the_o lessee_n before_o the_o ten_o year_n expire_v but_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n do_v continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o do_v occupy_v the_o same_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o indenture_n than_o he_o have_v fee_n and_o shall_v pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n as_o a_o rend_a âeck_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o land_n do_v b._n co._n 1._o par_fw-fr inst_z f._n 218._o b._n âet_v the_o same_o land_n by_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o rose_n for_o the_o first_o six_o year_n and_o if_o he_o will_v âold_a the_o land_n over_o the_o six_o year_n than_o âhen_o to_o pay_v three_o mark_n per_fw-la annmm_n here_o the_o freehold_n be_v immediate_o in_o âe_n lessee_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 730._o perkins_n 729_o 730._o âith_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n âo_o alien_n the_o reversion_n within_o the_o ãâã_d grant_v by_o the_o lease_n than_o the_o âessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n and_o the_o âessor_n do_v alien_n the_o reversion_n in_o ãâã_d by_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o ãâã_d the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o fee_n ãâã_d the_o freehold_n and_o the_o fee_n be_v lawful_o in_o the_o conuzee_n before_o the_o ââssee_n can_v take_v it_o by_o condition_n but_o the_o lessor_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n a_o stranger_n by_o deed_n only_o than_o the_o ââssee_n shall_v have_v have_v fee_n by_o the_o âândition_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o 833._o perkins_n 833._o demise_n or_o grant_v the_o same_o upon_o condition_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o right_n and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 8._o lit._n lib_n 3_o c._n 8._o upon_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v at_o christmas_n and_o before_o that_o time_n come_v the_o lessor_n give_v a_o general_a release_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o all_o action_n and_o demand_n this_o release_n do_v not_o acquit_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o lessor_n may_v sue_v for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o due_a nor_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o mere_o iâ_n action_n because_o it_o may_v be_v granteâ_n over_o if_o a_o landlord_n let_v a_o lease_n foâ_n 67._o dyer_n f._n 67._o year_n to_o two_o tenant_n to_o hold_v joint_o with_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o leâsees_v die_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o terâ_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a now_o the_o lessee_n make_v division_n and_o one_o they_o alien_n his_o part_n and_o die_v this_o case_n the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v uâ_n on_o the_o part_n of_o he_o that_o die_v bâ_n the_o alienee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o half_a ãâã_d during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o surviving_n lessee_n a_o lease_n make_v for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n demise_n the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o other_o than_o for_o a_o year_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n than_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v the_o lessee_n afterward_o devise_v this_o lease_n to_o his_o son_n by_o his_o will_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n give_v 93._o dr._n &_o st._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o fol._n 93._o land_n to_o h._n h._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n by_o indenture_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v yearly_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n pay_v unto_o john_n at_o style_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n â_o certain_a rend_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v âhe_v rend_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a âo_o john_n at_o style_n to_o enter_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o john_n at_o style_n the_o say_v i._o s._n may_v not_o enâer_v into_o the_o land_n by_o the_o law_n though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indenture_n ãâã_d that_o he_o shall_v enter_v for_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v advantage_n in_o a_o condition_n but_o he_o that_o be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o this_o man_n be_v not_o âarty_a nor_o privy_a and_o therefore_o he_o âhall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o it_o in_o many_o case_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o 93._o dr._n &_o s._n 20._o c._n f._n 93._o party_n be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n if_o it_o be_v not_o ground_v according_a to_o the_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o oâ_n his_o mere_a motion_n he_o confirm_v hiâ_n estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o remain_v after_o his_o death_n to_o another_o and_o to_o hiâ_n heir_n in_o this_o case_n that_o remainder_n be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o by_o the_o laâ_n there_o can_v no_o remainder_n depenâ_n upon_o any_o estate_n but_o that_o thâ_n same_o estate_n begin_v at_o the_o samâ_n time_n that_o the_o remainder_n do_v anâ_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n begin_v beforâ_n and_o the_o confirmation_n enlarge_v nââ_n his_o estate_n nor_o give_v he_o any_o new_a estate_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o man_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o maâ_n life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n only_o of_o ãâã_d mere_a motion_n confirm_v the_o ãâã_d to_o the_o lessee_n for_o term_v of_o his_o ãâã_d life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o feâ_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n over_o fee_n no_o grant_n can_v be_v make_v but_o 94._o dr._n &_o st._n lib._n 2_o c._n ââ_o p._n 94._o he_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n exceââ_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n aââ_n therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ãâã_d of_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o ââssor_n grant_v to_o a_o strange_a that_o the_o âenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n shall_v have_v âe_a land_n to_o he_o and_o heir_n that_o ãâã_d be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v make_v only_o ãâã_d his_o mere_a motion_n without_o recomâânce_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ibid._n ibid._n ãâã_d of_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reâârsion_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o teâânt_n attorn_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o state_n for_o term_v of_o life_n only_o intend_v that_o he_o only_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o grant_n his_o intent_n be_v ãâã_d and_o both_o shall_v take_v advantage_n ââereof_o and_o the_o attornment_n shall_v ãâã_d take_v good_a according_a to_o the_o ãâã_d if_o a_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o 41._o co._n â_o par_fw-fr inst_z fol._n 41._o man_n life_n die_v live_v the_o other_o ãâã_d he_o that_o do_v first_o enter_v upon_o the_o state_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v teâânt_v for_o the_o other_o man_n life_n and_o shall_v ãâã_d liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n ââserved_v if_o a_o tenant_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o 693._o perkins_n 693._o ãâã_d of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o ãâã_d the_o same_o land_n for_o part_n of_o his_o term_n to_o a_o stranger_n reserve_v ãâã_d himself_o forty_o shilling_n rend_v in_o thâ_n case_n he_o may_v distreyn_a for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o deââ_n at_o his_o pleasure_n because_o by_o commoâ_n intendment_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o saââ_n land_n after_o the_o year_n determine_v because_o he_o have_v grant_v but_o parcel_n ãâã_d the_o year_n so_o that_o the_o remainder_n remain_v in_o he_o if_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n ãâã_d 108._o idem_fw-la 108._o may_v grant_v it_o away_o to_o another_o befoââ_n he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v eject_v 46_o co._n 1._o par_fw-fr just_a fol._n 46_o a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wise_n aââ_n the_o husband_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n ãâã_d in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o do_v recover_v ãâã_d dye_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n ãâã_d have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o wife_n because_o ãâã_d recovery_n in_o his_o own_o name_n do_v ãâã_d the_o term_n in_o himself_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n ibid._n cook_n ibid._n forty_o year_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n ãâã_d make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o die_v here_o the_o exâcutors_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v ãâã_d rent_n for_o that_o term_n but_o the_o wiââ_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o terâ_n when_o the_o twenty_o year_n be_v out_o but_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o whole_a terâ_n ãâã_d can_v have_v have_v nothing_o â_o release_v make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_v 270._o id._n 1._o
