condemn_v and_o which_o be_v fugitive_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o freehold_n it_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o house_n wood_n and_o garden_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o except_o man_n of_o certain_a place_n privilege_v and_o after_o the_o king_n have_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o fee_n unless_o that_o before_o he_o redeem_v the_o same_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a but_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n that_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o felon_n in_o that_o shire_n shall_v revert_v and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v descend_v if_o the_o felony_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v and_o in_o kent_n in_o gavelkind_n the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n the_o son_n to_o the_o plough_n there_o all_o the_o heir_n male_n shall_v divide_v their_o inheritance_n and_o likewise_o woman_n but_o woman_n shall_v not_o make_v partition_n with_o man_n 33_o by_o force_n of_o which_o stat_fw-la of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la forfeit_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n of_o what_o title_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v ever_o sithence_o that_o time_n the_o king_n have_v have_v all_o the_o three_o thing_n aforesaid_a viz._n the_o year_n the_o day_n and_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n as_o one_o of_o the_o prerogative_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o fellow_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o land_n 13._o bracton_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 13._o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v the_o same_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v lawful_o have_v make_v waist_n in_o the_o same_o without_o be_v impeach_v therefore_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o fellow_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o they_o after_o the_o felon_n death_n for_o than_o he_o may_v waste_v another_o man_n inheritance_n but_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n do_v commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o husband_n life_n if_o the_o wife_n do_v live_v so_o long_o 327._o fitz._n cor._n 327._o and_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o say_v wife_n land_n after_o the_o felon_n death_n because_o the_o fellow_n during_o his_o life_n may_v have_v commit_v waist_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o the_o fellow_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n land_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o may_v in_o his_o life_n have_v make_v alienation_n of_o they_o and_o drive_v his_o wife_n to_o her_o cuiin_n vita_fw-la to_o have_v recover_v they_o but_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v help_v if_o any_o such_o law_n be_v before_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o other_o act_n make_v suffer_v 28_o st._n 32._o h._n 8._o 28_o or_o do_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v the_o inheritance_n or_o fréehold_v of_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n between_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n thereof_o or_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n or_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v title_n interest_n or_o right_o to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n but_o the_o same_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o such_o other_o to_o who_o such_o right_n shall_v appertain_v after_o her_o decease_n shall_v and_o may_v then_o lawful_o enter_v into_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o their_o right_n and_o title_n therein_o notwithstanding_o such_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o other_o act_n fine_n levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n whereunto_o the_o say_a wife_n be_v party_n and_o privy_a only_o except_v by_o which_o statute_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v enter_v into_o she_o own_o land_n notwithstanding_o any_o attainder_n forfeiture_n or_o other_o act_n do_v by_o her_o husband_n purchase_n no_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o joint_a purchase_n 34_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n do_v infeoff_v thereof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o husband_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v and_o after_o the_o king_n say_v term_v expire_v 47._o 4._o e._n 3._o 47._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v do_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n to_o have_v the_o same_o land_n restore_v to_o he_o to_o who_o by_o warrant_n the_o escheator_n do_v deliver_v the_o same_o lend_v upon_o who_o possession_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o fellow_n attaint_v do_v enter_v and_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n reentre_v upon_o she_o whereupon_o the_o say_a woman_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n because_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o joint_a purchase_n with_o her_o husband_n the_o k._n ought_v not_o to_o have_v have_v the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o felon_n death_n nor_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o land_n after_o by_o escheat_n 35_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a or_o special_a or_o tenant_n in_o frank_a marriage_n of_o land_n do_v commit_v petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o and_o execute_v the_o king_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v neither_o have_v the_o year_n day_n or_o waste_v in_o the_o felon_n land_n nor_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n but_o after_o the_o felon_n death_n the_o same_o land_n shall_v descend_v revert_v or_o remain_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la to_o the_o next_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o fellow_n or_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fellow_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o thereby_o can_v not_o forfeit_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o his_o land_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o in_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o he_o that_o have_v land_n by_o fresh_a disseisin_n or_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n farm_n of_o land_n mortgagée_n a_o disseiser_n tenant_n in_o fee_n farm_n a_o mortgagée_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v the_o uttermost_a yearly_a value_n thereof_o or_o have_v land_n in_o mortgage_n to_o be_v redeem_v by_o the_o mortgager_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o other_o condition_n do_v commit_v petit_fw-la treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v for_o that_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o not_o party_n to_o the_o offence_n who_o have_v or_o may_v have_v a_o better_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o same_o land_n than_o the_o fellow_n attaint_v 310_o fi._n cor._n 310_o 36_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v owner_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la demesne_fw-la tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la which_o he_o may_v sell_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v commit_v petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o surrender_v the_o land_n into_o the_o lord_n hand_n by_o a_o rod_n in_o the_o court_n upon_o every_o alienation_n thereof_o but_o if_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la of_o a_o base_a tenure_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 290._o fitz._n cor._n 290._o 37_o a_o man_n that_o take_v a_o church_n for_o felony_n escape_v and_o the_o town_n pursue_v attainder_n the_o year_n day_n &_o waist_n without_o attainder_n and_o kill_v he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v himself_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v present_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o they_o adjudge_v that_o his_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n
eliz._n do_v repeal_n as_o well_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o all_o other_o statute_n before_o that_o time_n make_v and_o provide_v for_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n 359._o lib._n in_o it_o fol._n 359._o and_o have_v ordain_v a_o new_a action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n to_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o statute_n and_o other_o new_a remedy_n yet_o see_v both_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o provide_v to_o one_o end_n viz._n to_o avoid_v and_o punish_v the_o enormity_n of_o forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n to_o the_o disherison_n or_o hurt_v of_o other_o though_o upon_o several_a penalty_n notwithstanding_o in_o some_o case_n the_o like_a reason_n and_o so_o the_o same_o law_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n which_o be_v before_o in_o the_o first_o mention_v statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o as_o in_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n 37._o 9_o h._n 6._o 26._o 20._o h._n 6._o 11._o 19_o h._n 6._o 29._o 21._o h._n 7._o 15._o 37._o h._n 6._o 37._o bring_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o forgery_n plea_n in_o bar_n of_o forgery_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o forge_v that_o deed_n or_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o gallon_n of_o wine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a offence_n which_o he_o do_v accept_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n and_o the_o same_o plea_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o find_v by_o verdict_n shall_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o double_a cost_n and_o damage_n but_o shall_v also_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n of_o all_o corporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v and_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o release_n or_o discharge_v after_o verdict_n but_o a_o discharge_n before_o verdict_n whereby_o the_o whole_a action_n and_o suit_n be_v discharge_v and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n 14._o touch_v the_o plaintiff_n release_v or_o discharge_v after_o verdict_n land_n where_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forgery_n though_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n 18_o there_o be_v some_o case_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n though_o he_o have_v neither_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o only_o a_o title_n to_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v abate_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o hold_v out_o the_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o same_o abator_n do_v forge_v some_o charter_n deed_n or_o other_o writing_n seal_v of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o disturb_v trouble_n or_o defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o the_o same_o stranger_n though_o he_o have_v then_o no_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 24._o 4._o h._n 6._o 25._o 22._o h._n 6._o 15._o 15._o ed._n 4._o 24._o if_o one_o man_n do_v disseise_v another_o man_n of_o land_n and_o after_o do_v forge_v false_a deed_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a the_o dissesee_v may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o for_o that_o his_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o same_o land_n be_v molest_v trouble_a defeat_v recover_v or_o charge_v by_o the_o same_o forge_a deed_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v bring_v a_o real_a action_n against_o a_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n 37._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 37._o and_o before_o judgement_n one_o claim_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o save_v his_o term_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o do_v show_v his_o say_a lease_n which_o lease_n be_v forge_v 11._o stat._n 6._o ed._n 1_o 11._o in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n in_o the_o say_a action_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o he_o that_o claim_v the_o say_a term_n though_o he_o have_v as_o yet_o nothing_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o same_o land_n but_o only_o a_o right_n for_o this_o lease_n be_v forge_v to_o â—he_n intent_n to_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o right_n viz._n of_o his_o present_a possession_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n have_v neither_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o title_n of_o in_o or_o to_o land_n forgery_n where_o no_o title_n no_o action_n of_o forgery_n and_o yet_o will_v bring_v against_o another_o a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n of_o the_o same_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v 34._o 21._o h._n 6._o 51._o 8._o h._n 6._o 34._o that_o he_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n without_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o thing_n therein_o for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o estate_n for_o year_n copyhold_n or_o annuity_n in_o the_o same_o than_o he_o can_v be_v the_o party_n grieve_v in_o that_o action_n neither_o his_o right_n title_n or_o interest_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o same_o can_v be_v molest_v trouble_a or_o defeat_v recover_v or_o charge_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n no_o mediate_a or_o immediate_a estate_n expectant_a upon_o any_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n life_n or_o year_n nor_o profit_n right_a of_o entry_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n 22._o 33._o h._n 6._o 22._o as_o if_o a._n do_v give_v land_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o if_o e._n do_v forge_n a_o deed_n contain_v that_o a._n give_v same_o land_n to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o he_o the_o say_v e._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o in_o this_o case_n c._n can_v pursue_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o e._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o the_o say_a forgery_n see_v that_o during_o the_o say_a time_n his_o right_n title_n or_o interest_n into_o that_o land_n be_v not_o molest_v trouble_a defeat_v recover_v possibility_n no_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o possibility_n or_o charge_v for_o that_o he_o have_v therein_o during_o that_o time_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n which_o possibility_n it_o may_v be_v shall_v never_o come_v into_o esse_fw-la and_o further_o c._n not_o for_o the_o say_a forgery_n recover_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o eli._n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o a_o party_n grieve_v nor_o damnify_v nor_o have_v sustain_v any_o damage_n neither_o peradventure_o ever_o shall_v if_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n do_v continue_v from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o and_o not_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o a_o bare_a possibility_n no_o value_n can_v be_v make_v neither_o single_a or_o double_a damage_n assess_v 114_o 18._o h._n 6._o 5._o 9_o h._n 6._o 26._o kel_n fol._n 114_o 20_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v forge_v a_o deed_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n land_n forge_v of_o a_o deed_n touch_v jointenants_a land_n if_o one_o of_o those_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a do_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o another_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o joyntenancie_n or_o in_o common_a with_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v in_o full_a life_n this_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o see_v this_o action_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v damage_n joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a must_v join_v in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o though_o their_o right_n in_o
right_n to_o another_o and_o if_o any_o do_v and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o taker_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n so_o much_o of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n as_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o part_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o such_o maintenance_n and_o to_o obtain_v that_o any_o person_n that_o will_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o king_n before_o those_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o suit_n do_v depend_v and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o they_o but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o case_n fee_n pleader_n may_v give_v counsel_n for_o their_o fee_n that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v counsel_n of_o pleader_n and_o learned_a man_n for_o his_o fee_n nor_o of_o his_o next_o friend_n and_o after_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o impose_v a_o sharp_a punishment_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v offender_n in_o maintenance_n champerty_n or_o the_o like_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v ann_n 33._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o st._n 33._o ed._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o person_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o maintenance_n champerty_n or_o the_o like_a bargain_n any_o manner_n of_o suit_n or_o plea_n against_o another_o champertor_n the_o punishment_n of_o champertor_n &_o be_v attaint_v of_o such_o assumption_n suit_n or_o bargain_n or_o of_o consent_n thereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v three_o year_n imprison_v and_o further_o punish_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 8_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n that_o it_o be_v champerty_n 6._o fit_n nat._n br._n 171._o 7._o ed._n 3._o 9_o fit_n champ_v 6._o where_o a_o man_n by_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n make_v by_o writing_n or_o word_n not_o what_o be_v champerty_n &_o what_o not_o do_v bargain_n to_o have_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n debt_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o suit_n if_o it_o be_v recover_v to_o aid_n and_o maintain_v the_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v the_o other_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n &_o oppress_v or_o grieve_v by_o this_o maintenance_n may_v prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n against_o the_o same_o offendor_n 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o or_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n at_o his_o choice_n for_o every_o champerty_n be_v maintenance_n but_o every_o maintenance_n be_v not_o champerty_n and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o champerty_n he_o that_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o demise_v his_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o same_o land_n be_v in_o suit_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 28._o ed._n 1._o as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n 13._o fit_n champ_v 5._o 30._o ass_n p._n 5._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 13._o and_o the_o writ_n of_o champerty_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o buyer_n alone_o or_o against_o the_o seller_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o penalty_n where_o he_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n and_o where_o he_o free_o do_v give_v his_o land_n for_o if_o it_o be_v give_v during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o suit_n it_o be_v champerty_n for_o the_o law_n do_v prohibit_v every_o man_n to_o obtain_v land_n when_o it_o be_v in_o suit_n but_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n after_o judgement_n it_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o suit_n depend_v touch_v that_o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o do_v give_v counsel_n therein_o 19_o 13._o h._n 4._o 19_o do_v take_v part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v in_o variance_n of_o his_o client_n for_o his_o fee_n after_o the_o same_o be_v record_v this_o be_v no_o champerty_n so_o that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v after_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o depend_v the_o suit_n 15._o 47._o e._n 3._o 9_o 7._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o and_o do_v recover_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n against_o the_o defendant_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n against_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v maintain_v the_o defendant_n in_o that_o suit_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v nothing_o by_o that_o maintenance_n for_o that_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 1._o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o champerty_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n for_o land_n before_o any_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o a_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o same_o 15._o fit_n champ_v 15._o if_o the_o same_o tenant_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o other_o assurance_n to_o the_o purchasor_n according_a to_o his_o bargain_n of_o the_o same_o land_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o seller_n do_v not_o assure_v this_o land_n to_o the_o purchasor_n upon_o covenant_n to_o have_v maintenance_n but_o to_o perform_v his_o former_a bargain_n and_o the_o sale_n be_v before_o the_o suit_n though_o the_o performance_n thereof_o be_v after_o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n to_o other_o to_o his_o own_o use_n 13_o 8._o e._n 4._o 13_o during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o suit_n be_v depend_v for_o the_o same_o land_n this_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o the_o feoffement_n be_v not_o make_v to_o have_v maintenance_n in_o that_o suit_n but_o to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v transfer_v to_o other_o and_o yet_o to_o the_o same_o use_v it_o be_v before_o and_o a_o man_n may_v give_v land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o franke-marriage_n 33._o 6_o e._n 3._o 33._o or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o suit_n be_v depend_v against_o he_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o it_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 28._o edw._n 1._o be_v but_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v counsel_n of_o pleader_n and_o of_o learned_a for_o his_o fee_n nor_o of_o his_o next_o friend_n and_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o relieve_v and_o help_v his_o son_n as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v and_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n nor_o champerty_n in_o he_o to_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n nor_o in_o the_o son_n to_o take_v it_o 52._o 21._o ed._n 3._o 52._o and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o purchase_v the_o land_n of_o he_o who_o recover_v it_o for_o his_o money_n and_o not_o for_o champerty_n to_o maintain_v the_o suit_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n of_o land_n 14._o fit_n champ_v 14._o and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o depend_v that_o plea_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o be_v no_o champerty_n 6_o maintenance_n may_v also_o be_v commit_v in_o other_o sort_n than_o be_v aforesaid_a embracery_n maintenance_n by_o embracery_n viz._n by_o embraceor_n 1._o st._n 33._o ed._n 1._o and_o by_o jury_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 33._o edw._n 1._o a_o embraceor_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v one_o that_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o the_o party_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v there_o to_o survey_v the_o jury_n and_o he_o be_v account_v a_o embraceor_n 171._o fit_n nat._n br._n 171._o who_o will_v threaten_v the_o jury_n or_o any_o of_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v their_o verdict_n by_o his_o direction_n and_o he_o also_o who_o be_v a_o procuror_n of_o a_o jury_n to_o appear_v 19_o 13._o h._n 4._o 19_o that_o be_v common_o call_v a_o leader_n of_o inquest_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o maintenance_n both_o in_o embraceor_n and_o juror_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 34._o edw._n 3._o &_o anno_fw-la 38._o edw._n 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v 12._o st._n 34._o e._n 3._o 8._o 38._o ed._n 3._o 12._o that_o if_o any_o juror_n swear_v in_o assize_n juror_n maintenance_n by_o juror_n or_o other_o inquest_n to_o be_v take_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n or_o between_o party_n and_o party_n do_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n which_o will_v sue_v for_o himself_o or_o for_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n enter_v his_o plaint_n by_o bill_n immediate_o before_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v the_o
same_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n bring_v against_o he_o but_o he_o can_v retain_v or_o entreat_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o principal_a party_n nor_o meddle_v further_o in_o that_o cause_n than_o to_o see_v the_o mainprize_n perform_v and_o himself_o discharge_v land_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n 24_o every_o person_n that_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o land_n may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o not_o be_v punish_v therefore_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n of_o land_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 53._o bro._n maint_n 53._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o may_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n his_o own_o case_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o benefit_n and_o the_o eviction_n to_o his_o own_o disheritance_n but_o this_o maintenance_n must_v be_v after_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n have_v atturn_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o iâ—_n he_o maintain_v the_o suit_n before_o it_o be_v punishable_a in_o he_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o if_o the_o father_n in_o law_n be_v implead_v of_o that_o land_n in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o son_n in_o law_n may_v maintain_v he_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o that_o by_o possibility_n that_o land_n may_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n descend_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o come_v to_o he_o in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n before_o the_o say_a suit_n commence_v 3._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o 19_o e._n 4._o 3._o than_o the_o son_n in_o law_n can_v maintain_v the_o father_n in_o law_n in_o that_o suit_n neither_o can_v he_o maintain_v he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n covenant_n account_n or_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o he_o be_v neither_o to_o take_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o any_o of_o those_o suit_n 20._o 6._o e._n 4._o 2._o 39_o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o same_o and_o after_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v between_o the_o say_v lessée_v for_o year_n and_o a_o stranger_n touch_v the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v evidence_n for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n or_o otherwise_o may_v maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o private_a benefit_n or_o loss_n and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o in_o possession_n reversion_n possibility_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o possibility_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n that_o if_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n do_v die_v during_o the_o same_o lessor_n life_n that_o then_o the_o same_o stranger_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o xx_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o same_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v for_o this_o land_n the_o same_o stranger_n may_v maintain_v he_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o certainty_n but_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o peradventure_o will_v never_o chance_v and_o likewise_o in_o some_o other_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o in_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n warranty_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o another_o person_n land_n 49._o 11._o h._n 6._o 49._o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o which_o this_o rent_n be_v issue_v do_v atturne_v to_o the_o grauntée_n of_o this_o rent_n if_o after_o the_o grauntée_n be_v implead_v of_o this_o rent_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n the_o grantor_n may_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v to_o the_o juror_n such_o evidence_n as_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v the_o title_n of_o this_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a maintenance_n and_o not_o punishable_a in_o he_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o call_v into_o the_o court_n by_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n or_o by_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o may_v he_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v call_v to_o warranty_n by_o any_o of_o the_o mean_n aforesaid_a upon_o a_o warranty_n make_v of_o land_n or_o rend_v for_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o from_o recompense_v in_o value_n of_o that_o whereof_o before_o he_o have_v make_v warranty_n 25_o as_o it_o be_v in_o land_n and_o lease_n so_o be_v it_o in_o rent_n good_n and_o debt_n rent_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n for_o every_o person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v and_o defend_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n or_o do_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n any_o other_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n concern_v he_o or_o whereupon_o he_o do_v depend_v so_o that_o the_o same_o suit_n do_v tend_v to_o impeach_v prejudice_n or_o trouble_v his_o estate_n therein_o or_o may_v redound_v to_o his_o benefit_n or_o profit_n or_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a thereof_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o another_o man_n have_v in_o custody_n a_o box_n of_o writing_n concern_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o after_o he_o that_o have_v the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o which_o grant_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v atturne_v and_o moreover_o the_o grantor_n of_o that_o rend_a charge_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o he_o can_v recover_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n that_o then_o the_o same_o assignee_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o after_o this_o grant_v the_o grauntor_n do_v pursue_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o box_n of_o writing_n he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v may_v lawful_o maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o that_o by_o promise_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n if_o it_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_v rend_v charge_n 47._o 11._o h._n 6._o 47._o and_o a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o his_o freehold_n tenant_n a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n and_o service_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o have_v of_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v make_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n to_o other_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o feoffor_a may_v maintain_v the_o freehold_n tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o his_o feoffee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o that_o tenant_n 2._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o 26_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v touch_v debt_n as_o if_o a._n do_v owe_v unto_o b._n xx_o l._n and_o c._n do_v owe_v to_o a._n xx_o l._n due_a by_o obligation_n debt_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o debt_n and_o a._n will_v deliver_v unto_o b._n the_o same_o obligation_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o xx_o l._n which_o he_o do_v owe_v he_o in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v sue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n against_o c._n in_o the_o name_n of_o a._n and_o retain_v a_o attorney_n and_o learned_a counsel_n and_o pursue_v and_o
suffer_v to_o be_v drown_v continual_o a_o meadow_n or_o other_o ground_n demise_v for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o particular_a tenant_n to_o convert_v ground_n to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o he_o receive_v it_o as_o to_o turn_v meadow_n into_o arable_a arable_a into_o wood_n 37._o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 37._o wood_n into_o pasture_n or_o meadow_n arable_a or_o wood_n into_o pool_n or_o pond_n for_o thereby_o he_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o inheritance_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v waste_v if_o the_o tenant_n do_v suffer_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o of_o a_o river_n to_o be_v usual_o overflow_v and_o to_o decay_v whereby_o a_o meadow_n a_o pasture_n 1._o 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o or_o other_o ground_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n that_o before_o be_v fruitful_a shall_v become_v rushy_a sedgy_a or_o otherwise_o barren_a but_o if_o he_o suffer_v ground_n set_v with_o saffron_n to_o decay_v or_o land_n meadow_n 10._o 10._o h._n 7._o 2_o fit_n n.b._n 59_o 2._o h._n 6._o 10._o or_o pasture_n to_o grow_v full_a of_o bush_n or_o thorn_n or_o to_o lie_v fresh_a and_o not_o manure_v it_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o evil_a husbandry_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o pool_n or_o pond_n store_v with_o fish_n do_v assure_v the_o same_o for_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n let_v forth_o the_o water_n or_o otherwise_o fish_v the_o same_o and_o take_v forth_o the_o fish_n or_o part_v thereof_o and_o yet_o leave_v it_o as_o sufficient_o store_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n 128._o 7._o h._n 3._o be_v 141._o 5._o r._n 2._o be_v 97._o ed._n 1._o be_v 128._o as_o at_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o he_o find_v it_o this_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o if_o he_o do_v let_v forth_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a pool_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v continual_o dry_a or_o do_v destroy_v by_o other_o mean_v the_o fish_n therein_o and_o do_v not_o repair_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o as_o well_o and_o sufficient_o store_v with_o fish_n as_o he_o receive_v it_o by_o the_o view_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o country_n than_o it_o be_v waste_v and_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o do_v assure_v to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o life_n a_o park_n store_v with_o dear_a and_o the_o tenant_n destroy_v all_o the_o dear_a and_o do_v not_o store_v the_o same_o again_o with_o as_o many_o before_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n this_o be_v waste_v if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n year_n or_o etc._n etc._n of_o a_o several_a pasture_n or_o close_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n pale_n or_o quickset_a hedge_n 1._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o do_v suffer_v the_o same_o to_o decay_v it_o be_v waste_v for_o by_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o wall_n pale_n or_o quickset_a hedge_n he_o have_v make_v it_o no_o pasture_n but_o lay_v it_o in_o common_a as_o concern_v waist_n in_o house_n it_o be_v waste_v house_n be_v in_o house_n and_o a_o oppression_n of_o he_o or_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n do_v willing_o pull_v down_o 90._o 34._o e_o 3_o be_v 145._o 3._o h._n 6._o 53._o 4._o ed._n 3._o be_v 22._o 21._o h._n 6._o 46._o 38._o e._n 3._o 7._o 40._o e._n 3._o be_v 90._o or_o negligent_o suffer_v to_o decay_v a_o dwell_a house_n or_o any_o hall_n parlour_n chamber_n buttery_n kitchen_n brewhouse_n bakehouse_n day-house_n dove-house_n barn_n stable_a oxe-house_n kill-house_n mill_n cottage_n or_o any_o other_o house_n cullis_n leantor_n edifice_n or_o building_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n which_o be_v cover_v and_o in_o good_a repair_n be_v stand_v and_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n when_o the_o same_o tenant_n do_v or_o lawful_o may_v have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n demise_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o lease_n 118._o 17._o e._n 3._o 7._o 42._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 17._o ed._n 2._o be_v 118._o or_o other_o estate_n to_o he_o assure_v thereof_o and_o also_o it_o be_v waste_v if_o any_o of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n aforesaid_a do_v during_o his_o estate_n build_v any_o new_a house_n floor_n or_o partition_n upon_o any_o land_n demise_v or_o convey_v unto_o he_o and_o after_o he_o or_o his_o assignée_n do_v pull_v down_o the_o same_o again_o or_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o fall_v into_o ruin_n and_o decay_v for_o that_o the_o house_n floor_n or_o partition_n be_v build_v be_v once_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o be_v again_o pull_v down_o or_o decay_v it_o be_v to_o his_o disheritance_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o ground_n so_o demise_v or_o assure_v 1._o 49._o ed._n 3._o 1._o during_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n therein_o and_o the_o tenant_n do_v pull_v it_o down_o or_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v it_o be_v not_o waste_v for_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o covenant_n in_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v repair_v and_o it_o be_v waste_v if_o any_o of_o the_o house_n edifice_n or_o building_n aforesaid_a be_v willing_o or_o negligent_o burn_v 32._o 19_o ed._n 3._o be_v 30._o 20._o ed._n 3._o be_v 32._o pull_v or_o throw_v down_o by_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o or_o by_o any_o of_o his_o family_n or_o neighbour_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o king_n enemy_n thunder_n lightning_n extreme_a wind_n or_o tempest_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o waste_v punishable_a by_o the_o law_n 1_o 44._o e._n 3._o 34._o 43._o ed._n 3._o 6._o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 33._o 33._o h._n 6._o 1_o see_v they_o be_v burn_v or_o throw_v down_o by_o the_o power_n and_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v burn_v or_o overthrow_v by_o rebel_n or_o other_o against_o who_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n and_o recompense_v by_o the_o law_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v punishable_a by_o action_n of_o waste_v if_o it_o be_v not_o repair_v again_o within_o convenient_a time_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n 22_o 44._o e._n 3._o 44._o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o 21._o h._n 6._o 2_o fit_n n.b._n 59_o 40._o ass_n p._n 22_o year_n or_o etc._n etc._n do_v suffer_v a_o pale_a or_o a_o wall_n of_o stone_n brick_n timber_n or_o mud_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o slate_n tyle_n timber_n or_o thatch_n to_o decay_v or_o lie_v uncover_v it_o be_v waste_v but_o if_o any_o house_n pale_n or_o wall_n be_v ruinous_a or_o uncover_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n begin_v and_o after_o do_v decay_n and_o fall_v down_o than_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o chargeable_a therefore_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o none_o other_o repair_n than_o he_o find_v they_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o etc._n etc._n do_v take_v away_o a_o partition_n or_o a_o loft_n in_o a_o house_n 6._o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o 42._o e._n 3_o 6._o whereby_o he_o do_v make_v two_o chamber_n or_o other_o two_o room_n or_o more_o but_o one_o it_o be_v waste_v for_o the_o tenant_n must_v maintain_v the_o house_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v demise_v unto_o he_o and_o not_o transpose_v or_o alter_v any_o part_n thereof_o otherwise_o then_o he_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v waste_v if_o the_o say_a tenant_n do_v take_v away_o a_o furnace_n a_o bench_n a_o table_n fix_v in_o the_o ground_n a_o door_n 26._o 21._o h._n 6._o 26._o or_o a_o window_n from_o a_o house_n which_o be_v there_o at_o the_o time_n when_o his_o estate_n begin_v for_o they_o be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n and_o be_v demise_v with_o it_o and_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o it_o but_o by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o same_o be_v set_v there_o by_o the_o termor_n than_o he_o may_v take_v they_o away_o again_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o term_n 13._o 20._o h._n 7._o 13._o but_o not_o after_o his_o term_n expire_v and_o it_o be_v waste_v if_o the_o tenant_n do_v take_v away_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o window_n of_o a_o house_n 63._o co._n li._n 4._o 63._o for_o whether_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v set_v up_o the_o same_o glass_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v set_v up_o with_o nail_n lime_n or_o otherwise_o the_o termor_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o away_o
lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o or_o another_o person_n life_n of_o land_n life_n t._n for_o life_n and_o because_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o diverse_a respect_n but_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n tail_n t._n in_o tail_n of_o his_o land_n entail_v therefore_o if_o he_o commit_v petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o say_v entail_v land_n but_o for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o he_o that_o have_v land_n in_o another_o right_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o high_a treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n murder_n or_o other_o felony_n no_o long_o or_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o land_n as_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n church_n t._n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o church_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n 13._o fitz._n forf_n 13._o shall_v forfeit_v no_o further_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n but_o during_o his_o own_o estate_n therein_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o same_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o ed._n 6._o 11._o hereafter_o rehearse_v tail_n the_o forf_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n 26_o by_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n shall_v have_v forfeit_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n but_o only_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o same_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v have_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o and_o anno_fw-la 5._o ed._n 6._o 11_o st._n 26._o h._n 8._o 16._o st._n 5._o e._n 6._o 11_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o offendor_n and_o offender_n be_v hereafter_o lawful_o convict_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o presentment_n confession_n verdict_n or_o process_n of_o outlawrie_n according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v loose_v and_o forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o any_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n shall_v have_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o his_o own_o right_n in_o use_n or_o possession_n by_o any_o right_n title_n or_o mean_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o any_o the_o king_n dominion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o any_o such_o treason_n commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o 332._o 16._o el._n dyer_n 332._o as_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n lawful_o beget_v reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n commit_v high_a treason_n be_v attaint_v thereof_o and_o execute_v and_o this_o attainder_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o offender_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n save_v to_o all_o stranger_n their_o right_n other_o than_o to_o the_o donor_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o father_n attainder_n of_o treason_n the_o estate_n taile_n be_v forfeit_v and_o extinguish_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o and_o anno_fw-la 5._o edw._n 6._o and_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v extinguish_v a_o estate_n tail_n forfeit_v and_o extinguish_v and_o the_o heir_n disable_v for_o that_o in_o his_o lineal_a conveyance_n of_o his_o descent_n to_o the_o land_n he_o must_v derive_v himself_o heir_n as_o well_o to_o his_o father_n as_o to_o his_o mother_n 103_o br._n do_v 61_o co._n li._n 1._o 103_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o feoffement_n thereof_o to_o certain_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n lawful_o beget_v &_o after_o the_o feoffor_a have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o execute_v in_o this_o case_n his_o son_n shall_v not_o inherit_v this_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n who_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o his_o attainder_n but_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o and_o as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o commit_v of_o high_a treason_n shall_v by_o force_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o &_o 5._o ed._n 6._o forfeit_v those_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n so_o shall_v he_o likewise_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o commit_v of_o high_a treason_n those_o land_n whereunto_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n in_o tail_n 547._o pl._n com._n 547._o as_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n tail_n forf_n of_o a_o right_a in_o tail_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n do_v enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o then_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o commit_v high_a treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o this_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o by_o this_o feoffement_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n there_o pass_v none_o other_o estate_n from_o the_o same_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o so_o the_o tail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n remain_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o by_o his_o attainder_n the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o king_n reversion_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v rather_o to_o have_v this_o land_n revert_v unto_o he_o as_o if_o all_o the_o issue_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a than_o by_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o be_v all_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n shall_v loose_v and_o forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o such_o offendor_n shall_v have_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treason_n commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o save_v to_o all_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n other_o than_o the_o offender_n in_o treason_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o their_o right_n and_o possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o have_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o treason_n commit_v or_o after_o and_o by_o these_o general_a word_n that_o they_o shall_v loose_v and_o forfeit_v all_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o they_o have_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o by_o exclude_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o save_v land_n tayled_a shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n can_v be_v apt_o term_v to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n where_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a before_o but_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v say_v revert_v to_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o any_o issue_n which_o by_o his_o attainder_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o blood_n 33._o co._n li._n 7._o 33._o can_v inherit_v this_o land_n and_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n do_v create_v a_o earl_n entail_v forf_n of_o name_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n entail_v and_o give_v he_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o earldom_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o grantée_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o several_a woman_n and_o then_o die_v and_o his_o elder_a son_n do_v enjoy_v the_o same_o earldom_n and_o after_o commit_v treason_n by_o levy_v of_o war_n in_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o and_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v by_o this_o attainder_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v forf_n to_o the_o k._n and_o not_o descend_v to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n nor_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o this_o earldom_n and_o name_n of_o dignity_n may_v be_v entail_v according_a to_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o w._n 2._o 1_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 1_o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibê°_n for_o that_o it_o concern_v land_n &_o must_v
nothing_o for_o that_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o charge_n and_o service_n which_o they_o do_v hold_v by_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n and_o if_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o less_o rent_n than_o their_o tenant_n peravaile_v hold_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o way_n of_o petition_n 19_o fitz._n assize_n 124._o fitz._n petition_n 19_o and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o keep_v the_o land_n so_o escheat_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o will_v assure_v it_o to_o another_o he_o must_v revive_v the_o tenure_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o attainder_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 12._o that_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n meaning_n be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o establish_v by_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o of_o such_o land_n as_o do_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v these_o viz._n 12._o st._n 17._o ed._n 2._o 12._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n of_o the_o land_n of_o norman_n to_o who_o see_v soever_o they_o belong_v save_v the_o service_n appertain_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o fée_fw-mi and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v the_o escheates_n of_o norman_n land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o service_n and_o custom_n due_a and_o accustom_a thereunto_o some_o of_o which_o norman_n dwell_v in_o normandy_n at_o that_o time_n have_v land_n in_o england_n and_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o do_v forsake_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o k._n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n enemy_n and_o thereby_o do_v forfeit_v those_o land_n which_o they_o have_v in_o england_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o do_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n 48_o in_o petit_fw-fr treason_n felony_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o forf_n in_o petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o felony_n and_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o escheat_n of_o the_o offender_n land_n unless_o it_o be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n land_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o house_n wood_n and_o garden_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v immediate_o hold_v and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o which_o do_v commit_v petit_n treason_n or_o felony_n though_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o other_o and_o not_o of_o he_o 14._o st._n 17._o e._n 2._o 14._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o have_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o escheate_n of_o land_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n fréeholder_n when_o such_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n commit_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n while_o their_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o bestow_v in_o what_o sort_n it_o shall_v please_v he_o save_v to_o such_o prelate_n the_o service_n that_o to_o they_o be_v due_a and_o accustom_a and_o therefore_o save_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v immediate_o hold_v shall_v have_v their_o escheat_n of_o their_o fréeholder_n land_n that_o have_v commit_v petit_n treason_n or_o felony_n which_o land_n after_o the_o king_n have_v have_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v thereof_o they_o must_v have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o sue_v out_o of_o a_o writ_n s._n br._n 39_o 49_o if_o any_o stranger_n he_o the_o lord_n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v unto_o he_o or_o other_o save_v the_o king_n do_v intrude_v into_o that_o land_n whereof_o the_o fellow_n attaint_v be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v the_o immediate_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o out_o or_o else_o he_o may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o escheat_n against_o he_o in_o the_o which_o write_v he_o must_v rehearse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o person_n attaint_v viz._n if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlawrie_n to_o allege_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a._n feloniam_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o abjuration_n to_o say_v pro_fw-la qua_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abiuravit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o confession_n or_o verdict_n to_o say_v pro_fw-la qua_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o do_v allege_v one_o of_o those_o judgement_n 6._o fitz._n escheat_n 14._o fitz._n escheat_n 8._o fitz._n escheat_n 6._o in_o the_o stead_n of_o another_o his_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o he_o need_v not_o rehearse_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o felony_n in_o his_o writ_n nor_o in_o his_o count_n but_o general_o that_o he_o commit_v felony_n and_o though_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o judgement_n yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o falsify_v the_o judgement_n by_o the_o error_n 4._o 46._o e._n 3._o 4._o 50_o island_n escheat_n to_o the_o ancestor_n ancestor_n the_o heir_n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v to_o his_o ancestor_n because_o his_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o ancestor_n die_v before_o he_o do_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o escheat_n or_o do_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o party_n attaint_v do_v hold_v of_o his_o ancestor_n 17._o fitz._n escheat_n 17._o 51_o if_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n be_v make_v for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n a_o rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n pay_v his_o service_n to_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n enter_v where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n do_v come_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o the_o consturction_n of_o law_n he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o no_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v the_o lord_n may_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o escheat_v unto_o he_o 9_o 6._o h._n 7._o 9_o but_o can_v not_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n no_o more_o than_o if_o his_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o which_o case_n his_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o enter_v escheat_n the_o form_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o escheat_n 52_o this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la b._n salutem_fw-la praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la just_a &_o sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddat_fw-la b._n decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la in_o n._n quas_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la b._n reverti_fw-la debent_fw-la tanquam_fw-la escaeta_n sva_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o c._o feloniam_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la well_fw-mi pro_fw-la qua_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la regnum_fw-la abiuravit_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o though_o the_o indictment_n be_v execute_v in_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 165._o register_n foe_fw-mi 165._o as_o if_o he_o be_v decapitatus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la suspensus_fw-la for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o material_a so_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o action_n be_v true_a though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o true_a he_o the_o k._n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v to_o he_o 53_o in_o all_o case_n of_o felony_n if_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o escheat_n he_o must_v have_v a_o office_n find_v for_o he_o before_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o until_o the_o office_n find_v the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o
shall_v be_v allow_v but_o once_o 6_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o chance_n or_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n commit_v of_o petite_fw-fr larcenie_fw-fr 7_o offender_n in_o treason_n 8_o confession_n of_o the_o felony_n 9_o clergy_n take_v away_o by_o statute_n a_o cutpurse_n 10_o forge_v of_o write_n 11_o a_o committer_n of_o buggery_n 12_o counterfeit_v to_o be_v egyptian_n 13_o relieve_v of_o a_o jesuit_n or_o a_o priest_n 14_o committer_n of_o rape_n or_o burglary_n 15_o take_v a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n 16_o practise_v of_o conjuration_n or_o witchcraft_n 17_o stab_v or_o thrust_v to_o death_n 18_o a_o recusant_n not_o abiur_v or_o return_v 19_o abjuration_n of_o a_o popish_a recusant_n 20_o a_o soldier_n depart_v from_o his_o captain_n 21_o wander_v soldier_n and_o mariner_n 22_o take_v away_o any_o person_n in_o cumberland_n 23_o commit_v of_o murder_n poison_n burglary_n 24_o steal_v of_o a_o horse_n 25_o steal_v of_o good_n in_o one_o county_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o another_o 26_o rob_v of_o house_n booth_n tent_n 27_o rob_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o day_n 28_o commandment_n or_o counsel_n of_o felony_n 29_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n 30_o the_o indictment_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n must_v be_v prove_v 31_o when_o clergy_n shall_v be_v demand_v clergy_n demand_v before_o verdict_n 32_o deny_v to_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o yet_o be_v whether_o clergy_n be_v allowable_a without_o request_n 33_o who_o shall_v allow_v of_o clergy_n 34_o a_o felon_n read_v under_o the_o gallow_n 35_o to_o what_o use_n the_o ordinary_n be_v employ_v clerk_n within_o order_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o other_o be_v 36_o what_o be_v read_v as_o a_o clerk_n 37_o the_o ordinary_n attendance_n requisite_a contention_n who_o be_v ordinary_a 38_o a_o priest_n shall_v have_v no_o fetter_n 39_o bigamus_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n 40_o another_o time_n convict_v how_o the_o convict_v shall_v be_v mark_v how_o offender_n within_o order_n shall_v be_v use_v 41_o certificate_n into_o the_o k._n bench_n of_o outlawry_n attainder_n and_o conviction_n 42_o a_o clerk_n deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a clergy_n allow_v without_o delivery_n to_o the_o ordinary_a the_o king_n pardon_n fol._n 218._o 1_o the_o king_n oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n touch_v pardon_n 2_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v felony_n 3_o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v pardon_n 4_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o a_o pardon_n the_o suggestion_n shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o pardon_n 5_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v specify_v in_o the_o pardon_n 6_o suit_n for_o a_o approver_n pardon_v 7_o pardon_n of_o the_o felony_n but_o not_o of_o the_o attainder_n 8_o pardon_n of_o the_o attainder_n but_o not_o of_o the_o felony_n 9_o a_o joint_a pardon_n to_o two_o or_o three_o 10_o a_o grant_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o escape_n of_o felony_n 11_o a_o general_a pardon_n by_o parliament_n 12_o the_o king_n pardon_n must_v be_v show_v under_o seal_n a_o writ_n of_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n pardon_n 13_o he_o that_o have_v a_o pardon_n shall_v find_v surety_n of_o his_o good_a bear_n 14_o the_o good_a behaviour_n break_v after_o pardon_n 15_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n must_v agree_v with_o the_o indictment_n 16_o the_o pardon_n and_o allowance_n enter_v upon_o the_o appeal_n 17_o the_o king_n pardon_v in_o plea_n in_o appeal_n 18_o upon_o a_o pardon_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o a_o appellant_n 19_o nonsute_n do_v not_o aid_v a_o appellee_fw-mi that_o be_v outlaw_v 20_o the_o king_n protection_n 21_o pardon_n of_o a_o felony_n before_o it_o be_v commit_v stand_v mute_a or_o answer_v indirect_o fol._n 222._o 1_o stand_v mute_a whereupon_o pain_n fort_n &_o dure_v do_v ensue_v 2_o felon_n refuse_v lawful_a trial_n 3_o penance_n only_o upon_o a_o indictment_n 4_o penance_n for_o piracy_n 5_o no_o penance_n for_o high_a treason_n 6_o no_o penance_n for_o a_o man_n before_o attaint_v 7_o stand_v mute_o after_o confession_n 8_o inquire_v of_o he_o that_o stand_v mute_a 9_o the_o judgement_n in_o penance_n judgement_n and_o execution_n fol._n 224._o 1_o judgement_n where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v acquit_v 2_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 3_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o woman_n attaint_v of_o treason_n 4_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n 5_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o woman_n attaint_v of_o felony_n 6_o the_o judgement_n in_o misprision_n of_o treason_n 7_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 8_o the_o judgement_n of_o penance_n viz._n of_o pain_n for_o it_o &_o dure_v 9_o judgement_n in_o felony_n by_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la 10_o judgement_n by_o new_a justice_n 11_o judgement_n in_o petit_fw-fr larcenie_n 12_o the_o stay_n of_o a_o woman_n execution_n be_v with_o child_n 13_o a_o man_n hang_v fall_v down_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a forfeiture_n fol._n 226._o 1_o a_o felon_n shall_v forfeit_v land_n and_o good_n 2_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n fly_v for_o the_o felony_n 3_o the_o accessary_a flee_v for_o the_o felony_n 4_o forfeiture_n for_o petite_fw-fr larcenie_fw-fr 5_o forfeiture_n for_o fly_v before_o arrest_v forfeiture_n without_o attainder_n 6_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o exigent_n award_v 7_o no_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o accessary_a until_o the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v 8_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o appearance_n and_o plead_n 9_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o clerk_n convict_v of_o he_o that_o commit_v homicide_n by_o misadventure_n of_o he_o that_o kill_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n of_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la of_o he_o that_o do_v stand_v mute_a 10_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o right_n or_o action_n no_o payment_n of_o attainteds_n debt_n 11_o forfeit_v of_o good_n wherein_o the_o offendor_n have_v no_o property_n 12_o a_o felon_n attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o where_o more_o be_v to_o sue_v 13_o forfeiture_n of_o other_o man_n good_n and_o his_o own_o 14_o the_o forfeiture_n where_o a_o woman_n kill_v her_o husband_n 15_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o testator_n good_n 16_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n hold_v joint_o 17_o confiscation_n of_o good_n confiscation_n of_o his_o own_o good_n by_o disclaymer_n 18_o confiscation_n by_o disclaimer_n in_o the_o good_n of_o other_o 19_o confiscation_n of_o good_n leave_v out_o of_o a_o appeal_v 20_o confiscation_n of_o good_n by_o a_o false_a appeal_v 21_o a_o waife_n and_o the_o seize_v thereof_o 22_o the_o owner_n seize_v his_o good_n waive_v 23_o seldom_o waif_n but_o of_o steal_a good_n when_o waif_n of_o good_n not_o steal_v 24_o no_o waif_n of_o good_n steal_v from_o a_o alien_n 25_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n tenant_n for_o year_n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n tenant_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o church_n 26_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n entail_v 27_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o annuity_n 28_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o title_n to_o land_n 29_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o evidence_n 30_o forfeiture_n without_o attainder_n 31_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v 32_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o king_n come_v by_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v 33_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n of_o what_o title_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a 34_o no_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o joint_a purchase_n 35_o whether_o any_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o disseisor_n tenant_n in_o fee_n farm_n a_o mortgage_n 36_o forfeiture_n of_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la 37_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v forfeit_v without_o attainder_n 38_o no_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o a_o clerk_n convict_v land_n of_o small_a value_n 39_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v 40_o the_o year_n day_n and_o be_v not_o grauntable_a from_o the_o crown_n 41_o what_o good_n of_o felon_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v 42_o from_o what_o time_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n shall_v have_v relation_n 43_o from_o what_o time_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n shall_v have_v relation_n 44_o who_o shall_v seize_v and_o keep_v felon_n good_n and_o when_o 45_o the_o good_n of_o a_o offendor_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v until_o he_o be_v attaint_v 46_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o felon_n good_n 47_o to_o who_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n of_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n shall_v accrue_v 48_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n in_o petite_fw-fr treason_n and_o felony_n 49_o the_o lord_n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v unto_o he_o 50_o the_o heir_n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v unto_o his_o ancestor_n 51_o where_o the_o
of_o he_o that_o be_v first_o menace_v &_o then_o assault_v menace_v begin_v the_o quarrel_n assault_v do_v increase_v it_o &_o battery_n accomplish_v it_o menace_v lay_v together_o fire_n &_o coal_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peace_n assault_n blow_v it_o &_o make_v it_o burn_v and_o battery_n do_v endeavour_n to_o consume_v the_o whole_a build_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o because_o some_o sort_n of_o menace_v assault_a &_o battery_n be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n whereof_o i_o do_v write_v i_o will_v endeavour_n plain_o to_o express_v which_o be_v those_o menace_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o law_n do_v inhibit_v &_o in_o what_o sort_n &_o by_o what_o mean_v she_o do_v restrain_v &_o punish_v the_o offender_n therein_o 3_o the_o law_n have_v always_o have_v that_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o every_o member_n thereof_o that_o she_o can_v not_o endure_v neither_o will_v suffer_v one_o person_n so_o much_o as_o to_o menace_v or_o threaten_v another_o of_o life_n or_o member_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o she_o have_v not_o only_o assign_v in_o all_o country_n &_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n thirdborough_n and_o diverse_a other_o officer_n to_o be_v as_o watchman_n continual_o attend_v &_o bend_v their_o care_n &_o industry_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o defend_v each_o person_n from_o the_o violent_a sting_n of_o menace_n assault_n or_o battery_n but_o also_o she_o have_v give_v and_o provide_v for_o he_o who_o be_v only_o menace_v 40._o 40._o e._n 3._o 40._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n as_o she_o have_v do_v for_o he_o who_o be_v assault_v or_o beat_v whereby_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n so_o that_o the_o same_o menace_a do_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o he_o who_o be_v menace_v his_o servant_n tenant_n or_o any_o other_o person_n by_o who_o he_o live_v or_o receive_v benefit_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o menace_n may_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n menace_n the_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n of_o menace_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o defendant_n menace_v he_o dare_v not_o attend_v his_o client_n suit_n from_o such_o a_o day_n in_o m._n until_o such_o a_o day_n in_o o._n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o husbandman_n and_o can_v not_o attend_v or_o oversée_v his_o husbandry_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bailife_n or_o collector_n of_o rent_n and_o can_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o such_o menace_n 3._o 37._o h._n 6._o 3._o by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o month_n attend_v his_o bailiwick_n collection_n of_o rent_n or_o other_o business_n or_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o such_o menace_a 14._o 30._o ass_n p._n 14._o he_o be_v not_o able_a nor_o dare_v travel_n abroad_o to_o apply_v his_o trade_n or_o get_v his_o live_n without_o such_o force_n and_o defence_n as_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v as_o the_o collector_n of_o a_o fifteen_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o 14._o 27._o ass_n p._n 14._o against_o one_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v so_o rebuke_v he_o assault_n rebuke_v in_o assault_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o town_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o fifteen_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v beat_v he_o and_o though_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o beat_v he_o yet_o this_o rebuke_n be_v adjudge_v a_o assault_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v a_o c._n s_n in_o damage_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n one_o bring_v a_o bill_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o 14._o 30._o ass_n p._n 14._o and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v come_v towards_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o do_v so_o beat_v assault_n and_o menace_v he_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o bring_v his_o writing_n or_o come_v thither_o without_o great_a charge_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o peace_n &_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o defendant_n be_v compel_v to_o find_v pledge_n of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n &_o for_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o 159._o fitz._n trespass_n 159._o open_o nor_o secret_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n so_o menace_v he_o in_o one_o county_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v his_o business_n in_o another_o county_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a declaration_n and_o it_o be_v order_v 2._o 37._o h._n 6._o 2._o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o menace_n be_v for_o there_o be_v all_o the_o trespass_n commit_v &_o the_o other_o county_n be_v put_v in_o only_a to_o increase_v the_o damage_n 5._o li._n intr._n 592_o 22._o ass_n p._n 76._o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o 4_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o one_o man_n do_v menace_v or_o threaten_v the_o servant_n of_o another_o depart_v menace_v a_o servant_n whereby_o he_o depart_v of_o life_n or_o member_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o same_o servant_n do_v depart_v from_o his_o master_n whereby_o the_o master_n do_v for_o a_o time_n lose_v the_o service_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o master_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n &_o declare_v against_o he_o that_o do_v so_o menace_v his_o servant_n that_o he_o make_v assault_n upon_o his_o servant_n do_v beat_v he_o wound_v he_o and_o evil_a entreat_v he_o &_o so_o often_o menace_v to_o kill_v &_o dismember_v he_o &_o do_v he_o so_o many_o injury_n &_o wrong_n that_o his_o say_a servant_n dare_v not_o for_o such_o menace_n &_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v kill_v or_o maim_v attend_v his_o business_n viz._n the_o bailiwike_a of_o his_o husbandry_n his_o service_n in_o husbandry_n or_o keep_v of_o his_o horse_n beast_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o his_o say_a business_n &_o service_n lie_v undo_v &_o the_o say_v pl._n lose_v the_o service_n of_o his_o say_v seruamt_v from_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o m._n until_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o n._n they_o next_o follow_v to_o his_o great_a damage_n &_o against_o the_o k._n peace_n whereof_o he_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v endamage_v 20._o l._n and_o so_o note_v 11._o 7._o e._n 4._o 24._o 27._o ass_n p._n 11._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o menace_v only_o unless_o he_o have_v also_o thereby_o some_o other_o loss_n or_o hurt_n for_o the_o menace_n and_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o party_n do_v sustain_v thereby_o do_v make_v the_o trespass_n and_o do_v give_v cause_n of_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 5._o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o if_o a_o man_n beat_v the_o wife_n or_o villain_n of_o another_o for_o in_o those_o case_n the_o party_n wrong_v viz._n the_o husband_n or_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n though_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o loss_n nor_o hindrance_n in_o commodity_n for_o he_o must_v join_v in_o suit_n with_o his_o wife_n to_o recover_v recompense_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o wrong_n do_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o trespassor_n and_o also_o he_o may_v punish_v he_o by_o action_n of_o trespass_n who_o beat_v his_o villain_n as_o he_o may_v do_v he_o who_o beat_v his_o horse_n cow_n ox_n etc._n etc._n depart_v menace_v a_o tenant_n whereby_o he_o depart_v 5_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o man_n do_v so_o menace_v of_o life_n and_o member_n 7._o li._n intr._n 592_o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o 9_o h._n 7._o 7._o the_o tenant_n of_o another_o which_o do_v hold_v of_o he_o certain_a land_n and_o tenement_n at_o will_n pay_v to_o he_o therefore_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o service_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o menace_n the_o same_o tenant_n do_v depart_v from_o their_o say_a tenement_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a rent_n unpaid_a and_o the_o same_o service_n undo_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o tenement_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o such_o menacer_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n and_o declare_v of_o the_o say_v menace_v of_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o their_o departure_n from_o his_o tenancy_n thereby_o and_o the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n that_o he_o have_v sustain_v by_o his_o rent_n unpaid_a and_o service_n undo_v and_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n according_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n freeholder_n menace_v
for_o a_o assault_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n 60_o 22._o ass_n p._n 60_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o make_v the_o assault_n 6._o 46._o ed._n 3._o 6._o &_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la though_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v recover_v the_o damage_n 12_o but_o as_o he_o that_o be_v assault_v or_o beat_v defence_n justify_v of_o beat_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o do_v assault_n or_o beat_v he_o &_o also_o the_o k._n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a therefore_o if_o he_o that_o make_v the_o assault_n or_o battery_n do_v it_o without_o cause_n &_o offer_v therein_o injury_n to_o the_o party_n assault_v 23._o 16._o ed._n 4._o 11._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o 34._o h._n 6._o 15._o 43._o ed._n 3._o 23._o because_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v break_v &_o one_o member_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n have_v abuse_v &_o do_v wrong_a to_o a_o other_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o that_o be_v so_o assault_v or_o beat_v do_v first_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o he_o that_o after_o do_v beat_v he_o &_o will_v have_v beat_v wound_a or_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o say_a assault_n do_v receive_v from_o the_o other_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n the_o def_n may_v justify_v his_o say_a assault_n &_o battery_n as_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o imminent_a &_o present_a peril_n &_o wherein_o the_o law_n will_v protect_v &_o defend_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o def_n do_v answer_v the_o pl_z declaration_n &_o plede_v in_o bar_n that_z the_o pl_z do_v assault_v he_o &_o will_v have_v beat_v he_o &_o he_o defend_v himself_o &_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o pl_z receive_v be_v by_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o the_o pl_z in_o his_o replication_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v with_o force_n &_o arm_n &_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n make_v assault_n upon_o he_o beat_v he_o &_o evil_o entreat_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n peace_n without_o any_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o so_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v whether_o the_o assault_n be_v begin_v and_o make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n or_o by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o the_o assault_n &_o battery_n 6._o 38._o ed._n 3._o 6._o or_o assault_v only_o be_v first_o make_v and_o begin_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o the_o defendant_n do_v it_o with_o force_n &_o arm_n and_o against_o the_o king_n peace_n &_o be_v to_o answer_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o hurt_n which_o he_o receive_v &_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o k._n for_o use_v force_n &_o violence_n &_o break_v his_o peace_n for_o at_o all_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la bring_v against_o any_o person_n 8._o 19_o h._n 6._o 8._o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n 15._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 15._o but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v the_o first_o assault_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n &_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v be_v beat_v or_o wound_v do_v beat_v strike_v or_o wound_v the_o plaintiff_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n against_o the_o defendant_n but_o shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o false_a suit_n neither_o shall_v the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n any_o fine_a and_o if_o one_o man_n will_v assault_v &_o offer_v to_o beat_v two_o three_o 6._o 12._o ed._n 4._o 6._o or_o more_o person_n &_o they_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n do_v beat_v or_o wound_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o other_o remedy_n against_o they_o &_o one_o of_o they_o may_v defend_v &_o help_v the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o one_o man_n do_v assault_v a_o other_o if_o he_o which_o be_v assault_v may_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n 18._o 2_o h._n 4._o 8._o 33._o h._n 6._o 18._o or_o without_o be_v wound_v or_o maiheme_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o beat_v or_o wound_v the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assault_n 13_o as_o the_o law_n do_v account_v it_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o one_o man_n to_o beat_v a_o other_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o kill_v other_o justify_v of_o beat_n in_o defence_n of_o other_o wound_a or_o beat_v but_o a_o thing_n justifiable_a so_o do_v she_o impute_v it_o no_o fault_n punishable_a for_o the_o husband_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n 553._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o 66._o lib._n intur_fw-la 553._o or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o wife_n be_v both_o one_o flesh_n or_o for_o the_o wife_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v and_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v her_o husband_n or_o for_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o or_o her_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o for_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v 554_o lib._n intur_fw-la 554_o &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o or_o her_o son_n or_o daughter_n be_v then_o within_o age_n &_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v he_o or_o herself_o or_o for_o the_o lord_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o villain_n or_o for_o the_o servant_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n 6._o 35._o h._n 6._o 51._o 11._o h._n 6._o 19_o 12._o ed._n 4._o 6._o or_o evil_o entreat_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n or_o to_o take_v any_o weapon_n wherewith_o the_o assailant_n will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o master_n &_o to_o keep_v they_o until_o his_o rage_n be_v swage_v for_o the_o servant_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v unto_o his_o master_n &_o mistress_n protection_n &_o duty_n &_o he_o may_v kill_v a_o man_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n if_o his_o say_a master_n can_v otherwise_o escape_v but_o the_o servant_n can_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o he_o 39_o 21._o h._n 8._o 39_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o attempt_v to_o beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v the_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n son_n 48._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 48._o or_o daughter_n of_o his_o master_n or_o mistress_n for_o he_o owe_v no_o obedience_n or_o duty_n to_o any_o of_o they_o neither_o can_v the_o master_n justify_v the_o beat_n of_o he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_o entreat_v his_o servant_n 66._o fitz._n justification_n 3._o 19_o h._n 6._o 30._o 66._o but_o though_o the_o master_n can_v assault_v &_o beat_v a_o other_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o otherwise_o evil_a entreat_v his_o servant_n yet_o he_o may_v with_o a_o sword_n staff_n or_o other_o weapon_n aid_n &_o defend_v his_o servant_n assault_v from_o be_v beat_v &_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o also_o after_o his_o seruamt_v be_v beat_v 108._o 22._o h._n 6._o 43._o 21._o h._n 6._o 9_o fitz._n trespass_n 46._o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o cook_n lib._n 5._o 108._o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o do_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o say_v seruamt_v unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o servant_n own_o assault_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n against_o the_o offendor_n servant_n the_o master_n remedy_n for_o the_o beaâ—ing_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o he_o receive_v prejudice_n or_o hindrance_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n service_n for_o if_o the_o servant_n be_v but_o so_o beat_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v his_o service_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v before_o the_o master_n shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n for_o that_o beat_n and_o as_o the_o master_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offendor_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n as_o he_o do_v loose_a by_o the_o want_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n service_n so_o likewise_o the_o same_o seruamt_v may_v have_v another_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offendor_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v hurt_v on_o his_o body_n 43._o fitz_n trespass_n 210._o 21._o h._n 6._o 8._o 3._o h._n 6._o 54._o 34._o h._n 6._o 28._o 43._o by_o the_o say_v assault_n &_o beat_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o master_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n whereby_o he_o
at_o which_o session_n the_o say_a person_n upon_o his_o reconciliation_n &_o repentance_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o say_a session_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o sufficient_a surety_n of_o his_o good_a bear_n and_o behaviour_n to_o be_v then_o and_o there_o take_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n than_o next_o ensue_v as_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n then_o and_o there_o be_v or_o of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v and_o repent_v at_o the_o say_a quarter_n session_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v further_o commit_v to_o the_o say_a gaol_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n arrest_n rescue_v the_o offendor_n or_o disturb_v the_o arrest_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v and_o be_v penitent_a etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n willing_o and_o unlawfullie_o do_v rescue_v any_o offendor_n so_o apprehend_v or_o will_v disturb_v the_o say_a offendor_n to_o be_v apprehend_v then_o every_o of_o the_o say_a rescuer_n or_o disturber_n shall_v suffer_v like_o imprisonment_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o further_o shall_v pay_v for_o every_o of_o his_o offence_n v._n l._n to_o the_o queen_n escape_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o offendor_n do_v escape_v if_o any_o of_o the_o offender_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o apprehend_v in_o time_n convenient_a but_o do_v escape_v than_o the_o say_a escape_n shall_v be_v lawful_o present_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o say_a escape_n be_v suffer_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n for_o every_o such_o offence_n v._o l._n to_o be_v levy_v and_o take_v as_o other_o like_a amerciament_n and_o fine_n be_v levy_v upon_o any_o village_n hundred_o or_o town_n for_o the_o escape_n of_o any_o murderer_n or_o other_o fellow_n for_o not_o make_v pursuit_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o law_n punishment_n by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n h._n 7._o 1._o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o authority_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a but_o they_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o every_o thing_n as_o though_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v whatsoever_o person_n offend_v in_o the_o premise_n shall_v for_o any_o the_o offence_n afore_o recite_v receive_v punishment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a have_v testimonial_a thereof_o under_o the_o say_a ordinary_n seal_v shall_v not_o for_o the_o say_a offence_n eftsoon_o be_v convict_v before_o the_o justice_n eté_n conuerso_fw-la 27_o to_o the_o intent_n utter_o to_o take_v away_o all_o quarrel_a brawl_a fray_a and_o fight_v open_o in_o church_n and_o churchyard_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v an._n 5._o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v 4_o sta._n 5._o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o 4_o that_o if_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v by_o word_n only_a quarrel_n churchyard_n chide_v in_o a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n chide_v or_o brawl_v in_o any_o church_n or_o churchyard_n then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v and_o prove_v by_o two_o lawful_a witness_n to_o suspend_v he_o be_v a_o layman_n ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o be_v a_o clerk_n from_o the_o ministration_n of_o his_o office_n so_o long_o as_o he_o think_v meet_a churchyard_n smite_v in_o a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n according_a to_o the_o fault_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v smite_v or_o lay_v any_o violent_a hand_n upon_o any_o other_o either_o in_o any_o church_n or_o churchyard_n than_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la every_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v be_v deem_v excommunicate_a and_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o fellowship_n and_o company_n of_o christ_n congregation_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o strike_v any_o person_n with_o any_o weapon_n in_o any_o church_n or_o churchyard_n church_n draw_v or_o smite_v with_o a_o weapon_n in_o a_o church_n or_o shall_v draw_v any_o weapon_n in_o any_o church_n or_o churchyard_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o strike_v a_o other_o with_o the_o same_o weapon_n then_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v and_o thereof_o be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n of_o xij_o man_n or_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o by_o two_o lawful_a witness_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o session_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o same_o justice_n before_o who_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v to_o have_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n cut_v off_o and_o if_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_v have_n none_o ear_n whereby_o they_o shall_v receive_v such_o punishment_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o he_o or_o they_o to_o be_v mark_v and_o burn_v in_o the_o cheek_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n have_v the_o letter_n f._n whereby_o he_o or_o they_o may_v be_v know_v and_o take_v for_o fray_n maker_n and_o fighter_n and_o beside_o that_o every_o such_o person_n to_o be_v and_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a 28_o as_o the_o law_n have_v always_o have_v a_o principal_a and_o most_o special_a regard_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o breach_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o those_o person_n place_n and_o time_n which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o devote_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o ministration_n of_o his_o sacrament_n and_o preach_v of_o his_o word_n so_o have_v she_o a_o secondary_a respect_n that_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o chief_a fountain_n of_o peace_n may_v have_v tranquillity_n and_o peace_n at_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o do_v rest_n and_o in_o person_n make_v his_o abode_n whereupon_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v palace_n draw_v of_o blood_n within_o the_o king_n palace_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o strike_v any_o other_o person_n 12._o stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o 12._o whereby_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n or_o in_o any_o other_o house_n where_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n â—â—â—t_v be_v at_o that_o time_n abide_v in_o his_o royal_a person_n viz._n within_o any_o edifice_n court_n place_n garden_n orchard_n or_o house_n within_o the_o porter_n ward_n of_o any_o the_o house_n above_o rehearse_v or_o within_o any_o garden_n privy_a walk_n orchard_n tilt-yard_n woodyard_n tennis_n play_v cockfight_n bowl_v ally_n near_o adjoin_v to_o any_o of_o the_o house_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o or_o within_o 200._o foot_n of_o the_o standard_n of_o any_o outward_a gate_n or_o gate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a house_n common_o use_v for_o passage_n from_o any_o of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o indict_v arraign_v and_o attaint_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n strike_v off_o be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n and_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o this_o act_n nor_o the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o rehearse_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o noble_a man_n or_o other_o person_n that_o shall_v strike_v his_o servant_n within_o the_o say_a palace_n or_o house_n or_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o with_o his_o hand_n or_o fist_n or_o any_o small_a staff_n or_o stick_v for_o correction_n for_o any_o offence_n commit_v nor_o to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n that_o in_o execute_v his_o office_n shall_v strike_v any_o person_n with_o his_o hand_n or_o fist_n or_o small_a staff_n stick_v or_o tipstaffe_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o person_n that_o in_o do_v service_n at_o any_o triumph_n or_o any_o other_o time_n of_o service_n by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o council_n or_o other_o his_o head_n officer_n commandment_n shall_v for_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o say_a service_n strike_v any_o person_n with_o his_o hand_n fist_n small_a staff_n or_o stick_v or_o any_o tipstaffe_n within_o the_o same_o palace_n house_n etc._n etc._n although_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o stroke_n or_o stroke_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v any_o blood_n shed_v of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o strike_v except_o the_o person_n so_o strike_v die_v of_o the_o same_o stroke_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o long_o time_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n king_n alured_n ordain_v a_o law_n
