slade_n and_o morleys_n case_n a_o case_n be_v put_v which_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v according_a snig_v baron_n agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o tanfield_n if_o i_o take_v your_o good_n and_o detain_v they_o until_o i_o have_v cause_v you_o to_o pay_v i_o 10._o l._n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v cite_v 7._o h._n 4._o or_o 7._o e._n 4._o to_o be_v according_o but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v and_o so_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v do_v but_o then_o chibborn_a for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o mistrial_a for_o if_o this_o trust_n be_v not_o material_a because_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n as_o you_o have_v argue_v than_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v only_o from_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o ware_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o from_o the_o parish_n also_o where_o the_o appointment_n or_o trust_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n also_o be_v from_o both_o parish_n be_v a_o mistrial_a and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mistrial_a upon_o that_o reason_n for_o now_o the_o appointment_n or_o trust_n be_v but_o a_o inducement_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v within_o what_o parish_n it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o upon_o that_o a_o new_a trial_n and_o damage_n more_o than_o before_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o arden_n against_o darcie_n nota_fw-la a_o good_a case_n of_o attornament_n which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n betwixt_o arden_n and_o darcie_n and_o it_o be_v this_o one_o arden_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o word_n of_o grant_n of_o those_o land_n to_o a._n and_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o arden_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o lessee_n that_o he_o have_v convey_v his_o land_n which_o the_o lessee_n hold_v in_o lease_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o lessee_n say_v i_o like_v it_o well_o and_o after_o he_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o feoffor_a general_o and_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o this_o be_v no_o attornament_n because_o the_o attornament_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o attornament_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o decree_n arden_n the_o same_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v have_v his_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o try_v the_o point_n again_o as_o he_o say_v to_o i_o also_o this_o term_n a_o point_n concern_v the_o say_a decree_n be_v in_o question_n upon_o another_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o sir_n edward_n darcie_n against_o arden_n and_o the_o case_n be_v as_o follow_v sir_n edward_n darcie_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n here_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o arden_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o the_o say_v edward_n darcie_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n and_o the_o defendant_n show_v that_o darcie_n in_o his_o first_o suit_n suppose_v by_o his_o bill_n that_o he_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n then_o and_o now_o in_o question_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n render_v rend_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o in_o facto_fw-la there_o be_v no_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n give_v answer_v to_o the_o say_a bill_n and_o admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o have_v show_v this_o special_a matter_n demur_v upon_o this_o bill_n in_o respect_n that_o by_o his_o pretence_n the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o first_o suit_n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o first_o decree_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n not_o proper_o examinable_a by_o english_a bill_n and_o that_o in_o facto_fw-la the_o law_n be_v therein_o mistake_v and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o the_o decree_n may_v be_v re-examined_a tanfield_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n that_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o debtor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n this_o be_v good_a although_o that_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la no_o suggestion_n be_v make_v thereof_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o this_o falsity_n shall_v not_o cause_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o a_o case_n in_o which_o i_o be_v of_o council_n and_o so_o here_o as_o it_o seem_v altham_n baron_n here_o we_o be_v in_o equity_n wherein_o we_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o so_o strict_a a_o course_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n brock_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o deny_v execution_n of_o a_o decree_n if_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v and_o in_o 18._o e._n 4._o foe_n 1._o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o a_o marry_a wife_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o reverse_v although_o she_o do_v not_o show_v in_o the_o first_o suit_n that_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o in_o 8._o e._n 4._o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o suit_n and_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v reverse_v although_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o arden_n may_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o reverse_v this_o decree_n make_v against_o he_o and_o may_v show_v what_o point_n in_o law_n the_o judge_n mistake_v in_o the_o decree_n or_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o do_v as_o law_n and_o justice_n require_v for_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o be_v examine_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n to_o this_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o after_o arden_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n and_o their_o direction_n do_v exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n comprise_v how_o the_o first_o decree_n be_v erroneous_o make_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a decree_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o in_o his_o bill_n he_o show_v the_o point_n in_o law_n which_o be_v decree_v and_o that_o upon_o divers_a long_a conveyance_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o council_n on_o both_o party_n that_o arden_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o parkhal_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o of_o blackclose_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n but_o lie_v near_o unto_o parkhal_o and_o always_o use_v and_o occupy_v with_o it_o and_o repute_a parcel_n thereof_o but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v parcel_n of_o cudworth_n and_o that_o arden_n the_o father_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o parkhal_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o occupy_v with_o it_o as_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o land_n in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n to_o the_o use_n of_o arden_n his_o son_n that_o now_o be_v plantiffe_n here_o and_o if_o blackclose_v will_v pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o this_o conveyance_n or_o if_o by_o intendment_n it_o shall_v be_v except_v by_o the_o exception_n make_v it_o be_v the_o question_n here_o and_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n that_o it_o be_v except_v by_o the_o exception_n but_o all_o the_o baron_n now_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n that_o blackclose_v be_v not_o except_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n and_o so_o the_o first_o decree_n be_v upon_o a_o mistake_n out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o the_o point_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o i_o infeoff_v you_o of_o blackacre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n exceyt_n my_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o do_v not_o except_o the_o king_n
heir_n except_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o ancestor_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 40._o e._n 3._o executor_n 74._o and_o 41._o ass_n pl._n 15._o and_o 15._o eliz_n dyer_n 322._o and_o also_o if_o a_o recusant_n have_v be_v convict_v upon_o the_o sat._n of_o 23._o eliz._n and_o die_v before_o judgement_n clear_o this_o forfeiture_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o a_o recusant_n shall_v forfeit_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o then_o appoint_v the_o recovery_n by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n make_v not_o a_o new_a debt_n or_o forfeiture_n but_o give_v a_o penalty_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o debt_n within_o 23._o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eli._n be_v but_o such_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act._n viz._n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a and_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o delay_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o act_n be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n mere_o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n dispense_v with_o the_o conviction_n as_o to_o the_o penalty_n but_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o conviction_n also_o he_o say_v that_o conviction_n without_o judgement_n make_v not_o a_o debt_n also_o he_o who_o be_v convict_v by_o proclamation_n and_o die_v be_v discharge_v also_o he_o say_v that_o our_o case_n have_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o the_o stat._n stand_v not_o indefinite_a but_o have_v reference_n to_o 23._o for_o otherwise_o a_o recusant_n may_v be_v double_o charge_v that_o be_v upon_o both_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o debt_n but_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n see_v sir_n edward_n walgraves_n case_n dyer_n 231._o wentworth_n and_o other_o against_o stanley_n wentworth_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o rich_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o stanley_n and_o show_v in_o their_o declaration_n how_o one_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o enfeoff_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n &_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n for_o 100_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n eject_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o 40._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o long_o before_o one_o richard_n stanley_n be_v sese_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o say_v edward_n stanley_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o he_o so_o seize_v make_v a_o feefment_n to_o the_o use_n as_o be_v allege_v and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v of_o the_o feoffor_a reentered_n and_o so_o by_o his_o pretence_n he_o be_v remit_v whereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o upon_o the_o open_n this_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o come_v paramount_n the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v