the_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n say_v insist_v not_o upon_o a_o labour_n of_o that_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v party_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppel_n as_o to_o any_o part_n in_o that_o case_n also_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o his_o argument_n mr._n walter_n agree_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o default_n of_o want_n of_o consideration_n this_o statute_n aid_v not_o walter_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o four_o point_n the_o first_o whether_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n by_o surrender_v his_o letter_n patent_n have_v also_o surrender_v his_o estate_n second_o if_o the_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n make_v be_v defective_a only_o for_o want_v of_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n as_o the_o inrolment_n etc._n etc._n whether_o such_o defect_n be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n 43._o eliz._n three_o whether_o in_o this_o case_n a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o consideration_n mere_o which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n four_o admit_v that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o sole_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n then_o whether_o a_o patent_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o default_n of_o such_o consideration_n for_o a_o false_a consideration_n do_v not_o avoid_v a_o patent_n but_o a_o false_a surmise_n do_v first_o when_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v or_o give_v up_o his_o patent_n although_o without_o deed_n yet_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o surrender_n be_v good_a for_o although_o a_o surrender_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v not_o make_v estate_n tail_n void_a or_o determine_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o title_n surrender_v and_o cook_n 6._o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n yet_o the_o bare_a give_v up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n be_v some_o proportion_n between_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o common_a person_n to_o amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o 43._o e._n 3._o that_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o without_o livery_n and_o from_o the_o land_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v not_o do_v so_o also_o if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v pass_v but_o by_o deed_n yet_o a_o surrender_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o a_o bare_a delivery_n up_o of_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o rent_n and_o this_o also_o although_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o disseissor_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o same_o law_n he_o take_v it_o of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n of_o year_n also_o 32._o h._n 8._o brook_z patent_n 97._o it_o be_v make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o king_n donee_n be_v determine_v and_o go_v by_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o he_o refer_v that_o if_o think_v worthy_a of_o a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n they_o will_v hade_a hold_v it_o clear_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v admit_v 3._o eli_n 2._o dyer_n foe_o 193._o mack-williams_n case_n that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o a_o vacat_fw-la or_o cancellation_n have_v be_v the_o surrender_n have_v be_v good_a actual_o without_o question_n and_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v the_o same_o also_o for_o there_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o letter_n patent_n have_v be_v give_v up_o there_o have_v be_v a_o perfect_a surrender_n and_o 40._o h._n 3._o fol._n 5._o belknap_n hold_v that_o a_o surrender_n may_v be_v by_o word_n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o give_v up_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o rolfs_n case_n in_o dyer_n that_o a_o voluntary_a surrender_n need_v no_o conftat_n also_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o special_a verdict_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o find_v in_o what_o court_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o letter_n patent_n do_v issue_n for_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v good_a be_v make_v in_o another_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o court_n and_o he_o vouch_v 11._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 1._o and_o 18._o eliz._n pliny_n case_n and_o covel_n and_o cabels_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 38._o eliz._n wherein_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a of_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v to_o be_v do_v must_v be_v necessary_o intend_v concurrent_a second_o the_o want_n of_o circumstance_n in_o a_o surrender_n be_v perfect_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o although_o matter_n of_o substance_n be_v not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n yet_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v aid_v and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v only_o in_o circumstance_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a defect_n in_o conveyance_n which_o be_v mere_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o want_v of_o form_n in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o defect_n be_v aid_v he_o cite_v hussy_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o second_o be_v where_o word_n be_v want_v in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o three_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o some_o matter_n concern_v the_o execute_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o that_o such_o defect_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v morley_n and_o wharton_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 7._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o default_n of_o not_o inrol_v be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o mack-williams_n and_o kemp_n case_n cite_v in_o dyer_n before_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o think_v the_o surrender_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n want_v nothing_o but_o inrolment_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n also_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o second_o point_n he_o show_v what_o defect_n in_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v account_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o hold_v that_o all_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n in_o a_o grant_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o he_o cite_v twine_n case_v 32._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v according_o second_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assurance_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v a_o estate_n by_o fine_a and_o he_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v defective_a in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o cite_v wiseman_n case_n and_o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n in_o cook_n l._n 2._o also_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v ten_o year_n after_o such_o grant_n this_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n three_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o hold_v that_o no_o consideration_n plain_o appear_v but_o only_o by_o relation_n to_o a_o consideration_n before_o mention_v and_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n use_v by_o the_o queen_n viz._n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la show_v that_o the_o queen_n take_v notice_n the_o state_n be_v still_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o queen_n intend_v
heir_n except_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o ancestor_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 40._o e._n 3._o executor_n 74._o and_o 41._o ass_n pl._n 15._o and_o 15._o eliz_n dyer_n 322._o and_o also_o if_o a_o recusant_n have_v be_v convict_v upon_o the_o sat._n of_o 23._o eliz._n and_o die_v before_o judgement_n clear_o this_o forfeiture_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o a_o recusant_n shall_v forfeit_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o then_o appoint_v the_o recovery_n by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n make_v not_o a_o new_a debt_n or_o forfeiture_n but_o give_v a_o penalty_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o debt_n within_o 23._o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eli._n be_v but_o such_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act._n viz._n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a and_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o delay_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o act_n be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n mere_o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n dispense_v with_o the_o conviction_n as_o to_o the_o penalty_n but_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o conviction_n also_o he_o say_v that_o conviction_n without_o judgement_n make_v not_o a_o debt_n also_o he_o who_o be_v convict_v by_o proclamation_n and_o die_v be_v discharge_v also_o he_o say_v that_o our_o case_n have_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o the_o stat._n stand_v not_o indefinite_a but_o have_v reference_n to_o 23._o for_o otherwise_o a_o recusant_n may_v be_v double_o charge_v that_o be_v upon_o both_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o debt_n but_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n see_v sir_n edward_n walgraves_n case_n dyer_n 231._o wentworth_n and_o other_o against_o stanley_n wentworth_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o rich_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o stanley_n and_o show_v in_o their_o declaration_n how_o one_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o enfeoff_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n &_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n for_o 100_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n eject_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o 40._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o long_o before_o one_o richard_n stanley_n be_v sese_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o say_v edward_n stanley_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o he_o so_o seize_v make_v a_o feefment_n to_o the_o use_n as_o be_v allege_v and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v of_o the_o feoffor_a reentered_n and_o so_o by_o his_o pretence_n he_o be_v remit_v whereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o upon_o the_o open_n this_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o come_v paramount_n the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v go_v also_o by_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o baron_n snig_n there_o need_v no_o traverse_v to_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n because_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o fee-simple_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 2._o e._n 4._o wherefore_o the_o court_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o some_o the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o council_n on_o both_o part_n to_o argue_v the_o case_n at_o which_o day_n come_v heneag_n finch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o argue_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o therein_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o year_n without_o limit_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o feoffe_n and_o not_o in_o the_o feoffor_a for_o by_o he_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o feoffment_n by_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fee_n with_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n as_o above_o and_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o he_o who_o derive_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o a_o fee_n for_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o limit_n a_o use_n for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o vouch_v castle_n and_o dod_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 8._o jac._n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n without_o limit_v of_o a_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantee_n more_o strong_a here_o in_o a_o tortuous_a act_n as_o our_o case_n be_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o limitation_n of_o use_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v he_o to_o the_o feoffor_a yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o use_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o be_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v like_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n mention_v not_o heir_n or_o issue_n yet_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n but_o the_o book_n which_o be_v against_o this_o opinion_n be_v two_o viz._n 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 51._o but_o there_o it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v remit_v but_o 34._o h._n 8_o br._n remitter_n 49._o be_v express_o against_o i_o but_o the_o same_o year_n in_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 54._o it_o be_v there_o make_v a_o quere_z and_o in_o bevils_n case_n it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n can_v be_v remit_v but_o of_o my_o opinion_n be_v baldwin_n and_o shelley_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 23_o 24._o and_o in_o sanage_n case_n and_o 29._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o remitter_n and_o so_o here_o wherefore_o &c._n &c._n and_o he_o say_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o then_o the_o first_o taker_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o the_o general_a demurrer_n here_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n no_o more_o then_o in_o gawin_n case_n in_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 40._o by_o brown_a a_o demurrer_n upon_o account_n in_o a_o appeal_n be_v no_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o crisp_n and_o byron_n case_n according_o see_v sir_n henry_n brown_n case_n before_o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n then_o as_o to_o the_o bar_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o want_v of_o a_o traverse_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n allege_v in_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v edward_n stanley_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o two_o affirmative_n can_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o bar_n without_o traverse_n of_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a except_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o some_o impossibility_n or_o inconvenience_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o affirmative_n be_v express_v and_o not_o by_o implication_n as_o in_o moile_n case_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n confess_v a_o fee_n determinable_a he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o fee_n allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v a_o allegation_n make_v by_o the_o
word_n of_o a_o fee_n to_o be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o bar_n confess_v only_o as_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a be_v tenant_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a without_o traverse_n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o gain_v a_o fee_n because_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v purchase_v the_o remainder_n and_o thereby_o have_v lawful_o acquit_v it_o as_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o here_o the_o say_n in_o the_o deelaration_n that_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n as_o a_o thing_n material_a and_o of_o necessity_n and_o not_o superfluous_a as_o the_o plead_n in_o a_o declaration_n for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o say_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o as_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o need_v not_o be_v traverse_v and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o 15._o ed._n 4._o in_o some_o case_n a_o surplusage_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o 7._o ed._n 6._o title_n formedon_n the_o declaration_n as_o in_o our_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o 21._o h._n 7._o if_o a_o man_n will_v maintain_v debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v in_o title_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n also_o although_o that_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o suit_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o plea_n 27._o h._n 8.50_o h._n 7.14_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o seize_v in_o fee_n the_o plantiffe_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o do_v traverse_n etc._n etc._n and_o 14._o and_o 15._o eliz._n be_v our_o very_a case_n dyer_n 312._o and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_v as_o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n also_o where_o the_o bar_n say_v that_o one_o r._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o feoffor_a as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n also_o where_o the_o plantiffe_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o force_n of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o bar_n say_v general_o that_o the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o say_v feoffor_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o feoffment_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n so_o he_o answer_v not_o our_o title_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n not_o good_a and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plantiffe_n jones_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v as_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n move_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resiove_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v result_v back_o to_o the_o feoffor_a 34._o eliz._n balfores_n case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o more_o by_o popham_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o otherwise_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n will_v be_v drown_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o this_o save_v the_o drown_n or_o confound_v of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o remitter_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v or_o not_o and_z as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o have_v by_o express_a word_n a_o save_v of_o all_o ancient_a right_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v save_v and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o remit_v and_o so_o shall_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o part_n be_v 33._o h._n 8.54_o in_o dyer_n express_o with_o i_o and_o without_o any_o quere_z as_o to_z the_o point_n of_o remitter_n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n by_o entry_n as_o in_o our_o ease_n it_o be_v plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v there_o need_v no_o traverse_n first_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n second_o we_o have_v confess_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o instant_n as_o to_o the_o first_o reason_n the_o declaration_n be_v general_o of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o express_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7.21_o the_o fee_n not_o traverse_v 46_o ed._n 3.24_o in_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a tail_n make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o dower_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n without_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 2._o ed._n 4.11_o that_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n tail_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o allegation_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o second_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v express_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n but_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talis_fw-la seisitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o 34._o h._n 6.48_o he_o need_v not_o in_o his_o declaration_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n pasch_fw-mi 34._o et_fw-la 35._o eliz._n tailor_n case_n if_o the_o plantiffe_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la allege_v seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o seisin_n by_o usurpation_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a confession_n of_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n fitzherbert_n title_n travers_n 154._o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o moil_n case_v cite_v before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o plantiffe_n do_v not_o mention_v in_o his_o declaration_n a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n absolute_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v to_o the_o plantiffe_n as_o long_o as_o a._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o absolute_a fee_n pasch_fw-mi 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o devon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o herself_o for_o life_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o traverse_v that_o she_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o fee_n it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n estate_n in_o fee_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeoffale_n for_o that_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v remit_v without_o entry_n notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o a_o lease_n in_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v distrain_v before_o entry_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o entry_n upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o you_o by_o your_o plea_n destroy_v the_o title_n to_o this_o term_n which_o you_o have_v allow_v they_o before_o they_o be_v ever_o in_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o that_o you_o eject_v they_o and_o to_o this_o you_o give_v no_o answer_n upon_o the_o matter_n for_o clear_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n this_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o his_o death_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la see_v plowden_n in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v make_v a_o quere_z and_o notwithstanding_o that_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n pronounce_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v against_o the_o plantiffe_n immediate_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v bents_z case_n in_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n between_o
of_o 99_o year_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v give_v second_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o employment_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v admit_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o give_v three_o if_o the_o livery_n upon_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v good_a and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n second_o the_o land_n be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n admit_v that_o it_o be_v give_v three_o that_o the_o feoffment_n here_o be_v not_o good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v i_o doubt_v not_o of_o that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n find_v but_o that_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_v intend_v for_o 99_o year_n second_o if_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n after_o 1._o ed._n 6._o yet_o they_o can_v enter_v for_o themselves_o be_v party_n to_o the_o art_n which_o do_v prohibit_v it_o as_o 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52._o the_o queen_n give_v licence_n that_o belmelt_v shall_v be_v transport_v notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v if_o after_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o licence_n be_v determine_v because_o the_o patentee_n himself_o be_v a_o party_n to_o such_o statute_n second_o it_o be_v say_v in_o addams_n and_o lambert_n case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o patentee_n be_v party_n thereunto_o three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o compulsorie_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o also_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o remainder_n or_o condition_n for_o any_o man_n to_o claim_v any_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o not_o do_v or_o find_v of_o any_o such_o priest_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n which_o be_v move_v at_o bar_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o use_n do_v not_o arise_v upon_o the_o word_n subsequent_a and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o re-enter_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o four_o feoffee_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o a_o mis-ordering_a nor_o a_o employment_n second_o these_o word_n to_o the_o intent_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n but_o only_o a_o confidence_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n doctor_n and_o student_n 94._o for_o the_o first_o point_n therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o superstitious_a gift_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o to_o the_o queen_n and_o touch_v that_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o statute_n indenture_n and_o the_o schedule_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o after_o 99_o year_n the_o land_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o money_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v but_o the_o money_n as_o in_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n case_n 22._o eliz._n dyer_n 368._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o those_o profit_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n also_o the_o schedule_n be_v if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o lawful_a the_o money_n be_v not_o give_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n if_o i_o do_v allow_v of_o it_o before_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o so_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o westminster_n school_n if_o the_o dean_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n it_o be_v no_o gift_n like_v to_o the_o case_n 15_o h._n 7._o a_o grant_n of_o annuity_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v etc._n etc._n second_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o find_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v not_o give_v until_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o superstitious_a the_o employment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o adam_n case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n as_o the_o case_n there_o be_v if_o one_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o s._n to_o superstitious_a use_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o d._n for_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o to_o find_v one_o in_o s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o first_o term_n because_o there_o be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o second_o term_n within_o the_o statute_n 5._o ed._n 4.20.15_o ed._n 3._o execu_n 63._o i_o agree_v those_o case_n for_o land_n or_o rend_v issue_n from_o a_o seisin_n 30._o ed._n 3.12_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 5._o ed._n 6._o benlowe_n a_o devise_n to_o 8._o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffee_n with_o the_o profit_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n whilst_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v suffer_v it_o and_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o three_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n adjoin_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v no_o impediment_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n as_o dyer_n 20._o eliz._n 363._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n agree_v save_v his_o term_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n 14._o ed._n 4.2_o 3._o and_o 4._o ph._n et_fw-fr m._n dyer_n 139._o possession_n shall_v not_o be_v gain_v from_o the_o queen_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 4._o assize_n 5.21_o assize_n 2.8_o h._n 4.16.1_o h._n 7._o no_o livery_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n it_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o heir_n or_o convey_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o fine_a from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n estate_n in_o reversion_n do_v not_o privilege_v the_o estate_n in_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v 23._o ed._n 3.7_o a_o disseisor_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n against_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o life_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n cook_n lib._n 4.55_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v defeat_v the_o king_n remainder_n 7._o rich._n 2._o aid_n of_o the_o king_n 61._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n if_o the_o issue_n recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n the_o king_n estate_n be_v defeat_v and_o i_o be_v of_o council_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n betwixt_o chackston_n and_o starkey_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o clifford_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o ward_n at_o full_a age_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o have_v six_o month_n to_o sue_v it_o and_o within_o the_o six_o month_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o no_o tender_a have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n possession_n be_v privilege_v the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o one_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o reversion_n for_o the_o wardship_n which_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n
