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A30200 The resurrection of the dead and eternall judgement, or, The truth of the resurrection of the bodies both of good and bad at the last day asserted and proved by Gods word : also, the manner and order of their coming forth of their graves, as also, with what bodies they do arise : together with a discourse of the last judgement, and the finall conclusion of the whole world / by John Bunyan. Bunyan, John, 1628-1688. 1665 (1665) Wing B5590; ESTC R34391 88,686 200

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as David whom Peter tells us is both dead and buried and his Sepulchre remaineth with us to this day Acts 2. 29. 2. There is a People that are reckoned dead in trespasses and sins as those are who never yet were translated from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God Such I say who yet never felt the power of the Word and Spirit of God to raise them from that state to walk with him in the Regeneration making a life out of Christ and his present benefits Ephes. 2. 1 2. John 5. 25. 3. There is a death seizeth men often after some measure of light received from God and some profession of the Gospel of Christ. These for the certainty of their damnation are said to be dead dead twise dead and plucked up by the roots Jude 12. 4. There is in Scripture mention made of a death to sin and the lusts of the flesh this death is the beginning of true life and happiness and is a certain fore-runner of a share in Christ and with him in another World Rom. 6. 6 7 8. 2 Tim. 2. 11. 5. Lastly there is also in the Word a relation of eternal death This is the death that those are in and swallowed up of that go out of this World Godless Christless and Graceless dying in sin and so under the curse of the dreadful God who I say because they have missed of the Lord Jesus Christ the Saviour in this day of Grace are fallen into the gulf and jaws of eternal death and misery in the fire that never shall be quenched Mark 9. 43 44. Luk 16. 23 24 25 26. Now then seeing there is death or to be dead taken under so many Considerations in the Scripture it is evident that to be dead in Christ the Text is not meant of them all I then must distinguish and inquire which of these deaths it is that here the Apostle did look for a Resurrection from First then it cannot be meant a Resurrection from eternal death for from that there is no Redemption Psal. 49. 38. Secondly Neither is it a Resurrection from that double death for they that are in that are past recovery also Thirdly And so for those that are dead to sin it is non-sence to say there shall or can be a Resurrection from that for that it self is a Resurrection Colos. 2. 12 13. 20. which Resurrection also the Apostle had then passed through And also all the Brethren as he saith You hath he quickned who were dead in trespasses and sins and again if ye then be risen with Christ and again wherein also ye are risen with him through the faith of the operation of God who raised him from the dead Col. 3. 1. Lastly The dead therefore in this Scripture must be understood of those that have departed this life that have Body and Soul seperated each from the other and so the Resurrection a Resurrection of the Body out of the Grave as Daniel saith many that sleep in the dust of the Earth shall arise and again the hour is coming when all that are in their Graves shall hear his voice and shall come forth c. Dan. 12. 2. John 5. 28. The Resurrection of the Just then is the rising of the Bodies of the Just and the Resurrection of the unjust the rising of their Bodies at the last Judgement This also is the meaning of that saying of Paul to Agrippa I stand saith he and am Judged for the hope of the promise made unto our Fathers which promise at first began to be fulfilled in the Resurrection of the Body of Christ Acts 13. 32 33. and hat its accomplishment when the dead small and great are raised out of their Graves wherefore though Paul saith in the 13th of the Acts it is already fulfilled yet here he saith he hopes it shall come Which promise saith he our twelve Tribes instantly serving God day and might hope to come as God told Daniel saying go thy Way for thou shalt stand in thy lot at the end of the dayes Dan. 12 13. Christ is already risen and therefore so far the promise is fulfilled but his Saints are yet in their Graves and therefore that part of the fulfilling of it is yet to come as he saith Why should it be an incredible thing with you that God should raise the dead Acts 26. 6 7 8. Again That it is the Resurrection of the dead Bodies of both Saints and sinners that is here inserted it is further evident because the Apostle saith it is the Resurrection that the very Pharises themselves allowed I have hope towards God saith he which themselves also allow then what that hope is he in the next words sheweth namely That there shall be a Resurrection of the Dead c. Now we know that the Pharises did not allow of a Resurrection from a state of Nature to a state of Grace which is the same with the new birth but did confidently allow and teach that they were the Children of Abraham according to the flesh Yea when any of them began to adhere or incline to Christ's Doctrine in some things yet the Doctrine of the new Birth or of being raised from a state of Nature to a state of Grace they would very much stick at though in the mean time they utterly were against the Doctrine of the Sadduces which denyed the Resurrection of the Body John 31. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9. John 8. 31 32 33 34 35. Acts 23. 6 7 8. Further the Resurrection here spoken of must needs be the Resurrection of the Body because it is called a Resurrection of the Dead both of the just and unjust that is of both Saints and sinners according to the saying of Christ The hour is coming when all that are in their Graves shall hear his Voyce and shall come forth they that have done good to the Resurrection of life and they that have done evill to the Resurrection of damnation Joh. 5. 28 29. Again the Resurrection here mentioned is a Resurrection to come not already injoyed either by Saints or sinners there shall be a Resurrection of the Dead both of the just and unjust Now I say the Resurrection here being yet deferred by the just and counted also the Resurrection of the dead both of the just and unjust It must needs be the same Resurrection that is spoken of by Jobe who saith So man lyeth down and riseth not again till the Heavens be no more they shall not awake nor be raised out of their sleep Job 14. 12. Having thus in few words opened this Scripture unto you I shall in the next place for the further satisfaction of those that are yet wavering and for the refreshment of those that are strong and stedfast lay down before you several undeniable Scripture demonstrations of the Resurrection of the Dead both of the just and unjust I shall first begin with the Resurrection of the Just. The Just must arise