to_o distreyn_a for_o 161._o co._n 1._o par_fw-fr inst_z f._n 161._o rent_n and_o see_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o lessee_n or_o his_o servant_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a because_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o in_o his_o possession_n but_o he_o may_v follow_v after_o they_o and_o distreyn_n they_o in_o another_o man_n ground_n it_o be_v for_o rent_n but_o not_o for_o damage_v feasant_a for_o they_o must_v be_v take_v damage_n feasant_a that_o be_v do_v damage_n if_o a_o man_n distreyn_a good_n and_o declare_v 111._o claytons_n rep._n p._n 64._o pl._n 111._o not_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n wherefore_o he_o do_v it_o if_o they_o be_v put_v in_o â_o house_n the_o owner_n may_v break_v the_o house_n and_o take_v they_o out_o or_o if_o a_o man_n distreyn_a good_n without_o cause_n the_o owner_n may_v rescue_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v pound_v bâ_n can_v break_v the_o pound_n and_o takâ_n they_o out_o because_o they_o be_v then_o iâ_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o he_o find_v the_o pound-door_n unlock_v he_o may_v take_v they_o out_o although_o there_o be_v a_o general_a prohibition_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n thaâ_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o freehold_n or_o possession_n of_o another_o without_o permission_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o of_o the_o law_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o without_o exception_n for_o if_o a_o man_n drive_v beast_n along_o 16._o dr._n &_o st._n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o the_o highway_n and_o the_o beast_n run_v into_o any_o man_n corn_n or_o grass_n and_o he_o that_o drive_v they_o go_v after_o they_o into_o the_o ground_n to_o fetch_v they_o out_o he_o may_v justify_v that_o entry_n into_o the_o ground_n to_o fetch_v they_o out_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o â_o dr._n &_o s._n l._n 2._o c._n â_o that_o in_o fee_fw-mi by_o indenture_n reserve_v a_o rent_n he_o can_v distreyn_n for_o that_o rent_n unless_o a_o distress_n be_v express_o reserve_v and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v without_o a_o indenture_n reserve_v rend_v that_o reservation_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v where_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n that_o reservation_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n for_o ibid._n ibid._n term_n of_o life_n grant_v away_o his_o whole_a estate_n reserve_v a_o rent_n that_o reservation_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n without_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n he_o shall_v not_o distreyn_a for_o the_o rent_n without_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n be_v reserve_v also_o for_o amerciament_n in_o a_o leet_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o lord_n may_v distreyn_a although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n but_o for_o amerciament_n in_o a_o courtbaron_n he_o cannoâ_n distreyn_a neither_o can_v he_o distreyn_a foâ_n a_o amerciament_n in_o the_o leet_n in_o place_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n foâ_n the_o king_n debt_n also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o michaelmas_n ibid._n ibid._n for_o a_o year_n reserve_v a_o reââ_n payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o st_n michaââ_n the_o archangel_n in_o this_o case_n he_o maâ_n distreyn_a for_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o our_o lady-day_n but_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a a_o michaelmas_n because_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o thâ_n feast_n of_o christmas_n for_o to_o endure_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n next_o follow_v viz._n for_o a_o year_n reserve_v a_o renâ_n at_o the_o aforesaid_a feast_n of_o our_o lady-day_n and_o michaelmas_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v distreyn_a for_o both_o the_o rent_n as_o long_o as_o the_o term_n continue_v that_o be_v to_o say_v till_o the_o aforesaid_a feast_n of_o christmas_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n for_o ibid._n dr._n &_o st._n ibid._n term_n of_o life_n of_o j._n n._n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o j._n n._n die_v there_o he_o shall_v not_o distreyn_a because_o his_o reversion_n be_v determine_v and_o if_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n be_v amerce_v and_o the_o neighbour_n by_o assent_n assess_v a_o certain_a sum_n upon_o every_o inhabitant_n and_o agree_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v by_o such_o a_o day_n that_o certain_a person_n thereunto_o assign_v shall_v distreyn_n in_o this_o case_n the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o ibid._n ibid._n if_o the_o tenant_n do_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v away_o the_o fealty_n and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v lord_n may_v not_o distreyn_a for_o the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v become_v a_o rentseck_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o reserve_v fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o after_o that_o he_o grant_v away_o the_o fealty_n reserve_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v distreyn_a for_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o fealty_n be_v void_a for_o the_o fealty_n can_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o reversion_n also_o for_o heriot-service_n the_o lord_n 75._o dr._n &_o st._n ibid._n f._n 75._o may_v distreyn_a but_o for_o heriot-custome_n he_o can_v distreyn_n but_o may_v seize_v also_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v assign_v to_o make_v a_o partition_n or_o assignment_n of_o dower_n equal_a he_o or_o she_o to_o who_o that_o rent_n be_v assign_v may_v distreyn_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n aforesaid_a where_o a_o man_n may_v distreyn_a he_o may_v not_o distreyn_a in_o the_o night_n but_o for_o damage_n feasant_a that_o be_v where_o he_o find_v beast_n do_v hurt_v in_o his_o ground_n he_o may_v distreyn_n they_o night_n or_o day_n when_o he_o find_v they_o but_o for_o waste_v reparation_n account_n or_o for_o debt_n upon_o contract_n or_o such_o like_a no_o man_n can_v lawful_o distreyn_a chap._n v._o of_o rescous_a in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a of_o replevin_n how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v out_o and_o of_o avowry_n to_o declaration_n upon_o replevin_n the_o word_n or_o term_n rescous_a be_v 160._o cook_n 1._o par_fw-fr inst_z 160._o derive_v from_o a_o old_a norman_a verb_n rescourrer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o latin_a recuperare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o take_v from_o to_o get_v again_o or_o recover_v so_o that_o rescue_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v to_o recover_v or_o get_v again_o what_o another_o have_v take_v away_o and_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n rescous_a be_v a_o take_v away_o and_o set_v again_o at_o liberty_n good_n distreyn_v or_o the_o body_n of_o a_o person_n arrest_v and_o in_o a_o officer_n custody_n by_o virtue_n of_o legal_a process_n such_o kind_n of_o rescous_a as_o appertain_v unto_o our_o present_a subject_n be_v of_o distress_n take_v in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v justifiable_a to_o rescue_v good_n or_o cattle_n distreyn_v and_o when_o ãâ¦ã_o not_o if_o a_o landlord_n distreyn_a when_o the_o ãâ¦ã_o 11._o co._n l._n 4._o f._n 11._o be_v no_o rent_n due_a the_o tenant_n may_v man_fw-mi ãâ¦ã_o a_o rescue_v and_o hinder_v that_o distress_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o landlord_n come_v ãâ¦ã_o 160._o 1._o par._n inst_z f._n 160._o to_o distreyn_a and_o the_o tenant_n tend_v ãâ¦ã_o his_o rend_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n ãâ¦ã_o will_v distreyn_n notwithstanding_o i_o ãâ¦ã_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a if_o rent_n be_v in_o arrear_n and_o the_o lorâ_n 25._o cook_n ibid._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la f._n 25._o distreyn_n the_o tenant_n cattle_n in_o thâ_n highway_n wtthin_v his_o fee_n here_o alsâ_n the_o tenant_n may_v rescue_v they_o for_o nâ_n man_n man_n distreyn_n in_o the_o highway_n but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n by_o special_a authority_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o landlord_n distreyn_n 122._o ibid._n f._n 122._o averia_fw-la caracae_fw-la good_n of_o thâ_n plough_n where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n to_o be_v take_v beside_o or_o if_o the_o lord_n distreyn_n any_o thing_n 10._o bastal_a âit_n distress_n 10._o that_o be_v not_o distreynable_a by_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n in_o this_o case_n it_o iâ_n lawful_a for_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v rescue_n but_o if_o a_o lord_n come_v to_o distreyn_a 21_o hâghs_n grâabr_n abr_n 1._o paât_n p._n 117._o c_o 21_o cattle_n which_o he_o see_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o to_o prevent_v
he_o shall_v have_v half_a while_o he_o remain_v sole_a but_o if_o he_o marry_v again_o he_o lose_v all_o and_o in_o kent_n they_o say_v the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o love_v that_o their_o land_n shall_v help_v to_o maintain_v any_o child_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o get_n but_o how_o sure_a they_o be_v hereof_o ignoramus_n tenant_n for_o life_n he_o that_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o person_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n either_o for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o another_o be_v tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v in_o he_o the_o freehold_a this_o be_v the_o low_a degree_n of_o freehold_n in_o a_o grant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n it_o be_v lessee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n say_v to_o be_v from_o lessor_n to_o lessee_n note_v there_o be_v feoffer_n and_o feaffee_n donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n so_o there_o be_v likewise_o grantor_n and_o grantee_n obligor_fw-la and_o obligee_n mortgagor_n and_o mortgagee_n ãâã_d feoffer_n and_o ãâã_d he_o that_o enfeoff_v another_o in_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v call_v the_o feoffer_n he_o to_o who_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v be_v the_o feoffee_n so_o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n or_o donec_fw-la donor_n &_o donec_fw-la tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n he_o be_v call_v the_o donor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v be_v the_o donee_n and_o likewise_o he_o that_o let_v to_o another_o grantee_n grantor_n and_o grantee_n any_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n be_v call_v the_o lessor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v be_v call_v lessee_n which_o lessee_n for_o life_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v tenant_n of_o freehold_n so_o also_o he_o that_o paw_v land_n to_o another_o mortgagee_n mortgagor_n and_o mortgagee_n be_v call_v mortgagor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v