son_n redeem_v none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v holy_a and_o reject_v and_o reprobate_v all_o other_o do_v this_o election_n and_o redemption_n suppose_v holiness_n in_o we_o or_o be_v it_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o it_o for_o if_o we_o be_v elect_v and_o redeem_a without_o any_o regard_n to_o our_o be_v holy_a our_o election_n and_o redemption_n be_v secure_a whether_o we_o be_v holy_a or_o not_o and_o so_o this_o can_v make_v holiness_n necessary_a on_o our_o part_n though_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a on_o god_n part_n to_o make_v we_o holy_a but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o care_n this_o last_o clause_n wherein_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n lie_v the_o doctor_n omit_v as_o not_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n cry_v out_o wonderful_a divinity_n again_o methinks_v he_o shall_v consider_v who_o property_n it_o be_v so_o much_o to_o wonder_v but_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o wonder_n why_o we_o be_v elect_v and_o redeem_a with_o regard_n unto_o our_o own_o holiness_n that_o be_v antecedent_o to_o our_o election_n and_o redemption_n for_o holiness_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o they_o be_v that_o which_o he_o oppose_v but_o pray_v sir_n where_o do_v i_o oppose_v this_o or_o what_o occasion_n have_v i_o to_o oppose_v it_o in_o this_o place_n my_o enquiry_n be_v only_o whether_o election_n and_o redemption_n include_v any_o necessary_a condition_n on_o our_o part_n without_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o we_o can_v lay_v claim_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o and_o whether_o holiness_n be_v that_o condition_n if_o they_o do_v not_o than_o our_o election_n and_o redemption_n can_v be_v no_o argument_n on_o our_o part_n to_o live_v holy_o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o god_n to_o make_v we_o holy_a if_o they_o do_v then_o indeed_o election_n and_o redemption_n be_v a_o very_a necessary_a reason_n why_o we_o shall_v live_v holy_o but_o such_o a_o reason_n as_o the_o doctor_n dare_v not_o own_o another_o reason_n which_o he_o assign_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n be_v that_o it_o be_v for_o our_o peace_n by_o it_o we_o have_v communion_n with_o god_n wherein_o peace_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a argument_n also_o in_o itself_o consider_v for_o if_o holiness_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o every_o man_n who_o consult_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o be_v holy_a as_o god_n be_v but_o this_o be_v not_o reconcilable_a with_o his_o darling_n notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o our_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n for_o if_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o holiness_n our_o personal_a righteousness_n can_v be_v necessary_a to_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n any_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o our_o justification_n for_o all_o justify_v person_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n and_o beside_o this_o i_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o two_o large_a quotation_n out_o of_o his_o book_n of_o 90._o communion_n that_o at_o other_o time_n he_o reject_v our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n and_o found_v our_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o communion_n with_o he_o whole_o and_o entire_o on_o christ_n and_o justification_n by_o his_o righteousness_n here_o he_o express_v some_o indignation_n that_o i_o will_v offer_v to_o frame_v the_o appearance_n 12â—_n of_o a_o contradiction_n between_o what_o he_o say_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v no_o peace_n with_o god_n to_o be_v obtain_v by_o and_o for_o sinner_n but_o by_o the_o atonement_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n by_o faith_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o fruitfulness_n in_o obedience_n to_o maintain_v in_o our_o own_o soul_n a_o sense_n of_o that_o peace_n with_o god_n which_o we_o have_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n now_o though_o we_o shall_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o a_o good_a humour_n again_o put_v the_o controversy_n upon_o this_o issue_n that_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n be_v only_o to_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o atonement_n make_v by_o christ_n and_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n but_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o peace_n with_o god_n be_v owe_v to_o holiness_n and_o fruitfulness_n in_o obedience_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v how_o to_o reconcile_v they_o for_o if_o nothing_o more_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v we_o into_o a_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o god_n but_o the_o atonement_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o we_o know_v that_o this_o alone_a and_o nothing_o else_o can_v do_v it_o how_o can_v our_o own_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n which_o we_o know_v can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n be_v necessary_a to_o give_v we_o a_o sense_n that_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o antinomian_o very_o agreeable_o to_o their_o own_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o doctor_n be_v do_v reject_v our_o own_o righteousness_n as_o well_o from_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o evidence_n as_o the_o cause_n and_o matter_n of_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n make_v sanctification_n such_o a_o lame_a and_o imperfect_a sign_n that_o we_o have_v as_o good_a have_v none_o as_o i_o have_v large_o show_v 224._o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v holiness_n to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a sign_n and_o evidence_n of_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n yet_o this_o only_a make_v holiness_n necessary_a as_o a_o sign_n not_o as_o our_o duty_n it_o may_v be_v necessary_a on_o our_o part_n to_o our_o present_a comfort_n not_o to_o our_o future_a happiness_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o the_o doctor_n swagger_v i_o can_v understand_v that_o his_o word_n will_v bear_v this_o sense_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o man_n inquire_v after_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o may_v be_v a_o sure_a foundation_n of_o hope_n and_o comfort_n and_o may_v settle_v and_o compose_v his_o mind_n with_o respect_n to_o a_o future_a judgement_n and_o show_v the_o various_a way_n man_n take_v in_o order_n to_o this_o that_o some_o labour_n to_o correct_v their_o life_n amend_v their_o way_n perform_v the_o duty_n require_v and_o so_o follow_v after_o 113._o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o this_o course_n do_v many_o man_n continue_v long_o with_o much_o perplexity_n sometime_o hope_v often_o fear_v sometime_o ready_a to_o give_v quite_o over_o sometime_o vow_v to_o continue_v their_o conscience_n be_v no_o way_n satisfy_v nor_o righteousness_n in_o any_o measure_n attain_v all_o their_o day_n so_o that_o here_o he_o reject_v holiness_n and_o obedience_n correct_v our_o life_n amend_v our_o way_n perform_v duty_n from_o be_v able_a to_o give_v we_o a_o comfortable_a sense_n of_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n this_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allay_v our_o fear_n and_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n who_o be_v a_o christian_n who_o ever_o hear_v of_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n can_v understand_v this_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o our_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n be_v whole_o useless_a not_o only_o to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n which_o every_o christian_a know_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n but_o to_o maintain_v any_o comfortable_a sense_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o our_o soul_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o say_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n and_o assign_v the_o very_a same_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o dr._n crispe_n do_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n the_o reason_n dr._n owen_n assign_v why_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n no_o satisfaction_n of_o conscience_n in_o correct_v our_o life_n and_o perform_v duty_n be_v first_o that_o man_n have_v already_o sin_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o score_n ibid._n and_o a_o reckon_n upon_o they_o already_o which_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v for_o by_o their_o after_o obedience_n that_o be_v their_o righteousness_n though_o never_o so_o perfect_a can_v expiate_v past_a offence_n thus_o dr._n crispe_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n tell_v we_o the_o christ_n be_v he_o that_o save_v the_o soul_n christ_n be_v our_o peacemaker_n that_o be_v by_o his_o expiation_n and_o atonement_n and_o as_o christ_n be_v 18._o this_o
whatever_o become_v of_o this_o exposition_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o mr._n ferguson_n imagine_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n be_v a_o proper_a expression_n without_o the_o least_o trope_n or_o figure_n fullness_n proper_o belong_v only_o to_o space_n as_o fill_v with_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a expression_n when_o apply_v to_o spirit_n or_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o instead_o of_o turn_v a_o proper_a expression_n into_o trope_n and_o figure_n i_o have_v expound_v a_o figurative_a expression_n to_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n when_o by_o the_o fullness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n i_o understand_v the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o by_o this_o fullness_n communicate_v to_o we_o the_o most_o perfect_a declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o truth_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o proper_a work_n mr._n ferguson_n make_v of_o it_o by_o that_o fullness_n in_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o all_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n he_o understand_v a_o participation_n of_o renew_v sanctify_a grace_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o proper_a import_n of_o the_o word_n so_o that_o christ_n be_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n full_a of_o renew_v and_o sanctify_a grace_n that_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n ferguson_n notion_n of_o it_o of_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n and_o we_o receive_v this_o renew_n grace_n out_o of_o christ_n fullness_n as_o water_n flow_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n and_o thus_o either_o grace_n pass_v from_o one_o subject_a to_o another_o which_o the_o philosopher_n will_v have_v tell_v he_o no_o habit_n or_o quality_n can_v do_v or_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o christian_n together_o with_o these_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v a_o more_o ridiculous_a conceit_n than_o the_o popish_a transubstantiation_n or_o the_o lutheran_n consubstantiation_n the_o inherent_a grace_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o identical_a nature_n with_o the_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n in_o christian_n and_o the_o essential_a holiness_n of_o christ_n be_v separable_a from_o his_o person_n and_o may_v be_v transmit_v into_o another_o subject_n and_o may_v there_o be_v capable_a of_o increase_n and_o diminution_n mr._n ferguson_n must_v necessary_o allow_v all_o this_o if_o he_o take_v these_o word_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v endow_v with_o power_n to_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o to_o deliver_v this_o expression_n from_o trope_n and_o figure_n but_o the_o very_a same_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o believer_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a way_n of_o expound_v scripture_n to_o a_o proper_a sense_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o nonsense_n but_o these_o be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n in_o pag._n 387._o he_o draw_v forth_o his_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n against_o i_o that_o i_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n by_o turn_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n into_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n of_o this_o he_o give_v two_o instance_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o say_v i_o confound_v with_o his_o regal_a office_n and_o consequent_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o text_n in_o the_o bible_n where_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o priest_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v 399._o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o they_o must_v all_o of_o necessity_n be_v interpret_v in_o a_o metaphorick_n as_o the_o socinian_o expound_v they_o now_o though_o i_o doubt_v it_o will_v puzzle_v mr._n ferguson_n to_o give_v a_o intelligible_a account_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o proper_a and_o a_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n yet_o at_o least_o one_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v from_o he_o that_o in_o order_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n he_o shall_v produce_v some_o express_a place_n where_o i_o make_v christ_n a_o metaphorical_a priest_n or_o some_o express_a text_n which_o i_o expound_v to_o such_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o he_o can_v do_v neither_o of_o these_o and_o therefore_o he_o first_o pervert_v my_o word_n as_o well_o as_o sense_n and_o then_o argue_v by_o