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A47190 Truth and innocency defended against calumny and defamation in a late report spread abroad concerning the revolution of humane souls : with a futher clearing of the truth by a plain explication of my sence, &c. / by George Keith. Keith, George, 1639?-1716. 1692 (1692) Wing K224; ESTC R6443 17,150 20

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necessity of the Implicit or Implyed Faith The Express Knowledge and Faith respecting those particular Cases Passages and Circumstances above mentioned or any others recorded in the Scriptures Historically related in them This Express Knowledge and Faith I say neither was nor is indispensibly necessary to all men but such only to whom it is revealed or preached yet is most profitable and comfortable to all to whom it cometh The Implicit Knowledge and Faith of it respecting Christ as he was to come in the Flesh suffer Death for the Sins of the World and be a Sacrifice unto God for their Reconciliation and rise again for their Justification so that the Substance of the Doctrine hold forth in that Promise Tha● the Seed of the Woman should bruise the Head of the Serpent c. and in the Sacrifices and other Figures of the Law and in the Figures and Types of the outward Creation as inwardly opened to mens reasonable Understanding by the divine Light of the Word in them might suffice to such who had no more given them or by what other means and helps whether both outward and inward or only inward as at the instant of Death according to Job 33.22 23. God was or is pleased to afford beyond our reach for we know but part of his ways which are most equal and yet are far above our thoughts and much more as the Heavens are above the Earth 2 dly By distinguishing Salvation begun and Salvation finished and perfected and the two-fold inward States Ministrations and Births which are both of God and Christ the first making men at best Servants of God or Sons by the Bond-woman or the Law of the first Ministration and this may he had without all Faith of Christ as come in the Flesh and this beginneth a good Work of God in men and may be called Salvation begun and may be compared to Corn or Fruit in the Blossom the second making men Sons of God by the Free-woman and receiving the Spirit of God and Christ as it is a Spirit of Adoption and may be compar'd to Corn or Fruit in the Kirnel and this is never had nor never was had without the Faith of Christ and the Faith of Christs Doctrine as to the substance of it to wit that God was to save men by a Saviour who should be both God and Man and as Man should dye for our sins and rise from the dead and thereby overcome the Power of Death first in his own Person and last in his Members this is the substance of the Gospel-Promise and Doctrine comprehending in it an inward enjoyment of God and Christ to all who have the true Faith of him as to the Substance of it from the beginning of the World implyed and folded up in that first Gospel-Promise concerning the Seed of the Woman and that the promised Seed of the Woman should be both God and Man as the Faith of all the faithful from the beginning of the World is demonstrated from Eve's words expressing her Faith at the Birth of Cain Gen. 4.1 I have got the Man the Lord the Hebrew word is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which is one of the greatest Names of God so doth Luther in his High-Dutch Translation of the Bible translate that place and so doth the English Cann and so doth the Hebrew bear it which yet hath not this sence as if Eve had been so for mistaken as to imagine that Cain should be the Messiah or Saviour of the World as some have thought she did so miserably Mistake● but as was common to faithful Men and Women to do to give Names to their Children s●gnifying their Faith of some great Blessing that they expected afterwards to come or some great benefit formerly received thus Rachel called her first born Joseph i. e. joyned with respect to Benjamin that was born divers years afterwards and Joseph named his two Sons Names that did not relate to them but to himself and Eve named Abel that signifieth Vanity not with respect to Abel who was the first Martyr for the Faith of Christ but with respect to the vanity of Mans miserable state by sin 5 thly And that the Faith in Christ as he dyed for us and rose again to reconcile us unto God is altogether necessary to mens perfect Justification and Salvation is evident from this that as Paul reasoneth and proveth most clearly both in his Epistle to the Romans and Galatians By the Work of the Law no Flesh is justified but by the Faith of Christ ●or the Law worketh Wrath and by the Law is the Knowledge of Sin and the Law saith Cursed is every one that abideth not in every thing to do it that the Law sa●th And this was not only the outward Law among the Jews but the inward Law or first Ministration of Light both in Jews and Gentiles for as Paul said He had proved both Jews and Gentiles to be all under Sin so that every Mouth is stopped and the whole World is guilty before God for none but have sinned at one time or another and one sin bringeth Wrath and the Curse on him that hath sinned and no Obedience can remove this Wrath or Curse without Christ who became a Curse for us and gave himself a Ransom for us and paid the Debt of our sins for us the Just suffering for the Vnjust And some are justified by Christ but through Faith in him as he dyed for them and rose again c. for he that believeth yet is Condemned already and therefore the Ministration of the Law whether outwardly writ on Tables of Stone or inwardly writ on stoney Hearts is the Ministration of Condemnation preparing for Christ and leading unto Christ and such who are under the Law ●et them be ever so Obedient just and Conscientious because they have sinned and are not Perfect are held under it shut up as in a Custody or Safeguard as the Man-slayer in the City of Refuge and are not perfectly justified but are under fear their Thoughts Accusing and Excusing for though they are Excused or Accused or to say justified in some good things done by them yet that can be no perfect Justification because their state is imperfect and therefore for that all have sinned all have absolute Necessity to flee to Christ and lay hold on him by Faith as he dyed for us and rose again and hath by his Obedience unto Death purchased for us Remission of sin and eternal Redemption and Salvation and Life Eternal without which Faith as to the Substance of it there is no Remission of Sin nor perfect Justification nor Salvation and to say otherwise is to contradict the whole current of Scripture and to preach another Faith and Gospel than Christ and the Prophets and Apostles Preached and therefore is not to be received but rejected if an Angel from Heaven should preach it G. K. FINIS