and_o these_o word_n restituit_fw-la cancellandas_n be_v no_o new_a word_n but_o usual_o use_v in_o surrender_n of_o patent_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 9_o e._n 4.7_o and_o in_o altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o and_o there_o the_o not_o enter_v of_o a_o vacat_fw-la do_v not_o hurt_v for_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n in_o 2._o eliz._n 176._o cite_v before_o do_v not_o question_v it_o that_o the_o enter_v of_o a_o vacat_fw-la shall_v be_v material_a but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o be_v cancel_v in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n dyer_n 195._o the_o jury_n do_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o surrender_n at_o all_o but_o the_o book-doth_a not_o marrant_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o surrender_n without_o a_o vacat_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o matter_n be_v depend_v for_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n without_o a_o vacat_fw-la enter_v and_o no_o opinion_n as_o yet_o give_v in_o that_o case_n and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a surrender_n until_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v agree_v and_o 8._o and_o 21._o h._n 7._o cite_v that_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o surrender_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v a_o agreement_n yet_o because_o the_o agreement_n can_v appear_v by_o any_o record_n that_o the_o party_n can_v procure_v to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v no_o record_n make_v of_o that_o agreement_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n do_v agree_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o second_o patent_n quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o admit_v there_o be_v no_o actual_a surrender_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o if_o when_o the_o queen_n do_v recite_v the_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o she_o have_v accept_v the_o surrender_n thereof_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o it_o she_o make_v a_o grant_n whether_o this_o second_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o 37._o h._n 6.18_o that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a and_o in_o corbet_n case_n 11._o eliz._n dyer_n 208._o &_o 4._o mar._n dyer_n 140._o although_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o second_o but_o by_o word_n and_o in_o ives_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5.11_o acceptance_n of_o a_o future_a lease_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v 21._o h._n 7.14_o h._n 8.15.31_o assize_n placito_fw-la 26._o and_o other_o book_n and_o in_o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 200._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o house_n for_o year_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o patentee_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o fee_n and_o the_o patentee_n accept_v the_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v there_o doubt_v it_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v compound_v but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o custody_n and_o fee_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o term_n by_o that_o i_o do_v infer_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n by_o implication_n aswell_o where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n as_o where_o a_o common_a person_n only_o first_o if_o a_o surrender_n be_v effectual_a it_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a because_o it_o work_v as_o much_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o queen_n do_v seal_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o queen_n without_o delivery_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o actual_a possession_n of_o that_o by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o surrender_n be_v at_o a_o instant_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a because_o that_o in_o instant_n the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v good_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 49._o e._n 3.5_o a._n a_o man_n devise_v burgage_n land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a against_o the_o king_n because_o the_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_n until_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o devisor_n death_n and_o at_o that_o instant_n also_o do_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v by_o death_n without_o heir_n and_o he_o cite_v plowden_n 108_o &_o 109._o in_o fusmerstons_n case_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n not_o now_o in_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n issue_n have_v be_v take_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v a_o surrender_n or_o not_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n because_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o thetfores_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n p._n 28._o eliz._n rot._n 122._o in_o waist_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n disagree_v to_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v lease_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o do_v not_o lease_n because_o now_o by_o her_o disagreement_n it_o be_v become_v in_o law_n not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n cook_n lib._n 3._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n according_o foe_z 27._o &_o 28._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v to_o sustain_v any_o loss_n by_o the_o consideration_n if_o that_o be_v false_a then_o shall_v it_o make_v the_o patent_n void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o value_n so_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o where_o there_o be_v a_o loss_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o it_o be_v contrary_a where_o there_o grow_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o king_n as_o 26._o &_o 28._o h._n 8._o of_o a_o thing_n pass_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o have_v benefit_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n be_v not_o answer_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o there_o the_o king_n do_v intend_v to_o have_v the_o actual_a possession_n where_o in_o facto_fw-la he_o have_v not_o yet_o because_o that_o be_v only_o a_o recital_n and_o collection_n in_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o do_v no_o hurt_n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o manor_n although_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v without_o the_o word_n reversion_n 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 233._o and_o the_o king_n patent_n also_o shall_v be_v so_o construe_v that_o one_o part_n may_v stand_v with_o another_o viz._n that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n now_o have_v the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n do_v restore_v unto_o we_o etc._n etc._n the_o which_o we_o do_v accept_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o sir_n john_n molins_n case_n 40._o eliz._n cook_n 6._o lord_n measne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v the_o laud_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n suis_fw-la noftris_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la cap._n dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la consueta_fw-la he_o shall_v in_o that_o case_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_fw-la as_o the_o tenant_n hold_v before_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o word_n subsequent_a will_v be_v void_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n such_o a_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o all_o may_v stand_v together_o now_o for_o the_o three_o point_n admit_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o which_o aid_v all_o grant_n and_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n to_o or_o from_o the_o queen_n the_o clause_n for_o conveyance_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o restraint_n but_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o queen_n there_o be_v certain_a exception_n our_o case_n be_v within_o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o relate_v unto_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n surrender_n and_o surrender_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v such_o as_o be_v surrender_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o party_n have_v do_v that_o in_o he_o lie_v but_o some_o thing_n be_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o surrender_n that_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n also_o by_o this_o word_n assurance_n in_o the_o statute_n a_o purchase_n
man_n prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o reason_n of_o payment_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o tithe_n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a marry_o reps_n against_o babham_n marry_o reps_n by_o her_o guardian_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o babham_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n general_a in_o the_o wife_n or_o a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n to_o the_o husband_n it_o be_v demur_v richardson_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a estate_n tail_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o he_o vouch_v 11._o e._n 3._o fitz._n tit_n formedon_n in_o proof_n thereof_o henry_n yeluerton_n think_v it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 11._o e._n 3._o be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n for_o there_o the_o prior_n can_v take_v but_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o he_o vouch_v of_o his_o part_n 17._o e._n 2._o title_n where_o the_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v no_o more_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o out_o of_o which_o littleton_n take_v his_o case_n and_o fitz._n nat_n brevium_fw-la fol._n 193._o g._n where_o he_o put_v the_o very_a case_n in_o effect_n 41._o e._n 3._o fol._n 24.3_o e._n 3._o foe_n 90._o rip_v case_n 21._o e._n 3._o foe_n 41.4_o e._n 3._o foe_n 145._o and_o 15._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v that_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o if_o the_o word_n husband_n follow_v immediäte_o the_o word_n heir_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o that_o person_n only_o but_o if_o the_o word_n with_o be_v interpret_v it_o alter_v but_o the_o word_n or_o interpose_v make_v no_o difference_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o word_n husband_n have_v immediate_o follow_v 19_o h._n 6.75_o pasch_fw-mi 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n richard_n against_o williams_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n betwixt_o richards_n and_o williams_n for_o two_o load_n of_o barley_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n precedent_n and_o chapter_n of_o landaffe_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o personage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o the_o say_a name_n have_v lease_v unto_o the_o defendant_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o chapter_n of_o landaffe_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o lease_v unto_o he_o without_o that_o that_o there_o be_v any_o corporation_n as_o dean_n archdeacon_n precedent_n and_o chapter_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v george_n crook_n argue_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a and_o he_o make_v two_o point_n first_o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a inducment_n to_o a_o traverse_n second_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o traverse_n in_o the_o case_n to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n entitle_v himself_o by_o one_o name_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o another_o name_n here_o be_v a_o good_a inducement_n for_o a_o traverse_v and_o he_o cite_v croft_n and_o howel_n case_v in_o plowden_n where_o the_o cook_n be_v incorporate_v by_o e._n 4._o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o governous_a and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o warden_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o he_o vouch_v to_o this_o purpose_n also_o 21._o e._n 4._o fol._n 56._o where_o a_o corporation_n be_v of_o dean_n and_o viccar_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o priest_n and_o 30._o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o windgate_n hals_n case_n and_o eat_v college_n case_n in_o 3._o &_o 4._o ma._n dyer_n 150.2_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_v and_o he_o cite_v 44._o assize_n pl._n 9_o &_o 44._o e._n 3._o foe_n 26._o where_n one_o plead_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o othersay_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o averment_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o one_o name_n and_o by_o the_o other_o or_o otherwise_o the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a without_o a_o traverse_n also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o raunce_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichesters_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o raunce_n take_v such_o a_o averment_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v a_o traverse_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n bailie_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o 5._o h._n 7._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n allege_v other_o matter_n in_o fact_n then_o the_o defendant_n do_v and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o traverse_v 12._o e_o 4._o also_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o guardian_n and_o the_o other_o say_v he_o be_v prior_n this_o be_v not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guardian_n 4._o e._n 4._o foe_n 6.32_o h._n 6._o foe_n 4.38_o e._n 3._o foe_n 34._o a_o account_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o m._n and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o action_n as_o one_o of_o the_o company_n but_o this_o be_v only_o use_v for_o a_o addition_n therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o traverse_n and_o after_o this_o argument_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o the_o argument_n now_o make_v touch_v not_o the_o point_n in_o this_o replication_n for_o the_o point_n be_v not_o if_o there_o need_v a_o traverse_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o what_o thing_n be_v traversable_a therein_o videlicet_fw-la what_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n allege_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o put_v this_o case_n prior_n and_o covent_n of_o d._n claim_v a_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n quere_z what_o thing_n be_v traversable_a here_o that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o thing_n be_v the_o principal_a matter_n and_o after_o at_o another_o day_n walker_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o fact_n by_o the_o defendant_n but_o by_o implication_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o corporation_n as_o dean_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v but_o by_o implication_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 365._o &_o 27._o h._n 8.27_o the_o allege_v that_o the_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o matter_n of_o induement_n to_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o the_o lease_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n between_o richarson_n and_o sir_n george_n heart_n 31._o eliz._n to_o be_v where_o in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o suffer_v a_o other_o to_o escape_v who_o be_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o the_o sheriff_n say_v that_o he_o never_o arrest_v he_o and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 10._o h._n 6._o foe_n 13._o three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o traverse_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_v 27._o h._n 8._o foe_n 26._o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o that_o that_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n this_o be_v no_o good_a traverse_n and_o thompson_n think_v it_o no_o good_a traverse_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o fact_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o such_o a_o corporation_n make_v a_o lease_n therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o corporation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v traverse_n by_o a_o negative_a prayer_n or_o by_o a_o negative_a pregnant_a 9_o h._n 7._o &_o 27._o h._n 6._o where_o a_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o i._o and_o g._n his_o wife_n the_o defendant_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o g._n his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o so_o in_o 40._o e._n 3._o foe_n 36._o &_o 37.11_o h._n 4._o foe_n 10.45_o e._n 3._o foe_n 6._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la
above_o mention_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o also_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o draw_v the_o king_n remainder_n out_o of_o he_o and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v no_o gift_n second_o that_o here_o be_v no_o employment_n and_o so_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v good_a altham_n second_o baron_n contra_fw-la i_o will_v consider_v only_o two_o point_n first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o year_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o intent_n in_o the_o donor_n to_o determine_v the_o superstitious_a use_n because_o he_o do_v not_o limit_v any_o other_o use_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v revert_v but_o only_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v for_o ever_o and_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v he_o answer_v that_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o assize_n 52._o where_n 12._o d._n be_v reserve_v for_o three_o year_n and_o after_o 100_o s._n seisin_n of_o 12._o d._n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o 100_o s._n because_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o freehold_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o littleton_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o atturnment_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o remainder_n but_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o way_n of_o escheat_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n together_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o d._n and_o one_o be_v maintain_v in_o s._n this_o be_v a_o mis-imployment_n but_o in_o our_o case_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v the_o land_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v best_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o then_o give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dales_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v as_o i._n s._n and_o i._n d._n think_v fit_a so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o less_o than_o 8._o mark_n yearly_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o feoffee_n may_v give_v all_o to_o the_o priest_n if_o they_o please_v and_o in_o turner_n case_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o priest_n and_o divers_a poor_a man_n all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o superstitious_a employment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n if_o by_o the_o law_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v idle_a for_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o therefore_o 9_o ed._n 6._o a_o office_n be_v give_v to_o one_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v it_o these_o word_n be_v idle_a for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o execute_v it_o 30._o ed._n 3.8_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v it_o be_v idle_a word_n 10._o h._n 7._o a_o condition_n that_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n prohibit_v it_o they_o be_v idle_a word_n for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n and_o repugnant_a to_o law_n last_o i_o hold_v the_o feoffment_n good_a by_o way_n of_o admittance_n and_o that_o the_o livery_n take_v effect_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n interest_n 4._o h._n 6.19_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o king_n 17._o h._n 7.6_o the_o king_n lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n enter_v and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v he_o give_v for_o the_o defendant_n snig_v baron_n argue_v much_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o bromley_n have_v do_v and_o that_o the_o schedule_n be_v so_o circumspect_a that_o nothing_o be_v give_v after_o the_o 99_o year_n and_o that_o a_o spirit_n of_o divination_n forwarn_v he_o of_o the_o alteration_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o feoffment_n to_o be_v good_a with_o this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n actual_o and_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o h._n 4.9_o that_o none_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o king_n farmor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n under_o tenant_n and_o not_o of_o his_o lessee_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n nor_o of_o the_o party_n the_o fee_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o during_o the_o 99_o year_n the_o party_n intent_n be_v in_o suspense_n for_o fear_n of_o alteration_n and_o that_o they_o will_v see_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n and_o leave_v the_o dispose_n thereof_o to_o his_o feoffee_n and_o if_o they_o have_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n maintain_v a_o priest_n as_o many_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v use_v to_o do_v without_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o land_n and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o a_o amortization_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o stipendiary_a priest_n only_o for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o foundation_n incorporate_v and_o to_o make_v a_o amortization_n for_o such_o a_o priest_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n after_o the_o 99_o year_n but_o that_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o feoffee_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v and_o after_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v pen_v by_o hales_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n i_o observe_v four_o word_n give_v appoint_a limit_a and_o assign_v and_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n until_o the_o end_n of_o 99_o year_n and_o the_o party_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n be_v not_o know_v until_o the_o time_n come_v nor_o the_o estate_n settle_v until_o that_o time_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o superstitious_a use_n after_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o conveyance_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o who_o do_v convey_v have_v power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o pasch_fw-mi 22._o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n william_n say_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n not_o devisable_v and_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 1._o ed._n 6._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o law_n or_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n there_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o all_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o assignment_n or_o otherwise_o nothing_o be_v give_v and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o the_o intent_n with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n there_o all_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o where_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n cite_v 5._o ed._n 6._o benlos_n be_v good_a law_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v uncertain_a it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n true_a it_o be_v where_o the_o power_n be_v uncertain_a to_o bestow_v the_o profit_n but_o if_o their_o power_n be_v certain_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n there_o be_v none_o because_o there_o be_v no_o gift_n but_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o a_o small_a thing_n will_v make_v a_o employment_n james_n case_n be_v of_o the_o greyhound_n in_o fleetstreet_n which_o be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o the_o white_a horse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o white-horse_n maintain_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o
do_v grant_v the_o land_n unto_o the_o say_a donee_n in_o fee_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o donee_n although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o patent_n although_o that_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n do_v think_v that_o he_o grant_v a_o possession_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v that_o although_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o enrol_v yet_o by_o law_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v surrender_v unto_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o because_o that_o be_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o collection_n be_v false_a shall_v not_o make_v the_o patent_n void_a for_o all_o there_o that_o come_v of_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n be_v true_a but_o our_o case_n be_v otherwise_o for_o here_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n when_o he_o have_v make_v the_o grant_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n also_o if_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a great_a prejudice_n will_v or_o may_v ensue_v to_o the_o queen_n thereby_o for_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o this_o lease_n or_o that_o she_o have_v reserve_v a_o great_a rent_n upon_o it_o this_o condition_n or_o increase_v of_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v make_v this_o grant_n and_o that_o if_o the_o second_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o the_o first_o not_o determine_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v claim_v his_o first_o estate_n and_o so_o defeat_v the_o queen_n of_o her_o rent_n and_o of_o his_o condition_n to_o have_v benefit_n of_o either_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o patent_n be_v adjudge_v void_a in_o the_o case_n of_o barwick_n coo._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 94._o because_o some_o parcel_n be_v not_o surrender_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o condition_n or_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o patent_n and_o for_o a_o second_o reason_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v not_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o patent_n because_o the_o first_o patent_n be_v mere_o void_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o fulmerston_n and_o steward_n case_n plowden_n 107._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a be_v because_o both_o the_o estate_n can_v be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o parson_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o this_o reason_n hold_v not_o in_o our_o case_n because_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o second_o patent_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o this_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v unto_o the_o last_o case_n in_o 23._o eliz._n dyer_n where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n incompatible_a without_o dispensation_n do_v not_o make_v the_o first_o benefice_n void_a by_o the_o statute_n against_o plurality_n because_o he_o never_o be_v a_o lawful_a parson_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n in_o respect_n the_o never_o subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n according_a to_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o in_o harry_n and_o wing_n case_v the_o second_o patent_n be_v void_a but_o a_o three_o reason_n be_v he_o think_v that_o these_o word_n quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la have_v not_o aid_v this_o grant_n for_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o surrender_n make_v by_o the_o patentee_n and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n make_v by_o he_o or_o otherwise_o the_o consideration_n be_v false_a for_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o surrender_n make_v do_v grant_v land_n where_o in_o facto_fw-la there_o be_v no_o surrender_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v black_a acre_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o white_a acre_n which_o in_o facto_fw-la be_v not_o do_v this_o grant_n be_v void_a also_o this_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la et_fw-la restituit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n have_v surrender_v before_o and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o grant_n for_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o grammar_n and_o for_o that_o in_o 9_o h._n 7.16_o b._n the_o court_n consult_v with_o grammarian_n touch_v the_o exposition_n of_o latin_a word_n and_o be_v by_o they_o direct_v and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o word_n modo_fw-la have_v divers_a signification_n for_o this_o signify_v nuper_fw-la interdum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la but_o most_o proper_o it_o signify_v nuper_fw-la or_o interdum_fw-la modo_fw-la paratus_n eâ—at_fw-la codrus_n erit_fw-la subito_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la croesus_n erat_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o it_o signify_v the_o present_a tense_n or_o time_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o modo_fw-la shall_v signify_v the_o present_a tense_n than_o it_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o this_o word_n sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o preter_fw-la tense_n but_o if_o here_o it_o be_v construe_v that_o modo_fw-la signify_v the_o present_a tense_n this_o may_v well_o stand_v with_o sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v and_o the_o patent_n void_a although_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n before_o the_o second_o patent_n yet_o until_o agreement_n nothing_o ve_v in_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o surrender_n make_v by_o the_o lessee_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v a_o agreement_n to_o this_o surrender_n and_o 13._o h._n 4._o that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o he_o before_o agreement_n and_o entry_n and_o 32._o e._n 3._o bar_n 262._o that_o until_o agreement_n nothing_o ve_v in_o he_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o a_o incumbent_n have_v resign_v yet_o until_o the_o ordinary_a do_v agree_v unto_o it_o he_o remain_v a_o incumbent_n still_o and_o for_o that_o in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o agree_v before_o the_o second_o patent_n make_v nothing_o ve_v in_o she_o till_o then_o and_o then_o she_o be_v deceive_v for_o she_o think_v that_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o patent_n be_v void_a brock_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o three_o point_n first_o whether_o here_o be_v a_o actual_a surrender_n find_v to_o be_v make_v in_o law_n second_o if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o queen_n recite_v the_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o have_v surrender_v which_o the_o queen_n have_v accept_v and_o that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o she_o make_v the_o grant_n whether_o this_o be_v make_v good_a although_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a surrender_n three_o admit_v that_o here_o he_o no_o actual_a surrender_n in_o facto_fw-la whether_o this_o grant_v be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o but_o first_o before_o he_o will_v enter_v into_o his_o argument_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v wash_v away_o the_o rub_n cast_v in_o his_o way_n to_o make_v his_o way_n the_o smooth_a and_o first_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n shall_v take_v by_o contract_n or_o bargain_n without_o record_n that_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o queen_n title_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o in_o proof_n thereof_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n latimers_n case_n in_o 12._o h._n 7.10_o 11._o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v no_o authority_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o there_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v deliver_v concern_v the_o show_v forth_o of_o letter_n patent_n but_o not_o concern_v matter_n of_o inrolment_n also_o the_o case_n be_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o be_v convey_v from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n be_v but_o for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o may_v in_o law_n more_o easy_o be_v determine_v than_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n convey_v also_o the_o case_n of_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o cite_v of_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v not_o this_o case_n for_o first_o the_o question_n be_v not_o there_o whether_o the_o king_n take_v any_o thing_n without_o inrolment_n but_o whether_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n second_o if_o