consequence_n that_o i_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o by_o as_o good_a consequence_n i_o must_v expound_v those_o text_n which_o concern_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o metaphorick_n sense_n and_o thus_o by_o consequence_n our_o author_n lose_v his_o labour_n for_o i_o have_v already_o make_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v how_o childish_o he_o have_v mistake_v or_o malicious_o pervert_v my_o word_n and_o sense_n whereon_o this_o charge_n be_v ground_v only_o i_o be_o very_o glad_a to_o find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o alter_v his_o judgement_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n and_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o time_n be_v when_o he_o charge_v that_o learned_a person_n with_o betray_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o i_o be_o now_o charge_v with_o socinianism_n but_o our_o author_n never_o commend_v any_o one_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o insinuate_v some_o commendation_n of_o himself_o or_o to_o reflect_v some_o disparagement_n and_o odium_fw-la upon_o his_o adversary_n his_o next_o instance_n concern_v that_o account_n which_o i_o give_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n 403._o and_o here_o he_o first_o lay_v down_o my_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o then_o make_v some_o few_o cavil_v exception_n against_o it_o &_o then_o admirable_o prove_v that_o i_o pervert_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n of_o scripture_n to_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o own_o my_o word_n but_o dislike_v that_o blunder_a method_n into_o which_o he_o have_v cast_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n to_o represent_v my_o own_o conception_n in_o such_o order_n and_o method_n as_o may_v more_o easy_o and_o natural_o express_v my_o sense_n i_o assert_v that_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o gospel-covenant_n which_o do_v not_o exact_a from_o we_o a_o perfect_a and_o sinless_a obedience_n but_o promise_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n that_o this_o gospel-covenant_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o death_n have_v give_v a_o noble_a demonstration_n of_o his_o entire_a obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n for_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n with_o mankind_n that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n be_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o other_o word_n by_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n believe_v his_o revelation_n obey_v his_o law_n trust_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o intercession_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o supply_n and_o influence_n of_o his_o grace_n so_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o covenant_n whereby_o we_o be_v declare_v righteous_a and_o reward_v as_o righteous_a person_n our_o righteousness_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o because_o without_o this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o best_a man_n live_v can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o righteousness_n or_o future_a glory_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n e._n what_o it_o be_v that_o will_v entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o we_o must_v have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a account_n of_o my_o sense_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o
it_o seem_v this_o righteousness_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o we_o he_o have_v no_o need_n to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o as_o our_o mediator_n and_o surety_n so_o that_o here_o can_v be_v no_o comparison_n between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n inherent_a in_o he_o and_o impute_v to_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o righteousness_n as_o we_o but_o be_v not_o christ_n personal_o righteous_a with_o this_o righteousness_n do_v he_o so_o fulfil_v righteousness_n for_o we_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o it_o can_v it_o be_v inherent_a in_o he_o and_o he_o not_o righteous_a by_o it_o and_o if_o christ_n in_o his_o private_a capacity_n as_o a_o man_n subject_n to_o the_o law_n be_v righteous_a with_o that_o very_a righteousness_n which_o make_v we_o righteous_a than_o we_o be_v righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o not_o only_o righteous_a with_o his_o righteousness_n which_o he_o 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the_o way_n of_o our_o recovery_n and_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o accomplish_v it_o but_o however_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o this_o assertion_n that_o christ_n be_v so_o the_o mediator_n ibid._n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o he_o die_v not_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o transgression_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o whole_a consideration_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o of_o redemption_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v exclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o his_o purchase_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n i_o see_v unless_o the_o doctor_n get_v a_o very_a good_a second_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n in_o accept_v his_o challenge_n for_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o consequence_n in_o this_o that_o because_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n purchase_v and_o seal_v the_o new_a covenant_n that_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o 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christ_n have_v purchase_v by_o his_o death_n god_n have_v promise_v to_o bestow_v on_o we_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i._n e._n whatever_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n be_v there_o promise_v and_o we_o must_v expect_v no_o other_o benefit_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o be_v save_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o inherent_a holiness_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n the_o last_o absurdity_n the_o doctor_n have_v discover_v in_o my_o assertion_n argue_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a deep_a reach_n that_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v only_o a_o perspicuous_a declaration_n of_o it_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o absurdity_n how_o be_o i_o concern_v in_o it_o when_o i_o express_o say_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a subtle_a distinction_n between_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o perspicuous_a declaration_n of_o it_o which_o be_v like_o distinguish_v between_o a_o law_n or_o contract_n and_o the_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v express_v how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o such_o nice_a metaphysical_a wit_n to_o find_v or_o make_v absurdity_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o observe_v three_o that_o whereas_o our_o church_n attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o comprehend_v in_o its_o notion_n repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o all_o internal_a grace_n and_o virtue_n and_o a_o sincere_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n to_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o external_a conversation_n and_o make_v all_o this_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n these_o man_n on_o the_o contrary_a attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o call_v a_o fiducial_a reliance_n or_o recumbency_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n abstract_v from_o repentance_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o oath_n grace_n or_o virtue_n and_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o their_o notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o for_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a only_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n nothing_o more_o can_v be_v require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v do_v by_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o
christ_n and_o therefore_o tell_v we_o that_o st._n paul_n who_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n this_o way_n observe_v what_o do_v most_o effectual_o take_v with_o people_n to_o beguile_v their_o spirit_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o craft_n to_o catch_v their_o affection_n and_o that_o according_o he_o meet_v with_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o enamour_v and_o take_v with_o people_n thus_o far_o dr._n crispe_n and_o dr._n owen_n very_o well_o agree_v in_o place_v the_o great_a mystery_n of_o religion_n in_o win_v and_o woo_v people_n unto_o christ_n though_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v ambassador_n of_o christ_n beseech_v the_o people_n in_o christ_n stead_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n so_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o ambassador_n woo_v for_o god_n but_o antinomian_o woo_v altogether_o for_o christ_n to_o win_v people_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n let_v we_o then_o consider_v what_o course_n they_o take_v thus_o to_o 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who_o die_v to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o to_o purchase_v pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n for_o all_o true_a penitent_n and_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n to_o intercede_v for_o we_o to_o dispense_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o raise_v we_o to_o a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n here_o and_o at_o the_o last_o day_n to_o raise_v our_o dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o to_o reward_v we_o with_o immortality_n and_o glory_n and_o then_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o the_o love_n of_o our_o crucify_a saviour_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o live_v to_o he_o who_o die_v for_o they_o these_o and_o such_o like_a argument_n be_v very_o powerful_a to_o persuade_v man_n to_o be_v christian_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o woo_v for_o christ_n you_o must_v with_o a_o holy_a guile_n catch_v people_n affection_n and_o make_v they_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v describe_v his_o personal_a grace_n and_o excellency_n and_o consider_v what_o be_v most_o enamour_v and_o take_v with_o the_o people_n thus_o for_o instance_n the_o world_n be_v ibid._n mighty_o take_v with_o beauty_n with_o compleatness_n of_o person_n oh_o say_v one_o let_v i_o have_v a_o beautiful_a person_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n how_o poor_a well_o then_o christ_n be_v a_o rare_a piece_n for_o such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o christ_n that_o there_o be_v no_o beauty_n like_o he_o he_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n the_o brightness_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o person_n and_o mr._n watson_n can_v have_v furnish_v he_o with_o a_o great_a many_o other_o irrefragable_a proof_n of_o christ_n beauty_n and_o loveliness_n though_o i_o think_v the_o doctor_n have_v too_o much_o wit_n to_o have_v make_v 77._o use_n of_o they_o but_o beside_o beauty_n some_o person_n look_v for_o lineage_n what_o a_o stock_n a_o person_n be_v of_o well_o if_o this_o will_v take_v than_o there_o be_v no_o stock_n like_o this_o of_o christ_n he_o be_v of_o the_o great_a house_n in_o the_o world_n the_o first-begotten_a of_o all_o creature_n he_o come_v of_o that_o great_a house_n of_o god_n himself_o he_o be_v not_o a_o young_a brother_n in_o this_o house_n neither_o for_o he_o be_v the_o first-begotten_a of_o the_o house_n that_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n among_o person_n to_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n nay_o he_o be_v the_o only-begotten_a of_o the_o house_n there_o be_v never_o another_o in_o all_o the_o family_n and_o that_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n so_o that_o if_o man_n go_v all_o the_o world_n over_o to_o find_v a_o match_n in_o the_o noble_a house_n they_o will_v never_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o one_o as_o this_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o exact_o agree_v with_o mr._n vincent_n reason_v to_o persuade_v young_a woman_n to_o choose_v christ_n for_o their_o husband_n well_o but_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a after_o all_o i_o shall_v live_v but_o poor_o with_o he_o but_o christ_n be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n too_o it_o please_v the_o father_n that_o in_o he_o shall_v all_o fullness_n dwell_v he_o have_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o dispose_v of_o and_o therefore_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o he_o which_o notion_n mr._n brooks_n have_v excellent_o improve_v in_o his_o riches_n of_o christ._n thus_o to_o conclude_v you_o have_v a_o proverb_n that_o bachelor_n wife_n and_o maid_n child_n must_v be_v rare_a creature_n that_o be_v their_o fancy_n will_v devise_v what_o kind_n of_o one_o they_o will_v have_v and_o what_o kind_n of_o perfection_n they_o desire_v let_v the_o fancy_n devise_v what_o kind_n of_o perfection_n it_o can_v to_o please_v sense_n christ_n shall_v real_o outstrip_v in_o perfection_n all_o these_o fancy_n more_o than_o a_o substance_n do_v outstrip_v a_o shadow_n this_o be_v the_o great_a mystery_n of_o antinomianism_n which_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a divine_n call_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o only_a spiritual_a preach_v of_o christ_n to_o attribute_v every_o thing_n immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o either_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o