note_v where_o rape_n be_v there_o must_v be_v penetratio_fw-la &_o emissio_fw-la seminis_fw-la in_o the_o case_n co._n 12._o 37._o for_o although_o there_o be_v emissio_fw-la seminis_fw-la yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o penetration_n that_o be_v res_fw-la in_o re_fw-la it_o be_v no_o rape_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3_o inst_z 60._o but_o emissio_fw-la seminis_fw-la may_v be_v a_o evidence_n in_o case_n of_o rape_n of_o penetration_n 3_o inst_z 59_o see_v hutton_n rep._n 116._o in_o the_o lord_n audley_n case_n at_o what_o age_n a_o woman_n may_v be_v ravish_v the_o doubt_n that_o be_v make_v in_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n f._n 304._o before_o at_o what_o age_n a_o woman_n child_n may_v be_v ravish_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o for_o plain_a declaration_n of_o the_o law_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v unlawful_o know_v and_o abuse_v any_o womanchild_n under_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n every_o such_o unlawful_a and_o carnal_a knowledge_n shall_v be_v felony_n and_o the_o offender_n therein_o be_v due_o convict_v shall_v suffer_v as_o a_o felon_n without_o allowance_n of_o clegry_n 3_o inst_z 60._o a_o woman_n attaint_v ravish_v if_o a_o woman_n attaint_v be_v ravish_v after_o pardon_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n 3_o inst_z 215._o we_o read_v in_o story_n that_o chaste_a lucretia_n be_v ravish_v she_o be_v find_v in_o extreme_a heaviness_n and_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o she_o salvan_n '_o she_o answer_v quomodo_fw-la mulier_fw-la salva_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la laesâ_fw-la pudicitiâ_fw-la and_o yet_o thereof_o it_o be_v true_o say_v duo_o fuerunt_fw-la &_o unus_fw-la commisit_fw-la adulterium_fw-la non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la a_o man_z non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la give_v to_o himself_o a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o before_o he_o die_v he_o become_v of_o sound_a memory_n and_o after_o die_v of_o this_o wound_n here_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la but_o if_o one_o give_v himself_o such_o a_o wound_n while_o he_o be_v of_o sound_a mind_n and_o after_o become_v non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la and_o die_v thereof_o there_o he_o shall_v be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la deodand_n if_o a_o man_n fall_v from_o a_o ship_n cart_n or_o other_o vessel_n in_o aqua_fw-la dulci_fw-la fresh_a water_n it_o be_v a_o deodand_n otherwise_o in_o salt_n water_n be_v any_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o upon_o the_o rage_a wave_n in_o windy_a and_o tempestous_a wether_n 3._o inst_z 58._o if_o a_o infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n scil_n fourteen_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o cart_n horse_n mill_n etc._n etc._n no_o deodand_n but_o if_o slay_v by_o a_o horse_n bull_n or_o etc._n etc._n then_o a_o deodand_n ibid._n a_o lodger_n kill_v one_o that_o assault_v a_o house_n no_o felony_n if_o one_o break_v a_o house_n with_o intent_n to_o rob_v it_o or_o kill_v any_o therein_o and_o one_o within_o the_o house_n though_o not_o the_o master_n but_o a_o lodger_n or_o a_o sojourner_n kill_v he_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n cro._n car._n 544._o cooper_n case_n physician_n kill_v his_o patient_n if_o one_o that_o be_v no_o physician_n allow_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o give_v physic_n and_o kill_v his_o patient_n this_o be_v felony_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n allow_v and_o do_v so_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n contra._n stamf._n lib._n 1._o pag._n 16._o fitz._n coron_n 163._o to_o provoke_v love_n by_o witchcraft_n the_o second_o offence_n felony_n if_o one_o shall_v the_o second_o time_n use_v any_o conjuration_n or_o witchcraft_n to_o provoke_v love_n in_o a_o maid_n this_o will_v be_v felony_n by_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 12._o servant_n kill_v one_o that_o have_v kill_v his_o master_n if_o one_o have_v kill_v my_o master_n and_o i_o in_o a_o hasty_a and_o fresh_a pursuit_n of_o he_o kill_v he_o no_o felony_n kytch_v 25._o if_o he_o be_v a_o thief_n 21_o h._n 7._o 41._o two_o person_n of_o the_o same_o name_n pretend_v to_o a_o legacy_n if_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n between_o two_o person_n pretend_v to_o the_o same_o legacy_n as_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o thomas_n styles_n without_o other_o distinction_n of_o the_o person_n and_o there_o be_v two_o of_o that_o name_n of_o equal_a respect_n with_o the_o testator_n or_o both_o alike_o his_o friend_n or_o acquaintance_n here_o the_o executor_n have_v his_o election_n to_o deliver_v the_o legacy_n to_o which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o uncertainty_n orphan_n legacy_n 441._o 10._o faith_n and_o troth_n a_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la i._n s._n &_o fidei_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v faith_n in_o english_a and_o pretend_v it_o shall_v be_v fidi_fw-la rhodes_n say_v he_o know_v a_o wife_n who_o be_v call_v troth_n and_o name_v trothia_n in_o latin_a and_o well_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o the_o former_a case_n goldsb_n rep._n fol._n 86._o where_o chattel_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n see_v some_o instance_n hereof_o in_o dr._n and_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o and_o 1_o inst_z 8._o a._n in_o fine_a 18._o b._n in_o med_a and_o 185._o b._n fine_a and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n 81._o and_o 84._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o window_n or_o door_n of_o the_o house_n be_v take_v off_o to_o be_v mend_v during_o which_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o house_n die_v yet_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o descent_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o though_o in_o fact_n they_o be_v for_o a_o time_n divide_v from_o the_o house_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o always_o remain_v parcel_n of_o it_o 1_o rol._n rep._n 102._o devise_v good_a to_o he_o in_o remainder_n though_o the_o particular_a tenant_n die_v before_o the_o testator_n although_o where_o a_o legatary_n die_v before_o the_o testator_n a_o bequest_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n to_o such_o legatee_n become_v void_a to_o his_o executor_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n die_v before_o the_o testator_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o remainder_n continue_v good_a see_v perk._n sect._n 567_o 568._o where_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v without_o a_o particular_a estate_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n a._n die_v now_o before_o a_o occupant_a enter_v here_o be_v a_o remainder_n without_o a_o particulur_n estate_n and_o yet_o good_a 1._o inst_z 298._o a._n in_o medio_fw-la which_o case_n disprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n clinch_n owen_n rep._n 39_o viz._n that_o every_o occupant_a aught_o to_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o otherwise_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o interest_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o opinion_n be_v there_o likewise_o deny_v by_o gawdy_n and_o chute_n justice_n and_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v he_o be_v in_o law_n call_v a_o occupant_a because_o his_o title_n be_v by_o his_o first_o occupation_n which_o sure_o can_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n a_o remainder_n be_v define_v to_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n depend_v upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o create_v together_o with_o it_o yet_o as_o it_o may_v in_o some_o case_n depend_v without_o a_o particular_a estate_n so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v not_o always_o requisite_a to_o support_v the_o remainder_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o infant_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o after_o the_o infant_n refuse_v yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n grant_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o tenant_n himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v good_a 1._o siderf_n 360._o a_o remainder_n vest_v in_o a_o instant_a yet_o good_a a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n though_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v not_o for_o eo_fw-la instant_n that_o he_o take_v the_o particular_a estate_n eo_fw-la instant_n the_o remainder_n vest_v and_o the_o
the_o realm_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n scil._n baron_n viscount_n earl_n marquis_n and_o duke_n propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v on_o juries_n and_o if_o neither_o party_n will_v challenge_v he_o he_o may_v challenge_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legal_a judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la co._n 6._o 52_o 53._o but_o note_n if_o a_o peer_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n he_o can_v challenge_v any_o of_o '_o they_o 1_o inst_z 156._o b._n where_o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v his_o fine_a if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o other_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a by_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o she_o or_o he_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o she_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o herself_o so_o that_o she_o be_v without_o remedy_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o other_o infant_n per_fw-la catlyn_n owen_n 33._o where_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n of_o land_n that_o be_v never_o give_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o 42_o edw._n iii_o 53._o cite_v in_o mary_n pottington_n case_n co._n 10._o 37._o b._n that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n of_o land_n that_o be_v never_o give_v as_o if_o land_n in_o tail_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n recover_v other_o land_n in_o value_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n and_o yet_o those_o land_n be_v not_o give_v livery_n and_o seisin_n over_o a_o wall_n if_o one_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o orchard_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o to_o i._o s._n and_o go_v into_o the_o orchard_n and_o cut_v a_o turf_n or_o a_o twigg_n and_o deliver_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n to_o the_o feoffee_n over_o a_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o orchard_n the_o feoffee_n then_o be_v in_o other_o land_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o feoffment_n this_o be_v a_o void_a livery_n 2_o roll._n 6._o numb_a 5._o note_v if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o feoffor_a intend_v to_o make_v a_o actual_a livery_n it_o shall_v never_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n in_o law_n 2_o roll._n 7._o n._n 40._o where_o a_o man_n shall_v give_v and_o take_v by_o his_o own_o livery_n if_o there_o be_v dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chapter_n be_v sole_a seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o thereof_o enfeoff_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n here_o the_o feoffor_a give_v and_o take_v by_o the_o same_o livery_n perk._n sect._n 205._o so_o of_o a_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n etc._n etc._n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v charter_n to_o norman_a hunter_n i_o william_n the_o three_o year_n of_o my_o reign_n give_v to_o thou_o norman_a hunter_n to_o i_o that_o be_v both_o lief_a and_o dear_a the_o hop_v and_o the_o hopton_n and_o all_o the_o bound_n up_o and_o down_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o hell_n above_o the_o earth_n to_o heaven_n from_o i_o and_o i_o to_o thou_o and_o thou_o as_o good_a and_o as_o fair_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o witness_v that_o this_o be_v sooth_n i_o bite_v the_o white_a wax_n with_o my_o touth_n before_o jug_n maud_n and_o margery_n and_o my_o young_a son_n henry_n for_o a_o bow_n and_o a_o broad_a arrow_n when_o i_o come_v to_o hunt_v upon_o yarrow_n vide_fw-la speed_v 424._o b._n 2_o roll._n 181._o meriton_n anglorum_fw-la gesta_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la w._n i._n whether_o one_o can_v take_v and_o loose_v a_o fee_n by_o the_o same_o