pawn_v be_v call_v the_o mortgagee_n tenant_n for_o year_n tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v when_o year_n tenant_n for_o year_n a_o man_n demise_v and_o let_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o to_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o which_o lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a tenement_n this_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o lease_n parol_n which_o shall_v bind_v the_o lessor_n so_o long_o as_o the_o term_n be_v accord_v for_o if_o the_o witness_n live_v to_o prove_v the_o lease_n parol_fw-fr but_o the_o more_o safe_a and_o usual_a way_n be_v to_o take_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v which_o need_v no_o other_o execution_n but_o only_o seal_v and_o deliver_v for_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o lease_n the_o tenant_n may_v enter_v whensoever_o he_o will_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n must_v life_n livery_n &_o seize_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v execute_v by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n because_o the_o freehold_n pass_v with_o that_o lease_n which_o it_o can_v do_v without_o livery_n and_o seize_v this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o allen_n and_o waller_n at_o the_o lent-assize_n at_o maidstone_n 1654._o waller_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o allen_n the_o defendant_n prove_v a_o lease_n parol_fw-fr at_o a_o certain_a rent_n during_o his_o life_n which_o last_o word_n of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n give_v the_o verdict_n against_o he_o because_o none_o can_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n without_o livery_n and_o seize_v also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n here_o the_o lessor_n ought_v to_o make_v livery_n and_o seize_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o else_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n though_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o enjoy_v his_o term_n of_o year_n but_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n and_o seize_v to_o the_o lessee_n than_o the_o freehold_n pass_v over_o to_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o delivery_n lease_n for_o year_n take_v right_a after_o the_o delivery_n land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n nevertheless_o he_o may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v right_a to_o the_o tenement_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o lease_n immediate_o after_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o it_o tenant_n at_o will._n when_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n to_o another_o will._n tenant_n at_o will._n to_o hold_v to_o the_o lessee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o lease_n the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n here_o the_o lessee_n be_v tenant_n at_o will_n and_o have_v no_o certain_a estate_n in_o the_o tenement_n he_o hold_v but_o the_o lessor_n may_v eject_v he_o when_o he_o please_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o lessor_n eject_v he_o out_o afterward_o will._n he_o that_o sow_n shall_v reap_v if_o tenant_n at_o will._n before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a the_o lesseâ_n shall_v nevertheless_o have_v his_o crop_n and_o shall_v have_v free_a egress_n and_o regress_n to_o cut_v and_o carry_v it_o away_o because_o he_o know_v not_o when_o the_o lessor_n will_v enter_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n sow_v his_o land_n so_o near_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n that_o his_o lease_n expire_v before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a he_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o reap_v it_o but_o the_o lessor_n or_o other_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n because_o the_o lessee_n know_v certain_o the_o end_n and_o determination_n of_o his_o term_n and_o lease_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o house_n be_v let_v to_o year_n not_o so_o in_o tenant_n for_o year_n a_o man_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o house_n and_o bring_v in_o thither_o his_o good_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n eject_v he_o out_o here_o he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n of_o egress_n and_o regress_n to_o fetch_v away_o his_o houshould-stuff_n also_o if_o one_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_a fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n in_o a_o house_n and_o have_v good_n in_o that_o house_n and_o make_v his_o will_n appoint_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v now_o to_o whosoever_o the_o house_n descend_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v liberty_n in_o some_o reasonable_a time_n to_o enter_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n grant_v certain_a land_n to_o another_o and_o deliver_v he_o the_o deed_n but_o execute_v it_o not_o by_o livery_n and_o seize_v the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n may_v enter_v that_o land_n and_o hold_v it_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o feoffer_n but_o the_o feoffer_n may_v eject_v he_o out_o again_o when_o he_o will_n if_o a_o man_n dwell_v in_o a_o house_n as_o tenant_n repair_n tenant_n at_o wâll_n not_o bind_v to_o repair_n at_o will_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a house_n as_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v but_o if_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v commit_v voluntary_a waist_n as_o to_o pull_v down_o house_n and_o cut_v grub_v fall_v or_o destroy_v tree_n the_o lessor_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o for_o so_o do_v and_o the_o lessor_n upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n if_o he_o have_v reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n may_v either_o distreyne_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v in_o arreare_n which_o he_o please_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n court-roll_n tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a tenure_n and_o depend_v only_o upon_o custom_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o various_a kind_n of_o custom_n in_o coppyholds_a in_o several_a manor_n and_o country_n that_o it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o large_a volumn_n to_o discourse_v of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v not_o now_o our_o present_a intention_n but_o we_o shall_v refer_v that_o subject_a to_o a_o further_a opportunity_n and_o here_o short_o in_o general_a term_n set_v forth_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o a_o manor_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n
part_n tenant_n in_o common_a such_o as_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a by_o several_a title_n and_o not_o joint_a title_n and_o none_o of_o they_o know_v what_o be_v several_a to_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee-simple_a fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a because_o they_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o hold_v enjoy_v and_o occupy_v such_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o common_a and_o undivided_a and_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n in_o common_a and_o do_v come_v to_o the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o several_a title_n and_o not_o by_o one_o joint_a title_n if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v two_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alien_n his_o part_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o alienee_n and_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a because_o they_o now_o stand_v seize_v by_o several_a title_n the_o one_o joynt-tenant_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o feoffment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o alien_n be_v come_v seize_v in_o his_o moiety_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n so_o that_o the_o several_a feoffment_n make_v their_o title_n several_a whereby_o they_o become_v tenant_n in_o common_a if_o there_o be_v three_o joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alien_n his_o part_n to_o another_o person_n in_o fee_n here_o the_o alience_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o two_o joynt-tenant_n and_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n the_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v seize_v joint_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a of_o those_o two_o part_n by_o virtue_n of_o survivourship_n if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o of_o they_o give_v his_o part_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n here_o the_o donce_n and_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n become_v tenant_n in_o common_a also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n in_o this_o case_n these_o doneeâ_n have_v a_o joynt-estate_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o both_o of_o they_o hauâ_n issue_n and_o die_v both_o their_o issue_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n as_o tenant_n in_o common_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o hold_v to_o each_o a_o moiety_n these_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o certain_a land_n do_v enfe_fw-mi off_o another_o in_o thâ_n half_a of_o it_o without_o limit_v of_o the_o samâ_n half_a in_o severalty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v that_o be_v do_v not_o distinguish_v that_o half_a from_o the_o other_o by_o particular_a bound_n and_o limit_n in_o thiâ_n case_n the_o feoffer_n and_o the_o feoffee_n shalâ_n hold_v their_o part_n of_o those_o land_n in_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v among_o tenant_n in_o common_a difference_n between_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o common_a common_a in_o land_n or_o tnement_n in_o fee-simple_a or_o fee-tail_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o be_v also_o between_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o one_o of_o they_o let_v to_o a_o man_n his_o part_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n let_v to_o another_o man_n his_o part_n for_o term_v of_o life_n these_o two_o lessee_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n