here much more then when we are with our Saviour our Jesus being passed from death to life John 5. 24. 1 John 4. 18. Secondly The Saints at this day shall have their hearts and Souls so wrapped up in the pleasure of God their Saviour that it shall be their delight to see all things though once never so near and dear unto them yet now to perish if not according to his word and will Thy will be done is to be always our Language here but to delight to see it done in all things though it tend never so much to the distruction of what we love to delight I say to see it done in the height and perfection of delight it will be when we come to Heaven or when the Lord shall come to judge the World Mat. 6. 10. But thirdly The sole end of the counting of the Saints at the day of God it will be not onely for the vindication of the righteousness holiness and purity of the Word neither will it center onely in the manifestation of the knowledg and heart-discerning nature of Christ though both these will be in it Revel 2. 22 23. But their very remembrances and sight of the sin and vanity that they have done while here it shall both set off and heighten the tender affections of their God unto them and also increase their joy and sweetness of Soul and clinging of heart to their God Saints while here are swee●ly sensible that the sense of sin and the assurance of pardon will make famous work in their poor hearts Ah what meltings without guilt what humility without casting down and what a sight of the creatures nothingness yet without fear will this sense of sin work in the Soul The sweetest frame the most heart-indearing frame that possibly a Christian can get into while in this World is to have a warm sight of sin and of a Saviour upon the heart at one time Now it weeps not for fear and through torment but by vertue of constraining grace and mercy and is at this very time so far off of disquietness of heart by reason of the fight of its wickedness that it is driven into an extasie by reason of the love and mercy that is mingled with the sense of sin in the Soul The heart never sees so much of the power of mercy as now nor of the vertue value and excellency of Christ in all his Offices as now and the Tongue so sweetly inlarged to proclaim and cry up grace as now now will Christ come to be glorified in his Saints and admired in them that believe 2 Thes. 1. 10 11. Wherefore though the Saints receive by Faith the forgiveness of sins in this life and so are passed from death to life yet again Christ Jesus and God his Father will have every one of these sins reckoned up again and brought fresh upon the stage in the day of Judgment that they may see and be sensible for ever what grace and mercy hath laid hold upon them And this I take to be the Reason of that remarkable saying of the Apostle Peter Repent therefore and be converted that your sins may be blotted out when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord and he shall send Jesus Christ who before was preached unto you whom the Heaven must receive till the restitution of all things spoken of by the mouth of all the holy Prophets since the World began Acts 3. 19 20 21. If a sense of some sin for who sees all Psa. 19. 12. and a sight of the love of God will here so work upon the spirit of the godly What will a sight of all sin do when together with it they are personally present with their Lord and Saviour Yea if a sight of some sins with a possibility of pardon will make the heart love reverence and fear with guiltless and heart-affecting fears what will a general sight of all sin and together with them an eternall acquittance from them work on the heart of the Saint for ever Yea I say again if a sight of sin and the love of God will make such work in that Soul where yet there is unbelief blindness mistrust and forgetfulness what will a sight of sin do in that Soul who is swallowed up of love who is sinless and temptationless who hath all the faculties of Soul and Body strained by love and grace to the highest pin of perfection that is possible to be in glory injoyed and possessed O the wisdom and goodness of God that he at this day should so cast about the worst of our things even those that naturally tend to sink us and damnus for our great advantage All things that shall work together for good indeed to them that love God Rom. 8. 28. Those sins that brought a curse upon the whole World that spilt the heart-blood of our dearest Saviour and that laid his tender Soul under the flaming wrath of God shall by his wisdom and love tend to the exaltation of his Grace and the inflaming of our affections to him for ever and ever Revel 5. 9 10 11 12 13 14. 'T will not be thus with Devils 't will not be thus with Reprobates the saved onely have this priviledge peculiar to themselves wherefore to vary a little from the matter in hand will God make that use of sin even in our counting for it that shall in this manner work for our advantage why then let Saints also make that advantage of their sin as to glorifie God thereby which is to be done not by saying Let us do evill that good may come or let us sin that Grace may abound but by taking occasion by the sin that is past to set the Crown upon the Head of the Christ for our justification Continually looking upon it so as to press us to cleave close to the Lord Jesus to grace and mercy through him and to the keeping of us humble for ever under all his dispensations and cariages to us Now having counted for all their evil and confessed to Gods glory how they fell short and did not the truth in this or that or other particulars and having received their eternall acquittance from the Lord and Judg in the sight of both Angels and Saints forthwith the Lord Jesus will make inquiry into all the good and holy actions and deeds they did do in the World Now there shall all things be reckoned up from the very first good thing that was done by Adam or Abel to the last that will fall out to be done in the World The good of all the holy Prophets of all Apostles Pastors Teachers and helps in the Church here also will be brought forth and to light all the good Cariages of Masters of Families of Parents of Children of Servants of Neighbours or what ever good thing any man doth but to be general and short first here will be a recompence for all that have sincerely laboured in
the Judge is appointed their deeds are written the deep Dungeon is with open mouth ever waiting for them wherefore at the day appointed neither Earth nor Death nor Hell can hinder There shall be a Resurrection of the Dead both of the just and unjust Lastly Besides what hath been said I cannot but believe there shall be a Resurrection of the wicked at the last day because of the ungodly consequences and errours that do most naturally follow the denyal thereof For first He that taketh away the Doctrine of the Resurrection of the wicked he taketh away one of the main Arguments that God hath provided for to convince a sinner of the evill of his w●yes for how shall a sinner be convinced of the evill of sin if he be not convinced of the certainty of eternall Judgement and how shall be he be convinced of eternall Judgement if you perswade him that when he is dead he shall not at all arise especially seeing the Resurrection of the Dead and eternall Judgement must unavoidably be one the forerunner of the other Heb. 6. 2. It was Pauls reasoning of Righteousness Temperance and Judgement to come that made Felix tremble 'T is this also he calleth the Argument of terrour wherewith he perswaded men This was Solomons Argument and Christs also where he saith That every idle word that man shall speak he shall give an account thereof in the day of Judgement Acts 24 25. 2 Cor. 5. 10 11. Eccles. 11. 9. Mat. 12. 