gospel_n and_o revelation_n or_o his_o propitiation_n and_o sacrifice_n or_o his_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n for_o we_o as_o to_o give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o it_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o great_a gospel_n truth_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o way_n to_o the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n both_o as_o he_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o way_n to_o life_n and_o happiness_n how_o we_o may_v please_v god_n and_o save_v our_o soul_n and_o as_o he_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o high_a priest_n by_o who_o we_o have_v access_n to_o god_n but_o then_o this_o require_v that_o we_o study_v his_o will_n and_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o his_o mediation_n and_o may_v with_o a_o humble_a confidence_n put_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n in_o his_o name_n whereas_o the_o antinomian_o agreeable_o enough_o with_o the_o divinity_n of_o this_o last_o age_n make_v christ_n such_o a_o way_n as_o exclude_v every_o thing_n else_o even_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n evangelical_n righteousness_n and_o holiness_n from_o be_v the_o way_n christ_n himself_o and_o nothing_o but_o christ_n though_o in_o a_o subservency_n and_o subordination_n to_o he_o can_v be_v the_o way_n thus_o dr._n crisp_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o 1_o only_a way_n to_o free_a sinner_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v true_a in_o a_o sober_a sense_n that_o christ_n only_o make_v atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n but_o in_o the_o doctor_n divinity_n christ_n be_v so_o the_o only_a way_n that_o nothing_o else_o but_o christ_n be_v require_v to_o this_o neither_o repentance_n nor_o evangelical_n righteousness_n the_o gospel_n hold_v forth_o the_o lord_n christ_n as_o free_o tender_v himself_o to_o people_n consider_v people_n only_o as_o ungodly_a person_n receive_v he_o that_o be_v take_v he_o for_o their_o own_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o he_o you_o have_v no_o soon_o receive_v he_o 7._o but_o you_o be_v instant_o justify_v by_o he_o and_o in_o this_o justification_n you_o be_v discharge_v from_o all_o the_o fault_n that_o can_v be_v lay_v to_o your_o charge_n and_o his_o argument_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mr._n ferguson_n he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o here_o you_o see_v plain_o our_o sin_n be_v so_o translate_v to_o christ_n that_o god_n do_v reckon_v christ_n the_o very_a 10._o sinner_n nay_o god_n do_v reckon_v all_o our_o sin_n to_o be_v his_o sin_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o and_o what_o be_v
and_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o may_v conclude_v from_o the_o divine_a nature_n that_o god_n will_v be_v gracious_a and_o compassionate_a to_o sinner_n yet_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v in_o what_o measure_n and_o proportion_v god_n will_v exercise_v this_o grace_n and_o mercy_n without_o a_o express_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n and_o when_o god_n have_v declare_v his_o will_n as_o he_o have_v now_o do_v in_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v then_o at_o best_a to_o no_o purpose_n to_o argue_v from_o his_o nature_n unless_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o encourage_v sinner_n to_o expect_v more_o grace_n from_o the_o divine_a nature_n than_o god_n have_v promise_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v this_o boundless_a grace_n in_o christ_n 272._o as_o mediator_n but_o consider_v it_o as_o in_o he_o who_o be_v mediator_n which_o by_o the_o way_n spoil_v all_o the_o comfort_n sinner_n may_v take_v from_o the_o boundless_a mercy_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o christ_n if_o this_o be_v not_o in_o he_o as_o our_o mediator_n unless_o we_o may_v expect_v more_o grace_n from_o christ_n upon_o his_o personal_a account_n than_o from_o his_o mediation_n that_o be_v more_o from_o the_o person_n than_o from_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n which_o contain_v the_o term_n of_o his_o mediation_n which_o he_o so_o vehement_o disown_n yet_o i_o say_v this_o argument_n be_v weak_a and_o fallacious_a because_o we_o can_v reason_v thus_o from_o the_o divine_a nature_n itself_o for_o though_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n yet_o the_o divine_a will_n regulate_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o assign_v its_o measure_n much_o less_o can_v we_o reason_v thus_o from_o the_o divine_a nature_n consider_v in_o christ_n as_o our_o mediator_n for_o a_o mediator_n as_o mediator_n though_o he_o be_v god-man_n be_v not_o the_o fountain_n but_o minister_n of_o grace_n as_o christ_n witness_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o do_v his_o own_o will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o send_v he_o and_o thus_o he_o be_v consider_v in_o scripture_n even_o where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_o beget_v of_o the_o father_n full_a of_o grace_n and_o truth_n which_o seem_v not_o primary_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o inherent_a glory_n and_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n though_o that_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o it_o but_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o ministry_n which_o be_v the_o only_a glory_n the_o apostle_n can_v then_o discover_v when_o his_o essential_a majesty_n be_v hide_v under_o a_o vail_n of_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v still_o the_o doctor_n will_v do_v well_o to_o make_v god_n the_o father_n the_o fountain_n of_o grace_n for_o though_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n what_o be_v attribute_v to_o one_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o other_o yet_o when_o we_o consider_v they_o under_o different_a capacity_n and_o relation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o christ_n as_o god_n essential_o one_o with_o the_o father_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o grace_n as_o mediator_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o it_o the_o father_n send_v and_o christ_n be_v send_v the_o father_n prescribe_v his_o work_n and_o he_o finish_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v christ_n as_o mediator_n the_o fountain_n of_o grace_n be_v a_o derogation_n from_o god_n the_o father_n who_o the_o scripture_n make_v the_o first_o mover_n and_o supreme_a agent_n in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o same_o place_n another_o 209._o instance_n of_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v from_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o christ_n to_o prove_v that_o eternity_n unchangeableness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o his_o love_n now_o this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o way_n of_o prove_v the_o eternity_n unchangeableness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o christ_n love_n which_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o teach_v but_o be_v whole_o owe_v to_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n and_o i_o wonder_v that_o the_o doctor_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v i_o except_v against_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n be_v eternal_a or_o that_o it_o be_v unchangeable_a or_o that_o 177._o it_o be_v fruitful_a or_o effective_a of_o good_a thing_n unto_o the_o person_n belove_v it_o be_v neither_o of_o these_o in_o themselves_o consider_v for_o i_o own_o all_o as_o he_o very_o well_o know_v but_o i_o except_o partly_o against_o his_o way_n of_o state_v these_o thing_n and_o partly_o against_o his_o way_n of_o prove_v they_o or_o rather_o against_o both_o together_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o eternal_a unchangeable_a and_o fruitful_a love_n he_o tell_v we_o himself_o the_o love_n which_o i_o intend_v and_o whereunto_o i_o ascribe_v those_o property_n be_v the_o especial_a love_n 183._o of_o god_n in_o christ_n unto_o the_o elect._n this_o be_v such_o a_o love_n as_o be_v eternal_a without_o beginning_n and_o without_o end_n as_o do_v not_o change_v with_o the_o change_n of_o the_o object_n as_o the_o love_n of_o man_n do_v and_o be_v so_o fruitful_a and_o effectual_a as_o to_o love_v life_n grace_n holiness_n into_o we_o to_o love_v we_o into_o covenant_n to_o love_v we_o into_o heaven_n now_o my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o case_n whether_o god_n have_v elect_v some_o particular_a person_n who_o he_o will_v infallible_o bring_v to_o glory_n which_o i_o never_o deny_v yet_o and_o i_o think_v never_o shall_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o eternity_n and_o unchangeableness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o this_o elect_v love_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o eternity_n and_o immutability_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o inconvenience_n i_o then_o urge_v it_o with_o be_v this_o if_o this_o love_n be_v so_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a etc._n etc._n because_o the_o 210._o divine_a nature_n be_v so_o than_o it_o be_v always_o so_o for_o god_n always_o be_v what_o he_o be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a can_v never_o be_v other_o than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o why_o can_v not_o this_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a and_o fruitful_a love_n as_o well_o preserve_v we_o from_o fall_v into_o sin_n and_o misery_n and_o death_n as_o love_v life_n and_o holiness_n into_o we_o all_o to_o this_o the_o doctor_n answer_v that_o god_n love_n be_v in_o scripture_n represent_v unchangeable_a because_o he_o himself_o be_v so_o but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o god_n love_v any_o one_o natural_o or_o necessary_o his_o love_n be_v a_o free_a act_n of_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v like_o himself_o such_o as_o become_v his_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_o determine_v on_o any_o object_n nor_o limit_v as_o to_o the_o nature_n degree_n effect_n of_o it_o which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o different_a dispensation_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n under_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n and_o add_v god_n be_v always_o the_o same_o that_o he_o be_v love_v in_o god_n be_v always_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o object_n act_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o love_n with_o the_o measure_n and_o degree_n of_o they_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o counsel_n or_o free_a purpose_n of_o his_o will._n now_o this_o answer_n be_v what_o i_o will_v have_v and_o plain_o discover_v the_o sophistry_n of_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v for_o if_o this_o elect_a love_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o the_o free_a choice_n and_o purpose_n of_o his_o will_n than_o we_o can_v learn_v either_o that_o it_o be_v or_o what_o it_o be_v from_o the_o bare_a contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o from_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n for_o we_o can_v prove_v nothing_o from_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o what_o have_v a_o necessary_a and_o inseparable_a connexion_n with_o some_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n in_o god_n but_o where_o a_o free_a choice_n and_o counsel_n intervene_v we_o must_v be_v content_v to_o be_v ignorant_a or_o to_o learn_v from_o revelation_n we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v from_o the_o holiness_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n that_o god_n will_v love_v good_a man_n and_o hate_v the_o wicked_a because_o holiness_n include_v in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o it_o a_o necessary_a love_n to_o goodness_n and_o hatred_n of_o evil_n and_o from_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n we_o may_v conclude_v his_o unchangeable_a love_n to_o goodness_n and_o hatred_n of_o evil_n as_o the_o psalmist_n express_v it_o psal._n 103._o 17_o 18._o but_o the_o mercy_n