livery_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o donor_n in_o fee_n this_o gift_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v void_a because_o the_o donor_n have_v it_o before_o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n make_v a_o lease_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr the_o remainder_n to_o the_o donor_n this_o ve_v a_o new_a fee_n in_o he_o because_o that_o by_o the_o discontinuance_n he_o deve_v the_o ancient_a fee_fw-mi out_o of_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o new_a fee-simple_a by_o marvine_n but_o knightly_a deny_v this_o to_o be_v law_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o new_a fee-simple_a in_o the_o donor_n because_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o fee_n and_o loose_v a_o fee_n by_o the_o same_o livery_n at_o a_o instant_n which_o can_v be_v ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la dyer_n 8._o a._n 9_o a._n slander_n a._n the_o attorney_n of_o b._n bring_v a_o action_n against_o c._n for_o say_v to_o b._n your_o attorney_n be_v a_o bribe_a knave_n and_o have_v take_v twenty_o pound_n of_o you_o to_o cozen_v i_o judge_v warburton_n hold_v the_o word_n not_o actionable_a for_o a_o attorney_n can_v take_v a_o bribe_n of_o his_o own_o client_n but_o hobart_n say_v he_o may_v when_v the_o reward_n exceed_v measure_n and_o the_o end_n against_o justice_n as_o to_o raze_v a_o record_n etc._n etc._n and_o hob._n say_v after_o he_o have_v speak_v justice_n warburton_n begin_v to_o stagger_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hob._n 8_o 9_o and_o 1_o roll._n 53._o infant_n a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o her_o guardian_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v above_o sixteen_o year_n old_a and_o agree_v for_o 6_o d._n in_o hand_n pay_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v licence_n to_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o her_o hair_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o she_o for_o a_o infant_n can_v licence_v though_o she_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o barber_n to_o be_v trim_v 3_o keb._n 369._o scroggam_n against_o stewardson_n trespass_n for_o shake_v a_o sword_n at_o he_o a_o woman_n shake_v a_o sword_n in_o a_o cutler_n shop_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n and_o in_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n there_o be_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o assault_n and_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o battery_n it_o be_v pray_v to_o give_v no_o more_o cost_v than_o damage_n and_o so_o grant_v which_o be_v a_o noble_a 3_o keb._n 283._o smith_n and_o newsam_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o spend_v his_o money_n against_o himself_o i._o s._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n at_o salisbury_n because_o his_o wife_n sue_v he_o there_o to_o be_v separate_v propter_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la and_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o he_o and_o he_o enforce_v to_o pay_v all_o the_o cost_v for_o his_o wife_n afterward_o she_o appeal_v and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o appeal_n against_o himself_o and_o pay_v for_o the_o transmit_v of_o the_o record_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o now_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o court_n a_o very_a hard_a case_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o spend_v his_o money_n against_o himself_o but_o because_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o course_n be_v so_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n they_o will_v advise_v etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_n stay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n cro._n car._n 16._o green_n case_n one_o indict_v for_o take_v away_o a_o young_a woman_n and_o marry_v she_o one_o brown_n be_v indict_v on_o stat._n 3_o h._n vii_o cap._n 2._o for_o forcible_o take_v away_o and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o one_o summer_n a_o city_n orphan_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n note_v the_o child_n herself_o be_v about_o fourteen_o year_n old_a be_v hold_v a_o good_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o fact_n and_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o she_o be_v worth_a 5000_o l._n that_o she_o be_v menace_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o vizard_n and_o carry_v away_o in_o a_o coach_n to_o westminster_n and_o the_o next_o day_n with_o her_o own_o consent_n but_o cause_v by_o the_o precedent_n menace_v she_o marry_v he_o but_o be_v not_o defile_v have_v be_v surprise_v that_o day_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o have_v judgement_n to_o die_v and_o be_v according_o execute_v 3_o keb._n 193._o see_v the_o lady_n fullwood_n case_n cro._n car._n 482_o 484_o 488_o 492._o and_o halès_n pla._n cor._n tit_n felony_n by_o stat._n that_o the_o take_v a_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n and_o marry_v she_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o such_o maid_n widow_n or_o wife_n must_v have_v land_n tenement_n or_o good_n or_o be_v heir_n apparent_a so_o that_o the_o motive_n of_o take_v away_o be_v lucre_n and_o
assign_v a_o shop_n or_o sell_v braid_v ware_n to_o b._n there_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o apparent_a prejudice_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o b._n if_o a._n shall_v continue_v the_o trade_n such_o a_o bond_n or_o promise_n be_v good_a adjudge_v so_o in_o froward_n case_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o note_n although_o there_o be_v such_o a_o consideration_n yet_o if_o the_o restraint_n be_v general_a throughout_o england_n it_o be_v void_a vide_fw-la 1_o roll._n 16_o 17._o and_o moor_n 115._o and_o 242._o cunning_a practice_n a_o man_z be_v arrest_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o present_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o a_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n for_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v discharge_v but_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n before_o the_o judgement_n be_v confess_v the_o court_n observe_v this_o cunning_a practice_n command_v the_o attorney_n to_o plead_v non_fw-fr sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la that_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v and_o say_v they_o will_v defend_v he_o against_o the_o party_n if_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o latch_n 8._o trick_n in_o the_o business_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n for_o i._n s._n upon_o satisfaction_n make_v of_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v by_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v there_o be_v some_o trick_n in_o the_o business_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o party_n upon_o receipt_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n without_o a_o rule_n to_o compel_v he_o style_n 164._o the_o river_n of_o thames_n a_o highway_n mr._n attorney_n general_n pray_v judgement_n in_o a_o information_n against_o smith_n for_o lay_v log_n which_o be_v a_o nuisance_n on_o the_o river_n thames_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n but_o nuisance_n on_o the_o highway_n be_v except_v therein_o and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o a_o highway_n as_o the_o road_n and_o the_o hundred_o answerable_a for_o robbery_n thereon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n 3_o keeble_n 759._o intention_n of_o the_o party_n a._n contract_v with_o b._n for_o 18_o barrel_n of_o ale_n pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o a._n will_v have_v keep_v the_o barrel_n after_o the_o ale_n be_v spend_v but_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n never_o be_v that_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v they_o but_o only_o the_o ale_n and_o the_o common_a usage_n be_v that_o the_o vendor_n shall_v have_v the_o barrel_n again_o 27._o h._n viii_o 27._o b._n cite_v 1_o bull_n 175._o so_o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o another_o that_o if_o he_o come_v to_o his_o house_n he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o he_o come_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o cup_n also_o because_o it_o be_v never_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n ibid._n countermand_v of_o arrest_n a._n deliver_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v i_o s._n and_o after_o forbid_v he_o and_o desire_v the_o write_v again_o the_o sheriff_n refuse_v and_o arrest_n i._n s._n quaere_fw-la if_o i._o s._n may_v have_v faux_fw-fr imprisonment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v not_o whether_o shall_v a._n have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v prejudice_v whether_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o a._n for_o his_o fee_n latch_n rep._n 19_o slander_v by_o a_o infant_n and_o against_o a_o infant_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o malitia_fw-la supplet_fw-la aetatem_fw-la noy_n 129._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o one_o child_n for_o these_o word_n i_o charge_v thou_o with_o felony_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n though_o move_v in_o arrest_n etc._n etc._n because_o not_o aver_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v of_o a_o age_n to_o commit_v felony_n for_o the_o defendant_n must_v plead_v that_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v aver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o avoid_v his_o own_o action_n noy_n 124._o baily_n against_o child_n grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o letter_n i._o s._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v to_o his_o father_n by_o the_o patron_n wherein_o he_o tell_v the_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o he_o for_o the_o letter_n be_v a_o mere_a banter_n and_o the_o grant_v not_o good_a without_o deed._n owen_n 47._o and_o cro._n eliz._n 163_o 164._o a._n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o b._n and_o c._n and_o be_v bind_v to_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o say_a presentment_n without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o claim_n of_o the_o say_v a._n c._n release_v to_o a._n his_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a a._n offer_v to_o join_v with_o b._n in_o the_o presentation_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v notwithstanding_o that_o a._n have_v a_o puisne_n title_n after_o the_o bond_n enter_v into_o 4_o leon._n 18._o bluet_n case_n legacy_n of_o book_n a_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v my_o physic_n book_n to_o my_o son_n if_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v study_v physic_n but_o if_o he_o make_v the_o law_n his_o profession_n then_o let_v he_o have_v my_o law_n book_n the_o son_n after_o study_n law_n and_o physic_n both_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o testator_n book_n of_o both_o profession_n orphan_n legacy_n 472_o 89._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v or_o commit_v my_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o my_o soul_n to_o god_n whoever_o have_v his_o soul_n his_o parish_n church_n shall_v have_v his_o estate_n orphan_n legacy_n 471_o 81._o bequest_n of_o horse_n if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v all_o his_o horse_n his_o mare_n shall_v go_v too_o but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la nor_o by_o a_o bequest_n of_o gelding_n ibid._n 467_o 53_o 56._o and_o fol._n 441_o 12._o devise_n a._n devise_n that_o b._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o c._n devise_n land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n shall_v have_v those_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o a._n for_o a_o devise_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v void_a when_o it_o possible_o by_o any_o probable_a construction_n can_v be_v make_v good_a so_o note_n a_o man_n may_v be_v heir_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la before_o he_o be_v heir_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la doni_fw-la 2_o siderf_n 27._o heir_n by_o descent_n of_o a_o estate_n that_o by_o possibility_n can_v not_o be_v in_o his_o ancestor_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o as_o they_o joint_o together_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o that_o die_v first_o a._n die_v the_o remainder_n vest_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n his_o death_n must_v precede_v the_o remainder_n and_o yet_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n 1_o inst_z 378._o b._n note_v whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o freehold_a and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n though_o in_o word_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n there_o the_o remainder_n ve_v not_o in_o a._n but_o the_o right_a heir_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n if_o a._n die_v during_o the_o estate_n tail_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n 376._o b._n 319._o b._n 2_o roll._n 417._o where_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v in_o execution_n though_o he_o yield_v himself_o unto_o it_o a_o prisoner_n have_v be_v in_o execution_n be_v suffer_v by_o the_o gaoler_n to_o go_v out_o and_o then_o come_v into_o the_o gaol_n again_o and_o remain_v there_o till_o the_o time_n of_o another_o sheriff_n and_o then_o escape_v the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v not_o answerable_a for_o it_o by_o hobart_n for_o when_o he_o be_v let_v to_o go_v abroad_o voluntary_o by_o the_o gaoler_n the_o execution_n be_v utter_o discharge_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v take_v again_o legal_o nor_o so_o judge_v in_o execution_n though_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o unto_o it_o or_o the_o creditor_n so_o allow_v he_o neither_o can_v two_o sheriff_n be_v chargeable_a simul_n &_o semel_fw-la for_o two_o escape_n out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o execution_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hob._n 202._o sheriff_z of_o essex_n his_o case_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o
