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A86226 Herberts beleefe and confession of faith made in CLX articles. For th'instruction of his wife & children. Herbert, William, fl. 1634-1662. 1646 (1646) Wing H1537; Thomason E1207_1; ESTC R208783 30,491 60

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torments Christ endur'd in his life and death CXVIII I say disgraces paines torments for I Beleeve that this Sacrament is a Memoriall of the humiliation not of the glorification of Christ whom then we consider enduring not reigning in paines not in pleasures in infamie not in glorie So that the breaking of the bread and powring of the wine represent us the torments of Christs flesh the effusion of his bloud the first tortur'd the second shed for the food of our soules CXIX And thus are they made our Soules food As we take bread and wine our outward senses see feele smell tast but the signes our soules behold the thing signified by them the verie flesh bloud of Christ which then we eat and drinke beleeving sincerely that by his paines ignominies and righteousnes both in his life death yea in his Sepulture he made satisfaction to Gods justice for us delivering us from everlasting death purchasing eternall life for us in that faith our soules live here fat as it were by Christs merits strong with hope to enjoy his glorie CXX 'T is then onely by Faith not by the mouth of the bodie that the Elect eat and drink the flesh and bloud of Jesus for his glorious bodie being in the highest Heaven is not fit meat for our stomach neither can it be present in with or under the signes but by a Sacramentall signification I Beleeve then that Christs Bodie is present but Sacramentally by signification or representation of Christs effects and of the merits of his whole humanitie which then I see take eat by faith the eye hand and mouth of the Christian Soule applying that to me which Christ acted and endured for me For though Christ be not in the bread and wine else Reprobat and Dogs might then eat him yet CXXI I Beleeve he 's present in the Sacrament by his Divinitie and there I adore him He 's there by communication and a free grant of his merits and by faith I doe embrace them He is there giving grace and promising glorie and I receive him beleeving And since this Sacrament was ordained by him under both kinds of bread and wine CXXII I Beleeve it must be administred receiv'd in both kinds aswell to signifie our perfect nourishment as to refresh in our memories the torments of Christs flesh and the effusion of his bloud I Esteem then the deniall of the Cup a Sacrilegious mutilation of the Sacrament and a dangerous diminution of its signification And since the matter of the Sacraments is appointed by Christ and that they are intended to signifie our Spirituall generation and Refection and to be likewise Remembrances of Christs life and passion CXXIII I esteeme them greatly abus'd if mixt with any other matter or administred receiv'd to anie other ends The mixture then or addition of oile and salt with or to the water in Baptisme the Baptisme of Bells the celebration reception of the Lords Supper in the honor of Saints and upon their Reliques or for confirmation of leagues treaties bargaines for the proofe of denied rights or of suspected innocence cure of diseases happie succes or the like ends and the keeping or carrying of the consecrated bread for devotion or adoration are most superstitious and idolatrous profanations of the Sacraments and so hainous sins against God CXXIV Who being the Lord of all things having vouchsafed to manifest to men in what fashion he will be serv'd by them 't is I Beleeve an intolerable presumption to alter or break willingly the lest of all his Laws and 't is also a great blindnes to thinke to please him in that way which he doth not approve CXXV To receive then his Sacraments otherwise then he doth appoint and to serve him in Images statues superstitious ceremonies idolatrous and will-worship pilgrimages vowes prayers and confessions made unto Angels and dead Saints feasts and fasts kept for them and oathes taken by them cannot have his gracious regard as things pleasant to him but justly draw his curse as abominable folies Yea CXXVI I Beleeve that Vowes Praires made unto God alone and Oathes taken by him if they be such as he doth not require nor in that fashion he approves such as prayers in unknowne tongues concluded by the name merits mediation of anie other then of Christ are abominations before him CXXVII And such I doe Esteeme all light false injust vowes prayers and oathes amongst them those foolish rash and impossible vowes of povertie chastitie obedience which are held by manie persons such hie actions of religion that those have got the speciall name of religious who make such vowes to God the Virgin Marie and some chiefe Frier CXXVIII And as the making of such vowes and taking of such oathes doe doubtles greatly offend God so I Beleeve he is highly displeas'd at the breach of all vowes promises oathes which in themselves are just and