judic_n fol._n 13.51_o there_o be_v another_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n and_o nature_n eodem_fw-la fol._n 54._o rejoynder_n rejunctio_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o duplicatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n that_o be_v a_o exception_n to_o a_o replication_n for_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n be_v call_v a_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o that_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o duplicacation_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o a_o rejoynder_n with_o we_o especial_o in_o chancery_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la chancery_n sect_n 56._o where_o he_o cit_v these_o word_n out_o of_o spigelius_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la rejunctio_fw-la seu_fw-la duplicatio_fw-la vel_fw-la allegatio_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la reo_fw-la ad_fw-la infirmandum_fw-la replicationem_fw-la actoris_fw-la et_fw-la confirmandum_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la rei_fw-la relation_n relatio_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la to_o make_v a_o nullity_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o a_o certain_a intent_n which_o have_v essence_n cook_n lib._n 3._o butler_n and_o baker_n fol._n 28._o b._n which_o in_o plain_a term_n may_v be_v thus_o expound_v relation_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n whereby_o something_o be_v for_o a_o special_a purpose_n imagine_v never_o to_o have_v be_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v read_v the_o rest_n release_v relaxtio_n come_v of_o the_o french_a relasche_n i._o cessatio_fw-la relâxatio_fw-la laxamentum_fw-la &_o in_o our_o common_a law_n be_v thus_o define_v a_o release_n be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v westm_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la symb_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 509._o and_o there_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n perkins_n grant_v 71._o a_o release_n in_o fact_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o very_a word_n express_o declare_v a_o release_n in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o do_v acquit_v by_o way_n of_o conseqnent_a or_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o perkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la of_o these_o how_o they_o be_v available_a and_o how_o not_o see_v littleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o fol._n 94._o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o these_o release_v see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la release_n release_v relevium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a relever_o i._o relevare_fw-la and_o sign_n fi_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o tenent_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n or_o other_o tenure_n for_o the_o which_o homage_n or_o regal_a service_n be_v due_a or_o by_o socage_n for_o the_o which_o no_o homage_n be_v due_a and_o be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n do_v pay_v unto_o his_o lord_n at_o his_o entrance_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o give_v a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v a_o relief_n viz._n quia_fw-la baereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevinm_fw-la of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v briton_n cap._n 69._o in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o this_o also_o speak_v the_o grand_a cnstomary_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 34._o to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n ought_v to_o have_v relief_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n when_o those_o dye_n of_o who_o he_o have_v homage_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o proper_a to_o we_o in_o england_n or_o normandy_n appear_v by_o hotoman_a in_o his_o 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he_o shall_v have_v inheritance_n by_o the_o old_a relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n for_o one_o whole_a earldom_n one_o hundred_o pound_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o one_o whole_a barony_n one_o hundred_o mark_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n for_o one_o whole_a knight_n fee_v one_o hundred_o shilling_n at_o the_o most_o and_o he_o that_o have_v less_o shall_v give_v less_o according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o fee_n read_v also_o glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap_n 4._o fol._n 68_o who_o say_v that_o in_o his_o day_n the_o relief_n of_o a_o barony_n be_v not_o certain_a the_o heir_n in_o frank_a socage_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v double_v the_o rent_n that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o place_n of_o relief_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 94._o somewhat_o more_o hereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 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for_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o vassal_n be_v of_o perfect_a age_n after_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o wardship_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n that_o be_v by_o ward_n and_o relief_n and_o by_o payment_n thereof_o he_o relieve_v and_o as_o it_o be_v raise_v up_o again_o his_o land_n after_o they_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o his_o superior_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n remainder_n remanentia_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o power_n or_o hope_v to_o enjoy_v land_n tenement_n or_o rent_n after_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o expire_v for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v let_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n littleton_n cap._n atturnment_n foe_n 113._o and_o this_o remainder_n may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n or_o in_o fee_n simpse_n or_o fee_n tail_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o place_n in_o the_o law_n writer_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o rest_n take_z brook_z titulo_fw-la done_n &_o remainder_n foe_n 245._o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n pri_fw-la in_o fine_a have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la eleemozina_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la &_o antecessornm_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la alâquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la where_o it_o appear_v that_o dare_v adremanentiam_fw-la be_v to_o give_v away_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n do_v he_o use_v it_o cap._n 9_o ejusdem_fw-la libri_fw-la in_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o their_o ward_n nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la alienare_fw-la possunt_fw-la ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la in_o the_o like_a sort_n do_v bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 23._o in_o fine_a and_o also_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o c._n 4._o nu_fw-la 4._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remainder_n
except_o there_o be_v some_o other_o far_a division_n whereby_o to_o raise_v of_o every_o plough_n land_n so_o much_o and_o so_o consequent_o of_o every_o knight_n fee_n that_o be_v of_o every_o 680._o acre_n two_o mark_n of_o silver_n rastal_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o word_n say_v that_o caruage_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v if_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v tax_v all_o the_o land_n by_o carve_v that_o be_v a_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v exempt_v from_o caruage_n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n ver_fw-la carucata_n terrae_fw-la derive_v it_o from_o the_o french_a charon_n i._n a_o plough_n and_o say_v that_o it_o contain_v as_o great_a a_o portion_n of_o land_n as_o may_v be_v till_v and_o labour_v in_o a_o year_n and_o day_n with_o one_o plough_n which_o also_o be_v call_v hilda_fw-la or_o hida_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o old_a britain_n law_n master_n lamberd_v among_o his_o precedent_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la translate_v carucatum_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o plough_n land_n caruage_n caruagium_fw-la see_v carve_v cassia_n fistula_n be_v a_o tree_n that_o bear_v certain_a black_a round_a and_o long_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o pulp_n soft_a and_o pleasant_a sweet_a serve_v for_o many_o use_n in_o physic_n this_o tree_n with_o her_o virtue_n you_o may_v find_v describe_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 77._o the_o fruit_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o among_o drug_n and_o spice_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v cassia_n lignea_fw-la be_v a_o sweet_a wood_n not_o unlike_a to_o cinnamon_n and_o sometime_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o cinnamon_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 141._o this_o be_v call_v cassia_n lignum_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1._o jacob._n c._n 19_o and_o be_v comprise_v among_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v castellain_n castellanus_fw-la be_v a_o keeper_n or_o a_o captain_n sometime_o call_v a_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 16._o &_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 32._o num_fw-la 2._o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o use_v anno_o 3_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 7._o in_o the_o book_n de_fw-la feudis_fw-la you_o shall_v find_v guastaldus_fw-la to_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n but_o something_o more_o large_a because_o it_o be_v also_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n mansion_n house_n call_v of_o the_o lomberd_n curte_n in_o england_n court_n though_o they_o be_v not_o place_n of_o defence_n or_o strength_n m._n manwood_n part_n 1._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 113._o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v castellanus_fw-la castelward_o castelgardum_fw-la vel_fw-la wardum_fw-la castri_fw-la be_v a_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o such_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o ââen_o within_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o any_o castle_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o be_v do_v watch_n and_o ward_v the_o castle_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 20._o &_o anno_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 48._o it_o be_v use_v sometime_o for_o the_o very_a circuit_n itself_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o service_n be_v in_o stow_n annal_n pag._n 632._o casu_fw-la consimâli_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n grant_v where_o the_o tenent_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o do_v alien_a in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n and_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o this_o for_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n do_v by_o their_o common_a consent_n frame_v it_o to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o write_v call_v in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n according_a to_o their_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o starute_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o as_o often_o as_o there_o chance_v any_o new_a case_n in_o chancery_n something_o like_o to_o a_o former_a case_n and_o yet_o not_o especial_o fit_v by_o any_o writ_n licence_v they_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n toge_n ãâ¦ã_o and_o to_o frame_v a_o new_a form_n answerable_a to_o the_o new_a case_n and_o as_o like_v some_o former_a case_n as_o they_o may_v and_o this_o writ_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n against_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o say_a tenent_n so_o alienate_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_v tenent_n the_o form_n and_o effect_v whereof_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o fitzh_n na_fw-fr br_n fol._n 206._o casu_fw-la proviso_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 7._o in_o case_n where_o a_o tenent_n in_o dower_n alien_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o lie_v for_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o the_o alienee_n whereof_o read_n fitz._n nat_n br_n more_o at_o large_a fol._n 205._o catal_o catalla_o al._n â_v chatel_n come_v of_o the_o norman_n for_o in_o the_o eighty-seventh_a chapter_n of_o the_o grand_a customary_a you_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o movable_a good_n with_o they_o be_v call_v charel_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v fief_n ibid._n which_o we_o do_v call_v fee._n but_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o comprehend_v all_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o freehold_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o stawnf_n praero_fw-la cap._n 16._o and_o anno_fw-la eliz._n 1._o cap._n 2._o howbeit_o kitchen_n in_o the_o chapter_n catalla_fw-la fol._n 32._o say_v that_o ready_a money_n be_v not_o account_v any_o good_n or_o chatel_n nor_o hawk_n nor_o hound_n the_o reason_n why_o hawk_n and_o hound_n be_v not_o he_o give_v because_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la why_o money_n be_v not_o though_o he_o set_v not_o down_o the_o cause_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v to_o be_v for_o that_o money_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o of_o worth_n but_o as_o by_o consent_n of_o man_n for_o their_o easy_a traffic_n or_o permutation_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o common_a life_n it_o be_v reckon_v a_o thing_n rather_o consist_v in_o imagination_n than_o in_o deed_n catal_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a personal_n may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o two_o respect_n one_o because_o they_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o bow_n horse_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o for_o that_o be_v any_o way_n withhold_v injurious_o from_o we_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v they_o but_o by_o personal_a action_n chatel_n real_a be_v such_o as_o either_o appertain_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o some_o other_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o dependency_n as_o a_o box_n with_o charter_n of_o land_n the_o body_n of_o a_o ward_n apple_n upon_o a_o tree_n or_o a_o tree_n itself_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 33._o b._n or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a issue_v out_o of_o some_o immovable_a thing_n to_o a_o person_n as_o a_o lease_n or_o rent_n for_o term_v of_o year_n also_o to_o hold_v at_o will_n be_v a_o chatel_n real_a new_a term_n verbo_fw-la chatel_n the_o civilian_n comprehend_v these_o thing_n as_o also_o land_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o hold_v soever_o under_o bona_fw-la bona_fw-la autem_fw-la dividuntur_fw-la in_o mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la mobilia_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la se_fw-la movent_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la moventur_fw-la v._o legem_fw-la 49._o &_o l._n 208._o Ï._v de_fw-fr verb._n significa_fw-la &_o interpretes_n ibidem_fw-la bracton_n also_o c._n 3._o l._n 3._o num_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n catallis_fw-la captis_fw-la nomine_fw-la dictrictionis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v within_o a_o borow_n or_o within_o a_o honse_n for_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o warrant_v a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o door_n 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of_o court-roll_n this_o be_v the_o land_n that_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v folk-land_n lamberd_v explicat_fw-la of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la terra_fw-la ex_fw-la scripto_fw-la west_n part_n prim_fw-la symb_n l._n 2._o sect._n 646._o define_v a_o copyholder_n thus_o tenent_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n be_v he_o which_o be_v admit_v tenent_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o a_o manor_n that_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n by_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v be_v demisable_a and_o demise_v to_o such_o as_o will_v take_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n in_o fee-tail_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o these_o thing_n coraage_n coraagium_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o imposition_n extraordinary_a and_o grow_v upon_o some_o unusual_a occasion_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o certain_a measure_n of_o corn_n for_o corus_a tritici_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a measure_n of_o corn_n bracton_n libro_fw-la 2._o cap._n 116._o nu_fw-la 6._o who_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 8._o have_v of_o this_o matter_n these_o word_n sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la commune_v praestationes_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la consuetisdine_fw-la veniunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitas_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la vel_fw-la cùm_fw-la rex_fw-la venerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la hidagia_fw-la coraagia_fw-la &_o carvagia_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la necessitate_v &_o ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la communi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la introducta_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la feudi_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a &_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la nullus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la tenentem_fw-la suum_fw-la acquietare_fw-la nisi_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la specialiter_fw-la obligaverit_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n cordiner_n come_v of_o the_o french_a cordovannier_n i_o suitor_n calcearius_fw-la a_o shoemaker_n and_o be_v so_o use_v in_o divers_a statute_n as_o anno_fw-la 3_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o &_o anno_o 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 7._o and_o other_o cornage_n cornagium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a