civil_a in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o punish_v capital_a offence_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n except_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o will_n appear_v and_o this_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o in_o civil_a trespass_n and_o wrong_n of_o a_o low_a nature_n the_o law_n rather_o regard_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o person_n injure_v than_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o wrongdoer_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o kill_v one_o upon_o malice_n prepense_a and_o upon_o present_a heat_n but_o if_o i_o give_v a_o man_n slanderous_a language_n and_o thereby_o damnify_v high_a in_o his_o name_n and_o credit_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o i_o use_v they_o upon_o sudden_a choler_n and_o provocation_n or_o of_o set_a malice_n for_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v render_v damage_n alike_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v by_o misadventure_n as_o by_o a_o arrow_n at_o butt_n it_o be_v pardon_v of_o course_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v hurt_v or_o maim_v only_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v though_o it_o be_v do_v against_o the_o party_n will_v who_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o law_n as_o deep_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v malicious_o hob._n 134._o the_o case_n of_o weaver_n and_o ward_n so_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr commit_v a_o felony_n together_o she_o be_v neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_n in_o respect_n of_o her_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n will_n but_o if_o they_o join_v in_o commit_v a_o trespass_n upon_o land_n or_o etc._n etc._n the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o see_v dalton_n 104._o that_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v both_o a_o felony_n it_o be_v felony_n in_o both_o and_o both_o arraign_v for_o it_o but_o hales_n in_o his_o pla._n coron_n say_v nota_fw-la that_o book_n old_a and_o latter_a and_o practice_n be_v otherwise_o fol._n 65._o if_o a_o infant_n within_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o a_o madman_n kill_v another_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o it_o but_o if_o they_o put_v out_o a_o man_n eye_n or_o do_v he_o any_o corporal_a hurt_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o trespass_n hob._n 134_o and_o bac._n elem._n 32._o one_o bear_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a kills_z another_z if_o one_o that_o be_v dumb_a kill_v a_o man_n it_o it_o be_v felony_n yet_o quaere_fw-la how_o he_o shall_v be_v arraign_v dalton_n cap._n 147._o pag._n 351._o a_o man_n bear_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a kill_v another_o that_o be_v no_o felony_n for_o he_o can_v know_v whether_o he_o do_v evil_a or_o no_o neither_o can_v he_o have_v a_o felonious_a intent_n otherwise_o if_o not_o bear_v so_o ib._n see_v bro._n coron_n 101._o and_o 217._o that_o a_o man_n which_o can_v neither_o hear_v nor_o speak_v may_v commit_v felony_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v etc._n etc._n a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a to_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o freehold_a in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n yet_o good_a the_o demandant_n may_v release_v to_o the_o vouchee_n and_o yet_o the_o vouchee_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o when_o the_o vouchee_n enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o demandant_n and_o may_v render_v the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n 1_o inst_z 265._o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a hang_v the_o praecipe_fw-la the_o release_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n ibid._n if_o a_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n for_o life_n the_o disseisee_n may_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o reversion_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_a because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o he_o viz._n the_o reversion_n lit._n sect._n 449._o courtesy_n of_o england_n if_o a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v husband_n and_o by_o he_o be_v big_a with_o child_n and_o in_o her_o travail_n die_v and_o the_o child_n be_v rip_v out_o of_o her_o body_n alive_a yet_o shall_v not_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bear_v during_o the_o marriage_n nor_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o land_n descend_v and_o in_o plead_v he_o must_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v issue_n during_o the_o marriage_n 1_o inst_z 29._o b._n co._n 8._o 35._o a._n b._n in_o pain_n be_v case_n a_o secret_a of_o law_n littleton_n say_v in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n as_o his_o issue_n by_o she_o may_v by_o possibility_n inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n after_o her_o death_n he_o shall_v have_v they_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o otherwise_o not_o in_o the_o word_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n my_o lord_n coke_n have_v discover_v a_o secret_a of_o law_n for_o except_v the_o wife_n be_v actual_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n 1_o inst_z 40._o a._n co._n 8._o 34._o in_o pain_n be_v case_n another_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o lie_v always_o in_o his_o power_n to_o reduce_v the_o seisin_n in_o law_n by_o his_o entry_n to_o a_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o own_o lache_n for_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o rent_n and_o advowsons_n where_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n void_a yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v hold_v by_o courtesy_n because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o industry_n attain_v to_o any_o other_o seisin_n which_o be_v likewise_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n of_o land_n because_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o her_o power_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o actual_a seisin_n corporalis_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n that_o concern_v land_n or_o good_n deprive_v a_o man_n of_o his_o present_a remedy_n and_o turn_v he_o over_o to_o a_o far_a circuit_n of_o remedy_n rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v a_o inconvenience_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o personal_a pain_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o sustain_v it_o and_o expect_v remedy_n because_o it_o hold_v no_o damage_n that_o may_v be_v give_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o a_o corporal_n wrong_n therefore_o if_o one_o menace_v i_o in_o my_o good_n and_o that_o he_o will_v burn_v certain_a evidence_n of_o my_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n if_o i_o will_v not_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o bond_n yet_o if_o i_o enter_v into_o bond_n by_o this_o terror_n i_o can_v avoid_v it_o by_o plea_n because_o the_o law_n hold_v it_o a_o inconvenience_n to_o avoid_v a_o specialty_n by_o such_o matter_n of_o averment_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o put_v to_o my_o action_n against_o such_o menacer_n but_o if_o he_o restrain_v my_o person_n or_o threaten_v to_o beat_v i_o or_o burn_v my_o house_n which_o be_v a_o safety_n and_o protection_n to_o my_o person_n and_o upon_o such_o menace_n or_o duress_n i_o make_v a_o deed_n i_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o plea_n so_o if_o a_o trespasser_n drive_v my_o cattle_n over_o the_o ground_n of_o i._n s._n and_o i_o pursue_v to_o rescue_v they_o yet_o be_o i_o a_o trespasser_n to_o i._o s._n but_o if_o one_o assault_v my_o person_n and_o i_o fly_v over_o another_o ground_n i_o be_o no_o trespasser_n so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o false_a return_n that_o i_o be_o summon_v whereby_o i_o lose_v my_o land_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o draw_v all_o thing_n to_o incertainty_n and_o delay_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n shall_v not_o be_v credit_v i_o be_o exclude_v of_o my_o averment_n against_o it_o and_o be_o put_v to_o my_o action_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o summoner_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n &_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la lauguidus_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la there_o i_o may_v come_v in_o and_o falsify_v the_o return_n to_o save_v my_o imprisonment_n 5_o edw._n iu_o 80._o 3_o h._n vi_o 3._o bac._n elem._n 29_o 30._o 1._o roll_n 92._o felony_n and_o chancemedley_n play_v at_o hand-sword_n buckler_n foot_n ball_n wrestle_a and_o the_o like_a whereby_o one_o of_o they_o receive_v hurt_v and_o die_v thereof_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o these_o case_n some_o hold_n that_o this_o be_v felony_n of_o death_n other_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n of_o course_n as_o