go_v also_o by_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o baron_n snig_n there_o need_v no_o traverse_v to_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n because_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o fee-simple_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 2._o e._n 4._o wherefore_o the_o court_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o some_o the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o council_n on_o both_o part_n to_o argue_v the_o case_n at_o which_o day_n come_v heneag_n finch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o argue_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o therein_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o year_n without_o limit_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o feoffe_n and_o not_o in_o the_o feoffor_a for_o by_o he_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o feoffment_n by_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fee_n with_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n as_o above_o and_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o he_o who_o derive_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o a_o fee_n for_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o limit_n a_o use_n for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o vouch_v castle_n and_o dod_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 8._o jac._n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n without_o limit_v of_o a_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantee_n more_o strong_a here_o in_o a_o tortuous_a act_n as_o our_o case_n be_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o limitation_n of_o use_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v he_o to_o the_o feoffor_a yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o use_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o be_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v like_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n mention_v not_o heir_n or_o issue_n yet_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n but_o the_o book_n which_o be_v against_o this_o opinion_n be_v two_o viz._n 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 51._o but_o there_o it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v remit_v but_o 34._o h._n 8_o br._n remitter_n 49._o be_v express_o against_o i_o but_o the_o same_o year_n in_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 54._o it_o be_v there_o make_v a_o quere_z and_o in_o bevils_n case_n it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n can_v be_v remit_v but_o of_o my_o opinion_n be_v baldwin_n and_o shelley_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 23_o 24._o and_o in_o sanage_n case_n and_o 29._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o remitter_n and_o so_o here_o wherefore_o &c._n &c._n and_o he_o say_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o then_o the_o first_o taker_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o the_o general_a demurrer_n here_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n no_o more_o then_o in_o gawin_n case_n in_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 40._o by_o brown_a a_o demurrer_n upon_o account_n in_o a_o appeal_n be_v no_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o crisp_n and_o byron_n case_n according_o see_v sir_n henry_n brown_n case_n before_o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n then_o as_o to_o the_o bar_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o want_v of_o a_o traverse_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n allege_v in_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v edward_n stanley_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o two_o affirmative_n can_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o bar_n without_o traverse_n of_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a except_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o some_o impossibility_n or_o inconvenience_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o affirmative_n be_v express_v and_o not_o by_o implication_n as_o in_o moile_n case_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n confess_v a_o fee_n determinable_a he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o fee_n allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v a_o allegation_n make_v by_o the_o
word_n of_o a_o fee_n to_o be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o bar_n confess_v only_o as_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a be_v tenant_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a without_o traverse_n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o gain_v a_o fee_n because_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v purchase_v the_o remainder_n and_o thereby_o have_v lawful_o acquit_v it_o as_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o here_o the_o say_n in_o the_o deelaration_n that_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n as_o a_o thing_n material_a and_o of_o necessity_n and_o not_o superfluous_a as_o the_o plead_n in_o a_o declaration_n for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o say_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o as_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o need_v not_o be_v traverse_v and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o 15._o ed._n 4._o in_o some_o case_n a_o surplusage_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o 7._o ed._n 6._o title_n formedon_n the_o declaration_n as_o in_o our_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o 21._o h._n 7._o if_o a_o man_n will_v maintain_v debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v in_o title_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n also_o although_o that_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o suit_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o plea_n 27._o h._n 8.50_o h._n 7.14_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o seize_v in_o fee_n the_o plantiffe_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o do_v traverse_n etc._n etc._n and_o 14._o and_o 15._o eliz._n be_v our_o very_a case_n dyer_n 312._o and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_v as_o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n also_o where_o the_o bar_n say_v that_o one_o r._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o feoffor_a as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n also_o where_o the_o plantiffe_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o force_n of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o bar_n say_v general_o that_o the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o say_v feoffor_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o feoffment_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n so_o he_o answer_v not_o our_o title_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n not_o good_a and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plantiffe_n jones_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v as_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n move_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resiove_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v result_v back_o to_o the_o feoffor_a 34._o eliz._n balfores_n case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o more_o by_o popham_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o otherwise_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n will_v be_v drown_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o this_o save_v the_o drown_n or_o confound_v of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o remitter_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v or_o not_o and_z as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o have_v by_o express_a word_n a_o save_v of_o all_o ancient_a right_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v save_v and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o remit_v and_o so_o shall_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o part_n be_v 33._o h._n 8.54_o in_o dyer_n express_o with_o i_o and_o without_o any_o quere_z as_o to_z the_o point_n of_o remitter_n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n by_o entry_n as_o in_o our_o ease_n it_o be_v plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v there_o need_v no_o traverse_n first_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n second_o we_o have_v confess_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o instant_n as_o to_o the_o first_o reason_n the_o declaration_n be_v general_o of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o express_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7.21_o the_o fee_n not_o traverse_v 46_o ed._n 3.24_o in_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a tail_n make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o dower_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n without_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 2._o ed._n 4.11_o that_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n tail_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o allegation_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o second_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v express_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n but_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talis_fw-la seisitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o 34._o h._n 6.48_o he_o need_v not_o in_o his_o declaration_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n pasch_fw-mi 34._o et_fw-la 35._o eliz._n tailor_n case_n if_o the_o plantiffe_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la allege_v seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o seisin_n by_o usurpation_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a confession_n of_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n fitzherbert_n title_n travers_n 154._o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o moil_n case_v cite_v before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o plantiffe_n do_v not_o mention_v in_o his_o declaration_n a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n absolute_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v to_o the_o plantiffe_n as_o long_o as_o a._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o absolute_a fee_n pasch_fw-mi 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o devon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o herself_o for_o life_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o traverse_v that_o she_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o fee_n it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n estate_n in_o fee_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeoffale_n for_o that_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v remit_v without_o entry_n notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o a_o lease_n in_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v distrain_v before_o entry_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o entry_n upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o you_o by_o your_o plea_n destroy_v the_o title_n to_o this_o term_n which_o you_o have_v allow_v they_o before_o they_o be_v ever_o in_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o that_o you_o eject_v they_o and_o to_o this_o you_o give_v no_o answer_n upon_o the_o matter_n for_o clear_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n this_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o his_o death_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la see_v plowden_n in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v make_v a_o quere_z and_o notwithstanding_o that_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n pronounce_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v against_o the_o plantiffe_n immediate_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v bents_z case_n in_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n between_o