cor_o i._o cornu_fw-la and_o in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o kind_n of_o grand_a seargancy_n the_o service_n of_o which_o tenure_n be_v to_o blow_v a_o horn_n when_o any_o invasion_n of_o the_o northern_a enemy_n be_v perceive_v and_o by_o this_o many_o man_n hold_v their_o land_n northward_o about_o the_o wall_n common_o call_v the_o picts-wall_n cambden_n britan._n pag._n 609._o hence_o come_v the_o word_n cornuare_a to_o blow_v a_o horn_n pupil_n oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o cap._n 22._o in_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n this_o service_n seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o roman_n for_o i_o find_v cornicularios_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n viz._n lib._n 1._o cod._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la diverso_fw-la jud._n 48._o lege_fw-la 3._o &_o lib._n 12._o tit_n de_fw-fr apparitoribus_fw-la praefectorum_fw-la praetorio_fw-la 53._o lege_fw-la 1._o &_o 3._o where_o lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la define_v they_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la cornu_fw-la faciunt_fw-la excubias_fw-la militares_fw-la and_o brissonius_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la significat_fw-la faith_n thus_o of_o they_o hi_o militum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la genus_fw-la fuere_fw-la quicorniculo_fw-la merebant_fw-la unde_fw-la nomen_fw-la habent_fw-la where_o it_o appear_v by_o he_o out_o of_o suetonius_n pliny_n and_o livy_n that_o the_o horn_n be_v a_o honour_n and_o reward_v give_v for_o service_n in_o war_n corner-tile_n see_v gutter-tile_n corody_n corodium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o latin_a verb_n corrodo_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o allowance_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v due_a to_o the_o king_n from_o a_o abbey_n or_o other_o house_n of_o religion_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n towards_o the_o reasonable_a sustenance_n of_o such_o a_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n be_v put_v to_o his_o pensior_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o bestow_v it_o on_o and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o corrodie_n and_o a_o pension_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o a_o corrody_n be_v allow_v towards_o the_o main_a enauce_n of_o any_o the_o king_n servant_n that_o live_v in_o the_o abbey_n a_o pension_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n for_o his_o better_a maintenance_n in_o the_o king_n service_n until_o he_o may_v be_v provide_v of_o a_o benefice_n of_o both_o these_o read_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 230_o 231_o 233._o who_o there_o set_v down_o all_o the_o corrodies_n and_o pension_n certain_a that_o any_o abbey_n when_o they_o stand_v be_v bind_v to_o perform_v unto_o the_o king_n there_o be_v mention_n also_o of_o a_o corrody_n in_o stawn_n prerogative_n 44._o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n for_o in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o assize_n shall_v lie_v for_o a_o corrody_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 34._o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o that_o corrodies_n belong_v some_o time_n to_o bishop_n from_o monastery_n and_o by_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n that_o a_o corrody_n may_v be_v due_a to_o a_o common_a person_n by_o grant_n from_o one_o to_o another_o or_o of_o common_a right_n to_o he_o that_o be_v founder_n of_o a_o religious_a house_n not_o hold_v in_o frank_a almoyn_n for_o that_o tenure_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o all_o corrodies_n in_o itself_o by_o which_o book_n it_o appear_v also_o that_o a_o corrody_n be_v either_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o life_n year_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n corodio_n habendo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o to_o exact_v a_o corrody_n of_o any_o abbey_n or_o religious_a house_n see_v corodie_n see_v the_o regist._n orig_n fol._n 264._o coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o after_o the_o death_n or_o discharge_v of_o any_o coroner_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o shyreeve_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o call_v together_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a coroner_n to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n both_o the_o election_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n elect_v and_o to_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n see_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 10._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 163._o and_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 177._o coroner_n coronator_n be_v a_o ancient_a officer_n of_o this_o land_n so_o call_v because_o he_o deal_v whole_o for_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o common_o in_o every_o county_n and_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o writ_n and_o not_o make_v by_o letter_n patent_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 126._o this_o officer_n though_o now_o he_o be_v some_o inferior_a gentleman_n that_o have_v some_o smattering_n in_o the_o law_n yet_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 10._o we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o be_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a man_n that_o be_v the_o most_o wise_a and_o discreet_a knight_n that_o best_a will_n and_o may_v attend_v upon_o such_o a_o office_n yea_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la mile_n fol._n 177._o b._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remove_v a_o coroner_n choose_v if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o knight_n and_o have_v not_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n rend_v of_o freehold_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o sovereign_a coroner_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o person_n i._n wheresoever_o he_o remain_v libro_fw-la assissarum_fw-la fol._n 49.5_o coron_n coke_n lib._n 4._o casu_fw-la de_fw-la warden_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o saddler_n fol._n 57_o b._n his_o office_n especial_o concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o if_o you_o will_v read_v at_o large_a what_o ancient_o belong_v unto_o he_o read_v bract._n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5._o de_fw-la officio_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la circa_fw-la homicidium_fw-la and_o cap._n 6._o de_fw-la of_o sicio_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la in_o thesauris_fw-la inventis_fw-la and_o cap._n 6._o de_fw-la officio_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la in_o raptu_fw-la virginum_fw-la and_o cap._n 8._o de_fw-la officio_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o plagis_fw-la and_o britton_n in_o his_o first_o chapter_n where_o he_o handle_v it_o at_o large_a fleta_n also_o in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 18._o and_o aâdrew_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o cap._n del_o office_n deal_v coroner_n but_o more_o apt_o for_o the_o present_a time_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 51._o note_v there_o be_v certain_a coroner_n special_a within_o divers_a liberty_n as_o well_o as_o these_o ordinary_a officer_n in_o every_o county_n as_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o verge_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a compass_n about_o the_o king_n court_n who_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisd_v
carens_fw-la appaerentiam_fw-la arboris_fw-la habet_fw-la non_fw-la existentiam_fw-la summa_fw-la syl._n verbo_fw-la usura_fw-la quaest_n 6._o est_fw-la ergo_fw-la cambium_n siccum_fw-la uxta_fw-la hanc_fw-la acceptionem_fw-la in_fw-la quà _fw-la etiam_fw-la accipitur_fw-la in_fw-la extrav_fw-mi pii_fw-la quinti_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la cambium_n fictum_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la habet_fw-la propriam_fw-la naturam_fw-la cambii_fw-la sed_fw-la mutui_fw-la et_fw-la usurae_fw-la at_o vero_fw-la secundum_fw-la laurentium_fw-la de_fw-la navarra_n in_o commento_fw-la de_fw-la usuris_fw-la et_fw-la cambiis_fw-la citatam_fw-la cambium_n siccum_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la acceptione_n minus_fw-la communi_fw-la summum_fw-la est_fw-la âambium_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la campsor_fw-la prius_fw-la that_fw-mi quam_fw-la accipiat_fw-la dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la isto_fw-la modo_fw-la ficcum_fw-la quia_fw-la sine_fw-la praevia_fw-la acceptione_n that_fw-mi campsor_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la acceptum_fw-la autore_fw-la sylvestro_n licitè_fw-fr celebratur_fw-la aliquando_fw-la quiatunâ_n verum_fw-la et_fw-la real_n cambium_n est_fw-fr diffe_n ens_fw-la genere_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la cambio_n in_o quo_fw-la campsor_fw-la prius_fw-la recipit_fw-la quiae_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la campsor_fw-la semper_fw-la primò_fw-la that_fw-mi et_fw-la deânde_fw-la accipit_fw-la drift_n of_o the_o forest_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o exact_a view_n or_o examination_n what_o cattle_n be_v in_o the_o forest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v overcharge_v or_o not_o and_o who_o the_o beast_n be_v this_o drist_n when_o how_o often_o in_o the_o year_n by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v see_v manwood_n part_n 2_o of_o his_o forest_n law_n cap._n 15._o drait_fw-fr d'_fw-fr advorizen_n see_v recto_n the_o advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la droit_n close_o see_v recto_n clausum_fw-la droit_n de_fw-fr dower_n see_v recto_n dotis_fw-la droit_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n see_v recto_n sur_fw-fr diselaimer_n droit_n paten_n see_v recto_n paten_n du_fw-mi deuce_n tecum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v one_o to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o some_o piece_n of_o evidence_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o court_n will_v view_v see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la deuce_n tecum_fw-la duke_n dux_n come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n duc._n in_o signify_v in_o ancient_a time_n among_o the_o roman_n ductorent_fw-la exercitus_fw-la such_o as_o lead_v their_o army_n who_o if_o by_o their_o prowess_n they_o obtain_v any_o famous_a victory_n they_o be_v by_o their_o soldier_n salute_v imperatores_fw-la as_o hotoman_a verbo_fw-la dux_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudal_n prove_v out_o of_o livy_n tully_n and_o other_o since_o that_o they_o be_v call_v deuce_n to_o who_o the_o king_n or_o people_n commit_v the_o custody_n or_o regiment_n of_o any_o province_n idem_fw-la cod_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o lombard_n or_o german_n sigon_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la '_o no_o ital._n l._n 4._o in_o some_o nation_n this_o day_n the_o soveroign_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o duke_z of_o russia_n duke_n of_o sweden_n here_o in_o england_n duke_n be_v the_o next_o in_o secular_a dignity_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o as_o m._n cambden_n say_v heretofore_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n they_o be_v call_v duke_n without_o any_o addition_n be_v but_o mere_a officer_n and_o leader_n of_o army_n after_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o there_o be_v none_o of_o this_o title_n until_o edward_n the_o three_o day_n who_o make_v edward_n his_o son_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n after_o that_o there_o be_v more_o make_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o their_o title_n descend_v by_o inheritance_n unto_o their_o posterity_n they_o be_v create_v with_o solemnity_n per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladii_fw-la cappaeque_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la impositionem_fw-la vide_fw-la camd._n britann_n pag._n 166._o zazium_fw-la de_fw-la feudis_fw-la parte_fw-la 4._o num_fw-la 7._o et_fw-la cassan_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pag._n 6._o et_fw-la 10._o and_o fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 139._o duchy_n court_n be_v a_o court_n wherein_o all_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o that_o court._n and_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v in_o henly_n the_o fourth_n day_n who_o obtain_v the_o crown_n by_o depose_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o have_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n by_o descent_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o as_o king_n and_o not_o as_o duke_n so_o that_o all_o the_o liberty_n franchise_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n pass_v from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grand_a seal_n and_o not_o by_o livery_n or_o attournment_n as_o the_o possession_n of_o ever_o wick_n and_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n and_o such_o other_o do_v which_o have_v descend_v to_o the_o king_n by_o other_o ancestor_n than_o the_o king_n but_o at_o last_o henry_n the_o four_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n pass_v a_o charter_n whereby_o the_o possession_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n yet_o henry_n the_o seven_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o former_a nature_n as_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o fift_n day_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 136._o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o chancellor_n the_o attorney_n recelver_n general_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n the_o messenger_z beside_o these_o there_o be_v certain_a assistant_n of_o this_o court_n as_o one_o attorney_n in_o the_o exchequer_n one_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o chancery_n four_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n retain_v of_o council_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o say_a court._n of_o this_o court_n m._n gwinâ_n in_o the_o preface_n 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which_o plight_n be_v continue_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_z henry_n the_o six_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o he_o but_o when_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o have_v by_o recovery_n of_o the_o crown_n recontinue_a the_o right_a of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n he_o sear_v not_o to_o appropriate_v that_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n again_o and_o yet_o so_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o court_n and_o officer_n to_o remain_v as_o he_o find_v they_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o come_v together_o with_o the_o crown_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o like_v well_o of_o that_o policy_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o who_o right_a also_o he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n make_v like_o separation_n of_o the_o duchy_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n which_o do_v yet_o enjoy_v it_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n 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prison_n at_o a_o man_n suit_n or_o otherwise_o by_o beat_v or_o threat_n hardly_o use_v seal_v any_o bond_n unto_o he_o during_o his_o
pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o also_o to_o avoid_v a_o prejudice_n grow_v towards_o his_o own_o right_n except_o it_o be_v prevent_v for_o example_n when_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a for_o term_v of_o year_n at_o will_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o tenant_n by_o statute-merchant_n be_v implead_v touch_v his_o estate_n may_v petere_fw-la auxtlium_fw-la that_o be_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n that_o be_v desire_v or_o entreat_v the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v in_o by_o writ_n to_o allege_v what_o he_o think_v good_a for_o the_o maintenance_n both_o of_o his_o right_n and_o his_o own_o term_n of_o the_o law_n fitzherbet_n mention_v both_o prior_n in_o aid_n and_o prior_n aid_v the_o patron_n etc._n etc._n auxilium_fw-la petere_fw-la à _fw-la patrono_fw-la nat._n brev._n foe_n 50._o d._n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la aid_v de_fw-fr parcener_n auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la parcionaria_fw-la foe_fw-mi 411_o columna_fw-la 4._o this_o the_o late_a practitioner_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v authoris_fw-la laudationem_fw-la vel_fw-la nominationem_fw-la emericus_n in_o practition_n titulo_fw-la 48._o this_o aid_n prior_n be_v also_o use_v sometime_o in_o the_o king_n behoof_n that_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n against_o he_o until_o the_o king_n council_n be_v call_v and_o hear_v to_o say_v what_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o king_n prejudice_n or_o loss_n touch_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n for_o example_n if_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v in_o chief_a be_v demand_v a_o rent_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n also_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n that_o have_v a_o fee_n ferm_n of_o the_o king_n any_o thing_n be_v demand_v against_o they_o which_o belong_v thereunto_o may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o thing_n you_o 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the_o heir_n fitz._n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 222._o all_o alderman_n aldermannus_fw-la be_v borrow_v from_o the_o saxon_a ealderman_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o senator_n in_o latin_a lamb._n in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la senator_n see_v roger_n hoveden_n par_fw-fr poster_n suorum_fw-la annal_n foe_fw-mi 346._o b._n aler_n sans_fw-fr jour_fw-fr be_v verbatim_o to_o go_v without_o day_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v final_o dismiss_v the_o court_n because_o there_o be_v no_o day_n of_o far_a appearance_n assign_v kitchen_n fol._n 140._o ale-taster_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v in_o every_o court_n leet_n and_o swear_v to_o look_v to_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n or_o beer_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o lordship_n kitchen_n f._n 