Selected quad for the lemma: life_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
life_n estate_n remainder_n tail_n 7,590 5 10.8048 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51911 Reports, or, new cases with divers resolutions and judgements given upon solemn arguments, and with great deliberation, and the reasons and causes of the said resolutions and judgements / collected by John March ... England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; March, John, 1612-1657.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1648 (1648) Wing M576; ESTC R6440 178,601 242

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make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o s._n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v according_a to_o their_o instruction_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o their_o instruction_n be_v make_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o he_o until_o trial_n at_o law_n be_v have_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n that_o their_o opinion_n have_v be_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n note_v that_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v although_o the_o case_n before_o put_v be_v also_o agree_v for_o law_n thus_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o i._n s._n and_o die_v in_o that_o case_n the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n against_o the_o purchaser_n who_o hold_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o which_o the_o issue_n claim_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 80._o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o porter_n of_o ludlore_n to_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o john_n shield_n and_o william_n shield_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o case_n short_o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a be_v this_o powell_n the_o father_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o information_n against_o the_o say_a john_n and_o william_n shield_n before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n in_o wales_n for_o a_o unlawful_a practice_n combination_n and_o procurement_n of_o a_o clandestine_v marriage_n in_o the_o night_n betwixt_o mary_n shield_n a_o maidservant_n and_o the_o son_n of_o powell_n who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o worth_n the_o parson_n also_o be_v drink_v as_o he_o himself_o swear_v and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v without_o bane_n or_o licence_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v several_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hundred_o mark_n damage_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o far_o order_v by_o the_o council_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o they_o pay_v their_o several_a fine_n to_o the_o king_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n and_o find_v surety_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o recognisance_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n for_o one_o year_n and_o till_o they_o know_v the_o far_a order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v return_v and_o upon_o this_o retorn_a glynn_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o prisoner_n move_v many_o thing_n and_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o court_n altogether_o impertinent_a but_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v pertinent_a be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n as_o this_o case_n be_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n because_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o not_o within_o their_o instruction_n the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o instruction_n in_o that_o they_o have_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n above_o fifty_o pound_n for_o by_o their_o instruction_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n where_o the_o principal_a or_o damage_n exceed_v fifty_o pound_n but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v this_o objection_n that_o they_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a but_o for_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o juristiction_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o not_o of_o the_o accessary_a here_o note_n that_o it_o be_v afterward_o say_v by_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n but_o the_o accessary_a which_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o any_o far_o it_o be_v object_v by_o glynn_n that_o they_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n as_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n bank_n the_o king_n atturny-general_n contrary_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o their_o instruction_n give_v they_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o within_o their_o instruction_n and_o although_o that_o heresy_n and_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o such_o offence_n per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v not_o within_o their_o instruction_n yet_o be_v clad_v with_o such_o unlawful_a circumstance_n and_o practice_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o they_o as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o instruction_n which_o restrain_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v plea_n above_o fifty_o pound_n be_v only_o in_o civil_a action_n at_o the_o several_a suit_n of_o the_o party_n but_o there_o be_v another_o instruction_n which_o give_v they_o power_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a to_o assess_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o at_o their_o discretion_n as_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n he_o say_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o pray_v th●●_n the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v remand_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a be_v clear_a upon_o this_o retorn_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o fine_n to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o although_o that_o the_o other_o matter_n have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v for_o that_o one_o and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v the_o court_n agree_v with_o mr._n attorney_n except_o in_o the_o point_n of_o damage_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n give_v by_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o damage_n whether_o they_o have_v go_v beyond_o their_o instruction_n and_o so_o exceed_v their_o power_n in_o give_v above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n or_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n they_o have_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o if_o the_o retorn_a have_v be_v that_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v pay_v it_o will_v have_v be_v hard_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o assess_n above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n be_v not_o out_o of_o their_o instruction_n but_o