of_o 99_o year_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v give_v second_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o employment_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v admit_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o give_v three_o if_o the_o livery_n upon_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v good_a and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n second_o the_o land_n be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n admit_v that_o it_o be_v give_v three_o that_o the_o feoffment_n here_o be_v not_o good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v i_o doubt_v not_o of_o that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n find_v but_o that_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_v intend_v for_o 99_o year_n second_o if_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n after_o 1._o ed._n 6._o yet_o they_o can_v enter_v for_o themselves_o be_v party_n to_o the_o art_n which_o do_v prohibit_v it_o as_o 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52._o the_o queen_n give_v licence_n that_o belmelt_v shall_v be_v transport_v notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v if_o after_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o licence_n be_v determine_v because_o the_o patentee_n himself_o be_v a_o party_n to_o such_o statute_n second_o it_o be_v say_v in_o addams_n and_o lambert_n case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o patentee_n be_v party_n thereunto_o three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o compulsorie_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o also_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o remainder_n or_o condition_n for_o any_o man_n to_o claim_v any_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o not_o do_v or_o find_v of_o any_o such_o priest_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n which_o be_v move_v at_o bar_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o use_n do_v not_o arise_v upon_o the_o word_n subsequent_a and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o re-enter_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o four_o feoffee_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o a_o mis-ordering_a nor_o a_o employment_n second_o these_o word_n to_o the_o intent_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n but_o only_o a_o confidence_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n doctor_n and_o student_n 94._o for_o the_o first_o point_n therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o superstitious_a gift_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o to_o the_o queen_n and_o touch_v that_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o statute_n indenture_n and_o the_o schedule_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o after_o 99_o year_n the_o land_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o money_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v but_o the_o money_n as_o in_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n case_n 22._o eliz._n dyer_n 368._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o those_o profit_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n also_o the_o schedule_n be_v if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o lawful_a the_o money_n be_v not_o give_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n if_o i_o do_v allow_v of_o it_o before_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o so_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o westminster_n school_n if_o the_o dean_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n it_o be_v no_o gift_n like_v to_o the_o case_n 15_o h._n 7._o a_o grant_n of_o annuity_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v etc._n etc._n second_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o find_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v not_o give_v until_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o superstitious_a the_o employment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o adam_n case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n as_o the_o case_n there_o be_v if_o one_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o s._n to_o superstitious_a use_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o d._n for_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o to_o find_v one_o in_o s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o first_o term_n because_o there_o be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o second_o term_n within_o the_o statute_n 5._o ed._n 4.20.15_o ed._n 3._o execu_n 63._o i_o agree_v those_o case_n for_o land_n or_o rend_v issue_n from_o a_o seisin_n 30._o ed._n 3.12_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 5._o ed._n 6._o benlowe_n a_o devise_n to_o 8._o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffee_n with_o the_o profit_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n whilst_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v suffer_v it_o and_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o three_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n adjoin_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v no_o impediment_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n as_o dyer_n 20._o eliz._n 363._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n agree_v save_v his_o term_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n 14._o ed._n 4.2_o 3._o and_o 4._o ph._n et_fw-fr m._n dyer_n 139._o possession_n shall_v not_o be_v gain_v from_o the_o queen_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 4._o assize_n 5.21_o assize_n 2.8_o h._n 4.16.1_o h._n 7._o no_o livery_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n it_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o heir_n or_o convey_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o fine_a from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n estate_n in_o reversion_n do_v not_o privilege_v the_o estate_n in_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v 23._o ed._n 3.7_o a_o disseisor_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n against_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o life_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n cook_n lib._n 4.55_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v defeat_v the_o king_n remainder_n 7._o rich._n 2._o aid_n of_o the_o king_n 61._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n if_o the_o issue_n recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n the_o king_n estate_n be_v defeat_v and_o i_o be_v of_o council_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n betwixt_o chackston_n and_o starkey_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o clifford_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o ward_n at_o full_a age_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o have_v six_o month_n to_o sue_v it_o and_o within_o the_o six_o month_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o no_o tender_a have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n possession_n be_v privilege_v the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o one_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o reversion_n for_o the_o wardship_n which_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n
above_o mention_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o also_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o draw_v the_o king_n remainder_n out_o of_o he_o and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v no_o gift_n second_o that_o here_o be_v no_o employment_n and_o so_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v good_a altham_n second_o baron_n contra_fw-la i_o will_v consider_v only_o two_o point_n first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o year_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o intent_n in_o the_o donor_n to_o determine_v the_o superstitious_a use_n because_o he_o do_v not_o limit_v any_o other_o use_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v revert_v but_o only_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v for_o ever_o and_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v he_o answer_v that_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o assize_n 52._o where_n 12._o d._n be_v reserve_v for_o three_o year_n and_o after_o 100_o s._n seisin_n of_o 12._o d._n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o 100_o s._n because_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o freehold_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o littleton_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o atturnment_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o remainder_n but_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o way_n of_o escheat_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n together_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o d._n and_o one_o be_v maintain_v in_o s._n this_o be_v a_o mis-imployment_n but_o in_o our_o case_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v the_o land_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v best_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o then_o give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dales_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v as_o i._n s._n and_o i._n d._n think_v fit_a so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o less_o than_o 8._o mark_n yearly_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o feoffee_n may_v give_v all_o to_o the_o priest_n if_o they_o please_v and_o in_o turner_n case_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o priest_n and_o divers_a poor_a man_n all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o superstitious_a employment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n if_o by_o the_o law_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v idle_a for_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o therefore_o 9_o ed._n 6._o a_o office_n be_v give_v to_o one_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v it_o these_o word_n be_v idle_a for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o execute_v it_o 30._o ed._n 3.8_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v it_o be_v idle_a word_n 10._o h._n 7._o a_o condition_n that_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n prohibit_v it_o they_o be_v idle_a word_n for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n and_o repugnant_a to_o law_n last_o i_o hold_v the_o feoffment_n good_a by_o way_n of_o admittance_n and_o that_o the_o