46._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n alias_o v._o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la alien_n alienare_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a aliener_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o transfer_v the_o property_n of_o any_o thing_n unto_o another_o man_n to_o alien_a in_o mortmain_n be_v to_o make_v over_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o religious_a company_n or_o other_o body_n politic_a stawnf_n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 40._o look_v mortmain_n to_o alien_a in_o fee_n be_v to_o sell_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o of_o any_o incorpore_fw-la all_o right_n west_n 2._o ca._n 25._o a_o 13_o ed._n 1._o alien_n alias_o alion_n allenigena_fw-la come_v of_o the_o latin_a alienus_fw-la and_o signify_v one_o bear_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n it_o be_v ordinary_o take_v for_o the_o contrary_a to_o denizen_n or_o a_o natural_a subject_n that_o be_v one_o bear_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o never_o here_o enfranchise_v brook_z denizen_n 4._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o land_n so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o king_n obedience_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o of_o english_a 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nummariorum_fw-la debitorum_fw-la solutionibus_fw-la cap._n 1._o allocatione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o complaint_n of_o some_o accountant_n command_v they_o to_o allow_v the_o accountant_a such_o sum_n as_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n lawful_o and_o reasonable_o expend_v regist_n orig_n fol._n 206._o b._n alluminor_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o french_a allumer_n i._o accendere_fw-la incendere_fw-la inflammare_fw-la it_o be_v use_v for_o one_o that_o by_o his_o trade_n colour_v or_o paint_v upon_o paper_n or_o parchment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o give_v grace_n light_n and_o ornament_n by_o his_o colour_n to_o the_o letter_n or_o other_o figure_n colour_v you_o shall_v find_v the_o word_n a_o 1._o r._n 3._o ca._n 9_o almain_n rivet_n be_v a_o certain_a light_a kind_n of_o armour_n for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n with_o sleeu_n of_o male_a or_o plate_n of_o iron_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o arm_n the_o former_a of_o which_o word_n seem_v to_o show_v the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v first_o invent_v the_o other_o whether_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o french_a verb_n revestir_v i._o superinduere_v to_o put_v on_o upon_o another_o garment_n i_o leave_v to_o far_a consideration_n almoner_n eleemosynarius_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o function_n be_v fragmenta_fw-la diligenter_n colligere_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la distribuerre_fw-fr singulis_fw-la diebut_fw-la egenis_fw-la agrotos_fw-la &_o leprosos_fw-la incarceratos_fw-la pauperesque_fw-la viduas_fw-la et_fw-la alios_fw-la egenos_fw-la vagosque_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la commorantes_fw-la charitative_a visitare_fw-la item_n equos_fw-la relictos_fw-la robas_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la et_fw-la alia_fw-la ad_fw-la elecmosynam_fw-la largita_fw-la recipere_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la distribuere_fw-la debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la regem_fw-la super_fw-la eleemosyne_fw-gr largitione_n crebris_fw-la summonitionibus_fw-la stimulare_fw-la &_o praecipne_a diebus_fw-la sanstorum_n &_o rogare_fw-la ne_fw-la robas_fw-la svas_fw-la quae_fw-la magni_fw-la sunt_fw-la pretii_fw-la histrionibus_fw-la blanditoribus_fw-la adulatoribus_fw-la accusatoribus_fw-la vel_fw-la ministrallis_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la suae_fw-la incrementum_fw-la jubeat_fw-la largiri_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o almoine_n eleemosyna_fw-la see_v frank_n almoyne_v almond_n amygdalum_fw-la be_v well_o know_v to_o every_o man_n sight_n it_o be_v the_o kernel_n of_o a_o nut_n or_o stone_n which_o the_o tree_n in_o latin_a called_z amygdalus_fw-la do_v bear_v within_o a_o husk_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o walnut_n of_o who_o nature_n and_o diversity_n you_o may_v read_v gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 87._o this_o be_v note_v among_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1._o jaco_n cap._n 19_o alnegeor_fw-it aliâs_fw-la aulnegeor_fw-la ulniger_n well_fw-mi ulnator_n come_v from_o the_o french_a aulne_v a_o ell_n or_o elwand_n and_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n who_o by_o
write_v against_o marsin_n luther_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o account_v domicilium_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la stow_n annal_n pag._n 863._o deforsour_n deforciator_n come_v of_o the_o french_a forceur_n i._o expugnator_fw-la it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o one_o that_o overcome_v and_o cast_v out_o by_o force_n and_o differ_v from_o disseisour_n first_o in_o this_o because_o a_o man_n may_v disseise_v another_o without_o force_n which_o act_n be_v call_v simple_a disseisin_n britton_n cap._n 53._o next_o because_o a_o man_n may_v deforce_v another_o that_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n as_o for_o example_n if_o more_o have_v right_a to_o land_n as_o common_a heir_n and_o one_o enter_v keep_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o deforce_v they_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v they_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 118._o and_o litleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n disconti_n nuance_n fol._n 117._o say_v that_o he_o which_o be_v enfeoff_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o put_v in_o possession_n by_o keep_v out_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v dead_a do_v deforce_v he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v he_o because_o he_o enter_v when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v live_v and_o the_o heir_n have_v no_o present_a right_n and_o a_o deforsor_n differ_v from_o a_o intrudour_n because_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o intrudour_n by_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n only_o into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possessor_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n pri_fw-la and_o a_o deforsour_n be_v also_o by_o hold_v out_o the_o right_a he_o iras_fw-la be_v above_o say_v deliverance_n see_v repligiare_n demand_v demanda_fw-fr vel_fw-la demandum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a demand_v i._o postulatio_fw-la postulatus_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o call_n upon_o a_o man_n for_o any_o thing_n due_a it_o have_v likewise_o a_o proper_a signification_n with_o the_o common_a lawyer_n opposite_a to_o plaint_n for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o all_o civil_a action_n be_v either_o demand_n or_o plaint_n and_o the_o persuer_fw-mi be_v call_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n viz._n demandant_n in_o action_n real_a and_o plaintiff_n in_o personal_a and_o where_o the_o party_n perfue_v be_v call_v demandant_n there_o the_o party_n pursue_v be_v call_v tenant_n where_o plaintiff_n there_o defendant_n see_v term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la demandant_n demy_fw-fr haque_fw-fr see_v haque_n and_o haquebut_n demain_fw-fr dominicum_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n otherwise_o write_v domaine_n and_o signify_v patrimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o hotoman_a say_v in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la dominicum_fw-la where_o by_o divers_a authority_n he_o prove_v those_o land_n to_o be_v dominicum_fw-la which_o a_o man_n hold_v original_o of_o himself_o and_o those_o to_o be_v feodum_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o i_o find_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n rem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o emperor_n cod._n ne_fw-fr rei_fw-la dominicae_fw-la vel_fw-la templorum_fw-la vindicatio_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n submoveatur_fw-la be_v the_o 38_o title_n of_o the_o 7_o book_n and_o res_fw-la dominici_fw-la juris_fw-la i._o reipub_fw-la in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o by_o the_o word_n domanium_fw-la or_o demanium_fw-la be_v proper_o signify_v the_o king_n land_n in_o france_n appertain_v to_o he_o in_o property_n quia_fw-la domanium_fw-la definitur_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la nominatim_fw-la consecratum_fw-la est_fw-la unitum_fw-la &_o incorporatum_fw-la regiae_n coronae_fw-la ut_fw-la scripsit_fw-la chopinus_n de_fw-la domanâo_fw-la francia_fw-la do_fw-mi 2._o per_fw-la legem_fw-la si_fw-mi quando_fw-la 3._o cod._n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr vacan_fw-it lib._n 10._o &_o mathaeut_fw-fr de_fw-fr afflictis_fw-la in_o consti_fw-la siciliae_fw-la lib._n 1._o tit_n de_fw-fr locatione_fw-la demanii_n 82._o which_o may_v be_v call_v bona_fw-la incorporata_fw-la &_o in_fw-la corpus_fw-la fisci_fw-la redacta_fw-la skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la signif_n verb._n terrae_fw-la dominicales_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n co_z we_o use_v it_o in_o england_n howbeit_o we_o here_o have_v no_o land_n the_o crown-land_n only_o except_v which_o hold_v not_o of_o a_o superior_a for_o all_o depend_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v of_o some_o honour_n or_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o any_o inferior_a person_n wherefore_o no_o common_a person_n have_v any_o domain_v simple_o understand_v for_o when_o a_o man_n in_o plead_v will_v signify_v his_o land_n to_o be_v his_o own_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v or_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demain_fw-fr as_o of_o fee_n litleton_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o whereby_o he_o signify_v that_o though_o his_o land_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a demain_fw-fr but_o depend_v upon_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o hold_v by_o service_n or_o rend_v in_o lieu_n of_o service_n or_o by_o both_o service_n and_o rent_n yet_o i_o find_v these_o word_n use_v in_o the_o king_n right_a anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o and_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 22._o but_o the_o application_n of_o this_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n land_n be_v creep_v in_o by_o error_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o word_n fee_n or_o at_o least_o by_o understand_v it_o otherwise_o than_o of_o the_o feudist_n it_o be_v take_v but_o britton_n cap._n 78._o show_v that_o this_o word_n demeyn_n be_v diverse_o take_v sometime_o more_o large_o as_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o more_o strict_o as_o for_o such_o only_a as_o be_v general_o hold_v in_o see_v this_o word_n sometime_o be_v use_v for_o a_o distinction_n between_o those_o land_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o leassee_n dimise_v upon_o a_o rent_n for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o life_n and_o such_o other_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n which_o belong_v to_o free_v or_o copy-holders_n howbeit_o the_o copyhold_a belong_v to_o any_o manor_n be_v also_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o good_a law_n yer_n account_v demeine_n bracton_n in_o his_o four_o book_n tract_n 3._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 5._o have_v these_o word_n item_n dominicum_fw-la accipitur_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la bordland_n anglicè_fw-la itèm_fw-la dicitur_fw-la dominicum_fw-la villenagium_fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la villanis_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-la &_o intempestive_a sumere_fw-la possit_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntare_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o revocare_fw-la of_o this_o fleta_n likewise_o thus_o write_v dominicum_fw-la est_fw-la multiplex_fw-la est_fw-la auten_v dominicum_fw-la propriè_fw-la terra_fw-la ad_fw-la mensan_fw-la assignata_fw-la &_o villenagium_fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la villanis_fw-la ad_fw-la excolendum_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la precariò_fw-la dimissa_fw-la quae_fw-la tempestiviè_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la poterit_fw-la revocari_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la commissa_fw-la tenenda_fw-la quà m_fw-la diu_fw-la commissori_fw-la placuerit_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o dici_fw-la dominicum_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la babet_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la usufructum_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la ubi_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la curam_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la custode_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o curatore_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la urus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la alius_fw-la quoque_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la dominicum_fw-la etiam_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ad_fw-la differentiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la dominicum_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la illud_fw-la tenementum_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la antecessor_n oblit_fw-la seâsitus_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la nec_fw-la refert_fw-la cum_fw-la usufructu_fw-la vel_fw-la sine_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quo_fw-la sie_n ectus_fw-la esset_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la recuperare_fw-la posset_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la nomine_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la licet_fw-la alius_fw-la haberet_fw-la usum_fw-la fructum_fw-la sicut_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o villenagio_fw-it qui_fw-la utuntur_fw-la fruuntur_fw-la non_fw-la nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la sed_fw-la omine_fw-la dominâ_n svi_fw-la flet._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o sect_n dominicum_fw-la autem_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o copyhold_n be_v account_v demean_n be_v because_o they_o that_o be_v tenant_n unto_o it_o be_v judge_v in_o law_n to_o have_v no_o other_o right_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o it_o be_v repute_v still_o after_o a_o sort_n to_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n hand_n and_o yet_o in_o common_a speech_n that_o be_v call_v ordinary_o demean_n which_o be_v neither_o free_a nor_o copy_n it_o be_v far_a to_o be_v note_v that_o demain_fw-fr be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o special_a signification_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o frank-fee_n for_o example_n those_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n
the_o ordinary_a or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o commandment_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o stature_n anno_fw-la 8_o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o of_o this_o petr._n gregor_n de_fw-mi beneficit_v cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 10._o have_v these_o word_n sitamen_fw-la capellaniae_fw-la fundatâe_fw-la per_fw-la laicos_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la à _fw-la diocesano_n approbatae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la spiritualiz_o eat_v non_fw-la censentur_fw-la beneficia_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la conferri_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la pia_fw-la dispositione_n fundatoris_fw-la joh._n fab._n ad_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divis_fw-la iden_n fundatores_fw-la et_fw-la baeredes_fw-la corum_fw-la possunt_fw-la tale_n capellanias_fw-la donare_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tanquam_fw-la profana_fw-la beneficin_n guido_n papaeus_n descis_fw-la 187._o see_v also_o gregorius_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 29._o svi_fw-la syntagmatis_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o i_o sinde_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o m._n gwins_n reading_n that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n license_v a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v depriveable_a by_o the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o these_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzh_n say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a chauntry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n nat_n br_n fol._n 33._o c._n see_v he_o also_o fol._n 42._o b._n all_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 75._o b._n doom_n day_n rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la domus_fw-la d_o i_o coke_n in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la librum_fw-la saum_v be_v a_o book_n that_o be_v make_v in_o king_n ed._n the_o confeâors_n date_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n faith_n f._n 15._o contain_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n through_o england_n but_o also_o all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o book_n be_v make_v m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la jus_o dacorum_n etc._n etc._n prove_v out_o of_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n that_o this_o book_n be_v make_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n with_o who_o agree_v m._n cambden_n in_o his_o bretan_a pag._n 94._o proâing_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o better_a commendation_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v not_o amiste_v to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n touch_v the_o content_n thereof_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la nec_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o hyda_fw-mi in_o tota_fw-la anglia_fw-it quin_fw-la valorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o possessorem_fw-la scivit_fw-la nec_fw-la lacus_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qâsin_n in_o regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la extitit_fw-la descriptus_fw-la ac_fw-la ejus_fw-la reditus_fw-la &_o