&_o take_v into_o he_o or_o their_o hand_n or_o possession_n all_o such_o copy_n &_o customary_a hold_v so_o hold_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o immediate_o &_o to_o retain_v the_o same_o during_o only_o the_o life_n of_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o rent_n or_o service_n of_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_n in_o case_n such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v have_v not_o refuse_v serve_v a_o farmer_n require_v refuse_v to_o serve_v 39_o all_n &_o every_o farmer_n be_v a_o yeoman_n husbandman_n artificer_n or_o labourer_n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o &_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xviij_o year_n or_o more_o &_o under_o the_o age_n of_o lx_o year_n not_o sick_a impotent_a lame_a maiheme_v nor_o have_v any_o other_o reasonable_a excuse_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a &_o be_v require_v by_o the_o sheriff_n justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o have_a authority_n by_o this_o act_n or_o by_o commission_n or_o letter_n etc._n etc._n they_o declare_v their_o say_a authority_n or_o be_v require_v by_o their_o say_a landlord_n or_o landlord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o who_o the_o rent_n of_o such_o farm_n shall_v be_v then_o rise_v grow_a or_o come_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o any_o the_o cause_n above_o rehearse_v and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v during_o only_a the_o life_n of_o such_o farmer_n or_o farmer_n so_o refuse_v forfeit_a and_o loose_a to_o such_o landlord_n and_o landlord_n as_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o rent_n of_o such_o farmer_n during_o the_o life_n &_o life_n of_o such_o person_n &_o person_n so_o refuse_v all_o their_o say_a farm_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o such_o landlord_n etc._n etc._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o who_o the_o rent_n of_o such_o farm_n shall_v have_v be_v due_a during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v in_o case_n he_o or_o they_o have_v not_o refuse_v to_o enter_v &_o take_v into_o he_o or_o their_o hand_n or_o possession_n all_o such_o farm_n &_o to_o retain_v the_o same_o only_a during_o the_o life_n of_o every_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n but_o after_o the_o death_n expiration_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o interest_n or_o term_n of_o year_n of_o every_o such_o copyholder_n customary_a holder_n or_o farmer_n as_o so_o shall_v offend_v &_o forfeit_v any_o of_o the_o say_v copyholds_a customary_a hold_n or_o farm_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a they_o every_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v have_v the_o copy_n hold_v customary_a hold_n or_o farm_n after_o or_o by_o the_o death_n expiration_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o interest_n or_o term_v of_o year_n of_o such_o copieholder_n customary_a holder_n or_o farmer_n in_o case_n such_o copieholder_n customary_a holder_n or_o farmer_n have_v not_o so_o offend_v ne_o forfeit_v shall_v and_o may_v have_v the_o same_o copie-hold_a customary_a hold_n and_o farm_n by_o entry_n action_n admission_n or_o otherwise_o in_o like_a manner_n form_n and_o condition_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v might_n or_o aught_o to_o have_v have_v if_o no_o such_o forfeiture_n or_o offence_n have_v be_v have_v do_v or_o commit_v 40_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v speak_v unto_o move_v 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o or_o stir_v to_o make_v any_o commotion_n move_v disclose_v a_o commotion_n when_o one_o be_v move_v insurrection_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n for_o any_o of_o the_o intent_n above_o mention_v and_o do_v not_o within_o 24._o hour_n next_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v speak_v unto_o move_v or_o stir_v unless_o he_o have_v good_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o excuse_n declare_v the_o same_o unto_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o to_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n bailifes_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la where_o such_o commotion_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v have_v he_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n unless_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o 3._o justice_n of_o peace_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v 12._o 1._o m_o 12._o 41_o if_o any_o person_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n serve_v a_o able_a person_n require_v refuse_v to_o serve_v and_o under_o the_o age_n of_o threescore_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v and_o not_o sick_a lame_a or_o impotent_a shall_v be_v require_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o any_o sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n where_o any_o such_o assembly_n shall_v be_v or_o by_o any_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la or_o by_o any_o other_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o any_o such_o justice_n sheriff_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o go_v with_o he_o or_o they_o to_o suppress_v the_o person_n unlawful_o assemble_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a then_o every_o person_n which_o so_o be_v able_a and_o require_v do_v willing_o and_o obstinate_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 42_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v any_o lieutenant_n in_o any_o county_n or_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n lieutenant_n attendance_n upon_o a_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o any_o commotion_n rebellion_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n then_o as_o well_o all_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o as_o all_o major_n bailiff_n and_o other_o head_n officer_n and_o all_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o any_o county_n city_n borough_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la within_o every_o such_o county_n shall_v upon_o declaration_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o request_n make_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v attendance_n upon_o the_o same_o lieutenant_n to_o suppress_v any_o commotion_n rebellion_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n unless_o he_o so_o require_v have_v any_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o his_o not_o attendance_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 43_o the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o the_o proclamation_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v as_o hereafter_o follow_v proclamation_n the_o form_n of_o the_o proclamation_n or_o with_o the_o like_a order_n and_o word_n in_o effect_n viz._n the_o justice_n or_o other_o person_n authorize_v by_o this_o act_n to_o make_v the_o say_a proclamation_n shall_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v a_o oyes_o and_o after_o that_o shall_v open_o pronounce_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pronounce_v these_o word_n or_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n charge_v and_o command_v all_o person_n be_v assemble_v immediate_o to_o disperse_v themselves_o and_o peaceable_o to_o depart_v to_o their_o habitation_n or_o their_o lawful_a business_n upon_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n late_o make_v against_o unlawful_a and_o rebellious_a assembly_n and_o god_n save_o the_o king_n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 44_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n do_v or_o shall_v molest_v let_v hinder_v proclamation_n hindrance_n of_o the_o proclamation_n or_o hurt_v any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v proclaim_v or_o go_v to_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n and_o order_n aforesaid_a whereby_o such_o proclamation_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v then_o every_o such_o person_n so_o molest_v or_o hurt_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_a knowledge_n of_o his_o message_n shall_v incur_v such_o danger_n and_o suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n the_o person_n assemble_v to_o who_o the_o proclamation_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v shall_v by_o this_o act_n incur_v for_o not_o obey_v the_o proclamation_n if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v or_o for_o do_v after_o the_o proclamation_n of_o any_o the_o thing_n before_o express_v and_o also_o all_o such_o person_n be_v assemble_v to_o the_o number_n aforesaid_a to_o attempt_v or_o do_v any_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a to_o who_o proclamation_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v if_o the_o same_o have_v not_o be_v let_v shall_v likewise_o in_o case_n they_o do_v after_o put_v in_o ure_n and_o do_v any_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a have_v any_o way_n knowledge_n of_o the_o let_v so_o make_v or_o by_o any_o mean_n procure_v the_o same_o let_v incur_v like_o danger_n and_o suffer_v like_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a in_o every_o their_o degree_n as_o though_o the_o proclamation_n have_v be_v make_v any_o clause_n article_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o act_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o save_v other_o man_n right_a save_v 45_o all_n
put_v out_o by_o force_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o forcible_a entry_n against_o he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v for_o that_o his_o entry_n be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o other_o who_o be_v not_o lawful_o seize_v thereof_o but_o he_o may_v invite_v he_o for_o this_o forcible_a entry_n &_o this_o indictment_n be_v find_v he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n again_o by_o a_o just_a of_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o after_o that_o 18._o 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o he_o that_o do_v first_o enter_v forcible_o by_o lawful_a title_n may_v again_o enter_v peaceable_o or_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 37._o fit_n na._n b._n 249._o 22._o h._n 6._o 37._o 20_o if_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v into_o land_n or_o tenement_n &_o disseise_v one_o with_o force_n entry_n he_o that_o have_v possession_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n and_o after_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr do_v réenter_n again_o yet_o the_o same_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v pursue_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o forcible_a entry_n against_o the_o disseisor_n &_o recover_v his_o treble_a damage_n though_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n for_o the_o def_n to_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o day_n of_o the_o say_v write_v bring_v 23._o 20._o h._n 6._o 12._o 22._o h._n 6._o 23._o 21_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o forcible_n entry_n of_o a_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n common_a forcible_n entry_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a for_o one_o may_v distrain_v with_o force_n for_o rent_n and_o that_o do_v countervail_v a_o entry_n with_o force_n and_o one_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n of_o a_o rent_n which_o do_v suppose_v that_o the_o def_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o rent_n the_o disseisin_n may_v be_v find_v to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n 4._o 39_o ass_n p._n 4._o if_o there_o be_v three_o jointenant_n of_o land_n out_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n go_v &_o upon_o a_o distress_n take_v one_o of_o they_o make_v rescous_a by_o force_n he_o only_o shall_v be_v imprison_v &_o yet_o the_o other_o be_v disseisor_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o a_o commoner_n may_v be_v force_n be_v expel_v or_o keep_v out_o of_o his_o common_a and_o a_o man_n may_v keep_v his_o beast_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n by_o force_n 30_o 27._o ass_n p._n 30_o claim_v common_a where_o he_o have_v no_o common_a and_o that_o be_v disseisin_n by_o force_n and_o in_o either_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a a_o just_a of_o peace_n upon_o complaint_n to_o he_o make_v may_v remove_v the_o force_n but_o not_o award_v restitution_n because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v &_o use_v in_o another_o man_n land_n 14_o 2._o h._n 7._o 16._o 17._o ass_n p._n 14_o 22_o if_o diverse_a do_v enter_v with_o force_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o another_o forcible_n entry_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o who_o himself_o do_v not_o enter_v but_o after_o do_v agree_v to_o this_o entry_n to_o his_o use_n this_o agreement_n do_v make_v he_o a_o disseisor_n or_o a_o trespassor_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o force_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o forcible_a entry_n without_o a_o actual_a entry_n only_o forcible_n detain_v by_o word_n only_o and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o forcible_a detain_v of_o possession_n by_o word_n only_o without_o act_n as_o if_o he_o that_o have_v wrongful_o but_o peaceable_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n house_n &_o expel_v and_o put_v out_o the_o owner_n thereof_o shall_v say_v to_o the_o same_o owner_n if_o he_o do_v come_v thither_o again_o to_o enter_v he_o will_v kill_v he_o this_o be_v a_o forcible_a detain_v of_o possession_n 23_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o certain_a land_n &_o one_o of_o they_o do_v expel_v &_o put_v forth_o the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n by_o force_n force_n jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a expel_v each_o other_o by_o force_n he_o that_o be_v so_o expel_v 5._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 9_o &_o 19_o 10._o h._n 7._o 27._o fit_n na._n br._n 249._o 21._o e._n 4._o 10._o 18._o h._n 6._o 5._o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o forcible_a entry_n against_o his_o companion_n that_o do_v so_o expel_v he_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v verify_v expulit_fw-la &_o disseisivit_fw-la and_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a estate_n but_o if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n do_v expel_v the_o other_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n he_o that_o be_v so_o expel_v can_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o against_o his_o companion_n that_o so_o put_v he_o forth_o and_o suppose_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n ubi_fw-la ingressus_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la legen_o for_o that_o his_o entry_n and_o possession_n in_o that_o land_n be_v lawful_a through_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o moiety_n or_o estate_n and_o further_o see_v by_o that_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v but_o only_a damage_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n which_o action_n of_o trespass_n one_o jointenant_fw-fr or_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v maintain_v against_o another_o for_o any_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v by_o they_o 2._o who_o may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o 24_o none_o can_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o 19_o 8._o e._n 4._o 9_o &_o 19_o ubi_fw-la ingressus_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o only_a tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a tenant_n in_o fee_n tail_n or_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n at_o the_o least_o for_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n a_o copyholder_n or_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n can_v pursue_v and_o maintain_v it_o see_v they_o have_v but_o the_o manurance_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o 1._o neither_o can_v the_o king_n bring_v the_o say_a action_n nor_o a_o assize_n ejection_n firmae_fw-la nor_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o nor_o any_o other_o action_n which_o do_v prove_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n force_n turn_v a_o watercourse_n by_o force_n 25_o if_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v into_o another_o man_n ground_n 467._o blow_n come_v 467._o and_o turn_v away_o by_o force_n a_o ancient_a watercourse_n which_o he_o have_v run_v to_o his_o mill_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o special_a assize_n of_o nuisance_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o against_o the_o offendor_n &_o recover_v his_o double_a damage_n &_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o put_v out_o nor_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n but_o a_o nuisance_n be_v do_v to_o the_o damage_n thereof_o entry_n the_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a in_o forcible_a entry_n 26_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o forcible_n entry_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a 39_o lib._n it_o fol._n 330._o fit_n n._n b._n 249._o 14_o h._n 6._o 16._o 22._o h._n 6._o 57_o 22._o h._n 6._o 17._o 9_o h._n 6._o 19_o 21._o h._n 6._o 39_o &_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea._n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v some_o matter_n in_o bar_n yet_o he_o must_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bar_n traverse_n and_o deny_v the_o entry_n with_o force_n which_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o as_o to_o say_v without_o that_o he_o do_v enter_v with_o force_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v answer_v to_o that_o special_a matter_n allege_v in_o the_o bar_n without_o answer_v to_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o force_n and_o upon_o that_o special_a matter_n the_o issue_n must_v be_v join_v and_o not_o upon_o the_o force_n and_o if_o that_o special_a matter_n allege_v in_o the_o bar_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n with_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v and_o the_o force_n shall_v not_o be_v inquire_v of_o but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o against_o the_o defendant_n than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o force_n and_o render_v treble_a damage_n and_o treble_a cost_n without_o inquiry_n of_o the_o force_n
thing_n and_o thing_n in_o all_o point_n as_o other_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v to_o do_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o like_a offender_n as_o beforesaid_a be_v limit_v save_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o such_o deceit_n such_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n grieve_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o otherwise_o of_o &_o for_o the_o same_o money_n good_n cattle_n jewel_n or_o other_o thing_n so_o obtain_v as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o 26_o forgery_n of_o writing_n have_v be_v always_o so_o hateful_a in_o this_o realm_n that_o our_o lawmaker_n have_v pursue_v the_o practiser_n thereof_o with_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a punishment_n though_o in_o some_o case_n the_o same_o be_v not_o put_v in_o use_n to_o molest_v or_o evict_v any_o man_n of_o his_o land_n lease_n annuity_n debt_n account_n action_n suit_n or_o other_o demand_n nor_o to_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n any_o other_o good_n cattle_n or_o jewel_n but_o only_o to_o escape_v the_o ordinance_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n as_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 5._o eliz._n it_o be_v establish_v 7._o st._n 5._o el._n 7._o that_o no_o person_n retain_v in_o husbandry_n or_o in_o certain_a inferior_a art_n or_o faculty_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v shall_v depart_v out_o of_o one_o city_n town_n or_o parish_n into_o another_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o lathe_n rape_n wapentake_n or_o hundred_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n where_o he_o last_o serve_v to_o serve_v in_o another_o city_n town_n testimonial_a forge_v of_o a_o testimonial_a etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o have_v a_o testimonial_a of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o depart_v or_o of_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o any_o counterfeit_a or_o forge_a testimonial_a than_o he_o shall_v be_v whip_v as_o a_o vagabond_n â§_o perjury_n subornation_n of_o witness_n man_n truth_n try_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o man_n 1_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n desirous_a to_o try_v out_o truth_n in_o all_o cause_v call_v in_o question_n before_o she_o to_o the_o end_n she_o may_v proceed_v in_o judgement_n and_o execute_v justice_n according_o have_v in_o all_o age_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o search_v out_o this_o truth_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a lawful_a and_o indifferent_a person_n intend_v that_o the_o man_n who_o do_v profess_v god_n to_o be_v his_o creator_n redeemer_n and_o sanctifier_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v by_o his_o blood_n when_o he_o do_v come_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o god_n and_o his_o people_n and_o do_v advise_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v declare_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n in_o that_o matter_n in_o question_n as_o god_n shall_v help_v he_o which_o be_v to_o say_v as_o he_o will_v expect_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n in_o this_o life_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v be_v void_a of_o all_o partiality_n and_o private_a affection_n in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v credit_v and_o will_v tell_v the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o a_o oath_n be_v apt_o term_v sacramentum_fw-la a_o holy_a band_n or_o sacred_a tie_n or_o godly_a vow_n oath_n the_o credit_n of_o a_o oath_n some_o do_v call_v it_o firmamentum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la the_o foundation_n &_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o some_o other_o vinculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la a_o mean_a of_o the_o knot_n or_o link_v of_o peace_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v and_o find_v by_o a_o whole_a jury_n consist_v upon_o twelve_o person_n or_o above_o it_o be_v call_v veredictum_fw-la viz._n a_o presentment_n of_o truth_n and_o other_o do_v hold_v it_o a_o ceremony_n institute_v by_o god_n wherein_o himself_o be_v a_o party_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v see_v it_o verify_v or_o sharp_o punish_v we_o know_v that_o the_o proof_n of_o most_o of_o our_o act_n deed_n and_o writing_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o other_o and_o whatsoever_o man_n do_v for_o their_o own_o particular_a account_n most_o certain_a be_v altogether_o in_o most_o case_n uncertain_a unless_o it_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o other_o as_o if_o one_o do_v commit_v murder_n rape_n burglary_n robbery_n or_o other_o offence_n whatsoever_o and_o it_o be_v deny_v and_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o some_o other_o the_o offendor_n shall_v escape_v unpunished_a for_o it_o and_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n do_v buy_v land_n of_o another_o if_o the_o feoffor_a do_v make_v he_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n thereof_o do_v seal_n and_o deliver_v it_o and_o give_v he_o possession_n and_o after_o will_v deny_v it_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o some_o other_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o lease_n annuity_n release_v acquitance_n obligation_n bargain_n contract_n covenant_n promise_n offence_n entry_n disseisin_n and_o other_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr if_o they_o be_v deny_v traverse_a and_o call_v in_o question_n the_o proof_n and_o validity_n of_o they_o do_v depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o oath_n and_o testimony_n of_o other_o and_o there_o be_v no_o case_n so_o plain_a which_o come_v in_o question_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n may_v plead_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o other_o 2_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n do_v reverent_o respect_v the_o oath_n of_o man_n depose_v what_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v depose_v take_v her_o intelligence_n of_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr from_o they_o do_v cleave_v &_o lean_v unto_o they_o and_o give_v such_o credit_n and_o approbation_n unto_o they_o that_o she_o do_v find_v and_o build_v her_o judgement_n in_o most_o case_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o they_o so_o she_o retain_v a_o vigilant_a and_o careful_a eye_n that_o those_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o man_n of_o sincerity_n of_o life_n and_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n person_n not_o stain_v with_o perjury_n or_o other_o gréevous_a or_o foul_a offence_n man_n indifferent_o affect_v and_o such_o as_o will_v in_o swear_v respect_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o not_o the_o face_n of_o the_o person_n for_o if_o she_o espy_v any_o of_o those_o defect_n in_o he_o she_o do_v either_o whole_o reject_v his_o oath_n or_o else_o she_o give_v little_a or_o no_o credit_n unto_o it_o and_o further_o inflict_v condign_a punishment_n upon_o he_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n 29._o mag._n char._n 9_o h._n 3._o 29._o 3_o and_o because_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o his_o coronation_n be_v swear_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v sell_v defer_v or_o deny_v to_o no_o man_n nor_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v but_o by_o lawful_a trial_n and_o every_o of_o his_o judge_n be_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v equal_a law_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n 3_o sta._n 18._o ed._n 3_o rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o any_o person_n swear_v all_o the_o party_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n swear_v therefore_o the_o law_n have_v devise_v that_o those_o judge_n before_o who_o any_o cause_n be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o issue_n shall_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o issue_n by_o the_o oath_n and_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o juror_n who_o be_v empanel_v return_v and_o swear_v to_o try_v that_o issue_n to_o the_o end_n the_o same_o judge_n may_v ground_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o and_o so_o do_v equal_a justice_n to_o the_o party_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_a juror_n shall_v be_v ascertain_v of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o fact_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o witness_n or_o other_o evidence_n that_o they_o may_v give_v their_o verdict_n thereupon_o according_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o see_v those_o juror_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o person_n that_o be_v usual_o swear_v for_o the_o furtherance_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v in_o question_n his_o undershirife_n or_o the_o bailife_n of_o some_o liberty_n or_o for_o some_o default_n in_o they_o by_o the_o coroner_n therefore_o the_o law_n have_v further_a ordain_v that_o the_o say_a sheriff_n vndershiriffe_n or_o &c._n &c._n shall_v be_v indifferent_a person_n of_o themselves_o and_o also_o deal_v upright_o
lessor_n of_o the_o remedy_n which_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 7._o do_v give_v he_o viz._n to_o make_v his_o entry_n or_o to_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n which_o his_o tenant_n have_v make_v of_o this_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o also_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o same_o town_n he_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o the_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o more_o odious_a because_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr against_o his_o lessor_n and_o by_o the_o copyholder_n against_o his_o lord_n who_o be_v by_o the_o law_n bind_v to_o do_v fealty_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o confidence_n and_o a_o link_n of_o trust_n and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n 120._o fit_n fines_n 120._o do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o thereof_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o a_o stranger_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o put_v forth_o the_o conusée_fw-fr in_o the_o fine_a and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a for_o it_o be_v levy_v by_o deceit_n to_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o reversion_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n to_o secret_a use_n to_o deceive_v the_o purchasor_n of_o the_o same_o land_n it_o may_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o fraud_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n 4._o avoid_v 4._o st._n 27._o eli._n 4._o and_o so_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n and_o that_o be_v aver_v the_o same_o fine_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 13._o eliz._n 8._o 8_o st._n 13._o eli._n 8_o lord_n a_o fine_a levy_v of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la land_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n 5_o the_o law_n be_v as_o provident_a to_o protect_v man_n seignory_n rent_n and_o service_n from_o eviction_n by_o deceit_n as_o she_o be_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n &_o know_v that_o a_o fine_a in_o some_o case_n levy_v by_o covin_z of_o the_o one_o may_v be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o inheritance_n as_o of_o the_o other_o have_v therefore_o ordain_v several_a remedy_n to_o redress_v several_a wrong_n as_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la do_v levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o another_o this_o be_v a_o deceit_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o say_a land_n be_v hold_v 98._o 21._o ed._n 3._o 20_o fit_n nat._n br._n 98._o &_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o cognisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o thereby_o avoid_v the_o say_v fine_a and_o then_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o the_o title_n which_o he_o have_v before_o in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o also_o the_o same_o land_n shall_v return_v and_o become_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o that_o the_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v utter_o void_a 56._o 21._o ed._n 3._o 56._o and_o he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la but_z for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n only_o may_v maintain_v this_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o so_o may_v he_o in_o reversion_n if_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n do_v not_o bring_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o either_o of_o they_o by_o his_o say_a writ_n may_v avoid_v the_o same_o fine_a for_o by_o the_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la 6._o 8._o e._n 4._o 6._o or_o by_o recovery_n of_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o same_o land_n do_v become_v frank_n fee_n and_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v deceive_v of_o his_o right_n and_o loose_v his_o signiory_n in_o they_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n will_v avoid_v the_o say_a fine_a or_o recovery_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la iudice_fw-la in_o deceit_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n not_o before_o that_o judge_n nor_o in_o that_o court_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 98._o 17._o ed._n 3._o 31._o 7._o h._n 4._o 44._o 8._o h._n 4._o 23._o fitz._n na._n br._n 98._o but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n whereof_o parcel_n be_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o parcel_n frank_n fee_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o both_o parcel_n in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la do_v by_o his_o writ_n of_o deceit_n avoid_v the_o fine_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la yet_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v frank_n fee_n shall_v continue_v in_o force_n for_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o they_o be_v no_o wrong_a or_o deceit_n to_o any_o 6_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o land_n be_v recover_v by_o deceit_n recovery_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n to_o avoid_v a_o recovery_n as_o if_o one_o man_n do_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o another_o and_o demand_v certain_a land_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n against_o who_o the_o say_v praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v 97._o fit_n nat._n br._n 97._o summon_v whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o summon_v by_o which_o false_a return_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o demaundant_a do_v upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n by_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n to_o who_o this_o deceit_n be_v do_v 49._o 3._o e._n 3._o 28._o fitz._n deceit_n 49._o may_v after_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o demaundant_a have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o that_o do_v recover_v and_o against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o false_a return_n and_o by_o this_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n again_o 11._o 18._o e._n 4._o 11._o so_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o summoner_n viewer_n and_o pernor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v until_o all_o the_o summoner_n viewer_n and_o pernor_n be_v dead_a it_o will_v not_o lie_v for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n for_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o summoner_n viewer_n and_o pernor_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o by_o the_o examination_n of_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v whether_o the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v or_o not_o 46_o 50._o ed._n 3._o 16._o 8._o h._n 6._o 1._o fitz._n deceit_n 48._o fitz._n deceit_n 32._o 33._o 34._o 46_o for_o the_o summons_n must_v be_v make_v by_o two_o summoner_n at_o the_o least_o and_o two_o viewer_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v not_o their_o duty_n than_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o execute_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v but_o the_o k._n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o if_o the_o demaundant_a who_o do_v recover_v by_o the_o sheriff_n false_a return_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o land_n than_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o demaundant_a the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o the_o demaundant_a that_o do_v recover_v 43._o 8._o e._n 3._o 6._o 10._o ed._n 3._o 43._o &_o the_o sheriff_n also_o be_v both_o dead_a yet_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o demaundant_a and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o summoner_n viewer_n and_o pernor_n be_v live_v and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v lose_v his_o land_n by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la 80._o fit_n nat._n br._n 98._o fitz._n deceit_n 43._o 80._o whereby_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v and_o then_o die_v his_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n as_o well_o as_o his_o ancestor_n and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n and_o the_o vouchée_o vouchée_o the_o vouchée_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n where_o he_o do_v loose_a by_o default_n if_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v 7_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o another_o facias_fw-la deceit_n to_o avoid_v a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la
dispose_v or_o otherwise_o employ_v or_o suffer_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v dispose_v or_o employ_v to_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a use_n or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o like_a use_n above_o the_o term_n of_o 20._o year_n next_o after_o the_o first_o make_v and_o begin_n of_o any_o such_o use_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o collusion_n and_o fraud_n which_o may_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o further_o establish_v or_o corroboration_n of_o such_o use_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o a_o 23._o h._n 8._o church_n collateral_a conveyaunce_n to_o defraud_v the_o assurance_n to_o church_n it_o be_v moreover_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o defraud_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v bind_v or_o ordain_v any_o of_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v such_o use_n intent_n or_o purpose_n to_o continue_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n upon_o pain_n of_o loss_n of_o any_o other_o land_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o do_v devise_v by_o any_o colour_n craft_n or_o mean_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v such_o use_v declare_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o continue_v for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o be_v above_o limit_v for_o the_o same_o then_o every_o such_o penalty_n craft_n colour_n and_o every_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v or_o devise_v in_o defraud_n of_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v void_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v be_v interpret_v as_o beneficiallie_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o destruction_n or_o utter_a avoid_n of_o the_o use_v above_o remember_v and_o of_o all_o other_o like_a other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v before_o express_v 26_o co._n lib._n 1._o 26_o notwithstanding_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o a_o 23._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o what_o use_v land_n may_v be_v give_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n at_o this_o day_n to_o give_v his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n &_o to_o his_o or_o their_o heir_n for_o to_o find_v a_o preacher_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o school_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o maiheme_v soldier_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o poor_a people_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n cawseis_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n of_o common_a charge_n for_o to_o make_v a_o stock_n for_o poor_a labourer_n in_o husbandry_n &_o poor_a apprentice_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o for_o such_o other_o charitable_a use_n for_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la be_v make_v only_o to_o restrain_v the_o assure_v of_o land_n to_o superstitious_a use_n and_o not_o to_o charitable_a use_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a that_o the_o feoffor_a which_o do_v assure_v his_o land_n to_o any_o of_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a do_v reserve_v to_o himself_o some_o annual_a rent_n or_o take_v some_o money_n of_o the_o feoffée_n at_o the_o first_o for_o then_o the_o feoffement_n or_o assurance_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o the_o feoffée_n and_o their_o heir_n though_o the_o use_n be_v unlawful_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 43._o 4._o stat._n 43._o el._n 4._o el._n that_o they_o be_v account_v good_a and_o charitable_a use_n &_o no_o superstitious_a use_n to_o give_v land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o age_a impotent_a and_o poor_a people_n or_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o sick_a and_o maiheme_v soldier_n &_o mariner_n school_n of_o learning_n free_a school_n &_o scholar_n in_o university_n or_o for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n port_n haven_n cawsey_n church_n sea-bank_n &_o high_a way_n or_o for_o education_n or_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n or_o for_o or_o towards_o relief_n stock_n or_o maintenance_n for_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o for_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o for_o supportation_n help_n &_o aid_n of_o young_a tradesman_n handicraftsman_n and_o person_n decay_v or_o for_o relief_n or_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n or_o captive_n or_o for_o aid_n or_o ease_v of_o any_o poor_a inhabitant_n concern_v payment_n of_o fifteen_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n and_o other_o tax_n for_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 43._o el._n do_v give_v authority_n to_o the_o l._n chancellor_n the_o l._n keeper_n etc._n etc._n &_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n to_o award_v commission_n from_o time_n to_o time_n into_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o &_o singular_a such_o gift_n assignment_n &_o appointment_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o the_o truce_n negligence_n misimployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconuert_v or_o misgovernment_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n good_n chattel_n money_n etc._n etc._n heretofore_o give_v or_o assign_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v give_v limit_v or_o assign_v to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a or_o godly_a use_n before_o rehearse_v and_o after_o such_o enquiry_n hear_v and_o examine_v thereof_o to_o set_v down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n good_n money_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o such_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o intent_n aforesaid_a respective_o for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o 26_o because_o when_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n or_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v implead_v they_o will_v often_o be_v of_o covin_z with_o the_o demandant_o that_o the_o tenement_n demand_v shall_v be_v recover_v against_o they_o &_o they_o will_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n nor_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n they_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o plead_v in_o chief_a such_o a_o plea_n whereby_o they_o know_v the_o tenement_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o the_o prevention_n and_o eschew_v of_o which_o covin_z 16._o st._n 13._o r._n 2._o 16._o by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 13._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v his_o right_n at_o the_o day_n that_o the_o tenant_n do_v plead_v to_o the_o action_n or_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o plead_v in_o chief_a to_o the_o action_n without_o take_v delay_n by_o voucher_n ayd-prayer_n nonage_n or_o other_o delay_n whatsoever_o reversion_n covin_z by_o a_o particular_a tenant_n to_o defraud_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n so_o that_o after_o such_o receipt_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o delay_n by_o protection_n essoine_v of_o the_o king_n service_n or_o common_a essoine_n but_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v hasten_v as_o much_o as_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o day_n of_o grace_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n betwixt_o the_o demaundant_a and_o he_o which_o be_v receive_v and_o not_o the_o common_a day_n give_v in_o plea_n of_o land_n except_o the_o demaundant_a will_n thereunto_o assent_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o demaundant_a shall_v not_o be_v too_o much_o delay_v which_o must_v plead_v with_o two_o adversary_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n aswell_o where_o the_o receit_n be_v counterpleaded_n as_o where_o it_o be_v graut_v 3_o stat._n west_n 2._o 13._o ed._n 1._o 3_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o by_o default_n or_o yield_v of_o such_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o etc._n etc._n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v than_o the_o heir_n or_o they_o which_o have_v the_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenant_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la default_n the_o wife_n receipt_n upon_o the_o husband_n default_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o if_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n will_v absent_v himself_o and_o will_v not_o defend_v his_o wife_n right_a or_o will_v against_o his_o wife_n consent_n yield_v the_o land_n if_o the_o wife_n will_v come_v before_o judgement_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o demaundant_a and_o to_o defend_v her_o right_n she_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o admit_v and_o for_o the_o further_o avoid_v of_o covin_z in_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o particular_a tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 14._o eliz._n it_o be_v enact_v 8._o stat._n 14._o el._n 8._o