livery_n take_v effect_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n interest_n 4._o h._n 6.19_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o king_n 17._o h._n 7.6_o the_o king_n lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n enter_v and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v he_o give_v for_o the_o defendant_n snig_v baron_n argue_v much_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o bromley_n have_v do_v and_o that_o the_o schedule_n be_v so_o circumspect_a that_o nothing_o be_v give_v after_o the_o 99_o year_n and_o that_o a_o spirit_n of_o divination_n forwarn_v he_o of_o the_o alteration_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o feoffment_n to_o be_v good_a with_o this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n actual_o and_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o h._n 4.9_o that_o none_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o king_n farmor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n under_o tenant_n and_o not_o of_o his_o lessee_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n nor_o of_o the_o party_n the_o fee_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o during_o the_o 99_o year_n the_o party_n intent_n be_v in_o suspense_n for_o fear_n of_o alteration_n and_o that_o they_o will_v see_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n and_o leave_v the_o dispose_n thereof_o to_o his_o feoffee_n and_o if_o they_o have_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n maintain_v a_o priest_n as_o many_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v use_v to_o do_v without_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o land_n and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o a_o amortization_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o stipendiary_a priest_n only_o for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o foundation_n incorporate_v and_o to_o make_v a_o amortization_n for_o such_o a_o priest_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n after_o the_o 99_o year_n but_o that_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o feoffee_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v and_o after_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v pen_v by_o hales_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n i_o observe_v four_o word_n give_v appoint_a limit_a and_o assign_v and_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n until_o the_o end_n of_o 99_o year_n and_o the_o party_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n be_v not_o know_v until_o the_o time_n come_v nor_o the_o estate_n settle_v until_o that_o time_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o superstitious_a use_n after_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o conveyance_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o who_o do_v convey_v have_v power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o pasch_fw-mi 22._o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n william_n say_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n not_o devisable_v and_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 1._o ed._n 6._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o law_n or_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n there_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o all_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o assignment_n or_o otherwise_o nothing_o be_v give_v and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o the_o intent_n with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n there_o all_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o where_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n cite_v 5._o ed._n 6._o benlos_n be_v good_a law_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v uncertain_a it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n true_a it_o be_v where_o the_o power_n be_v uncertain_a to_o bestow_v the_o profit_n but_o if_o their_o power_n be_v certain_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n there_o be_v none_o because_o there_o be_v no_o gift_n but_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o a_o small_a thing_n will_v make_v a_o employment_n james_n case_n be_v of_o the_o greyhound_n in_o fleetstreet_n which_o be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o the_o white_a horse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o white-horse_n maintain_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o
greyhound_n and_o è_fw-la conversò_fw-la and_o this_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n for_o it_o be_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o a_o priest_n be_v maintain_v although_o it_o be_v not_o whereof_o and_o mich._n 21._o eliz._n the_o king_n head_n in_o breadstreet_n now_o fish-street_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v in_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o house_n and_o so_o where_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a a_o small_a thing_n will_v make_v a_o employment_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o no_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v without_o ou_v of_o the_o lessor_n and_o by_o his_o consent_n and_o therefore_o 9_o eliz._n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o make_v livery_n be_v good_a and_o no_o surrender_n and_o eides_n and_o knotsford_n case_n 41._o eliz._n lessee_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a feoffement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o surrender_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o ouster_n nor_o consent_n will_v serve_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o disseisin_n which_o can_v be_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v also_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o i_o put_v these_o case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n or_o ouster_v but_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n possession_n can_v be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n or_o ouster_n as_o it_o be_v 4._o mar._n dyer_n 139.8_o ass_n 21.18_o h._n 8.16_o but_o the_o king_n ward_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n 1._o h._n 7._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o a_o remainder_n only_o in_o he_o and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffement_n render_v 12._o d._n rent_n this_o estate_n in_o the_o king_n do_v not_o privilege_v any_o other_o in_o possession_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o altham_n mrs_n chamberlain_n case_n in_o 22._o eliz._n york_n recover_v by_o indictment_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o allen_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la york_n be_v thus_o interest_v of_o the_o debt_n after_o that_o be_v in_o may_n 26._o eliz._n be_v outlaw_o upon_o a_o mean_a process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o month_n be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o same_o i._o s._n and_o after_o a_o general_a pardon_n come_v 27._o eliz._n in_o which_o pardon_n after_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o contempt_n for_o outlawrie_n there_o be_v word_n also_o purport_v a_o grant_n bounty_n and_o liberality_n whereby_o the_o queen_n grant_v all_o montes_fw-la forfeit_v or_o come_v unto_o her_o hand_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o outlawry_n with_o other_o word_n in_o the_o same_o pardon_n and_o prouiso_n therein_o contain_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o after_o in_o 28._o el._n york_n be_v outlaw_v again_o after_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n and_o then_o york_n die_v but_o he_o live_v a_o full_a year_n after_o the_o pardon_n 27._o eliz._n and_o do_v not_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o york_n another_o pardon_n come_v 29._o eliz._n to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o pardon_n in_o 27._o and_o after_o the_o queen_n grant_v this_o debt_n to_o anger_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mrs_n chamberlain_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o york_n and_o anger_n sue_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n to_o have_v a_o extent_n out_o of_o this_o court_n against_o allen_n who_o be_v the_o party_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o all_o this_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o case_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o consider_v upon_o viz._n if_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n against_o allen_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n at_o which_o i_o be_v present_a and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n by_o bromley_n puisne_n baron_n and_o conclude_v that_o anger_n may_v well_o sue_v execution_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n but_o he_o have_v almost_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o argument_n before_o i_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o three_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o the_o case_n the_o 1._o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o either_o of_o the_o pardon_n will_v advantage_v allen_n who_o be_v debtor_n to_o the_o party_n outlaw_v for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n unport_v a_o pardon_n of_o all_o debt_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n yet_o compare_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pardon_n together_o it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o pardon_n be_v only_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o he_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o contempt_n and_o extend_v only_o to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o restitution_n and_o another_o construction_n will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o all_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n by_o tanfield_n as_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o receive_v construction_n by_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o so_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o cause_n thes_n therein_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n but_o a_o concordancy_n in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o will_v devise_v bacre_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o another_o cause_n in_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v b_o acre_n to_o b._n and_o his_o assign_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a in_o any_o part_n insomuch_o that_o if_o both_o have_v be_v place_v together_o a._n and_o b._n shall_v be_v joyntenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v make_v such_o a_o construction_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v b._n acre_n to_o a._n and_o after_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o both_o shall_v stand_v brett_n and_o rigdens_n case_n plowden_n also_o this_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o allen_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o tanfield_n and_o bromley_n that_o york_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o pardon_n in_o 27._o eliz._n to_o have_v his_o good_n restore_v which_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n for_o by_o they_o all_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n