ib._n a_o customary_a manor_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o another_o manor_n page_n 417_o what_o variance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n do_v vitiate_v page_n 418_o what_o devise_n of_o socage_n by_o tenant_n be_v capite_fw-la be_v good_a page_n 419_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o tithe_n without_o show_v their_o kind_n not_o good_a ib._n if_o a_o deed_n be_v raze_v the_o obligor_fw-la may_v plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la page_n 420_o a_o diversity_n where_o it_o be_v raze_v by_o the_o obligee_n himself_o and_o where_o by_o another_o ib._n where_o clergy_n allowable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o at_o this_o day_n copious_a and_o excellent_a matter_n page_n 421_o where_o a_o error_n lie_v not_o before_o the_o final_a judgement_n page_n 423_o a_o fine_a by_o the_o stewart_n of_o a_o manor_n where_o it_o be_v well_o assess_v page_n 425_o where_o the_o lord_n may_v destreine_v for_o it_o without_o prescription_n ib._n where_o a_o action_n shall_v abate_v in_o part_n and_o where_o for_o the_o whole_a page_n 426_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n tree_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n ib._n a_o thing_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n page_n 427_o none_o may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o use_v any_o trade_n page_n 428_o a_o ordinance_n by_o a_o corporation_n against_o law_n be_v void_a ib._n how_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v page_z 429_o although_o the_o damage_n be_v not_o well_o assess_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n ib._n much_o variety_n of_o learning_n touch_v recusancy_n and_o upon_o the_o several_a statute_n concern_v they_o page_z 429_o 430_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n restrain_v to_o grant_v by_o 13._o eliz._n what_o statute_n do_v bind_v the_o king_n page_n 432_o some_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n void_a and_o some_o voidable_a page_n 433_o where_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n do_v bar_v and_o where_o not_o page_n 434_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o etc._n etc._n have_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o quality_n than_o tenant_n for_o life_n not_o in_o quantity_n page_n 434_o 435_o what_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o estate_n page_n 435_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n what_o pass_v thereby_o ib._n a_o monopoly_n be_v against_o law_n and_o have_v three_o incident_n against_o the_o weal_n public_a page_n 436_o what_o fee_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n page_n 427_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o law_n make_v a_o privity_n to_o be_v accountable_a ib._n for_o what_o cause_v a_o citizen_n may_v be_v disfranchise_v page_n 438_o the_o 3._o book_n fol._n 9_o dowty_n case_n a_o difference_n where_o the_o first_o certainty_n be_v false_a in_o a_o grant_n and_o where_o the_o first_o be_v true_a and_o the_o second_o false_a page_n 439_o where_o land_n be_v in_o the_o q._n by_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o without_o seizure_n ib._n fol._n 11._o sir_n william_n harberts_n case_n what_o remedy_n for_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o when_o the_o body_n and_o land_n become_v liable_a thereunto_o page_n 440_o 44â—_n in_o all_o action_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la the_o body_n be_v subject_a unto_o imprisonment_n and_o so_o for_o debt_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n page_n 441_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conâ—isâ—ser_n shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n against_o a_o purchasor_n ib._n change_n real_a do_v not_o survive_v but_o personal_a do_v page_n 442_o three_o error_n there_o move_v but_o not_o resolve_v ib._n finis_fw-la