36. Secondly They that deny the Resurrection of the wicked they do both allow and maintain the chief Doctrine of the Ranters with most of the debauched persons in the World For the Ranters deny it both in principle and practice and the other in practice at least Now to me it is very strange that these men above all other should both know and live in the Doctrines of the Kingdom of God especially seeing the denyal hereof is an evident token of one appointed to wrath and destruction 2 Tim. 2. 18. But to be plain There shall be a Resurrection of the Dead both of the just and unjust Wherefore whatever others may say or profess being beguiled by Satan and their own hearts yet do thou fear him that can destroy both Body and Soul in Hell Matth. 10. 28. There shall be a Resurrection of the Dead both of the just and unjust Rev. 20. 13. And the Sea gave up the Dead that were in it and Death and Hell delivered up the Dead that were in them Having in the first place shewed you that the wicked must arise I shall in the next place shew you the manner of their rising And observe it as the very Title of the just and unjust are opposites so they are in all other matters and in their Resurrections First then as the just in their Resurrection do come forth in incorruption the unjust in their Resurrection shall come forth in their corruptions for though the ungodly at their Resurrection shall for ever after be incapable of having Body and Soul separate or of their being annihilated into nothing yet it shall be far from them to rise in incorruption for if they arise in incorruption they must arise to life and also must have the Conquest over sin and death 1 Cor. 15. 54. But that they shall not for it is the Righteous onely that put on incorruption that are swallowed up of life The wickeds Resurrection it is called the Resurrection of damnation Joh. 5. 28. These in their very Resurrection shall be hurt of the second Death They shall arise in death and shall be under it under the gnawings and terrours of it all the time of their Arraignment As it were a living death shall feed upon them they shall never be spiritually alive nor yet absolutely dead but much after that manner that natural death and Hell by reason of guilt doth feed on him that is going before the Judge to receive his Condemnation to the Gallows You know though a Felon go forth of the Goal when he is going to the Bar for his Arraignment yet he is not out of prison or out of his Irons for that his Fetters are still making a noise on his heels and the thoughts of what he is to hear by and by from the Judge is still frighting and afflicting his heart Death like some evil Spirit of Ghost doth continually haunt him and playeth the Butcher continually in his Soul and Conscience with frights and fears about the thoughts of the sudden and unsupportable after-clap by and by he is to meet withall Thus I say will the wicked come out of their Graves having yet the Chains of eternal death hanging on them and the talons of that dreadful Ghost fastned in their Souls So that life will be far from them even as far as Heaven is from Hell This morning to them is even as the shadow of death They will then be in the very terrours of the shadow of Death Job 24. 17. As Christ saith Their Worm never dies and their fire is never quenched Mark 8. 43 44. From Death to Eternity it never shall be quenched their bed is now among the flames and when they rise they will rise in flames while they stand before the Judge it will be in flames even in the flames of a guilty Conscience they will in their coming before the Judge be within the very Jaws of death and destruction Thus I say the ungodly shall be far off from rising as the Saints for they will be even in the Region and shadow of Death The first moment of their rising Death will be ever over them ever feeding on their Souls and ever presenting to their hearts the heights and depths of the misery that now must seize them and like a bottomless Gulf must swallow them up They shall come out of their holes like worms of the Earth and be afraid of the Lord our God Micah 7. 17. Secondly As the Resurrection of the godly shall be a Resurrection in Glory So the Resurrection of the wicked it will be a Resurrection in dishonour Yea as the glory of Saints at the day of their rising will be glory unspeakable so the dishonour of the ungodly at that day it will be dishonour beyond expression As Daniel saith The good shall arise to everlasting life but the wicked to shame and everlasting contempt Dan. 12. 2. And again When thou O God awakest that is to judge them Thou shalt despise their Image Psal. 73. 20. Never was Toad or Serpent more loathsome to any then these will be in the eyes of God in their rising forth of their Graves When they go to their Graves saith Job their bones are full of the sin of their youth which lyeth down in the dust with them Job 20. 11. And a rise they shall in the same noisom and stinking condition foras Death leaves so Judgment finds them At the Resurrection then of these ungodly they will be in a very
1 Cor. 15 16. He that denyeth the Resurrection of the members denyeth the Resurrection of the Head for seeing the Resurrection of the Saints is proved by the Resurrection of Christ he that doth deny the Resurrection of the Saints must needs deny the Resurrection of Christ that proves it Now this errour as it is in it self destructive to all Christian Religion so it like an Adder carrieth within its bowels many other alike devilish and filthy as 1. He that denyeth the Resurrection of the Saints he concludeth that to preach deliverance from sin and death it is vain preaching for how can he be freed of sin that is swallowed up for ever of Death the Grave as he most certainly is that is always contained therin as Paul saith if Christ be not risen whose Resurrection is the ground of ours then our preaching is vain and your faith is also vain then we preach fables and you receive them for truth 1 Cor. 15. 14. 2. This errour casteth the Lie in the face of God of Christ and the Scriptures ye and we also saith Paul are found false Witnesses of God because we have testified of God that he raised Christ up if so be that the dead rise not 1 Cor. 15. 15. Mark before he said Christ in his Resurrection doth prove our Resurrection but now he saith that our Resurrection will prove the truth of his and indeed both are true for as by Christs rising ours is affirmed so by ours his is demonstrated o● 3. The denyal of the Resurrection it also damneth all those that have departed this World in the faith of this Doctrine If Christ be not raised as if he is not we rise not then is not onely your faith vain and ye are yet in your sins that are alive but then they also that are fallen asleep in Christ are perished 1 Cor. 15. 17 18. 4 He that denyeth the Resurrection of the Just he concludeth that the Christian is of all men the most miserable Mark the words If in this life onely we have hope in Christ we are of all men the most miserable 1 Cor. 15. 