though_o this_o holy_a supper_n be_v not_o the_o first_o medium_n of_o our_o union_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o represent_v the_o union_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o of_o all_o particular_a christian_n in_o it_o in_o one_o body_n to_o christ_n which_o be_v all_o i_o design_v to_o prove_v by_o it_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o ratify_v our_o perseverance_n and_o renew_v our_o engagement_n of_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o each_o other_o and_o so_o we_o be_v very_o well_o agree_v and_o it_o be_v time_n to_o give_v over_o this_o dispute_n thus_o i_o have_v bring_v off_o my_o two_o first_o proposition_n safe_a and_o sound_a but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n i_o must_v remove_v a_o rub_n or_o two_o which_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v throw_v in_o my_o way_n for_o he_o charge_v i_o with_o deny_v our_o union_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o immediate_a union_n to_o his_o person_n and_o this_o indeed_o i_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v either_o a_o honest_a man_n or_o a_o fair_a disputant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v declare_v in_o what_o sense_n i_o disown_v it_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o he_o fill_v several_a page_n with_o long_a and_o senseless_a harangue_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o must_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o consistent_a with_o my_o design_n to_o own_o as_o to_o deny_v it_o when_o indeed_o i_o never_o deny_v it_o but_o express_o own_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o he_o will_v now_o contend_v for_o and_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o the_o honesty_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o this_o author_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v one_o page_n out_o of_o my_o former_a discourse_n which_o concern_v this_o matter_n the_o design_n of_o all_o 200._o these_o distinction_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o union_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o believer_n and_o because_o i_o find_v this_o author_n have_v bewilder_v himself_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o help_v he_o out_o for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a plain_a case_n if_o christ_n and_o believer_n be_v unite_v their_o person_n must_v be_v unite_v too_o for_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n be_v christ_n himself_o and_o the_o person_n of_o believer_n be_v believer_n themselves_o and_o i_o can_v understand_v how_o they_o can_v be_v unite_v without_o their_o person_n that_o be_v without_o themselves_o but_o then_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o mutual_a relation_n as_o the_o person_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v unite_v or_o by_o mutual_a affection_n or_o common_a interest_n not_o by_o a_o natural_a adhesion_n of_o person_n but_o because_o i_o find_v it_o do_v not_o satisfy_v these_o man_n that_o christ_n and_o believer_n be_v unite_v unless_o their_o person_n be_v unite_v too_o it_o make_v i_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n in_o this_o union_n of_o person_n than_o every_o one_o apprehend_v upon_o this_o i_o consider_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o union_n to_o he_o so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o impeach_v they_o for_o not_o be_v satisfy_v that_o christ_n and_o believer_n be_v 499._o unite_v unless_o their_o person_n be_v unite_v too_o as_o mr._n ferguson_n represent_v it_o but_o from_o their_o make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o our_o union_n to_o his_o person_n i_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o they_o mean_v something_o more_o by_o our_o union_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n than_o every_o one_o be_v aware_a of_o and_o so_o indeed_o i_o find_v it_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o discourse_v in_o that_o place_n and_o to_o give_v as_o short_a and_o perspicuous_a a_o account_n of_o it_o as_o possible_o i_o can_v here_o i_o observe_v that_o by_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o we_o be_v unite_v they_o mean_v such_o a_o person_n as_o have_v do_v all_o for_o we_o and_o have_v undertake_v to_o do_v all_o in_o we_o and_o by_o a_o immediate_a union_n to_o this_o person_n they_o mean_v at_o most_o a_o immediate_a application_n of_o themselves_o to_o his_o person_n by_o reliance_n and_o recumbency_n which_o give_v they_o a_o interest_n in_o all_o that_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o union_n to_o his_o person_n first_o by_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o we_o be_v unite_v they_o mean_v such_o a_o person_n as_o have_v do_v all_o for_o we_o and_o have_v undertake_v to_o do_v all_o in_o we_o as_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o that_o christ_n have_v undertake_v to_o do_v all_o in_o we_o i_o shall_v reserve_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v under_o the_o head_n of_o political_a union_n and_o shall_v at_o present_a confine_v my_o discourse_n to_o his_o have_v do_v all_o for_o we_o this_o be_v their_o notion_n of_o christ_n being_n our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n that_o in_o our_o stead_n he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n and_o that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n which_o he_o perform_v in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o as_o represent_v we_o and_o i_o shall_v wonder_v that_o mr._n ferguson_n deny_v this_o but_o that_o i_o now_o know_v he_o too_o well_o to_o wonder_v at_o any_o thing_n he_o say_v for_o doctor_n jacomb_n have_v industrious_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o notion_n of_o christ_n being_n our_o surety_n to_o do_v all_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o dr._n owen_n have_v with_o as_o great_a endeavour_n and_o with_o like_a success_n attempt_v to_o prove_v this_o from_o christ_n being_n our_o mediator_n but_o how_o far_o either_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o surety_n or_o of_o a_o mediator_n be_v from_o countenance_v any_o such_o doctrine_n i_o have_v make_v abundant_o evident_a in_o my_o former_a discourse_n to_o which_o mr._n ferguson_n reply_v nothing_o but_o entertain_v and_o amuse_n his_o 3_o reader_n with_o some_o school_n pedantry_n in_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o learned_o observe_v come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o to_o leave_v these_o little_a criticism_n to_o schoolboy_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o controversy_n into_o a_o short_a compass_n the_o fundamental_a mistake_n be_v this_o that_o they_o represent_v christ_n as_o a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n for_o some_o particular_a man_n not_o as_o the_o surety_n and_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o undertake_n for_o some_o particular_a person_n yet_o they_o can_v reasonable_o argue_v from_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o those_o and_o in_o their_o stead_n who_o surety_n and_o mediator_n he_o be_v and_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v above_o my_o adversary_n have_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v this_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n among_o man_n but_o indeed_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o notion_n be_v false_a that_o christ_n do_v undertake_v for_o particular_a person_n to_o do_v all_o for_o they_o which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o law_n as_o dr._n owen_n represent_v it_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n make_v a_o general_a atonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o sin_n and_o with_o his_o blood_n procure_v purchase_v and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n wherein_o god_n promise_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n to_o those_o who_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o thus_o his_o blood_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o he_o be_v the_o surety_n and_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o that_o what_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n only_o of_o some_o particular_a person_n as_o their_o surety_n proxy_n surrogate_v or_o substitute_n have_v not_o the_o least_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n and_o the_o only_a support_n of_o the_o antinomian_a heresy_n mr._n ferguson_n find_v christ_n suretyship_n on_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n that_o be_v on_o that_o covenant_n which_o some_o modern_a divine_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o between_o god_n the_o father_n and_o christ_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_a that_o god_n the_o father_n give_v so_o many_o person_n by_o name_n to_o christ_n to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o and_o upon_o his_o voluntary_a undertake_v that_o work_n he_o stand_v
but_o commend_v that_o divine_a power_n and_o virtue_n which_o appear_v in_o he_o and_o account_v this_o the_o best_a answer_n to_o the_o arrian_n objection_n from_o these_o word_n that_o christ_n be_v god_n participatione_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o gratiâ_fw-la only_o by_o participation_n and_o by_o grace_n on_o joh._n 17._o 21._o that_o they_o all_o may_v be_v one_o as_o thou_o father_n be_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o thou_o that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v one_o in_o we_o mr._n calvin_n observe_v tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la quoties_fw-la unum_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la patre_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la capite_fw-la pronunciat_fw-la christus_fw-la sermonem_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la simplicitèr_fw-la de_fw-la divinà _fw-la ejus_fw-la essentiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la unum_fw-la vocari_fw-la in_o personâ_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la &_o quatenùs_fw-la caput_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v we_o must_v acknowledge_v and_o own_v that_o as_o often_o as_o christ_n call_v himself_o one_o with_o the_o father_n in_o this_o chapter_n it_o do_v not_o simple_o and_o primary_o refer_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o he_o be_v one_o with_o the_o father_n consider_v as_o mediator_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o he_o act_v in_o god_n name_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v his_o will_n and_o he_o add_v that_o many_o of_o the_o father_n expound_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n being_n one_o with_o the_o father_n as_o he_o be_v eternal_a god_n but_o this_o they_o be_v force_v to_o by_o their_o contention_n with_o the_o arrian_n longè_fw-la autem_fw-la aliud_fw-la christi_fw-la consilium_fw-la fuit_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la nudam_fw-la arcanae_fw-la suae_fw-la divinit_fw-la at_o be_v speculationem_fw-la nos_fw-la evehere_fw-la but_o christ_n have_v a_o quite_o different_a design_n in_o these_o word_n than_o to_o raise_v they_o to_o a_o naked_a contemplation_n of_o his_o secret_a and_o unsearchable_a divinity_n and_o now_o if_o mr._n ferguson_n will_v be_v a_o just_a and_o impartial_a judge_n he_o must_v accost_v mr._n calvin_n as_o he_o have_v do_v i_o i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o impeach_v mr._n calvin_n of_o oppose_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o i_o affirm_v that_o if_o his_o gloss_n of_o col._n 1._o 19_o col._n 2._o 3._o and_o 2._o 8._o joh._n 14._o 20._o joh._n 1._o 14._o and_o add_v joh._n 17._o 21._o which_o be_v as_o much_o the_o same_o as_o mr._n sherlock_n with_o those_o the_o socinian_o impose_v upon_o those_o place_n be_v admit_v we_o have_v some_o of_o the_o main_a proof_n of_o it_o wrest_v out_o of_o our_o hand_n but_o to_o proceed_v dr._n owen_n have_v give_v in_o his_o charge_n against_o i_o very_o full_o and_o emphatical_o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v what_o reflection_n be_v cast_v in_o this_o discourse_n on_o the_o necessity_n 131._o of_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o divine_a justice_n and_o from_o who_o they_o be_v borrow_v the_o miserable_a weak_a attempt_n that_o be_v make_v therein_o to_o reduce_v all_o christ_n mediatory_a act_n to_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o in_o particular_a his_o intercession_n the_o faint_a mention_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n clog_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o ignorance_n of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v call_v well_o enough_o comply_v with_o they_o who_o grant_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n do_v what_o god_n be_v satisfy_v withal_o with_o sundry_a other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n will_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v whence_o these_o thing_n come_v nor_o whither_o they_o be_v go_v nor_o to_o who_o our_o author_n be_v behold_v for_o most_o of_o his_o rare_a notion_n which_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n at_o any_o time_n to_o acquaint_v he_o withal_o the_o doctor_n chief_a skill_n lie_v in_o scandalous_a insinuation_n but_o he_o be_v just_a like_o other_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o reason_n as_o for_o that_o attempt_n to_o reduce_v all_o christ_n mediatory_a act_n to_o his_o kingly_a office_n i_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a account_n of_o that_o in_o answer_n to_o mr._n ferguson_n and_o suppose_v i_o shall_v hear_v no_o more_o of_o it_o as_o for_o my_o faint_a mention_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n clog_v with_o a_o ignorance_n of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o it_o what_o he_o call_v a_o faint_a mention_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o do_v more_o than_o once_o express_o assert_v it_o and_o that_o very_o hearty_o but_o i_o must_v beg_v his_o pardon_n that_o i_o dare_v not_o pretend_v to_o understand_v the_o strict_a philosophy_n of_o that_o atonement_n make_v by_o christ_n so_o long_o as_o i_o assert_v that_o every_o christian_a may_v easy_o learn_v all_o that_o be_v useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o know_v we_o may_v all_o know_v whatever_o the_o scripture_n have_v reveal_v about_o it_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n that_o his_o blood_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o he_o have_v redeem_v his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o have_v purchase_v and_o ratify_v the_o new_a testament_n with_o his_o blood_n which_o give_v we_o the_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o lively_a active_a faith_n which_o be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n but_o then_o there_o be_v some_o inquiry_n concern_v this_o matter_n of_o a_o nice_a speculation_n as_o wherein_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o atonement_n and_o expiation_n consist_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n whether_o christ_n die_v as_o the_o surety_n of_o particular_a person_n or_o as_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n whether_o christ_n suffer_v the_o idem_fw-la or_o the_o tantundem_fw-la what_o be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n whether_o to_o give_v a_o actual_a right_n to_o those_o for_o who_o he_o die_v to_o pardon_v and_o life_n or_o to_o