that_o all_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v or_o prosecute_v by_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n reversion_n recovery_n against_o particular_a tenant_n by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o by_o covin_z against_o any_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a or_o otherwise_o only_o for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n or_o life_n or_o of_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n whereof_o the_o same_o particular_a tenant_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o such_o particular_a estate_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a or_o against_o any_o other_o with_o vourcher_n over_o of_o any_o such_o particular_a tenant_n or_o of_o any_o have_v or_o that_o have_v right_a or_o title_n to_o any_o such_o particular_a estate_n or_o tenancie_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v as_o against_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o by_o force_n of_o any_o conveyance_n or_o devise_n before_o that_o time_n have_v or_o make_v shall_v oughts_z or_o lawful_o may_v appertain_v and_o against_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v utter_o void_a provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v by_o good_a title_n recover_v any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z by_o reason_n of_o any_o former_a right_n or_o title_n but_o all_o &_o every_o such_o recovery_n and_o recovery_n upon_o former_a right_n and_o title_n shall_v stand_v and_o be_v in_o like_a force_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n and_o in_o all_o and_o every_o recovery_n and_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v or_o prosecute_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o agreement_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o then_o shall_v or_o aught_o to_o appertain_v so_o that_o the_o same_o assent_n and_o agreement_n do_v appear_v of_o record_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v stand_v in_o like_a strength_n and_o of_o like_a effect_n against_o such_o person_n and_o person_n that_o shall_v so_o assent_v and_o agree_v their_o heir_n &_o successor_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n 27_o and_o for_o that_o covin_z and_o fraud_n shall_v be_v restrain_v and_o punish_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n or_o intend_v by_o those_o in_o reversion_n to_o defeat_v their_o lessee_n of_o their_o term_n for_o year_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n when_o it_o be_v execute_v by_o particular_a tenant_n to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o disheritance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n year_n covin_z by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o defeat_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 21._o h._n 8._o 11._o stat._n 21._o h._n 8._o 15_o stat._n 6._o e._n 1._o 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n do_v make_v lease_n of_o their_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n by_o indenture_n or_o without_o write_v to_o other_o person_n for_o term_v of_o year_n if_o after_o the_o same_o lessor_n their_o heir_n or_o assign_n do_v cause_n or_o suffer_v recovery_n to_o be_v have_v against_o they_o in_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n court_n upon_o feign_a and_o untrue_a title_n by_o craft_n and_o covin_z to_o put_v the_o say_a termor_n from_o their_o term_n all_o such_o termor_n shall_v and_o may_v falsify_v for_o his_o term_n only_o such_o recovery_n in_o such_o wise_a and_o form_n as_o a_o tenant_n of_o fréehold_n shall_v &_o may_v do_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n where_o such_o tenant_n be_v neither_o privy_a nor_o party_n to_o such_o recovery_n and_o the_o same_o termor_n their_o executor_n &_o assignee_n notwithstanding_o such_o recovery_n so_o have_v shall_v enjoy_v retain_v and_o hold_v their_o say_a term_n according_a to_o their_o say_a lease_n against_o all_o such_o recoveror_n their_o heir_n and_o assignee_n and_o the_o say_a recoverer_n their_o heir_n and_o assignee_n after_o such_o recovery_n so_o have_v shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n against_o the_o say_a termor_n their_o executor_n and_o assignee_n by_o avowrie_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n reserve_v upon_o the_o same_o lease_n be_v due_a after_o the_o same_o recovery_n &_o also_o like_o action_n against_o they_o for_o waste_v do_v after_o the_o same_o recovery_n so_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o say_a lessor_n shall_v or_o may_v have_v have_v if_o the_o same_o recovery_n have_v never_o be_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n recognizance_n covin_z to_o avoid_v a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n statute_n merchant_n nor_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o such_o feign_a recovery_n but_o all_o person_n have_v any_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n in_o execution_n or_o be_v entitle_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o any_o such_o mean_n shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n to_o avoid_v and_o falsify_v the_o same_o recovery_n as_o before_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o lessee_n for_o term_v of_o year_n 28_o there_o have_v be_v many_o law_n and_o statute_n devise_v from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v several_a sort_n of_o deceit_n covins_n collusion_n and_o fraud_n but_o most_o to_o encounter_v and_o check_v fraudulent_a deed_n contrive_v of_o malice_n or_o guile_n to_o defeat_v 4._o stat._n 50_o ed._n 3._o 6._o 1._o r._n 2._o 9_o 2._o r._n 2._o 3._o 3._o h._n 7._o 4._o 13._o el._n 5._o 27._o el._n 4._o delay_n or_o hinder_v other_o of_o their_o land_n lease_n good_n cattle_n debt_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v a._n 50._o ed._n 3._o 1._o r._n 2._o 2._o r._n 2._o 3._o h._n 7._o 13._o el._n &_o 27._o el._n but_o as_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n increase_v in_o this_o realm_n so_o new_a penalty_n and_o great_a punishment_n be_v invent_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o inflict_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n therein_o and_o because_o feign_a covenous_a and_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n gift_n grant_n alienation_n conveyance_n bond_n suit_n judgement_n &_o execution_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o cattle_n be_v devise_v of_o covin_z &_o guile_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n det_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o only_o to_o the_o let_v of_o the_o due_a course_n and_o execution_n of_o law_n &_o justice_n but_o also_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o true_a and_o plain_a deal_n bargain_v and_o chevisance_n between_o man_n and_o man_n without_o the_o which_o no_o common_a weal_n or_o civil_a society_n can_v be_v maintain_v or_o continue_v therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v a._n 13._o el._n it_o be_v enact_v 5._o stat._n 13._o el._n 5_o stat_n 29._o el._n 5._o that_o all_o and_o every_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v bargain_n alienation_n duty_n fraudulent_a deed_n to_o avoid_v other_o man_n debt_n and_o duty_n and_o conveyaunce_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n &_o cattle_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o lease_n rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n or_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n hereditament_n good_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o and_o all_o and_o every_o bond_n suit_n judgement_n and_o execution_n at_o any_o time_n have_v or_o make_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v devise_v &_o contrive_v of_o malice_n fraud_n covin_z collusion_n or_o guile_n to_o the_o intent_n etc._n etc._n to_o delay_n hinder_v or_o defraud_v creditor_n &_o other_o of_o their_o just_a &_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n hariot_n mortuary_n or_o relief_n shall_v be_v take_v &_o deem_v only_o as_o against_o that_o person_n his_o heir_n executor_n successor_n or_o assign_n who_o action_n suit_n debt_n account_n etc._n etc._n by_o such_o guileful_a covenous_a or_o fraudulent_a deed_n devise_n practice_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v shall_v or_o may_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a disturb_a hinder_v delay_v or_o defraud_v to_o be_v clear_o void_a &_o of_o none_o effect_n any_o colour_n feign_a consideration_n express_v of_o use_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwtstanding_n and_o all_o &_o every_o the_o party_n to_o such_o feign_a or_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n gift_n grant_v alienation_n bargain_n conveyance_n bond_n suit_n judgement_n execution_n deed_n party_n to_o fraudulent_a deed_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v privy_a and_o know_v of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o which_o
shire_n and_o a_o precedent_n and_o council_n establish_v there_o and_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o with_o all_o officer_n clerk_n and_o incident_n to_o the_o same_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n there_o which_o shall_v keep_v session_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a shire_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o a_o marshal_n and_o a_o crier_n in_o every_o circuit_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v original_a and_o judicial_a seal_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o writ_n and_o process_n in_o the_o say_a shire_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v four_o prenotary_n in_o wales_n and_o also_o certain_a justice_n of_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la and_o a_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la bailiff_n of_o hundred_o sheriff_n escheator_n coronor_n &_o constable_n of_o hundred_o in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o shire_n then_o to_o prevent_v and_o avoid_v extortion_n of_o the_o foresay_a officer_n in_o wales_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o say_v officer_n may_v know_v what_o money_n to_o demand_v and_o every_o suitor_n what_o to_o pay_v for_o all_o process_n original_a and_o judicial_a declaration_n plead_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o a_o 34._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v particular_o express_v how_o much_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o writing_n and_o seal_v of_o original_n and_o judicial_a writ_n and_o process_n wales_n the_o fee_n express_v to_o prevent_v extortion_n in_o wales_n and_o what_o prenotary_n shall_v take_v for_o their_o fee_n what_o every_o marshal_n and_o crier_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v have_v and_o what_o fee_n the_o say_v sheriff_n and_o coroner_n shall_v take_v in_o many_o diverse_a and_o several_a case_n but_o after_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o a_o 34._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v further_o ordain_v that_o in_o all_o and_o every_o writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a or_o other_o process_n plea_n or_o writing_n which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o fee_n thereof_o as_o well_o for_o the_o seal_n as_o writing_n shall_v be_v rate_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n to_o be_v one_o by_o their_o discretion_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o assess_v and_o appoint_v what_o fee_n the_o say_a sheriff_n escheator_n and_o coroner_n and_o their_o minister_n prenotary_n and_o their_o clerk_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o say_a shire_n shall_v have_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o manner_n writ_n plaint_n plea_n process_n return_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n concern_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o room_n and_o to_o augment_v or_o diminish_v any_o fee_n or_o fee_n above_o declare_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v by_o their_o discretion_n to_o be_v convenient_a and_o meet_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n of_o those_o part_n of_o wales_n oppression_n 1_o oppression_n be_v a_o grievance_n do_v by_o one_o man_n or_o more_o to_o the_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o other_o be_v what_o oppression_n be_v without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n or_o colour_n of_o justice_n or_o it_o be_v a_o burden_n or_o charge_v which_o one_o man_n do_v impose_v on_o another_o more_o than_o the_o law_n do_v lay_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n wrought_v by_o the_o superior_a in_o countenance_n ability_n or_o office_n to_o the_o inferior_a in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o oppressor_n sicuti_fw-la nimroth_n robustus_fw-la venator_n &_o tanquam_fw-la leo_fw-la subversor_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la sva_fw-la be_v always_o offer_v hard_a measure_n to_o they_o who_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o he_o until_o they_o be_v able_a and_o willing_a to_o resist_v he_o the_o fraudulent_a deceivor_fw-la yield_v a_o man_n something_o for_o his_o money_n or_o at_o the_o least_o give_v a_o fair_a colour_n so_o to_o do_v the_o extortioner_n be_v most_o time_n a_o officer_n and_o do_v take_v pain_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o his_o due_a reward_n &_o so_o be_v tolerable_a until_o he_o wre_v more_o than_o his_o desert_n but_o the_o oppressor_n graple_v for_o what_o he_o can_v get_v and_o return_v nothing_o and_o wre_v to_o reap_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o sow_v and_o to_o gather_v fruit_n where_o he_o have_v not_o graft_v the_o mark_n he_o rove_v at_o be_v his_o private_a profit_n &_o respectâ—th_v not_o how_o many_o and_o how_o much_o he_o in_o that_o cause_n hurt_v so_o that_o his_o own_o purse_n be_v fill_v or_o he_o will_v be_v accomplish_v as_o disseisin_n oppression_n by_o disseisin_n every_o disseisor_n who_o do_v unlawful_o expel_v and_o put_v another_o man_n out_o of_o his_o fréehold_n may_v apt_o be_v term_v a_o oppressor_n for_o he_o do_v not_o put_v in_o practice_v that_o injury_n covert_o and_o secret_o by_o fraud_n and_o collusion_n under_o hand_n as_o the_o deceivor_fw-la &_o extortioner_n do_v but_o by_o plain_a and_o open_a wrong_n and_o do_v stand_v in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o his_o beholder_n and_o common_o justifi_v that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o say_a disseisin_n and_o oppression_n be_v manifest_a so_o have_v the_o stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o appoint_v a_o speedy_a and_o manifest_a remedy_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr to_o redress_v and_o reform_v the_o same_o which_o be_v by_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a diss_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o he_o be_v new_o and_o late_o disseise_v so_o he_o may_v be_v quick_o and_o speedy_o restore_v and_o because_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v a_o man_n oppress_v and_o injure_v who_o be_v disseise_v of_o estover_n of_o wood_n disseise_v of_o what_o thing_n one_o may_v be_v disseise_v or_o of_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o wood_n nut_n acorn_n and_o of_o other_o fruit_n to_o be_v gather_v or_o of_o a_o corrody_n of_o deliver_v corn_n and_o other_o victual_n and_o necessary_n to_o be_v receive_v yearly_a in_o a_o place_n certain_a or_o of_o toll_n tonnage_n passage_n pontage_n pawnage_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o be_v take_v in_o place_n certain_a or_o of_o the_o keep_v of_o wood_n forest_n park_n chace_n warreines_n gate_n and_o other_o bailiwike_v and_o office_n in_o fee_n or_o of_o common_a of_o pasture_n turbary_n fish_v and_o such_o like_a which_o a_o man_n have_v belong_v to_o his_o fréehold_n or_o without_o his_o fréehold_n by_o special_a deed_n at_o the_o least_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o when_o one_o man_n do_v pasture_n another_o several_a or_o when_o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o garden_n of_o a_o tenement_n do_v alien_a the_o same_o in_o fee_n whereby_o the_o fréehold_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o feoffée_n 25._o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 25._o therefore_o in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a that_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o do_v give_v to_o the_o party_n so_o oppress_v and_o disseise_v his_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a ass_n of_o novel_a diss_fw-la in_o which_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it if_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o have_v in_o execution_n 1._o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 25._o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o or_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o execution_n or_o tenant_n by_o stat._n staple_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o execution_n or_o tenant_n by_o recognisance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n his_o executor_n 9_o st._n 27._o e._n 3._o 9_o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 9_o administrator_n or_o assign_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v disseise_v or_o put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o or_o they_o have_v in_o execution_n he_o or_o they_o so_o disseise_v or_o put_v out_o may_v have_v &_o maintain_v a_o assize_n for_o it_o be_v to_o he_o or_o they_o a_o disseisin_n &_o a_o oppression_n 7_o st._n 32._o h_o 8._o 7_o if_o any_o person_n who_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o fréehold_v in_o any_o parsonage_n vicarage_n portion_n pension_n tithe_n oblation_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n make_v temporal_a be_v deforce_v keep_v or_o put_v from_o the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o oppression_n &_o the_o party_n so_o wrong_v may_v have_v a_o assize_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o escheator_n 24_o st._n 3._o e._n 1._o 24_o sheriff_n or_o other_o of_o the_o k._n bailifes_n shall_v by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n without_o special_a warrant_n or_o certain_a authority_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n disseise_v any_o man_n of_o his_o fréehold_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o fréehold_n this_o be_v a_o oppression_n
be_v a_o oppression_n and_o for_o the_o redress_n thereof_o the_o same_o tenant_n may_v pursue_v against_o his_o lord_n a_o writ_n of_o ne_o iniuste_n vex_v ground_v upon_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 10_o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 10_o thereby_o command_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o oppress_v nor_o unjust_o vex_v his_o tenant_n for_o more_o rent_n or_o service_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o do_v 82._o 12._o e._n 4._o 7._o 28._o ass_n p._n 33_o 5._o ed._n 4._o 82._o or_o otherwise_o the_o tenant_n may_v avoid_v this_o surplusage_n of_o rent_n in_o a_o assize_n write_v of_o rescous_a or_o cessavit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o by_o his_o lord_n but_o in_o a_o replevin_n he_o can_v avoid_v his_o lord_n of_o this_o rent_n new_o encroach_v see_v the_o same_o lord_n have_v have_v seisin_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n 6._o 40._o ed._n 3._o 44._o 49._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 39_o e._n 3._o 6._o which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la will_v encroach_v upon_o his_o tenant_n and_o distrain_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o charter_n free_o to_o do_v other_o service_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o same_o lord_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o that_o their_o ancestor_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v this_o be_v a_o oppression_n of_o the_o same_o tenant_n and_o for_o the_o redress_n thereof_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la manor_n may_v have_v against_o their_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n write_v of_o monstraverunt_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n command_v he_o thereby_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o require_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v require_v of_o his_o say_a tenant_n more_o service_n or_o custom_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v 14._o fitz._n na._n br._n 14._o or_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o if_o after_o the_o say_v write_v direct_v he_o will_v distrain_v the_o good_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o again_o to_o do_v more_o service_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v then_o the_o same_o tenant_n or_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v so_o distrain_v may_v procure_v a_o attachment_n against_o their_o say_a lord_n 15._o fitz._n na._n br._n 15._o returnable_a in_o the_o k._n bench_n or_o common_a place_n for_o this_o oppression_n and_o contempt_n wherein_o every_o of_o the_o same_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n several_o according_a to_o his_o loss_n 8_o every_o excessive_a amerciament_n which_o one_o person_n do_v take_v of_o another_o amerciament_n oppression_n by_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v also_o to_o be_v account_v a_o oppression_n of_o the_o party_n so_o amerce_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o west_n 1._o 6._o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 14_o 3._o ed._n 1_o 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o city_n borough_n town_n or_o man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o for_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o every_o freeman_n shall_v be_v amerce_v save_v his_o fréehold_n a_o merchant_n save_v his_o merchandise_n and_o every_o other_o man_n villain_n beside_o the_o king_n save_v his_o villain_n tenure_n and_o the_o same_o amerciament_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o vicenage_n so_o that_o if_o one_o person_n do_v take_v a_o much_o great_a amerciament_n of_o another_o than_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n do_v require_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr or_o other_o court_n which_o be_v not_o of_o record_n or_o do_v take_v that_o amerciament_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o be_v before_o assess_v by_o other_o upon_o their_o oath_n and_o so_o make_v himself_o judge_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n this_o be_v a_o oppression_n of_o the_o party_n amerce_v for_o the_o redress_n whereof_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v procure_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n or_o to_o his_o bailiff_n a_o writ_n of_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o say_a stat_fw-la of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la command_v they_o thereby_o 75._o fitz._n na._n br._n 75._o that_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o moderate_a and_o indifferent_a amerciament_n of_o the_o same_o person_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o bailiff_n will_v not_o then_o cease_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_v excessive_a amerciament_n the_o party_n so_o oppress_v may_v have_v against_o the_o offendor_n a_o attachment_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o same_o distress_n be_v take_v to_o attach_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o to_o answer_v his_o say_a offence_n waist_n oppression_n by_o commit_v of_o waist_n 9_o the_o waste_v and_o estrepement_n which_o one_o person_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n in_o another_o person_n land_n do_v make_v or_o commit_v to_o the_o disheritance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o land_n without_o his_o consent_n may_v also_o be_v account_v a_o oppression_n of_o he_o in_o who_o the_o say_a inheritance_n be_v for_o when_o one_o person_n do_v lease_n or_o otherwise_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n life_n or_o year_n he_o do_v in_o effect_n but_o lend_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o say_v particular_a tenant_n for_o the_o term_n between_o they_o agree_v upon_o expect_v to_o have_v the_o same_o again_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v when_o he_o first_o do_v deliver_v and_o lend_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o particular_a tenant_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o estate_n do_v commit_v any_o waist_n in_o the_o same_o land_n he_o can_v deliver_v it_o again_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n in_o such_o plight_n and_o sort_n as_o at_o the_o first_o he_o do_v receive_v and_o borrow_v it_o but_o by_o the_o waist_n the_o perpetual_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v impair_v and_o therefore_o of_o so_o much_o in_o value_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v disherit_v and_o for_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n it_o be_v ordain_v 24._o st._n 52._o h._n 3._o 24._o that_o farmer_n during_o their_o term_n shall_v not_o make_v waist_n sale_n or_o exile_n of_o house_n wood_n or_o man_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o tenement_n which_o they_o have_v in_o farm_n without_o they_o have_v special_a grant_n in_o writing_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o condign_a punishment_n may_v be_v provide_v and_o inflict_v upon_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v transgressor_n and_o oppressor_n in_o these_o case_n of_o waste_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v enact_v 5_o st._n 6._o ed._n 1._o 5_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v in_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o which_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n waste_v the_o tenant_n forf_n which_o commit_v waste_v or_o otherwise_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o against_o a_o woman_n which_o hold_v in_o dower_n and_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o waste_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o thing_n waste_v and_o beside_o shall_v pay_v treble_a so_o much_o as_o the_o waste_v shall_v be_v tax_v and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o the_o same_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n confirm_v 14_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 14_o and_o the_o say_a action_n of_o waste_v be_v again_o give_v against_o the_o foresay_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o also_o ordain_v to_o extend_v against_o garden_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n the_o process_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o say_a action_n of_o waste_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n and_o if_o the_o party_n defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o distress_n than_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waist_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o because_o diverse_a person_n do_v let_v their_o land_n to_o other_o sometime_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o another_o life_n and_o sometime_o for_o term_v of_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v tenant_n do_v grant_v their_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o other_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n viz._n their_o lessor_n their_o heir_n or_o assignée_n shall_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o their_o name_n and_o yet_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v continual_o occupy_v the_o say_a land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o
their_o own_o use_n and_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n do_v commit_v waist_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o disheritance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o restraint_n and_o punishment_n of_o which_o say_v offence_n be_v both_o a_o oppression_n and_o also_o a_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n 59_o st._n 11._o h._n 6._o 5_o fit_n n.b._n 59_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o such_o case_n may_v have_v and_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v against_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n another_o life_n waste_v a_o termor_n alien_v his_o estate_n occupi_v the_o land_n &_o commit_v waste_v or_o for_o year_n and_o so_o recover_v against_o they_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o their_o treble_a damage_n for_o the_o waist_n so_o by_o they_o do_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o the_o waist_n do_v by_o they_o before_o the_o say_v grant_v and_o lease_n of_o their_o estate_n provide_v that_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v not_o hold_v place_n but_o where_o the_o first_o tenant_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o lease_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n abovesaid_a be_v punishable_a of_o waist_n and_o also_o where_o after_o the_o say_v grant_v and_o lease_n the_o say_v first_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waist_n do_v to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v give_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o only_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 77._o co._n li._n 5._o 77._o yet_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n also_o be_v in_o the_o like_a mischief_n shall_v or_o may_v take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v in_o this_o case_n against_o his_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n if_o either_o of_o they_o do_v commit_v waist_n to_o his_o disheritance_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o grauntor_n be_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o if_o the_o grauntée_n do_v assign_v his_o lease_n take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o commit_v waste_v he_o be_v punishable_a according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o his_o intent_n shall_v not_o be_v issuable_a nam_fw-la exitus_fw-la acta_fw-la probat_fw-la viz._n the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n do_v sufficient_o express_v his_o intent_n and_o every_o assignée_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n be_v and_o oppression_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o be_v make_v and_o provide_v to_o restrain_v waste_v and_o oppression_n commit_v by_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disheritance_n of_o another_o by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v 22_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 22_o that_o whereas_o two_o or_o more_o do_v hold_v wood_n common_a be_v commit_v by_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a turbarie_n fish_v or_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o common_a wherein_o none_o know_v his_o own_o several_a and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v commit_v waste_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v may_v lie_v and_o when_o it_o be_v come_v unto_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n shall_v choose_v either_o to_o take_v his_o part_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o by_o the_o view_n and_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n swear_v and_o try_v for_o the_o same_o intent_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v grant_v to_o take_v nothing_o from_o thenceforth_o in_o the_o same_o wood_n 3_o 3._o e._n 1._o be_v 25._o 50._o ed._n 3._o 3_o turbarie_n and_o such_o other_o but_o as_o his_o partner_n will_v take_v and_o if_o he_o do_v choose_v to_o take_v his_o part_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v assign_v for_o his_o part_n according_a as_o it_o be_v before_o he_o commit_v the_o be_v and_o because_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o marlebridge_n do_v express_v in_o general_a term_n in_o what_o thing_n be_v may_v be_v commit_v as_o in_o house_n wood_n and_o man_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_v in_o the_o register_n be_v quare_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la seu_fw-la destructionem_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la boscis_fw-la &_o gardinis_fw-la and_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 6._o edw._n 1._o 13._o edw._n 1._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o do_v declare_v who_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v that_o be_v and_o see_v waste_v in_o land_n house_n wood_n or_o &c._n &c._n be_v a_o great_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n to_o he_o or_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o therefore_o i_o will_v somewhat_o particular_o explain_v which_o the_o law_n do_v construe_v and_o expound_v to_o be_v waste_v prohibit_v and_o punishable_a by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o both_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o also_o the_o particular_a tenant_n may_v know_v what_o be_v due_a to_o either_o of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a estate_n and_o what_o to_o take_v and_o what_o to_o leave_v and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n touch_v waste_v in_o land_n land_n be_v in_o land_n if_o one_o person_n do_v demise_n or_o convey_v to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n land_n 6â—6_n 22._o h._n 6._o 18_o 2._o h._n 7._o 14_o 17._o e._n 3._o 7._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 35._o co._n li._n 5._o 11._o fit_n nat._n br._n 149._o lib._n in_o it_o 6â—6_n where_o there_o be_v include_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n tin_n iron_n lead_v coale_n stone_n gravel_n mortar_n sand_n chalk_n or_o marle_n if_o the_o i_o or_o pit_n thereof_o be_v not_o open_a when_o the_o lessées_fw-fr estate_n or_o term_n do_v begin_v the_o say_a tenant_n may_v not_o open_v the_o ground_n make_v a_o new_a i_o and_o take_v the_o same_o coal_n stone_n gravel_n or_o etc._n etc._n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v waste_v of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v punish_v he_o therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o whereas_o there_o be_v assure_v to_o the_o tenant_n but_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v dig_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o impair_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o for_o ever_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o i_o or_o pit_n open_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o demise_v or_o assure_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o assurance_n thereof_o or_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n do_v begin_v than_o the_o tenant_n may_v dig_v there_o and_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o coal_n stone_n gravel_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_o use_v or_o employ_v for_o or_o towards_o the_o repair_n or_o maintenance_n of_o the_o house_n land_n or_o other_o commodity_n therewith_o demise_v and_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o if_o he_o do_v give_v sell_v 82._o 41._o e._n 3._o be_v 82._o or_o otherwise_o dispose_v the_o same_o to_o any_o other_o person_n place_n or_o use_v save_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v so_o mis-imploy_a it_o be_v waste_v if_o one_o person_n do_v lease_n or_o assure_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o all_o the_o mine_n or_o pit_n therein_o for_o year_n life_n 11._o co._n li._n 5._o 11._o or_o etc._n etc._n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v open_v and_o dig_v the_o ground_n for_o coal_n morter_n stone_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o my_o open_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o estate_n make_v for_o by_o the_o assurance_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v content_v that_o waist_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n lease_v by_o myne_v or_o dig_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v sell_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v the_o same_o coal_n stone_n marle_n or_o etc._n etc._n at_o his_o pleasure_n 7_o 17._o ed._n 3._o 7_o for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o lease_n or_o assurance_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n without_o impeachment_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o waste_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o mine_n pit_n or_o digging_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n do_v eyre_n plough_v up_o and_o convert_v into_o tillage_n or_o wood_n ground_n a_o ancient_a and_o usual_a mow_v meadow_n it_o be_v waste_v and_o so_o it_o be_v 91._o 15._o h._n 3._o be_v 131._o 46._o ed._n 3._o be_v 91._o if_o he_o do_v drown_v or_o
for_o without_o the_o glass_n it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a house_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o wainscot_n whether_o it_o be_v affix_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o whether_o it_o be_v fasten_v by_o great_a nail_n or_o small_a nail_n or_o by_o screw_n or_o iron_n put_v through_o the_o post_n or_o wall_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v waste_v and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o by_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o it_o be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o séel_v and_o plaster_v of_o a_o house_n be_v for_o the_o say_a furnace_n bench_n table_n door_n glass_n 26._o 20._o h._n 7._o 13._o 21._o h._n 7._o 26._o and_o wainscot_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o wall_n beam_n and_o transomes_n be_v and_o they_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n neither_o shall_v they_o be_v forfeit_v by_o vtlarie_n nor_o attach_v in_o a_o assize_n as_o chattel_n may_v but_o if_o in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o tenant_n do_v repair_v the_o house_n or_o thing_n waste_v 22._o 20._o e_o 3_o be_v 32._o 22._o h._n 6._o 58._o 28._o h._n 6._o 2._o 38._o ass_n p._n 1_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 22._o and_o make_v it_o so_o long_o so_o broad_a so_o high_a and_o in_o such_o and_o so_o good_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v when_o his_o estate_n do_v begin_v before_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o therefore_o than_o no_o action_n of_o waste_v be_v maintenable_a against_o he_o for_o that_o cause_n notwithstanding_o if_o any_o house_n wall_n cover_v or_o &c._n &c._n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o tenant_n estate_n 39_o 22_o h._n 6._o 18_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 39_o and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v pull_v it_o down_o and_o build_v it_o again_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o it_o be_v before_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o waste_v neither_o be_v the_o tenant_n punishable_a therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v punishable_a therefore_o if_o he_o have_v suffer_v it_o whole_o to_o decay_v and_o not_o have_v build_v again_o any_o part_n thereof_o if_o be_v be_v commit_v in_o several_a principal_a part_n of_o a_o house_n 127._o 4._o ed._n 3._o 32._o 8._o ed_n 2._o be_v 112._o 12_o ed._n 3._o be_v 108._o 127._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o may_v by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v recover_v the_o whole_a house_n for_o this_o disperse_v waste_v as_o in_o like_a case_n if_o timber_n tree_n of_o oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n be_v fell_v in_o several_a part_n of_o a_o wood_n or_o close_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n the_o whole_a wood_n or_o close_o for_o this_o disperse_v waste_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n with_o be_v in_o wood_n wood_n be_v in_o wood_n if_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n lessée_v for_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n 12._o plo._n com._n 470._o 3._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 65._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40_o 21._o h._n 6._o 46_o 14._o h._n 4._o 12._o or_o etc._n etc._n do_v sell_v or_o fall_v oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n be_v of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o above_o the_o value_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n this_o be_v waste_v and_o punishable_a by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o those_o tree_n of_o that_o age_n will_v endure_v long_o be_v meet_a for_o building_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 64_o 27._o h._n 6._o be_v 8._o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o co._n li._n 4._o 64_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a lease_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n assure_v the_o same_o tree_n be_v the_o leassor_n and_o not_o the_o leassee_n though_o the_o leassor_n can_v fell_v they_o or_o grant_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o other_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o the_o say_a tenant_n have_v the_o lop_v and_o mast_n of_o they_o and_o shade_n for_o his_o cattle_n and_o likewise_o if_o the_o bough_n or_o branch_n of_o any_o of_o the_o same_o tree_n be_v of_o the_o say_a age_n of_o twenty_o year_n be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o tenant_n the_o same_o be_v also_o waste_a for_o they_o in_o like_a sort_n may_v serve_v for_o building_n but_o if_o a_o house_n with_o certain_a ground_n be_v assure_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o oak_n 82._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 41._o ed._n 3._o be_v 82._o ash_n or_o elm_n above_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v grow_v if_o the_o same_o house_n do_v fall_v in_o decay_n during_o the_o say_a term_n the_o say_a tenant_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o leassor_n may_v fell_v sufficient_a of_o the_o say_a oak_n ashe_n or_o elm_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o house_n for_o the_o law_n have_v ordain_v that_o one_o commodity_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o farm_n demise_v shall_v help_v to_o maintain_v the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o will_v may_v fell_v timber_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n though_o the_o same_o be_v in_o decay_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o entry_n notwithstanding_o 66._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o 49._o e._n 3._o 1._o 42._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 11._o h._n 4._o 31._o 9_o h._n 4._o be_v 59_o 9_o h._n 6._o 66._o if_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v he_o may_v permit_v the_o same_o house_n which_o he_o so_o find_v in_o decay_n to_o be_v utter_o ruinate_v and_o fall_v down_o for_o he_o need_v not_o keep_v the_o house_n in_o other_o repair_n than_o he_o receive_v it_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v give_v or_o sell_v any_o timber_n or_o fall_v more_o for_o any_o of_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a than_o be_v necessary_a and_o sufficient_a or_o do_v fall_v any_o timber_n to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n where_o there_o be_v none_o upon_o the_o ground_n before_o than_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o copieholder_n who_o can_v fell_v no_o timber_n but_o to_o repair_v his_o house_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll._n the_o fell_n of_o maples_n sallowes_n willow_n hornebeam_n crabtree_n 17._o 46._o e._n 3._o 17._o hasils_n thornes_n or_o such_o like_a be_v no_o waist_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o continue_v long_o nor_o serve_v for_o building_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v account_v seasonable_a wood_n and_o be_v lawful_o to_o be_v fell_v by_o the_o termor_n and_o to_o be_v spend_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o house-bot_a 1._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o plough-bot_a hedge-bot_a fold-bote_n or_o fire-bote_n which_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v to_o the_o termor_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v fell_v oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n for_o any_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a 46._o 21._o h._n 6._o 46._o if_o there_o be_v no_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o those_o use_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o country_n where_o wood_n be_v plentiful_a oakes_n ash_n and_o elm_n under_o twenty_o year_n grow_v be_v call_v underwood_n 617._o 11._o h._n 6._o 1._o lib._n intr._n 617._o or_o seasonable_a wood_n and_o may_v be_v fell_v by_o the_o termor_n for_o any_o of_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o so_o may_v wrangle_v above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n which_o be_v never_o like_a to_o prove_v timber_n or_o meet_v for_o building_n but_o in_o some_o other_o country_n where_o wood_n be_v scant_o it_o be_v otherwise_o felling_n of_o seasonable_a wood_n 59_o 40._o e._n 3._o 25._o fitz._n n.b._n 59_o which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v cut_v every_o seven_o ten_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n be_v no_o waist_n neither_o be_v it_o waste_v for_o the_o tenant_n to_o fell_a and_o take_v dotard_n or_o to_o take_v windfalle_v wherein_o there_o be_v no_o timber_n for_o they_o be_v the_o tenant_n to_o use_v and_o spend_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a 33._o 7._o h_o 6._o 40._o co_n li._n 4._o 64._o fit_n n.b._n 59_o 29._o ed._n 3._o 33._o but_o windfalle_v wherein_o there_o be_v any_o timber_n be_v the_o leassor_n and_o so_o be_v the_o timber_n of_o a_o house_n which_o do_v decay_n and_o fall_v down_o during_o the_o term_n the_o leassor_n unless_o the_o tenant_n will_v re-edify_v the_o same_o house_n and_o employ_v the_o say_a timber_n in_o the_o build_n thereof_o again_o though_o the_o fell_n of_o willow_n or_o other_o such_o like_a
