that_o the_o sow_n be_v with_o pigg_n when_o she_o be_v take_v and_o afterward_o cast_v her_o pig_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v damage_n for_o say_v bro._n aridg_n do_fw-mi general_n issue_n 88_o this_o be_v a_o special_a take_n in_o law_n dower_n of_o rent_n hill_n ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr poit_fw-fr dower_n dower_n horton_n i_o s._n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o husband_n payable_a at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o day_n and_o so_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o law_n and_o demand_v judgement_n thirm_v you_o shall_v say_v general_o quod_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr poit_fw-fr and_o give_v your_o case_n in_o evidence_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la bene_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o doubt_n of_o the_o lie_v gent_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o credit_v the_o law_n and_o evidence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v 11_o h._n 4._o 88_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_v for_o year_n who_o be_v oust_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n lease_v for_o year_n who_o sow_v the_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n claim_v the_o emblement_n 85._o emblement_n knivets_n case_n lib._n 5._o 85._o by_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o mere_a right_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o possession_n they_o shall_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v no_o right_n and_o that_o the_o mere_a right_n be_v in_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o mean_a profit_n but_o as_o to_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n to_o take_v the_o emblement_n this_o be_v good_a matter_n of_o justification_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o plead_v it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o residue_n note_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o emblement_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n determin_n his_o interest_n to_o the_o land_n but_o his_o right_n to_o the_o emblement_n remain_v it_o suffice_v to_o prove_v the_o substance_n without_o any_o precise_a circumstance_n regula_n substance_n circumstance_n regard_n to_o the_o circumstance_n as_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v that_o with_o a_o dagger_n the_o offender_n give_v another_o a_o mortal_a wound_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o evidence_n it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o sword_n rapier_n club_n bill_n or_o any_o other_o weapon_n the_o offender_n upon_o this_o evidence_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o the_o mortal_a wound_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o weapon_n be_v but_o the_o circumstance_n yet_o some_o weapon_n aught_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o so_o if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n be_v indict_v for_o kill_v of_o j._n s._n and_o that_o a._n stroke_n and_o the_o other_o be_v abettor_n to_o prove_v that_o b._n stroke_n be_v sufficient_a etc._n etc._n manslaughter_n upon_o a_o indictment_n must_v be_v find_v if_o prove_v because_o the_o kill_n be_v substance_n upon_o which_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v indictment_n for_o â—urther_n of_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n may_v be_v general_a viz._n that_o the_o prisoner_n felonice_n voluntary_a &_o ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la sva_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la etc._n etc._n percusserunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o allege_v the_o special_a matter_n which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n prepense_a so_o if_o a_o thief_n in_o rob_v kill_v the_o man_n that_o resist_v he_o or_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v without_o any_o provocation_n or_o without_o malice_n prepense_a that_n can_v be_v actual_o prove_v the_o law_n adjudge_v this_o murder_n and_o imply_v the_o malice_n and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o offender_n may_v be_v indict_v general_o that_o they_o kill_v of_o malice_n prepense_n for_o the_o malice_n employ_v by_o law_n give_v in_o evidence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o general_a indictment_n lib._n 9_o 67._o machallye_v case_n so_o of_o a_o indictment_n as_o accessary_a to_o 2._o to_o prove_v accessary_a to_o 1._o be_v sufficient_a lib._n 9_o 119._o in_o cromwel_n case_n lib._n 4._o 12._o although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v justify_v he_o must_v justify_v the_o same_o word_n &_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o nar._n or_o else_o he_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n that_o be_v the_o variance_n in_o evidence_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o may_v justify_v although_o he_o vary_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o pars_fw-la copyhold_n in_o pilkintons_n case_n style_n 450._o roll_n say_v if_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n be_v show_v to_o prove_v a_o customary_a estate_n the_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o estate_n must_v also_o be_v prove_v otherwise_o the_o proof_n be_v not_o good_a forger_n totum_fw-la &_o pars_fw-la quality_n of_o the_o word_n and_o may_v set_v forth_o the_o coherent_a word_n as_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n murderer_n the_o defendant_n may_v show_v that_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o hare_n and_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o reference_n to_o kill_v of_o hare_n upon_o the_o issue_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o land_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la breed_fw-mi secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la breed_fw-mi to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v customary_a land_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o late_o grant_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotul_fw-la curiae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o copy_n before_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n to_o find_v the_o custom_n or_o that_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v grantable_a or_o demiseable_a by_o custom_n leon._n 55._o kemp_n and_o carter_n case_n forger_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o demise_n of_o the_o site_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r._n and_o terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o deed_n of_o the_o site_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n exceptis_fw-la duabus_fw-la clausuris_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v good_a evidence_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o construe_v terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o land_n not_o except_v be_v terrae_fw-la dominicales_fw-la and_o so_o the_o count_n be_v satisfy_v by_o that_o evidence_n leon_n 139._o atkins_n and_o hales_n case_n debt_n against_o a_o executor_n upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o the_o executor_n meddle_v and_o administer_v administravit_fw-la plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o then_o refuse_v in_o court_n and_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o that_o several_a sum_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o administrator_n it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n 1._o that_o if_o a_o administrator_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n administer_v without_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o executor_n can_v give_v such_o administration_n in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v his_o issue_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o executor_n have_v administer_v he_o can_v not_o refuse_v and_o so_o the_o administration_n be_v grant_v without_o cause_n and_o what_o he_o do_v be_v without_o warrant_n and_o no_o administration_n jeon_n 134._o hawkins_n and_o law_n case_n at_o bury_v assize_n 1682._o before_o judge_n windham_n the_o executor_n give_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o administrator_n in_o evidence_n and_o allow_v but_o there_o what_o the_o administrator_n do_v be_v by_o the_o executor_n consent_v in_o mr._n lun_n and_o his_o mother_n case_n a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr can_v give_v in_o evidence_n 1682._o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la praeter_fw-la a_o judgement_n replication_n and_o issue_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v fraudulent_a the_o obligee_n who_o have_v the_o judgement_n be_v deny_v to_o have_v evidence_n about_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o swear_v to_o have_v asset_n for_o himself_o and_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o thing_n before_o judge_n windham_n at_o bedford_n assize_n 1682._o his_o retain_v of_o good_n to_o pay_v himself_o for_o he_o can_v retain_v but_o if_o he_o take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n although_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la he_o may_v retain_v for_o a_o debt_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o plead_v this_o in_o barr_n for_o
may_v be_v aver_v or_o what_o or_o who_o be_v mean_v where_o there_o be_v two_o of_o a_o name_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 8._o 155._o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n can_v aver_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerint_fw-la lib._n 3._o 84_o 85._o leon_n 75_o 76._o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a which_o be_v executory_a there_o if_o no_o execution_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n his_o issue_n may_v aver_v continuance_n of_o possession_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o father_n for_o this_o stand_v with_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o fine_a alter_v not_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n sell_v her_o land_n for_o money_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n it_o may_v be_v aver_v it_o be_v for_o money_n and_o so_o carry_v the_o use_n to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi without_o any_o declaration_n of_o use_n which_o otherwise_o will_v result_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o â—o_o other_o use_n may_v be_v prove_v than_o what_o be_v in_o a_o indenture_n of_o use_n subsequent_a to_o the_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 9_o 8._o 5._o 26._o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n reversion_n in_o see_v to_o himself_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o with_o proclamation_n with_o general_a warranty_n the_o conusee_fw-fr infeoff_n a._n resolve_v the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o bargainor_n have_v and_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o this_o determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n resolve_v the_o fine_a do_v not_o discontinue_v the_o remainder_n for_o this_o do_v not_o pass_v any_o estate_n but_o make_v this_o estate_n of_o the_o bargainee_n durable_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o determine_v until_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n aâ—d_v the_o conclusion_n may_v be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v