seal_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n with_o mankind_n and_o to_o put_v all_o man_n into_o a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n i_o presume_v the_o doctor_n know_v that_o these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o such_o question_n be_v hot_o dispute_v among_o those_o very_a man_n who_o do_v not_o use_v to_o make_v a_o very_a faint_a mention_n neither_o of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o methinks_v the_o doctor_n shall_v for_o once_o have_v commend_v the_o young_a man_n modesty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v these_o matter_n rather_o than_o blame_v i_o for_o profess_v my_o ignorance_n and_o as_o for_o what_o the_o doctor_n add_v that_o this_o favour_n of_o a_o compliance_n with_o they_o who_o grant_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n do_v what_o god_n be_v satisfy_v withal_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o this_o be_v the_o utmost_a of_o what_o he_o himself_o can_v 52._o bring_v it_o to_o whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o determine_v for_o he_o express_o affirm_v that_o christ_n can_v not_o merit_v of_o god_n with_o that_o kind_n of_o merit_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o absolute_a proportion_n of_o thing_n and_o give_v this_o wise_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n though_o unite_v to_o the_o deity_n be_v a_o creature_n and_o so_o can_v not_o absolute_o satisfy_v nor_o merit_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n this_o merit_n from_o a_o absolute_a proportion_n can_v be_v find_v only_o among_o creature_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o christ_n humanity_n take_v it_o not_o out_o of_o that_o number_n neither_o in_o this_o sense_n can_v any_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o god_n for_o sin_n and_o therefore_o he_o find_v the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n upon_o god_n constitution_n and_o determination_n predestinate_v christ_n unto_o that_o work_n and_o appoint_v the_o work_n by_o he_o to_o be_v accomplish_v to_o be_v satisfactory_a equal_v by_o that_o constitution_n the_o end_n and_o the_o mean_n which_o at_o most_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o what_o christ_n do_v be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n satisfactory_a but_o be_v only_o what_o god_n be_v satisfy_v with_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o own_o constitution_n and_o determination_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o merit_n the_o doctor_n ascribe_v to_o christ_n be_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o condition_n which_o god_n require_v 66._o to_o make_v way_n that_o the_o obligation_n which_o he_o have_v free_o put_v upon_o himself_o may_v be_v in_o actual_a force_n which_o he_o say_v be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o mr._n baxter_n assign_v to_o our_o own_o work_n by_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v what_o a_o lame_a and_o conditional_a merit_n
saviour_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o be_v conform_v to_o his_o example_n that_o esteem_n and_o reverence_n we_o owe_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n with_o a_o reverence_n for_o his_o law_n that_o no_o man_n may_v expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n though_o he_o be_v infinite_o gracious_a and_o compassionate_a and_o inherit_v all_o the_o boundless_a perfection_n of_o the_o deity_n without_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o universal_a righteousness_n and_o therefore_o i_o show_v that_o all_o those_o consideration_n 2_o which_o do_v natural_o result_v from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v make_v man_n and_o send_v into_o the_o world_n to_o accomplish_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n do_v necessary_o engage_v we_o to_o obey_v his_o law_n but_o give_v we_o no_o encouragement_n to_o expect_v any_o thing_n more_o from_o he_o upon_o his_o personal_a account_n than_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o his_o gospel_n this_o i_o observe_v be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o god_n love_n to_o mankind_n that_o he_o send_v so_o great_a and_o so_o dear_a a_o person_n as_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o save_v sinner_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v of_o god_n good_a will_n to_o sinner_n who_o see_v the_o son_n of_o god_n clothe_v with_o our_o flesh_n and_o die_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o this_o give_v relief_n to_o our_o guilty_a fear_n and_o encourage_v we_o to_o retrieve_v our_o past_a folly_n by_o new_a obedience_n no_o man_n will_v return_v to_o his_o duty_n without_o some_o hope_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n for_o his_o past_a sin_n and_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o god_n love_n in_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n be_v to_o conquer_v our_o obstinacy_n and_o to_o encourage_v our_o hope_n thus_o the_o greatness_n of_o christ_n person_n give_v great_a reverence_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o gospel_n and_o a_o inviolable_a sanction_n to_o his_o law_n as_o the_o apostle_n argue_v if_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o angel_n be_v steadfast_a and_o every_o transgression_n and_o disobedience_n receive_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n how_o shall_v we_o escape_v if_o we_o neglect_v so_o great_a salvation_n which_o at_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o lord_n heb._n 1._o 2_o 3._o and_o this_o give_v great_a authority_n to_o his_o example_n and_o lay_v forcible_a obligation_n on_o we_o to_o imitate_v he_o who_o be_v not_o only_o our_o saviour_n but_o god_n incarnate_a and_o this_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o infinite_a value_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o his_o intercession_n god_n can_v but_o be_v please_v when_o his_o own_o son_n undertake_v to_o be_v a_o ransom_n and_o to_o make_v atonement_n for_o sinner_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o vindication_n of_o god_n dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o providence_n that_o he_o may_v secure_o pardon_v humble_a and_o penitent_a sinner_n without_o reproach_v any_o of_o his_o attribute_n and_o we_o can_v desire_v no_o great_a security_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o gospel-covenant_n than_o that_o it_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o return_v to_o god_n when_o we_o have_v such_o a_o powerful_a advocate_n and_o mediator_n to_o intercede_v for_o we_o but_o then_o we_o must_v expect_v no_o more_o from_o christ_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o personal_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n than_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o his_o gospel_n christ_n be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o hope_n only_o as_o he_o be_v our_o saviour_n and_o he_o be_v our_o saviour_n in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o as_o he_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o he_o mediate_v for_o we_o as_o our_o priest_n that_o be_v in_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v seal_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o his_o covenant_n much_o less_o which_o contradict_v it_o for_o that_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o renounce_v his_o mediation_n and_o to_o trust_v to_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o nature_n christ_n will_v in_o his_o own_o person_n accomplish_v all_o those_o promise_v he_o have_v make_v whether_o they_o concern_v the_o present_a assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n or_o his_o providence_n and_o protection_n in_o this_o world_n or_o the_o future_a reward_n of_o the_o next_o but_o we_o must_v learn_v what_o christ_n will_v do_v for_o we_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n not_o from_o the_o boundless_a perfection_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n but_o from_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o person_n who_o he_o be_v and_o how_o he_o live_v and_o what_o he_o teach_v may_v convince_v any_o man_n that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o saviour_n to_o none_o but_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o righteousness_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o preacher_n and_o example_n now_o to_o silence_v the_o clamour_n of_o some_o man_n who_o upbraid_v those_o preacher_n who_o spend_v their_o great_a zeal_n in_o expound_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o press_v man_n by_o all_o the_o motive_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ_n the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a hereafter_o and_o the_o many_o great_a advantage_n of_o holiness_n here_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o universal_a righteousness_n i_o say_v to_o silence_v the_o clamour_n of_o those_o who_o upbraid_v such_o preacher_n with_o not_o preach_v christ_n i_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o 3._o place_n what_o it_o be_v to_o know_v christ_n and_o so_o consequent_o what_o it_o be_v to_o preach_v he_o and_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o to_o know_v christ_n be_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o revelation_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v of_o god_n will_v to_o the_o world_n for_o as_o in_o former_a age_n god_n make_v himself_o know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o providence_n and_o those_o partial_a and_o occasional_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n which_o he_o make_v to_o good_a man_n now_o in_o these_o last_o day_n he_o have_v send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n to_o declare_v his_o will_n to_o we_o and_o therefore_o the_o only_a useful_a knowledge_n be_v to_o understand_v those_o revelation_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v of_o god_n will_n the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o who_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v in_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n preach_v christ_n as_o philip_n be_v say_v to_o preach_v christ_n to_o the_o samaritan_n act._n 8._o 5._o which_o in_o ver_fw-la 12._o be_v call_v preach_v the_o thing_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o motive_n to_o obedience_n as_o principal_a a_o part_n as_o any_o because_o this_o be_v the_o ultimate_a design_n of_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o reform_v man_n life_n and_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o next_o world_n by_o transform_v they_o into_o a_o divine_a nature_n all_o that_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n and_o then_o we_o understand_v all_o those_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n and_o death_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o religion_n when_o we_o understand_v what_o obligation_n they_o lay_v on_o we_o to_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o feel_v their_o power_n and_o virtue_n in_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v our_o mind_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o dangerous_a mistake_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o wrong_a notion_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n of_o which_o some_o man_n discourse_v in_o such_o uncouth_a and_o cabbalistical_a term_n as_o no_o body_n can_v understand_v and_o therefore_o i_o endeavour_v to_o state_n 4._o the_o true_a notion_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o those_o metaphor_n which_o describe_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n do_v primary_o refer_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n not_o to_o every_o individual_a christian_a as_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o church_n or_o whole_a society_n of_o christian_n his_o body_n a_o husband_n and_o
faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o show_v his_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v weak_a by_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o sin_n damn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o which_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n which_o text_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o modern_a divine_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o she_o understand_v these_o text_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice._n and_o whereas_o these_o new_a divine_n make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n he_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n make_v we_o righteous_a our_o church_n know_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o which_o account_n i_o express_o give_v of_o it_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n p._n 330._o &_o edit_n 2._o p._n 231._o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o christ_n be_v now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o he_o for_o they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o his_o death_n he_o for_o they_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o life_n so_o that_o now_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o every_o true_a christian_a man_n may_v be_v call_v a_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o law_n for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o which_o their_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n have_v supply_v which_o last_o clause_n the_o looking-glass-maker_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o for_o he_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n in_o his_o anger_n as_o to_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n &_o thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o righteousness_n not_o to_o make_v we_o formal_o righteous_a though_o our_o righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a yet_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n have_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v be_v say_v in_o he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o our_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n his_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v before_o explain_v have_v supply_v and_o once_o for_o all_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o what_o she_o mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n only_o 3_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n and_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o to_o merit_v pardon_n and_o justification_n for_o all_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o whoever_o of_o our_o communion_n have_v affirm_v any_o more_o they_o have_v in_o so_o do_v plain_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o doctor_n prideaux_n himself_o do_v express_o disow_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o of_o merit_n justificamur_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la personae_fw-la quâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la justificatione_n vestitus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la meriti_fw-la quâ_fw-la suos_fw-la vestit_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o not_o by_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v with_o which_o he_o be_v clothe_v himself_o but_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o merit_n with_o which_o he_o clothes_v those_o who_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o bellarmine_n he_o add_v quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la imputatam_fw-la formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asseruit_fw-la that_o be_v who_o among_o we_o ever_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o as_o the_o learned_a forbs_n observe_v it_o sound_v very_o 52._o like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n nequit_fw-la enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la res_fw-la simul_fw-la fit_a causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la meritum_fw-la reducitur_fw-la &_o formalis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la effecti_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o de_fw-la essentia_fw-la effecti_fw-la foret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foret_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la interna_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la externa_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o the_o efficient_a as_o merit_n be_v and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o so_o it_o must_v both_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o formal_a cause_n be_v internal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o efficient_a be_v a_o external_a cause_n as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n assert_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o actuali_fw-la formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o explain_v it_o by_o our_o be_v justify_v ex_fw-la intuitu_fw-la meritorum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la christum_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o christ_n sake_n though_o he_o use_v a_o different_a phrase_n which_o too_o many_o since_o have_v abuse_v to_o bad_a purpose_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o we_o do_v who_o say_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o must_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a difference_n the_o bishop_n make_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 16._o absolute_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o second_o he_o consider_v those_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o particular_a sin_n which_o still_o make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n his_o word_n be_v these_o eadem_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la valour_n considerata_fw-la est_fw-la meritoria_fw-la causa_fw-la humanae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la considerata_fw-la autem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la imputatur_fw-la donatur_fw-la applicatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sua_fw-la singulis_fw-la credentibus_fw-la &_o in_o christum_fw-la insitis_fw-la subit_fw-la vicem_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o a_o formal_a cause_n than_o what_o other_o express_v by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v plain_a in_o this_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n even_o of_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o merit_n he_o express_v his_o agreement_n with_o vasques_n in_o this_o matter_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la illius_fw-la existimamus_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la ex_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la accipiant_fw-la eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la merita_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la imputari_fw-la ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la that_o be_v when_o we_o say_v that_o
live_v and_o come_v to_o heaven_n but_o without_o faith_n never_o any_o man_n have_v life_n the_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v when_o christ_n suffer_v do_v believe_v only_o and_o the_o most_o merciful_a god_n justify_v he_o though_o as_o bishop_n davenant_n observe_v his_o faith_n produce_v a_o great_a many_o good_a work_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n but_o than_o it_o follow_v if_o he_o have_v live_v and_o not_o regard_v faith_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o salvation_n again_o but_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n that_o i_o say_v that_o faith_n by_o itself_o save_v he_o but_o work_v by_o themselves_o never_o justify_v any_o man_n where_o he_o prefer_v faith_n above_o work_n because_o faith_n be_v a_o universal_a principle_n of_o obedience_n be_v accept_v by_o god_n without_o work_n when_o there_o want_v time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o act_v they_o though_o in_o no_o other_o case_n but_o no_o work_n can_v be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n unless_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o true_a and_o hearty_a faith_n neither_o faith_n be_v without_o work_n have_v opportunity_n thereto_o nor_o work_n can_v avail_v to_o everlasting_a life_n without_o faith_n the_o three_o thing_n note_v of_o faith_n be_v what_o manner_n of_o good_a work_n faith_n produce_v and_o the_o good_a work_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o some_o external_a act_n of_o hypocrisy_n or_o some_o worthless_a and_o flatter_a devotion_n not_o some_o arbitrary_a superstition_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v the_o substantial_a duty_n of_o religion_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o man_n which_o make_v we_o like_a to_o god_n and_o useful_a to_o the_o world_n as_o be_v excellent_o discourse_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n of_o good_a work_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o idle_a and_o unactive_a principle_n but_o be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n and_o no_o other_o faith_n can_v justify_v we_o but_o such_o a_o lively_a faith_n as_o abound_v in_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n according_a as_o it_o have_v occasion_n and_o opportunity_n of_o do_v good_a but_o to_o make_v this_o still_o more_o evident_a i_o observe_v far_o that_o whereas_o our_o church_n seem_v to_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n upon_o one_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n viz._n our_o trust_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o our_o apprehend_v the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n she_o also_o make_v a_o good_a life_n or_o at_o least_o a_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a resolution_n of_o a_o good_a life_n antecedent_o necessary_a to_o this_o justify_v act_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o our_o trust_n and_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o reason_n which_o be_v assign_v why_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v have_v a_o sure_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n mercy_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n have_v this_o true_a faith_n this_o sure_a confidence_n in_o god_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n by_o christ_n when_o he_o live_v ungodly_a and_o deny_v christ_n in_o his_o deed_n sure_o no_o such_o ungodly_a man_n can_v have_v this_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o god_n for_o as_o they_o know_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o only_a saviour_n of_o the_o world_n so_o they_o know_v also_o that_o wicked_a man_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n they_o know_v that_o god_n hate_v unrighteousness_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v all_o those_o that_o speak_v untrue_o that_o those_o who_o have_v do_v good_a work_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n shall_v come_v forth_o into_o the_o resurrection_n of_o life_n and_o those_o that_o have_v do_v evil_a shall_v come_v unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o judgement_n very_o well_o they_o know_v also_o that_o to_o they_o that_o be_v contentious_a and_o to_o they_o that_o will_v not_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o truth_n but_o will_v obey_v unrighteousness_n shall_v come_v indignation_n wrath_n and_o affliction_n etc._n etc._n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o word_n be_v this_o that_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v have_v a_o true_a faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n because_o the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n whereas_o god_n have_v threaten_v eternal_a damnation_n against_o all_o wicked_a liver_n and_o therefore_o for_o any_o man_n while_o he_o live_v in_o wickedness_n to_o hope_v to_o be_v pardon_v by_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v for_o believe_v a_o lie_n thus_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o faith_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o true_a lively_a justify_v faith_n be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n we_o be_v express_o teach_v that_o he_o that_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o god_n in_o the_o bible_n be_v true_a and_o yet_o live_v so_o ungodly_a that_o he_o can_v look_v to_o enjoy_v the_o promise_n and_o benefit_n of_o god_n although_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v a_o faith_n and_o belief_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v in_o god_n or_o have_v such_o a_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o god_n whereby_o he_o may_v sure_o look_v for_o grace_n mercy_n and_o everlasting_a life_n at_o god_n hand_n but_o rather_o for_o indignation_n and_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o wicked_a life_n this_o contain_v the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o former_a paragraph_n &_o far_o give_v we_o a_o account_n what_o distinction_n our_o church_n make_v between_o credere_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o credere_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la to_o believe_v god_n and_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o first_o signify_v to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v true_a the_o second_o be_v to_o yield_v such_o obedience_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n as_o may_v encourage_v we_o to_o trust_v in_o god_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o those_o gracious_a promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n this_o be_v all_o the_o fiducial_a reliance_n which_o our_o church_n teach_v to_o trust_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n for_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o our_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o all_o gospel-obedience_n the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v more_o express_o teach_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o faith_n very_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o have_v everlasting_a life_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n have_v everlasting_a life_n it_o must_v needs_o consequent_o follow_v that_o he_o that_o have_v this_o faith_n must_v have_v also_o good_a work_n and_o be_v studious_a to_o observe_v god_n commandment_n obedient_o for_o to_o they_o that_o have_v evil_a work_n and_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o disobedience_n and_o transgression_n or_o break_v god_n commandment_n without_o repentance_n pertain_v not_o everlasting_a life_n but_o everlasting_a death_n as_o christ_n himself_o say_v they_o that_o do_v well_o shall_v go_v into_o life_n eternal_a but_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a shall_v go_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n etc._n etc._n what_o can_v be_v more_o express_o say_v to_o prove_v the_o inseparable_a union_n of_o good_a work_n with_o faith_n in_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o homily_n of_o repentance_n this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o plain_o teach_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possible_a evasion_n we_o be_v there_o tell_v that_o the_o true_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o glad_a and_o joyful_a tiding_n of_o salvation_n have_v always_o in_o their_o godly_a sermon_n and_o preach_n unto_o the_o people_n join_v these_o two_o together_o repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n even_o as_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n do_v appoint_v himself_o say_v so_o it_o behove_v christ_n to_o suffer_v and_o to_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n and_o that_o repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o his_o name_n among_o all_o nation_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o be_v evangelical_n justification_n and_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v repentance_n this_o be_v prove_v in_o that_o