19. First of all men the most miserable because we let go present injoyments of those that will never come if the dea● rise not of all men most miserable because our faith our hope our joy and peace are all but a lie if the dead rise not But you will say he that giveth up himself to God shall have comfort in this life Ah but if the dead rise not all our comfort that now we think we have from God will then be found presumption and madness because we believe that God hath so loved us as to have us in his day in Body and Soul to Heaven which will be nothing so if the dead rise not If in this 〈◊〉 onely we have hope in Christ we are of all men most miserable Poor Christian thou that lookest for the blessed hope of the Resurrection of the Body at the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ how wilt thou be deceived if the Dead rise not but now is Christ risen and become he first fruits of them that sleep for since by man came death by man came also the Resurrection from the dead 1 Cor. 15. 20 21. 5. But again he that 〈◊〉 the Resurrection of the dead he setteth open a ●●●udgate to all manner of impiety he cutteth ●he throat of a truly holy life and layeth the Reins upon the neck of the most outragi●us ●ust● For if the dead rise not let us eat and drink that is do anything though never so diabolical and hellish let us eat and drink for tomorrow we die and there is an end of us we shall not arise again to receive either evill or good 1 Cor. 15. 32. 6. To deny this Resurrection nay if a man do but say it is past either with him or any Christian his so saying tendeth directly to the dest●uction and overthrow of the faith of them that hear him and is so far from being according to the Doctrine of God that it eateth out good and wholsome Doctrine even as Cankers eat the face and flesh of a man how ill favouredly do they look that have their nose and lips eat off with the Canker even so badly doth the Doctrine of no Resurrection of the dead look in the eyes of God Christ Saints and Scripture 2 Tim. 2. 18. Lastly I conclude then that to deny the Resurrection of the Bodies of the Just it argueth First Great ignorance of God ignorant of his power to raise ignorant of his promise to raise ignorant of his faithfulness to raise and that both to himself Son and Saints as I shewed before therefore saith Paul to those that were thus deluded Awake to Righteousness and sin not for some have not the knowledge of God I speak this to your shame 1 Cor. 18. 32 33 34. as if he had said Do you profess Christianity and do you question the Resurrection of the Body Do you not know that the Resurrection of the Body and glory to follow is the very quintessence of the Gospel of Jesus Christ Are you ignorant of the Resurrection of the Lord Jesus and do you question the power and faithfulness of God both to his Son and his Saints because you say there shall be no Resurrection of the Dead you are ignorant of God of what he can do of what he will do and of what he will by doing glorifie himself Secondly As it argueth very great ignorance of Gods power faithfulness c. so it argueth gross ignorance of the Tenor and cur●ant of the Scriptures for as touching the Dead that they are raised have ye not read in the Book of Moses saith Christ how that God said unto him in the Bush I am the God of Abraham the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob God is not the God of the Dead but of the Living ye do therefore greatly erre Mark 12. 26 27. To be the God of Abraham Isaac and Jacob it is to be understood of his being their God under a new Covenant-Consideration as he saith I will be their God and they shall be my People Heb. 8. 10 11. John 8. 44. 1 John 38. 9 10. Hos. 6. 2. Col. 3. 4. Ephes. 1. 4. Now thus he is not the God of the Dead that is of those that perish whether they be Angels or men Now I say they that are the Children of God as Abraham Isaac and Jacob they are counted the Living under a threefold Consideration 1. In their Lord and Head and thus all the Elect may be said to live for they are from Eternity chosen in him who also is their life though possibly many of them yet unconverted I say yet Christ is their life by the eternal purpose of God 2. The Children of the new Covenant do live both in their spirits in glory by open vision and here by Faith Gal. 2. 20. and the
loathsom condition The ungodly at their death are like the Thistle-seed but at their rising they will be like the Thistle grown more noysom offensive and provoking to rejection abundance Then such dishonour shame and contempt will appear in them that neither God nor Christ Saints nor Angels will so much as once regard them or vouchsafe one to come near them He beholdeth the wicked a far off because in the day of Grace they would not come to hand and be saved therefore now they shall all as thorns be thrust away as with fences of Iron 2. Sam. 23. 6 7. Their rising is called the Resurrection of the unjust and so they at that day will appear and will more stink in the nostrils of God and all the Heavenly Hosts then if they had the most irksome Plague-soars in the World running on them If a man at his Birth be counted as one cast forth to the loathing of his person how loathsom and irksom dishonourable and contemptible will those be that shall arise Godless Christless Spiritless and Graceless when the Trumpet sounds to their Judgement they coming out of their Graves far more loathsom and filthy then if they should ascend out of the most filthy hole on Earth Thirdly As the Just shall arise in power so the wicked and unjust in weakness and astonishment Sin and guilt bringeth weakness and faintness in this life how much more when both with all their power and force like a Gyant fasten on them as God saith Can thy hands be strong and can thy heart indure in the day that I shall deal with thee Eccless 22. 14. Now will the gastly Jaws of despair gape upon thee and now will condemnings of Conscience like Thunder-claps continually batter against thy weary Spirit It is the Godly that have boldness in the day of Judgement but the wicked will be like the Chaffe which the Wind driveth away 1 John 4. 17. Psal. 1. 4. O the fear and the heart-aking that will seiz them in their rising the frightful thoughts that then will fill their throbbing hearts Now must that Soul that hath been in Hell-fire among the Devils possess the body again Possess it I say with the hot scalding stink of Hell upon it They shall not be able to lift up the head for ever pangs shall take hold on them all their hands shall faint and every mans heart shall melt They shall be amazed one at another their faces shall be as flames Isa. 13. 6 7 8. Every thing they see hear or think of shall tend to their discomfort They must needs be weak whom God hath left whom guilt hath seized and whom death is swallowing up for ever Fourthly As the Just shall arise spiritual Bodies so the unjust shall arise onely as meer and naked lumps of sinful nature not having the least help from God to bear them up under this condition Wherefore so soon as ever they are risen out of their Graves they will feel a continual sinking under every remembrance of every sin and thoughts of Judgement in their rising they fall fall I say from thenceforth and for ever And for this Reason the Dungeon into which they fall is called bottomless Rev. 20. 