resolve_v the_o warranty_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o this_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o fee_n determinable_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o remainder_n for_o this_o be_v not_o displace_v and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v enlarge_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o a_o warranty_n bar_n no_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la possession_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o displace_v before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n although_o it_o be_v devest_v before_o the_o descent_n resolve_v a_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v the_o estate_n resolve_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o remainder_n be_v not_o displace_v nor_o put_v to_o a_o right_n for_o his_o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o his_o fee_n determinate_a pass_n and_o the_o feoffment_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o tortuous_a can_v be_v tortuous_a to_o another_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o the_o feoffment_n it_o â—elf_n be_v tortuous_a note_v there_o be_v some_o title_n to_o which_o a_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o eschange_n condition_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n mortmain_n consent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o these_o case_n no_o action_n lie_v in_o which_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n may_v be_v neither_o shall_v a_o descent_n take_v away_o entry_n in_o these_o case_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v out_o of_o their_o original_a essence_n collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bar_v dower_n and_o yet_o a_o action_n be_v give_v for_o this_o but_o a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o five_o year_n bar_v these_o title_n and_o dower_n also_o if_o a_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o time_n seymour_n case_n lib._n 10._o 96._o buckler_n and_o harvey_v case_n lib._n 2._o 55._o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o 4_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o tenement_n hab._n from_o p._n for_o life_n after_o p._n the_o lessee_n attorn_v than_o the_o grantee_n enter_v and_o lease_n at_o will_n to_o which_o tenant_n at_o will_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n rem_fw-la in_o fee_n enter_v resolve_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a at_o the_o commencement_n the_o attornment_n afterward_o can_v make_v it_o pass_v and_o that_o the_o grantee_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v good_a at_o the_o commencement_n and_o be_v only_o to_o have_v its_o perfection_n by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n as_o by_o livery_n upon_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v before_o the_o perfection_n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n resolve_v also_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o come_v c_o etc._n etc._n he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o entry_n give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o right_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v or_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n bring_v a_o assisse_fw-la or_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n resolve_v also_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o remainder_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o at_o will_v also_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la hab_fw-mi etc._n etc._n and_o of_o such_o estoppel_n which_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o trench_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o they_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n although_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o record_n for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n resolve_v also_o if_o the_o disseisee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr the_o disseisor_n shall_v retain_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o his_o own_o fine_a can_v claim_v the_o land_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v enter_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conusor_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o right_n be_v extinct_a whereof_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v have_v advantage_n but_o in_o crok_n 1._o part_n 482._o 13_o car._n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi not_o know_v of_o the_o desseism_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n whether_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o right_n and_o move_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n according_a to_o buckler_n case_n and_o say_v if_o admit_v will_v be_v of_o very_o mischievous_a consequence_n and_o by_o two_o judge_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o for_o otherwise_o a_o disseisin_n be_v secret_a may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o disherison_n of_o any_o one_o who_o intend_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o his_o own_o benefit_n for_o assurance_n of_o his_o land_n upon_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o otherwise_o 1._o inst_z 277._o not_o against_o such_o certificate_n as_o be_v a_o definitive_a certificate_n against_o a_o certificate_n trial_n of_o the_o thing_n certify_v as_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n of_o excommunication_n bastardy_n lawful_a marriage_n etc._n etc._n so_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v a_o trial_n but_o against_o certificate_n only_o of_o information_n it_o may_v be_v as_o against_o certificate_n upon_o commission_n out_o of_o any_o court_n or_o of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o affirm_v a_o man_n a_o bankrupt_a which_o be_v not_o tryable_a in_o a_o course_n of_o law_n but_o information_n lib._n 7._o 14_o lib._n 8._o 121._o so_o of_o a_o return_n if_o it_o be_v a_o definitive_a trial_n of_o the_o return_n upon_o a_o return_n thing_n return_v no_o averment_n lie_v against_o it_o as_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o some_o writ_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n
inspection_n but_o in_o account_n against_o one_o of_o full_a age_n if_o he_o plead_v nonage_n when_o he_o be_v bayly_n this_o can_v be_v try_v by_o inspection_n roll_n tit_n trial_n 572._o how_o this_o trial_n by_o inspection_n shall_v be_v vide_fw-la roll_n ibid._n at_o large_a in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v by_o inspection_n examination_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n if_o they_o doubt_v the_o matter_n they_o may_v refuse_v to_o try_v this_o and_o compel_v the_o party_n to_o a_o trial_n per_fw-la pais_fw-fr or_o other_o proof_n 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o per_fw-mi tout_fw-fr justice_n 10._o there_o be_v many_o trial_n allow_v by_o proof_n trial_n by_o witness_n and_o proof_n the_o common_a law_n by_o witness_n only_o without_o a_o jury_n as_o of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o dower_n so_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o summons_n or_o the_o challenge_n of_o a_o juror_n must_v be_v try_v by_o witness_n and_o regular_o the_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n 1_o inst_z 6._o and_o divers_a other_o thing_n 278._o v._o 4._o inst_z 278._o must_v be_v try_v by_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n and_o witness_n as_o the_o trial_n by_o wager_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n finch_n 423._o nonage_n be_v ancient_o try_v by_o the_o verdict_n 18._o glanvil_n lib._n 13._o cap._n 18._o of_o eight_o man_n but_o now_o by_o inspection_n and_o fullage_n by_o twelve_o man_n in_o a_o appeal_n by_o a_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o death_n of_o appeal_n appeal_n her_o husband_n if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o baron_n be_v alive_a in_o another_o county_n or_o general_o that_o he_o be_v alive_a this_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la proof_n 41_o assize_n 5._o vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial_n 577._o what_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o proof_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o what_o not_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n if_o the_o defendant_n annity_n annity_n say_v the_o party_n be_v dead_a in_o britain_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la proof_n 26_o e._n 3._o 70._o 11._o duke_n or_o no_o duke_n earl_n or_o no_o etc._n duke_n etc._n etc._n earl_n baron_n or_o no_o baron_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n lib._n 5._o 35._o lib._n 6._o 53._o but_o duchess_n or_o no_o duchess_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr because_o the_o marriage_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n 12._o in_o a_o plea_n deal_v alien_a nee_n the_o league_n league_n league_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o alien_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o chancery_n for_o every_o league_n be_v of_o record_n lib._n 9_o 32._o 13._o if_o a_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a or_o manor_n manor_n not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o whether_o certain_a acre_n be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n or_o no_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n ib._n 14._o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o court_n which_o record_n court_v not_o of_o record_n be_v not_o of_o record_n as_o the_o county_n court_n the_o hundred_o court_n the_o court_n baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o not_o by_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n because_o they_o be_v no_o record_n ib._n co._n lit._n 117._o b._n the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o court_n record_n by_o charter_n and_o record_n of_o record_n city_n and_o borough_n must_v be_v try_v by_o their_o charter_n and_o record_n 15._o whether_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v administration_n will_n and_o administration_n administration_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o whether_o the_o testament_n be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o whether_o such_o a_o will_v be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n or_o whether_o he_o die_v intestate_a or_o not_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v per_fw-mi pais_fw-fr because_o probate_a of_o will_n and_o constitute_v administrator_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n original_o but_o be_v give_v to_o they_o of_o late_a but_o the_o trial_n thereof_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o give_v to_o they_o lib._n 9_o 32._o 40._o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n never_o make_v he_o executor_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n the_o defendant_n shall_v only_o give_v evidence_n in_o dis-affirmance_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n probate_a which_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n the_o court_n give_v credit_n thereto_o as_o where_o another_o will_n be_v make_v for_o there_o the_o party_n may_v have_v appeal_v but_o if_o the_o seal_n be_v counterfeit_n or_o the_o probate_n forge_v its_o tryable_a per_fw-la jury_n adj._n pasch_fw-mi 