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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
life_n excess_n find_v great_a 99 3 2.0802 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57647 Arcana microcosmi, or, The hid secrets of man's body discovered in an anatomical duel between Aristotle and Galen concerning the parts thereof : as also, by a discovery of the strange and marveilous diseases, symptomes & accidents of man's body : with a refutation of Doctor Brown's Vulgar errors, the Lord Bacon's natural history, and Doctor Harvy's book, De generatione, Comenius, and others : whereto is annexed a letter from Doctor Pr. to the author, and his answer thereto, touching Doctor Harvy's book De Generatione / by A.R. Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654. 1652 (1652) Wing R1947; ESTC R13878 247,834 298

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the_o radical_a moisture_n and_o natural_a heat_n be_v long_o preserve_v in_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n man_n be_v short_a live_v because_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n be_v draw_v out_o by_o the_o ambient_fw-la heat_n of_o the_o one_o and_o extinguish_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v where_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v in_o the_o excess_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o region_n we_o find_v some_o man_n long_o live_v than_o other_o because_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o radical_a moisture_n and_o natural_a heat_n than_o other_o beside_o temperance_n in_o diet_n exercise_n and_o passion_n be_v great_a help_n for_o prolong_v of_o life_n in_o orkney_n sh●tland_n norway_n and_o other_o septentrional_a place_n man_n live_v till_o they_o be_v six_o or_o sevenscore_n year_n of_o age_n and_o lerius_fw-la in_fw-la navigate_fw-la brasil_n show_v that_o in_o brasil_n which_o be_v a_o hot_a country_n some_o do_v attain_v six_o score_n year_n without_o gray_a hair_n pliny_n l._n 7._o c._n 49._o speak_v of_o divers_a in_o vespasian_n time_n in_o italy_n of_o 120_o 130_o 140_o 150_o year_n old_a and_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v short_a live_v th●n_o other_o animal_n be_v of_o a_o more_o excellent_a temper_n than_o they_o have_v also_o dominion_n over_o they_o and_o be_v make_v for_o a_o more_o excellent_a end_n to_o wit_n contemplation_n wisdom_n knowledge_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o art_n and_o science_n therefore_o god_n permit_v the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n to_o live_v so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v now_o we_o find_v that_o divers_a beast_n live_v beyond_o a_o hundred_o year_n aelian_a pliny_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o elephant_n live_v two_o hundred_o year_n deer_n exceed_v a_o hundred_o year_n as_o pliny_n show_v by_o those_o staggs_n that_o be_v find_v with_o brass_n collar_n about_o their_o neck_n which_o alexander_n have_v put_v on_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o 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prayer_n in_o the_o poet_n be_v in_o vain_a o_o mihi_fw-la praeteritos_fw-la referat_fw-la si_fw-la jupiter_n annos_fw-la but_o that_o the_o decay_a nature_n may_v be_v so_o renew_v and_o repair_v as_o a_o old_a man_n may_v perform_v the_o function_n of_o a_o young_a man_n and_o may_v say_v with_o tully_n nihil_fw-la habeo_fw-la quod_fw-la accusem_fw-la senectutem_fw-la meam_fw-la this_o the_o poet_n express_v under_o the_o fiction_n of_o ●acchus_fw-la his_o nurse_n and_o of_o old_a aeson_n make_v young_a again_o by_o medea_n it_o stand_v also_o with_o reason_n for_o 1._o serpent_n by_o cast_v off_o their_o old_a skin_n renew_v their_o youth_n and_o vigour_n and_o stag_n do_v the_o like_a by_o eat_v serpent_n languescunt_fw-la in_o juventutem_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-fr pa●●●o_n why_o then_o may_v not_o man_n be_v renew_v 2._o every_o fit_a of_o sickness_n be_v like_o old_a a●e_n man_n in_o a_o long_a ague_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o most_o decrepit_a and_o age_a person_n that_o 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creature_n depend_v on_o it_o therefore_o nature_n preserve_v it_o long_o from_o disease_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v ill-affected_a the_o body_n droop_v 6._o sensitive_a creature_n can_v live_v some_o without_o lung_n some_o without_o a_o spleen_n some_o without_o kidney_n some_o without_o a_o gall_n some_o without_o a_o bladder_n but_o none_o can_v live_v without_o the_o heart_n or_o something_o answer_v to_o the_o heart_n as_o bloudless_a animal_n 7._o the_o heart_n be_v admirable_a in_o its_o motion_n if_o either_o we_o consider_v the_o manner_n or_o perpetuity_n thereof_o or_o that_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o not_o depend_v upon_o our_o will_n or_o pleasure_n ii_o the_o action_n of_o our_o member_n depend_v original_o from_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o simular_a part_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n from_o the_o conformity_n and_o right_a situation_n of_o the_o organ_n so_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v 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the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o those_o creature_n who_o stomach_n be_v encompass_v with_o flesh_n concoct_v best_a