1. Because as there will be no end of their misery so there will be no stay or prop to bare them up in it Onely as I said before they shall not now as afore be separate Body from Soul but both together be bound in the cords of sin and iniquity in which they shall now tremble as Theeves and Murderers c. as they go before the Judge to hear what he will say unto them Now when the wicked are thus raised out of their Graves they shall together with all the Angels of darkness their fellow Prisoners be brought up being shackled in their sins to the place of Judgement where there shall fit upon them Jesus Christ the King of Kings and Lord of Lords the Lord chief Judge of things in Heaven and things in Earth and things under the Earth On whose right hand and left shall fit all the Princes and Heavenly Nobles the Saints and Prophets the Apostles and Witnesses of Jesus every one in his Kingly Attire upon the Throne of his Glory Joel 3. 11 12 13 14. Then shall be fulfilled that which is written As for these my enemies that would not that I should reign over them bring them before me to slay them Luk. 19. 27. When every one is thus set in his proper place the Judge on his Throne with his Attendants and the prisoners coming up to Judgement forthwith there shall issue forth a mighty fire and tempest from before the Throne which shall compass it round about Which fire shall be as Bars and bounds to the wicked to keep them at a certain distance from the Heavenly Majesty As David saith Psal. 50. 3. Our God will come and not keep silence a fire shall devour before him and it shall be very tempestuous round about him And again Dan. 7. 9. His Throne was like the fiery flame and his Wheels like burning fire A fiery stream issued and came forth from before him c. This Preparation being made to wit the Judge with his Attendance on the Throne the Bar for the Prisoners and the Rebels all standing with gastly Jaws to look for what comes after Presently the Books are brought forth to wit the Books both of Death and Life And every one of them opened before the sinners now to be judged and condemned For after that he had said before Dan. 7. 10. A fiery stream issued and came ●orth from before him he adds thousands thousands ministred to him and ten thousand times ten thousand stood before him the Judgement was set and the Books was opened And again I saw a great white Throne and him that sate upon it from whose face the Earth and the Heaven fled away and there was found no more place for them and I saw the dead small and great stand before God and the Books were opened and another Book were opened which is the Book of Life And the Dead were Judged out of the things that were written in the Books according to their works Rev. 20. 11 12. He doth not say the Book was opened as of one but the Books as of many And indeed they are more than one two or three out of which the Dead shall in the Judgement be proceeded against First then there is the Book of the Creatures to be opened Secondly The Book of Gods Remembrance Thirdly The Book of the Law And fourthly The Book of Life For by every one of these that is out of what is written in them shall the World of the ungodly be judged And the Books were opened First The Book of the Creatures shall be opened and that first it concerns mans nature and next as it relates to all other Creatures First he will shew in what the principles if nature were as they were Gods Creation
speaking for themselves behold how earnestly they groan how gastly they look and how now the brinish tears flow down like Rivers from their eyes ever re-doubling their Petition Lord Lord Lord Lord first thinking of this thing and then of that ever contending seeking and striving to enter in at this strait Gate As Christ saith When once the Masters of the House is risen up that is when Christ hath laid aside his mediation for sinners and hath taken upon him onely to judge and condemn then will the wicked begin to stand without and to knock and contend for a portion among them that are the blessed Ah how will their hearts twitter while they look upon the Kingdom of Glory and how will they ake and throb at every view of Hell their proper place still crying O that we might inherit life and O that we might escape eternal death But now to take away al● cavils and objections that of this nature will arise in the hearts of these men forthwith the Book of Life is brought ou● for a conclusion and a finall end of eternall Judgment As John saith The Books were opened and another Book was opened which is the Book of Life and the Dead were judg●● out of those things that were written in the Books according to their works Rev. 20. 12. But this Book of Life it is not at this time opened because there are not any godly to be tryed for as I have shewed before their Judgment is past and over before the wicked rise The Book of Life then it is now opened for further conviction of damned Reprobates that their mouths may be stoped for ever as touching all their cavils contendings and Arguments against Gods proceeding in Judgement with them For believe it while God is judging them they will fall to judging him again but he will be justified in his sayings and will overcome when he is judged at this day Rom. 3. 1 2 3 4 5 6. Yet not by a hasty and and angry casting them away but by a legall and convincing proceeding against them and overthrowing all their cavils by his manifest and invincible truth Wherefore to cut off all that they can say he will now open the Book of Life before them and will shew them what is written therein both as to Election Conversion and a truly Gospel-Conversation And will convince them that they neither are of the number of his Elect neither were they ever regenerate neither had they ever a truly Gospel-Conversation in 〈◊〉 World By these three things then out of this Book thou who art not saved must at last be judged and overcome First Here will be tryed whether thou art within that part of this Book wherein all the Elect are Recorded for all the Elect are written here as Christ saith Rejoyce that your names are written in Heaven And again in thy Book saith he to his Father are all my members written Luk. 10. 20. Psal. 139. 16. Heb 12. 22 23. Now then if thy name be not found either among the Prophets Apostles or the rest of Saints thou must be put by as one that is cast away as one polluted and as an abominable branch Isa. 14. 18 19. Thy name is wanting in the Genealogies and Rolls of Heaven Ezra 2. 62. Thou art not prickt for everlasting life therefore thou must not be delivered from that Soul-amazing misery for there are no Souls can though they would give a thousand Worlds be delivered at the day of God but such that are found written in this Book Every one of those that are written though never a one of those that are not written shall in that day be delivered from the wrath to c●me Dan. 12. 1. But O methinks with what careful hearts will the damned now begin to look for their names in this Book Those that when once the long suffering of God waited on them made light of all admonition and slighted the Counsel of making their Calling and Election sure would now give thousands of Treasures that they could but spy their names though last and least among the Sons of God but I say how will they fail how will they faint how will they die and languish in their Souls when they shall still as they look see their names wanting What a pinch will it be to Cain to see his Brother there Recorded and he himself left out Absalon will now sound and be as one that giveth up the Ghost when he shall see David his Father and Solomon his Brother written here while he with all is written in the Earth among the damned Thus I say will sadness be added to sadness in the Soul of the perishing World when they fail of finding their names in this part of the Book of the life of the Lamb slain from the foundation of the World Rev. 13. 