20._o car._n 2._o b._n r._n noell_n and_o wells_n v._o wentworth_n executor_n 69._o the_o trial_n of_o all_o criminal_a matter_n be_v matter_n criminal_a matter_n by_o the_o country_n and_o the_o party_n accuse_v can_v be_v deny_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n as_o where_o he_o be_v mute_a and_o will_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o country_n in_o due_a time_n for_o then_o without_o further_a trial_n judgement_n the_o pain_n foit_fw-fr &_o dure_v be_v pass_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o he_o stamf._n pl._n coron_n 150._o 16._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o call_v bastardy_n plo._n com._n 267._o special_a bastardy_n one_o bastard_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o it_o be_v award_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a hob._n 179._o devant_fw-fr 6._o and_o so_o a_o plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n before_o marriage_n this_o be_v special_a bastardy_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr plo._n 14._o dyer_n 89._o vide_fw-la hic_fw-la cap._n 22._o 17._o when_o a_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o a_o london_n custom_n of_o london_n custom_n or_o no_o custom_n in_o london_n if_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n be_v party_n or_o interest_v in_o the_o action_n this_o custom_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o not_o by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o recorder_n hob._n 85._o day_n and_o savadge_n case_n devant_fw-fr 3._o style_n 137._o moor_n 871._o vide_fw-la apres_fw-fr do_fw-mi visne_n roll_n tit_n trial_n 579_o 580._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n co._n lit._n 74._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n for_o use_v a_o trade_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v apprentice_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o who_o be_v free_a of_o one_o trade_n may_v use_v any_o other_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n note_v this_o difference_n he_o that_o be_v free_a of_o one_o manual_a trade_n can_v use_v another_o manuel_n trade_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o those_o trade_n which_o be_v not_o manual_a in_o such_o one_o that_o be_v free_a of_o one_o may_v use_v another_o by_o the_o custom_n liberty_n claim_v by_o custom_n in_o london_n the_o custom_n of_o make_v indenture_n of_o apprenticeship_n void_a if_o not_o enrol_v within_o &_o year_n the_o custom_n to_o devise_v land_n foreign_a attachment_n etc._n etc._n shall_v he_o try_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n but_o the_o issue_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o market_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o london_n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr because_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o custom_n roll_n tit_n trial_n 580._o vide_fw-la hic_fw-la cap._n 8._o 18._o a_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v mix_v with_o fact_n matter_n of_o record_n mix_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n a_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o not_o by_o the_o record_n hob._n 244._o peter_z and_z staffords_z case_n devant_fw-fr 7._o 19_o in_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o appeal_v battle_n trial_n by_o battle_n that_o touch_n life_n trial_n may_v be_v by_o battle_n or_o by_o jury_n at_o the_o defendant_n choice_n the_o battle_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n must_v be_v by_o right_o write_v of_o right_o champion_n who_o must_v be_v freeman_n but_o in_o a_o appeal_n it_o must_v be_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o champion_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o fight_v long_o than_o until_o the_o star_n appear_v and_o if_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o tenant_n can_v defend_v himself_o until_o then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v prevail_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n
peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n jury_n where_o there_o must_v be_v a_o knight_n return_v of_o the_o jury_n be_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n tenant_n or_o defendant_n there_o must_v a_o knight_n be_v return_v of_o his_o jury_n be_v he_o lord_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a or_o else_o the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v but_o if_o he_o be_v return_v although_o he_o appear_v not_o yet_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o if_o other_o be_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n return_v the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v against_o all_o so_o in_o a_o attaint_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o knight_n return_v to_o the_o jury._n if_o two_o peer_n sue_v as_o gentleman_n and_o admit_v themselves_o so_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v no_o challenge_n to_o say_v no_o knight_n be_v return_v for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v in_o no_o fault_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n as_o in_o traverse_n party_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n of_o a_o office_n he_o that_o traverse_v may_v challenge_v the_o array_n as_o hereafter_o in_o this_o section_n shall_v appear_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o tryor_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n the_o array_n challenge_v on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v quash_v and_o if_o two_o estranger_n make_v a_o panel_n and_o not_o in_o favourable_a manner_n for_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o same_o the_o array_n be_v challenge_v for_o this_o cause_n and_o adjudge_v good_a if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n return_v any_o out_o of_o his_o franchise_n the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v as_o a_o array_n return_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o franchise_n shall_v be_v quash_v challenge_v to_o the_o array_n for_o favour_n he_o favour_n challenge_v to_o the_o favour_n that_o take_v this_o must_v show_v in_o certain_a the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o and_o in_o who_o time_n and_o all_o in_o certainty_n this_o kind_n of_o challenge_n be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o trior_n as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o his_o tenant_n but_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o in_o the_o other_o he_o may_v challenge_v for_o favour_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o trial_n so_o affinity_n between_o the_o son_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o party_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o to_o the_o favour_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o either_o party_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la this_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n or_o the_o like_a but_o where_o king_n for_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v party_n one_o shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n for_o favour_n etc._n etc._n because_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o allegiance_n he_o ought_v to_o favour_v the_o king_n more_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o vadelect_a of_o the_o crown_n or_o other_o menial_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n there_o the_o challenge_n be_v good_a and_o likewise_o the_o king_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n for_o favour_n note_v upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n array_n to_o the_o array_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o unindifferency_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o return_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n return_v where_o there_o be_v no_o unindifference_n or_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v find_v against_o the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o particular_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n in_o some_o case_n a_o challenge_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o poll_n and_o in_o some_o case_n not_o at_o all_o poll_n to_o the_o poll_n challenge_v to_o the_o poll_n be_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o particular_a person_n and_o these_o be_v of_o four_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v peremptory_a principal_a which_o induce_v favour_n and_o for_o default_n of_o hundredors_n peremptory_a this_o be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o challenge_n peremptory_a challenge_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o upon_o his_o own_o dislike_n without_o show_v of_o any_o cause_n and_o this_o only_o be_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o prisoner_n upon_o a_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n may_v challenge_v thirty_o five_o which_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o three_o jury_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o the_o number_n be_v reduce_v to_o 20._o in_o petite_fw-fr treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o but_o now_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mary_n the_o common_a law_n be_v revive_v for_o any_o treason_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v have_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 35._o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o conference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o george_n brooks_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o any_o subject_n that_o be_v not_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n he_o shall_v not_o challenge_v any_o of_o his_o peer_n no_o challenge_n of_o peer_n peer_n at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v as_o other_o juror_n be_v but_o find_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a upon_o their_o faith_n or_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v separately_z give_v his_o judgement_n begin_v at_o the_o low_a but_o a_o subject_a under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n may_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n challenge_v for_o just_a cause_n as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n against_o divers_a they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o one_o joint_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v if_o one_o challenge_v peremptory_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v against_o all_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o several_a venire_fw-la fac_fw-la note_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n may_v have_v challenge_v peremptory_o without_o show_v restrain_v the_o king_n challenge_v restrain_v cause_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o king_n and_o without_o be_v limit_v to_o any_o number_n but_o this_o be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o subject_n tend_v to_o infinite_a delay_n and_o danger_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v quod_fw-la de_fw-la câ—tero_fw-la licet_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la dicatur_fw-la quod_fw-la juratores_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la boni_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la remaneant_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la assignent_fw-la certam_fw-la causam_fw-la calumny_n suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v now_o restrain_v principal_n so_o call_v because_o if_o it_o be_v poll_n principal_a challenge_n the_o poll_n find_v true_a it_o stand_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o without_o leave_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o conscience_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o triors_n of_o a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n we_o have_v say_v somewhat_o already_o now_o it_o follow_v with_o like_a brevity_n to_o speak_v of_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n that_o be_v several_o to_o the_o person_n return_v a_o principal_a challenge_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o such_o matter_n which_o prove_v evident_a favour_n or_o enmity_n in_o the_o juror_n and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o draw_v the_o juror_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o decision_n to_o tryor_n 21_o e._n 4._o 11._o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n may_v be_v poll_n to_o the_o poll_n reduce_v to_o four_o head_n first_o propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la for_o respect_n of_o honour_n second_o propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la for_o want_n or_o default_n three_o propter_fw-la affectum_fw-la for_o affection_n or_o partiality_n four_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la for_o crime_n or_o delict_n first_o propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la as_o any_o poll_n principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o