this_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o king_n there_o shall_v take_v nothing_o without_o inrolment_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o case_n for_o here_o this_o be_v but_o to_o merge_n a_o particular_a estate_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n of_o convey_v of_o a_o inheritance_n also_o this_o be_v confess_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o memorandum_n make_v in_o the_o margin_n than_o the_o surrender_n have_v be_v good_a and_o the_o want_n thereof_o be_v the_o lache_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o then_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n before_o the_o memorandum_n make_v the_o clerk_n shall_v make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o the_o party_n and_o as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v not_o answer_v for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n grant_v before_o inrolment_n but_o that_o he_o have_v the_o property_n that_o can_v be_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o intention_n of_o the_o surrender_n because_o that_o although_o the_o patent_n be_v surrender_v the_o estate_n remain_v the_o book_n of_o 32._o e._n 3._o monstrance_n of_o faith_n 178._o prove_v nothing_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v not_o lease_n modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la without_o show_v any_o deed_n for_o there_o this_o plead_n be_v not_o to_o divest_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o surrender_v for_o the_o jury_n do_v find_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n seymor_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v if_o the_o second_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a that_o the_o queen_n may_v lose_v her_o rent_n or_o condition_n because_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v his_o continuance_n to_o that_o i_o give_v answer_n that_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v not_o his_o continuance_n and_o therefore_o no_o loss_n can_v grow_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la etc._n etc._n restituit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n have_v surrender_v his_o estate_n before_o and_o that_o he_o now_o have_v nothing_o because_o that_o the_o word_n modo_fw-la be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n reddidit_fw-la signify_v the_o time_n past_a but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o although_o modo_fw-la poetica_fw-la licentia_fw-la in_o the_o strict_a construction_n of_o grammar_n may_v signify_v the_o time_n past_a yet_o the_o signification_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o take_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o common_a construction_n and_o not_o to_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o bristol_n case_n 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n the_o word_n be_v nuper_fw-la in_o tenura_n i._n s._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o tenura_n a._n b._n there_o nuper_fw-la be_v take_v for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o modo_fw-la for_o the_o present_a time_n and_o in_o 11._o h._n 7._o rogerum_fw-la townesend_n modo_fw-la militem_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v now_o knight_n and_o not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n in_o time_n past_a and_o not_o now_o also_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o these_o word_n habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la be_v annex_v to_o this_o word_n modo_fw-la both_o which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a time_n and_o restituit_fw-la come_v afterward_o and_o so_o modo_fw-la be_v not_o annex_v to_o restituit_fw-la but_o unto_o habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la also_o although_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v unto_o restituit_fw-la yet_o all_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o for_o restituit_fw-la may_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o time_n present_a as_o siquae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o 35._o h._n 6.11_o and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o until_o the_o queen_n agree_v unto_o the_o surrender_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o queen_n he_o think_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v before_o agreement_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la although_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o trespass_n before_o entry_n for_o by_o 21._o h._n 7.12_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n may_v be_v determine_v aswell_o by_o word_n as_o by_o surrender_n so_o in_o 9_o h._n 7._o where_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o freehold_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o entry_n now_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o actual_a surrender_n although_o there_o be_v no_o vacat_fw-la make_v nor_o any_o memorandum_n and_o to_o examine_v it_o he_o do_v relate_v what_o act_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o say_v that_o word_n be_v use_v which_o do_v prove_v a_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n without_o express_a word_n of_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v by_o these_o word_n remisit_fw-la or_o resignavit_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o material_a if_o so_o there_o be_v substance_n as_o in_o 40._o e._n 3._o placito_fw-la 14._o and_o 40._o assize_n pl._n 16._o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n say_v to_o his_o lessor_n that_o you_o shall_v enter_v and_o i_o will_v that_o you_o shall_v have_v this_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 33._o if_o a_o termor_n agree_v that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n that_o be_v a_o surrender_n so_o in_o 8._o eliz._n dyer_n 251_o 252._o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v content_a that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o his_o interest_n that_o be_v a_o surrender_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o a_o agreement_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o if_o he_o survive_v the_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o appear_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n it_o be_v at_o the_o last_o adjudge_v no_o surrender_n so_o in_o 14._o h._n 8._o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n do_v surrender_v the_o deed_n and_o that_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v daubt_v in_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n in_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n 156._o if_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o a_o office_n unto_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n out_o of_o the_o court_n be_v good_a without_o beliverie_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v cancel_v but_o that_o book_n prove_v nothing_o but_o that_o a_o delivery_n of_o a_o patent_n to_o be_v cancel_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n though_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o cancel_v in_o facto_fw-la it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o commandment_n the_o lord_n seymor_n do_v give_v nor_o in_o what_o court_n the_o patent_n be_v give_v up_o nor_o before_o who_o but_o to_o that_o he_o say_v in_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v give_v up_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o loâ—d_n seymor_n to_o be_v cancel_v that_o be_v it_o be_v by_o his_o command_n it_o be_v his_o own_o surrender_n also_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v cancel_v in_o any_o other_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v give_v up_o to_o be_v cancel_v there_o also_o this_o word_n restituit_fw-la signify_v to_o restore_v and_o a_o man_n can_v restore_v any_o thing_n but_o where_o he_o have_v it_o and_o he_o have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o to_o be_v there_o restore_v so_o in_o baggot_n assize_n 9_o e._n 4.7_o it_o be_v plead_v quod_fw-la restituit_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la cancellandas_n and_o show_v not_o to_o who_o nor_o where_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o good_a but_o it_o be_v there_o plead_v quod_fw-la sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la patentes_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o show_v in_o special_a to_o who_o they_o be_v surrender_v because_o it_o may_v be_v to_o any_o that_o have_v power_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n but_o a_o man_n can_v restore_v unto_o any_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o show_v unto_o who_o he_o do_v restore_v
feise_v a_o man_n land_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n use_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 11._o e._n 4._o and_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n if_o a_o man_n come_v and_o say_v that_o he_o surrender_v his_o office_n and_o a_o memorandum_n be_v record_v thereof_o but_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o deliver_v up_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o surrender_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o patentee_n make_v a_o deed_n purport_v asmuch_o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o 19_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n and_o he_o agree_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v against_o he_o that_o although_o that_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v in_o what_o court_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v in_o chancery_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v any_o time_n when_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v and_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n material_a to_o be_v find_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o kemp_n case_n and_o mack_n william_n case_n before_o three_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v in_o the_o king_n new_a letter_n patent_n urge_v to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o consideration_n which_o move_v the_o king_n to_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o he_o vouch_v 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v recite_v which_o need_v not_o and_o in_o facto_fw-la the_o say_a lease_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o new_a lease_n make_v be_v also_o void_a à _fw-fr fortiori_fw-la here_o where_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v four_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a reason_n in_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n be_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v recite_v for_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n as_o appear_v by_o fulmerstons_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o good_a recital_n of_o the_o lease_n in_o be_v the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o acceptance_n of_o it_o make_v no_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o show_v of_o a_o former_a lease_n destroy_v and_o not_o in_o be_v and_o then_o no_o actual_a surrender_n be_v make_v the_o say_v former_a lease_n contrary_a to_o this_o recital_n be_v in_o be_v still_o and_o so_o the_o recital_n be_v false_a and_o consequent_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o so_o this_o work_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v the_o four_o point_n that_o here_o be_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n in_o law_n yet_o this_o have_v not_o make_v the_o patent_n good_a and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o consideration_n execute_v though_o valuable_a be_v false_a avoyd_v not_o a_o patent_n he_o say_v it_o appear_v in_o 6._o ed._n 2._o tit_n pardon_v brook_n 79._o that_o a_o consideration_n of_o service_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v perform_v nevertheless_o it_o appear_v in_o sir_n thomas_n worth_n case_n in_o plowden_n that_o such_o a_o particular_a service_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v execute_v needs_o not_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a although_o such_o consideration_n be_v false_a but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o precedent_a surrender_n be_v the_o material_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o material_a variance_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o consideration_n and_o so_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o worth_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o a._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v release_v by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o he_o have_v release_v by_o fine_a here_o be_v a_o fail_v of_o the_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v release_v by_o deed_n enrol_v when_o as_o he_o have_v release_v by_o fine_a and_o so_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o welshes_n case_v cite_v in_o altonwoods_n case_n that_o no_o equity_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n grant_v against_o his_o express_a word_n so_o here_o no_o equity_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v against_o the_o king_n otherwise_o then_o his_o plain_a word_n import_v and_o therefore_o here_o his_o word_n import_v and_o intend_v a_o actual_a surrender_n precedent_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o surrender_n subsequent_a and_o after_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n this_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o worcester_n who_o award_v to_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o all_o his_o interest_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n treasurer_n seem_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v against_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n although_o that_o equity_n be_v for_o he_o to_o which_o opinion_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n also_o incline_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v not_o here_o any_o surrender_n in_o the_o case_n but_o a_o extinguishment_n only_o hill_n 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v by_o one_o whether_o the_o king_n patentee_n of_o pirate_n good_n seize_v some_o good_n of_o pirate_n shall_v pay_v custom_n for_o they_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v none_o for_o in_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v good_n give_v by_o law_n unto_o the_o king_n no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v custom_n for_o his_o own_o good_n the_o case_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n of_o minosmer_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o queen_n college_n of_o oxford_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o provost_z and_o scholar_n aforesaid_a do_v by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o same_o present_a one_o a._n to_o the_o same_o avoidance_n who_o after_o admission_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o that_o afterward_o a._n die_v and_o the_o plautiff_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v claim_n he_o lease_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v this_o action_n harris_n junior_a sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n seem_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o by_o the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n void_a and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n a_o trespasser_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o man_n surname_n which_o grow_v by_o nature_n but_o be_v like_a to_o a_o name_n of_o baptism_n which_o grow_v by_o polity_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v true_o observe_v in_o their_o grant_n and_o presentation_n as_o appear_v by_o 35._o h._n 6._o foe_n 5._o and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o posthumus_n if_o this_o addition_n of_o posthumus_n be_v omit_v this_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o variance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n in_o some_o manner_n of_o surplusage_n hinder_v not_o as_o in_o plowden_n crofts_n and_o howel_n case_n and_o it_o be_v in_o fisher_n and_o boy_n case_v rule_v that_o custos_fw-la for_o gardianus_fw-la be_v not_o any_o material_a variance_n but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o mich._n 29._o &_o 30._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o merton_n college_n case_n where_o the_o title_n be_v that_o the_o say_a college_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o scholar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o merton_n college_n and_o in_o a_o lease_n by_o they_o this_o word_n scholar_n be_v omit_v and_o hold_v void_a for_o that_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v betwixt_o one_o wingate_n
and_o hall_n the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n 22._o e._n 4._o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n of_o st._n george_n the_o martyr_n within_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n adjudge_v the_o variance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n free_a chapel_n be_v material_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n and_o marie_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 44._o e._n 3._o foe_n 3._o and_o 38._o e._n 3._o foe_n 28._o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o presentation_n by_o another_o name_n have_v gain_v a_o usurpation_n by_o the_o provost_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o doctor_n airy_a be_v present_v institute_v and_o induc_v yet_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o have_v judgement_n of_o his_o part_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n have_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o plead_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v precise_o show_v that_o such_o exact_a find_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o a_o special_a verdict_n as_o in_o plead_v and_o he_o vouch_v allens_n case_n 33._o eliz._n banco_n regis_n where_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o find_v not_o the_o lessor_n living_n nor_o dead_a and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v intend_v live_v and_o he_o cite_v also_o haydon_n case_v cook_n lib._n 3._o and_o hunt_n case_n 5._o ma._n dyer_n 153._o and_o he_o vouch_a the_o case_n of_o west_n against_o munson_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n wherein_o the_o first_o action_n be_v a_o assize_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o error_n that_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v but_o only_o the_o defendant_n disseise_v he_o and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v dodderidge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o agree_v that_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v essential_a to_o be_v always_o use_v in_o their_o grant_n for_o thereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o corporation_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v a_o sufficient_a supply_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o name_n which_o be_v omit_v and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o special_a verdict_n in_o one_o place_n mention_n the_o name_n of_o queen_n college_n yet_o when_o they_o nominate_v the_o corporation_n it_o call_v they_o the_o provost_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o hall_n omit_v the_o word_n queen_n college_n and_o then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o provost_n and_o scholar_n by_o the_o name_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o so_o much_o the_o jury_n find_v precise_o that_o the_o same_o corporation_n make_v the_o demise_n it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o name_n they_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o jury_n find_v that_o i._o s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o name_n of_o r._n s._n this_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o shotbolt_n case_v 10._o &_o 11._o eliz._n and_o so_o in_o 13._o e._n 2._o fitz_fw-fr do_fw-mi bastardy_n pl._n 25._o a_o jury_n find_v that_o two_o daughter_n be_v heir_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bear_v in_o espousal_n a_o non_fw-la suit_n and_o so_o 20._o eliz_n dyer_n 361._o the_o jury_n find_v that_o executor_n receive_v rent_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o he_o cite_v also_o dyer_n 372._o to_o the_o second_o matter_n he_o think_v that_o the_o omit_v of_o the_o name_n precise_o of_o doctor_n airy_a make_v the_o special_a verdict_n vicious_a and_o will_v inveigle_v the_o judge_n so_o that_o they_o can_v give_v judgement_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o doctor_n airy_a be_v present_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o corporation_n as_o the_o other_o presentee_fw-mi be_v for_o he_o say_v in_o truth_n the_o case_n be_v so_o also_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v vicious_a because_o they_o find_v not_o any_o time_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o doctor_n airy_a for_o peradventure_o he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o say_a college_n when_o he_o be_v provost_n thereof_o and_o then_o his_o presentation_n be_v not_o good_a by_o 22_o e._n 4._o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v heckers_n case_n in_o 12._o h._n 8._o and_o one_o fuljambes_n case_n in_o 6._o e._n 6._o in_o bendlow_n and_o then_o admit_v that_o doctor_n airy_a shall_v be_v intend_v a_o usurper_n if_o he_o shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o if_o a_o corporation_n by_o a_o false_a name_n present_a and_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v make_v by_o a_o true_a name_n if_o this_o make_v a_o plenartie_n and_o boswel_o and_z green_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o be_v cite_v see_v more_o after_o fol._n the_o mayor_n of_o lincoln_n case_n huddleston_n and_o hill_n case_n in_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o mayor_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n there_o be_v colshil_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n they_o ought_v to_o execute_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n although_o that_o their_o fee_n be_v not_o pay_v nor_o tender_v to_o they_o and_o mr._n man_n secondary_a to_o roper_n say_v that_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v demand_v by_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o divers_a precedent_n warrant_v that_o according_o huddleston_n and_o hill_n against_o bow_n a_o elegit_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n issue_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o hill_n and_o after_o hill_n die_v and_o his_o elder_a son_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n and_o hold_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o headlands_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o by_o some_o he_o ought_v to_o suggest_v that_o they_o be_v but_o small_a headland_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o discharge_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o meadow_n and_o in_o this_o case_n williams_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n keep_v sheep_n in_o one_o parish_n until_o shear_a time_n and_o then_o sell_v they_o into_o another_o parish_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v pay_v the_o tithe_n wool_n to_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v depasture_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o wool_n see_v the_o tithing_n taule_n the_o five_o question_n skelton_n against_o the_o lady_n airy_a in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o calthrop_n and_o also_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o haughton_n calthrop_n and_o that_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o tithe_n be_v demand_v be_v copyhold_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o this_o be_v also_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n according_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich_n 34._o &_o 35._o eliz._n that_o a_o perpetual_a union_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o the_o land_n charge_v be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o a_o prescription_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o case_n put_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o george_n crook_n of_o counsel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o a_o perpetual_a unity_n be_v no_o perpetual_a discharge_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v before_o and_o he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o jury_n in_o this_o case_n find_v not_o a_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o only_o a_o new_a usage_n to_o pay_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o he_o cite_v 10._o h._n 7._o or_o 6._o where_o the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n be_v set_v down_o also_o he_o cite_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o and_o he_o cite_v the_o prior_n of_o d._n case_n to_o be_v resolve_v in_o 40._o eliz._n that_o a_o coppiholder_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v always_o tenant_n by_o copy_n to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o pigot_n and_o hern_n mention_v in_o cook_n lib._n 2._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o wintons_n case_n fol._n 45._o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sheddingtons_n case_n that_o if_o a_o