8. Secondly The second part of this Book is that in which is Recorded the nature of Conversion of Faith Love c. And those that have not had the effectual Word of God upon them and the true and saving operation of Grace in their hearts which is indeed the true life which is begun in every Christian they will be found still not written in this Book for the living the holy living Souls are they onely that are written therein as the Prophet saith And he that remaineth in Jerusalem shall be called holy even every one that is written among the living in Jerusalem Isa. 4. 3. Eternal life is already in this life begun in every Soul that shall be saved as Christ saith He that believeth in me hath everlasting life And again Who so eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood hath eternall life and I will raise him up at the last day Joh. 6. 54. And hence they a●e called the living that are written in this Book Here then the Lord will open before thee what Conversion is in the true and simple nature of it which wher thou beholdest thou wilt then be convinced that this thou hast mist of for it must needs be that when thou beholdest by the Records of Heaven what a change what a turn what an alteration the work of Regeneration maketh on every Soul and in every heart where the effectual Call or the Call according to his purpose is that thou who hast lived a stranger to this or that hast contented thy self with the notion onely or a formal and feigned profession thereef I say it cannot be but that thou must forthwith fall down and with grief conclude that thou hast no share in this part of the Book of Life neither the living onely are written herein There is not one dead carnall wicked man recorded here No but when the Lord shall at this day make mention of Rah●b of Babylon of Philistia and Ethiopia that is of all the cursed ●abble and crue of the damned then he will say that this man was born there that is amongst them and so hath his name where they have theirs
and say even the very dust of your City which cleaveth to us we do wipe off against you c. But I say unto you saith he to his Ministers It shall be more tolerable for Sodom at the Judgement then for that City Luk. 10. 10 11 12 13 14. It may be that when thou hearest that the dust of the street that cleaveth to a Minister of the Gospel while thou rejectest his word of Salvation shall be a witness against thee at the day of Judgment though wilt be apt to laugh and say the dust a Witness Witnesses will be scarce where dust is forced to come in to plead against a man Well sinner mock not God doth use to confound the great and mighty by things that are not and that are despised And how sayst thou if God had said by a Prophet to Pharaoh but two years before the Plague that he would shortly come against him with one Army of Lice and a second Army of Frogs and with a third Army of Locusts c. and would destroy his Land dost thou think it had bin wisdom in Pharaoh now to have laughed such tydings to scorn Is any thing to hard for the Lord hath he said it and shall he not bring it to passe You shall see in the day of Judgment of what force all these things will be as witnesses against the ungodly Many more witnesses might I here reckon up but these at this time shall suffice to be nominated for out of the mouth of two or three witnesses every word shall be established And at the mouth of two or three Witnesses shall he that is worthy of death be put to death 2 Cor. 13. 1. Deut. 17. 6. Joh. 8. 17. Thus then the Books being opened the Laws read the witnesses heard and the ungodly convicted forthwith the Lord and Judge proceeds to execution And to that end doth passe the sentence of eternall death upon them saying Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devill and his Angels You are now by the Book of the Creatures by the Book of Gods Remembrance by the Book of the Law and by the Book of Life adjudged guilty of High Treason against God and me and as murderers of your own Souls As these faithful and true witnesses here have testified every one of them appearing in their most upright testimony against you Also you never had a saving work of Conversion and faith past upon you you died in your sins neither can I find any thing in the last part of this Book that will serve your turn no worthy act is here Recorded of you When I was an hungred you gave me no meat When I was a thirsty you gave me no drink When I was a stranger you took me not in I was naked but ye cloathed me not I was sick and in prison but ye visited me not I have made a thorow search among the Records of the Living and find nothing of you or of your deeds therein Depart from me ye cursed c. Mat. 25. 41 42 43. Thus will these poor ungodly Creatures be stript of all hope and comfort and therefore must needs fall into great sadness and wailing before the Judge yea crying out as being loath to let go all for lost and even as the man that is fallen into the River will catch hold of any thing when he is struggling for life though it tend to hold him faster under the water to drownd him So I say while these poor Creatures as they lie strugling and twining under the ireful countenance of the Judge they will bring out yet one more faint and weak groan and there goes life and all their last sigh is this Lord when saw we thee an hungred and gave thee no meat or when saw we thee thirsty and gave thee no drink When saw we thee a stranger and took thee not in or naked and cloathed thee not or when wast thou sick or in prison and we did not minister unto thee Mat. 25. 44. Thus you see how loath the sinner is now to take a Nay of life everlasting He that once would not be perswaded to close with the Lord Jesus though one should have perswaded him with tears of blood behold how fast he now hangs about the Lord what Arguments he frames with mournful groans how with shifts and words he seeks to gain the time and to defer the execution Matth. 25. 10 11. Lord open unto us Lord Lord open unto us Lord thou hast taught in our streets and we have both taught in thy name and in thy name have we cast out Devils Mat. 7. 21 22 23. VVe have eat and drank in thy presence And when did we see thee an hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison and did not minister to thee Luk. 13. 25 26 27 28. O poor hearts how loath how unwillingly do they turn away from Christ how loath are they to partake of the fruit of their ungodly doings Christ must say depart once and depart twice before they will depart When he hath shut the door upon them yet they knock and cry Lord open unto us when he hath given them their answer that he knowes them not yet they plead and mourn Wherefore he is fain to answer again I tell you I know you not whence you are depart Luk. 13. 25 26 27. Depart O this word depart how dreadful is it with what weight will it fall on the head of every condemned sinner for you must note that while the ungodly stand thus before the Judge they cannot chuse but have a most famous view both of the Kingdom of Heaven and of the damned wights in Hell Now they see the God of Glory the King of Glory the Saints of Glory and the Angels of Glory and the Kingdom in which they have their eternal aboad Now they also begin to see the worth of Christ and what it is to be miled upon by him from all which they must depart and as I say they shall have the view of this so they will most famously behold ●he pit the bottomless pit the fire the Brimstone and the flaming beds that Justice hath prep●red for them of old Jud. 4. Their Associates also will be very co●spicuous and clear before their watery eyes They will see now what and which are Devils and who are damned Souls now their great Grandfather Cain and all his brood with Judas and his Companions must be their fellow-sighers in the flames and pangs for ever O heavy day O heavy Word This word depart therefore it looketh two wayes and commands the damned to do so too Depart from Heaven depart to Hell depart from life depart to death depart from me now the Ladder doth turn from under them in deed The Saviour turns them off the Saviour throwes them down He hath given him authority to execute Judgment also because he is the Son of man Joh. 5. 27. Depart from me I