rightly made either to him or anie man for he hates both the commission of ill the omission of holie duties and all just promises yea anie thing whatsoever against his holy Law whether it be in thoughts or affections wo●ds or actions great or little is odious to that pure and righteous Spirit whose Law being spirituall generall the whole man is subject to it and judg'd by it CXXIX By Gods Law I conceive the declaration of his Will in the holie Scripture wherein he hath been pleas'd to manifest fully what he loves and abhorres and so to command us the first and forbid the second CXXX I Beleeve then that all Injunctions Prohibitions which concern men in generall about faith good works must be diligently both beleev'd and observ'd Yet since the Lord himselfe hath for our ease made a compendium of his morall Law in ten precepts and Christ hath reduc'd faith or knowledge to two heads of God and of himself having declar'd my faith concerning God Father Son holie Ghost and manie other things and intending to set it down fully concerning Christ I will now speak onely of those ten Commandements briefly thus CXXXI I Beleeve them the just and perfect rule of morall honestie finely and fully although succinctly expressing our duties to God and man and forbidding what may offend either I say fully for in their brevitie we must wisely understand the whole by a part the generall by the speciall prohibitions by injounctions inward duties by the outward and on the contrarie outward duties by the inward injounctions by prohibitions the speciall by the generall and a part by the whole CXXXII All these ten Commandements containing each speciall matters may be yet reduc'd to two Heads the Love of God and Love of the Nighbour CXXXIII Who then Loves God with all his heart soule strength as a good child loves his Father regarding him above all things rejoycing in his perfections magnifying his name workes inviting all men to his love all
creatures to his praise fearing to displease him and seeking to please and serve him in that way he prescribes adoring him alone having no faith no hope but in his wisdome pow'r goodnes for what concernes the soule seeking health ease honors riches but from him by lawfull meanes enduring patiently his corrections being thankfull for his blessings in all things submitting his will unto his doth I Beleeve fulfill the Commandements of the first Table which concerne God and his service CXXXIV And who in and for God loveth his Neighbour as himselfe doing what he can lawfully to instruct him in the right full knowledge of the Lord to divert him from sin exhort him to vertue help him to leade a holie sweet life wishing praying for him what is necessarie for his present future happines and freely heartily and fully pardoning him all faults doth likewise fulfill the commandements of the second Table concerning his Neighbour CXXXV But because this love towards God man cannot be so pure perfect in the state of our corruption but that we sin daily 'gainst both so transgresse the law of God and by our transgression loose the blessing of everlasting life promis'd unto its observers doe daily incurre the curse threatned unto its transgressors I Beleeve confesse that though the Law be just perfect in it self yet by reason of our weaknes since the fall of Adam it is not sufficient to Salvation CXXXVI Sith then my workes are imperfect I Beleeve my faith must supplie their want And since the Law cannot save me but rather condemnes me I borrow the helpe of my faith beleeving God for my righteousnes or justification And because it is not enough to beleeve in God without Christ this is my Heartie Faith in him Verball confession of him besides those points I have alreadie toucht concerning him CXXXVII That God Father Son holie Ghost having in mercie Elected some men it pleas'd that onelie wise gracious Spirit to give them Christ as the effectuall meane of their Election sole cause of their Salvation 'T was then decreed that the second Person of the incomprehensible Trinitie should assume mans nature thus to be made to Gods Elect wisdome righteousnes sanctification redemption CXXXVIII And least our Nature should be corrupt sinfull in Christ if as man he had descended from Adam by naturall generation it was likewise decreed that a pure and perfect bodie should be formed by the power of God of the purified substance of a faithfull Virgin without the helpe or seed of man CXXXIX And as this was eternally decreed so I Beleeve it was perform'd in the appointed time for the blessed Virgin Marie beleeving Gods message consenting to be made a Mother without anie carnall knowledge of man did by the power of the holie Ghost conceive that wondrous Child who by an eternall Generation is the Son of God without Mother and by temporall conception the Son of Man without Father CXL Mans nature in Christ ●ubsisting not in it selfe but in the Person of the Wo●d I Beleeve that in one instant Christs whole humanitie bodie soule was form'd created assum'd or taken up by the second Person of the Divinitie in