but_o another_o person_n can_v be_v present_v to_o this_o benefice_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n see_v cook_n lib._n 4._o in_o digby_n case_v fol._n 79._o that_o the_o institution_n to_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v a_o present_a avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n in_o a_o information_n in_o a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n against_o a._n and_o b._n the_o defendant_n claim_v and_o justify_v by_o force_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o year_n 33._o eliz._n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v incorporate_v by_o letter_n patent_n in_o which_o patent_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o parishioner_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o every_o year_n shall_v elect_v two_o churchwarden_n and_o that_o the_o say_v churchwarden_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v a_o corporation_n capable_a to_o take_v purchase_n and_o sell_v and_o after_o the_o say_a charter_n so_o make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n make_v a_o order_n that_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v appoint_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o be_v call_v vestry_n man_n the_o which_o vestry_n man_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parish_n and_o after_o it_o be_v use_v that_o the_o say_a vestry_n man_n elect_v the_o churchwarden_n according_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o a._n and_o b._n be_v so_o elect_v the_o queen_n anno_fw-la 33._o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o they_o for_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a._n and_o b._n churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n saviour_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o successor_n render_v rend_v and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o baron_n move_v two_o point_n first_o if_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o vestry_n man_n be_v a_o good_a election_n to_o make_v they_o a_o corporation_n capable_a to_o purchase_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n in_o so_o much_o that_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o here_o but_o a_o small_a number_n that_o be_v the_o vestry_n elect_v they_o and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o other_o of_o the_o parish_n to_o a_o great_a number_n do_v withstand_v or_o gainsay_v the_o say_a election_n or_o nomination_n it_o be_v make_v at_o a_o day_n usual_a and_o place_n certain_a and_o therefore_o all_o the_o parishioner_n by_o intendment_n be_v know_v of_o it_o or_o may_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a election_n it_o be_v in_o a_o open_a place_n where_o every_o parishioner_n may_v make_v resort_n and_o do_v not_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o election_n be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o all_o the_o parishioner_n have_v meet_v and_o elect_v they_o for_o it_o be_v hard_o in_o law_n if_o the_o election_n by_o these_o that_o be_v present_a shall_v not_o be_v good_a when_o the_o residue_n be_v wilful_o absent_a and_o therefore_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n cite_v a_o case_n where_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o wallingford_n shall_v be_v a_o corporation_n to_o bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n there_o do_v make_v lease_n and_o estate_n and_o there_o be_v a_o usage_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n by_o they_o they_o do_v use_v to_o ring_v a_o bell_n by_o the_o which_o notice_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o assembly_n and_o that_o after_o such_o bell_n ring_v 20._o of_o the_o parishioner_n then_o present_a do_v make_v a_o lease_n there_o be_v 100_o other_o in_o the_o parish_n not_o present_a and_o yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n 32._o eliz._n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o day_n and_o place_n by_o usage_n certain_a for_o their_o meeting_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v no_o warning_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o election_n be_v good_a but_o as_o for_o any_o order_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o this_o purpose_n second_o it_o be_v move_v that_o although_o this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v they_o churchwarden_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n of_o corporation_n yet_o that_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v amount_v to_o make_v they_o a_o corporation_n and_o to_o a_o lease_n unto_o they_o also_o that_o be_v by_o intendment_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n inasmuch_o as_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v like_v as_o when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o islington_n render_v rend_v but_o unto_o this_o tanfield_n the_o chief_a baron_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v that_o this_o lease_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o corporation_n where_o the_o king_n conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o corporation_n before_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v rather_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deceive_v for_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o there_o be_v a_o repute_a corporation_n in_o be_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o and_o thereupon_o the_o baron_n direct_v the_o jury_n to_o give_v a_o general_a verdict_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n and_o after_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a._n for_o more_o year_n this_o second_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o therefore_o the_o acceptance_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o cause_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o other_o lease_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v according_o in_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n see_v plowden_n fulmerston_n and_o steward_n case_n in_o which_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v one_o good_a although_o it_o be_v void_a after_o by_o relation_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o feosment_n to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n and_o that_o if_o b._n and_o c._n die_v than_o the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n by_o boraston_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 3._o and_o also_o by_o colthir_v case_n in_o plowden_n it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v in_o consideration_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o b._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o his_o son_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n these_o use_n thus_o limit_v in_o remainder_n be_v fraudulent_a against_o a_o putchaser_n though_o the_o first_o be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n viz._n for_o marriage_n also_o it_o be_v hold_v though_o the_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n yet_o if_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v annex_v to_o it_o it_o be_v void_a as_o unto_o stranger_n by_o standon_n and_o bullock_n case_v cite_v in_o twin_n case_v cook_n lib._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n reserve_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o assent_n of_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o revocation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o mich._n 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o information_n against_o bates_n mich._n 4._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o bates_n a_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_a and_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v command_v his_o treasurer_n that_o he_o command_v the_o customer_n and_o receiver_n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v and_o receive_v of_o every_o merchant_n denizen_n who_o bring_v within_o any_o port_n within_o his_o dominion_n any_o currant_n five_o shilling_n a_o hundred_o for_o impost_n above_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n which_o be_v the_o poundage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o every_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o bates_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o currant_n into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v 5._o s._n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n whereunto_o bates_n come_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o english_a merchant_n and_o a_o venturer_n and_o a_o denizen_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o venice_n
demurrer_n join_v george_n crook_n for_o the_o king_n conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 26._o eliz._n be_v good_a first_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n can_v take_v a_o inheritance_n of_o freehold_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o she_o may_v take_v chattel_n upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o she_o and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o that_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o inrolment_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o 40._o assize_n pl._n 35._o brook_z tit_n suggestion_n pl._n 5._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o chattel_n by_o a_o demise_n by_o parol_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o exchequer_n without_o a_o record_n and_o in_o the_o 15._o h._n 7._o foe_n 15._o the_o king_n bailiff_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o account_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v brook_v suggestion_n pla_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o &_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n give_v good_n with_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v good_a although_o no_o record_n be_v make_v thereof_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o infer_v that_o he_o may_v also_o accept_v of_o chattel_n without_o a_o record_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o can_v take_v without_o a_o record_n it_o seem_v that_o here_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o enough_o record_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n after_o the_o return_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o commissioner_n be_v officer_n of_o record_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o they_o endorse_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n to_o have_v it_o record_v and_o this_o be_v after_o the_o return_n be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 2._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o where_o the_o servant_n of_o justice_n catesby_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o judge_n make_v a_o return_n and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o the_o 8._o h._n 4._o a_o record_n certify_v by_o a_o judge_n after_o he_o be_v displace_v and_o 43._o assize_n if_o a_o coroner_n make_v his_o roll_n and_o die_v before_o he_o certify_v they_o they_o may_v be_v certify_v after_o his_o death_n and_o so_o here_o this_o acknowledgement_n and_o prayer_n be_v certify_v may_v at_o any_o time_n after_o be_v enrol_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n in_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 355._o that_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n make_v not_o the_o grant_v good_a yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o another_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bozom_n inn_n in_o london_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v otherwise_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o enrol_v it_o until_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n a_o month_n within_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v die_v shall_v it_o now_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enrol_v at_o all_o he_o say_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o that_o a_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o king_n coffer_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 44._o eliz._n for_o although_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v never_o operate_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o right_a of_o a_o three_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o act_n commence_v may_v be_v confirm_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o mean_a interpose_a act_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o inrolment_n here_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o precedent_a lease_n and_o not_o a_o relation_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o before_o and_o therefore_o to_o examine_v what_o thing_n a_o inrolment_n be_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o it_o appear_v 24._o e._n 3._o and_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o wymacks_n case_n cook_n l._n 5._o that_o a_o deed_n enrol_v aught_o to_o be_v plead_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o prove_v that_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o inrolment_n thereof_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o pass_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n in_o the_o 6._o e._n 6._o brook_z title_n faits_fw-fr if_o one_o joint_a tenant_n sell_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o after_o his_o companion_n die_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v yet_o a_o moiety_n only_o shall_v pass_v and_o 41._o eliz._n cook_n periman_n case_n lib._n 5._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o manor_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o the_o inrolment_n shall_v pass_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o say_v the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o perimon_n and_o also_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o writing_n as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n upon_o certain_a condition_n perform_v and_o after_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o the_o obligee_n die_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o deed_n be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v traditio_fw-la inchoata_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v after_o consummate_v take_v his_o effect_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o delivery_n and_o acknowledgement_n and_o therefore_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v that_o if_o two_o man_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o one_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o seal_n at_o one_o day_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o day_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o bishop_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n be_v make_v also_o of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o if_o the_o bishop_n die_v yet_o if_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 41._o eliz._n between_o collins_n and_o harding_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o freehold_n and_o copyhold_n land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o for_o year_n with_o licence_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o a_o attornment_n be_v have_v for_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n for_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o make_v until_o a_o year_n after_o yet_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v but_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o surrender_n before_o make_v also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n as_o i_o observe_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o the_o 9th_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchesters_n case_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n commit_v treason_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o a_o office_n find_v the_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o treason_n commit_v before_o but_o as_o walter_n say_v the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o now_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o treason_n paramount_n the_o surrender_n phillip_n against_o evans_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v up_o three_o acre_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o kevington_n in_o the_o county_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o good_a for_o as_o stephens_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o forest_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v but_o
of_o no_o force_n to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n altham_n baron_fw-fr contra_fw-la for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o verdict_n he_o think_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o no_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o any_o party_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o verdict_n for_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o doctor_n airy_a be_v present_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o his_o presentation_n be_v by_o a_o better_a name_n than_o the_o other_o presentation_n be_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o 11._o h._n 7._o foe_n 8._o and_o 17._o e._n 3_o title_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la he_o who_o will_v avoid_v a_o presentation_n aught_o to_o entitle_v himself_o second_o it_o be_v not_o find_v here_o that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a sufficient_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o provost_n present_v himself_o this_o be_v void_a mere_o and_o he_o cite_v heckers_n case_n it_o be_v not_o find_v here_o that_o doctor_n airy_a enter_v post_fw-la inductionem_fw-la for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o enter_v ante_fw-la praedictum_fw-la tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o not_o that_o he_o enter_v after_o induction_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v he_o enter_v before_o and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o misnosmer_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o avoid_v the_o lease_n contrary_a to_o baron_n herns_n opinion_n wherefore_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n advise_v the_o party_n to_o agree_v to_o have_v the_o true_a case_n rightful_o find_v by_o a_o new_a special_a verdict_n for_o he_o say_v to_o doctor_n airy_a that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o he_o what_o opinion_n soever_o himself_o and_o baron_n snig_n shall_v hold_v the_o which_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v for_o snig_a baron_n say_v that_o by_o 40._o assize_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o a._n and_o the_o executor_n assent_v and_o after_o this_o debt_n be_v demand_v the_o legatee_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o this_o debt_n and_o so_o be_v it_o order_v by_o he_o and_o tanfield_n as_o reasonable_a and_o equal_a but_o hern_n and_o altham_n contrary_a for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o resolve_v in_o sir_n william_n fitzwilliams_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o a_o english_a bill_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o walter_n it_o be_v show_v by_o he_o out_o of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n that_o in_o the_o 31._o e._n 1._o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o discharge_v merchant_n stranger_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n of_o wine_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o merchant_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n see_v more_o of_o this_o case_n in_o the_o tit._n of_o doublin_n in_o ireland_n a_o information_n against_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n the_o case_n of_o the_o information_n against_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n which_o be_v the_o fast_a term_n be_v now_o argue_v again_o by_o thomas_n crew_n for_o the_o king_n but_o his_o argument_n i_o have_v not_o write_v walter_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o commission_n for_o take_v of_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o return_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n nor_o the_o case_n be_v not_o put_v in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o queen_n life_n time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o divers_a of_o the_o cales_fw-la cite_v of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o therefore_o it_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o this_o case_n he_o observe_v four_o point_n first_o if_o this_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v never_o enrol_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o can_v if_o here_o be_v such_o a_o inrolment_n as_o be_v requisite_a three_o admit_v that_o the_o fease_n be_v good_a without_o inrolment_n or_o with_o this_o inrolment_n then_o if_o this_o can_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o interim_n four_o if_o no_o lease_n be_v good_a until_o inrolment_n then_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v before_o the_o inrolment_n can_v be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o case_n put_v of_o personal_a chattel_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n without_o record_n be_v good_a law_n but_o here_o it_o be_v of_o a_o real_a chattel_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o personal_a chattel_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o record_n first_o they_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n trivyal_a second_o they_o be_v perish_v and_o of_o no_o continuance_n three_o the_o record_n will_v be_v infinite_a if_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o record_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o real_a chattel_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o record_n for_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o be_v of_o great_a value_n and_o be_v also_o more_o permanent_a and_o therefore_o thrope_n say_v in_o the_o 18._o e._n 3._o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n also_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v have_v aid_n but_o lessee_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o also_o it_o appear_v by_o cook_n lib._n 4._o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n that_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n also_o the_o statute_n regard_v lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o gravenors_n case_n in_o the_o 23._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v forfeit_v her_o jointure_n for_o make_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 40._o year_n by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n also_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n also_o it_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o the_o king_n can_v take_v a_o use_n without_o record_n and_o 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n bourcher_n case_n the_o king_n can_v take_v a_o use_n without_o record_n also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o deed_n or_o record_n be_v requisite_a for_o a_o freehold_n the_o same_o conveyance_n be_v also_o requisite_a for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o freehold_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o body_n politic_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o hundred_o or_o rent_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o deed_n by_o 15._o h._n 6._o foe_n 38._o also_o in_o bay_n and_o norwoods_n case_n 41._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n can_v be_v make_v to_o a_o corporation_n without_o deed_n 2._o e._n 6._o brook_n tit._n recognizance_n 19_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o surrender_n to_o the_o king_n without_o record_n the_o second_o point_n he_o say_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n lessor_n or_o of_o the_o queen_n lessee_n be_v no_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o record_n for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n until_o the_o inrolment_n and_o therefore_o the_o inrolment_n be_v the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o only_o which_o perfect_v it_o and_o in_o all_o case_n as_o appear_v in_o say_n and_o fuller_n case_n the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n or_o which_o perfect_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v attornament_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n 40._o assize_n pla_fw-la 19_o &_o 16._o assize_n pla_fw-la 15._o and_o cook_n lib._n 2._o in_o tookers_n case_n and_o to_o prove_v further_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o perfect_v the_o estate_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o feoffor_o he_o vouch_v 31._o e._n 3._o tit_n abbe_n 10._o and_o 41._o e._n 3._o and_o temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o tit_n feofment_n if_o a_o feoff_n enter_v not_o by_o force_n of_o a_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o chapter_n do_v not_o confirm_v it_o until_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o 31._o e._n 3._o tit_n abbe_n 10._o also_o here_o to_o prove_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o queen_n lessee_n die_v before_o inrolment_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o purpose_n he_o vouch_v 24._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o 11._o e._n 4._o and_o the_o 7._o h._n 4._o and_o 21._o e._n 4._o that_o chattel_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o
because_o nothing_o vest_v in_o the_o queen_n nothing_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n as_o successor_n for_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v vest_v in_o one_o as_o heir_n or_o successor_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o he_o vouch_v bullock_n case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n &_o 21._o ed._n 4._o of_o election_n also_o it_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n primary_o because_o he_o be_v never_o party_n to_o the_o judenture_n of_o lease_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o betwixt_o find_v and_o 29._o eliz._n &_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n shall_v not_o be_v primary_o bind_v nor_o shall_v primary_o take_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n so_o that_o it_o be_v enrol_v within_o 6._o month_n to_o that_o he_o well_o agree_v for_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n a_o use_n pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o help_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o without_o inrolment_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o inrolment_n restrain_v it_o not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v well_o enough_o at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n perfect_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o 6._o month_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o he_o conclude_v with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v resolve_v contrary_a in_o a_o authority_n not_o print_v he_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o print_a book_n and_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n cite_v before_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o although_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n by_o relation_n for_o a_o relation_n be_v not_o good_a to_o avoid_v mean_a conveyance_n without_o a_o ancient_a right_n as_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n the_o king_n now_o have_v right_a and_o therefore_o a_o office_n find_v after_o shall_v relate_v to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a conveyance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o relation_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a wherefore_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o ground_n for_o every_o case_n have_v his_o particular_a reason_n and_o therefore_o to_o some_o purpose_n a_o attornament_n ought_v to_o relate_v but_o to_o other_o purpose_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o relate_v and_o therefore_o a_o attornament_n can_v relate_v to_o entitle_v a_o grantee_n to_o rent_n due_a between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o attornament_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o inrolment_n have_v be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o have_v give_v to_o her_o the_o mean_a profit_n between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o inrolment_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o relation_n shall_v never_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v for_o a_o precontract_n yet_o they_o shall_v take_v but_o a_o moiety_n as_o if_o they_o be_v marry_v also_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o estate_n vest_v can_v be_v make_v tortuous_a by_o relation_n see_v butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o wind_n gate_n and_o hall_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 31._o &_o 32._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o another_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o conusor_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o common_a person_n be_v extend_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr in_o possession_n and_o also_o the_o king_n sue_v execution_n of_o his_o statute_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v in_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v but_o the_o baron_n say_v una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o four_o point_n viz._n if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v good_a be_v make_v before_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n before_o any_o lease_n in_o be_v to_o which_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o be_v provide_v to_o speak_v walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a for_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o thing_n or_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v can_v be_v confirm_v and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v and_o other_o also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v of_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o advise_v they_o to_o argue_v it_o at_o another_o day_n and_o walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o of_o record_n nor_o enrol_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 26._o of_o e._n 3._o foe_n 20._o that_o the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o record_n the_o next_o term_n upon_o the_o first_o tuesday_n it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o and_o doddridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n observe_v four_o point_n first_o if_o any_o inrolment_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o case_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v requisite_a if_o here_o be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n be_v make_v after_o the_o king_n death_n three_o if_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v enrol_v four_o admit_v that_o the_o confirmation_n need_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v and_o that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v then_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o aswell_o a_o chattel_n real_a as_o a_o thing_n personal_a may_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n without_o record_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o chattel_n shall_v be_v enrol_v first_o for_o the_o infinitness_n second_o for_o the_o small_a value_n of_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v 40._o assize_n pla_fw-la 35._o of_o a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o if_o a_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n there_o need_v no_o record_n and_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o foe_n 23._o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o presentation_n without_o record_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o record_n 35._o h._n 8._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 33._o h._n 6._o the_o bailie_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 2._o e._n 6._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o foe_n 3._o fitz._n villinage_n and_o brook_n prerogative_n and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 8._o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n be_v outlaw_v this_o term_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o outlawry_n without_o record_n to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o think_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a after_o the_o queen_n death_n for_o the_o inrolment_n ought_v to_o relate_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 1._o h._n 7._o foe_n 28._o and_o this_o relation_n disaffirm_v the_o mean_a estate_n and_o give_v also_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n he_o vouch_a nichols_n case_n plowden_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n once_o lawful_a be_v make_v unlawful_a by_o relation_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 14._o h._n 8._o foe_n 18._o in_o the_o end_n of_o wheeler_n case_n and_o by_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n to_o a._n the_o person_n attaint_v commit_v a_o trespass_n and_o be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n the_o patentee_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o this_o restitution_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o after_o the_o queen_n death_n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a case_n put_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 19_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 355._o concern_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v after_o adjudge_v contrary_a to_o