betwixt_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n the_o panel_n shall_v be_v quash_v and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v only_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o head_n 25_o e._n 3._o 43._o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la plures_fw-la deal_v hundred_o he_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o hundred_o adjoin_v which_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a 19_o h._n 6._o 48._o if_o the_o juror_n have_v sufficient_a land_n within_o the_o hundred_o although_o he_o do_v not_o dwell_v within_o the_o hundred_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a hundredor_n 9_o h._n 6._o 66._o nay_o though_o he_o dwell_v in_o another_o county_n if_o he_o be_v not_o hundredor_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la but_o be_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o challenge_n after_o four_o be_v swear_v or_o after_o a_o challenge_n be_v at_o what_o time_n the_o challenge_n must_v be_v to_o the_o poll_n there_o can_v be_v no_o challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o roll_n tit_n trial_n 636._o who_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a hundredor_n see_v williams_n his_o read_v aforesaid_a if_o he_o dwell_v or_o have_v asset_n within_o the_o leet_n rape_n franchise_n or_o vill_n where_o the_o venue_n be_v he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a hundredor_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n in_o rent_n common_a of_o any_o sort_n market_n fair_a piscary_v toll_n passage_n leet_n office_n of_o bayliwick_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a hundredor_n otherwise_o of_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n 3._o propter_fw-la affectum_fw-la &_o this_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o work_v a_o principal_a challenge_n or_o to_o propteraffectum_fw-la challenge_n propteraffectum_fw-la the_o favour_n and_o again_o a_o principal_a challenge_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n without_o any_o act_n of_o he_o or_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n upon_o his_o own_o act._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o principal_a challenge_n be_v when_o there_o be_v express_a favour_n or_o express_v challenge_n principal_a challenge_n malice_n first_o without_o any_o act_n of_o he_o as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o blood_n or_o kindred_n to_o either_o party_n consanguineus_fw-la which_o be_v compound_v ex_fw-la con_n &_o sanguine_fw-la quasi_fw-la eodem_fw-la sanguine_fw-la natus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n for_o that_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o one_o kinsman_n kindred_n kindred_n do_v favour_v another_o before_o a_o stranger_n and_o how_o far_o remote_a soever_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n yet_o the_o challenge_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v a_o juror_n for_o kindred_n to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v no_o counterplea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n also_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n though_o he_o be_v in_o a_o near_a degree_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la forbid_v the_o juror_n to_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o either_o party_n if_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_a sole_a or_o politic_a body_n politic_a aggregate_v of_o many_o bring_v any_o action_n that_o concern_v their_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_a if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kindred_n to_o any_o that_o be_v of_o that_o body_n although_o the_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_a can_v have_v no_o kindred_n yet_o for_o that_o those_o body_n consist_v of_o natural_a person_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n a_o bastard_n can_v be_v of_o kindred_n to_o any_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o affinitas_fw-la affinity_n affinity_n affinity_n have_v in_o law_n two_o sense_n in_o its_o proper_a sense_n it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o nearness_n that_o be_v get_v by_o marriage_n cum_fw-la dvae_fw-la cognationes_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la divisae_fw-la per_fw-la nuptias_fw-la copulantur_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la ad_fw-la alterius_fw-la fine_n accedit_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la dicitur_fw-la affinis_fw-la in_o a_o large_a sense_n affinitas_fw-la be_v take_v also_o for_o consanguinity_n and_o kindred_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o otherwhere_a affinity_n or_o alliance_n by_o marriage_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o equivalent_a for_o consanguinity_n when_o it_o be_v between_o either_o of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o the_o palintiff_n or_o defendant_n marry_v the_o daughter_n or_o cousin_n of_o the_o juror_n or_o the_o juror_n marry_v the_o daughter_n or_o cousin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o same_o continue_v or_o issue_n be_v have_v but_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o juror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o to_o the_o favour_n because_o it_o be_v not_o between_o the_o party_n much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v hereof_o sed_fw-la summa_fw-la sequor_fw-la fastigia_fw-la rerum_fw-la as_o if_o he_o have_v former_o try_v the_o cause_n although_o record_n peremptory_a challenge_n upon_o record_n reverse_v by_o error_n or_o upon_o the_o same_o title_n if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o show_v this_o challenge_n be_v not_o peremptory_a for_o he_o that_o ground_n a_o challenge_n upon_o a_o record_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o have_v the_o record_v ready_a 33_o h._n 6._o 55._o the_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v exemplify_v 21_o e._n 4._o 74._o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n to_o say_v the_o juror_n be_v attaint_v in_o a_o attaint_n or_o write_v of_o conspiracy_n but_o attainder_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o h._n 5._o 3._o but_o it_o be_v upon_o 5_o eliz._n 14._o be_v not_o because_o this_o attainder_n be_v give_v of_o late_a time_n by_o the_o statute_n 33_o h._n 6._o 55._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n that_o the_o juror_n be_v one_o of_o the_o indictor_n and_o although_o the_o trial_n be_v now_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o first_o point_n viz._n the_o felony_n in_o trespass_n if_o one_o justify_v as_o master_n and_o the_o other_o as_o servant_n it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o say_v the_o juror_n pass_v in_o the_o first_o issue_n for_o the_o master_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v &_o issint_fw-la favourable_a 18_o e._n 4._o 12._o if_o two_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o first_o one_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o then_o the_o other_o be_v try_v it_o be_v no_o challenge_n to_o say_v the_o juror_n try_v the_o other_o issue_n and_o give_v damage_n of_o which_o damage_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o a_o attaint_n for_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n will_v be_v find_v not_o guilty_a that_o the_o juror_n be_v within_o the_o distress_n of_o any_o distress_n dein_n distress_n of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o distress_n of_o any_o person_n concern_v although_o no_o party_n to_o the_o action_n as_o within_o the_o distress_n of_o a._n the_o master_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o justify_v as_o servant_n to_o a._n by_o reason_n of_o his_o freehold_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenemenâ—_n so_o for_o he_o in_o reversion_n receive_v within_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o in_o a_o action_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n within_o the_o distress_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n these_o be_v good_a challenge_n so_o in_o a_o action_n by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n within_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o chapter_n or_o one_o of_o the_o chapter_n be_v good_a challenge_n consanguinity_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v a_o principal_a consanguinity_n principal_n for_o consanguinity_n challenge_n if_o the_o juror_n be_v at_o the_o nine_o degree_n if_o it_o can_v be_v show_v it_o be_v good_a in_o a_o action_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o major_a and_o commonalty_n brother_n to_o one_o of_o the_o comonalty_n or_o to_o one_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n so_o to_o any_o person_n concern_v in_o interest_n although_o no_o party_n to_o the_o action_n as_o cousin_n to_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o attaint_n to_o one_o of_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n but_o in_o a_o ejectment_n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v no_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o title_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o question_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o action_n see_v it_o so_o adjudge_v upon_o demurrer_n roll_v tit_n trial_n 653._o but_o now_o in_o our_o feign_a ejectment_n it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v only_o in_o question_n it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n that_o the_o juror_n affinity_n principal_n for_o affinity_n be_v gossâ—p_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o