for_o misadventure_n for_o that_o such_o their_o play_n be_v by_o consent_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o former_a malice_n but_o do_v only_o for_o disport_n and_o trial_n of_o manhood_n dalt_n 352._o see_v tit_n just_n and_o chance-medley_n in_o hoc_fw-la libro_fw-la justification_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o ferryman_n of_o gravesend_n take_v forty_o seven_o passenger_n into_o his_o barge_n to_o go_v to_o london_n among_o who_o be_v one_o mouse_n the_o barge_n be_v upon_o the_o water_n a_o great_a tempest_n arise_v insomuch_o that_o the_o barge_n and_o all_o the_o passenger_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v if_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o ponderous_a thing_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o among_o which_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o casket_n with_o 113_o l._n of_o mouse_n which_o i._o s._n take_v and_o throw_v overboard_o whereupon_o mouse_n bring_v trespass_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o save_v the_o passenger_n life_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i._o s._n be_v a_o passenger_n to_o cast_v the_o plaintiff_n casket_n out_o of_o the_o barge_n with_o what_o be_v in_o it_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la obtutelam_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v direct_o prove_v that_o the_o man_n have_v be_v drown_v if_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o be_v heave_v out_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v also_o that_o the_o owner_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v have_v their_o remedy_n upon_o the_o surcharge_n against_o the_o ferryman_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o surcharge_n but_o the_o danger_n come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n than_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o loss_n 12_o rep._n 63._o and_o 2_o roll._n 567._o one_o may_v justify_v the_o fell_n of_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o another_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 6_o e._n 4._o 8._o see_v 22_o assize_n 5_o 6._o that_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n another_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n so_o estray_v may_v be_v fetter_v if_o they_o be_v fierce_a and_o unruly_a hut_n rep._n 67._o and_o winch_n 67_o 124._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o way_n over_o my_o land_n for_o his_o cattle_n to_o pass_v and_o they_o in_o pass_v eat_v the_o grass_n against_o his_o will_n this_o be_v justifiable_a 2_o roll._n 566_o 567._o reeve_n and_o down_n note_v this_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o in_o all_o trespass_n there_o must_v be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n and_o also_o a_o damage_n otherwise_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v not_o in_o trespass_n for_o plough_v his_o land_n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n land_n be_v adjoin_v to_o his_o and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v plough_v his_o own_o land_n the_o horse_n be_v unruly_a and_o by_o violence_n carry_v the_o plough_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o hold_v a_o good_a justification_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v do_v a_o lawful_a act_n which_o afterward_o become_v illegal_a against_o his_o will_n that_o be_v damnum_fw-la sine_fw-la injuria_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 8._o one_o can_v justify_v a_o trespass_n upon_o another_o for_o fear_n in_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o a_o house_n and_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o duodecem_fw-la homines_fw-la ignoti_fw-la modo_fw-la querrino_n armati_fw-la tantum_fw-la minabantur_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la amissione_n dubitabat_fw-la and_o after_o requirabant_n &_o compulsabant_fw-la the_o defendant_n to_o go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o house_n quodque_fw-la ob_fw-la timorem_fw-la minarum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la &_o compulsionem_fw-la dictorum_fw-la duodecem_fw-la hominum_fw-la he_o do_v enter_v the_o say_v close_a and_o house_n and_o return_v immediate_o through_o the_o say_v close_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n adj._n no_o plea_n upon_o demurrer_n for_o one_o can_v justify_v a_o trespass_n upon_o another_o for_o fear_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v remedy_n against_o those_o that_o compel_v he_o the_o plead_v too_o be_v naught_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o way_n to_o the_o house_n be_v through_o the_o close_a allen_n 35._o gilbert_n and_o stone_n vide_fw-la the_o same_o case_n stiles_n 72._o with_o this_o further_a reason_n that_o the_o person_n injure_v shall_v have_v no_o satisfaction_n if_o such_o plea_n be_v allow_v for_o he_o can_v have_v it_o of_o those_o that_o threaten_v but_o see_v style_n 65._o in_o trespass_n pedibus_fw-la ambulando_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o other_o and_o be_v not_o there_o voluntary_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n upon_o demurrer_n roll._n justice_n say_v it_o be_v the_o trespass_n of_o the_o party_n that_o carry_v the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n trespass_n as_o he_o that_o drive_v my_o cattle_n into_o another_o land_n be_v the_o trespassor_n and_o not_o i_o who_o be_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n presumption_n of_o law_n in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n against_o what_o it_o presume_v therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v behind_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o last_o that_o be_v due_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v pay_v against_o which_o presumption_n the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n dyer_n 271._o a._n 11_o h._n iu_o 55._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o child_n the_o law_n presume_v it_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o will_v admit_v no_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n 7_o h._n iu_o 9_o 1_o inst_z 373._o a._n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v castrate_v 1_o roll._n 358._o a_o innocent_a person_n be_v accuse_v of_o felony_n and_o be_v afraid_a fly_v for_o it_o though_o he_o after_o judicial_o acquit_v himself_o thereof_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o same_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v notwithstanding_o his_o innocency_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n debt_n and_o duty_n for_o as_o to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o these_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v no_o proof_n against_o the_o presumption_n in_o law_n ground_v upon_o his_o flight_n 1_o inst_z 373._o a._n b._n so_o if_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bar_v he_o without_o any_o asset_n or_o estate_n descend_v from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o uncle_n will_v not_o unnatural_o disinherit_v his_o lawful_a heir_n be_v of_o his_o own_o blood_n of_o that_o right_n which_o himself_n never_o have_v without_o leave_v he_o great_a advancement_n 1_o inst_z 373._o a._n forfeiture_n two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o one_o grant_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n 4_o leon._n 236._o remainder_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n good_a if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a but_o for_o this_o reason_n only_o because_o that_o by_o possibility_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v alien_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n whereby_o the_o remainder_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o commit_v such_o forfeiture_n co._n 2._o 50_o 51._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n outlawed_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v outlawed_n in_o westminster-hall_n i_o be_v of_o council_n against_o he_o say_v selden_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o merchant_n have_v recover_v cost_v against_o he_o in_o a_o suit_n which_o because_o he_o can_v not_o get_v we_o advise_v to_o have_v he_o outlawed_n for_o not_o appear_v and_o so_o he_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o gondimer_n hear_v it_o he_o present_o send_v the_o money_n by_o reason_n that_o if_o his_o master_n have_v be_v outlawed_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o there_o be_v then_o many_o suit_n depend_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o our_o english_a merchant_n vide_fw-la stiles_n pract._n reg._n 382._o that_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o england_n for_o if_o a_o foreign_a prince_n will_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o national_a law_n here_o he_o must_v proceed_v and_o abide_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n wherein_o he_o prefer_v his_o
person_n will_v carry_v their_o estate_n in_o their_o pocket_n therefore_o keeling_n say_v if_o one_o lose_v 1000_o l._n in_o ready_a money_n and_o also_o give_v bond_n for_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n two_o joynt-tenant_n hang_v in_o one_o cart_n the_o survivor_n wife_n demand_v dower_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o title_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o recover_v dower_n be_v this_o father_n and_o son_n be_v joint-tenant_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n they_o commit_v felony_n and_o be_v both_o hang_v in_o one_o cart_n but_o because_o the_o son_n as_o it_o be_v depose_v by_o witness_n do_v survive_v as_o appear_v by_o some_o token_n viz._n his_o shake_v his_o leg_n his_o wife_n thereupon_o demand_v dower_n and_o upon_o issue_n nunque_n seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n it_o be_v find_v for_o she_o cro._n eliz._n 503._o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o case_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o follow_a opinion_n if_o there_o be_v two_o joint-tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o then_o the_o other_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v his_o part_n shall_v survive_v to_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v by_o brampston_n in_o the_o case_n of_o harris_n and_o wardell_n 2_o roll._n 88_o and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v not_o have_v this_o part_n by_o attainder_n if_o he_o be_v afterward_o pardon_v but_o berkley_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v by_o his_o attainder_n all_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o he_o during_o his_o attainder_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v this_o moiety_n also_o a._n and_o b._n joint-tenant_n a._n be_v attaint_v and_o hang_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n but_o the_o land_n shall_v survive_v to_o b._n until_o the_o lord_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n harris_n and_o wardell_n case_n 2_o roll._n 88_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o dower_n a_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o kent_n and_o demand_v the_o three_o part_n of_o certain_a land_n whereof_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkind_n whereof_o by_o custom_n she_o be_v to_o have_v a_o moiety_n for_o her_o dower_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la savil_n rep._n 91._o where_o a_o right_a of_o freehold_n shall_v drown_v in_o a_o chattel_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o disseisee_n can_v release_v to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o right_n of_o freehold_n shall_v drown_v in_o a_o chattel_n as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr have_v a_o right_a of_o dower_n she_o may_v release_v to_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o her_o right_a of_o freehold_n shall_v drown_v in_o the_o chattel_n because_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 1_o inst_z 266._o a._n coparcener_n but_o one_o heir_n a._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v 2_o s._n rent_n to_o himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n than_o a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o a._n die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n one_o of_o full_a age_n the_o other_o within_o age_n here_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o one_o daughter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o both_o of_o they_o make_v but_o one_o heir_n ergò_fw-la his_o heir_n be_v not_o within_o age_n neither_o be_v his_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n of_o full_a age_n but_o if_o the_o reservation_n have_v be_v and_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n neither_o within_o age_n nor_o of_o full_a age_n there_o it_o have_v be_v good_a note_v if_o it_o begin_v not_o in_o his_o next_o heir_n it_o shall_v never_o begin_v because_o the_o precedency_n be_v not_o perform_v 1_o inst_z 164._o a._n special_a tail_n land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n which_o he_o shall_v engender_v on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o english_a woman_n he_o marry_v a_o french_a woman_n and_o she_o die_v and_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o english_a woman_n this_o be_v now_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o special_a tail_n by_o catiline_n owen_n rep._n 32._o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v all_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o timber_n or_o other_o good_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o timber_n and_o put_v it_o into_o his_o several_a land_n the_o other_o can_v justify_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n to_o retake_v it_o for_o inasmuch_o as_o in_o law_n it_o be_v no_o tort_n for_o he_o to_o take_v it_o all_o to_o his_o own_o use_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trust_n that_o be_v between_o they_o the_o other_o can_v justify_v a_o trespass_n in_o the_o land_n to_o retake_v it_o but_o must_v take_v it_o when_o he_o may_v without_o do_v a_o trespass_n 2_o roll._n 566._o master_n and_o polley_n one_o ship_n take_v another_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o three_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v that_o if_o two_o ship_n meet_v at_o sea_n together_o although_o they_o go_v not_o