the_o say_a resolution_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n concern_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o s._n the_o deed_n come_v in_o question_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 43._o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v then_o command_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v enrol_v and_o also_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o shelley_n case_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v land_n as_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o enrol_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n die_v not_o as_o to_o her_o body_n politic_a to_o the_o three_o point_n he_o say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n need_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v for_o it_o pass_v nothing_o and_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o of_o a_o disseissee_fw-fr for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v right_a to_o grant_v end_v the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v interest_n in_o r._n but_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o therefore_o their_o lease_n want_v the_o approbation_n only_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o he_o vouch_v cook_n lib._n 3._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwiches_n case_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la in_o the_o register_n prove_v it_o for_o the_o do_fw-mi confirmation_n pl._n 30._o observe_n and_o littleton_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o chap._n of_o discontinuance_n say_v that_o a_o parson_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 33._o of_o h._n 8._o tit_n confirmation_n pl._n 30._o agree_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o so_o be_v some_o opinion_n in_o the_o 7._o h_o 4._o foe_n 15._o &_o 16._o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n be_v adjudge_v according_o in_o the_o first_o of_o ma._n but_o he_o have_v not_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o he_o vouch_v 1._o and_o 2._o of_o ma._n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 106._o and_o cook_n lib_n 6._o foe_n 15._o hodges_n case_n that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o four_o point_n he_o say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o lease_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o all_o the_o ceremony_n be_v use_v for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o vouch_v littleton_n foe_n 122._o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n foe_o 69._o where_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n confirm_v it_o and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v also_o anne_n maiowe_v case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o where_o the_o father_n confirm_v the_o son_n grant_v when_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o yet_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 2._o &_o 3_o eliz._n foe_o 194._o where_o a_o grant_n be_v incertain_a and_o the_o inception_n be_v before_o the_o confirmation_n after_o make_v it_o good_a and_o therefore_o he_o say_v if_o disseissor_n and_o disseissee_fw-fr bargain_n land_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi which_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o without_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o a_o bare_a delivery_n yet_o this_o shall_v hinder_v the_o operation_n until_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o shall_v pass_v the_o estate_n from_o the_o disseisor_n and_o by_o cook_n lib._n 5._o fitz._n case_v it_o appear_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o assurance_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o another_o part_n have_v his_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o here_o the_o confirmation_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o the_o lease_n be_v enrol_v which_o pass_v the_o estate_n see_v the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n nichols_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o also_o the_o argument_n of_o thomas_n crew_n in_o easter_n term_n and_o trin._n 7._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n catesbies_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 31._o eliz_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gore_n and_o peer_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o these_o word_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v be_v but_o to_o the_o use_v limit_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n which_o sergeant_n nichols_n put_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lady_n catesby_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n catesby_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o executor_n of_o william_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o one_o elizabeth_n catesby_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v william_n catesby_n die_v and_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o pretend_v that_o elizabeth_n catesby_n be_v dead_a the_o estate_n be_v also_o determine_v in_o regard_n that_o these_o word_n if_o elizabeth_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v refer_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n but_o curia_fw-la avisari_fw-la vult_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o deed_n in_o writing_n and_o the_o other_o party_n do_v not_o pray_v oyer_n the_o same_o term_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v oyer_n in_o another_o term_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n oyer_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o another_o term._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o elizabeth_n bowes_n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n in_o 35._o eliz._n and_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o year_n 36._o eliz._n in_o trust_n and_o that_o she_o have_v convey_v this_o lease_n over_o according_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o question_n be_v demand_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v this_o term_n or_o not_o for_o her_o recusancy_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v because_o she_o be_v not_o capable_a nor_o liable_a of_o any_o trust_n and_o therefore_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o recusant_n be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v without_o any_o compulsion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trust_n if_o a_o coppiholder_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n pretend_v prescription_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la against_o the_o parson_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o this_o case_n owen_n ratliff_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o king_n render_v rend_v and_o he_o assign_v his_o term_n to_o sir_n thomas_n chichley_n in_o trust_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_v owen_n ratliff_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v chichley_n resign_v it_o but_o in_o the_o interim_n between_o the_o assignment_n and_o the_o resignment_n divers_a rend_v incur_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n agree_v that_o these_o arretage_n in_o law_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o chichley_n notwithstanding_o the_o trust_n but_o because_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o ratliff_n have_v asset_n and_o continue_a farmer_n of_o the_o farm_n at_o that_o time_n they_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o and_o be_v present_a in_o court_n they_o imprison_v he_o until_o payment_n make_v and_o allow_v he_o his_o remedy_n by_o english_a bill_n against_o chichley_n and_o that_o by_o the_o agreement_n chichley_n be_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o g._n eearl_n of_o cumberland_n that_o king_n e._n 2._o give_v to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o find_v further_o the_o descent_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n until_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o first_o donee_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o it_o descend_v be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la without_o determine_v any_o estate_n in_o certain_a in_o the_o donee_n and_o they_o find_v that_o h._n 6._o by_o sufficient_a conveyance_n concessit_fw-la revertionem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr skipton_n in_o craven_n to_o thomas_n lord_n clifford_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n give_v by_o e._n 2._o be_v descend_v and_o his_o heir_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o find_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o
sir_n robert_n dudley_n appoint_v and_o after_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n by_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n travel_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o venice_n and_o after_o the_o barganee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o sir_n robert_n lee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lady_n dudley_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o part_n thereof_o for_o ten_o year_n if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o barganee_n shall_v continue_v so_o long_o unrevoked_a and_o after_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o divers_a abuse_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n dudley_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n command_v the_o say_a sir_n robert_n dudley_n by_o privy_a seal_n deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o fortune_n to_o return_v again_o immediate_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o commission_n issue_v forth_o to_o inquire_v what_o land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n sir_n robert_n dudley_n have_v or_o other_o for_o he_o in_o use_n or_o upon_o confidence_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n but_o find_v not_o any_o fraud_n expressy_a and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n here_o against_o the_o barganee_n and_o also_o against_o sir_n robert_n lee_n their_o lessee_n who_o true_o discover_v all_o this_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o know_v of_o the_o deed_n until_o long_a time_n after_o make_v of_o it_o and_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v give_v by_o they_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o land_n so_o bargain_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o sir_n henry_n montague_n recorder_n of_o london_n for_o the_o king_n if_o these_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v or_o not_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o case_n first_o the_o contempt_n of_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n in_o his_o not_o return_v upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o of_o what_o quality_n this_o offence_n be_v second_o what_o interest_n the_o king_n have_v by_o this_o offence_n in_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n be_v the_o offender_n three_o if_o notwithstanding_o these_o offence_n these_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o examine_v if_o a_o subject_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o law_n allow_v a_o man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o licence_n and_o as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o 12_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5._o richard_z 2._o restrain_v all_o but_o merchant_n noble_a man_n and_o soldier_n and_o as_o he_o conceive_v this_o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n in_o the_o first_o eliz._n foe_n 165._o seem_v to_o agree_v also_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o divers_a licence_n grant_v before_o this_o statute_n see_v f._n n._n b._n foe_n 85._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la invenienda_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la divertat_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o 12._o eliz._n in_o dyer_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n may_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o 2._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o 16._o e._n 3._o and_o glanvil_n in_o his_o chap._n of_o essoyne_n by_o such_o mean_v the_o subject_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o suit_n for_o debt_n and_o also_o the_o king_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o attendance_n of_o his_o subject_n about_o the_o business_n of_o state_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n foe_fw-mi 193._o &_o 194._o that_o religious_a person_n purchase_v licence_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o confirmation_n that_o a_o dissent_n take_v not_o away_o a_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n see_v the_o case_n intend_v by_o littleton_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o continual_a claim_n there_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o littleton_n then_o he_o argue_v further_o if_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v not_o a_o subject_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n but_o repute_v it_o a_o great_a contempt_n this_o be_v a_o great_a contempt_n in_o he_o who_o will_v not_o return_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o punish_v such_o contempt_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 28._o &_o 177._o &_o 19_o e._n 2._o john_n the_o briton_n case_n also_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o seizure_n of_o all_o his_o land_n for_o such_o contempt_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o book_n what_o the_o king_n have_v do_v where_o he_o cite_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o oswaldshire_n forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n for_o such_o contempt_n and_o so_o conclude_v the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o licence_n which_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n have_v of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n the_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o expire_v nor_o the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o countermand_v it_o within_o the_o time_n to_o which_o the_o attorney_n general_a in_o his_o argument_n do_v speak_v to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o contempt_n give_v such_o a_o interest_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n until_o conformity_n for_o he_o who_o dwell_v in_o contempt_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o possession_n here_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o 22._o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o and_o divers_a other_o book_n which_o be_v cite_v in_o calvin_n case_n cook_n lib._n 7._o also_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v as_o king_n of_o england_n and_o where_o as_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o this_o case_n be_v which_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n in_o quality_n then_o for_o any_o offence_n for_o which_o man_n shall_v lose_v their_o life_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v stand_v mute_a upon_o their_o arraignment_n etc._n etc._n also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o this_o contempt_n and_o by_o outlawry_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o outlawry_n he_o need_v no_o office_n but_o the_o king_n be_v only_o entitle_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v but_o a_o transitory_a chattel_n in_o which_o case_n a_o office_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o where_o a_o interest_n come_v to_o the_o king_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o office_n and_o he_o vouch_v page_n case_v in_o cook_n lib._n 5._o and_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n but_o he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v what_o interest_n come_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o a_o interest_n come_v to_o the_o king_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v on_o office_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o say_v that_o trust_v between_o party_n be_v fraud_n as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o badge_n of_o fraud_n be_v find_v by_o the_o office_n first_o his_o purpose_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n second_o his_o barganee_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o deed_n three_o no_o sum_n be_v pay_v by_o they_o four_o here_o be_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n five_o covenant_n to_o execute_v all_o grant_n as_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n appoint_v six_o the_o subsequent_a act_n that_o be_v viz._n his_o stay_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o not_o return_v upon_o the_o king_n command_n and_o although_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o fraud_n in_o the_o party_n who_o be_v barganee_n and_o so_o the_o fraud_n be_v only_o of_o one_o party_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 19_o of_o h._n 8.12_o that_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v right_a to_o land_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o infeoff_v the_o infant_n without_o covin_z in_o the_o infant_n yet_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v and_o he_o vouch_v delamore_n case_n in_o plowden_n to_o be_v according_o also_o there_o be_v divers_a case_n in_o our_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o inveterate_a hatred_n which_o our_o law_n bear_v to_o all_o act_n which_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o in_o 44._o e._n 3._o &_o 41._o assize_n pla_fw-la 28._o it_o appear_v that_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o good_a title_n although_o it_o be_v in_o dower_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n against_o a_o tenant_n who_o come_v to_o the_o
and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n between_o scockwood_n and_o sear_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n until_o michaelmas_n next_o ensue_v his_o death_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a will_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o young_a son_n all_o his_o land_n not_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o say_a word_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v only_o that_o parcel_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v devise_v unto_o she_o till_o michaelmas_n and_o yet_o by_o popham_n it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o viz._n that_o all_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o young_a son_n so_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o strain_a construction_n make_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o wife_n herein_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n in_o the_o lord_n bartleys_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 4._o jac._n between_o miller_n and_o robinson_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_v a_o son_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v none_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v it_o yet_o he_o be_v once_o a_o person_n have_v a_o son_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o person_n who_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n of_o bold_a and_o mollineux_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 15.3_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v that_o the_o sister_n may_v distrain_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o be_v a_o conditional_a estate_n in_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o he_o vouch_v 18._o eliz._n in_o dyer_n 348._o which_o as_o he_o say_v prove_v the_o case_n express_o for_o there_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o rent_n may_v after_o demand_v thereof_o distrain_v and_o yet_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v never_o demand_v so_o that_o the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o distrain_v do_v not_o qualify_v the_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n although_o there_o be_v there_o a_o express_a condition_n and_o in_o our_o case_n but_o a_o condition_n employ_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o such_o a_o construction_n for_o the_o distress_n and_o condition_n also_o shall_v stand_v as_o appeareth_z by_o divers_a case_n that_o upon_o such_o word_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v a_o double_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v gravenors_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n hill_n 36._o eliz._n rot._n 1322._o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o magdalen_n college_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o provide_v that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o under-tenant_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n cite_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o where_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n and_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o this_o word_n pay_v shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o it_o be_v altogether_o void_a and_o idle_a and_o such_o a_o construction_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o will_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o rend_v aught_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o wife_n without_o any_o demand_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 22._o h._n 6._o foe_n 57.14_o e._n 4_o 21._o e._n 4._o by_o hussey_n and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 348._o vouch_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o somings_n case_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o devise_n pay_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v without_o demand_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o common_a case_n be_v prove_v when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n without_o request_n by_o the_o stranger_n and_o so_o here_o it_o seem_v although_o a_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sister_n yet_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o legacy_n so_o that_o she_o may_v make_v a_o demand_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_a warder_n and_o downing_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n upon_o entry_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o young_a son_n such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n here_o the_o elde_v brother_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v be_v provide_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n edward_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n contrary_a first_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o wife_n ought_v to_o retain_v the_o land_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n for_o this_o a_o time_n certain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v construe_v upon_o such_o word_n in_o boraston_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o the_o executor_n there_o have_v a_o interest_n certain_a so_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v here_o to_o refer_v to_o a_o certainty_n which_o be_v until_o the_o time_n by_o computation_n that_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v attain_v to_o 18._o year_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n the_o devisor_n have_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v accomplish_v the_o say_a age_n second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n not_o conditional_a in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n be_v not_o join_v in_o the_o case_n the_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n have_v be_v vouch_v but_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n but_o here_o it_o be_v by_o implication_n and_o then_o the_o clause_n of_o distress_n take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o implication_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v thereupon_o infer_v and_o therefore_o in_o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n proviso_n annex_v to_o other_o word_n make_v it_o no_o condition_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o so_o in_o 14._o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n green_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o friend_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n this_o be_v no_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v three_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o sister_n be_v a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v and_o the_o 21._o e._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o case_n between_o wentworth_n and_o wentworth_n 37._o eliz._n that_o a_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o lieu_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o she_o accept_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o lieu_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o the_o wife_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o certain_a day_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o show_v not_o in_o her_o plead_n any_o demand_n to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v evil_a plead_n for_o such_o a_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o so_o here_o nota_fw-la that_o this_o case_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o but_o after_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o baron_n among_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o one_o point_n only_o which_o be_v that_o the_o estate_n