seasonable_a wood_n be_v of_o itself_o no_o waist_n 5._o 40._o e._n 3._o 15._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o yet_o if_o willow_n or_o any_o of_o the_o tree_n aforesaid_a do_v grow_v within_o the_o view_n or_o scite_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n house_n to_o defend_v the_o house_n from_o tempest_n and_o storm_n or_o near_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n to_o defend_v the_o bank_n than_o the_o fell_n of_o they_o be_v waste_v and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v punishable_a for_o the_o same_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v if_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n life_n 140._o 20._o ed._n 3._o be_v 32._o 9_o h._n 6._o 66._o 11._o h._n 6._o 1._o 22._o h._n 6._o 12._o 4._o h._n 3._o be_v 140._o or_o etc._n etc._n do_v fell_a oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n and_o after_o he_o have_v fell_v they_o he_o do_v suffer_v cattle_n to_o come_v into_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o do_v crop_n and_o spoil_v the_o sprout_n or_o new_a spring_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n than_o this_o be_v a_o new_a and_o another_o waste_v and_o punishable_a by_o the_o same_o action_n of_o waste_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v or_o by_o another_o in_o which_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n first_o for_o the_o tree_n fell_v and_o also_o treble_a damage_n for_o the_o spring_v spoil_v though_o he_o can_v but_o once_o recover_v the_o place_n waste_v if_o the_o termor_n do_v fell_a green_a wood_n to_o burn_v 24._o 20._o e._n 3._o be_v 32._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 22._o h._n 6._o 24._o where_o he_o have_v dead_a wood_n sufficient_a it_o be_v waste_v but_o the_o fell_n of_o dead_a wood_n which_o will_v bear_v no_o leaf_n in_o summer_n be_v not_o waste_v neither_o be_v the_o pull_v down_o of_o a_o hedge_n be_v or_o of_o a_o pale_a or_o wall_n that_o be_v uncover_v waste_v and_o the_o foresay_a writ_n of_o waste_v proceed_v further_a to_o punish_v waist_n in_o garden_n garden_n be_v in_o garden_n therefore_o if_o the_o termor_n do_v fell_a and_o destroy_v appletree_n or_o pearetree_n grow_v disperse_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o ground_n demise_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v for_o he_o may_v fell_v they_o and_o take_v they_o to_o burn_v as_o seasonable_a wood_n 46._o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o 21._o h._n 6._o 46._o but_o if_o he_o fall_v a_o whole_a garden_n or_o orchard_n of_o appletree_n or_o pearetree_n or_o any_o great_a number_n therein_o it_o be_v waste_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_v do_v express_v so_o much_o which_o be_v non_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la vastum_fw-la vendicionem_fw-la seu_fw-la destructionem_fw-la facere_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la boscis_fw-la seu_fw-la gardinis_fw-la and_o if_o any_o appletree_n or_o pearetree_n be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n in_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n 44._o 44._o e._n 3._o 44._o and_o they_o do_v lean_a upon_o some_o of_o their_o bough_n and_o the_o spur_n or_o root_n of_o they_o continue_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n do_v so_o cherish_v the_o tree_n that_o they_o do_v bear_v fruit_n it_o be_v waste_v to_o fell_a and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o branch_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o marlebridge_n touch_v exile_n of_o man_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n of_o a_o manor_n do_v so_o vex_v the_o villein_n regardant_a of_o the_o same_o manor_n by_o distress_n man_n be_v in_o man_n fine_n amerciament_n 131._o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 37._o fit_n n.b._n 55_o fitz._n waste_v 2._o 113._o 118._o 130._o 131._o or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o same_o villein_n do_v depart_v from_o their_o tenement_n this_o be_v to_o the_o disheritance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o punishable_a by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v but_o if_o the_o termor_n of_o a_o manor_n during_o his_o estate_n do_v enfraunchise_v a_o villain_fw-fr regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n this_o be_v no_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o law_n 11._o 2._o h_o 6._o 11._o for_o after_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v seize_v the_o same_o villain_fw-fr again_o cum_fw-la tota_fw-la sequela_fw-la sva_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o land_n wherein_o there_o be_v cottage_n or_o small_a tenement_n do_v demise_n the_o same_o cottage_n or_o etc._n etc._n to_o several_a tenant_n and_o they_o do_v die_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o the_o same_o leassée_fw-fr can_v get_v none_o other_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o cottage_n or_o etc._n etc._n whereby_o they_o do_v decay_v and_o fall_v down_o 105._o 44._o e._n 3._o 21._o fitz._n be_v 104._o 105._o the_o leassée_fw-fr be_v not_o punishable_a therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o that_o the_o waist_n which_o ensue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o those_o cotiée_n or_o inferior_a tenant_n come_v by_o the_o visitation_n and_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o any_o default_n of_o the_o termor_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a termor_n do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o reform_v the_o defect_n and_o to_o provide_v other_o tenant_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o can_v not_o redress_v the_o same_o 10_o when_o one_o person_n do_v bargain_n covenant_n or_o conclude_v with_o another_o for_o any_o payment_n matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v ê‘form_v &_o be_v once_o full_o satisfy_v thereof_o by_o money_n ware_n or_o other_o mean_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o same_o agréemnt_n if_o the_o same_o party_n do_v after_o sue_v or_o attempt_v by_o course_n of_o law_n to_o obtain_v a_o new_a or_o other_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o contract_n this_o a_o plain_a and_o manifest_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n for_o the_o say_a party_n do_v in_o a_o sort_n endeavour_v to_o be_v twice_o satisfy_v for_o one_o debt_n or_o duty_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n and_o wrong_n if_o one_o person_n do_v endeavour_v to_o lay_v a_o burden_n or_o charge_n upon_o other_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v not_o impose_v upon_o they_o or_o which_o himself_o alone_o or_o himself_o with_o other_o ought_v to_o sustain_v or_o when_o one_o person_n shall_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v another_o of_o his_o liberty_n who_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a as_o if_o one_o person_n be_v bind_v to_o another_o by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o statute_n staple_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o defeasaunce_n that_o if_o the_o conusor_n do_v pay_v to_o the_o conusée_v a_o less_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n prefix_v 105_o 46._o ed._n 3._o 4._o 47._o ed._n 3._o 26._o 20._o e_o 3_o fi._n n.b._n 105_o or_o diverse_a sum_n at_o several_a day_n or_o do_v perform_v certain_a covenant_n or_o agreement_n in_o the_o say_a defeasaunce_n or_o in_o certain_a indenture_n make_v between_o they_o specify_v and_o the_o conusor_n do_v pay_v the_o say_a sum_n or_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o do_v perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n specify_v according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a defeasaunce_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o conusée_fw-fr do_v sue_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o conusor_n this_o be_v a_o manifest_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n pretend_v to_o the_o conusor_n wherefore_o the_o conusor_n for_o his_o relief_n may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n querela_fw-la oppression_n redress_v by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o common_a place_n comprehend_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o charge_v they_o to_o call_v before_o they_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v either_o to_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o execution_n or_o to_o set_v the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o liberty_n if_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v therefore_o and_o to_o discharge_v his_o land_n and_o good_n of_o execution_n if_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_v write_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a and_o if_o the_o conusée_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a do_v take_v away_o the_o defeasaunce_n or_o indenture_n from_o the_o conusor_n 103_o 47._o ed._n 3._o 26_o fi._n n.b._n 103_o and_o after_o extend_v the_o same_o statute_n against_o he_o this_o be_v likewise_o a_o oppression_n and_o to_o be_v redress_v by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o the_o conusée_v after_o the_o say_a statute_n acknowledge_v do_v make_v a_o release_n or_o acquittance_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o conusor_n and_o
such_o offence_n of_o return_v or_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n or_o etc._n etc._n without_o submission_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v and_o loose_a and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n 20_o have_v treat_v of_o treason_n general_o and_o first_o show_v which_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o which_o petit_fw-la treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o which_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o statute_n it_o rest_v that_o i_o declare_v what_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n how_o many_o sort_n thereof_o there_o be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n therein_o be_v what_o misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v most_o proper_o when_o any_o person_n do_v understand_v or_o know_v that_o another_o person_n have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n and_o he_o will_v not_o disclose_v it_o to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n or_o to_o some_o magistrate_n that_o it_o may_v be_v repress_v and_o punish_v but_o do_v conceal_v it_o bracton_n write_v 3_o bracton_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3_o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v know_v another_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o treason_n or_o to_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v thereof_o he_o ought_v present_o and_o without_o any_o delay_n come_v to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o can_v or_o send_v to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v or_o to_o some_o other_o near_o about_o the_o king_n and_o to_o declare_v every_o thing_n in_o order_n he_o ought_v not_o tarry_v in_o one_o place_n two_o day_n or_o two_o night_n before_o he_o do_v see_v the_o king_n person_n neither_o must_v he_o attend_v any_o other_o business_n be_v it_o of_o never_o so_o great_a importance_n for_o he_o be_v scarce_o allow_v to_o look_v back_o because_o if_o he_o do_v delay_n and_o conceal_v the_o matter_n for_o a_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o manifest_a deceiver_n of_o the_o king_n and_o as_o consent_v and_o agree_v to_o the_o offence_n whether_o the_o party_n which_o be_v accuse_v be_v his_o familiar_a friend_n or_o a_o stranger_n and_o if_o he_o will_v after_o accuse_v the_o offendor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v hinder_v upon_o good_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v be_v certain_o know_v what_o misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o 5._o &_o 6._o ed._n 6._o 10._o st._n 5._o e._n 6._o 11_o 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 10._o and_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o m._n have_v define_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n concealment_n or_o keep_v secret_a of_o any_o high_a treason_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o take_v only_a misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o offender_n therein_o to_o forfeit_v and_o suffer_v as_o in_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v misprision_n the_o forfeture_n in_o misprision_n and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o good_n and_o his_o land_n during_o this_o life_n 10._o 2._o r._n 3._o 10._o and_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n and_o every_o treason_n or_o felony_n do_v include_v misprision_n so_o that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n the_o king_n if_o he_o will_v may_v cause_v the_o offendor_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v but_o of_o misprision_n but_o some_o other_o offence_n partly_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o partly_o by_o statute_n be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n beside_o concealment_n or_o keep_v secret_a of_o treason_n which_o be_v hereafter_o express_v 21_o by_o reason_n that_o diverse_a evil_n dispose_v person_n as_o well_o without_o this_o realm_n as_o within_o be_v bolden_v to_o counterfeit_a and_o forge_v such_o kind_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o utter_v the_o same_o in_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o currant_n in_o payment_n in_o this_o realm_n because_o before_o there_o be_v no_o condign_a punishment_n provide_v for_o such_o offence_n for_o the_o redress_n whereof_o 3_o st._n 14._o el._n 3_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 14._o elizab._n 3_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o false_o forge_v currant_n counterfeit_v of_o money_n not_o currant_n or_o counterfeit_v any_o such_o coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o permit_v to_o be_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o offender_n therein_o their_o procuror_n aider_n and_o abettor_n be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o forfeit_v such_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n as_o in_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n for_o concealment_n of_o treason_n s._n br._n 6._o 1_o st._n 23._o eli._n 1_o 22_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 23._o elizab._n 1._o religion_n aid_v of_o persuader_n to_o romish_a religion_n it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o shall_v witting_o be_v aidor_n or_o maintainor_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v offend_v in_o persuade_v or_o reconcile_n to_o the_o romish_a religion_n or_o in_o be_v reconcile_v thereunto_o or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o same_o offence_n know_v the_o same_o or_o which_o shall_v conceal_v any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o shall_v not_o within_o twenty_o day_n at_o the_o further_a after_o such_o person_n knowledge_n of_o such_o offence_n disclose_v the_o same_o to_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o high_a officer_n shall_v be_v take_v try_v and_o judge_v and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o forfeit_a as_o offender_n in_o misprision_n of_o treason_n s._n br._n 17._o offer_v conceal_v of_o reconciliation_n offer_v 23_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 13._o elizab._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v 2._o st._n 13._o eli._n 2._o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o any_o absolution_n reconciliation_n bull_n writing_n or_o instrument_n obtain_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n or_o from_o any_o other_o claim_v authority_n from_o or_o by_o they_o shall_v be_v offer_v move_v or_o persuade_v to_o be_v use_v put_v in_o ure_n or_o execute_v shall_v conceal_v the_o same_o offer_n motion_n or_o persuasion_n and_o not_o disclose_v and_o signify_v the_o same_o by_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o within_o six_o week_n then_o next_o follow_v to_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n privy_a council_n or_o to_o the_o precedent_n or_o vicepresident_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n or_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o the_o time_n be_v then_o the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n so_o conceal_v shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o forfeit_n of_o misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n but_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v trouble_v in_o or_o for_o misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o offence_n make_v treason_n by_o this_o act_n other_o than_o such_o as_o by_o this_o act_n before_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n s._n br._n 16._o find_v record_v a_o indictment_n not_o find_v 24_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v enrol_v a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n not_o find_v by_o the_o country_n among_o other_o indictment_n which_o be_v find_v 10._o 2._o r._n 3._o 10._o this_o be_v a_o great_a misprision_n and_o fineable_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o office_n justice_n draw_v a_o sword_n to_o strike_v a_o justice_n 25_o if_o one_o draw_v his_o sword_n to_o strike_v a_o justice_n assign_v 13._o mi._n 22._o ed._n 3_o 13._o sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n this_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o offender_n be_v indict_v and_o find_v guilty_a thereof_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o chattel_n &_o to_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o &_o to_o be_v perpetual_o imprison_v for_o that_o the_o justice_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o execute_v justice_n sit_v in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o offender_n oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n presence_n strike_v a_o juror_n in_o a_o justice_n presence_n 26_o if_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o justice_n assign_v 174._o m._n 19_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n judgement_n 174._o one_o do_v strike_v a_o jurour_n that_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o enquest_n this_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o offender_n be_v indict_v thereof_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o loose_v his_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n strike_v off_o and_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n hall_n
strike_v in_o westminster_n hall_n 27_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v 188._o fitz._n cor._n 280._o m._n 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n dy._n 188._o if_o one_o strike_v another_o in_o westminster_n hall_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n court_n be_v sit_v there_o and_o be_v indict_v thereof_o this_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o a_o indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o place_n of_o justice_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o offender_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o to_o loose_v his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o to_o be_v perpetual_o imprison_v judge_n reâ—scuing_v a_o prisoner_n arrest_v by_o a_o judge_n 28_o if_o one_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n assign_v 13._o m._n 22._o ed._n 3._o 13._o do_v arrest_v any_o person_n which_o have_v make_v a_o fray_n before_o he_o and_o a_o stranger_n will_v rescue_v the_o prisoner_n whereby_o he_o do_v escape_v this_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o the_o prisoner_n as_o he_o that_o make_v the_o rescous_a shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o be_v imprison_v during_o their_o life_n because_o the_o attachment_n of_o such_o a_o justice_n be_v the_o king_n own_o attachment_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n 29_o because_o strike_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o where_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o person_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o disgrace_n offer_v unto_o or_o contempt_n have_v of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o chief_a preserver_n of_o peace_n therein_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o great_a misprision_n and_o worthy_a of_o severe_a punishment_n wherefore_o for_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o palace_n shed_v of_o blood_n within_o the_o king_n palace_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 33._o 12._o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 12._o h._n 8._o 12._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v malicious_o strike_v any_o other_o person_n whereby_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n or_o any_o other_o house_n wherein_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v be_v at_o that_o time_n abide_v in_o his_o royal_a person_n viz._n within_o any_o edifice_n court_n place_n garden_n orchard_n or_o house_n within_o the_o porter_n ward_n of_o any_o of_o the_o house_n above_o rehearse_v or_o within_o any_o garden_n privy_a walk_n orchard_n tilt-yard_n woodyard_n tennice-play_n cocke-fights_a bowl_a alley_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o or_o within_o two_o hundred_o foot_n of_o the_o standard_n of_o any_o outward_a gate_n or_o gate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a house_n common_o use_v for_o passage_n from_o any_o of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o indict_v arraign_v and_o attaint_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o so_o offend_v shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n and_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o this_o act_n and_o the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o rehearse_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o noble_a man_n nor_o other_o person_n that_o shall_v strike_v his_o servant_n within_o the_o say_a palace_n or_o house_n or_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o with_o his_o hand_n or_o fist_n or_o any_o small_a staff_n or_o stick_n for_o correction_n for_o any_o offence_n commit_v nor_o to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n that_o in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n shall_v strike_v any_o person_n with_o his_o hand_n fist_n or_o small_a staff_n stick_v or_o tipstaffe_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o person_n that_o in_o do_v service_n at_o any_o triumph_n or_o any_o other_o time_n of_o service_n by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o council_n or_o other_o his_o head_n officer_n commandment_n shall_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o say_a service_n strike_v any_o person_n with_o his_o hand_n fist_n small_a staff_n or_o stick_v or_o any_o tipstaffe_n within_o the_o same_o palace_n house_n etc._n etc._n although_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o stroke_n or_o stroke_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v any_o bloodshed_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o strike_v except_o the_o person_n so_o strike_v die_v of_o the_o same_o stroke_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o four_o case_n next_o precedent_n that_o strike_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o house_n where_o himself_o do_v make_v his_o abode_n be_v not_o so_o penal_a as_o strike_v or_o draw_v a_o weapon_n to_o strike_v be_v where_o he_o be_v but_o represent_v by_o other_o in_o time_n and_o place_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o law_n do_v inflict_v a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o he_o who_o strike_v or_o draw_v his_o weapon_n to_o strike_v in_o place_n &_o time_n of_o execution_n of_o justice_n than_o it_o do_v to_o he_o who_o offer_v the_o like_a violence_n in_o the_o house_n and_o at_o the_o time_n where_o the_o king_n own_o person_n be_v remain_v in_o which_o case_n the_o offendor_n receive_v no_o punishment_n at_o all_o for_o strike_v or_o draw_v of_o his_o weapon_n to_o strike_v unless_o blood_n be_v shed_v thereby_o which_o law_n do_v proceed_v of_o the_o great_a care_n and_o reverend_a respect_n that_o be_v have_v of_o justice_n and_o of_o peace_n ensue_v thereof_o 30_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v move_v that_o certain_a kind_n of_o treason_n misprision_n and_o concealment_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o a_o plain_a declaration_n whereof_o 11._o st._n 35._o h._n 8._o 2_o 26._o h._n 8._o 13._o 5._o ed._n 6._o 11._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 35._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o offence_n be_v already_o make_v or_o declare_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v or_o declare_v to_o be_v treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o concealment_n of_o treason_n and_o do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o his_o bench_n for_o plea_n to_o be_v hold_v before_o himself_o realm_n trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o the_o say_a bench_n shall_v sit_v and_o be_v keep_v or_o else_o before_o such_o commissioner_n and_o in_o such_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o such_o treason_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v indict_v of_o any_o such_o treason_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n etc._n etc._n which_o foresay_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 35._o h._n 8._o remain_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 10._o by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v 298._o h._n 13._o el._n dyer_n 298._o that_o all_o trial_n have_v award_v or_o make_v for_o any_o treason_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o use_v only_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o otherwise_o sea_n outlawrie_n of_o offender_n in_o treason_n be_v beyond_o sea_n 31_o by_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o process_n of_o outlawrie_n to_o be_v make_v within_o this_o realm_n against_o any_o offender_n in_o treason_n be_v resiant_a or_o inhabit_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawrie_n pronounce_v shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o any_o such_o offender_n have_v be_v resiant_a within_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o process_n award_v &_o outlawrie_n pronounce_v and_o after_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 5._o e._n 6._o it_o be_v condition_v and_o provide_v 11._o st._n 5._o e._n 6._o 11._o that_o if_o the_o party_n so_o outlaw_v shall_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o say_a outlawrie_n pronounce_v or_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a justice_n
who_o be_v accessary_a before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n and_o the_o murder_n do_v be_v adjudge_v to_o continue_v accessary_a after_o the_o murder_n do_v and_o to_o suffer_v death_n without_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n 383_o fitz._n cor._n 383_o 30_o if_o a_o man_n intend_v the_o death_n of_o another_o homicide_n mean_v without_o act_n be_v not_o homicide_n do_v beat_v he_o so_o gréevous_o that_o he_o do_v leave_v he_o by_o all_o the_o beholder_n judgement_n think_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o then_o do_v fly_v away_o and_o after_o the_o other_o do_v revive_v and_o live_v this_o be_v not_o felony_n in_o he_o that_o do_v that_o violence_n though_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o meaning_n to_o kill_v he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n except_o the_o party_n strike_v be_v indeed_o kill_v and_o die_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o stripe_n give_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o one_o man_n do_v strike_v another_o with_o intent_n only_o to_o beat_v he_o yet_o if_o he_o die_v of_o this_o battery_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o it_o be_v felony_n in_o he_o that_o do_v strike_v he_o for_o though_o as_o bracton_n affirm_v homicide_n act_n without_o meaning_n be_v homicide_n the_o old_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v hold_v quoth_v in_o maleficijs_fw-la spectatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la interest_n utrùm_fw-la quis_fw-la occidat_fw-la a_o causam_fw-la mortis_fw-la praebeat_fw-la but_o now_o we_o say_v lex_fw-la antiqua_fw-la mutatur_fw-la and_o do_v affirm_v quod_fw-la exitus_fw-la in_o maleficijs_fw-la spectatur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la voluntas_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la 40._o co._n l._n 4._o 40._o 31_o a_o man_n bring_v drink_v to_o another_o that_o be_v mingle_v with_o poison_n another_o homicide_n by_o give_v poison_a drink_n to_o another_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o drink_v it_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o procure_v he_o to_o get_v a_o child_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o persuasion_n he_o to_o who_o that_o poison_a drink_n be_v bring_v do_v receive_v it_o &_o after_o drink_v it_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o who_o bring_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o short_o after_o die_v in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o bring_v the_o drink_n be_v adjudge_v a_o principal_a murderer_n though_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o drink_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o horrible_a offence_n and_o yet_o have_v escape_v unpunished_a for_o there_o be_v none_o in_o this_o case_n to_o who_o he_o can_v be_v accessary_a and_o so_o note_v this_o for_o a_o special_a case_n where_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_a be_v present_a at_o it_o homicide_n many_o do_v attempt_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o one_o of_o they_o commit_v homicide_n 32_o if_o several_a person_n assemble_v together_o to_o do_v a_o disseisin_n 13._o fitz._n cor._n 350._o 11._o h._n 4._o 13._o to_o break_v a_o house_n or_o commit_v any_o unlawful_a act_n and_o of_o they_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v principal_a felon_n because_o they_o all_o come_v to_o do_v a_o evil_a act_n though_o not_o that_o act_n as_o if_o they_o all_o have_v come_v to_o have_v kill_v or_o rob_v one_o man_n and_o after_o they_o kill_v or_o rob_v a_o other_o abroad_o homicide_n by_o carry_v abroad_o 33_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v that_o he_o do_v felonious_o carry_v his_o own_o father_n be_v sick_a against_o his_o will_n in_o a_o frosty_a and_o cold_a time_n from_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o whereof_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v felony_n in_o he_o 18_o 2._o ed._n 3._o 18_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n have_v a_o meaning_n that_o his_o father_n life_n shall_v be_v shorten_v and_o he_o bring_v to_o his_o death_n surgeon_n a_o man_n die_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n 34_o if_o a_o physician_n be_v surgeon_n have_v a_o man_n in_o his_o cure_n 163_o fit_n cor_o 163_o who_o die_v be_v in_o his_o cure_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o this_o be_v not_o felony_n in_o the_o same_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n because_o he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o his_o patient_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n but_o against_o his_o will_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v whether_o the_o man_n come_v to_o his_o death_n by_o any_o wilful_a default_n in_o the_o say_a physician_n or_o surgeon_n or_o by_o his_o former_a infirmity_n or_o other_o cause_n other_o homicide_n upon_o the_o evil_a word_n of_o a_o other_o 35_o anno._n 3._o ed._n 3._o itin._n north_n 331_o fit_n cor_o 331_o it_o be_v present_v that_o through_o the_o evil_a word_n of_o a_o woman_n two_o man_n do_v fall_v out_o and_o fight_v and_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v a_o other_o and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v felony_n in_o the_o woman_n but_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o woman_n by_o her_o word_n do_v persuade_v council_n or_o advise_v they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v accessary_a before_o the_o felony_n commit_v man_n homicide_n by_o a_o frantic_a man_n 36_o a_o man_n that_o be_v frantic_a though_o he_o kill_v a_o other_o man_n 125_o m._n 21._o h._n 7._o 13._o fitz._n forf_n 33_o fi._n dower_n 183._o fitz._n n._n b._n 202._o do_v fitz._n cor_fw-la 193_o 351._o co._n l._n 4._o 42_o 26._o ass_n p._n 27_o blow_n come_v 19_o co._n l._n 4._o 125_o can_v commit_v murder_n for_o he_o have_v not_o a_o felonious_a intent_n nor_o do_v carry_v within_o he_o malice_n prepence_v to_o any_o neither_o do_v know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v arraign_v for_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n in_o his_o lunacy_n though_o after_o he_o do_v recover_v his_o memory_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v enforce_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o pardon_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a who_o can_v not_o commit_v murder_n for_o he_o have_v not_o a_o felonious_a intent_n neither_o do_v he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v thereof_o nor_o drive_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o pardon_n but_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v drink_v do_v in_o his_o drunkenness_n kill_v a_o other_o man_n it_o be_v felony_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v therefore_o for_o it_o be_v voluntary_a ignorance_n in_o he_o to_o be_v drink_v infant_n homicide_n by_o a_o infant_n 37_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n 30_o 3._o h._n 7._o 2._o &_o 12._o 12._o aff._n p._n 30_o or_o above_o may_v commit_v murder_n and_o so_o may_v a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n if_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o hide_v of_o the_o person_n slay_v or_o by_o any_o other_o act_n that_o the_o abundance_n of_o his_o malice_n do_v exceed_v the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o year_n but_o if_o a_o enfant_fw-fr of_o tender_a and_o young_a year_n do_v kill_v a_o man_n this_o be_v no_o felony_n because_o he_o want_v discretion_n and_o understanding_n 19_o pl._n come_v 19_o and_o the_o law_n will_v impute_v it_o to_o the_o ignorance_n which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o nature_n 311._o fit_n cor_o 311._o 38_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o beast_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v hurt_v beast_n homicide_n by_o a_o beast_n and_o the_o owner_n know_v thereof_o do_v not_o tie_v he_o or_o otherwise_o keep_v he_o fast_o shut_v up_o but_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n and_o after_o that_o beast_n kill_v a_o man_n this_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o owner_n for_o by_o his_o sufferance_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o go_v at_o liberty_n the_o owner_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o will_n to_o kill_v or_o that_o he_o use_v this_o beast_n as_o a_o instrument_n wherewith_o to_o kill_v and_o this_o be_v a_o law_n ordain_v by_o alured_n alured_n alured_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n 94_o fit_n cor_o 263_o 22._o ass_n p._n 94_o 39_o to_o make_v it_o homicide_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o party_n kill_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o homicide_n the_o party_n kill_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la viz._n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n this_o be_v no_o felony_n neither_o shall_v he_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o because_o the_o thing_n have_v no_o name_n of_o baptism_n the_o other_o for_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v if_o the_o infant_n die_v of_o that_o battery_n or_o not_o or_o upon_o some_o other_o cause_n wherefore_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v in_o
attaint_v by_o outlawrie_n to_o who_o he_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v as_o accessory_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o residue_n 41_o to_o have_v process_n award_v against_o the_o enquest_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o accessory_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v in_o the_o same_o suit_n suit_n the_o attainder_n must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o suit_n in_o the_o which_o he_o and_o the_o accessory_n be_v sue_v for_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o another_o suit_n that_o shall_v not_o enforce_v the_o accessory_a to_o proceed_v with_o his_o enquest_n until_o the_o principal_n which_o be_v sue_v with_o he_o do_v appear_v or_o be_v attaint_v by_o process_n of_o outlawrie_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o appeal_n of_o homicide_n against_o the_o principal_a and_o accessory_n 36_o 7._o h._n 4._o 36_o and_o the_o principal_a before_o that_o time_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o same_o man_n upon_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o the_o accessary_n shall_v plead_v for_o his_o own_o discharge_n the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o principal_a in_o a_o other_o suit_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o acquittal_n for_o that_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o accessory_n 27_o 7._o h._n 4._o 27_o 42_o if_o the_o principal_a be_v attaint_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o then_o die_v die_v the_o principal_a attaint_v and_o die_v and_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o accessory_n be_v sue_v have_v the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o attainder_n before_o they_o than_o they_o may_v proceed_v against_o the_o accessory_n otherwise_o not_o for_o it_o do_v by_o the_o record_n appear_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o which_o be_v appeal_v of_o the_o fact_n be_v by_o law_n attaint_v of_o felony_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o westminster_n 1_o though_o he_o be_v not_o execute_v therefore_o mute_a the_o principal_n stand_v mute_a 43_o and_o though_o the_o law_n be_v 58_o fit_n cor._n 58_o that_o a_o enquest_n shall_v not_o proceed_v against_o the_o accessory_a to_o try_v he_o until_o the_o principal_a do_v appear_v or_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlawrie_n yet_o if_o the_o principal_a do_v appear_v and_o will_v say_v nothing_o but_o stand_v mute_a the_o accessory_n shall_v be_v arraign_v sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o principal_n be_v not_o attaint_v of_o felony_n principal_a error_n in_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o principal_a 44_o if_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v erroneous_a 22._o 2._o r._n 3._o 22._o yet_o the_o accessory_n shall_v be_v arraign_v for_o the_o accessary_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o any_o error_n commit_v in_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o principal_a return_v a_o absured_a accessory_n return_v 45_o if_o one_o do_v abjure_v as_o accessary_n and_o after_o do_v return_v again_o 124_o fi._n cor._n 124_o the_o principal_n not_o be_v attaint_v the_o accessory_n shall_v be_v hang_v for_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o felony_n before_o the_o coroner_n and_o do_v return_v without_o the_o king_n pardon_n or_o licence_n request_n the_o accessary_n try_v upon_o his_o own_o request_n 46_o if_o the_o accessary_a of_o his_o own_o desire_n will_v wage_v battle_n before_o the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v and_o be_v subdue_v therein_o 12_o fit_n cor._n 12_o or_o will_v desire_v to_o have_v a_o enquest_n to_o try_v he_o before_o the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a therefore_o in_o both_o these_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v though_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o either_o of_o the_o say_a trial_n until_o the_o principal_n have_v be_v attaint_v for_o he_o have_v adventure_v his_o life_n in_o hope_n to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n 47_o if_o the_o principal_a be_v find_v not_o guilty_a guilty_a the_o principal_n find_v not_o guilty_a by_o verdict_n bracton_n bracton_n the_o accessory_n shall_v be_v discharge_v thereby_o for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o déeâ—e_n there_o can_v no_o force_n aid_n or_o commandment_n hurt_v in_o that_o the_o intend_a injury_n take_v no_o effect_n so_o that_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v in_o law_n the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o accessory_n attainder_n the_o principal_n die_v in_o prison_n before_o attainder_n 48_o if_o the_o principal_a can_v not_o be_v try_v as_o if_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n before_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o the_o felony_n the_o accessory_a shall_v be_v thereby_o discharge_v for_o there_o can_v none_o be_v find_v accessory_a to_o a_o felony_n 43_o co._n l._n 4._o 43_o where_o there_o be_v none_o attaint_v to_o commit_v the_o same_o felony_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o felony_n and_o die_v there_o the_o accessory_n shall_v be_v arraign_v and_o hang_v if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a felony_n the_o principal_a attaint_v of_o a_o other_o felony_n 49_o if_o the_o principal_a be_v attaint_v of_o another_o felony_n and_o hang_v 378._o fi._n cor._n 378._o before_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o this_o felony_n whereof_o he_o and_o the_o accessory_n be_v indict_v the_o accessory_a to_o this_o felony_n shall_v be_v discharge_v thereby_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o the_o first_o felony_n though_o he_o be_v not_o hang_v because_o in_o that_o case_n after_o attainder_n he_o shall_v not_o answer_v to_o other_o felony_n but_o only_o to_o robbery_n and_o treason_n defence_n the_o principal_n slay_v the_o paâ—tie_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n 50_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o principal_n slay_v he_o 116_o fi._n cor._n 116_o of_o who_o death_n he_o be_v arraign_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v thereby_o discharge_v and_o yet_o the_o principal_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n but_o this_o pardon_n proove_v not_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o other_o manner_n than_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n notwithstanding_o in_o a_o other_o pardon_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o a_o principal_a plead_v his_o pardon_n to_o a_o felony_n general_o without_o any_o special_a matter_n find_v which_o shall_v cause_v the_o pardon_n 16_o 2._o ed._n 3._o 27_o fi._n cor._n 260_o 3._o ass_n p._n 14_o 42._o ass_n p._n 16_o and_o be_v by_o that_o discharge_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o accessory_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n for_o by_o that_o pardon_n the_o felony_n be_v confess_v of_o the_o which_o felony_n he_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o not_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o other_o case_n 184_o 3._o h._n 7._o 12_o 10._o h._n 4._o 5_o 13._o ed._n 4._o 3_o bro._n cor._n 184_o 51_o and_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n clergy_n the_o principal_n have_v his_o clergy_n if_o the_o principal_a and_o accessory_n be_v arraign_v of_o felony_n and_o both_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o principal_n do_v pray_v and_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n yet_o the_o accessory_n shall_v be_v hang_v for_o by_o the_o pray_n of_o his_o clergy_n the_o felony_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o principal_a in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o save_v by_o his_o innocence_n but_o by_o a_o privilege_n in_o law_n which_o the_o accessory_a be_v no_o clerk_n can_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v principal_a and_o accessory_n and_o the_o principal_n be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n before_o judgement_n 43_o co._n l._n 4._o 43_o the_o accessory_n shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n there_o be_v no_o force_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a judgement_n the_o principal_n be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n before_o judgement_n there_o can_v be_v no_o accessory_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v account_v principal_a before_o it_o be_v so_o prove_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n confession_n or_o outlawrie_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a until_o that_o appear_v by_o a_o judgement_n in_o law_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o pardon_n or_o the_o pray_n of_o his_o clergy_n be_v a_o argument_n but_o no_o judgement_n in_o law_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a but_o if_o the_o principal_a after_o attainder_n be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n allow_v the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v arraign_v and_o hang_v if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o it_o do_v appear_v judicial_o that_o he_o be_v principal_a 24_o 41._o as_o p._n 24_o 52_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o accessory_n as_o be_v asaide_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o appeal_n where_o the_o accessory_n be_v to_o recover_v