unto_o two_o person_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o âives_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v all_o âis_n estate_n of_o the_o part_n belong_v unto_o he_o unto_o a_o three_o person_n then_o this_o three_o person_n to_o who_o this_o grant_n be_v make_v and_o the_o other_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v both_o tenant_n in_o common_a during_o the_o life_n of_o both_o the_o lessee_n if_o there_o be_v three_o joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n by_o his_o deed_n to_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o release_n and_o shall_v hold_v that_o three_o part_n with_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n in_o common_a and_o they_o two_o shall_v hold_v the_o other_o two_o part_n joint_o also_o if_o a_o joynt-estate_n be_v make_v unto_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o that_o three_o person_n release_v his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o that_o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n then_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o three_o person_n moiety_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o therein_o at_o all_o and_o if_o such_o three_o person_n release_v his_o right_n in_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o wise_a not_o name_v her_o husband_n in_o the_o release_n then_o the_o wife_n have_v the_o thirâ_n person_n moiety_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o it_o but_o only_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la in_o the_o right_n of_o hiâ_n wife_n because_o the_o release_n shall_v worâ_n to_o invest_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v of_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o he_o that_o make_v such_o release_n there_o may_v be_v also_o tenant_n in_o common_a pââscription_n ãâã_d in_o common_o pââscription_n by_o title_n of_o prescription_n that_o be_v when_o two_o have_v hold_v land_n in_o common_a undivided_a the_o one_o one_o half_a from_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o the_o other_o half_o from_o his_o ancestor_n or_o from_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v derive_v unto_o they_o undivided_a time_n whereof_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v not_o know_v the_o contrary_a these_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o title_n of_o prescription_n now_o these_o tenant_n in_o common_a aught_o in_o some_o case_n to_o have_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o possession_n several_a actiââs_n and_o in_o some_o case_n they_o ââall_v all_o join_v in_o one_o action_n for_o if_o their_o be_fw-mi two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o they_o be_v disseize_v they_o two_o can_v bring_v against_o the_o disseizor_n one_o assize_n in_o both_o their_o name_n but_o they_o must_v have_v against_o he_o two_o assize_n for_o every_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o his_o half_n because_o the_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v seize_v by_o several_a title_n but_o among_o joynt-tenant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o their_o be_v never_o so_o many_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v disseize_v they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o assize_n in_o all_o their_o name_n because_o they_o have_v all_o but_o one_o joynt-title_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o difference_n in_o descent_n tenant_n by_o divers_a descent_n sue_v real_a action_n between_o partner_n that_o be_v in_o divers_a descent_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v seize_v in_o land_n in_o fee_n die_v leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n his_o coheir_n and_o these_o two_o daughter_n enter_v and_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o son_n and_o die_v without_o make_v any_o partition_n between_o they_o so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v equal_o to_o their_o two_o son_n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o they_o enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o common_a and_o be_v disseize_v they_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n bring_v two_o assize_n but_o one_o assize_n in_o both_o their_o name_n for_o though_o they_o come_v in_o by_o divers_a descent_n yet_o they_o be_v parcener_n and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr participatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la lie_v between_o they_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o parcener_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o seizin_n and_o possession_n which_o they_o have_v from_o their_o mother_n but_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o estate_n which_o descend_v to_o their_o mother_n from_o their_o grandfather_n and_o so_o in_o respect_n and_o consideration_n of_o their_o first_o descent_n that_o be_v to_o their_o mother_n they_o have_v a_o title_n in_o parcenery_n which_o make_v they_o parcener_n and_o they_o be_v but_o as_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o common_a ancestor_n their_o grandfather_n from_o who_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o their_o mother_n and_o therefore_o before_o partition_n make_v between_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o assize_n though_o they_o come_v in_o by_o several_a descent_n and_o likewise_o in_o personal_a action_n in_o trespass_n and_o such_o like_a case_n which_o concern_v their_o tenement_n in_o common_a the_o tenant_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o bring_v such_o personal_a action_n joint_o in_o all_o their_o name_n as_o for_o break_v their_o house_n close_n or_o pasture_n waste_v tread_v down_o or_o otherwise_o spoil_v their_o grass_n cut_v or_o fell_n of_o their_o
demise_n yet_o their_o leâses_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o they_o ãâã_d their_o life_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o renâ_n 144._o cook_n 8._o jac._n 144._o charge_n and_o after_o surrender_v yet_o ãâã_d the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantee_n the_o ãâã_d have_v continuance_n although_o in_o ãâã_d veritate_fw-la it_o be_v determine_v and_o ãâã_d grantor_n himself_o shall_v not_o derogaââ_n from_o his_o own_o grant_n to_o make_v it_o ãâã_d at_o his_o pleasure_n tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o advowsâ_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n ãâã_d donation_n if_o the_o same_o church_n shouââ_n become_v void_a during_o the_o term_n &_o â_o and_o afterward_o surrender_v his_o terâ_n yet_o if_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v wiââ_n in_o the_o term_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a ãâã_d the_o year_n can_v determine_v but_o ãâã_d effluxion_n of_o time_n and_o the_o law_n imply_v a_o limitation_n if_o the_o church_n ãâã_d become_v void_a during_o the_o term_n ãâã_d expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la lacite_n ni_fw-fr sunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la ãâã_d a_o lessee_n covenant_v for_o himself_o 16._o idem_fw-la 25_o eliz._n fol._n 16._o ãâã_d executor_n and_o administrator_n âith_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o his_o execuâârs_n or_o assign_v shall_v build_v a_o brickall_n upon_o part_n of_o the_o demised_a premise_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n âakes_v a_o assignment_n of_o his_o lease_n to_o â_o d._n for_o his_o term_n in_o this_o case_n ãâã_d assignee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v the_o âall_n when_o a_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o ãâã_d in_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n âhen_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o ãâã_d covenant_n be_v annex_v and_o appurtenant_a to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o ââall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o by_o ââpress_a word_n in_o the_o covenant_n he_o be_v âot_n bind_v but_o if_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o ãâã_d which_o have_v no_o be_v at_o the_o time_n ãâã_d the_o demise_n make_v that_o can_v be_v annex_v or_o appertinent_a to_o a_o thing_n âhich_v have_v no_o be_v if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o âouses_n demise_v to_o he_o during_o his_o âease_n this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n ãâã_d shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o ãâã_d the_o covenant_n he_o be_v not_o express_o âound_v but_o where_o the_o covenant_n concerâ_n a_o thing_n not_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n the_o demise_n ãâã_d to_o be_v make_v afret_v this_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n ãâã_d executor_n aâd_v administrator_n ãâã_d not_o the_o assignee_n if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o ãâã_d his_o assign_v to_o build_v a_o house_n upââ_n the_o land_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v ãâã_d parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n or_o to_o pay_v ãâã_d collateral_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o ãâã_d lessor_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v ãâã_d bind_v the_o assignee_n if_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n for_o yearâ_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o sum_n of_o mâney_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessâ_n covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executorââ_n administrator_n and_o assign_v to_o deliver_v the_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o the_o ãâã_d of_o money_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o terâ_n this_o covenant_n shall_v not_o charge_v ãâã_d assignee_n if_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n be_v convict_v he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o couânant_n so_o shall_v a_o tenant_n by_o statuâ_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la or_o he_o to_o who_o lease_n be_v sell_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o execution_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o lessee_n for_o terâ_n of_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o maââ_n estover_v as_o shall_v serve_v to_o repair_v his_o âouse_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v burn_v in_o his_o âouse_n or_o the_o