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A31083 A sermon upon the passion of Our Blessed Saviour preached at Guild-Hall Chappel on Good Friday, the 13th day of April, 1677 / by Isaac Barrow ... Barrow, Isaac, 1630-1677. 1677 (1677) Wing B954; ESTC R12876 31,756 46

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Davies Mayor Martis xxiiij die Aprilis 1677 Annoque Regis Caroli Secundi Angliae c. vicesimo nono THis Court doth earnestly desire Dr. Barrow to Print his Sermon Preached at the Guild-Hall Chappel on Good Friday last before the Lord Mayor and Aldermen of this City Wagstaffe A SERMON UPON THE PASSION OF OUR Blessed Saviour PREACHED At Guild-Hall Chappel on Good Friday the 13th day of April 1677. By ISAAC BARROW D.D. late Chaplain in Ordinary to His Majesty and Master of Trinity-Colledge in Cambridge Sacramentum salutis humanae non licet tacere etiamsi nequeat explicari P. Leo I. Serm. de Pass 7. LONDON Printed for Brabazon Aylmer at the Sign of the three Pidgeons in Cornhill over against the Royal Exchange MDCLXXVII A SERMON UPON THE Passion of our Blessed Saviour Phil. 2.8 And being found in fashion as a man he humbled himself and became obedient unto death even the death of the cross WHen in consequence of the original apostacy from God which did banish us from Paradise and by continued rebellions against him inevitable to our corrupt and impotent nature mankind had forfeited the amity of God the chief of all goods the fountain of all happiness and had incurred his displeasure the greatest of all evils the foundation of all misery When poor man having deserted his natural Lord and Protector other Lords had got dominion over him so that he was captivated by the foul malicious cruel Spirits and enslaved to his own vain mind to vile lusts to wild passions When according to an eternal rule of justice that sin deserveth punishment and by an express Law wherein death was enacted to the transgressors of Gods command the root of our stock and consequentially all its branches stood adjudged to utter destruction When according to St. Paul's expressions all the World was become guilty before God or subjected to Gods Judgment all men Jews and Gentiles were under sin under condemnation under the curse all men were concluded into disobedience and shut up together as close Prisoners under sin all men had sinned and come short of the glory of God Death had passed over all because all had sinned When for us being plunged into so wretched a condition no visible remedy did appear no possible redress could be obtained here below for what means could we have of recovering Gods favour who were apt perpetually to contract new debts and guilts but not able to discharge any old scores what capacity of mind or will had we to entertain mercy who were no less stubbornly perverse and obdurate in our crimes than ignorant or infirm How could we be reconciled unto Heaven who had an innate antipathy to God and goodness sin according to our natural state and secluding evangelical grace reigning in our mortal bodies no good thing dwelling in us there being a predominant law in our members warring against the law of our mind and bringing us into captivity to the law of sin a main ingredient of our old man being a carnal mind which is enmity to God and cannot submit to his law we being alienated from the life of God by the blindness of our hearts and enemies in our minds by wicked works How could we revive to any good hope who were dead in trespasses and sins God having withdrawn his quickning Spirit How at least could we for one moment stand upright in Gods sight upon the natural terms excluding all sin and exacting perfect obedience When this I say was our forlorn and desperate case then almighty God out of his infinite goodness was pleased to look upon us as he sometime did upon Jerusalem lying polluted in her blood with an eye of pity and mercy so as graciously to design a redemption for us out of all that woful distress And no sooner by his incomprehensible wisdom did he fore-see we should lose our selves than by his immense grace he did conclude to restore us But how could this happy design well be compassed how in consistence with the glory with the justice with the truth of God could such enemies be reconciled such offenders be pardoned such wretches be saved Would the omnipotent Majesty so affronted design to treat with his rebels immediately without an intercessour or advocate Would the sovereign governour of the world suffer thus notoriously his right to be violated his authority to be slighted his honour to be trampled on without some notable vindication or satisfaction Would the great Patron of justice relax the terms of it or ever permit a gross breach thereof to pass with impunity Would the immutable God of truth expose his veracity or his constancy to suspicion by so reversing that peremptory sentence of death upon sinners that it should not in a sort eminently be accomplished Would the most righteous and most holy God let slip an opportunity so advantageous for demonstrating his perfect love of innocence and abhorrence of iniquity Could we therefore well be cleared from our guilt without an expiation or re-instated in freedom without a ransome or exempted from condemnation without some punishment No God was so pleased to prosecute his designs of goodness and mercy as thereby no wise to impair or obscure but rather to advance and illustrate the glories of his sovereign dignity of his severe justice of his immaculate holiness of his unchangeable steddiness in word and purpose He accordingly would be sued to for peace and mercy nor would he grant them absolutely without due compensations for the wrongs he had sustained yet so that his goodness did find us a mediatour and furnish us with means to satisfie him He would not condescend to a simple remission of our debts yet so that saving his right and honour he did stoop lower for an effectual abolition of them He would make good his word not to let our trespasses go unpunished yet so that by our punishment we might receive advantage He would manifest his detestation of wickedness in a way more illustrious than if he had persecuted it down to Hell and irreversibly doomed it to endless torment But how might these things be effected where was there a mediatour proper and worthy to intercede for us Who could presume to sollicit and plead in our behalf Who should dare to put himself between God and us or offer to skreen mankind from the Divine wrath and vengeance Who had so great an interest in the Court of Heaven as to ingratiate such a brood of apostate enemies thereto Who could assume the confidence to propose terms of reconciliation or to agitate a new covenant wherewith God might be satisfied and whereby we might be saved Where in heaven or earth could there be found a Priest sit to atone for sins so vastly numerous so extremely hoinous And whence should a sacrifice be taken of value sufficient to expiate for so manifold enormities committed against the infinite Majesty of Heaven