but_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o a_o express_a confirmation_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o case_n for_o than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o this_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o party_n who_o confirm_v have_v a_o interest_n and_o where_o they_o have_v only_o a_o assent_v power_n and_o this_o be_v well_o prove_v by_o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 40._o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n case_n and_o by_o cook_n lib._n 5._o 81._o and_o 33._o h._n 8._o tit_n confirmation_n three_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o bare_a return_v of_o the_o commission_n without_o a_o express_a inrolment_n be_v no_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v without_o inrolment_n no_o more_o but_o a_o acknowledgement_n and_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o record_n to_o pass_v the_o estate_n 7._o e._n 4._o foe_n 16._o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o commissioner_n return_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o debt_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o debt_n upon_o record_n 2._o h._n 7.10_o but_o if_o commissioner_n by_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o take_v conizance_n of_o a_o fine_a receive_v the_o conizance_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o return_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a until_o the_o final_a concord_n be_v record_v cook_n lib._n 5._o day_fw-mi case_n and_o so_o here_o it_o be_v no_o record_n until_o the_o inrolment_n four_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o inrolment_n in_o the_o lâ—fe_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o no_o perfect_a leale_n in_o his_o life_n this_o can_v never_o be_v good_a for_o this_o circumstance_n of_o inrolment_n be_v as_o requisire_v to_o the_o essence_n be_v the_o attornament_n be_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o be_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la for_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lessor_n as_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n come_v in_o partly_o by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr ingressu_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la in_o the._n register_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v this_o leale_n can_v be_v affirm_v after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o chapter_n 33._o e._n 3._o entry_n congeable_a 79.11_o h._n 7._o and_o yet_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o altogether_o void_a by_o his_o death_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o cook_n lib._n 3._o in_o pennants_n case_n and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o fuller_n in_o plowden_n where_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a._n shall_v name_v the_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v certainty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a clear_o and_o so_o here_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v lessor_n or_o otherwise_o this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n and_o it_o can_v be_v so_o in_o our_o case_n because_o it_o want_v inrolment_n to_o make_v it_o a_o lease_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n five_o he_o say_v the_o inrolment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v relation_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o the_o queen_n take_v nothing_o until_o the_o inrolment_n make_v and_o therefore_o all_o be_v but_o word_n until_o the_o inrolment_n and_o it_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o use_n pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o any_o inrolment_n and_o this_o may_v relate_v well_o enough_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v after_o within_o 6._o month_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8_o of_o inrolment_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o relation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v pal_n by_o the_o bargain_n except_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v &c._n &c._n so_o that_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o due_a time_n it_o pass_v from_o the_o begin_n well_o enough_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n see_v the_o 12._o h._n 4._o foe_n 12._o so_o a_o fine_a can_v relate_v but_o from_o the_o record_v thereof_o for_o nothing_o pass_v but_o by_o the_o record_n and_o it_o do_v not_o relate_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bar_n he_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o they_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o writing_n which_o the_o information_n mention_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o mary_n dickensons_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 18._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n publish_v a_o forge_a writing_n in_o discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n utle_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v quod_fw-la talis_fw-la indentura_fw-la qualis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o declaration_n for_o no_o like_a be_v the_o same_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o bar_n can_v be_v better_a for_o the_o information_n be_v that_o by_o writing_n he_o demise_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o certain_a writing_n make_v purport_v a_o demise_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v no_o demise_n in_o fact_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v in_o express_a word_n as_o the_o information_n ought_v to_o be_v than_o he_o shall_v confess_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o demise_n allege_v because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o law_n if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n or_o not_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n he_o say_v that_o he_o need_v but_o to_o answer_v the_o express_a surmise_n of_o the_o information_n which_o be_v that_o two_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bat_n be_v expressy_a that_o they_o do_v not_o &c._n &c._n without_o speak_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o other_o commissioner_n do_v do_v any_o thing_n as_o if_o a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n account_v before_o a._n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o desendant_n do_v not_o account_v before_o a._n for_o though_o peradventure_o he_o account_v before_o another_o but_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v incend_v so_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a he_o accept_v to_o the_o information_n first_o it_o do_v not_o mention_v within_o what_o time_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v intoll_v for_o the_o word_n be_v modo_fw-la irrotulat_fw-la second_o the_o information_n say_v not_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n be_v ever_o seal_v but_o that_o the_o chapter_n with_o their_o seal_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v not_o seal_v and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n it_o seem_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n snig_v baron_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o information_n first_o it_o seem_v that_o here_o be_v no_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o this_o land_n by_o the_o lease_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o if_o this_o deed_n which_o purport_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a record_n 7._o e._n 4._o and_o 5._o e._n 4._o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o record_n immediate_o from_o the_o party_n who_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o mr._n stamford_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ancient_a right_n he_o may_v peradventure_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n without_o record_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o a_o purchaser_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v without_o a_o record_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n in_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o mackwilliams_n case_n in_o 3._o eliz._n and_o be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o relation_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n bargain_v it_o to_o i_o and_o rent_n incur_v before_o the_o inrolment_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n although_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o 6._o moneht_n after_o and_o so_o of_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o before_o attornament_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n incur_v the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o any_o relation_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o confirmation_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o patrick_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n cite_v in_o dyer_n also_o he_o vouch_a dyer_n foe_n 105._o and_o by_o these_o book_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o confirmation_n be_v require_v to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o bare_a assent_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o incumbent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o
avoidance_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o lease_n here_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a in_o respect_n the_o next_o avoidance_n interrupt_v it_o for_o his_o life_n but_o after_o the_o death_n etc._n etc._n the_o term_n will_v be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v here_o late_o adjudge_v and_o so_o he_o think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a and_o also_o that_o the_o commission_n not_o be_v return_v be_v not_o good_a and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n die_v before_o the_o return_n it_o can_v be_v recurn_v and_o by_o the_o inrolment_n here_o make_v the_o lease_n can_v take_v his_o effect_n with_o any_o relation_n and_o so_o be_v conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n the_o commission_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n touch_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v whether_o this_o make_v it_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v return_v etc._n etc._n the_o confirmation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n lessor_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n lessee_n although_o that_o some_o of_o my_o brethren_n conceive_v the_o record_n to_o be_v otherwise_o also_o in_o this_o case_n dimock_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o lease_n before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n as_o the_o record_n purport_v to_o the_o point_n first_o i_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o rest_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o inrolment_n but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v outlaw_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v this_o lease_n by_o the_o outlawry_n for_o the_o outlawry_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v upon_o record_n but_o of_o a_o wardship_n for_o land_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n tenant_n without_o a_o office_n because_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n if_o a_o alien_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n this_o be_v forfeit_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v personal_a chattel_n and_o as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 18._o e._n 3._o cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o may_v be_v well_o agree_v for_o the_o prior_n of_o durham_n confess_v by_o record_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n and_o as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 20._o e._n 4._o where_o the_o patron_n be_v outlaw_v and_o before_o the_o outlawry_n the_o church_n become_v void_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v it_o may_v be_v well_o agree_v although_o that_o no_o office_n be_v find_v for_o this_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o thing_n personal_a and_o transitory_a and_o therefore_o those_o book_n prove_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n second_o he_o say_v that_o when_o this_o lease_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o commissioner_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v here_o express_o deny_v in_o the_o bar_n that_o this_o lease_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v that_o here_o be_v no_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o 19_o eliz._n robins_n and_o gresham_n case_n if_o a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o enrol_v this_o be_v no_o recoâ—d_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o thereupon_o and_o the_o 34._o eliz._n in_o brock_n and_o bainhams_n case_n in_o this_o court_n a_o recognizance_n be_v take_v before_o a_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o record_n without_o inrolment_n and_o therefore_o the_o bare_a acknowledgement_n in_o our_o case_n be_v no_o record_n also_o he_o deny_v the_o opinion_n of_o davers_n in_o 37._o h._n 6._o to_o be_v law_n but_o only_o for_o personal_a chattel_n and_o the_o 12._o eliz._n brook_n and_o latimer_n case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o davers_n for_o land_n or_o lease_n three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o new_a lessee_n enter_v before_o any_o inrolment_n have_v make_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o his_o remitter_n and_o when_o a_o ancient_a right_n come_v this_o prevent_v the_o relation_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v by_o the_o inrolment_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n here_o make_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v mere_o dead_a until_o inrolment_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 11._o e._n 4._o foe_n 1._o vactons_n case_n the_o discontinuor_n enter_v upon_o the_o discontinuee_n after_o the_o discontinuee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o discontinuor_n die_v this_o cause_v a_o remitter_n and_o so_o by_o he_o if_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseissor_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o die_v this_o avoid_v the_o descent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n which_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr have_v and_o by_o 7._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7._o eriches_n case_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o revive_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o dead_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o inrolment_n and_o much_o more_o here_o a_o inrolment_n can_v revive_v this_o lease_n which_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o bishop_n successor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o inrolment_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o inrolment_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o sale_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o inrolment_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n pasch_fw-mi 2._o jac._n in_o sir_n thomas_n lees_n case_n call_v bellinghams_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n land_n to_o a._n and_o before_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n a._n bargain_n the_o land_n to_o b._n which_o second_o bargain_n be_v enrol_v this_o inrolment_n make_v not_o the_o bargain_n good_a to_o b._n for_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o first_o be_v only_o to_o perfect_v and_o make_v good_a the_o conveyance_n to_o a._n from_o all_o encumbrance_n after_o his_o bargain_n but_o not_o to_o make_v the_o second_o deed_n good_a which_o be_v void_a before_o also_o in_o 36._o eliz._n in_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n case_n if_o the_o bargainee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n before_o the_o deed_n enrol_v yet_o that_o do_v not_o make_v the_o recover_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n until_o a_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n there_o be_v no_o lessee_n and_o a_o lease_n can_v be_v without_o a_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n and_o before_o a_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o lessor_n be_v dead_a so_o that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n in_o life_n together_o and_o therefore_o the_o inception_n of_o this_o lease_n be_v altogether_o imperfect_a before_o the_o consummation_n come_v and_o so_o it_o leem_v by_o he_o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n lessor_n intervening_a before_o the_o inrolment_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o 4_o the_o point_n of_o confirmation_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n so_o that_o a_o assent_n be_v only_o sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o confirmation_n as_o you_o call_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o assent_n may_v be_v aswell_o before_o the_o lease_n as_o after_o for_o it_o pass_v no_o interest_n no_o more_o than_o a_o attornment_n cook_n lib._n 5._o ford_n case_n prove_v this_o diversity_n plain_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o assent_n of_o party_n who_o have_v no_o interest_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o inrolment_n but_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o a_o confirmation_n be_v require_v in_o the_o case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n i_o think_v the_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v make_v viz._n if_o the_o lease_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v answer_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v if_o it_o be_v any_o lease_n or_o not_o as_o the_o information_n suppose_v and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o information_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o
in_o 1._o jacobi_n and_o no_o other_o conviction_n ever_o be_v and_o yet_o the_o facto_fw-la he_o continue_v a_o recusant_n until_o his_o death_n and_o his_o land_n viz._n two_o part_n thereof_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o the_o king_n answer_v of_o 200._o l._n thereof_o which_o incur_v in_o the_o month_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o now_o a_o writ_n be_v issue_v which_o suppose_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 20._o l._n for_o every_o month_n be_v live_v after_o 28._o eliz._n until_o 1._o jacobi_n for_o his_o recusancy_n which_o amount_v to_o 4000_o l._n which_o write_v also_o command_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n the_o say_v robert_n becket_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v divers_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o terretenant_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n becket_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o recusant_n aforesaid_a one_o henry_n becket_n as_o terretenant_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n be_v satiefy_v of_o all_o the_o 20._o l._n and_o for_o all_o the_o month_n that_o the_o say_v robert_n be_v convict_v to_o be_v a_o recusant_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o constat_fw-la thereof_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o pipe_n office_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n he_o say_v that_o by_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n which_o have_v not_o repair_v or_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o have_v forbear_v or_o shall_v forbeat_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o convict_v for_o such_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o it_o he_o have_v make_v submission_n and_o be_v conformable_a according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o shall_v fortune_n to_o die_v that_o then_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o 20._o l._n for_o any_o month_n or_o for_o seizure_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o same_o offender_n from_o and_o after_o such_o submission_n and_o conformity_n or_o death_n and_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o arrearage_n of_o 20_o l._n monthly_a before_o such_o seizure_n due_a or_o payable_a shall_v ensue_v or_o be_v continue_v against_o such_o offender_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o there_o be_v any_o record_n beside_o this_o writ_n to_o charge_v the_o say_a robert_n becket_n decease_v of_o or_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 4000_o l._n towards_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n demur_v and_o coventry_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a &_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n in_o 28._o eliz._n for_o 10._o month_n then_o pass_v and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la continue_v a_o recusant_n until_o his_o death_n in_o 1._o jac._n without_o other_o conviction_n if_o now_o the_o king_n can_v claim_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n for_o more_o moveth_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n whereupon_o he_o be_v convict_v second_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n whereof_o no_o conviction_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o a_o conviction_n have_v be_v then_o if_o the_o king_n can_v seize_v the_o land_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o after_o his_o death_n no_o seizure_n be_v have_v for_o it_o in_o his_o life_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n or_o if_o the_o power_n of_o seizure_n be_v altogether_o go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n three_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v more_o than_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o indictment_n if_o the_o debt_n itself_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n to_o the_o first_o point_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o be_v find_v that_o any_o man_n convict_v before_o 28._o eliz._n be_v charge_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n contain_v within_o this_o clause_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o payment_n due_a since_o the_o conviction_n do_v not_o enforce_v any_o construction_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o in_o this_o clause_n the_o word_n be_v do_v yet_o remain_v unpaid_a be_v not_o proper_a word_n but_o for_o a_o thing_n payable_a before_o this_o statute_n for_o so_o many_o month_n whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o the_o word_n without_o any_o other_o conviction_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v unpaid_a of_o that_o contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o the_o word_n without_o any_o conviction_n and_o the_o other_o clause_n provide_v that_o by_o express_a word_n for_o the_o future_a time_n every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v once_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v &c_n &c_n without_o other_o conviction_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v hill_n 4._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o grindstone_n and_o oliver_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n altar_n and_o add_v three_o thing_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o money_n due_a for_o recusancy_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n 2._o this_o limit_n a_o time_n for_o payment_n thereof_o yearly_o viz._n in_o the_o four_o term_n of_o the_o year_n 3._o this_o give_v a_o penalty_n viz._n power_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n for_o nonpayment_n but_o all_o that_o be_v only_o for_o that_o which_o be_v payable_a before_o the_o conviction_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n in_o the_o branch_n which_o contain_v our_o case_n have_v apt_a word_n of_o construction_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o due_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o seizure_n for_o 23._o eliz._n give_v no_o seizure_n but_o imprisonment_n if_o payment_n be_v not_o make_v within_o three_o month_n after_o judgement_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n conviction_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o duty_n to_o the_o second_o point_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o power_n of_o seizure_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jacobi_n the_o power_n for_o seizure_n be_v but_o a_o penalty_n that_o if_o the_o party_n fail_v in_o payment_n of_o 20._o l._n a_o month_n then_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o case_n upon_o penal_a law_n if_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v at_o all_o and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n he_o vouch_a one_o gray_n case_n in_o 1._o and_o 2._o jacobi_n to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o also_o the_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o seizure_n of_o land_n appoint_v a_o levy_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 3._o part_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o offender_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v no_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v when_o the_o seisin_n must_v be_v the_o answer_n be_v then_o when_o a_o three_o part_n may_v be_v leave_v for_o his_o use_n which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o recusant_n also_o it_o appoint_v that_o the_o seizure_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o process_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n by_o intendment_n also_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eli._n say_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v die_v no_o seizure_n shall_v ensue_v or_o be_v continue_v aâ—d_v out_o case_n be_v within_o those_o word_n for_o in_o regard_n there_o have_v be_v no_o seizure_n in_o his_o life_n therefore_o after_o his_o death_n no_o seizure_n ought_v to_o ensue_v and_o the_o word_n which_o purport_v another_o semblance_n of_o construction_n viz._n and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o arrearage_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o former_a seizure_n that_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n to_o be_v continue_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n be_v so_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v so_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o but_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v for_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o debt_n itself_o be_v go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o penalty_n shall_v never_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o
be_v in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n and_o it_o be_v move_v now_o by_o sergeant_n harris_n if_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v give_v may_v sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o bill_n or_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n for_o the_o reversal_n of_o that_o judgement_n tanfield_n seem_v that_o it_o be_v proper_a so_o to_o do_v for_o by_o 13._o rich._n 2._o if_o a_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o base_a court_n the_o party_n grieve_v ought_v first_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o petition_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o here_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o sue_v here_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o petition_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n manor_n the_o suit_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o in_o case_n a_o common_a person_n be_v lord_n and_o for_o that_o very_a cause_n it_o be_v dismiss_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n as_o sergeant_n harris_n say_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o council_n in_o pettishals_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n bromley_n where_o it_o be_v debate_v at_o large_a if_o such_o a_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v by_o petition_n in_o the_o chancery_n in_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n be_v lord_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o in_o that_o case_n of_o patshal_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n here_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o therefore_o day_n be_v give_v till_o the_o next_o term_n to_o show_v their_o error_n and_o sergeant_n harris_n say_v that_o the_o error_n be_v in_o effect_n no_o other_o then_o be_v in_o the_o case_n 9_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 262._o and_o in_o godmanchesters_n case_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v scot_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o hilliar_a scot_n and_o his_o wife_n plaintiff_n against_o hilliar_a for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n viz._n she_o will_v have_v cut_v her_o husband_n throat_n and_o do_v attempt_v to_o do_v it_o hutton_n sergeant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n say_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o will_n or_o attempt_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o our_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v cockain_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o cite_v in_o eat_v and_o allens_n case_n but_o by_o the_o court_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o attempt_n be_v a_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o husband_n may_v be_v divorce_v if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a slander_n and_o baron_n snig_n say_v that_o in_o the_o same_o term_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o these_o word_n he_o lay_v in_o the_o high_a way_n to_o rob_v i_o and_o therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o planntiffe_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o for_o the_o word_n she_o will_v have_v cut_v her_o husband_n throat_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v gooches_fw-mi case_n a_o coppyholder_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o customary_a tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o after_o before_o any_o court_n the_o say_a coppyholder_n surrender_v the_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o customary_a tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o percy_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n &_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v 20._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o michaelmas_n for_o ever_o the_o first_o payment_n to_o commence_v immediace_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n viz._n at_o the_o next_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o this_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o church_n porch_n or_o d._n to_o the_o church_n warden_n of_o d._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o discreet_a parishioner_n or_o otherwise_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n both_o these_o surrender_n be_v present_a and_o the_o steward_n admit_v the_o say_v a._n according_a to_o the_o second_o surrender_n and_o she_o die_v and_o now_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o rent_n of_o 20._o s._n be_v not_o pay_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n the_o heir_n of_o gooch_n who_o make_v the_o surrender_n have_v enter_v and_o thereupon_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o jury_n to_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n now_o at_o the_o bar_n these_o matter_n be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n nichols_n that_o a_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o customary_a tenant_n can_v be_v countermand_v and_o therefore_o the_o second_o surrender_v void_a and_o the_o admittance_n shall_v work_v to_o such_o use_n as_o the_o first_o surrender_n be_v make_v as_o in_o anne_n westwicks_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o and_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o customary_a tenant_n be_v not_o countermandable_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o countermandable_a by_o death_n nor_o surrender_v cook_n lib._n 4._o in_o his_o coppyhold_n case_n that_o a_o presentment_n in_o the_o court_n may_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o surrenderer_n and_o the_o admittance_n thereupon_o be_v good_a and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n as_o a_o escroll_n which_o may_v be_v deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o maker_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jennings_n and_o brag_v case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n serjeant_n dodderidge_n say_v that_o when_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o a_o stranger_n these_o word_n make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a and_o give_v power_n implyed_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o party_n who_o do_v surrender_v to_o re-enter_v for_o nonpayment_n and_o the_o word_n which_o give_v power_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o re-enter_v be_v mere_o void_a nevertheless_o the_o precedent_a word_n shall_v stand_v and_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a tanfield_n littleton_n say_v that_o such_o a_o reentry_n be_v void_a for_o a_o reentry_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n nichols_n serjeant_n say_v that_o if_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n that_o this_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a and_o give_v a_o reentry_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o who_o do_v surrender_v but_o when_o it_o go_v further_o and_o do_v not_o leave_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n all_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v void_a because_o it_o can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n the_o law_n will_v carry_v it_o to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o it_o be_v particular_o reserve_v than_o it_o will_v go_v according_a to_o the_o reservation_n or_o otherwise_o will_v be_v void_a and_o so_o here_o tanfield_n admit_v that_o here_o be_v a_o conditional_a estate_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o surrender_n last_o make_v and_o this_o condition_n be_v also_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n which_o general_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v here_o he_o who_o will_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o aught_o to_o prove_v a_o voluntary_a neglect_n in_o the_o party_n in_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a time_n appoint_v when_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o annual_a rent_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o general_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n thereby_o in_o this_o case_n the_o chuch-warden_n ought_v to_o notify_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o payment_n by_o reasonable_a space_n or_o otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o also_o it_o be_v appoint_v here_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o discreet_a parishioner_n by_o the_o party_n who_o shall_v perform_v the_o condition_n yet_o by_o intendment_n he_o have_v no_o notice_n who_o be_v discreet_a or_o who_o be_v not_o especial_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n as_o in_o our_o case_n he_o be_v and_o therefore_o although_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n which_o general_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v strict_o according_a to_o 12._o e._n 3._o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v certain_a notice_n of_o all_o circumstance_n requisite_a for_o payment_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o direct_v the_o jury_n that_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n of_o such_o circumstance_n they_o shall_v give_v a_o verdict_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o dodderidge_n