be_v penue_v in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o it_o be_v but_o conditional_a for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n provide_v that_o the_o pardon_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o party_n outlaw_v after_o judgement_n until_o he_o shall_v pay_v or_o agree_v with_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o this_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n or_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o court_n may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o sue_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o bare_a payment_n in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o when_o the_o party_n outlaw_o have_v once_o lawful_o satisfy_v the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v than_o the_o pardon_n will_v relate_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o intervenient_a matter_n if_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o good_n forfeit_v by_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n mean_v between_o the_o pardon_n and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o party_n outlaw_o sue_v this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o convenient_a time_n the_o pardon_n shall_v have_v such_o relation_n as_o it_o shall_v defeat_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o good_n and_o therefore_o tanfield_n compare_v the_o word_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n to_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o intolment_n for_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n except_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n after_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v otherwise_o it_o be_v becket_n case_n r._n b._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n 36._o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o
declare_v the_o use_n to_o be_v to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n b._n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o if_o he_o revoke_v and_o not_o declare_v than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o henry_n becket_n with_o power_n in_o that_o indenture_n also_o to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o that_o then_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o such_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o and_o after_o 42._o eliz._n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n he_o revoke_v the_o second_o indenture_n and_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o hen._n becket_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o b._n etc._n etc._n r._n b._n die_v and_o t._n b._n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n be_v find_v a_o recusant_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v and_o thereupon_o come_v h._n b._n and_o show_v the_o matter_n as_o above_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v bromley_n and_o altham_n baron_n that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_v make_v by_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v good_a and_o he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o first_o to_o declare_v new_a use_n may_v declare_v they_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o power_n but_o conjoin_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v execute_v with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o then_o when_o he_o by_o the_o three_o indenture_n revoke_v the_o former_a use_n now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o new_a use_n have_v be_v declare_v and_o then_o he_o may_v declare_v use_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o mar._n dyer_n 136._o and_o coke_n lib._n 9_o downham_n case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o do_v rely_v upon_o diggs_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o power_n he_o can_v revoke_v but_o once_o for_o that_o part_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n of_o revocation_n of_o use_v new_o to_o be_v limit_v whereby_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n to_o appoint_v new_a use_n he_o may_v revoke_v they_o also_o snig_v baron_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o declare_v 3._o several_a use_n by_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o ought_v to_o authorize_v all_o the_o declaration_n upon_o that_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o revocation_n by_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v good_a and_o the_o limitation_n void_a and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o by_o the_o death_n of_o r._n b._n it_o do_v descend_v to_o t._n b._n the_o recusant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o indenture_n to_o declare_v use_n upon_o use_n be_v never_o make_v and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o declare_v infinite_a use_n upon_o use_n tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n stand_v unrevoked_a and_o the_o new_a use_n in_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v void_a and_o then_o h._n b._n aught_o to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o power_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n be_v that_o he_o may_v revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o those_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o and_o then_o if_o there_o be_v a_o revocation_n and_o no_o punctual_a limitation_n he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v and_o he_o can_v do_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o also_o he_o say_v that_o after_o such_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o such_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o then_o if_o there_o be_v no_o new_a use_n well_o limit_v in_o the_o three_o indenture_n the_o former_a use_n shall_v stand_v void_a nota_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o declare_v use_n and_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o revoke_v they_o without_o say_v more_o he_o can_v revoke_v they_o and_o limit_v new_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v once_o declare_v by_o the_o indenture_n no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v aver_v or_o declare_v which_o be_v not_o warrant_v thereby_o for_o he_o can_v declare_v the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o new_a use_n when_o it_o be_v once_o declare_v before_o cook_n lib._n 2.76_o that_o no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v aver_v then_o that_o in_o the_o conveyauce_n cook_n lib._n 9_o 10_o 11._o although_o that_o the_o first_o use_n be_v determine_v as_o if_o a_o man_n declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 40._o l._n etc._n etc._n or_o until_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n if_o the_o first_o use_n be_v determine_v the_o fine_a can_v be_v otherwise_o declare_v to_o be_v to_o new_a use_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o use_n which_o shall_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o spring_v from_o the_o first_o indenture_n which_o testify_v the_o certain_a intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o then_o in_o the_o case_n above_o the_o second_o indenture_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n thereby_o be_v well_o warrant_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o naked_a power_n only_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o may_v be_v upon_o condition_n or_o upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o determine_v they_o but_o the_o power_n to_o limit_v the_o three_o use_n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n after_o revocation_n of_o the_o second_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n have_v not_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o without_o such_o warrant_n there_o can_v be_v no_o declaration_n of_o such_o new_a use_n which_o be_v not_o declare_v or_o authorise_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n which_o note_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a law_n finis_fw-la a_o exact_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n a_o action_n of_o false_a impriprisonment_n for_o take_v his_o wife_n in_o execution_n she_o appear_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a 48_o 52_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o conspire_v to_o outlaw_n a_o man_n in_o a_o wrong_a county_n 49_o amerciament_n for_o a_o by-law_n 55_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o against_o a_o servant_n for_o breach_n of_o trust_n much_o good_a matter_n 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o amerciament_n where_o well_o levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 74_o action_n by_o a_o executor_n against_o a_o sheriff_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o deâ—â—net_fw-la where_o good_a 80_o 81_o authority_n in_o fact_n and_o authority_n in_o law_n abuse_v a_o difference_n 90_o action_n for_o these_o word_n against_o i._o s._n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n she_o will_v have_v out_o her_o husband_n throat_n and_o do_v attempt_v to_o do_v it_o 98_o c._n custom_n for_o pirate_n good_n if_o payable_a 15_o copy_n hold_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n before_o admittance_n 20_o churchwarden_n if_o elect_v by_o vestry-man_n where_o good_a and_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n 21_o conspiracy_n see_v action_n collector_n of_o a_o fifteen_o leviable_a upon_o one_o township_n 65_o commissioner_n of_o inquiry_n and_o their_o power_n 83_o 84_o d._n debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n a_o good_a case_n 20_o distress_n for_o a_o by-law_n upon_o the_o king_n tenant_n he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 55_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n accomplish_v 18._o year_n end_v not_o by_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n before_o 56_o 57_o decree_n where_o execution_n thereof_o may_v be_v stay_v 68_o 69_o e._n error_n a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o be_v execute_v without_o fee_n pay_v or_o tender_v 16_o elegit_fw-la the_o party_n who_o sue_v it_o die_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o heir_n 16_o equity_n where_o releviable_a in_o the_o exchequer_n 54_o estreat_n where_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o indictment_n or_o not_o mention_v the_o offence_n 55_o estoppell_n in_o the_o king_n case_n 65_o exception_n in_o a_o grant_n 69_o escape_n a_o difference_n where_o cause_v by_o a_o rescous_a and_o where_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailif_n 70_o 71_o executor_n see_v action_n 80_o 81_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n manor_n reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o petition_n 98_o f._n a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v by_o the_o husband_n what_o estate_n 17_o first_o fruit_n ought_v