juror_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o favour_n to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o prâ—cipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o two_o and_o the_o tenant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v gossip_n to_o one_o of_o the_o demandant_n and_o one_o demandant_n acknowledge_v the_o challenge_n the_o other_o may_v say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o and_o have_v it_o try_v roll_n tit_n trial_n 662._o etc._n etc._n in_o gager_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr none_n shall_v be_v challenge_v gager_n ley_n gager_n for_o favour_n or_o insufficiency_n etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v a_o challenge_n for_o cozenage_n he_o cozenage_n cozenage_n that_o take_v the_o challenge_n must_v show_v how_o the_o juror_n be_v cousin_n but_o yet_o if_o the_o cozenage_n that_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n be_v find_v it_o suffice_v for_o the_o law_n prefer_v that_o which_o be_v material_a before_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a if_o the_o juror_n have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o title_n dependingon_n the_o same_o title_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v within_o the_o hundred_o leet_n or_o any_o way_n within_o the_o seignory_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o or_o any_o other_o distress_n of_o distress_n distress_n either_o party_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o if_o either_o party_n be_v within_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o juror_n this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o to_o the_o favour_n if_o a_o witness_v name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v return_v witness_n witness_n of_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n of_o he_o so_o if_o one_o within_o age_n infant_n infant_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v return_v it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n upon_o his_o own_o act_n as_o if_o the_o juror_n have_v act._n challenge_n arise_v from_o the_o juror_n own_a act._n give_v a_o verdict_n before_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n albeit_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o if_o after_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v arrest_v so_o if_o he_o have_v give_v a_o former_a verdict_n upon_o the_o verdict_n former_a verdict_n same_o title_n or_o matter_n though_o between_o other_o person_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o i_o may_v speak_v once_o for_o all_o that_o in_o this_o or_o other_o like_a case_n he_o that_o take_v the_o challenge_n must_v show_v the_o record_n if_o he_o will_v have_v it_o take_v place_n as_o a_o principal_a challenge_n otherwise_o he_o must_v conclude_v to_o the_o favour_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o record_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o then_o he_o must_v show_v the_o day_n and_o term_n so_o likewise_o one_o may_v be_v challenge_v that_o he_o be_v indictor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n indictment_n indictment_n either_o of_o treason_n felony_n misprision_n trespass_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o the_o juror_n be_v godfather_n to_o the_o child_n of_o father_n god_n father_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la this_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n in_o our_o book_n if_o a_o juror_n have_v be_v a_o arbitrator_n choose_v arbitrator_n arbitrator_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o or_o treat_v of_o the_o matter_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v never_o inform_v nor_o treat_v thereof_o and_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v indifferent_o choose_v by_o either_o of_o the_o party_n though_o he_o treat_v thereof_o but_o a_o commissioner_n commissioner_n commissioner_n choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o party_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v no_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n for_o he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n as_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v but_o he_o may_v upon_o cause_n be_v challenge_v for_o favour_n arbitrator_n in_o another_o matter_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o challenge_n if_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n servant_n or_o of_o robe_n counsel_n counsel_n or_o fee_n or_o of_o either_o party_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n if_o any_o after_o he_o be_v return_v do_v eat_v and_o charge_n eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o party_n charge_n drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o either_o party_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o tryor_n after_o he_o be_v swear_v action_n bring_v either_o by_o the_o juror_n against_o malice_n action_n of_o malice_n either_o of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o either_o of_o the_o party_n against_o he_o which_o may_v imply_v malice_n or_o displeasure_n be_v cause_n of_o principal_a challenge_n unless_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o covin_z either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o return_n for_o if_o covin_z be_v find_v than_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o challenge_n other_o action_n which_o do_v not_o imply_v malice_n or_o displeasure_n be_v but_o to_o the_o favour_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n more_n 3._o in_o a_o cause_n where_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n parish_n parson_n and_o parish_n be_v party_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n come_v in_o debate_n a_o parishioner_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o debt_n or_o any_o other_o action_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o church_n come_v not_o in_o question_n if_o either_o party_n labour_v the_o juror_n and_o give_v jury_n to_o labour_v the_o jury_n he_o any_o thing_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o if_o either_o party_n labour_v the_o juror_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o do_v his_o conscience_n this_o be_v no_o challenge_n at_o all_o but_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o that_o the_o juror_n be_v a_o fellow_n servant_n with_o servant_z fellow_z servant_z either_o party_n be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o to_o the_o favour_n neither_o of_o the_o party_n can_v take_v that_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n which_o he_o may_v have_v have_v poll_n to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n note_v if_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o jury_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o coroner_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n case_n may_v for_o his_o own_o expedition_n allege_v the_o same_o and_o pray_v process_n to_o the_o coroner_n which_o he_o can_v have_v unless_o the_o defendant_n will_v confess_v it_o but_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o confess_v it_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v never_o take_v any_o challenge_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o so_o in_o like_a case_n but_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n any_o such_o matter_n shall_v not_o be_v allege_v and_o process_n pray_v to_o the_o coroner_n because_o he_o may_v challenge_v the_o jury_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o can_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n challenge_n conclude_v to_o the_o favour_n when_o favour_n challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n either_o party_n can_v take_v any_o principal_a challenge_n but_o show_v cause_n of_o favour_n which_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o tryor_n upon_o hear_v their_o evidence_n to_o find_v he_o favourable_a or_o not_o favourable_a but_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o come_v near_o to_o a_o principal_a challenge_n than_o other_o as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o under_o the_o distress_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o in_o who_o right_a the_o avowry_n or_o justification_n be_v make_v or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v in_o principal_a challenge_n because_o he_o in_o reversion_n remainder_n or_o in_o who_o right_a the_o avowry_n or_o justification_n be_v be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v make_v party_n by_o aid_n receipt_n or_o vourcher_n and_o yet_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n be_v apparent_a so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o principal_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o record_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n favour_n favour_n be_v infinite_a and_o thereof_o somewhat_o may_v be_v gather_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o rest_n i_o purposely_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o read_n of_o in_o our_o book_n concern_v that_o matter_n for_o all_o which_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o he_o must_v stand_v indifferent_a as_o he_o stand_v unsworn_a the_o subject_n may_v challenge_v the_o poll_n king_n king_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a of_o treason_n or_o felony_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n for_o avoid_v thereof_o allege_v imprisonment_n or_o the_o like_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n though_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o shall_v the_o party_n have_v such_o
per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la he_o can_v challenge_v the_o array_n for_o this_o cause_n at_o the_o trial_n if_o the_o jury_n be_v all_o denizen_n notwithstanding_o stamford_n opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o book_n cite_v by_o he_o fol._n 159._o pl._n cor._n for_o the_o alien_n at_o his_o peril_n shall_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la dyer_n 357._o vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial._n 643._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n he_o must_v suggest_v it_o before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o alien_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v allow_v to_o surmise_v that_o before_o or_o after_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o defendant_n quality_n may_v not_o be_v know_v to_o he_o before_o 27_o h._n 7._o 32._o chap._n xiii_o the_o learning_n of_o general_n verdict_n special_a verdict_n privy_a verdict_n and_o verdict_n in_o open_a court_n and_o where_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o default_n inquest_n of_o office_n etc._n etc._n arrest_v of_o judgement_n variance_n betwixt_o the_o nar._n and_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n verdict_n or_o verdict_n in_o latin_a vere_n dictum_fw-la verdict_n verdict_n quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la as_o judicium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la be_v the_o answer_n and_o resolution_n of_o those_o 12_o man_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n refer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v build_v for_o â—x_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la the_o law_n arise_v from_o â—he_n fact_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o curious_a and_o cautelous_a as_o â—ot_n to_o believe_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n until_o it_o