sergeant_n move_v that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v special_o find_v tanfield_n say_v the_o jury_n know_v our_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o and_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v see_v term_n pasch_fw-mi that_o proof_n by_o deposition_n take_v here_o in_o a_o former_a suit_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o this_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o party_n be_v alive_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v note_v that_o in_o staffords_z case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n this_o term_n fleming_n and_o cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o tanfield_n here_o viz._n that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o case_n abovesaid_a i._o s._n be_v parson_n of_o d._n as_o appropriate_v and_o a._n be_v vicar_n and_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n and_o debate_n be_v between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n this_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o these_o tithe_n and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o may_v be_v commence_v according_o by_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o by_o action_n to_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n this_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n sir_n stephen_n leazure_v case_n in_o sir_n stephen_n leazure_v case_n upon_o a_o charge_n upon_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n decease_v process_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n have_v in_o london_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o debt_n accrue_v and_o to_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o inquisition_n find_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n in_o four_o several_a parish_n viz._n in_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n come_v as_o tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o then_o demur_v thereupon_o and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o inquisition_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o word_n of_o divers_a etc._n etc._n be_v so_o general_a that_o no_o exception_n thereupon_o may_v be_v make_v nor_o the_o party_n can_v give_v no_o answer_n thereunto_o so_o of_o a_o office_n find_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n as_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n here_o use_v see_v carter_n case_v pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n kitchen_n against_o calvert_n see_v the_o case_n before_o foe_z many_o argument_n therein_o at_o the_o bar_n by_o bridgeman_n ireland_n sergeant_n hutton_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n in_o michaelmas_n and_o hilalry_n jac._n and_o now_o the_o baron_n argue_v and_o first_o bromley_n puisne_n baron_n argue_v for_o the_o first_o matter_n which_o be_v when_o a_o church_n be_v void_a the_o patron_n contract_v with_o parkinson_n for_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o present_a kitchen_n the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v by_o parkinson_n and_o kitchen_n not_o know_v of_o this_o simony_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v thereunto_o whether_o this_o be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o second_o matter_n be_v admitting_z that_o this_o be_v void_a &_o that_o the_o queen_n present_v covell_n who_o die_v before_o institution_n or_o admission_n if_o this_o presentation_n be_v good_a to_o calvert_n without_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o both_o point_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o first_o point_n be_v say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o cradicate_v all_o manner_n of_o simony_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n be_v not_o if_o any_o man_n give_v money_n to_o be_v present_v but_o they_o be_v if_o any_o present_a for_o money_n and_o the_o jutor_n here_o find_v 20._o l._n to_o be_v give_v and_o nothing_o for_o what_o it_o be_v give_v or_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o if_o money_n be_v the_o meed_n a_o presentation_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o i._o s._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n which_o be_v void_a and_o a_o stranger_n say_v to_o i_o procure_v the_o presentation_n for_o a._n and_o you_o shall_v have_v 100_o l._n and_o he_o procure_v a._n to_o be_v present_v here_o if_o the_o patron_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o money_n give_v to_o i_o this_o presentation_n be_v void_a but_o otherwise_o not_o and_o in_o our_o case_n without_o notice_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o admissor_n and_o all_o which_o ensue_v thereupon_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o simony_n in_o the_o patron_n and_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o parson_n also_o and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o we_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n clear_o as_o upon_o 1._o ed._n 6._o of_o chantery_n a_o estate_n make_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o superstitious_a use_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o intent_n although_o not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o meet_v with_o case_n of_o like_a mischief_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o and_o panormitane_n say_v that_o simonia_fw-la est_fw-la studiosa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la emendi_fw-la vel_fw-la vendendi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la spiritual_fw-la vel_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la cum_fw-la opere_fw-la subsequent_a to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o calvert_n be_v good_a without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o for_o covell_n who_o be_v the_o presentee_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v nor_o interest_n no_o estate_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v it_o will_v be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v his_o villain_n this_o make_v no_o enfranchisement_n and_o so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o patronage_n be_v present_v this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v his_o term._n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n grant_n can_v be_v construe_v to_o two_o intent_n true_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n prejudice_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o englefieldss_a case_n cook_n lib._n 7._o see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 29._o also_o it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o the_o king_n may_v actual_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 28._o ed._n 3.47_o and_o this_o imply_v revocation_n be_v as_o good_a be_v for_o the_o king_n benefit_n as_o a_o actual_a or_o express_a revocation_n dyer_n 18._o eliz._n 348._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 3._o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n rot_v 1722._o one_o william_n case_n that_o a_o actual_a revocation_n or_o repeal_v be_v not_o necessary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 8._o jac._n rot._n 1811._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichesters_n case_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n because_o the_o presentation_n be_v only_o a_o commendation_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v also_o trin._n 8._o jac._n at_o sergeant_n june_n by_o fleming_n cook_n and_o tanfield_n in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n refer_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o parol_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 17._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o a_o second_o administration_n may_v be_v well_o grant_v without_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o chaplain_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o servant_n within_o that_o statute_n nor_o a_o presentation_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n within_o that_o statute_n and_o moreover_o in_o this_o case_n covel_n who_o be_v the_o queen_n presentee_n be_v not_o in_o life_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n clear_o be_v out_o of_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v on_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n altham_n the_o second_o baron_n according_o the_o presentation_n make_v to_o kitchen_n be_v void_a and_o the_o admission_n and_o all_o subsequent_a thereupon_o be_v void_a also_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o a_o presentation_n be_v make_v for_o money_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v that_o turn_v and_o therefore_o the_o want_n of_o privity_n in_o the_o incumbent_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o
purpose_n as_o to_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o benefice_n but_o his_o want_n of_o privity_n avail_v to_o excuse_v he_o of_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la yet_o because_o he_o be_v simoniace_n promotus_n the_o presentation_n be_v void_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o seem_v if_o in_o this_o statute_n there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a save_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o incumbent_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o innocency_n yet_o such_o a_o save_n of_o interest_n have_v be_v void_a and_o repugnant_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o king_n before_o as_o it_o be_v in_o nichols_n case_n in_o plowden_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o see_v 1_o mar._n dyer_n and_o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 231._o such_o a_o save_v doubt_v if_o it_o be_v void_a and_o in_o cook_n lib._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n a_o save_v repugnant_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n express_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o save_n in_o the_o word_n subsequent_a this_o be_v void_a much_o more_o in_o our_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o save_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o simony_n in_o the_o patron_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v he_o vouch_v 42._o e._n 3._o foe_n 2._o it_o good_n be_v give_v to_o b._n by_o a._n this_o be_v by_o fraud_n in_o a._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v defraud_v another_o although_o b._n be_v not_o know_v of_o this_o friend_n yet_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o 34._o e._n 1._o title_n garranty_n according_o and_o burrells_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz_n cap._n 4._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o second_o matter_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o queen_n death_n her_o presentation_n be_v determine_v clear_o and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o a_o admission_n etc._n etc._n shall_v follow_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o presenter_n this_o be_v without_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o presentation_n for_o although_o there_o be_v no_o admission_n there_o be_v no_o presentation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o presentation_n pass_v no_o interest_n but_o be_v as_o a_o commendation_n and_o therefore_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o say_n and_o fuller_n in_o plowden_n com._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a_o stranger_n shall_v name_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n of_o year_n appoint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v void_a and_o in_o 38._o e._n 3.3_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a and_o die_v before_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v anew_o and_o also_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o paroll_n well_o enough_o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 34._o e._n 3.8_o do_fw-mi quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11._o that_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n become_v null_a and_o void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v in_o fitzh_n office_n of_o court_n 29._o that_o licence_n to_o alien_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n &_o there_o need_v no_o actual_a repeal_n or_o recital_n of_o the_o new_a presentation_n &_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o actual_a repeal_n if_o he_o will_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v before_o but_o that_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 6._o h._n 8._o prove_v that_o before_o this_o statute_n a_o second_o grant_v make_v the_o first_o void_a without_o actual_a repeal_n in_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o by_o 38._o e._n 3._o foe_n 3.4_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o second_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v good_a without_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o and_o by_o gascoigne_n 7._o h._n 4.32_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o presentation_n to_o one_o and_o then_o present_v another_o without_o recital_n or_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o yet_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o latter_a presentee_n for_o it_o be_v good_a without_o actual_a repeal_n wherefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n snig_v baron_n say_v that_o as_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la peradventure_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o simony_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v punishable_a by_o deprivation_n and_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o patron_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o parson_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o commodity_n in_o the_o parsonage_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o parson_n will_v plead_v such_o presentment_n he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v as_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n and_o hereby_o the_o incumbency_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v for_o then_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o present_v if_o a_o usurper_n present_a and_o the_o presentee_n be_v in_o by_o six_o month_n this_o give_v title_n of_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o rightful_a patron_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o i._n s._n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o a._n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o present_v b._n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o a._n present_v b._n this_o be_v simony_n by_o averment_n as_o by_o good_a plead_v the_o presentation_n of_o b._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a to_o the_o second_o point_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o induction_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o may_v retain_v a_o possessory_a action_n for_o the_o title_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o will_v be_v material_a whether_o a_o repeal_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n foe_n 303_o 304_o 305._o for_o if_o a_o licence_n be_v grant_v to_o purchase_v in_o mortmain_n this_o may_v well_o be_v execute_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la express_o and_o so_o in_o dyer_n a_o licence_n of_o transportation_n do_v not_o cease_v by_o the_o king_n death_n 7._o h._n 4._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o kent_n case_n it_o appear_v when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n which_o be_v void_a yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o new_a grant_n without_o a_o actual_a repeal_n but_o it_o seem_v we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o because_o the_o word_n during_o his_o pleasure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o grant_n or_o patent_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n tanfield_n according_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v priority_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o corn_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o first_o as_o this_o case_n be_v here_o be_v simony_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o party_n have_v his_o benefice_n by_o simony_n although_o he_o be_v not_o conusant_fw-mi thereof_o second_o admit_v that_o here_o be_v not_o simony_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o benefice_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v not_o simony_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o simony_n throughout_o the_o act_n and_o yet_o by_o express_a word_n it_o do_v avoid_v such_o presentation_n as_o this_o be_v and_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v make_v void_a by_o sentence_n declaratorie_n but_o it_o be_v not_o void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n be_v consent_v to_o the_o simony_n but_o the_o text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v express_o that_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v fill_v corruptiuè_fw-la or_o by_o corruption_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n express_v such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v in_o our_o case_n by_o simoniace_n promotus_fw-la and_o call_v he_o who_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la simoniacus_fw-la and_o he_o who_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n deprive_v not_o only_o of_o the_o benefice_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o also_o be_v deprive_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o adjudge_v guilty_a in_o culpa_fw-la et_fw-la poena_fw-la petrus_n benefieldus_n a_o late_a writer_n &_o of_o good_a authority_n say_v that_o if_o a_o friend_n
by_o seizure_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n then_o when_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o new_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o limit_n a_o course_n and_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v that_o course_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o it_o can_v be_v do_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o make_v the_o imbe_n of_o a_o record_n felony_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o jury_n whereof_o one_o half_a shall_v be_v clark_n of_o some_o of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v it_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v in_o middlesex_n and_o part_n in_o london_n so_o that_o the_o offence_n can_v not_o have_v such_o proceed_n as_o the_o statute_n appoint_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v at_o all_o mich._n 41._o et_fw-la 42._o eliz._n betwixt_o aggard_n and_o standish_n the_o statute_n of_o 8._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 2._o inflict_v a_o penalty_n upon_o he_o that_o make_v a_o retainer_n by_o parol_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v thereby_o ordain_v that_o before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o bench_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n dyer_n and_o terminer_n every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v complain_v against_o such_o person_n or_o person_n do_v against_o the_o form_n of_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v information_n for_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o informer_n can_v not_o sue_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o queen_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o a_o offence_n do_v in_o any_o court_n not_o mention_v in_o that_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o 35_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o appoint_v that_o for_o the_o better_a and_o spedy_a levy_n and_o recover_v for_o and_o by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o pain_n duty_n forfeiture_n and_o payment_n which_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v grow_v due_a or_o be_v payable_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o 23_o d._n year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n concern_v recusant_n that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a pain_n duty_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v recover_v to_o her_o use_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o of_o her_o court_n of_o she_o benth_fw-mi common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n in_o such_o sort_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o other_o debt_n due_a by_o any_o such_o person_n in_o any_o other_o case_n shall_v or_o may_v be_v recover_v wherein_o no_o essoin_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v that_o this_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o penalty_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o also_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o give_v any_o mean_n to_o levy_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o trust_n and_o as_o to_o the_o general_a point_n it_o seem_v that_o no_o land_n can_v be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n 23._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o enact_v that_o every_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n which_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v the_o same_o contrary_n to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o every_o month_n which_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v so_o forbear_v 20._o l._n and_o that_o statute_n do_v give_v no_o forfeiture_n at_o all_o for_o land_n and_o also_o it_o give_v no_o penalty_n without_o conviction_n so_o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o conviction_n discharge_v all_o and_o so_o without_o question_n it_o be_v at_o that_o day_n this_o last_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v remedy_v in_o part_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o for_o thereby_o if_o the_o party_n be_v once_o convict_v he_o shall_v always_o pay_v after_o without_o other_o conviction_n and_o this_o statute_n give_v also_o a_o seizure_n but_o before_o any_o seizure_n three_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v 1._o recusancy_n 2._o conviction_n 3._o default_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o seizure_n viz._n that_o be_v the_o contempt_n of_o not_o payment_n therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n william_n green_n case_n that_o this_o seizure_n shall_v not_o go_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o debt_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o contempt_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v so_o that_o when_o a_o statute_n impose_v a_o penalty_n for_o a_o contempt_n as_o the_o contempt_n be_v personal_a so_o be_v the_o penalty_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o that_o it_o be_v excute_v or_o turn_v in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la discharge_v all_o and_o i_o shall_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o different_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o other_o common_a action_n and_o therefore_o in_o debt_n not_o guilty_a be_v no_o plea_n but_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o penal_a law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o in_o truth_n until_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v no_o debt_n but_o a_o contempt_n michaelmas_n 41_o 42._o eliz._n betwixt_o car_n and_o jones_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o not_o guilty_a be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n trin._n 42._o eli_n between_o morley_n &_o edwards_n 2._o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o different_a form_n of_o judgement_n for_o in_o common_a action_n the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o information_n the_o usual_a form_n be_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la foris_fw-la faciet_fw-la 41._o ass_n which_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o judgement_n and_o before_o it_o be_v only_o a_o contempt_n and_o if_o so_o then_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v discharge_v three_o i_o shall_v prove_v it_o by_o authority_n that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o judgement_n discharge_v aswell_o the_o contempt_n as_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n 40._o ed_n 3._o executor_n 74._o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o jailor_n who_o suffer_v prisoner_n to_o escape_v 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 322._o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n but_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o the_o offence_n be_v but_o a_o trespass_n by_o negligence_n which_o die_v with_o the_o person_n 18._o eliz._n dyer_n a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o rule_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n charge_v the_o heir_n for_o the_o wrong_n or_o trespass_n of_o his_o father_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o statute_n limit_n the_o seizure_n to_o be_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n so_o no_o seizure_n can_v be_v without_o process_n as_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o some_o other_o statute_n but_o a_o judicial_a course_n be_v hereby_o prescribe_v whereupon_o the_o party_n may_v plead_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o that_o course_n be_v not_o pursue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o pursue_v it_o after_o his_o death_n also_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o such_o offender_n but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o good_n be_v not_o he_o but_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o he_o but_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o seizure_n by_o way_n of_o penalty_n relate_v no_o high_a than_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o subsequent_a proviso_n explame_v it_o further_o for_o it_o it_o be_v demand_v when_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n it_o be_v answer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n and_o when_o must_v be_v leave_v the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v auswer_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o recusant_n that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v neither_o wife_n child_n nor_o family_n for_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demandant_n shall_v say_v that_o she_o be_v wife_n and_o not_o that_o she_o be_v wife_n as_o to_o the_o