report_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n begin_v in_o the_o three_o and_o end_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n by_o the_o honourable_a richard_z lane_n late_o of_o the_o middle_a temple_n a_o eminent_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o attorney_n general_n to_o the_o late_a prince_z charles_n be_v the_o first_o collection_n in_o that_o court_n hitherto_o extant_a contain_v several_a case_n of_o information_n upon_o intrusion_n touch_v the_o king_n prerogative_n revenue_n and_o government_n with_o divers_a incident_a resolution_n of_o public_a concernment_n in_o point_n of_o law_n with_o two_o exact_a alphabetical_a table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n london_n print_v for_o w._n lee_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n bedell_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1657._o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n airy_a against_o alcock_n p._n 33_o arden_n against_o darcie_n p._n 68_o sir_n anthony_n ashleys_n case_n p._n 83_o b._n bret_n against_o johnson_n p._n 1_o bat_n in_o a_o information_n p._n 22_o bently_n and_o other_o against_o leigh_n p._n 71_o brown_a sir_n henry_n p._n 81_o 86_o bromley_n case_n p._n 90_o brockenburies_n case_n p._n 91_o becket_n case_n touch_v recusancy_n p._n 91_o bents_z case_n p._n 96_o becket_n case_n p._n 118_o c._n catesbies_n case_n p._n 3â—_n cumberland_n the_o earl_n case_n p._n 39_o calvert_n against_o kitchen_n and_o parkingson_n in_o simony_n p._n 71_o 100_o carew_n against_o broughton_n p._n 79_o clare_n sir_n henry_n p._n 96_o clerk_n against_o rutland_n p._n 113_o chamberlain_n case_n p._n 117_o d._n dennis_n against_o drake_n p._n 20_o dimoek_v sir_n edward_n in_o a_o information_n for_o intrusion_n p._n 31_o 35_o 60_o doille_n against_o jolliffe_n p._n 48_o 52_o e._n ewer_fw-ge against_o moil_n p._n 83_o edward_n case_n p._n 98_o f._n fortescue_n see_v isabella_n p._n 91_o g._n gibson_n case_n p._n 90_o gooche_n case_n p._n 99_o h._n huddlestone_n and_o hill_n case_n p._n 16_o halseye_n case_v of_o recusancy_n p._n 104_o i._n information_n see_v page_n p._n 19_o information_n see_v page_n p._n 21_o information_n see_v bates_n p._n 22_o information_n see_v dimock_n p._n 31_o jackson_n case_n p._n 60_o isabella_n fortescue_v case_n p._n 91_o k._n the_o king_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o other_o p._n 42_o kent_n and_o kelway_n p._n 70_o l._n littleton_n sir_n john_n p._n 56_o levison_n against_o kirke_n p._n 65_o leazure_n sir_n stephen_n p._n 100_o m._n mayor_z of_o lincolnshir_n case_n p._n 16_o mary_n reps_n against_o babham_n p._n 17_o n._n norton_n sir_n daniel_n p._n 74_o o._n overburies_n sir_n thomas_n p._n 55_o p._n page_n case_n a_o information_n p._n 19_o phillips_n against_o evans_n p._n 33_o q._n queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n case_n p._n 15_o 33_o r._n richards_n against_o williams_n p._n 18_o s._n skelton_n against_o the_o lady_n airy_a p._n 17_o st._n saviour_n in_a south_n work_n in_o a_o information_n p._n 21_o shstabey_n against_o walker_n and_o bromley_n p._n 49_o sweet_a and_o beale_n p._n 56_o sawyer_n against_o east_n p._n 74_o 108_o smith_n and_o jennings_n case_n p._n 97_o scot_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o hilliar_a p._n 98_o t._n trollop_n case_n p._n 51_o v._n vaux_n against_o austin_n &_o other_o p._n 59_o w._n wike_v case_n p._n 54_o worslin_n manning_n case_n p._n 58_o wentworth_n and_o other_o against_o stanley_n p._n 93_o wickham_n against_o wood_n p._n 113_o y._n york_z and_o allein_n p._n 20_o errata_fw-la in_o page_n first_o l._n 31._o for_o nay_o 1._o noy_n 37_o fol._n 32._o hill_n leave_v out_o in_o the_o margin_n until_o 37._o fol_z 37._o in_o the_o margin_n tâ—â—th_o for_o trin._n 111._o for_o 101._o michaelmas_n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o excheqver_n bret_n against_o johnson_n in_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n against_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n for_o entry_n into_o a_o house_n and_o close_o in_o buckingham_n town_n call_v the_o parsonage_n close_n in_o february_n 4._o jac._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n of_o the_o late_a prebend_n of_o sutton_n buckingham_n horton_n and_o hordley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n be_v parcel_n and_o she_o 20_o february_n 11._o eliz._n grant_v to_o henry_n seymor_n lord_n seymor_n the_o say_a prebend_n for_o life_n render_v 11._o s._n 4._o for_o rent_n and_o the_o juror_n say_v that_o these_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n seymor_n be_v restore_v to_o be_v cancel_v and_o he_o be_v seize_v pro_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la queen_n eliz._n 21._o mar._n 37._o eliz._n recite_v the_o former_a patent_n quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la et_fw-la totum_fw-la jus_o statum_fw-la titulum_fw-la terminum_fw-la et_fw-la interest_n de_fw-fr et_fw-fr in_o praemissis_fw-la praefatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la seymor_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la surfum_fw-la rediddit_n et_fw-la restituit_fw-la cancellandum_fw-la to_o this_o intention_n nevertheless_o that_o we_o shall_v make_v to_o he_o another_o patent_n which_o surrender_v we_o accept_v of_o by_o these_o present_n she_o by_o her_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n aswell_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_v surrender_v as_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o consideration_n demise_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n seymor_n the_o say_v four_o prebend_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o anthony_n wingfield_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o robert_n johnson_n for_o life_n render_v 90_o l._n 3_o s._n 3._o d._n for_o rent_n and_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o actual_a surrender_n or_o cancellation_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o 11._o eliz._n but_o restitut_o ad_fw-la cancellandum_fw-la as_o before_o the_o make_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o patent_n of_o 37._o eliz._n and_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o vacat_fw-la make_v upon_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o 11._o eliz._n and_o they_o find_v that_o 10._o april_n 37._o eliz._n anthony_n wingfield_n and_o johnson_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n seymor_n for_o 90._o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n if_o wingfield_n or_o johnson_n or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o 20._o april_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n grant_v to_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n for_o 60._o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v seymor_n render_v 400._o l._n rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n the_o lord_n seymor_n die_v 4._o jac._n and_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n enter_v upon_o which_o entry_n this_o information_n be_v bring_v nay_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o two_o point_n first_o if_o there_o be_v any_o actual_a surrender_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o 11._o eliz._n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o record_n thereof_o and_o the_o king_n can_v take_v by_o bargain_n or_o contract_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o record_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o 5._o e._n 4._o and_o 7._o e._n 4.6_o and_o plowden_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n case_n for_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o record_n of_o thing_n make_v by_o he_o exchequer_n mich._n 3._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o to_o he_o and_o if_o a_o grant_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v good_a to_o say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habetur_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la and_o here_o be_v no_o record_n but_o a_o memorandum_n make_v upon_o it_o for_o otherwise_o lease_n make_v by_o abbot_n before_o the_o dissolution_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o record_n because_o after_o the_o dissolution_n they_o be_v all_o put_v in_o the_o tower_n among_o the_o record_n but_o questionless_a those_o lease_n be_v not_o of_o record_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o memorandum_n make_v upon_o they_o also_o in_o the_o lord_n latimers_n case_n 12._o h._n 7._o in_o kelloway_n where_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v for_o there_o they_o of_o the_o other_o side_n will_v have_v conclude_v the_o tenant_n to_o say_v the_o contrary_a but_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o so_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n confess_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v 3._o eliz._n
the_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n say_v insist_v not_o upon_o a_o labour_n of_o that_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v party_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppel_n as_o to_o any_o part_n in_o that_o case_n also_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o his_o argument_n mr._n walter_n agree_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o default_n of_o want_n of_o consideration_n this_o statute_n aid_v not_o walter_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o four_o point_n the_o first_o whether_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n by_o surrender_v his_o letter_n patent_n have_v also_o surrender_v his_o estate_n second_o if_o the_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n make_v be_v defective_a only_o for_o want_v of_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n as_o the_o inrolment_n etc._n etc._n whether_o such_o defect_n be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n 43._o eliz._n three_o whether_o in_o this_o case_n a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o consideration_n mere_o which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n four_o admit_v that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o sole_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n then_o whether_o a_o patent_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o default_n of_o such_o consideration_n for_o a_o false_a consideration_n do_v not_o avoid_v a_o patent_n but_o a_o false_a surmise_n do_v first_o when_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v or_o give_v up_o his_o patent_n although_o without_o deed_n yet_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o surrender_n be_v good_a for_o although_o a_o surrender_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v not_o make_v estate_n tail_n void_a or_o determine_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o title_n surrender_v and_o cook_n 6._o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n yet_o the_o bare_a give_v up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n be_v some_o proportion_n between_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o common_a person_n to_o amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o 43._o e._n 3._o that_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o without_o livery_n and_o from_o the_o land_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v not_o do_v so_o also_o if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v pass_v but_o by_o deed_n yet_o a_o surrender_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o a_o bare_a delivery_n up_o of_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o rent_n and_o this_o also_o although_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o disseissor_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o same_o law_n