blood_n again_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n wife_n the_o husband_n kill_v by_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n 4.1_o 33._o h_o 8._o dyer_n 50_o 18._o ed._n 4.1_o and_o yet_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n do_v pardon_v the_o wife_n all_o treason_n the_o son_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n heir_n appeal_v of_o death_n by_o the_o heir_n 9_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v no_o wife_n live_v at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v kill_v than_o his_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o be_v male_a shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n but_o if_o he_o which_o bring_v the_o appeal_n be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v another_o live_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o not_o his_o heir_n male_a his_o appeal_n shall_v abate_v as_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o no_o son_n 384_o 27._o as_o p._n 25._o fi._n cor._n 384_o his_o brother_n can_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o offendor_n though_o he_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n male_a because_o he_o be_v not_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v but_o his_o daughter_n be_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o bastard_n nor_o the_o young_a son_n which_o do_v inherit_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a english_a a_o bastard_n heir_n in_o borough_n english_a shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o appeal_n because_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o old_a time_n if_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n that_o his_o wife_n death_n the_o manner_n of_o a_o murderer_n death_n and_o all_o the_o near_a of_o his_o kin_n which_o be_v murder_v 306_o 11._o h._n 4.11_o plo._n come_v 306_o shall_v draw_v the_o fellow_n who_o commit_v the_o murder_n by_o a_o long_a rope_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n etc._n a_o appeal_n die_v with_o the_o appellant_n or_o by_o his_o non-suite_n etc._n etc._n 10_o this_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o auncester_n be_v so_o tie_v and_o affix_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v that_o if_o it_o be_v once_o attach_v by_o he_o although_o that_o he_o die_v hang_v the_o suit_n or_o be_v non-suite_n therein_o or_o do_v discontinue_v the_o suit_n and_o that_o within_o the_o year_n 7.15_o 38._o h._n 6.13_o 9_o h._n 7.5_o 16._o h._n 7.15_o yet_o the_o appeal_n be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o not_o auncestrell_n for_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v can_v not_o have_v maintain_v it_o and_o therefore_o be_v but_o personal_a it_o do_v die_v with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o appellant_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v not_o attach_v by_o the_o heir_n during_o his_o life_n 6.46_o 11._o h._n 4.11_o â—0_n h._n 6.46_o but_o that_o he_o die_v before_o he_o bring_v his_o appeal_n or_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncester_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o that_o case_n he_o which_o be_v next_o heir_n male_a live_n shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n 59_o 9_o h._n 7.5_o stamf._n foe_o 59_o 11_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n before_o the_o appeal_v commence_v and_o within_o the_o the_o year_n do_v release_v the_o appeal_n and_o then_o die_v die_v the_o heir_n do_v release_v and_o die_v the_o second_o son_n and_o every_o other_o which_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n slay_v shall_v be_v bar_v thereby_o 6.13_o 16._o h._n 7.15_o 38._o h._n 6.13_o 12_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n and_o have_v judgement_n execution_n recovery_n and_o death_n before_o execution_n and_o before_o execution_n of_o the_o offendor_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o as_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o recover_v and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n slay_v which_o can_v be_v for_o he_o that_o demand_v revenge_n of_o his_o ancestor_n death_n must_v make_v himself_o immediate_a heir_n to_o the_o same_o ancestor_n which_o be_v slay_v or_o otherwise_o his_o suit_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v which_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o this_o case_n can_v do_v 13_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o the_o title_n of_o appeal_n accrue_v unto_o he_o himself_o the_o elder_a son_n disable_n himself_o or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncester_n that_o be_v slay_v do_v disable_v himself_o by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o by_o be_v a_o monk_n a_o priest_n or_o mayheme_v by_o the_o defendant_n 235.322_o fitz._n cor._n 235.322_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o such_o disabilitie_n he_o can_v have_v a_o appeal_n yet_o the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o 14_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v kill_v his_o father_n or_o his_o mother_n wife_n kill_v father_n mother_n brother_n or_o wife_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o 459._o fi._n cor._n 459._o and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brethren_n and_o the_o middlemost_a kill_v the_o elder_a brother_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n he_o that_o bring_v the_o appeal_n 50._o 18._o ed._n 4.1_o 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o be_v not_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v kill_v his_o wife_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o will_v 1._o h._n 4.6_o littl._n will_v 15_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v kill_v his_o villain_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v villain_n the_o lord_n kill_v his_o villain_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o his_o lord_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v villain_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o villain_n heir_n do_v not_o sue_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n good_n or_o liberty_n from_o the_o lord_n but_o only_o for_o a_o lawful_a revenge_n of_o his_o ancestor_n death_n and_o if_o the_o villain_n heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a offence_n shall_v remain_v unpunished_a by_o appeal_n for_o none_o other_o may_v pursue_v it_o 8._o 41._o as_o p._n 14._o 45._o ed._n 3.25_o 27._o ed._n 3.83_o kel_n fol._n 120_o 32._o as_o p._n 8._o 16_o a_o infant_n infant_n a_o infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o may_v have_v any_o manner_n of_o appeal_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v try_v until_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v battle_n against_o he_o attamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la age_n a_o man_n of_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n 17_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n 385_o fi._n cor._n 385_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n may_v have_v any_o manner_n of_o appeal_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v put_v the_o defendant_n from_o wage_n of_o battle_n with_o he_o appeal_n disability_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n 18_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o appeal_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n or_o mayheme_v by_o the_o defendant_n 32â—_n fi._n cor._n 32â—_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n appellant_n disability_n in_o the_o appellant_n 19_o a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o of_o perfect_a memory_n or_o that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a britton_n britton_n or_o a_o lazar_n or_o a_o fool_n natural_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n nor_o any_o other_o appeal_n for_o battle_n can_v be_v wage_v against_o any_o of_o they_o every_o of_o they_o be_v unperfect_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o brother_n plead_v that_o the_o appellant_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n 20_o if_o one_o brother_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 15_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 15_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o appellée_n to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o after_o the_o writ_n purchase_v have_v a_o elder_a brother_n name_v b._n to_o who_o the_o appeal_n be_v give_v and_o not_o to_o he_o that_o be_v plaintiff_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o same_o b._n be_v his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o therefore_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o begin_v his_o plea_n with_o the_o father_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v as_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n take_v to_o
he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o acquittal_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o no_o man_n life_n shall_v be_v twice_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n of_o trial_n for_o one_o offence_n and_o one_o man_n can_v be_v but_o once_o slay_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v rob_v by_o one_o person_n at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o several_a county_n and_o so_o the_o acquittal_n of_o one_o of_o the_o same_o robbery_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o robbery_n in_o one_o county_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v 5._o 4._o h._n 7._o 5._o that_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o same_o robbery_n in_o another_o county_n and_o acquit_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v indict_v or_o arraign_v for_o a_o robbery_n but_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o same_o robbery_n be_v commit_v and_o though_o the_o def_n do_v surmise_n that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o felony_n yet_o that_o can_v be_v try_v for_o the_o county_n where_o the_o first_o indictment_n be_v take_v and_o the_o county_n where_o the_o last_o be_v take_v can_v join_v to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o but_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n for_o by_o the_o appeal_v the_o plaintif_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o good_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o indictment_n rape_n indictment_n of_o rape_n a_o man_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n of_o a_o rape_n and_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n and_o he_o plead_v 9_o 41._o as_o p._n 9_o that_o he_o be_v before_o indict_v of_o the_o same_o rape_n before_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n and_o arraign_v and_o acquit_v of_o the_o same_o fact_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o fact_n he_o be_v discharge_v appeal_n arraign_v upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n or_o appeal_n 42_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o bar_n in_o a_o appeal_v or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v at_o another_o time_n acquit_v if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o felony_n in_o that_o appeal_v or_o indictment_n whereof_o he_o be_v acquit_v 414._o co._n li._n 4._o 45._o fitz._n cor._n 414._o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o felony_n in_o the_o first_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n and_o the_o same_o party_n be_v again_o indict_v of_o new_a by_o a_o indictment_n which_o do_v comprehend_v sufficient_a matter_n of_o felony_n he_o shall_v be_v again_o arraign_v because_o in_o that_o case_n he_o never_o put_v his_o life_n in_o jeopardy_n for_o when_o a_o offendor_n be_v discharge_v upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n the_o law_n have_v not_o have_v his_o end_n neither_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n at_o any_o time_n in_o jeopardy_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v great_a offence_n to_o go_v unpunished_a appeal_n acquit_v 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if_o one_o do_v bring_v a_o appeal_v which_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o right_a acquit_v upon_o a_o appeal_v bring_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o right_a as_o if_o one_o which_o be_v not_o the_o lawful_a wife_n or_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v do_o bring_v a_o appeal_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v no_o advantage_n thereof_o but_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v yet_o this_o acquittal_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o bar_v the_o lawful_a wife_n or_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o dead_a when_o they_o shall_v bring_v their_o appeal_v neither_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o arraign_v he_o upon_o a_o indictment_n or_o upon_o a_o new_a appeal_n when_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n therein_o 6._o 16._o ed._n 4._o 11._o 8._o h._n 5._o 6._o 45_o if_o one_o be_v arraign_v upon_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n determine_v one_o arraign_v upon_o a_o indictment_n before_o the_o party_n appeal_v be_v determine_v and_o acquit_v where_o by_o the_o order_n of_o law_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v tarry_v until_o the_o appeal_v which_o be_v depend_v have_v be_v determine_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o error_n but_o the_o foresay_a plea_n viz._n another_o time_n acquit_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n shall_v serve_v he_o that_o do_v plead_v it_o 375._o fitz._n cor._n 375._o 46_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n and_o arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n appeal_v acquit_v by_o battle_n in_o a_o appeal_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o at_o another_o time_n he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n in_o a_o appeal_v if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o same_o acquittal_n be_v not_o by_o enquest_n but_o by_o battle_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o trial_n by_o battle_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o trial_n whereunto_o he_o neither_o be_v bracton_n bracton_n nor_o can_v be_v party_n and_o yet_o bracton_n say_v that_o if_o the_o appellée_n in_o a_o appeal_v do_v make_v his_o choice_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o body_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a which_o do_v join_v the_o appeal_v battle_n shall_v be_v present_o wage_v and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o diverse_a of_o one_o fact_n and_o of_o one_o wound_n do_v defend_v himself_o against_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v go_v acquit_v against_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o appellant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o do_v purge_v his_o innocence_n against_o they_o all_o as_o much_o as_o iâ—_n he_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o the_o country_n have_v clear_o acquit_v he_o ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la 47_o because_n by_o the_o common_a law_n suit_n a_o murderer_n indict_v and_o arraign_v at_o the_o k._n suit_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o any_o murder_n or_o homicide_n have_v be_v do_v the_o felony_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o save_v of_o the_o party_n appeal_v wherein_o the_o party_n be_v ofttimes_o slow_a and_o also_o agree_v with_o and_o by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n all_o be_v forget_v and_o also_o for_o that_o he_o which_o will_v sue_v a_o appeal_v must_v sue_v it_o in_o proper_a person_n which_o suit_n be_v long_o and_o costly_a and_o make_v the_o appellant_n diverse_a time_n weary_a thereof_o which_o be_v occasion_n of_o murder_n and_o manslaughter_n for_o the_o reformation_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v slay_v or_o murder_v and_o the_o slaier_n murderer_n abettor_n maintainer_n and_o comforter_n of_o the_o same_o be_v indict_v therefore_o the_o same_o slayer_n and_o murderer_n and_o all_o other_o accessory_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v arraign_v &_o determine_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n &_o murder_n at_o any_o time_n at_o the_o k._n suit_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o same_o felony_n &_o murder_n do_v and_o not_o tarry_v the_o year_n &_o day_n for_o any_o appeal_n to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o felony_n or_o murder_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o person_n so_o name_v as_o principal_a or_o accessory_a to_o be_v acquit_v of_o such_o murder_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n than_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o be_v acquit_v shall_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a but_o either_o shall_v remit_v he_o again_o to_o prison_n or_o else_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v after_o their_o discretion_n till_o the_o year_n and_o day_n
be_v pass_v and_o if_o the_o same_o felon_n murderer_n and_o accessory_n or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o arraign_v be_v acquit_v or_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o say_a felony_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_v the_o wife_n or_o next_o heir_n to_o he_o so_o slay_v as_o case_n shall_v require_v may_v take_v their_o appeal_v of_o the_o same_o death_n and_o murder_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o same_o felony_n and_o murder_n do_v against_o the_o say_a person_n so_o arraign_v and_o acquit_v and_o all_o other_o their_o accessory_n or_o against_o the_o accessory_n of_o the_o say_v principal_a or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o attaint_v or_o against_o the_o say_a principal_a so_o attaint_v if_o they_o be_v then_o live_v and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n thereof_o before_o not_o have_v and_o the_o appellant_n shall_v have_v such_o advantage_n as_o if_o the_o say_a acquittal_n and_o attainder_n have_v not_o be_v the_o acquittal_n or_o attainder_n notwithstanding_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o person_n so_o slay_v or_o murder_v as_o case_n shall_v require_v may_v commence_v their_o appeal_v in_o proper_a person_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o felony_n do_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o say_a felony_n and_o murder_n be_v do_v or_o before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o bench_n or_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o though_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 7._o at_o another_o time_n acquit_v be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o appeal_v of_o death_n at_o this_o day_n indictment_n another_o time_n acquit_v no_o plea_n in_o appeal_v but_o in_o indictment_n yet_o in_o a_o indictment_n of_o death_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v at_o another_o time_n acquit_v in_o a_o appeal_v bring_v of_o the_o same_o party_n death_n s._n appeal_v 93._o 48_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o before_o rehearse_v enormity_n that_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o other_o touch_v the_o indict_v and_o arraign_v of_o murderer_n and_o manqueller_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 7._o but_o in_o other_o appeal_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o robbery_n and_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v have_v a_o appeal_v depend_v of_o the_o same_o robbery_n try_v no_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n until_o the_o appeal_n be_v try_v against_o the_o party_n indict_v in_o which_o appeal_v he_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o that_o the_o just_a may_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o robbery_n they_o ought_v to_o surcease_v to_o try_v the_o appellée_n upon_o the_o indictment_n 11_o 31._o h._n 6._o 11_o until_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v his_o declaration_n for_o in_o a_o appeal_v by_o write_v the_o robbery_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v until_o he_o have_v make_v his_o declaration_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o appeal_v commence_v by_o bill_n 49_o though_o at_o another_o time_n convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n felony_n another_o time_n convict_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n be_v and_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o second_o time_n or_o more_o often_o indict_v and_o arraign_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o felony_n yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v of_o felony_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o a_o clerk_n convict_v and_o before_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n he_o have_v break_v the_o ordinary_n prison_n and_o escape_v he_o may_v have_v be_v another_o time_n arraign_v upon_o the_o same_o indictment_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o plead_v 232._o fitz._n cor._n 232._o that_o he_o be_v another_o time_n convict_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o can_v not_o answer_v without_o his_o ordinary_n because_o he_o remain_v unpurged_a of_o the_o felony_n and_o do_v loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n by_o the_o break_n of_o prison_n and_o yet_o at_o that_o time_n if_o he_o have_v not_o break_v the_o ordinary_n prison_n but_o depart_v by_o his_o licence_n then_o at_o another_o time_n convict_v shall_v have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o upon_o his_o second_o arraignment_n but_o now_o since_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 18._o el._n 6._o st._n 18._o el._n 6._o every_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n shall_v not_o thereupon_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o have_v be_v accustom_v but_o after_o such_o clergy_n allow_v and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v enlarge_v and_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o the_o just_a before_o who_o such_o clergy_n shall_v be_v grant_v therefore_o at_o this_o day_n if_o one_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n 45._o co._n li._n 4._o 40._o 45._o and_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n if_o after_o in_o any_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v another_o time_n convict_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n for_o one_o offence_n yea_o tho_o he_o shall_v break_v the_o prison_n and_o depart_v from_o thence_o within_o that_o time_n after_o his_o conviction_n which_o the_o justice_n shall_v think_v convenient_a to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n for_o his_o further_a correction_n for_o now_o he_o be_v not_o in_o prison_n for_o felony_n but_o for_o correction_n 50_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o that_o be_v arraign_v of_o felony_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n felony_n another_o time_n attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o to_o demand_v judgement_n if_o during_o this_o attainder_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o that_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v attaint_v or_o to_o any_o other_o felony_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v no_o more_o can_v be_v recover_v of_o he_o than_o be_v recover_v 90_o 28._o e._n 3._o 90_o neither_o can_v he_o forf_n more_o than_o he_o have_v forfeit_v have_v forfeit_v life_n land_n good_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o trouble_v he_o any_o more_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v to_o any_o end_n or_o purpose_n to_o put_v he_o to_o answer_v and_o plead_v again_o to_o a_o new_a indictment_n as_o in_o some_o special_a case_n it_o may_v be_v do_v as_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n have_v also_o commit_v treason_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o treason_n for_o the_o k._n advantage_n 5._o 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o notwithstanding_o his_o attainder_n of_o felony_n before_o because_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n of_o his_o land_n of_o whosoever_o they_o be_v hold_v but_o if_o the_o treason_n be_v commit_v after_o the_o felony_n or_o at_o the_o least_o after_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o the_o title_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o who_o his_o land_n be_v hold_v 11._o 4._o e._n 4._o 11._o can_v be_v deve_v by_o a_o matter_n accrue_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o also_o where_o diverse_a man_n have_v several_a appeal_n of_o robbery_n against_o one_o man_n though_o he_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o every_o of_o they_o may_v recover_v his_o good_n which_o be_v rob_v and_o take_v from_o he_o upon_o his_o fresh_a suit_n he_o shall_v be_v again_o arraign_v at_o every_o of_o their_o suit_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o in_o this_o case_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v another_o time_n attaint_v of_o felony_n 51_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n will_v discharge_v himself_o by_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o another_o felony_n they_o this_o whereof_o he_o be_v now_o arraign_v attaint_v the_o k._n pardâ—_n object_v against_o another_o time_n attaint_v it_o may_v be_v reply_v for_o the_o party_n or_o the_o king_n that_o after_o the_o same_o attainder_n the_o k._n do_v pardon_v he_o that_o felony_n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o be_v attaint_v and_o his_o attainder_n thereof_o 6._o 6._o h._n 4._o 6._o whereby_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o law_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o all_o other_o felony_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v commit_v before_o this_o
minister_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o foresay_a great_a charter_n of_o the_o forest_n therefore_o by_o the_o stat._n make_v a_o 1._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v ordain_v venison_n punishment_n for_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n 8_o st._n 1._o e._n 3._o 8_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v for_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n unless_o he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o else_o indict_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o the_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v let_v he_o to_o mainprize_n until_o the_o eire_n of_o the_o forest_n without_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o deliverance_n and_o if_o the_o say_a warden_n will_v not_o do_v it_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o write_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n ordain_v for_o such_o person_n so_o indict_v to_o let_v he_o to_o mainprize_n until_o the_o eire_n and_o if_o the_o say_a warden_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n will_v not_o deliver_v to_o mainprize_n such_o person_n indict_v without_o delay_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o attach_v the_o say_a warden_n to_o be_v before_o the_o k_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o answer_v wherefore_o he_o have_v not_o replevy_v he_o that_o be_v so_o take_v and_o the_o sheriff_n call_v to_o he_o the_o verderer_n shall_v deliver_v he_o which_o be_v take_v to_o mainprize_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o verderer_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mainpernour_n to_o the_o same_o verderor_n to_o answer_v in_o eire_n before_o the_o justice_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a warden_n shall_v be_v thereof_o attaint_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o treble_a damage_n award_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o warden_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 7._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v 4_o st._n 7._o r._n 2._o 4_o that_o if_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v imprison_v any_o person_n or_o do_v compel_v any_o person_n to_o make_v any_o obligation_n or_o ransom_n unto_o he_o against_o the_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n and_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n 9_o whereas_o the_o before_o rehearse_v stat_fw-la of_o west_n 1._o do_v begin_v with_o those_o prisoner_n which_o before_o be_v outlaw_v 15_o st._n 3._o e._n 1._o 15_o etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v some_o case_n wherein_o such_o as_o be_v outlaw_v may_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n as_o where_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n or_o other_o felony_n be_v not_o for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o defendant_n do_v come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la mainprize_n in_o what_o case_n he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v may_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n and_o plead_v misname_v of_o himself_o 16._o 5._o h._n 7._o 16._o and_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o appellant_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v let_v to_o bail_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o he_o which_o be_v outlaw_v for_o felony_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n 2_o 19_o h._n 6._o 2_o and_o allege_v error_n in_o the_o record_n the_o court_n of_o favour_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o find_v mainprize_n and_o to_o go_v and_o seek_v to_o purchase_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n life_n mainprize_n during_o the_o prover_n life_n 10_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a stat_fw-la of_o west_n 1._o say_v further_a 15_o st._n 3._o e._n 1._o 15_o that_o they_o which_o be_v appel_v by_o prover_n shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n so_o long_o as_o the_o prover_n do_v live_v if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o good_a fame_n &_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n he_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o a_o prover_n shall_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n during_o the_o prover_n life_n as_o where_o the_o approver_n do_v waive_v his_o appeal_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o appeal_v by_o another_o approver_n 42_o 25._o ed._n 3._o 42_o he_o shall_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n for_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v by_o another_o approver_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n and_o if_o the_o appellée_n do_v vanquish_v one_o approver_n in_o battle_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v appel_v by_o another_o approver_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n 15_o st._n 3._o e._n 1._o 15_o 11_o whereas_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o west_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v indict_v of_o larcenie_n by_o inquest_n take_v before_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n by_o their_o office_n shall_v be_v let_v at_o liberty_n upon_o sufficient_a surety_n manucaptione_n registrum_fw-la de_fw-la manucaptione_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n if_o they_o be_v not_o also_o of_o good_a fame_n name_n mainprize_n upon_o good_a name_n but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n they_o be_v to_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o indict_v before_o sheriff_n or_o bailifes_n but_o before_o any_o other_o justice_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o principal_n as_o the_o accessory_n for_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o west_n 1._o do_v no_o more_o restrain_v the_o principal_n than_o the_o accessory_n in_o those_o case_n where_o the_o same_o statute_n do_v not_o prohibit_v to_o let_v to_o mainprize_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o burglary_n as_o principal_n mainpernable_a the_o principal_a in_o burglary_n or_o robbery_n mainpernable_a yet_o he_o may_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n registrum_fw-la 29._o ass_n p._n 44_o registrum_fw-la and_o the_o principal_a in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n may_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n and_o in_o the_o register_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr manucaptione_n grant_v in_o that_o case_n 12_o though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o west_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v prohibit_v the_o bailement_n of_o those_o which_o be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o same_o stat._n do_v as_o well_o prohibit_v the_o bailement_n of_o those_o which_o be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n as_o it_o do_v of_o they_o who_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlawrie_n 9_o 15._o h._n 7._o 9_o for_o see_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o el._n 6._o if_o a_o clerk_n convict_v have_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a he_o be_v not_o mainpernable_a which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o a_o man_n attaint_v by_o verdict_n therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a attaint_v no_o bailement_n of_o a_o prisoner_n attaint_v that_o a_o man_n attaint_v be_v not_o mainpernable_a for_o if_o a_o prisoner_n after_o that_o he_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o kill_v a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o by_o misfortune_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n pleasure_n whether_o he_o will_v grant_v he_o pardon_v or_o not_o 297._o 25._o ed._n 3._o 42_o fi._n cor._n 354_o 297._o but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o justice_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o put_v no_o iron_n upon_o the_o same_o prisoner_n and_o to_o show_v he_o as_o much_o favour_n as_o he_o can_v and_o the_o iu._n be_v to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a verdict_n who_o at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o bail_v the_o same_o prisoner_n convict_v no_o bailement_n of_o a_o prisoner_n convict_v and_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v arraign_v of_o homicide_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a &_o do_v pray_v his_o clergy_n 179._o 2._o el._n dyer_n 179._o and_o be_v repry_v without_o judgement_n he_o be_v not_o bailable_a for_o he_o be_v more_o than_o vehement_o suspect_v be_v convict_v of_o felony_n 3._o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 3._o 13_o whereas_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 3._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o prisoner_n arrest_v for_o felony_n shall_v be_v let_v to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n by_o any_o one_o iu._n of_o peace_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a justice_n or_o at_o the_o least_o by_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_z one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la since_o the_o make_n of_o which_o statute_n one_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o one_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n his_o companion_n not_o make_v the_o say_a justice_n party_n nor_o privy_a unto_o the_o case_n wherefore_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v bail_v have_v oft_o time_n by_o sinister_a labour_n and_o mean_n set_v at_o large_a the_o great_a and_o notable_a offender_n such_o as_o be_v not_o replevisable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o yet_o the_o rather_o to_o
shall_v take_v a_o oath_n which_o be_v his_o abjuration_n abjuration_n the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n hear_v you_o this_o master_n coroner_n britton_n bracton_n britton_n that_o i_o a.b._n be_o a_o thief_n of_o two_o beast_n or_o a_o killer_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o fellow_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o because_o i_o have_v commit_v many_o offence_n and_o theft_n in_o this_o realm_n i_o do_v abjure_v the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n and_o i_o must_v make_v haste_n towards_o the_o port_n of_o s._n which_o thou_o have_v give_v i_o and_o i_o must_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o high_a way_n and_o if_o i_o do_v than_o i_o yield_v to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o thief_n and_o fellow_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o at_o the_o port_n i_o will_v diligent_o seek_v passage_n and_o will_v not_o tarry_v there_o but_o one_o flow_a and_o ebb_v if_o i_o may_v have_v passage_n and_o if_o i_o can_v have_v passage_n in_o this_o time_n i_o will_v go_v every_o day_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n into_o the_o sea_n assay_v to_o pass_v over_o and_o if_o i_o can_v do_v it_o within_o forty_o day_n together_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o thief_n and_o fellow_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n the_o offendor_n &_o not_o the_o coroner_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o election_n of_o the_o port_n whither_o he_o will_v go_v &_o where_o he_o will_v make_v his_o passage_n and_o he_o must_v make_v his_o abjuration_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o churchyard_n britton_n fi._n cor._n 407_o britton_n 11_o he_o that_o do_v abjure_v the_o realm_n must_v have_v upon_o he_o but_o his_o coat_n person_n the_o attire_n of_o a_o abjure_v person_n his_o shirt_n and_o his_o breeches_n and_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v uncover_v &_o he_o must_v carry_v a_o cross_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o as_o polidore_n say_v be_v a_o token_n that_o his_o life_n be_v save_v by_o religion_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v beside_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o neither_o the_o coroner_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o their_o fee_n 10_o st._n 9_o e._n 2._o 10_o 12_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o lincoln_n make_v a_o 9_o e._n 2._o abjure_v the_o use_v of_o person_n abjure_v they_o they_o that_o abjure_v the_o realm_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o high_a way_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o be_v trouble_v of_o no_o man_n and_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n their_o keeper_n shall_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o churchyard_n except_o necessity_n or_o peril_n of_o escape_n do_v require_v it_o and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o depart_v but_o may_v have_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o livelihood_n and_o may_v go_v forth_o to_o discharge_v nature_n 14_o 7._o h._n 7._o 7._o fi._n cor._n 14_o but_o if_o a_o abjure_v person_n be_v molest_v in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o imprison_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o excuse_v he_o when_o he_o be_v again_o at_o liberty_n if_o he_o do_v not_o within_o convenient_a time_n after_o his_o liberty_n return_v to_o the_o way_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o port_n or_o place_n whereunto_o upon_o his_o abiuraration_n he_o make_v choice_n to_o go_v but_o if_o he_o do_v go_v out_o of_o the_o high_a way_n upon_o ignorance_n or_o to_o ease_v nature_n that_o shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o so_o that_o he_o do_v return_v to_o the_o high_a way_n in_o convenient_a time_n or_o do_v his_o good_a will_n to_o return_v 13_o after_o abjuration_n if_o the_o offendor_n do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n death_n after_o abjuration_n break_v death_n viz._n contrary_a to_o his_o abjuration_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o execution_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v save_v from_o death_n by_o his_o clergy_n &_o because_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n do_v complain_v in_o parliament_n that_o though_o a_o clerk_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o temporal_a judge_n nor_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v against_o he_o that_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n nevertheless_o temporal_a judge_n cause_v clerk_n fly_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o confess_v their_o offence_n to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n admit_v their_o abiuration_n although_o hereupon_o they_o can_v be_v their_o judge_n and_o that_o so_o power_n be_v wrongful_o give_v to_o lay_v person_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o clerk_n and_o if_o such_o shall_v chance_v after_o to_o return_v into_o the_o realm_n the_o say_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n desire_v such_o remedy_n to_o be_v provide_v therein_o that_o the_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v preserve_v unbroken_a 15_o st._n 9_o e._n 2._o 15_o upon_o which_o request_n by_o a_o stat._n make_v a_o 9_o e._n 2._o entitle_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o clerk_n fly_v to_o the_o church_n for_o felony_n to_o obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n but_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n heretofore_o use_v which_o say_v statute_n be_v but_o a_o rehearsal_n restore_v and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 1._o jac._n 25._o â—â—_o 1._o jac._n 25._o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o stat_fw-la that_o if_o he_o which_o do_v fly_v to_o a_o church_n will_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n abjure_v a_o clerk_n need_v not_o abjure_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o abjure_v and_o if_o he_o do_v abjure_v of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o thereby_o do_v lose_v his_o land_n yet_o to_o save_v he_o from_o execution_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n s._n st._n 28._o h._n 8._o 1._o clergy_n 5._o felony_n where_o no_o felony_n no_o abjuration_n for_o felony_n 14_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v deliver_v from_o her_o husband_n 425_o fi._n cor._n 425_o do_v fly_v to_o a_o church_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o felony_n where_o she_o never_o have_v commit_v any_o felony_n and_o desire_v to_o abjure_v and_o her_o husband_n understanding_n of_o it_o come_v to_o she_o and_o then_o she_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o escape_v and_o town_n or_o person_n be_v amerce_v for_o this_o escape_n for_o there_o can_v no_o fellow_n escape_v where_o no_o felony_n be_v commit_v neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o abjuration_n where_o no_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o a_o offendor_n can_v abjure_v for_o petit_fw-fr larcenie_fw-fr 182_o br._n cor._n 182_o person_n the_o abjure_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n 15_o he_o that_o do_v abjure_v and_o be_v take_v again_o and_o arraign_v 124_o fi._n cor._n 124_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n which_o do_v abjure_v and_o then_o that_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o coroner_n who_o take_v his_o abjuration_n or_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o king_n pardon_v pardon_n the_o king_n pardon_n grant_v to_o he_o of_o the_o felony_n and_o abjuration_n 28._o 9_o e._n 4._o 28._o for_o if_o the_o pardon_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o abjuration_n it_o be_v not_o good_a s._n pardon_v 7._o realm_n a_o recusant_n use_v conventicle_n shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n 16_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 35._o el._n it_o be_v ordain_v 1_o st._n 35._o el._n 1_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n above_o the_o age_n of_o sixtéene_a year_n which_o shall_v offend_v against_o the_o say_a act_n in_o persuade_v other_o to_o impugn_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n shall_v not_o within_o three_o month_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v convict_v for_o their_o say_a offence_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o come_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o in_o make_v such_o public_a confession_n and_o submission_n as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v express_v be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v or_o by_o the_o minister_n or_o curate_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o every_o such_o case_n every_o such_o offendor_n be_v thereunto_o warn_v or_o require_v by_o any_o such_o justice_n of_o
