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A07838 Iustifying and sauing faith distinguished from the faith of the deuils In a sermon preached at Pauls crosse in London, May 9. 1613. By Miles Mosse pastor of the church of God at Combes in Suffolke, and Doctor of Diuinitie. Mosse, Miles, fl. 1580-1614. 1614 (1614) STC 18209; ESTC S111317 73,555 96

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sleeues Thy sins are forgiuen thee Saluation is come to this house The promise is made to you your children who was deliuered to death for our sinnes rase againe to our iustification As he hath chosen us in him who hath predestinated vs to bee adopted To him that loued vs and washed vs from our sinnes in his blood and made vs Kings and Priests vnto God and a thousand like So that the Gospell doth not onely preach remission of sinnes and saluation vnto men but it preacheth it with application vnto the hearers And therefore to beleeue the Gospel is to beleeue it with application and so to apply and appropriate the benefits contained in it vnto thine own selfe that hearest it This say I is to beleeue the Gospel And so much for the Gospell which is The word of faith 2. Now as touching the Sacraments which are The seales of faith What manner of faith doe they seale vp and confirme in our hearts Doe they seale vp vnto vs the truth of the storie Are they confirmations vnto vs that Christ was about 30. yeares olde when he was baptized that he was tempted in the wildernesse that hee raised Iairus daughter that hee preached in the Synagogue that he washed his disciples feete or such like No● but they seale vp that which is a great deale more consequent to vs and that is The mercie of God and the benefits of Christ to belong vnto vs. As for example In the Sacrament of baptisme there is first water which Pindarus said was reruns optima the best creature that is a worthy representation of the blood of Christ which Peter calleth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 pretious blood for the inestimable effects Secondly there is the vnseparable proprietie of water which is to wash and cleanse a representatiō of the power and vertue of the blood of Christ which cleanseth from all sinne Yea and thirdly there is the applying of this water vnto the body of the person baptized a signe of the appropriating of the blood of Christ and the vertue thereof vnto him that doth receiue it And so baptisme carrieth with it not onely a representation of Christs blood and the power thereof in generall but also a particularizing of them both vnto the person which is made partaker of that holy Sacrament Hereof S. Paul calleth Baptisme a putting on of Christ All ye that are baptised into Christ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 haue put on Christ. They haue put him on as their owne garment vpon their owne backs to couer their nakednes to shrowd them from the parching heat and from the pinching cold Hereof againe it is that Peter saith baptisme saueth vs that is shadoweth to vs the power of Christ by which wee are saued Hereof Tertullian said In baptismo tingimur passione Christi In baptisme wee are dipped in the passion of Christ. Hereof said Nazaanzen● spiritus sanctus me deisicat per baptismum The holy Ghost deifieth me by baptisme that is by holinesse maketh vs partakers of the godly nature as Peter speaketh Yea hereof is that high commendation which S. Basil giueth to the Sacrament Baptismus est captiuorum aeris alient remissio pecca●●tmors animae regeneratio amictus splendens character indiprensibilis coeli iter regni coelestis conciliatio adoptionis gratia Baptisme is goaldeliuerie to the prisoners discharge to them that are in debt the death of sinne the regeneration of the soule the gorgeous ar●y the indeprehensible badge the passage to heauen the obtaining of the kingdome of heauen the grace of adoption And such a thing is Baptisme not ex opere operato which the Fathers neuer dreamed of that knewe that wicked men also were baptized as wee haue heard before out of Augustine but by representing yea exhibiting yea applying Christ and his graces vnto vs and sealing vp to our faith the exhibition and the application and so the proprietie and benefit thereof Baptisme therefore applieth to the receiuer the mercie of God in Christ Iesus and the vertue of his blood to remission of sinnes Then to proceed to the Sacrament of the Lords supper there is first Bread and Wine a representation of the bodie and blood of Christ. There are secondly with them the naturall qualities of bread and wine which are to strengthen and make gladde the heart Apprime panis refic●● Bread is a speciall nourisher And wine is sanguis terrae the blood of the earth as Androcides wrote to Alexander Sanguis vnae the blood of the grape A liuely image of the vigor of the bodie and blood of Christ of which himselfe affirmeth My flesh is meate indeede and my blood is drinke indeede Yea and that such meate and such drinke that whosoeuer eateth this flesh and drinketh this blood hath eternall life But all this is Historicall There is therefore yet farther in this Sacrament a giuing of bread a taking and eating of this bread there is also a giuing of this wine a taking and a drinking of this wine by the communicants This Action as it is most liuely so it is most significant it representeth the giuing of the bodie and blood of Christ to the receiuer the taking of the bodie and blood of Christ by the receiuer the eating on the bodie of Christ the drinking on the blood of Christ by the receiuer And so assureth our faith not onely that Christs bodie was broken and Christs blood was shedde but that it was also broken and f●●ed for vs to whom the sacramental signes thereof are there tendered and reached out and so sealeth vp vnto vs our spirituall nourishment by him vnto euerlasting saluation Gregorie Nissene speaking of those words in the Gospell of Iohn There came out of his side blood and water maketh them two images of the two Sacraments Quoniam tum per diuinum baptisma tum per sancti sanguinis participationem vsum consecrari nos ac diuinitatem induore credimus For both by diuine baptisme and by the participation and vse of his holy blood we beleeue that we are consecrated to God and doe put on vpon vs the diuinitie that is the diuine qualities of God And he alleadgeth there Chrysostomes monition vpon the Exposition of those words Cùm ad horrendum poculum accsdis tanquam ab ipso dominico latere bibiturus accedas When thou commest to drinke of this fearefull cuppe in the Sacrament come as if thou shouldest there drinke blood running out of the very side of the Lord. So applicatiue should be our faith in communicating these holy misteries And indeed in such an applying maner did our Lord Iesus institute this Sacrament Take yee eate yee this is my bodie which is giuen not for others only but for you And againe This cuppe is the new Testament in my blood which is shead not for others only but for you