like_a during_o the_o term_n âhat_n be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o land_n and_o ââall_v run_v with_o the_o same_o as_o a_o thing_n appurtenant_a in_o who_o hand_n soever_o ãâã_d same_o come_v the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o covenant_n 24._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o which_o touch_v the_o thing_n deâised_v and_o not_o to_o collateral_a covenant_n a_o assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n exeââtors_n of_o a_o assignee_n assign_v of_o âxecutors_n or_o administrator_n of_o eâery_a assignee_n may_v have_v a_o action_n ãâã_d covenant_n for_o all_o be_v comprise_v 5._o cook_n lib._n 5._o ââthin_o this_o word_n assignee_n and_o ãâã_d same_o right_n that_o be_v in_o the_o testaââr_n or_o intestate_a descend_v to_o the_o exââutors_n or_o administrator_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n 6_o crompton_n 49_o 6_o over_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ãâã_d in_o fee_n the_o first_o lessee_n make_v âaste_a and_o because_o he_o in_o the_o fee_n ãâã_d no_o remedy_n by_o the_o commonââw_n and_o waste_n be_v a_o wrong_n prohibit_v he_o shall_v have_v relief_n in_o chancery_n a_o woman_n sole_a takes_z consideration_n eliz._n 4_o eliz._n for_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o then_o marry_v and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n make_v the_o promise_a lease_n at_o the_o one_o and_o twentâ_o year_n end_n the_o lessee_n surrender_v and_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o one_o anâ_n twenty_o year_n more_o the_o husband_n dye_n the_o wife_n ouste_v the_o lessee_n who_o sue_v in_o chancery_n to_o have_v thâ_n first_o lease_n continue_v rest_n for_o thâ_n first_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o coulâ_n not_o have_v remedy_n because_o the_o surrender_n be_v voluntary_a and_o the_o couââ_n give_v no_o relief_n against_o a_o voluntary_a act._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o house_n aââ_n wood_n wherein_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v housâ_n boot_n and_o fireboote_n by_o this_o it_o ââ_o imply_v and_o mean_v that_o he_o shall_v noâ_n have_v any_o of_o the_o wood_n to_o use_v oâ_n convert_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n ãâã_d that_o the_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v help_n iâ_n chancery_n leave_v to_o the_o less_o sufficient_a for_o house-boote_n and_o fire_n boot_n if_o a_o man_n demise_n any_o land_n or_o tenement_n 1._o lit._n ten._n l._n 1._o to_o another_o by_o lease_n parol_n the_o lessor_n ought_v to_o be_v seize_v of_o thâ_n land_n or_o tenement_n which_o he_o so_o let_v we_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n parol_n make_v or_o else_o he_o can_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o his_o rent_n for_o the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o premise_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o then_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v than_o the_o lessee_n can_v plead_v this_o plea_n thereunto_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o by_o 55._o cook_n 1._o par_fw-fr inst_z 55._o lease_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o law_n intend_v it_o to_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n also_o and_o he_o may_v put_v the_o lessee_n out_o when_o he_o please_v likewise_o if_o it_o be_v let_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v intend_v at_o the_o lessee_n will_v also_o for_o the_o lessor_n can_v force_v he_o to_o stay_v long_o than_o he_o please_v a_o covenant_n make_v between_o landlord_n covenant_n covenant_n and_o tenant_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a lease_n upon_o the_o surrender_n up_o of_o his_o old_a lease_n and_o afterward_o 13._o noys_n maxim_n p._n 13._o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o fine_a for_o more_o year_n to_o a_o three_o person_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n have_v break_v his_o covenant_n although_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o surrender_v which_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n ought_v to_o have_v covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n for_o such_o breach_n the_o landlord_n may_v bring_v hiâ_n action_n of_o covenant_n before_o the_o enâ_n of_o the_o term_n a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o 19_o hugh_n grand_a abridgement_n 1._o par_fw-fr p._n 492._o c._n 19_o covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o and_o with_o thâ_n lessor_n for_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n as_o often_o as_o neeâ_n require_v and_o afterward_o the_o less_o assign_v over_o his_o lease_n to_o another_o and_o the_o assignee_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o decay_v for_o want_n of_o repair_n in_o thââ_n case_n the_o lessor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o covenant_n a_o landlord_n let_v a_o lease_n and_o covenant_n 41._o co._n 1._o par_fw-fr inst_z sol_fw-it 41._o with_o his_o tenant_n that_o he_o shâââ_n have_v sufficient_a hedgeboote_n to_o assign_v he_o by_o the_o landlord_n or_o ãâã_d bailiff_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n ãâã_d not_o take_v hedg-boote_n without_o assignment_n if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n take_v
satisfactory_a against_o the_o ââeir_n hare_n and_o savill_v case_n m._n jac_fw-la in_o come_v b._n brownl_n râp_n 2._o part_n 273._o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v to_o pay_v his_o 80._o noâs_fw-fr max._n p._n 80._o ãâã_d at_o michaelmas_n and_o to_o perform_v ãâã_d covenant_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v any_o obligation_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n precise_o at_o the_o day_n he_o must_v in_o this_o ãâã_d seek_v out_o his_o landlord_n to_o pay_v ãâã_d but_o if_o his_o obligation_n be_v only_o perform_v the_o covenant_n in_o the_o ãâã_d he_o may_v then_o tender_a his_o rend_a ãâã_d the_o land_n if_o no_o other_o place_n be_v ãâã_d agreement_n appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o ãâã_d payment_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rend_a on_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o shall_v never_o ãâã_d void_a it_o for_o it_o be_v but_o voidable_a ãâã_d and_o his_o acceptance_n have_v now_o confirm_v it_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o the_o ãâã_d acceptance_n acceptance_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o and_o his_o ãâã_d let_v these_o land_n for_o year_n reserviââ_n a_o rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o ãâã_d band_n die_v and_o she_o before_o any_o dayââ_n payment_n take_v another_o â_z who_o accept_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v ãâã_d this_o acceptance_n the_o lease_n be_v affâmed_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n and_o ãâã_d wife_n let_v the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n ãâã_d year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o husband_n dye_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v ãâã_d rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n term_n of_o ãâã_d law_n acceptance_n but_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n lanâ_n for_o year_n and_o dye_n the_o lease_n be_v voiâ_n and_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upââ_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o ãâã_d though_o he_o in_o remainder_n do_v accept_v ãâã_d rent_n yet_o his_o acceptanre_n will_v not_o ãâã_d it_o good_a for_o when_o it_o be_v once_o void_a ãâã_d death_n no_o acceptance_n after_o will_n ãâã_d it_o good_a so_o likewise_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o dowâ_n lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o leasâ_n void_a and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o ãâã_d heir_n will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a ãâã_d a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v confirm_v 78._o noys_n max._n p._n 78._o for_o a_o time_n or_o upon_o condition_n or_o ãâã_d a_o piece_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o âank-tenement_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o ãâã_d whole_a absolute_o observe_v this_o difference_n between_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o ãâã_d in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n ââough_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o condiâân_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a yet_o acâtance_n of_o the_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o ãâã_d do_v affirm_v it_o and_o make_v it_o ãâã_d again_o pennants_n case_n 38._o eliz._n 3._o l._n if_o a_o parson_n let_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 300._o cook_n inst_z f._n 300._o âhis_v glebeland_n if_o it_o be_v congee_v by_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n or_o else_o ãâã_d if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n for_o 93._o dr._n &_o st._n 2._o l_o 20._o chap._n f._n 93._o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n and_o âârwards_o the_o lessor_n only_o of_o his_o ãâã_d motion_n confirm_v the_o land_n ââis_fw-mi lessee_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o ãâã_d the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n ãâã_d be_v a_o good_a remainder_n in_o the_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n oâ_n 118._o hern._n l._n conu._n p._n 118._o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o do_v entââ_n into_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o take_v iâ_n profit_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v thereby_o extinguish_v and_o shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o his_o hold_v thereof_o leonar_n rep._n 110._o goddard_n case_n ãâã_d 34._o eliz._n come_v banc._n owen_n rep._n ãâã_d 10._o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v to_o the_o larââlord_n 202._o co._n 1._o par_fw-fr inst_z f._n 202._o at_o any_o place_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o tender_a rent_n to_o the_o landlord_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o shall_v save_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o landlord_n be_v bind_v to_o ceive_v it_o although_o it_o be_v not_o at_o ãâã_d most_o notorious_a place_n nor_o last_o instâââ_n of_o the_o day_n for_o he_o may_v