of_o the_o same_o shall_v for_o any_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a commit_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n or_o for_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o same_o forfeit_v any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n either_o free_a copy_n or_o customary_a hold_n neither_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o such_o offendor_n be_v corrupt_v nor_o the_o wife_n lose_v her_o dower_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o say_a offender_n shall_v forf_n to_o his_o ma._n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n their_o good_n chattel_n and_o credit_n whatsoever_o scotland_n a_o like_a act_n make_v in_o scotland_n 11_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v intend_v 1._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o that_o a_o act_n like_a unto_o this_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o trial_n and_o punishment_n of_o offender_n be_v his_o ma._n natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n which_o shall_v commit_v any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o shall_v after_o escape_v or_o return_v back_o into_o scotland_n therefore_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o of_o his_o ma._n subject_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o any_o of_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o just_o of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o several_a commission_n respective_o be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n concern_v any_o such_o offence_n commit_v by_o any_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o case_n where_o the_o offendor_n be_v return_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_v just_o or_o commissioner_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n scotland_n bind_v the_o complainant_n or_o witness_n to_o give_v evidence_n in_o scotland_n to_o bind_v over_o as_o well_o the_o say_a party_n complain_v or_o prosecute_a as_o any_o witness_n that_o he_o shall_v desire_v to_o produce_v so_o as_o their_o reasonable_a charge_n be_v first_o tender_v unto_o they_o by_o recognizance_n in_o a_o convenient_a sum_n to_o his_o majesty_n use_n to_o prosecute_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o if_o default_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o the_o same_o prove_v by_o certificate_n or_o otherwise_o before_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o a_o decree_n there_o make_v that_o the_o same_o recognizance_n shall_v stand_v forfeit_v then_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n shall_v thereupon_o proceed_v for_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n as_o if_o it_o be_v adjudge_v forfeit_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 1._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o 12_o on_o the_o other_o part_n arrest_v scottish_a man_n repair_v into_o england_n to_o give_v evidence_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o arrest_v every_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n either_o party_n grieve_v or_o witness_n which_o shall_v prosecute_v in_o any_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o thereby_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v his_o repair_n hither_o either_o voluntary_a or_o by_o the_o like_a bond_n as_o be_v before_o express_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v privilege_n and_o immunity_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o arrest_n concern_v all_o offence_n or_o other_o cause_n as_o well_o capital_a as_o other_o commit_v do_v or_o occasion_v before_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o england_n as_o aforesaid_a except_o treason_n or_o wilful_a murder_n so_o long_o as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v necessary_o go_v come_v or_o abide_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n 1._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o 13_o provide_v nevertheless_o do_v the_o offence_n shall_v be_v lay_v where_o it_o be_v do_v that_o every_o such_o offence_n so_o commit_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v lay_v and_o allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o other_o declaration_n to_o be_v do_v and_o commit_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v have_v and_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n former_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 1._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o 14_o provide_v question_n he_o that_o be_v once_o try_v shall_v not_o be_v eftsoon_o call_v into_o question_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v proceed_v with_o and_o try_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n upon_o the_o prosecution_n of_o any_o party_n grieve_v and_o upon_o evidence_n in_o open_a court_n for_o any_o offence_n do_v or_o commit_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o no_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v eftsoons_o call_v into_o question_n or_o proceed_v with_o for_o the_o same_o fact_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o such_o person_n to_o plead_v and_o allege_v for_o himself_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n that_o he_o be_v former_o lawful_o acquit_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o the_o same_o offence_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o thereupon_o all_o further_a proceed_v shall_v stay_v until_o the_o court_n have_v sufficient_o inform_v themselves_o by_o certificate_n from_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n or_o by_o any_o other_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_a allegation_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v true_a the_o say_a person_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o discharge_v of_o all_o further_a impeachment_n or_o proceed_v 1._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o 15_o no_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n trial_n none_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o receive_v his_o trial_n or_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v for_o any_o high_a treason_n misprision_n or_o concealment_n of_o high_a treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o offence_n or_o cause_n commit_v within_o scotland_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o be_v apprehend_v to_o receive_v his_o trial_n until_o such_o time_n as_o both_o realm_n shall_v be_v make_v one_o in_o law_n and_o government_n 1._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o 16_o at_o all_o such_o trial_n the_o juror_n then_o and_o there_o swear_v witness_n the_o juror_n shall_v allow_v of_o or_o reject_v the_o witness_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o who_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n and_o charge_n which_o must_v now_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n as_o before_o appear_v to_o be_v person_n of_o better_a condition_n and_o quality_n than_o the_o law_n require_v heretofore_o for_o juror_n in_o trial_n of_o like_a offence_n shall_v have_v in_o their_o power_n and_o election_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o discretion_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o receive_v and_o admit_v only_o such_o sufficient_a good_a and_o lawful_a witness_n upon_o their_o oath_n either_o for_o or_o against_o the_o party_n arraign_v as_o shall_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v unfit_a and_o unworthy_a to_o be_v witness_n in_o that_o case_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o hatred_n and_o malice_n or_o their_o favour_n and_o affection_n either_o to_o the_o party_n prosecute_a or_o to_o the_o party_n arraign_v or_o of_o their_o former_a evil_a life_n and_o conversation_n peer_n trial_o by_o peer_n 17_o provide_v that_o if_o the_o offendor_n in_o any_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a 1._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o shall_v be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n than_o his_o trial_n therein_o shall_v be_v by_o his_o peer_n as_o be_v use_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 1_o trial_n of_o he_o which_o wound_v a_o man_n in_o one_o county_n whereof_o he_o die_v in_o another_o s._n principal_a etc._n etc._n 16._o 2_o trial_n of_o a_o felony_n commit_v in_o one_o county_n and_o accessory_a thereunto_o in_o another_o s._n principal_a etc._n etc._n 17._o 18._o 3_o trial_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o murder_n where_o the_o king_n will_n s._n indictment_n 10._o 4_o indictment_n and_o trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n s._n indictment_n 11._o â§_o challenge_v 1_o when_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v at_o the_o bar_n have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o same_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o or_o the_o appellant_n and_o he_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o to_o challenge_v viz._n calumniari_fw-la to_o take_v exception_n unto_o or_o to_o
man_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n defence_n kill_v a_o man_n by_o mischance_n or_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o by_o misadventure_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n 183_o br._n cor._n 183_o neither_o shall_v he_o who_o commit_v petite_fw-fr larceny_n larcenie_fw-fr petit_fw-fr larcenie_fw-fr have_v his_o clergy_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o in_o those_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n of_o death_n 3.4_o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o fit_n co._n 283_o st._n 25._o e._n 3.4_o 7_o he_o which_o have_v offend_v in_o high_a treason_n treason_n offender_n in_o treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v his_o clergy_n neither_o he_o which_o have_v offend_v in_o petit_fw-fr treason_n until_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 25._o e._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o clerk_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o religious_a which_o shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o convict_v before_o the_o secular_a justice_n for_o any_o manner_n treason_n and_o felony_n touch_v other_o person_n they_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o royal_a majesty_n shall_v free_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o shall_v be_v without_o any_o impeachment_n or_o delay_n deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_n demand_v they_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 4._o 3_o st._n 4._o h._n 4._o 3_o that_o the_o clergy_n promise_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n that_o a_o clerk_n convict_v for_o treason_n touch_v the_o king_n himself_o or_o for_o be_v a_o common_a thief_n notorious_o detect_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v not_o make_v his_o purgation_n 8_o he_o that_o have_v confess_v a_o felony_n felony_n confession_n of_o felony_n can_v not_o have_v have_v his_o clergy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 9_o e._n 2._o 15_o st._n 9_o e._n 2._o 15_o viz._n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v make_v because_o after_o his_o confession_n he_o can_v not_o purge_v he_o of_o that_o offence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v he_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v try_v of_o that_o offence_n but_o the_o spiritual_a man_n at_o that_o time_n intend_v that_o the_o same_o confession_n of_o a_o clerk_n before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n be_v void_a for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o a_o clerk_n and_o therefore_o they_o obtain_v remedy_n by_o the_o say_a article_n in_o two_o special_a case_n viz._n abjuration_n and_o approvement_n and_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n it_o be_v now_o permit_v in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o attainder_n cutpurse_n clergy_n take_v away_o by_o several_a statute_n a_o cutpurse_n 9_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o an._n 8._o eliz._n 4._o st._n 8._o el._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v indict_v or_o appel_v for_o felonious_a take_n of_o any_o money_n good_n or_o cattle_n from_o the_o person_n of_o any_o other_o privy_o without_o his_o knowledge_n in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o and_o thereupon_o find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n of_o xij_o man_n or_o shall_v confess_v the_o same_o upon_o he_o or_o their_o arraignment_n or_o will_v not_o answer_v direct_o to_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o shall_v stand_v wilful_o or_o of_o malice_n or_o obstinate_o mute_a or_o challenge_v peremptory_o above_o the_o number_n of_o xx_o or_o shall_v be_v upon_o such_o indictment_n or_o appeal_v outlaw_v shall_v be_v admit_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o he_o or_o their_o clergy_n but_o be_v exclude_v thereof_o and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n in_o such_o manner_n &_o form_n as_o they_o shall_v if_o they_o be_v no_o clerk_n writing_n forge_v of_o writing_n 10_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 5._o el._n 14._o st._n 5._o el._n 14._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v convict_v or_o condemn_v of_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n specify_v in_o that_o statute_n provide_v against_o the_o forge_n of_o evidence_n &_o writing_n by_o any_o of_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n limit_v shall_v after_o any_o such_o his_o or_o their_o conviction_n or_o condemnation_n eftsoon_o commit_v or_o perpetrate_v any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n in_o the_o form_n therein_o mention_v that_o then_o every_o such_o second_o offence_n or_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v felony_n &_o the_o party_n thereof_o convict_v or_o attaint_v shall_v suffer_v death_n loss_n &_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o good_n cattle_n land_n &_o tenement_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n without_o have_v any_o advantage_n or_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n or_o sanctuary_n s._n forge_v etc._n etc._n 8._o and_o felony_n by_o statute_n 27._o 11_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 25._o h._n 8._o &_o a_o 5._o el._n 17._o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o 6_o st._n 5._o el._n 17._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o do_v commit_v buggery_n buggery_n buggery_n with_o mankind_n or_o beast_n the_o same_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v felony_n and_o that_o no_o person_n offend_v in_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o his_o clergy_n s._n felony_n by_o stat._n 11._o 12_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 5._o el._n 20_o st._n 5._o el._n 20_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n and_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o above_o call_v himself_o a_o egyptian_a egyptian_n egyptian_n or_o be_v in_o company_n with_o they_o or_o counterfeit_v or_o disguise_v himself_o by_o his_o apparel_n speech_n or_o other_o behaviour_n like_v unto_o the_o vagabond_n call_v themselves_o egyptian_n and_o so_o do_v continue_v at_o one_o or_o several_a time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o fellow_n and_o shall_v loose_v the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o clergy_n s._n felony_n by_o stat._n 15._o priest_n relieve_v of_o a_o jesuit_n or_o priest_n 14_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o ann_n 27._o el._n 2._o st._n 27._o eli._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v witting_o &_o willing_o receive_v relieve_v comfort_n aid_n or_o maintain_v any_o jesuit_n seminary_a priest_n or_o other_o priest_n deacon_n or_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n whatsoever_o be_v bear_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o &_o heretofore_o since_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n a_o 1._o reg._n el._n ordain_v make_v or_o profess_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v ordain_v or_o profess_v by_o any_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n derive_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o liberty_n or_o out_o of_o hold_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o jesuite_n seminarie_n priest_n or_o such_o other_o priest_n deacon_n or_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v for_o such_o offence_n be_v adjudge_v a_o fellow_n without_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n loose_a and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n s._n felony_n by_o stat._n 22._o 15_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 18._o eliz._n 6._o st._n 18._o el._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v fortune_n to_o commit_v or_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o felonious_a rape_n rape_n rape_n ravishment_n or_o burglary_n burglary_n burglary_n or_o shall_v unlawful_o and_o carnal_o know_v and_o abuse_v any_o woman_n child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n be_v outlaw_v or_o confess_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o shall_v suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n without_o any_o allowance_n or_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n 16_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 3._o h._n 7._o 2_o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 2_o it_o be_v enact_v will_n take_v a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o maid_n widow_n or_o wife_n which_o have_v any_o land_n or_o good_n or_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o ancestor_n against_o she_o will_v unlawful_o such_o take_v procure_v and_o abot_v to_o the_o same_o and_o also_o receive_v witting_o the_o same_o woman_n so_o take_v against_o her_o will_n &_o know_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v felony_n and_o such_o misdoer_n taker_n and_o procurator_n to_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v repute_v &_o take_v as_o principal_a felon_n but_o this_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o person_n take_v a_o woman_n only_o claim_v she_o as_o his_o ward_n or_o bondwoman_n bondwoman_n ward_n bondwoman_n and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 39_o el._n 9_o st._n 39_o el._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o such_o person_n &_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o or_o for_o any_o
the_o say_v ancient_a law_n for_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n unto_o the_o ordinary_a until_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o also_o arraign_v and_o that_o it_o be_v inquire_v by_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a they_o will_v discharge_v he_o and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a his_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v his_o land_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o body_n deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o change_v this_o law_n be_v that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v take_v great_a charge_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v now_o indict_v than_o before_o and_o to_o benefit_v the_o king_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o prisoner_n good_n and_o to_o breed_v a_o great_a fear_n in_o clerk_n after_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o offend_v which_o alteration_n be_v observe_v for_o law_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o at_o which_o time_n the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v a_o prisoner_n to_o demand_v his_o clergy_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n but_o put_v himself_o first_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o felony_n and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n at_o his_o own_o suit_n then_o to_o hear_v he_o demand_v his_o clergy_n and_o not_o before_o 12._o 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o &_o 12._o which_o be_v a_o more_o reasonable_a law_n than_o the_o former_a for_o before_o he_o shall_v have_v forfeit_v his_o good_n upon_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n whereunto_o he_o can_v have_v no_o challenge_n and_o now_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n and_o shall_v have_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o enquest_n and_o then_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o land_n he_o be_v to_o pray_v his_o clergy_n which_o have_v be_v use_v ever_o sithence_o and_o be_v observe_v for_o law_n at_o this_o time_n unless_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o will_v refuse_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o pray_v to_o have_v his_o book_n without_o hear_v the_o verdict_n as_o if_o a_o prisoner_n after_o a_o enquest_n be_v charge_v upon_o he_o verdict_n clergy_n demand_v before_o verdict_n and_o before_o their_o return_n again_o will_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o desire_v his_o book_n at_o his_o peril_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n have_v allow_v he_o his_o clergy_n and_o yet_o after_o have_v receive_v a_o verdict_n as_o well_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n as_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o he_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o good_n as_o forfeit_v and_o the_o request_n of_o his_o book_n in_o that_o case_n be_v more_o for_o the_o prisoner_n disadvantage_n than_o the_o king_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a that_o the_o jury_n understand_v thereof_o will_v the_o rather_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v do_v 19_o 26._o ass_n p._n 19_o 33_o if_o a_o prisoner_n do_v say_v that_o he_o be_v no_o clerk_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o yet_o be_v yet_o after_o if_o before_o judgement_n he_o do_v pray_v his_o clergy_n where_o clergy_n be_v allowable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o then_o do_v read_v as_o a_o clerk_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a word_n but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n request_n whether_o clergy_n be_v allowable_a without_o request_n whether_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o allow_v any_o man_n his_o clergy_n without_o pray_v of_o it_o though_o the_o offendor_n be_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o priest_n 254_o fi._n cor._n 254_o clerke_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v the_o judge_n themselves_o do_v know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n or_o that_o without_o pray_v of_o his_o clergy_n they_o shall_v give_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n some_o do_v affirm_v that_o if_o the_o prisoner_n do_v not_o pray_v his_o clergy_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o though_o the_o judge_n do_v upon_o his_o own_o private_a knowledge_n understand_v that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n for_o the_o judge_n must_v in_o those_o case_n procee_v according_a to_o his_o judicial_a knowledge_n and_o as_o by_o record_n thing_n be_v find_v prove_v and_o try_v before_o he_o and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o own_o natural_a knowledge_n and_o they_o be_v the_o rather_o so_o induce_v to_o think_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 1._o edw._n 6._o 12_o st._n 1._o e._n 6._o 12_o which_o ordain_v that_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v upon_o request_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o so_o infer_v that_o without_o request_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o nor_o any_o other_o without_o request_n which_o be_v to_o have_v it_o upon_o request_n 34_o the_o temporal_a court_n shall_v be_v judge_n to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v of_o clergy_n clergy_n who_o shall_v allow_v of_o clergy_n and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a 9_o 15._o h._n 7._o 9_o for_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n legit_fw-la ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la ideo_fw-la tradatur_fw-la ordinario_fw-la by_o which_o word_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o court_n do_v give_v allowance_n thereof_o for_o the_o felony_n be_v the_o act_n which_o be_v commit_v be_v temporal_a and_o the_o judge_n which_o do_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a be_v temporal_a &_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n whereby_o he_o do_v commit_v he_o and_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v have_v be_v punish_v if_o before_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 18._o eli._n 6._o st._n 18._o el._n 6._o he_o have_v let_v to_o bail_v or_o at_o liberty_n any_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o if_o he_o have_v imprison_v he_o too_o strait_o or_o too_o easy_o or_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n may_v have_v send_v his_o writ_n unto_o the_o ordinary_a command_v he_o to_o suffer_v his_o prisoner_n to_o make_v his_o purgation_n or_o may_v have_v pardon_v he_o or_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n 17_o fitz._n cor._n 44._o 17_o without_o make_v his_o purgation_n and_o if_o one_o read_v as_o a_o clerk_n and_o yet_o the_o ordinary_n will_v refuse_v he_o notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o ordinary_n will_v say_v that_o he_o do_v read_v as_o a_o clerk_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o read_v as_o a_o clerk_n the_o court_n must_v give_v judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o cause_n execution_n to_o be_v do_v of_o he_o and_o further_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a court_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o read_n the_o court_n do_v appoint_v the_o verse_n or_o place_n to_o the_o prisoner_n to_o read_v and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a and_o also_o do_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o ordinary_a 28._o 34._o h._n 6._o 49._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 21._o 9_o e._n 4._o 28._o for_o say_v that_o the_o prisoner_n do_v read_v as_o a_o clerk_n where_o he_o do_v not_o which_o the_o court_n can_v not_o do_v if_o the_o read_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o ordinary_a gallows_n a_o fellow_n do_v read_v under_o the_o gallows_n 35_o if_o a_o fellow_n do_v not_o read_v as_o a_o clerk_n before_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arraignment_n whereupon_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v yet_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n 49._o 34._o h._n 6._o 49._o if_o he_o arraignment_n whereupon_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v yet_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n if_o he_o do_v demand_v it_o at_o another_o time_n under_o the_o gallow_n if_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n do_v pass_v that_o way_n and_o do_v read_v as_o a_o clerk_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n although_o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a there_o to_o demand_v he_o but_o this_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o fellow_n be_v arraign_v and_o judge_v before_o the_o just_a of_o the_o k._n bench_n 205._o 3._o &_o 4._o el._n dy._n foe_fw-mi 205._o or_o else_o in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o judge_v before_o the_o just_a of_o gaol_n deliucrie_v and_o it_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o court_n non_fw-la legit_fw-la ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la and_o then_o for_o some_o cause_n he_o be_v repry_v until_o the_o next_o session_n and_o then_o again_o he_o be_v demand_v if_o he_o can_v read_v and_o then_o he_o can_v and_o do_v read_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n in_o favour_n of_o life_n and_o though_o he_o be_v teach_v to_o read_v in_o the_o gaol_n this_o shall_v save_v his_o life_n but_o the_o
against_o the_o possessor_n of_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o same_o court._n and_o so_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n trespass_n forfeiture_n of_o a_o trespass_n which_o the_o party_n attaint_v may_v have_v have_v against_o the_o other_o for_o those_o good_n wrongful_o take_v or_o hold_v away_o but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v be_v beat_v or_o mayheme_v by_o another_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o battery_n 4_o 29._o as_o p._n 63_o 30._o ed._n 3._o 4_o appeal_v of_o mayheme_n or_o other_o remedy_n against_o that_o party_n which_o do_v the_o foresay_a injury_n to_o the_o person_n attaint_v for_o that_o the_o money_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v reduce_v to_o no_o certainty_n and_o if_o money_n be_v owe_v to_o a_o man_n by_o obligation_n or_o simple_a contract_n debt_n forfeiture_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o after_o he_o to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v payable_a be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n 343._o fi._n cor._n 343._o that_o obligation_n and_o duty_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o one_o man_n or_o more_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o two_o man_n or_o more_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o any_o other_o duty_n forfeit_v joint_n debt_n forfeit_v and_o one_o of_o the_o obligée_n be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a obligation_n and_o the_o money_n or_o duty_n arise_v or_o payable_a thereby_o 30._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 28._o h._n 8._o dy._n 30._o and_o the_o king_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n will_v give_v the_o same_o debt_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n to_o recover_v it_o which_o action_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a though_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o action_n and_o the_o speciality_n 92_o 50._o as_o p._n 5_o 28._o ed._n 3._o 92_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o man_n be_v receiver_n to_o another_o of_o his_o money_n forfeit_v a_o account_n forfeit_v and_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v receiver_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n after_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o receiver_n to_o receive_v this_o money_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o action_n of_o account_n which_o the_o party_n attaint_v may_v have_v have_v interest_n forfeit_v of_o a_o interest_n and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o offendor_n in_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v a_o interest_n in_o land_n whereof_o he_o himself_o never_o have_v or_o can_v have_v possession_n but_o a_o authority_n to_o dispose_v as_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a whereof_o another_o have_v the_o possession_n for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n 309_o 14._o el._n dy._n 309_o do_v grant_v and_o assure_v this_o land_n to_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_n of_o the_o grauntor_n for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grauntor_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o grantor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o cattle_n which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o vest_v in_o his_o actual_a possession_n without_o office_n and_o the_o grauntor_n die_v intestate_a without_o assignment_n of_o this_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v this_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n as_o forfeit_v to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o grauntor_n and_o do_v and_o may_v well_o remain_v in_o he_o in_o expectancy_n notwithstanding_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o if_o the_o grauntors_n executor_n shall_v have_v have_v this_o lease_n they_o must_v not_o have_v enjoy_v it_o to_o their_o own_o use_n but_o as_o asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v such_o good_n debt_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o pay_v the_o attaint_v person_n debt_n debt_n money_n due_a upon_o account_n and_o interest_n in_o land_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o party_n attaint_v of_o treason_n 334._o fi._n cor._n 317_o 334._o or_o felony_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v such_o debt_n as_o the_o say_a person_n attaint_v do_v owe._n 11_o as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o some_o other_o a_o person_n attaint_v may_v forfeit_v good_n debt_n and_o right_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o possession_n but_o only_o a_o action_n or_o title_n so_o in_o some_o other_o case_n he_o may_v forfeit_v good_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o property_n but_o only_o a_o possession_n as_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n property_n forfeit_v of_o good_n wherein_o the_o offendor_n have_v no_o property_n or_o corn_n out_o of_o a_o sack_n to_o another_o to_o keep_v and_o to_o restore_v again_o when_o the_o owner_n will_v require_v it_o if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n or_o corn_n be_v deliver_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n the_o money_n or_o corn_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v it_o for_o the_o first_o owner_n who_o deliver_v it_o can_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v his_o money_n when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o bag_n or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o corn_n when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o sack_n for_o that_o one_o sort_n of_o money_n can_v be_v know_v from_o another_o nor_o one_o sort_n of_o corn_n from_o another_o 3â—3_n fi._n cor._n 317_o 3â—3_n but_o if_o the_o money_n be_v deliver_v in_o a_o bag_n or_o the_o corn_n in_o a_o sack_n than_o the_o owner_n that_o deliver_v it_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o offendor_n be_v attaint_v and_o show_v the_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v upon_o his_o request_n whereof_o the_o justice_n shall_v inquire_v by_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o if_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v to_o be_v true_a he_o shall_v have_v his_o money_n or_o corn_n again_o but_o if_o the_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n deliver_v by_o the_o owner_n be_v convert_v to_o another_o commodity_n than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o another_o to_o buy_v wool_n or_o some_o such_o other_o commodity_n and_o to_o work_v it_o lay_v it_o up_o or_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o house_n 334._o fitz._n cor._n 334._o and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v deliver_v do_v buy_v wool_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o bring_v it_o to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o then_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wool_n or_o &c._n &c._n as_o forfeit_v and_o the_o party_n who_o deliver_v the_o money_n be_v without_o remedy_n to_o recover_v his_o money_n or_o the_o wool_n or_o etc._n etc._n for_o though_o he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v his_o money_n if_o he_o have_v live_v and_o remain_v unattainted_a yet_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n or_o remedy_n against_o the_o king_n pursuit_n forf_n for_o default_n of_o pursuit_n 12_o if_o a_o man_n do_v steal_v good_n at_o diverse_a time_n from_o several_a man_n and_o he_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o good_n steal_v from_o he_o 44._o 44._o e._n 3._o 44._o but_o be_v not_o attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o other_o by_o this_o attainder_n the_o fellow_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o his_o own_o good_n but_o also_o the_o good_n steal_v from_o those_o other_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v not_o attaint_v though_o he_o have_v no_o property_n but_o only_o a_o possession_n in_o those_o good_n for_o a_o fellow_n have_v no_o property_n in_o good_n steal_v steal_v a_o fellow_n have_v no_o property_n in_o good_n steal_v but_o it_o do_v always_o remain_v in_o the_o right_a owner_n which_o property_n in_o this_o case_n for_o default_n of_o pursue_v the_o fellow_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n own_o forf_n of_o other_o man_n good_n &_o his_o own_o 13_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o man_n do_v steal_v good_n from_o another_o 318_o fi._n cor._n 318_o and_o before_o his_o attainder_n he_o do_v kill_v himself_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o his_o own_o good_n but_o also_o the_o good_n which_o he_o do_v steal_v from_o that_o other_o though_o he_o have_v no_o property_n but_o
be_v support_v and_o maintain_v with_o land_n to_o uphold_v the_o countenance_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o this_o earldom_n be_v by_o the_o k._n give_v to_o the_o earl_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v be_v a_o inheritance_n which_o may_v descend_v from_o one_o heir_n male_a to_o a_o other_o and_o then_o by_o the_o special_a word_n of_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o and_o 5._o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a heir_n attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o heir_n a_o hereditament_n and_o whereof_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o moreover_o when_o the_o king_n at_o the_o first_o do_v give_v to_o this_o earl_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o foresay_a great_a title_n of_o honour_n though_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o same_o grant_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o secret_a condition_n imply_v therein_o viz._n that_o the_o say_a grauntée_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v assistant_n and_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o his_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o force_n and_o prowess_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n therefore_o when_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o this_o earl_n the_o first_o grauntée_n do_v take_v council_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o levy_v war_n and_o employ_v his_o force_n and_o power_n against_o he_o he_o first_o break_v the_o same_o secret_a condition_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o ancestor_n grant_v of_o the_o earldom_n and_o so_o there_o be_v reason_n and_o cause_n why_o his_o say_a title_n of_o honour_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n shall_v therewith_o cease_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v simple_a the_o forfeture_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a 27_o beside_o the_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a 5._o 30._o h._n 6._o 5._o every_o person_n that_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v also_o forfeit_v his_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n in_o use_n or_o possession_n save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 5._o el._n 1._o 1._o st._n 5._o el._n 1._o ordain_v against_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o sea_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o disheritance_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o to_o prejudice_n the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o than_o the_o offendor_n or_o offender_n during_o his_o or_o their_o natural_a life_n only_o and_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 5._o eliz._n 11._o 11_o st._n 5._o el._n 11_o provide_v against_o the_o clip_n wash_a file_v or_o round_v of_o money_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o heir_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n establish_v anno_fw-la 18._o el._n 1._o against_o impair_n diminish_v falsify_v scal_a 1_o st._n 18._o el._n 1_o or_o lightning_n of_o money_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o the_o wife_n to_o loose_v her_o dower_n for_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o that_o treason_n shall_v suffer_v death_n and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n only_o and_o likewise_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 1._o jac._n 12._o against_o conjuration_n witchcraft_n enchantment_n 12_o st._n 1._o jac._n 12_o charm_n and_o sorcery_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n inheritance_n of_o any_o land_n nor_o of_o the_o wife_n title_n of_o dower_n and_o further_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n provide_v anno_fw-la 1._o m._n 12._o against_o unlawful_a assembly_n 12_o st._n 1._o m._n 12_o make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o moreover_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n ordain_v anno_fw-la 5._o el._n 14._o against_o the_o forge_n of_o evidence_n 14._o st._n 5._o el._n 14._o and_o writing_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n or_o dower_n and_o furthermore_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 31._o eliz._n 4._o 4_o st._n 31._o el._n 4_o provide_v against_o the_o imbesel_n of_o the_o queen_n ordnance_n armour_n or_o artillery_n make_v the_o offendor_n to_o forfeit_v no_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n any_o long_a than_o during_o his_o life_n 56._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o s._n trial_n by_o the_o country_n 10._o co._n li._n 7._o 34_o s._n br._n 56._o no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o the_o wife_n to_o forfeit_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o englishman_n do_v commit_v any_o felony_n in_o scotland_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o annuity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n annuity_n the_o forfeture_n of_o a_o annuity_n and_o he_o do_v commit_v high_a treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o annuity_n by_o force_n of_o the_o before_o recite_v statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o 13._o for_o that_o the_o same_o annuity_n be_v a_o inheritance_n 28_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n land_n forfeit_v of_o a_o title_n to_o land_n shall_v also_o forfeit_v such_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v neither_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o only_o a_o title_n or_o right_a or_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o land_n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr commit_v high_a treason_n 10_o co._n l._n 3._o 10_o after_o a_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v those_o land_n as_o forfeit_v and_o escheat_v unto_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o person_n attainder_n of_o treason_n and_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v attaint_v of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n as_o escheat_v unto_o he_o in_o respect_n oâ—_n the_o attainder_n of_o his_o lawful_a tenant_n but_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n or_o escheat_n or_o other_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o land_n because_o his_o tenant_n die_v not_o or_o be_v not_o seize_v thereof_o but_o his_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o enter_v 9_o 6._o h._n 7._o 9_o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o commit_v felony_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n die_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v but_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n 29_o as_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n evidence_n forfeit_v of_o evidence_n so_o shall_v the_o lord_n to_o who_o those_o land_n be_v forfeit_v 14_o 49._o h._n 6._o 14_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o land_n as_o escheat_v or_o forfeit_v unto_o he_o to_o maintain_v his_o title_n in_o the_o same_o land_n escheat_v and_o to_o prove_v how_o his_o late_a tenant_n come_v by_o and_o hold_v the_o same_o land_n 29_o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 29_o 30_o though_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v defer_v or_o deny_v to_o no_o man_n neither_o shall_v any_o man_n be_v condemn_v but_o by_o lawful_a trial_n and_o that_o it_o be_v further_o establish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 5._o edw._n 3._o 9_o st._n 5._o e._n 3._o 9_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v attach_v nor_o d_z of_o life_n land_n or_o good_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v allow_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v a_o offendor_n his_o answer_n and_o lawful_a trial_n be_v his_o crime_n suppose_v to_o be_v never_o so_o great_a and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o never_o so_o manifest_a but_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v arrest_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v to_o have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v arrest_v be_v so_o wilful_a stubborn_a or_o rebellious_a at-attainder_n forfeiture_n without_o at-attainder_n that_o he_o will_v