because_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v not_o pay_v they_o be_v remand_v without_o respect_n have_v thereunto_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o 81._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n against_o another_o and_o execution_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o sheriff_n levi_v the_o money_n the_o lord_n keeper_n can_v order_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n or_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o call_v for_o it_o for_o notwithstanding_o such_o order_n he_o may_v call_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o high_a sheriff_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o bailiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o execution_n but_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o if_o he_o notwithstanding_o serve_v the_o execution_n he_o shall_v not_o run_v in_o contempt_n for_o which_o a_o attachment_n shall_v be_v grant_v 82._o sergeant_n calais_n come_v into_o court_n and_o move_v this_o case_n chapman_n against_o chapman_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o land_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v borough-english_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o those_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n according_a tthe_a custom_n but_o if_o in_o tail_n the_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o he_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o can_v
choose_v their_o churchwarden_n and_o they_o choose_v two_o the_o parson_n choose_v a_o three_o the_o official_a of_o the_o bishop_n give_v oath_n to_o one_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o parish_n but_o refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o other_o and_o will_v have_v swear_v the_o party_n choose_v by_o the_o parson_n but_o the_o parish_n be_v against_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o mandate_n be_v here_o pray_v that_o the_o official_a swear_v the_o other_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parish_n and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n upon_o the_o mandate_n the_o justice_n doubt_v and_o desire_v that_o precedent_n and_o record_n may_v be_v search_v and_o at_o length_n upon_o many_o motion_n precedent_n and_o record_n show_v a_o mandate_n be_v grant_v but_o there_o be_v suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n b●_n the_o other_o who_o the_o parson_n choose_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o at_o first_o the_o counsel_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o not_o swear_v the_o other_o which_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o grant_v because_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v where_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o suit_n vaughan_n against_o vaughan_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la 51._o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v make_v it_o but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o he_o need_v not_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o performance_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o show_v the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n norrice_n and_o norrices_n case_n 52._o copyholder_n for_o life_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o heriot_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o after_o that_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 4000_o year_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v or_o more_o proper_o oust_v and_o die_v here_o be_v two_o question_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o heriot_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o admit_v there_o be_v yet_o who_o shall_v have_v it_o whether_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n or_o he_o who_o have_v the_o 4000_o year_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n in_o both_o point_n without_o any_o argument_n 1._o that_o a_o heriot_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v not_o withstand_v that_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v because_o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o right_n and_o may_v have_v enter_v although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n and_o justice_n barckley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o c._n 3._o rep._n 35._o a._n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v one_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o socage_n land_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o afterward_o make_v his_o will_n of_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v a_o person_n have_v of_o capite_fw-la land_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o yet_o that_o right_n of_o capite_fw-la land_n shall_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n also_o that_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o 4000_o year_n for_o note_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o heriot_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o the_o tenant_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o future_a interest_n of_o 4000_o year_n but_o of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o interest_n for_o 99_o year_n but_o they_o be_v not_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o heriot_n justice_n barckley_n be_v that_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o justice_n jones_n there_o be_v then_o none_o in_o court_n but_o they_o haesitavit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o that_o eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v eodem_fw-la instant_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n determine_v justice_n jones_n put_v this_o case_n a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n die_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n justice_n barckley_n say_v he_o who_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n but_o jones_n seem_v to_o doubt_v it_o vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 13._o lewes_n against_o jones_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 53._o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o jones_n against_o lewes_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o lewes_n here_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o procheine_v amy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n the_o plaintiff_n allegando_fw-la show_v the_o error_n before_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o nullo_n erratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o better_a way_n have_v be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n at_o all_o and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o and_o 14_o e._n 4._o 54._o in_o vtburt_n and_o parhams_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n but_o he_o can_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o court._n davis_n and_o bellamy_n case_n in_o attaint_n 55._o the_o defendant_n bring_v attaint_v and_o the_o verdict_n be_v affirm_v and_o cost_v pray_v upon_o