forth_o as_o consort_n yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o other_o take_v a_o ship_n with_o good_n in_o it_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n take_v for_o her_o presence_n there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v take_v sine_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o other_o ship_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v take_v she_o 2_o leon._n 182._o tenant_n in_o common_a with_o himself_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o to_o john_n overal_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o himself_o for_o he_o take_v both_o in_o his_o natural_a and_o politic_a capacity_n which_o in_o such_o case_n can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a but_o note_n this_o rule_n hold_v not_o in_o chattel_n real_n and_o personal_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v or_o a_o ward_n grant_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o if_o good_n he_o grant_v to_o they_o they_o be_v joint-tenant_n because_o they_o take_v not_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n 1_o inst_z 190._o a._n see_v 2_o roll._n 91._o between_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o york_n and_o power_n one_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o york_n and_o to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n of_o 2000_o mark_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n for_o that_o the_o body_n politic_a have_v a_o several_a capacity_n from_o the_o body_n natural_a can_v take_v in_o jointure_n with_o it_o vide_fw-la ley_n rep._n 82_o acc_fw-la '_o that_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o i._o s._n and_o a_o corporation_n and_o i._o s._n die_v the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o survive_v but_o the_o corporation_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n must_v join_v in_o suit_n where_o one_o may_v vouch_v himself_o a_o man_z shall_v not_o regular_o vouch_v himself_o as_o assignee_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v thing_n inutile_fw-la and_o unprofitable_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o enfeoff_v his_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o as_o it_o be_v say_v shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o the_o heir_n in_o borough_n english_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o act_n in_o law_n determine_v the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n 1_o inst_z 390._o a._n see_v plough_v com._n fol._n 7._o b._n manxel_n case_n that_o if_o a_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o son_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o may_v vouch_v the_o feoffor_a of_o his_o father_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o vouch_v himself_o and_o when_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n then_o to_o deraign_a the_o first_o warranty_n for_o the_o circuit_n of_o vourcher_n vide_fw-la finch_n law_n 55._o a._n mix_v his_o money_n with_o b_n at_o play_n and_o b._n keep_v it_o all_o a._n and_o b._n be_v at_o play_n a._n thrust_v his_o money_n into_o b_n heap_n and_o mix_v it_o and_o b._n keep_v it_o all_o whereupon_o they_o strive_v for_o the_o money_n a._n bring_v trespass_n of_o
at_o rover_n or_o at_o a_o bird_n or_o hew_v a_o tree_n and_o the_o hatchet-head_n fly_v off_o or_o a_o schoolmaster_n in_o reasonable_a manner_n beat_v a_o scholar_n or_o a_o father_n his_o son_n or_o a_o master_n his_o servant_n and_o death_n ensue_v it_o be_v chancemedley_n dalt_n 351._o 352._o quaere_fw-la if_o a_o man_n beat_v his_o wife_n for_o correction_n only_o and_o she_o die_v thereof_o king_n william_n rufus_n be_v shoot_v by_o accident_n in_o new_a forest_n by_o sir_n walter_n tyrel_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i._o archbishop_n abbot_n a_o man_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o unblameable_a life_n meddle_v with_o edge_a tool_n that_o he_o use_v not_o to_o handle_v in_o his_o study_n by_o a_o sad_a accident_n kill_v a_o keeper_n with_o a_o fork_a arrow_n as_o he_o be_v shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n where-upon_a he_o retire_v to_o guildford_n in_o great_a perplexity_n but_o the_o king_n grant_v out_o a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v whether_o casual_a homicide_n do_v make_v the_o archbishop_n irregular_a and_o in_o the_o disquisition_n of_o it_o he_o find_v many_o friend_n that_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o palace_n wilson_n king_n james_n 198._o buggery_n or_o sodomy_n buggery_n be_v a_o detestable_a and_o abominable_a sin_n not_o to_o be_v name_v among_o christian_n commit_v by_o carnal_a knowledge_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n by_o mankind_n with_o mankind_n or_o with_o brute_n beast_n or_o by_o womankind_n with_o brute_n beast_n 3_o inst_z 58._o bugeria_n be_v a_o italian_a word_n and_o signify_v this_o description_n and_o it_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n that_o the_o lombard_n italian_n have_v bring_v into_o the_o realm_n the_o shameful_a sin_n of_o sodomy_n inter_v christianos_n non_fw-la nominandum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v rot._n parl._n 50_o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 58._o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la creatoris_fw-la &_o naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la rem_fw-la habuit_fw-la veneream_n dictumque_fw-la pverum_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o there_o must_v be_v penetratio_fw-la i._n e._n res_fw-la in_o re_fw-la either_o with_o mankind_n or_o with_o beast_n but_o the_o least_o penetration_n make_v it_o carnal_a knowledge_n see_v the_o indictment_n of_o stafford_n coke_n lib._n intr._n for_o commit_v buggery_n with_o a_o boy_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o hang_v emissio_fw-la seminis_fw-la make_v it_o not_o buggery_n but_o be_v a_o evidence_n in_o that_o case_n of_o penetration_n 3_o inst_z 59_o if_o the_o party_n bugger_v be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n in_o he_o but_o in_o the_o agent_n only_o ib._n note_v the_o word_n of_o stat_n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o that_o make_v this_o offence_n felony_n be_v no_o person_n offend_v etc._n etc._n which_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o a_o woman_n as_o to_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o if_o she_o commit_v buggery_n with_o a_o beast_n she_o be_v a_o person_n that_o commit_v buggery_n with_o a_o beast_n to_o which_o end_n the_o word_n person_n be_v use_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o somewhat_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n a_o great_a lady_n have_v commit_v buggery_n with_o a_o baboon_n and_o conceive_v by_o it_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n and_o of_o late_a year_n one_o hick_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o old_a bailie_n upon_o this_o statute_n have_v suffer_v a_o dog_n to_o copulate_v with_o she_o which_o be_v full_o prove_v and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n she_o be_v condemn_v and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o dog_n on_o a_o tree_n by_o 3_o keeble_n 800._o see_v hutton_n rep._n 115._o the_o lord_n audley_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v that_o deum_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la nec_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la respiciens_fw-la sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolicâ_fw-la motus_fw-la etc._n etc._n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la in_o quendam_fw-la florence_n fitz-patrick_n yeoman_n insultum_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la felonicè_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la rem_fw-la veneream_n habuit_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la f._n etc._n etc._n carnalitèr_fw-la cognovit_fw-la peccatumque_fw-la illud_fw-la sodomiticum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la f._n commisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a indictment_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n with_o the_o same_o person_n at_o another_o time_n and_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n twelve_o of_o the_o lord_n acquit_v he_o and_o fifteen_o find_v he_o guilty_a and_o so_o he_o have_v judgement_n felony_n rape_n burglary_n if_o a_o woman_n kill_v a_o man_n that_o assault_v she_o to_o ravish_v she_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n because_o he_o come_v to_o commit_v a_o know_a felony_n himself_o hales_n pla._n cor_fw-la do_fw-mi felony_n if_o a_o house_n be_v break_v and_o enter_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o commit_v a_o rape_n it_o be_v burglary_n whether_o the_o intent_n be_v execute_v or_o not_o hales_n tit_n burglary_n for_o note_v rape_n be_v felony_n at_o common_a law_n then_o by_o stat._n westm_n 1._o c._n 13._o make_v but_o misdemeanour_n then_o by_o 13_o e._n 1._o c._n 34._o restore_v to_o felony_n again_o rape_n be_v a_o violent_a deflower_v of_o a_o woman_n or_o carnal_a knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o woman_n against_o she_o will._n if_o a_o woman_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppose_a rape_n do_v conceive_v with_o child_n by_o the_o ravisher_n this_o be_v no_o rape_n for_o a_o woman_n can_v conceive_v with_o child_n except_o she_o do_v consent_n dalton_n inst_z cap._n 160._o pag._n 392._o one_o w._n d._n be_v arraign_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o the_o rape_n of_o a_o girl_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n scil._n quod_fw-la ipsam_fw-la felonicè_fw-la rapuit_fw-la &_o carnalitèr_fw-la cognovit_fw-la he_o plead_v non_fw-la culp_n but_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o several_a matron_n but_o note_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o a_o rape_n in_o so_o tender_a a_o child_n but_o have_v she_o be_v nine_o year_n old_a and_o more_o than_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o dyer_n 304._o pla_fw-la 51._o post_n the_o law_n be_v that_o a_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v unless_o she_o be_v pass_v the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la junior_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la dotem_fw-la promereri_fw-la neque_fw-la virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la co._n lit._n sect._n 36._o which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o opinion_n in_o the_o former_a case_n one_o woman_n principal_a to_o the_o rape_n of_o another_o if_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v present_a with_o purpose_n that_o the_o man_n shall_v by_o violence_n carnal_o know_v the_o body_n of_o another_o woman_n there_o also_o present_a against_o her_o will_n and_o the_o man_n do_v the_o fact_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o other_o woman_n she_o be_v present_a shall_v be_v a_o principal_a ravisher_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n he_o the_o agent_n and_o she_o the_o co-adjutant_a and_o so_o one_o woman_n may_v be_v a_o principal_a to_o the_o ravishment_n of_o another_o dod._n 138._o dalton_n 392._o cap._n 160._o to_o ravish_v a_o harlot_n felony_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n to_o say_v that_o before_o the_o ravishment_n suppose_v she_o be_v his_o concubine_n as_o bracton_n say_v and_o yet_o to_o ravish_v a_o harlot_n against_o her_o will_n be_v felony_n for_o licet_fw-la meretrix_n fuerit_fw-la ante_fw-la certe_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la cùm_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la ejus_fw-la reclamando_fw-la consentire_fw-la noluit_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o dalton_n ubi_fw-la sup_n consent_v to_o rape_n note_v though_o if_o a_o woman_n prove_v with_o child_n it_o be_v no_o rape_n for_o that_o she_o can_v conceive_v unless_o she_o consent_v as_o it_o be_v observe_v before_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n ravish_v a_o woman_n who_o consent_v for_o fear_n of_o death_n this_o be_v ravishment_n against_o her_o will_n for_o that_o consent_n ought_v to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o free_a dalton_n ubi_fw-la sup_n to_o ravish_v a_o woman_n where_o she_o neither_o consent_v before_o nor_o after_o or_o to_o ravish_v any_o woman_n with_o force_n though_o she_o do_v consent_v after_o be_v felony_n and_o the_o offender_n have_v no_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n ibid._n 13_o e._n 1._o 34._o 6._o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v under_o ten_o year_n then_o though_o she_o do_v consent_v before_o yet_o by_o stat._n 18._o el._n cap._n 7._o it_o be_v a_o rape_n hales_n tit_n felony_n by_o stat._n cromp._n 47._o dalt_n 393._o by_o the_o statute_n 6_o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o both_o the_o ravisher_n and_o ravish_v where_o she_o consent_v after_o the_o fact_n be_v dissable_v to_o have_v or_o challenge_v any_o inheritance_n dower_n or_o joint_a estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o ancestor_n