i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a not_o because_o the_o flesh_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o stomach_n but_o because_o it_o keep_v in_o the_o heat_n thus_o though_o our_o clothes_n keep_v in_o our_o heat_n no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o they_o be_v hot_a than_o we_o for_o this_o cause_n our_o bone_n and_o nerve_n be_v wrap_v about_o with_o flesh_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v hot_a than_o the_o flesh_n in_o their_o opinion_n that_o call_v they_o spermatical_a for_o they_o con●efs_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o blood_n therefore_o that_o which_o be_v generate_v of_o seed_n must_v needs_o be_v hot_a then_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v hot_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o spirit_n but_o cold_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o matter_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v 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of_o the_o bladder_n which_o they_o call_v a_o spermatical_a part_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v bake_v the_o slimy_a substance_n of_o the_o urine_n into_o a_o hard_a stone_n which_o argue_v we_o its_o heat_n above_o the_o sanguineal_a part_n some_o physician_n answer_n that_o this_o be_v do_v not_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a stay_n and_o sliminess_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o they_o must_v know_v that_o the_o slimy_a matter_n be_v mere_o passive_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o agent_n and_o artificer_n of_o the_o stone_n as_o for_o the_o long_a stay_n that_o be_v but_o a_o help_n for_o time_n be_v no_o agent_n 4._o that_o the_o bone_n be_v hot_a be_v manifest_a for_o they_o have_v much_o fat_a in_o they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o bone_n when_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o a_o great_a heat_n be_v require_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o hardness_n than_o the_o ordinary_a heat_n of_o the_o sanguineal_a part_n vi_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o skull_n but_o the_o skull_n for_o the_o brain_n therefore_o it_o be_v like_a they_o be_v form_v both_o together_o and_o that_o the_o skull_n be_v proportion_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o this_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o skull_n 2._o the_o brain_n and_o skull_n be_v place_v uppermost_o for_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v to_o be_v near_o the_o brain_n because_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o optic_a neru_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o softness_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v implant_v in_o the_o eye_n otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o nerve_n be_v hard_a as_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o brain_n and_o no_o place_n be_v so_o fit_a for_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o body_n as_o the_o
under_o water_n and_o harden_v by_o the_o air_n viscum_fw-la or_o missletoe_n how_o it_o grow_v the_o shade_n of_o the_o ash-tree_n pernicious_a to_o serpent_n chap._n xxi_o 1._o the_o existence_n of_o the_o phoenix_n prove_v by_o divers_a reason_n and_o thcontrary_a objection_n refell_v the_o strange_a generation_n of_o some_o bird_n 2._o the_o ancient_n clear_v concern_v the_o phoenix_n and_o whether_o the_o phoenix_n be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n divers_a sort_n of_o generation_n in_o divers_a creature_n the_o conclusion_n with_o a_o admonition_n not_o to_o sleight_v the_o ancient_n opinion_n and_o doctrine_n the_o four_o book_n contain_v a_o refutation_n of_o the_o lord_n bacon_n doctor_n harvey_n and_o other_o chap._n i._n 1._o fish_n breathe_v not_o the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o the_o contrary_a objection_n answer_v 2._o fossil_n or_o earth-fish_n 3._o fish_n delight_n in_o the_o light_n 4._o fish_n of_o humane_a shape_n 5._o fish_n be_v cunning_a and_o d●cible_a creature_n 6._o why_o some_o fish_n have_v foot_n and_o wing_n 7._o many_o monstrous_a fish_n chap_n ii_o 1._o public_a and_o private_a calamity_n presage_v by_o owl_n 2._o by_o dog_n 3._o by_o raven_n and_o other_o bird_n and_o divers_a other_o way_n 4._o wish_v well_o in_o sneeze_n when_o and_o why_o use_v 5._o divers_a strange_a thing_n in_o thunderstruck_a people_n chap._n iii_o 1._o the_o female_a have_v no_o active_a seed_n of_o generation_n doctor_n harvy_v and_o fernelius_n reason_n refutae_v 2._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o colic_n 3._o the_o same_o soul_n in_o a_o subventaneous_a and_o prolificall_a egg_n doctor_n harvy_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n refute_v 4._o blood_n not_o the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n doctor_n harvy_v reason_n answer_v 5._o doctor_n harvy_v way_n of_o conception_n refute_v chap._n iu._n 1._o my_o lord_n bacon_n opinion_n confute_v concern_v the_o french_a disease_n 2._o concern_v the_o expulsion_n of_o pellet_n out_o of_o gun_n 3._o of_o the_o wax_n candle_n burn_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n 4._o of_o the_o part_n most_o nutritive_a in_o animal_n 5._o of_o the_o spirit_n in_o cold_a body_n 6._o of_o air_n fire_n water_n oil_n whiteness_n the_o hand_n and_o foot_n 7._o of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n 8._o