he_o take_v it_o of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n of_o year_n also_o 32._o h._n 8._o brook_z patent_n 97._o it_o be_v make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o king_n donee_n be_v determine_v and_o go_v by_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o he_o refer_v that_o if_o think_v worthy_a of_o a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n they_o will_v hade_a hold_v it_o clear_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v admit_v 3._o eli_n 2._o dyer_n foe_o 193._o mack-williams_n case_n that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o a_o vacat_fw-la or_o cancellation_n have_v be_v the_o surrender_n have_v be_v good_a actual_o without_o question_n and_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v the_o same_o also_o for_o there_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o letter_n patent_n have_v be_v give_v up_o there_o have_v be_v a_o perfect_a surrender_n and_o 40._o h._n 3._o fol._n 5._o belknap_n hold_v that_o a_o surrender_n may_v be_v by_o word_n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o give_v up_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o rolfs_n case_n in_o dyer_n that_o a_o voluntary_a surrender_n need_v no_o conftat_n also_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o special_a verdict_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o find_v in_o what_o court_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o letter_n patent_n do_v issue_n for_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v good_a be_v make_v in_o another_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o court_n and_o he_o vouch_v 11._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 1._o and_o 18._o eliz._n pliny_n case_n and_o covel_n and_o cabels_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 38._o eliz._n wherein_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a of_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v to_o be_v do_v must_v be_v necessary_o intend_v concurrent_a second_o the_o want_n of_o circumstance_n in_o a_o surrender_n be_v perfect_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o although_o matter_n of_o substance_n be_v not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n yet_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v aid_v and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v only_o in_o circumstance_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a defect_n in_o conveyance_n which_o be_v mere_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o want_v of_o form_n in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o defect_n be_v aid_v he_o cite_v hussy_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o second_o be_v where_o word_n be_v want_v in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o three_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o some_o matter_n concern_v the_o execute_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o that_o such_o defect_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v morley_n and_o wharton_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 7._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o default_n of_o not_o inrol_v be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o mack-williams_n and_o kemp_n case_n cite_v in_o dyer_n before_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o think_v the_o surrender_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n want_v nothing_o but_o inrolment_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n also_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o second_o point_n he_o show_v what_o defect_n in_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v account_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o hold_v that_o all_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n in_o a_o grant_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o he_o cite_v twine_n case_v 32._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v according_o second_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assurance_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v a_o estate_n by_o fine_a and_o he_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v defective_a in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o cite_v wiseman_n case_n and_o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n in_o cook_n l._n 2._o also_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v ten_o year_n after_o such_o grant_n this_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n three_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o hold_v that_o no_o consideration_n plain_o appear_v but_o only_o by_o relation_n to_o a_o consideration_n before_o mention_v and_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n use_v by_o the_o queen_n viz._n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la show_v that_o the_o queen_n take_v notice_n the_o state_n be_v still_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o queen_n intend_v
man_n prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o reason_n of_o payment_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o tithe_n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a marry_o reps_n against_o babham_n marry_o reps_n by_o her_o guardian_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o babham_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n general_a in_o the_o wife_n or_o a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n to_o the_o husband_n it_o be_v demur_v richardson_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a estate_n tail_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o he_o vouch_v 11._o e._n 3._o fitz._n tit_n formedon_n in_o proof_n thereof_o henry_n yeluerton_n think_v it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 11._o e._n 3._o be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n for_o there_o the_o prior_n can_v take_v but_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o he_o vouch_v of_o his_o part_n 17._o e._n 2._o title_n where_o the_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v no_o more_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o out_o of_o which_o littleton_n take_v his_o case_n and_o fitz._n nat_n brevium_fw-la fol._n 193._o g._n where_o he_o put_v the_o very_a case_n in_o effect_n 41._o e._n 3._o fol._n 24.3_o e._n 3._o foe_n 90._o rip_v case_n 21._o e._n 3._o foe_n 41.4_o e._n 3._o foe_n 145._o and_o 15._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v that_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o if_o the_o word_n husband_n follow_v immediäte_o the_o word_n heir_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o that_o person_n only_o but_o if_o the_o word_n with_o be_v interpret_v it_o alter_v but_o the_o word_n or_o interpose_v make_v no_o difference_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o word_n husband_n have_v immediate_o follow_v 19_o h._n 6.75_o pasch_fw-mi 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n richard_n against_o williams_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n betwixt_o richards_n and_o williams_n for_o two_o load_n of_o barley_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n precedent_n and_o chapter_n of_o landaffe_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o personage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o the_o say_a name_n have_v lease_v unto_o the_o defendant_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o chapter_n of_o landaffe_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o lease_v unto_o he_o without_o that_o that_o there_o be_v any_o corporation_n as_o dean_n archdeacon_n precedent_n and_o chapter_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v george_n crook_n argue_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a and_o he_o make_v two_o point_n first_o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a inducment_n to_o a_o traverse_n second_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o traverse_n in_o the_o case_n to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n entitle_v himself_o by_o one_o name_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o another_o name_n here_o be_v a_o good_a inducement_n for_o a_o traverse_v and_o he_o cite_v croft_n and_o howel_n case_v in_o plowden_n where_o the_o cook_n be_v incorporate_v by_o e._n 4._o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o governous_a and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o warden_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o he_o vouch_v to_o this_o purpose_n also_o 21._o e._n 4._o fol._n 56._o where_o a_o corporation_n be_v of_o dean_n and_o viccar_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o priest_n and_o 30._o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o windgate_n hals_n case_n and_o eat_v college_n case_n in_o 3._o &_o 4._o ma._n dyer_n 150.2_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_v and_o he_o cite_v 44._o assize_n pl._n 9_o &_o 44._o e._n 3._o foe_n 26._o where_n one_o plead_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o othersay_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o averment_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o one_o name_n and_o by_o the_o other_o or_o otherwise_o the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a without_o a_o traverse_n also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o raunce_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichesters_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o raunce_n take_v such_o a_o averment_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v a_o traverse_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n bailie_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o 5._o h._n 7._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n allege_v other_o matter_n in_o fact_n then_o the_o defendant_n do_v and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o traverse_v 12._o e_o 4._o also_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o guardian_n and_o the_o other_o say_v he_o be_v prior_n this_o be_v not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guardian_n 4._o e._n 4._o foe_n 6.32_o h._n 6._o foe_n 4.38_o e._n 3._o foe_n 34._o a_o account_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o m._n and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o action_n as_o one_o of_o the_o company_n but_o this_o be_v only_o use_v for_o a_o addition_n therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o traverse_n and_o after_o this_o argument_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o the_o argument_n now_o make_v touch_v not_o the_o point_n in_o this_o replication_n for_o the_o point_n be_v not_o if_o there_o need_v a_o traverse_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o what_o thing_n be_v traversable_a therein_o videlicet_fw-la what_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n allege_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o put_v this_o case_n prior_n and_o covent_n of_o d._n claim_v a_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n quere_z what_o thing_n be_v traversable_a here_o that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o thing_n be_v the_o principal_a matter_n and_o after_o at_o another_o day_n walker_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o fact_n by_o