proventus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la possessio_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la possessor_n regiae_fw-la rotitiae_fw-la manifestatus_fw-la juxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la qui_fw-la electâ_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la patria_fw-la territorium_fw-la oroprium_fw-la deseribebant_fw-la ifte_n rotulus_fw-la vocatns_fw-la est_fw-la rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la generalitate_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la continuit_fw-la domesday_n cognominatur_fw-la so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ric._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o in_o ockhams_n lucubration_n de_fw-fr fisci_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n call_v libre_fw-la rubeus_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v term_v libre_fw-la judicatorius_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o quia_fw-la in_o co_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la descriptio_fw-la diligens_fw-la continetuâ_n &_o tam_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quà m_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fundorum_fw-la valentia_fw-la expr_fw-la mitur_fw-la dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o be_v the_o common_a room_n place_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o one_o covent_n sleep_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenent_n be_v feise_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n anno_fw-la 15_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o escheatour_n for_o which_o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 297._o and_o fitzherb_n nat_n br_n fol._n 263._o and_o this_o sort_n of_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenent_n which_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v feise_v sole_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issne_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherit_v it_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 147._o regist._n fol._n 170._o dotts_n admensuratione_fw-la see_v admensurement_n see_v the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 171._o dotkins_n a_o kind_n of_o coin_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 37._o iâseemeth_v to_o come_v of_o the_o dutch_a word_n '_o duytkin_n that_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o stufer_n or_o french_a shilling_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v solidus_fw-la gallicus_n double_v anno_fw-la 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o fignifie_v as_o much_o as_o letter_n patent_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v a_o french_a word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a diploma_n double_a plea_n duplex_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n allege_v for_o himself_o two_o several_a matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n where_o of_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n in_o debar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v nor_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o common_a law_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o a_o pâee_n be_v double_a and_o when_o it_o be_v not_o for_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v several_a matter_n the_o one_o nothing_o depend_v of_o the_o other_o the_o piea_n be_v account_v double_a if_o they_o be_v mutual_o depend_v one_o of_o the_o other_o then_o be_v it_o account_v but_o single_a kitchen_n fol._n 223._o see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la titule_fw-la but_o why_o this_o doubleness_n for_o so_o kitchen_n call_v it_o fol._n 234._o shall_v be_v debar_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n under_o correction_n all_o thing_n be_v speak_v for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v two_o good_a defence_n and_o happy_o in_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v contrary_o to_o his_o hope_n fail_v in_o prove_v the_o one_o and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o cause_n by_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o civilian_n but_o bracton_n also_o say_v pluribus_n exceptionibus_fw-la uti_fw-la nemo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la libr._n 5_o aract_n 5._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 4._o who_o also_o read_v libro_fw-la 4._o cap._n 17._o and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n reason_n of_o this_o scant_o satisfi_v i_o allege_v this_o to_o be_v the_o course_n of_o our_o proceed_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o rude_a man_n who_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o over_o many_o thing_n at_o once_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n cap._n 13._o double_a quarrel_n duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n for_o delay_v of_o justice_n in_o some_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o give_v sentence_n or_o to_o institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v or_o such_o like_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n take_v knowledge_n of_o such_o delay_n direct_v his_o letter_n under_o his_o authentical_a seal_n to_o all_o singular_a clerk_n of_o his_o province_n thereby_o command_v and_o authorise_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o admonish_v the_o say_a ordinatie_n within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n namely_o 9_o day_n to_o do_v the_o justice_n require_v or_o otherwise_o to_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o his_o official_a at_o a_o day_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n prefix_v and_o there_o to_o allege_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o delay_n and_o last_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o say_v ordinary_a that_o if_o he_o neither_o perform_v the_o
thing_n enjoin_v nor_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v he_o himself_o will_v without_o far_a delay_n proceed_v to_o perform_v the_o justice_n require_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v term_v a_o double_a quarrel_n because_o it_o be_v most_o common_o make_v against_o both_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o at_o who_o petition_n justice_n be_v delay_v dower_n dos_n come_v of_o the_o french_a dovaire_n and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o which_o the_o wife_n bring_v to_o her_o husband_n in_o marriage_n otherwise_o call_v maritagium_fw-la marriage_n good_a next_o and_o more_o common_o that_o which_o she_o have_v of_o her_o husband_n after_o the_o marriage_n determine_v if_o she_o outlive_v he_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o britton_n cap._n 101._o in_o princ_fw-la and_o in_o scotland_n do_v signify_v just_a as_o much_o skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verbo_fw-la do_v the_o former_a be_v in_o french_a call_v dot_z the_o other_o dovayre_a &_o by_o they_o latine_v doarium_fw-la i_o like_v wise_a once_o think_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a to_o call_v the_o former_a a_o dowry_n and_o the_o other_o a_o dower_n but_o i_o find_v they_o confound_v for_o example_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep_n anglo_n pa._n 105._o call_v the_o latter_a a_o dowry_n and_o dower_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o former_a as_o in_o britton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la yet_o be_v it_o not_o inconvenient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o be_v so_o divers_a the_o civilian_n call_v the_o former_a dotem_fw-la &_o the_o latter_a donationem_fw-la propter_fw-la nuptias_fw-la of_o the_o former_a the_o common_a law-book_n speak_v very_o little_a this_o only_a be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n instrument_n be_v make_v before_o marriage_n which_o contain_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wife_n dowry_n or_o substance_n bring_v to_o her_o husband_n that_o he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o it_o during_o marriage_n may_v after_o certain_a deduction_n restore_v it_o again_o to_o his_o wife_n heir_n or_o friend_n after_o the_o marriage_n dissolve_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o chattel_n movable_a or_o immovable_a or_o ready_a money_n she_o bring_v do_v make_v they_o forthwith_o her_o husband_n own_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o he_o will_v leave_v she_o at_o his_o courtesy_n to_o bestow_v any_o thing_n or_o nothing_o of_o she_o at_o his_o death_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o holding_z of_o the_o wife_n in_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n only_o if_o she_o be_v a_o inheretrice_n her_o husband_n hold_v the_o land_n but_o during_o her_o life_n except_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o but_o then_o he_o hold_v it_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n during_o his_o own_o life_n see_v courtesy_n and_o again_o if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n in_o fee_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v during_o the_o marriage_n she_o be_v to_o have_v a_o three_o thereof_o during_o her_o life_n though_o she_o bring_v nothing_o to_o he_o except_o she_o do_v by_o fine_a release_n her_o right_n during_o the_o marriage_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o touch_v dower_n in_o the_o latter_a signification_n you_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o upon_o speech_n of_o marriage_n between_o two_o the_o parent_n of_o both_o side_n be_v common_o more_o careful_a in_o provide_v each_o for_o his_o child_n than_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o that_o by_o their_o mean_n there_o be_v divers_a bargain_n make_v sometime_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o and_o their_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v in_o frank_n marriage_n sometime_o to_o she_o during_o her_o life_n and_o that_o before_o or_o at_o the_o marriage_n if_o before_o marriage_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o jointure_n for_o a_o jointure_n be_v a_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o husband_n or_o some_o for_o he_o be_v tie_v ratione_fw-la juncturae_fw-la in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n that_o the_o wife_n survive_v he_o shall_v have_v during_o her_o life_n this_o or_o that_o tenement_n or_o land_n or_o thus_o much_o rent_n yearly_a payable_a out_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o this_o may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o do_v accord_n britton_n cap._n 110._o who_o read_v also_o cap._n 102_o 103_o 104._o for_o conventio_fw-la vincit_fw-la legem_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 4._o cap._n 9_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o jointure_n you_o may_v see_v in_o west_n parte_fw-la prima_fw-la symbol_n l._n 2._o sect_n 128_o 129_o 130_o 131_o 132_o 133._o but_o if_o none_o of_o these_o former_a bargain_n pass_v before_o marriage_n then_o must_v the_o wife_n stick_v to_o her_o dower_n and_o that_o be_v sometime_o give_v at_o the_o church_n door_n or_o the_o chapel_n door_n if_o the_o marriage_n be_v by_o licence_n but_o not_o the_o chamber_n door_n and_o may_v be_v what_o the_o husband_n will_v so_o it_o exceed_v not_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n glanvile_n lib._n 6._o cap._n pri_fw-la or_o the_o half_a as_o some_o say_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 150._o n.p._n and_o this_o dower_n be_v either_o certain_o set_v down_o and_o name_v or_o not_o name_v but_o only_o in_o generality_n as_o the_o law_n require_v if_o it_o be_v not_o name_v than_o it_o be_v by_o law_n the_o three_o part_n and_o call_v do_v legitima_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 6._o &_o 10._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 7._o or_o the_o half_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o country_n as_o in_o gavelkind_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 150._o o._n and_o though_o it_o be_v name_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o can_v be_v above_o half_a the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 150._o p._n and_o the_o woman_n that_o will_v challenge_v this_o dower_n must_v make_v 3_o thing_n good_a viz._n that_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o husband_n that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n whereof_o she_o demand_v dower_n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a coke_n report_v lib._n 2._o binghame_v case_n fol._n 93._o a._n of_o these_o thing_n see_v glanvile_n l._n 6._o c._n 1_o 2_o &_o 3_o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 38_o 39_o &_o l._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o and_o britton_n cap._n 101_o 102_o 103_o 104._o and_o fitzherb_n nat_n br_n fol._n 147_o 148_o 149_o &_o 150._o and_o this_o custumary_a dower_n seem_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o other_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o in_o we_o hotoman_n verbo_fw-la dotalitium_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la feudal_n cassan_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pag._n 580._o 676._o 677._o &_o the_o conventional_a pa._n 720._o and_o to_o these_o join_v the_o grand_a custumarie_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 102._o where_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o our_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v take_v from_o the_o norman_n see_v endowment_n of_o dower_n read_v fleta_n likewise_o who_o write_v large_o thereof_o and_o have_v many_o thing_n worth_a the_o learning_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o &_o seq_fw-la dozenno_n see_v decennitr_n dr_n drag_v anno_fw-la 6_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v wood_n or_o timber_n so_o join_v together_o as_o swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n they_o may_v bear_v a_o burden_n or_o load_v of_o other_o ware_n down_o the_o river_n draw_v latch_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 14._o &_o anno_o 7._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o master_n lamberd_v in_o his_o eirenarch_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o call_v they_o miching_a thief_n as_o waster_n and_o roberdjeman_n mighty_a thief_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n dreit_n dreit_n signify_v a_o double_a right_n that_o be_v jus_o possessionis_fw-la &_o jus_o domini_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 27._o &_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 4._o cap._n 4._o &_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 5._o dry_v exchange_n anno_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 5._o cambium_n siccum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o cleanly_a term_n invehr_v for_o the_o disguise_n of_o foul_a usury_n in_o the_o which_o something_a be_v pretend_v to_o pass_v of_o both_o side_n whereas_o in_o truth_n nothing_o pass_v but_o on_o the_o one_o fide_fw-la in_o which_o respect_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v dry_a of_o this_o ludovicus_n lopes_n tracbat_n de_fw-fr contract_n &_o negotiatio_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la §_o deinde_fw-la postquam_fw-la write_v thus_o cambium_n est_fw-fr real_n vel_fw-la siccn_n cambium_n real_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la consistentiam_fw-la very_fw-la cambit_fw-la realem_fw-la habet_fw-la et_fw-la cambium_n per_fw-la or_o ans_fw-fr et_fw-fr cambium_n minutum_fw-la cambium_n autem_fw-la siccum_fw-la est_fw-la cambium_n non_fw-la habens_fw-la existentiam_fw-la cambii_fw-la sed_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la arboris_fw-la exsiccatae_fw-la quae_fw-la humorae_fw-la vitali_fw-la jam_fw-la
more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la and_o a_o write_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la and_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr postââ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a the_o form_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la willielmo_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la petro_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la definet_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la the_o second_o be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la petro_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la willielmo_n manerium_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la patrem_fw-la aut_fw-la matrem_fw-la avunculum_fw-la vel_fw-la amitam_fw-la vel_fw-la cognatum_fw-la avum_fw-la vel_fw-la proavum_fw-la dict_v petri_n qui_fw-la dictum_fw-la manerium_fw-la dimisit_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la the_o three_o form_n be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la johanni_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la petro_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n in_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la t._n cvi_fw-la talâs_fw-la pater_fw-la vel_fw-la mater_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la antecessor_n aut_fw-la cognatus_fw-la idem_fw-la dimisit_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la petrus_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la and_o the_o form_n without_o the_o degree_n be_v such_o in_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la post_fw-la lessam_fw-la quam_fw-la talis_fw-la pater_fw-la aut_fw-la mater_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la and_o in_o those_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o also_o those_o other_o word_n in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la and_o in_o le_z post_fw-la which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v do_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o say_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitzh_n in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 193._o &_o 194._o this_o write_v of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o write_v of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr brevis_fw-la fol._n 254._o colum_fw-la 3._o i_o read_v of_o a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o write_v in_o all_o his_o degree_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o sâq_fw-la entrusion_n intrusio_n in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v utter_o void_a of_o a_o possessor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o spark_n of_o right_n unto_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n step_n in_o upon_o any_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o dye_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o as_o yet_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o what_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n i_o do_v not_o well_o perceive_v except_o a_o abatour_n he_o be_v that_o step_n p_v into_o land_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o tenent_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o entrudor_n that_o do_v the_o like_a into_o land_n etc._n etc._n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 203._o f._n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n will_v have_v abatement_n latine_v interpositionem_fw-la aut_fw-la intro_fw-la tionem_fw-la per_fw-la interpositionem_fw-la and_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o he_o that_o enter_v before_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o a_o tenent_n for_o life_n though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n &_o 205._o d._n &_o 519._o c._n by_o his_o confession_n do_v 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herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v mention_v among_o merchandise_n or_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o ermine_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a ermine_n i._o mus_fw-la araneus_fw-la it_o signify_v a_o fur_n of_o great_a price_n erminstreat_n see_v watlingstreat_n errant_a itinerans_n come_v of_o the_o french_a error_n i._o errare_fw-la or_o the_o old_a word_n err_v i._n iter._n it_o be_v attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n p._n cor_o fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyr_n and_o bailiff_n see_v also_o eyr_n error_n error_n come_v of_o the_o french_a erreur_fw-fr and_o signify_v more_o special_o in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n brook_n titulo_fw-la error_n and_o thereupon_o the_o write_v which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o 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or_o some_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v whither_o he_o list_v in_o which_o escape_n the_o party_n that_o