of_o visible_a object_n and_o hear_n 9_o of_o sound_n and_o music_n 10._o of_o sing_v bird_n descend_v species_n light_n 11._o ingrate_a object_n and_o deafness_n with_o other_o passage_n chap._n v._n the_o lord_n bacon_n opinion_n refute_v of_o hold_v the_o breath_n when_o we_o bearken_v of_o time_n of_o long_a life_n of_o make_v gold_n of_o star_n of_o oil_n of_o indisposition_n to_o motion_n of_o death_n disease_n and_o putrefaction_n of_o stutter_v of_o motion_n after_o the_o head_n be_v off_o of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o colewort_n the_o figtree_n and_o rew._n of_o white_a colour_n of_o the_o oak_n bough_n in_o the_o earth_n of_o transmutation_n of_o species_n of_o incubus_n of_o grain_n in_o cold_a country_n of_o determination_n and_o figure_n of_o accretion_n and_o alimentation_n of_o the_o period_n of_o life_n of_o sugar_n leaf_n root_n snow_n and_o putrefaction_n chap._n vi_o the_o lord_n bacon_n opinion_n confute_v concern_v snow_n ephemera_fw-la gravity_n the_o sperme_n of_o drunkard_n putrefaction_n tooth_n bone_n and_o nail_n thick_a and_o thin_a medium_n nilus_n hot_a iron_n broin_n sudden_a darkness_n dry_a and_o moist_a body_n fish_n corn_n hunger_n liquifaction_n hardness_n moisture_n accident_n light_n right_a side_n spongy_a body_n stonewall_n imagination_n the_o cramp_n hedgehog_n mummy_n salt_n cominus_fw-la and_o other_o refuted_a concern_v motion_n quality_n colour_n form_n the_o epilogue_n arcana_fw-la microcosmi_fw-la or_o the_o hide_a secret_n of_o man_n body_n discover_v with_o a_o refutation_n of_o doctor_n brown'_v vulgar_a error_n my_o lord_n bacon_n natural_a history_n and_o dr_n harvey_n book_n de_n generatione_n chap._n i._n 1._o the_o heart_n dignity_n situation_n priority_n necessity_n and_o use_v 2._o the_o heart_n first_o form_v not_o all_o the_o part_n together_o 3._o the_o galenist_n objection_n answer_v 4._o how_o the_o heart_n be_v perfect_a before_o the_o other_o member_n and_o how_o nourish_v 5._o all_o the_o temperament_n unite_v in_o the_o heart_n 6._o three_o ventricle_n in_o some_o heart_n 7._o the_o heart_n nervous_a 8._o no_o part_n more_o spermatical_a than_o other_o 9_o the_o liver_n not_o the_o first_o that_o be_v form_v 10._o the_o heart_n the_o seat_n of_o blood_n and_o nourishment_n 11._o the_o heat_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la not_o generative_a 12._o the_o right_a ventricle_n noble_a than_o the_o left_a 13._o the_o vital_a and_o nutritive_a faculty_n be_v the_o same_o 14._o heat_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n 15._o the_o heart_n be_v first_o form_v and_o inform_v 16._o there_o be_v but_o one_o principal_a member_n in_o the_o body_n not_o many_o as_o in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n there_o have_v ever_o be_v faction_n and_o siding_n so_o have_v there_o be_v still_o opposition_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n among_o many_o other_o there_o be_v two_o great_a faction_n concern_v the_o fabric_n of_o man_n body_n namely_o the_o peripatetic_n and_o galenist_n so_o that_o in_o rome_n there_o be_v not_o great_a emulation_n between_o the_o pompeian_n and_o caesarian_n then_o there_o be_v between_o the_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n in_o the_o point_n of_o anatomy_n i_o stand_v as_o neuter_a a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o last_o be_v evince_v by_o the_o multitude_n and_o strength_n of_o aristotelian_a reason_n be_o force_v to_o side_n with_o they_o against_o the_o galenist_n but_o so_o that_o i_o do_v what_o i_o can_v to_o reconcile_v they_o in_o some_o thing_n and_o to_o make_v peace_n for_o nulla_fw-la salus_fw-la bello_fw-la i._o i_o will_v therefore_o brief_o set_v down_o the_o reason_n that_o have_v induce_v i_o to_o side_n with_o the_o aristotelian_o and_o first_o concern_v the_o heart_n i_o find_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o member_n that_o live_v and_o be_v form_v in_o our_o body_n and_o consequent_o the_o noble_a and_o chief_a of_o all_o our_o member_n whatsoever_o the_o galenist_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o the_o heart_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o may_v impart_v its_o vital_a heat_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o part_n so_o the_o seed_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fruit_n 2._o where_o there_o be_v a_o medium_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v extreme_n but_o we_o find_v in_o man_n body_n this_o medium_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v some_o part_n which_o both_o give_v and_o receive_v life_n and_o motion_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o that_o receive_v but_o give_v not_o and_o consequent_o some_o that_o give_v but_o receive_v not_o and_o this_o must_v be_v the_o heart_n or_o brain_n or_o liver_n for_o to_o make_v more_o original_n than_o one_o be_v needless_a see_v nature_n always_o tend_v to_o and_o aim_v at_o unity_n now_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v this_o principal_a appear_v by_o these_o reason_n 3._o first_o that_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n in_o other_o member_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a and_o capable_a of_o these_o and_o so_o that_o have_v first_o life_n and_o motion_n which_o have_v the_o great_a inclination_n and_o aptitude_n to_o receive_v they_o but_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o