to query things that call not into Question any one Article of the Christian Faith But further to clear the matter I do affirm that I never said to any nor did I ever conclude in my thoughts that the Doctrine of the Revolutions as they are commonly understood or as delivered in that Book was the matter of my Faith or were things inwardly revealed or opened to me by the Spirit of Truth as I am free to say concerning all things of my Christian Faith which I both believe and profess nor have I ever had any Controversie Strife or Contention with any man about the Revolutions so called and I have been very shy and backward either to lend or recommend the said Book But it is one thing what a man may suppose to be a probable Opinion or rational Hypothesis either as touching the Doctrine of the Revolutions of which there are many sorts asserted by Authors or as touching any other Doctrine in Astronomy or Physick and it is far another thing what a man asserts to be his Christian Faith grounded upon the inward Evidence and Testimony of Gods Spirit in the Heart But as to my real sence of the Opinion of that called the Revolutions which do generally relate to Times past and not with the least certainty to any one particular Person to the time to come ever since the Death of Christ If any hold any such Opinion or Doctrine of them as I know none that do that doth teach That men may delay their Repentance or living a good Life in hope that they shall live again after Death I do sincerely declare I have alwayes abhorred any such Doctrine and judged it Wicked and Abominable and still I do so judge and hope so to do while I live and I have upon many occasions born my zealous Testimony both in publick and in private to the contrary viz. That to entertain any such hope to live again in order to Repent and live a good Life after a man has neglected the present Opportunity wherein to Repent c. in this present Life is as Wicked as it is vain for The Grace of God that bringeth Salvation teacheth us to deny Vngodliness and Worldly Lusts and to live soberly righteously and godly in this present World Tit. 2.11 12. But it teacheth no man to delay his good living to any time after Death either in hope of a Purgatory while the Soul is out of the Body or in hope to live again in a mortal Body for NOW is the accepted Time NOW is the Day of Salvation 2 Cor. 6.2 And it is the last Time as John hath declared 1 John 2.18 And also Paul saying Rom. 13.11 And that knowing the Time that NOW it is high Time to awake out of sleep c. let us therefore cast off the Works of Darkness and put on the Armour of Light for the Times of Ignorance God wincked at but NOW comenandeth all men every where to Repent Acts 17.30 And as John said Mat. 3. 10. And NOW also the Ax is laid to the Root of the Trees therefore eve●y Tree that bringeth not forth good Fruit is hewn down and cast into the Fire And therefore if any hold such Doctrine of Revolutions that putteth men upon delaying their Repentance or neglecting to live a good Life in hope to live again after Death to Repent and Amend as I have alwayes abhorred it so I hope I shall alwayes do and bear my faithful Testimony against it And whereas the said Person hath accused me before divers Witnesses That my manner of Preaching the Faith of Christ Crucified and Raised again its being necessary to make men Christians and Sons of God of the Free Woman and Children of the New-Covenant doth infer my holding of the Revolutions to wit that all pious Gentiles dying without all bearing Christ crucified and raised again preached to them must of necessity live again in a mortal Body in order to hear that Doctrine outwardly preached to them or then be damned The which Alternative I possitively deny And by this his Accusation he hath shown what a Changeling he is from better to worse in so finding fault with my Doctrine for Preaching or Printing the necessity of this Faith to Salvation which he hath so frequently held forth himself owned and approved in my Books And I propose it to the serious Consideration of all sincere Christians Whether this Difficulty show much so ever real or seeming doth more pinch or straiten me than all Christendom that universally assert the necessity of faith in Christ crucified and raised again to make men true and sincere Christians and that by this Faith men are justified sanctified and attain to eternal Life and that therefore no Jew or Turk can be a true Christian because they have not this Faith however otherwise just and conscientious they may be And whether seeing the whole strain and current of the Scripture both of the Old and New Testament is such as doth demonstrate the necessity of this Faith and Gospel to be preached to all Nations to wit That Christ Jesus the Son of God dyed for our sins and rose again for our Justification and that it is plain from express Scripture That this Justification is not obtained nor Salvation to wit finally fully and perfectly without this Faith I say Whether in opposition to and in prejudice of the Revolutions and for avoiding that Doctrine and laying it aside we must and ought to lay aside the Preaching and Faith of Christ as he outwardly dyed for our sins on the Tree of the Cross and rose again for our ●ustification as a thing unnecessary and indifferent as it must needs be if men may be compleat and perfect Christians without this Faith and perfectly overcome all sin and attain to a perfect state of Sanctification without it and may be Children of God and Sons of the free Woman and have the Spirit of Adoption without this Faith And if so then doth not this wholly render Pious Paganism or Gentilism to be perfect Christianity and perfect Christianity to be nothing else than pious Gentilism And doth not this make the Faith and Knowledge of Christ both without us and within us of none effect for it cannot be proved that ever any had the true Knowledge or Faith of Christ within them but who had the true Knowledge and Faith of Christ without them for though Christ was and is in Pious and Conscientious Gentiles in th●ir meer Gentile state yet they did not know him as such nor did they believe in him as Christ as all sincere Christians did and do And shall not this be of most evil tendency thus to make void the Faith of Christ crucified without us and raised again in prejudice of and in opposition to that call'd the Revolutions as my Accuser hath done though he himself hath declared his favouring of the Revolutions as a probable Hypothesis and hath frequently and but very lately declared the necessity