this_o rule_n that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_n there_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n but_o they_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o original_a action_n and_o not_o in_o case_n of_o attaint_n but_o upon_o the_o restituatur_fw-la there_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v but_o that_o be_v in_o the_o original_a action_n 56._o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v of_o a_o rectory_n and_o one_o sue_v for_o tithe_n by_o himself_o only_o it_o be_v n●_n cause_n of_o prohibition_n so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n sue_v sole_o upon_o a_o desamation_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v 57_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n make_v a_o warrant_n bal●ivis_n suis_fw-la to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n return_v a_o rescous_a and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v ballivis_n suis_fw-la and_o the_o return_n be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v not_o his_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o liberty_n may_v be_v within_o his_o bayliwick_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n and_o there_o be_v another_o exception_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o rescous_a be_v not_o show_v and_o for_o that_o the_o book_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v cite_v for_o there_o the_o rescous_a be_v adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v that_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la be_v altogether_o incertain_a if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o show_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o place_n be_v show_v at_o the_o first_o and_o always_o after_o that_o tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la only_o without_o name_v of_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v good_a for_o that_o tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la throughout_o the_o declaration_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o place_n first_o show_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a 58._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o error_n because_o that_o the_o exigent_n be_v secund_a exactus_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 59_o a_o hundred_o may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v the_o best_a law_n which_o ever_o be_v but_o a_o parish_n or_o a_o particular_a town_n can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o
be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v and_o that_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v aswell_o in_o real_a as_o personal_a action_n 143._o if_o a_o prisoner_n will_v remove_v himself_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o shall_v pay_v the_o cost_v of_o the_o removal_n but_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v remove_v the_o prisoner_n he_o shall_v pay_v reasonable_a charge_n 144._o dickenson_n libel_v against_o barnaby_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o these_o word_n d._n be_v a_o beastly_a quean_n drunken_a quean_n coppernose_n quean_n and_o she_o be_v one_o cause_n wherefore_o barnaby_n leave_v his_o wife_n and_o have_v mispend_v five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o she_o keep_v company_n with_o whore_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a 145._o hill_n 16._o car._n in_o this_o court_n a._n a_o poor_a man_n sell_v his_o estate_n for_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o security_n of_o which_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v bind_v to_o a._n and_o another_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n the_o other_o release_v the_o bond_n the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v a._n be_v compel_v to_o have_v relief_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o his_o maintenance_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o a._n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o there_o have_v remedy_n 146._o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n present_v to_o a_o church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n question_v whether_o that_o do_v grant_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wife_n or_o no_o resolve_v no._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o presentation_n be_v but_o commendation_n or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o entry_n in_o land_n by_o they_o mich._n 16_o car._n betwixt_o nesson_n and_o hampton_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o wife_n have_v right_o sir_n john_n pit_n case_n 147._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n pit_n philizor_n of_o london_n it_o be_v move_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o process_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n subscribe_v to_o they_o for_o the_o attendance_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n according_a to_o it_o tooleys_n case_n hobart_n report_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v because_o there_o be_v another_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v any_o damage_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n 148._o judge_n be_v the_o only_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o they_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n searles_n case_n hobart_n rep._n 437._o 4._o e._n 4._o 37_o 38._o 149._o if_o horse_n be_v trace_v together_o they_o be_v but_o one_o distress_n and_o note_v fetter_n upon_o a_o horse_n leg_n may_v be_v distrein_v with_o the_o horse_n hillary_n 16_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 150._o a_o merchant_n go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o marry_v a_o alien_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o denizen_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o respect_v because_o she_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n bacon_n and_o bacon_n case_n 151._o if_o a_o town_n have_v a_o chapel_n and_o bury_v at_o the_o mother-church_n and_o therefore_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n repair_v part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v good_a to_o excuse_v they_o of_o repair_v the_o church_n inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o place_n prescribe_v to_o repair_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o all_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o such_o a_o chapel_n have_v be_v build_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v proof_n of_o some_o agreement_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o h._n have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o custom_n that_o those_o within_o such_o a_o precinct_n ought_v to_o find_v a_o rope_n for_o the_o three_o bell_n and_o to_o repair_v part_n of_o the_o mother-church_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v free_v from_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother-church_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v