other_o part_n be_v most_o apt_a to_o receive_v these_o from_o the_o formative_a faculty_n therefore_o doubtless_o this_o faculty_n in_o the_o seed_n will_v first_o produce_v the_o heart_n as_o be_v a_o matter_n prepare_v to_o receive_v first_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o formative_a 4._o what_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o animal_n that_o the_o root_n be_v in_o vegetables_n but_o the_o root_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n the_o plant_n thrust_v out_o therefore_o the_o heart_n be_v first_o form_v 5._o the_o heart_n die_v last_o therefore_o it_o live_v first_o for_o this_o method_n nature_n observe_v that_o the_o part_n which_o be_v last_o make_v decay_n first_o as_o the_o eye_n and_o tooth_n and_o consequent_o that_o decay_v last_o which_o be_v frame_v first_o 6._o they_o that_o have_v be_v curious_a by_o inspection_n into_o egg_n to_o observe_v nature_n progress_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o chick_n have_v find_v a_o red_a spot_n the_o three_o day_n which_o have_v a_o motion_n like_o palpitation_n this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o heart_n 7._o the_o other_o member_n can_v live_v without_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o heart_n can_v live_v without_o the_o other_o member_n as_o i_o have_v see_v a_o monkey_n heart_n live_v a_o great_a while_n after_o it_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n if_o then_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o member_n depend_v from_o
and_o menstruous_a blood_n as_o galen_n think_v for_o 1._o in_o tree_n and_o herb_n there_o be_v this_o natural_a héat_n yet_o no_o menstruous_a blood_n in_o infect_v beget_v of_o putrify_a matter_n there_o be_v this_o heat_n but_o neither_o seed_n nor_o the_o foresay_a blood_n 2._o this_o heat_n must_v diffuse_v itself_o through_o all_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o body_n without_o which_o they_o can_v live_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o body_n there_o must_v be_v penetration_n of_o body_n if_o there_o be_v this_o diffusion_n if_o there_o be_v only_o a_o agglutination_n of_o this_o heat_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o these_o part_n have_v not_o life_n in_o themselves_o and_o consequent_o neither_o nutrition_n or_o attraction_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o life_n and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v preserve_v and_o so_o the_o fibre_n which_o be_v give_v for_o attraction_n be_v in_o these_o part_n in_o vain_a 3._o if_o this_o body_n of_o our_o natural_a heat_n do_v live_v before_o it_o be_v articulate_v and_o distinguish_v into_o member_n than_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o live_v beside_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o inorganical_a body_n which_o be_v against_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o soul._n 4._o nor_o can_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n be_v this_o body_n because_o this_o blood_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o concoction_n and_o nutrition_n and_o it_o be_v blood_n only_o but_o that_o body_n of_o galens_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o mixture_n of_o seed_n and_o blood_n 5._o if_o this_o natural_a heat_n have_v no_o life_n in_o it_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v without_o life_n 6._o this_o heat_n than_o be_v a_o quality_n in_o child_n more_o vigorous_a and_o intense_a then_o in_o man_n because_o its_o work_n in_o these_o be_v only_o to_o concoct_v and_o nourish_v but_o in_o those_o to_o extend_v the_o body_n also_o which_o be_v a_o great_a work_n and_o therefore_o require_v more_o heat_n beside_o child_n can_v endure_v hunger_n so_o well_o as_o man_n because_o their_o heat_n be_v great_a waste_v the_o body_n soon_o where_o it_o have_v not_o food_n to_o work_v upon_o child_n than_o be_v more_o hot_a intensive_o but_o man_n extensive_o because_o their_o body_n be_v large_a according_a to_o the_o dimension_n of_o which_o their_o heat_n be_v diffuse_v and_o although_o they_o can_v eat_v hard_a and_o more_o solid_a meat_n than_o child_n it_o argue_v not_o that_o their_o heat_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o child_n but_o that_o their_o instrument_n of_o mastication_n which_o be_v the_o first_o concoction_n be_v better_o and_o strong_a v._o that_o man_n body_n may_v be_v a_o fit_a habitation_n for_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v make_v of_o all_o body_n the_o most_o 1_o temperate_a and_o 2_o proportionable_a 3_o the_o most_o copious_a of_o organ_n so_o that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o microcosm_n contain_v as_o in_o a_o epitome_n the_o part_n of_o the_o great_a world_n 4._o it_o be_v also_o make_v naked_a as_o need_v no_o other_o arm_n or_o defence_n than_o what_o man_n be_v by_o his_o reason_n tongue_n and_o hand_n able_a to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o 5._o it_o be_v make_v not_o of_o a_o heavenly_a but_o of_o a_o elementary_a substance_n because_o man_n be_v make_v for_o knowledge_n this_o be_v get_v by_o the_o sense_n these_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o 4_o prime_a quality_n of_o which_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o capable_a 7._o it_o be_v make_v straight_o that_o 1_o man_n may_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o his_o