that would not gloze nor dissemble in the matter It was spoken here now tenne yeares agoe let the performe those same decennalia to that peerelesse Q●eene who is worthie to haue her vicenalia yea her centenalia in this and all other our greatest assemblies I find it in that Sermon reported that Queene Elizabeth lying vpon her death bed M. Watson then Bishop of Chichester and her Almoner rehearsed to her the grounds of Christian faith requiring some testimonie of her assenting to them which she readily gaue both with hand and eye And when hee proceeded to tell her that it was not inough generally to beleeue that those things were true but euery Christian man must beleeue that they were true to them that they were members of the true Church truely redeemed by Iesus Christ that their sinnes were forgiuen c. shee did with great shew of faith lift vp her eyes and hands to heauen and staied them long as in testimonie of her assent thereunto O bessed Queene that liued so gloriously that died so Christianly that was optima i●dole in her prosperitie by the iudgement of the Papists her enemies that was optima fide in her deepest distresse in the hea●ing of the Protestants her ●oiall Subiects that maintained this applying faith while she liued to the good of so many thousands that professed this applying faith when she died to the honour of the Gospell and the sauing of her selfe Thanks be to God for his vnspeakeable grace The Truth beeing thus taught and prooued● good order of proceeding would that the contrarie Error and the Arguments which tend to the establishing thereof should be confuted And there is furniture inough in the word of God to dispatch that also for the Scripture is a● able to improoue as to Teach But this must be some other mans labour or mine a● some more leisure for this were a webbe that would aske three houres weauing more Bellarmin● hath made vs a world of doe if a man would stand vpon euery Obiection Hee hath so●re seuerall Chapters fra●ght with Scriptures and Reasons and Fathers alleadged after his manner against faith of speciall mercie To name many were enòugh to confute them but they are vncooth and let them be vnkissed to vse olde Chaucers phrase Two places of Scripture there are which two English Knights once when it was pressed vpon me at the table and that so eagerly as they gaue mee no space to eate they beeing two to one sounded out their own triumph as if their Arguments were inuincible Them I will now indeauour charitably to satisfie by these presents Obiect 1. It is written Ioh. 17. 3. This is life eternall that they may knowe thee 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to be the onely very God and whome thou hast sent Iesus Christ From hence they would conclude that The sole knowledge of God and of Christ is sufficient to eteranall life Resp. The Answer must consist of many branches which I will first seuerally display and then conioyne all together 1. First Aliquand● cognoscere pro eo quod est credere p●nitur Sometimes to knowe is put for to beleeue saith S. Augustine speaking of those words That the world may knowe that thou hast sent mee And there he alleadgeth an other like place out of the same Chapter They know that I came out from thee and they haue beleeued that I was sent of thee 〈◊〉 crediderunt Hot dixit posterius crediderunt quod prius dixerat cognouerunt The latter expoundeth the for●mer they knowe that is they beleeue So may it be taken also in the third verse and well may knowing be taken for beleeuing contra quia illud no●imus quicquid fide non ficta etiamsi nòndum per speciem contuendo iam tamen inconcussè credendo retinemus because we know all that which now wee hold without wa●ering by faith vnfained though yet we doe not sensibly behold it Take that first though this well I wore doth not fully satifie the purpose 2. Secondly To know● doth not euer signifie bare vnderstanding sed quand●m animi adid quod gratu●● nobis est affectione● But to know signifieth sometimes a certaine affection or inclination of the minde with loue and liking to that which is acceptable vnto vs. There is in man as there is in God D●plex notitia a double kind of knowledge one is simplicis speculationis of simple vnderstanding so God knoweth all things both good and euil The other is notitia approbationis that is to know with approouing So God knoweth the way of the righteous that is he knoweth it with liking and approbation And on the other side he neuer knewe th●●icked that is to loue the● and their doings Hoc enim loco charitas cognitio dicitur saith Theophilact In that place loue is called knowledge Read more for this distinction if it seeme strange to any August in Psal. 118. Teth. Elias Cretensis in Nazian ●rat 11. Sotto Maior in 2. Tim. 2. I apply it thus to this matter To knowe God and Christ with a b●re and simple vnderstanding what they are what they haue done c. this is not nor cannot be eternall life as hath beene before declared But to knowe God and Christ with approbation affected with them louing them taking delight and ioy in them for being such as they are and for doing that which they haue done this is and this must needes bee eternall life For why This affectionate and approouing knowledge is euer ioyned with confidence in the mercie of God and of Christ and in truth is a comfortable Effect of the same The Deuills and the Reprobates knowe God and Christ what they are and what they haue done for mans saluation as well as we but they affect not with liking tha● which they know because they are not perswaded of any loue mercie or kindnesse in God towards themselues But the true beleeuer as he knoweth them so hee liketh to know them and is affected to them in loue as perswaded that all the goodnesse loue mercie and fauour which is in God and in Christ doe belong vnto him and thus to know God and Christ●● eternall life Thirdly Sciendum duplicem esse Deinotitiam saith Peter Martyr we must know that there is in a man a double kind of the knowledge of God Vnam efficacem qua immutamur ita vt quae nouimus opere conemur exprimere alteram frigidam qua nihilo reddimur meliores There is one an effectuall kind of knowledge by which we are so changed in heart and affection as we striue to expresse in our deeds that which we know Of which kind I take that to be spoken of S. Paul to the Colossians Yee haue put on the new man which is renued in knowledge after the image of him that created him Now this is such a knowledge as ariseth of faith and by faith ioyneth vs to