be_v swear_v by_o 12_o sufficient_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v who_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o have_v most_o cognisance_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n thereof_o which_o be_v swear_v for_o the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la predict_v verdict_n the_o credit_n of_o verdict_n dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacrumm_n suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o verdict_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v and_o such_o credit_n do_v the_o law_n give_v to_o verdict_n that_o no_o proof_n will_v be_v admit_v to_o impeach_v the_o verity_n thereof_o so_o long_o as_o the_o verdict_n stand_v not_o reverse_v by_o attaint_n and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o attaint_n no_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grantable_a by_o law_n plo._n com._n 496._o and_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n that_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o take_v more_o care_n of_o the_o fact_n than_o of_o herself_o for_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n give_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n though_o the_o other_o judge_n dissent_n but_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o juror_n must_v agree_v together_o of_o the_o fact_n before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o verdict_n which_o must_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o first_o man_n of_o the_o jury._n 29_o assize_n pl._n 27._o and_o this_o verdict_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n viz._n one_o special_a general_n or_o special_a general_n and_o the_o other_o special_a or_o at_o large_a the_o general_a verdict_n be_v positive_o either_o verdict_n general_n verdict_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a as_o in_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n bring_v by_o a._n against_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o plaint_n quod_fw-la b._n disseisivit_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la 20_o acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o tenant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la nullam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la seu_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la prefato_fw-la a._n inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n do_v find_v quod_fw-la predict_v b._n in_o just_a &_o sinâ—_n judicio_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la predict_v a._n de_fw-fr predict_v 20_o acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o general_a verdict_n 1_o inst_z 228._o a_o special_a verdict_n or_o verdict_n at_o large_a be_v verdict_n special_a verdict_n so_o call_v because_o it_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n at_o large_a and_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n thereupon_o to_o the_o court_n of_o which_o 226._o 1_o instit_fw-la 226._o kind_n of_o verdict_n it_o be_v say_v omnis_fw-la conclusio_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o very_fw-la judicii_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la premissis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la juratorum_fw-la and_o as_o a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v find_v in_o common-plea_n so_o may_v it_o also_o be_v find_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o criminal_a cause_n that_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o court_n it_o the_o court_n can_v refuse_v it_o can_v refuse_v a_o special_a verdict_n if_o it_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n 1_o inst_z 228._o it_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o the_o jury_n etc._n a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v find_v upon_o any_o issue_n as_o upon_o a_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n can_v find_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o special_a point_n in_o issue_n or_o no_o as_o they_o may_v upon_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o this_o question_n have_v be_v full_o resolve_v in_o many_o of_o our_o book_n first_o in_o plo._n com._n 92._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v give_v a_o special_a vardict_n and_o find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a en_fw-fr chescâ—n_fw-fr issue_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr monde_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o matter_n find_v at_o large_a tend_v only_o to_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o contain_v the_o certainty_n and_o verity_n thereof_o lib._n 9_o 12._o and_o in_o 2_o inst_z 425._o upon_o collection_n of_o many_o author_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o in_o all_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v and_o upon_o all_o issue_n join_v general_a or_o special_a the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o special_a matter_n of_o fact_n pertinent_a and_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o thereupon_o pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o law_n and_o this_o the_o juror_n may_v do_v at_o common_a law_n not_o only_o in_o case_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o also_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n which_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o 2d_o cap._n 30._o be_v but_o a_o affirmative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o this_o spetial_a verdict_n be_v the_o safe_a for_o plead_v a_o freehold_n upon_o condition_n without_o deed_n may_v be_v find_v by_o verdict_n though_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v the_o jury_n 1_o inst_z 228._o so_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o the_o party_n and_o help_v he_o where_o his_o own_o plead_n can_v as_o for_o example_n say_v littleton_n sect._n 366_o 367_o 368._o albeit_o a_o man_n can_v in_o any_o action_n plead_v a_o condition_n which_o touch_v and_o concern_v a_o freehold_a without_o show_v writing_n of_o this_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v be_v aid_v upon_o such_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n take_v at_o large_a in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o in_o any_o other_o action_n where_o the_o justice_n will_v take_v the_o verdict_n of_o 12_o juror_n at_o large_a as_o put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n without_o deed_n upon_o condition_n to_o render_v to_o the_o lessor_n a_o certain_a rent_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_v whereof_o the_o lessee_n be_v seize_v as_o of_o fréehold_v and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o which_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessée_fw-fr arraign_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o lessor_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v no_o wrong_n nor_o dissesin_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o assize_n be_v take_v in_o this_o case_n the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v say_v and_o render_v to_o the_o justice_n their_o verdict_n at_o large_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n render_v to_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o yearly_a rent_n payable_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n etc._n etc._n upon_o such_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o any_o such_o feast_n at_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n by_o force_n of_o which_o lease_n
for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o baron_n by_o its_o self_n and_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o its_o self_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o the_o residue_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v lea_n chief_a justice_n and_o doderidge_n al._n contra_fw-la and_o the_o same_o law_n i_o conceive_v if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a of_o the_o battery_n to_o the_o 338._o palmer_n report_n 338._o husband_n but_o guilty_a to_o the_o wife_n cro._n 2._o part_n 655._o rochel_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o assault_n in_o the_o exchequer_n steel_n rochel_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o steel_n hill_n 1659._o against_o steel_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o verdict_n find_v steel_n guilty_a of_o the_o battery_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o find_v nothing_o concern_v the_o husband_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o the_o baron_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o husband_n than_o the_o verdict_n have_v help_v the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v be_v of_o what_o a_o verdict_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o they_o as_o record_n either_o patent_n statute_n or_o judgement_n thing_n 411._o plo._n come_v 411._o do_v in_o another_o county_n or_o country_n for_o which_o see_v evidence_n before_o hob._n 227._o and_o of_o those_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v conusance_n they_o be_v to_o have_v conusance_n also_o of_o all_o incident_n and_o dependent_n thereupon_o for_o a_o incident_a be_v a_o thing_n necessary_o depend_v incident_n incident_n upon_o another_o co._n littleton_n 227._o b._n if_o the_o verdict_n may_v by_o any_o way_n be_v construe_v construe_v how_o construe_v good_a a_o construction_n to_o destroy_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v if_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v outlaw_v when_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a but_o outlaw_n outlaw_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o error_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n in_o fact_n must_v be_v find_v clear_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n without_o equivocation_n vaughan_n report_n 78._o if_o the_o jury_n collect_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed._n content_n of_o a_o deed._n deed_n and_o also_o find_v the_o deed_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v upon_o their_o collection_n but_o upon_o the_o deed_n itself_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will_n prove_v by_o witness_n ibidem_fw-la trespass_n for_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a common_n common_n belong_v to_o 100_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v common_a for_o 50._o this_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o avoury_a or_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o right_n but_o the_o trespass_n be_v for_o damage_n palmer_n rep._n 289._o if_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n find_v the_o verdict_n may_v be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o issue_n so_o the_o substance_n be_v find_v be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o in_o the_o first_o institutes_n foe_n 114._o b._n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o before_o twenty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v there_o be_v such_o a_o prescription_n and_o that_o for_o these_o twenty_o prescription_n prescription_n year_n he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n lamb_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prescription_n and_o 20_o year_n fail_v thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o party_n by_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la have_v wave_v