tender_v rend_v at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n althou_fw-mi the_o last_o instant_n be_v the_o legal_a time_n payment_n but_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n than_z tender_a of_o rent_n must_v be_v of_o the_o whâ_n rent_n without_o deduction_n of_o tax_n assessment_n or_o any_o other_o charge_n for_o stoppage_n be_v no_o payment_n in_o law_n tr._n 23._o car._n in_o b._n r._n reg_n 202._o co._n 1._o par_fw-fr inst_z f._n 202._o pract_n p._n 327._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n by_o lease_n year_n to_o another_o reserve_v the_o ãâã_d the_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o michaelââs_n and_o our_o lady-day_n or_o within_o âeen_n day_n after_o and_o for_o default_n of_o ââyment_n to_o re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n it_o sufficient_a and_o lawful_a for_o the_o tent_n to_o tender_v his_o rent_n the_o last_o day_n if_o the_o money_n ãâã_d be_v tell_v in_o that_o time_n before_o it_o dark_a and_o so_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o landlord_n to_o demand_v it_o the_o same_o âur_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o this_o ãâã_d 211._o 1._o par._n inst_z p._n 211._o that_o in_o case_n of_o nonpayment_n landlord_n to_o re-enter_v here_o if_o landlord_n distreyn_a he_o may_v not_o enter_v but_o he_o may_v accept_v of_o the_o ânt_n and_o yet_o re-enter_v but_o if_o he_o do_v ãâã_d the_o next_o rent_n again_o than_o he_o not_o re-enter_v for_o that_o establish_v lease_n entry_n into_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n he_o name_v of_o the_o whole_a be_v a_o good_a ãâã_d if_o the_o land_n do_v all_o lie_v in_o one_o ãâã_d ân_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n enant_fw-la that_o if_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n assign_v do_v alien_a that_o then_o the_o ãâã_d shall_v re-enter_v and_o afterward_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o ãâã_d and_o the_o widow_n marry_v ãâã_d and_o her_o second_o husband_n alien_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v re-enter_v because_o the_o second_o husband_n be_v assignee_n in_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_v oâ_n 35._o dr._n &_o st._n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o f._n 35._o year_n yield_v to_o he_o and_o to_o hââ_n heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o anâ_n unpaid_a by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o dayââ_n after_o any_o of_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o thâ_n lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o fortâ_n day_n and_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o lessor_n dyetâ_n and_o his_o heir_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n hââ_n entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o if_o the_o lessor_n haâ_n die_v after_o the_o feast-day_n and_o beforâ_n the_o forty_o day_n so_o that_o he_o have_v noâ_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o his_o heiâ_n have_v demand_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n he_o re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n his_o reentry_n ãâã_d not_o lawful_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o h._n for_o onâ_n 254._o dyer_n 254._o and_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o anâ_n if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a terâ_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o aforesai_fw-fr h._n shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n oâ_n the_o say_a year_n this_o limitation_n be_v voiâ_n for_o if_o h._n die_v the_o term_n end_v and_o hâ_n wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o it_o if_o a_o man_n let_v all_o his_o meadow_n in_o d._n 80._o dâer_o s_o 80._o contain_v ten_o acre_n if_o there_o be_v âwenty_o acre_n of_o it_o all_z passes_z in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 48._o 1._o part_n inst_z s_o 48._o and_o afterward_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o deliver_v seize_v if_o the_o lessee_n be_v upon_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o neither_o know_v nor_o assent_v to_o it_o yet_o the_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o though_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n in_o he_o yet_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o the_o lessee_n and_o livery_n must_v be_v give_v of_o the_o possession_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v absent_a and_o have_v neither_o wife_n child_n nor_o servant_n though_o he_o have_v cattle_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o livery_n shall_v be_v good_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v from_o daâes_n daâes_n the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n or_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n or_o from_o the_o date_n the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v the_o day_n after_o
he_o but_o against_o a_o tenant_n in_o mortgage_n 33._o noy_n max._n p._n 33._o either_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o a_o account_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o because_o his_o estate_n be_v conditional_a if_o two_o or_o more_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v in_o a_o house_n and_o one_o will_v repair_v the_o house_n and_o the_o other_o will_v not_o in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o will_v repair_v it_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr reparatione_fw-la faciend_n if_o a_o landlord_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n and_o do_v it_o not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v timber_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o repair_v it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n thereunto_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v punishable_a in_o waste_v for_o so_o do_v no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o 53_o cook_n 1._o part_n inst_z p._n 53_o waist_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o immediate_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n but_o sometime_o another_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o as_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o one_o they_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o survive_v copartner_n and_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n commit_v waste_a and_o die_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o waste_v do_v before_o their_o time_n if_o there_o be_v two_o copartner_n of_o a_o 214._o âitchin_n s_o 214._o reversion_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o aunt_n and_o niece_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o lessor_n accept_v it_o the_o lessee_n be_v then_o discharge_v of_o the_o waste_n if_o a_o stranger_n commit_v waste_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o one_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o tenant_n shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o and_o be_v leave_v to_o take_v his_o remedy_n over_o against_o he_o that_o do_v it_o if_o a_o landlord_n covenant_n to_o deliver_v timber_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n let_v and_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o for_o defect_n thereof_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o repair_v it_o but_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v waste_n in_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o but_o if_o the_o timber_n be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o other_o land_n and_o be_v not_o deliver_v than_o the_o tenant_n be_v excusable_a if_o he_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v and_o no_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o he_o if_o a_o single_a woman_n rend_v land_n and_o idem_fw-la idem_fw-la marry_v and_o her_o husband_n commit_v waste_v and_o die_v she_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o waste_n do_v by_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o such_o waste_n unless_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v tenant_n for_o her_o life_n 54._o cook_n 1._o paââ_n iâst_n 54._o and_o marry_v and_o her_o husband_n commit_v waste_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o man_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o this_o waste_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o commit_v waste_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v here_o the_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o waste_n by_o he_o commit_v because_o he_o enjoy_v the_o term_n of_o the_o lease_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o year_n for_o he_o himself_o have_v grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o mainteyn_v his_o action_n if_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o term_n end_n while_o it_o be_v depend_v yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o treble_a damage_n likewise_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o 285._o co._n 1._o part_n inst_z f._n 285._o term_n of_o another_o life_n and_o make_v waste_v and_o afterward_o the_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v here_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n but_o can_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v for_o that_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr it_o waste_v be_v do_v in_o one_o corner_n of_o 54._o cook_n 1_o part_n inst_z s_o 54._o a_o wood_n that_o place_n only_o which_o be_v waste_v shall_v be_v recover_v but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v here_o and_o there_o about_o the_o wood_n then_o the_o whole_a wood_n shall_v be_v recover_v or_o as_o much_o wherein_o the_o waste_n sparsim_fw-la be_v do_v and_o so_o in_o house_n so_o many_o room_n idem_fw-la idem_fw-la shall_v be_v recover_v wherein_o there_o be_v waste_v do_v if_o a_o man_n make_v waste_n in_o cut_v 343._o regest_n pract_n p._n 343._o tree_n which_o grow_v in_o hedge-rowe_n which_o enclose_v pasture_n nothing_o shall_v be_v recover_v but_o the_o place_n waste_v that_o be_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o root_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a pasture_n but_o if_o tree_n grow_v scatter_o about_o the_o pasture_n than_o the_o whole_a pasture_n be_v forseit_v if_o they_o be_v cut_v it_o be_v good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n