original_n that_o he_o come_v from_o heaven_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o soul_n 2_o that_o he_o may_v affect_v and_o seek_v after_o the_o thing_n above_o not_o here_o below_o 3._o he_o abound_v more_o in_o spirit_n and_o heat_n then_o other_o creature_n and_o the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n raise_v the_o body_n upward_o towards_o their_o own_o proper_a place_n 4._o if_o man_n have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o strait_a body_n his_o hand_n which_o be_v make_v for_o many_o excellent_a use_n must_v have_v be_v hinder_v and_o employ_v with_o the_o foot_n for_o motion_n and_o support_v of_o his_o body_n 6._o he_o be_v make_v with_o long_a foot_n that_o his_o body_n may_v be_v the_o more_o steady_a and_o strong_o support_v with_o foot_n forward_o because_o all_o his_o action_n and_o motion_n tend_v that_o way_n 7._o he_o be_v not_o make_v with_o wing_n to_o fly_v because_o he_o have_v hand_n to_o make_v he_o fly_v on_o the_o water_n in_o ship_n and_o he_o have_v knowledge_n to_o make_v he_o fly_v to_o heaven_n in_o contemplation_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o faith_n we_o can_v fly_v swift_a &_o far_o than_o david_n can_v have_v do_v with_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o dove_n vi_o man_n head_n be_v of_o all_o part_n in_o the_o body_n the_o noble_a therefore_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a region_n and_o near_a heaven_n which_o it_o resemble_v both_o in_o figure_n and_o use_v it_o be_v almost_o round_o 1._o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o capacious_a of_o spirit_n and_o of_o brain_n of_o which_o be_v more_o in_o man_n then_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n because_o in_o he_o be_v more_o variety_n and_o perfection_n of_o animal_n spirit_n then_o in_o other_o creature_n 2._o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o fit_a for_o motion_n 3._o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o able_a to_o resist_v injury_n again_o for_o use_v it_o be_v like_a heaven_n for_o this_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o angel_n or_o intelligence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o intellect_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o fantasy_n by_o which_o the_o intellect_n work_v and_o of_o the_o sense_n by_o which_o the_o fantasy_n be_v inform_v and_o as_o all_o sublunary_a body_n receive_v life_n sense_n or_o motion_n from_o the_o heaven_n so_o do_v all_o our_o member_n from_o the_o head_n so_o that_o if_o our_o brain_n be_v wound_v sense_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n present_o cease_v the_o head_n be_v that_o by_o which_o man_n be_v lord_n over_o the_o beast_n therefore_o deserve_v to_o have_v the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v the_o citadel_n of_o this_o little_a world_n in_o the_o safety_n of_o which_o consist_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o hand_n foot_n arm_n and_o all_o be_v ready_a to_o protect_v the_o head_n when_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n hence_o ancient_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n be_v honour_v above_o the_o other_o member_n they_o use_v to_o swear_v by_o the_o head_n per_fw-la caput_fw-la hoc_fw-la juro_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la pater_fw-la ante_fw-la solebat_fw-la when_o any_o sneezed_a they_o be_v wont_a to_o bless_v they_o with_o a_o prayer_n because_o the_o brain_n be_v affect_v in_o sneeze_n man_n use_v to_o uncover_v their_o head_n to_o their_o superior_n intimate_v that_o they_o discover_v and_o present_v to_o their_o service_n the_o noble_a part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o for_o honour_n sake_n the_o priest_n abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o the_o brain_n cap._n iu._n 1._o what_o the_o spirit_n be_v 2._o they_o differ_v in_o seven_o thing_n 3._o the_o woman_n be_v only_o passive_a in_o generation_n her_o testicle_n artery_n etc._n etc._n not_o spermatical_a part_n the_o male_n seed_n evaporate_v why_o the_o child_n resemble_v the_o parent_n the_o blood_n may_v be_v call_v seed_n 4._o adeps_fw-la how_o generate_v of_o the_o lung_n they_o be_v hot_a the_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v so_o call_v not_o only_o because_o we_o have_v sense_n and_o life_n by_o they_o but_o also_o because_o they_o first_o have_v life_n and_o animation_n in_o themselves_o for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v the_o soul_n give_v life_n and_o sense_n to_o the_o body_n by_o these_o which_o be_v not_o as_o some_o think_v capable_a of_o either_o 2._o these_o spirit_n be_v part_n of_o our_o body_n part_n i_o say_v not_o solid_a and_o contain_v but_o fluxil_n and_o contain_v 3._o they_o be_v one_o with_o the_o vessel_n &_o member_n to_o which_o they_o do_v adhere_v one_o not_o specifical_o but_o quantitative_o so_o the_o gristle_n be_v one_o with_o the_o bone_n that_o end_v in_o the_o gristle_n 4._o these_o spirit_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o vapour_n that_o be_v in_o our_o body_n for_o the_o vapour_n be_v excrement_n and_o hurtful_a to_o we_o therefore_o nature_n strive_v to_o expel_v they_o but_o the_o spirit_n be_v part_n &_o helpful_a to_o we_o therefore_o nature_n labour_v to_o retain_v they_o 5._o these_o spirit_n sometime_o be_v extinguish_v by_o violence_n sometime_o be_v waste_v for_o defect_n of_o food_n and_o maintenance_n he_o that_o be_v