adjorn_n hillary_n 16_o car_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 152._o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v conusance_n of_o the_o cause_n their_o proceed_n although_o they_o be_v erroneous_a be_v not_o examinable_a in_o this_o court._n and_o it_o be_v give_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n 153._o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o rescous_a say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o custodia_fw-la ballivi_fw-la itinerantis_fw-la and_o that_o a_o rescous_a be_v make_v to_o his_o bailie_n itinerant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v baliff_n of_o a_o liberty_n for_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n do_v award_v that_o the_o rescouser_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v bring_v in_o the_o man_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n at_o his_o peril_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n 154._o one_o can_v be_v attorney_n within_o age_n because_o he_o can_v be_v swear_v 155._o commissioner_n have_v a_o warrant_n and_o they_o execute_v it_o with_o another_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o person_n be_v but_o surplusage_n 156._o a_o prohibition_n after_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o in_o some_o especial_a case_n 157._o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n that_o only_o menial_a servant_n or_o one_o who_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o arrest_n 158._o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n have_v many_o child_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v distribution_n or_o not_o first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n than_o not_o second_o after_o distribution_n there_o may_v be_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o know_v at_o the_o time_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o distribution_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o distribute_v then_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o have_v good_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wise_a she_o shall_v have_v all_o and_o the_o child_n nothing_o which_o will_v be_v hard_a 159._o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o triable_a in_o chancery_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o they_o give_v not_o their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n a_o attaint_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n 160._o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n grant_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v file_v if_o the_o party_n be_v alive_a who_o make_v the_o warrant_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a 161._o a_o declaration_n can_v be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n without_o a_o new_a original_a otherwise_o of_o amendment_n of_o matter_n of_o form_n 162._o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o &_o 6_o e._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o eliz._n c._n p._n 2._o prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n have_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n and_o he_o plead_v ●mething_a by_o way_n of_o excuse_n hyde_n serjeant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n but_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n you_o will_v defeat_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o all_o conusans_a in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n they_o ought_v to_o plead_v their_o excuse_n there_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o
a_o difference_n where_o the_o party_n come_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n he_o who_o come_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v permit_v it_o shall_v a_o be_v subtle_a way_n for_o the_o conusor_n to_o avoid_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o then_o he_o himself_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o fine_a way_n to_o defeat_v the_o statute_n beside_o by_o this_o way_n if_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o casual_a profit_n or_o if_o the_o time_n shall_v be_v expire_v and_o the_o statute_n satisfy_v by_o effluxion_n of_o time_n if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o distrein_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o a_o great_a rent_n perhaps_o before_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o possibility_n may_v remove_v from_o the_o land_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a disturbance_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr beside_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_fw-fr conusee_fw-fr upon_o his_o regress_n may_v hold_v over_o but_o not_o so_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o rend_a distrein_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v also_o a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n can_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o he_o may_v not_o distrain_v he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n for_o he_o may_v have_v provide_v for_o himself_o by_o way_n of_o covenant_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n which_o may_v be_v frame_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o any_o man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v th●●_n there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o writ_n grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v where_o it_o be_v ever_o deny_v beside_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a that_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n shall_v be_v party_n to_o privy_a to_o the_o record_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o book_n 46_o ass._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 134._o 32_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o and_o 38_o e._n 3._o 12._o br._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 84._o again_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o scir●_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v either_o ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la rehabendum_fw-la terram_fw-la as_o it_o be_v object_v for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o it_o may_v be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o any_o man_n and_o vary_v according_o wherefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o note_v that_o at_o this_o time_n justice_n heath_n seem_v to_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n thorn_n against_o tyler_n in_o a_o replevin_n 231._o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v certain_a beast_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n and_o detain_v they_o against_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o bailie_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o lord_n barckley_n make_v conusance_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n of_o they_o the_o lord_n barckley_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o gloucestershire_n within_o which_o there_o be_v