suspension_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n grow_v after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n 1_o inst_z 298._o a._n in_o medio_fw-la a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v vest_n upon_o a_o instant_n 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a._n who_o be_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr the_o remainder_n ve_v in_o his_o heir_n see_v finch_n law_n 69._o tenant_n in_o common_a lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n who_o be_v live_v their_o heir_n shall_v take_v it_o in_o common_a not_o joint_o for_o that_o they_o can_v take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o by_o intendment_n both_o father_n will_v not_o die_v together_o 18_o e._n 3._o 28._o felonious_a take_v a._n see_v the_o horse_n of_o b._n in_o his_o pasture_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o steal_v he_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pretend_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v his_o own_o obtain_v he_o to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o replevin_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o felonious_a and_o fraudulent_a take_n for_o the_o replevin_n be_v obtain_v in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la 3_o inst_z 108._o 1_o siderf_n 254._o felony_n to_o take_v his_o own_o good_n a_o man_z deliver_v good_n to_o another_o and_o afterward_o the_o bailor_n private_o steal_v they_o from_o the_o bailee_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o charge_v he_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v felony_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v the_o good_n of_o another_o the_o bailee_n have_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la or_o a_o special_a property_n and_o the_o bailor_n jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la 3_o inst_z 110._o keilway_o 70._o ha._n pl._n cor._n 67._o one_o farr_n a_o solicitor_n have_v obtain_v judgement_n against_o the_o casual_a ejector_n upon_o which_o he_o sue_v a_o hab._n fac_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n enter_v the_o house_n with_o he_o and_o break_v a_o door_n where_o certain_a good_n be_v and_o take_v the_o woman_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v and_o require_v special_a bail_n of_o she_o for_o default_v whereof_o they_o carry_v she_o to_o newgate_n and_o then_o farr_n take_v the_o good_n which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a value_n for_o which_o be_v indict_v and_o it_o appear_v he_o do_v all_o this_o with_o intention_n to_o take_v the_o good_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o title_n for_o his_o client_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o solicitor_n and_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o forgery_n before_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o read_v and_o so_o he_o be_v hang_v 1_o sid._n 254._o felony_n to_o steal_v a_o winding-sheet_n one_o william_n haines_n dig_v up_o the_o several_a grave_n of_o three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n in_o the_o night_n and_o take_v their_o winding-sheet_n from_o their_o body_n and_o bury_v they_o again_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o property_n of_o the_o sheet_n remain_v in_o the_o owner_n scil_n in_o he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v property_n therein_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v wrap_v therewith_o viz_o the_o executor_n administrator_n or_o other_o owner_n of_o they_o vide_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o if_o apparel_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o boy_n it_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o law_n '_o cause_n the_o boy_n have_v capacity_n to_o take_v it_o but_o a_o dead_a body_n be_v but_o a_o lump_n of_o earth_n have_v no_o capacity_n also_o it_o be_v no_o gift_n to_o the_o person_n but_o bestow_v on_o the_o body_n for_o the_o reverence_n towards_o it_o to_o express_v the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n beside_o one_o can_v relinquish_v the_o property_n he_o have_v to_o his_o good_n unless_o they_o be_v vest_v in_o another_o note_v haines_n have_v his_o clergy_n and_o escape_v death_n co._n 12._o 113._o and_o 3_o inst_z 110._o woman_n bailiff_n a_o woman_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o account_n as_o bailiff_n for_o she_o may_v well_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bailiff_n 19_o h._n 6._o 5._o b._n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la yet_o the_o kill_a involuntary_a a._n give_v b._n such_o a_o stroke_n as_o he_o fell_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n b._n draw_v his_o knife_n and_o hold_v it_o up_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n a._n in_o haste_n meaning_n to_o fall_v upon_o b._n to_o kill_v he_o fall_v upon_o b_n knife_n whereby_o he_o be_v wound_v to_o death_n he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la for_o b._n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v lawful_a in_o his_o own_o defence_n 3_o inst_z 54._o ha._n pl._n cor._n 28._o and_o bac._n elem._n 4._o so_o if_o a_o gun_n be_v discharge_v with_o a_o murderous_a intent_n at_o i._o s._n and_o the_o piece_n break_v and_o strike_v into_o the_o eye_n of_o he_o that_o discharge_v it_o and_o kill_v he_o he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o yet_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o hurt_v himself_o but_o in_o criminalibus_fw-la sufficit_fw-la generalis_fw-la malitia_fw-la intentionis_fw-la cum_fw-la facto_fw-la paris_n gradus_fw-la for_o if_o one_o persuade_v another_o to_o kill_v himself_o and_o be_v present_a when_o he_o do_v so_o he_o be_v a_o murderer_n but_o quaerae_fw-la if_o a._n lie_v empoison_v fruit_n for_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n come_v and_o eat_v it_o whether_o this_o be_v petty_a treason_n because_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o crimen_fw-la paris_n gradus_fw-la see_v bacon_n elem._n 59_o 60._o a_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la wound_n himself_o mortal_o and_o dies_fw-la compos_fw-la one_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la give_v himself_o a_o mortal_a wound_n but_o die_v not_o thereof_o till_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o memory_n he_o be_v not_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la because_o the_o stroke_n which_o cause_v his_o death_n be_v give_v when_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la et_fw-la actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea._n 3_o inst_z 54._o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la kill_v another_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n the_o same_o for_o a_o lunatic_n during_o his_o lunacy_n but_o note_v he_o that_o incite_v a_o madman_n to_o kill_v another_o be_v a_o principal_a murderer_n a_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la can_v commit_v treason_n the_o ancient_a law_n be_v that_o if_o a_o madman_n have_v kill_v or_o offer_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n it_o be_v treason_n 4_o rep._n 124._o nec_fw-la veniam_fw-la laeso_fw-la numine_fw-la casus_fw-la habet_fw-la ovid._n but_o now_o by_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n fait_z compasser_n ou_fw-fr imaginer_n la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr he_o that_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o total_o deprive_v of_o all_o compassing_n and_o imagination_n can_v commit_v high_a treason_n by_o compass_v etc._n etc._n 3_o inst_z 4._o 6._o where_o execution_n be_v do_v upon_o a_o man_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o child_n the_o child_n be_v then_o alive_a in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n there_o be_v two_o brethren_n the_o one_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o government_n of_o she_o and_o his_o land_n until_o she_o come_v to_o sixteen_o year_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o die_v the_o uncle_n bring_v up_o his_o niece_n very_o well_o both_o at_o her_o book_n and_o needle_n and_o she_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o year_n old_a her_o uncle_n for_o some_o offence_n correct_v she_o she_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v oh_o good_a uncle_n kill_v i_o not_o after_o which_o time_n she_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o though_o much_o enquiry_n make_v whereupon_o the_o uncle_n be_v suspect_v of_o her_o murder_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o her_o next_o heir_n be_v upon_o examination_n 8_o jac._n regis_n commit_v to_o goal_n for_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n and_o admonish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o find_v out_o the_o child_n and_o so_o bail_v he_o until_o the_o next_o assize_n against_o which_o time_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v she_o and_o fear_v what_o will_v fall_v out_o against_o he_o take_v another_o child_n as_o like_v unto_o she_o both_o in_o person_n and_o year_n as_o he_o can_v find_v and_o apparel_v like_o the_o true_a child_n and_o bring_v she_o the_o next_o assize_n but_o upon_o view_n and_o examination_n she_o be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v the_o true_a child_n and_o upon_o these_o presumption_n he_o be_v indict_v find_v guilty_a have_v judgement_n and_o be_v hang_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v the_o child_n be_v beat_v over_o night_n the_o next_o morning_n when_o she_o shall_v go_v to_o school_n run_v away_o into_o the_o next_o county_n and_o be_v well_o educate_v be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v of_o a_o stranger_n and_o when_o
first_o marry_o that_o one_o shall_v have_v fee_n they_o enter_v marry_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v fee_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 1_o inst_z 218._o a._n where_o one_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o be_v hang_v after_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n the_o defendant_n wage_v battle_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v which_o the_o judge_n say_v be_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n 1_o inst_z 390._o b._n one_o attaint_v after_o his_o death_n the_o lord_n coke_n observe_v that_o in_o eire_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o man_n have_v be_v attaint_v after_o his_o death_n by_o presentment_n 1_o inst_z 390._o b._n execution_n before_o judgement_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o trial_n thereupon_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o enter_v the_o judgement_n but_o through_o the_o clerk_n neglect_n execution_n be_v take_v out_o before_o it_o be_v enter_v hereupon_o the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n because_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n to_o warrant_v it_o roll_n say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o neglect_n of_o the_o clerk_n judgement_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v enter_v though_o the_o execution_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o because_o the_o trial_n between_o the_o party_n be_v right_n style_n 229._o where_o a_o grant_v to_o a_o monk_n shall_v be_v good_a a_o english_a man_n go_v into_o france_n and_o there_o become_v a_o monk_n yet_o be_v he_o capable_a of_o any_o grant_n in_o england_n because_o such_o profession_n be_v not_o triable_a and_o also_o because_o all_o profession_n be_v take_v away_o by_o statute_n and_o by_o our_o religion_n hold_v as_o void_a so_o adjudge_v in_o ley_n case_n p._n tot_o cur_n 2_o roll._n 43._o nor_o will_v such_o profession_n abroad_o disable_v he_o to_o bring_v any_o action_n here_o because_o it_o want_v trial_n so_o that_o of_o foreign_a profession_n the_o common_a law_n take_v no_o knowledge_n 1_o inst_z 132._o b._n the_o freehold_a discontinue_v and_o not_o the_o reversion_n husband_n and_o wife_n lease_n the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n by_o deed_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o common_a law_n for_o life_n