to_o say_v that_o the_o house_n fall_v by_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n although_o the_o tenant_n do_v covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o but_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n to_o say_v that_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o the_o timber_n so_o putrify_v and_o rot_a that_o it_o fall_v it_o also_o a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n before_o which_o entry_n no_o waste_n be_v make_v or_o that_o he_o surrender_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v accept_v before_o which_o time_n no_o waste_n be_v make_v if_o a_o tenant_n do_v waste_v and_o afterward_o 285._o cook_n 1_o part_n inst_z f._n 285._o surrenders_n and_o the_o lessor_n agree_v yet_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n if_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o remainder_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o suit_n depend_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v abate_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v to_o one_o 220._o idem_fw-la f._n 220._o without_o any_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n then_o the_o tenant_n may_v cut_v down_o tree_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o hold_v without_o impeachment_n for_o any_o action_n of_o wasteâ_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n 234._o cook_n 1._o part_n inst_z 233._o 234._o and_o after_o do_v waste_v and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o waste_n do_v the_o lessor_n shall_v then_o avoid_v the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o his_o 345._o idem_fw-la f._n 345._o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_a and_o state_n in_o the_o land_n he_o can_v afterward_o have_v a_o action_n for_o waste_n if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n if_o a_o lessee_n before_o his_o term_n begin_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n let_v to_o he_o and_o do_v a_o act_n which_o amount_v unto_o waste_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n or_o waste_n for_o the_o same_o none_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n where_o the_o waste_n come_v but_o to_o 12_o
tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n âhe_v coheir_n or_o parcener_n that_o surviâeth_v and_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courteâe_n may_v make_v partition_n between_o ââem_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n will_v not_o consent_v there_o unââ_n the_o survive_v parcener_n may_v compel_v he_o by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr participatione_fw-la ââcienda_fw-la but_o if_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n â_z to_o have_v partition_n and_o the_o âârceners_n survive_v will_v not_o agree_v to_o ãâã_d the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n can_v âave_n no_o remedy_n for_o he_o can_v âave_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr participatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la against_o the_o survive_a parcener_n although_o the_o parcener_n may_v have_v it_o against_o he_o parcener_n by_o custom_n this_o tenure_n be_v gavel-kind_n and_o iâ_n custom_n partner_n by_o custom_n use_v only_o in_o kent_n except_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n in_o england_n beside_o and_o in_o north_n wales_n but_o the_o meâ_n of_o kent_n only_o claim_v this_o as_o a_o right_n remain_v unto_o they_o unconquered_a and_o it_o be_v thus_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_a or_o fee-tail_n in_o land_n oâ_n tenement_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o tenor_n of_o gavel-kind_n and_o have_v issue_n diverâ_n son_n and_o die_v all_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v coheir_n and_o equal_o inherit_v those_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o female_n do_v and_o may_v make_v partition_n by_o write_v dâ_n participatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la and_o divide_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o daughter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n joynt-tenant_n when_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a joynt-tenant_n joynt-tenant_n land_n and_o tenement_n do_v thereof_o enffeoff_v three_o or_o four_o oâ_n more_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n or_o to_o hold_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n or_o for_o another_o life_n and_o they_o become_v seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o feoffment_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v joynt-tenant_n likewise_o if_o two_o or_o more_o disseise_v disseizorâ_n disseizorâ_n another_o of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o disseizor_n be_v joynts-tenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o joint_a tenant_n be_v that_o the_o whole_a estate_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o survivor_n as_o if_o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o fee-simple_a and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o two_o that_o survive_v shall_v have_v the_o whole_a tenement_n and_o nothing_o thereof_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o if_o the_o second_o tenant_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o three_o who_o be_v the_o survivor_n shall_v enjoy_v survivor_n survivor_n the_o whole_a and_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o fee-simple_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o tenant_n in_o parcenery_n for_o if_o there_o be_v three_o copartner_n and_o one_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o there_o be_v any_o partition_n make_v that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o she_o that_o be_v decease_v shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o if_o such_o a_o parcener_o die_v without_o issue_n her_o part_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o coheir_n so_o that_o this_o they_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o survivourship_n as_o joynt-tenant_n have_v and_o as_o the_o survivourship_n take_v survivourship_n survivourship_n place_n among_o joynt-tenant_n so_o it_o do_v among_o all_o person_n who_o have_v joint_a estate_n or_o possession_n with_o other_o in_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o several_a person_n for_o term_n of_o year_n the_o survivor_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o tenement_n during_o the_o term_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n good_n and_o chattel_n personal_a whereof_o there_o be_v partner_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o if_o a_o bond_n be_v make_v to_o many_o person_n for_o one_o debt_n and_o some_o of_o the_o obligee_n die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o debt_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o covenant_n and_o contract_n among_o partner_n there_o may_v also_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n to_o inheritance_n several_a inheritance_n hold_v to_o they_o for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n here_o these_o donee_n be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o have_v several_a inheritance_n for_o if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a during_o his_o life_n by_o survivourship_n and_o if_o the_o survivor_n have_v also_o issue_n and_o die_v than_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o estate_n equal_o between_o they_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o joynt-tenant_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o be_v say_v to_o have_v several_a inheritance_n be_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v a_o heir_n between_o they_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v therefore_o the_o law_n make_v this_o distinction_n according_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n that_o one_o get_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n and_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n the_o issue_n of_o one_o of_o the_o donee_n die_v also_o leave_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n surviving_n in_o this_o case_n the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o his_o reversion_n though_o the_o other_o of_o the_o donee_n have_v issue_n live_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o female_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v she_o that_o have_v it_o but_o for_o life_n have_v a_o freehold_n and_o the_o other_o have_v a_o fee-simple_a and_o if_o she_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v the_o other_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a during_o her_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o survivourship_n and_o if_o tenement_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n to_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o here_o the_o one_o have_v freehold_n and_o the_o other_o fee-tail_n if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_a and_o the_o one_o by_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o another_o out_o of_o that_o part_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o now_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n this_o rent-charge_n be_v good_a and_o effectual_a but_o it_o become_v void_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o tenant_n that_o survive_v shall_v hold_v all_o the_o land_n by_o survivourship_n discharge_v from_o the_o rent-charge_n of_o the_o other_o but_o among_o coheir_n or_o parcener_n copartner_n difference_n between_o coheir_n and_o copartner_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o parcener_n in_o tenement_n in_o fee-simple_a and_o before_o partition_n one_o charge_v his_o part_n by_o his_o deed_n with_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o die_v leave_v no_o issue_n whereby_o his_o moiety_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o partner_n here_o that_o part_n shall_v not_o be_v free_v of_o the_o rent-charge_n because_o he_o come_v to_o this_o moiety_n by_o descent_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n if_o joynt-tenant_n be_v desirous_a to_o make_v partition_n between_o they_o they_o may_v do_v it_o by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o and_o such_o partition_n be_v good_a and_o bind_v against_o each_o other_o but_o unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o mutual_a consent_n among_o themselves_o the_o law_n can_v enforce_v or_o compel_v they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o do_v it_o because_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr participatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la as_o tenant_n in_o copartnership_n may_v have_v if_o there_o be_v a_o joint_a estate_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n her_o the_o three_o person_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o man_n and_o his_o wise_n that_o be_v one_o moiety_n for_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n can_v have_v but_o half_a the_o estate_n because_o they_o arâ_n but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o two_o other_o here_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n can_v have_v but_o a_o three_o part_n and_o the_o two_o other_o the_o other_o two_o