the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o albeit_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la have_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n yet_o the_o prescription_n be_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o assiise_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n if_o the_o avoidance_n avoidance_n plaintiff_n allege_v the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n by_o privation_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o voydance_n by_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o voydance_n be_v not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o voydance_n be_v the_o matter_n 1_o instit_fw-la 282._o if_o a_o garden_n of_o a_o hospital_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o ordinary_a he_o plead_v that_o deprivation_n deprivation_n in_o his_o visitation_n he_o deprive_v he_o as_o ordinary_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o deprive_v he_o as_o patron_n the_o ordinary_a shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o deprivation_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n ib._n the_o lessee_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40_o pound_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o 10_o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n 10._o breach_n of_o 20_o tree_n cut_v down_o for_o 10._o of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessée_v cut_v down_o 20_o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessée_v cut_v down_o ten_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o forfeit_v the_o bond._n ib._n and_o this_o rule_n hold_v in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o if_o a._n be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o murder_n viz._n that_o he_o of_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v j._n a._n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la yet_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n manslaughter_n indictment_n of_o murder_n and_o verdict_n find_v manslaughter_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n without_o malice_n prepense_a because_o the_o kill_n of_o j._n be_v the_o matter_n and_o mâ—lice_n prepense_a be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n plo._n com._n 101._o and_o general_o where_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o word_n of_o form_n there_o it_o suffice_v though_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o find_v the_o precise_a issue_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o câ—su_fw-la proviso_n of_o the_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n to_o his_o disinheritance_n and_o count_v of_o the_o alienation_n make_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o alien_a in_o manner_n as_o the_o demandant_n have_v declare_v alienation_n alienation_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o tenant_n alien_v in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v yet_o the_o alienation_n be_v not_o in_o manner_n as_o the_o demandant_n have_v declare_v littleton_n sect._n 483._o also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n for_o his_o cattle_n so_o take_v lord_n trespass_n by_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n plead_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o for_o that_o rent_n behind_o he_o come_v to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o he_o quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o manner_n as_o he_o suppose_v and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o no_o for_o if_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o although_o that_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o other_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v yet_o such_o writ_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o lord_n but_o shall_v
morning_n in_o open_a court_n they_o may_v either_o affirm_v or_o alter_v their_o privy_a verdict_n verdict_n where_o there_o can_v be_v no_o privy_a verdict_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o court_n shall_v stand_v but_o in_o criminal_a case_n of_o life_n or_o member_n the_o jury_n can_v give_v no_o privy_a verdict_n but_o they_o must_v give_v it_o open_o in_o court_n neither_o can_v a_o jury_n swear_v and_o charge_v in_o nonsuit_n where_o the_o jury_n can_v be_v discharge_v before_o verdict_n the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n case_n of_o life_n or_o member_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n or_o any_o other_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v a_o verdict_n and_o the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o he_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n ever_o present_a in_o court_n but_o a_o common_a person_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o in_o civil_a action_n the_o justice_n upon_o cause_n may_v discharge_v the_o jury_n br._n enquest_n 68_o 47._o 39_o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v against_o common_a practice_n and_o i_o have_v know_v that_o after_o a_o jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n have_v be_v swear_v and_o charge_v with_o prisoner_n arraign_v the_o judge_n have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o it_o be_v a_o jury_n pack_v to_o favour_v some_o prisoner_n have_v discharge_v that_o jury_n and_o make_v the_o sheriff_n return_v another_o present_o in_o hillary_n term_n sexto_fw-la h._n 8._o rotulo_n 358._o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o the_o verdict_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la that_o the_o juror_n have_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v first_o agree_v and_o that_o return_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n they_o see_v reed_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o way_n go_v to_o see_v a_o fray_n and_o they_o follow_v he_o et_fw-la in_o veniendo_fw-la viderunt_fw-la cyplum_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la biberunt_fw-la and_o for_o this_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v fine_v 40_o d._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o fine_v juror_n fine_v verdict_n dyer_n 37._o and_o dyer_n 218._o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o jury_n after_o their_o charge_n give_v return_v and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v except_o one_o who_o have_v eat_v a_o pear_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o ale_n ale_n juror_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la fine_v in_o bank_n for_o eat_v pear_n and_o drink_v ale_n for_o which_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o jury_n be_v send_v back_o again_o and_o find_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v examine_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o juror_n seperatim_fw-la and_o the_o bailiff_n who_o keep_v they_o and_o find_v true_a the_o offender_n be_v commit_v and_o afterward_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o fine_a si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n and_o fitzherbert_n the_o then_o justice_n of_o assize_n give_v he_o day_n in_o banco_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o day_n a_o fine_a of_o 20_o s._n be_v there_o assess_v et_fw-la quoad_fw-la ball_n curia_fw-la avisare_fw-la vult_fw-la in_o trespass_n by_o mounson_n against_o west_n the_o jury_n be_v charge_v and_o evidence_n give_v and_o juror_n be_v retire_v into_o a_o house_n for_o to_o they_o fine_v for_o have_v figgs_n and_o pippin_n about_o they_o consider_v of_o their_o evidence_n they_o remain_v there_o a_o long_a time_n without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n who_o attend_v they_o see_v their_o delay_n search_v the_o juror_n if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n about_o they_o to_o eat_v upon_o which_o search_n it_o be_v find_v that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v figgs_n and_o other_o pippin_n for_o which_o the_o next_o day_n the_o matter_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o two_o of_o they_o do_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v eat_v figgs_n before_o they_o have_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o three_o other_o of_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v pippin_n but_o do_v not_o eat_v of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o will_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n set_v a_o sine_fw-la of_o 5_o l._n upon_o each_o of_o they_o which_o have_v eat_v and_o upon_o the_o other_o which_o have_v not_o eat_v 40_o s._n but_o upon_o great_a advice_n and_o consideration_n have_v and_o conference_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o verdict_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n leon._n 1._o part_n 133._o and_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 251._o the_o date_n fine_v for_o eat_a raisin_n and_o date_n juror_n after_o they_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n ad_fw-la seipsos_fw-la of_o their_o verdict_n to_o advise_v comederunt_fw-la quasdam_fw-la species_n scil_n raisin_n date_n etc._n etc._n at_o their_o own_o cost_v as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n but_o their_o verdict_n be_v good_a although_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o he_o finable_a for_o have_v sweetmeat_n etc._n etc._n about_o they_o though_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v they_o see_v plo._n com._n 519._o one_o fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o have_v sugar-candy_n and_o liquorish_a about_o he_o defendant_n three_o of_o the_o juror_n have_v sweetmeat_n in_o their_o pocket_n and_o those_o three_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n until_o they_o be_v search_v and_o the_o sweetmeat_n find_v and_o then_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o nine_o and_o give_v verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o whether_o they_o eat_v or_o not_o they_o be_v finable_a for_o have_v of_o the_o sweetmeats_a with_o they_o for_o that_o be_v a_o very_a great_a misdemeanour_n godbold_n 353._o 40_o assize_n placito_fw-la 11._o the_o justice_n say_v cart_v juror_n cart_v that_o if_o the_o juror_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o their_o verdict_n the_o justice_n may_v carry_v they_o in_o a_o cart_n along_o with_o they_o till_o they_o be_v agree_v the_o jury_n be_v go_v from_o the_o bar_n to_o confer_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n before_o swear_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n verdict_n the_o same_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n after_o they_o be_v go_v from_o the_o bar_n spoil_v the_o verdict_n be_v call_v by_o the_o juror_n and_o he_o recite_v again_o his_o evidence_n to_o they_o and_o after_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o this_o misdemeanour_n he_o examine_v the_o enquest_n who_o confess_v all_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o evidence_n be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n that_o be_v give_v before_o et_fw-la non_fw-la alia_fw-la nec_fw-la diversa_fw-la and_o this_o matter_n be_v return_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cro._n last_o part_n 189._o trin._n 1653._o between_o well_n and_o tayler_n copy_n of_o a_o bill_n answer_v and_o deposition_n be_v prove_v but_o not_o all_o read_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n who_o carry_v they_o with_o they_o from_o the_o bar_n in_o a_o bundle_n which_o they_o lay_v by_o they_o and_o do_v not_o look_v on_o yet_o their_o verdict_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v set_v aside_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o regard_v their_o say_n that_o they_o do_v not_o read_v they_o for_o they_o may_v say_v that_o to_o save_v themselves_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o court_n knowledge_n if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n say_v to_o the_o jury_n after_o they_o be_v go_v from_o the_o bar_n you_o be_v weak_a they_o if_o a_o party_n speak_v to_o they_o man_n it_o be_v as_o clear_v of_o my_o side_n as_o the_o nose_n in_o a_o man_n face_n this_o be_v new_a evidence_n for_o his_o affirmation_n may_v much_o persuade_v the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o shall_v quash_n the_o verdict_n so_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v read_v to_o they_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v with_o theâ—_n as_o a_o book_n of_o deposition_n some_o whereof_o be_v read_v in_o evidence_n pratt_n case_n 21_o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v a_o escrowle_n to_o a_o verdict_n escrowle_n deliver_v to_o a_o juror_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v vitiate_v the_o verdict_n juror_n impanel_v before_o he_o be_v swear_v who_o afterward_o be_v swear_v and_o go_v with_o the_o jury_n from_o the_o bar_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o verdict_n show_v the_o same_o escrowle_n to_o his_o companion_n who_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o minister_n who_o keep_v the_o enquest_n