and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o discontinue_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o wife_n otherwise_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n alone_o 1_o inst_z 333._o a._n reversion_n reve_v yet_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n here_o be_v the_o reversion_n reve_v and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v put_v to_o she_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o can_v not_o enter_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n 1_o inst_z 335._o a._n where_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v and_o have_v judgement_n against_o himself_o in_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v several_a sum_n at_o several_a day_n if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n at_o the_o first_o day_n before_o any_o other_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v incur_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o enter_v judgement_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v bar_v to_o have_v a_o new_a action_n upon_o the_o same_o promise_n if_o default_n be_v in_o the_o other_o payment_n yet_o may_v the_o defendant_n enter_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n if_o he_o will_n 2_o roll._n 97._o shapeland_n and_o curtis_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 194._o n._n 34._o and_o 2_o roll._n 97._o that_o if_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o will_v not_o pray_v judgement_n yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o he_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o than_o he_o may_v have_v his_o attaint_n against_o the_o jury_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n though_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n suppose_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 28_o of_o eliz._n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n a_o 12_o jac._n he_o avow_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v find_v special_o upon_o issue_n non_fw-la concessit_fw-la that_o t._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o let_v that_o land_n a_fw-mi 23_o eliz._n to_o i._n s._n for_o 21_o year_n and_o he_o so_o possess_v grant_v that_o rent_n and_o fi_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o verdict_n though_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v quod_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o so_o for_o the_o avowant_n yet_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v be_v determine_v a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v so_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o title_n to_o avow_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n though_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o 2_o cro._n 442._o harrison_n and_o metcalf_n see_v 2_o cro._n 221._o 435._o 640._o cro._n eliz._n 157._o agent_n and_o patient_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o idem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la agens_fw-la &_o patiens_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o man_n can_v present_v himself_o to_o a_o benefice_n make_v himself_o a_o officer_n nor_o sue_v himself_o and_o therefore_o when_o one_o have_v right_o to_o land_n have_v the_o freehold_a cast_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o latter_a title_n he_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a title_n because_o there_o be_v none_o against_o who_o he_o may_v sue_v but_o himself_o and_o he_o can_v sue_v himself_o littleton_n 147._o b._n so_o no_o man_n can_v summon_v himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o dyer_n 188._o a._n owen_n 51._o a_o man_n can_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o a_o suit_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n though_o it_o be_v but_o hâc_fw-la vice_fw-la it_o determine_v his_o patent_n for_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o both_o bench_n together_o he_o shall_v control_v his_o own_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o common_a plea_n err_v it_o shall_v be_v reform_v in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n see_v cro._n car._n 600._o littleton_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n make_v lord_n keeper_n yet_o continue_v chief_a justice_n so_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n be_v both_o lord_n keeper_n and_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o these_o place_n be_v not_o inconstent_a 1_o siderf_n 338_o 365._o a_o bishop_n can_v hold_v a_o parsonage_n by_o commendam_fw-la within_o his_o own_o diocese_n because_o he_o can_v visit_v himself_o or_o be_v parson_n and_o ordinary_a too_o 1_o siderf_n 305._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o himself_o can_v take_v the_o connsance_n for_o he_o can_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n but_o if_o a_o action_n be_v sue_v in_o c._n b._n against_o all_o the_o judge_n there_o there_o for_o necessity_n they_o shall_v be_v their_o own_o judge_n 2_o roll._n 92_o 93._o but_o note_v in_o many_o case_n the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v agent_n and_o patient_n where_o the_o law_n can_v do_v otherwise_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o socage_n may_v endow_v herself_o de_fw-mi la_fw-fr pluis_fw-it beale_fw-mi lit._n sect._n 48._o so_o a_o executor_n may_v pay_v himself_o by_o retainer_n so_o where_o one_o may_v vouch_v himself_o 1_o inst_z 390._o a._n so_o where_o one_o limit_n a_o remainder_n to_o himself_o if_o one_o of_o the_o chapter_n be_v sole_a seize_v enfeoffe_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v take_v by_o his_o own_o livery_n perk._n fol._n 42._o see_v hob._n 138_o 139._o a_o mittimus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n command_v he_o to_o send_v a_o record_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n to_o be_v try_v there_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o bishop_n though_o he_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n so_o one_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o officer_n diversis_fw-la respectibus_fw-la as_o in_o a_o redisseisin_n the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n and_o officer_n cro._n car._n 138._o so_o where_o a_o mayor_n keep_v the_o goal_n cro._n eliz._n 76._o where_o one_o empanel_v on_o a_o jury_n may_v challenge_v himself_o a_o peer_n of_o
action_n where_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o bastard_n though_o bear_v in_o marriage_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v castrate_v so_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o can_v by_o any_o possibility_n get_v a_o child_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n several_a year_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bastard_n though_o engender_v in_o marriage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n it_o can_v be_v legitimate_a but_o hobart_n contrà _fw-la 1_o roll._n 358._o initio_fw-la if_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n have_v a_o child_n it_o be_v a_o bastard_n 29._o ass_n 54._o quaere_fw-la 1_o roll._n 359._o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n by_o another_o who_o be_v deliver_v within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o child_n be_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o law_n spiritual_n but_o by_o our_o law_n legitimate_a 18._o e._n 4._o 30._o 1_o h._n vi_o 3._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v issue_n by_o adultery_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v able_a to_o get_v it_o and_o be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o a_o bastard_n 1_o roll._n 358._o hill_n 14._o jac._n but_o see_v 40_o e._n 3._o 16._o that_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n continue_v in_o avowtrie_n and_o have_v issue_n it_o be_v a_o bastard_n copy_n of_o inscription_n evidence_n memorandum_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o baxter_n and_o foster_n concern_v the_o title_n of_o land_n a_o copy_n of_o a_o inscription_n upon_o a_o great_a stone_n in_o london_n be_v admit_v in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v a_o pedigree_n mich._n 1656._o banco_n super_fw-la sti._n pract._n reg._n 177._o jury_n throw_v up_o cross_n and_o pile_n the_o court_n set_v aside_o a_o verdict_n in_o northumberland_n on_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o jury_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n throw_v cross_a and_o pile_n and_o order_v they_o to_o appear_v the_o next_o term_n to_o a_o information_n this_o be_v punishable_a by_o wild_a and_o as_o be_v say_v break_v sir_n james_n altham_n heart_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o jury_n in_o the_o lord_n fitzwater_n case_n 3_o keble_n 805._o foy_n and_o harder_n church-book_n and_o shop-book_n where_o evidence_n a_o church_n book_n be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o good_a but_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n 1_o brownl_n 207._o 1_o cro._n 411._o a_o tradesman_n shop_n book_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o ware_n sell_v or_o work_v do_v a_o year_n after_o the_o sell_n etc._n etc._n 7_o jac._n c._n 12._o unless_o they_o have_v a_o bond_n or_o bill_n for_o the_o debt_n or_o bring_v action_n within_o the_o year_n barrister_n expel_v the_o house_n for_o not_o pay_v his_o commons_o mr._n boreman_n a_o barrister_n of_o one_o of_o the_o temple_n be_v expel_v the_o house_n and_o his_o chamber_n seize_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o his_o commons_o whereupon_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v restore_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o restitution_n into_o court_n ready_o frame_v which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bencher_n of_o the_o say_a society_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n because_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o who_o the_o writ_n can_v be_v direct_v because_o it_o be_v no_o body_n corporate_a but_o only_o a_o voluntary_a society_n and_o submission_n to_o government_n and_o they_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o for_o it_o that_o he_o have_v wave_v the_o ancient_a and_o usual_a way_n of_o redress_n for_o any_o grievance_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n which_o be_v by_o appeal_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o will_v have_v he_o do_v it_o now_o 17_o car._n in_o b._n r._n march_v râp_n 177._o cite_v also_o in_o style_n 42._o master_n in_o chancery_n master_n in_o chancery_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o call_v the_o first_o form_n and_o their_o office_n be_v and_o now_o be_v to_o sign_v original_a writ_n and_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v obtain_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v they_o judge_n they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o latin_a court_n in_o chancery_n and_o be_v former_o priest_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v call_v master_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v the_o benefice_n under_o twenty_o mark_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o prefer_v these_o master_n to_o they_o and_o they_o can_v not_o marry_v till_o they_o be_v enable_v by_o stat._n 14._o h._n viii_o cap._n 8._o they_o use_v ancient_o to_o frame_v the_o writ_n and_o be_v this_o day_n offend_v with_o the_o cursitor_n for_o their_o office_n latch_n 39_o and_o 133._o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o affection_n resolve_v to_o die_v together_o she_o buy_v poison_n both_o take_v it_o the_o husband_n die_v a_o man_z and_o his_o wife_n have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n together_o and_o the_o man_n have_v at_o length_n spend_v his_o substance_n and_o live_v in_o great_a necessity_n say_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o be_v now_o weary_a of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v kill_v himself_o the_o wife_n say_v that_o then_o she_o will_v also_o die_v with_o he_o whereupon_o he_o pray_v she_o that_o she_o will_v go_v and_o buy_v some_o ratsbane_n and_o they_o will_v drink_v it_o together_o which_o she_o according_o do_v and_o she_o put_v it_o into_o drink_n and_o they_o both_o drink_v of_o it_o the_o husband_n die_v but_o the_o woman_n take_v salad_n oil_n which_o make_v her_o vomit_n and_o she_o recover_v quaere_fw-la if_o murder_n in_o the_o wife_n moor_n 754._o prerogative_n praerogativa_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o praé_fw-fr i._n e._n ante_fw-la and_o rogare_fw-la to_o ask_v or_o demand_v beforehand_o be_v