the_o defendant_n but_o by_o implication_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o corporation_n as_o dean_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v but_o by_o implication_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 365._o &_o 27._o h._n 8.27_o the_o allege_v that_o the_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o matter_n of_o induement_n to_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o the_o lease_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n between_o richarson_n and_o sir_n george_n heart_n 31._o eliz._n to_o be_v where_o in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o suffer_v a_o other_o to_o escape_v who_o be_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o the_o sheriff_n say_v that_o he_o never_o arrest_v he_o and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 10._o h._n 6._o foe_n 13._o three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o traverse_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_v 27._o h._n 8._o foe_n 26._o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o that_o that_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n this_o be_v no_o good_a traverse_n and_o thompson_n think_v it_o no_o good_a traverse_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o fact_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o such_o a_o corporation_n make_v a_o lease_n therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o corporation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v traverse_n by_o a_o negative_a prayer_n or_o by_o a_o negative_a pregnant_a 9_o h._n 7._o &_o 27._o h._n 6._o where_o a_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o i._o and_o g._n his_o wife_n the_o defendant_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o g._n his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o so_o in_o 40._o e._n 3._o foe_n 36._o &_o 37.11_o h._n 4._o foe_n 10.45_o e._n 3._o foe_n 6._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la
but_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o a_o express_a confirmation_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o case_n for_o than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o this_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o party_n who_o confirm_v have_v a_o interest_n and_o where_o they_o have_v only_o a_o assent_v power_n and_o this_o be_v well_o prove_v by_o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 40._o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n case_n and_o by_o cook_n lib._n 5._o 81._o and_o 33._o h._n 8._o tit_n confirmation_n three_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o bare_a return_v of_o the_o commission_n without_o a_o express_a inrolment_n be_v no_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v without_o inrolment_n no_o more_o but_o a_o acknowledgement_n and_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o record_n to_o pass_v the_o estate_n 7._o e._n 4._o foe_n 16._o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o commissioner_n return_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o debt_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o debt_n upon_o record_n 2._o h._n 7.10_o but_o if_o commissioner_n by_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o take_v conizance_n of_o a_o fine_a receive_v the_o conizance_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o return_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a until_o the_o final_a concord_n be_v record_v cook_n lib._n 5._o day_fw-mi case_n and_o so_o here_o it_o be_v no_o record_n until_o the_o inrolment_n four_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o inrolment_n in_o the_o lâ—fe_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o no_o perfect_a leale_n in_o his_o life_n this_o can_v never_o be_v good_a for_o this_o circumstance_n of_o inrolment_n be_v as_o requisire_v to_o the_o essence_n be_v the_o attornament_n be_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o be_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la for_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lessor_n as_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n come_v in_o partly_o by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr ingressu_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la in_o the._n register_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v this_o leale_n can_v be_v affirm_v after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o chapter_n 33._o e._n 3._o entry_n congeable_a 79.11_o h._n 7._o and_o yet_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o altogether_o void_a by_o his_o death_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o cook_n lib._n 3._o in_o pennants_n case_n and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o fuller_n in_o plowden_n where_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a._n shall_v name_v the_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v certainty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a clear_o and_o so_o here_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v lessor_n or_o otherwise_o this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n and_o it_o can_v be_v so_o in_o our_o case_n because_o it_o want_v inrolment_n to_o make_v it_o a_o lease_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n five_o he_o say_v the_o inrolment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v relation_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o the_o queen_n take_v nothing_o until_o the_o inrolment_n make_v and_o therefore_o all_o be_v but_o word_n until_o the_o inrolment_n and_o it_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o use_n pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o any_o inrolment_n and_o this_o may_v relate_v well_o enough_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v after_o within_o 6._o month_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8_o of_o inrolment_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o relation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v pal_n by_o the_o bargain_n except_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v &c._n &c._n so_o that_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o due_a time_n it_o pass_v from_o the_o begin_n well_o enough_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n see_v the_o 12._o h._n 4._o foe_n 12._o so_o a_o fine_a can_v relate_v but_o from_o the_o record_v thereof_o for_o nothing_o pass_v but_o by_o the_o record_n and_o it_o do_v not_o relate_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bar_n he_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o they_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o writing_n which_o the_o information_n mention_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o mary_n dickensons_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 18._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n publish_v a_o forge_a writing_n in_o discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n utle_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v quod_fw-la talis_fw-la indentura_fw-la qualis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o declaration_n for_o no_o like_a be_v the_o same_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o bar_n can_v be_v better_a for_o the_o information_n be_v that_o by_o writing_n he_o demise_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o certain_a writing_n make_v purport_v a_o demise_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v no_o demise_n in_o fact_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v in_o express_a word_n as_o the_o information_n ought_v to_o be_v than_o he_o shall_v confess_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o demise_n allege_v because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o law_n if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n or_o not_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n he_o say_v that_o he_o need_v but_o to_o answer_v the_o express_a surmise_n of_o the_o information_n which_o be_v that_o two_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bat_n be_v expressy_a that_o they_o do_v not_o &c._n &c._n without_o speak_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o other_o commissioner_n do_v do_v any_o thing_n as_o if_o a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n account_v before_o a._n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o desendant_n do_v not_o account_v before_o a._n for_o though_o peradventure_o he_o account_v before_o another_o but_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v incend_v so_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a he_o accept_v to_o the_o information_n first_o it_o do_v not_o mention_v within_o what_o time_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v intoll_v for_o the_o word_n be_v modo_fw-la irrotulat_fw-la second_o the_o information_n say_v not_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n be_v ever_o seal_v but_o that_o the_o chapter_n with_o their_o seal_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v not_o seal_v and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n it_o seem_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n snig_v baron_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o information_n first_o it_o seem_v that_o here_o be_v no_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o this_o land_n by_o the_o lease_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o if_o this_o deed_n which_o purport_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a record_n 7._o e._n 4._o and_o 5._o e._n 4._o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o record_n immediate_o from_o the_o party_n who_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o mr._n stamford_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ancient_a right_n he_o may_v peradventure_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n without_o record_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o a_o purchaser_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v without_o a_o record_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n in_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o mackwilliams_n case_n in_o 3._o eliz._n and_o be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o relation_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n bargain_v it_o to_o i_o and_o rent_n incur_v before_o the_o inrolment_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n although_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o 6._o moneht_n after_o and_o so_o of_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o before_o attornament_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n incur_v the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o any_o relation_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o confirmation_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o patrick_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n cite_v in_o dyer_n also_o he_o vouch_a dyer_n foe_n 105._o and_o by_o these_o book_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o confirmation_n be_v require_v to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o bare_a assent_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o incumbent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o