such a strait perpetuall union that it did never subsist without the Word who assum'd the nature not the person of man so that in Christ there is but one divine eternall indivisible person in to by which our whole nature soule bodie hath its subsistence abiding or standing yet addes nothing unto the Deitie for God being perfect simple eternall he can receive no addition composition alteration passion CXLI The Union being Personall of two natures in one Person I Beleeve that as the Person of Christ can not be divided so his Natures are not can not be confounded but still retaine their essentiall proprieties the divine being eternall infinit omnipotent omniscient and the human temporall finit once passible having a beginning of time limits for knowledge power place For though Christs human pow'r knowledge wisdome were great excellent yet CXLII I beleeve they were finit so that all things were not possible known unto him as man although as God he knew could doe all things which are not contradictorie I say therefore that although Christs Person to whom the proprieties of both natures are common knew all things in the wombe yet it was not by his human nature by which he being born increased in wisdome learning new things by dailie experience And thus I Beleeve he was born CXLIII Although his bodie was by the power of God form'd in an instant to the requisit growth for the reception of the soule yet he was in the Virgins wombe grew in it to greater strength till the dayes were accomplisht that she should be deliv'red CXLIV And then the blessed Maid brought forth in Beth-lehem in a stable the Maker of heaven earth who then appeared to the world in the shape of a poore Servant in the forme of a weak Infant whom beholding with the strong eyes of faith I most humbly adore for CXLV I Beleeve that that Infant is God and Man Man to doe endure for me that is in my steed for my good what I could not yet ought both to doe suffer and God to give infinit price efficacie or force unto the actions passions of the Humanitie apply them to me CXLVI I Rely then wholly on the merits of Christs obedience to Gods Law of his suffrings for my sins Beleeving he exactly observ'd the Law for me fully satisfi'd his offended justice and so by his paines righteousnes both originall actuall redeemed me from sin death hell and purchast me grace life Heaven CXLVII Christ then is all my hope my onelie Mediator of redemption intercession through whom I live on earth in grace shall in heaven in glorie To procure me both these also to shew me examples of humilitie meeknes patience all vertues my Saviour was borne amongst beasts subject to my passions infirmities yet without sin or disorder circumcis'd the eighth day carried into Egipt Persecuted through all his Life which having led most holily humbly painefully patiently miraculously chiefely the three last yeares in which by his mightie wonders divine instructions he manifested his Deitie he ended it by an ignominious and cruell death drinking at last the full bitter cup of Gods indignation against sin and sinners treading alone the Wine-presse of Gods wrath shedding all that precious bloud which is our bath onelie purgation CXLVIII I Beleeve then that as he did represent us he was in his human nature expos'd unto the wrath of God which his innocent Soule so lively apprehended that she was heavie unto death then enduring for his Elect by the helpe of the Deitie supporting the Humanitie th' eternall paines due to their
sins so making to God satisfaction in that nature yea in both parts of that nature which had offended him CXLIX For unto this fearefull apprehension spirituall sense of Gods indignation which I Beleeve he had often were added most grievous torments his pure bodie endur'd from his birth-day to the last moment of his life so that he was both in soule bodie in his life death wounded for our iniquities bruis'd for our transgressions curs'd for our sake and kill'd to give us life as those being the end of his Incarnation CL And thus was the Lambe of God slaine for the sins of all the faithfull from the foundation of the world unto its destruction After manie indignities blows paines he was nail'd to a crosse and hang'd betwixt two theeves as the greatest malefactor and so indeed was he as he did then represent thousands of sinners for whose ransome he truly and willingly dy'd offring to God his paines death his passions actions for redemption salvation of his Elect whom he did s●nctifie through the offering of his Bodie once for all so that they neede no other oblation for sin then that which Christ offred cannot be renew'd because he dyes no more nor other satisfaction then that he made for them all other being both impossible needles CLI Christ our life being dead I Beleeve that his Bodie was buried to testifie the realitie of his death how our sins were then buried with him which without his humble passion had cast us downe into hell-fire But as Christ dy'd without the lest offence to God or man so the grave could not hold him long but the third day