denominate_v of_o the_o most_o excellent_a part_n because_o though_o a_o act_n have_v pass_v both_o house_n in_o parliament_n yet_o before_o it_o be_v a_o law_n the_o royal_a assent_n must_v be_v ask_v or_o demand_v and_o obtain_v this_o be_v the_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n but_o legal_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o power_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n fortescue_n 45._o stanf._n praer_n 5._o 10._o 1_o inst_z 90_o b._n according_a to_o this_o latter_a sense_n then_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v not_o his_o will_n or_o what_o divine_v make_v it_o a_o power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o be_v the_o king_n law_n for_o example_n if_o you_o ask_v whether_o a_o patron_n may_v present_v to_o a_o live_n after_o six_o month_n by_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v no_o if_o you_o ask_v whether_o the_o king_n may_v it_o be_v answer_v he_o may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n i._n e._n by_o the_o law_n that_o concern_v he_o in_o that_o case_n selden_n husband_n and_o wife_n divorce_v causâ_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la or_o impotency_n in_o the_o husband_n he_o marry_v again_o and_o have_v issue_n it_o be_v legitimate_a in_o ejectment_n between_o whebster_n and_o bury_v a_o sp_z ecial_a verdict_n be_v give_v upon_o divorce_n between_o bury_v and_o his_o wife_n causâ_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la and_o that_o his_o wife_n for_o three_o year_n after_o marriage_n remansit_fw-la virgo_fw-la intacta_fw-la propter_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la impotentiam_fw-la generationis_fw-la in_o viro_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la vir_fw-la fuit_fw-la ineptua_fw-la ad_fw-la generandum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o special_a verdict_n the_o whole_a examination_n of_o the_o witness_n upon_o which_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n give_v sentence_n whereby_o the_o perpetual_a disability_n of_o bury_n ad_fw-la generandum_fw-la be_v manifest_a be_v read_v by_o which_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v by_o a_o second_o wife_n be_v illegitimate_a and_o this_o be_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v lawful_a for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o divorce_n causâ_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la and_o either_o may_v marry_v again_o then_o admit_v the_o second_o marriage_n voidable_a yet_o it_o be_v good_a until_o dissolve_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o issue_n lawful_a if_o no_o divorce_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n et_fw-la homo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la habilis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la habilis_fw-la diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la co._n 5._o 98._o burie_n case_n one_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n doctor_z owen_n vicechancellor_n of_o oxford_n be_v a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n by_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o after_o but_o he_o cause_v the_o book_n to_o be_v hold_v open_a before_o he_o and_o he_o hold_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o so_o be_v swear_v whereupon_o the_o jury_n pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n if_o they_o ought_v to_o esteem_v his_o
i_o suppose_v vide_fw-la hob._n 304._o again_o the_o law_n construe_v thing_n with_o equity_n and_o moderation_n and_o therefore_o restrain_v a_o general_a grant_n if_o there_o be_v any_o mischief_n or_o inconvenience_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o corody_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o servant_n to_o sit_v at_o his_o mess_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o servant_n that_o have_v some_o filthy_a or_o noisome_a disease_n so_o if_o a_o common_a be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o all_o his_o beast_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a for_o goat_n nor_o goose_n nor_o other_o beast_n not_o commonable_a finch_n his_o law_n 56._o so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a in_o all_o his_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o his_o orchard_n garden_n or_o meadow_n 3_o leon._n 250._o where_o one_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n yet_o all_o the_o issue_n bar_v to_o inherit_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n with_o remainder_n to_o the_o baron_n right_a heir_n they_o have_v issue_n a._n the_o baron_n die_v a._n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o i._o s._n and_o resolve_v it_o shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n though_o it_o be_v clear_o admit_v that_o the_o feme_fw-fr remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n co._n 3._o 50._o if_o the_o son_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v such_o a_o fine_a in_o his_o father_n life_n it_o bar_n the_o tail_n from_o descend_v yet_o the_o father_n remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n co._n 9_o 141._o for_o the_o son_n be_v conclude_v and_o can_v enter_v against_o his_o own_o fine_a see_v stat._n 32._o h._n viii_o name_n debt_n upon_o bond_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o jaacob_n aboab_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jacob_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jaacob_n and_o not_o jacob_n but_o it_o be_v overrule_v mod._n rep._n 107._o 3_o keb._n 284._o see_v a_o notable_a case_n in_o stiles_n rep._n 389._o 390_o etc._n etc._n the_o report_n of_o it_o be_v very_o long_o but_o this_o be_v the_o short_a on_o it_o one_o mill_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o own_o surname_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_a she_o marry_v one_o mill_n but_o common_o call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mill_n also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o mill_n and_o mill_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o surname_n for_o the_o testator_n have_v a_o particular_a eye_n to_o his_o own_o true_a surname_n and_o the_o common_a reputation_n of_o mill_n and_o mill_n to_o be_v the_o same_o name_n shall_v not_o make_v mill_n to_o be_v the_o testator_n true_a surname_n note_v this_o be_v a_o special_a case_n and_o go_v not_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o name_n that_o sound_v alike_o hence_o i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o name_n what_o name_n be_v the_o same_o in_o law_n and_o what_o be_v not_o it_o be_v hold_v that_fw-mi say_fw-ge john_n and_o saint_n john_n be_v several_a name_n so_o be_v elizabeth_n and_o isabel_n so_o margaret_n margot_n and_o margery_n so_o gillian_n and_o julian_n so_o agneis_n and_o anne_n so_o cousin_n and_o cousin_n so_o edmund_n and_o edward_n so_o randulphus_n and_o randal_n and_o so_o randulphus_n and_o randolphus_n so_o randolph_n and_o ranulph_n so_o isabel_n and_o sibil_n for_o all_o which_o see_v 1_o anderson_n 211._o 212._o 2_o cro._n 425._o 558._o 640._o 2_o roll._n 135._o but_o piers_n and_o peter_n be_v one_o name_n 2_o cro._n 425._o so_o saunders_n and_o alexander_n so_o garret_n gerrard_n and_o gerald._n 2_o roll._n 135._o so_o joan_n and_o jane_n 2_o cro._n 425._o note_v though_o james_n and_o jacob_n be_v several_a name_n yet_o jacobus_n be_v latin_a for_o both_o and_o will_v serve_v for_o either_o of_o '_o they_o 2_o roll._n 136._o sir_n john_n hathwaie_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n thus_o noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la me_fw-it jean_n hathwaie_o teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n for_o jean_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o johannem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o same_o name_n cro._n car._n 416._o 418._o 2_o roll._n 136._o note_v if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v subscribe_v it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o there_o be_v a_o blank_a or_o blot_n for_o his_o christian_a name_n in_o the_o bond._n 2_o cro._n 261._o dobson_n and_o key_n be_v see_v more_o of_o name_n 1_o keb._n 427._o what_o one_o can_v do_v by_o another_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n personal_a and_o so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o a_o man_n person_n that_o he_o can_v do_v they_o by_o another_o as_o the_o do_v of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n so_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v beat_v his_o villain_n for_o cause_n or_o without_o cause_n and_o the_o villain_n be_v without_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v he_o without_o cause_n who_o do_v according_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n destrain_v his_o tenant_n cattle_n when_o nothing_o be_v behind_o yet_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o reverence_n and_o duty_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o he_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v his_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n to_o destrain_v in_o such_o case_n where_o nothing_o be_v behind_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o they_o co._n 9_o 76._o a._n in_o comb_n case_n where_o a_o commoner_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o soil_n with_o coney_n the_o commoner_n upon_o this_o particular_a loss_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o yeluerton_n 104._o 105._o see_v cro._n car._n 387._o 388._o word_n end_v in_o ment._n justice_z doderidge_n say_v it_o have_v be_v witty_o observe_v that_o all_o word_n which_o end_n in_o mentivole_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n as_o parliament_n testament_n arbitrament_n etc._n etc._n latch_n 41._o 42._o where_o one_o shall_v be_v remit_v against_o his_o own_o discontinuance_n and_o reprisal_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n he_o alien_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o they_o for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o both_o maugre_o the_o husband_n for_o it_o can_v be_v so_o to_o the_o wife_n without_o also_o to_o he_o because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n though_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o claim_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o remitter_n in_o he_o against_o his_o own_o alienation_n and_o reprisal_n lit._n sect._n 672._o note_v if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o alone_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v remit_v against_o his_o own_o alienation_n but_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n though_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o no_o moiety_n between_o they_o yet_o because_o she_o can_v be_v remit_v unless_o he_o be_v remit_v also_o and_o because_o remitter_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n the_o more_o ancient_a and_o better_a right_n be_v thereby_o restore_v therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n both_o be_v remit_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la 1_o inst_z 354._o where_o a_o wife_n may_v convert_v good_n to_o her_o own_o use_n the_o common_a doctrine_n be_v that_o a_o wife_n can_v convert_v good_n to_o her_o own_o use_n because_o she_o have_v no_o property_n during_o the_o husband_n life_n yet_o note_n in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o conversion_n of_o good_n by_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o own_o use_n as_o if_o she_o find_v or_o take_v barley_n from_o another_o as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o bake_v it_o into_o bread_n and_o eat_v it_o herself_o march_v fol._n 60._o and_o jones_n 443._o per_n jones_n justice_n note_v when_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr join_v it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n only_o and_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o such_o case_n can_v convert_v to_o she_o own_o use_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n well_o lie_v for_o conversion_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o marriage_n or_o by_o the_o feme_fw-fr only_o during_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o may_v do_v a_o tort_n sole_o and_o the_o husband_n shall_v he_o sue_v with_o she_o but_o not_o where_o she_o join_v with_o the_o husband_n cro._n car._n 254._o rheims_n and_o humphreys_n and_o fol._n 494._o perry_n and_o diggs_n acc_fw-la '_o see_v 2_o cro._n 5._o where_o a_o wife_n may_v give_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o 1_o inst_z foe_fw-mi 6._o b._n