fee_n with_o the_o which_o note_n fitzherb_n agree_v nat_n br_n fol._n 161._o e._n so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o reason_n be_v either_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o frank_a fee._n the_o new_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n term_n define_v frank_a fee_n to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o land_n pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a see_v fachineus_n li._n 7._o c._n 39_o who_o define_v it_o feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la esse_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la servitium_fw-la praestatur_fw-la domino_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v zasius_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la parte_fw-la 12._o saying_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v fedum_fw-la improprium_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la fervitio_fw-la liberum_fw-la frank_n farm_n firma_fw-la libera_fw-la be_v land_n or_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n be_v change_v by_o feoffment_n out_o of_o knight_n service_n for_o certain_a yearly_a service_n and_o whence_o neither_o homage_n wardship_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n may_v be_v demand_v nor_o any_o other_o service_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o feo_fw-it ment_fw-mi britton_n ca._n 66._o num_fw-la 3._o see_v fee_fw-mi ferme_fw-fr frank_n law_n libera_fw-la lex_fw-la see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o b._n where_o you_o shall_v find_v what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o contrary_n for_o he_o that_o for_o a_o offence_n as_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n leese_v his_o frank_a law_n be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o these_o mischief_n first_o that_o he_o may_v never_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o otherwise_o use_v in_o testify_v any_o truth_n next_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o must_v not_o approach_v thither_o in_o person_n but_o must_v appoint_v his_o attorney_n three_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n must_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o land_n must_v be_v estreaped_a his_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n for_o this_o the_o say_a author_n cit_v the_o book_n of_o assize_n 2_o fol._n 59_o conspiracy_n f._n 11.24_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 34._o see_v conspiracy_n frank_n marriage_n liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o tail_n special_a grow_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o gift_n comprise_v sciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o m._n h._n de_fw-fr w._n dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la et_fw-la praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la i._n a._n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o margeriae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiae_fw-la verae_fw-la t._n n._n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 1._o symb._n li._n 2._o sect_n 303._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o donour_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n see_v new_a term_n of_o law_n glanvile_n li._n 7._o ca._n 18._o &_o bracton_n li._n 2._o ca._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o divide_v maritagium_fw-la in_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la obligatum_fw-la see_v marriage_n fleta_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n do_v no_o service_n until_o the_o four_o descent_n ne_fw-la donatores_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredes_fw-la per_fw-la homagum_fw-la receptionem_fw-la à _fw-la reversione_n repellantur_fw-la and_o why_o in_o the_o four_o descent_n and_o downward_o they_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o donour_n quia_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la uchementer_fw-la praesumiter_n quod_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la haeredum_fw-la donatariorum_fw-la reversura_fw-la libro_fw-la tertio_fw-la ca._n 11._o in_o princ_fw-la frank_n pledge_v franciplegium_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o frank_a i._o libre_fw-la and_o pleige_v i_o fidejussor_n and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o freeman_n for_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v that_o every_o free_a bear_v man_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n after_o bracton_n religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n except_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o neighbour_n become_v customable_o bind_v one_o for_o another_o to_o see_v each_o man_n of_o their_o pledge_n forth_o come_v at_o all_o time_n or_o to_o answer_v the_o transgression_n commit_v by_o any_o break_v away_o so_o that_o whosoever_o offend_v it_o be_v forthwith_o inquire_v in_o what_o pledge_n he_o be_v and_o then_o they_o of_o that_o pledge_n either_o bring_v he_o forth_o within_o 31._o day_n to_o his_o answer_n or_o satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n this_o be_v call_v frank_n pledge_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o be_v call_v decenna_n because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o 10._o household_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n thus_o mutual_o bind_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v call_v decenny_a because_o he_o be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o another_o this_o custom_n be_v so_o keep_v that_o the_o sheriff_n at_o every_o county_n court_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o young_a one_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o see_v that_o he_o be_v combine_v in_o one_o dozen_o or_o another_o whereupon_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n be_v call_v visus_fw-la franciplegii_fw-la view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n see_v the_o stat_fw-la for_o view_v of_o frank_n pledge_v make_v a_o 18._o e._n 2._o see_v decennier_n leetview_n of_o frank_n pledge_n &_o freoborghe_n that_o this_o discipline_n be_v borrow_v by_o we_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o rather_o lombard_n appear_v most_o manifest_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o feud_n ca._n 53._o upon_o which_o if_o you_o read_v hotoman_n with_o those_o author_n that_o he_o there_o record_v you_o will_v think_v your_o labour_n well_o bestow_v read_v more_o of_o this_o viz._n what_o article_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o in_o this_o court_n in_o horns_z mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o ca._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr venue_fw-fr des_fw-fr franc_n plege_v and_o what_o these_o article_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n see_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 52._o fredwit_n see_v fletwit_n free_a chapel_n libera_fw-la capella_n by_o some_o opinion_n be_v a_o chapel_n found_v within_o a_o parish_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o the_o devotion_n and_o liberality_n of_o some_o good_a man_n over_z and_o above_o the_o mother_n church_n unto_o the_o which_o it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o parishioner_n to_o come_v or_o not_o to_o come_v &_o endow_v with_o maintenance_n by_o the_o founder_n &_o thereupon_o call_v free_a i_o have_v hear_v other_o say_v and_o more_o probable_o that_o those_o only_o be_v 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term_n say_v that_o freehold_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n freehold_n in_o deed_n and_o freehold_n in_o law_n freehold_n in_o deed_n be_v the_o real_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr taiâ_n or_o for_o life_n freehold_n in_o law_n be_v the_o right_a that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n before_o his_o entry_n or_o seizure_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o likewise_o extend_v to_o those_o office_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v either_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n britton_n define_v it_o to_o this_o effect_n frank_o tenement_n be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o soil_n which_o a_o free_a man_n hold_v in_o fee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n though_o the_o soil_n be_v charge_v with_o free_a service_n or_o other_o cap._n 32._o freehold_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o villeinage_n bract._n lib._n 4.37_o &_o 38._o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la
terra_fw-la &_o scripto_fw-la say_v that_o land_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v either_o bockland_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o book_n or_o writing_n or_o folcland_n that_o be_v hold_v without_o writing_n the_o former_a he_o report_v be_v hold_v with_o far_o better_a condition_n and_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o tenant_n as_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n be_v such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v free_a hold_n the_o late_a be_v common_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o clown_n be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o find_v in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 68_o a._n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n that_o he_o which_o hold_v land_n upon_o a_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n tenet_fw-la ut_fw-la libe_v they_o tenementum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o fol._n 73._o b._n i_o read_v the_o same_o of_o a_o tenant_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la where_o i_o think_v the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o such_o tenant_n be_v freeholder_a but_o as_o freeholder_a for_o their_o time_n that_o be_v until_o they_o have_v gather_v profit_n to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o debt_n freeholder_n in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verb._n milites_fw-la the_o d._n and_o student_n say_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v frank_a tenement_n or_o freehold_n fol._n 97._o a._n frenchman_n francigenia_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v for_o every_o outlandish_a man_n bracton_n li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o see_v englerecy_n frendwite_n well_fw-mi infeng_fw-mi significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la prioris_fw-la prisae_fw-la ratione_fw-la convivii_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o friendless_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o saxon_a word_n for_o he_o who_o we_o call_v a_o outlaw_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v because_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o exclusion_n from_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o protection_n deny_v all_o help_n of_o friend_n as_o after_o certain_a day_n nam_fw-la forisfecit_fw-la amicos_fw-la bract._n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 12._o nu_fw-la 1._o who_o word_n be_v these_o talem_fw-la vocant_fw-la angli_fw-la utlaugh_v &_o alio_fw-la nomine_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la solet_fw-la nominari_fw-la sc_fw-la friendless_a man_n &_o sic_fw-la viaetur_fw-la quod_fw-la foris_fw-la fecit_fw-la amicos_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la talem_fw-la post_fw-la utlagariam_fw-la &_o expulsionem_fw-la scienter_fw-la paverit_fw-la receptaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la scienter_fw-la communicaverit_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la vel_fw-la receptaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la occultaverit_fw-la eâdem_fw-la paenâ_fw-la puniri_fw-la debet_fw-la quà _fw-la puniretur_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la careat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la parcat_fw-la de_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la fresh_a disseisin_n frisca_n disseisina_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fraiz_o i._o recens_fw-la &_o disseisir_n i._o possessione_n eâcere_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n that_o disseisin_n that_o a_o man_n may_v seek_v to_o defeat_v of_o himself_o &_o by_o his_o own_o power_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n or_o judge_n britton_n c._n 5._o and_o that_o such_o desseisin_n as_o be_v not_o above_o 15._o day_n old_a bract._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o who_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a of_o this_o matter_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v arbitrarie_a and_o so_o do_v britton_n ca._n 65._o but_o ca._n 43._o he_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o in_o one_o case_n it_o be_v a_o year_n see_v he_o also_o ca._n 44._o fresh_a fine_a be_v that_o which_o be_v levy_v within_o a_o year_n past_a west_n 2._o ca._n 45._o a_o 13._o ed._n 1._o fresh_a force_n frisca_fw-la fortia_fw-la be_v a_o force_n do_v within_o forty_o day_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 7._o c._n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o any_o city_n or_o borough_n or_o deforce_v from_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n he_o may_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v have_v a_o bill_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o rest_n fresh_a suit_n recens_fw-la insecutio_fw-la be_v such_o a_o present_a and_o earnest_a follow_v of_o a_o offendor_n as_o never_o cease_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v or_o espy_v until_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o in_o the_o pursure_n of_o a_o felon_n be_v that_o the_o party_n pursue_v shall_v have_v his_o good_n restore_v he_o again_o whereas_o otherwise_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o this_o see_v stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la li._n 3._o ca._n 10._o &_o 12._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v handle_v at_o large_a what_o sure_o be_v to_o be_v account_v fresh_a and_o what_o not_o and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 27._o say_v that_o fresh_a suit_n may_v continue_v for_o seven_o year_n see_v coke_n report_v lib._n 3._o rigew_n iâs_n case_n fresh_a suit_n seem_v to_o be_v either_o within_o the_o view_n or_o without_o for_o m._n manwood_n say_v that_o upon_o fesh_v suit_n within_o the_o view_n trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o officer_n pursue_v they_o though_o without_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n part_n 2._o cap._n 19_o num_fw-la 4._o fol._n 121._o froborgh_n alias_o fridburgh_n alias_o frithborg_n frideburgum_n come_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n freo_n i._o libre_fw-la ingenuns_fw-la and_o borgh_n i._o fidejussor_n or_o of_o frid_n i_o pax_n and_o borgha_n 1._o sponsor_n this_o be_v otherwise_o call_v after_o the_o french_a frank_a pledge_n the_o one_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n the_o other_o sithence_o the_o conquest_n wherefore_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o read_v frank_n pledge_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n it_o appear_v by_o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la centuria_fw-la and_o again_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o he_o fol._n 132._o in_o these_o word_n praeterea_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la summa_fw-la et_fw-la maxima_fw-la securitas_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la statu_fw-la firmissimo_fw-la sustinentur_fw-la viz._n ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la stabiliat_fw-la se_fw-la sub_fw-la fidejussionis_fw-la securitate_fw-la quam_fw-la angli_fw-la vocant_fw-la freeborghe_n soli_fw-la tamen_fw-la eboracenses_fw-la dicunt_fw-la eandem_fw-la tienmannatale_fw-la quod_fw-la sonat_fw-la latin_a decem_fw-la hominum_fw-la numerum_fw-la haec_fw-la securitas_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la fiebat_fw-la quod_fw-la deomnibus_fw-la villis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la sub_fw-la decennal_n fidejussione_n debebant_fw-la esse_fw-la universi_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la decem_fw-la forisfecerit_fw-la novem_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la eum_fw-la haberent_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aufugeret_fw-la daretur_fw-la lege_fw-la terminus_fw-la ei_fw-la 31._o dierum_fw-la ut_fw-la quaesitus_fw-la interim_n &_o inventus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la regis_fw-la adduceretur_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr svo_fw-la illico_fw-la restauraret_fw-la damnum_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerat_fw-la etsi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la forisfaceret_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la justitia_fw-la fieret_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la invenire_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o book_n bracton_n make_v mention_n of_o fridburgum_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o in_o these_o word_n archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la soc_n &_o sak_n tol_o &_o team_n &_o hujusmodi_fw-la libertates_fw-la milites_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o proprios_fw-la servientes_fw-la armigeres_fw-la sc_fw-la dapiferos_fw-la &_o pincernas_fw-la camerarios_fw-la coquos_fw-la pistores_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la fridburgo_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la item_n &_o isti_fw-la suos_fw-la armigeros_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la sibi_fw-la servientes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la cvi_fw-la forisfecerint_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la habeant_fw-la choose_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la habucrint_fw-la solvant_fw-la pro_fw-la cis_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la observandum_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr alicujus_fw-la manupastu_fw-ge out_o of_o these_o word_n i_o learn_v the_o reason_n why_o great_a man_n be_v not_o combine_v in_o any_o ordinary_a dozeine_n and_o that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a assutance_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o menial_a servant_n no_o less_o than_o the_o ten_o be_v one_o for_o another_o in_o ordinary_a dozein_n see_v frank_n pledge_v see_v skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verb._n freiborgh_n fleta_n write_v this_o word_n fruhborgh_n and_o use_v it_o for_o the_o principal_a man_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o a_o man_n of_o every_o dozein_n frithborgh_n say_v he_o est_fw-la laudabilis_fw-la homo_fw-la testimonit_fw-la libre_fw-la vel_fw-la servus_n per_fw-la quem_fw-la omnes_fw-la juxta_fw-la