fear_n the_o hope_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n be_v the_o great_a motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o new_a religion_n since_o a_o justify_v person_n who_o yet_o may_v be_v very_o wicked_a be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o hell_n and_o be_v secure_a of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o heaven_n for_o if_o a_o justify_v person_n may_v miss_v of_o heaven_n and_o fall_v into_o hell_n his_o justification_n be_v worth_a nothing_o a_o man_n have_v as_o good_a be_v unjustified_a as_o to_o perish_v with_o his_o justification_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n if_o he_o please_v may_v sanctify_v who_o he_o first_o justify_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n leave_v to_o persuade_v a_o justify_v person_n to_o be_v holy_a if_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v without_o it_o this_o i_o particular_o show_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n where_o i_o examine_v dr._n owen_n reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o 88_o holiness_n which_o either_o prove_v nothing_o or_o prove_v only_o the_o necessity_n of_o event_n that_o god_n will_v necessary_o make_v man_n holy_a not_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o duty_n as_o will_v make_v every_o consider_v man_n who_o have_v any_o value_n for_o his_o soul_n free_o choose_v holiness_n but_o instead_o of_o answer_v what_o i_o there_o urge_v the_o doctor_n in_o his_o 100_o vindication_n transcribe_v a_o long_a paragraph_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o reader_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v very_o bold_o do_v if_o he_o think_v his_o reader_n have_v any_o judgement_n though_o it_o argue_v more_o craft_n to_o give_v i_o a_o fresh_a challenge_n as_o if_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o the_o doctor_n only_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o answer_v to_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o necessaty_n of_o holiness_n and_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o unanswerable_a scoff_a which_o be_v his_o way_n to_o call_v that_o scoff_a which_o he_o can_v answer_v as_o first_o he_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n 88_o from_o the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o good_a argument_n have_v it_o be_v use_v by_o another_o man_n but_o the_o doctor_n notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o evacuate_v this_o command_n and_o therefore_o i_o inquire_v where_o be_v the_o sanction_n of_o this_o law_n will_v he_o damn_v those_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v for_o their_o disobedience_n and_o will_v he_o save_v and_o reward_v those_o who_o do_v obey_v for_o their_o obedience_n not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o for_o this_o destroy_v our_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o and_o if_o after_o all_o these_o command_n god_n have_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o obey_v or_o not_o i_o hope_v such_o command_n can_v make_v obedience_n necessary_a this_o last_o clause_n the_o doctor_n recite_v and_o cry_v out_o wonderful_a divinity_n a_o man_n must_v 120._o needs_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o god_n and_o himself_o who_o can_v suppose_v that_o any_o of_o his_o command_n shall_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o will_v obey_v they_o or_o no._n this_o i_o confess_v be_v wonderful_a divinity_n but_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n the_o doctor_n shall_v wonder_v at_o it_o because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o for_o such_o indifferent_a thing_n he_o make_v all_o the_o divine_a command_n while_o he_o make_v they_o unnecessary_a to_o our_o justification_n which_o quite_o destroy_v their_o authority_n and_o sanction_n for_o a_o law_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v without_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v leave_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v it_o or_o not_o and_o such_o a_o command_n can_v make_v obedience_n necessary_a but_o the_o doctor_n proceed_v but_o may_v we_o not_o notwithstanding_o this_o command_n be_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o this_o holiness_n wherein_o he_o design_n to_o represent_v my_o sense_n though_o he_o have_v change_v the_o word_n and_o answer_n false_a and_o impertinent_a we_o be_v neither_o justify_v nor_o save_v without_o they_o though_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o they_o nor_o save_v for_o they_o this_o be_v wary_o express_v but_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o purpose_n for_o by_o our_o not_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o justify_v infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o too_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n though_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n we_o be_v justify_v before_o we_o be_v sanctify_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o justification_n god_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o sly_a antecedent_n holiness_n which_o as_o to_o the_o present_a dispute_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n the_o doctor_n profess_v it_o as_o his_o avow_a doctrine_n that_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n be_v neither_o the_o cause_n matter_n nor_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o not_o antecedent_o necessary_a and_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o the_o non-imputation_n 187._o of_o sin_n and_o that_o on_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n so_o exalt_v they_o into_o the_o room_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n i_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o acquaintance_n withal_o and_o a_o little_a before_o be_v we_o then_o free_v from_o this_o obedience_n yes_o but_o how_o far_o from_o do_v it_o 185._o in_o our_o own_o strength_n from_o do_v it_o for_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v life_n everlasting_a it_o be_v vain_a that_o some_o say_v confident_o that_o we_o must_v yet_o work_v for_o life_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n hoc_fw-la fac_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la we_o be_v not_o free_v from_o obedience_n as_o a_o way_n of_o walk_v with_o god_n but_o we_o be_v as_o a_o way_n of_o work_v to_o come_v to_o he_o so_o that_o holiness_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o our_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o they_o which_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n and_o sanction_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o leave_v it_o at_o every_o man_n liberty_n to_o obey_v or_o not_o to_o obey_v be_v they_o not_o overrule_v like_o spiritual_a machine_n and_o engine_n by_o a_o irresistible_a power_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o doctor_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n from_o the_o end_v of_o god_n in_o election_n and_o redemption_n god_n 120._o elect_v we_o and_o christ_n redeem_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v holy_a this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a argument_n too_o if_o it_o be_v right_o manage_v but_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v upon_o the_o doctor_n principle_n that_o be_v if_o we_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n for_o if_o god_n have_v absolute_o elect_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n without_o any_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n only_o purpose_v to_o make_v those_o holy_a by_o a_o irresistible_a power_n who_o he_o have_v elect_v this_o only_a prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o event_n that_o those_o who_o be_v elect_v shall_v be_v holy_a but_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n to_o engage_v any_o man_n to_o press_v after_o holiness_n for_o this_o election_n to_o holiness_n do_v not_o make_v holiness_n necessary_a on_o our_o part_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o duty_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n without_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v but_o only_o make_v it_o necessary_a on_o god_n part_v as_o to_o the_o regular_a execution_n of_o his_o decree_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o redemption_n if_o we_o be_v so_o absolute_o redeem_a by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n without_o any_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n if_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n through_o the_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o repentance_n or_o new_a obedience_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o this_o grace_n than_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n can_v make_v it_o a_o necessary_a duty_n in_o we_o to_o be_v holy_a though_o holiness_n may_v follow_v as_o a_o necessary_a effect_n this_o i_o express_v in_o few_o word_n but_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o my_o former_a discourse_n will_v the_o father_n elect_v and_o the_o
in_o the_o first_o person_n i_o and_o in_o i_o he_o can_v mean_v this_o of_o his_o own_o person_n but_o of_o his_o church_n doctrine_n and_o religion_n according_a as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n require_v the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o abstract_v from_o his_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o great_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n of_o it_o as_o these_o man_n do_v as_o will_v appear_v more_o in_o what_o follow_v second_o i_o observe_v that_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o very_a same_o act_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v if_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o such_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o it_o as_o he_o require_v unite_v we_o to_o christ_n and_o incorporate_v we_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o be_v make_v we_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o be_v our_o union_n to_o he_o we_o be_v not_o first_o unite_v to_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o then_o unite_v to_o the_o church_n by_o our_o subsequent_a choice_n and_o consent_n by_o explicit_a contract_n as_o some_o imagine_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o apostolic_a age_n but_o that_o faith_n which_o unite_v we_o to_o christ_n incorporate_v we_o into_o his_o church_n make_v we_o member_n of_o his_o body_n wherein_o our_o union_n consist_v and_o that_o oblige_v we_o as_o we_o will_v own_v our_o christianity_n to_o a_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v three_o to_o make_v this_o yet_o more_o clear_a we_o must_v consider_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n in_o this_o question_n now_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o church_n be_v a_o religious_a society_n found_v on_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o their_o head_n who_o rule_v and_o govern_v they_o either_o immediate_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o church-officer_n authorize_v by_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n that_o christ_n design_v not_o only_o to_o reform_v and_o save_v some_o particular_a man_n but_o to_o erect_v a_o church_n and_o to_o unite_v all_o his_o disciple_n to_o himself_o in_o one_o body_n be_v so_o very_o evident_a that_o be_v not_o man_n act_v by_o faction_n and_o interest_n it_o can_v admit_v no_o serious_a dispute_n all_o the_o metaphor_n which_o describe_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n do_v primary_o refer_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o church_n his_o body_n and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o he_o have_v redeem_v his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n the_o jewish_a church_n be_v typical_a of_o the_o christian_a and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o family_n the_o carnal_a seed_n and_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n and_o be_v all_o unite_a by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o a_o alien_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o holy_a people_n but_o by_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n by_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n now_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o carnal_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n so_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o christian_n be_v his_o spiritual_a seed_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o faith_n gal._n 3._o 26_o 29._o i._n e._n we_o be_v admit_v into_o abraham_n family_n and_o make_v heir_n according_a to_o promise_n when_o god_n cast_v off_o the_o jewish_a church_n he_o do_v not_o leave_v himself_o without_o a_o church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o some_o of_o those_o branch_n be_v break_v off_o so_o the_o christian_n who_o before_o their_o conversion_n be_v many_o of_o they_o pagan_a idolater_n a_o wild_a olive_n tree_n be_v graff_v in_o among_o they_o and_o with_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o root_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n rom._n 11._o 27._o so_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o come_v to_o dissolve_v but_o to_o reform_v the_o church_n he_o own_v no_o relation_n to_o particular_a man_n as_o scatter_a individual_n but_o as_o incorporate_v into_o his_o church_n now_o the_o internal_a union_n of_o the_o church_n to_o christ_n consist_v in_o a_o sincere_a and_o lively_a faith_n and_o a_o voluntary_a subjection_n to_o his_o authority_n the_o external_n ligament_n