would come to have done you good but then you would not now then though you would have it never so willingly yet you shall not Depart from me ye Cursed You lie open to the stroak of Justice for your sins ye forsaken and left off God ye Vessels of wrath ye despisers of God and goodness You must now have vengeance feed on you for you did when you were in the World feed on sin and treasure up wrath against this day of wrath and Revelation of the righteous Judgment of God Rom. 2 3 4 5 6. Depart ye cursed into everlasting fire Fire is that which of all things is the most insufferable and insupportable Wherefore by fire is shewed the grievous state of the ungodly after Judgment Who can eat fire drink fire and ly down in the midst of flames of fire yet this must the wicked do Again not onely fire but everlasting fire Behold how great a fire a little matter kindleth A little sin a little pleasure a little unjust dealing and doing what preparation is made for the punishment thereof And hence it is that the fire into which the damned f●ll is called the Lake or Sea of fire And whosoever saith John was not found written in the Ro●k of Life was cast into the Lake of fire and Brimstone Revel 20. 15. Little did the sinner seriously think that when he was sinning against God he was making such provision for his poor Soul but now 't is to late to repent his worm must never die and his fire never shall be quenched Mark 9. 49. Though the time in which men commit sin is short yet the time of Gods punishing of them for their sin is long Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels In that he saith prepared for the Devil and his Angels he insinuates a further conviction upon the Consciences of the damned As if he had said as for this fire and Lake that you must go to though you thought but little of it because you were careless yet I did betimes put you in mind of what would be the fruits of sin even by preparing of this Judgment for the Devil and his Angels The Devil in his Creation is far more noble then you yet when he sinned I spared him not He sinned also before man and I upon his sinning did cast him down from Heaven to Hell and did hang the Chains of everlasting darkness upon him which might yea ought to have bin a fair item to you to take heed but you would not Jud. 6. Gen. 31. 2 3 4 5. Rev. 20. 1. Wherefore seeing you have sinned as he hath done and that too after he had both sinned and was bound over to eternal punishment the same Justice that layeth hold on these more noble Creatures must surely seize on you The World should be convinced of Judgment then because the Prince of the World is judged Joh. 6. 8 9 10. And that before they came to this condition of hearing the eternal sentence rattle in their ears but seeing they did not regard it then they must and shall feel the smart of it now Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels God would have men learn both what mercy and Justice is to them by his shewing it to others but if they be sottish and careless in the day of forbearance they must learn by smarting in the day of rebukes and vengeance Thus it was with the old World God gave them one hundred and twenty years warning by the preparation of Noah for the floud that should come but for as much as they then were careless and would not consider the works of the Lord nor his threatning them by this preparation therefore he brought in the floud upon the World of the ungodly As he doth hear the last Judgment upon the workers of iniquity and sweep them all away in their wilful ignorance Mat. 24. 37 38 39. Wherefore I say the Lord Chief Judge by these words prepared for the Devill and his Angels doth as good as say this fire into which now I send you it did of it self even in the preparation of it had you considered it forewarn you of this that now is come upon you Hell fire is no new or unheard of thing you cannot now plead that you heard not of it in the Wo●ld neither could you with any reason judge that seeing I prepared it for Angels for noble powerful and mighty Angels that you poor dust and ashes should escape the vengeance Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels The sentence being thus passed it remains now the work being done that every one goeth to his eternal station Wherefore forthwith this mighty Company do now with heavy heart return again from before the Judgment-Seat and that full hastily God knoweth for their proper Center is the Hell of Hell into which they descend like a stone into a Well or like Pharaoh into the bottom of the red Sea Exod. 15. 10. For all hope being now taken from them they must needs fall with violence into the Jaws of eternal desperation which will deal far worse with the souls of men and make a greater slaughter in their tortured consciences then the Lions in the Den with Daniel could possibly do with the men that were cast in among them Dan. 6. 24. This is that which Paul calleth Eternall Judgement Heb. 6 2. because it is that which is last and finall Many are the Judgments that God doth execute among the Sons of Men some after this manner and some after that divers of which continue but for a while and none of them are eternal no the very Devils and damned spirits in Hell though there is the longest and most terrible of all the Judgments of God yet on foot yet I say they must pass under another Judgment even this last great and finall Judgment The Angels that kept not their first state but left their own Habitation he hath reserved in everlasting Chains under darkness unto the Judgment of the great day Jude 6. And so also it is with damned souls for bo●h Sodom and Gomorah with all other though already in Hell in their souls yet they must as I have before shewed all arise to this judgement which will be their finall judgement Other of the judgements of God as they have an end so the end of many of them prove the profit of those on whom they are inflicted being I say Gods Instruments of Conversion to sinners and so may fitly be compared to those petty judgements among men as putting in the stocks whipping or burning in the hand which punishments and judgements do often prove profitable to those that are punished with them but eternal judgement it is like those more severe judgements among men as beheading shooting to death hanging drawing and quartering which soop all even health time and