i_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n anno_fw-la prim_fw-la ed._n 2._o cap._n prim_fw-la that_o such_o as_o have_v twenty_o pound_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la night_n be_v compel_v to_o be_v knight_n master_n stowe_n in_o his_o annal_n pag._n 285_o say_v there_o be_v find_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n sixty_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o knight_n fee_n other_o say_v 60215._o whereof_o the_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o suppression_n be_v possess_v of_o 28015._o knight_n fee_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o rent_n that_o a_o knight_n payeâh_o for_o his_o fee_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v and_o this_o be_v a_o uncertain_a sum_n some_o hold_v by_o forty_o shilling_n the_o shield_n some_o by_o twenty_o shilling_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n prim_fw-la ca._n 2._o knighton_n gild_v be_v a_o gild_n in_o london_n consist_v of_o ninteen_o knight_n which_o king_n edgar_n found_v give_v unto_o they_o a_o portion_n of_o void_a ground_n lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n now_o call_v portsokenward_o stowe_n in_o his_o annal_n pag._n 151._o la_fw-fr laborariis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o such_o as_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o live_v do_v refute_v to_o serve_v or_o for_o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o summer_n where_o he_o serve_v in_o winter_n orig._n regist_n fol._n 189_o b._n laches_n come_v of_o the_o french_a lascher_n i._o laxare_fw-la or_o lasche_v i._o frigidus_fw-la ignavus_fw-la flaccidus_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n negligence_n as_o no_o laches_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n litleton_n foe_n 136._o and_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 110._o where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o thing_n and_o make_v it_o not_o i_o of_o his_o lache_n can_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o i_o must_v take_v my_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lagon_n see_v flotzon_n laisedlist_n a_o 1_o r._n 3._o ca._n 8._o land_n tenant_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o ca._n 3._o &_o anno_o 23_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o &_o 26._o ejusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 5._o cap._n 2._o see_v terretenent_n &_o anno_fw-la 12_o r._n 2._o ca._n 4._o &_o a_o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 8._o it_o be_v join_v with_o this_o word_n possessor_n as_o synonymon_n v._o anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 6._o ca._n 5._o see_v terretenant_n lant_v de_fw-fr crescentia_fw-la walliae_fw-la traducexdis_fw-la absque_fw-la custuma_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o customer_n of_o a_o port_n for_o the_o permit_v one_o to_o pass_v over_o wool_n without_o custom_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v custom_n in_o wales_n before_o register_n fol._n 279._o lapse_n lapsus_fw-la be_v a_o slip_n or_o departure_n of_o a_o right_a of_o present_v to_o a_o void_a benefice_n from_o the_o original_a patron_n neglect_v to_o present_v within_o six_o month_n unto_o the_o ordinary_a for_o we_o say_v that_o benefice_n be_v in_o lapse_n or_o lapse_v whereunto_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o present_v have_v omit_v or_o slip_v his_o opportunity_n anno_fw-la 13_o elizab_n cap._n 12._o this_o lapse_n grow_v as_o well_o the_o patron_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o avoidance_n as_o privy_a except_o only_o upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o former_a incumbent_n or_o the_o deprivation_n upon_o my_o cause_n comprehend_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o panor_n in_o ca._n quia_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la num_fw-la 7._o the_o concess_n praebend_n rebuffus_n the_o devolut_a in_o praxi_fw-la benesiciorum_fw-la lancelotus_n de_fw-fr collation_n lib._n 1._o institut_fw-la canon_n §_o tempus_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n âo_o the_o patron_n larceny_n laricinium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a larcen_n i._o furtum_fw-la detractio_fw-la alicui_fw-la it_o be_v define_v by_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o sym._n titulo_fw-la inditement_n to_o be_v theft_n of_o personal_a good_n or_o chattel_n in_o the_o owner_n absence_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v it_o be_v either_o great_a or_o small_a great_a larcenny_n be_v wherein_o the_o thing_n steal_v though_o several_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12_o d._n and_o petit_n larceny_n be_v when_o the_o good_n steal_v exceed_v not_o the_o value_n of_o 12_o d._n hitherto_o m._n west_n but_o he_o differ_v from_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 32._o nu_fw-la 1._o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la li._n 1._o cap._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o laghslâte_n be_v compound_v of_o lah_o i._o lex_fw-la and_o slight_o i._o ruptum_fw-la and_o signify_v mulctam_fw-la ruptae_fw-la vel_fw-la violatae_fw-la legis_fw-la lamb._n explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la mulcta_fw-la last_o be_v a_o saxon_a word_n signify_v a_o burden_n in_o general_n as_o also_o particular_o a_o certain_a weight_n for_o as_o we_o say_v a_o last_o of_o hear_a so_o they_o say_v ein_fw-mi last_v corn_n last_o wine_n etc._n etc._n chence_o come_v lastage_n which_o see_v in_o lestage_n a_o last_o of_o hear_a contain_v ten_o thousand_o anno_fw-la 31._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o last_o of_o âitch_n and_o tar_n or_o of_o ash_n contain_v 14_o parrell_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o a_o last_o of_o hide_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n ca._n 33._o contain_v 12_o dozen_o of_o hide_n or_o skin_n latitat_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o writ_n whereby_o all_o man_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v call_v original_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n fitz._n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 78._o m._n and_o it_o have_v the_o name_n from_o this_o because_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o better_a expedition_n a_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o lurk_v and_o therefore_o be_v serve_v with_o this_o writ_n he_o must_v put_v in_o security_n for_o his_o appearance_n at_o the_o âay_n for_o latitare_fw-la est_fw-la se_fw-la malitiosè_fw-la occultaere_fw-la a_o nimo_fw-la fraudandi_fw-la creditores_fw-la suos_fw-la agere_fw-la volentes_fw-la l._n eulcinius_n §_o quid_fw-la sit_fw-la latitare_fw-la Ï._fw-la quibus_fw-la ex_fw-la eausis_fw-la in_o possessionem_fw-la eatur_fw-la but_o to_o understand_v the_o true_a original_n of_o this_o writ_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v âhat_n in_o ancient_a time_n while_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v movable_a and_o follow_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n the_o custom_n be_v when_o any_o man_n be_v to_o âe_v sue_v to_o send_v forth_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ââe_z county_z where_o the_o court_n lay_v for_o the_o call_n âim_v in_o and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o be_v there_o a_o second_o write_v procure_v forth_o that_o have_v these_o word_n testatum_fw-la est_fw-la âum_fw-la latitare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o the_o sheriff_n will_v to_o attach_v he_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v find_v now_o when_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n come_v to_o be_v settle_v at_o westminster_n the_o former_a course_n of_o writ_n be_v keep_v for_o a_o long_a time_n first_o send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n to_o summon_v the_o party_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v find_v there_o than_o next_o to_o apprehend_v he_o wheresoever_o but_o this_o seem_n too_o troublesome_a for_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v at_o last_o devise_v to_o put_v both_o these_o wit_n into_o one_o and_o so_o original_o to_o attach_v the_o party_n complain_v of_o upon_o a_o supposal_n or_o fiction_n that_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n but_o lurk_v elsewhere_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v in_o any_o place_n else_o where_o he_o be_v presume_v to_o lie_v hide_v by_o a_o writ_n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v and_o by_o this_o writ_n a_o man_n be_v bring_v in_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o that_o court_n in_o who_o custody_n when_o he_o be_v then_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v he_o may_v be_v sue_v upon_o a_o action_n in_o that_o court_n whereas_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o apprehend_v he_o must_v be_v a_o pretence_n of_o some_o deceit_n or_o contempt_n commit_v which_o most_o proper_o of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o court_n i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o bring_n of_o these_o action_n of_o trespass_n so_o ordinary_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o invention_n of_o councillor_n that_o because_o only_a sergeant_n may_v come_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n bar_n find_v a_o mean_n to_o set_v themselves_o on_o work_n in_o that_o court_n the_o form_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v such_o jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o hibernia_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defonsor_n etc._n etc._n vicecomisi_fw-la cantabridgiae_fw-la salutem_fw
the_o custom_n of_o london_n this_o write_v also_o be_v call_v breve_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n register_n original_a fol._n 9_o a._n b._n and_o fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 32._o sect_n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o lie_v for_o those_o which_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o charter_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o they_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o disseised_a in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o right_n close_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesn_a command_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o court_n this_o be_v also_o call_v a_o small_a writ_n of_o right_n breve_fw-la parvum_fw-la register_n original_a fol._n 9_o a._n b._n and_o briton_n cap._n 120._o in_o fine_a of_o this_o see_v fitzh_n likewise_o at_o large_a nat_n br_n fol._n 11._o et_fw-la seq_fw-la yet_o note_n that_o the_o write_v of_o right_a patent_n seem_v far_a to_o be_v extend_v in_o use_n than_o the_o original_a invention_n serve_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o only_o for_o term_v of_o life_n be_v patent_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 7._o e._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o divers_a other_o that_o do_v hereafter_o follow_v of_o these_o see_v also_o the_o table_n of_o the_o original_a register_n verbo_fw-la recto_n this_o writ_n be_v proper_o try_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n between_o kinsman_n that_o claim_n by_o one_o title_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o how_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o remove_v and_o bring_v either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o to_o the_o king_n court_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3_o 4_o et_fw-la 5._o glanvile_n seem_v to_o make_v every_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a lib._n 10._o cap._n 1._o lib._n 11._o cap._n 1._o lib._n 12._o c._n 1._o recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o purpose_v to_o demand_v the_o remanent_fw-la in_o the_o same_o town_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n if_o he_o be_v ward_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 5._o and_o fitzh_n fol._n 7._o e._n and_o the_o register_n original_a folio_n 3._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entriet_n verbo_fw-la droyt_n recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n have_v divers_a land_n or_o tenement_n have_v assure_v no_o dower_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o sue_v for_o her_o three_o against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 6._o regist_n origin_n fol._n 170._o recto_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v always_o between_o privy_n of_o blood_n as_o brother_n in_o gavel-kind_n or_o sister_n or_o other_o coparcener_n as_o nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o for_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o exampse_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o afterward_o die_v leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n likewise_o die_v the_o one_o sister_n enter_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n and_o so_o deforce_v the_o other_o the_o sister_n so_o deforce_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o recover_v part_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 9_o regist._n orig_n fol._n 3._o recto_n quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v in_o the_o seigneury_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v in_o demand_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenent_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n his_o writ_n to_o put_v the_o cause_n thither_o for_o that_o time_n save_v to_o he_o another_o time_n the_o right_a of_o his_o seigneury_n than_o this_o writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o other_o party_n and_o have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o word_n therein_o comprise_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n thereof_o this_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o must_v be_v return_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 16._o regist_n original_n fol._n 4._o recto_n de_fw-fr advocatia_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v right_a of_o advowsen_fw-mi and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n die_v a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o not_o have_v move_v his_o action_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n within_o six_o month_n but_o suffer_v the_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o write_v he_o only_o may_v have_v that_o claim_v the_o advowsen_fw-mi to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o as_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o whole_a advowsen_fw-mi so_o it_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o half_a the_o three_o the_o four_o part_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 24._o register_n original_a fol._n 29._o recto_n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la terra_fw-la et_fw-la haredis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v or_o he_o who_o tenent_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o chivalry_n die_v in_o his_o nonage_n against_o a_o stranger_n that_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o form_n and_o far_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 139._o and_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 161._o recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o king_n court_n sc_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v avow_v upon_o his_o tenent_n and_o the_o tenent_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o upon_o the_o disclaim_v he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n aver_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 150._o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 2._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n pri_fw-la which_o statute_n begin_v quia_fw-la domini_fw-la feudorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n rector_n be_v both_o latin_a and_o english_a signify_v a_o governor_n in_o the_o common_a law_n rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_v of_o a_o parish_n church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la praelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la collegiate_n cap._n ult_n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_v in_o glos_fw-la verbo_fw-la expelli_fw-la potuissent_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n i_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v late_o overrule_v that_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o personage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o personage_n without_o a_o vicarage_n be_v call_v persona_fw-la but_o this_o distinction_n seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o subtle_a praeter_fw-la rationem_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a bracton_n use_v it_o otherwise_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o ca._n pri_fw-la in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o rector_n and_o persona_fw-la be_v confound_v mark_v also_o these_o word_n there_o follow_v item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la canonici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclestis_fw-la praebendatis_fw-la item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la abbates_n prieres_n &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la rectus_n in_o curia_fw-la be_v he_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o have_v no_o man_n to_o object_v any_o offence_n against_o he_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n li._n 2._o cap._n 3._o sec_fw-la a._n 6._o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap_n 11._o reddendum_fw-la be_v use_v many_o time_n substantive_o for_o the_o clause_n in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o leassour_n coke_n lib._n 2._o lord_n cromwell_n case_n fol._n 72._o b._n redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o disseisin_n make_v by_o he_o that_o once_o before_o be_v find_v and_o adjudge_v to_o have_v disseise_v the_o same_o man_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 106._o fitz._n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 188._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o a_o redisseisin_n
remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n or_o clerk_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_fw-la 35_o el._n cap._n 5._o the_o other_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o seem_v to_o lie_v that_o they_o put_v all_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n as_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o prince_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v something_o anno_o quinto_fw-la rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 14._o &_o 15._o to_o the_o effect_n above_o specify_v these_o anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o name_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o civilian_n who_o have_v their_o memorales_n qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la notarii_fw-la cancellâriae_fw-la in_o regnò_fw-la subjecti_fw-la officio_fw-la quaestoris_fw-la lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la c._n lib._n 10._o tit_n 12._o nu_fw-la 7._o the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o apparence_n or_o for_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n debt_n or_o for_o appearance_n or_o for_o observe_v of_o order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n and_o fifteenth_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n upon_o english-bill_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n be_v remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n take_v the_o stallment_n of_o debt_n make_v a_o record_n of_o a_o certificate_n deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n of_o the_o fine_n there_o set_v and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o pipe_n he_o have_v deliver_v unto_o his_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o indenture_n fine_n and_o other_o evidence_n whatsoever_o that_o concern_v the_o assure_v of_o any_o land_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o yearly_o in_o crastino_fw-la animarum_fw-la read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o statute_n for_o the_o election_n of_o shyreeve_v and_o give_v those_o that_o choose_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v process_n against_o all_o shyreeve_v escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o account_n he_o make_v process_n of_o fierifacias_n and_o extent_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n he_o make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n he_o make_v record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o shyreeve_v and_o other_o accountant_n pay_v their_o proffer_n due_a at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n he_o make_v another_o record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o shyreeve_v and_o other_o accountant_n keep_v their_o day_n of_o prefixion_n all_o extreat_v of_o fine_n issue_n and_o amerciament_n set_v in_o any_o court_n of_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n be_v certify_v into_o his_o office_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o extreat_n to_o write_v process_n upon_o they_o he_o have_v also_o bring_v into_o his_o office_n all_o the_o account_n of_o customer_n controller_n and_o other_o accomptant_n to_o make_v thereof_o a_o entry_n of_o record_n the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n take_v all_o composition_n for_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o remitter_n come_v of_o the_o french_a remettre_n i._o restituere_fw-la reponere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o restitution_n of_o one_o that_o have_v two_o title_n to_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o they_o by_o his_o latter_a title_n unto_o his_o title_n that_o be_v more_o ancient_a in_o case_n where_o the_o latter_a be_v defective_a fitzherberâ_n natura_fw-la brev_n fol._n 149._o f._n dyer_n folio_n 68_o num_fw-la 22._o this_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o man_n see_v in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la remitter_n and_o the_o term_n of_o law_n the_o doctor_n and_o student_n of_o this_o matter_n have_v these_o word_n if_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o that_o land_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_n ca._n nono_fw-la foe_fw-mi 19_o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remitter_n render_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rendre_fw-fr i._n reddere_fw-la retribuere_fw-la restituere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o selfsame_a thing_n for_o example_n this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a be_v either_o single_a by_o which_o nothing_o be_v grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizour_n or_o double_a which_o contain_v a_o grant_n or_o render_v back_o again_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o the_o cognisor_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 21_o &_o 30._o f._n also_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o a_o manor_n that_o lie_v in_o prender_n that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o chance_v without_o any_o offer_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n escheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o certain_a that_o lie_n in_o render_v that_o be_v must_v be_v deliver_v or_o answer_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o rent_n relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n idem_fw-la codem_fw-la sect._n 126._o c._n also_o some_o service_n consist_v in_o seisance_n some_o in_o render_v perkins_n reservation_n 696._o rend_a reditus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a rent_n i_o vectigal_a pensitatio_fw-la annua_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n issue_v yearly_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n &_o fol._n 138._o a._n 141._o b._n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o rent_n observe_v by_o our_o common_a lawyer_n that_o be_v rend_v service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_v seck_fw-mi rend_a service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o fealty_n service_n and_o certain_a rent_n littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o fol._n 44._o or_o that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n who_o give_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o liberty_n whether_o he_o will_v distrein_o or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_o rend_a charge_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o by_o deed_n indent_v either_o in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n see_v littleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi otherwise_o a_o dry_a rent_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o without_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n littleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n see_v the_o new_a expositor_n of_o law_n term_n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n see_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n doctor_n and_o student_n cap._n 30._o dialog_n primo_fw-la reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n whereof_o one_o be_v where_o three_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joint_a tenant_n or_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o mill_n or_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n willing_a shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o two_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 127._o where_o read_v at_o large_a the_o form_n and_o many_o use_n of_o this_o writ_n as_o also_o in_o the_o regi_fw-la orig_n fol._n 153._o b._n repeal_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rappel_n i._o revocatio_fw-la and_o
travers_n stawnf_n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 96._o to_o tend_v a_o averment_n brit._n cap._n 76._o tender_a seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a tender_a i._o tener_n delicatus_fw-la and_o be_v use_v adjective_o signify_v in_o english_a speech_n as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v in_o french_a but_o in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o verb_n and_o betoken_v as_o much_o as_o careful_o to_o offer_v or_o circumspect_o to_o endeavour_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n belongingunto_o we_o to_o tender_v as_o rend_v be_v to_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o tender_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n kitchen_n foe_n 197._o be_v to_o offer_v himself_o ready_a to_o make_v his_o law_n whereby_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v see_v law_n see_v make_v tenementis_fw-la legatis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o london_n or_o other_o corporation_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o man_n may_v demise_n tenement_n by_o their_o last_o will_n as_o well_o as_o their_o good_n and_o chatel_n to_o who_o they_o listen_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o any_o controversy_n touch_v this_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o rectify_v of_o the_o wrong_n reg._n orig_n f._n 244._o b._n tenant_n alius_fw-la tenent_fw-la tenens_fw-la come_v either_o of_o the_o latin_a tenere_fw-la or_o of_o the_o french_a tenir_fw-fr and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n he_o that_o possess_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o right_n be_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n this_o word_n be_v use_v with_o great_a diversity_n of_o epithits_n in_o the_o law_n sometime_o signify_v or_o import_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o possession_n as_o tenent_n in_o dower_n which_o be_v she_o that_o possess_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o dower_n kitchen_n fol._n 160._o tenent_n per_fw-la statute_n merchant_n idem_fw-la fol._n 172._o that_o be_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o statute_n forfeit_v unto_o he_o tenent_n in_o frank_a marriage_n kitchen_n fol._n 158._o viz._n he_o that_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o gift_n thereof_o make_v unto_o he_o upon_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n tenent_n by_o the_o courtesy_n idem_fw-la fol._n 159._o i._n he_o that_o hold_v for_o his_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o child_n beget_v by_o he_o of_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o inheritrix_n and_o bear_v alive_a tenent_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la idem_fw-la fol._n 172._o i._n he_o that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o write_v term_v elegit_fw-la tenent_n in_o mortgage_n idem_fw-la fol._n 38._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o mortgage_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o if_o not_o that_o the_o seassee_n shall_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o freehold_n sometime_o these_o epithet_n import_v the_o manner_n of_o admittance_n as_o tenent_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demeân_n idem_fw-la fol._n 81._o be_v he_o that_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o rod_n in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a sometime_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v to_o show_v for_o his_o estate_n as_o tenent_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n which_o be_v one_o admit_v tenant_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o a_o manor_n that_o time_n out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n by_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v be_v demisable_a and_o demise_v to_o such_o as_o will_v take_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr tail_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n west_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la symb_n li._n 2_o sect_n 646_o who_o read_v more_o at_o large_a again_o tenent_n by_o charter_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o feoffment_n in_o writing_n or_o other_o deed_n kitchen_n fol._n 57_o sometime_o these_o epithet_n signify_v that_o duty_n which_o the_o tenent_n be_v to_o perform_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n as_o tenent_n by_o knight_n service_n tenant_n in_o burgage_n tenent_n in_o soccage_n tenent_n in_o frank_a fee_n tenant_n in_o villeinage_n sometime_o they_o import_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenent_n or_o his_o continuance_n in_o the_o land_n as_o tenent_n in_o fee_n simple_a kitchen_n fol._n 150._o tenent_n in_o fee_n tail_n idem_fw-la fol._n 153._o tenent_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 132_o &_o 165._o tenent_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la tenent_n upon_o sufferance_n idem_fw-la fol._n 165._o tenent_n of_o state_n of_o inheritance_n stawnford_n praeroge_n fol._n 6._o sometime_o they_o contain_v a_o relation_n towards_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v as_o tenant_n in_o chief_a i._n he_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n fitzher_n nat_n br_n fol._n 5._o f._n tenent_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n idem_n eodem_fw-la or_o as_o of_o some_o honour_n eodem_fw-la very_o tenant_n i._o he_o that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o his_o lord_n kitchen_n fol._n 99_o for_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v very_a tenant_n to_o the_o mesn_a but_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n above_o tenent_n paravaile_v pl._n cor_fw-la 197._o &_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 136._o d._n be_v the_o low_a tenent_n and_o far_a distant_a from_o the_o lord_n paramount_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v tenent_n per_n avail_n see_v dyer_n commentary_n fol._n 25._o nu_fw-la 156._o no_o tenant_n in_o right_a to_o the_o lord_n but_o tenent_n for_o the_o avowry_n to_o be_v make_v littleton_n fol._n 96._o sometime_o they_o have_v a_o relation_n between_o tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o several_a kind_n as_o joint_a tenant_n i._n they_o that_o have_v equal_a right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o one_o title_n litleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v they_o that_o have_v equal_a right_n but_o hold_v by_o divers_a title_n as_o one_o or_o more_o by_o gift_n or_o descent_n and_o other_o by_o purchase_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la cap._n 4._o particular_a tenant_n stawnf_n praerog_n fol._n 13_o that_o be_v he_o which_o hold_v only_o for_o his_o term_n as_o tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o otherwise_o for_o life_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 13._o g._n see_v anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 31._o and_o coke_n in_o sir_n william_n pellams_n case_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 15._o a._n they_o be_v termor_n for_o year_n or_o life_n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la colthirst_a fol._n 22._o b._n sole_a tenant_n kitchen_n 134._o i._n he_o that_o have_v none_o other_o join_v with_o he_o if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n hold_v for_o both_o their_o life_n and_o the_o man_n die_v he_o die_v not_o sole_a tenant_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la several_a tenant_n be_v opposite_a to_o joint_a tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v several_n tenenoy_v tenent_n all_o praecip_n be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n praecipe_fw-la be_v to_o be_v bring_v coke_n report_v lib._n 3._o the_o case_n of_o fines_n foe_n 88_o a._n tenent_n in_o demesn_a anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 9_o anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 37._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v the_o demean_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o a_o rent_n without_o service_n tenent_n in_o service_n anno_fw-la 20_o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1_o be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o service_n v._o britton_n cap._n 79._o in_o principio_fw-la &_o cap._n 96_o car_fw-fr fealtic_a etc._n etc._n ââel_fw-la quaere_fw-la whether_o he_o may_v be_v term_v tenant_n in_o demein_n that_o hold_v some_o of_o the_o demean_v howsoever_o and_o he_o tenant_n in_o service_n which_o be_v a_o freeholder_n to_o a_o manor_n hold_v by_o service_n for_o the_o freehold_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v not_o account_v of_o the_o demesn_a but_o only_o that_o which_o the_o lord_n keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o let_v out_o by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n tenent_n by_o execution_n anno_fw-la 32_o henry_n 8._o cap._n 5._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o execution_n upon_o any_o statute_n recogn_n zance_n etc._n etc._n tendeheve_v decanus_fw-la vedcaput_fw-la decem_fw-la familiarum_fw-la of_o this_o see_v rogen_n hovedon_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol._n 346_o a._n see_v frank_n pledge_v tenement_n tenementum_fw-la be_v diverse_o use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n most_o proper_o it_o signi_v a_o house_n or_o home_n stall_n but_o in_o a_o large_a sig_n nfication_n it_o be_v take_v either_o for_o house_n or_o land_n that_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o another_o and_o join_v with_o the_o adjective_n frank_n in_o our_o lawyer_n french_a it_o