of_o it_o be_v a_o external_n and_o visible_a profession_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o solemn_a vow_n of_o obedience_n which_o be_v regular_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n perform_v in_o baptism_n and_o external_a and_o visible_a communion_n and_o the_o external_a ministry_n of_o grace_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n have_v ordinary_o annex_v the_o internal_a operation_n of_o his_o spirit_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o now_o though_o internal_a union_n by_o a_o sincere_a and_o hearty_a faith_n and_o a_o subjection_n of_o ourselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o christ_n will_v unite_v we_o to_o his_o invisible_a church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o live_v in_o a_o regular_a communion_n and_o fellowship_n with_o each_o other_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v we_o can_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n body_n without_o a_o visible_a incorporation_n into_o his_o church_n for_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o to_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v without_o any_o injury_n to_o our_o internal_a union_n that_o be_v without_o be_v force_v to_o renounce_v any_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o to_o violate_v any_o of_o the_o christian_a law_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o renounce_v christianity_n for_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o other_o ordinary_a method_n of_o our_o union_n to_o his_o body_n but_o those_o ordinary_a and_o regular_a way_n of_o incorporation_n into_o his_o church_n and_o though_o he_o will_v dispense_v with_o ordinary_a way_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v he_o will_v ordinary_o do_v so_o which_o will_v be_v to_o dissolve_v his_o visible_a church_n or_o to_o make_v external_n communion_n the_o most_o arbitrary_a and_o precarious_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n a_o secret_a faith_n in_o christ_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o authority_n do_v not_o ordinary_o unite_v we_o to_o his_o body_n but_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n and_o disposition_n to_o such_o a_o union_n but_o in_o order_n to_o a_o actual_a union_n there_o be_v require_v such_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o solemn_a vow_n of_o obedience_n perform_v with_o such_o initial_a rite_n as_o our_o saviour_n have_v appoint_v as_o do_v actual_o incorporate_v we_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o make_v we_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n visible_a or_o invisible_a and_o more_o immediate_o unite_v we_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n wherein_o we_o live_v just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o admission_n into_o any_o relation_n or_o society_n there_o be_v require_v a_o antecedaneous_a consent_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o it_o but_o this_o alone_a do_v not_o unite_v to_o such_o a_o society_n without_o such_o particular_a ceremony_n or_o public_a oath_n and_o engagement_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o society_n be_v require_v to_o our_o actual_a admission_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o clinici_fw-la who_o delay_v their_o baptism_n till_o they_o be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o death_n though_o all_o their_o life_n they_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n yet_o refuse_v by_o this_o holy_a rite_n to_o be_v actual_o incorporate_v into_o the_o church_n they_o be_v look_v on_o at_o best_a as_o a_o very_a imperfect_a sort_n of_o christian_n of_o who_o state_n there_o be_v just_a reason_n for_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n four_o we_o may_v observe_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o different_a state_n and_o dispensation_n of_o it_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o church_n in_o its_o idea_n and_o embryo_n before_o there_o be_v any_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n and_o in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o first_o believer_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o society_n of_o christian_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n for_o then_o the_o church_n signify_v christ_n who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o such_o a_o platform_n and_o idea_n of_o a_o society_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n
great_a forwardness_n to_o answer_v book_n before_o he_o understand_v they_o or_o great_a skill_n in_o affix_v perverse_a sense_n on_o they_o but_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v one_o extraordinary_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n and_o undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o intend_v in_o the_o term_n of_o suretyship_n because_o this_o shake_v god_n infinite_a veracity_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o divine_a faith_n we_o may_v sometime_o question_v whether_o such_o a_o declaration_n come_v from_o god_n but_o admit_v once_o that_o it_o be_v he_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v to_o suspect_v its_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o christ_n can_v not_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n for_o christ_n need_v a_o testimony_n from_o god_n to_o confirm_v his_o mission_n but_o god_n need_v none_o from_o he_o to_o establish_v his_o be_v true_a and_o unchangeable_a but_o he_o quite_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o christ_n confirmation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o his_o give_a testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n but_o such_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v make_v by_o a_o purchase_n and_o by_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n to_o we_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v past_o all_o revocation_n which_o no_o covenant_n be_v till_o the_o seal_n be_v put_v to_o it_o or_o to_o use_v the_o apostle_n argument_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o testament_n which_o be_v not_o in_o force_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o reason_n the_o apostle_n assign_v why_o the_o first_o testament_n be_v dedicate_v with_o blood_n and_o why_o this_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v dedicate_v and_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n heb._n 9_o 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n which_o give_v a_o plain_a answer_n to_o his_o other_o argument_n that_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v up_o all_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n counsel_n have_v omit_v this_o and_o thereby_o preclude_v it_o from_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whereas_o in_o this_o very_a place_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o new_a testament_n receive_v its_o force_n and_o final_a confirmation_n from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o testator_n and_o whereas_o he_o add_v other_o security_n in_o order_n to_o our_o consolation_n we_o need_v not_o nor_o have_v god_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v any_o but_o his_o promise_n and_o oath_n and_o for_o this_o allege_n god_n oath_n to_o abraham_n heb._n 6._o 16_o 17._o though_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n confirm_v his_o covenant_n and_o promise_n to_o abraham_n only_o by_o a_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o covenant_n with_o we_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o indeed_o god_n ratify_v his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n too_o by_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o at_o abraham_n request_n gen._n 15._o 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o mr._n ferguson_n at_o last_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o i_o suppose_v include_v a_o final_a ratification_n of_o it_o respect_v christ_n undertake_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o to_o undergo_v the_o curse_n as_o the_o moral_a cause_n and_o condition_n without_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o overture_n of_o mercy_n make_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v christ_n call_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v a_o very_a dilute_a account_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v it_o only_o the_o condition_n sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o have_v make_v overture_n of_o mercy_n but_o he_o mend_v this_o in_o what_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o christ_n susception_n to_o be_v our_o sponsor_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n as_o the_o procure_n and_o deserve_a cause_n that_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o mankind_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o always_o affirm_v except_v by_o sponsor_n he_o mean_v that_o christ_n do_v act_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n have_v thus_o get_v rid_v of_o mr._n ferguson_n objection_n against_o my_o notion_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o what_o he_o discourse_v of_o christ_n be_v a_o mediator_n have_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o deserve_v no_o particular_a consideration_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o reject_v that_o notion_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n for_o particular_a person_n to_o do_v for_o they_o in_o their_o name_n and_o slead_v whatever_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o law_n and_o that_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o antinomianism_n from_o which_o be_v deduce_v all_o those_o pernicious_a doctrine_n which_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o design_n of_o christianity_n and_o do_v natural_o tend_v to_o debauchery_n and_o licentiousness_n i_o shall_v give_v but_o some_o short_a hint_n of_o this_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a and_o notorious_a thus_o from_o hence_o they_o argue_v that_o the_o very_a sin_n and_o iniquity_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o not_o only_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o they_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n because_o he_o stand_v so_o in_o our_o stead_n as_o to_o become_v just_a what_o we_o be_v have_v thou_o be_v a_o idolater_n have_v thou_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n have_v thou_o be_v a_o murderer_n a_o adulterer_n a_o thief_n a_o liar_n a_o drunkard_n etc._n etc._n if_o thou_o have_v a_o part_n 89._o in_o the_o lord_n christ_n all_o these_o transgression_n of_o thou_o become_v actual_o the_o transgression_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o cease_v to_o be_v thou_o and_o thou_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o transgressor_n from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n to_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o thy_o life_n christ_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o complete_o righteous_a but_o we_o be_v righteous_a as_o he_o be_v nor_o we_o so_o complete_o sinful_a but_o he_o become_v be_v make_v sin_n as_o complete_o sinful_a as_o we_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o direct_a change_n christ_n take_v our_o person_n and_o condition_n and_o stand_v in_o our_o stead_n we_o take_v christ_n person_n and_o condition_n and_o stand_v in_o his_o stead_n what_o the_o lord_n behold_v christ_n to_o be_v that_o he_o behold_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v what_o the_o lord_n behold_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o that_o he_o behold_v christ_n himself_o to_o be_v this_o be_v very_o true_a argue_v from_o this_o principle_n that_o christ_n do_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n stand_v in_o the_o stead_n and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n owen_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o dr._n crisp._n but_o second_o dr._n crisp_n argue_v far_o that_o every_o transgression_n first_o and_o last_o great_a and_o small_a one_o with_o another_o be_v carry_v away_o 91._o at_o once_o and_o lay_v upon_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o for_o if_o all_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o he_o take_v they_o away_o with_o one_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n than_o they_o must_v be_v take_v away_o all_o together_o whatever_o sinfulness_n you_o have_v commit_v do_v commit_v or_o shall_v commit_v there_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v by_o christ_n through_o which_o he_o have_v perfect_v they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v and_o three_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o be_v actual_o acquit_v from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n for_o sin_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n and_o continue_v upon_o the_o sinner_n too_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o time_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n the_o sinner_n be_v acquit_v and_o justify_v but_o for_o the_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o dr._n crisp_n distinguish_v between_o god_n lay_v iniquity_n upon_o christ_n by_o way_n of_o obligation_n by_o way_n of_o execution_n and_o by_o way_n of_o his_o own_o application_n 244._o of_o it_o to_o his_o people_n by_o way_n of_o obligation_n god_n do_v lay_v iniquity_n on_o christ_n when_o he_o do_v tie_v and_o bind_v and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n than_o he_o do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o determinate_a counsel_n when_o in_o his_o own_o counsel_n he_o do_v determine_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o this_o be_v a_o secret_a tie_n and_o obligation_n upon_o god_n but_o god_n do_v lay_v the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o christ_n open_o