the_o ten_o of_o any_o thing_n be_v not_o count_v the_o great_a but_o the_o great_a of_o any_o thing_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ten_o because_o that_o be_v the_o first_o perfect_a number_n as_o consist_v of_o 1_o 2_o 3_o and_o 4._o it_o be_v also_o hold_v a_o sacred_a number_n therefore_o the_o ten_o of_o spoil_n be_v dedicate_v to_o hercules_n and_o from_o he_o call_v herculan_a the_o ten_o of_o fruit_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o corinthian_n to_o cyphelus_fw-la their_o king_n by_o cyrus_n to_o jupiter_n by_o the_o arabian_n to_o sabis_n and_o long_o before_o by_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n to_o the_o true_a god_n when_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o positive_a law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o number_n then_o of_o ten_o the_o ancient_n conceive_v there_o be_v perfection_n and_o excellency_n for_o nature_n perfect_v man_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o world_n the_o ten_o month_n she_o have_v part_v his_o hand_n into_o ten_o finger_n his_o foot_n into_o ten_o toe_n she_o have_v give_v he_o ten_o passage_n for_o evacuation_n in_o three_o ten_o day_n the_o male_a child_n be_v form_v in_o the_o womb_n in_o four_o ten_o day_n the_o female_a there_o be_v ten_o heaven_n they_o make_v up_o their_o music_n of_o ten_o string_n their_o year_n of_o ten_o month_n apollo_n with_o the_o nine_o muse_n make_v up_o the_o full_a consort_n they_o use_v to_o drink_v but_o ten_o time_n in_o their_o feast_n the_o woman_n dowry_n ancient_o be_v ten_o sestertia_fw-la at_o least_o and_o the_o great_a ordinary_o decies_fw-la sestertium_fw-la that_o be_v ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n 7812._o l._n 10._o s._n many_o other_o observation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o this_o number_n therefore_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v great_a than_o another_o be_v call_v decumanum_fw-la porta_n decumana_fw-la be_v the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o camp_n limb_n decumanus_fw-la in_o ground_n be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n decumana_fw-la pyra_fw-la in_o pliny_n be_v great_a pear_n decumatio_n be_v the_o call_n forth_o of_o every_o ten_o delinquent_n in_o a_o army_n for_o punishment_n and_o lipsius_n think_v that_o from_o they_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o camp_n out_o of_o which_o they_o go_v be_v call_v decumana_fw-la this_o number_n also_o of_o ten_o be_v musical_a in_o scripture_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o divers_a passage_n thereof_o now_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o greek_n express_v the_o great_a wave_n by_o the_o number_n of_o three_o as_o their_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d show_v this_o he_o have_v from_o erasm_n we_o in_o his_o adage_n but_o i_o think_v the_o word_n be_v not_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o but_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o fear_v so_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o the_o three_o wave_n but_o the_o most_o terrible_a &_o great_a wave_n hence_o the_o latin_a decumanus_n shall_v be_v render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n xvi_o 1._o epicurus_n a_o wicked_a and_o wanton_a man_n impious_a in_o his_o opinion_n seneca_n judgement_n of_o he_o 2._o twelve_o of_o his_o impious_a and_o absurd_a opinion_n rehearse_v the_o doctor_n be_v very_o prodigal_a of_o his_o pity_n when_o he_o cry_v out_o who_o can_v but_o pity_v the_o virtuous_a epicurus_n who_o be_v common_o conceive_v to_o place_v his_o chief_a felicity_n in_o pleasure_n and_o sensual_a delight_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o pleasure_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n not_o of_o the_o body_n gassendus_fw-la indeed_o have_v take_v much_o needless_a pain_n to_o vindicate_v epicurus_n from_o his_o error_n and_o impiety_n but_o in_o this_o he_o wash_v a_o brick_n or_o blackmore_n his_o chief_a supporter_n be_v diogenes_n laertius_n a_o obscure_a author_n in_o former_a time_n for_o no_o ancient_a writer_n speak_v of_o he_o and_o he_o cite_v more_o philosopher_n then_o its_o thought_n he_o ever_o read_v this_o laertius_n live_v 450._o year_n after_o epicurus_n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antonius_n pius_fw-la about_o 150._o year_n after_o christ_n whereas_o epicurus_n live_v almost_o 300._o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n now_o how_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o know_v more_o of_o epicurus_n then_o those_o philosopher_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o he_o even_o his_o own_o disciple_n who_o write_v the_o life_n and_o doctrine_n of_o that_o wanton_a garden_n philosopher_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v question_v and_o to_o indifferent_a man_n improbable_a for_o whatsoever_o gassendus_fw-la out_o of_o this_o laertius_n write_v of_o his_o commendation_n yet_o we_o find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o primitive_a doctor_n among_o the_o christian_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n lewd_a in_o his_o conversation_n and_o monstrous_a in_o his_o opinion_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o he_o open_v his_o school_n till_o this_o day_n a_o wanton_a atheist_n be_v call_v