copy-hold-tenant_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n demiseable_a for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n that_o if_o any_o copyhold-tenant_n do_v suffer_v his_o message_n to_o be_v ruin_v for_o want_n of_o repair_v or_o commit_v waste_n &_o that_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n that_o such_o tenant_n so_o offend_v shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o distrein_o the_o beast_n as_o well_o of_o the_o tenant_n as_o of_o the_o under-tenant_n of_o such_o customary_a tenement_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o such_o customary_a tenement_n for_o such_o amercement_n and_o further_o say_v that_o one_o greening_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o customary_a tenement_n within_o that_o manor_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o 15_o car._n the_o homage_n do_v present_a that_o greening_n have_v suffer_v his_o barn_n parcel_n of_o the_o customary_a tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o fall_v for_o want_v of_o repair_n for_o which_o he_o be_v amerce_v to_o ten_o shilling_n and_o that_o in_o july_n 16_o car._n the_o defendant_n as_o bayly_n of_o the_o lord_n barckley_n do_v distrein_o the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n be_v under-tenant_n for_o the_o say_a amercement_n upon_o the_o say_v customary_a tenement_n and_o so_o he_o make_v conusance_n and_o justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n as_o bayly_n of_o the_o lord_n barckley_n the_o plaintiff_n confess_v that_o greening_n be_v tenant_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o year_n and_o further_o he_o confess_v the_o want_n of_o repair_v and_o presentment_n and_o the_o amercement_n upon_o it_o but_o he_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o custom_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o here_o the_o tenant_n offend_v and_o the_o under-tenant_n be_v punish_v for_o it_o which_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n that_o one_o shall_v offend_v and_o another_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o beside_o the_o under-tenant_n here_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o the_o custom_n shall_v never_o extend_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n to_o punish_v a_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v a_o void_a custom_n further_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o amercement_n proper_o fall_v upon_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o be_v personal_a it_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o under-tenant_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o objection_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o solemn_a debate_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n justice_n mallet_n custom_n si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la defalta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o reparatione_fw-la to_o amerce_v the_o tenant_n and_o to_o distrein_o averia_fw-la sua_fw-la vel_fw-la averia_fw-la subtenentis_fw-la levant_a and_o coucbant_n upon_o the_o customary_a tenement_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n i_o agree_v that_o a_o custom_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o within_o the_o manor_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 194._o b._n pl._n 57_o davis_n rep._n 33._o a._n &_o 21_o h._n 6._o and_o many_o other_o book_n but_o the_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d be_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v no_o stranger_n but_o a_o good_a customary_a tenant_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o benefit_n or_o privilege_n that_o a_o customary_a tenant_n shall_v have_v although_o he_o hold_v but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o customary_a tenant_n he_o shall_v undergo_v the_o charge_n for_o qui_fw-la s●ntit_fw-fr commoduin_fw-la sentire_fw-la debe●_n &_o ●nus_fw-la and_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o england_n every_o copyholder_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 4_o rep._n 26._o ●_o and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o come_v in_o by_o custom_n and_o be_v no_o stranger_n but_o a_o good_a customary_a tenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n may_v well_o extend_v to_o he_o as_o there_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la so_o there_o be_v tenens_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o such_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n here_o and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o wife_n that_o ●ath_v her_o widow_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a customary_a tenant_n a_o woman_n copyholder_n for_o life_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n die_v i_o hold_v the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n a_o good_a customary_a tenant_n in_o gloucester_n where_o this_o land_n be_v there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n for_o a_o year_n and_o i_o conceive_v they_o good_a customary_a tenant_n beside_o this_o under-tenant_n here_o be_v distrainable_a by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n reserve_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o otherwise_o
the_o statute_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v plead_v this_o plea_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v such_o plea_n and_o aid-prayer_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v plead_v this_o plea_n by_o the_o statute_n the_o statute_n will_v not_o have_v enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o like_a aid-prayer_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v plead_v this_o plea_n than_o there_o need_v not_o any_o aid-prayer_n and_o as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o aid-prayer_n be_v grantable_a of_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o now_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o 19_o eliz._n new_a entry_n 598._o &_o 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o against_o the_o institutes_n 312._o a._n beside_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o like_a plea_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o no_o new_a plea_n and_o that_o cause_v i_o to_o give_v those_o reason_n before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v every_o wrangler_n by_o put_v in_o of_o his_o cattle_n shall_v put_v the_o lord_n to_o show_v his_o title_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o he_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o enable_v the_o possessor_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o patronage_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o till_o induction_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o common_a person_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o enable_v to_o plead_v to_o the_o title_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 7_o rep._n 26._o ah_o &_o dyer_n fol._n 1._o b._n but_o note_n there_o the_o statute_n enable_v