of his Buriall CLII. I Beleeve that Christs glorious soule was reunited to his Bodie by the power of his Divinitie which never forsook them but kept them still one in heaven the other in earth in that wonderfull and incomprehensible personall union And this reunion being made of the two parts of his humanitie Christ rose out of his grave as well to assure me of my spirituall corporall resurrection from sin death as to receive the reward of his obedience unto the Law of God unto death for me for CLIII I Beleeve that Christ having well perform'd his office in the state of his humiliation in planting teaching governing redeeming his Church for which hee did humble himselfe and become obedient to the death of the crosse it pleased the Father to exalt him manifesting his Deitie through which the whole Humanitie was made most free from naturall infirmities and invested with such agilitie impassibilitie glorie felicitie that it surmounts the excellence of the verie Angels having the full measure of perfection both in soule and bodie of which they are capable without destruction I confesse then they are as glorious as may be yet CLIV. I Beleeve that glorie is finit and much inferior to the essentiall and incommunicable perfection of the most glorious Trinitie Albeit therefore Christs person be as glorious as the Fathers and holie Ghosts yet his Humanitie being not capable of that infinit perfection it can not have that omniscience omnipotence Ubiquitie Majestie and felicitie which are proper to the Divinitie The knowledge then power glorie and joy of Christs soule is finit although most rare excellent and his glorious immortall and agile bodie is likewise must be finit solid visible palpable having his just measure in length bredth depth being contain'd in that place which he is pleas'd to fill for the present CLV Heaven being the proper seat of all blessed soules after death I Beleeve and confesse that Christ Jesus to give me assurance of my future glorification ascension thither first in the soule immediatly after my death then in Soule and Bodie at the Resurrection did fourtie dayes after his rising from the dead ascend triumphantly and visibly into the heaven of heavens that highest Orbe which the great King of Kings hath made as a fit place for the full manifestation of the riches of his glorie the greatnes of his pow'r the excellence of his wisdome and the exces of his bountie CLVI And Jesus being Ascended thither by the Almightie pow'r of his Divinitie I Beleeve he is there sitting at the right hand of God that is having in his Humanitie glorie wisdome pow'r strength next to Gods governing heaven earth and hell but chiefely ruling and teaching his Church by his omnipresent spirit and all-filling Divinitie by which he is with her till the end of the world interceding for her and shewing his Father the wounds he suffred for her sake and so by his merits praires sanctifying and blessing her by his pow'r protecting her from the devill and his members CLVII For whose generall overthrow finall subjection and to manifest Gods mercie and justice towards men I Beleeve that the Lord Jesus whom the heavens containe till the end of the world as he is man although as God he be everie where shall then appeare in Majestie and great glorie that by his Almightie pow'r which at first made things of nothing and Adams bodie of the dust all the dead shall then rise and the living be chang'd all appeare before the glorious throne of Christ there to be judg'd according to their works yea manie for their Works for certainly CLVIII The reprobat shall then perceive that their infidelitie and wickednes are the causes of their everlasting damnation in hell where they shall feele such desperat perpetuall griefes of the mind torments of the flesh as shall make them hate curse God and see although too late how miserable that reasonable Creature is who willingly rebells from God persists in its rebellion CLIX. But those blessed persons who by Gods grace beleev'd in him lov'd fear'd serv'd him shall then be Judg'd according to their Workes yet not Sav'd for or by those workes but by the meere mercie of God in and by Christ their gracious Judge who in his just anger having sentenc'd and sent the wicked into Hell with the approbation and praise of the Elect. CLX Shall I Beleeve in his tender love towards these invite and convey them with him into Heaven there to enjoy an incomprehensible everlasting gratuit and full Felicitie in the vision of Christ and fruition of God who being the beginning end of all things the first last I end this my Beleefe and Confession in him Beseeching that eternall Spirit by whose most speciall assistance I have both began and finisht and unto whom therefore I yeeld most heartie thankes to make me immutable in this Beleefe bold in this confession carefull in the aversion of all sins and diligent in the practice of all Christian vertues and religious duties Doe so I pray thee gracious God Yet if my Beleefe is not right O Lord rectifie it teach me the true faith And if it be not full