a_o epicure_n sine_fw-la vano_fw-la publica_fw-la fama_fw-la sure_o there_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o smoke_n without_o some_o fire_n and_o to_o say_v that_o his_o contemporary_a philosopher_n chief_o the_o stoic_n shall_v out_o of_o malice_n write_v untruth_n of_o he_o be_v very_o improbable_a for_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v they_o do_v so_o and_o why_o more_o against_o he_o then_o any_o other_o beside_o if_o he_o be_v innocent_a why_o do_v he_o not_o vindicate_v his_o own_o reputation_n by_o writing_n why_o do_v not_o his_o scholar_n stand_v up_o in_o his_o defence_n how_o come_v it_o that_o in_o almost_o five_o hundred_o year_n he_o be_v brand_v by_o the_o tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o all_o man_n and_o no_o man_n all_o that_o while_o stand_v up_o to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n till_o diogenes_n laertius_n produce_v three_o of_o his_o epistle_n which_o wise_a man_n may_v think_v to_o be_v fictitious_a and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o contradict_v what_o his_o own_o scholar_n and_o ancient_a philosopher_n have_v record_v of_o he_o for_o timecrate_v his_o belove_a disciple_n and_o one_o who_o he_o make_v one_o of_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o last_o will_n write_v that_o with_o excess_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o use_v to_o vomit_v twice_o a_o day_n and_o laertius_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o kill_v himself_o in_o the_o bath_n with_o drink_v too_o much_o sweet_a wine_n and_o so_o he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v epicurus_n indeed_o he_o be_v so_o decrepit_a the_o late_a part_n of_o his_o life_n that_o for_o many_o year_n together_o he_o can_v not_o rise_v out_o of_o his_o chair_n he_o have_v so_o enervate_v his_o body_n with_o pleasure_n wherein_o he_o place_v his_o felicity_n be_v this_o the_o doctor_n virtuous_a epicurus_n who_o spend_v every_o day_n a_o mina_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o drachma_n that_o be_v 3._o l._n 2._o s._n 6._o d._n every_o drachma_n be_v 7._o d._n ob_fw-la i_o confess_v only_a seneca_n among_o the_o stoic_n speak_v favourable_o of_o epicurus_n his_o opinion_n concern_v pleasure_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v of_o mental_a delight_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr beat_v yet_o withal_o check_v he_o show_v that_o his_o commend_v of_o pleasure_n be_v pernicious_a because_o voluptuous_a man_n upon_o this_o take_v occasion_n to_o hide_v their_o luxury_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o philosophy_n and_o to_o cover_v their_o wantonness_n with_o the_o patrociny_n and_o mantle_n of_o pleasure_n therefore_o elsewhere_o he_o call_v he_o the_o master_n of_o pleasure_n and_o one_o who_o too_o much_o yield_v to_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o body_n seneca_n therefore_o by_o speak_v favourable_o of_o epicurus_n will_v keep_v off_o voluptuous_a man_n from_o make_v he_o their_o patron_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o be_v loath_a that_o the_o sacred_a name_n of_o philosophy_n shall_v be_v bespatter_v by_o such_o a_o impious_a professor_n his_o intention_n in_o this_o be_v good_a but_o yet_o truth_n shall_v take_v place_n neither_o do_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o holy_a profession_n depend_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o professor_n though_o wicked_a judas_n be_v a_o execrable_a apostle_n yet_o the_o apostolical_a function_n be_v sacred_a but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o epicurus_n do_v oftentimes_o use_v to_o fast_o and_o content_v himself_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o pleasure_n sometime_o in_o fast_v as_o well_o as_o in_o feast_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n delight_n in_o change_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o abstinence_n sometime_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v the_o delight_n of_o fullness_n darkness_n commend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o light_n and_o winter_n add_v to_o the_o delight_n of_o summer_n there_o be_v a_o wearisomeness_n in_o continual_a feast_n which_o take_v away_o pleasure_n therefore_o epicurus_n to_o maintain_v a_o alternate_a vicissitude_n of_o delight_n will_v interchangeable_o
translate_v into_o the_o cold_a 575_o will_v be_v more_o forward_o than_o the_o ordinary_a grain_n of_o the_o cold_a country_n this_o be_v know_v to_o be_v untrue_a by_o divers_a grain_n transplant_v hither_o into_o this_o cold_a climate_n and_o by_o the_o grain_n translate_v hence_o into_o the_o orcades_n and_o other_o cold_a part_n again_o he_o say_v that_o plant_n be_v all_o figurate_a and_o determinate_a which_o inanimat_n body_n be_v not_o if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o inanimat_n body_n be_v infinite_a for_o certain_o whatsoever_o be_v finit_a have_v its_o termination_n and_o figure_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o disposition_n of_o termination_n even_o water_n be_v figurat_fw-la because_o it_o be_v sinit_fw-la though_o it_o assume_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o continent_n body_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o say_v then_o that_o a_o stone_n be_v sinit_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o figurat_fw-la nor_o determinat_fw-la