the_o same_o signification_n see_v advowzen_n and_o avowè_fw-la ae_n aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o the_o king_n tenent_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o chivalry_n and_o be_v ward_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o nonage_n obtain_v to_o the_o eschetour_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o some_o time_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n to_o have_v delivery_n of_o his_o land_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n register_n orig_n fol._n 294._o &_o 295._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 253._o who_o also_o foe_n 257._o say_v that_o this_o writ_n be_v sometime_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o empanell_n a_o jury_n for_o this_o be_v inquiry_n against_o a_o day_n certain_a before_o commissioner_n authorize_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o deal_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n airy_a of_o coshawkes_n aeria_fw-la accipitrum_fw-la come_v from_o the_o french_a aiere_n signify_v so_o much_o as_o par_fw-fr in_o latin_a or_o a_o pair_n in_o english_a for_o the_o frenchman_n say_v that_o one_o be_v un_fw-we houme_n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr aiere_fw-la signify_v that_o he_o come_v of_o a_o good_a pair_n that_o be_v a_o good_a father_n and_o a_o good_a mother_n it_o be_v in_o our_o language_n the_o proper_a word_n in_o hawk_n for_o that_o we_o general_o call_v a_o nest_n in_o other_o bird_n so_o it_o be_v use_v anno_o 9_o h._n 3._o c._n 13._o in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o affeerour_n afferatores_fw-la aliâs_fw-la affidati_fw-la may_v probable_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o french_a affier_n i._o confirmare_fw-la affirmare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n those_o that_o be_v appoint_v in_o court-leet_n etc._n etc._n upon_o oath_n to_o mulct_v such_o as_o have_v commit_v fault_n arbitrable_o punishable_a and_o have_v no_o express_a penalty_n set_v down_o by_o statute_n the_o form_n of_o their_o oath_n you_o may_v see_v in_o kitchen_n fol._n 46._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o appellation_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v because_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o this_o office_n do_v affirm_v upon_o their_o oath_n what_o penalty_n they_o think_v in_o conscience_n the_o offendor_n have_v deserve_v it_o may_v likewise_o probable_o be_v think_v that_o this_o come_v from_o fear_n a_o old_a english_a word_n signify_v a_o companion_n as_o gefera_fw-mi do_v among_o the_o saxon_n by_o m._n lamberdâ_n testimony_n verbo_fw-la contubernalis_fw-la in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o m._n kitchen_n take_v it_o ca._n amercement_n foe_n 78._o in_o these_o word_n mas_o file_n amercement_n soit_fw-fr affire_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la where_o pares_fw-la be_v put_v for_o affeeror_n and_o there_o may_v be_v good_a reason_n of_o this_o because_o they_o be_v in_o this_o business_n make_v companion_n and_o equal_n you_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n use_v anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n 3._o st_o 7._o viz._n and_o the_o same_o justice_n before_o their_o rise_n in_o every_o session_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v affeer_v the_o amercement_n as_o pertain_v and_o also_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n anno_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o kitchen_n foe_n 78._o join_v these_o 3_o word_n together_o as_o synonyma_fw-la affidati_fw-la amerciatores_fw-la affirour_n affidare_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v use_v for_o fidem_fw-la dare_v ca._n fina_fw-la de_fw-fr cognatio_fw-la spiritua_fw-la in_o decretal_a &_o ca._n super_fw-la âo_o de_fw-la testibus_fw-la bracton_n have_v affidare_fw-la mulierem_fw-la for_o to_o be_v betroth_v to_o a_o woman_n li._n 2._o cap._n 12._o but_o i_o find_v in_o the_o customary_a of_o normandy_n ca._n 20._o this_o word_n affeurer_n which_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n express_v by_o taxare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o aestimare_fw-la indicare_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o etymology_n of_o all_o the_o other_o please_v i_o best_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n affirm_v affimare_n come_v either_o of_o the_o latin_a or_o french_a affirmer_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o to_o ratify_v or_o approve_v a_o former_a law_n or_o judgement_n so_o be_v the_o substantive_n affirmance_n use_v anno_o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 12._o and_o so_o be_v the_o verb_n itself_o by_o m._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbolai_fw-la titule_fw-la fines_n sect_n 152._o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n as_o also_o by_o m._n crompton_n in_o his_o divers_a jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 166._o afforest_n afforestare_fw-la be_v to_o turn_v ground_n into_o forest_n charta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_fw-mi c._n 1._o &_o 30._o a_o 9_o h._n 3._o what_o that_o be_v look_v more_o at_o large_a in_o forest_n affray_v affreia_n come_v of_o the_o french_a affraier_n i._o horrificare_fw-la terrere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o skirmish_n or_o fight_v between_o two_o or_o more_o m._n lambert_n in_o his_o cirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o say_v that_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o confound_v with_o a_o assault_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o where_o a_o assault_n be_v but_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o party_n a_o affray_n be_v a_o common_a wrong_n and_o therefore_o both_o enquirable_a and_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n it_o may_v be_v say_v likewise_o that_o a_o assault_n be_v but_o of_o one_o side_n and_o a_o affray_n of_o two_o or_o more_o i_o think_v this_o word_n affray_n to_o be_v two_o way_n use_v one_o as_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v it_o another_o for_o a_o terror_n wrought_v in_o the_o subject_n by_o any_o unlawful_a sight_n of_o violence_n or_o armour_n etc._n etc._n tend_v towards_o violence_n for_o so_o be_v it_o use_v a_o 2._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o ag_z age_n atas_fw-la come_v from_o the_o french_a aage_n and_o signify_v in_o our_o language_n that_o part_n of_o man_n life_n which_o be_v from_o his_o birth_n unto_o his_o last_o day_n but_o 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be_v she_o able_a promereri_fw-la dotem_fw-la &_o virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o littleton_n lib._n prim_fw-la cap._n 5._o which_o bracton_n loco_fw-la citato_fw-la do_v notwithstanding_o limit_n at_o 12_o year_n three_o at_o twelve_o year_n she_o be_v able_a final_o to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v her_o former_a consent_n give_v to_o matrimony_n four_o at_o fourteen_o year_n she_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v her_o land_n into_o she_o own_o hand_n and_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o this_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n five_o at_o sixteen_o year_n she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n though_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n she_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o than_o she_o may_v take_v a_o husband_n able_a to_o perform_v knights-service_n six_o at_o 21_o year_n she_o be_v able_a to_o alienate_v her_o land_n and_o tenement_n instit_fw-la jure_fw-la come_v cap._n 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life_n anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o and_o also_o enable_v he_o to_o contract_n and_o to_o deal_v by_o himself_o in_o all_o lawful_a cause_n appertain_v unto_o his_o estate_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o can_v with_o the_o security_n of_o those_o that_o deal_n with_o he_o this_o the_o lomberd_n little_a at_o 18._o year_n as_o appear_v by_o hotemans_n disputation_n in_o libros_fw-la feudorum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 53._o ver_fw-la decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la anno_fw-la which_o power_n the_o roman_n permit_v not_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la plenam_fw-la maturitatem_fw-la and_o that_o they_o limit_v at_o 25._o year_n lib._n 1_o in_o fine_a Ï._fw-la de_fw-fr major_n 25._o ann_n l._n fin_n co._n de_fw-fr legit._n tit_n in_o principio_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr curate_n in_o institut_fw-la the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n bind_v to_o appearance_n before_o the_o sheriff_n &_o coroner_n for_o enquiry_n after_o robbery_n ann_n 52._o h._n 3._o cap._n 24._o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n enable_v to_o enter_v a_o order_n of_o religion_n without_o consent_n of_o parent_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 17._o age_fw-la prier_fw-la aetatem_fw-la precari_fw-la or_o aetatis_fw-la precatio_fw-la be_v a_o petition_n make_v in_o count_n by_o one_o in_o his_o minority_n have_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o land_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n that_o the_o action_n may_v rest_v until_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n which_o the_o court_n in_o most_o case_n ought_v to_o yield_v unto_o this_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o enforce_v child_n in_o their_o minority_n to_o answer_v by_o their_o tutor_n or_o curatour_n Ï._fw-la de_fw-la minor_fw-la 25._o a_o agenhine_n see_v haghenhine_v agist_n agistare_v seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a gist_n i._o iaceo_fw-la have_v gisir_n in_o the_o infinitive_n mood_n whence_o come_v the_o noun_n gisme_n a_o lie_v in_o childbed_n or_o rather_o of_o gister_n i._o stabulari_fw-la a_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o deer_n cum_fw-la sub_fw-la mensem_fw-la maium_fw-la è_fw-la lodis_fw-la abditis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la deli_fw-la tuit_fw-la emigrans_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la delecto_fw-la stabulari_fw-la incipit_fw-la unde_fw-la commoda_fw-la &_o propanqua_fw-la sit_fw-la pabulatio_fw-la budeus_n in_o posteriori_fw-la libro_fw-la philologiae_fw-la where_o also_o he_o say_v that_o giste_n est_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la lustrum_fw-la vel_fw-la cubile_fw-la or_o if_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o deduce_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n gast_n i._o hospes_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o take_v in_o and_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o stranger_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n use_n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi a_fw-mi 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 9_o the_o officer_n that_o do_v this_o be_v call_v agistor_n in_o english_a guest-taker_n eodem_fw-la c._n 8._o cromptons_n jurisdict_n foe_fw-mi 146._o these_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n of_o who_o the_o king_n have_v four_o in_o number_n within_o every_o forest_n where_o he_o have_v any_o pawnage_n call_v agistor_n or_o gist-taker_n and_o their_o office_n consist_v in_o these_o four_o point_n in_o agistando_n recipiendo_fw-la imbrevitando_fw-la certificando_fw-la manwood_n part_n prima_fw-la of_o forest_n law_n p._n 336._o &_o 337._o who_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a their_o function_n be_v term_v agistment_n as_o agistment_n upon_o the_o sea_n bank_n anno_fw-la 6._o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o agreement_n agreamentum_fw-la i._o aggregatio_fw-la mentium_fw-la be_v the_o assent_n or_o concord_n of_o more_o to_o one_o thing_n &_o this_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n be_v either_o execute_v or_o executory_a which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o he_o exemplify_v by_o case_n ay_o aid_n auxilium_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n with_o the_o french_a aid_n and_o differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o the_o only_a pronunciation_n if_o we_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n but_o in_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o divers_a particular_a signification_n as_o sometime_o to_o a_o subsidy_n anno_fw-la 14._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o ca._n 1._o sometime_o to_o a_o prestation_n due_a from_o tenant_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o towards_o the_o relief_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n glanvile_n li._n 9_o ca._n 8._o or_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o son_n knight_n or_o the_o marry_n of_o his_o daughter_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la this_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n may_v lay_v upon_o their_o tenant_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15._o year_n or_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 87._o a._n and_o that_o at_o what_o rate_n themselves_o list_v but_o statute_n west_n 1._o anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 1._o ordain_v a_o restraint_n for_o so_o large_a a_o demand_n make_v by_o common_a person_n be_v lord_n in_o this_o case_n and_o tie_v they_o to_o a_o constant_a rate_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o ca._n 11._o provide_v that_o the_o rate_n set_v down_o by_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o lord_n of_o this_o i_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o statute_n a_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o this_o imposition_n seem_v to_o have_v descend_v to_o we_o from_o normandy_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 35._o you_o have_v a_o tractat_fw-la entitle_v des_fw-fr aide_fw-fr chevelz_n i._o de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o be_v a_o fair_a l'aiâè_fw-fr filz_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr chevalier_fw-fr i._o ad_fw-la filium_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la militem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la the_o second_o son_n ainee_n fille_fw-fr marier_n i._o ad_fw-la filiam_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la maritandam_fw-la and_o the_o three_o a_o rechapter_n le_fw-fr corpse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr prison_n quand_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr prius_fw-la per_fw-la la_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr au_fw-fr duc_n i._o ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la prisona_fw-la redimendum_fw-la cùm_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la bello_fw-la ducis_fw-la normandiae_fw-la also_o i_o find_v in_o cassan_n de_fw-fr consuet_n burg._n quòd_fw-la dominus_fw-la accipit_fw-la à _fw-la subditis_fw-la pro_fw-la dotanda_fw-la filia_fw-la pa._n 122._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o this_o our_o imposition_n and_o also_o in_o vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_n deseis_fw-mi 131._o where_o he_o call_v it_o adjutorium_fw-la pro_fw-la maritanda_fw-la filia_fw-la whence_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n also_o touch_v this_o likewise_o you_o may_v read_v these_o word_n in_o menochius_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-la arbitrat_fw-la jud._n quaest_n centuria_fw-la 2._o cap._n 181._o habent_fw-la saepissimè_fw-la feudorum_fw-la possessores_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la multa_fw-la in_o corum_fw-la ditionibus_fw-la privilegia_fw-la multasque_fw-la cum_fw-la locerum_fw-la incolis_fw-la conventiones_fw-la inter_fw-la quas_fw-la illa_fw-la una_fw-la solet_fw-la nominari_fw-la ut_fw-la possit_fw-la dominus_fw-la collect_v be_o illis_fw-la indicere_fw-la pro_fw-la solutione_n dotium_fw-la suarum_fw-la filiarum_fw-la cùm_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la collocantur_fw-la hoc_fw-la aliquando_fw-la romae_fw-la observatum_fw-la à _fw-la caligula_n fuisse_fw-la in_fw-la illius_fw-la vita_fw-la scribit_fw-la suetonius_n cap._n 42._o hodiè_fw-la hic_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o subalpina_fw-la region_fw-la est_fw-la frequens_fw-la ut_fw-la scribit_fw-la jacobinus_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it georgio_n in_o tractu_fw-la de_fw-la homagiis_fw-la col_fw-fr 8._o etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la filia_fw-la quae_fw-la religionem_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la modò_fw-la pro_fw-la una_fw-la filia_fw-la sed_fw-la pluribus_fw-la filiabus_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la pro_fw-la secundis_fw-la nuptiis_fw-la exigitur_fw-la in_o which_o place_n the_o say_a author_n make_v mention_n of_o divers_a other_o civilian_n and_o feudist_n that_o record_v this_o custom_n to_o be_v in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o aid_n our_o fleta_n write_v thus_o sicut_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la concomitantia_fw-la servitiorum_fw-la sicut_fw-la rationabilia_fw-la auxilia_fw-la ad_fw-la filium_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la militen_n faciendum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la filiam_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la maritandam_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la auxilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la pro_fw-la necessitate_v et_fw-la indigentia_fw-la domini_fw-la capitalis_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pradialia_fw-la sed_fw-la personalia_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la perpendi_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la proviso_n etc._n etc._n this_o word_n aid_n be_v also_o particular_o use_v in_o matter_n of_o plead_v for_o a_o petition_n make_v in_o court_n for_o the_o call_n in_o of_o help_n from_o another_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o be_v likely_a both_o to_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o party_n that_o