he_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o title_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o have_v always_o receive_v construction_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o 18_o e._n 3._o 3._o 10._o 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o &_o 9_o rep._n bucknells_n case_n and_o 11_o rep._n 62_o 63._o there_o you_o may_v see_v many_o case_n cite_v which_o have_v the_o like_a word_n of_o reference_n to_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n and_o there_o always_o they_o have_v receive_v construction_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o authority_n cite_v before_o against_o i_o be_v not_o against_o i_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o this_o statute_n may_v have_v any_o answer_n which_o be_v sufficient_a so_o clear_o by_o these_o authority_n the_o answer_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o be_v the_o question_n in_o our_o case_n whether_o the_o answer_n be_v sufficient_a or_o no_o which_o as_o i_o have_v argue_v it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o enable_v to_o take_v this_o traverse_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v any_o other_o plea_n than_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n be_v not_o enable_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o tenure_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o a_o person_n sufficient_a within_o the_o statute_n to_o take_v this_o traverse_n without_o take_v some_o estate_n upon_o he_o as_o in_o see_v for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o latter_a point_n admit_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o take_v this_o traverse_n yet_o i_o hold_v clear_o that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o have_v not_o pursue_v the_o form_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o i_o agree_v the_o rule_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v traverse_v the_o seism_n without_o admit_v of_o a_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_n here_o be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o take_v all_o the_o tenure_n by_o protestation_n beside_o i_o agree_v that_o traverse_n of_o seism_n general_o be_v not_o good_a 9_o rep._n bucknells_n case_n and_o i_o agree_v that_o traverse_n of_o seism_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la be_v not_o good_a without_o confess_v the_o tenure_n for_o part_n and_o here_o he_o take_v all_o the_o tenure_n by_o protestation_n and_o therefore_o not_o good_a 18_o e._n 2._o fitz._n avowry_n 217._o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n justice_n crawley_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n he_o hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avowry_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v enable_v to_o take_v this_o traverse_n and_o that_o he_o ground_v upon_o the_o book_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o br._n avowry_n 113._o 24._o h._n 4._o 20._o 9_o rep._n 36._o and_o hobart_n rep._n 129._o brown_a and_o goldsmith_n case_n then_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o take_v this_o plea_n as_o a_o very_a tenant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o traverse_v here_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o he_o hold_v not_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n as_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o seism_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la general_o be_v not_o good_a i_o ground_n i_o upon_o the_o 9_o rep._n bucknells_n case_n 35._o a._n and_o i_o agree_v the_o three_o rule_n there_o put_v that_o ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr per_fw-la manus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v part_n of_o the_o tenure_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o four_o rule_n there_o take_v which_o be_v a_o exception_n out_o of_o the_o precedent_a rule_n upon_o which_o i_o ground_n my_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_n here_o be_v not_o good_a beside_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o not_o traversable_a and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v permit_v the_o rule_n in_o bevills_n case_n 4._o rep._n 11_o 12._o and_o com._n 93._o woodland_n case_n which_o resolve_v that_o they_o be_v not_o traversable_a shall_v be_v by_o this_o mean_n quite_o defeat_v further_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fealty_n only_o be_v in_o demand_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v traverse_v the_o seism_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o fealty_n which_o be_v not_o good_a i_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o the_o 9_o rep._n bucknells_n case_n fol._n 35._o that_o seism_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o only_o for_o that_o for_o which_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v if_o not_o that_o seism_n be_v allege_v of_o a_o superior_a service_n for_o which_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v seism_n of_o the_o inferior_a service_n with_o which_o agree_v 26_o h._n 8._o 1._o &_o 21_o e._n 4._o 64._o but_o in_o our_o case_n seism_n be_v not_o allege_v of_o a_o superior_a service_n for_o which_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o make_v but_o of_o a_o inferior_a viz._n of_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o fealty_n as_o the_o book_n be_v of_o 21_o e._n 3._o 52._o avowry_n 115._o and_o 19_o e._n 4._o 224._o and_o which_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v so_o unless_o a_o man_n esteem_n and_o value_v his_o money_n above_o his_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v inferior_a service_n and_o not_o in_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a beside_o you_o can_v traverse_v the_o seism_n of_o the_o fealty_n without_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o seism_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o seism_n of_o rent_n be_v the_o seism_n of_o fealty_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o here_o in_o demand_n and_o therefore_o not_o traversable_a and_o therefore_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n for_o although_o it_o be_v say_v that_o rent_n which_o be_v annual_a be_v inferior_a to_o all_o other_o service_n 4_o rep._n 9_o a._n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o seism_n of_o rent_n be_v seism_n of_o all_o other_o service_n further_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o you_o avow_v for_o one_o thing_n you_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v seism_n of_o other_o service_n 24_o e._n 3._o 17._o &_o 50._o seem_v to_o cross_v the_o other_o authority_n before_o cite_v but_o i_o believe_v the_o latter_a authority_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n bank_n chief_a justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a avowry_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o to_o argue_v it_o here_o be_v two_o question_n only_o the_o first_o whether_o this_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o to_o plead_v