down_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o tenant_n at_o will_n sore_o if_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n sow_v his_o land_n and_o the_o landlord_n put_v he_o out_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o reap_v and_o carry_v away_o his_o corn_n because_o he_o know_v not_o when_o his_o landlord_n will_v put_v he_o out_o but_o it_o be_v contrary_a with_o a_o tenant_n who_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o if_o his_o lease_n be_v out_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a his_o landlord_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o he_o know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o lease_n wherefore_o if_o he_o sow_v it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o wrong_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o way-going_a crop_n but_o if_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n set_v root_n or_o sow_v hemp_n or_o flax_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o bring_v in_o any_o yearly_a profit_n if_o after_o the_o plant_v the_o lessor_n out_o he_o or_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v yet_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o plant_v young_a fruit-tree_n or_o other_o young_a tree_n as_o oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n or_o sow_v the_o ground_n with_o acorn_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n out_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o of_o these_o because_o these_o yield_v no_o yearly_a profit_n at_o present_a if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v before_o the_o crop_n be_v ripe_a his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o they_o shall_v have_v grass_n if_o it_o be_v cut_v but_o if_o it_o be_v unmow_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n till_o it_o be_v sever_v every_o tenant_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n incertain_a shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_o by_o he_o though_o he_o be_v out_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o lan_n jure_fw-la 83._o see_v my_o consultam_n pacis_fw-la p._n 83._o uxoris_fw-la and_o sow_v this_o land_n and_o die_v before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n but_o if_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v then_o have_v the_o crop_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o hold_v land_n 239._o hern._n l._n of_o con_v p._n 239._o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la while_o she_o continue_v her_o widowhood_n and_o sow_n the_o ground_n and_o marry_v a_o husband_n before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a here_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n because_o her_o estate_n end_v by_o she_o own_o act_n if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o wife_n 70._o noys_n max._n p._n 70._o land_n she_o not_o join_v with_o he_o this_o lease_n be_v void_a after_o his_o death_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v sow_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n 142._o cowel_n inst_z p._n 142._o a_o tenant_n hold_v by_o lease_n and_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o landlord_n by_o a_o title_n paramount_n in_o this_o âase_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v sow_o the_o land_n he_o that_o have_v recover_v it_o shall_v have_v the_o crop_n if_o it_o be_v not_o reap_v before_o judgement_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o estover_n in_o boote_n estover_n or_o boote_n the_o law_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o every_o tenant_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o life_n or_o year_n house-boote_n of_o which_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n the_o other_o to_o burn_v which_o be_v call_v fireboote_n then_o there_o be_v estover_n call_v ploughboote_n that_o be_v stuff_n to_o mend_v the_o tenant_n plough_n cart_n harrow_n wain_n and_o make_v rake_n and_o fork_n for_o get_v in_o his_o hay_n and_o corn._n three_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o estover_n call_v hedgeboote_n this_o be_v timber_n and_o wood_n for_o make_v gate_n and_o style_n and_o bough_n and_o bush_n for_o mend_v and_o repair_v hedge_n and_o fence_n so_o there_o be_v estoverium_fw-la edificandi_fw-la &_o ardendi_fw-la house-boote_n estoverium_fw-la arandis_fw-la or_o ploughboote_n estoverium_fw-la claudendi_fw-la or_o hedgeboote_n estover_n be_v a_o word_n something_o harsh_a in_o sound_n be_v unusual_o hear_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o tenant_n but_o boot_n iâ_n well_o know_v unto_o they_o the_o one_o be_v norman_a the_o other_o saxon_a and_o both_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n viz._n a_o allowance_n compensation_n or_o satisfaction_n any_o of_o all_o these_o boot_n a_o tenant_n may_v take_v without_o assignment_n of_o the_o landlord_n unless_o he_o be_v by_o the_o landlord_n restreyn_v by_o special_a covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n which_o be_v very_o usual_a among_o many_o landlord_n especial_o if_o the_o farm_n be_v any_o thing_n considerable_a then_o they_o common_o limit_v the_o tenant_n how_o much_o house-boote_n or_o ploughboote_n or_o hedgeboote_n he_o may_v take_v without_o assignment_n and_o how_o much_o by_o assignment_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n cut_v 31._o co._n l_o 4._o 31._o down_o tree_n or_o pull_v down_o house_n or_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v down_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n and_o timber_n of_o the_o say_a house_n for_o the_o lessee_n have_v they_o only_o as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o this_o severance_n will_v not_o give_v he_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o they_o the_o landlord_n shall_v likewise_o have_v windsal_n that_o be_v timber-tree_n blow_v down_o by_o wind_n and_o tempest_n because_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n so_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o year_n can_v have_v they_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o build_v withal_o where_o house_n be_v in_o decay_n but_o if_o they_o be_v pollard_n without_o timber_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v such_o when_o they_o be_v blow_v down_o distress_n be_v a_o law_n of_o custom_n distress_n distress_n âhat_n be_v if_o rend_v be_v in_o arrear_n and_o unâaid_n the_o landlord_n may_v take_v a_o lawful_a âistress_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o âound_n overt_a there_o to_o remain_v until_o ãâã_d be_v satisfy_v of_o what_o he_o distreyn_v ãâã_d so_o that_o if_o a_o landlord_n distreyn_a the_o 10._o dr._n &_o st._n l._n 1_o c._n 5._o p._n 10._o âattel_n for_o rent_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o âound_n overt_a and_o the_o beast_n die_v âere_z for_o lack_n of_o meat_n it_o be_v at_o the_o ãâã_d of_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o beast_n and_o âot_n of_o he_o that_o distreyn_v for_o in_o ãâã_d that_o distreyn_v there_o can_v be_v assign_v no_o desault_n but_o the_o default_n be_v the_o other_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v ââpaid_v now_o a_o distress_n must_v be_v make_v of_o ãâã_d a_o thing_n wherein_o some_o body_n ãâã_d a_o certain_a and_o valuable_a property_n therefore_o such_o thing_n as_o ãâã_d ferae_fw-la natura_fw-la can_v be_v distreyn_v neither_o can_v any_o one_o distreyn_a a_o horââ_n if_o any_o body_n be_v on_o the_o back_n of_o he_o nor_o any_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v iâ_n his_o hand_n or_o carry_v about_o he_o aââ_n nex_v to_o his_o body_n and_o although_o the_o law_n be_v that_o landlord_n may_v distreyn_n any_o thiââ_n that_o he_o find_v levant_n or_o couchant_a uâ_n on_o the_o premise_n for_o his_o rent_n behind_o who_o good_n or_o chattel_n soever_o be_v and_o may_v detain_v the_o same_o uâ_n till_o his_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v yet_o thâ_n general_a rule_n have_v some_o restrict_n on_o and_o limitation_n for_o there_o be_v seural_a thing_n whereof_o a_o distress_n cannââ_n be_v take_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v for_o the_o maintnance_n rent_n what_o can_v be_v distreyn_v for_o rent_n and_o benefit_n of_o trade_n câânot_v be_v distreyn_v for_o rent_n as_o horse_n in_o a_o smith_n shop_n nor_o horse_n in_o a_o inn_n can_v be_v distrey_v 124._o noys_n max_n p._n 124._o for_o the_o rent_n thereof_o nor_o ãâã_d material_n in_o a_o weaver_n shop_n ãâã_d the_o make_n of_o cloth_n nor_o cloth_n distress_n term_n of_o the_o law_n titl_n distress_n garment_n in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n ãâã_d sack_n of_o corn_n nor_o meal_n in_o a_o mill_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o mill_n nor_o any_o ãâã_d that_o the_o tenant_n have_v distreyn_v damage_n feasant_a for_o that_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n likewise_o ox_n of_o the_o plough_n 47._o cook_n on_o lit._n f._n 47._o may_v not_o be_v distreyn_v nor_o a_o millstone_n though_o it_o be_v raise_v to_o be_v pick_v so_o long_o as_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o other_o stone_n neither_o may_v a_o distress_n be_v take_v of_o sheep_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n âesides_v neither_o can_v a_o man_n sever_v horse_n soyn_v together_o or_o to_o a_o cart._n likewise_o victual_n