man_n fell_v all_o his_o wood_n stand_v grow_a etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o prâ—misses_n to_o hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o vendor_n render_v rent_n the_o vendee_fw-mi cut_v down_o all_o continuâ—ndo_fw-la where_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n and_o where_o not_o &_o what_o action_n the_o one_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o other_o see_v 1_o inst_z 107_o 200._o etc._n etc._n wood_n trover_n against_o a_o carrier_n copyholder_n estray_n continuâ—ndo_fw-la the_o tree_n if_o he_o cut_v wood_n afterward_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o vendor_n may_v have_v trespass_n leon._n 3._o part_n 7._o if_o a_o carrier_n lose_v good_n a_o special_a action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o not_o trover_n roll._n abridg._n 6._o so_o of_o a_o common_a carrier_n by_o boat_n noy_n 114._o trespass_n lie_v for_o a_o copyholder_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n that_o he_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o repair_n godbâ—lt_n 173._o by_o seizure_n of_o a_o estray_n the_o lord_n have_v but_o the_o custody_n and_o not_o the_o property_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o work_v the_o horse_n trespass_n lie_v yeluerton_n 96_o 97._o trespass_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la can_v be_v for_o take_v a_o horse_n nor_o 10._o tree_n etc._n etc._n nor_o without_o a_o reentry_n of_o the_o despised_a unless_o his_o reentry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v so_o that_o he_o cannâ—â—_n enter_v as_o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr be_v disseise_v and_o cestuivie_a que_fw-fr dâ—_n for_o there_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o his_o own_o act_n as_o if_o he_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n 19_o h._n 6._o 28._o general_n trespass_n for_o break_v his_o park_n and_o take_v warren_n park_n warren_n his_o deer_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n but_o a_o writ_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 20._o so_o if_o a._n have_v a_o free_a warren_n in_o the_o soil_n of_o b._n a._n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n but_o case_n for_o enter_v the_o warren_n and_o stop_v the_o hole_n etc._n etc._n a_o commoner_n can_v have_v trespass_n for_o the_o grass_n imprisonment_n commoner_n false_a imprisonment_n after_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la show_v to_o the_o bailiff_n false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o they_o not_o against_o the_o sheriff_n so_o against_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n if_o he_o take_v other_o man_n good_n in_o execution_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n warrant_v not_o against_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o against_o the_o party_n unless_o he_o procure_v the_o bailiff_n to_o take_v the_o wrong_n he_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a in_o law_n unless_o he_o have_v relation_n possession_n entry_n relation_n actual_a possession_n can_v have_v trespass_n therefore_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v trespass_n against_o the_o abater_n nor_o against_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n before_o he_o have_v enter_v and_o only_o from_o that_o time_n but_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v by_o relation_n have_v trespass_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a etc._n etc._n but_o a_o disseissee_fw-fr after_o entry_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o all_o mean_a trespass_n from_o the_o disseism_n even_o against_o stranger_n for_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la trespass_n can_v be_v maintain_v against_o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o good_n lawful_o as_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n delivery_n trespass_n trespass_n or_o under_o that_o or_o by_o act_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n but_o detinue_n but_o trespass_n lie_v against_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o he_o that_o i_o lend_v my_o good_n to_o who_o destroy_v they_o for_o thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v determine_v it_o lie_v against_o a_o miller_n for_o take_v toll_n where_o none_o be_v due_a for_o take_v my_o servant_n out_o of_o my_o service_n for_o rescue_v one_o take_v at_o my_o suit_n out_o of_o the_o bailiff_n hand_n for_o the_o bailiff_n be_v my_o servant_n for_o beat_v my_o wife_n or_o servant_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o against_o he_o that_o j._n s._n sell_v my_o horse_n to_o or_o have_v my_o good_n from_o the_o sheriff_n although_o the_o sheriff_n take_v they_o wrongful_o it_o lie_v for_o hunt_v a_o â—ox_n etc._n etc._n in_o my_o ground_n against_o churchwarden_n who_o act_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n warrant_n if_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o dig_v so_o near_o my_o ground_n that_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o defendant_n piâ—t_o but_o not_o that_o my_o house_n fall_v into_o the_o pit_n for_o it_o be_v my_o fault_n to_o build_v so_o near_o another_o man_n ground_n for_o enter_v my_o ground_n to_o take_v out_o his_o falcon_n which_o fly_v thither_o after_o game_n for_o kill_v my_o tumbler_n in_o his_o warren_n although_o i_o sell_v the_o good_n it_o lie_v for_o a_o trespass_n do_v time_n time_n before_o tender_v of_o sufficient_a amends_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o a_o negligent_a trespass_n bar._n bar._n not_o for_o a_o voluntary_a one_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o a_o place_n by_o authority_n of_o law_n initio_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o abuse_v this_o authority_n he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o his_o first_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v intend_v for_o this_o purpose_n as_o if_o the_o lâ—ssor_n eâ—ter_v to_o view_v be_v and_o stay_v there_o all_o night_n if_o the_o king_n â—urveyor_n sell_v my_o good_n if_o the_o searcher_n abusâ—â—_n mâ—_n stuff_v if_o a_o man_n will_v stay_v in_o a_o tavern_n all_o night_n 〈◊〉_d he_o detain_v a_o distress_n after_o amends_o tender_v beforâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—ounding_v if_o a_o bailiff_n refuse_v bail_n trespass_n do_v 〈◊〉_d against_o he_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o case_n for_o the_o sheriff_n or_o undersheriff_n not_o he_o aught_o to_o take_v bail_n not_o against_o â—he_n party_n nor_o bailiff_n or_o person_n in_o aid_n if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v his_o writ_n of_o latitat_fw-la or_o make_v a_o false_a return_n but_o it_o do_v against_o the_o sheriff_n so_o of_o a_o officer_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n if_o the_o lord_n work_v a_o estray_n distress_n etc._n etc._n or_o executor_n find_v a_o bond_n and_o cancel_v it_o think_v it_o be_v discharge_v and_o it_o be_v not_o they_o be_v trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la although_o they_o come_v lawful_o to_o the_o possession_n at_o first_o roll_n tit_n trespass_n 563._o the_o lunatic_n and_o not_o the_o person_n to_o whon_n he_o be_v lunatic_n lunatic_n commit_v must_v bring_v the_o action_n in_o his_o name_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o land_n brownl_n 1._o part_n 197._o the_o knowledge_n of_o evidence_n be_v so_o beneficial_a and_o not_o note_v the_o chapter_n of_o verdict_n give_v much_o light_n to_o know_v what_o evidence_n be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o necessary_a for_o all_o practiser_n in_o the_o law_n that_o none_o can_v know_v too_o much_o be_v too_o well_o verse_v or_o too_o often_o conversant_a in_o it_o therefore_o to_o complete_a this_o treatise_n especial_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o have_v drain_v the_o law-book_n oâ—_n all_o or_o the_o most_o principal_a case_n relate_v to_o it_o and_o have_v add_v some_o observation_n very_o fit_a for_o the_o unlearned_a to_o know_v and_o i_o hope_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o learned_a to_o reject_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n to_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n at_fw-fr  _fw-fr agreement_n 482_o attaint_n 480_o abattement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o residue_n 383._o assert_n 192_o attornment_n 484_o avowry_n 484_o account_n 485._o 494_o administrator_n 491._o 504_o arrest_n 495_o action_n of_o the_o case_n 495_o assumpsit_fw-la 498_o acceptance_n 498_o averment_n of_o upon_o or_o against_o whaâ—_n 500_o etc._n etc._n award_n 505_o assault_n 518_o b_o  _fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 175._o 191_o 483_o 505_o 507_o bail-bond_n 487_o c._n  _fw-fr common_a 406._o 403_o 385_o 487_o cessauâ—t_n 485_o circumstance_n 489_o copyhold_n 490_o 510_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la 495_o condition_n collateral_a 499_o consideration_n 500_o 506_o 507_o certificate_n 503_o carrier_n 510_o commoner_n 511_o continuando_fw-la 510_o d._n  _fw-fr demurrer_n see_v evidence_n  _fw-fr deed._n 482._o 487_o 490_o 496_o 497_o damage_n 223._o 487_o disseisin_n 483_o dower_n 488_o discontinuance_n 501_o date_n 505_o devise_n 505_o e._n  _fw-fr evidence_n demurrer_n upon_o evidence_n 476._o 477_o 478_o 479_o 480_o 481_o 482_o 49â—_n 495_o 496_o the_o evidencer_n need_v show_v no_o more_o of_o a_o will_n etc._n etc._n than_o what_o make_v for_o he_o 479._o 481_o the_o fact_n be_v admit_v by_o a_o demurrer_n 480_o probable_a though_o not_o certain_a maâ—ter_n be_v good_a evidence_n 481._o 483._o rule_n concern_v evidence_n 482._o 483_o 485_o 487_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 482._o 487_o