be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n a_o dead_a carcase_n be_v a_o inanimat_n body_n &_o yet_o retain_v the_o same_o figure_n &_o termination_n which_o it_o have_v while_o it_o be_v animat_fw-la in_o this_o same_o section_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o plant_n do_v nourish_v 600_o inanimat_n body_n do_v not_o they_o have_v a_o accretion_n but_o no_o alimentation_n but_o how_o any_o thing_n can_v have_v a_o accretion_n without_o alimentation_n be_v to_o i_o a_o riddle_n i_o speak_v of_o proper_a and_o physical_a accretion_n which_o be_v a_o extension_n of_o all_o the_o part_n by_o a_o internal_a principle_n or_o soul_n convert_v the_o aliment_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n nourish_v for_o that_o accretion_n of_o stone_n and_o other_o inanimate_a thing_n be_v a_o apposition_n of_o external_a matter_n not_o a_o extension_n of_o the_o part_n by_o a_o internal_a agent_n convert_v the_o nutriment_n into_o the_o thing_n nourish_v and_o how_o can_v stone_n or_o such_o hard_a body_n have_v extension_n whereas_o they_o want_v humidity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o extension_n beside_o accretion_n be_v a_o supply_n of_o deperdition_n for_o where_o there_o be_v diminution_n of_o part_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o heat_n exhaust_v the_o radical_a moisture_n there_o must_v be_v restauration_n ●y_a nutriment_n and_o consequent_o accretion_n therefore_o there_o maybe_o a_o outward_a agglutination_n or_o aggregation_n of_o stone_n without_o alimentation_n but_o a_o accretion_n proper_o so_o call_v there_o can_v be_v last_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o section_n that_o plant_n have_v a_o period_n of_o life_n 602_o which_o inanimate_a body_n have_v not_o if_o inanimate_a body_n have_v a_o life_n and_o no_o period_n than_o they_o be_v immortal_a like_o the_o angel_n and_o so_o the_o stone_n we_o tread_v on_o in_o the_o dirty_a street_n be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o great_a monarchs_n of_o the_o world_n again_o if_o plant_n have_v a_o period_n of_o life_n they_o have_v life_n and_o conquent_o be_v live_a creature_n and_o yet_o short_o after_o my_o lord_n distinguish_v they_o from_o live_a creature_n in_o divers_a respect_n 607_o sugar_n say_v he_o to_o the_o ancient_n be_v scarce_o know_v and_o little_a use_a sugar_n be_v both_o know_v to_o and_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o that_o which_o they_o call_v mell_v arundineum_fw-la honey_n of_o the_o cane_n be_v much_o use_v in_o physic_n they_o call_v it_o also_o indian_a salt_n because_o it_o be_v like_o salt_n in_o colour_n and_o consistence_n when_o it_o be_v harden_v by_o the_o sun_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o sugar_n the_o ancient_n know_v and_o use_v as_o well_o as_o we_o only_o they_o make_v it_o by_o press_v we_o by_o boil_v of_o the_o cane_n which_o kind_n of_o boil_v they_o use_v not_o as_o we_o do_v because_o they_o sweeten_v their_o water_n by_o steep_v the_o cane_n in_o they_o and_o that_o be_v their_o drink_n of_o this_o drink_n lucan_n lib._n 3._o speak_v quique_fw-la bibunt_fw-la tenerâ_fw-la dulces_fw-la ab_fw-la arundine_fw-la succos_fw-la and_o that_o they_o use_v sometime_o to_o boil_v the_o sugar_n cane_n be_v plain_a by_o strabo_n lib._n 35._o &_o likewise_o by_o statius_n l._n 1._o syl._n et_fw-la quas_fw-la praecoquit_fw-la eboisa_fw-la canna_n seeds_n and_o root_n say_v he_o be_v chief_o for_o nourishment_n 63●_n but_o leaf_n give_v no_o nourishment_n at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a this_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o leaf_n of_o cabbage_n colewort_n lettuce_n and_o such_o like_a give_v the_o nourishment_n and_o not_o the_o root_n there_o be_v more_o nourishment_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o one_o cabbage_n then_o in_o a_o hundred_o cabbage_n root_n he_o give_v we_o a_o bad_a definition_n of_o snow_n when_o he_o call_v it_o the_o froth_n of_o the_o cloudy_a water_n froth_n be_v aëreal_a snow_n be_v waterish_a 663_o froth_n be_v hot_a snow_n cold_a froth_n be_v light_n snow_n heavy_a because_o more_o terrestrial_a indeed_o in_o colour_n snow_n be_v like_a froth_n hence_o scaliger_n say_v that_o snow_n be_v almost_o froth_n poetical_a philosophy_n discriminate_v froth_n from_o snow_n in_o make_v venus_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o one_o not_o of_o the_o other_o snow_n then_o be_v not_o the_o froth_n of_o cloudy_a water_n though_o pliny_n so_o call_v it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o thin_a and_o ra●ified_a vapour_n of_o the_o waterish_a cloud_n unite_v into_o those_o white_a flake_n we_o see_v by_o cold_a snow_n then_o be_v not_o beget_v immediate_o of_o water_n as_o froth_n be_v but_o of_o cold_a and_o thin_a vapour_n why_o he_o shall_v call_v putrefaction_n the_o subtle_a of_o all_o motion_n i_o can_v conceive_v 692_o for_o what_o more_o subtlety_n be_v there_o in_o putrefaction_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n then_o in_o generation_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o the_o deperdation_n of_o the_o old_a form_n the_o other_o in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o a_o new_a form_n neither_o do_v he_o speak_v philosophical_o when_o he_o call_v it_o a_o motion_n for_o indeed_o putrefaction_n be_v a_o 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