the like and cut off all opportunity of good leaving no place for mercy or amendment these shall go away into everlasting punishment c. Mat. 25. 40. This word depart c. is the last word the damned for ever are like to hear I say it is the last voice and therefore will stick longest and with most power on their slaughtered souls there is no calling of it back again it is the very wind-up of Eternall Judgement Thus then the judgement being over the Kingdom ceaseth to be any longer in the hand of the Man Christ Jesus for as the Judges here among men when they have gone their Circuit do deliver up their Commission to the King so Christ the Judge doth now deliver up his Kingdom to his Father And now all is swallowed up of Eternity Mat. 21. 8. The damned are swallowed up of eternal justice and wrath the saved of eternal life and felicity and the Son also delivereth up I say the Kingdom to the Father and subjects himself under him that did put all things under him that God may be all in all 1 Cor. 15. 24 25 26 27 28. For now is the end come and not before even the end of the reign of death it self for Death and Hell and sinners and Devils must now together into the Lake that burns with fire and Brimstone Rev. 20. 14 15. And now is the end of Christs Reign as the Son of Man and the end of the Reign of the Saints with him in this his Kingdom which he hath received of his Father for his work sake which he did for him and for his Elect. Then cometh the end faith Paul when he shall have delivered up the Kingdom to God the Father But when shall that be why he answers saying When he shall have put down all Rule and all Authority and Power for he must reign saith he untill he hath put all his enemies under his feet which will not be untill the finall Sentence and Judgment be over for the last enemy that shall be destroyed is death For God hath put all things under his feet but when he saith all things are put under him it is manifested he is accepted that did put all things under him And when all things shall be subdued unto him then shall the Son also himself be subject to him that did put all things under him that God may be all in all All things being now at this pass to wit every one being in its proper place God in his Christ in his the Saint in his and the Sinner in his I shall conclude with this brief touch upon both the state of the Good and Bad after this Eternal Judgment 1. The Righteous now shall never fear Death the Devill and Hell more And the Wicked shall never hope of life 2. The Just shall ever have the Victory over these things But the Wicked shall everlastingly be swallowed up of them 3. The Holy shall be in everlasting Light But the Sinner in everlasting Darkness Without light I say yet in Fire ever burning yet not consumed always afraid of death and hell vehemently desiring to be annihi●●ted to nothing Continually fearing to stay long in Hell and yet certainly sure they shall never come out of it Ever desiring the Saints happiness and yet alwayes envying their felicity They would have it because it is easie and Comfortable yet cannot abide to think of it because they have lost it for ever Ever loaden with the delight of sin and yet that is the greatest torture alwayes desiring to put it out of their Mind and yet assuredly know they must for ever abide the guilt and torment thereof 4. The Saints are always inflamed with the Consideration of the Grace that once they imbraced but the Wicked most flamingly tormented with the thoughts of rejecting and refusing it 5. The Just when they think of their sins they are comforted with the thoughts of their being delivered from them but the Ungodly when they think of their righteousness will gnaw themselves to think that this would not deliver them from Hell 6. When the Godly think of Hell it will increase their Comfort but when the Wicked think of Heaven it will twinge them like a Serpent Oh this Eternal Judgment What would a damned Soul give that there might be though after Thousands and Hundreds of Thousands of Millions of Years an end put to this Eternal Judgment But their misery is they have sinned against a God that is Eternal they have offended that Justice that will never be satisfied and therefore they must abide the Fire that never shall be quenched Here is Judgment Just and Sad. Again As it will be thus with Good and Bad in general so again more particularly when the Wicked are thus adjudged and Condemned and also received of the Fiery Gulph then they shall find That as he that busieth himself to do good shall have more glory than others So they that have been more busie and active in sin than others they shall have more Wrath and Torment than others For as doing good abundantly doth inlarge the Heart to receive and hold more Glory So doing evil abundantly doth inlarge the Heart and Soul to receive Punishment so much the more And hence it is that you have such Sayings as these It shall be more tolerable in the Judgment for Sodome than for others that is then for those that had sinned against much greater Light and Mercy For these as he saith in another place shall receive greater Damnation Yea it standeth to reason that he who had most Light most Conviction most means of Conversion and that was highest towards Heaven he must needs have the greatest Fall and so sink deepest into the Jaws of Eternal Misery Luke 10. 12. Luke 20. 47. As one Star that is as one Saint differeth from another in Heaven so one damned Soul shall differ from another in Hell It is so among the Devils themselves they are some worse than others Matth. 9. 34. Mar. 3. 22. Belzebub is the Prince or the Chief of the Devils That is One that was most glorious in Heaven Chief among the reprobate Angels before his Fall Isa. 14. 2. and therefore sinned against the greater Light Mercy and Goodness and so became the Chief for wickedness and will also have as the wages thereof the Chief of Torments For that will be true of the damned in Hell which is prayed for against Babylon Revel 18. 7. How much she hath glorified her self and lived deliciously so much torment and sorrow give her Can it be imagined that Judas should have no more torment who betrayed the Prince of Life and Saviour of the World than others who never came near his Wickedness by ten thousand degrees He that know his Masters Will and prepared not himself neither did according to his Will shall be beaten with many stripes With many mo●e stripes than others that through ignorance did commit sin worthy of many stripes But what should I thus discourse of the degrees of the Torments of the damned Souls in Hell For he that suffers least will the waters of a full Cup be wrung out to him The least measure of wrath it will be the Wrath of God eternal and fiery Wrath insupportable wrath it will lay the Soul in the Gulph of that Second Death which will for ever have the Mastery over the poor damned perishing Sinner And Death and Hell were cast into the Lake of Fire which is the Second Death And whosoever was not found in the Book of Life was cast into the Lake of fire Rev. 20. 14 15. FINIS See more of this in their Judgement The first Book opened in its first part Mans nature is a Book or law to it self The Book of Gods Remembrance opened The Witnesses give in their Evidence The sinners plea for himself at the Judgment-Seat The Book of Life opened