greyhound_n and_o è_fw-la conversò_fw-la and_o this_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n for_o it_o be_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o a_o priest_n be_v maintain_v although_o it_o be_v not_o whereof_o and_o mich._n 21._o eliz._n the_o king_n head_n in_o breadstreet_n now_o fish-street_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v in_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o house_n and_o so_o where_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a a_o small_a thing_n will_v make_v a_o employment_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o no_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v without_o ou_v of_o the_o lessor_n and_o by_o his_o consent_n and_o therefore_o 9_o eliz._n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o make_v livery_n be_v good_a and_o no_o surrender_n and_o eides_n and_o knotsford_n case_n 41._o eliz._n lessee_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a feoffement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o surrender_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o ouster_n nor_o consent_n will_v serve_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o disseisin_n which_o can_v be_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v also_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o i_o put_v these_o case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n or_o ouster_v but_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n possession_n can_v be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n or_o ouster_n as_o it_o be_v 4._o mar._n dyer_n 139.8_o ass_n 21.18_o h._n 8.16_o but_o the_o king_n ward_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n 1._o h._n 7._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o a_o remainder_n only_o in_o he_o and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffement_n render_v 12._o d._n rent_n this_o estate_n in_o the_o king_n do_v not_o privilege_v any_o other_o in_o possession_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o altham_n mrs_n chamberlain_n case_n in_o 22._o eliz._n york_n recover_v by_o indictment_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o allen_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la york_n be_v thus_o interest_v of_o the_o debt_n after_o that_o be_v in_o may_n 26._o eliz._n be_v outlaw_o upon_o a_o mean_a process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o month_n be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o same_o i._o s._n and_o after_o a_o general_a pardon_n come_v 27._o eliz._n in_o which_o pardon_n after_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o contempt_n for_o outlawrie_n there_o be_v word_n also_o purport_v a_o grant_n bounty_n and_o liberality_n whereby_o the_o queen_n grant_v all_o montes_fw-la forfeit_v or_o come_v unto_o her_o hand_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o outlawry_n with_o other_o word_n in_o the_o same_o pardon_n and_o prouiso_n therein_o contain_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o after_o in_o 28._o el._n york_n be_v outlaw_v again_o after_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n and_o then_o york_n die_v but_o he_o live_v a_o full_a year_n after_o the_o pardon_n 27._o eliz._n and_o do_v not_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o york_n another_o pardon_n come_v 29._o eliz._n to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o pardon_n in_o 27._o and_o after_o the_o queen_n grant_v this_o debt_n to_o anger_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mrs_n chamberlain_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o york_n and_o anger_n sue_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n to_o have_v a_o extent_n out_o of_o this_o court_n against_o allen_n who_o be_v the_o party_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o all_o this_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o case_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o consider_v upon_o viz._n if_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n against_o allen_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n at_o which_o i_o be_v present_a and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n by_o bromley_n puisne_n baron_n and_o conclude_v that_o anger_n may_v well_o sue_v execution_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n but_o he_o have_v almost_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o argument_n before_o i_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o three_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o the_o case_n the_o 1._o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o either_o of_o the_o pardon_n will_v advantage_v allen_n who_o be_v debtor_n to_o the_o party_n outlaw_v for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n unport_v a_o pardon_n of_o all_o debt_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n yet_o compare_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pardon_n together_o it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o pardon_n be_v only_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o he_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o contempt_n and_o extend_v only_o to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o restitution_n and_o another_o construction_n will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o all_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n by_o tanfield_n as_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o receive_v construction_n by_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o so_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o cause_n thes_n therein_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n but_o a_o concordancy_n in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o will_v devise_v bacre_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o another_o cause_n in_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v b_o acre_n to_o b._n and_o his_o assign_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a in_o any_o part_n insomuch_o that_o if_o both_o have_v be_v place_v together_o a._n and_o b._n shall_v be_v joyntenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v make_v such_o a_o construction_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v b._n acre_n to_o a._n and_o after_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o both_o shall_v stand_v brett_n and_o rigdens_n case_n plowden_n also_o this_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o allen_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o tanfield_n and_o bromley_n that_o york_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o pardon_n in_o 27._o eliz._n to_o have_v his_o good_n restore_v which_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n for_o by_o they_o all_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n be_v penue_v in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o it_o be_v but_o conditional_a for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n provide_v that_o the_o pardon_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o party_n outlaw_v after_o judgement_n until_o he_o shall_v pay_v or_o agree_v with_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o this_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n or_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o court_n may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o sue_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o bare_a payment_n in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o when_o the_o party_n outlaw_o have_v once_o lawful_o satisfy_v the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v than_o the_o pardon_n will_v relate_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o intervenient_a matter_n if_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o good_n forfeit_v by_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n mean_v between_o the_o pardon_n and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o party_n outlaw_o sue_v this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o convenient_a time_n the_o pardon_n shall_v have_v such_o relation_n as_o it_o shall_v defeat_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o good_n and_o therefore_o tanfield_n compare_v the_o word_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n to_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o intolment_n for_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n except_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n after_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v otherwise_o it_o be_v becket_n case_n r._n b._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n 36._o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o
come_fw-mi ceo_fw-la only_o of_o four_o bullary_n if_o this_o fine_a and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o estate_n pass_v thereby_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o doubt_n what_o bullarie_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o levy_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n quaere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v nota_fw-la that_o a_o estreate_n of_o divers_a fine_n impose_v upon_o several_a indictment_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n for_o several_a riot_n be_v send_v into_o this_o court_n and_o the_o estreat_v here_o be_v mention_v not_o for_o what_o offence_n the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n say_v that_o the_o estreat_n be_v insufficient_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o send_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o plea_n yet_o if_o the_o estreat_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o indictment_n so_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o record_n thereof_o may_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o by_o mittimus_fw-la transfer_v hither_o and_o we_o may_v discharge_v the_o estreat_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o such_o fine_a upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n may_v plead_v all_o this_o matter_n and_o spare_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n and_o if_o the_o king_n attorney_n will_v confess_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o the_o record_n have_v be_v remove_v which_o be_v not_o deny_v a_o amercement_n for_o a_o by_o law_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o lease_n hold_v for_o he_o that_o i.s._n be_v amerce_v 10._o l._n because_o he_o receive_v a_o poor_a man_n to_o be_v his_o tenant_n who_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n contrary_a to_o a_o pain_n make_v by_o the_o township_n and_o thereupon_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o bailie_n distrain_v and_o i._o s._n bring_v trespass_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o order_v that_o if_o i._o s._n will_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o distrain_n for_o this_o amercement_n be_v it_o lawful_o impose_v or_o not_o yet_o i._o s._n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n but_o in_o this_o and_o here_o he_o shall_v sue_v in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n if_o he_o will_v for_o the_o bailiff_n levy_v it_o as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n snig_n say_v that_o if_o i._o s._n receive_v a_o poor_a man_n into_o his_o house_n against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v in_o the_o township_n there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o amercement_n but_o by_o tanfield_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o that_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-lawe_n herein_o against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v by_o we_o also_o a_o leet_n of_o itself_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v by_o law_n or_o such_o a_o order_n but_o by_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a snig_n and_o altham_n baron_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o make_v a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n in_o a_o leet_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v receive_v any_o such_o tenant_n as_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n but_o clear_o the_o steward_n can_v amerce_v one_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n without_o a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n make_v before_o sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o a_o monastery_n be_v grant_v unto_o one_o dudley_n reserve_v 28._o l._n rend_v yearly_a for_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o lay_v land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o dudley_n grant_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o land_n to_o littleton_n and_o that_o he_o have_v use_v upon_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o dudley_n and_o he_o to_o pay_v 20._o l._n yearly_a for_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o part_n and_o dudley_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v 8._o l._n yearly_a for_o that_o which_o he_o retain_v and_o after_o dudley_n be_v attaint_v whereupon_o his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o auditor_n will_v impose_v the_o charge_n for_o all_o the_o ten_o upon_o littleton_n but_o by_o the_o court_n although_o the_o ten_o be_v original_o chargeable_a and_o leviable_a upon_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o they_o that_o part_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n john_n littleton_n shall_v be_v discharge_v before_o the_o auditor_n prorata_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o littleton_n to_o pay_v only_o 20._o l._n yearly_a sweet_a and_o beal_n nota_fw-la that_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 6._o jac._n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n this_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n viz._n anthony_n brown_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a child_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o say_a wife_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o devisor_n 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n yearly_a which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o feast_n half_o yearly_a and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sister_n to_o distrain_v and_o to_o detain_v the_o distress_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o devisor_n have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o the_o say_a issue_n die_v before_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n and_o they_o find_v also_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n payable_a to_o the_o sister_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o one_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v payable_a and_o that_o no_o demand_n be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o that_o moil_n beal_n who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v out_v by_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o chibborn_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a first_o he_o say_v when_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a heir_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n die_v within_o the_o say_a age_n the_o state_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o education_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o land_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o the_o say_a age_n therefore_o the_o estate_n be_v also_o determine_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o bouch_v a_o case_n in_o mich._n 3._o jac._n one_o collins_n devise_v that_o one_o carpenter_n shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n and_o manage_v of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 5._o year_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o say_a age_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v admit_v that_o carpenter_n have_v by_o that_o devise_v a_o interest_n that_o it_o be_v now_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o second_o matter_n viz._n when_o it_o be_v limit_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o these_o word_n as_o our_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n he_o have_v issue_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n although_o now_o we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o proper_a intendment_n of_o they_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v another_o construction_n then_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n the_o literal_a construction_n be_v proper_o the_o word_n to_o bear_v such_o a_o meaning_n and_o this_o as_o he_o say_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o wildes_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 6._o but_o more_o strong_a be_v our_o case_n because_o in_o a_o case_n which_o carry_v the_o land_n from_o the_o heir_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o strict_a and_o not_o a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n
declare_v the_o use_n to_o be_v to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n b._n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o if_o he_o revoke_v and_o not_o declare_v than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o henry_n becket_n with_o power_n in_o that_o indenture_n also_o to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o that_o then_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o such_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o and_o after_o 42._o eliz._n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n he_o revoke_v the_o second_o indenture_n and_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o hen._n becket_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o b._n etc._n etc._n r._n b._n die_v and_o t._n b._n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n be_v find_v a_o recusant_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v and_o thereupon_o come_v h._n b._n and_o show_v the_o matter_n as_o above_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v bromley_n and_o altham_n baron_n that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_v make_v by_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v good_a and_o he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o first_o to_o declare_v new_a use_n may_v declare_v they_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o power_n but_o conjoin_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v execute_v with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o then_o when_o he_o by_o the_o three_o indenture_n revoke_v the_o former_a use_n now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o new_a use_n have_v be_v declare_v and_o then_o he_o may_v declare_v use_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o mar._n dyer_n 136._o and_o coke_n lib._n 9_o downham_n case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o do_v rely_v upon_o diggs_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o power_n he_o can_v revoke_v but_o once_o for_o that_o part_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n of_o revocation_n of_o use_v new_o to_o be_v limit_v whereby_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n to_o appoint_v new_a use_n he_o may_v revoke_v they_o also_o snig_v baron_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o declare_v 3._o several_a use_n by_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o ought_v to_o authorize_v all_o the_o declaration_n upon_o that_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o revocation_n by_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v good_a and_o the_o limitation_n void_a and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o by_o the_o death_n of_o r._n b._n it_o do_v descend_v to_o t._n b._n the_o recusant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o indenture_n to_o declare_v use_n upon_o use_n be_v never_o make_v and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o declare_v infinite_a use_n upon_o use_n tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n stand_v unrevoked_a and_o the_o new_a use_n 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testify_v the_o certain_a intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o then_o in_o the_o case_n above_o the_o second_o indenture_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n thereby_o be_v well_o warrant_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o naked_a power_n only_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o may_v be_v upon_o condition_n or_o upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o determine_v they_o but_o the_o power_n to_o limit_v the_o three_o use_n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n after_o revocation_n of_o the_o second_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n have_v not_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o without_o such_o warrant_n there_o can_v be_v no_o declaration_n of_o such_o new_a use_n which_o be_v not_o declare_v or_o authorise_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n which_o note_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a law_n finis_fw-la a_o exact_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n a_o action_n of_o false_a impriprisonment_n for_o take_v his_o wife_n in_o execution_n she_o appear_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a 48_o 52_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o conspire_v to_o outlaw_n a_o man_n in_o a_o wrong_a county_n 49_o amerciament_n for_o a_o by-law_n 55_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o against_o a_o servant_n for_o breach_n of_o trust_n much_o good_a matter_n 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o amerciament_n where_o well_o levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 74_o action_n by_o a_o executor_n against_o a_o sheriff_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o deâ—â—net_fw-la where_o good_a 80_o 81_o authority_n in_o fact_n and_o authority_n in_o law_n abuse_v a_o difference_n 90_o action_n for_o these_o word_n against_o i._o s._n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n she_o will_v have_v out_o her_o husband_n throat_n and_o do_v attempt_v to_o do_v it_o 98_o c._n custom_n for_o pirate_n good_n if_o payable_a 15_o copy_n hold_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n before_o admittance_n 20_o churchwarden_n if_o elect_v by_o vestry-man_n where_o good_a and_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n 21_o conspiracy_n see_v action_n collector_n of_o a_o fifteen_o leviable_a upon_o one_o township_n 65_o commissioner_n of_o inquiry_n and_o their_o power_n 83_o 84_o d._n debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n a_o good_a case_n 20_o distress_n for_o a_o by-law_n upon_o the_o king_n tenant_n he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 55_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n accomplish_v 18._o year_n end_v not_o by_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n before_o 56_o 57_o decree_n where_o execution_n thereof_o may_v be_v stay_v 68_o 69_o e._n error_n a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o be_v execute_v without_o fee_n pay_v or_o tender_v 16_o elegit_fw-la the_o party_n who_o sue_v it_o die_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o heir_n 16_o equity_n where_o releviable_a in_o the_o exchequer_n 54_o estreat_n where_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o indictment_n or_o not_o mention_v the_o offence_n 55_o estoppell_n in_o the_o king_n case_n 65_o exception_n in_o a_o grant_n 69_o escape_n a_o difference_n where_o cause_v by_o a_o rescous_a and_o where_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailif_n 70_o 71_o executor_n see_v action_n 80_o 81_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n manor_n reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o petition_n 98_o f._n a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v by_o the_o husband_n what_o estate_n 17_o first_o fruit_n ought_v
to_o be_v pay_v before_o induction_n 20_o forfeiture_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o what_o act_n 38_o forfeiture_n by_o a_o contempt_n for_o not_o return_v upon_o a_o command_n by_o privy_a seal_n and_o what_o and_o how_o long_o the_o forfeiture_n continue_v a_o excellent_a case_n 42_o 43_o false_a imprisonment_n see_v action_n fine_a if_o void_a for_o uncertainty_n 55_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o covenant_n ibid._n g._n grant_v of_o the_o king_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n thereof_o 1_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n therein_o 4_o where_o such_o a_o grant_n be_v aid_v by_o 43._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o ibid._n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o reversion_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr skipton_n 39_o i._n information_n upon_o 3._o &_o 4._o e._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o butter_n against_o two_o and_o one_o find_v guilty_a 19_o a_o information_n against_o one_o for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v impost_n for_o currant_n a_o famous_a case_n 23_o a_o information_n for_o engross_n 1000_o quarter_n of_o corn_n one_o defendant_n find_v of_o 700._o only_a 59_o informer_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n upon_o 23._o eliz._n but_o not_o upon_o 28._o eliz._n against_o a_o recusant_n 60_o judgement_n must_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n 65_o judge_n if_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o general_a pardon_n 71_o injunction_n to_o enjoy_v possession_n no_o hindrance_n to_o he_o that_o claim_v common_a therein_o 96_o information_n of_o intrusiion_n into_o a_o close_a and_o for_o asportation_n of_o 9_o cart_n load_v of_o wheat_n between_o the_o 24._o of_o march_n and_o 1._o of_o october_n the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a of_o 3._o load_n the_o 24._o of_o march_n and_o damage_n tax_v for_o all_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o any_o part_n 97_o 98_o indenture_n several_a with_o several_a power_n therein_o to_o declare_v use_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v 118_o 119_o k._n the_o king_n where_o he_o may_v extend_v for_o outlawry_n after_o alienation_n 20_o the_o king_n where_o he_o may_v take_v without_o inrolment_n and_o what_o act_n amount_v to_o a_o inrolment_n 31_o &_o 35_o &_o 60_o the_o king_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o rent_n of_o the_o assignee_n in_o trust_n in_o the_o interim_n before_o a_o reassignment_n make_v 39_o the_o king_n where_o he_o may_v extend_v a_o term_n convey_v in_o trust_n 50_o 51_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o a_o subsidy_n but_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o heir_n 51_o the_o king_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v order_v in_o equity_n to_o perform_v a_o trust_n by_o a_o english_a bill_n 54_o king_n see_v judgement_n 65_o king_n what_o interest_n he_o have_v by_o a_o outlawry_n 83_o king_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o debt_n of_o his_o debtor_n or_o trustee_n 91_o king_n can_v distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o other_o 96_o 97_o king_n may_v charge_v the_o debtor_n of_o his_o debtor_n debtor_n 112_o 113_o l._n livery_n and_o seifin_n of_o land_n in_o 2._o town_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n countermand_v by_o livery_n in_o one_o by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o 97_o livery_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o queen_n lessee_n 114_o m._n a_o memorandum_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o operation_n thereof_o 5_o misnomer_n of_o a_o corporation_n where_o it_o void_v a_o grant_n 15_o &_o 33_o mistriall_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v 68_o misnomer_n of_o a_o corporation_n 35_o n._n notice_n of_o a_o use_n or_o promise_n make_v a_o man_n liable_a to_o execute_v the_o same_o 60_o notice_n see_v judge_n 71_o notice_n of_o payment_n upon_o a_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v givea_fw-mi to_o a_o infant_n 100_o 101_o o._n oyer_n of_o a_o deed_n must_v be_v demand_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n note_v the_o diversity_n 39_o outlawry_n in_o northumberland_n for_o a_o debt_n in_o durham_n if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o bishop_n be_v entitle_v 90_o p._n patent_n of_o denization_n what_o word_n therein_o make_v it_o conditional_a 58_o 59_o patent_n where_o void_a for_o false_a recital_n or_o want_v of_o consideration_n 75_o 76_o and_o 108_o 109_o plea_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la what_o allowable_a and_o what_o not_o 81_o 82_o 86_o plea_n discontinue_v for_o want_n of_o a_o day_n give_v 89_o a_o parliament_n pardon_n the_o debt_n be_v agree_v withal_o relate_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 118_o r._n a_o remainder_n where_o contingent_a 22_o rent_n where_o it_o must_v be_v demand_v and_o where_o not_o 56_o 57_o record_n what_o make_v a_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n to_o make_v the_o party_n sue_v by_o petition_n 58_o 59_o recusancie_n see_v s._n remitter_n in_o what_o case_n 93_o 94_o etc._n etc._n recusant_n if_o chargeable_a for_o land_n buy_v in_o trust_n and_o if_o seisible_a after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o liable_a by_o 1._o jacobi_n 104_o 105_o s._n the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o well_o expound_v 5_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o well_o explain_v 51_o simony_n in_o what_o case_n and_o excellent_a matter_n thereof_o 71_o 72_o 100_o statute_n of_o 23.28_o eliz._n and_o 1._o jacobi_fw-la expound_v concern_v recusant_n 91_o 92_o surrender_n where_o countermandable_a 99_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o of_o chantry_n and_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o ample_o debate_v by_o the_o baron_n 113_o 114_o t._n tithe_n where_o due_a for_o head-land_n 16_o tithe_n where_o discharge_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 17_o traverse_n where_o good_a 18_o trust_n where_o a_o recusant_n convict_v be_v capable_a thereof_o 39_o tithe_n a_o prescription_n therein_o for_o the_o king_n coppyholder_n it_o must_v be_v try_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 39_o trust_n where_o forfeitable_a 54_o 55_o the_o ten_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n leviable_fw-fr only_a upon_o part_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o &c_n &c_n 56_o tenorem_fw-la platiti_fw-la or_o tenorem_fw-la recordi_fw-la as_o good_a as_o recordum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la 83_o a_o trust_n in_o a_o term_n by_o the_o wife_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o husband_n after_o her_o decease_n 113_o v._n uses_n where_o fraudulent_a against_o a_o purchasor_n 22_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la of_o a_o forest_n 33_o use_v see_v indenture_n 118_o 119_o a_o catalogue_n of_o law_n book_n and_o such_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o law._n ash_n table_n 2._o volume_n folio_n ash_n table_n to_o cook_n report_n epeciea_n or_o table_n of_o equity_n fasiculus_fw-la florum_fw-la argument_n on_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la assize_n of_o bread_n attorney_n guide_n attorney_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n brook_n abridgement_n readins_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la case_n read_v on_o the_o stat._n of_o limitation_n boultons_n justice_n bulstrodes_n report_v bracton_n brownlow_n report_v 2._o part_n plead_n in_o 2._o part_n judicial_a writ_n lord_n bacon_n element_n of_o the_o law_n case_n of_o treason_n ordinance_n read_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n britton_n book_n of_o oath_n bollewes_n report_v of_o r._n the_o second_o blunt_n glossographia_fw-la expound_v term_n of_o the_o law_n bone_n examen_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la cook_n report_n 11_o part_n french_a 12_o report_v english_a entry_n on_o littleton_n the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n 1._o on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 2._o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 3d._n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n four_o complete_a coppyholder_n of_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n cragge_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la custom_n of_o normandy_n mr_n cook_n vindication_n of_o the_o law_n pooremans_n case_n city_n law_n cromptons_n justice_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n cowell_n interpreter_n institutes_n calais_n readins_n on_o sewer_n ignoramus_n crook_n and_o hultons_n argument_n on_o 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deerehams_n mannuall_a dallison_n