not_o yield_v to_o be_v justify_v and_o try_v by_o the_o law_n but_o will_v either_o kill_v himself_o or_o give_v cause_n to_o other_o man_n to_o slay_v he_o 5._o fi._n cor._n 289_o 290_o 312._o s._n br._n 5._o for_o resist_v and_o not_o submit_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n than_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n so_o that_o this_o offence_n be_v find_v and_o present_v by_o twelve_o man_n before_o the_o coroner_n or_o some_o justice_n after_o his_o death_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o default_n be_v in_o the_o offendor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o lawful_a trial_n of_o his_o offence_n for_o the_o law_n require_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o suppose_a offendor_n shall_v be_v safe_o keep_v sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la by_o imprisonment_n or_o maineprise_n until_o it_o be_v try_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o offendor_n or_o not_o but_o though_o the_o person_n thus_o slay_v shall_v for_o his_o disobedience_n forfeit_v his_o good_n be_v not_o attaint_v either_o of_o treason_n or_o felony_n yet_o in_o the_o like_a case_n he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n if_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o arrest_v or_o after_o arrest_v or_o otherwise_o die_v before_o he_o be_v attaint_v 12._o st._n 34._o e._n 3._o 12._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o a_o 34._o ed._n 3._o 12._o which_o have_v establish_v that_o for_o forfeiture_n of_o dead_a person_n not_o attaint_v nor_o adjudge_v in_o their_o life_n their_o heir_n or_o land-tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v or_o challenge_v nor_o of_o any_o other_o forfeiture_n except_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o old_a time_n adjudge_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n by_o presentment_n in_o eyre_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o of_o felon_n of_o themselves_o or_o other_o and_o yet_o some_o do_v affirm_v if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n or_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o be_v assistant_n to_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n and_o then_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n &_o good_n and_o other_o do_v add_v thereunto_o that_o the_o same_o his_o treason_n and_o manner_n of_o death_n must_v also_o after_o his_o death_n be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la 263._o co._n li._n 4._o 57_o pl._n com._n 262._o 263._o before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v the_o sovereign_a coroner_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o must_v return_v it_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o make_v a_o record_n thereof_o and_o then_o that_o person_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o viz._n except_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o old_a time_n adjudge_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n by_o presentment_n in_o eire_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o etc._n etc._n some_o do_v infer_v that_o if_o a_o presentment_n in_o eire_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o open_a rebellion_n and_o battle_n thereupon_o fight_v and_o of_o those_o that_o manifest_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v open_a enemy_n or_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v therein_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o counterfeit_v the_o k._n great_a or_o privy_a seal_n for_o forge_v of_o his_o money_n or_o for_o a_o privy_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v slay_v in_o resist_v the_o say_a arrest_n or_o for_o a_o rescous_a attempt_v before_o or_o after_o the_o say_a arrest_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o not_o his_o land_n and_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v for_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o do_v die_v in_o prison_n before_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n he_o shall_v neither_o forfeit_v land_n nor_o good_n though_o he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n viz._n find_v hand_n have_v and_o back_o bear_v for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o mischief_n that_o a_o man_n commit_v high_a treason_n shall_v forfeit_v neither_o life_n land_n or_o good_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v rather_o bear_v with_o that_o mischief_n than_o to_o suffer_v such_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o a_o man_n only_o accuse_v or_o but_o only_o a_o suppose_a offendor_n shall_v be_v attaint_v and_o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n where_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n viz._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n he_o can_v come_v to_o answer_v and_o defend_v himself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n can_v be_v condemn_v by_o such_o lawful_a trial_n which_o be_v mean_v and_o specify_v in_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o question_n and_o doubt_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a they_o which_o have_v be_v know_v party_n to_o such_o open_a and_o manifest_a rebellion_n 2._o st._n 29._o h._n 6._o 1_o st._n 12._o el._n 16_o st._n 29._o el._n 1_o st._n 35._o el._n 5._o st._n 3._o jac._n 2._o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n give_v as_o forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 29._o h._n 6._o 13._o el._n 29._o el._n 35._o el._n 3._o jac._n waste_v the_o forf_n of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v 31_o there_o be_v another_o forfeiture_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n land_n annuity_n 327._o fi._n cor._n 310_o 290._o 327._o and_o good_n wherewith_o the_o law_n have_v devise_v to_o punish_v those_o that_o do_v commit_v petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a the_o forfeiture_n of_o diem_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v which_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o house_n and_o land_n of_o the_o offendor_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o any_o other_o save_v of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o felon_n house_n and_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n where_o they_o shall_v remain_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o day_n and_o then_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o tree_n shall_v be_v pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n the_o meadow_n shall_v be_v plough_v up_o and_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o fellow_n do_v build_v or_o plant_v shall_v be_v cast_v down_o dig_v up_o 358._o fitz._n cor._n 358._o and_o supplant_v which_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v in_o despite_n of_o offender_n and_o to_o show_v to_o other_o how_o much_o the_o law_n do_v detest_v murderer_n committer_n of_o burglary_n robbery_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o terrify_v and_o discourage_v other_o to_o attempt_n or_o practice_v the_o like_a 32_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v but_o only_o the_o waist_n of_o a_o felon_n land_n viz._n the_o benefit_n to_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n root_v up_o his_o tree_n plough_v up_o his_o meadow_n and_o such_o other_o commodity_n as_o he_o can_v have_v raise_v by_o spoil_v and_o waste_v of_o the_o felon_n house_n tree_n and_o land_n and_o that_o then_o the_o land_n so_o waste_v shall_v have_v be_v present_o deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v which_o waist_n and_o spoil_n be_v then_o make_v without_o redemption_n and_o after_o by_o a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v agree_v waste_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o k._n come_v by_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o felon_n land_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o redeem_v the_o spoil_n and_o waste_v which_o he_o may_v make_v of_o the_o say_a felon_n land_n and_o the_o k._n grant_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o 22._o st._n 9_o h._n 4._o 3_o 22._o tend_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n viz._n we_o will_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o those_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n but_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_z king_n edward_z the_o first_o do_v hold_v themselves_o satisfy_v with_o the_o year_n and_o day_n of_o the_o felon_n land_n without_o take_v the_o waist_n thereof_o 16_o st._n 17._o e._n 2._o 16_o but_o after_o anno_fw-la 17._o ed._n 2._o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v express_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n among_o other_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n which_o be_v
that_o all_o man_n may_v kill_v he_o without_o punishment_n and_o special_o if_o he_o defend_v himself_o or_o fly_v away_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hardly_o apprehend_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v or_o defend_v himself_o than_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o man_n so_o take_v shall_v answer_v for_o he_o as_o for_o any_o other_o man_n for_o that_o life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n for_o he_o which_o be_v outlaw_v will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o return_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v die_v without_o law_n or_o further_a examination_n in_o judgement_n and_o he_o can_v appeal_v other_o for_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o judgement_n upon_o his_o head_n &_o he_o can_v have_v no_o defence_n so_o long_o as_o the_o outlary_n stand_v in_o force_n it_o be_v upright_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v perish_v without_o law_n and_o judgement_n who_o refuse_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v get_v or_o may_v get_v and_o all_o bond_n obligation_n homage_v fealty_n oath_n and_o other_o contract_v make_v with_o he_o be_v dissolve_v which_o can_v never_o be_v reviue_v but_o upon_o a_o new_a contract_n though_o he_o be_v restore_v and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o tenement_n and_o hereditament_n from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o every_o action_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o before_o his_o outlary_n though_o he_o be_v after_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n pardon_n and_o outlary_n of_o felony_n and_o every_o other_o judgement_n of_o felony_n do_v dissolve_v all_o the_o gift_n &_o sale_n of_o land_n that_o he_o make_v sithence_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v the_o outlaw_n good_n shall_v be_v the_o king_n for_o he_o can_v be_v outlaw_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o in_o the_o country_n court_n or_o in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n â§_o corruption_n of_o blood_n 1_o by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n come_v corruption_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o offender_n child_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v nor_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n only_a corruption_n of_o blood_n salve_v by_o parliament_n only_a and_o if_o the_o offendor_n be_v a_o nobleman_n or_o a_o gentleman_n before_o by_o this_o attainder_n he_o be_v become_v ignoble_a and_o not_o only_o he_o himself_o but_o also_o all_o his_o child_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o birth_n and_o this_o corruption_n of_o blood_n be_v so_o grievous_a that_o it_o can_v be_v salve_v otherwise_o then_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v pardon_v the_o offendor_n it_o will_v cleanse_v the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n of_o those_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n and_o they_o which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n may_v inherit_v the_o land_n which_o their_o ancestor_n purchase_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o after_o but_o so_o can_v they_o which_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o pardon_n and_o also_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o his_o disabilitie_n shall_v hinder_v other_o to_o be_v heir_n so_o that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n 20_o 27._o ed._n 3._o 77._o fi._n petit._n 20_o then_o descend_v to_o another_o but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n than_o his_o young_a brother_n sister_n or_o cousin_n shall_v inherit_v for_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v hang_v 2._o fi._n descent_n 6._o 26._o as_o p._n 2._o or_o do_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n during_o the_o father_n life_n it_o be_v no_o impediment_n but_o that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v inherit_v 17._o 29._o as_o p._n 11_o 13._o h._n 4._o 8._o fit_n descent_n 17._o and_o if_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n do_v purchase_v the_o king_n pardon_n before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o say_a ancestor_n but_o the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o clerk_n convict_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n because_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o felony_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o shall_v have_v inherit_v after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 18._o eliz._n he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o enlarge_v after_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n 6._o fi._n cor._n 382_o st._n 18._o eli._n 6._o and_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o not_o commit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v his_o purgation_n and_o so_o he_o be_v in_o case_n as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n courtesy_n where_o corruption_n of_o blood_n shall_v prejudice_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n 17_o 13._o h._n 7._o 17_o and_o do_v commit_v felony_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o the_o king_n do_v pardon_v he_o in_o this_o case_n if_o his_o wife_n do_v die_v before_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n of_o that_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n after_o the_o pardon_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n although_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o inheritable_a life_n the_o elder_a son_n attaint_v of_o felony_n during_o his_o father_n life_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n 48._o 32._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o and_o the_o elder_a be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o felony_n or_o otherwise_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o issue_n then_o live_v but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n that_o be_v attaint_v have_v any_o issue_n in_o life_n which_o shall_v have_v inherit_v but_o for_o the_o attainder_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v corrupt_v blood_n where_o a_o attainder_n but_o nâ—_n corruption_n of_o blood_n 4_o s._n forfeiture_n 27_o that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o certain_a case_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o disinheritance_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o to_o prejudice_n the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o then_o of_o the_o offendor_n or_o offender_n during_o his_o or_o their_o natural_a life_n only_o â§_o restitution_n of_o steal_a good_n 1_o have_v write_v of_o robbery_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o declare_v how_o felon_n be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o arrest_n appeal_v indictment_n arraignment_n trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o what_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v i_o mean_v now_o to_o show_v how_o true_a man_n who_o good_n be_v rob_v steal_a or_o felonious_o take_v from_o they_o by_o such_o felon_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o good_n again_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o felon_n shall_v be_v punish_v lest_o the_o impunity_n of_o some_o shall_v encourage_v they_o and_o also_o allure_v other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a offence_n so_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o they_o chief_o who_o good_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o thereby_o have_v taste_v the_o smart_n and_o receive_v the_o loss_n by_o the_o felon_n and_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o know_v who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o be_v than_o other_o be_v shall_v do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_v to_o procure_v those_o felon_n to_o be_v apprehend_v bring_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o to_o have_v they_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o demerit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o be_v rob_v suit_n what_o be_v fresh_a suit_n or_o who_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o ought_v present_o after_o the_o
upon_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v also_o a_o acquittal_n upon_o the_o other_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o this_o word_n malice_n do_v only_o refer_v itself_o to_o abettor_n and_o procuror_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v common_o take_v to_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o appellant_n as_o to_o they_o felony_n the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o felony_n 3_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o say_v when_o any_o be_v appeal_v of_o felony_n 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o this_o word_n felony_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v of_o such_o offence_n which_o be_v felony_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o say_a statute_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o offence_n which_o have_v be_v make_v felony_n by_o stat_fw-la since_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n which_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o the_o same_o stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsute_n when_o the_o enquest_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o def_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n 381._o fi._n cor._n 275_o 381._o and_o find_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n be_v charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o abettor_n battle_n the_o defendant_n acquit_v by_o battle_n 4_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v when_o any_o do_v acquit_v himself_o in_o due_a manner_n which_o may_v be_v intend_v as_o well_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v damage_n where_o he_o do_v acquit_v himself_o by_o battle_n 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o as_o where_o he_o do_v acquit_v himself_o by_o the_o country_n but_o that_o acquital_n by_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v in_o this_o manner_n where_o the_o appellant_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o field_n will_v acknowledge_v his_o appeal_n to_o be_v false_a for_o that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vanquishment_n 98._o fit_n cor._n 98._o for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o appellant_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n see_v when_o the_o person_n of_o the_o appellant_n be_v dead_a the_o damage_n be_v also_o go_v for_o ever_o without_o any_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o 5_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o acquittal_n in_o law_n as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d a_o acquittal_n in_o deed_n for_o if_o two_o be_v appeal_v one_o as_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o as_o accessary_n and_o the_o principal_n be_v acquit_v by_o this_o acquittal_n the_o accessary_n shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n against_o the_o appellant_n if_o the_o enquest_n which_o try_v the_o principal_a damage_n where_o the_o accessary_a in_o appeal_n shall_v recover_v damage_n be_v also_o charge_v upon_o the_o accessary_n 2._o 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n dy._n 120._o 35._o h._n 6._o 2._o though_o they_o give_v no_o verdict_n of_o the_o accessary_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o accessary_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o by_o a_o mean_a he_o put_v his_o life_n in_o jeopardy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v acquit_v and_o the_o accessary_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o depend_v in_o process_n for_o in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v express_o to_o be_v acquit_v by_o verdict_n 24_o 41._o as_o p._n 24_o or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n neither_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o 6_o these_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o be_v of_o great_a moment_n viz._n when_o any_o which_o be_v appeal_v of_o felony_n do_v acquit_v himself_o in_o due_a manner_n for_o if_o the_o def_n do_v bar_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o appeal_n not_o where_o the_o def_n be_v say_v to_o acquit_v himself_o in_o due_a manner_n and_o where_o not_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n thereby_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n except_o the_o bar_n be_v such_o as_o do_v acquit_v the_o def_n of_o the_o felony_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o def_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o appellant_n be_v a_o bastard_n or_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n or_o be_v never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n or_o such_o like_a plea_n in_o bar_n and_o by_o these_o plea_n do_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o for_o the_o def_n may_v be_v indict_v again_o of_o the_o same_o felony_n and_o attaint_v 77._o 27._o ass_n p._n 25_o fi._n cor._n 77._o notwithstanding_o by_o either_o of_o these_o plea_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o appeal_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o the_o appellant_n for_o those_o plea_n which_o do_v not_o trythe_o def_n innocency_n in_o the_o felony_n do_v never_o give_v he_o damage_n any_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o have_v abate_v it_o for_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o plea_n do_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o appeal_n as_o well_o against_o the_o k._n as_o against_o the_o party_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n 12._o fit_n cor._n 12._o and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o in_o a_o appeal_n the_o def_n do_v bar_n the_o appellant_n by_o a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o for_o the_o def_n innocency_n in_o the_o felony_n do_v not_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v to_o trial_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o def_n do_v plead_v to_o issue_n &_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n to_o kill_v the_o man_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n 77._o 22._o as_o p._n 77._o or_o by_o misadventure_n in_o these_o case_n he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n against_o the_o appellant_n for_o this_o be_v no_o acquittal_n of_o the_o felony_n because_o the_o def_n be_v enforce_v to_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n to_o purge_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n and_o beside_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o this_o appeal_n be_v not_o commence_v upon_o malice_n 386._o fi._n cor._n 386._o in_o like_a sort_n if_o the_o def_n in_o a_o appeal_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n will_v demand_v his_o clergy_n &_o the_o court_n will_v take_v a_o enquest_n of_o office_n to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o and_o the_o enquest_n do_v find_v he_o not_o guilty_a yet_o by_o this_o acquittal_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o in_o that_o he_o demand_v his_o clergy_n before_o trial_n he_o do_v rather_o in_o a_o sort_n confess_v the_o felony_n by_o implication_n than_o otherwise_o but_o if_o he_o have_v refuse_v his_o clergy_n and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o enquest_n who_o have_v acquit_v he_o than_o he_o have_v be_v acquit_v in_o due_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n &_o shall_v have_v recover_v his_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o def_n in_o a_o appeal_n have_v the_o release_n of_o the_o appellant_n or_o the_o k._n pardon_n &_o will_v waive_v they_o &_o plead_v not_o guilty_a &_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n &_o yet_o he_o have_v do_v a_o thing_n of_o record_n viz._n by_o purchase_v the_o k._n pardon_n wherein_o by_o implication_n he_o do_v confess_v the_o felony_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o pardon_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 40_o 11._o h._n 4._o 40_o he_o can_v not_o weive_v it_o if_o the_o def_n be_v acquit_v erroneous_o without_o due_a process_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v his_o damage_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v see_v acquietaverit_n in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la as_o 52_o 9_o h._n 52_o where_o the_o def_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o exigent_n upon_o who_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v cepi_n corpus_fw-la defendentis_fw-la where_o he_o shall_v have_v return_v exegi_fw-la feci_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o without_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o appeal_n and_o it_o be_v so_o find_v for_o he_o yet_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v his_o damage_n because_o he_o be_v acquit_v erroneous_o without_o due_a process_n but_o other_o upon_o great_a reason_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o error_n in_o the_o process_n be_v not_o material_a 444._o fi._n cor._n 444._o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n declaration_n or_o plead_v for_o the_o def_n be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o mean_a process_n appeal_n acquit_v at_o the_o k._n suit_n be_v only_o upon_o a_o appeal_n 7_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o have_v ordain_v 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o that_o when_o any_o which_o be_v appeal_v of_o felony_n
excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o who_o be_v mainpernable_a who_o not_o bailement_n by_o the_o sheriff_n withhold_a of_o prisoner_n mainpernable_a 6_o in_o what_o case_n not_o mainprize_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n or_o justice_n commandment_n 7_o the_o marshal_n shall_v bail_v no_o prisoner_n the_o justice_n ordinary_a or_o absolute_a commandment_n 8_o mainprize_n for_o offender_n in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n 9_o in_o what_o case_n he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v may_v be_v bail_v 10_o mainprize_n during_o a_o approver_n life_n 11_o maineprise_n upon_o good_a name_n the_o principal_a in_o burglary_n and_o robbery_n mainpernable_a 12_o no_o bailement_n for_o a_o prisoner_n attaint_v 13_o bailement_n of_o offender_n by_o justice_n of_o peace_n 14_o bailement_n of_o offender_n by_o the_o sheriff_n 15_o bailement_n by_o sheriff_n and_o other_o 16_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 17_o the_o difference_n between_o bailement_n in_o felony_n and_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n 18_o mainprize_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n confession_n of_o the_o offence_n fol._n 184._o 1_o a_o offendor_n in_o felony_n plead_v one_o of_o three_o plea_n 2_o confession_n of_o the_o offence_n before_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n arraignment_n may_v be_v in_o two_o sort_n confession_n of_o the_o offence_n must_v be_v free_a and_o without_o menace_n 3_o he_o that_o do_v confess_v his_o offence_n before_o the_o judge_n do_v become_v a_o approver_n 4_o confession_n of_o the_o offence_n before_o the_o coroner_n whereupon_o abjuration_n do_v ensue_v approver_n fol._n 185._o 1_o who_o be_v a_o approver_n a_o approver_n shall_v be_v banish_v 2_o of_o what_o offence_n approvement_n may_v be_v 3_o approvement_n in_o a_o indictment_n and_o not_o in_o a_o appeal_n 4_o before_o who_o one_o may_v approve_v 5_o how_o a_o approver_n shall_v use_v himself_o no_o approve_v after_o plead_v a_o approver_n must_v tell_v truth_n 6_o a_o approver_n oath_n 7_o a_o approver_n wage_n 8_o a_o approver_n set_v at_o liberty_n a_o approver_n appeal_n must_v be_v certain_a 9_o process_n against_o the_o appellee_n after_o the_o approvement_n 10_o plea_n for_o the_o appellee_fw-mi against_o the_o approver_n a_o approver_n attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o felony_n 11_o a_o appellee_o can_v appeal_v other_o 12_o a_o approver_n not_o in_o prison_n for_o felony_n or_o at_o liberty_n 13_o the_o appellee_fw-mi a_o honest_a and_o credible_a man_n 14_o general_n plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o appeal_n 15_o where_o the_o king_n may_v pursue_v a_o appeal_v begin_v 16_o the_o appellant_n release_v to_o the_o appellee_fw-mi 17_o a_o approver_n confess_v his_o appeal_v to_o be_v false_a 18_o a_o appeal_v abate_v before_o declaration_n a_o felon_n take_v with_o the_o manor_n 19_o no_o arraignment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n upon_o a_o false_a declaration_n where_o if_o not_o a_o appeal_n yet_o a_o indictment_n may_v be_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n 20_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o appeal_n excommunicate_a or_o outlawed_a 21_o a_o approver_n pardon_v the_o appellee_fw-mi shall_v be_v discharge_v 22_o vanquish_a of_o one_o of_o the_o approver_n 23_o examine_v of_o a_o offendor_n condemn_v sanctuary_n and_o abjuration_n fol._n 189._o 1_o what_o sanctuary_n be_v 2_o what_o abjuration_n be_v 3_o all_o sanctuary_n be_v extinguish_v abjuration_n by_o the_o common_a law_n abjuration_n to_o a_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n 4_o no_o abjuration_n for_o treason_n 5_o no_o abjuration_n for_o the_o robbery_n of_o a_o church_n 6_o no_o abjuration_n for_o a_o man_n attaint_v 7_o no_o abjuration_n for_o a_o man_n before_o abjure_v 8_o where_o a_o offendor_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o violence_n the_o offender_n confession_n before_o the_o coroner_n 9_o tarry_v in_o a_o church_n above_o the_o time_n limit_v 10_o the_o manner_n of_o abjuration_n the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n 11_o the_o attire_n of_o a_o abjure_v person_n 12_o the_o use_n of_o person_n abjure_v 13_o the_o abjuration_n break_v death_n ensue_v a_o clarke_n need_v not_o to_o abjure_v 14_o where_o no_o felony_n no_o abjuration_n for_o felony_n 15_o the_o abjure_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n the_o king_n pardon_n of_o abjuration_n 16_o abjuration_n by_o a_o recusant_n 17_o abjuration_n by_o a_o popish_a recusant_n 18_o abjuration_n by_o he_o that_o commit_v trespass_n plead_v not_o guilty_a fol._n 192._o 1_o the_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a the_o most_o common_a for_o a_o prisoner_n one_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a after_o other_o plea_n 2_o where_o upon_o the_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a counsel_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o where_o not_o trial_o by_o battle_n fol._n 193._o 1_o trial_n of_o not_o guilty_a by_o battle_n or_o by_o the_o country_n 2_o the_o form_n of_o trial_n by_o battle_n 3_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n may_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n 4_o counterplea_n to_o the_o battle_n 5_o take_v with_o the_o manoure_n 6_o break_v of_o prison_n 7_o let_v we_o of_o trial_n by_o battle_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n 8_o privilege_n of_o the_o appellant_n person_n the_o king_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n 9_o no_o wager_n of_o battle_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n 10_o one_o fight_a with_o several_a man_n 11_o a_o appeal_v by_o a_o approver_n 12_o the_o appellee_fw-mi wage_v battle_n and_o then_o become_v blind_a trial_o by_o peer_n fol._n 196._o 1_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a by_o peer_n 2_o the_o form_n of_o arraignment_n and_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n 3_o by_o who_o peer_n appeal_v shall_v be_v try_v by_o who_o lady_n shall_v be_v try_v 4_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n arraignment_n and_o trial_n in_o parliament_n 5_o trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v in_o ireland_n 6_o trial_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o number_n of_o peer_n at_o the_o trial_n 7_o trial_n of_o peer_n by_o peer_n in_o all_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n trial_o by_o the_o country_n fol._n 198._o 1_o trial_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a by_o the_o country_n 2_o trial_n by_o the_o country_n of_o foreign_a plea_n a_o man_n strike_v upon_o the_o sea_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n 3_o the_o process_n against_o the_o jury_n the_o process_n in_o a_o appeal_v and_o not_o in_o a_o indictment_n 4_o where_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v grauntable_a in_o a_o appeal_v 5_o remaund_v of_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n into_o the_o country_n 6_o trial_n of_o felony_n commit_v by_o english_a man_n in_o scotland_n 7_o the_o prosecutor_n and_o witness_n bind_v to_o give_v evidence_n 8_o the_o accessary_a try_v though_o the_o principal_a be_v not_o 9_o every_o juror_n must_v have_v five_o pound_n of_o freehold_n 10_o the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v no_o land_n 11_o a_o like_a act_n make_v in_o scotland_n 12_o scottishman_n repair_v into_o england_n to_o give_v evidence_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o arrest_v 13_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v lay_v where_o it_o be_v do_v 14_o he_o that_o be_v once_o try_v shall_v not_o be_v eftsoon_o call_v into_o question_n 15_o none_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o receive_v his_o trial_n 16_o the_o juror_n shall_v allow_v of_o or_o reject_v the_o witness_n challenge_n fol._n 201._o 1_o where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v allow_v to_o challenge_v peremptory_o severance_n in_o challenge_n 2_o which_o be_v challenge_n upon_o cause_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o indictor_n 3_o challenge_n for_o want_n of_o medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la 4_o challenge_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a freehold_n 5_o challenge_n for_o the_o king_n 6_o a_o man_n outlaw_v of_o felony_n shall_v have_v his_o challenge_n 7_o a_o juror_n challenge_v for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n a_o villain_n or_o outlaw_n evidence_n fol._n 204._o 1_o some_o bind_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o a_o offendor_n let_v to_o bail_v 2_o some_o bind_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o a_o offendor_n imprison_v 3_o restitution_n of_o good_n upon_o a_o attainder_n by_o evidence_n 4_o evidence_n give_v by_o a_o stranger_n 5_o there_o must_v be_v two_o accusor_n to_o give_v evidence_n in_o treason_n 6_o evidence_n or_o accusor_n in_o high_a treason_n 7_o evidence_n against_o abettor_n to_o offence_n 8_o evidence_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_v in_o felony_n verdict_n fol._n 206._o 1_o a_o verdict_n at_o large_a may_v be_v give_v in_o felony_n 2_o the_o verdict_n sometime_o less_o penal_a than_o the_o indictment_n 3_o the_o verdict_n sometime_o more_o penal_a than_o the_o indictment_n 4_o where_o the_o jury_n shall_v find_v who_o kill_v the_o dead_a man_n clergy_n fol._n 207._o 1_o what_o clergy_n be_v 2_o who_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3_o a_o committer_n of_o sacrilege_n 4_o the_o habit_n or_o tonsure_v of_o a_o clerk_n 5_o clergy_n
case_n of_o felony_n assemble_v relieve_v they_o which_o be_v assemble_v 35_o if_o any_o wife_n or_o servant_n of_o any_o of_o the_o same_o person_n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v willing_o and_o without_o compulsion_n bring_v send_v deliver_v or_o convey_v any_o money_n harness_n artillery_n weapon_n meat_n bread_n drink_n or_o other_o victual_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o be_v assemble_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v so_o be_v assemble_v or_o be_v together_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o every_o wife_n servant_n or_o other_o person_n so_o bring_v or_o convey_v &c._n &c._n any_o of_o the_o foresay_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o person_n so_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o forcible_a manner_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o not_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n or_o dwell_a place_n upon_o request_n or_o commandment_n make_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o fellow_n &_o shall_v suffer_v execution_n of_o death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n twelve_o unlawful_a assembly_n above_o two_o and_o under_o twelve_o 36_o if_o any_o person_n above_o the_o number_n of_o 2._o and_o under_o the_o number_n of_o 12._o 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o be_v assemble_v together_o shall_v intend_v go_v about_o practice_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n unlawful_o &_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o murder_v kill_v or_o slay_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o to_o overthrow_v cut_v break_v or_o cast_v down_o or_o dig_v up_o the_o pale_n hedge_n ditch_n wall_n or_o other_o closure_n of_o any_o park_n or_o park_n or_o other_o ground_n enclose_v or_o the_o bank_n of_o any_o fishpond_n or_o pool_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o from_o thenceforth_o shall_v remain_v open_a not_o enclose_v or_o void_a or_o to_o have_v common_a or_o way_n in_o the_o same_o park_n or_o park_n or_o other_o ground_n or_o ground_n enclose_v or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o destroy_v any_o park_n or_o park_n or_o fishpond_n or_o pool_n or_o any_o warren_n or_o warren_n of_o coney_n or_o any_o dove-house_n or_o to_o pull_v or_o cut_v down_o any_o house_n barn_n or_o mil_fw-mi or_o to_o burn_v any_o stack_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n or_o to_o alter_v defaulke_o or_o abate_v the_o rent_n or_o yearly_a value_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o the_o price_n of_o any_o victual_n corn_n or_o grain_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n usual_a for_o the_o sustenance_n or_o apparel_n of_o man_n and_o be_v require_v or_o command_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n or_o by_o any_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la where_o such_o assembly_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o retire_v or_o return_v to_o their_o habitation_n place_n or_o house_n and_o they_o so_o require_v by_o such_o proclamation_n shall_v not_o so_o do_v but_o after_o that_o shall_v in_o forcible_a manner_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a attempt_v to_o do_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n last_v above_o mention_v then_o every_o of_o the_o same_o person_n be_v above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o and_o under_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n of_o he_o or_o their_o body_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n grieve_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o also_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v damnify_v or_o hurt_v by_o the_o do_n commit_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o any_o unlawful_a act_n or_o thing_n above_o mention_v than_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n so_o damnify_v and_o hurt_v shall_v recover_v and_o have_v damage_n with_o the_o cost_n of_o their_o suit_n sustain_v in_o that_o behalf_n treble_v against_o the_o offender_n therein_o 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 37_o if_o any_o person_n above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o shall_v unlawful_o &_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n assemble_v together_o to_o the_o intent_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n to_o do_v practice_n assembly_n raise_v of_o power_n to_o suppress_v unlawful_a assembly_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n &_o to_o every_o sheriff_n in_o any_o county_n be_v within_o the_o k._n dominion_n and_o to_o every_o mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la for_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o office_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n have_v the_o k._n commission_n or_o letter_n from_o his_o highness_n as_o well_o to_o raise_v and_o assemble_v the_o king_n love_v subject_n in_o manner_n of_o war_n to_o be_v array_v in_o such_o great_a number_n as_o he_o or_o they_o then_o shall_v think_v meet_a or_o able_a to_o the_o intent_n by_o violence_n of_o strength_n to_o suppress_v apprehend_v and_o take_v the_o say_a person_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o unlawful_o assemble_v and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v after_o such_o cammandement_n or_o request_n by_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v continue_v together_o and_o not_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o return_v towards_o their_o habitation_n house_n or_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v in_o as_o short_a time_n as_o they_o may_v convenient_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o i._o of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o also_o every_o mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la &_o to_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a after_o such_o commandment_n or_o request_n by_o proclamation_n make_v and_o to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v assemble_v with_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n or_o with_o any_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la and_o with_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o suppress_v apprehend_v &_o take_v those_o person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v which_o after_o such_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v continue_v together_o and_o not_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o return_v towards_o their_o habitation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v together_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v kill_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v in_o or_o about_o the_o suppress_n or_o take_v of_o they_o than_o every_o such_o justice_n sheriff_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n by_o he_o or_o they_o assemble_v shall_v be_v free_a discharge_v and_o unpunishable_a as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n of_o for_o or_o concern_v the_o kill_n maiheme_a or_o hurt_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v that_o shall_v be_v kill_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v about_o or_o by_o occasion_n of_o take_v or_o suppress_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 38_o all_n and_o every_o copieholder_n and_o customary_a holder_n be_v a_o yeoman_n artificer_n husbandman_n serve_v a_o copieholder_n be_v require_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o labourer_n &_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xviij_o year_n or_o more_o &_o under_o the_o age_n of_o lx_o year_n not_o sick_a impotent_a lame_a maiheme_v neither_o have_v any_o other_o just_a or_o reasonable_a excuse_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o sheriff_n justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o have_a authority_n by_o this_o act_n or_o by_o commission_n or_o letter_n etc._n etc._n they_o declare_v their_o say_a authority_n or_o be_v require_v by_o the_o immediate_a lord_n or_o lord_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_v then_o shall_v be_v hold_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o any_o the_o cause_n above_o rehearse_v and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v only_a during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v forfeit_v to_o his_o lord_n or_o lord_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_v then_o shall_v be_v immediate_o hold_v &_o shall_v be_v hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o refuse_v all_o their_o copy_n &_o customary_a hold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o such_o lord_n etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_n shall_v be_v immediate_o hold_v &_o shall_v have_v be_v hold_v in_o case_n that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n have_v not_o so_o refuse_v to_o enter_v